TPB Acquisition Corp I - Quarter Report: 2022 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 001-40732
TPB ACQUISITION CORPORATION I |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Cayman Islands |
| 98-1582136 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
| (I.R.S. Employer |
1 Letterman Drive, Suite A3-1 |
| 94129 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
| (Zip Code) |
(415) 854-7074
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
| Trading Symbol(s) |
| Name of each exchange on which registered |
Units, each consisting of one Class A ordinary share, $.0001 par value, and one-third of one redeemable warrant |
| TPBAU |
| Nasdaq Capital Market |
Class A ordinary shares included as part of the units |
| TPBA |
| Nasdaq Capital Market |
Redeemable warrants included as part of the units, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A ordinary share of an exercise price of $11.50 |
| TPBAW |
| Nasdaq Capital Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ |
| Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ | |
|
| Emerging growth company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No ☐
As of November 11, 2022, there were 18,036,299 Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value per share, and 4,509,074 Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value per share, issued and outstanding.
TPB ACQUISITION CORPORATION I
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Table of Contents
PART I- FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Condensed Interim Financial Statements.
TPB ACQUISITION CORPORATION I
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
| September 30, 2022 |
| December 31, 2021 | |||
(unaudited) | ||||||
Assets |
| |||||
Current assets: | ||||||
Cash | $ | 875,113 | $ | 481,265 | ||
Prepaid expenses |
| 335,396 |
| 594,223 | ||
Total current assets | 1,210,509 | 1,075,488 | ||||
Investments held in Trust Account | 181,358,178 | 180,368,211 | ||||
Total Assets | $ | 182,568,687 | $ | 181,443,699 | ||
Liabilities, Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption and Shareholders' Deficit: |
|
|
|
| ||
Current liabilities: | ||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 1,434,585 | $ | 2,600 | ||
Accrued expenses | 1,327,042 | 121,581 | ||||
Note Payable - Related Party | 2,000,000 | — | ||||
Total current liabilities | 4,761,627 | 124,181 | ||||
Deferred underwriting commissions in connection with the Initial Public Offering |
| 6,312,705 |
| 6,312,705 | ||
Derivative warrant liabilities |
| 6,285,677 |
| 7,408,784 | ||
Total Liabilities |
| 17,360,009 |
| 13,845,670 | ||
|
|
| ||||
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
| ||
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption; 18,036,299 shares subject to possible redemption at $10.05 and $10.00 per share as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively | 181,258,178 | 180,362,990 | ||||
|
| |||||
Shareholders’ Deficit: |
|
| ||||
Preference shares, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding |
| — |
| — | ||
Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 500,000,000 shares authorized; no non-redeemable shares issued or outstanding |
| — |
| — | ||
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 shares authorized; 4,509,074 shares issued and outstanding |
| 451 |
| 451 | ||
Additional paid-in capital |
| — |
| — | ||
Accumulated deficit |
| (16,049,951) |
| (12,765,412) | ||
Total shareholders’ deficit |
| (16,049,500) |
| (12,764,961) | ||
Total Liabilities, Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption and Shareholders' Deficit | $ | 182,568,687 | $ | 181,443,699 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements.
2
TPB ACQUISITION CORPORATION I
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
UNAUDITED
For the Nine | For the Period from | |||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | Months | February 8, 2021 | ||||||||||
September 30, | Ended | (inception) through | ||||||||||
| 2022 |
| 2021 | September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2022 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses | $ | 2,125,950 | $ | 367,280 | $ | 4,412,425 | $ | 431,855 | ||||
General and administrative expenses - related party | 30,000 | 16,774 | 90,000 | 16,774 | ||||||||
Loss from operations | (2,155,950) | (384,054) | (4,502,425) | (448,629) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Other income (expenses) : |
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | (4,264,321) | 496,075 | 1,123,107 | 496,075 | ||||||||
Income from investments in Trust Account | 903,792 | 739 | 989,967 | 739 | ||||||||
Loss upon issuance of private placement warrants | — | (653,860) | — | (653,860) | ||||||||
Offering costs associated with derivative warrant liabilities | — | (577,447) | — | (577,447) | ||||||||
Total other income (expense), net | (3,360,529) | (734,493) | 2,113,074 | (734,493) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (5,516,479) | $ | (1,118,547) | $ | (2,389,351) | $ | (1,183,122) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding of Class A ordinary shares, basic and diluted |
| 18,036,299 |
| 9,582,972 |
| 18,036,299 | 3,751,632 | |||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class A ordinary shares | (0.24) | (0.08) | (0.11) | (0.15) | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding of Class B ordinary shares - basic and diluted |
| 4,509,074 |
| 4,440,580 |
| 4,509,074 |
| 4,400,674 | ||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share, Class B ordinary shares | (0.24) | (0.08) | (0.11) | (0.15) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements.
3
TPB ACQUISITION CORPORATION I
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
UNAUDITED
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 (unaudited)
| Ordinary Shares |
|
|
| Total | ||||||||||||||
Class A |
| Class B | Additional | Accumulated | Shareholders’ | ||||||||||||||
Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount | Paid-in Capital | Deficit | Deficit | ||||||||||
Balance - December 31, 2021 (audited) |
| — | $ | — | 4,509,074 | $ | 451 | $ | — | $ | (12,765,412) | (12,764,961) | |||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — | — |
| — |
| — |
| 2,429,381 |
| 2,429,381 | ||||||
Balance - March 31, 2022 (unaudited) |
| — |
| — | 4,509,074 |
| 451 |
| — |
| (10,336,031) |
| (10,335,580) | ||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | 697,747 | 697,747 | ||||||||||||
Balance - June 30, 2022 (unaudited) | — | — | 4,509,074 | 451 | — | (9,638,284) | (9,637,833) | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | (5,516,479) | (5,516,479) | ||||||||||||
Accretion to Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | — | — | — | — | — | (895,188) | (895,188) | ||||||||||||
Balance - September 30, 2022 (unaudited) |
| — | $ | — | 4,509,074 | $ | 451 | $ | — | $ | (16,049,951) | $ | (16,049,500) |
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 AND FOR THE PERIOD FROM FEBRUARY 8, 2021 (INCEPTION) THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 (unaudited)
Ordinary Shares | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Additional | Accumulated | Shareholders’ | |||||||||||||||
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Paid-in Capital |
| Deficit |
| Deficit | ||||||
Balance — February 8, 2021 (inception) | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||
Issuance of Class B ordinary shares to Sponsor | — | — | 5,031,250 | 503 | 24,497 | — | 25,000 | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
| — |
| — | — | — |
| — |
| (52,229) |
| (52,229) | |||||||
Balance — March 31, 2021 (unaudited) |
| — | — | 5,031,250 | 503 | 24,497 | (52,229) | (27,229) | |||||||||||
Net loss |
| — |
| — | — | — |
| — |
| (12,346) |
| (12,346) | |||||||
Balance – June 30, 2021 (unaudited) | — | — | 5,031,250 | 503 | 24,497 | (64,575) | (39,575) | ||||||||||||
Forfeiture of Class B Shares | — | — | (522,176) | (52) | 52 | — | — | ||||||||||||
Accretion to Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | — | — | — | — | (24,549) | (19,333,833) | (19,358,382) | ||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | (1,118,547) | (1,118,547) | ||||||||||||
Balance – September 30, 2021 (unaudited) |
| — | $ | — | 4,509,074 | $ | 451 | $ | — | $ | (20,516,955) | $ | (20,516,504) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements.
4
TPB ACQUISITION CORPORATION I
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
UNAUDITED
For the Period from | ||||||
February 8, 2021 | ||||||
Nine Months |
| (inception) | ||||
Ended September 30, | through | |||||
2022 | September 30, 2021 | |||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
| |||||
Net loss | $ | (2,389,351) | $ | (1,183,122) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
| ||
General and administrative expenses paid by related party in exchange for issuance of Class B ordinary shares | — | 21,400 | ||||
Income from investments in Trust Account | (989,967) | (739) | ||||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | (1,123,107) | (496,075) | ||||
Loss upon issuance of private placement warrants | — | 653,860 | ||||
Offering costs associated with derivative warrant liabilities | — | 577,447 | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
| |||
Prepaid expenses | 258,827 | (709,084) | ||||
Accounts payable | 1,431,985 | 68,604 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
| 1,205,461 |
| 248,950 | ||
Net cash used in operating activities |
| (1,606,152) |
| (818,759) | ||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | ||||||
Cash deposited in Trust Account | — | (180,362,990) | ||||
Cash used in investing activities | — | (180,362,990) | ||||
|
|
|
| |||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Proceeds from note payable to related party |
| 2,000,000 |
| 300,000 | ||
Repayment of note payable to related party | — | (300,000) | ||||
Proceeds received from initial public offering, gross | — | 180,362,990 | ||||
Proceeds received from private placement |
| — |
| 6,107,260 | ||
Offering costs paid |
| — |
| (4,393,455) | ||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
| 2,000,000 |
| 182,076,795 | ||
|
|
|
| |||
Net change in cash |
| 393,848 |
| 895,046 | ||
Cash — beginning of the period |
| 481,265 |
| — | ||
Cash — end of the period | $ | 875,113 | $ | 895,046 | ||
|
|
|
|
| ||
Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Accretion to Class A ordinary shares to redemption amount | $ | 895,188 | $ | 19,358,382 | ||
Offering costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of Class B ordinary shares | $ | — | $ | 3,600 | ||
Offering costs included in accrued expenses | $ | — | $ | 70,000 | ||
Deferred underwriting commissions in connection with the Initial Public Offering | $ | — | $ | 6,312,705 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed interim financial statements.
