TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES INC/TX - Quarter Report: 2010 September (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
o | Transition Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-34657
TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware | 75-2679109 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | |
2000 McKinney Avenue, Suite 700, Dallas, Texas, U.S.A. | 75201 | |
(Address of principal executive officers) | (Zip Code) |
214/932-6600
(Registrants telephone number,
including area code)
(Registrants telephone number,
including area code)
N/A
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter
period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ
No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of large accelerated filer and accelerated
filer Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer o | Accelerated Filer þ | Non-Accelerated Filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Non-Accelerated Filer o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
On October 20, 2010, the number of shares set forth below was outstanding with respect to each
of the issuers classes of common stock:
Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share 36,796,809
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended September 30, 2010
Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended September 30, 2010
Index
2
Table of Contents
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME UNAUDITED
(In thousands except per share data)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME UNAUDITED
(In thousands except per share data)
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Interest income |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and fees on loans |
$ | 70,293 | $ | 58,959 | $ | 196,797 | $ | 167,326 | ||||||||
Securities |
2,246 | 3,226 | 7,463 | 10,621 | ||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
50 | 5 | 92 | 29 | ||||||||||||
Deposits in other banks |
11 | 7 | 26 | 40 | ||||||||||||
Total interest income |
72,600 | 62,197 | 204,378 | 178,016 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
||||||||||||||||
Deposits |
8,760 | 8,916 | 24,938 | 29,264 | ||||||||||||
Federal funds purchased |
259 | 586 | 868 | 1,944 | ||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements |
3 | 14 | 9 | 42 | ||||||||||||
Other borrowings |
| 125 | 48 | 1,873 | ||||||||||||
Trust preferred subordinated debentures |
972 | 990 | 2,796 | 3,308 | ||||||||||||
Total interest expense |
9,994 | 10,631 | 28,659 | 36,431 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income |
62,606 | 51,566 | 175,719 | 141,585 | ||||||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
13,500 | 13,500 | 41,500 | 33,000 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for credit losses |
49,106 | 38,066 | 134,219 | 108,585 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest income |
||||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
1,662 | 1,658 | 4,684 | 4,797 | ||||||||||||
Trust fee income |
1,013 | 1,000 | 2,947 | 2,836 | ||||||||||||
Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) income |
455 | 418 | 1,407 | 1,115 | ||||||||||||
Brokered loan fees |
3,272 | 2,120 | 7,397 | 6,822 | ||||||||||||
Equipment rental income |
792 | 1,291 | 3,332 | 4,200 | ||||||||||||
Other |
907 | 646 | 3,318 | 1,679 | ||||||||||||
Total non-interest income |
8,101 | 7,133 | 23,085 | 21,449 | ||||||||||||
Non-interest expense |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
21,872 | 19,569 | 63,334 | 53,788 | ||||||||||||
Net occupancy expense |
3,128 | 3,164 | 9,174 | 9,305 | ||||||||||||
Leased equipment depreciation |
580 | 1,050 | 2,674 | 3,288 | ||||||||||||
Marketing |
1,333 | 705 | 3,221 | 1,915 | ||||||||||||
Legal and professional |
2,705 | 3,274 | 7,953 | 8,816 | ||||||||||||
Communications and data processing |
1,142 | 935 | 3,069 | 2,750 | ||||||||||||
FDIC insurance assessment |
2,482 | 1,452 | 6,591 | 6,492 | ||||||||||||
Allowance and other carrying costs for OREO |
4,071 | 2,390 | 7,171 | 3,968 | ||||||||||||
Other |
5,289 | 4,528 | 15,719 | 12,424 | ||||||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
42,602 | 37,067 | 118,906 | 102,746 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes |
14,605 | 8,132 | 38,398 | 27,288 | ||||||||||||
Income tax expense |
5,074 | 2,779 | 13,151 | 9,328 | ||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
9,531 | 5,353 | 25,247 | 17,960 | ||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations (after-tax) |
(5 | ) | (41 | ) | (114 | ) | (180 | ) | ||||||||
Net income |
9,526 | 5,312 | 25,133 | 17,780 | ||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
| | | 5,383 | ||||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders |
$ | 9,526 | $ | 5,312 | $ | 25,133 | $ | 12,397 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | .26 | $ | .15 | $ | .69 | $ | .38 | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | .26 | $ | .15 | $ | .69 | $ | .37 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | .25 | $ | .15 | $ | .68 | $ | .37 | ||||||||
Net income |
$ | .25 | $ | .15 | $ | .67 | $ | .37 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
Table of Contents
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 90,354 | $ | 80,459 | ||||
Federal funds sold |
13,710 | 44,980 | ||||||
Securities, available-for-sale |
202,177 | 266,128 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
1,399,208 | 693,504 | ||||||
Loans held for sale from discontinued operations |
580 | 586 | ||||||
Loans held for investment (net of unearned income) |
4,483,204 | 4,457,293 | ||||||
Less: Allowance for loan losses |
75,655 | 67,931 | ||||||
Loans held for investment, net |
4,407,549 | 4,389,362 | ||||||
Premises and equipment, net |
12,461 | 11,189 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
209,893 | 202,890 | ||||||
Goodwill and intangible assets, net |
9,564 | 9,806 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 6,345,496 | $ | 5,698,904 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||
Non-interest bearing |
$ | 1,195,093 | $ | 899,492 | ||||
Interest bearing |
3,761,450 | 2,837,163 | ||||||
Interest bearing in foreign branches |
450,490 | 384,070 | ||||||
Total deposits |
5,407,033 | 4,120,725 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
2,830 | 2,468 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
35,981 | 23,916 | ||||||
Federal funds purchased |
249,463 | 580,519 | ||||||
Repurchase agreements |
18,171 | 25,070 | ||||||
Other borrowings |
2,994 | 351,440 | ||||||
Trust preferred subordinated debentures |
113,406 | 113,406 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
5,829,878 | 5,217,544 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, $1,000 liquidation value
|
||||||||
Authorized shares 10,000,000
|
||||||||
Issued shares |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value: |
||||||||
Authorized shares 100,000,000 |
||||||||
Issued shares 36,792,447 and 35,919,941 at September
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively |
368 | 359 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
335,057 | 326,224 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
173,753 | 148,620 | ||||||
Treasury stock (shares at cost: 417 at September 30,
2010 and December 31, 2009) |
(8 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of taxes |
6,448 | 6,165 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
515,618 | 481,360 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 6,345,496 | $ | 5,698,904 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
Table of Contents
TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
(In thousands except share data)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Comprehensive | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Paid-in | Retained | Treasury Stock | Deferred | Income, Net of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Earnings | Shares | Amount | Compensation | Taxes | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
| $ | | 30,971,189 | $ | 310 | $ | 255,051 | $ | 129,851 | (84,691 | ) | $ | (581 | ) | $ | 573 | $ | 1,869 | $ | 387,073 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (unaudited) |
| | | | | 17,780 | | | | | 17,780 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gain on
available-for-sale securities, net of
taxes of $1,553 (unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | | 4,853 | 4,853 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (unaudited) |
22,633 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax expense related to exercise of stock
options (unaudited) |
| | | | 182 | | | | | | 182 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense
recognized in earnings (unaudited) |
| | | | 4,394 | | | | | | 4,394 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred compensation (unaudited) |
| | | | | | 84,274 | 573 | (573 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock related to stock-based
awards (unaudited) |
| | 231,296 | 2 | 1,533 | | | | | | 1,535 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock (unaudited) |
| | 4,600,000 | 46 | 59,400 | | | | | | 59,446 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of preferred stock and related
warrant (unaudited) |
75,000 | 70,836 | | | 4,164 | | | | | | 75,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of preferred stock (unaudited) |
(75,000 | ) | (71,069 | ) | | | | (3,931 | ) | | | | | (75,000 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock dividend and accretion
of preferred stock discount (unaudited) |
| 233 | | | | (1,452 | ) | | | | | (1,219 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2009 (unaudited) |
| $ | | 35,802,485 | $ | 358 | $ | 324,724 | $ | 142,248 | (417 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | | $ | 6,722 | $ | 474,044 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
| $ | | 35,919,941 | $ | 359 | $ | 326,224 | $ | 148,620 | (417 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | | $ | 6,165 | $ | 481,360 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income (unaudited) |
| | | | | 25,133 | | | | | 25,133 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gain on
available-for-sale securities, net of
taxes of $163 (unaudited) |
| | | | | | | | | 283 | 283 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (unaudited) |
25,416 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax expense related to exercise of stock
options (unaudited) |
| | | | 295 | | | | | | 295 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense
recognized in earnings (unaudited) |
| | | | 4,931 | | | | | | 4,931 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of stock related to stock-based
awards (unaudited) |
| | 137,671 | 2 | 579 | | | | | | 581 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock (unaudited) |
| | 734,835 | 7 | 12,497 | | | | | | 12,504 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchase of non-controlling interest of
bank owned subsidiary (unaudited) |
| | | | (9,469 | ) | (9,469 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2010 (unaudited) |
| $ | | 36,792,447 | $ | 368 | $ | 335,057 | $ | 173,753 | (417 | ) | $ | (8 | ) | $ | | $ | 6,448 | $ | 515,618 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Table of Contents
TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
UNAUDITED
(In thousands)
Nine months ended September 30 | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||
Net income from continuing operations |
$ | 25,247 | $ | 17,960 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Provision for credit losses |
41,500 | 33,000 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
5,272 | 5,946 | ||||||
Amortization and accretion on securities |
110 | 182 | ||||||
Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) income |
(1,407 | ) | (1,115 | ) | ||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
4,931 | 4,394 | ||||||
Tax benefit from stock option exercises |
295 | 182 | ||||||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements |
843 | (540 | ) | |||||
Originations of loans held for sale |
(14,612,637 | ) | (12,556,388 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale |
13,906,933 | 12,502,952 | ||||||
Loss on sale of assets |
27 | 1,233 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accrued interest receivable and other assets |
(13,030 | ) | (9,544 | ) | ||||
Accrued interest payable and other liabilities |
12,274 | (4,321 | ) | |||||
Net cash (used in) operating activities of continuing operations |
(629,642 | ) | (6,059 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) operating activities of discontinued operations |
(108 | ) | (134 | ) | ||||
Net cash (used in) operating activities |
(629,750 | ) | (6,193 | ) | ||||
Investing activities |
||||||||
Maturities and calls of available-for-sale securities |
4,425 | 30,880 | ||||||
Principal payments received on available-for-sale securities |
59,852 | 69,286 | ||||||
Net (increase) in loans held for investment |
(59,508 | ) | (274,036 | ) | ||||
Purchase of premises and equipment, net |
(3,807 | ) | (4,059 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of foreclosed assets |
4,733 | 9,432 | ||||||
Purchase of non-controlling interest of bank owned subsidiary |
(9,469 | ) | | |||||
Net cash (used in) investing activities of continuing operations |
(3,774 | ) | (168,497 | ) | ||||
Financing activities |
||||||||
Net increase in deposits |
1,286,308 | 583,381 | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of stock related to stock-based awards |
581 | 1,535 | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
12,504 | 59,446 | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock and related warrants |
| 75,000 | ||||||
Repurchase of preferred stock |
| (75,000 | ) | |||||
Dividends paid |
| (1,219 | ) | |||||
Net decrease in other borrowings |
(355,345 | ) | (756,289 | ) | ||||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation arrangements |
(843 | ) | 540 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in federal funds purchased |
(331,056 | ) | 265,874 | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities of continuing operations |
612,149 | 153,268 | ||||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(21,375 | ) | (21,422 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
125,439 | 82,027 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 104,064 | $ | 60,605 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest |
$ | 28,297 | $ | 39,545 | ||||
Cash paid during the period for income taxes |
21,776 | 10,739 | ||||||
Non-cash transactions: |
||||||||
Transfers from loans/leases to OREO and other repossessed assets |
22,357 | 22,444 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
Table of Contents
TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNAUDITED
(1) OPERATIONS AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Nature of Operations
Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc. (the Company), a Delaware bank holding company, was incorporated
in November 1996 and commenced operations in March 1998. The consolidated financial statements of
the Company include the accounts of Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary,
Texas Capital Bank, National Association (the Bank). The Bank currently provides commercial
banking services to its customers in Texas and concentrates on middle market commercial and high
net worth customers.
