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| (i) Unpaid base salary – February 16, 2024 – January 31, 2025 | $ | |||
| (ii) Accrued vacation pay – through January 31, 2025 | $ | |||
| (iii) Health insurance premium – February 16, 2024 – January 31, 2025 | $ | |||
| Total | $ |
The above amounts do not include the severance payment that became due and payable under the terms of the CEO Employment Agreement as a result of the Company’s failure to cure the default as discussed above, which is equal to Mr. Giordano’s annual base salary for the one-year subsequent to the termination of the CEO Employment Agreement ($) and which is recorded in accrued compensation and as a liability at June 30, 2024.
On July 1, 2024, the Company received a default notice for its failure to pay outstanding principal and interest due on an unsecured promissory note that was issued on October 3, 2023 to John Mercadante in the principal amount of $ and was due on June 30, 2024. As such, the interest rate on such note was increased to % per annum as of July 1, 2024 (see Note 4).
On July 17, 2024, our common stock, which was quoted on the OTC Pink Tier under the symbol “TLSS” was moved to the OTC Experts Market.
On August 12, 2024, the Company issued two (2) promissory notes (the “August 2024 Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $, with an interest rate of % per annum that mature six (6) months from the date of issuance, to Mercer Street Global Opportunity Fund and Cavalry Fund I LP (each a “2024 Lender” and together the “2024 Lenders”). On February 10, 2025, the August 2024 Notes were amended whereby the due date for the outstanding principal and interest of the August 2024 Notes to be due and paid in full was changed from February 12, 2025 to August 12, 2025.
If the Company defaults on the August 2024 Notes, the 2024 Lenders have the right to demand repayment of the August 2024 Notes in full upon five (5) business days’ notice to the Company. In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty (30) day period, a default penalty equal to % per month during the period of default in addition to the 10% interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the August 2024 Notes outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest.
Concurrently with the issuance of the August 2024 Notes, the Company also entered into a letter agreement of even date (the “August 2024 Letter Agreement”) with the August 2024 Lenders setting forth, among other items, the intended use of proceeds of the August 2024 Notes which include: (i) the completion of the Company’s 2023 audit and reviews for the subsequent 2024 quarters; (ii) preparation and submission of any requisite filings with the SEC and OTC Expert Market; and (iii) maintaining good standing with requisite taxing authorities.
On August 24, 2024, TLSS Ops received a Notice of Default and Demand for Payment from RxBenefits, Inc. (“RxBenefits”) due to the Company’s failure to pay certain invoices, plus interest and late service charges due under the Administrative Services Agreement by and between RxBenefits and TLSS Operations Holding, in the amount of $. Such amount is recorded as an accrued expense of TLSS Ops.
On October 1, 2024, the Company received default notices for its failure to pay outstanding principal and interest due on unsecured promissory notes that were issued on February 21, 2024 and February 23, 2024 to Mr. Norman Newton and Mr. Charles Benton in the principal amounts of $ and $, respectively and that were both due on September 30, 2024. As such, the interest rate on such notes was increased to % per annum as of October 1, 2024 (see Note 4).
On October 9, 2024, the Company issued two (2) unsecured non-convertible promissory notes (the “October 2024 Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $, with an interest rate of % per annum that mature six (6) months from the date of issuance, to the 2024 Lenders. If the Company defaults on the October 2024 Notes, the 2024 Lenders have the right to demand repayment of the October 2024 Notes in full upon five (5) business days’ notice to the Company. In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty (30) day period, a default penalty equal to % per month during the period of default in addition to the % interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the October 2024 Notes outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest.
TRANSPORTATION AND LOGISTICS SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2024 AND 2023
(Unaudited)
Concurrently with the issuance of the October 2024 Notes, the Company also entered into a letter agreement of even date (the “October 2024 Letter Agreement”) with the 2024 Lenders setting forth, among other items, the intended use of proceeds of the October 2024 Notes which include: (i) the completion of the Company’s 2023 audit and reviews for the subsequent 2024 quarters; (ii) preparation and submission of any requisite filings with the SEC and OTC Expert Market; (iii) maintaining good standing with requisite taxing authorities; and (iv) fees for routine litigation matters in the ordinary course of business.
On November 22, 2024, Company issued an unsecured non-convertible promissory note (the “November 2024 Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $, with an interest rate of % per annum that mature six (6) months from the date of issuance, to the 2024 Lenders. If the Company defaults on the November 2024 Note, the 2024 Lenders have the right to demand repayment of the November 2024 Note in full upon five (5) business days’ notice to the Company. In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty (30) day period, a default penalty equal to % per month during the period of default in addition to the % interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the November 2024 Note outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest.
Concurrently with the issuance of the November 2024 Note, the Company also entered into a letter agreement of even date (the “November 2024 Letter Agreement”) with the 2024 Lenders setting forth, among other items, the intended use of proceeds of the November 2024 Notes which include: (i) the completion of the Company’s 2023 audit and reviews for the subsequent 2024 quarters; (ii) preparation and submission of any requisite filings with the SEC and OTC Expert Market; (iii) maintaining good standing with requisite taxing authorities; and (iv) fees for routine litigation matters in the ordinary course of business.
From July 1, 2024 and through January 31, 2025, the Company issued shares of our common stock in connection with the conversion of shares of Series G Preferred and accrued dividends payable of $. The conversion ratio was based on the Series G COD, as amended. As of January 31, 2025, shares of the Series G Preferred remain issued and outstanding.
On January 21, 2025, the Company issued an unsecured non-convertible promissory note (the “January 2025 Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $, with an interest rate of % per annum that mature six (6) months from the date of issuance, to one of the 2024 Lenders. If the Company defaults on the January 2025 Note, the 2024 Lender has the right to demand repayment of the January 2025 Note in full upon five (5) business days’ notice to the Company. In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty (30) day period, a default penalty equal to % per month during the period of default in addition to the % interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the January 2025 Note outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest.
Concurrently with the issuance of the January 2025 Note, the Company also entered into a letter agreement of even date (the “January 2025 Letter Agreement”) with the 2024 Lenders setting forth, among other items, the intended use of proceeds of the January 2025 Notes which include: (i) the completion of the Company’s 2024 second and third quarter reviews; (ii) preparation and submission of any requisite filings with the SEC and OTC Expert Market; (iii) maintaining good standing with requisite taxing authorities; and (iv) fees for routine litigation matters in the ordinary course of business.
The January 2025 Note and the Letter Agreement are on the same form as those entered in on August 12, 2024, October 9, 2024 and November 22, 2024.
On February 7, 2025, the Company received a default notice for its failure to pay outstanding principal and interest due on an unsecured promissory note that was issued on February 6, 2024 to John Mercadante in the principal amount of $64,534.96 and was due on February 6, 2025. As such, the interest rate on such note was increased to % per annum as of February 7, 2025 (see Note 4).
On February 10, 2025, the August 2024 Notes were amended whereby the due date for the outstanding principal and interest of the August 2024 Notes to be due and paid in full was changed from February 12, 2025 to August 12, 2025.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and plan of operations together with unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. In addition to historical information, this discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those discussed below. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those identified below, and those discussed in the section titled “Risk Factors” included in our Annual Report. All amounts in this report are in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.
Overview
Transportation and Logistics Systems, Inc. is a publicly-traded holding company. Until July 17, 2024, our shares of common stock were traded on the OTC: PINK market and are currently traded on the OTC Expert Market.