5
NOTE 1. DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION AND BUSINESS OPERATIONS
TPB Acquisition Corporation I (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on February 8, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the “Business Combination”).
The Company is not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. The Company is an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, the Company is subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
All activity through September 30, 2022, relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”), which is described below and, subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a prospective target for an initial Business Combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering held in trust. The Company has selected December 31 as its year end.
The Company’s sponsor is TPB Acquisition Sponsor I, LLC (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on August 10, 2021. On August 13, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 17,500,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $175.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $10.5 million, of which approximately $6.1 million and approximately $489,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions (see Note 5) and offering costs allocated to derivative warrant liabilities, respectively. On August 17, 2021, the Company consummated a partial exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option for 536,299 additional Units, generating gross proceeds of approximately $5.4 million (the “Over-Allotment”), and incurring offering costs of $295,000, of which $188,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the private placement (“Private Placement”) of 4,000,000 warrants (each, a “Private Placement Warrant” and collectively, the “Private Placement Warrants”), at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating proceeds of $6.0 million (see Note 4). Concurrent with the consummation of the Over-Allotment on August 17, 2021, the Sponsor purchased 71,507 additional Private Placement Warrants, generating proceeds of $107,260 (the “Second Private Placement”).
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, Over-Allotment, Private Placement and the Second Private Placement, approximately $180.4 million ($10.00 per Unit) of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”), located in the United States, and only invested in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds held in the Trust Account, as described below.
The Company will provide the holders of its issued and outstanding Public Shares (the “Public Shareholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a shareholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of a Business Combination or conduct a tender offer will be made by the Company. The Public Shareholders will be entitled to redeem their Public Shares, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of
business days prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, (initially at $10.00 per Public Share, plus any pro rata interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public Shares. The per-share amount to be distributed to Public Shareholders who redeem their Public Shares will not be reduced by the deferred underwriting commissions the Company will pay to the underwriters (as discussed in Note 5). There will be no redemption rights upon the completion of a Business Combination with respect to the Company’s warrants. The Public Shares subject to redemption were recorded at redemption value and classified as temporary equity in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codifications (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity” (“ASC 480”).6
The Company will proceed with a Business Combination only if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks shareholder approval, it receives an ordinary resolution under Cayman Islands law approving a Business Combination, which requires the affirmative vote of a majority of the shareholders who attend and vote at a general meeting of the Company. If a shareholder vote is not required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements and the Company does not decide to hold a shareholder vote for business or other reasons, the Company will, pursuant to its Memorandum and Articles of Association, conduct the redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and file tender offer documents with the SEC prior to completing a Business Combination. If, however, shareholder approval of the transactions is required by applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements, or the Company decides to obtain shareholder approval for business or other reasons, the Company will offer to redeem shares in conjunction with a proxy solicitation pursuant to the proxy rules and not pursuant to the tender offer rules. If the Company seeks shareholder approval in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor agreed to vote any Founder Shares (as defined in Note 4) and Public Shares held by it in favor of approving a Business Combination. Additionally, each Public Shareholder may elect to redeem their Public Shares, without voting, and if they do vote, irrespective of whether they vote for or against a proposed Business Combination.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company seeks shareholder approval of a Business Combination and it does not conduct redemptions pursuant to the tender offer rules, the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association provides that a Public Shareholder, together with any affiliate of such shareholder or any other person with whom such shareholder is acting in concert or as a “group” (as defined under Section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), will be restricted from redeeming its shares with respect to more than an aggregate of 15% of the Public Shares, without the prior consent of the Company.
The Sponsor and the Company’s officers and directors agreed to waive: (i) their redemption rights with respect to any Founder Shares and Public Shares held by them in connection with the completion of the Company’s Business Combination and (ii) their redemption rights with respect to the Founder Shares and any Public Shares held by them in connection with a shareholder vote to approve an amendment to the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to allow redemption in connection with a Business Combination or to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company does not complete a Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering, or August 13, 2023 (the “Combination Period”) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to shareholders’ rights and (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares they hold if the Company fails to consummate an initial Business Combination within the Combination Period.
If the Company has not completed a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than
business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay its tax obligations (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses and which interest shall be net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining shareholders and the Company’s board of directors, liquidate and dissolve, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.The Sponsor agreed to waive its liquidation rights with respect to the Founder Shares if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. However, if the Sponsor acquires Public Shares in or after the Initial Public Offering, such Public Shares will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period. The underwriters agreed to waive their rights to their deferred underwriting commission (see Note 5) held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and, in such event, such amounts will be included with the other funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Public Shares. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per-share value of the assets remaining available for distribution will be less than the Initial Public Offering price per Unit ($10.00).
7
In order to protect the amounts held in the Trust Account, the Sponsor agreed to be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a third party (except for the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or by a prospective target business with which the Company has discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduce the amounts in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.00 per Public Share or (ii) such lesser amount per Public Share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes. This liability will not apply with respect to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Initial Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third-party claims. The Company will seek to reduce the possibility that the Sponsor will have to indemnify the Trust Account due to claims of creditors by endeavoring to have all vendors, service providers (except for the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm), prospective target businesses and other entities with which the Company does business, execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Proposed Business Combination
On September 14, 2022, the Company entered into a Business Combination Agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”) by and among Lavoro Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands (“New PubCo”), Lavoro Merger Sub I Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo (“First Merger Sub”), Lavoro Merger Sub II Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo (“Second Merger Sub”), Lavoro Merger Sub III Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo (“Third Merger Sub” and, together with First Merger Sub and Second Merger Sub, the “Merger Subs”), Lavoro Agro Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands (“Lavoro Agro Limited”), and the Company. New PubCo, the Merger Subs, Lavoro Agro Limited and the Company are collectively referred to herein as the “Parties”.
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, the Parties have agreed that, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, on the date immediately prior to the date on which the Third Merger takes place (the “Closing Date”), substantially concurrently with and immediately after the closing of the PIPE Investment (as defined below), (A) First Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company (the “First Merger”), with the Company surviving as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo, (B) immediately following the First Merger, the Company, as successor in the First Merger, shall be merged with and into Second Merger Sub (the “Second Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “SPAC Mergers”), with Second Merger Sub surviving as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo, and (C) on the Closing Date, Third Merger Sub shall be merged with and into Lavoro Agro Limited (the “Third Merger” and, together with the SPAC Merger, the “Mergers”) Lavoro Agro Limited surviving as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo.
As a result of the Third Merger, among other things, (i) each common share, par value US$0.00005 per share, of Lavoro Agro Limited ( the “Lavoro Agro Limited Share”) owned by Lavoro Agro Limited, Third Merger Sub or any wholly owned subsidiary of Lavoro Agro Limited immediately prior to the Third Merger shall automatically be cancelled, (ii) each Lavoro Agro Limited Share that is not a Cashout Share (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Third Effective Time (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) will be converted into and shall for all purposes represent only the right to receive a number of validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable Class A ordinary shares of New PubCo, par value $0.001 per share equal to the Per Share Stock Consideration (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) and (iii) each Cashout Share, if any, shall be converted into and shall for all purposes represent only the right to receive the Per Share Cash Consideration.
The Per Share Stock Consideration delivered to shareholders of Lavoro Agro Limited shall be an amount of New PubCo Ordinary Shares equal to the equity value of $1.125 billion, as adjusted by the Adjustment Factor (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), divided by the fully diluted outstanding shares of Lavoro Agro Limited prior to the closing of the proposed Business Combination (the “Closing”), divided by $10.00 (the per share reference price). Pursuant to the SPAC Mergers, (i) each of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares and the Company’s Class B ordinary shares (collectively, the “ordinary shares”), other than ordinary
8
shares that are owned by Company, First Merger Sub or any wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, will be exchanged for New PubCo Ordinary Shares (as adjusted in accordance with the SPAC Exchange Ratio (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement)), and (ii) each Public Warrant and Private Placement Warrant will become a warrant to acquire New PubCo Ordinary Shares (as adjusted in accordance with the SPAC Exchange Ratio) on the same terms and conditions.