Basis of Presentation
The accounting and reporting policies of Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc. conform to accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States and to generally accepted practices within the
banking industry. Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Texas Capital
Bancshares, Inc. and its subsidiary, the Bank. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified
to conform to the current period presentation.
The consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared without audit. Certain information
and footnote disclosures presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in
the United States have been condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, the interim
financial statements include all normal and recurring adjustments and the disclosures made are
adequate to make interim financial information not misleading. The consolidated financial
statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States (GAAP) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q
adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, the financial statements do
not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements
and should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements, and notes thereto,
for the year ended December 31, 2009, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC
on February 18, 2010 (the 2009 Form 10-K). Operating results for the interim periods disclosed
herein are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for a full year or any
future period.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The allowance for
possible loan losses, the valuation allowance for other real estate owned (OREO), the fair value
of stock-based compensation awards, the fair values of financial instruments and the status of
contingencies are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, net
Unrealized gains or losses on our available-for-sale securities (after applicable income tax
expense or benefit) are included in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net. Accumulated
comprehensive income (loss), net for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 is reported
in the accompanying consolidated statements of changes in stockholders equity.
Fair Values of Financial Instruments
Fair values of financial instruments are estimated using relevant market information and other
assumptions. Fair value estimates involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment
regarding interest rates, credit risk, prepayments and other factors, especially in the absence of
broad markets for particular items. Changes in assumptions or in market conditions could
significantly affect the estimates. The fair value estimates of existing on- and off-balance sheet
financial instruments do not include the value of anticipated future business or the value of
assets and liabilities not considered financial instruments.
7
Table of Contents
(2) EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (in
thousands except per share data):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income from continuing operations |
$ | 9,531 | $ | 5,353 | $ | 25,247 | $ | 17,960 | ||||||||
Preferred stock dividends |
| | | 5,383 | ||||||||||||
Net income from continuing
operations available to common
shareholders |
9,531 | 5,353 | 25,247 | 12,577 | ||||||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations |
(5 | ) | (41 | ) | (114 | ) | (180 | ) | ||||||||
Net income available to common
shareholders |
$ | 9,526 | $ | 5,312 | $ | 25,133 | $ | 12,397 | ||||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||
Denominator for basic earnings per
share-weighted average shares |
36,784,032 | 35,753,731 | 36,550,478 | 33,528,076 | ||||||||||||
Effect of employee stock options (1) |
582,567 | 482,766 | 583,948 | 219,058 | ||||||||||||
Effect of warrants to purchase common stock |
77,917 | 67,478 | 106,335 | 22,740 | ||||||||||||
Denominator for dilutive earnings per
share-adjusted weighted average shares and
assumed conversions |
37,444,516 | 36,303,975 | 37,240,761 | 33,769,874 | ||||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share from continuing
operations |
$ | .26 | $ | .15 | $ | .69 | $ | .38 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per common share from discontinued
operations |
| | | (.01 | ) | |||||||||||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ | .26 | $ | .15 | $ | .69 | $ | .37 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per share from continuing
operations |
$ | .25 | $ | .15 | $ | .68 | $ | .37 | ||||||||
Diluted earnings per share from discontinued
operations |
| | (.01 | ) | | |||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ | .25 | $ | .15 | $ | .67 | $ | .37 | ||||||||
(1) | Stock options outstanding of 1,540,969 at September 30, 2010 and 1,477,002 at September 30, 2009 have not been included in diluted earnings per share because to do so would have been anti-dilutive for the periods presented. Stock options and SARs are anti-dilutive when the exercise price is higher than the average market price of our common stock. |
(3) SECURITIES
Securities are identified as either held-to-maturity or available-for-sale based upon various
factors, including asset/liability management strategies, liquidity and profitability objectives,
and regulatory requirements. Held-to-maturity securities are carried at cost, adjusted for
amortization of premiums or accretion of discounts. Available-for-sale securities are securities
that may be sold prior to maturity based upon asset/liability management decisions. Securities
identified as available-for-sale are carried at fair value. Unrealized gains or losses on
available-for-sale securities are recorded as accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in
stockholders equity, net of taxes. Amortization of premiums or accretion of discounts on
mortgage-backed securities is periodically adjusted for estimated prepayments. Realized gains and
losses and declines in value judged to be other-than-temporary are included in gain (loss) on sale
of securities. The cost of securities sold is based on the specific identification method.
8
Table of Contents
Our net unrealized gain on the available-for-sale securities portfolio value increased from a gain
of $9.5 million, which represented 3.70% of the amortized cost at December 31, 2009, to a gain of $9.9
million, which represented 5.16% of the amortized cost at September 30, 2010.
The following is a summary of securities (in thousands):
September 30, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||
Available-for-Sale Securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
$ | 141,899 | $ | 7,831 | $ | | $ | 149,730 | ||||||||
Corporate securities |
5,000 | | | 5,000 | ||||||||||||
Municipals |
37,852 | 1,881 | | 39,733 | ||||||||||||
Equity securities (1) |
7,506 | 208 | | 7,714 | ||||||||||||
$ | 192,257 | $ | 9,920 | $ | | $ | 202,177 | |||||||||
December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||||||
Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | |||||||||||||||||
Available-for-Sale Securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed securities |
$ | 201,824 | $ | 8,192 | $ | (29 | ) | $ | 209,987 | |||||||||||
Corporate securities |
5,000 | | (317 | ) | 4,683 | |||||||||||||||
Municipals |
42,314 | 1,514 | (2 | ) | 43,826 | |||||||||||||||
Equity securities (1) |
7,506 | 126 | | 7,632 | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 256,644 | $ | 9,832 | $ | (348 | ) | $ | 266,128 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Equity securities consist of Community Reinvestment Act funds. |
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The amortized cost and estimated fair value of securities at September 30, 2010 are presented
below by contractual maturity (in thousands, except percentage data):
After One | After Five | |||||||||||||||||||
Less Than | Through | Through | After Ten | |||||||||||||||||
One Year | Five Years | Ten Years | Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Residential mortgage-backed securities: (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
$ | 11,770 | $ | 14,337 | $ | 54,947 | $ | 60,845 | $ | 141,899 | ||||||||||
Estimated fair value |
11,910 | 14,844 | 58,628 | 64,348 | 149,730 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average yield (3) |
4.579 | % | 4.344 | % | 4.804 | % | 4.219 | % | 4.488 | % | ||||||||||
Corporate securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
5,000 | | | | 5,000 | |||||||||||||||
Estimated fair value |
5,000 | | | | 5,000 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average yield (3) |
7.375 | % | | | | 7.375 | % | |||||||||||||
Municipals: (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
3,212 | 21,550 | 13,090 | | 37,852 | |||||||||||||||
Estimated fair value |
3,263 | 22,670 | 13,800 | | 39,733 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average yield (3) |
4.880 | % | 5.440 | % | 5.766 | % | | 5.506 | % | |||||||||||
Equity securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
7,506 | | | | 7,506 | |||||||||||||||
Estimated fair value |
7,714 | | | | 7,714 | |||||||||||||||
Total available-for-sale securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized cost |
$ | 192,257 | ||||||||||||||||||
Estimated fair value |
$ | 202,177 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties. | |
(2) | Yields have been adjusted to a tax equivalent basis assuming a 35% federal tax rate. | |
(3) | Yields are calculated based on amortized cost. |
Securities with carrying values of approximately $142.8 million were pledged to secure certain
borrowings and deposits at September 30, 2010. Of the pledged securities at September 30, 2010,
approximately $117.7 million were pledged for certain deposits, and approximately $25.1 million
were pledged for repurchase agreements.
The following table discloses, as of December 31, 2009, our investment securities that have been in
a continuous unrealized loss position for less than 12 months and those that have been in a
continuous unrealized loss position for 12 or more months (in thousands):
Less Than 12 Months | 12 Months or Longer | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
Value | Loss | Value | Loss | Value | Loss | |||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
$ | 452 | $ | (1 | ) | $ | 2,553 | $ | (28 | ) | $ | 3,005 | $ | (29 | ) | |||||||||
Corporate securities |
| | 4,683 | (317 | ) | 4,683 | (317 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Municipals |
1,018 | (2 | ) | | | 1,018 | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,470 | $ | (3 | ) | $ | 7,236 | $ | (345 | ) | $ | 8,706 | $ | (348 | ) | ||||||||||
At September 30, 2010, we did not have any investment positions in an unrealized loss position. The
unrealized losses noted at December 31, 2009 were interest rate related, and losses have decreased
as rates have decreased in 2009 and remained low during 2010. We have not identified any issues
related to the ultimate repayment of principal as a result of credit concerns on these securities.
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(4) LOANS AND ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES
At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, loans were as follows (in thousands):
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Commercial |
$ | 2,387,249 | $ | 2,457,533 | ||||
Construction |
279,978 | 669,426 | ||||||
Real estate |
1,734,985 | 1,233,701 | ||||||
Consumer |
16,998 | 25,065 | ||||||
Leases |
90,079 | 99,129 | ||||||
Gross loans held for investment |
4,509,289 | 4,484,854 | ||||||
Deferred income (net of direct origination costs) |
(26,085 | ) | (27,561 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(75,655 | ) | (67,931 | ) | ||||
Total loans held for investment, net |
4,407,549 | 4,389,362 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
1,399,208 | 693,504 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 5,806,757 | $ | 5,082,866 | ||||
We continue to lend primarily in Texas. As of September 30, 2010, a substantial majority of
the principal amount of the loans held for investment in our portfolio was to businesses and
individuals in Texas. This geographic concentration subjects the loan portfolio to the general
economic conditions within this area. The risks created by this concentration have been considered
by management in the determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management
believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover estimated losses on loans at each
balance sheet date.
