THOR INDUSTRIES INC - Quarter Report: 2005 October (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR QUARTER ENDED October 31, 2005
|
COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9235 |
THOR INDUSTRIES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 93-0768752 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
419 West Pike Street, Jackson Center, OH | 45334-0629 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (937) 596-6849
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at 10/31/2005 | |
Common stock, par value $.10 per share |
56,680,817 shares |
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
PART I Financial Information
Unless otherwise indicated, all amounts presented in thousands except units, share and per
share data.
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
THOR INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS
October 31, 2005 | July 31, 2005 | |||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 117,592 | $ | 163,596 | ||||
Investments short term |
76,029 | 45,219 | ||||||
Accounts receivable: |
||||||||
Trade |
179,715 | 140,927 | ||||||
Other |
5,619 | 5,409 | ||||||
Inventories |
187,048 | 161,770 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
14,889 | 5,857 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
1,262 | 1,262 | ||||||
Total current assets |
582,154 | 524,040 | ||||||
Property: |
||||||||
Land |
22,436 | 21,339 | ||||||
Buildings and improvements |
113,948 | 109,443 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment |
51,208 | 49,259 | ||||||
Total cost |
187,592 | 180,041 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
42,833 | 40,252 | ||||||
Property, net |
144,759 | 139,789 | ||||||
Investments: |
||||||||
Joint ventures |
3,121 | 2,800 | ||||||
Other assets: |
||||||||
Goodwill |
165,663 | 165,662 | ||||||
Non-compete agreements |
3,553 | 3,790 | ||||||
Trademarks |
13,900 | 13,900 | ||||||
Other |
8,456 | 7,898 | ||||||
Total other assets |
191,572 | 191,250 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 921,606 | $ | 857,879 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 119,274 | $ | 118,056 | ||||
Accrued liabilities: |
||||||||
Taxes |
34,416 | 8,351 | ||||||
Compensation and related items |
31,718 | 28,519 | ||||||
Product warranties |
56,112 | 55,118 | ||||||
Promotions and rebates |
9,337 | 7,362 | ||||||
Product/property liability and related |
8,678 | 7,913 | ||||||
Dividend Payable |
| 17,000 | ||||||
Other |
8,449 | 6,493 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
267,984 | 248,812 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes and other liabilities |
12,157 | 11,680 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock authorized 250,000,000 shares;
issued 56,936,817 shares @ 10/31/05 and 56,933,483
shares @ 7/31/05; par value of $.10 per share |
5,694 | 5,693 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
82,694 | 82,652 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
1,354 | 943 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
559,242 | 515,877 | ||||||
Restricted stock plan |
(488 | ) | (747 | ) | ||||
Less Treasury shares of 256,000, at cost |
(7,031 | ) | (7,031 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
641,465 | 597,387 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 921,606 | $ | 857,879 | ||||
See notes to consolidated financial statements
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Table of Contents
THOR INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED INCOME
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
Three Months Ended October 31 | ||||||||
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Net sales |
$ | 761,323 | $ | 632,726 | ||||
Cost of products sold |
649,681 | 541,952 | ||||||
Gross profit |
111,642 | 90,774 | ||||||
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
44,336 | 36,281 | ||||||
Interest income |
1,680 | 804 | ||||||
Interest expense |
347 | 42 | ||||||
Other income |
799 | 761 | ||||||
Income before income taxes |
69,438 | 56,016 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
26,073 | 20,943 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 43,365 | $ | 35,073 | ||||
Average common shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
56,568,392 | 57,096,044 | ||||||
Diluted |
56,916,818 | 57,356,181 | ||||||
Earnings per common share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | .77 | $ | .61 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | .76 | $ | .61 | ||||
Dividends paid per common share: |
$ | .30 | $ | .03 |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
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THOR INDUSTRIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
STATEMENTS OF CONSOLIDATED CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED OCTOBER 31, 2005 AND 2004
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 43,365 | $ | 35,073 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
2,781 | 2,277 | ||||||
Amortization |
237 | 201 | ||||||
Loss on disposition of assets |
2 | 8 | ||||||
Loss (gain) on sale of trading investments |
100 | 470 | ||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss on trading investments |
116 | 32 | ||||||
Changes in non cash assets and liabilities, net of effect
from acquisitions: |
||||||||
Purchases of trading investments |
(64,387 | ) | (47,414 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of trading investments |
33,361 | 58,847 | ||||||
Accounts receivable |
(38,998 | ) | (23,016 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
(25,278 | ) | (13,684 | ) | ||||
Deferred income taxes and other |
(9,911 | ) | (10,308 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
442 | (20,714 | ) | |||||
Accrued liabilities |
