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TRACTOR SUPPLY CO /DE/ - Quarter Report: 2012 May (Form 10-Q)

q1201210q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q
 (Mark One)
x
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended
March 31, 2012
OR
o  
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from
 
to
 

Commission file number   000-23314


TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Delaware
 
13-3139732
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
Incorporation or Organization)
   
     
200 Powell Place, Brentwood, Tennessee
 
37027
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
     
Not Applicable
 
(615) 440-4000
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
 
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES  þ    NO o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES  þ    NO o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
 
Large accelerated filer
þ
Accelerated filer
o
 
Non-accelerated filer
o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Smaller reporting company
o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.)
YES o    NO þ

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date.
Class
 
Outstanding at April 28, 2012
Common Stock, $.008 par value
  72,054,245

 
 

 
TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY

INDEX


   
Page No.
     
PART I.
3
Item 1.
3
 
3
 
4
 
5
 
6
Item 2.
10
Item 3.
15
Item 4.
16
     
PART II.
17
Item 1.
17
Item 1A.
17
Item 2.
17
Item 3.
18
Item 4.
18
Item 5.
18
Item 6.
18
 
19


 
Page 2

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1.Financial Statements
TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
March 31,
   
December 31,
   
March 26,
 
 
2012
   
2011
   
2011
 
ASSETS
(Unaudited)
         
(Unaudited)
 
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
$ 126,695     $ 176,965     $ 140,448  
Restricted cash
  21,870       21,870       --  
Short-term investments
  --       --       15,913  
Inventories
  1,031,780       830,819       941,377  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
  50,337       51,728       40,698  
Deferred income taxes
  1,431       8,867       --  
Total current assets
  1,232,113       1,090,249       1,138,436  
Property and equipment:
                     
Land
  39,006       36,962       30,350  
Buildings and improvements
  472,750       459,703       385,188  
Furniture, fixtures and equipment
  319,816       312,708       263,228  
Computer software and hardware
  112,643       107,753       100,630  
Construction in progress
  20,525       19,309       38,398  
    964,740       936,435       817,794  
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
  (476,070 )     (455,580 )     (403,976 )
   Property and equipment, net
  488,670       480,855       413,818  
                       
Goodwill
  10,258       10,258       10,258  
Deferred income taxes
  --       --       2,780  
Other assets
  12,610       13,470       11,861  
Total assets
$ 1,743,651     $ 1,594,832     $ 1,577,153  
                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                     
Current liabilities:
                     
Accounts payable
$ 423,913     $ 266,409     $ 406,408  
Accrued employee compensation
  13,211       48,261       17,021  
Other accrued expenses
  121,861       134,048       122,442  
Current portion of capital lease obligations
  35       33       58  
Income taxes payable
  6,526       11,874       --  
Deferred income taxes
  --       --       14,287  
Total current liabilities
  565,546       460,625       560,216  
                       
Capital lease obligations, less current maturities
  1,272       1,284       1,302  
Deferred income taxes
  10,497       13,827       --  
Deferred rent
  76,776       75,731       71,704  
Other long-term liabilities
  34,405       35,075       31,825  
Total liabilities
  688,496       586,542       665,047  
Stockholders’ equity:
                     
Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 40 shares authorized; no shares issued
  --       --       --  
Common stock, $.008 par value; 200,000, 200,000 and 100,000 shares authorized; 81,065, 80,401 and 79,426 shares issued; 71,875, 71,265 and 72,355 shares outstanding at March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 26, 2011, respectively
  649       643       636  
Additional paid-in capital
  317,717       298,426       254,064  
Treasury stock – at cost, 9,190, 9,136 and 7,071 shares at March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 26, 2011, respectively
  (441,516 )     (437,373 )     (310,522 )
Retained earnings
  1,178,305       1,146,594       967,928  
Total stockholders’ equity
  1,055,155       1,008,290       912,106  
                       
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$ 1,743,651     $ 1,594,832     $ 1,577,153  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
Page 3

TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share amounts)


   
For the fiscal
three months ended
 
   
March 31,
2012
   
March 26,
2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
             
Net sales
  $ 1,020,417     $ 836,576  
                 
Cost of merchandise sold
    687,617       562,970  
                 
Gross margin
    332,800       273,606  
                 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    246,668       226,575  
Depreciation and amortization
    21,739       18,265  
                 
Operating income
    64,393       28,766  
                 
Interest expense, net
    583       243  
                 
Income before income taxes
    63,810       28,523  
                 
Income tax expense
    23,482       10,188  
                 
Net income
  $ 40,328     $ 18,335  
                 
Net income per share – basic
  $ 0.56     $ 0.25  
                 
Net income per share – diluted
  $ 0.55     $ 0.24  
                 
Weighted average shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    71,594       72,704  
Diluted
    73,494       74,927  
                 