Until February 2024, the Company’s Subsidiaries provided a full suite of asset-based logistics and transportation services, specializing in ecommerce fulfillment, last mile deliveries, two-person home delivery, mid-mile, and long-haul services. The Company and its Subsidiaries operated several warehouse locations located in New York, New Jersey, Connecticut and Massachusetts. The Company and its Subsidiaries ceased all remaining operations as of mid-February 2024.
On December 1, 2023, TLSS-FC, Inc. and Freight Connections filed voluntary bankruptcy petitions under Chapter 7 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the State of New Jersey. On February 27, 2024, Cougar Express filed a voluntary bankruptcy petition under Chapter 7 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the State of New York. The Severance entities, JFK Cartage, TLSSA, TLSS Ops, Shyp CX, Shyp FX, TLSS-CE, TLSS-FC, and TLSS-STI have all ceased operations since mid-February 2024. Besides TLSS-FC, Inc., Freight Connections, and Cougar Express, none of the other Subsidiaries have filed bankruptcy.
On November 13, 2020, TLSS formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Shyp FX, under the laws of the State of New Jersey. On January 15, 2021, through Shyp FX, we simultaneously executed an asset purchase agreement and closed a transaction to acquire substantially all the assets and certain liabilities of Double D Trucking, Inc., a northern New Jersey-based logistics provider specializing in servicing Federal Express over the past 25 years (“DDTI”). On April 28, 2022, we entered into an asset purchase agreement with an unrelated third party to sell substantially all of the assets and specific liabilities of Shyp FX. On June 21, 2022, we closed the transaction and sold substantially all the assets of Shyp FX in an all-cash transaction.
On November 16, 2020, we formed a wholly owned subsidiary, TLSSA, under the laws of the State of Delaware. On March 24, 2021, TLSSA, acquired all the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Cougar Express, a New York-based full-service logistics provider specializing in pickup, warehousing, and delivery services in the New York City tri-state area. On February 27, 2024, Cougar Express, filed a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition in the State of New York under the United States Bankruptcy Code, assigning all of the Cougar Express assets to Mr. Andrew M. Thaler, Esq., as Trustee (the “Cougar Express Trustee”) for liquidation and unwinding of the business. The Cougar Express Trustee has been charged with liquidating the assets for the benefit of the Cougar Express creditors pursuant to the provisions of the Chapter 7 Statute. As a result of Cougar Express filing the Chapter 7 petition, the Trustee assumed all authority to manage Cougar Express. Additionally, as of February 27, 2024, Cougar Express no longer conducts any business and is not permitted by the Trustee to conduct any business. For these reasons, effective February 27, 2024, the Company relinquished control of Cougar Express. Therefore, the Company deconsolidated Cougar Express, effective with the filing of the Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition on February 27, 2024.
On February 21, 2021, we formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Shyp CX, a company incorporated under the laws of the State of New York. Shyp CX does not engage in any revenue-generating operations and is currently inactive.
On August 4, 2022, Cougar Express closed on its acquisition of all outstanding stock of JFK Cartage, a New York-based full-service logistics provider specializing in pickup, warehousing and delivery services in the tri-state area. In February 2024, due to lack of working capital to conduct its business, JFK Cartage ceased its operations and no longer conducts any business and all of its assets of the Company were voluntarily conveyed to the Cougar Trustee.
On August 17, 2022, the Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, TLSS-FC, under the laws of the State of Delaware. Effective September 16, 2022, TLSS-FC closed on an acquisition to acquire all outstanding stock of Freight Connections, a New Jersey-based company that offered an array of transportation, warehousing, consolidating, distribution, and local cartage services throughout the New York tri-state area. On December 1, 2023, TLSS-FC and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Freight Connections, filed a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition in the State of New Jersey under the United States Bankruptcy Code, assigning all of the TLSS-FC and Freight Connections assets to Mr. Steven P Kartzman, Esq., as Trustee (the “TLSS Trustee”) for liquidation and unwinding of the business. The TLSS Trustee has been charged with liquidating the assets for the benefit of the TLSS-FC and Freight Connection’s creditors pursuant to the provisions of the Chapter 7 Statute. As a result of TLSS-FC and Freight Connections filing of the Chapter 7 petition, the TLSS Trustee assumed all authority to manage TLSS-FC and Freight Connections. Additionally, TLSS-FC and Freight Connections no longer conduct any business and are not permitted by the TLSS Trustee to conduct any business. For these reasons, effective December 1, 2023, the Company relinquished control of TLSS-FC and Freight Connections. Therefore, the Company deconsolidated TLSS-FC and Freight Connections effective with the filing of the Chapter 7 petition on December 3, 2023. In November 2023, the Company fully impaired the goodwill, intangible assets and other long-lived assets of Freight Connection and the Company recognized a loss on deconsolidation of approximately $400,000.
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On January 27, 2023, the Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, TLSS-STI, under the laws of the State of Delaware. TLSS-STI does not engage in any revenue-generating operations and is currently inactive. Effective January 31, 2023, TLSS-STI acquired all of the outstanding stock of each of Severance Trucking, Severance Warehouse and McGrath, which together offered less-than-truckload (LTL) trucking services throughout New England. In February 2024, due to the lack of working capital to conduct its business, Severance ceased its operations and no longer conducts any business and all fixed assets of the Company were voluntarily surrendered to the prior owners.
On May 31, 2023, the Company formed TLSS Ops and TLSS-CE. Simultaneously with the formation of these entities, Cougar Express became a wholly-owned subsidiary of TLSS-CE; Severance Warehousing and McGrath became wholly-owned subsidiaries of Severance Trucking; Severance Trucking became a wholly-owned subsidiary of TLSS-STI; and each of TLSS-CE, TLSS-STI and TLSS-FC became wholly-owned subsidiaries of TLSS Ops.
On December 1, 2023, two of the Company’s subsidiaries, TLSS-FC, Inc. and Freight Connections filed voluntary bankruptcy petitions under Chapter 7 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the State of New Jersey. JFK Cartage, the Severance entities, TLSSA, TLSS Ops, Shyp CX, Shyp FX, TLSS-CE, TLSS-FC, and TLSS-STI have all ceased operations since mid-February 2024.
Subsequent to the cessation of all of the Company’s revenue generating operations and through the date of these unaudited consolidated financial statements, the Company continues to remain insolvent and as a result, has been unable to timely meet our annual and quarterly periodic reporting obligations under the 34 Act. Beginning in August 2024 and again in October 2024, November 2024 and January 2025, we obtained financing that enabled us to complete the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2023, file our 2023 Annual Report, review our unaudited consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 and the quarter ended June 30, 2024, to enable us to prepare and file the associated Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, commence the review of our unaudited consolidated financial statements for the quarter ended September 30, 2024 to enable us to prepare the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for such quarter (the “Remaining 2024 Quarterly Report”), and commence the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024 to enable us to prepare the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 (the “2024 Annual Report”). Following the filing of this Quarterly Report, we will continue to work to complete the necessary financial statements and file the Remaining 2024 Quarterly Report and 2024 Annual Report as soon as possible hereafter; however, the Company will require additional financing to fund the necessary costs related to the preparation and filing of the Remaining 2024 Quarterly Report and 2024 Annual Report. In addition, we are also evaluating a possible restructuring of our remaining existing debts and obligations, as well as assessing the possibility of replacing our discontinued businesses and/or entering into new line(s) of business, whether by acquisition or otherwise. However, there can be no assurance that we will, in fact, be able to replace our former business and/or enter into new line(s) of business, or to do so profitably.