35,430 | 11,312 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
241 | 565 | ||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(22,499 | ) | (6,351 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of property, plant & equipment |
(6,979 | ) | (18,565 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from disposition of assets |
20 | 20 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(6,959 | ) | (18,545 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Cash dividends |
(17,000 | ) | (1,714 | ) | ||||
Purchase of common stock for retirement |
| (8,490 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
43 | 60 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(16,957 | ) | (10,144 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
411 | 849 | ||||||
Net decrease in cash and equivalents |
(46,004 | ) | (34,191 | ) | ||||
Cash and equivalents, beginning of period |
163,596 | 136,120 | ||||||
Cash and equivalents, end of period |
$ | 117,592 | $ | 101,929 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
||||||||
Income taxes paid |
$ | 12 | $ | 5,759 | ||||
Interest paid |
347 | 42 | ||||||
Non cash transactions: |
||||||||
Retirement of treasury shares |
| $ | 8,490 | |||||
Capital expenditures in accounts payable |
$ | 776 | |
See notes to consolidated financial statements
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Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. | The July 31, 2005 amounts are from the annual audited financial statements. The interim financial statements are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (which consist of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and change in cash flows for the interim periods presented have been made. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended July 31, 2005. The results of operations for the three months ended October 31, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. | |
2. | Major classifications of inventories are: |
October 31, 2005 | July 31, 2005 | |||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 89,287 | $ | 78,493 | ||||
Chassis |
34,414 | 29,506 | ||||||
Work in process |
50,262 | 55,413 | ||||||
Finished goods |
30,289 | 14,196 | ||||||
Total |
204,252 | 177,608 | ||||||
Less excess of FIFO costs
over LIFO costs |
17,204 | 15,838 | ||||||
Total inventories |
$ | 187,048 | $ | 161,770 | ||||
3. | Earnings Per Share |
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | |||||||
Weighted average shares
outstanding for basic
earnings per share |
56,568,392 | 57,096,044 | ||||||
Stock options and
restricted stock |
348,426 | 260,137 | ||||||
Total For diluted shares |
56,916,818 | 57,356,181 | ||||||
4. | Comprehensive Income |
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 43,365 | $ | 35,073 | ||||
Foreign currency
translation adjustment |
411 | 849 | ||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 43,776 | $ | 35,922 | ||||
5. | Segment Information | |
The Company has three reportable segments: 1.) towable recreation vehicles, 2.) motorized recreation vehicles, and 3.) buses. The towable recreation vehicle segment consists of product lines from the following operating companies that have been aggregated: Airstream, Breckenridge, CrossRoads, Dutchmen, General Coach Hensall and Oliver, Keystone, Komfort, Thor America and Thor California. The motorized recreation vehicle segment consists of product lines from the following operating companies that have been aggregated: Airstream, Damon, Four Winds and Oliver. The bus segment consists of the following operating companies that have been aggregated: Champion Bus, ElDorado California, ElDorado Kansas and Goshen Coach. |
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | |||||||
Net Sales: |
||||||||
Recreation vehicles: |
||||||||
Towables |
$ | 533,236 | $ | 440,161 | ||||
Motorized |
149,094 | 142,135 | ||||||
Total recreation vehicles |
682,330 | 582,296 | ||||||
Buses |
78,993 | 50,430 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 761,323 | $ | 632,726 | ||||
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | |||||||
Income Before Income Taxes: |
||||||||
Recreation vehicles: |
||||||||
Towables |
$ | 61,424 | $ | 47,686 | ||||
Motorized |
8,366 | 7,908 | ||||||
Total recreation vehicles |
69,790 | 55,594 | ||||||
Buses |
1,994 | 1,126 | ||||||
Corporate |
(2,346 | ) | (704 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 69,438 | $ | 56,016 | ||||
October 31, 2005 | July 31, 2005 | |||||||
Identifiable Assets: |
||||||||
Recreation vehicles: |
||||||||
Towables |
$ | 471,454 | $ | 384,292 | ||||
Motorized |
146,071 | 126,045 | ||||||
Total recreation vehicles |
617,525 | 510,337 | ||||||
Buses |
98,689 | 96,942 | ||||||
Corporate |
205,392 | 250,600 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 921,606 | $ | 857,879 | ||||
6. | Treasury Shares | |
The Company purchased and retired 323,200 shares of treasury stock in the first quarter of fiscal 2005 at an average cost of $26.27 per share. This retirement resulted in a reduction of $32 in common stock and $458 in additional paid-in-capital and $8,000 in retained earnings. | ||
7. | Investments | |
The Company classifies its debt and equity securities as trading investments classified as short- term. Trading securities are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term. | ||
Trading securities are recorded at fair market value. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on trading investments are included in earnings. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. | ||
8. | Acquisitions | |
On November 1, 2004, we completed our acquisition of the stock of DS Corp. dba CrossRoads RV, an Indiana corporation (CrossRoads), pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the Merger Agreement), dated as of October 28, 2004, by and among our company, Thor Acquisition Corp., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of our company (Acquisition |