The Business Combination Agreement, the SPAC Mergers and the related transaction agreements have been unanimously approved by the Company’s board of directors and the board of directors has unanimously determined to recommend that the shareholders of the Company vote to approve the SPAC Shareholder Matters (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) and such other actions as contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.
Consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement is subject to customary closing conditions, including approval by the Company’s and the Lavoro Agro Limited shareholders. The Business Combination Agreement also contains other conditions, including, among others: (i) the Company having at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets following the exercise by the holders of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares issued in the Company’s initial public offering of securities and outstanding immediately before the First Effective Time of their right to redeem their Class A ordinary shares in accordance with Company’s governing documents, (ii) the approval by the applicable governmental authorities and the absence of any applicable Legal Requirement prohibiting or enjoining the consummation of the transactions, (iii) the receipt of approval for the New PubCo Ordinary Shares to be listed on Nasdaq or another public stock market or exchange in the United States, subject to the official notice of issuance thereof and the requirement to have a sufficient number of round lot holders, and (iv) the effectiveness of the registration statement on Form F-4 filed by New PubCo (the “Registration Statement”), which Registration Statement shall not be subject to any stop order or proceeding (or threatened proceeding by the SEC) seeking a stop order with respect to the Registration Statement. On September 29, 2022, New Pubco filed a registration statement on Form F-4 with the SEC.
In addition, each party’s obligations to consummate the Closing is subject to the condition that SPAC Cash (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), comprising the aggregate amount of cash contained in the Trust Account (giving effect to the Redemption (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement)), plus proceeds of the PIPE Investment, minus transaction costs, shall equal or exceed $180,000,000. The parties agreed that they may solicit additional PIPE Investments prior to the Closing, on terms and with counterparties mutually agreeable to the parties.
PIPE Subscription Agreement
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, the Sponsor entered into a share subscription agreement (a “PIPE Subscription Agreement”) pursuant to which the Sponsor has committed (the “PIPE Investment”) to subscribe for and purchase, 10,000,000 Class A ordinary shares (at $10.00 per share), for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000,000.
Sponsor Letter Agreement
Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Sponsor also amended its existing letter agreement, dated August 13, 2021 (the “Amendment to the Sponsor Letter Agreement”) with the Company. See Note 4.
On September 15, 2022, the Business Combination Agreement, form of PIPE Subscription Agreement, and the Amendment to the Sponsor Letter Agreement were filed with SEC by the Company as exhibits to a Current Report on Form 8-K.
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NOTE 2. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying condensed interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, certain disclosures included in the annual financial statements have been condensed or omitted from these financial statements as they are not required for interim financial statements under GAAP and the rules of the SEC. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal accruals) considered for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2022 or any future period.
The accompanying unaudited condensed interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2022, which contains the audited financial statements and notes thereto. The financial information as of December 31, 2021, is derived from the audited financial statements presented in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 30, 2022.
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of September 30, 2022, the Company had approximately $875,000 in its operating bank account and working capital deficit of approximately $3,550,000.
The Company’s liquidity needs prior to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering were satisfied through the cash contribution of $25,000 from the Sponsor to purchase Founder Shares (as defined in Note 5), and the loan from the Sponsor of approximately $300,000 under the note. The Company repaid the Note in full on August 16, 2021. Subsequent to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, the Company’s liquidity has been satisfied through the net proceeds from the consummation of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement held outside of the Trust Account and loans from its Sponsor. In addition, in order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide the Company Working Capital Loans (as defined in Note 4). As of September 30, 2022, there was $2,000,000 outstanding under the Working Capital Loan.
Based on the foregoing, management has determined that the Company does not have sufficient liquidity to meet its anticipated obligations for at least twelve months after the financial statements are available to be issued, as such, the events and circumstances raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying unaudited condensed interim financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustments that might arise as a result of uncertainties about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies, including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared
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effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period, which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the unaudited condensed interim financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the unaudited condensed interim financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the condensed interim financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. There were no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution which, at times may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) coverage limit of $250,000 per institution, and any investments held in Trust Account. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 the Company had not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account.
Investments Held in the Trust Account
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of U.S. government securities, the investments are classified as trading securities. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of money market funds, the investments are recognized at fair value. Trading securities and investments in money market funds are presented on the condensed balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities is included in income on investments held in the Trust Account in the accompanying condensed statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” equal or approximate the carrying amounts represented in the condensed balance sheets primarily due to their short-term nature.
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Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers consist of:
● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; |
● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Offering Costs Associated with Initial Public Offering
Offering costs consist of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred that were directly related to the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs are allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering based on a relative fair value basis, compared to the total proceeds received. Offering costs associated with the Class A ordinary shares issued were charged against the carrying value of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The Company classifies deferred underwriting commissions as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge exposures to cash flow, market, or foreign currency risks. The Company evaluates all of its financial instruments, including issued share purchase warrants and forward purchase agreements, to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives, pursuant to ASC 480 and FASB ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging” (“ASC 815”). The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is re-assessed at the end of each reporting period. Derivative warrant liabilities are classified as non-current liabilities as their liquidation is not reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.
The warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering (the “Public Warrants”) and the Private Placement Warrants are recognized as derivative liabilities in accordance with ASC 815. Accordingly, the Company recognizes the warrant instruments as liabilities at fair value and adjusts the instruments to fair value at each reporting period. The liabilities are subject to re-measurement at each balance sheet date until exercised, and any change in fair value will be recognized in the Company’s condensed statements of operations. The fair value of the Public Warrants issued in connection with the Public Offering and Private Placement Warrants were initially and subsequently measured at fair value using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Derivative warrant liabilities are classified as non-current liabilities as their liquidation will not be reasonably expected to require the use of current assets or require the creation of current liabilities.
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Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 (as defined above). Shares of Class A ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption (if any) are classified as liability instruments and are measured at fair value. Shares of conditionally redeemable Class A ordinary shares (including Class A ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, shares of Class A ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s Class A ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, 18,036,299 shares of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s condensed balance sheets.
Under ASC 480, we have elected to recognize changes in the redemption value immediately as they occur and adjust the carrying value of the security to equal the redemption value at the end of the reporting period. Effective with the closing of the Initial Public Offering (including exercise of the over-allotment option), the Company recognized the accretion from initial book value to redemption amount, which resulted in charges against additional paid-in capital (to the extent available) and accumulated deficit.
Income Taxes
FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s only major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
There is currently no taxation imposed on income by the Government of the Cayman Islands. In accordance with Cayman federal income tax regulations, income taxes are not levied on the Company. Consequently, income taxes are not reflected in the Company’s unaudited condensed interim financial statements. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months.
Net Income (Loss) per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share.” The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income (loss) per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the net income by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding for the respective period.
The Company does not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering (including exercise of the over-allotment option) and the Private Placement to purchase an aggregate of 10,083,606 ordinary shares in the calculation of diluted income per share, because their exercise is contingent upon future events. Accretion associated with the redeemable Class A ordinary shares is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.
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The following table reflects presents a reconciliation of the numerator and denominator used to compute basic and diluted net loss per share for each class of ordinary shares:
For the Three Months Ended | For the Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||
September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) | September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| Class A |
| Class B |
| Class A |
| Class B | |||||
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share: |
|
| ||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||
Allocation of net loss-Basic and diluted | (4,413,183) | (1,103,296) | (1,911,481) | (477,870) | ||||||||
Denominator: |
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding |
| 18,036,299 |
| 4,509,074 |
| 18,036,299 |
| 4,509,074 | ||||
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share | (0.24) | (0.24) | (0.11) | (0.11) |
For the Period from | ||||||||||||
February 8, 2021 | ||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | (inception) through | |||||||||||
September 30, 2021 (Unaudited) | September 30, 2021 (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
Class A |
| Class B | Class A |
| Class B | |||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Allocation of net loss-Basic and diluted | (764,357) | (354,190) | (544,464) | (638,658) | ||||||||
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Basic and diluted weighted average ordinary shares outstanding |
| 9,582,972 |
| 4,440,580 |
| 3,751,632 |
| 4,400,674 | ||||
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share | (0.08) | (0.08) | (0.15) | (0.15) |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In June 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-03, ASC Subtopic 820 “Fair Value Measurement of Equity Securities Subject to Contractual Sale Restrictions”. The ASU amends ASC Topic 820 to clarify that a contractual sales restriction is not considered in measuring an equity security at fair value and to introduce new disclosure requirements for equity securities subject to contractual sale restrictions that are measured at fair value. The ASU applies to both holders and issuers of equity and equity-linked securities measured at fair value. The amendments in this ASU are effective for the Company in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2024, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is permitted for both interim and annual financial statements that have not yet been issued or made available for issuance. The Company is still evaluating the impact of this pronouncement on the condensed interim financial statements.
Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed interim financial statements.
NOTE 3. INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING
On August 13, 2021, the Company consummated its Initial Public Offering of 17,500,000 Units, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $175.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $10.5 million, of which approximately $6.1 million was for deferred underwriting commissions and approximately $489,000 of the offering costs were allocated to derivative warrant liabilities.
The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 2,625,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. On August 17, 2021, the Company consummated a partial exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option for 536,299 additional Units,
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generating gross proceeds of approximately $5.4 million, and incurring offering costs of $295,000, of which $188,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions.
Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share and
-third of one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”). Each whole Public Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 8). Commencing on October 1, 2021, holders of the Company’s Units are entitled to elect to separately trade the Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, and warrants included in the Units.NOTE 4. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Founder Shares
In February 2021, the Sponsor paid $25,000 to cover certain expenses on behalf of the Company in consideration for 7,187,500 Class B ordinary shares (the “Founder Shares”). On April 21, 2021, the Sponsor forfeited 1,437,500 Class B ordinary shares, resulting in a decrease in the total number of Class B ordinary shares outstanding from 7,187,500 to 5,750,000. On August 10, 2021, the Sponsor forfeited 718,750 Class B ordinary shares, resulting in a decrease in the total number of Class B ordinary shares outstanding from 5,750,000 to 5,031,250. The Founder Shares included an aggregate of up to 656,250 shares that were subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option was not exercised in full or in part, so that the number of Founder Shares will equal 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding ordinary shares after the Initial Public Offering. The underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option and purchased additional 536,299 Units on August 17, 2021; and the remaining 522,176 Class B ordinary shares were forfeited.
The Sponsor agreed, not to transfer, assign or sell any Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of (i) one year after the completion of the Company’s Business Combination and (ii) subsequent to a Business Combination, (x) if the closing price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share subdivisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Company’s Business Combination or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange, or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s Public Shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property.
Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, the Sponsor entered into the Amendment to the Sponsor Letter Agreement with the Company pursuant to which the Sponsor agreed to, among other things, (i) vote all of their Founder Shares in favor of the Business Combination and related transactions, (ii) to take certain other actions in support of the Business Combination Agreement and related transactions, and (iii) to be bound by transfer restrictions for two years after the Closing Date (“Sponsor Lock-Up”), provided however (x) 50% of the Founder Shares shall be released from the Sponsor Lock-Up one year following the Closing Date, (y) an additional 25% of the Founder Shares (i.e., totaling an aggregate of 75% of the Founder Shares) shall be released from the Sponsor Lock-Up eighteen (18) months following the Closing Date, and (z) an additional 25% of the Founder Shares (i.e., totaling an aggregate of 100% of the Founder Shares) shall be released from the Sponsor Lock-Up the date that is two years following the Closing Date.
The Sponsor also agreed that 3,006,050 of the Founder Shares of the Sponsor will be deemed to be “Vesting Founder Shares.” The Sponsor agreed that the Vesting Founder Shares shall be subject to vesting and that (i) 50% of the Vesting Founder Shares will vest if at any time during the 3-year period following the Closing Date the closing share price of the New PubCo Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $12.50 over any 20 trading days within any consecutive 30 trading day period and (ii) the remaining 50% of the Vesting Founder Shares will vest if at any time during the 3 year period following the Closing Date the closing share price of the New PubCo Ordinary Shares is greater than or equal to $15.00 over any 20 trading days within any consecutive 30 trading day period, subject to the terms of the existing letter agreement, dated August 13, 2021.
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Private Placement
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the Private Placement of 4,000,000 Private Placement Warrants, at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating proceeds of $6.0 million. Concurrent with the consummation of the Over-Allotment on August 17, 2021, the Sponsor purchased 71,507 additional Private Placement Warrants, generating proceeds of $107,260 (the “Second Private Placement”).
Each Private Placement Warrant is exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7). A portion of the proceeds from the Private Placement Warrants was added to the proceeds from the Initial Public Offering held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless.
Related Party Loans
On February 9, 2021, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “Note”) to the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000. The Promissory Note was non-interest bearing and payable upon the completion of the Initial Public Offering. The Company fully repaid the Note on August 16, 2021.
On April 28, 2022, the Company issued an unsecured promissory note (the “2022 Note”) in the principal amount of up to $3,000,000 to the Sponsor, of which $1,000,000 was funded upon execution of the 2022 Note. The 2022 Note does not bear interest, is not convertible, and may be further drawn down from time to time prior to the maturity date upon request by the Company, subject to the Sponsor’s approval. The principal balance of the 2022 Note will be payable on the earliest to occur of (i) the date on which the Company consummates its initial Business Combination or (ii) the date that the winding up of the Company is effective. The 2022 Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of certain of which automatically triggers the unpaid principal balance of the 2022 Note and all other sums payable with regard to the 2022 Note becoming immediately due and payable. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had $2,000,000 outstanding under the 2022 Note.
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (the “Working Capital Loans”). If the Company completes a Business Combination, the Company may repay the Working Capital Loans. Otherwise, the Working Capital Loans may be repaid only out of funds held outside the Trust Account. The Working Capital Loans would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of such Working Capital Loans may be convertible into warrants of the post-Business Combination entity at a price of $1.50 per warrant. Such warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. Except for the foregoing, the terms of such Working Capital Loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had no outstanding borrowings under the Working Capital Loans.
Forward Purchase Agreements
On August 10, 2021, the Company entered into a forward purchase agreement with the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor agreed to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,500,000 Units (the “Forward Purchase Units”), at a price of $10.00 per Unit, for an aggregate purchase price of up to $25,000,000 (the “Sponsor Forward Purchase Agreement”). The purchase of the Forward Purchase Units is expected to take place in one or more private placements, with the full amount to have been purchased no later than simultaneously with the closing of the initial Business Combination. The Sponsor’s obligation to purchase the forward purchase shares included within the Forward Purchase Units (the “Forward Purchase Shares”) may be transferred, in whole or in part, to the forward transferees who are investors in, or affiliates of, the Sponsor, provided that upon such transfer the forward transferees assume the rights and obligations of the Sponsor. The forward purchase warrants included in the Forward Purchase Units will be exercised on the same terms as the Public Warrants.
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In connection with the proposed Business Combination, the Sponsor has waived all rights under the Sponsor Forward Purchase Agreement and has agreed the Sponsor Forward Purchase Agreement will terminate upon consummation of the proposed Business Combination.
The Company also entered into Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements on August 10, 2021, whereby the additional forward purchasers agreed to purchase approximately 8,750,000 Class A ordinary shares, at a price of $10.00 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $87,500,000 in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination (the “Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements”). Pursuant to the terms of the Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements, the Company will provide to the additional forward purchasers notice of its intent to enter into a definitive agreement with respect to an initial Business Combination, and thereafter the additional forward purchasers will have 10 business days to provide their respective funding commitments, including the ability to oversubscribe for any unallocated additional Forward Purchase Shares. The additional forward purchasers may satisfy their funding commitments with respect to a number of additional Forward Purchase Shares by (i) committing to purchase some or all of the additional Forward Purchase Shares allocated to such additional forward purchaser, (ii) executing a non-redemption agreement with respect to an equal number Public Shares held by it (on a share-for-share basis such that the agreement not to redeem one Class A ordinary share shall be deemed to satisfy a commitment to purchase one additional Forward Purchase Share), or (iii) a combination of the foregoing. The additional forward purchasers’ obligation to purchase the additional Forward Purchase Shares may be transferred, in whole or in part, to forward transferees, provided that upon such transfer the forward transferees assume the rights and obligations of the additional forward purchaser. Any purchases of the additional Forward Purchase Shares are expected to take place in one or more private placements, but no later than simultaneously with the closing of the initial Business Combination. Pursuant to the Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements, the Sponsor agreed to transfer up to 50% (not to exceed 2,187,500 Class B ordinary shares), but not less than 10% (not to exceed 437,500 Class B ordinary shares), of the Class B ordinary shares outstanding as of the closing of the Initial Public Offering to fully subscribing additional forward purchasers. The number of Class B ordinary shares to be transferred to such additional forward purchasers will be equal to the greater of (i) 10% of the Class B ordinary shares outstanding as of the closing of the Initial Public Offering and (b) 50% of the Class B ordinary shares outstanding as of the closing of the Initial Public Offering multiplied by the percentage of Public Shares redeemed in connection with the initial Business Combination. In addition, the Sponsor agreed that the remaining Class B ordinary shares held by it will be subject to price-based vesting conditions. Such shares will vest in three equal installments when the price of the Class A ordinary shares on Nasdaq equals or exceeds $10.00, $12.50 and $15.00 for any 20 trading days within any 30 trading-day period, commencing on the date of the closing of the initial Business Combination and ending on the third anniversary thereof. The Sponsor will forfeit any remaining Founder Shares for no consideration to the extent the trading price thresholds described above are not met during the specified period.
