TTEC Holdings, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 001-11919
TeleTech Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of
registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 84-1291044 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
9197 South Peoria Street
Englewood, Colorado 80112
(Address of principal executive offices)
Englewood, Colorado 80112
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
(303) 397-8100
(303) 397-8100
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.
See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
As of
May 4, 2009, there were 63,267,200 shares of the registrants common stock outstanding.
TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MARCH 31, 2009 FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
MARCH 31, 2009 FORM 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Amounts in thousands, except share amounts)
(Unaudited)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 91,153 | $ | 87,942 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
224,786 | 236,997 | ||||||
Prepaids and other current assets |
29,264 | 31,279 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
30,354 | 30,328 | ||||||
Income tax receivables |
18,821 | 18,342 | ||||||
Total current assets |
394,378 | 404,888 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
148,358 | 157,747 | ||||||
Goodwill |
44,145 | 44,150 | ||||||
Contract acquisition costs, net |
6,822 | 7,591 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets, net |
28,326 | 31,504 | ||||||
Other noncurrent assets |
19,955 | 23,062 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 641,984 | $ | 668,942 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 25,339 | $ | 26,214 | ||||
Accrued employee compensation and benefits |
74,759 | 71,919 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
14,404 | 18,887 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
20,862 | 19,168 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
15,995 | 12,867 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
30,915 | 31,044 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
182,274 | 180,099 | ||||||
Line of credit |
47,300 | 80,800 | ||||||
Grant advances |
1,447 | 1,824 | ||||||
Negative investment in deconsolidated subsidiary |
4,865 | 4,865 | ||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
35,234 | 40,460 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
271,120 | 308,048 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Note 10) |
||||||||
Equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized;
zero shares outstanding as of March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 |
| | ||||||
Common stock $0.01 par value; 150,000,000 shares authorized;
63,820,472 and 63,816,379 shares outstanding
as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
638 | 638 | ||||||
Treasury stock at cost: 18,233,973 and 18,238,066 shares
as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively |
(228,101 | ) | (228,596 | ) | ||||
Additional paid-in capital |
340,908 | 341,887 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(37,494 | ) | (33,020 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings |
290,037 | 274,974 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
365,988 | 355,883 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
4,876 | 5,011 | ||||||
Total equity |
370,864 | 360,894 | ||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 641,984 | $ | 668,942 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Amounts in thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three-Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenue |
$ | 304,030 | $ | 367,636 | ||||
Operating expenses |
||||||||
Cost of services (exclusive of depreciation and
amortization presented separately below) |
218,842 | 270,100 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
48,515 | 51,372 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
14,062 | 15,160 | ||||||
Restructuring charges, net |
303 | 2,202 | ||||||
Impairment losses |
1,967 | | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
283,689 | 338,834 | ||||||
Income from operations |
20,341 | 28,802 | ||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||
Interest income |
807 | 1,086 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(843 | ) | (1,565 | ) | ||||
Other, net |
762 | (569 | ) | |||||
Total other income (expense) |
726 | (1,048 | ) | |||||
Income before income taxes |
21,067 | 27,754 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(5,180 | ) | (7,793 | ) | ||||
Net income |
15,887 | 19,961 | ||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
(824 | ) | (836 | ) | ||||
Net income attributable to TeleTech shareholders |
$ | 15,063 | $ | 19,125 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||
Basic |
63,908 | 69,937 | ||||||
Diluted |
64,300 | 71,508 | ||||||
Net income per share attributable to TeleTech shareholders |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.27 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.23 | $ | 0.27 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
2
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statement of Equity
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Treasury | Paid-in | Comprehensive | Retained | controlling | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Stock | Capital | Loss | Earnings | interest | Total Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2008 |
| $ | | 63,816 | $ | 638 | $ | (228,596 | ) | $ | 341,887 | $ | (33,020 | ) | $ | 274,974 | $ | 5,011 | $ | 360,894 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | | | | | 15,063 | 824 | 15,887 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends distributed to noncontrolling interest |
| | | | | | | | (900 | ) | (900 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
| | | | | | (7,513 | ) | | (59 | ) | (7,572 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives valuation, net of tax |
| | | | | | 3,039 | | | 3,039 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vesting of restricted stock units |
| | 170 | 2 | 2,138 | (2,694 | ) | | | | (554 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
| | 29 | | 359 | (153 | ) | | | | 206 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefit from equity-based awards |
| | | | | (1,746 | ) | | | | (1,746 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity-based compensation expense |
| | | | | 3,614 | | | | 3,614 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of common stock |
| | (195 | ) | (2 | ) | (2,002 | ) | | | | | (2,004 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2009 |
| $ | | 63,820 | $ | 638 | $ | (228,101 | ) | $ | 340,908 | $ | (37,494 | ) | $ | 290,037 | $ | 4,876 | $ | 370,864 | ||||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Amounts in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three-Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,887 | $ | 19,961 | ||||
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
14,062 | 15,160 | ||||||
Amortization of contract acquisition costs |
769 | 486 | ||||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
304 | 78 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of assets |
556 | 111 | ||||||
Impairment losses |
1,967 | | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(1,160 | ) | (775 | ) | ||||
Excess tax benefit from equity-based awards |
(1,746 | ) | (1,047 | ) | ||||
Equity-based compensation expense |
3,614 | 2,723 | ||||||
Other |
(63 | ) | 78 | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
9,775 | 2,690 | ||||||
Prepaids and other assets |
3,746 | (1,498 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
2,934 | (6,595 | ) | |||||
Deferred revenue and other liabilities |
3,366 | (5,197 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
54,011 | 26,175 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
(8,455 | ) | (15,185 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(8,455 | ) | (15,185 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from line of credit |
244,510 | 305,750 | ||||||
Payments on line of credit |
(278,010 | ) | (309,150 | ) | ||||
Payments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
(25 | ) | (574 | ) | ||||
Payments of debt refinancing fees |
| (6 | ) | |||||
Dividends distributed to noncontrolling interest |
(900 | ) | (1,023 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
206 | | ||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(2,004 | ) | | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(36,223 | ) | (5,003 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(6,122 | ) | 941 | |||||
Increases in cash and cash equivalents |
3,211 | 6,928 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
87,942 | 91,239 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 91,153 | $ | 98,167 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures |
||||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 424 | $ | 1,484 | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes |
$ | 2,947 | $ | 3,307 | ||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities |
||||||||
Acquisition of equipment through installment purchase agreements |
$ | 915 | $ | | ||||
Landlord incentives credited to deferred rent |
$ | | $ | 530 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(1) OVERVIEW AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Overview
TeleTech Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (TeleTech or the Company) serve their clients
through the primary businesses of Business Process Outsourcing (BPO), which provides outsourced
business process, customer management and marketing services for a variety of industries via
operations in the U.S., Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, Costa Rica, England, Germany,
Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Northern Ireland, the Philippines, Scotland, South Africa and Spain.