Dividends declared per common share outstanding
  $ 0.12     $ 0.07  


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
Page 4

TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)

   
For the fiscal
three months ended
 
   
March 31,
2012
   
March 26,
2011
 
   
(Unaudited)
 
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net income
  $ 40,328     $ 18,335  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    21,739       18,265  
Loss on disposition of property and equipment
    87       45  
Stock compensation expense
    4,559       3,612  
Excess tax benefit of stock options exercised
    (9,934 )     (4,830 )
Deferred income taxes
    4,106       8,403  
Change in assets and liabilities:
               
Inventories
    (200,961 )     (204,857 )
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    1,391       (6,753 )
Accounts payable
    157,504       159,020  
Accrued employee compensation
    (35,050 )     (17,555 )
Other accrued expenses
    (9,933 )     (12,366 )
Income taxes payable
    4,586       (3,439 )
Other
    1,280       (2,681 )
                 
Net cash used in operating activities
    (20,298 )     (44,801 )
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Capital expenditures
    (31,829 )     (28,905 )
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment
    --       56  
                 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (31,829 )     (28,849 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Excess tax benefit of stock options exercised
    9,934       4,830  
Principal payments under capital lease obligations
    (10 )     (47 )
Restricted stock units withheld to satisfy tax obligations
    (6,581 )     (872 )
Repurchase of common stock
    (4,143 )     (53,146 )
Net proceeds from issuance of common stock
    11,274       11,105  
Cash dividends paid to stockholders
    (8,617 )     (5,111 )
                 
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    1,857       (43,241 )
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (50,270 )     (116,891 )
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    176,965       257,339  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 126,695     $ 140,448  
                 
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
               
                 
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 28     $ 33  
Income taxes
    14,412       8,253  
                 
Non-cash accruals for construction in progress
    2,254       7,422  

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
 
Page 5

TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1 – Basis of Presentation:

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These statements should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.  The results of operations for the fiscal three-month period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full fiscal year.

Our business is highly seasonal.  Historically, our sales and profits have been the highest in the second and fourth fiscal quarters due to the sale of seasonal products.  Unseasonable weather, excessive precipitation, drought, and early or late frosts may also affect our sales.  We believe, however, that the impact of extreme weather conditions is somewhat mitigated by the geographic dispersion of our stores and our ability to effectively manage inventory allocation.

We experience our highest inventory and accounts payable balances during the first fiscal quarter for purchases of seasonal products in anticipation of the spring selling season and again during the third fiscal quarter in anticipation of the cold-weather selling season.

Note 2 – Fair Value of Financial Instruments:

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The Company uses a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value.  These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value

Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, short-term investments, short-term receivables, trade payables and long-term debt instruments.  The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, short-term investments, short-term receivables and trade payables approximate current fair value at each balance sheet date.  We had no borrowings under the revolving credit facility at March 31, 2012, December 31, 2011 and March 26, 2011.
 
The short-term investment is classified as Level 1 as these types of investments trade with sufficient frequency and volume to enable us to obtain pricing information on an ongoing basis.  This investment is stated at amortized cost, which approximates fair value.  The note matured on May 11, 2011.

Note 3 – Share-Based Compensation:

Share-based compensation includes stock options and restricted stock unit awards and certain transactions under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”).   Share-based compensation expense is recognized based on grant date fair value of all options and restricted stock unit awards plus a discount on shares purchased by employees as a part of the ESPP.  The discount under the ESPP represents the difference between the grant date market value and the employee’s purchase price.

There were no significant modifications to our share-based compensation plans during the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2012.

For the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and 2011, share-based compensation expense was $4.6 million and $3.6 million, respectively.

 
Page 6

Stock Options
 
The following summarizes information concerning stock option grants during each of the first three months of fiscal 2012 and 2011:

   
Fiscal three months ended
 
   
March 31, 2012
   
March 26, 2011
 
Stock options granted
    544,991       524,455  
Weighted average exercise price
  $ 85.08     $ 51.70  
Weighted average fair value per option
  $ 26.11     $ 17.61  

As of March 31, 2012, total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock options was approximately $20.6 million with a remaining weighted average expense recognition period of 1.5 years.

Restricted Stock Units

The following summarizes information concerning restricted stock unit grants during each of the first three months of fiscal 2012 and 2011:

   
Fiscal three months ended
 
   
March 31, 2012
   
March 26, 2011
 
Restricted stock units granted
    33,951       53,012  
Weighted average fair value per share
  $ 85.08     $ 51.70  

As of March 31, 2012, total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested restricted stock units was approximately $5.0 million with a remaining weighted average expense recognition period of 1.7 years.

Note 4 - Net Income Per Share:

We present both basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) on the face of the consolidated statements of income.  Basic EPS is calculated as income available to common stockholders divided by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.  There were no participating securities other than common stock during the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2012 and March 26, 2011.  Diluted EPS is calculated using the weighted average outstanding common shares and the treasury stock method for options and restricted stock units.