Allowance for Loan Losses
Activity in the allowance for loan losses was as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Balance at the beginning of the period |
$ | 74,881 | $ | 54,286 | $ | 67,931 | $ | 45,365 | ||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
12,888 | 13,557 | 41,671 | 31,920 | ||||||||||||
Net charge-offs: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans charged-off |
12,208 | 2,082 | 34,199 | 11,605 | ||||||||||||
Recoveries |
94 | 57 | 252 | 138 | ||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
12,114 | 2,025 | 33,947 | 11,467 | ||||||||||||
Balance at the end of the period |
$ | 75,655 | $ | 65,818 | $ | 75,655 | $ | 65,818 | ||||||||
The change in the allowance for off-balance sheet credit losses is summarized as follows (in
thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Balance at the beginning of the period |
$ | 2,165 | $ | 2,607 | $ | 2,948 | $ | 1,470 | ||||||||
Provision (benefit) for off-balance sheet credit losses |
612 | (57 | ) | (171 | ) | 1,080 | ||||||||||
Balance at the end of the period |
$ | 2,777 | $ | 2,550 | $ | 2,777 | $ | 2,550 | ||||||||
Reserves on impaired loans were $16.5 million at September 30, 2010.
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(5) OREO AND VALUATION ALLOWANCE FOR LOSSES ON OREO
The table below presents a summary of the activity related to OREO (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 42,077 | $ | 31,404 | $ | 27,264 | $ | 25,904 | ||||||||
Additions |
2,999 | 7,561 | 22,357 | 22,444 | ||||||||||||
Sales |
(2,757 | ) | (2,113 | ) | (4,797 | ) | (11,496 | ) | ||||||||
Valuation allowance for OREO |
(3,654 | ) | (2,181 | ) | (6,048 | ) | (2,181 | ) | ||||||||
Direct write-downs |
(19 | ) | | (130 | ) | | ||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 38,646 | $ | 34,671 | $ | 38,646 | $ | 34,671 | ||||||||
(6) FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS WITH OFF-BALANCE SHEET RISK
The Bank is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course
of business to meet the financing needs of its customers. These financial instruments include
commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit which involve varying degrees of credit
risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheets. The Banks exposure to
credit loss in the event of non-performance by the other party to the financial instrument for
commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual amount
of these instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional
obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. The amount of collateral obtained, if
deemed necessary, is based on managements credit evaluation of the borrower.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation
of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or
other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments may
expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future
cash requirements. The Bank evaluates each customers credit-worthiness on a case-by-case basis,
and obligations to extend credit are subject to borrowers adherence to credit agreements. Failure
to comply with certain conditions of the credit agreement may eliminate our requirement to fund
committed amounts.
Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the
performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public
and private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is
essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers.
September 30, 2010 | ||||
Financial instruments whose contract amounts represent credit risk (in thousands): | ||||
Commitments to extend credit |
$ | 1,313,211 | ||
Standby letters of credit |
55,523 |
(7) REGULATORY MATTERS
The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital and other requirements
administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can
initiate certain mandatory (and possibly additional discretionary) actions by regulators that, if
undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Companys and the Banks financial
statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective
action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative
measures of the Companys and the Banks assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items
as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Companys and the Banks capital amounts
and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components,
risk weightings and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and
the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier 1
capital (as defined in
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the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of Tier 1 capital
(as defined) to average assets (as
defined). Management believes, as of September 30, 2010, that the Company and the Bank meet all
capital adequacy requirements to which they are subject.
Financial institutions are categorized as well capitalized or adequately capitalized, based on
minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the tables
below. As shown below, the Companys capital ratios exceed the regulatory definition of well
capitalized as of September 30, 2010 and 2009. As of June 30, 2009, the most recent notification
from the OCC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt
corrective action. There have been no conditions or events since the notification that management
believes have changed the Banks category. Based upon the information in its most recently filed
call report, the Bank continues to meet the capital ratios necessary to be well capitalized under
the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action.
September 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Risk-based capital: |
||||||||
Tier 1 capital |
10.69 | % | 11.20 | % | ||||
Total capital |
11.94 | % | 12.45 | % | ||||
Leverage |
10.00 | % | 10.75 | % |
(8) STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
The fair value of our stock option and stock appreciation right (SAR) grants are estimated
at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The Black-Scholes option
valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no
vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the
input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because our
employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options,
and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value
estimate, in managements opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide the best single
measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
Stock-based compensation consists of options issued prior to the adoption of ASC 718, Compensation
Stock Compensation (ASC 718), SARs and restricted stock units (RSUs). The SARs and RSUs were
granted from 2006 through 2010.
Three months ended September 30 | Nine months ended September 30 | |||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | 2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||||||||
Stock- based compensation expense recognized: |
||||||||||||||||
Unvested options |
$ | 39 | $ | 145 | $ | 208 | $ | 492 | ||||||||
SARs |
509 | 433 | 1,484 | 1,241 | ||||||||||||
RSUs |
1,217 | 926 | 3,238 | 2,661 | ||||||||||||
Total compensation expense recognized |
$ | 1,765 | $ | 1,504 | $ | 4,930 | $ | 4,394 | ||||||||
September 30, 2010 | September 30, 2010 | |||||||
Options | SARs and RSUs | |||||||
Unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested awards |
$ | 10 | $ | 15,793 | ||||
Weighted average period over which expense is expected to be recognized, in years |
.25 | 1.98 |
(9) DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Subsequent to the end of the first quarter of 2007, we and the purchaser of our residential
mortgage loan division (RML) agreed to terminate and settle the contractual arrangements related to
the sale of the division,
which had been completed as of the end of the third quarter of 2006. Historical operating results
of RML are reflected as discontinued operations in the financial statements.
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During the three months ended September 30, 2010 and September 30, 2009, the loss from discontinued
operations was $5,000 and $41,000, net of taxes, respectively. For the nine months ended September
30, 2010 and 2009, the loss from discontinued operations was $114,000 and $180,000, respectively.
The 2010 and 2009 losses are primarily related to continuing legal and salary expenses incurred in
dealing with the remaining loans and requests from investors related to the repurchase of
previously sold loans. We still have approximately $580,000 in loans held for sale from
discontinued operations that are carried at the estimated market value at quarter-end, which is
less than the original cost. We plan to sell these loans, but timing and price to be realized
cannot be determined at this time due to market conditions. In addition, we continue to address
requests from investors related to repurchasing loans previously sold. While the balances as of
September 30, 2010 include a liability for exposure to additional contingencies, including risk of
having to repurchase loans previously sold, we recognize that market conditions may result in
additional exposure to loss and the extension of time necessary to complete the discontinued
mortgage operation.
(10) FAIR VALUE DISCLOSURES
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures (ASC
820), defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP and enhances
disclosures about fair value measurements. Fair value is defined under ASC 820 as the price that
would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal
market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the
measurement date. The adoption of ASC 820 did not have an impact on our financial statements except
for the expanded disclosures noted below.
We determine the fair market values of our financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy.
The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value as provided
below.
Level 1 | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. Level 1 assets include U.S. Treasuries that are highly liquid and are actively traded in over-the-counter markets. | ||
Level 2 | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Level 2 assets include U.S. government and agency mortgage-backed debt securities, corporate securities, municipal bonds, and Community Reinvestment Act funds. This category includes derivative assets and liabilities where values are based on internal cash flow models supported by market data inputs. | ||
Level 3 | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair values requires significant management judgment or estimation. This category also includes impaired loans and OREO where collateral values have been based on third party appraisals; however, due to current economic conditions, comparative sales data typically used in appraisals may be unavailable or more subjective due to lack of market activity. Additionally, this category includes certain mortgage loans that are transferred from loans held for sale to loans held for investment at a lower of cost or fair value. |
14
Table of Contents
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value at September 30, 2010 are as follows (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using | ||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | ||||||||||
Available for sale securities: (1) |
||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
$ | | $ | 149,730 | $ | | ||||||
Corporate securities |
| 5,000 | | |||||||||
Municipals |
| 39,733 | | |||||||||
Other |
| 7,714 | | |||||||||
Loans (2) (4) |
| | 82,184 | |||||||||
OREO (3) (4) |
| | 38,646 | |||||||||
Derivative asset (5) |
| 11,315 | | |||||||||
Derivative liability (5) |
| (11,315 | ) | |
(1) | Securities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, generally monthly. | |
(2) | Includes certain mortgage loans that have been transferred to loans held for investment from loans held for sale at the lower of cost or market. Also, includes impaired loans that have been measured for impairment at the fair value of the loans collateral. | |
(3) | OREO is transferred from loans to OREO at fair value less selling costs. | |
(4) | Fair value of loans and OREO is measured on a nonrecurring basis, generally annually or more often as warranted by market and economic conditions. | |
(5) | Derivative assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a recurring basis, generally quarterly. |
Level 3 Valuations
Financial instruments are considered Level 3 when their values are determined using pricing models,
discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model
assumption or input is unobservable. Level 3 financial instruments also include those for
which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation.
Currently, we measure fair value for certain loans on a nonrecurring basis as described below.
Loans During the three months ended September 30, 2010, certain impaired loans were remeasured
and reported at fair value through a specific valuation allowance allocation of the allowance
for possible loan losses based upon the fair value of the underlying collateral. The $82.2
million total above includes impaired loans at September 30, 2010 with a carrying value of
$82.5 million that were reduced by specific valuation allowance allocations totaling $6.1
million for a total reported fair value of $76.4 million based on collateral valuations
utilizing Level 3 valuation inputs. Fair values were based on third party appraisals; however,
based on the current economic conditions, comparative sales data typically used in the
appraisals may be unavailable or more subjective due to the lack of real estate market
activity. Also included in this total are $6.7 million in mortgage warehouse loans that were
reduced by specific valuation allowance allocations totaling $1.0 million, for a total reported
fair value of $5.7 million. Certain mortgage loans that are transferred from loans held for
sale to loans held for investment are valued based on third party broker pricing. As the dollar
amount and number of loans being valued is very small, a comprehensive market analysis is not
obtained or considered necessary. Instead, we conduct a general polling of one or more mortgage
brokers for indications of general market prices for the types of mortgage loans being valued,
and we consider values based on recent experience in selling loans of like terms and comparable
quality.
OREO Certain foreclosed assets, upon initial recognition, were valued based on third party
appraisals. At September 30, 2010, OREO with a carrying value of $51.1 million was reduced by
specific valuation allowance allocations totaling $12.5 million for a total reported fair value
of $38.6 million based on valuations utilizing Level 3 valuation inputs. Fair values were based
on third party appraisals; however, based on the current economic conditions, comparative sales
data typically used in the appraisals may be unavailable or more subjective due to the lack of
real estate market activity.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Generally accepted accounting principles require disclosure of fair value information about
financial instruments, whether or not recognized on the balance sheet, for which it is practical to
estimate that value. In
cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using
present value or other valuation techniques. Those techniques are significantly affected by the
assumptions used, including the
15
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discount rate and estimates of future cash flows. This disclosure
does not and is not intended to represent the fair value of the Company.
A summary of the carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments is as follows
(in thousands):
September 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying Amount | Estimated Fair Value | Carrying Amount | Estimated Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 90,354 | $ | 90,354 | $ | 125,439 | $ | 125,439 | ||||||||
Securities, available-for-sale |
202,177 | 202,177 | 266,128 | 266,128 | ||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
1,399,208 | 1,399,208 | 693,504 | 693,504 | ||||||||||||
Loans held for sale from discontinued operations |
580 | 580 | 586 | 586 | ||||||||||||
Loans held for investment, net |
4,407,549 | 4,420,098 | 4,389,362 | 4,542,572 | ||||||||||||
Derivative asset |
11,315 | 11,315 | 1,837 | 1,837 | ||||||||||||
Deposits |
5,407,033 | 5,422,190 | 4,120,725 | 4,121,993 | ||||||||||||
Federal funds purchased |
249,463 | 249,463 | 580,519 | 580,519 | ||||||||||||
Borrowings |
21,165 | 21,167 | 376,510 | 376,510 | ||||||||||||
Trust preferred subordinated debentures |
113,406 | 113,462 | 113,406 | 113,876 | ||||||||||||
Derivative liability |
11,315 | 11,315 | 1,837 | 1,837 |
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value
disclosures for financial instruments:
Cash and cash equivalents
The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheet for cash and cash equivalents
approximate their fair value.
