TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp. - Quarter Report: 2022 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ |
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022
OR
☐ |
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________
Commission File Number: 001-39596
TPG PACE BENEFICIAL FINANCE CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Cayman Islands |
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98-1499840 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
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301 Commerce Street, Suite 3300 Fort Worth, TX |
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76102 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
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(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (212) 405-8458
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
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Trading Symbol(s) |
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Name of each exchange on which registered |
Units, each consisting of one Class A ordinary
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TPGY.U |
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The New York Stock Exchange |
Class A ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per
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TPGY |
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The New York Stock Exchange |
Redeemable warrants, each whole warrant |
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TPGY WS |
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The New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer |
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☐ |
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Accelerated filer |
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☐ |
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Non-accelerated filer |
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☒ |
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Smaller reporting company |
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☒ |
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Emerging growth company |
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☒ |
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If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No ☐
At July 29, 2022, there were 35,000,000 Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value per share, and 8,750,000 Class F ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value per share, issued and outstanding.
Table of Contents
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Page |
PART I. |
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1 |
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Item 1. |
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1 |
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1 |
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Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited) |
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2 |
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Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Deficit (unaudited) |
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3 |
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Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) |
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4 |
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Notes to Condensed and Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) |
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5 |
Item 2. |
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Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
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19 |
Item 3. |
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23 |
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Item 4. |
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23 |
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PART II. |
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24 |
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Item 1. |
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24 |
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Item 1A. |
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24 |
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Item 2. |
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26 |
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Item 3. |
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26 |
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Item 4. |
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26 |
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Item 5. |
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26 |
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Item 6. |
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27 |
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28 |
i
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp.
Condensed and Consolidated Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
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June 30, 2022 |
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December 31, 2021 |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash |
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$ |
4,403,375 |
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$ |
1,133,113 |
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Reimbursement receivable |
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— |
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17,014,631 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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98,784 |
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122,301 |
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Derivative assets |
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— |
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2,353,677 |
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Total current assets |
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4,502,159 |
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20,623,722 |
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Investments held in Trust Account |
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350,552,912 |
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350,027,211 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
355,055,071 |
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$ |
370,650,933 |
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Liabilities and shareholders' deficit |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accrued professional fees and other expenses |
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$ |
176,067 |
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$ |
7,347,195 |
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Note payable to Sponsor |
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— |
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6,000,000 |
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Deferred underwriting compensation |
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12,250,000 |
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12,250,000 |
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Derivative liabilities |
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5,035,000 |
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12,908,866 |
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Total current liabilities |
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17,461,067 |
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38,506,061 |
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Total liabilities |
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17,461,067 |
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38,506,061 |
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Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption; 35,000,000 shares at |
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350,552,912 |
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350,027,211 |
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Shareholders' deficit: |
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Preferred shares, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or |
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Class A ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 200,000,000 shares authorized; |
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— |
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— |
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Class F ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized, 8,750,000 |
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875 |
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875 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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— |
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— |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(12,959,783 |
) |
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(17,883,214 |
) |
Total shareholders' deficit |
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(12,958,908 |
) |
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(17,882,339 |
) |
Total liabilities and shareholders' deficit |
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$ |
355,055,071 |
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$ |
370,650,933 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed and consolidated financial statements.
1
TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp.
Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Operations
(unaudited)
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For the Three Months Ended |
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For the Six Months Ended |
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June 30, 2022 |
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June 30, 2021 |
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June 30, 2022 |
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June 30, 2021 |
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Revenue |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
— |
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Professional fees and other expenses |
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281,929 |
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2,247,921 |
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596,758 |
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5,789,041 |
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Change in fair value of derivatives |
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(4,145,000 |
) |
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(144,636,975 |
) |
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(5,520,189 |
) |
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(251,050,621 |
) |
Income from operations |
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3,863,071 |
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142,389,054 |
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4,923,431 |
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245,261,580 |
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Interest income |
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497,135 |
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5,319 |
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525,701 |
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10,579 |
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Net income attributable to ordinary shares |
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$ |
4,360,206 |
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$ |
142,394,373 |
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$ |
5,449,132 |
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$ |
245,272,159 |
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Net income per ordinary share: |
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Class A ordinary shares - basic and diluted |
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$ |
0.10 |
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$ |
3.26 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
5.61 |
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Class F ordinary shares - basic and diluted |
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$ |
0.04 |
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$ |
3.26 |
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$ |
0.06 |
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$ |
5.61 |
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Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding: |
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Class A ordinary shares - basic and diluted |
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35,000,000 |
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35,000,000 |
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35,000,000 |
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35,000,000 |
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Class F ordinary shares - basic and diluted |
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8,750,000 |
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8,750,000 |
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8,750,000 |
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8,750,000 |
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The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed and consolidated financial statements.
2
TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp.
(unaudited)
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Preferred Shares |
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Class A Ordinary Shares |
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Class F Ordinary Shares |
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Additional |
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Accumulated |
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Shareholder's |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Paid-In Capital |
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Deficit |
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Deficit |
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Balance at December 31, 2020 |
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— |
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$ |
— |
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— |
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$ |
— |
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8,750,000 |
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$ |
875 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
(342,535,723 |
) |
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$ |
(342,534,848 |
) |
Adjustment to increase Class A ordinary shares |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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(5,260 |
) |
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(5,260 |
) |
Net income attributable to |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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102,877,786 |
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102,877,786 |
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Balance at March 31, 2021 |
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— |
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$ |
— |
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— |
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$ |
— |
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8,750,000 |
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$ |
875 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
(239,663,197 |
) |
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$ |
(239,662,322 |
) |
Adjustment to increase Class A ordinary shares |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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(5,319 |
) |
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(5,319 |
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Net income attributable to |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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142,394,373 |
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142,394,373 |
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Balance at June 30, 2021 |
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— |
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$ |
— |
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— |
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$ |
— |
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8,750,000 |
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$ |
875 |
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$ |
— |
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$ |
(97,274,143 |
) |
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$ |
(97,273,268 |
) |
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Preferred Shares |
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Class A Ordinary Shares |
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Class F Ordinary Shares |
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Additional |
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Accumulated |
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Shareholders' |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Shares |
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Amount |
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Paid-In Capital |
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Deficit |
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Deficit |
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Balance at December 31, 2021 |
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— |
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$ |
— |
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— |
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$ |
— |
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8,750,000 |
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|
$ |
875 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(17,883,214 |
) |
|
$ |
(17,882,339 |
) |
Adjustment to increase Class A ordinary shares |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
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|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
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|
(28,566 |
) |
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(28,566 |
) |
Net income attributable to |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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— |
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|
— |
|
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|
1,088,926 |
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1,088,926 |
|
Balance at March 31, 2022 |
|
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— |
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|
$ |
— |
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|
— |
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|
$ |
— |
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|
8,750,000 |
|
|
$ |
875 |
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|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(16,822,854 |
) |
|
$ |
(16,821,979 |
) |
Adjustment to increase Class A ordinary shares |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(497,135 |
) |
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|
(497,135 |
) |
Net income attributable to |
|
|
— |
|
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|
— |
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|
— |
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|
— |
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|
— |
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|
— |
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|
— |
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|
4,360,206 |
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|
4,360,206 |
|
Balance at June 30, 2022 |
|
|
— |
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$ |
— |
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|
— |
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$ |
— |
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8,750,000 |
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|
$ |
875 |
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$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
(12,959,783 |
) |
|
$ |
(12,958,908 |
) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed and consolidated financial statements.
3
TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp.
Condensed and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)
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For the Six |
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For the Six |
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Months Ended |
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Months Ended |
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June 30, 2022 |
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June 30, 2021 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income attributable to ordinary shares |
|
$ |
5,449,132 |
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$ |
245,272,159 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
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|
|
|
|
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Reimbursement receivable |
|
|
17,014,631 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Prepaid expenses |
|
|
23,517 |
|
|
|
37,226 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative assets |
|
|
2,353,677 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Accrued professional fees and other expenses |
|
|
(7,171,128 |
) |
|
|
3,244,491 |
|
Change in fair value of derivative liabilities |
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(7,873,866 |
) |
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(251,050,621 |
) |
Interest on investments held in Trust Account |
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(525,701 |
) |
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(10,579 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
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9,270,262 |
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(2,507,324 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Proceeds of note payable from Sponsor |
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— |
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2,000,000 |
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Repayment of note payable from Sponsor |
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(6,000,000 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
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(6,000,000 |
) |
|
|
2,000,000 |
|
Net change in cash |
|
|
3,270,262 |
|
|
|
(507,324 |
) |
Cash at beginning of period |
|
|
1,133,113 |
|
|
|
669,767 |
|
Cash at end of period |
|
$ |
4,403,375 |
|
|
$ |
162,443 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed and consolidated financial statements.