The following discussion highlights the results of our operations and the principal factors that have affected the Company’s consolidated financial condition as well as its liquidity and capital resources for the periods described and provides information that management believes is relevant for an assessment and understanding of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations presented herein. The following discussion and analysis are based on the unaudited consolidated financial statements contained in this Quarterly Report, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. You should read the discussion and analysis together with such unaudited consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The methods, estimates, and judgments that we use in applying our accounting policies have a significant impact on the results that we report in our consolidated financial statements. Some of our accounting policies require us to make difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates regarding matters that are inherently uncertain. Significant estimates included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and footnotes include the valuation of accounts receivable, the useful life of property and equipment, the valuation of intangible assets, the valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination, the valuation of right of use assets and related liabilities, assumptions used in assessing impairment of long-lived assets, estimates of current and deferred income taxes and deferred tax valuation allowances, the fair value of non-cash equity transactions, the valuation of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations, and the value of claims against the Company. Of the above significant estimates, we do not consider any to be critical given the discontinued operations presentation.
Management believes the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements.
Discontinued Operations
The Company has classified the related assets and liabilities associated with our logistics and transportation services business as discontinued operations in our consolidated balance sheets and the results of our logistics and transportation services business has been presented as discontinued operations in our consolidated statements of operations for all periods presented as the discontinuation of our business had a major effect on our operations and financial results.
Deconsolidation of subsidiaries
The Company accounts for a gain or loss on deconsolidation of subsidiaries or derecognition of a group of assets in accordance with ASC 810-10-40-5. The Company measures the gain or loss as the difference between (a) the aggregate of fair value of any consideration received, the fair value of any retained noncontrolling investment and the carrying amount of any noncontrolling interest in the former subsidiary at the date the subsidiary is deconsolidated and (b) the carrying amount of the former subsidiary’s assets and liabilities or the carrying amount of the group of assets.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern and, accordingly, do not include adjustments relating to the recoverability and realization of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue our operation. Our results of operations reflect our continuing operations and reflect losses from discontinued operations related to the discontinuation of our logistics businesses. All financial information has been restated to reflect our discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Three and six months ended June 30, 2024 compared with the three and six months ended June 30, 2023
The following table sets forth our revenues, expenses and net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023.
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
| Operating expenses | 237,736 | 995,769 | 1,067,333 | 2,080,012 | ||||||||||||
| Loss from operations | (237,736 | ) | (995,769 | ) | (1,067,333 | ) | (2,080,012 | ) | ||||||||
| Other expenses, net | (53,788 | ) | (18,198 | ) | (102,035 | ) | (7,466 | ) | ||||||||
| Loss from continuing operations | (291,524 | ) | (1,013,967 | ) | (1,169,368 | ) | (2,087,478 | ) | ||||||||
| Loss from discontinued operations | (282,050 | ) | (1,464,824 | ) | (1,469,126 | ) | (2,037,229 | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss | (573,574 | ) | (2,478,791 | ) | (2,638,494 | ) | (4,124,707 | ) | ||||||||
| Deemed and accrued dividends | (76,358 | ) | (309,976 | ) | (156,120 | ) | (410,386 | ) | ||||||||
| Net loss attributable to common shareholders | $ | (649,932 | ) | $ | (2,788,767 | ) | $ | (2,794,614 | ) | $ | (4,535,093 | ) | ||||
Results of Operations
Revenue
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, total revenue is reflected as $0 as all activities of the Subsidiaries were reclassified as discontinued operations on our unaudited consolidated financial statements.
Operating Expenses
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, total operating expenses amounted to $237,736 as compared to $995,769 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $758,033, or 76.1%, as reflected in the accompanying chart and described more fully below. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, total operating expenses amounted to $1,067,333 as compared to $2,080,012 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $1,012,679, or 48.7%, as reflected in the accompanying chart and described more fully below.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, operating expenses consisted of the following:
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Compensation and related benefits | $ | 187,050 | $ | 532,954 | $ | 785,382 | $ | 1,035,622 | ||||||||
| Legal and professional Fees | 23,544 | 377,926 | 167,977 | 888,576 | ||||||||||||
| General and administrative expenses | 27,142 | 84,889 | 113,974 | 155,814 | ||||||||||||
| Total Operating Expenses | $ | 237,736 | $ | 995,769 | $ | 1,067,333 | $ | 2,080,012 | ||||||||
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Compensation and related benefits
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, compensation and related benefits amounted to $187,050 as compared to $532,954 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $345,904, or 64.9%. During the three months ended June 30, 2024, the overall decrease in compensation and related benefits as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to a decrease in compensation paid to significant employees, including the departure of our chief financial officer in October 2023, a decrease in administrative staff due to lack of working capital and a decrease in stock-based compensation of $117,185.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, compensation and related benefits amounted to $785,382 as compared to $1,035,622 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $250,240, or 24.2%. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, the overall decrease in compensation and related benefits as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2023 was primarily attributable to a decrease in compensation paid to significant employees, including the departure of our chief financial officer in October 2023, a decrease in administrative staff due to lack of working capital and a decrease in stock-based compensation of $206,490, offset by the accrual of a termination fee of $400,000 resulting from the Termination for Good Cause Notice sent by Mr. Giordano that the Company received on May 15, 2024, in connection with his employment agreement with the Company, dated January 4, 2022.
Legal and professional fees
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, legal and professional fees were $23,544 as compared to $377,926 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $354,382, or 93.8%, which was primarily attributable to a decrease in accounting and auditing fees of $241,369, a decrease in legal fees of $101,205, and a net decrease in other professional fees of $11,808.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, legal and professional fees were $167,977 as compared to $888,576 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $720,599, or 81.1%, which was primarily attributable to a decrease in accounting and auditing fees of $463,380, a decrease in legal fees of $214,635, and a net decrease in other professional fees of $42,584.
General and administrative expenses
General and administrative expenses include insurance expense and other general and administrative expenses. For the three months ended June 30, 2024, general and administrative expenses were $27,142 as compared to $84,889 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $57,747, or 68.0%. The decrease was primarily attributable to the cessation of operations and cost-cutting measures taken. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, general and administrative expenses were $113,974 as compared to $155,814 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $41,840, or 26.8%. The decrease was primarily attributable to the cessation of operations and cost-cutting measures taken.
Loss from operations
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, loss from operations amounted to $237,736 as compared to $995,769 for the three months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $758,033, or 76.1 %, primarily due to changes in operating expenses discussed above. For the six months ended June 30, 2024, loss from operations amounted to $1,067,333 as compared to $2,080,012 for the six months ended June 30, 2023, a decrease of $1,012,679, or 48.7 %, primarily due to changes in operating expenses discussed above.
Other (expenses) income, net
Total other income (expenses) includes interest income, interest expense, derivative expense, and other income.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, other expenses amounted to $53,788 and $18,198, respectively, an increase of $35,590, or 195.6%, attributable to an increase in interest expense related to an increase in notes payable – related parties.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, other expenses, net amounted to $102,035 and $7,466, respectively, an increase of $94,569, or 1,267%, primarily attributable to an increase in interest expense related to an increase in notes payable – related parties. Additionally, during the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded a gain from the sale of assets of our subsidiary, Shyp FX, of $9,983 as of compared to $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2024.
Loss from discontinued operations
In November 2023, we ceased operations of our Freight Connections subsidiary and on December 1, 2023, Freight Connections and TLSS-FC filed a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition in the State of New Jersey under the United States Bankruptcy Code. Additionally, in February 2024, we ceased operations of all remaining logistic and transportation services subsidiaries, and on February 27, 2024, Cougar Express filed a Chapter 7 bankruptcy petition in the State of New York under the United States Bankruptcy Code. Accordingly, the financial position and results of operations of all our Subsidiaries are reflected as discontinued operations for all periods presented.