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Subsidiary), CrossRoads and the securityholders of CrossRoads. CrossRoads is engaged in the business of manufacturing towable recreation vehicles. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, Acquisition Subsidiary merged with and into CrossRoads, and CrossRoads continued as the surviving corporation (the Merger). In addition, as part of the Merger, certain members of management of CrossRoads entered into non-competition agreements with our company. | ||
The primary reasons for the acquisition include CrossRoads future earnings potential, its fit with our existing operations, its market share, and its cash flow. The results of operations for CrossRoads are included in Thors operating results beginning November 1, 2004. | ||
The purchase price paid by us for the acquisition of the stock of CrossRoads was $28,030, which was payable in cash and was funded from our cash on hand. The fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed was $32,958, and $4,928 respectively. The purchase price allocation includes $1,176 of non-compete agreements, which will be amortized over two to seven years, $20,485 of goodwill and $794 for trademarks that are not subject to amortization. | ||
On May 27, 2005, we completed our acquisition of the Goshen Coach Division of Veritrans Specialty Vehicles Inc. pursuant to an asset purchase agreement dated May 26, 2005 for cash of $10,083. | ||
9. | Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets | |
The components of other intangible assets are as follows: |
October 31, 2005 | July 31, 2005 | |||||||||||||||
Accumulated | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||
Cost | Amortization | Cost | Amortization | |||||||||||||
Amortized Intangible Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
$ | 15,889 | $ | 12,336 | $ | 15,889 | $ | 12,099 |
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | |||||||
Non-compete Agreements: |
||||||||
Amortization Expense |
$ | 237 | $ | 202 |
Non-compete agreements are amortized on a straight-line basis.
Estimated Amortization Expense:
For the year ending July 2006 |
$ | 949 | ||
For the year ending July 2007 |
$ | 887 | ||
For the year ending July 2008 |
$ | 828 | ||
For the year ending July 2009 |
$ | 492 | ||
For the year ending July 2010 |
$ | 337 |
There was no change in the carrying amount of goodwill and trademarks for the three month
period ended October 31, 2005.
As of October 31, 2005, Goodwill and Trademarks by segments totaled as follows:
Goodwill | Trademarks | |||||||
Recreation Vehicles: |
||||||||
Towables |
$ | 143,795 | $ | 10,237 | ||||
Motorized |
17,252 | 2,600 | ||||||
Total Recreation Vehicles |
161,047 | 12,837 | ||||||
Bus |
4,616 | 1,063 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 165,663 | $ | 13,900 | ||||
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Table of Contents
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
10. | Warranty | |
Thor provides customers of our products with a warranty covering defects in material or workmanship for periods generally ranging from one to two years, with longer warranties on certain structural components. We record a liability based on our best estimate of the amounts necessary to settle future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. Factors we use in estimating the warranty liability include a history of units sold, existing dealer inventory, average cost incurred and a profile of the distribution of warranty expenditures over the warranty period. A significant increase in dealer shop rates, the cost of parts or the frequency of claims could have a material adverse impact on our operating results for the period or periods in which such claims or additional costs materialize. Management believes that the warranty reserve is adequate; however, actual claims incurred could differ from estimates, requiring adjustments to the reserves. Warranty reserves are reviewed and adjusted as necessary on a quarterly basis. |
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | |||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | 55,118 | $ | 45,829 | ||||
Provision |
15,967 | 14,795 | ||||||
Payments |
(14,973 | ) | (12,460 | ) | ||||
Ending Balance |
$ | 56,112 | $ | 48,164 | ||||
11. | Commercial Commitments | |
Our principal commercial commitments at October 31, 2005 are summarized in the following chart: |
Total | Term of | |||||||
Commitment | Amount Committed | Guarantee | ||||||
Guarantee on dealer financing |
$ | 2,821 | less than 1 year | |||||
Standby repurchase obligation
on dealer financing |
$ | 705,725 | less than 1 year |
The Company records repurchase and guarantee reserves based on prior experience and known current events. The combined repurchase and recourse reserve balances are approximately $1,486 and $1,368 as of October 31, 2005 and July 31, 2005, respectively. |
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | |||||||
Cost of units repurchased |
$ | 1,350 | $ | 1,093 | ||||
Realization on units resold |
1,272 | 923 | ||||||
Losses due to repurchase |
$ | 78 | $ | 170 | ||||
12. | Stock-Based Compensation | |
Effective August 1, 2005, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 123R, Share Based Payment, using the modified prospective transition method. Under the modified prospective method, awards that are granted, modified or settled after the date of the adoption should be measured and accounted for in accordance with SFAS 123R. |
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Stock
Options The Companys Board of Directors approved the 1999 Stock Option Plan.