Basis of Presentation
The Consolidated Financial Statements are comprised of the accounts of TeleTech, its wholly owned
subsidiaries and its 55% equity owned subsidiary in Percepta, LLC. On December 22, 2008, as
discussed in Note 2, Newgen Results Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, filed a
voluntary petition for liquidation under Chapter 7 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
District of Delaware. Under Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements,
consolidation of a majority-owned subsidiary is precluded where control does not rest with the
majority owners. Accordingly, the Company deconsolidated Newgen Results Corporation as of December
22, 2008.
The accompanying unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements do not include all of the disclosures
required by accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (GAAP), pursuant to the rules
and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The unaudited Consolidated
Financial Statements do reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring entries)
which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial
position of the Company as of March 31, 2009, and the consolidated results of operations and cash
flows of the Company for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008. Operating results for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ending December 31, 2009.
These unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the Companys
audited Consolidated Financial Statements and footnotes thereto included in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Effective January 1, 2009, TeleTech implemented Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(SFAS) No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of
Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51 (SFAS 160). This standard changed the accounting for and
reporting of minority interest (now called noncontrolling interest) in a subsidiary in the
Companys consolidated financial statements. Upon adoption, certain prior period amounts have been
reclassified to conform to the current period financial statement presentation. These
reclassifications have no effect on the Companys previously reported financial position or results
of operations. Refer to Note 11 for additional information on the adoption of SFAS 160.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions in determining the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, disclosure of contingent liabilities at the date of the Consolidated Financial
Statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. On an
on-going basis, the Company evaluates its estimates including those related to derivatives and
hedging activities, income taxes including the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets,
valuation of long-lived assets, self-insurance, litigation and restructuring reserves, and
allowance for doubtful accounts. Actual results may differ from those estimates.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements (SFAS 157) which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measurement
and expands disclosure about fair value measurements. Where applicable, SFAS 157 simplifies and
codifies related guidance within GAAP. Except for non-financial assets and liabilities recognized
on a non-recurring basis, the Company adopted SFAS 157 in the first quarter of 2008. As permitted
by FASB Staff Position (FSP) No. FAS 157-2, the Company adopted SFAS 157 for non-financial assets
and liabilities recognized on a non-recurring basis as of January 1, 2009. Adoption of SFAS 157-2
did not have a significant impact on the Companys results of operations, financial position or
cash flows.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised), Business Combinations a replacement of
FASB Statement No. 141 which significantly changes the principles and requirements for how the
acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets
acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any non-controlling interest in the acquiree. The statement
also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business
combination and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements
to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. This statement is
effective prospectively, except for certain retrospective adjustments to deferred tax balances, for
the Company beginning January 1, 2009. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material
impact on the Companys results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
In February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 140-3 (FSP FAS 140-3), Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets and Repurchase Financing Transactions. FSP FAS 140-3 concludes that a transferor
and transferee should not separately account for a transfer of a financial asset and a related
repurchase financing unless the two transactions have a valid and distinct business or economic
purpose for being entered into separately and the repurchase financing does not result in the
initial transferor regaining control over the financial asset. FSP FAS 140-3 is effective for the
Company beginning January 1, 2009 The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material effect
on the Companys results of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 amends SFAS No. 133 Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities, as amended (SFAS 133) disclosure requirements related to (i) how and why an
entity uses derivative instruments, (ii) how derivative instruments and related hedge items are
accounted for under SFAS 133 and related interpretations, and (iii) how derivative instruments and
related hedged items affect an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.
The new disclosures will be expanded to include more tables and discussion about the qualitative
aspects of the Companys hedging strategies. The Company adopted this statement effective
January 1, 2009. Since SFAS No. 161 requires only additional disclosures concerning derivatives and
hedging activities, adoption of SFAS No. 161 did not affect the Companys financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible
Assets (FSP FAS 142-3). FSP FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing
renewal or extension assumptions that are used to determine the useful life of a recognized
intangible asset. FSP FAS 142-3 also requires expanded disclosure related to the determination of
intangible asset useful lives. FSP FAS 142-3 is effective for the Company beginning January 1,
2009. This pronouncement did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations,
financial position, or cash flows.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS 141(R)-1, Accounting for Assets Acquired and Liabilities
Assumed in a Business Combination That Arise from Contingencies (FSP 141(R)-1), to amend FASB
Statement No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations. FSP 141(R)-1 addresses the initial
recognition, measurement and subsequent accounting for assets and liabilities arising from
contingencies in a business combination, and requires that such assets acquired or liabilities
assumed be initially recognized at fair value at the acquisition date if fair value can be
determined during the measurement period. If the acquisition date fair value cannot be determined,
the asset acquired or liability assumed arising from a contingency is recognized only if certain
criteria are met. This FSP also requires that a systematic and rational basis for subsequently
measuring and accounting for the assets or liabilities be developed depending on their nature. This
FSP shall be effective for assets or liabilities arising from contingencies in business
combinations for which the acquisition date is during or after 2010. The Company does not expect
that this pronouncement will have a material impact on its results of operations, financial
position, or cash flows, absent any future material business combinations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued the following three FSPs intended to provide additional application
guidance and enhance disclosures regarding fair value measurements and impairments of securities.
These FSPs are effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009:
FSP FAS 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or
Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly, provides
guidelines for making fair value measurements more consistent with the principles presented in FASB
Statement No. 157 (SFAS 157), Fair Value Measurements. FSP FAS 157-4 reaffirms what SFAS 157
states is the objective of fair value measurement, to reflect how much an asset would be sold for
in an orderly transaction at the date of the financial statements under current market conditions.
Specifically, it reaffirms the need to use judgment to ascertain if a formerly active market has
become inactive and in determining fair values when markets have become inactive. The Company does
not expect this pronouncement to have a material impact on its results of operations, financial
position, or cash flows.
FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, enhances
consistency in financial reporting by increasing the frequency of fair value disclosures. This
relates to fair value disclosures for any financial instruments that are not currently reflected on
the consolidated balance sheet at fair value. FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 now require that fair
value disclosures be made on a quarterly basis, providing qualitative and quantitative information
about fair value estimates for all those financial instruments not measured on the balance sheet at
fair value. The Company does not expect this pronouncement to have a material impact on its results
of operations, financial position, or cash flows.
FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments,
provides additional guidance designed to create greater clarity and consistency in accounting for
and presenting impairment losses on securities. This FSP is intended to bring greater consistency
to the timing of impairment recognition and to provide greater clarity to investors about the
credit and noncredit components of impaired debt securities that are not expected to be sold. This
FSP also requires increased and timelier disclosures sought by investors regarding expected cash
flows, credit losses, and an aging of securities with unrealized losses. The Company does not
expect this pronouncement to have a material impact on its results of operations, financial
position, or cash flows.
(2) DECONSOLIDATION OF A SUBSIDIARY
On December 22, 2008, Newgen Results Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, filed a
voluntary petition for liquidation under Chapter 7 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the
District of Delaware. Under Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements,
a consolidation of a majority-owned subsidiary is precluded where control does not rest with the
majority owners. Under these rules, legal reorganization or bankruptcy represents conditions that
can preclude consolidation as control rests with the Bankruptcy Court, rather than the majority
owner. Accordingly, the Company deconsolidated Newgen Results Corporation as of December 22, 2008.