Securities
The fair value of investment securities is based on prices obtained from independent pricing
services which are based on quoted market prices for the same or similar securities.
Loans, net
For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently with no significant change in credit risk, fair
values are generally based on carrying values. The fair value for all other loans is estimated
using discounted cash flow analyses, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with
similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. The carrying amount of accrued interest
approximates its fair value. The carrying amount of loans held for sale approximates fair value.
Derivatives
The estimated fair value of the interest rate swaps are based on internal cash flow models
supported by market data inputs.
Deposits
The carrying amounts for variable-rate money market accounts approximate their fair value.
Fixed-term certificates of deposit fair values are estimated using a discounted cash flow
calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on certificates to a schedule of
aggregated expected monthly maturities.
Federal funds purchased, other borrowings and trust preferred subordinated debentures
The carrying value reported in the consolidated balance sheet for federal funds purchased and other
borrowings approximates their fair value. The fair value of other borrowings and trust preferred
subordinated debentures is
estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being
offered on similar borrowings.
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Table of Contents
Off-balance sheet instruments
Fair values for our off-balance sheet instruments which consist of lending commitments and standby
letters of credit are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into
account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties credit standing. Management
believes that the fair value of these off-balance sheet instruments is not significant.
(11) STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
On January 27, 2010, we announced that we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement with
Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, pursuant to which we may, from time to time, offer and sell
shares of our common stock, having aggregate gross sales proceeds of up to $40,000,000. Sales of
the shares are being made by means of brokers transactions on or through the NASDAQ Global Select
Market at market prices prevailing at the time of the sale or as otherwise agreed to by the Company
and Morgan Stanley. As of September 30, 2010, we have sold 734,835 shares at an average price of
$17.58. Net proceeds of $12.5 million are being used for general corporate purposes.
We had comprehensive income of $9.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and
comprehensive income of $7.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. Comprehensive
income during the three months ended September 30, 2010 included a net after-tax loss of $319,000,
and comprehensive income during the three months ended September 30, 2009 included a net after-tax
gain of $2.0 million due to changes in the net unrealized gains/losses on securities
available-for-sale.
During the third quarter, we purchased a portion of a non-controlling interest in a consolidated
subsidiary that is controlled and majority owned by the Bank. The purchase resulted in a $9.5
million reduction in additional paid in capital. Prior to the purchase, we owned 90% of the
subsidiary and the non-controlling interest on our balance sheet was $869,000. Subsequent to this
repurchase we now control 97% of the subsidiary and the non-controlling interest on our balance
sheet is $295,000. Based on an existing agreement with the remaining non-controlling interest, we
could purchase the remaining interest in the future based on a multiple of earnings, which could
result in a future reduction to additional paid in capital.
(12) NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
FASB ASC 810 Consolidation (ASC 810) became effective for us on January 1, 2010, and was
amended to change how a company determines when an entity that is insufficiently capitalized or is
not controlled through voting (or similar rights) should be consolidated. The determination of
whether a company is required to consolidate an entity is based on, among other things, an entitys
purpose and design and a companys ability to direct the activities of the entity that most
significantly impact the entitys economic performance. The new authoritative accounting guidance
requires additional disclosures about the reporting entitys involvement with variable-interest
entities and any significant changes in risk exposure due to that involvement as well as its affect
on the entitys financial statements. The new authoritative accounting guidance under ASC 810 was
effective January 1, 2010 and did not have a significant impact on our financial statements.
FASB ASC 860 Transfers and Servicing (ASC 860) was amended to enhance reporting about transfers
of financial assets, including securitizations, and where companies have continuing exposure to the
risks related to transferred financial assets. The new authoritative accounting guidance eliminates
the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity and changes the requirements for derecognizing
financial assets. The new authoritative accounting guidance also requires additional disclosures
about all continuing involvements with transferred financial assets including information about
gains and losses resulting from transfers during the period. The new authoritative accounting
guidance under ASC 860 was effective January 1, 2010 and did not have a significant impact on our
financial statements.
FASB ASC 310 Receivables, Sub-Topic 310-30 Loans and Debt Securities Acquired with Deteriorated
Credit Quality (Subtopic 310-30) was amended to clarify that modifications of loans that are
accounted for within a pool under Subtopic 310-30 do not result in the removal of those loans from
the pool even if the modification would otherwise be considered a troubled debt restructuring. The
amendments do not affect the accounting for
loans under the scope of Subtopic 310-30 that are not accounted for within pools. Loans accounted
for individually under Subtopic 310-30 continue to be subject to the troubled debt restructuring
accounting
17
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provisions within ASC 310 Subtopic 310-40 Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors. The
new authoritative accounting guidance under Subtopic 310-30 will be effective in the third quarter
of 2010. We do not expect this amendment to have a significant impact on our financial statements.
FASB ASC 310 Receivables (ASC 310) was amended to enhance disclosures about credit quality of
financing receivables and the allowance for credit losses. The amendments require an entity to
disclose credit quality information, such as internal risk gradings, more detailed nonaccrual and
past due information, and modifications of its financing receivables. The disclosures under ASC
310, as amended, will be effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending on or after
December 15, 2010. We do not expect this amendment to have a significant impact on our financial
results, but it will significantly expand the disclosures that we are required to provide.
18
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QUARTERLY FINANCIAL SUMMARY UNAUDITED
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
For the three months ended | For the three months ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2010 | September 30, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue/ | Yield/ | Revenue/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance | Expense(1) | Rate | Average Balance | Expense(1) | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities taxable |
$ | 173,835 | $ | 1,890 | 4.31 | % | $ | 247,936 | $ | 2,813 | 4.50 | % | ||||||||||||
Securities non-taxable(2) |
38,357 | 548 | 5.67 | % | 44,642 | 635 | 5.64 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
107,404 | 50 | 0.18 | % | 6,782 | 5 | 0.29 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits in other banks |
18,766 | 11 | 0.23 | % | 12,649 | 7 | 0.22 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale from continuing
operations |
1,074,309 | 12,760 | 4.71 | % | 539,889 | 6,836 | 5.02 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans |
4,493,998 | 57,533 | 5.08 | % | 4,264,202 | 52,123 | 4.85 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Less reserve for loan losses |
74,810 | | | 56,429 | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans, net of reserve |
5,493,497 | 70,293 | 5.08 | % | 4,747,662 | 58,959 | 4.92 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
5,831,859 | 72,792 | 4.95 | % | 5,059,671 | 62,419 | 4.89 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and other assets |
267,923 | 245,564 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 6,099,782 | $ | 5,305,235 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction deposits |
$ | 465,370 | $ | 189 | 0.16 | % | $ | 144,944 | $ | 58 | 0.16 | % | ||||||||||||
Savings deposits |
2,222,431 | 4,228 | 0.75 | % | 1,377,712 | 3,090 | 0.89 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
955,703 | 3,044 | 1.26 | % | 1,284,220 | 4,245 | 1.31 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits in foreign branches |
418,112 | 1,299 | 1.23 | % | 404,545 | 1,523 | 1.49 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
4,061,616 | 8,760 | 0.86 | % | 3,211,421 | 8,916 | 1.10 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other borrowings |
230,043 | 262 | 0.45 | % | 724,127 | 725 | 0.40 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Trust preferred subordinated debentures |
113,406 | 972 | 3.40 | % | 113,406 | 990 | 3.46 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
4,405,065 | 9,994 | 0.90 | % | 4,048,954 | 10,631 | 1.04 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
1,142,735 | 764,557 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
28,997 | 15,617 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
522,985 | 476,107 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 6,099,782 | $ | 5,305,235 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 62,798 | $ | 51,788 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin |
4.27 | % | 4.06 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread |
4.05 | % | 3.85 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) The loan averages include loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are stated net of unearned income. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) Taxable equivalent rates used where applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional information from discontinued operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | 581 | $ | 585 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowed funds |
581 | 585 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 11 | $ | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin consolidated |
4.27 | % | 4.06 | % |
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QUARTERLY FINANCIAL SUMMARY UNAUDITED
Consolidated Daily Average Balances, Average Yields and Rates
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
For the nine months ended | For the nine months ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2010 | September 30, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue/ | Yield/ | Revenue/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average Balance | Expense(1) | Rate | Average Balance | Expense(1) | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities taxable |
$ | 192,860 | $ | 6,357 | 4.41 | % | $ | 283,099 | $ | 9,368 | 4.42 | % | ||||||||||||
Securities non-taxable(2) |
39,870 | 1,702 | 5.71 | % | 45,527 | 1,927 | 5.66 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
69,179 | 92 | 0.18 | % | 9,088 | 29 | 0.43 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits in other banks |
14,580 | 26 | 0.24 | % | 12,047 | 40 | 0.44 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale from continuing operations |
734,340 | 26,494 | 4.82 | % | 594,410 | 21,143 | 4.76 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans |
4,456,179 | 170,303 | 5.11 | % | 4,137,993 | 146,183 | 4.72 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Less reserve for loan losses |
71,054 | | | 51,608 | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans, net of reserve |
5,119,465 | 196,797 | 5.14 | % | 4,680,795 | 167,326 | 4.78 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total earning assets |
5,435,954 | 204,974 | 5.04 | % | 5,030,556 | 178,690 | 4.75 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and other assets |
280,061 | 245,442 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 5,716,015 | $ | 5,275,998 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction deposits |
$ | 438,859 | $ | 842 | 0.26 | % | $ | 136,905 | $ | 157 | 0.15 | % | ||||||||||||
Savings deposits |
2,018,256 | 11,799 | 0.78 | % | 1,034,764 | 6,513 | 0.84 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
876,919 | 8,639 | 1.32 | % | 1,214,935 | 17,416 | 1.92 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits in foreign branches |
384,328 | 3,658 | 1.27 | % | 414,302 | 5,178 | 1.67 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
3,718,362 | 24,938 | 0.90 | % | 2,800,906 | 29,264 | 1.40 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other borrowings |
303,801 | 925 | 0.41 | % | 1,163,209 | 3,859 | 0.44 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Trust preferred subordinated debentures |
113,406 | 2,796 | 3.30 | % | 113,406 | 3,308 | 3.90 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities |
4,135,569 | 28,659 | 0.93 | % | 4,077,521 | 36,431 | 1.19 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
1,041,799 | 709,051 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
27,438 | 19,350 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
511,209 | 470,076 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 5,716,015 | $ | 5,275,998 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 176,315 | $ | 142,259 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin |
4.34 | % | 3.78 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread |
4.11 | % | 3.56 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(3) The loan averages include loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued and are stated net of unearned income. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(4) Taxable equivalent rates used where applicable. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional information from discontinued operations: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
$ | 583 | $ | 604 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowed funds |
583 | 604 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 36 | $ | 45 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin consolidated |
4.34 | % | 3.78 | % |
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements and financial analysis contained in this document that are not historical facts are
forward looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the Act). In addition, certain statements may be contained in our
future filings with SEC, in press releases, and in oral and written statements made by or with our
approval that are not statements of historical fact and constitute forward-looking statement within
the meaning of the Act. Forward looking statements describe our future plans, strategies and
expectations and are based on certain assumptions. Words such as believes, anticipates,
expects, intends, targeted, continue, remain, will, should, may and other similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of
identifying such statements.
Forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control
that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in such statements. The important
factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward looking statements
include, but are not limited to, the following:
(1) | Changes in interest rates and the relationship between rate indices, including LIBOR and Fed Funds | ||
(2) | Changes in the levels of loan prepayments, which could affect the value of our loans or investment securities | ||
(3) | Changes in general economic and business conditions in areas or markets where we compete | ||
(4) | Competition from banks and other financial institutions for loans and customer deposits | ||
(5) | The failure of assumptions underlying the establishment of and provisions made to the allowance for credit losses and differences in assumptions utilized by banking regulators which could have retroactive impact | ||
(6) | The loss of senior management or operating personnel and the potential inability to hire qualified personnel at reasonable compensation levels | ||
(7) | Changes in government regulations including changes as a result of the current economic crisis. On July 21, 2010, the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (Dodd-Frank Act) was signed into law. The Dodd-Frank Act represents a significant overhaul of many aspects of the regulation of the financial services industry. |
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such statements are made. We have no
obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of new information or
future events. In light of these assumptions, risks and uncertainties, the events discussed in any
forward-looking statements in this quarterly report might not occur.
Results of Operations
Except as otherwise noted, all amounts and disclosures throughout this document reflect
continuing operations. See Part I, Item 1 herein for a discussion of discontinued operations at
Note (9) Discontinued Operations.
Summary of Performance
We reported net income of $9.5 million, or $.25 per diluted common share, for the third
quarter of 2010 compared to $5.4 million, or $.15 per diluted common share, for the third quarter
of 2009. Return on average equity was 7.23% and return on average assets was .62% for the third
quarter of 2010, compared to 4.46% and .40%, respectively, for the third quarter of 2009. Net
income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, totaled $25.2 million, or $.67 per diluted
common share, compared to $18.0 million, or $.37 per diluted
21
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common share, for the same period in
2009. Return on average equity was 6.60% and return on average assets
was .59% for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared to 5.11% and .46%, respectively, for
the same period in 2009.
Net income increased $4.2 million, or 78%, for the three months ended September 30, 2010, and
increased $7.3 million, or 41%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared to the same
period in 2009. The $4.2 million increase during the three months ended September 30, 2010 was
primarily the result of an $11.0 million increase in net interest income and $968,000 increase in
non-interest income, offset by a $5.5 million increase in non-interest expense and a $2.3 million
increase in income tax expense. The $7.3 million increase during the nine months ended September
30, 2010 was primarily the result of a $34.1 million increase in net interest income and a $1.6
million increase in non-interest income, offset by an $8.5 million increase in the provision for
credit losses, a $16.2 million increase in non-interest expense and a $3.8 million increase in
income tax expense.
Details of the changes in the various components of net income are further discussed below.
Net Interest Income
Net interest income was $62.6 million for the third quarter of 2010, compared to $51.6 million
for the third quarter of 2009. The increase was due to an increase in average earning assets of
$772.2 million as compared to the third quarter of 2009 and an increase in the net interest margin
from 4.06% to 4.27%. The increase in average earning assets included a $229.8 million increase in
average loans held for investment and a $534.4 million increase in loans held for sale, offset by a
$80.4 million decrease in average securities. For the quarter ended September 30, 2010, average net
loans and securities represented 95% and 4%, respectively, of average earning assets compared to
94% and 6% in the same quarter of 2009.
Average interest bearing liabilities increased $356.1 million from the third quarter of 2010, which
included an $850.2 million increase in interest bearing deposits offset by a $494.1 million
decrease in other borrowings. The significant decrease in average other borrowings is a result of
the growth in demand and interest bearing deposits, reducing the need for borrowed funds. The
average cost of interest bearing deposits and borrowed funds decreased from .97% for the quarter
ended September 30, 2009 to .83% for the same period of 2010.
Net interest income was $175.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, compared to
$141.6 million for the same period of 2009. The increase was due to an increase in average earning
assets of $405.4 million as compared to September 30, 2009 and an increase in the net interest
margin from 3.78% to 4.34%. The increase in average earning assets included a $318.2 million
increase in average loans held for investment and a $139.9 million increase in loans held for sale,
offset by a $95.9 million decrease in average securities. For the nine months ended September 30,
2010, average net loans and securities represented 95% and 4%, respectively, of average earning
assets compared to 93% and 7% in the same period of 2009.
Average interest bearing liabilities increased $58.0 million compared to the first nine months of
2009, which included a $917.5 million increase in interest bearing deposits offset by an $859.4
million decrease in other borrowings. The significant decrease in average other borrowings is a
result of the growth in demand and interest bearing deposits and the reduction in average balances
of loans held for sale, reducing the need for borrowed funds. The average cost of interest bearing
deposits and borrower funds decreased from 1.12% for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 to .86% for the same period of 2010.
22
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The following table presents the changes (in thousands) in taxable-equivalent net interest income
and identifies the changes due to differences in the average volume of earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities and the changes due to changes in the average interest rate on those
assets and liabilities.
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2010/2009 | September 30, 2010/2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Change Due To (1) | Change Due To (1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Change | Volume | Yield/Rate | Change | Volume | Yield/Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities(2) |
$ | (1,010 | ) | $ | (930 | ) | $ | (80 | ) | $ | (3,236 | ) | $ | (3,225 | ) | $ | (11 | ) | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
5,924 | 6,767 | (843 | ) | 5,444 | 4,955 | 489 | |||||||||||||||||
Loans held for investment |
5,410 | 2,809 | 2,601 | 24,027 | 11,248 | 12,779 | ||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
45 | 74 | (29 | ) | 63 | 192 | (129 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits in other banks |
4 | 3 | 1 | (14 | ) | 8 | (22 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
10,373 | 8,723 | 1,650 | 26,284 | 13,178 | 13,106 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transaction deposits |
131 | 128 | 3 | 685 | 346 | 339 | ||||||||||||||||||
Savings deposits |
1,138 | 1,895 | (757 | ) | 5,286 | 6,190 | (904 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Time deposits |
(1,201 | ) | (1,086 | ) | (115 | ) | (8,777 | ) | (4,845 | ) | (3,932 | ) | ||||||||||||
Deposits in foreign branches |
(224 | ) | 51 | (275 | ) | (1,520 | ) | (375 | ) | (1,145 | ) | |||||||||||||
Borrowed funds |
(481 | ) | (495 | ) | 14 | (3,446 | ) | (2,851 | ) | (595 | ) | |||||||||||||
Total |
(637 | ) | 493 | (1,130 | ) | (7,772 | ) | (1,535 | ) | (6,237 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net interest income |
$ | 11,010 | $ | 8,230 | $ | 2,780 | $ | 34,056 | $ | 14,713 | $ | 19,343 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Changes attributable to both volume and yield/rate are allocated to both volume and yield/rate on an equal basis. | |
(2) | Taxable equivalent rates used where applicable. |
Net interest margin from continuing operations, the ratio of net interest income to average
earning assets from continuing operations, was 4.27% for the third quarter of 2010 compared to
4.06% for the third quarter of 2009. This 21 basis point increase was a result of a steep decline
in the costs of interest bearing liabilities and growth in non-interest bearing deposits and
stockholders equity, as well as improved pricing on loans. Total cost of funding, including demand
deposits and stockholders equity decreased from 0.80% for the third quarter of 2009 to .65% for
the third quarter of 2010. The benefit of the reduction in funding costs was complimented by a 6
basis point increase in yields on earning assets.
Non-interest Income
The components of non-interest income were as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
$ | 1,662 | $ | 1,658 | $ | 4,684 | $ | 4,797 | ||||||||
Trust fee income |
1,013 | 1,000 | 2,947 | 2,836 | ||||||||||||
Bank owned life insurance (BOLI) income |
455 | 418 | 1,407 | 1,115 | ||||||||||||
Brokered loan fees |
3,272 | 2,120 | 7,397 | 6,822 | ||||||||||||
Equipment rental income |
792 | 1,291 | 3,332 | 4,200 | ||||||||||||
Other |
907 | 646 | 3,318 | 1,679 | ||||||||||||
Total non-interest income |
$ | 8,101 | $ | 7,133 | $ | 23,085 | $ | 21,449 | ||||||||
Non-interest income increased $968,000 during the three months ended September 30, 2010 to $8.1
million compared to $7.1 million during the same period of 2009 primarily related to a $1.2 million
increase in brokered loan fees. Offsetting this increase was a $499,000 decrease in equipment
rental income related to a decline in the leased equipment portfolio.
Non-interest income increased $1.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 to $23.1
million compared to $21.4 million during the same period of 2009 primarily related to a $1.6
million increase in other non-interest income related to gains on sale of leased equipment and a
$575,000 increase in brokered loan
23
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fees. Offsetting this increase was an $868,000 decrease in equipment rental income related to a
decline in the leased equipment portfolio.
While management expects continued growth in non-interest income, the future rate of growth could
be affected by increased competition from nationwide and regional financial institutions. In order
to achieve continued growth in non-interest income, we may need to introduce new products or enter
into new markets. Any new product introduction or new market entry could place additional demands
on capital and managerial resources.
Non-interest Expense
The components of non-interest expense were as follows (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30 | September 30 | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
$ | 21,872 | $ | 19,569 | $ | 63,334 | $ | 53,788 | ||||||||
Net occupancy expense |
3,128 | 3,164 | 9,174 | 9,305 | ||||||||||||
Leased equipment depreciation |
580 | 1,050 | 2,674 | 3,288 | ||||||||||||
Marketing |
1,333 | 705 | 3,221 | 1,915 | ||||||||||||
Legal and professional |
2,705 | 3,274 | 7,953 | 8,816 | ||||||||||||
Communications and data processing |
1,142 | 935 | 3,069 | 2,750 | ||||||||||||
FDIC insurance assessment |
2,482 | 1,452 | 6,591 | 6,492 | ||||||||||||
Allowance and other carrying
costs for OREO |
4,071 | 2,390 | 7,171 | 3,968 | ||||||||||||
Other |
5,289 | 4,528 | 15,719 | 12,424 | ||||||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
$ | 42,602 | $ | 37,067 | $ | 118,906 | $ | 102,746 | ||||||||
Non-interest expense for the third quarter of 2010 increased $5.5 million, or 15%, to $42.6 million
from $37.1 million in the third quarter of 2009. The increase is primarily attributable to a $2.3
million increase in salaries and employee benefits to $21.9 million from $19.6 million, which was
primarily due to general business growth.
Leased equipment depreciation expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 decreased
$470,000, or 45%, compared to the same quarter in 2009 as a result of a decline in the leased
equipment portfolio.
Marketing expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 increased $628,000, or 89%,
compared to the same quarter in 2009, which was primarily due to general business growth.