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The following table sets forth our revenues, expenses and net loss for the three and six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023 related to discontinued operations.
| Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||
| 2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||
| Revenues | $ | - | $ | 5,061,871 | $ | 1,371,993 | $ | 10,656,767 | ||||||||
| Cost of revenues, excluding depreciation and amortization | 28,124 | 3,759,274 | 1,411,953 | 7,385,627 | ||||||||||||
| Gross profit (loss) | (28,124 | ) | 1,302,597 | (39,960 | ) | 3,271,140 | ||||||||||
| Operating expenses | (123,473 | ) | (2,562,292 | ) | (716,468 | ) | (4,953,535 | ) | ||||||||
| Impairment loss | - | - | (555,628 | ) | - | |||||||||||
| Other (expenses) income, net | (130,453 | ) | (205,129 | ) | (157,070 | ) | (354,834 | ) | ||||||||
| Loss from discontinued operations | $ | (282,050 | ) | $ | (1,464,824 | ) | $ | (1,469,126 | ) | $ | (2,037,229 | ) | ||||
During the six months ended June 30, 2024, discontinued operations included an impairment loss of $555,628 from the write down of property and equipment.
Net loss
Due to factors discussed above, for the three months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, net loss amounted to $573,574 and $2,478,791, respectively, and for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, net loss amounted to $2,638,494 and $4,124,707, respectively.
For the three months ended June 30, 2024, net loss attributable to common shareholders, which included dividends accrued on Series E and Series G preferred stock of $76,358, amounted to $649,932, or $(0.00) per basic and diluted common share. For the three months ended June 30, 2023, net loss attributable to common shareholders, which included dividends accrued on Series E and Series G preferred stock of $309,976, amounted to $2,788,767, or $(0.00) per basic and diluted common share.
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, net loss attributable to common shareholders, which included dividends accrued on Series E and Series G preferred stock of $156,120, amounted to $2,794,614, or $(0.00) per basic and diluted common share. For the six months ended June 30, 2023, net loss attributable to common shareholders, which included dividends accrued on Series E and Series G preferred stock of $410,386, amounted to $4,535,093, or $(0.00) per basic and diluted common share.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
On June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, we had a cash balance of $194,113 and $218,152, respectively. Our working capital deficit was $10,608,967 and $7,997,436 on June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively. We reported a net decrease in cash for the six months ended June 30, 2024 of $24,039 primarily as a result of cash used in operations of $69,843, offset by cash provided by financing activities of $45,804 resulting from cash received from related party notes of $391,838, offset by the repayment of notes payable of $346,034. As of February 14, 2025, the Company had $184,123 in cash, consisting of: (i) $39,615 remaining from the issuance of unsecured promissory notes in each of August 2024, October 2024, November 2024 and January 2025 in the aggregate principal amounts of $150,000, $100,000, $50,000, and $50,000, respectively and (ii) $144,508 related to Severance Trucking.
Although we had historically raised capital from sales of shares of common stock, the sale of Series E and Series G preferred stock, and from the issuance of convertible promissory notes and notes payable, the Company, in mid-February 2024, was unable to raise additional capital or secure additional lending to meet its debt and liability obligations and, as a result, the Company had to cease its remaining operations.
Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements, we had a net loss of $2,638,494 and $4,124,707 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The net cash used in operations was $69,843 and $1,331,374 for the six months ended June 30, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Additionally, we had an accumulated deficit and working capital deficit of $145,127,912 and $10,608,967, respectively, on June 30, 2024. These factors, in addition to the cessation of all operations, raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for a period of twelve months from the date of this Quarterly Report.
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On August 12, 2024, the Company issued two (2) promissory notes (the “August 2024 Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $150,000, with two lenders, who are holders of shares of the Company’s Series E and Series G preferred stock (the “2024 Lenders”). The August 2024 Notes have an interest rate of 10% per annum that mature six (6) months from the date of issuance. The primary purpose of the use of proceeds from the August 2024 Notes were to fund initial costs related to: (i) the commencement of the Company’s 2023 audit and quarterly reviews for 2024; (ii) regaining compliance with required SEC filings; (iii) maintaining the Company’s OTC listing; and (iv) keeping the Company in good standing with requisite taxing authorities. Such financing anticipates the Company would secure additional financing to complete such audit and file its past due SEC filings, although there is no guarantee that any such additional financing will be secured.
If the Company defaults on the August 2024 Notes, the 2024 Lenders have the right to demand repayment of the August 2024 Notes in full upon five (5) business days’ notice to the Company. In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty (30) day period, a default penalty equal to 5.0% per month during the period of default in addition to the 10% interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the August Notes outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest. On February 10, 2025, the August 2024 Notes were amended whereby the due date for the outstanding principal and interest of the August 2024 Notes to be due and paid in full was changed from February 12, 2025 to August 12, 2025.
On October 9, 2024, the Company issued two unsecured non-convertible promissory notes (the “October 2024 Notes”) in the aggregate principal amount of $100,000, with an interest rate of 10% per annum that mature six months from the date of issuance, to the 2024 Lenders. If the Company defaults on the October 2024 Notes, the 2024 Lenders have the right to demand repayment of the October 2024 Notes in full upon five business days’ notice to the Company. In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty-day period, a default penalty equal to 5.0% per month during the period of default in addition to the 10% interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the October 2024 Notes outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest. The primary use of the proceeds from the October 2024 Notes were for use in (i) the Company’s 2023 audit and quarterly reviews for 2024; (ii) regaining compliance with required SEC filings; (iii) maintaining the Company’s OTC listing; (iv) keeping the Company in good standing with requisite taxing authorities; and (v) fees for routine litigation matters in the ordinary course of business.
Similar to the August 2024 Notes, if the Company defaults on the October 2024 Notes, the 2024 Lenders have the right to demand repayment of the October 2024 Notes in full upon five (5) business days’ notice to the Company. In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty (30) day period, a default penalty equal to 5.0% per month during the period of default in addition to the 10% interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the October Notes outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest.
On November 22, 2024, the Company issued an unsecured non-convertible promissory note (the “November 2024 Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $50,000, with an interest rate of 10% per annum that matures six (6) months from the date of issuance, to the 2024 Lenders. If the Company defaults on the November 2024 Note, the 2024 Lenders have the right to demand repayment of the November 2024 Note in full upon five (5) business days’ notice to the Company. In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty (30) day period, a default penalty equal to 5.0% per month during the period of default in addition to the 10% interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the November 2024 Note outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest.
Concurrently with the issuance of the November 2024 Note, the Company also entered into a letter agreement (the “November 2024 Letter Agreement”) with the 2024 Lenders setting forth, among other items, the intended use of proceeds of the November 2024 Notes which include: (i) the completion of the Company’s 2023 audit and reviews for the subsequent 2024 quarters; (ii) preparation and submission of any requisite filings with the SEC and OTC Expert Market; (iii) maintaining good standing with requisite taxing authorities; and (iv) fees for routine litigation matters in the ordinary course of business.
On January 21, 2025, the Company issued an unsecured non-convertible promissory note (the “January 2025 Note”) in the aggregate principal amount of $50,000, with an interest rate of 10% per annum that mature six (6) months from the date of issuance, to one of the 2024 Lenders. If the Company defaults on the January 2025 Note, the 2024 Lender has the right to demand repayment of the January 2025 Note in full upon five (5) business days’ notice to the Company.