As a result, the Company has reflected its negative investment of $4.9 million on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The following condensed financial statements of Newgen Results Corporation have been prepared in
accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 90-7,
Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization under the Bankruptcy Code, which requires the
liabilities subject to compromise by the Bankruptcy Court to be reported separately from the
liabilities not subject to compromise. All liabilities included in the condensed financial
statements below are subject to compromise and represent the current estimate of the amount of
known or potential pre-petition claims that are subject to final settlement. Such claims remain
subject to future adjustments. Amounts below are stated in thousands.
December 22, | December 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||
2008 | 2008 | 2009 | ||||||||||
Total current assets |
$ | 1,700 | $ | 1,700 | $ | 1,700 | ||||||
Total noncurrent assets |
3,110 | 2,379 | 2,379 | |||||||||
Total assets |
4,810 | 4,079 | 4,079 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities |
$ | 3,931 | $ | 7,886 | $ | 7,886 | ||||||
Total noncurrent liabilities |
5,744 | | | |||||||||
Total liabilities |
9,675 | 7,886 | 7,886 | |||||||||
Total stockholders deficit |
(4,865 | ) | (3,807 | ) | (3,807 | ) | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders deficit |
$ | 4,810 | $ | 4,079 | $ | 4,079 | ||||||
(3) SEGMENT INFORMATION
The Companys BPO business provides outsourced business process and customer management services
for a variety of industries through global delivery centers and represents 100% of total annual
revenue. In September 2007, the Company sold substantially all the assets and certain liabilities
of its Database Marketing and Consulting business. Effective January 1, 2009, the Company completed
certain organizational changes focused on streamlining the structure of its organization to more
closely align the Companys reporting structure with its client base and increase management
accountability. Beginning in the first quarter of 2009, the Companys North American BPO segment is
comprised of sales to all clients based in North America (encompassing the U.S. and Canada), while
the Companys International BPO is comprised of sales to all clients based in countries outside of
North America. TeleTech revised previously reported segment information to conform to its new
segments in effect as of January 1, 2009.
The Database Marketing and Consulting segment, of which the Company sold substantially all the
assets and liabilities in September 2007, provided outsourced database management, direct marketing
and related customer acquisitions and retention services for automobile dealerships and
manufacturers in North America. On December 22, 2008, as discussed in Note 2, Newgen Results
Corporation, which comprised the Database Marketing and Consulting segment, filed a voluntary
petition for liquidation under Chapter 7 in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of
Delaware. Accordingly, the Company deconsolidated Newgen Results Corporation as of December 22,
2008.
The Company allocates to each segment its portion of corporate operating expenses. All
inter-company transactions between the reported segments for the periods presented have been
eliminated.
The following tables present certain financial data by segment (amounts in thousands):
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenue |
||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 228,886 | $ | 273,802 | ||||
International BPO |
75,144 | 93,834 | ||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| | ||||||
Total |
$ | 304,030 | $ | 367,636 | ||||
Income (loss) from operations |
||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 25,427 | $ | 32,921 | ||||
International BPO |
(5,086 | ) | (3,750 | ) | ||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| (369 | ) | |||||
Total |
$ | 20,341 | $ | 28,802 | ||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 457,734 | $ | 483,187 | ||||
International BPO |
184,250 | 185,755 | ||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| | ||||||
Total |
$ | 641,984 | $ | 668,942 | ||||
The following table presents revenue based upon the geographic location where the services are
provided (amounts in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenue |
||||||||
United States |
$ | 100,062 | $ | 109,528 | ||||
Latin America |
57,064 | 76,547 | ||||||
Philippines |
78,341 | 69,175 | ||||||
Canada |
26,244 | 47,649 | ||||||
Europe |
31,411 | 36,301 | ||||||
Asia Pacific / Africa |
10,908 | 28,436 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 304,030 | $ | 367,636 | ||||
(4) SIGNIFICANT CLIENTS AND OTHER CONCENTRATIONS
The Company did not have any clients that contributed in excess of 10% of total revenue for the
three months ended March 31, 2009. For the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company had one
client, Sprint Nextel, which contributed 15.6% of total revenue and
had $20.4 million
outstanding in accounts receivable at December 31, 2008.
The loss of one or more of its significant clients could have a material adverse effect on the
Companys business, operating results, or financial condition. The Company does not require
collateral from its clients. To limit the Companys credit risk, management performs ongoing credit
evaluations of its clients and maintains allowances for uncollectible accounts. Although the
Company is impacted by economic conditions in various industry segments, management does not
believe significant credit risk exists as of March 31, 2009.
9
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(5) GOODWILL
Goodwill consisted of the following (amounts in thousands):
Effect of | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Foreign | March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2008 | Impairments | Currency | 2009 | |||||||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 35,885 | $ | | $ | | $ | 35,885 | ||||||||
International BPO |
8,265 | | (5 | ) | 8,260 | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 44,150 | $ | | $ | (5 | ) | $ | 44,145 | |||||||
Under SFAS No. 142 Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142), goodwill is no longer
amortized but is reviewed for impairment at least annually and more often if a triggering event
were to occur in an interim period. The Companys annual impairment testing is performed in the
fourth quarter of each year unless an indicator of impairment arises.
(6) DERIVATIVES
Cash Flow Hedges
The Company enters into foreign exchange forward and option contracts to reduce its exposure to
foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations that are associated with forecasted revenue in
non-functional currencies. Upon proper qualification, these contracts are designated as cash flow
hedges, as defined by SFAS 133. It is the Companys policy to only enter into derivative contracts
with investment grade counterparty financial institutions, and correspondingly, the derivative
assets reflect the creditworthiness of these counterparties. Conversely, the derivative liabilities
reflect the Companys creditworthiness. As of March 31, 2009, the Company has not experienced, nor
does it anticipate, any issues related to derivative counterparty defaults. The following table
summarizes the aggregate unrealized net gain and loss in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss for
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (amounts in thousands and net of tax):
Three Months Ended March 31, |
||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Aggregate unrealized net (loss) gain at beginning of year |
$ | (21,180 | ) | $ | 21,417 | |||
Net loss (gain) reclassified to earnings |
7,808 | (6,056 | ) | |||||
Change in fair value of cash flow hedges |
(4,769 | ) | (2,035 | ) | ||||
Aggregate unrealized net (loss) gain at end of period |
$ | (18,141 | ) | $ | 13,326 | |||
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The Companys cash flow hedging instruments as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are
summarized as follows (amounts in thousands). All hedging instruments are forward contracts, except
as noted.