2,000,000 shares were authorized under the Plan. Options expire 10 years from the date of
grant and are vested evenly over 3 to 4 years from the date of grant.
A summary of option activity under the 1999 Stock Option Plan for the three months ended
October 31, 2005 is as follows:
Weighted | Weighted Avg. | |||||||||||||||
Avg. Exercise | Remaining | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Shares | Price | Contractual Life | Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
Outstanding, August 1, 2005 |
700,708 | $ | 19.60 | | | |||||||||||
Granted |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Exercised |
3,334 | 12.86 | | | ||||||||||||
Canceled |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Forfeited |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Outstanding, October 31, 2005 |
697,374 | $ | 19.63 | 7.3 | $ | 9,065 | ||||||||||
Exercisable, October 31, 2005 |
424,291 | $ | 14.53 | 6.7 | $ | 7,681 |
The
fair value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant
using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. Assumptions utilized in
the model are evaluated and revised, as necessary, to reflect market
conditions and experience. The fair value of the stock options is
based upon the market price of the underlying common stock as of the
date of the grant, reduced by the present value of estimated future
dividends, and risk-free interest rates. The risk-free rate for
periods within the contractual life of the option is based on the
U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of the grant.
Expected volatilities are based on the historical volatility of our
stock. The expected term of the options represents the period of time
that options are granted are outstanding and is estimated using
historical exercise and termination behavior.
The
amount expensed in the current period under SFAS No. 123R is
consistent with prior proforma disclosures under SFAS 123.
For the three months ended October 31, 2005, the Company recorded expense of $198 for stock
incentive awards. At October 31, 2005, there was $1,156 of total unrecognized compensation
costs related to stock options that is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period
of 1.5 years.
Cash received from stock option exercises for the three months ended October 31, 2005 was $43.
The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised was $70.
Exercises of options are satisfied with the issuance of new shares from the authorized share
pool.
Stock Awards The Company has a stock award plan which allows for the granting of up to
600,000 shares of restricted stock to selected executives. Restrictions expire 50% after 5
years following the date of issue and the balance after six years.
A summary of stock award activity under this Plan for the three months ended October 31, 2005
is as follows:
Weighted | ||||||||
Average Gross | ||||||||
Shares | Date Fair Value | |||||||
Nonvested, August 1, 2005 |
115,700 | $ | 12.93 | |||||
Granted |
| | ||||||
Vested |
8,100 | 6.50 | ||||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Nonvested, October 31, 2005 |
107,600 | $ | 13.42 | |||||
For the three months ended October 31, 2005, the Company recorded expense of $62 for restricted
stock awards. At October 31, 2005, there was $686 of total unrecognized compensation costs related
to restricted stock awards that is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 3.1
years.
The total fair value of restricted shares vested during the period is $269.
9
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ITEM
2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Executive Overview
We were founded in 1980 and have grown to be the largest manufacturer of Recreation Vehicles
(RVs) and small and midsize buses in North America. Our position in the travel trailer and
fifth wheel segment of the industry (towables), with the acquisition of CrossRoads RV, gives us an
approximate 31% market share. In the motorized segment of the industry we have an approximate 13%
market share. Our market share in small and mid-size buses is approximately 44%. We have recently
entered the 40-foot bus market with a new facility in Southern California designed for that product
as well as our existing 30-foot and 35-foot buses.
Our growth has been internal and by acquisition. Our strategy has been to increase our
profitability in North America in the recreation vehicle industry and in the bus business through
product innovation, service to our customers, manufacturing quality products, improving our
facilities and opportunistic acquisitions. We have not entered unrelated businesses and have no
plans to do so in the future.
We rely on internally generated cash flows from operations to finance our growth although we may
borrow to make an acquisition if we believe the incremental cash flows will provide for rapid
payback. We have invested significant capital to modernize our plant facilities and expended
approximately $48,000 for that purpose in fiscal 2005.