4
TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp.
Notes to Condensed and Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited)
1. Organization and Business Operations
Organization and General
TPG Pace IV Holdings Corp. (the “Company”) was incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company on July 11, 2019 (“Inception”). On August 20, 2020, the Company filed with the Registrar of Companies of the Cayman Islands to amend and restate the Memorandum and Articles of Association to change the name of the Company to TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp. On October 6, 2020, the Company filed with the Registrar of Companies of the Cayman Islands to amend and restate the Memorandum and Articles of Association in connection with its Public Offering (as defined below). The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”). The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). The Company’s sponsor is TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Sponsor, Series LLC, a Delaware series limited liability company (the “Sponsor”).
Terminated Business Combination
On December 10, 2020, the Company, Edison Holdco B.V., a Dutch private limited liability company (besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid) and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Dutch Holdco”), New TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability under company number 368739 and wholly owned subsidiary of Dutch Holdco (“New SPAC”), ENGIE New Business S.A.S., a société par actions simplifiée organized and existing under the laws of France (“Engie Seller”), and EV Charged B.V., a Dutch private limited liability company (besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid) (“EVBox Group”), entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as amended, the “Business Combination Agreement,” and the transactions contemplated thereby, the “Proposed Business Combination”), pursuant to which, among other things and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, the Company would merge with and into New SPAC, with New SPAC surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Dutch Holdco, and immediately thereafter, Engie Seller would, directly or indirectly, sell, transfer, assign, convey or contribute to Dutch Holdco all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in EVBox Group.
On December 29, 2021, the Company, Dutch Holdco, New SPAC, Engie Seller and EVBox Group entered into a Termination of the Business Combination Agreement (the “Termination Agreement”) pursuant to which the parties mutually agreed to terminate the Business Combination Agreement effective as of such date, after taking several factors into consideration. Pursuant to Section 2 of the Termination Agreement, the parties agreed that as a reimbursement of certain expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the Business Combination Agreement and the Proposed Business Combination as originally contemplated in the Business Combination Agreement, Engie Seller shall make or cause to be made to the Company a cash payment equal to EUR 15,000,000. Such expense reimbursement was made to the Company on January 18, 2022.
As a result of the termination of the Business Combination Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement is of no further force and effect, and certain transaction agreements entered into in connection with the Business Combination Agreement, including, but not limited to, the Shareholders Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2020 and to be effective as of the closing of the Proposed Business Combination, by and among Dutch Holdco, our Sponsor and Engie Seller, will either be terminated or no longer be effective, as applicable, in accordance with their respective terms. Pursuant to the Third Amendment to the Business Combination Agreement, the Company has terminated all of the subscription agreements with certain qualified institutional buyers and accredited investors with respect to the Proposed Business Combination, and the Company has released all investors under the forward purchase agreements from their obligations under such agreements solely with respect to the Proposed Business Combination.
The Company continues to pursue the consummation of a Business Combination with an appropriate target. With the Business Combination Agreement terminated, the Company, Engie Seller and EVBox Group may (but are not required to) continue to discuss a potential Business Combination transaction involving the Company and EVBox Group.
Going Concern
If the Company does not complete an initial Business Combination within 24 months from October 9, 2020 (the “Close Date”), the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purposes of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem all of the Class A ordinary shares issued as part of the Units (as defined below) in the Public Offering at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account with Continental Stock Transfer and Trust Company acting as trustee (the “Trust Account”), including interest, net of taxes (less up to $100,000 of such net interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish the shareholder rights of owners of Class A ordinary shares (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if
5
any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and the board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. The amounts paid to the Company under the Termination Agreement have not been deposited in the Trust Account and will not be distributed to the holders of the Class A ordinary shares in connection with such redemption. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution, including Trust Account assets, will be less than the initial public offering price per Unit in the Public Offering. In addition, if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within 24 months of the Close Date, there will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to warrants to purchase the Company’s Class A ordinary shares, which will expire worthless. This mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution requirement raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustments that might arise as a result of uncertainties about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
All activity for the period from Inception to June 30, 2022 relates to the Company’s formation and the initial public offering of units (“Units”), each consisting of one of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares (“Public Shares”) and one-fifth of one warrant to purchase one Class A ordinary share (the “Public Offering”), and the identification and evaluation of prospective acquisition targets for a Business Combination. The Company will not generate operating revenues prior to the completion of the Business Combination and will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on Permitted Investments (as defined below) from the proceeds derived from the Public Offering. The Company has selected December 31st as its fiscal year end.
Financing
The registration statement for the Company’s Public Offering was declared effective by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 6, 2020. The Public Offering closed on the Close Date. The Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 6,000,000 warrants at a purchase price of $1.50 per warrant, or $9,000,000 in the aggregate, in a private placement on the Close Date (the “Private Placement”). The warrants are included in derivative liabilities on the condensed and consolidated balance sheet.
The Company raised proceeds from its $350,000,000 Public Offering (see Note 3 – Public Offering) and $9,000,000 Private Placement (see Note 4 – Related Party Transactions) with the intent of financing a Business Combination. At the Close Date, proceeds of $350,000,000, net of underwriting discounts of $7,000,000 and funds designated for operational use of $2,000,000, were deposited into an interest bearing U.S. based Trust Account at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A., with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee (the “Trust Account”).
The Trust Account
On October 14, 2020, funds held in the Trust Account were invested in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations (collectively, “Permitted Investments”).
Funds will remain in the Trust Account except for the withdrawal of interest earned on the funds that may be released to pay taxes and up to $100,000 of any dissolution expenses. The proceeds from the Public Offering will not be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of (i) the completion of the Business Combination, (ii) the redemption of any Public Shares properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association to modify the substance and timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company does not complete the Business Combination within 24 months from the Close Date and (iii) the redemption of all of the Company’s Public Shares if it is unable to complete the Business Combination within 24 months from the Close Date, subject to applicable law.
Of the remaining proceeds of $2,000,000 held outside the Trust Account, $300,000 was used to repay the loan from the Sponsor, with the remainder available to pay offering costs, business, legal and accounting due diligence on prospective acquisitions, listing fees and continuing general and administrative expenses.
Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the Public Offering, although substantially all of the net proceeds of the Public Offering are intended to be generally applied toward consummating a Business Combination with (or acquisition of) a target business. The Business Combination must be with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value equal to at least 80% of the balance in the Trust Account (less any deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on interest earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the Company signing a definitive agreement.
6
After signing a definitive agreement for a Business Combination, the Company will provide the public shareholders with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Class A ordinary shares either (i) in connection with a shareholder meeting to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. Each public shareholder may elect to redeem their shares irrespective of whether they vote for or against the Business Combination at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Business Combination including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, subject to the limitations described herein. The amount in the Trust Account is initially anticipated to be approximately $10.00 per Public Share. The per-share amount the Company will distribute to investors who properly redeem their shares will not be reduced by any deferred underwriting commissions payable to underwriters. The decision as to whether the Company will seek shareholder approval of the Business Combination or will allow shareholders to sell their shares in a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require the Company to seek shareholder approval under applicable law or stock exchange listing requirements. If the Company seeks shareholder approval, it will complete its Business Combination only if a majority of the outstanding Class A ordinary shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination. However, in no event will the Company redeem its Public Shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001, after payment of the deferred underwriting commission. In such an instance, the Company would not proceed with the redemption of its Public Shares and the related Business Combination, and instead may search for an alternate Business Combination.
The Company has 24 months from the Close Date to complete its Business Combination. The Sponsor and the Company’s four independent directors (the “Initial Shareholders”) and the Company’s officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with the Company, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares (as defined below) if the Company fails to complete the Business Combination within 24 months from the Close Date. However, if the Initial Shareholders acquire Public Shares after the Close Date, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if the Company fails to complete the Business Combination within the allotted 24-month time period.