In the event that full payment is not made upon the expiry of a thirty (30) day period, a default penalty equal to 5.0% per month during the period of default in addition to the 10% interest rate will apply to the entire amount of the January 2025 Note outstanding, including any accrued but unpaid interest.
Concurrently with the issuance of the January 2025 Note, the Company also entered into a letter agreement of even date (the “January 2025 Letter Agreement”) with the 2024 Lenders setting forth, among other items, the intended use of proceeds of the January 2025 Notes which include: (i) the completion of the Company’s 2024 second and third quarter reviews; (ii) preparation and submission of any requisite filings with the SEC and OTC Expert Market; (iii) maintaining good standing with requisite taxing authorities; and (iv) fees for routine litigation matters in the ordinary course of business.
Management cannot provide assurance that we will ultimately get current in our SEC filings, successfully restructure its debts and liabilities, find a new business opportunity, achieve profitable operations, become cash flow positive or raise additional debt and/or equity capital. We are seeking to raise capital through additional debt and/or equity financings to fund our Company in the future and to pay our debt obligations. Although we have historically raised capital from sales of preferred shares, and from the issuance of promissory notes and convertible promissory notes, there is no assurance that it will be able to continue to do so. If the Company is unable to raise additional capital or secure additional lending in the near future, management expects that the Company would need to filing bankruptcy. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
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Cash Flows
Operating activities
Net cash flows used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $69,843. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash used in operating activities was primarily attributable to a net loss of $2,638,494, adjusted for the add back (reduction) of non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization expense of $39,018, non-cash impairment loss from discontinued operations of $555,628, non-cash gain from the deconsolidation of Cougar Express of $158,347, stock-based compensation of $55,974 and bad debt recovery of $3,937 and changes in operating assets and liabilities such as a decrease in accounts receivable of $636,293, a decrease in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $232,908, a decrease in security deposit of $6,155, an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $510,741, an increase in accrued expenses – related parties of $99,567, and an increase in accrued compensation and related benefits of $594,651.
Net cash flows used in operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 amounted to $1,331,374. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash used in operating activities was primarily attributable to net loss of $4,124,707, adjusted for the add back (reduction) of non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization expense of $775,500, stock-based compensation of $262,464, non-cash rent expense of $106,707, and bad debt recovery of $23,776, and changes in operating assets and liabilities such as a decrease in accounts receivable of $798,018, an increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets of $157,391, an increase in security deposits of $70,737, a decrease in accrued compensation and related benefits of $68,834, an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $869,779, and an increase in insurance payable of $300,603.
Investing activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2024 amounted to $0.
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2023 amounted to $536,733, which consisted of cash used for acquisitions of $687,808 and cash used for the purchase of property and equipment of $311,396, offset by cash received from the collection of a note receivable of $255,000 and cash acquired in acquisitions of $207,471.
Financing activities
For the six months ended June 30, 2024, net cash provided by financing activities totaled $45,804. During the six months ended June 30, 2024, we received cash proceeds of $391,838 from notes payable from related parties, offset by the repayment of notes payable of $346,034.
For the six months ended June 30, 2023, net cash provided by financing activities totaled $1,141,198. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we received proceeds from notes payable of $300,609 used to buy revenue equipment, we received proceeds from notes payable – related parties of $60,000 and we received proceed from the exercise of warrants of $363,270, offset by the repayment of notes payable of $122,681.
Contractual Obligations
We have certain fixed contractual obligations and commitments that include future estimated payments. Changes in our business needs, cancellation provisions, changing interest rates, and other factors may result in actual payments differing from the estimates. We cannot provide certainty regarding the timing and amounts of payments.
Effects of Inflation
We do not believe that inflation has had a material impact on our business, revenues, or operating results during the periods presented.
Recently Enacted Accounting Standards
For a description of accounting changes and recent accounting standards, including the expected dates of adoption and estimated effects, if any, on our consolidated financial statements, see “Note 2: Recent Accounting Pronouncements” in the consolidated financial statements filed with this Annual Report.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are not required to provide the information required by this Item as we are a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the 34 Act.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Based on their evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as amended) our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer who also serves as our Chief Financial Officer, has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were ineffective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report for the purpose of ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by us in this Quarterly Report is made known to them by others on a timely basis, and that the information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in order to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and that such information is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported by us within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and instructions for Form 10-Q.
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The ineffectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting was due to the following material weaknesses which we identified in our internal control over financial reporting:
| ● | We lack segregation of duties within accounting functions duties as a result of our limited financial resources to support hiring of personnel; and. | |
| ● | We have not implemented adequate system and manual controls. |
Management believes that these material weaknesses did not have an effect on our financial results. However, management believes that these material weaknesses resulted in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures, which could result in a material misstatement in our financial statements in future periods. Management recognizes that its controls and procedures would be substantially improved if the Company had adequate staffing and an audit committee and as such is actively seeking to remediate this issue.
Our Chief Executive Officer who also serves as our Chief Financial Officer does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected.
Until such time as we expand our staff to include additional accounting personnel, it is likely we will continue to report material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our operations in the normal course of business. Other than discussed below, we are not currently a party to any other legal proceeding that we believe would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, or operating results.
SCS, LLC v. TLSS
On November 17, 2020, a former financial consultant to the Company, SCS, LLC, filed an action against the Company in the Circuit Court of the 15th Judicial Circuit, Palm Beach County, Florida, captioned SCS, LLC v. Transportation and Logistics Systems, Inc. The case was assigned Case No. 50-2020-CA-012684.
In this action, SCS alleges that it entered into a renewable six-month consulting agreement with the Company dated September 5, 2019 and that the Company failed to make certain monthly payments due thereunder for the months of October 2019 through March 2020, summing to $42,000. The complaint alleges claims for breach of contract, quantum meruit, unjust enrichment and account stated.
On February 9, 2021, the Company filed its answer, defenses and counterclaims in this action. Among other things, the Company avers that SCS’s claims are barred by its unclean hands and other inequitable conduct, including breach of its duties (i) to maintain the confidentiality of information provided to SCS and (ii) to work only in furtherance of the Company’s interests, not in furtherance of SCS’s own, and conflicting, interests. The Company also avers, in its counterclaims, that SLS owes the Company damages in excess of the $42,000 sought in the main action because SLS was at least grossly negligent in any due diligence it undertook before recommending that the Company acquire Prime EFS LLC in June 2018. SCS filed a motion to strike TLSS’s defenses and counterclaims, and TLSS opposed that application. Those motions remain sub judice.
A two-day non-jury trial was held in this action in Palm Beach County, Florida, on April 20-21, 2022. However, at the end of the second day a mistrial was declared because SCS had not withdrawn its motion to strike and answered the counterclaims.
On July 20, 2023, SCS moved for summary judgment in this action. On July 27, 2023, the Company filed papers opposing the motion. On August 21, 2023, the court conferenced SCS’s motion for summary judgment and SCS’s motion to strike counterclaims and dismiss the counterclaims. The court indicated it would deny the first motion and grant the second motion. On September 5, 2023, the Company filed Amended Affirmative Defenses and an Amended Counterclaim. On October 2, 2023, SCS filed a motion to Dismiss the Amended Counterclaim but it did not file a motion to strike the Amended Affirmative Defenses. On October 3, 2023, the Company filed a motion to strike SCS’s Motion to Dismiss the Amended Counterclaim on the grounds that SCS’s motion was not filed within ten (10) days as required under Florida law. On July 19, 2024, the court denied SCS’s motion for summary judgment on all claims in its entirety.
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In February 2025, the parties agreed to settle all claims in this matter and thereafter executed a Confidential Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release effective on February 13, 2025. All asserted claims in this matter will be dismissed with prejudice upon the appropriate court filing and approval by the court.