Net income per share is calculated as follows (in thousands, except per share amounts):

   
Fiscal three months ended
March 31, 2012
   
Fiscal three months ended
March 26, 2011
 
   
Income
   
Shares
   
Per Share
Amount
   
Income
   
Shares
   
Per Share Amount
 
Basic net income per share:
                                   
Net income
  $ 40,328       71,594     $ 0.56     $ 18,335       72,704     $ 0.25  
                                                 
Diluted net income per share:
                                               
Dilutive stock options and restricted stock units outstanding
    --       1,900       (0.01 )     --       2,223       (0.01 )
                                                 
Net income
  $ 40,328       73,494     $ 0.55     $ 18,335       74,927     $ 0.24  

Anti-dilutive stock options excluded from the above calculation totaled 0.3 million for the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2012 and March 26, 2011.
 
Page 7

Note 5 – Credit Agreement:

The Senior Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to $250 million (with sublimits of $250 million and $20 million for letters of credit and swingline loans, respectively).  This agreement is unsecured and matures in October 2016, with proceeds available to be used for working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, share repurchases and other matters.  At March 31, 2012, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility.  There were $23.0 million outstanding letters of credit under the Senior Credit Facility as of March 31, 2012.  Borrowings bear interest at either the bank’s base rate or LIBOR plus an additional amount ranging from 0.40% to 1.00% per annum, adjusted quarterly based on our leverage ratio (0.50% at March 31, 2012).  We are also required to pay quarterly in arrears, a commitment fee for unused capacity ranging from 0.08% to 0.20% per annum, adjusted quarterly based on our leverage ratio (0.10% at March 31, 2012).  The agreement requires quarterly compliance with respect to fixed charge coverage and leverage ratios.  As of March 31, 2012, we were in compliance with all debt covenants.

Note 6 – Treasury Stock:

The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized share repurchases under the share repurchase program up to $1 billion, exclusive of any fees, commissions, or other expenses related to such repurchases, through April 2015. The repurchases may be made from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.  The timing and amount of any shares repurchased under the program will depend on a variety of factors, including price, corporate and regulatory requirements, capital availability, and other market conditions.  Repurchased shares will be held in treasury.  The program may be limited or terminated at any time without prior notice.

We repurchased 54,700 and 1,011,500 shares under the share repurchase program for a total cost of $4.1 million and $53.1 million during the first quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively. As of March 31, 2012, we had remaining authorization under the share repurchase program of $558.7 million exclusive of any fees, commissions, or other expenses.

Note 7 – Dividends:

During the first three months of fiscal 2012, the Board of Directors declared the following dividend:

Date Declared
 
Dividend Amount
Per Share
 
Stockholders of Record Date
Date Paid
February 8, 2012
  $ 0.12  
February 27, 2012
March 13, 2012

It is the present intention of the Board of Directors to continue to pay a quarterly cash dividend; however, the declaration and payment of future dividends will be determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion and will depend upon the earnings, financial condition, and capital needs of the Company, along with other factors which the Board of Directors deems relevant.

Note 8 – Income Taxes:

Our effective income tax rate increased to 36.8% in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 35.7% for the first quarter of 2011.  The effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and 2011 was impacted favorably by disqualified incentive stock options exercised during the quarter.  Although the dollar amount of this tax benefit was similar in both years, the impact on the effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2012 is less in comparison to 2011 due to higher pretax income in 2012.  While this tax benefit is limited to the quarter, the Company expects the full year effective tax rate will be consistent at 36.8%.

Note 9 – Commitments and Contingencies:

Construction Commitments

At March 31, 2012, we had commitments related to construction projects for new stores totaling approximately $2.9 million and commitments to purchase one store previously under lease for approximately $2.4 million.

Letters of Credit

At March 31, 2012, there were $23.0 million outstanding letters of credit under the Senior Credit Facility and a $21.9 million outstanding letter of credit at a financial institution outside of the Senior Credit Facility which is collateralized by a time deposit classified as restricted cash.
 
Page 8

Litigation

The Company received and responded to a Request for Information from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) relating to certain recreational vehicles and non-road spark ignition engines sold by the Company.  In the first quarter of fiscal 2011, the Environmental Enforcement Section of the Department of Justice (“DOJ”), on behalf of the EPA, informed the Company that it believed the Company had violated the Clean Air Act by importing or causing the importation of certain engines that were noncompliant, and that unless the DOJ and the Company were able to reach a settlement, the DOJ was prepared to commence a civil action. The Company is currently engaged in settlement discussions with the DOJ that would call for the payment of a civil penalty and certain injunctive relief.  The engines were purchased by the Company pursuant to agreements with vendors under which the vendors represented that their products complied with all applicable laws and regulations and under which the vendors agreed to indemnify the Company for any liabilities or costs relating to, among other matters, the noncompliance or alleged noncompliance of their products.  The Company has notified these vendors of the EPA’s position and currently is working with these vendors to provide additional information to the DOJ and EPA regarding the alleged violations.  The Company expects to be reimbursed by these vendors for any liabilities or costs relating to this matter.  The Company does not expect the resolution of this matter to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.  We do not believe it is reasonably possible that a loss in excess of the amount accrued will be incurred.