The underwriters have agreed to waive their rights to any deferred underwriting commission held in the Trust Account in the event the Company does not complete the Business Combination and those amounts will be included with the funds held in the Trust Account that will be available to fund the redemption of the Company’s Public Shares.
If the Company fails to complete the Business Combination, the redemption of the Company’s Public Shares will reduce the book value of the shares held by the Initial Shareholders, who will be the only remaining shareholders after such redemptions.
If the Company holds a shareholder vote or there is a tender offer for shares in connection with a Business Combination, a public shareholder will have the right to redeem its shares for an amount in cash equal to its pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Business Combination, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to the Company to pay taxes. As a result, such ordinary shares are recorded at their redemption amount and classified as temporary equity in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480, “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the accounting and disclosure rules and regulations of the SEC, and reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial position at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and the accounts of the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Emerging Growth Company
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")
7
are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
Cash
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and on deposit at banking institutions as well as all highly liquid short-term investments with original maturities of 90 days or less. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which at times, may exceed the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation coverage limit of $250,000. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the condensed and consolidated balance sheet due to their short-term nature.
Fair Value Measurement
ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes and ranks the level of observability of inputs used to measure investments at fair value. The observability of inputs is impacted by a number of factors, including the type of investment, characteristics specific to the investment, market conditions and other factors. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements).
Investments with readily available quoted prices or for which fair value can be measured from quoted prices in active markets will typically have a higher degree of input observability and a lesser degree of judgment applied in determining fair value.
The three levels of the fair value hierarchy under ASC 820 are as follows:
Level 1 - Quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical investments at the measurement date are used.
Level 2 - Pricing inputs are other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the investment, either directly or indirectly. Level 2 pricing inputs include quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar investments in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the investment, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 3 - Pricing inputs are unobservable and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the investment. The inputs used in determination of fair value require significant judgment and estimation.
In some cases, the inputs used to measure fair value might fall within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the investment is categorized in its entirety is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the investment. Assessing the significance of a particular input to the valuation of an investment in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the investment. The categorization of an investment within the hierarchy is based upon the pricing transparency of the investment and does not necessarily correspond to the perceived risk of that investment.
The Company’s Permitted Investments are classified as Level 1.
8
Reimbursement Receivable
The Company recorded an expense reimbursement of EUR 15,000,000, or $17,014,631, on the termination of the Proposed Business Combination. See Note 1 – Organization and Business Operations. In accordance with ASC 450, “Contingencies”, the Company applied the expense reimbursement against all expenses related to the Proposed Business Combination, including expenses incurred in periods prior to the year ended December 31, 2021, totaling $10,764,168 and recorded the remaining $6,250,463 as other income for the year ended December 31, 2021. The reimbursement, which was paid to the Company on January 18, 2022, was recorded as accounts receivable on the condensed and consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021.
Derivative Instruments
The Company evaluated the Warrants (as defined below in Note 3 – Public Offering) and Private Placement Warrants (as defined below in Note 4 – Related Party Transactions) (collectively, “Warrant Securities”), and the Forward Purchase Agreements and Additional Forward Purchase Agreements (as defined below in Note 5 – Related Party Transactions, and collectively, “FPAs”) in accordance with ASC 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity”, and concluded that the Warrant Securities and FPAs could not be accounted for as components of equity. As the Warrant Securities and FPAs meet the definition of a derivative in accordance with ASC 815, the Warrant Securities and FPAs are recorded as derivative liabilities on the condensed and consolidated balance sheet and measured at fair value at inception (the Close Date) and remeasured at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement”, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed and consolidated statement of operations in the period of change.
Key ranges of inputs for the valuation models used to calculate the fair value of the Warrant Securities and FPAs were as follows,
|
|
June 30, 2022 |
|
December 31, 2021 |
Implied volatility |
|
3.30% |
|
13.00% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
2.97% |
|
0.19% - 1.30% |
Instrument exercise price for one Class A ordinary share |
|
$ 11.50 |
|
$ 11.50 |
Expected term |
|
5.3 years |
|
0.5 - 5.5 years |
Redeemable Ordinary Shares
All of the 35,000,000 Class A ordinary shares sold as part of the Units in the Public Offering contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Ordinary liquidation events, which involve the redemption and liquidation of all of the entity’s equity instruments, are excluded from the provisions of ASC 480.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid-in capital and accumulated deficit.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Offering Costs
The Company complies with the requirements of ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A “Expenses of Offering”. The Company incurred offering costs of $949,267 allocated to the issuance and sale of Class A ordinary shares in connection with the Public Offering. These costs, together with the portions of the underwriter discount and Deferred Discount (as defined below) allocated to the issuance and sale of Class A ordinary shares included in the Units, totaling $19,610,939, were charged to temporary equity upon completion of the Public Offering. Offering costs of $588,328 attributed to the issuance and sale of the warrants included in the Units were expensed at the Close Date.
9
Stock-Based Compensation Expense
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation expense in accordance with ASC 718, "Compensation – Stock Compensation" (“ASC 718”). Under ASC 718, stock-based compensation associated with equity-classified awards is measured at fair value upon the grant date and recognized over the requisite service period. To the extent a stock-based award is subject to a performance condition, the amount of expense recorded in a given period, if any, reflects an assessment of the probability of achieving such performance condition, with compensation recognized once the event is deemed probable to occur. The fair value of equity awards has been estimated using a market approach. Forfeitures are recognized as incurred.
Compensation expense related to the Founder Shares is recognized only when the performance condition is probable of occurrence. As of June 30, 2022, the Company determined that a Business Combination is not considered probable, and, therefore, no stock-based compensation expense has been recognized. Stock-based compensation would be recognized at the date a Business Combination is considered probable (i.e., upon consummation of a Business Combination) in an amount equal to the number of Founder Shares that ultimately vest multiplied times the latest modification date fair value per share (unless subsequently modified) less the amount initially received for the purchase of the Founder Shares.
Net Income per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. Net income per ordinary share is computed by dividing net income applicable to ordinary shareholders by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period, plus to the extent dilutive the incremental number of ordinary shares to settle warrants, as calculated using the treasury stock method. At June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had outstanding warrants and forward purchase contracts to purchase up to 25,000,000 Class A ordinary shares. The weighted average of these shares was excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per ordinary share since the exercise of the warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. As a result, diluted net income per ordinary share is the same as basic net income per ordinary share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company had two classes of ordinary shares, Class A ordinary shares and Class F ordinary shares. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, earnings are shared pro rata between the two classes of ordinary shares as follows:
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
|
For the Three Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class F |
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class F |
|
||||
Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Allocation of net income |
|
$ |
3,488,165 |
|
|
$ |
872,041 |
|
|
$ |
113,915,498 |
|
|
$ |
28,478,875 |
|
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(497,135 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(5,319 |
) |
|
|
$ |
3,488,165 |
|
|
$ |
374,906 |
|
|
$ |
113,915,498 |
|
|
$ |
28,473,556 |
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding: |
|
|
35,000,000 |
|
|
|
8,750,000 |
|
|
|
35,000,000 |
|
|
|
8,750,000 |
|
Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share |
|
$ |
0.10 |
|
|
$ |
0.04 |
|
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
|
For the Six Months Ended |
|
||||||||||
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class F |
|
|
Class A |
|
|
Class F |
|
||||
Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Numerator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Allocation of net income |
|
$ |
4,359,306 |
|
|
$ |
1,089,826 |
|
|
$ |
196,217,727 |
|
|
$ |
49,054,432 |
|
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(525,701 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(10,579 |
) |
|
|
$ |
4,359,306 |
|
|
$ |
564,125 |
|
|
$ |
196,217,727 |
|
|
$ |
49,043,853 |
|
Denominator: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding: |
|
|
35,000,000 |
|
|
|
8,750,000 |
|
|
|
35,000,000 |
|
|
|
8,750,000 |
|
Basic and diluted net income per ordinary share |
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.06 |
|
|
$ |
5.61 |
|
|
$ |
5.61 |
|
10
Income Taxes
Under ASC 740, “Income Taxes,” ("ASC 740") deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period of the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established when it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties at June 30, 2022. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position.