Our business model includes decentralized operating units and we compensate operating management
primarily with cash based upon profitability of the unit which they manage. Our corporate staff
provides financial management, centralized purchasing services, insurance, legal and human
resources, risk management, and internal audit functions. Senior corporate management interacts
regularly with operating management to assure that corporate objectives are understood clearly and
are monitored appropriately.
Our RV products are sold to dealers who, in turn, retail those products. Our buses are sold
through dealers to municipalities and private purchasers such as rental car companies and hotels.
We do not directly finance dealers but do provide repurchase agreements in order to facilitate the
dealers obtaining floor plan financing. We have a joint venture, Thor Credit, operated by GE
Consumer Finance, which provides retail credit to ultimate purchasers of any recreation vehicle
purchased from a Thor dealer. This retail credit on recreation vehicles is not limited to Thor
product only.
For management and reporting purposes, we segment our business into towable recreation vehicles,
motorized recreation vehicles and buses.
Trends and Business Outlook
The most important determinant of demand for Recreation Vehicles is demographics. The baby boomer
population is now reaching retirement age and retirees are a large market for our products. The
baby boomer population in the United States is expected to grow five times as fast as the expected
growth in the total United States population. We believe a primary indicator of the strength of
the recreation vehicle industry is retail RV sales, which we closely monitor to determine industry
trends. Travel trailer sales were up substantially this quarter as a result of the hurricanes and
sale of hurricane relief units being used as temporary emergency living quarters.
Government entities are primary users of our buses. Demand in this segment is subject to
fluctuations in government spending on transit. In addition, hotel and rental car companies are
also major users of our small and mid-size buses and therefore airline travel is an important
indicator for this market. The majority of our buses have a 5-year useful life, so many of the
buses we sold in 1999 and 2000 will need to be replaced.
Fuel price fluctuations have not historically influenced our sales materially and we do not
anticipate that modest increases in interest rates will have a significant negative effect on such
sales.
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Continued)
Economic or industry-wide factors affecting our recreation vehicle business include raw
material costs of commodities used in the manufacture of our product. Material cost is the primary
factor determining our cost of goods sold. Additional increases in raw material costs would impact
our profit margins negatively if we were unable to raise prices for our products by corresponding
amounts.
Three Months Ended October 31, 2005 vs.
Three Months Ended October 31, 2004
Three Months Ended October 31, 2004
Quarter Ended | Quarter Ended | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | Amount | % | |||||||||||||||||||||
NET SALES: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recreation Vehicles |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Towables |
$ | 533,236 | $ | 440,161 | $ | 93,075 | 21.1 | |||||||||||||||||
Motorized |
149,094 | 142,135 | 6,959 | 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Recreation Vehicles |
682,330 | 582,296 | 100,034 | 17.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Buses |
78,993 | 50,430 | 28,563 | 56.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 761,323 | $ | 632,726 | $ | 128,597 | 20.3 | |||||||||||||||||
# OF UNITS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recreation Vehicles |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Towables |
27,518 | 22,534 | 4,984 | 22.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Motorized |
2,019 | 1,991 | 28 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Recreation Vehicles |
29,537 | 24,525 | 5,012 | 20.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Buses |
1,468 | 901 | 567 | 62.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
31,005 | 25,426 | 5,579 | 21.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment | Segment | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Sales | Net Sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||
GROSS PROFIT: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recreation Vehicles |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Towables |
$ | 90,764 | 17.0 | $ | 71,564 | 16.3 | $ | 19,200 | 26.8 | |||||||||||||||
Motorized |
15,301 | 10.3 | 14,435 | 10.2 | 866 | 6.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Recreation Vehicles |
106,065 | 15.5 | 85,999 | 14.8 | 20,066 | 23.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Buses |
5,577 | 7.1 | 4,775 | 9.5 | 802 | 16.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 111,642 | 14.7 | $ | 90,774 | 14.3 | $ | 20,868 | 23.0 | |||||||||||||||
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recreation Vehicles |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Towables |
$ | 29,372 | 5.5 | $ | 23,986 | 5.4 | $ | 5,386 | 22.5 | |||||||||||||||
Motorized |
6,933 | 4.7 | 6,530 | 4.6 | 403 | 6.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Recreation Vehicles |
36,305 | 5.3 | 30,516 | 5.2 | 5,789 | 19.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Buses |
3,463 | 4.4 | 3,707 | 7.4 | (244 | ) | (6.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