The proceeds of any purchases under the forward purchase agreements will not be deposited in the Trust Account. The Forward Purchase Shares will not have any redemption rights in connection with the initial Business Combination or in connection with certain amendments to the amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and will not be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if the Company fails to complete the initial Business Combination within the Combination Period. The Forward Purchase Shares will be subject to certain registration rights, as long as such Forward Purchase Shares are held by the Sponsor, the additional forward purchasers or the forward transferees. The forward purchase shares, to the extent issued prior to the record date for a shareholder vote on the initial Business Combination or any other matter, will have the right to vote on such matter with all other outstanding Class A ordinary shares.
In connection with the proposed Business Combination, the right to purchase Forward Purchase Shares in connection with the Business Combination has been waived by each entity party to the Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements.
PIPE Subscription Agreement
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, our Sponsor entered into a share subscription agreement (a “PIPE Subscription Agreement”) pursuant to which the Sponsor has committed (the “PIPE Investment”) to subscribe for and purchase 10,000,000 Class A ordinary shares (at $10.00 per share), for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000,000.
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Administrative Service Fee
Commencing on the date of the final prospectus, the Company has agreed to pay the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, secretarial and administrative services. Upon completion of the Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred $30,000 and approximately $17,000 of such fees, respectively, which are presented as general and administrative fees - related party in the accompanying condensed statements of operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and for the period from February 8, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2021, the Company incurred $90,000 and approximately $17,000 of such fees, respectively, which are presented as general and administrative fees - related party in the accompanying condensed statements of operations. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, approximately $137,000 and $47,000, respectively, is accrued related to these services and presented in accrued expenses on the accompanying condensed balance sheets.
NOTE 5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Registration and Shareholder Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and any warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed upon the effective date of the Initial Public Offering. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the completion of a Business Combination. However, the registration and shareholder rights agreement provide that the Company will not permit any registration statement filed under the Securities Act to become effective until termination of the applicable lockup period, which occurs (i) in the case of the Founder Shares, and (ii) in the case of the Private Placement Warrants and the respective Class A ordinary shares underlying such warrants, 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination. The registration rights agreement does not contain liquidated damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriters were entitled to a cash underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $3.5 million in the aggregate, paid upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. In addition, the underwriters will be entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or approximately $6.1 million in the aggregate to be paid to upon the completion of a Business Combination. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriter from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
In connection with the consummation of the Over-Allotment on August 17, 2021, the underwriter was paid an additional fee of approximately $107,000 upon closing of the Over-Allotment and incurred an additional amount of approximately $188,000 in deferred underwriting commissions.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management continues to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, including new variant strains of the underlying virus, current or anticipated military conflict, including between Russia and Ukraine, terrorism, sanctions or other geopolitical events as well as adverse developments in the economy and capital markets, including rising energy costs, inflation and interest rates, in the United States and globally, on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that these events could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target business, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of the condensed interim financial statements. The condensed interim financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
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NOTE 6. CLASS A ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION
The Company’s Class A ordinary shares feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of future events. The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holder of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 18,036,299 Class A ordinary shares outstanding, all of which were subject to possible redemption.
The Class A ordinary shares reflected on the condensed balance sheets is reconciled on the following table:
Gross proceeds |
| $ | 180,362,990 |
Less: |
|
| |
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants |
| (9,156,069) | |
Class A ordinary share issuance costs, net of reimbursement from underwriter |
| (10,317,313) | |
Plus: |
|
| |
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value | 19,473,382 | ||
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, December 31, 2021 (audited) | 180,362,990 | ||
Increase in redemption value of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption |
| 895,188 | |
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption as of September 30, 2022 (unaudited) | $ | 181,258,178 |
NOTE 7. SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
Preference Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 5,000,000 preference shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share, with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no preference shares issued or outstanding.
Class A Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, all 18,036,299 Class A ordinary shares issued or outstanding are subject to possible redemption and as such are classified outside of permanent equity as temporary equity. See Note 6.
Class B Ordinary Shares — The Company is authorized to issue 50,000,000 Class B ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Company had 4,509,074 Class B ordinary shares issued and outstanding, which have been adjusted to reflect the forfeiture as discussed in Note 4.
Holders of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares will vote together as a single class on all other matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, except as required by law; provided that only holders of Class B ordinary shares have the right to vote on the appointment of directors prior to the Company’s initial Business Combination.
The Class B ordinary shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares at the time of the initial Business Combination or earlier at the option of the holders thereof at a ratio such that the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Founder Shares (including any Founder Shares transferable pursuant to the terms of the additional forward purchase agreement) will equal, in the aggregate, on an as converted basis, 20% of the sum of (i) the total number of ordinary shares issued and outstanding upon completion of the Initial Public Offering, plus (ii) (a) the total number of Class A ordinary shares issued or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the Company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the initial Business Combination (including the Forward Purchase Shares, but not the Forward Purchase Warrants), excluding (1) any Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, deemed issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and (2) any private placement warrants issued to the Sponsor, its affiliates or any member of the Company’s management team upon conversion of Working Capital Loans,
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minus (b) the number of Public Shares redeemed by Public Shareholders in connection with the initial Business Combination. In no event will the Class B ordinary shares convert into Class A ordinary shares at a rate of less than one-to-one.
NOTE 8. WARRANTS
As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there was an aggregate of 10,083,606 warrants outstanding, comprised of 6,012,099 Public Warrants and 4,071,507 Private Placement Warrants.
Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) one year from the closing of the Initial Public Offering and (b) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any Class A ordinary shares pursuant to the exercise of a Public Warrant and will have no obligation to settle such Public Warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the Class A ordinary shares underlying the Public Warrants is then effective and a prospectus relating thereto is current, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration, or a valid exemption from registration is available. No Public Warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of the exercising holder, or an exemption is available.
The Company agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than
business days after the closing of the Company’s Business Combination, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants, and the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the same to become effective within 60 business days after the closing of a Business Combination, and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement and a current prospectus relating to those Class A ordinary shares until the warrants expire or are redeemed, as specified in the warrant agreement; provided that the Class A ordinary shares are at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that they satisfy the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of public warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but will use its commercially reasonably efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.Redemption of warrants when the price per Class A ordinary share equals or exceeds $18.00: Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the Public Warrants for redemption:
● | in whole and not in part; |
● | at a price of $0.01 per warrant; |
● | upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; and |
● | if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending trading days before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders. |
The Company will not redeem the warrants unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is then effective and a current prospectus relating to those Class A ordinary shares is available throughout the 30-day redemption period. If and when the warrants become redeemable the Company may exercise its redemption right even if the Company is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.
The Company established the last of the redemption criterion discussed above to prevent a redemption call unless there is at the time of the call a significant premium to the warrant exercise price. If the foregoing conditions are satisfied and the Company issues a notice of
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redemption of the warrants, each warrant holder will be entitled to exercise its warrant prior to the scheduled redemption date. However, the price of the Class A ordinary shares may fall below the $18.00 redemption trigger price (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) as well as the $11.50 (for whole shares) warrant exercise price after the redemption notice is issued.
Redemption of warrants when the price per Class A ordinary share equals or exceeds $10.00: Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding warrants:
● | in whole and not in part; |
● | at $0.10 per warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption provided that holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares determined based on the redemption date and the “fair market value” of the Class A ordinary shares; |
● | if, and only if, the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $10.00 per Public Share (as adjusted for adjustments to the number of shares issuable upon exercise or the exercise price of a warrant) for any 20 trading days within the 30-trading day period ending trading days before the Company send the notice of redemption to the warrant holders; and |
● | if the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders is less than $18.00 per share, the Private Placement Warrants must also be concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding Public Warrants. |
In addition, if (x) the Company issue additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of a Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per ordinary share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the initial Business Combination on the date of the consummation of a Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of Class A ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates its initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to the higher of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price. The calculation of the Newly Issued Price with respect to the Forward Purchase Shares will not take into account any Class B ordinary shares transferred pursuant to the Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements.
The Private Placement Warrants will be identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units being sold in the Initial Public Offering, except that (x) the Private Placement Warrants and the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants will be exercisable on a cashless basis and be non-redeemable as described above so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants.