We are also involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of business.  We expect these matters will be resolved without material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.  We believe that any estimated loss related to such matters has been adequately provided in accrued liabilities to the extent probable and reasonably estimable.

Note 10 – Segment Reporting:

Tractor Supply Company has one reportable segment which is the retail sale of farm and ranch products.  The Company manages the business on the basis of one operating segment.  The following chart indicates the percentage of sales represented by each of our major product categories for the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2012 and March 26, 2011:

   
Fiscal three months ended
   
March 31, 2012
 
March 26, 2011
Product Category:
           
Livestock and Pet
  45 %   46 %
Hardware, Tools and Truck
  22     23  
Seasonal, Gift and Toy Products
  19     17  
Clothing and Footwear
  9     9  
Agriculture
  5     5  
Total
  100 %   100 %

Note 11 - Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards:

In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2011-05 which provides new guidance on the presentation of comprehensive income. ASU 2011-05 eliminates the option to report other comprehensive income and its components in the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity and instead requires an entity to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement or in two separate but consecutive statements. This guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company adopted the standard for the interim period ended March 31, 2012.  There are no items of other comprehensive income for the periods presented; thus there was no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU No. 2011-08, “Intangibles — Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Testing Goodwill for Impairment.” The ASU gives an entity the option in its annual goodwill impairment test to first assess revised qualitative factors to determine whether it is more likely than not (a likelihood of more than 50%) that the fair value of a reporting unit is more than its carrying amount (“qualitative assessment”). If it is more likely than not the fair value of a reporting unit is more than its carrying amount, an entity would not be required to perform the existing two-step impairment test. The amendments to Topic 350 are effective for annual and interim goodwill impairment tests performed for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company adopted the standard for the interim period ended March 31, 2012.  There was no impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 
Page 9

Note 12 – Subsequent Events:

On May 2, 2012, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share of the Company’s common stock.  The dividend will be paid on June 5, 2012 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 21, 2012.

Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

General

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011. The following discussion and analysis also contains certain historical and forward-looking information.  The forward-looking statements included herein are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Act”).  All statements, other than statements of historical facts, which address activities, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will or may occur in the future, including such things as estimated results of operations in future periods, the declaration and payment of dividends, future capital expenditures (including their amount and nature), business strategy, expansion and growth of our business operations and other such matters are forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements may be affected by certain risks and uncertainties, any one, or a combination of which could materially affect the results of our operations.  To take advantage of the safe harbor provided by the Act, we are identifying certain factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statements, whether oral or written.

As with any business, many aspects of our operations are subject to influences outside our control.  These factors include, without limitation, general economic conditions affecting consumer spending, the timing and acceptance of new products in the stores, the mix of goods sold,  purchase price volatility (including inflationary and deflationary pressures), the ability to increase sales at existing stores, the ability to manage growth and identify suitable locations, the ability to manage expenses, the availability of favorable credit sources, capital market conditions in general, failure to open new stores in the manner and number currently contemplated, the impact of new stores on our business, competition, weather conditions, the seasonal nature of our business, effective merchandising initiatives and marketing emphasis, the ability to retain vendors, reliance on foreign suppliers, the ability to attract, train and retain qualified employees, product liability and other claims, changes in federal, state or local regulations, potential judgments, fines, legal fees and other costs, breach of privacy, ongoing and potential future legal or regulatory proceedings, management of our information systems, failure to secure or develop and implement new technologies, the failure of customer-facing technology systems, business disruption including from the implementation of supply chain technologies, effective tax rate changes and results of examination by taxing authorities, the ability to maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting and changes in accounting standards, assumptions and estimates.  We discuss in greater detail risk factors relating to our business in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.  Forward-looking statements are based on our knowledge of our business and the environment in which we operate, but because of the factors listed above or other factors, actual results could differ materially from those reflected by any forward-looking statements.  Consequently, all of the forward-looking statements made are qualified by these cautionary statements and there can be no assurance that the actual results or developments anticipated will be realized or, even if substantially realized, that they will have the expected consequences to or effects on our business and operations.  Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof.  We undertake no obligation to release publicly any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Results of Operations

Fiscal Three Months (First Quarter) Ended March 31, 2012 and March 26, 2011
Net sales increased 22.0% to $1.02 billion for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 from $836.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2011.  Same-store sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 were $961.5 million, an 11.5% increase over the first quarter of fiscal 2011. This compares to a 10.7% same-store sales increase for the first quarter of fiscal 2011. The same-store sales increase was broad-based across all major product categories and driven, in part, by early spring weather in 2012. Inflation, principally in consumable, usable and edible (C.U.E.) categories also contributed approximately 400 basis points to the same-store sales increase.  In addition to these factors, total sales benefited from new store growth and the calendar shift related to the 53rd week in fiscal 2011, which resulted in capturing an additional week of spring sales in the first quarter of 2012.
 