Legal and professional expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 decreased $569,000
compared to the same quarter in 2009. Our legal and professional expense will continue to
fluctuate from quarter to quarter and could increase in the future as we respond to continued
regulatory changes and continued credit situations related to the current economic conditions.
FDIC insurance assessment expense increased by $1.0 million from $1.5 million in 2009 to $2.5
million due to higher rates and increase in our deposit base. The FDIC assessment rates will
continue to increase and will continue to be a factor in our expense growth.
Allowance and other carrying costs for OREO increased $1.7 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 related to deteriorating values of assets held in OREO. Of the $4.1 million
expense for the third quarter of 2010, $3.7 million was related to increasing the valuation
allowance during the quarter.
Other non-interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 increased $761,000, or
17%, compared to the same quarter in 2009 related to general business growth.
Non-interest expense for the first nine months of 2010 increased $16.2 million, or 16%, to $118.9
million from $102.7 million for the same period of 2009. The increase is primarily attributable to
a $9.5 million increase in salaries and employee benefits to $63.3 million from $53.8 million,
which was primarily due to general
business growth.
24
Table of Contents
Occupancy expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 decreased $131,000, or 1%, compared
to the same period in 2009 as a result of additional expenses incurred in 2009 related to the
relocation of our new corporate headquarters and new operations center.
Marketing expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 increased $1.3 million, or 68%,
compared to the same period in 2009.
Legal and professional expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 decreased $863,000, or
10%, compared to the same period in 2009. Our legal and professional expense will continue to
fluctuate from quarter to quarter and could increase in the future as we respond to continued
regulatory changes and continued credit situations related to the current economic conditions.
Allowance and other carrying costs for OREO increased $3.2 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 related to deteriorating values of assets held in OREO. Of the $7.2 million
expense for the first half of 2010, $6.0 million was related to increasing the valuation allowance
during the quarter and $130,000 related to direct write-downs of OREO balances.
Other non-interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 increased $3.3 million, or
27%, compared to the same period in 2009 related to general business growth.
Analysis of Financial Condition
Loan Portfolio
Total loans net of allowance for loan losses at September 30, 2010 increased $723.9 million
from December 31, 2009 to $5.8 billion. Combined commercial, construction, real estate, consumer
loans and leases increased $24.4 million from December 31, 2009, and loans held for sale increased
$705.7 million from December 31, 2009. We anticipate that overall loan growth in our loans held for
investment portfolio during the remainder of 2010 will be less than experienced in prior years as a
result of tightened credit standards and reduced demand for credit due to overall economic
conditions. However, loans held for sale balances could continue to fluctuate as a result of the
refinance market and potential increase in our market share.
Loans were as follows as of the dates indicated (in thousands):
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Commercial |
$ | 2,387,249 | $ | 2,457,533 | ||||
Construction |
279,978 | 669,426 | ||||||
Real estate |
1,734,985 | 1,233,701 | ||||||
Consumer |
16,998 | 25,065 | ||||||
Leases |
90,079 | 99,129 | ||||||
Gross loans held for investment |
4,509,289 | 4,484,854 | ||||||
Deferred income (net of direct origination costs) |
(26,085 | ) | (27,561 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(75,655 | ) | (67,931 | ) | ||||
Total loans held for investment, net |
4,407,549 | 4,389,362 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
1,399,208 | 693,504 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 5,806,757 | $ | 5,082,866 | ||||
We continue to lend primarily in Texas. As of September 30, 2010, a substantial majority of the
principal amount of the loans held for investment in our portfolio was to businesses and
individuals in Texas. This geographic concentration subjects the loan portfolio to the general
economic conditions in Texas. The risks created by these concentrations have been considered by
management in the determination of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. Management
believes the allowance for loan losses is adequate to cover estimated losses on loans at each
balance sheet date.
We originate substantially all of the loans in our portfolio, except participations in residential
mortgage loans held for sale, select loan participations and syndications, which are underwritten
independently by us prior to
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purchase and certain United States Department of Agriculture and Small
Business Administration government guaranteed loans that we purchase in the secondary market. We
also participate in syndicated loan relationships, both as a participant and as an agent. As of
September 30, 2010, we have $425.0 million in syndicated loans, $128.1 million of which we acted as
agent. All syndicated loans, whether we act as agent or participant, are underwritten to the same
standards as all other loans originated by us. In addition, as of September 30, 2010, $3.9 million
of our syndicated loans were nonperforming and none are considered potential problem loans.
Summary of Loan Loss Experience
During the third quarter of 2010, we recorded net charge-offs in the amount of $12.1 million,
compared to net charge-offs of $2.0 million for the same period in 2009. For the first nine months
of 2010, the ratio of net charge-offs to loans held for investment was 1.02% compared to .37% for
the same period in 2009. The reserve for loan losses, which is available to absorb losses inherent
in the loan portfolio, totaled $75.7 million at September 30, 2010, $67.9 million at December 31,
2009 and $65.8 million at September 30, 2009. This represents 1.69%, 1.52% and 1.53% of loans held
for investment (net of unearned income) at September 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and September 30,
2009, respectively. The total reserve percentage has increased over the past year as a result of
the effects of national and regional economic conditions on borrowers and values of assets pledged
as collateral.
The provision for credit losses is a charge to earnings to maintain the reserve for loan losses at
a level consistent with managements assessment of the loan portfolio in light of current economic
conditions and market trends. We recorded a provision of $13.5 million during the third quarter of
2010 compared to $13.5 million in the third quarter of 2009 and $14.5 million in the second quarter
of 2010.
The reserve for credit losses is comprised of specific reserves for impaired loans and an estimate
of losses inherent in the portfolio at the balance sheet date, but not yet identified with
specified loans. We regularly evaluate our reserve for loan losses to maintain an adequate level to
absorb estimated loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Factors contributing to the
determination of reserves include the credit worthiness of the borrower, changes in the value of
pledged collateral, and general economic conditions. All loan commitments rated substandard or
worse and greater than $500,000 are specifically reviewed for impairment. For loans deemed to be
impaired, a specific allocation is assigned based on the losses expected to be realized from those
loans. For purposes of determining the general reserve, the portfolio is segregated by product
types to recognize differing risk profiles among categories, and then further segregated by credit
grades. Credit grades are assigned to all loans. Each credit grade is assigned a risk factor, or
reserve allocation percentage. These risk factors are multiplied by the outstanding principal
balance and risk-weighted by product type to calculate the required reserve. A similar process is
employed to calculate a reserve assigned to off-balance sheet commitments, specifically unfunded
loan commitments and letters of credit. Even though portions of the allowance may be allocated to
specific loans, the entire allowance is available for any credit that, in managements judgment,
should be charged off.
The reserve allocation percentages assigned to each credit grade have been developed based
primarily on an analysis of our historical loss rates. The allocations are adjusted for certain
qualitative factors for such things as general economic conditions, changes in credit policies and
lending standards. Changes in the trend and severity of problem loans can cause the estimation of
losses to differ from past experience. In addition, the reserve considers the results of reviews
performed by independent third party reviewers as reflected in their confirmations of assigned
credit grades within the portfolio. The portion of the allowance that is not derived by the
allowance allocation percentages compensates for the uncertainty and complexity in estimating loan
and lease losses including factors and conditions that may not be fully reflected in the
determination and application of the allowance allocation percentages. We evaluate many factors and
conditions in determining the unallocated portion of the allowance, including the economic and
business conditions affecting key lending areas, credit quality trends and general growth in the
portfolio. The allowance is considered adequate and appropriate, given managements assessment of
potential losses within the portfolio as of the evaluation date, the significant growth in the loan
and lease portfolio, current economic conditions in the Companys market areas and other factors.
The methodology used in the periodic review of reserve adequacy, which is performed at least
quarterly, is designed to be dynamic and responsive to changes in portfolio credit quality and
anticipated future credit losses. The changes are reflected in the general reserve and in specific
reserves as the collectability of larger classified loans is evaluated with new information. As our
portfolio has matured, historical loss ratios have
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been closely monitored, and our reserve adequacy
relies primarily on our loss history. Currently, the review of reserve adequacy is performed by
executive management and presented to our board of directors for their review, consideration and
ratification on a quarterly basis.
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Activity in the allowance for possible loan losses is presented in the following table (in
thousands):
Nine months ended | Nine months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Reserve for loan losses: |
||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 67,931 | $ | 45,365 | $ | 45,365 | ||||||
Loans charged-off: |
||||||||||||
Commercial |
16,588 | 1,902 | 4,000 | |||||||||
Real estate construction |
12,438 | 2,457 | 6,508 | |||||||||
Real estate term |
3,766 | 2,725 | 4,696 | |||||||||
Consumer |
| 499 | 502 | |||||||||
Equipment leases |
1,407 | 4,022 | 4,022 | |||||||||
Total charge-offs |
34,199 | 11,605 | 19,728 | |||||||||
Recoveries: |
||||||||||||
Commercial |
129 | 90 | 124 | |||||||||
Real estate construction |
1 | 7 | 13 | |||||||||
Real estate term |
37 | | 53 | |||||||||
Consumer |
2 | 21 | 28 | |||||||||
Equipment leases |
83 | 20 | 54 | |||||||||
Total recoveries |
252 | 138 | 272 | |||||||||
Net charge-offs |
33,947 | 11,467 | 19,456 | |||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
41,671 | 31,920 | 42,022 | |||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 75,655 | $ | 65,818 | $ | 67,931 | ||||||
Reserve for off-balance sheet credit losses: |
||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 2,948 | $ | 1,470 | $ | 1,470 | ||||||
Provision (benefit) for off-balance sheet credit losses |
(171 | ) | 1,080 | 1,478 | ||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 2,777 | $ | 2,550 | $ | 2,948 | ||||||
Total reserve for credit losses |
$ | 78,432 | $ | 68,368 | $ | 70,879 | ||||||
Total provision for credit losses |
$ | 41,500 | $ | 33,000 | $ | 43,500 | ||||||
Reserve for loan losses to loans held for investment (2) |
1.69 | % | 1.53 | % | 1.52 | % | ||||||
Net charge-offs to average loans (1)(2) |
1.02 | % | .37 | % | .46 | % | ||||||
Total provision for credit losses to average loans (1)(2) |
1.25 | % | 1.07 | % | 1.04 | % | ||||||
Recoveries to total charge-offs |
.74 | % | 1.19 | % | 1.38 | % | ||||||
Reserve for loan losses as a multiple of net charge-offs |
2.2x | 5.7x | 3.5x | |||||||||
Reserve for off-balance sheet credit losses to off-balance sheet credit commitments |
.21 | % | .21 | % | .24 | % | ||||||
Combined reserves for credit losses to loans held for investment (2) |
1.75 | % | 1.59 | % | 1.59 | % | ||||||
Non-performing assets: (4) |
||||||||||||
Non-accrual loans |
$ | 127,054 | $ | 85,270 | $ | 95,625 | ||||||
OREO (5) |
38,646 | 34,671 | 27,264 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 165,700 | $ | 119,941 | $ | 122,889 | ||||||
Loans past due 90 days and still accruing (3) |
$ | 2,428 | $ | 7,569 | $ | 6,081 | ||||||
Reserve as a percent of non-performing loans (2) |
.6x | .8x | .7x |
(1) | Interim period ratios are annualized. | |
(2) | Excludes loans held for sale. | |
(3) | At September 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009, loans past due 90 days and still accruing includes premium finance loans for $1.6 million, $2.4 million and $2.6 million, respectively. These loans are generally secured by obligations of insurance carriers to refund premiums on cancelled insurance policies. The refund of premiums from the insurance carriers can take 180 days or longer from the cancellation date. | |
(4) | At September 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009, non-performing assets include $1.6 million, $2.6 million and $3.1 million, respectively, of mortgage warehouse loans which were transferred to the loans held for investment portfolio at lower of cost or market during the past eighteen months, and some were subsequently moved to OREO. | |
(5) | At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, OREO balance is net of $12.5 million and $6.6 million valuation allowance, respectively. |
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Non-performing Assets
Non-performing assets include non-accrual loans and leases and repossessed assets. The table
below summarizes our non-accrual loans by type (in thousands):
September 30, | September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Non-accrual loans: |
||||||||||||
Commercial |
$ | 51,859 | $ | 34,165 | $ | 34,021 | ||||||
Construction |
38,508 | 35,216 | 44,598 | |||||||||
Real estate |
34,272 | 10,817 | 10,189 | |||||||||
Consumer |
345 | 151 | 273 | |||||||||
Leases |
2,070 | 4,921 | 6,544 | |||||||||
Total non-accrual loans |
$ | 127,054 | $ | 85,270 | $ | 95,625 | ||||||
The table below summarizes the non-accrual loans as segregated by loan type and type of property
securing the credit as of September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
Non-accrual loans: |
||||
Commercial |
||||
Lines of credit secured by the following: |
||||
Oil and gas properties |
$ | 19,930 | ||
Various single family residences and notes receivable |
15,723 | |||
Assets of the borrowers |
13,827 | |||
Other |
2,379 | |||
Total commercial |
51,859 | |||
Construction |
||||
Lines of credit secured by the following: |
||||
Unimproved land and/or undeveloped residential lots |
24,620 | |||
Commercial lots |
5,366 | |||
Single family residences |
4,013 | |||
Other |
4,509 | |||
Total construction |
38,508 | |||
Real estate |
||||
Secured by: |
||||
Commercial property |
10,930 | |||
Rental properties and multi-family residential real estate |
13,890 | |||
Single family residences |
5,387 | |||
Other |
4,065 | |||
Total real estate |
34,272 | |||
Consumer |
345 | |||
Leases (commercial leases primarily secured by assets of the lessor) |
2,070 | |||
Total non-accrual loans |
$ | 127,054 | ||
At September 30, 2010, we had $2.4 million in loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest.