Shareholder Derivative Action
On June 25, 2020, the Company was served with a putative shareholder derivative action filed in the Circuit Court of the 15th Judicial Circuit in and for Palm Beach County, Florida (the “Court”) captioned SCS, LLC, derivatively on behalf of Transportation and Logistics Systems, Inc. v. John Mercadante, Jr., Douglas Cerny, Sebastian Giordano, Ascentaur LLC and Transportation and Logistics Systems, Inc. The action has been assigned Case No. 2020-CA-006581.
The plaintiff in this action, SCS, alleges it is a limited liability company formed by a former chief executive officer and director of the Company, Lawrence Sands. The complaint alleges that between April 2019 and June 2020, the immediately prior chairman and chief executive officer of the Company, Mercadante, the former chief development officer of the Company, Cerny, and, since February 2020, the Company’s then restructuring consultant who is now chairman and chief executive officer of the Company, Giordano, breached fiduciary duties owed to the Company. Prior to becoming CEO, Giordano rendered his services to the Company through the final named defendant in the action, Ascentaur LLC.
The complaint alleges that Mercadante breached duties to the Company by, among other things, requesting, in mid-2019, that certain preferred equity holders, including SCS, convert their preferred shares into Company common stock in order to facilitate an equity offering by the Company and then not consummating that offering. The complaint also alleges that Mercadante and Cerny caused the Company to engage in purportedly wasteful and unnecessary transactions such as taking merchant cash advances (MCA) on disadvantageous terms. The complaint further alleges that Mercadante and Cerny “issued themselves over two million shares of common stock without consideration.” The complaint seeks unspecified compensatory and punitive damages on behalf of the Company for breach of fiduciary duty, negligent breach of fiduciary duty, constructive fraud, and civil conspiracy and the appointment of a receiver or custodian for the Company.
Company management tendered the complaint to the Company’s directors’ and officers’ liability carrier for defense and indemnity purposes, which coverage is subject to a $250,000 self-insured retention. Each of the individual defendants and Ascentaur LLC has advised that they vigorously deny each and every allegation of wrongdoing alleged in the complaint. Among other things, Mercadante asserts that he made every effort to consummate an equity offering in late 2019 and early 2020 and could not do so solely because of the Company’s precarious financial condition. Mercadante also asserts that he made clear to SCS and other preferred equity holders, before they converted their shares into common stock, that there was no guarantee the Company would be able to consummate an equity offering in late 2019 or early 2020. In addition, Mercadante and Cerny assert that they received equity in the Company on terms that were entirely fair to the Company and entered into MCA transactions solely because no other financing was available to the Company.
By order dated September 15, 2022, the Circuit Judge assigned to this case dismissed the original Complaint in the matter, finding (a) that SCS had failed to adequately allege it has standing and (b) that the complaint fails to adequately allege a cognizable claim. The dismissal was without prejudice, meaning SCS could attempt to replead its claims.
On October 5, 2022, SCS filed an Amended Complaint in this action. By order dated December 19, 2022, the Circuit Judge assigned to this case once again dismissed the case, finding (a) that SCS still failed to adequately allege it has standing and (b) that the complaint still fails to adequately allege a cognizable claim. Once again, however, the dismissal was without prejudice.
On January 18, 2023, SCS filed a Second Amended Complaint in this action. All defendants once again moved to dismiss the pleading or in the alternative for summary judgment on it in their favor. The Court heard argument on that motion on March 9, 2023. On May 15, 2023, the Court issued a summary order denying the defendants’ motion to dismiss. On June 1, 2023, all defendants moved for reconsideration of the May 15 order. On November 28, 2023, the Court denied the motion for reconsideration.
On September 15, 2024, the defendants filed a Motion to Strike Plaintiff’s Pleadings and to Preclude Plaintiff from Calling Any Witnesses or Introducing Any Exhibits at Trial to Plaintiff’s failure to (i) comply with the court’s Pretrial Order; and (ii) produce discovery.
In February 2025, the parties agreed to settle all claims in this matter and thereafter executed a Confidential Settlement Agreement and Mutual Release effective on February 13, 2025. All asserted claims in this matter will be dismissed with prejudice upon the appropriate court filing and approval by the court.
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Jose R. Mercedes-Mejia v. Shypdirect LLC, Prime EFS LLC et al.
On August 4, 2020, an action was filed against Shypdirect, Prime EFS and others in the Superior Court of New Jersey for Bergen County captioned Jose R. Mercedes-Mejia v. Shypdirect LLC, Prime EFS LLC et al. The case was assigned docket number BER-L-004534-20.
In this action, the plaintiff seeks reimbursement of his medical expenses and damages for personal injuries following an accident with a box truck leased by Shypdirect and subleased to Prime EFS and being driven by a Prime EFS employee, in which the plaintiff’s ankle was injured. Plaintiff has thus far transmitted medical bills exceeding $789,000. Prime EFS and Shypdirect demanded their vehicle liability carrier assume the defense of this action. To date, the carrier has not done so, allegedly because, among other reasons, the box truck was not on the list of insured vehicles at the time of the accident.
On November 9, 2020, Prime EFS and Shypdirect filed their answer to the complaint in this action and also filed a third-party action against the insurance company in an effort to obtain defense and indemnity for this action.
On May 21, 2021, Prime EFS and Shypdirect also filed an action in the Supreme Court, State of New York, Suffolk County (the “Suffolk County Action”), seeking defense and indemnity for this claim from the insurance brokerage, TCE/Acrisure LLC, which sold the County Hall insurance policy to Shypdirect.
On August 19, 2021, the Plaintiff filed a motion for leave to file a First Amended Complaint to name four (4) additional parties as defendants – TLSS, Shyp CX, Inc., Shyp FX, Inc. and Cougar Express, Inc. In the claim against TLSS, Plaintiff seeks to “pierce the corporate veil” and hold TLSS responsible for the alleged liabilities of Prime and/or Shypdirect as the supposed alter ego of these subsidiaries. In the claims against Shyp CX, Inc., Shyp FX, Inc. and Cougar Express, Inc., Plaintiff seeks to hold these entities responsible for the alleged liabilities of Prime and/or Shypdirect on a successor liability theory.
On September 16, 2021, each of these entities filed papers in opposition to this motion.
On September 24, 2021, the Court granted Plaintiff’s motion for leave to amend the complaint, thus adding TLSS, Shyp CX, Inc., Shyp FX, Inc. and Cougar Express, Inc. as Defendants.
On October 22, 2021, Acrisure stipulated to consolidate the Suffolk County Action into and with the Bergen County action.
On November 22, 2021, all Defendants filed their Answer to the First Amended Complaint. On November 3, 2021, Prime EFS and Shypdirect refiled their Third-Party Complaint against TCI/Acrisure in the Bergen County action. On December 23, 2021, Acrisure filed its Answer to the Third-Party Complaint, denying its material allegations.
On March 2, 2022, Plaintiff sought and was granted leave to file a Second Amended Complaint, bringing claims against Prime and Shypdirect’s vehicle liability carrier, County Hall (for discovery) as well as the producing broker, TCE/Acrisure. Plaintiff also asserted additional alter ego allegations against TLSS.
On February 15, 2023, Plaintiff filed a motion for leave to file a Third Amended Complaint in this action, seeking to assert claims against TLSS’s former CEO, John Mercadante, also on a “pierce the corporate veil” theory. On March 9, 2023, TLSS, Prime and Shypdirect opposed the motion for leave to add Mercadante, arguing that any claim against Mercadante would be both futile and time-barred. On March 31, 2023, the Court denied Plaintiff’s motion to add Mr. Mercadante as a party.