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Store growth was approximately 8.8%, a net increase of 90 stores since March 26, 2011.  Non-comp sales (defined as stores opened less than one year) for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 were $58.9 million, a 7.0% increase over total first quarter fiscal 2011 net sales.  Non-comp sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 were $49.7 million, a 7.0% increase over total first quarter fiscal 2010 net sales.

In the first quarter of fiscal 2012, we opened 33 new stores (compared to 26 new stores in the first quarter of fiscal 2011) and closed one store (compared to no closed stores in the first quarter of fiscal 2011).  We operated 1,117 stores at March 31, 2012 compared to 1,027 stores at March 26, 2011.

The following chart indicates the percentage of sales represented by each of our major product categories for the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2012 and March 26, 2011:
 
   
Fiscal three months ended
   
March 31, 2012
 
March 26, 2011
Product Category:
           
Livestock and Pet
  45 %   46 %
Hardware, Tools and Truck
  22     23  
Seasonal, Gift and Toy Products
  19     17  
Clothing and Footwear
  9     9  
Agriculture
  5     5  
Total
  100 %   100 %
 
Gross margin increased 21.6% to $332.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 from $273.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2011.  As a percent of sales, gross margin decreased 10 basis points to 32.6% for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 compared to 32.7% for the comparable period in fiscal 2011.  The decrease in gross margin as a percent to sales resulted primarily from warmer weather in January and February that necessitated markdowns to sell through winter seasonal merchandise, increased transportation costs and an increase in big ticket sales.  Sales of big ticket items, which have lower than chain average margin were strong in the period due to the early spring selling season.  These decreases in gross margin were partially offset by favorable inventory shrink results.

As a percent of sales, selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses, including depreciation and amortization, improved 300 basis points to 26.3% of sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2012 from 29.3% of sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2011.  The SG&A improvement as a percent to sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 was primarily attributable to strong same-store sales growth, which enabled the Company to leverage store payroll and occupancy costs.  Total SG&A expenses increased 9.6% to $268.4 million from $244.8 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2011.  The increase in SG&A expense primarily reflects new store growth, variable costs associated with our same store sales growth, and operating costs relating to the new Franklin, Kentucky distribution center, which became operational in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2011.

Our effective income tax rate increased to 36.8% in the first quarter of 2012 compared to 35.7% for the first quarter of 2011.  The effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and 2011 was favorably impacted by disqualified incentive stock options exercised during the quarter.  Although the dollar amount of this tax benefit was similar in both years, the impact on the effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2012 is less in comparison to 2011 due to higher pretax income in 2012.  While this tax benefit is limited to the quarter, the Company expects the full year effective tax rate will be consistent at 36.8%.

As a result of the foregoing factors, net income for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 increased 120.0% to $40.3 million compared to $18.3 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2011.  Net income per diluted share for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 increased to $0.55 from $0.24 in the first quarter of fiscal 2011.
 
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Liquidity and Capital Resources

In addition to normal operating expenses, our primary ongoing cash requirements are for new store expansion, remodeling and relocation programs (including inventory purchases and capital expenditures), distribution center capacity and improvements, information technology, share repurchases and cash dividends.  Our primary ongoing sources of liquidity are existing cash balances, funds provided from operations, borrowings available under our revolving credit agreement, capital and operating leases and normal trade credit.  Our inventory and accounts payable levels typically build in the first and third fiscal quarters in anticipation of the spring and cold-weather selling seasons, respectively.

At March 31, 2012, we had working capital of $666.6 million, a $37.0 million increase and an $88.4 million increase from December 31, 2011 and March 26, 2011, respectively.  The shifts in working capital were attributable to changes in the following components of current assets and current liabilities (in millions):


   
March 31,
2012
   
December 31, 2011
   
Variance
   
March 26,
2011
   
Variance
 
Current assets:
                             
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 126.7     $ 176.9     $ (50.2 )   $ 140.4     $ (13.7 )
Restricted cash
    21.9       21.9       --       --       21.9  
Short-term investments
    --       --       --       15.9       (15.9 )
Inventories
    1,031.8       830.8       201.0       941.4       90.4  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    50.3       51.7       (1.4 )     40.7       9.6  
Deferred income taxes
    1.4       8.9       (7.5 )     --       1.4  
      1,232.1       1,090.2       141.9       1,138.4       93.7  
Current liabilities:
                                       