4,568 | | 2,058 | | 2,510 | 122.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 44,336 | 5.8 | $ | 36,281 | 5.7 | $ | 8,055 | 22.2 | |||||||||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Recreation Vehicles |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Towables |
$ | 61,424 | 11.5 | $ | 47,686 | 10.8 | $ | 13,738 | 28.8 | |||||||||||||||
Motorized |
8,366 | 5.6 | 7,908 | 5.6 | 458 | 5.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Recreation Vehicles |
69,790 | 10.2 | 55,594 | 9.5 | 14,196 | 25.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Buses |
1,994 | 2.5 | 1,126 | 2.2 | 868 | 77.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Corporate |
(2,346 | ) | | (704 | ) | | (1,642 | ) | (233.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 69,438 | 9.1 | $ | 56,016 | 8.9 | $ | 13,422 | 24.0 | |||||||||||||||
11
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Continued)
CONSOLIDATED
($ in 000)
Net sales and gross profit for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 were up 20.3% and 23.0%
respectively compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2005. Income before income taxes for the
first quarter of fiscal 2006 was up 24% compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2005. Selling,
general and administrative expenses for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 increased 22.2% compared
to the first quarter of fiscal 2005. The specifics on changes in net sales, gross profit, general
and administrative expense and income before income taxes are addressed in the segment reporting
below
Corporate costs in selling, general and administrative were $2,346 for the first quarter of fiscal
2006 compared to $704 in fiscal 2005. This increase of $1,642 is primarily the result of increased
insurance costs, legal expenses and cost of compliance with Sarbanes-Oxley.
Net sales and income before income taxes for the first quarter of fiscal 2006 included net sales
and income before income taxes of $37,636 and $3,990 respectively, for CrossRoads RV acquired
November 1, 2004 and net sales and loss before income taxes of $10,674 and $294 respectively, for
Goshen Coach acquired May 27, 2005. The overall effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal
2006 was 37.5% compared to 37.4% for fiscal 2005.
Segment Reporting
RECREATION VEHICLES
Analysis of Percentage Change in Net Sales Versus Prior Year
Impact from Internal Growth | ||||||||||||||||
Impact from | Average Price | |||||||||||||||
Acquisitions | Per Unit | Units | Net Change | |||||||||||||
Recreation Vehicles |
||||||||||||||||
Towables |
8.6 | % | (.3 | )% | 12.8 | % | 21.1 | % | ||||||||
Motorized |
| 3.5 | % | 1.4 | % | 4.9 | % |
TOWABLE RECREATION VEHICLES
The increase in towables net sales resulted primarily from a combination of an increase in unit
shipments and our acquisition of CrossRoads RV. The increase in units sold of approximately 22.1%
would have been a 12.8% increase excluding CrossRoads. The overall industry increase in towables
for August and September of 2005 was 30.1%. Decreases in the average price per unit resulted from
product mix. We estimate that approximately $75,000 of net sales were related to Hurricane relief
units which were basic temporary emergency living units sold through our dealer network. We have
no industry statistics for the total Hurricane relief units sold.
Towables gross profit percentage increased to 17.0% of net sales for fiscal 2006 from 16.3% of net
sales for fiscal 2005. The primary factor for the 26.8% increase in gross profit was the 21.1%
increase in net sales. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 5.5% of net sales for
fiscal 2006 and 5.4% of net sales for fiscal 2005.
Towables income before income taxes increased to 11.5% of net sales for fiscal 2006 from 10.8% of
net sales for fiscal 2005. The primary factor for this increase was our 21.1% revenue increase.
12
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Continued)
MOTORIZED RECREATION VEHICLES
The increase in motorized net sales resulted from a combination of an increase in both average
price per unit and unit shipments. The increase in units sold of approximately 1.4% outperformed
the overall market decrease in motorhomes of 15.0% for the two month period August and September of
2005. Increases in the average price per unit resulted from the combination of price increases and
product mix.
Motorized gross profit percentage increased to 10.3% of net sales from 10.2% of net sales for
fiscal 2005. The primary factor for the increased gross profit in 2006 was increased unit sales
and mix of products. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 4.7% of net sales for
fiscal 2006 and 4.6% to net sales for fiscal 2005.
Motorized income before income taxes was 5.6% of net sales for fiscal 2006 and 2005.
BUSES
Analysis of Percentage Change in Net Sales Versus Prior Year
Impact | Impact from Internal Growth | |||||||||||||||
from Acquisition | Average Price Per Unit | Units | Net Change | |||||||||||||
Buses |
21.2 | % | 13.4 | % | 22.0 | % | 56.6 | % |
The increase in buses net sales resulted from a combination of an increase in both average price
per unit and unit shipments and our acquisition of Goshen Coach. The increase in units sold of
approximately 62.9% would have been 22.0% excluding Goshen Coach. The unit sales increases are
indicative of an expected replacement cycle on our buses the majority of which have a 5 year useful
life. In addition, replacement of many older buses were delayed due to decline in the travel
industry subsequent to the 9/11 terrorist attacks.