% Maturing in | ||||||||||||||||
Local Currency | U.S. Dollar | the Next 12 | Contracts Maturing | |||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2009 | Notional Amount | Amount | Months | Through | ||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar |
78,100 | $ | 68,088 | 60.2 | % | December 2011 | ||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Call Options |
39,000 | 34,628 | 60.8 | % | December 2010 | |||||||||||
Philippine Peso |
6,007,048 | 133,160 | 1 | 86.0 | % | February 2011 | ||||||||||
Argentine Peso |
75,950 | 21,206 | 2 | 95.3 | % | May 2010 | ||||||||||
Mexican Peso |
709,500 | 57,653 | 75.8 | % | September 2011 | |||||||||||
South African Rand |
108,500 | 9,940 | 100.0 | % | February 2010 | |||||||||||
British Pound Sterling |
1,535 | 2,554 | 3 | 49.8 | % | March 2011 | ||||||||||
$ | 327,229 | |||||||||||||||
Local Currency | U.S. Dollar | |||||||
As of December 31, 2008 | Notional Amount | Amount | ||||||
Canadian Dollar |
88,300 | $ | 77,865 | |||||
Canadian Dollar Call Options |
44,400 | 39,305 | ||||||
Philippine Peso |
6,656,909 | 150,418 | 1 | |||||
Argentine Peso |
102,072 | 29,054 | 2 | |||||
Mexican Peso |
856,500 | 70,530 | ||||||
South African Rand |
92,000 | 8,399 | ||||||
British Pound Sterling |
1,725 | 2,537 | 3 | |||||
$ | 378,108 | |||||||
(1) | Includes contracts to purchase Philippine pesos in exchange for British pound sterling and New Zealand dollars, which are translated into equivalent U.S. dollars on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. | |
(2) | Includes contracts to purchase Argentine pesos in exchange for Euros, which are translated into equivalent U.S. dollars on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. | |
(3) | Includes contracts to purchase British pound sterling in exchange for Euros, which are translated into equivalent U.S. dollars on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
Hedge of Net Investment
In 2008, the Company entered into foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge its net investment in
a foreign operation. The aggregate notional value of this hedge was $7.0 million as of March 31,
2009. Changes in fair value of the Companys net investment hedge are recorded in the cumulative
translation adjustment in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss on the Consolidated Balance Sheets
offsetting the change in the cumulative translation adjustment attributable to the hedged portion
of the Companys net investment in the foreign operation. Gains and losses from the settlements of
the Companys net investment hedge remain in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss until partial or
complete liquidation of the applicable net investment.
Fair Value Hedges
The Company enters into foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge against translation gains and
losses on certain receivables and payables of the Companys foreign operations. Changes in the fair
value of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges, as well as the offsetting gain or
loss on the hedged asset or liability, are recognized in earnings in the same line item, Other,
net. As of March 31, 2009, the total notional amount of the Companys forward contracts used as
fair value hedges was $12.0 million.
Embedded Derivatives
In addition to hedging activities, the Companys foreign subsidiaries in Argentina and Mexico are
parties to U.S. dollar denominated lease contracts which the Company has determined contain
embedded derivatives, as defined by SFAS 133. As such, the Company bifurcates the embedded
derivative features of the lease contracts and values these features as foreign currency
derivatives.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Derivative Valuation
The Companys derivatives as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are as follows (amounts in
thousands):
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Designated as hedging | Not designated as hedging | Designated as hedging | Not designated as hedging | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
instruments under SFAS 133 | instruments under SFAS 133 | instruments under SFAS 133 | instruments under SFAS 133 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign | Foreign | Foreign | Leases | Foreign | Foreign | Foreign | Leases | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative contracts: | Exchange | Exchange | Exchange | Embedded | Exchange | Exchange | Exchange | Embedded | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative classification: | Cash Flow | Net Investment | Fair Value | Derivative | Cash Flow | Net Investment | Fair Value | Derivative | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value and location of derivative in the
Consolidated Balance Sheet: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prepaids and other current assets |
$ | 1,867 | $ | | $ | | $ | 3 | $ | 1,926 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Other noncurrent assets |
1,012 | | | | 2,297 | | | 9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other current liabilities |
(27,856 | ) | (65 | ) | (49 | ) | (148 | ) | (30,757 | ) | (113 | ) | (44 | ) | (130 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
(3,351 | ) | | | (1,070 | ) | (6,555 | ) | | | (1,355 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total fair value of derivatives, net |
$ | (28,328 | ) | $ | (65 | ) | $ | (49 | ) | $ | (1,215 | ) | $ | (33,089 | ) | $ | (113 | ) | $ | (44 | ) | $ | (1,476 | ) | ||||||||
The effect of derivative instruments on the Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows (amounts in thousands):
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Designated as hedging instruments | Designated as hedging instruments | |||||||||||||||
under SFAS 133 | under SFAS 133 | |||||||||||||||
Derivative contracts: | Foreign Exchange | Foreign Exchange | Foreign Exchange | Foreign Exchange | ||||||||||||
Derivative classification: | Cash Flow | Net Investment | Cash Flow | Net Investment | ||||||||||||
Amount of gain or (loss) recognized in other
comprehensive income effective portion: |
$ | (18,141 | ) | $ | (50 | ) | $ | 13,326 | $ | | ||||||
Amount and location of net gain or (loss) reclassified
from accumulated OCI to income effective portion: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | (7,808 | ) | $ | | $ | 6,056 | $ | | |||||||
Other, net |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Amount and location of net gain or (loss) reclassified
from accumulated OCI to income ineffective portion
and amount excluded from effectiveness testing: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
$ | (35 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||||
Other, net |
| | | |
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Not designated as hedging | Not designated as hedging | |||||||||||||||
instruments under SFAS 133 | instruments under SFAS 133 | |||||||||||||||
Leases | Leases | |||||||||||||||
Derivative contracts: | Foreign Exchange | Embedded | Foreign Exchange | Embedded | ||||||||||||
Derivative classification: | Fair Value | Derivative | Fair Value | Derivative | ||||||||||||
Amount and location of net gain or (loss) recognized
in the Consolidated Statement of Income: |
||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
$ | | $ | 261 | $ | | $ | (78 | ) | |||||||
Other, net |
374 | | 746 | |
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(7) FAIR VALUE
SFAS 157 establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value.
In general, fair values determined by Level I inputs utilize quoted prices in active markets for
identical assets or liabilities. Fair values determined by Level 2 inputs utilize data points that
are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. Fair values determined by
Level 3 inputs utilize unobservable data points for the asset or liability.
Derivatives
Net derivative assets (liabilities) measured at fair value on a recurring basis
include the following as of March 31, 2009 (amounts in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Active Markets for | Significant Other | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Identical Assets | Observable Inputs | Inputs | ||||||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | At Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Cash flow hedges |
$ | | $ | (28,328 | ) | $ | | $ | (28,328 | ) | ||||||
Net investment hedges |
$ | | $ | (65 | ) | $ | | $ | (65 | ) | ||||||
Fair value hedges |
$ | | $ | (49 | ) | $ | | $ | (49 | ) | ||||||
Embedded derivatives |
$ | | $ | (1,215 | ) | $ | | $ | (1,215 | ) | ||||||
Total net derivative asset (liability) |
$ | | $ | (29,657 | ) | $ | | $ | (29,657 | ) | ||||||
The portfolio is valued using models based
on market observable inputs, including both forward and
spot foreign exchange rates, implied volatility, and counterparty credit risk, including the
ability of each party to execute its obligations under the contract. As of March 31, 2009, credit
risk did not materially change the fair value of the Companys foreign currency forward and option
contracts.