There is currently no taxation imposed on income by the Government of the Cayman Islands. In accordance with federal income tax regulations, income taxes are not levied on the Company, but rather on the individual owners. United States (“U.S.”) taxation would occur on the individual owners if certain tax elections are made by U.S. owners and the Company were treated as a passive foreign investment company. Additionally, U.S. taxation could occur to the Company itself if the Company is engaged in a U.S. trade or business. The Company is not expected to be treated as engaged in a U.S. trade or business at this time.
A wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, formed during the year ended December 31, 2020, is subject to income tax in the Netherlands. As of December 31, 2021, the subsidiary had a deferred tax asset of $3,117 that was offset by a valuation allowance. There was no change in the subsidiary’s tax position as of June 30, 2022.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815 – 40) (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020-06 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU is part of the FASB’s simplification initiative, which aims to reduce unnecessary complexity in U.S. GAAP. The ASU’s amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company's adoption of ASU 2020-06 on January 1, 2022 did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed and consolidated financial statements.
11
3. Public Offering
In its Public Offering, the Company sold 35,000,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share of the Company at $0.0001 par value and one-fifth of one warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share (a “Warrant”). Only whole Warrants may be exercised and no fractional Warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole Warrants may be traded. The Warrants will become exercisable on the later of 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination or 12 months from the Close Date, and will expire five years after the completion of the Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. Alternatively, if the Company does not complete a Business Combination within 24 months after the Close Date, the Warrants will expire at the end of such period. If the Company is unable to deliver registered Class A ordinary shares to the holder upon exercise of Warrants issued in connection with the 35,000,000 Units during the exercise period, the Warrants will expire worthless, except to the extent that they may be exercised on a cashless basis in the circumstances described in the agreement governing the Warrants.
Once the Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants in whole, but not in part, at a price of $0.01 per Warrant upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, and only in the event that the last sale price of the Company’s Public Shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share for any 20 trading days within the 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day before the Company sends the notice of redemption to the Warrant holders. Additionally, 90 days after the Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants in whole, but not in part, for Class A ordinary shares at a price based on the redemption date and “fair market value” of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, and only in the event that the last sale price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $10.00 per share on the trade date prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the Warrant holders. The “fair market value” of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares shall mean the average reported last sale price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares for the 10 trading days ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the Warrant holders. The Company has agreed to use its best efforts to file a registration statement for the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrants under the Securities Act as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days following the completion of a Business Combination.
The Company paid an underwriting discount of 2.00% of the gross proceeds of the Public Offering, or $7,000,000, to the underwriters at the Close Date, with an additional fee (the “Deferred Discount”) of 3.50% of the gross proceeds of the Public Offering, or $12,250,000, payable upon the Company’s completion of a Business Combination. The Deferred Discount will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event the Company completes a Business Combination. The underwriters are not entitled to receive any of the interest earned on Trust Account funds that would be used to pay the Deferred Discount.
4. Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On August 12, 2019, the Sponsor purchased 20,000,000 of the Company’s Class F ordinary shares (“Founder Shares”) for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000, or approximately $0.001 per share. Prior to the Sponsor’s initial investment in the Company of $25,000, the Company had no assets. The purchase price of the Founder Shares was determined by dividing the amount of cash contributed to the Company by the number of Founder Shares issued.
On October 2, 2020, the Sponsor transferred 40,000 Founder Shares to each of the Company’s four independent directors at their original purchase price. On October 2, 2020, the Sponsor forfeited 9,937,500 Founder Shares for no consideration. On November 20, 2020, the Sponsor forfeited 1,312,500 Founder Shares on the expiration of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Initial Shareholders collectively held 8,750,000 Founder Shares.
The Founder Shares are identical to the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units sold in the Public Offering except that:
12
Additionally, the Initial Shareholders agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of their respective Founder Shares until the earlier of (i) one year after the completion of the Business Combination or (ii) subsequent to the Business Combination, if the last sale price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share splits, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after the Business Combination and (iii) the date following the completion of the Business Combination on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange, reorganization or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s public shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property (the “Lock Up Period”).
Private Placement Warrants
On the Close Date, the Sponsor purchased from the Company an aggregate of 6,000,000 private placement warrants at a price of $1.50 per warrant, or $9,000,000, in a private placement that occurred in conjunction with the completion of the Public Offering (the “Private Placement Warrants”). Each Private Placement Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one Class A ordinary share at $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. A portion of the purchase price of the Private Placement Warrants was placed in the Trust Account. The Private Placement Warrants will not be redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by holders other than the Sponsor or its permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by the holders on the same basis as the Warrants. The Sponsor, or its permitted transferees, will have the option to exercise the Private Placement Warrants on a cashless basis. The Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of the Business Combination.
If the Company does not complete the Business Combination within 24 months from the Close Date, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Company’s Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless.
Forward Purchase Agreements
Prior to the Close Date, an affiliate of the Company (the “TPG Forward Purchaser”) entered into a forward purchase agreement (the “Original Forward Purchase Agreement”). The TPG Forward Purchaser agreed to purchase an aggregate of 5,000,000 Class A ordinary shares at a price of $10.00 per Class A ordinary share (the “Forward Purchase Shares”), plus an aggregate of 1,000,000 warrants to purchase one Class A ordinary share at $11.50 per share (the “Forward Purchase Warrants” and, together with the Forward Purchase Shares, the “Forward Purchase Securities”), for an aggregate purchase price of $50,000,000. The purchase of the 5,000,000 Forward Purchase Shares and 1,000,000 Forward Purchase Warrants will take place in one or more private placements, with the full amount to have been purchased no later than simultaneously with the closing of the Business Combination. The TPG Forward Purchaser’s obligation to purchase the Forward Purchase Securities may be transferred, in whole or in part, to the forward transferees, provided that upon such transfer the forward transferees assume the rights and obligations of the TPG Forward Purchaser. As an inducement to a transferee that is not an affiliate of the TPG Forward Purchaser to assume the TPG Forward Purchaser’s obligation to purchase the Forward Purchase Securities, the Company may agree to issue on a case-by-case basis to such transferee at the time of the forward purchase, in addition to the Forward Purchase Securities, an additional number of Class A ordinary shares equal to 10% of the Forward Purchase Shares purchased by such transferee, or up to an aggregate of 500,000 additional Class A ordinary shares, for no additional cash consideration, potentially lowering the effective purchase price of the Forward Purchase Shares to approximately $9.09 per Class A ordinary share. In addition, the Sponsor shall forfeit a number of Founder Shares equal to such additional amount of Class A ordinary shares issued to such transferee, or up to an aggregate of 500,000 Founder Shares, at the time of the forward purchase.
The Company also entered into forward purchase agreements (the “Additional Forward Purchase Agreements”) with other third parties (the “Additional Forward Purchasers”) which provide that the Additional Forward Purchasers will purchase up to an aggregate of 5,500,000 Class A ordinary shares at a price of approximately $9.09 per Class A ordinary share (the “Additional Forward Purchase Shares”), plus up to an aggregate of 1,000,000 warrants to purchase one Class A ordinary share at $11.50 per share (the “Additional Forward Purchase Warrants” and, together with the Additional Forward Purchase Shares, the “Additional Forward Purchase Securities”), for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $50,000,000. Any purchases of the up to 5,500,000 Additional Forward Purchase Shares and up to 1,000,000 Additional Forward Purchase Warrants will also take place in one or more private placements, but no later than simultaneously with the closing of the Business Combination. The sale of the Additional Forward Purchase Securities will be subject to the approval of the board of directors and the Sponsor. The proceeds of all purchases made pursuant to the Forward Purchase Agreements will be deposited into the Company’s operating account. In connection with the Additional Forward Purchase Agreements, the Sponsor shall forfeit 500,000 Founder Shares at the time of the forward purchase.
13
The terms of the Forward Purchase Securities and Additional Forward Purchase Securities, respectively, are generally identical to the terms of the Class A ordinary shares and the Warrants included in the Units sold in the Public Offering, except that the Forward Purchase Shares and Additional Forward Purchase Shares will have no redemption rights and will have no right to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account. In addition, as long as the Additional Forward Purchase Securities and the Additional Forward Purchase Securities are held by the TPG Forward Purchaser and Additional Forward Purchasers, they will have certain registration rights. In connection with the sale of the Forward Purchase Shares and the Additional Forward Purchase Shares, except to the extent of any forfeitures of Founder Shares by the Sponsor in connection with the forward purchases, the Company expects that the Sponsor will receive an aggregate number of additional Class A ordinary shares so that the Initial Shareholders, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, will hold 20% of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares at the time of the closing of the Business Combination.