At September 30, 2010, $1.6 million of the loans past due 90 days and still accruing are premium
finance loans. These loans are primarily secured by obligations of insurance carriers to refund
premiums on cancelled insurance policies. The refund of premiums from the insurance carriers can
take 180 days or longer from the cancellation date.
Generally, we place loans on non-accrual when there is a clear indication that the borrowers cash
flow may not be sufficient to meet payments as they become due, which is generally when a loan is
90 days past due. When a loan is placed on non-accrual status, all previously accrued and unpaid
interest is reversed. Interest income is subsequently recognized on a cash basis as long as the
remaining unpaid principal amount of the loan is deemed to be fully collectible. If collectability
is questionable, then cash payments are applied to principal. As of September 30, 2010, none of our
non-accrual loans were earning on a cash basis.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we
will be unable to collect all amounts due (both principal and interest) according to the terms of
the original loan agreement. Reserves on impaired loans are measured based on the present value of
the expected future cash flows discounted at the loans effective interest rate or the fair value
of the underlying collateral.
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Restructured loans are loans on which, due to the borrowers financial difficulties, we have
granted a concession that we would not otherwise consider. This may include a transfer of real
estate or other assets from the borrower, a modification of loan terms, or a combination of the
two. Modifications of terms that could potentially qualify as a restructuring include reduction of
contractual interest rate, extension of the maturity date at a contractual interest rate lower than
the current rate for new debt with similar risk, or a reduction of the face amount of debt, either
forgiveness of principal or accrued interest. Of the nonaccrual loans at September 30, 2010, $25.3
million met the criteria for restructured. A loan continues to qualify as restructured until a
consistent payment history has been evidenced, generally no less than a year. If a restructured
loan is on nonaccrual, it can be placed back on accrual status when both principal and interest are
current and it is probable that we will be able to collect all amounts due (both principal and
interest) according to the terms of the loan agreement.
Potential problem loans consist of loans that are performing in accordance with contractual
terms but for which we have concerns about the borrowers ability to comply with repayment terms
because of the borrowers potential financial difficulties. We monitor these loans closely and
review their performance on a regular basis. At September 30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and September
30, 2009, we had $52.8 million, $53.1 million and $78.9 million, respectively, in loans of this
type which were not included in either non-accrual or 90 days past due categories.
The table below presents a summary of the activity related to OREO (in thousands):
Three months ended | Nine months ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Beginning balance |
$ | 42,077 | $ | 31,404 | $ | 27,264 | $ | 25,904 | ||||||||
Additions |
2,999 | 7,561 | 22,357 | 22,444 | ||||||||||||
Sales |
(2,757 | ) | (2,113 | ) | (4,797 | ) | (11,496 | ) | ||||||||
Valuation allowance for OREO |
(3,654 | ) | (2,181 | ) | (6,048 | ) | (2,181 | ) | ||||||||
Direct write-downs |
(19 | ) | | (130 | ) | | ||||||||||
Ending balance |
$ | 38,646 | $ | 34,671 | $ | 38,646 | $ | 34,671 | ||||||||
The following table summarizes the assets held in OREO at September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
OREO: |
||||
Unimproved commercial real estate lots and land |
$ | 7,867 | ||
Commercial buildings |
13,023 | |||
Undeveloped land and residential lots |
11,564 | |||
Multifamily lots and land |
1,228 | |||
Other |
4,964 | |||
Total OREO |
$ | 38,646 | ||
When foreclosure occurs, fair value, which is generally based on appraised values, may result in
partial charge-off of a loan upon taking property, and so long as property is retained, subsequent
reductions in appraised values will result in valuation adjustment taken as non-interest expense.
In addition, if the decline in value is believed to be permanent and not just driven by market
conditions, a direct write-down to the OREO balance may be taken. We generally pursue sales of OREO
when conditions warrant, but we may choose to hold certain properties for a longer term, which can
result in additional exposure related to the appraised values during that holding period. During
the three and the nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded $3.7 million and $6.2 million
in valuation expense. Of the $3.7 million recorded for the three months ended September 30, 2010,
$3.7 million related to increases to the valuation allowance and $19,000 related to direct
write-downs. Of the $6.2 million recorded for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, $6.1
million related to increases to the valuation allowance, and $130,000 related to direct
write-downs.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In general terms, liquidity is a measurement of our ability to meet our cash needs. Our
objective in managing our liquidity is to maintain our ability to meet loan commitments, purchase
securities or repay deposits and other liabilities in accordance with their terms, without an
adverse impact on our current or future earnings. Our liquidity strategy is guided by policies,
which are formulated and monitored by our senior management
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and our Balance Sheet Management Committee (BSMC), and which take into account the
marketability of assets, the sources and stability of funding and the level of unfunded
commitments. We regularly evaluate all of our various funding sources with an emphasis on
accessibility, stability, reliability and cost-effectiveness. For the year ended December 31, 2009
and for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, our principal source of funding has been our
customer deposits, supplemented by our short-term and long-term borrowings, primarily from federal
funds purchased and Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings.
Our liquidity needs have typically been fulfilled through growth in our core customer deposits, and
supplemented with brokered deposits and borrowings as needed. Our goal is to obtain as much of our
funding for loans held for investment and other earning assets as possible from deposits of these
core customers. These deposits are generated principally through development of long-term
relationships with customers and stockholders and our retail network which is mainly through
BankDirect. In addition to deposits from our core customers, we also have access to incremental
deposits through brokered retail certificates of deposit, or CDs. Since December 31, 2009, growth
in customer deposits eliminated need for use of brokered CDs at end of the third quarter 2010. At
September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, these CDs were generally of short maturities, 30 to 90
days, and were used to supplement temporary differences in the growth in loans, including growth in
specific categories of loans, compared to customer deposits. The following table summarizes our
core customer deposits and brokered deposits (in thousands):
September 30, | September 30, | December 31, | ||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Deposits from core customers |
$ | 5,407.0 | $ | 3,421.6 | $ | 3,902.4 | ||||||
Deposits
from core customers as a percent of total deposits |
100.0 | % | 87.4 | % | 94.7 | % | ||||||
Brokered deposits |
$ | | $ | 495.0 | $ | 218.3 | ||||||
Brokered deposits as a percent of total deposits |
0.0 | % | 12.6 | % | 5.3 | % | ||||||
Average deposits from core customers (1) |
$ | 5,204.3 | $ | 3,369.7 | $ | 3,163.8 | ||||||
Average deposits from core customers as a percent
of total quarterly average deposits (1) |
100.0 | % | 84.8 | % | 85.7 | % | ||||||
Average brokered deposits (1) |
$ | | $ | 606.3 | $ | 527.5 | ||||||
Average brokered deposits as a percent of total
quarterly average deposits (1) |
0.0 | % | 15.2 | % | 14.3 | % |
(1) | Annual averages presented for December 31, 2009. |
We have access to sources of brokered deposits of not less than an additional $3.3 billion.
Based on the reduction in brokered CDs, customer deposits (total deposits minus brokered CDs)
increased by $2.0 billion from September 30, 2009 and $1.5 billion from December 31, 2009.
Additionally, we have borrowing sources available to supplement deposits and meet our funding
needs. Such borrowings are generally used to fund our loans held for sale, due to their liquidity,
short duration and interest spreads available. These borrowing sources include federal funds
purchased from our downstream correspondent bank relationships (which consist of banks that are
smaller than our bank) and from our upstream correspondent bank relationships (which consist of
banks that are larger than our bank), customer repurchase agreements, treasury, tax and loan notes,
and advances from the FHLB and the Federal Reserve. The following table summarizes our borrowings
as of September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
Federal funds purchased |
$ | 249,463 | ||
Customer repurchase agreements |
18,171 | |||
Treasury, tax and loan notes |
2,903 | |||
FHLB borrowings |
91 | |||
Total borrowings |
$ | 270,628 | ||
Maximum outstanding at any month-end during the year |
$ | 540,259 | ||
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The following table summarizes our other borrowing capacities in excess of balances outstanding at
September 30, 2010 (in thousands):
FHLB borrowing capacity relating to loans |
$ | 1,607,436 | ||
FHLB borrowing capacity relating to securities |
30,972 | |||
Total FHLB borrowing capacity |
$ | 1,638,408 | ||
Unused federal funds lines available from commercial banks |
$ | 482,460 |
Our equity capital averaged $511.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as compared
to $470.1 million for the same period in 2009. This increase reflects our retention of net earnings
during this period. We have not paid any cash dividends on our common stock since we commenced
operations and have no plans to do so in the near future.