Money Market Investments
The Company invests in various well-diversified money market funds which
are managed by financial institutions. These money market funds are not publicly traded, but have
historically been highly liquid. The value of the money market funds is determined by the banks
based upon the funds net asset values (NAV). All of the money market funds currently permit
daily investments and redemptions at a $1.00 NAV.
Accounts Receivable and Payable The amounts recorded in the accompanying balance sheets
approximate fair value because of their short-term nature.
Debt The Companys debt is reflected in the accompanying balance sheets at amortized cost. Debt
consists primarily of the Companys Credit Facility, which permits floating-rate borrowings based
upon the current Prime Rate or LIBOR plus a credit spread as determined by the Companys leverage
ratio calculation (as defined in the Credit Facility agreement). As of March 31, 2009, the weighted
average interest rate of the Companys Credit Facility borrowings was 1.21%. Based on the
foregoing, the Company considers the fair value of outstanding borrowings to approximate the
recorded value.
Deferred
Compensation Plan The Company maintains a non-qualified deferred compensation plan
structured as a Rabbi trust for certain eligible employees. Participants in the deferred
compensation plan select from a menu of phantom investment options for their deferral dollars
offered by the Company each year, which are based upon changes in value of complimentary, defined
market investments. The deferred compensation liability represents the combined values of market
investments against which participant accounts are tracked.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
The following is a summary of the Companys fair value measurements as of March 31, 2009 (amounts
in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using | ||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in | Significant | |||||||||||
Active Markets for | Significant Other | Unobservable | ||||||||||
Identical Assets | Observable Inputs | Inputs | ||||||||||
(Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||
Money market investments |
$ | | $ | 4,764 | $ | | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | | $ | 4,764 | $ | | ||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||||||
Derivative instruments |
$ | | $ | (29,657 | ) | $ | | |||||
Deferred compensation plan liability |
| (1,662 | ) | | ||||||||
Total liabilities |
$ | | $ | (31,319 | ) | $ | | |||||
(8) INCOME TAXES
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes,
which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future income
tax consequences of transactions that have been included in the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference
between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using tax rates in effect
for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. When circumstances warrant, the
Company assesses the likelihood that its net deferred tax assets will more likely than not be
recovered from future projected taxable income.
The Company has protested one issue to the appeals branch of the Internal Revenue Service for an
administrative resolution of one matter arising from the Companys most recent federal tax audit
for which no tax benefit has been recorded under FASB Interpretation 48, Accounting for Uncertainty
in Income Taxes. The Company has been notified of the intent to audit, or is currently under audit
of income taxes in Australia, Brazil, the Philippines, Malaysia and the Percepta U.S. business, for
various open tax years. Although the outcome of examinations by taxing authorities are always
uncertain, it is the opinion of management that the resolution of these audits will not have a
material effect on the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements.
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had $62.0 million of deferred tax assets (after a $29.7 million
valuation allowance) and net deferred tax assets (after deferred tax liabilities) of $58.7 million
related to the U.S. and international tax jurisdictions whose recoverability is dependent upon
future profitability. During the first quarter 2009, the Company recorded $1.2 million of valuation
allowance in the U.S. and international tax jurisdictions for deferred tax assets that do not meet
the more than likely standard for recoverability.
As of December 31, 2008, the Company had $64.9 million of deferred tax assets (after a $28.9
million valuation allowance) and net deferred tax assets (after deferred tax liabilities) of $61.8
million related to the U.S. and international tax jurisdictions whose recoverability is dependent
upon future profitability.
The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was 24.6% and 28.1%,
respectively.
(9) RESTRUCTURING CHARGES AND IMPAIRMENT LOSSES
Restructuring Charges
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company undertook a number of restructuring
activities primarily associated with reductions in the Companys workforce in both the North
American and International BPO segments to better align the workforce with current business needs.
14
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
A summary of the expenses recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008,
respectively, is as follows (amounts in thousands):
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
North American BPO |
||||||||
Reduction in force |
$ | 900 | $ | 110 | ||||
Facility exit charges |
112 | | ||||||
Revision of prior estimates |
(1,135 | ) | | |||||
Total |
$ | (123 | ) | $ | 110 | |||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
International BPO |
||||||||
Reduction in force |
$ | 426 | $ | 2,157 | ||||
Facility exit charges |
| | ||||||
Revision of prior estimates |
| | ||||||
Total |
$ | 426 | $ | 2,157 | ||||
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
||||||||
Reduction in force |
$ | | $ | | ||||
Facility exit charges |
| | ||||||
Revision of prior estimates |
| (65 | ) | |||||
Total |
$ | | $ | (65 | ) | |||
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company determined that $0.7 million of
previously recorded restructuring expense will be reimbursed from the primary client in the centers
being closed, and $0.2 million previously recorded will not be paid; these amounts were reversed
against restructuring charge expenses.
A roll-forward of the activity in the Companys restructuring accruals is as follows (amounts in
thousands):
Closure of | ||||||||||||
Delivery | Reduction in | |||||||||||
Centers | Force | Total | ||||||||||
Balance as of December 31, 2008 |
$ | 2,113 | $ | | $ | 2,113 | ||||||
Expense |
112 | 1,325 | 1,437 | |||||||||
Payments |
(338 | ) | (1,212 | ) | (1,550 | ) | ||||||
Revision of prior estimates |
(1,135 | ) | | (1,135 | ) | |||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2009 |
$ | 752 | $ | 113 | $ | 865 | ||||||
$0.5 million of the remaining accrued costs are expected to be paid during 2009, with the remainder
to be paid thereafter.
Impairment Losses
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company recognized impairment losses of $2.0
million related to the abandonment of certain leasehold improvement assets in an International BPO
facility. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company did not record any impairment
losses.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(10) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Letters of Credit
As of March 31, 2009, outstanding letters of credit and other performance guarantees totaled
approximately $5.6 million, which primarily guarantee workers compensation and other insurance
related obligations and facility leases.
Guarantees
The Companys Credit Facility is guaranteed by the majority of the Companys domestic subsidiaries.
The Company has a corporate aircraft financed under a synthetic operating lease. The lease term is
five years and expires in January 2010. During the lease term or at expiration the Company has the
option to return the aircraft, purchase the aircraft at a fixed price, or renew the lease with the
lessor. If the Company elects to return the aircraft, it has guaranteed a portion of the residual
value to the lessor. Although the approximate residual value guarantee is $2.1 million at lease
expiration, the Company does not expect to have a liability under this lease based upon current
estimates of the aircrafts fair value at the time of lease expiration.