Accounts payable
    423.9       266.4       157.5       406.4       17.5  
Accrued employee compensation
    13.2       48.3       (35.1 )     17.0       (3.8 )
Other accrued expenses
    121.9       134.0       (12.1 )     122.4       (0.5 )
Current portion of capital lease obligations
    --       --       --       0.1       (0.1 )
Income taxes payable
    6.5       11.9       (5.4 )     --       6.5  
Deferred income taxes
    --       --       --       14.3       (14.3 )
      565.5       460.6       104.9       560.2       5.3  
Working capital
  $ 666.6     $ 629.6     $ 37.0     $ 578.2     $ 88.4  

In comparison to prior year end, working capital increased as a result of the increase in inventories net of the related increase in accounts payable and a decrease in accrued employee compensation, partially offset by a reduction of cash.  The increase in inventories and accounts payable resulted primarily from the purchase of additional inventory for new stores as well as a seasonal build in anticipation of the spring selling season.  The decrease in accrued employee compensation is primarily due to the payment of annual incentive compensation and the timing of payroll disbursements. The decrease in cash is primarily attributable to an increase in inventory purchases and capital expenditures, principally due to new store construction.

The increase in working capital as compared to the first quarter of 2011 resulted primarily from an increase in inventory, without a corresponding increase in accounts payable.  The increase in inventory is related to new store openings. Accounts payable did not increase in relation to inventory at the end of the quarter primarily as a result of timing of payments, a portion of which was a result of an acceleration of payments on certain trade payables in order to capture payment discounts offered by vendors.
 
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Operations used net cash of $20.3 million and $44.8 million in the first three months of fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011, respectively.  The $24.5 million decrease in net cash used in operations in 2012 over 2011 is due to changes in the following operating activities (in millions):

   
Fiscal three months ended
 
   
March 31,
2012
   
March 26,
2011
   
Variance
 
Net income
  $ 40.3     $ 18.3     $ 22.0  
Depreciation and amortization
    21.7       18.3       3.4  
Stock compensation expense
    4.6       3.6       1.0  
Excess tax benefit of stock options exercised
    (9.9 )     (4.8 )     (5.1 )
Deferred income taxes
    4.1       8.4       (4.3 )
Inventories and accounts payable
    (43.5 )     (45.8 )     2.3  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    1.4       (6.8 )     8.2  
Accrued expenses
    (45.0 )     (29.9 )     (15.1 )
Income taxes payable
    4.6       (3.5 )     8.1  
Other, net
    1.4       (2.6 )     4.0  
Net cash used in operations
  $ (20.3 )   $ (44.8 )   $ 24.5  
 
The improvement in net cash used in operations in the first three months of fiscal 2012 compared with the first three months of fiscal 2011 primarily reflects stronger earnings and an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets. This is partially offset by a decrease in accrued expenses. The decrease in accrued expenses is due to the timing of payroll disbursements and payment of annual incentive compensation while the changes in prepaid expenses and other current assets are due to the timing of payments on short-term receivables.

Investing activities used cash of $31.8 million and $28.8 million in the first three months of fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011, respectively. The majority of this cash requirement relates to our capital expenditures.
 
 
Capital expenditures for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011 were as follows (in millions):
   
Fiscal three months ended
 
   
March 31,
2012
   
March 26,
2011
 
New and relocated stores and stores not yet opened
  $ 18.2     $ 11.5  
Information technology
    6.5       2.5  
Purchase of previously leased stores
    3.2       --  
Existing stores
    3.0       3.0  
Distribution center capacity and improvements
    0.8       11.8  
Corporate and other
    0.1       0.1  
    $ 31.8     $ 28.9  

The above table reflects 33 new stores in the first three months of fiscal 2012, compared to 26 new stores during the first quarter of fiscal 2011. We expect to open approximately 90 to 95 new stores during fiscal 2012. The decrease in expenditures for distribution center capacity and improvements is related to the Franklin, Kentucky distribution center, which was constructed in the prior year and became operational in the fourth quarter of 2011.

Financing activities provided cash of $1.9 million and used cash of $43.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011, respectively.  This change in net cash provided by financing activities is largely due to $49.0 million less in common stock repurchases during the first three months of fiscal 2012 compared to the first three months of fiscal 2011.
 