In January and February, 2023, numerous depositions were taken in the case, including those of Messrs. Giordano and Mercadante.
On September 16, 2024, the court entered an order granting Plaintiff’s motion for final judgment by default on liability against Defendants Shypdirect, Prime EFS, Shyp CX, Shyp FX, and Cougar Express.
To date, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, information and belief, no discovery has been taken in this action which would permit the imposition of alter ego liability on TLSS for the subject accident.
To date, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, information and belief, no discovery has been taken in this action which would permit the imposition of successor liability on Shyp CX, Inc., Shyp FX, Inc. and/or Cougar Express, Inc. for the subject accident.
Under a so-called MCS-90 reimbursement endorsement to the County Hall policy, TLSS believes that Prime and Shypdirect may have up to $750,000 in coverage under a 1980 federal law under which County Hall is “require[d] to pay damages for certain claims or ‘suits’ that are not covered by the policy.” (See Endorsement CHI – 290 (02/19) to County Hall policy effective May 31, 2019.)
All discovery in this case was completed on or before August 31, 2024.
Currently, there are pending cross-motions for summary judgment filed by Plaintiff, Defendants/Third-Party Plaintiffs Jose A. Mercedes-Mejia, Prime EFS, Shypdirect, LLC, and TLSS, and Defendant/Third-Party Defendant County Hall Insurance. The insurance broker, Acrisure, has also filed a motion on the malpractice claim against it. On November 8, 2024, the court granted Defendant/Third-Party Plaintiff Ryder Truck Rental, Inc.’s motion for summary judgment. On December 6, 2024, the parties engaged in a mediation session. While a settlement was not reached on the day the mediation session was held, the parties continued to discuss a potential resolution. On January 31, 2025, Plaintiff and TLSS, Shypdirect, and Prime EFS executed a binding term sheet which settled the matter with no liability on the part of TLSS, Shypdirect or Prime EFS and requires that a Stipulation of Dismissal will be filed with the court which dismisses all claims with prejudice.
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Maria Lugo v. JFK Cartage
The Company’s JFK Cartage, Inc. subsidiary is one of three defendants in an action captioned Maria Lugo v. JFK Cartage, Inc. d/b/a Fifth Dimension Logistix, Joan Ton, individually, and Chris Bartley, individually. The case is pending in Supreme Court, State of New York, Queens County, Index No. 704862/2022.
In this action, which was filed March 4, 2022, a former employee of JFK Cartage alleges that she suffered discrimination and retaliation in violation of the New York City Human Rights Law and the New York State Human Rights Law. The former employee alleges that on December 28, 2021, she had Covid-19 symptoms, advised the defendants she was feeling ill and went home early to take a home test. She further alleges that on December 30, 2021, she tested positive for Covid-19 and informed defendants she had to isolate for 10 days. Plaintiff alleges that she returned to work on January 7, 2022, but that her employment was terminated later that day by defendant Bartley who “questioned the authenticity of the at-home test, accusing her of fraud.” Plaintiff claims her employment “was terminated due to her disability (a Covid-19 infection) and in retaliation for her requesting reasonable accommodation for the illness she suffered.” She seeks unspecified compensatory damages, including lost pay and benefits, punitive damages and attorneys’ fees.
On December 16, 2022, all defendants filed an answer and affirmative defenses, denying all claims for statutory violations. The conduct alleged in the complaint occurred prior to the Company’s July 31, 2022, acquisition of JFK Cartage, Inc. The Company believes that, in relation to this action, it has a right to full indemnification from the selling shareholder (including for attorneys’ fees) as well as set-off rights against notes payable to the selling shareholder.
On September 4, 2024, a Stipulation of Discontinuance was filed which resulted in the dismissal of this case and closure of the entire action.
Elaine Pryor v. Rocio Perez, et al.
The Company’s Freight Connections, Inc. subsidiary (“FCI”) (which was deconsolidated from TLSS operations as of December 1, 2023) was one of three named defendants in an action captioned Elaine Pryor v. Rocio Perez, North Trucking & Logistics, LLC and Freight Connections, Inc. in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Essex County, Docket No. ESX-L-5147-18.
In this action, which was filed in 2018, Plaintiff alleges that on February 1, 2017, she suffered personal injuries in a collision between her motor vehicle and a truck operated by a then employee of FCI. Plaintiff alleges that the truck was owned by FCI and leased to North Trucking & Logistics at the time.
Two other actions related to insurance coverage for the accident were filed. They are Acceptance Indemnity Insurance Company v. Freight Connections, LLC (Superior Court of New Jersey, Essex County, Docket No. ESX-L-7144-19) and New Jersey Manufacturers Insurance Company, as subrogee of Elaine Pryor v. Acceptance Indemnity Insurance Company (Superior Court of New Jersey, Essex County, Docket No. ESX-L-5120). However, these two actions involving insurance coverage issues have been consolidated with the Pryor personal injury claim.
In an opinion issued November 16, 2022, the court denied all parties’ motions for summary judgment on the insurance coverage issues.
The conduct alleged in the Pryor complaint occurred prior to the Company’s September 16, 2022, acquisition of FCI. The selling shareholder of FCI has advised the Company that the truck in question was not owned by FCI at the time of the accident and hence that FCI is not a proper party defendant in this action.
On May 8, 2023, the Court in the Elaine Pryor action entered an order, on the consent of counsel for all parties, directing that the name of defendant FCI be changed to Freight Connections LLC and that this change be reflected in the caption of the case (the “May 8, 2023 Order”). Freight Connections LLC is not a corporate affiliate of FCI but is rather an independent trucking company that is wholly-owned by the individual who sold the stock of FCI to TLSS-FC effective September 16, 2022. (See Note 1 above.)
In light of the May 8, 2023 Order, the Company does not believe that it can be adjudged liable for any verdict or settlement in the Elaine Pryor action.
The case was settled before the September 16, 2024 scheduled trial date and a Stipulation of Dismissal was filed by all parties on September 25, 2024.
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Josh Perez v. Cougar Express, Inc.
An attorney for a former Cougar Express (CE) employee, Josh Perez (“Perez”), has advised CE that he has filed a charge of discrimination against CE with the U.S. Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC).
Perez allegedly is asserting claims against CE for: gender discrimination under Title VII and the New York State Human Rights Law (“NYSHRL”); pregnancy/childbirth discrimination under Title VII of the federal Civil Rights Act of 1964, as amended; retaliation under Title VII and NYSHRL; and familial status discrimination under NYSHRL.
However, CE has not received a copy, nor any notification, of the filing.
Perez was employed by CE as a dock worker beginning on March 8, 2022 and last worked September 27, 2022. He alleges that in or around July 2022, he informed CE that he was expecting a child. Perez has not provided any details regarding the individual(s) with CE he allegedly informed. On September 27, 2022, Perez requested that CE complete the employer section of his New York Paid Family Leave (“PFL”) paperwork, which CE did. Thereafter, Perez ceased communicating with CE. Further, CE did not receive any confirmation that Perez had in fact filed for PFL or that his PFL was approved.
Because CE did not hear from Perez or receive any confirmation concerning his application for or approval of PFL, CE concluded that Perez had resigned. Another worker was hired to fill Perez’s former position. Then, on or about December 27, 2022, Perez contacted CE attempting to return to work and was informed that there was no position for him.