Legal Proceedings
On January 25, 2008, a class action lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York entitled Beasley v. TeleTech Holdings, Inc., et al. against TeleTech,
certain current directors and officers and others alleging violations of Sections 11, 12(a)(2) and
15 of the Securities Act, Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated
thereunder and Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act. The complaint alleges, among other
things, false and misleading statements in the Registration Statement and Prospectus in connection
with (i) a March 2007 secondary offering of common stock and (ii) various disclosures made and
periodic reports filed by the Company between February 8, 2007 and November 8, 2007. On February
25, 2008, a second nearly identical class action complaint, entitled Brown v. TeleTech Holdings,
Inc., et al., was filed in the same court. On May 19, 2008, the actions described above were
consolidated under the caption In re: TeleTech Litigation and lead plaintiff and lead counsel were
approved. TeleTech and the other individual defendants intend to defend this case vigorously.
Although the Company expects the majority of expenses related to the class action lawsuit to be
covered by insurance, there can be no assurance that all of such expenses will be reimbursed.
On July 28, 2008, a shareholder derivative action was filed in the Court of Chancery, State of
Delaware, entitled Susan M. Gregory v. Kenneth D. Tuchman, et al., against certain of TeleTechs
former and current officers and directors alleging, among other things, that the individual
defendants breached their fiduciary duties and were unjustly enriched in connection with: (i)
equity grants made in excess of plan limits; and (ii) manipulating the grant dates of stock option
grants from 1999 through 2008. TeleTech is named solely as a nominal defendant against whom no
recovery is sought. Although the Company expects the majority of expenses related to the
shareholder derivative action to be covered by insurance, there can be no assurance that all such
expenses will be reimbursed.
From time to time, the Company has been involved in claims and lawsuits, both as plaintiff and
defendant, which arise in the ordinary course of business. Accruals for claims or lawsuits have
been provided for to the extent that losses are deemed both probable and estimable. Although the
ultimate outcome of these claims or lawsuits cannot be ascertained, on the basis of present
information and advice received from counsel, the Company believes that the disposition or ultimate
resolution of such claims or lawsuits will not have a material adverse effect on the Company or its
Consolidated Financial Statements.
16
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
(11) COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The following table sets forth comprehensive income for the periods indicated (amounts in
thousands):
Three-Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 15,887 | $ | 19,961 | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
(7,513 | ) | 3,910 | |||||
Derivatives valuation, net of tax |
3,039 | (8,091 | ) | |||||
Total comprehensive income |
$ | 11,413 | $ | 15,780 | ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
(765 | ) | (852 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to TeleTech |
$ | 10,648 | $ | 14,928 | ||||
The following table reconciles equity attributable to noncontrolling interest (amounts in
thousands):
Three-Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Noncontrolling interest, January 1 |
$ | 5,011 | $ | 3,555 | ||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest |
824 | 836 | ||||||
Dividends distributed to noncontrolling interest |
(900 | ) | (1,023 | ) | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
(59 | ) | 16 | |||||
Noncontrolling interest, March 31 |
$ | 4,876 | $ | 3,384 | ||||
(12) NET INCOME PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted shares for the periods
indicated (amounts in thousands):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Shares used in basic earnings per share calculation |
63,908 | 69,937 | ||||||
Effect of
dilutive securities Stock options |
202 | 1,571 | ||||||
Effect of
dilutive securities RSUs |
190 | | ||||||
Shares used in dilutive earnings per share calculation |
64,300 | 71,508 | ||||||
For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, options to purchase 2.7 million and 0.4 million
shares of common stock, respectively, were outstanding, but not included in the computation of
diluted net income per share because the effect would have been anti-dilutive. For the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, restricted stock units (RSUs) of 1.0 million and zero,
respectively, were outstanding, but not included in the computation of diluted net income per share
because the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
(13) EQUITY-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS
The Company has adopted SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004) Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)) and applied
the modified prospective method for expensing equity compensation. SFAS 123(R) requires all
equity-based payments to employees to be recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations at
the fair value of the award on the grant date. The fair values of all stock options granted by the
Company are estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton Model.
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TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Stock Options
As of March 31, 2009, there was approximately $2.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost
(including the impact of expected forfeitures as required under SFAS 123(R)) related to unvested
option arrangements granted under the Companys equity plans. The Company recognizes compensation
expense straight-line over the vesting term of the option grant. The Company recognized
compensation expense related to stock options of $1.0 million and $1.1 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Restricted Stock Unit Grants
During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company granted 815,000 and zero RSUs,
respectively, to new and existing employees, which vest in equal installments over four years. The
Company recognized compensation expense related to RSUs of $2.6 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2009, and $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. As of March 31, 2009,
there was approximately $34.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost (including the impact
of expected forfeitures as required under SFAS 123(R)) related to RSUs granted under the Companys
equity plans.
As of March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company had performance-based RSUs outstanding that vest based
on the Company achieving specified operating income performance targets in 2009 and 2008. The
Company determined that it was not probable these performance targets would be met, therefore no
expense was recognized for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Introduction
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Except for historical information, the discussion below contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The projections and statements contained in these forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. Except for historical information, the discussion below contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. The projections and statements contained in these forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, performance, or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements.
All statements not based on historical fact are forward-looking statements that involve substantial
risks and uncertainties. In accordance with the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995,
the following are important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from
those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including but not limited to the
following: achieving estimated revenue from new, renewed and expanded client business as volumes
may not materialize as forecasted, especially due to the global economic slowdown; achieving profit
improvement in our International BPO operations; the ability to close and ramp new business
opportunities that are currently being pursued or that are in the final stages with existing and/or
potential clients; our ability to execute our growth plans, including sales of new products; the
possibility of lower revenue or price pressure from our clients experiencing a business downturn or
merger in their business; greater than anticipated competition in the BPO services market, causing
adverse pricing and more stringent contractual terms; risks associated with losing or not renewing
client relationships, particularly large client agreements, or early termination of a client
agreement; the risk of losing clients due to consolidation in the industries we serve; consumers
concerns or adverse publicity regarding our clients products; our ability to find cost effective
locations, obtain favorable lease terms and build or retrofit facilities in a timely and economic
manner; risks associated with business interruption due to weather,
fires, pandemic, or terrorist-related
events; risks associated with attracting and retaining cost-effective labor at our delivery
centers; the possibility of asset impairments and restructuring charges; risks associated with
changes in foreign currency exchange rates; economic or political changes affecting the countries
in which we operate; changes in accounting policies and practices promulgated by standard setting
bodies; and new legislation or government regulation that impacts the BPO and customer management
industry.
This list is intended to identify some of the principal factors that could cause actual results to
differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements included elsewhere in this
report. These factors are not intended to represent a complete list of all risks and uncertainties
inherent in our business and should be read in conjunction with the more detailed cautionary
statements included in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K under the caption Item 1A. Risk
Factors, our other Securities and Exchange Commission filings and our press releases.