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The Senior Credit Facility provides for borrowings up to $250 million (with sublimits of $250 million and $20 million for letters of credit and swingline loans, respectively).  This agreement is unsecured and  matures in October 2016, with proceeds available to be used for working capital, capital expenditures, dividends, share repurchases and other matters.  At March 31, 2012, there were no outstanding borrowings under the Senior Credit Facility.  There were $23.0 million outstanding letters of credit under the Senior Credit Facility as of March 31, 2012.  Borrowings bear interest at either the bank’s base rate or LIBOR plus an additional amount ranging from 0.40% to 1.00% per annum, adjusted quarterly based on our leverage ratio (0.50% at March 31, 2012).  We are also required to pay quarterly in arrears, a commitment fee for unused capacity ranging from 0.08% to 0.20% per annum, adjusted quarterly based on our leverage ratio (0.10% at March 31, 2012).  The agreement requires quarterly compliance with respect to fixed charge coverage and leverage ratios.  As of March 31, 2012, we were in compliance with all debt covenants.

We believe that existing cash balances, expected cash flow from future operations, borrowings available under the Senior Credit Facility, operating and capital leases and normal trade credit will be sufficient to fund our operations and capital expenditure needs, including new store openings, store acquisitions, relocations and renovations, and distribution center capacity, over the next several years.

Share Repurchase Program

The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized share repurchases under the share repurchase program up to $1 billion, exclusive of any fees, commissions, or other expenses related to such repurchases, through April 2015. The repurchases may be made from time to time on the open market or in privately negotiated transactions.  The timing and amount of any shares repurchased under the program will depend on a variety of factors, including price, corporate and regulatory requirements, capital availability, and other market conditions.  Repurchased shares will be held in treasury.  The program may be limited or terminated at any time without prior notice.

We repurchased 54,700 and 1,011,500 shares under the share repurchase program for a total cost of $4.1 million and $53.1 million during the first quarter of 2012 and 2011, respectively. As of March 31, 2012, we had remaining authorization under the share repurchase program of $558.7 million exclusive of any fees, commissions, or other expenses.

Dividends

We believe our ability to generate cash allows us to invest in the growth of our business and, at the same time, distribute a quarterly dividend.  During the first three months of fiscal 2012, the Board of Directors declared the following dividends:

Date Declared
 
Dividend Amount
Per Share
 
Stockholders of Record Date
Date Paid
February 8, 2012
  $ 0.12  
February 27, 2012
March 13, 2012

On May 2, 2012, our Board of Directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.20 per share of the Company’s common stock.  The dividend will be paid on June 5, 2012 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 21, 2012.

It is the present intention of the Board of Directors to continue to pay a quarterly cash dividend; however, the declaration and payment of future dividends will be determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion and will depend upon the earnings, financial condition, and capital needs of the Company, and other factors which the Board of Directors deems relevant.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Our off-balance sheet arrangements are limited to operating leases and outstanding letters of credit. We typically lease buildings for retail stores and offices rather than acquiring these assets which allows us to utilize financial capital to operate the business rather than invest in fixed assets.  Letters of credit allow us to purchase inventory, primarily sourced overseas, in a timely manner and support certain risk management programs.
 
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Significant Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments

At March 31, 2012, we had commitments related to construction projects for new stores totaling approximately $2.9 million and a commitment to purchase one store previously under lease for approximately $2.4 million. There has been no material change in our contractual obligations and commercial commitments other than in the ordinary course of business since the end of fiscal 2011.

At March 31, 2012, there were $23.0 million outstanding letters of credit under the Senior Credit Facility and a $21.9 million outstanding letter of credit at a financial institution outside of the Senior Credit Facility which is collateralized by a time deposit classified as restricted cash.

Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates

Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial position and results of operations are based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles.  The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make informed estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities.  Our significant accounting policies, including areas of critical management judgments and estimates, have primary impact on the following financial statement areas:

-
Inventory valuation
-
Income tax contingencies
-
Self-insurance reserves
-
Long-lived assets
-
Sales tax audit reserve
   

See the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 for a discussion of our critical accounting policies.  Our financial position and/or results of operations may be materially different when reported under different conditions or when using different assumptions in the application of such policies.  In the event estimates or assumptions prove to be different from actual amounts, adjustments are made in subsequent periods to reflect more current information.

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Interest Rate Risk

We may be exposed to changes in interest rates primarily from the Senior Credit Facility. The Senior Credit Facility bears interest at either the bank’s base rate (3.25% at March 31, 2012 and March 26, 2011) or LIBOR (0.24% at March 31, 2012 and 0.25% at March 26, 2011) plus an additional amount per annum adjusted quarterly (ranging from 0.40% to 1.00% at March 31, 2012 and 0.35% to 0.90% at March 26, 2011) based on our leverage ratio (0.50% at March 31, 2012 and 0.40% at March 26, 2011).  We are also required to pay (quarterly in arrears) a commitment fee (ranging from 0.08% to 0.20% at March 31, 2012 and 0.06% to 0.18% at March 26, 2011) based on the daily average unused portion of the credit line (0.10% at March 31, 2012 and 0.08% at March 26, 2011).  See Note 5 of the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements included herein for further discussion regarding the Senior Credit Facility.