CE categorically denies Perez’s allegations and any purported wrongdoing. Because this matter is apparently pending with the EEOC and CE has neither received a copy of the filing nor any notification of the filing, the Company cannot evaluate the likelihood of an adverse outcome or estimate the Company’s liability, if any, in connection with it.
Joseph Corbisiero v. Freight Connections, Inc., TLSS and TLSS-FC
On October 19, 2023, Joseph Corbisiero (“Corbisiero”) filed an action in the Superior Court of the State of New Jersey, Bergen County, against the Company’s subsidiary, Freight Connections, Inc. (“FC”) (which was deconsolidated from TLSS operations as of December 1, 2023), the Company, and the Company’s TLSS-FC, Inc. subsidiary. The case has been assigned # BER-L-005669-23. Corbisiero, who was then the sole shareholder of FC, sold all outstanding shares of FC capital stock to TLSS-FC effective September 16, 2022 (the “FC Closing Date”) and has acted as the CEO of FC since then.
The complaint in this action contained two counts, one for the alleged breach of a $4,544.671.23 secured promissory note executed by FC in Corbisiero’s favor as of the FC Closing Date (the “FC Promissory Note”), and the other for enforcement of a security agreement, also dated as of the FC Closing Date, pursuant to which FC granted Corbiserio a lien and security interest “on all” of FC’s property, assets and rights of every kind (the “FC Security Agreement”). Neither the Company, nor TLSS-FC, is a party to the FC Promissory Note or the FC Security Agreement. In the lawsuit, the Company and TLSS-FC are each denominated a “Nominal Defendant” and the complaint does not seek relief from either entity.
In the complaint, Corbisiero alleged that FC defaulted on the FC Promissory Note by failing to pay monthly interest beginning in or around August 1, 2023. Plaintiff also alleges that, by reason of its default, FC is also liable for default interest of 18% per annum plus late charges of 5% each delinquent payment, plus costs of collection. The complaint further alleged that by reason of FC’s default, FC became liable for the full repayment of principal prior to the December 31, 2023, maturity date set forth in the note.
The complaint also contained a single paragraph in which it is alleged that “TLSS and TLSS-FC are necessary and indispensable parties to the instant action by virtue of each entity’s express covenant and agreement to indemnify, defend, protect and hold harmless Plaintiff from and against all losses incurred by Plaintiff in connection with, among other things, any breach or nonfulfillment of any covenant or agreement on the part of TLSS-FC and TLSS under the stock purchase and sale agreement pursuant to which, as amended, TLSS-FC (the “FC SPSA”) acquired the then-outstanding capital stock of FC.”
On May 13, 2024, a Notice of Voluntary Dismissal Without Prejudice was filed by Corbisiero and this case was dismissed due to the petitions for relief filed by Freight Connections and TLSS-FC under chapter 7 of title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code. Plaintiff expressly reserved all claims, causes of action, and defenses against the Company, both individually and collectively, in connection with this dispute.
Emerson Swan v. Severance Trucking Co., Inc.
On April 1, 2024, a judgment was entered against Severance Trucking on behalf of Emerson Swan, Inc. (“Emerson”) in the amount of $96,226, including prejudgment interest, statutory costs and legal fees. Emerson, which was a customer of Severance Trucking, claimed that an employee of Severance Trucking stole $75,209 of Emerson’s products while under Severance Trucking’s control. We did not accrue this claim and believes it is not liable since the accusation was made prior to the Severance Trucking acquisition date in January 2023.
Ryder Truck Rental, Inc. v. Severance Trucking Co., Inc.
On April 30, 2024, Severance Trucking received a letter from Ryder Truck Rental, Inc. requesting payment in the amount of $581,507 comprised of outstanding unpaid Truck Lease and Service Agreement charges of $55,136 in open invoices, $399,177 in early termination charges and $134,194 in attorney’s fees. As of June 30, 2024 and December 31, 2023, such amounts are recorded as a liability of Severance Trucking and included in liabilities of discontinued operations.
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Other than discussed above, as of the date of this Quarterly Report, there were no pending or threatened lawsuits that could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the results of our operations.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Risk factors that affect our business and financial results are discussed in Part I, Item 1A “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report. There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those previously disclosed in our Annual Report. You should carefully consider the risks described in our Annual Report, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report are not the only risks we face. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition, and/or operating results. If any of the risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, and/or results of operations could be negatively affected.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During the three months ended June 30, 2024, the Company issued 500,000,000 shares of our common stock in connection with the conversion of 17,506 shares of Series G Preferred and accrued dividends payable of $5,217 for an average conversion price of $0.0004 per share. The conversion ratio was based on the Series G COD. The shares of common stock were issued in reliance on Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
On January 26, 2024, the Company received a: (i) Notice of Default and Demand Under Promissory Note (“Severance Trucking Note”) and Security Agreement (together, the “Documents”) entered into between the Severance Sellers, (“Severance Trucking Lenders”) with respect to the loan made by made by TLSS-STI, Severance Trucking, Severance Warehouse and McGrath, (each a “Severance Trucking Debtor”, and collectively, the “Severance Trucking Debtors”) and due to the Severance Trucking Debtors’ failure to make the January 1, 2024 payment in the amount of Fifty-Three Thousand Dollars ($53,000) due under the Severance Trucking Note (“Severance Trucking January Payment”); and (ii) Notice of Default and Demand Under Guaranty with respect to the Severance Trucking Note issued and guaranteed to the Lenders pursuant to the Absolute, Unconditional and Continuing Guaranty, dated February 1, 2023 between TLSS (“Guarantor”) and the Severance Trucking Lenders, due to the Severance Debtors’ failure to make the Severance January Payment. The Severance Trucking Lenders demanded that the Severance Trucking Debtors and the Guarantor make the immediate full payment of (i) the entire principal balance due under the Severance Trucking Note, together with all interest accrued thereon, and (ii) a late charge of five percent (5%) of the Severance Trucking January Payment. The Severance Trucking Lenders also noted that if the full payment due under the Severance Trucking Note were not made to the Severance Trucking Lenders, then the Severance Trucking Lenders could immediately thereafter pursue all of their rights and remedies, including, without limitation, liquidation of all of the collateral of the Severance Trucking Debtors. If the Severance Trucking Lenders took such action, then, the Severance Trucking Debtors would be responsible for all costs and expenses in connection with the collection and enforcement (“Expenses”) of the payment due under the Documents, and that such Expenses shall accrue interest at a rate of 18% per annum.
On May 21, 2024, we received default notices for its failure to pay outstanding principal and interest due on unsecured promissory notes that were issued on April 17, 2023 to Mr. Mercadante and on April 21, 2023 to Mr. Giordano in the principal amounts of $542,575 and $108,708, respectively and due on December 31, 2023. As such, the interest rate on both notes was increased to 17% per annum calculated as of January 1, 2024.
On July 1, 2024, we received a default notice for its failure to pay outstanding principal and interest due on an unsecured promissory note that was issued on October 3, 2023 to Mr. Mercadante in the principal amount of $500,000 and was due on June 30, 2024. As such, the interest rate on such note was increased to 17% per annum as of July 1, 2024.
On February 7, 2025, the Company received a default notice for its failure to pay outstanding principal and interest due on an unsecured promissory note that was issued on February 6, 2024 to John Mercadante in the principal amount of $64,534.96 and was due on February 6, 2025. As such, the interest rate on such note was increased to 17% per annum as of February 7, 2025.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
| * | Furnished herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| TRANSPORTATION AND LOGISTICS SYSTEMS, INC. | ||
| Dated: February 18, 2025 | By: | /s/ Sebastian Giordano |
| Name: | Sebastian Giordano | |
| Title: | Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) | |
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