Executive Summary
TeleTech is one of the largest and most geographically diverse global providers of business process
outsourcing solutions. We have a 27-year history of designing, implementing and managing critical
business processes for Global 1000 companies to help them improve their customers experience,
expand their strategic capabilities and increase their operating efficiencies. By delivering a
high-quality customer experience through the effective integration of customer-facing, front-office
processes with internal back-office processes, we enable our clients to better serve, grow and
retain their customer base. We have developed deep vertical industry expertise and support more
than 250 business process outsourcing programs serving approximately 100 global clients in the
automotive, broadband, cable, financial services, government, healthcare, logistics, media and
entertainment, retail, technology, travel, wireline and wireless communication industries.
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As globalization of the worlds economy continues to accelerate, businesses are increasingly
competing on a large-scale basis due to rapid advances in technology and telecommunications that
permit cost-effective real-time global communications and ready access to a highly skilled
worldwide labor force. As a result of these developments, companies have increasingly outsourced
business processes to third-party providers in an effort to enhance or maintain their competitive
position while increasing shareholder value through improved productivity and profitability.
We believe that our revenue will continue to grow over the long-term as global demand for our
services is being fueled by the following trends:
| Integration of front- and back-office business processes to provide increased operating efficiencies and an enhanced customer experience especially in light of the weakening global economic environment. Companies have realized that integrated business processes reduce operating costs and allow customer needs to be met more quickly and efficiently resulting in higher customer satisfaction and brand loyalty thereby improving their competitive position. A majority of our historic revenue has been derived from providing customer-facing front-office solutions to our clients. Given that our global delivery centers are also fully capable of providing back-office solutions, we are uniquely positioned to grow our revenue by winning more back-office opportunities and providing the services during non-peak hours with minimal incremental investment. Furthermore, by spreading our fixed costs across a larger revenue base and increasing our asset utilization, we expect our profitability to improve over time. | ||
| Increasing percentage of company operations being outsourced to most capable third-party providers. Having experienced success with outsourcing a portion of their business processes, companies are increasingly inclined to outsource a larger percentage of this work. We believe companies will continue to consolidate their business processes with third-party providers, such as TeleTech, who are financially stable and able to invest in their business while also demonstrating an extensive global operating history and an ability to cost effectively scale to meet their evolving needs. | ||
| Increasing adoption of outsourcing across broader groups of industries. Early adopters of the business process outsourcing trend, such as the media and communications industries, are being joined by companies in other industries, including healthcare, retail and financial services. These companies are beginning to adopt outsourcing to improve their business processes and competitiveness. For example, we have seen an increase in interest of our services for companies in the healthcare, retail and financial services industries. We believe the number of other industries that will adopt or increase their level of outsourcing will continue to grow, further enabling us to increase and diversify our revenue and client base. | ||
| Focus on speed-to-market by companies launching new products or entering new geographic locations. As companies broaden their product offerings and seek to enter new emerging markets, they are looking for outsourcing providers that can provide speed-to-market while reducing their capital and operating risk. To achieve these benefits, companies are seeking BPO providers with an extensive operating history, an established global footprint, the financial strength to invest in innovation to deliver more strategic capabilities and the ability to scale and meet customer demands quickly. Given our financial stability, geographic presence in 17 countries and our significant investment in standardized technology and processes, clients increasingly select TeleTech because we can quickly ramp large, complex business processes around the globe in a short period of time while assuring a high-quality experience for our clients customers. |
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Our Strategy
Our objective is to become the worlds largest, most technologically advanced and innovative
provider of onshore, offshore and work from home BPO solutions. Companies within the Global 1000
are our primary client targets due to their size, global nature, focus on outsourcing and desire
for the global, scalable integrated process solutions that we offer. We have developed, and
continue to invest in, a broad set of capabilities designed to serve this growing client need.
These investments include our TeleTech@Home offering which allows our employees to serve clients
from their homes. This capability has enhanced the flexibility of our offering allowing clients to
choose our onshore, offshore or work from home employees to meet their outsourced business process
needs. In addition, we have begun to offer hosted services where clients can license any aspect
of our global network and proprietary applications. While the revenue from these offerings is small
relative to our consolidated revenue, we believe it will continue to grow as these services become
more widely adopted by our clients. We aim to further improve our competitive position by investing
in a growing suite of new and innovative business process services across our targeted industries.
Our business strategy to increase revenue, profitability and our industry position includes the
following elements:
| Deepen and broaden our relationships with existing clients; | ||
| Win business with new clients and focus on targeted industries where we expect accelerating adoption of business process outsourcing; | ||
| Continue to invest in innovative proprietary technology and new business offerings; | ||
| Continue to improve our operating margins through increased asset utilization of our globally diverse centers; and | ||
| Selectively pursue acquisitions that extend our capabilities, geographic reach and/or industry expertise. |
Our First Quarter 2009 Financial Results
In 2009, our first quarter revenue decreased 17.3% to $304.0 million over the year-ago period,
which includes a decrease of $35.9 million due to fluctuations in foreign currency rates. Our first
quarter 2009 income from operations decreased 29.4% to $20.3 million or 6.7% of revenue in 2009
from $28.8 million or 7.8% of revenue in the year-ago period. This decrease is due to softness of
existing client volumes in light of the current global recessionary economic environment and the
continued migration of several of our clients to our offshore delivery centers. Income from
operations in 2009 and 2008 included $2.3 million and $2.2 million of asset impairment and
restructuring charges, respectively. Excluding these charges, our income from operations in 2009
decreased 27.1% to $22.6 million or 7.4% of revenue from $31.0 million or 8.4% of revenue in 2008
excluding similar items.
We have experienced growth in our offshore delivery centers, which primarily serve clients located
in other countries. Our offshore delivery capacity now spans seven countries with approximately
25,400 workstations and currently represents 67% of our global delivery capabilities. Revenue in
these offshore locations was $146 million and grew to 48% of our total revenue in the first quarter
of 2009. While historically it was primarily US-based clients that were willing to utilize our
offshore delivery capabilities, we have increasingly seen clients in Europe and Asia Pacific
willing to utilize our offshore delivery capabilities and expect this trend to continue with
clients in other countries. In light of this trend, we plan to continue to selectively expand into
new offshore markets. For example, we believe we are one of the first multi-national BPO providers
to enter the African continent. As we grow our offshore delivery capabilities and our exposure to
foreign currency fluctuations increase, we continue to actively manage this risk via a
multi-currency hedging program designed to minimize operating margin volatility.
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Our strong financial position due to our cash flow from operations and low debt levels allowed us
to finance a significant portion of our capital needs and stock repurchases through internally
generated cash flows. At March 31, 2009, we had $91.2 million of cash and cash equivalents and a
total debt to total capitalization ratio of 13.1%.
Business Overview
Our BPO business provides outsourced business process and customer management services for a
variety of industries through global delivery centers. Effective January 1, 2009, we completed
certain organizational changes focused on streamlining the structure of our organization to more
closely align our reporting structure with our client base and increase management accountability.
Beginning in the first quarter of 2009, our North American BPO segment is comprised of sales to all
clients based in North America (encompassing the U.S. and Canada), while our International BPO is
comprised of sales to all clients based in all countries outside of North America. TeleTech revised
previously reported operating segment information to conform to its new operating segments in
effect as of January 1, 2009.