Seasonality and Weather

Our business is highly seasonal.  Historically, our sales and profits have been the highest in the second and fourth fiscal quarters due to the sale of seasonal products.  Unseasonable weather, excessive precipitation, drought, and early or late frosts may also affect our sales.  We believe, however, that the impact of extreme weather conditions is somewhat mitigated by the geographic dispersion of our stores and our ability to effectively manage inventory allocation.

We experience our highest inventory and accounts payable levels during our first fiscal quarter for purchases of seasonal product in anticipation of the spring selling season and again during our third fiscal quarter in anticipation of the cold-weather selling season.
 
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Purchase Price Volatility

Although we cannot determine the full effect of inflation and deflation on our operations, we believe our sales and results of operations are affected by both.  We are subject to market risk with respect to the pricing of certain products and services, which include, among other items, steel, grain, petroleum, corn, cotton and other commodities as well as transportation services.  Therefore, we may experience both inflationary and deflationary pressures on product cost, which may impact consumer demand and, as a result, sales and gross margin. Our strategy is to reduce or mitigate the effects of purchase price volatility principally by taking advantage of vendor incentive programs, economies of scale from increased volume of purchases, adjusting retail prices and selectively buying from the most competitive vendors without sacrificing quality.  Due to the competitive environment, such conditions have and may continue to adversely impact our financial performance.
 
 
Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We carried out an evaluation required by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “1934 Act”), under the supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the 1934 Act) as of March 31, 2012.  Based on this evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2012, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

 
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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

The Company received and responded to a Request for Information from the United States Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) relating to certain recreational vehicles and non-road spark ignition engines sold by the Company.  In the first quarter of fiscal 2011, the Environmental Enforcement Section of the Department of Justice (“DOJ”), on behalf of the EPA, informed the Company that it believed the Company had violated the Clean Air Act by importing or causing the importation of certain engines that were noncompliant, and that unless the DOJ and the Company were able to reach a settlement, the DOJ was prepared to commence a civil action. The Company is currently engaged in settlement discussions with the DOJ that would call for the payment of a civil penalty and certain injunctive relief.  The engines were purchased by the Company pursuant to agreements with vendors under which the vendors represented that their products complied with all applicable laws and regulations and under which the vendors agreed to indemnify the Company for any liabilities or costs relating to, among other matters, the noncompliance or alleged noncompliance of their products.  The Company has notified these vendors of the EPA’s position and currently is working with these vendors to provide additional information to the DOJ and EPA regarding the alleged violations.  The Company expects to be reimbursed by these vendors for any liabilities or costs relating to this matter.  The Company does not expect the resolution of this matter to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.  We do not believe it is reasonably possible that a loss in excess of the amount accrued will be incurred.

We are also involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course of business.  We expect these matters will be resolved without material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.  We believe that any estimated loss related to such matters has been adequately provided in accrued liabilities to the extent probable and reasonably estimable.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to our risk factors as previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

The Company’s Board of Directors has authorized share repurchases under the share repurchase program up to $1 billion through April 2015. Stock repurchase activity during the first quarter of fiscal 2012 was as follows:

Period
 
Number of
Shares
Purchased
 
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
 
Number
of Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
 
Maximum Dollar
Value of Shares
That May Yet Be
Purchased Under
the Plans or
Programs
January 1, 2012 – January 28, 2012
  31,500   $ 70.19   31,500   $ 560,669,882
January 29, 2012 – February 25, 2012(a)
  104,236     81.67   23,200     558,738,820
February 26, 2012 – March 31, 2012
  --     --   --     558,738,820
As of March 31, 2012
  135,736   $ 79.01   54,700   $ 558,738,820
__________________________________                    
(a)The total number of shares purchased and average price paid per share include shares withheld from vested restricted stock units to satisfy employees’ minimum statutory tax withholding requirements

We expect to implement the balance of the repurchase program through purchases made from time to time either in the open market or through private transactions, in accordance with regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
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Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None

Item 4.  Mine Safety Disclosures

Not applicable.

Item 5.  Other Information

None.

Item 6.  Exhibits

Exhibit  
31.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
31.2
Certification of Chief Financial Officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.1
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101
The following financial information from our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of fiscal 2012, filed with the SEC on May 7, 2012, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) the consolidated balance sheets at March 31, 2012; December 31, 2011; and March 26, 2011, (ii) the consolidated statements of income for the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2012 and March 26, 2011, (iii) the consolidated statements of cash flows for the fiscal three months ended March 31, 2012 and March 26, 2011, and (iv) the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements.(1)

_______________________

(1) The XBRL related information in Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability of that section and shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing or document.

 
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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

      TRACTOR SUPPLY COMPANY
       
Date:
May 7, 2012
By:
/s/ Anthony F. Crudele
     
Anthony F. Crudele
     
Executive Vice President - Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
     
(Duly Authorized Officer and Principal Financial Officer)

 
 
 
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