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NOTE 9. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
The following tables present information about the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis by level within the fair value hierarchy:
September 30, 2022 (unaudited) | |||||||||
Quoted Prices in |
| Significant Other |
| Significant Other | |||||
Active Markets | Observable Inputs | Unobservable Inputs | |||||||
Description |
| (Level 1) |
| (Level 2) |
| (Level 3) | |||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Investments held in Trust Account - Money Market Funds | $ | 181,358,178 | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Derivative warrant liabilities - Level 1 | $ | 3,727,501 | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Derivative warrant liabilities - Level 3 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 2,558,176 |
December 31, 2021 (audited) |
| | | | | | | | |
| Quoted Prices in |
| Significant Other |
| Significant Other | ||||
Active Markets | Observable Inputs | Unobservable Inputs | |||||||
Description | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Investments held in Trust Account - Money Market Funds | $ | 180,368,211 | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
| |||
Derivative warrant liabilities - Level 1 | $ | 4,388,832 | $ | — | $ | — | |||
Derivative warrant liabilities - Level 3 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 3,019,952 |
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2 and 3 are recognized at the beginning of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of the Public Warrants was transferred from a Level 3 measurement to a Level 1 measurement in November 2021, when the Public Warrants were separately listed and traded in an active market. The estimated fair value of Public Warrants was transferred from a Level 1 measurement to a Level 2 measurement due to lack of trading activity as of June 30, 2022. However, at September 30, 2022 the Public Warrants had adequate trading activity and, as such are presented as a Level 1 measurement. There were no other transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, or for the period from February 8, 2021 (inception ) through September 30, 2021.
Level 1 assets include investments in mutual funds invested in U.S. government securities. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments.
Prior to being separately listed and traded, the fair value of the Public Warrants was measured at fair value using a Monte Carlo simulation model. The Private Placement Warrants were initially and subsequently measured using a Monte Carlo simulation model. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the value of the Public Warrants was measured based on the trading price since being separately listed and traded. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized a loss of approximately $4.3 million resulting from an increase in the fair value of derivative warrant liabilities, which is presented as a change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities on the accompanying condensed statements of operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company recognized a gain of approximately $1.1 million resulting from a decrease in the fair value of derivative warrant liabilities, which is presented as a change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities on the accompanying condensed statements of operations. For the three months ended September 30, 2021, and for the period from February 8, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2021, the Company recognized a gain of approximately $496,000 resulting from a decrease in the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities, presented as change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities on the accompanying unaudited condensed statements of operations.
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The initial estimated fair value of the Public and Private Placement Warrants, and the ongoing valuation of the Private Placement Warrants, is determined using Level 3 inputs. Inherent in a Monte Carlo simulation are assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its common stock warrants based on implied volatility from the Company’s traded warrants and from historical volatility of select peer company’s common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury zero-coupon yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
As of September 30, 2022 | As of December 31, 2021 |
| |||||
| (unaudited) |
| (audited) |
| |||
Exercise price | $ | 11.50 | $ | 11.50 | |||
Stock price | $ | 9.92 | $ | 9.80 | |||
Volatility | 1.8% | 12.1% | |||||
Term (years) |
| 5.54 |
| 6.12 | |||
Risk-free rate |
| 4.04% |
| 1.36% | |||
Dividend yield |
| 0.0% |
| 0.0% |
The change in the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities measured utilizing Level 3 inputs for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, is summarized as follows:
Level 3 derivative warrant liabilities at December 31, 2021 |
| $ | 3,019,952 |
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | (1,212,068) | ||
Level 3 derivative warrant liabilities at March 31, 2022 |
| 1,807,884 | |
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities | (988,948) | ||
Level 3 derivative warrant liabilities at June 30, 2022 | 818,936 | ||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities |
| 1,739,240 | |
Level 3 derivative warrant liabilities at September 30, 2022 | $ | 2,558,176 |
NOTE 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to the date that the unaudited condensed interim financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any other subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the unaudited condensed interim financial statements.
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Item 2.Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
References to the “Company,” “TPB Acquisition Corp I,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to TPB Acquisition Corporation I. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed interim financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to those factors described herein including Item 1A “Risk Factors,” and in the Risk Factors section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the periods ended March 31, 2022 and June 30, 2022 filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2022, May 16, 2022, and August 12, 2022 respectively. The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on February 8, 2021. We were formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (the “Business Combination”).
We are not limited to a particular industry or geographic region for purposes of consummating a Business Combination. We are in an early stage and emerging growth company and, as such, we are subject to all of the risks associated with early stage and emerging growth companies.
All activity through September 30, 2022, relates to our formation and the initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”), which is described below and, subsequent to the Initial Public Offering, identifying a prospective target and pursuing an initial Business Combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. We will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income from the proceeds derived from the Initial Public Offering held in trust.
Our sponsor is TPB Acquisition Sponsor I, LLC (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for our Initial Public Offering was declared effective on August 10, 2021. On August 13, 2021, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 17,500,000 units (the “Units” and, with respect to the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units being offered, the “Public Shares”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $175.0 million, and incurring offering costs of approximately $10.5 million, of which approximately $6.1 million and approximately $489,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions (see Note 6 to our financial statements) and offering costs allocated to derivate warrant liabilities, respectively. On August 17, 2021, we consummated a partial exercise by the underwriters of their over-allotment option for 536,299 additional Units, generating gross proceeds of approximately $5.4 million (the “Over-Allotment”), and incurring offering costs of $295,000, of which $188,000 was for deferred underwriting commissions.
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the private placement (“Private Placement”) of 4,000,000 warrants (each, a “Private Placement Warrant” and collectively, the “Private Placement Warrants”), at a price of $1.50 per
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Private Placement Warrant to the Sponsor, generating proceeds of $6.0 million (see Note 4 to our financial statements). Concurrent with the consummation of the Over-Allotment on August 17, 2021, the Sponsor purchased 71,507 additional Private Placement Warrants, generating proceeds of $107,260 (the “Second Private Placement”).
Upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, Over-Allotment, Private Placement and the Second Private Placement, $180.4 million ($10.00 per Unit) of the net proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the Private Placement was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”), located in the United States, and only invested in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations, as determined by us, until the earlier of (i) the completion of a Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds held in the Trust Account, as described within Note 1 to the condensed interim financial statements.
Proposed Business Combination
As described in Note 1 to the unaudited condensed financial statements in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q, on September 14, 2022, we entered into a Business Combination Agreement (the “Business Combination Agreement”) by and among Lavoro Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands (“New PubCo”), Lavoro Merger Sub I Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo (“First Merger Sub”), Lavoro Merger Sub II Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo (“Second Merger Sub”), Lavoro Merger Sub III Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands and a direct, wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo (“Third Merger Sub” and, together with First Merger Sub and Second Merger Sub, the “Merger Subs”), Lavoro Agro Limited, an exempted company incorporated with limited liability in the Cayman Islands, and the Company. Each of New PubCo, the Merger Subs, Lavoro Agro Limited and us (individually referred to herein as a “Party” and, collectively, as the “Parties”).
Pursuant to the Business Combination Agreement, the Parties have agreed that, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement, on the date immediately prior to the date on which the Third Merger takes place (the “Closing Date”), substantially concurrently with and immediately after the closing of the PIPE Investment, (A) First Merger Sub shall be merged with and into our Company (the “First Merger”), with our Company surviving as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo, (B) immediately following the First Merger, the Company, as successor in the First Merger, shall be merged with and into Second Merger Sub (the “Second Merger” and, together with the First Merger, the “SPAC Mergers”), with Second Merger Sub surviving as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo, and (C) on the Closing Date, Third Merger Sub shall be merged with and into Lavoro Agro Limited (the “Third Merger” and, together with the SPAC Merger, the “Mergers”) Lavoro Agro Limited surviving as a direct wholly owned subsidiary of New PubCo.
As a result of the Third Merger, among other things, (i) each common share, par value US$0.00005 per share, of Lavoro Agro Limited ( the “Lavoro Agro Limited Share”) owned by Lavoro Agro Limited, Third Merger Sub or any wholly owned subsidiary of Lavoro Agro Limited immediately prior to the Third Merger shall automatically be cancelled, (ii) each Lavoro Agro Limited Share that is not a Cashout Share (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) that is issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Third Effective Time (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) will be converted into and shall for all purposes represent only the right to receive a number of validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable Class A ordinary shares of New PubCo, par value $0.001 per share, equal to the Per Share Stock Consideration (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) and (iii) each Cashout Share, if any, shall be converted into and shall for all purposes represent only the right to receive the Per Share Cash Consideration.
The Per Share Stock Consideration delivered to shareholders of Lavoro Agro Limited shall be an amount of New PubCo Ordinary Shares equal to the equity value of $1.125 billion, as adjusted by the Adjustment Factor (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), divided by the fully diluted outstanding shares of Lavoro Agro Limited prior to the closing of the proposed Business Combination (the “Closing”), divided by $10.00 (the per share reference price). Pursuant to the SPAC Mergers, (i) each of our Class A ordinary shares and the Company’s Class B ordinary shares (collectively, the “ordinary shares”), other than ordinary shares that are owned us, First Merger Sub or any wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, will be exchanged for New PubCo Ordinary Shares (as adjusted in accordance with the SPAC Exchange Ratio (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement)), and (ii) each Public Warrant and Private Placement Warrant will become a warrant to acquire New PubCo Ordinary Shares (as adjusted in accordance with the SPAC Exchange Ratio) on the same terms and conditions.