Buses gross profit percentage decreased to 7.1% of net sales for fiscal 2006 from 9.5% of net sales
for fiscal 2005 due to continuing discounts offered to achieve bus contracts in a very competitive
market place. Selling, general and administrative expenses were 4.4% of net sales for fiscal 2006
and 7.4% for fiscal 2005. The reduction in selling, general and administrative expenses as a
percentage of net sales is primarily due to a 56.6% increase in bus revenues.
Buses income before income taxes increased to 2.5% of net sales for fiscal 2006 from 2.2% for
fiscal 2005. The primary reason for the increase is increased revenues of 56.6%.
ORDER
BACKLOG
$(in 000s)
$(in 000s)
As of | As of | Change | ||||||||||||||
October 31, 2005 | October 31, 2004 | Amount | % | |||||||||||||
Recreation Vehicles |
||||||||||||||||
Towables |
$ | 252,301 | $ | 131,801 | $ | 120,500 | 91.4 | |||||||||
Motorized |
80,627 | 77,821 | 2,806 | 3.6 | ||||||||||||
Total Recreation Vehicles |
332,928 | 209,622 | 123,306 | 58.8 | ||||||||||||
Buses |
140,421 | 134,375 | 6,046 | 4.5 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 473,349 | $ | 343,997 | $ | 129,352 | 37.6 | |||||||||
Financial Condition and Liquidity
$ (in 000)
$ (in 000)
As of October 31, 2005, we had $193,621 in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments,
compared to $208,815 on July 31, 2005. We classify our debt and equity securities as trading
securities. The former are carried on our consolidated balance sheets as Cash and cash
equivalents or Investments short term.
13
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Continued)
Trading securities, principally investment grade securities composed of asset-based notes,
mortgage-backed notes, auction rate securities and corporate bonds, are generally bought and held
for sale in the near term. Securities are carried at fair market value. Realized and unrealized
gains and losses on trading securities are included in earnings.
Due to the relative short-term maturity (average 3 months) of our trading securities, we do not
believe that a change in interest rates will have a significant impact on our financial position or
results of future operations.
Working capital at October 31, 2005 was $314,170 compared to $275,228 on July 31, 2005. We have no
long-term debt. We currently have a $30,000 revolving line of credit which bears interest at
negotiated rates below prime and expires on November 30, 2005. We anticipate renewing the line of
credit. There were no borrowings on this line of credit during the period ended October 31, 2005.
The loan agreement executed in connection with the line of credit contains certain covenants,
including restrictions on additional indebtedness, and requires us to maintain certain financial
ratios. We believe that internally generated funds and the line of credit will be sufficient to
meet our current needs and any additional capital requirements. Capital expenditures of
approximately $7,755 for the three months ended October 31, 2005 were primarily for planned
expansions and improvements of $6,790 at our recreation vehicle facilities and $965 for our bus
operations, primarily at our new Goshen Coach facility.
The Company anticipates additional capital expenditures in fiscal 2006 of approximately $30,000.
These expenditures will be made primarily for planned capacity expansions and for replacement of
machinery and equipment to be used in the ordinary course of business and expansions primarily in
our recreation vehicle segment.
Critical Accounting Principles
The consolidated financial statements of Thor are prepared in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires
the use of estimates, judgments, and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the periods presented. We believe that of our accounting policies, the following
may involve a higher degree of judgments, estimates, and complexity:
Impairment of Goodwill, Trademarks and Long-Lived Assets
We at least annually review the carrying value of goodwill and trademarks with indefinite useful
lives. Long-lived assets, identifiable intangibles that are amortized, goodwill and trademarks with
indefinite useful lives are also reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable from future cash
flows. If the carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired, an impairment charge is
recorded for the amount by which the carrying value of the long-lived asset exceeds its fair value.
Management believes that the estimates of future cash flows and fair values are reasonable;
however, changes in estimates of such cash flows and fair values could affect the evaluations.