On January 27, 2010, we announced that we entered into an Equity Distribution Agreement with Morgan
Stanley & Co. Incorporated, pursuant to which we may, from time to time, offer and sell shares of
our common stock, having aggregate gross sales proceeds of up to $40,000,000. Sales of the shares
are being made by means of brokers transactions on or through the NASDAQ Global Select Market at
market prices prevailing at the time of the sale or as otherwise agreed to by the Company and
Morgan Stanley. As of September 30, 2010 we have sold 734,835 shares at an average price of $17.58.
Net proceeds of $12.5 million, are being used for general corporate purposes. During Q3, the
Company sold only 2,600 shares under the program.
Our capital ratios remain above the levels required to be well capitalized and have been
enhanced with the additional capital raised since 2008 through September 30, 2010 and will allow us
to grow organically with the addition of loan and deposit relationships.
Commitments and Contractual Obligations
The following table presents significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations to
third parties by payment date. Payments for borrowings do not include interest. Payments related to
leases are based on actual payments specified in the underlying contracts. As of September 30,
2010, our significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations to third parties were as
follows (in thousands):
After One | After Three | |||||||||||||||||||
Within | but Within | but Within | After Five | |||||||||||||||||
One Year | Three Years | Five Years | Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Deposits without a stated maturity
(1) |
$ | 3,932,612 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 3,932,612 | ||||||||||
Time deposits (1) |
1,420,464 | 35,454 | 17,725 | 778 | 1,474,421 | |||||||||||||||
Federal funds purchased (1) |
249,463 | | | | 249,463 | |||||||||||||||
Customer repurchase agreements (1) |
18,171 | | | | 18,171 | |||||||||||||||
Treasury, tax and loan notes (1) |
2,903 | | | | 2,903 | |||||||||||||||
FHLB borrowings |
| | 91 | | 91 | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations (1) (2) |
7,905 | 15,827 | 14,721 | 43,315 | 81,768 | |||||||||||||||
Trust preferred subordinated debentures
(1) |
| | | 113,406 | 113,406 | |||||||||||||||
Total contractual obligations |
$ | 5,631,518 | $ | 51,281 | $ | 32,537 | $ | 157,499 | $ | 5,872,835 | ||||||||||
(1) | Excludes interest. | |
(2) | Non-balance sheet item. |
Critical Accounting Policies
SEC guidance requires disclosure of critical accounting policies. The SEC defines critical
accounting policies as those that are most important to the presentation of a companys financial
condition and results, and require managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments,
often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently
uncertain.
We follow financial accounting and reporting policies that are in accordance with accounting
principles
generally accepted in the United States. The more significant of these policies are summarized in
Note 1 to the
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consolidated financial statements. Not all these significant accounting policies
require management to make difficult, subjective or complex judgments. However, the policy noted
below could be deemed to meet the SECs definition of critical accounting policies.
Management considers the policies related to the allowance for loan losses as the most critical to
the financial statement presentation. The total allowance for loan losses includes activity related
to allowances calculated in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 310,
Receivables, and ASC 450, Contingencies. The allowance for loan losses is established through a
provision for loan losses charged to current earnings. The amount maintained in the allowance
reflects managements continuing evaluation of the loan losses inherent in the loan portfolio. The
allowance for loan losses is comprised of specific reserves assigned to certain classified loans
and general reserves. Factors contributing to the determination of specific reserves include the
credit-worthiness of the borrower, and more specifically, changes in the expected future receipt of
principal and interest payments and/or in the value of pledged collateral. A reserve is recorded
when the carrying amount of the loan exceeds the discounted estimated cash flows using the loans
initial effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral for certain collateral
dependent loans. For purposes of determining the general reserve, the portfolio is segregated by
product types in order to recognize differing risk profiles among categories, and then further
segregated by credit grades. See Summary of Loan Loss Experience for further discussion of the
risk factors considered by management in establishing the allowance for loan losses.
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ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Market risk is a broad term for the risk of economic loss due to adverse changes in the fair
value of a financial instrument. These changes may be the result of various factors, including
interest rates, foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, or equity prices. Additionally, the
financial instruments subject to market risk can be classified either as held for trading purposes
or held for other than trading.
We are subject to market risk primarily through the effect of changes in interest rates on our
portfolio of assets held for purposes other than trading. The effect of other changes, such as
foreign exchange rates, commodity prices, and/or equity prices do not pose significant market risk
to us.
The responsibility for managing market risk rests with the Balance Sheet Management Committee,
which operates under policy guidelines established by our board of directors. The negative
acceptable variation in net interest revenue due to a 200 basis point increase or decrease in
interest rates is generally limited by these guidelines to +/- 5%. These guidelines also establish
maximum levels for short-term borrowings, short-term assets and public and brokered deposits. They
also establish minimum levels for unpledged assets, among other things. Compliance with these
guidelines is the ongoing responsibility of the BSMC, with exceptions reported to our board of
directors on a quarterly basis.
Interest Rate Risk Management
Our interest rate sensitivity is illustrated in the following table. The table reflects
rate-sensitive positions as of September 30, 2010, and is not necessarily indicative of positions
on other dates. The balances of interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities are presented in the
periods in which they next reprice to market rates or mature and are aggregated to show the
interest rate sensitivity gap. The mismatch between repricings or maturities within a time period
is commonly referred to as the gap for that period. A positive gap (asset sensitive), where
interest rate sensitive assets exceed interest rate sensitive liabilities, generally will result in
the net interest margin increasing in a rising rate environment and decreasing in a falling rate
environment. A negative gap (liability sensitive) will generally have the opposite results on the
net interest margin. To reflect anticipated prepayments, certain asset and liability categories are
shown in the table using estimated cash flows rather than contractual cash flows.
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Interest Rate Sensitivity Gap Analysis
September 30, 2010
(In thousands)
September 30, 2010
(In thousands)
0-3 mo | 4-12 mo | 1-3 yr | 3+ yr | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Balance | Balance | Balance | Balance | Balance | ||||||||||||||||
Securities (1) |
$ | 45,434 | $ | 56,670 | $ | 52,572 | $ | 47,501 | $ | 202,177 | ||||||||||
Total variable loans |
5,050,045 | 49,452 | 1,090 | 57 | 5,100,644 | |||||||||||||||
Total fixed loans |
335,690 | 199,396 | 189,204 | 84,143 | 808,433 | |||||||||||||||
Total loans (2) |
5,385,735 | 248,848 | 190,294 | 84,200 | 5,909,077 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest sensitive assets |
$ | 5,431,169 | $ | 305,518 | $ | 242,866 | $ | 131,701 | $ | 6,111,254 | ||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest bearing customer deposits |
$ | 3,188,009 | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 3,188,009 | ||||||||||
CDs & IRAs |
578,311 | 391,663 | 35,454 | 18,503 | 1,023,931 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits |
3,766,320 | 391,663 | 35,454 | 18,503 | 4,211,940 | |||||||||||||||
Repurchase agreements, Federal
funds purchased, FHLB borrowings |
270,537 | | | 91 | 270,628 | |||||||||||||||
Trust preferred subordinated
debentures |
| | | 113,406 | 113,406 | |||||||||||||||
Total borrowings |
270,537 | | | 113,497 | 384,034 | |||||||||||||||
Total interest sensitive liabilities |
$ | 4,036,857 | $ | 391,663 | $ | 35,454 | $ | 132,000 | $ | 4,595,974 | ||||||||||
GAP |
1,394,312 | (86,145 | ) | 207,412 | (299 | ) | | |||||||||||||
Cumulative GAP |
1,394,312 | 1,308,167 | 1,515,579 | 1,515,280 | 1,515,280 | |||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
$ | 1,195,093 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders equity |
515,618 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 1,710,711 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Securities based on fair market value. | |
(2) | Loans include loans held for sale and are stated at gross. |
The table above sets forth the balances as of September 30, 2010 for interest bearing assets,
interest bearing liabilities, and the total of non-interest bearing deposits and stockholders
equity. While a gap interest table is useful in analyzing interest rate sensitivity, an interest
rate sensitivity simulation provides a better illustration of the sensitivity of earnings to
changes in interest rates. Earnings are also affected by the effects of changing interest rates on
the value of funding derived from demand deposits and stockholders equity. We perform a
sensitivity analysis to identify interest rate risk exposure on net interest income. We quantify
and measure interest rate risk exposure using a model to dynamically simulate the effect of changes
in net interest income relative to changes in interest rates and account balances over the next
twelve months based on three interest rate scenarios. These are a most likely rate scenario and
two shock test scenarios.
The most likely rate scenario is based on the consensus forecast of future interest rates
published by independent sources. These forecasts incorporate future spot rates and relevant
spreads of instruments that are actively traded in the open market. The Federal Reserves Federal
Funds target affects short-term borrowing; the prime lending rate and the LIBOR are the basis for
most of our variable-rate loan pricing. The 10-year mortgage rate is also monitored because of its
effect on prepayment speeds for mortgage-backed securities. These are our primary interest rate
exposures. We are currently not using derivatives to manage our interest rate exposure.
The two shock test scenarios assume a sustained parallel 200 basis point increase or decrease,
respectively, in interest rates. As short-term rates continued to fall during 2009 and remain low
in 2010, we could not assume interest rate decreases of any amount as the results of the decreasing
rates scenario would not be meaningful.
We will continue to evaluate these scenarios as interest rates change, until short-term rates rise
above 3.0%.
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Our interest rate risk exposure model incorporates assumptions regarding the level of interest rate
or balance changes on indeterminable maturity deposits (demand deposits, interest bearing
transaction accounts and savings accounts) for a given level of market rate changes. These
assumptions have been developed through a combination of historical analysis and future expected
pricing behavior. Changes in prepayment behavior of mortgage-backed securities, residential and
commercial mortgage loans in each rate environment are captured using industry estimates of
prepayment speeds for various coupon segments of the portfolio. The impact of planned growth and
new business activities is factored into the simulation model. This modeling indicated interest
rate sensitivity as follows (in thousands):
Anticipated Impact Over the Next Twelve Months | ||
as Compared to Most Likely Scenario | ||
200 bp Increase | ||
September 30, 2010 | ||
Change in net interest income
|
$21,650 |
The simulations used to manage market risk are based on numerous assumptions regarding the effect
of changes in interest rates on the timing and extent of repricing characteristics, future cash
flows, and customer behavior. These assumptions are inherently uncertain and, as a result, the
model cannot precisely estimate net interest income or precisely predict the impact of higher or
lower interest rates on net interest income. Actual results will differ from simulated results due
to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes as well as changes in market conditions
and management strategies, among other factors.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, have
evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2010, and concluded that those
disclosure controls and procedures are effective. There have been no changes in our internal
controls or in other factors known to us that could materially affect these controls subsequent to
their evaluation, nor any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material
weaknesses. While we believe that our existing disclosure controls and procedures have been
effective to accomplish these objectives, we intend to continue to examine, refine and formalize
our disclosure controls and procedures and to monitor ongoing developments in this area.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There has not been any material change in the risk factors previously disclosed in the
Companys 2009 Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009.
ITEM 5. EXHIBITS
(a) | Exhibits |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. | ||
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TEXAS CAPITAL BANCSHARES, INC. |
||||
Date: October 21, 2010 | /s/ Peter B. Bartholow | |||
Peter B. Bartholow | ||||
Chief Financial Officer (Duly authorized officer and principal financial officer) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number | ||
31.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. | |
32.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) of the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, filed herewith. |
39