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The Business Combination Agreement, the SPAC Mergers and the related transaction agreements have been unanimously approved by our board of directors and the board of directors has unanimously determined to recommend that our shareholders vote to approve the SPAC Shareholder Matters (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement) and such other actions as contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement.
Consummation of the transactions contemplated by the Business Combination Agreement is subject to customary closing conditions, including approval by the Company’s and the Lavoro Agro Limited shareholders. The Business Combination Agreement also contains other conditions, including, among others: (i) the Company having at least $5,000,001 of net tangible assets following the exercise by the holders of the Class A ordinary shares issued in the our initial public offering of securities and outstanding immediately before the First Effective Time of their right to redeem their Class A ordinary shares in accordance with our governing documents, (ii) the approval by the applicable governmental authorities and the absence of any applicable Legal Requirement prohibiting or enjoining the consummation of the transactions, (iii) the receipt of approval for the New PubCo Ordinary Shares to be listed on Nasdaq or another public stock market or exchange in the United States, subject to the official notice of issuance thereof and the requirement to have a sufficient number of round lot holders, and (iv) the effectiveness of the registration statement on Form F-4 filed by New PubCo (the “Registration Statement”), which Registration Statement shall not be subject to any stop order or proceeding (or threatened proceeding by the SEC) seeking a stop order with respect to the Registration Statement. On September 29, 2022, New Pubco filed a registration statement with the SEC on Form F-4.
In addition, each party’s obligations to consummate the Closing is subject to the condition that SPAC Cash (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement), comprising the aggregate amount of cash contained in the Trust Account (giving effect to the Redemption (as defined in the Business Combination Agreement)), plus proceeds of the PIPE Investment, minus transaction costs, shall equal or exceed $180,000,000. The parties agreed that they may solicit additional PIPE Investments prior to the Closing, on terms and with counterparties mutually agreeable to the parties.
PIPE Subscription Agreement
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, our Sponsor entered into the PIPE Subscription Agreement”) pursuant to which the PIPE Investor has committed (the “PIPE Investment”) to subscribe for and purchase, 10,000,000 Class A ordinary shares (at $10.00 per share), for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000,000. The Sponsor is an affiliate of our Company.
Sponsor Letter Agreement
Concurrently with the execution of the Business Combination Agreement, our Sponsor also amended its existing letter agreement, dated August 13, 2021 (the “Amendment to the Sponsor Letter Agreement”) with our Company as more fully described in Note 4 to the unaudited condensed financial statements contained herein in Item 1 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
On September 15, 2022, the Business Combination Agreement, form of PIPE Subscription Agreement, and the Amendment to the Sponsor Letter Agreement were filed with SEC by us as exhibits to a Current Report on Form 8-K.
Liquidity and Going Concern
As of September 30, 2022, we had approximately $ 875,000 in our operating bank account and working capital deficit of approximately $3.5 million.
Our liquidity needs prior to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering were satisfied through the cash contribution of $25,000 from the Sponsor to purchase 7,187,500 Class B ordinary shares (the “Founder Shares”), and the loan from the Sponsor of approximately $300,000 under the Note. We repaid the Note in full on August 16, 2021. Subsequent to the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, our liquidity has been satisfied through the net proceeds from Private Placement held outside of the Trust Account and loans from our Sponsor. In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, provide us Working Capital Loans.
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On April 28, 2022, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “2022 Note”) in the principal amount of up to $3,000,000 to our Sponsor, of which $1,000,000 was funded upon execution of the 2022 Note. As of September 30, 2022, there was $2,000,000 outstanding under the Working Capital Loan.
Based on the foregoing, management has determined that we do not have sufficient liquidity to meet our anticipated obligations for at least twelve months after the financial statements are available to be issued, as such, the events and circumstances raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The accompanying unaudited interim condensed financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustments that might arise as a result of uncertainties about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Results of Operations
Our entire activity since inception up to September 30, 2022 related to our formation, the preparation for the Initial Public Offering, and since the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the search for a prospective target and the pursuit of an initial Business Combination. We will not be generating any operating revenues until the closing and completion of our initial Business Combination, at the earliest.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had net loss of approximately $5.5 million, which consisted of a non-cash charge of approximately $4.3 million resulting from changes in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities, approximately $2.1 million in general and administrative expenses, and approximately $30,000 in general and administrative expenses - related party, partially offset by approximately $904,000 in income from investments held in the trust account.
For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we had a net loss of approximately $1.1 million which consisted of approximately $367,000 of general and administrative expenses, approximately $17,000 of general and administrative expenses related party, approximately $654,000 loss upon issuance of private placement warrants, approximately $577,000 of offering costs associated with derivative warrant liabilities, partially offset by approximately $700 income from investments held in the Trust Account, and approximately $496,000 from the change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had net loss of approximately $2.3 million, which consisted of approximately $4.4 million in general and administrative expenses and $90,000 in general and administrative expenses - related party, partially offset by approximately $1.1 million resulting from changes in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities and approximately $990,000 in income from investments held in the trust account
For the period from February 8, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2021, we had a net loss of approximately $1.2 million which consisted of approximately $432,000 of general and administrative expenses, approximately $17,000 of general and administrative expenses related party, approximately $654,000 of loss upon issuance of private placement warrants, approximately $577,000 of offering costs associated with derivative warrant liabilities, partially offset by approximately $700 of income from investments held in the Trust Account, and approximately $496,000 from the change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities.
Contractual Obligations
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement to pay the Sponsor a monthly fee of $10,000 for general and administrative services, including office space, utilities and administrative support. We began incurring these fees on August 10, 2021 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of the Business Combination and our liquidation. For the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company incurred $30,000 and approximately $17,000 of such fees, respectively, which are presented as general and administrative fees - related party in the accompanying condensed statements of operations. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and for the period from February 8, 2021 (inception) through September 30, 2021, the Company incurred $90,000 and approximately $17,000 of such fees, respectively, which are presented as general and administrative fees - related party in the accompanying condensed statements of operations. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, approximately $137,000 and $47,000, respectively, is accrued related to these services and presented in accrued expenses on the accompanying condensed balance sheets.
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The underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per unit issued in the Initial Public Offering, or approximately $6.3 million in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Forward Purchase Agreements
On August 10, 2021, we entered into a forward purchase agreement with the Sponsor, pursuant to which the Sponsor agreed to purchase up to an aggregate of 2,500,000 Units (the “Forward Purchase Units”), at a price of $10.00 per Unit, for an aggregate purchase price of up to $25,000,000 (the “Sponsor Forward Purchase Agreement”). The purchase of the Forward Purchase Units is expected to take place in one or more private placements, with the full amount to have been purchased no later than simultaneously with the closing of the Business Combination. The forward purchase warrants included in the Forward Purchase Units will be exercised on the same terms as the Public Warrants.
The Sponsor waived all rights under the Sponsor Forward Purchase Agreement and the Sponsor Forward Purchase Agreement will be terminated upon the consummation of the proposed Business Combination.
We also entered into additional forward purchase agreements on August 10, 2021 (the “Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements”), whereby additional forward purchasers agreed to purchase approximately 8,750,000 Class A ordinary shares (the “Forward Purchase Shares”), at a price of $10.00 per share, for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $87,500,000 in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination. The additional forward purchasers may satisfy their funding commitments with respect to a number of additional Forward Purchase Shares by (i) committing to purchase some or all of the additional Forward Purchase Shares allocated to such additional forward purchaser, (ii) executing a non-redemption agreement with respect to an equal number of Public Shares held by it (on a share-for-share basis such that the agreement not to redeem one Public Shares shall be deemed to satisfy a commitment to purchase one additional Forward Purchase Share), or (iii) a combination of the foregoing. Any purchases of the additional Forward Purchase Shares are expected to take place in one or more private placements, but no later than simultaneously with the closing of the Business Combination. Pursuant to the Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements, the Sponsor agreed to transfer up to 50% (not to exceed 2,187,500 Founder Shares), but not less than 10% (not to exceed 437,500 Founder Shares), of the Founder Shares outstanding as of the closing of the Initial Public Offering to fully subscribing additional forward purchasers. In addition, the Sponsor agreed that the remaining Founder Shares held by it will be subject to price-based vesting conditions. Such shares will vest in three equal installments when the price of the Class A ordinary shares on Nasdaq equals or exceeds $10.00, $12.50 and $15.00 for any 20 trading days within any 30 trading-day period, commencing on the date of the closing of the initial Business Combination and ending on the third anniversary thereof. The Sponsor will forfeit any remaining Founder Shares for no consideration to the extent the trading price thresholds described above are not met during the specified period.