Registration Rights
Holders of the Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on the Close Date. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to other registration statements filed by the Company subsequent to its completion of the Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. However, the registration rights agreement provides that that Company will not permit any registration statement filed under the Securities Act to become effective until termination of the applicable Lock Up Period. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Indemnity
The Sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to the Company if and to the extent any claims by a vendor (other than the Company’s independent auditors) for services rendered or products sold to the Company, or a prospective target business with which the Company discussed entering into a transaction agreement, reduces the amount of funds in the Trust Account to below (i) $10.00 per public share or (ii) such lesser amount per public share held in the Trust Account as of the date of the liquidation of the Trust Account due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, in each case net of the interest which may be withdrawn to pay taxes, except as to any claims by a third party who executed a waiver of any and all rights to seek access to the Trust Account and except as to any claims under the Company’s indemnity of the underwriters of the Public Offering against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Moreover, in the event that an executed waiver is deemed to be unenforceable against a third party, the Sponsor will not be responsible to the extent of any liability for such third party claims. The Company has not independently verified whether the Sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believes that the Sponsor’s only assets are securities of the Company and, therefore, the Sponsor may not be able to satisfy those obligations. The Company has not asked the Sponsor to reserve for such eventuality as the Company believes the likelihood of the Sponsor having to indemnify the Trust Account is limited because the Company will endeavor to have all vendors and prospective target businesses as well as other entities execute agreements with the Company waiving any right, title, interest or claim of any kind in or to monies held in the Trust Account.
Related Party Note Payable
On September 15, 2020, the Sponsor loaned the Company $300,000 under an unsecured promissory notes. The funds were used to pay up front expenses associated with the Public Offering. The note was non-interest bearing and was repaid in full to the Sponsor at the Close Date.
On March 29, 2021, the Sponsor issued a promissory note to the Company for borrowings of up to $7,000,000. The promissory note does not bear interest, and any borrowings made are due on the earlier of March 29, 2022 or the consummation of a Business Combination, except in the event of a default, as defined in the promissory note agreement, at which point any outstanding borrowings become due immediately. On each of March 29, 2021, September 30, 2021 and December 8, 2021, the Company borrowed $2,000,000 under the promissory note. On February 23, 2022, the Company repaid the full outstanding balance of $6,000,000 to the Sponsor. As of June 30, 2022, the Company did not hold any borrowings from the Sponsor.
Independent Financial Advisory Services
In connection with the Public Offering, TPG Capital BD, LLC, an affiliate of the Company, acted as the Company’s independent financial advisor as defined under FINRA Rule 5110(j)(9), to provide independent financial consulting services, consisting of a review of deal structure and terms and related structuring advice in connection with the Public Offering, for which it received a fee of $647,500, which was paid on the Close Date. TPG Capital BD, LLC was engaged to represent the Company’s interests only and is independent of the underwriters. TPG Capital BD, LLC did not act as an underwriter in the Public Offering and did not sell or offer to sell any securities in the Public Offering, nor did it identify or solicit potential investors in the Public Offering.
14
Policy Review Engagement
In December 2020, the board of directors authorized the Company to engage Y Analytics, an affiliate of the Company, to evaluate the Company’s environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) policies. The total cost of this engagement to date is $250,000, of which $50,000 and $200,000 was expensed in the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively, and is included in accrued professional fees and other expenses in the condensed and consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2022.
Administrative Service Agreement
On the Close Date, the Company entered into an agreement to pay $50,000 a month for office space, administrative and support services to an affiliate of the Sponsor, and will terminate the agreement upon the earlier of a Business Combination or the liquidation of the Company. For each of the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021, the Company incurred expenses of $150,000 and $300,000 under this agreement.
Commitment Letter
On May 12, 2021, the Sponsor signed a commitment letter in which it committed to lending funds, if needed, to the Company to timely satisfy any of the Company’s financial obligations or debt service requirements through August 31, 2022, and further to defer any required repayment of existing loans, or any loans made through August 31, 2022, until after August 31, 2022.
On October 22, 2021, the Sponsor signed a commitment letter in which it committed to lending funds, if needed, to the Company to timely satisfy any of the Company’s financial obligations or debt service requirements through April 30, 2023, and further to defer any required repayment of existing loans, or any loans made through April 30, 2023, until after April 30, 2023.
5. Investments Held in Trust Account
Gross proceeds of $350,000,000 and $9,000,000 from the Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, respectively, less underwriting discounts of $7,000,000; and funds of $2,000,000 designated to pay the Company’s accrued formation and offering costs, ongoing administrative and acquisition search costs, plus repay notes payable of $300,000 to the Sponsor at the Close Date were placed in the Trust Account at the Close Date.
On October 14, 2020, all funds held in the Trust Account were invested in Permitted Investments, which are considered Level 1 investments under ASC 820. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, the Permitted Investments generated interest income of $497,135 and $525,701, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2021, the Permitted Investments generated interest income of $5,319 and $10,579, respectively. All interest income generated was reinvested in Permitted Investments.
At June 30, 2022, the balance of funds held in the Trust Account was $350,552,912.
6. Deferred Underwriting Compensation
The Company is committed to pay the Deferred Discount of 3.50% of the gross proceeds of the Public Offering, or $12,250,000, to the underwriters upon the Company’s completion of a Business Combination. The underwriters are not entitled to receive any of the interest earned on Trust Account funds that would be used to pay the Deferred Discount, and no Deferred Discount is payable to the underwriters if a Business Combination is not completed within 24 months after the Close Date.
7. Shareholders’ Deficit
Class A Ordinary Shares
The Company is currently authorized to issue 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares. Depending on the terms of a potential Business Combination, the Company may be required to increase the number of authorized Class A ordinary shares at the same time as its shareholders vote on the Business Combination to the extent the Company seeks shareholder approval in connection with its Business Combination. Holders of Class A ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each share with the exception that only holders of Class F ordinary shares have the right to vote on the election of directors prior to the completion of a Business Combination, subject to adjustment as provided in the Company’s Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. At each of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 35,000,000 Class A ordinary shares issued and outstanding. Of the 35,000,000 Class A ordinary shares outstanding at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, 35,000,000 shares were subject to possible redemption and are classified outside of shareholders’ deficit at the condensed and consolidated balance sheet.
15
Class F Ordinary Shares
The Company is currently authorized to issue 20,000,000 Class F ordinary shares. At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were 8,750,000 Class F ordinary shares (Founder Shares) issued and outstanding.
Preferred Shares
The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 preferred shares. The Company’s board of directors will be authorized to fix the voting rights, if any, designations, powers, preferences, the relative, participating, optional or other special rights and any qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, applicable to the shares of each series. The board of directors will be able to, without shareholder approval, issue preferred shares with voting and other rights that could adversely affect the voting power and other rights of the holders of the ordinary shares and could have anti-takeover effects. At June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no preferred shares issued or outstanding.
Dividend Policy
The Company has not paid and does not intend to pay any cash dividends on its ordinary shares prior to the completion of the Business Combination. Additionally, the Company’s board of directors does not contemplate or anticipate declaring any stock dividends in the foreseeable future.
8. Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s derivative instruments that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
|
|
As of June 30, 2022 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Warrants |
|
$ |
2,380,000 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,380,000 |
|
Private Placement Warrants |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,040,000 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,040,000 |
|
Forward purchase agreements (FPAs) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
615,000 |
|
|
|
615,000 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
2,380,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,040,000 |
|
|
$ |
615,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,035,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
As of December 31, 2021 |
|
|||||||||||||
|
|
Level 1 |
|
|
Level 2 |
|
|
Level 3 |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Forward purchase agreements (FPAs) |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,353,677 |
|
|
$ |
2,353,677 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,353,677 |
|
|
$ |
2,353,677 |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Warrants |
|
$ |
5,828,722 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
5,828,722 |
|
Private Placement Warrants |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,007,058 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5,007,058 |
|
Forward purchase agreements (FPAs) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,073,086 |
|
|
|
2,073,086 |
|
Total |
|
$ |
5,828,722 |
|
|
$ |
5,007,058 |
|
|
$ |
2,073,086 |
|
|
$ |
12,908,866 |
|
16
The following table presents the changes in the fair value of the Company’s derivative instruments that are measured at fair value for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
Private Placement |
|
|
Forward Purchase |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair value at March 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
1,810,000 |
|
|
$ |
1,810,000 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,810,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,810,000 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair value at March 31, 2022 |
|
$ |
4,480,000 |
|
|
$ |
3,840,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,670,000 |
|
|
$ |
10,990,000 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
(2,100,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,800,000 |
) |
|
|
(2,055,000 |
) |
|
|
(5,955,000 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
2,380,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,040,000 |
|
|
$ |
615,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,035,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair value at December 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,353,677 |
|
|
$ |
2,353,677 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,353,677 |
) |
|
|
(2,353,677 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair value at December 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
5,828,722 |
|
|
$ |
5,007,058 |
|
|
$ |
2,073,086 |
|
|
$ |
12,908,866 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
(3,448,722 |
) |
|
|
(2,967,058 |
) |
|
|
(1,458,086 |
) |
|
|
(7,873,866 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
2,380,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,040,000 |
|
|
$ |
615,000 |
|
|
$ |
5,035,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
|
Warrants |
|
|
Private Placement |
|
|
Forward Purchase |
|
|
Total |
|
||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair value at March 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
52,290,000 |
|
|
$ |
55,982,797 |
|
|
$ |
113,024,178 |
|
|
$ |
221,296,975 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
(29,120,000 |
) |
|
|
(36,122,797 |
) |
|
|
(79,394,178 |
) |
|
|
(144,636,975 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2021 |
|
$ |
23,170,000 |
|
|
$ |
19,860,000 |
|
|
$ |
33,630,000 |
|
|
$ |
76,660,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair value at December 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
51,380,000 |
|
|
$ |
89,862,127 |
|
|
$ |
186,468,494 |
|
|
$ |
327,710,621 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
(28,210,000 |
) |
|
|
(70,002,127 |
) |
|
|
(152,838,494 |
) |
|
|
(251,050,621 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2021 |
|
$ |
23,170,000 |
|
|
$ |
19,860,000 |
|
|
$ |
33,630,000 |
|
|
$ |
76,660,000 |
|
The valuation methodology used in the determination of the fair value of financial instruments for which Level 3 inputs were used at June 30, 2022 and 2021 was a market approach.
17
The following tables summarize the changes in the fair value of financial instruments for which the Company has used Level 3 inputs to determine fair value for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.
|
|
Private Placement |
|
|
Forward Purchase |
|
|
Total |
|
|||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Fair value at December 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,353,677 |
|
|
$ |
2,353,677 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(543,677 |
) |
|
|
(543,677 |
) |
Fair value at March 31, 2022 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
1,810,000 |
|
|
|
1,810,000 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(1,810,000 |
) |
|
|
(1,810,000 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Fair value at December 31, 2021 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
2,073,086 |
|
|
$ |
2,073,086 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
596,914 |
|
|
|
596,914 |
|
Fair value at March 31, 2022 |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,670,000 |
|
|
|
2,670,000 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(2,055,000 |
) |
|
|
(2,055,000 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2022 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
615,000 |
|
|
$ |
615,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Fair value at December 31, 2020 |
|
$ |
89,862,127 |
|
|
$ |
186,468,494 |
|
|
$ |
276,330,621 |
|
Change in fair value |
|
|
(33,879,330 |
) |
|
|
(73,444,316 |
) |
|
|
(107,323,646 |
) |
Fair value at March 31, 2021 |
|
|
55,982,797 |
|
|
|
113,024,178 |
|
|
|
169,006,975 |
|
Transfer out of Level 3 |
|
|
(55,982,797 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(55,982,797 |
) |
Change in fair value |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(79,394,178 |
) |
|
|
(79,394,178 |
) |
Fair value at June 30, 2021 |
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
33,630,000 |
|
|
$ |
33,630,000 |
|
9. Subsequent Events
Management has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through the date of issuance of the condensed consolidated financial statements, noting no items which require adjustment or disclosure.
18
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
References to the “Company,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited condensed and consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q including, without limitation, statements under this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend” and similar expressions, as they relate to us or the Company’s management, identify forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements are based on the beliefs of management, as well as assumptions made by, and information currently available to, the Company’s management. Actual results could differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors detailed in our filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). All subsequent written or oral forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on the Company’s behalf are qualified in their entirety by this paragraph.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company and formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (“Business Combination”). We have reviewed, and continue to review, a number of opportunities to enter into a Business Combination with an operating business. While we are not able to determine definitively at this time whether we will complete a Business Combination with any of the target businesses that we have reviewed or with any other target business, we acknowledge that the likelihood of completing a Business Combination is limited as we approach the 24 month mark from the Close Date.
Our intent has been to consummate a Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of our initial public offering of units (“Units”), each consisting of one of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares (“Public Shares”) and one-fifth of one warrant to purchase one Class A ordinary share (the “Public Offering”), that occurred at the Close Date, and from additional issuances of, if any, our capital stock and our debt, or a combination of cash, stock and debt.
At June 30, 2022, we held cash of $4,403,375 and current liabilities of $17,461,067. Further, we may continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful and acknowledge that the likelihood of completing a Business Combination is limited as we approach the 24-month mark from the Close Date.
Going Concern
If we do not complete an initial Business Combination within 24 months from the Close Date, we will (i) cease all operations except for the purposes of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible, but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem all of the Class A ordinary shares issued as part of the Units in the Public Offering at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account with Continental Stock Transfer and Trust Company acting as trustee (the “Trust Account”), including interest, net of taxes (less up to $100,000 of such net interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, which redemption will completely extinguish the shareholder rights of owners of Class A ordinary shares (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and the board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. In the event of such distribution, it is possible that the per share value of the residual assets remaining available for distribution, including Trust Account assets, will be less than the initial public offering price per Unit in the Public Offering. In addition, if we fail to complete our Business Combination within 24 months of the Close Date, there will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to warrants to purchase our Class A ordinary shares, which will expire worthless. This mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution requirement raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
The consolidated financial statements presented in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q have been prepared on a going concern basis and do not include any adjustments that might arise as a result of uncertainties about our ability to continue as a going concern.
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Terminated Business Combination
On December 10, 2020, the Company, Edison Holdco B.V., a Dutch private limited liability company (besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid) and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Dutch Holdco”), New TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Corp., an exempted company incorporated in the Cayman Islands with limited liability under company number 368739 and wholly owned subsidiary of Dutch Holdco (“New SPAC”), ENGIE New Business S.A.S., a société par actions simplifiée organized and existing under the laws of France (“Engie Seller”), and EV Charged B.V., a Dutch private limited liability company (besloten vennootschap met beperkte aansprakelijkheid) (“EVBox Group”), entered into a Business Combination Agreement (as amended, the “Business Combination Agreement,” and the transactions contemplated thereby, the “Proposed Business Combination”), pursuant to which, among other things, and subject to the terms and conditions contained therein, the Company would merge with and into New SPAC, with New SPAC surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Dutch Holdco, and immediately thereafter, Engie Seller would, directly or indirectly, sell, transfer, assign, convey or contribute to Dutch Holdco all of the issued and outstanding equity interests in EVBox Group.
On December 29, 2021, the Company, Dutch Holdco, New SPAC, Engie Seller and EVBox Group entered into the Termination of the Business Combination Agreement (the “Termination Agreement”), pursuant to which the parties mutually agreed to terminate the Business Combination Agreement effective as of such date, after taking several factors into consideration. Pursuant to Section 2 of the Termination Agreement, the parties agreed that as a reimbursement of certain expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the Business Combination Agreement and the Proposed Business Combination as originally contemplated in the Business Combination Agreement, Engie Seller shall make or cause to be made to the Company a cash payment equal to EUR 15,000,000. Such expense reimbursement was made to the Company on January 18, 2022.
As a result of the termination of the Business Combination Agreement, the Business Combination Agreement is of no further force and effect, and certain transaction agreements entered into in connection with the Business Combination Agreement, including, but not limited to, the Shareholders Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2020 and to be effective as of the closing of the Proposed Business Combination, by and among Dutch Holdco, our Sponsor and Engie Seller, will either be terminated or no longer be effective, as applicable, in accordance with their respective terms. Pursuant to the Third Amendment to the Business Combination Agreement, the Company has terminated all of the subscription agreements with certain qualified institutional buyers and accredited investors with respect to the Proposed Business Combination, and the Company has released all investors under the forward purchase agreements from their obligations under such agreements solely with respect to the Proposed Business Combination.