Insurance Reserves
Generally, we are self-insured for workers compensation and group medical insurance. Under these
plans, liabilities are recognized for claims incurred, including those incurred but not reported,
and changes in the reserves. At the time a workers compensation claim is filed, a liability is
estimated to settle the claim. The liability for workers compensation claims is determined by a
third party
administrator using various state statutes and reserve requirements. Group medical reserves are
funded
through a Trust and are estimated using historical claims experience. We have a self-insured
retention
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Continued)
for products liability and personal injury matters of $5,000,000 per occurrence. We have
established a reserve on our balance sheet for such occurrences based on historical data and
actuarial information. We maintain excess liability insurance aggregating $10,000,000 with outside
insurance carriers to minimize our risks related to catastrophic claims in excess of all our
self-insured positions. Any material change in the aforementioned factors could have an adverse
impact on our operating results.
Warranty
We provide customers of our products with a warranty covering defects in material or workmanship
for periods generally ranging from one to two years, with longer warranties on certain structural
components. We record a liability based on our best estimate of the amounts necessary to settle
future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. Factors we use in
estimating the warranty liability include a history of units sold, existing dealer inventory,
average cost incurred and a profile of the distribution of warranty expenditures over the warranty
period. A significant increase in dealer shop rates, the cost of parts or the frequency of claims
could have a material adverse impact on our operating results for the period or periods in which
such claims or additional costs materialize. Management believes that the warranty reserve is
adequate; however, actual claims incurred could differ from estimates, requiring adjustments to the
reserves. Warranty reserves are reviewed and adjusted as necessary on a quarterly basis.
Forward Looking Statements
This report includes certain statements that are forward looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 as amended. These forward-looking statements involve uncertainties and risks. There
can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from the Companys expectations. Factors
which could cause materially different results include, among others, fuel availability, interest
rate increases, increased material costs, the success of new product introductions, the pace of
acquisitions and cost structure improvements, competition and general economic conditions. The
Company disclaims any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any
change in expectation of the Company after the date hereof or any change in events, conditions or
circumstances on which any statement is based except as required by law.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company is exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency related to its operations in
Canada. However, because of the size of Canadian operations, a hypothetical 10% change in the
Canadian dollar as compared to the U.S. dollar would not have a significant impact on the Companys
financial position or results of operations. The Company is also exposed to market risks related
to interest rates because of its investments in corporate debt securities. A hypothetical 10%
change in interest rates would not have a significant impact on the Companys financial position or
results of operations.
ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Companys management, with the
participation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, conducted an
evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls
and procedures, as required by Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Based on this evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls
and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in
the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified by the SECs rules and forms.
15
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Continued)
The Companys management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial
Officer, does not expect that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all
error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further,
the design of a control system
must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be
considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no
evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of
fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the
realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of
simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some
persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design
of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of
future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated
goals under all potential future conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of
changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error
or fraud may occur and not be detected.
There have been no changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the
quarter ended October 31, 2005 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
PART II Other Information
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
(c) Total Number | (d) Maximum Number | |||||||||||||||
of Shares | (or Approximate | |||||||||||||||
(a) Total | (b) | (or Units) | Dollar Value) | |||||||||||||
Number | Average | Purchased as | of Shares (or Units) | |||||||||||||
of Shares | Price Paid | Part of Publicly | that May Yet Be | |||||||||||||
(or Units) | Per Share | Announced Plans | Purchased Under the | |||||||||||||
Period | Purchased | (or Unit) | or Programs (1) | Plans or Programs | ||||||||||||
August 2005 |
| | | 1,132,800 | ||||||||||||
September 2005 |
| | | 1,132,800 | ||||||||||||
October 2005 |
| | | 1,132,800 |
(1) | On March 11, 2003, we announced that our Board of Directors had approved a share repurchase program, pursuant to which up to 1,000,000 shares of our common stock may be repurchased. In the second quarter of fiscal 2004, we affected a two-for-one stock split, resulting in 2,000,000 shares authorized for repurchase under the program. At October 31, 2005, 1,132,800 shares of common stock remained authorized for repurchase under the repurchase program. |
16
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Continued)
ITEM
6. Exhibits
a.) | Exhibits | |||
31.1 Chief Executive Officers Certification filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||||
31.2 Chief Financial Officers Certification filed pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | ||||
32.1 Chief Executive Officers Certification furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002. | ||||
32.2 Chief Financial Officers Certification furnished pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act 2002. |
17
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
THOR INDUSTRIES, INC. | ||||||
(Registrant) | ||||||
DATE: November 28, 2005
|
/s/ | Wade F. B. Thompson | ||||
Chairman of the Board, President | ||||||
and Chief Executive Officer | ||||||
DATE: November 28, 2005
|
/s/ | Walter L. Bennett | ||||
Executive Vice President, | ||||||
Secretary and Chief Financial Officer |
18