The proceeds of any purchases under the forward purchase agreements will not be deposited in the Trust Account. The Forward Purchase Shares will not have any redemption rights in connection with the Business Combination or in connection with certain amendments to out amended and restated memorandum and articles of association and will not be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account if we fail to complete the Business Combination within the Combination Period. Forward purchase shares will be subject to certain registration rights, as long as such Forward Purchase Shares are held by the Sponsor, the additional forward purchasers or the forward transferees. The forward purchase shares, to the extent issued prior to the record date for a shareholder vote on the Business Combination or any other matter, will have the right to vote on such matter with all other outstanding Class A ordinary shares.
The right to purchase Forward Purchase Shares in connection with the proposed Business Combination has been waived by each entity party to the Third Party Forward Purchase Agreements.
PIPE Subscription Agreement
Concurrently with the execution and delivery of the Business Combination Agreement, our Sponsor entered into a share subscription agreement (a “PIPE Subscription Agreement”) pursuant to which our Sponsor has committed (the “PIPE Investment”) to subscribe for and purchase 10,000,000 Class A ordinary shares (at $10.00 per share), for an aggregate purchase price of $100,000,000.
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Related Party Loan
On April 28, 2022, we issued an unsecured promissory note (the “2022 Note”) in the principal amount of up to $3,000,000 to our Sponsor, of which $1,000,000 was funded upon execution of the 2022 Note. The 2022 Note does not bear interest, is not convertible, and may be further drawn down from time to time prior to the maturity date upon request by the Company, subject to our Sponsor’s approval. The principal balance of the 2022 Note will be payable on the earliest to occur of (i) the date on which we consummate an initial Business Combination or (ii) the date that the winding up of the Company is effective. The 2022 Note is subject to customary events of default, the occurrence of certain of which automatically triggers the unpaid principal balance of the 2022 Note and all other sums payable with regard to the 2022 Note becoming immediately due and payable. As of September 30, 2022 $2,000,000 was outstanding under the note.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of condensed interim financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. A summary of our significant accounting policies is included in Note 2 to our condensed financial statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report. Certain of our accounting policies are considered critical, as these policies are the most important to the depiction of our condensed financial statements and require significant, difficult or complex judgments, often employing the use of estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain. Such policies are summarized in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section in our 2021 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2022. There have been no significant changes in the application of our critical accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 to the unaudited interim financial statements included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.
JOBS Act
The Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”) contains provisions that, among other things, relax certain reporting requirements for qualifying public companies. We qualify as an “emerging growth company” and under the JOBS Act are allowed to comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements based on the effective date for private (not publicly traded) companies. We are electing to delay the adoption of new or revised accounting standards, and as a result, we may not comply with new or revised accounting standards on the relevant dates on which adoption of such standards is required for non-emerging growth companies. As a result, the condensed interim financial statements may not be comparable to companies that comply with new or revised accounting pronouncements as of public company effective dates.
Additionally, we are in the process of evaluating the benefits of relying on the other reduced reporting requirements provided by the JOBS Act. Subject to certain conditions set forth in the JOBS Act, if, as an “emerging growth company,” we choose to rely on such exemptions we may not be required to, among other things, (i) provide an auditor’s attestation report on our system of internal controls over financial reporting pursuant to Section 404, (ii) provide all of the compensation disclosure that may be required of non-emerging growth public companies under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (iii) comply with any requirement that may be adopted by the PCAOB regarding mandatory audit firm rotation or a supplement to the auditor’s report providing additional information about the audit and the financial statements (auditor discussion and analysis) and (iv) disclose certain executive compensation related items such as the correlation between executive compensation and performance and comparisons of the CEO’s compensation to median employee compensation. These exemptions will apply for a period of five years following the completion of our Initial Public Offering or until we are no longer an “emerging growth company,” whichever is earlier.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.
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Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of September 30, 2022, as required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon their evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were not effective as of September 30, 2022 because of a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Specifically, the Company’s management has concluded that our control around the interpretation and accounting for certain complex financial instruments issued by us was not effectively designed or maintained. In light of this material weakness, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our condensed interim financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, management believes that the condensed interim financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period presented.
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting except for the below.
As previously disclosed and as discussed above, we identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to our interpretation and accounting for certain complex features of the Class A ordinary shares issued by the Company not being effectively designed or maintained resulting in the misclassification of Class A ordinary shares as permanent equity instead of temporary equity.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
None.
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Item 1A. | Risk Factors. |
Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2022 and in our Quarterly Report filed with the SEC on May 16, 2022. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 30, 2022, and in our Quarterly Reports filed with the SEC on May 16, 2022 and August 12, 2022. We may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
On August 13, 2021, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 17,500,000 Units. The Units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per unit, generating total gross proceeds of $175.0 million.
On August 12, 2021, in connection with the consummation of the Initial Public Offering, we consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 4,000,000 Warrants to our Sponsor at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total proceeds of $6,000,000. Each whole Private Warrant is exercisable to purchase one ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50 per share. The issuance was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act.
On August 17, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option, resulting in the sale of an additional 536,299 Units, for gross proceeds of approximately $5.4 million. In connection with the underwriters’ exercise of their over-allotment option, we consummated the sale of an additional 71,507 Private Placement Warrants to our Sponsor at $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating total proceeds of $107,260.
The sales of the above Private Placement Warrants by the Company were exempt from registration in reliance on Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act as transactions by an issuer not involving a public offering.
The Private Placement Warrants, which were purchased by the Sponsor, are substantially similar to the Public Warrants, except that if held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees, they (i) may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis, (ii) are not subject to being called for redemption (except in certain circumstances when the Public Warrants are called for redemption and a certain price per ordinary share threshold is met) and (iii) subject to certain limited exceptions, will be subject to transfer restrictions until 30 days following the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by holders other than the Sponsor or its permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company in all redemption scenarios and exercisable by holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants. The Private Placement Warrants have been issued pursuant to and are governed by the Warrant Agreement.
Of the approximately $186.5 million of gross proceeds, we received from the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Warrants, approximately $180.4 million, or $10.00 per ordinary share issued in the Initial Public Offering, was deposited into a trust account, which except for limited situations, will be available to us only upon the consummation of a Business Combination within the time period described in the Registration Statement. If a Business Combination is not so consummated, the trust account, less amounts the Company is permitted to withdraw from interest earned on the funds in the trust account as described in the Registration Statement, will be distributed solely to holders of Common Stock (subject to our obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors).
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We paid a total of approximately $3.6 million of the gross proceeds from the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Warrants in underwriting discounts and commissions. In addition, the underwriter agreed to defer approximately $6.3 million in underwriting commissions, which amount will be payable upon consummation of our Business Combination, if consummated. The remainder of the gross proceeds has been used to pay additional Initial Public Offering expenses and will be used for working capital purposes. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from our Initial Public Offering as described in our final prospectus relating to the Initial Public Offering filed with the SEC.
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures |
Not applicable.
Item 5. | Other Information |
None.
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Item 6. | Exhibits |
Exhibit |
| Description of Exhibit |
| Form |
| File Number |
| Exhibit |
| Filing Date |
3.1 | 8-K | 001-40732 | 3.1 | August 16, 2021 | ||||||
2.1 | 8-K | 001-40732 | 2.1 | September 15, 2022 | ||||||
10.1 | 8-K | 001-40732 | 10.1 | September 15, 2022 | ||||||
10.2 | 8-K | 001-40732 | 10.2 | September 15, 2022 | ||||||
10.3 | 8-K | 001-40732 | 10.3 | September 15, 2022 | ||||||
10.4 | Promissory Note, dated as of April 28, 2022, issued in favor of the Company | 8-K | 001-40732 | 10.1 | May 3, 2022 | |||||
10.5 | 8-K | 001-40732 | 10.5 | September 15, 2022 | ||||||
31.1** | ||||||||||
31.2** | ||||||||||
32.1** | ||||||||||
32.2** | ||||||||||
101.INS* | XBRL Instance Document | |||||||||
101.SCH* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |||||||||
101.CAL* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |||||||||
101.DEF* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |||||||||
101.LAB* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |||||||||
101.PRE* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |||||||||
104 | The cover page from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022, formatted in Inline Extensible Business Reporting Language |
* Filed herewith
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** These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
*** Certain exhibits and schedules to these exhibits have been omitted in accordance with Item 601(b)(2) of Regulation S-K. The Company agrees to furnish supplementally a copy of any omitted exhibit or schedule to the SEC upon its request.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized
Date: November 14, 2022 | By: | /s/ David Friedberg |
Name: | David Friedberg | |
Title: | Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: November 14, 2022 | By: | /s/ William Hauser |
Name: | William Hauser | |
Title: | Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
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