We anticipate that changes to the fair value of our derivative instruments, consisting of certain of our warrants and forward purchase agreements exercisable for our Class A ordinary shares, may continue to fluctuate significantly, but these fluctuations do not impact our cash flows. Our business activities since our Public Offering have consisted solely of identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition targets for a Business Combination.
Results of Operations
For the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, we earned net income of $4,360,206 and $142,394,373, respectively. Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 consisted primarily of gains of $4,145,000 and $144,636,975, respectively, due to a change in the fair value of our derivative instruments offset by professional fees and other expenses of $281,929 and $2,247,921, respectively.
For the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, we earned net income of $5,449,132 and $245,272,159, respectively. Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 consisted primarily of gains of $5,520,189 and $251,050,621, respectively, due to a change in the fair value of our derivative instruments offset by professional fees and other expenses of $596,758 and $5,789,041, respectively.
We anticipate that changes to the fair value of our derivative instruments, consisting of certain of our warrants and forward purchase agreements exercisable for our Class A ordinary shares, may continue to fluctuate significantly, but these fluctuations do not impact our cash flows. Our business activities since our Public Offering have consisted solely of identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition targets for a Business Combination.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Prior to the closing of the Public Offering, our only source of liquidity was an initial sale of Class F ordinary shares (the “Founder Shares”), par value $0.0001 per share, to our sponsor, TPG Pace Beneficial Finance Sponsor, Series LLC, a Delaware series limited liability company (the “Sponsor”), and the proceeds of a promissory note (the “Note”) from the Sponsor, in the amount of $300,000.
The registration statement for our initial public offering (“Public Offering”) was declared effective by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 6, 2020. In our Public Offering, we sold 35,000,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating proceeds of $350,000,000. Simultaneously with the effectiveness of our Public Offering, we closed the private
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placement of an aggregate of 6,000,000 warrants (the “Private Placement Warrants”), each exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, to the Sponsor, at a price of $1.50 per Private Placement Warrant, generating proceeds of $9,000,000. On the Close Date, we placed $350,000,000 of proceeds (including $12,250,000 of deferred underwriting discount) from the Public Offering and the Private Placement Warrants into an interest bearing U.S. based trust account at J.P. Morgan Chase, N.A, with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee (the “Trust Account”) and held the remaining portion (net of offering expenses, other than underwriting discounts, paid upon the consummation of the Public Offering) of such proceeds outside the Trust Account.
On October 14, 2020, the funds in the Trust Account were invested only in specified U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 180 days or less and in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations (collectively “Permitted Investments”). At June 30, 2022, the funds in the Trust Account remain invested in Permitted Investments.
On March 29, 2021, the Sponsor issued a promissory note to us for borrowings of up to $7,000,000. The promissory note does not bear interest, and any borrowings made are due on the earlier of March 29, 2022 or the consummation of a Business Combination, except in the event of a default, as defined in the promissory note agreement, at which point any outstanding borrowings become due immediately. On each of March 29, 2021, September 30, 2021 and December 8, 2021, we borrowed $2,000,000 under the promissory note to fund working capital requirements. On February 23, 2022, we repaid the full outstanding balance of $6,000,000 to the Sponsor. As of June 30, 2022, there was no outstanding balance on any promissory notes with our Sponsor.
On January 18, 2022, we collected reimbursements receivable of 15,000,000 Euro, or approximately $17,000,000, from Engie Seller in connection with the termination of the Proposed Business Combination discussed above. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we utilized $6,000,000 of those funds to repay our promissory note with our Sponsor and $6,366,898 to pay accrued professional fees and other expenses.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022, we earned interest income of $497,135 and $525,701, respectively, on investments held in the Trust Account.
At June 30, 2022, we had cash held outside of the Trust Account of $4,403,375, which is available to fund our working capital requirements. Cash held outside of the Trust Account will not be distributed to holders of the Class A ordinary shares in the event of a redemption of such shares.
At June 30, 2022, we had current liabilities of $17,461,067, including derivative liabilities of $5,035,000 related to the fair value of certain of our warrants and forward purchase agreements exercisable for our Class A ordinary shares, and accrued professional fees and other expenses of $176,067 primarily due to costs associated with our identification and evaluation of potential Business Combinations. Current liabilities at June 30, 2022 also includes deferred underwriting compensation of $12,250,000 which is due in the event of a Business Combination and is not required to be paid from cash held outside the Trust Account. The identification and evaluation of potential Business Combinations is continuing after June 30, 2022, and we therefore expect to incur additional expenses, which may be significant. Should a Business Combination occur, we would expect some portion of these expenses to be paid upon its consummation. We may, however, need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business. We may request loans from our Sponsor, affiliates of our Sponsor or certain of our executive officers and directors to fund our working capital requirements prior to completing a Business Combination. We may use working capital to repay such loans. Additional funds could also be raised through a private offering of debt or equity. There can be no assurance that we will be able to raise such funds.
We may also need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our Class A ordinary shares upon completion of a Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination.
We have 24 months from the Close Date to complete our Business Combination. If we do not complete a Business Combination within this period, we shall (i) cease all operations except for the purposes of winding up; (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds in the Trust Account and not previously released to us to pay our taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses) divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public shareholders’ rights as shareholders (including the right to receive further liquidation distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the remaining shareholders and the board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to our obligations under Cayman Islands law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. The Initial Shareholders (as defined below) and our officers and directors have entered into a letter agreement with us, pursuant to which they have waived their rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to their Founder Shares if we fail to complete the Business Combination within 24 months from the Close Date. However, if the Initial Shareholders acquire Public Shares after the Close
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Date, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such Public Shares if we fail to complete the Business Combination within the allotted 24-month time period.
We raised the funds held in the Trust Account, including earned interest (which interest shall be net of taxes payable), with the intent of using substantially all of them to consummate a Business Combination. To the extent that our capital stock or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to consummate a Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account after completion of the Business Combination and redemptions of Class A ordinary shares, if any, will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategy.
Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements.
We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or entered into any non-financial agreements involving assets.
Contractual Obligations
At June 30, 2022, we did not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities. On the Close Date, we entered into an administrative support agreement pursuant to which we agreed to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a total of $50,000 per month for office space, administrative and support services. Upon the earlier of the completion of the Initial Business Combination and the Company’s liquidation, we will cease paying these monthly fees.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) requires our management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following as our critical accounting policies:
Offering Costs
We comply with the requirements of ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A “Expenses of Offering”. The Company incurred offering costs of $949,267 allocated to the issuance and sale of Class A ordinary shares in connection with the Public Offering. These costs, together with the portions of the underwriter discount and Deferred Discount allocated to the issuance and sale of Class A ordinary shares, totaling $19,610,939, were charged to temporary equity upon completion of the Public Offering. Offering costs of $588,328, attributed to the issuance and sale of the Public Warrants were expensed at the Close Date.
Derivative Instruments
We evaluated our warrants included in its Units and Private Placement Warrants (collectively, “Warrant Securities”), and the Forward Purchase Agreements and additional forward purchase agreements (collectively, “FPAs”) in accordance with ASC 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging — Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity”, and concluded that the Warrant Securities and FPAs could not be accounted for as components of equity. As the Warrant Securities and FPAs meet the definition of a derivative in accordance with ASC 815, the Warrant Securities and FPAs are recorded as derivative assets and liabilities on the condensed and consolidated balance sheet and measured at fair value at inception (the Close Date) and remeasured at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurement”, with changes in fair value recognized in the condensed and consolidated statement of operations in the period of change.
Redeemable Ordinary Shares
All of the 35,000,000 Class A ordinary shares sold as part of the Units in the Public Offering contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such Public Shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to our Amended and Restated Memorandum and Articles of Association. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within our control require common stock subject to redemption
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to be classified outside of permanent equity. Ordinary liquidation events, which involve the redemption and liquidation of all of our equity instruments, are excluded from the provisions of ASC 480.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Increases or decreases in the carrying amount of redeemable ordinary shares are affected by charges against additional paid in capital and accumulated deficit.
Net Income per Ordinary Share
We comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. Net income per ordinary share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding during the period as calculated using the treasury stock method. At June 30, 2022 and 2021, we had outstanding warrants and forward purchase contracts to purchase up to 25,000,000 Class A ordinary shares. The weighted average of these shares was excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per ordinary share since the exercise of the warrants and forward purchase contracts is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. As a result, diluted net income per ordinary share is the same as basic net income per ordinary share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
We have two classes of ordinary shares, Class A ordinary shares and Class F ordinary shares. Earnings and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of ordinary shares.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-06, Debt – Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging – Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815 – 40) (“ASU 2020-06”). ASU 2020 06 simplifies the accounting for certain financial instruments with characteristics of liabilities and equity, including convertible instruments and contracts on an entity’s own equity. The ASU is part of the FASB’s simplification initiative, which aims to reduce unnecessary complexity in U.S. GAAP. The ASU’s amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company's adoption of ASU 2020-06 on January 1, 2022 did not have a material impact on the Company's condensed and consolidated financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
To date, our efforts have been limited to organizational activities and activities relating to the Public Offering and the identification and evaluation of prospective acquisition targets for a Business Combination. We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues. As the net proceeds from our Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account have been invested in Permitted Investments, we do not believe there will be any material exposure to interest rate risk.
We have not engaged in any hedging activities since our inception. We do not expect to engage in any hedging activities with respect to the market risk to which we are exposed.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, our President and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2022. Based upon that evaluation, our President and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of June 30, 2022.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2022, covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this report are any of the risks disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on February 17, 2022. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations.
The information presented below updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on February 17, 2022.
Changes in laws or regulations, or a failure to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our Business Combination and results of operations.
We are subject to laws and regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments. In particular, we are required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly. Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and those changes could have a material adverse effect on the business, investments and results of our operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our Business Combination and results of operations.
On March 30, 2022, the SEC issued proposed rules (the “2022 Proposed Rules”) relating to, among other items, enhancing disclosures in business combination transactions involving SPACs and private operating companies; amending the financial statement requirements applicable to transactions involving shell companies; effectively limiting the use of projections in SEC filings in connection with proposed business combination transactions; increasing the potential liability of certain participants in proposed business combination transactions; and the extent to which SPACs could become subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act. The 2022 Proposed Rules, if adopted, whether in the form proposed or in revised form, and certain positions and legal conclusions expressed by the SEC in connection with the 2022 Proposed Rules, may materially adversely affect our ability to negotiate and complete our Business Combination and may increase the costs and time related thereto.
If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we may be required to institute burdensome compliance requirements and our activities may be restricted, which may make it difficult for us to complete our Business Combination.
If we are deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act, our activities may be restricted, including:
In addition, we may have imposed upon us burdensome requirements, including:
In order not to be regulated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act, unless we can qualify for an exclusion, we must ensure that we are engaged primarily in a business other than investing, reinvesting or trading of securities and that our activities do not include investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading “investment securities” constituting more than 40% of our total assets (exclusive of U.S. government securities and cash items) on an unconsolidated basis. Our business is to identify and complete a Business
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Combination and thereafter to operate the post-transaction business or assets for the long term. We do not plan to buy businesses or assets with a view to resale or profit from their resale. We do not plan to buy unrelated businesses or assets or to be a passive investor.
The 2022 Proposed Rule under the Investment Company Act would provide a safe harbor for SPACs from the definition of “investment company” under Section 3(a)(1)(A) of the Investment Company Act, provided that they satisfy certain conditions that limit a SPAC’s duration, asset composition, business purpose and activities. The duration component of the proposed safe harbor rule would require a SPAC to file a Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC announcing that it has entered into an agreement with the target company (or companies) to engage in an initial business combination no later than 18 months after the effective date of the SPAC’s registration statement for its initial public offering. The SPAC would then be required to complete its initial business combination no later than 24 months after the effective date of its registration statement for its initial public offering. Although the 2022 Proposed Rules, including the proposed safe harbor rule, have not yet been adopted, there is substantial uncertainty regarding the applicability of the Investment Company Act to a SPAC that does not complete its initial business combination within the proposed time frame set forth in the proposed safe harbor rule or otherwise falls outside of the other provisions of the safe harbor.
We do not believe that our principal activities currently make us an investment company subject to the Investment Company Act. The proceeds held in the Trust Account have been invested by the trustee only in U.S. government treasury bills with a maturity of 180 days or less or in money market funds investing solely in United States Treasuries and meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act. Although the 2022 Proposed Rules, including the proposed safe harbor rule, have not yet been adopted, and one or more elements of the 2022 Proposed Rules, including the proposed safe harbor rule, may not be adopted or may be adopted in a revised form, more than 18 months have passed since our registration statement for our Public Offering was declared effective by the SEC and we do not currently have an agreement in place with a target for a Business Combination. Accordingly, we may not be able to complete our Business Combination within the 24-month period. As a result, if the 2022 Proposed Rules are adopted as proposed or in similar form, we may fall outside of the proposed safe harbor and the SEC could deem us to be subject to regulation as an investment company for purposes of the Investment Company Act. If we were deemed to be subject to the Investment Company Act, compliance with these additional regulatory burdens would require additional expenses for which we have not allotted funds and may hinder our ability to consummate a Business Combination. If we are unable to complete our Business Combination within the required period, we will redeem the public shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, subject to certain adjustments. In such an event, our public shareholders may receive less than $10.00 per share upon such a distribution and our redeemable warrants will expire worthless.
Our search for a Business Combination, and any target business with which we may ultimately consummate a Business Combination, may be materially adversely affected by the geopolitical conditions resulting from the recent invasion of Ukraine by Russia and subsequent sanctions against Russia, Belarus and related individuals and entities and the status of debt and equity markets, as well as protectionist legislation in our target markets.
United States and global markets are experiencing volatility and disruption following the escalation of geopolitical tensions and the recent invasion of Ukraine by Russia in February 2022. In response to such invasion, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (“NATO”) deployed additional military forces to eastern Europe, and the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union and other countries have announced various sanctions and restrictive actions against Russia, Belarus and related individuals and entities, including the removal of certain financial institutions from the Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (SWIFT) payment system. Certain countries, including the United States, have also provided and may continue to provide military aid or other assistance to Ukraine during the ongoing military conflict, increasing geopolitical tensions with Russia. The invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the resulting measures that have been taken, and could be taken in the future, by NATO, the United States, the United Kingdom, the European Union and other countries have created global security concerns that could have a lasting impact on regional and global economies. Although the length and impact of the ongoing military conflict in Ukraine is highly unpredictable, the conflict could lead to market disruptions, including significant volatility in commodity prices, credit and capital markets, as well as supply chain interruptions. Additionally, Russian military actions and the resulting sanctions could adversely affect the global economy and financial markets and lead to instability and lack of liquidity in capital markets.
Any of the abovementioned factors, or any other negative impact on the global economy, capital markets or other geopolitical conditions resulting from the Russian invasion of Ukraine and subsequent sanctions, could adversely affect our search for a Business Combination and any target business with which we may ultimately consummate a Business Combination. The extent and duration of the Russian invasion of Ukraine, resulting sanctions and any related market disruptions are impossible to predict, but could be substantial, particularly if current or new sanctions continue for an extended period of time or if geopolitical tensions result in expanded military operations on a global scale. Any such disruptions may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described in the “Risk Factors” section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K. If these disruptions or other matters of global concern continue for an extensive period of time, our ability to consummate a Business Combination, or the operations of a target business with which we may ultimately consummate a Business Combination, may be materially adversely affected.
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In addition, the recent invasion of Ukraine by Russia, and the impact of sanctions against Russia and the potential for retaliatory acts from Russia, could result in increased cyber-attacks against U.S. companies.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
Exhibit Number |
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Description |
2.1* |
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2.2* |
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2.3* |
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2.4* |
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3.1* |
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31.1** |
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31.2** |
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32.1*** |
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32.2*** |
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101.INS** |
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Inline XBRL Instance Document – the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. |
101.SCH** |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document |
101.CAL** |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF** |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB** |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE** |
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Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
104 |
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Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) |
* Incorporated herein by reference as indicated.
** Filed herewith.
*** Furnished herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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TPG PACE BENEFICIAL FINANCE CORP. |
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Date: August 2, 2022 |
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By: |
/s/ Karl Peterson |
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Karl Peterson |
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Non-Executive Chairman and Director |
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Date: August 2, 2022 |
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By: |
/s/ Martin Davidson |
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Martin Davidson |
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Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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