BPO Services
The BPO business generates revenue based primarily on the amount of time our associates devote to a
clients program. We primarily focus on large global corporations in the following industries:
automotive, cable, financial services, government, healthcare, logistics, media and entertainment,
retail, technology, travel and leisure and wireline and wireless telecommunications. Revenue is
recognized as services are provided. The majority of our revenue is from multiyear contracts, and
we expect that trend to continue. However, we do provide certain client programs on a shortterm
basis.
We have historically experienced annual attrition of existing client programs of approximately 7%
to 15% of our revenue. Attrition of existing client programs during the first three months of 2009
was 2%, which is lower than the three months ended March 31, 2008. We believe that this is
attributable to our investment in an account management and operations team focused on client
service.
The BPO industry is highly competitive. We compete primarily with the inhouse business processing
operations of our current and potential clients. We also compete with certain companies that
provide BPO on an outsourced basis. Our ability to sell our existing services or gain acceptance
for new products or services is challenged by the competitive nature of the industry. There can be
no assurance that we will be able to sell services to new clients, renew relationships with
existing clients, or gain client acceptance of our new products.
Our goal in both the North American and the International BPO segments is to improve our revenue
and profitability by:
| Capitalizing on the favorable trends in the global outsourcing environment, which we believe will include more companies that want to: |
| Adopt or increase BPO services; | ||
| Consolidate outsourcing providers with those that have a solid financial position, capital resources to sustain a long-term relationship and globally diverse delivery capabilities across a broad range of solutions; | ||
| Modify their approach to outsourcing based on total value delivered versus the lowest priced provider; and | ||
| Better integrate front- and back-office processes. |
| Deepening and broadening relationships with existing clients; | ||
| Winning business with new clients and focusing on targeted high growth industry verticals; | ||
| Continuing to diversify revenue into higher-margin offerings such as professional services, talent acquisition, learning services and our hosted TeleTech OnDemand capabilities; |
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| Increasing capacity utilization during peak and non-peak hours; | ||
| Scaling our work-from-home initiative to increase operational flexibility; and | ||
| Completing select acquisitions that extend our core BPO capabilities or vertical expertise. |
Our ability to renew or enter into new multi-year contracts, particularly large complex
opportunities, is dependent upon the macroeconomic environment in general and the specific industry
environments in which our clients operate. A continued weakening of the U.S. or the global economy
could lengthen sales cycles or cause delays in closing new business opportunities.
Our potential clients typically obtain bids from multiple vendors and evaluate many factors in
selecting a service provider, including, among other factors, the scope of services offered, the
service record of the vendor and price. We generally price our bids with a longterm view of
profitability and, accordingly, we consider all of our fixed and variable costs in developing our
bids. We believe that our competitors, at times, may bid business based upon a short-term view, as
opposed to our longerterm view, resulting in a lower price bid. While we believe that our clients
perceptions of the value we provide results in our being successful in certain competitive bid
situations, there are often situations where a potential client may prefer a lower cost.
Our industry is labor intensive and the majority of our operating costs relate to wages, employee
benefits and employment taxes. An improvement in the local or global economies where our delivery
centers are located could lead to increased labor related costs. In addition, our industry
experiences high personnel turnover and the length of training time required to implement new
programs continues to increase due to increased complexities of our clients businesses. This may
create challenges if we obtain several significant new clients or implement several new, large
scale programs and need to recruit, hire and train qualified personnel at an accelerated rate.
As discussed above, to some extent our profitability is influenced by the number of new client
programs entered into within the period. For new programs we defer revenue related to initial
training (Training Revenue) when training is billed as a separate component from production
rates. Consequently, the corresponding training costs associated with this revenue, consisting
primarily of labor and related expenses (Training Costs), are also deferred. In these
circumstances, both the Training Revenue and Training Costs are amortized straight-line over the
life of the contract. In situations where Training Revenue is not billed separately, but rather
included in the production rates, there is no deferral as all revenue is recognized over the life
of the contract and the associated training expenses are expensed as incurred. As of March 31,
2009, we had deferred start-up training revenue, net of costs, of $8.1 million that will be
recognized into our income from operations over the remaining life of the corresponding contracts
(approximately 16 months).
We may have difficulties managing the timeliness of launching new or expanded client programs and
the associated internal allocation of personnel and resources. This could cause slower than
anticipated revenue growth and/or higher than expected costs primarily related to hiring, training
and retaining the required workforce, either of which could adversely affect our operating results.
Quarterly, we review our capacity utilization and projected demand for future capacity. In
conjunction with these reviews, we may decide to consolidate or close under-performing delivery
centers, including those impacted by the loss of a client program, in order to maintain or improve
targeted utilization and margins. In addition, because clients may request that we serve their
customers from international delivery centers with lower prevailing labor rates, in the future, we
may decide to close one or more of our delivery centers, even though it is generating positive cash
flow, because we believe that the future profits from conducting such work outside the current
delivery center may more than compensate for the one-time charges related to closing the facility.
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Our profitability is influenced by our ability to increase capacity utilization in our delivery
centers. We attempt to minimize the financial impact resulting from idle capacity when planning the
development and opening of new delivery centers or the expansion of existing delivery centers. As
such, management considers numerous factors that affect capacity utilization, including anticipated
expirations, reductions, terminations, or expansions of existing programs and the potential size
and timing of new client contracts that we expect to obtain.
We continue to win new business with both new and existing clients. To respond more rapidly to
changing market demands, to implement new programs and to expand existing programs, we may be
required to commit to additional capacity prior to the contracting of additional business, which
may result in idle capacity. This is largely due to the significant time required to negotiate and
execute large, complex BPO client contracts and the difficulty of predicting specifically when new
programs will launch.
We internally target capacity utilization in our delivery centers at 80% to 90% of our available
workstations. As of March 31, 2009, the overall capacity utilization in our multiclient centers
was 71% and is lower than the prior year due to softness of existing client volumes in light of the
current global recessionary economic environment and the continued migration of several of our
current clients to our off shore delivery centers. The table below presents workstation data for
our multiclient centers as of March 31, 2009 and 2008. Dedicated and managed centers (8,565 and
9,948 workstations as of March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively) are excluded from the workstation
data as unused workstations in these facilities are not available for sale to other clients. Our
utilization percentage is defined as the total number of utilized production workstations compared
to the total number of available production workstations. We may change the designation of shared
or dedicated centers based on the normal changes in our business environment and client needs.
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Production | Production | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Workstations | In Use | % In Use | Workstations | In Use | % In Use | |||||||||||||||||||
Multi-client centers |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sites open <1 year |
4,748 | 2,438 | 51 | % | 5,387 | 2,885 | 54 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Sites open >1 year |
24,478 | 18,374 | 75 | % | 22,533 | 18,220 | 81 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total multi-client centers |
29,226 | 20,812 | 71 | % | 27,920 | 21,105 | 76 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Recent Issued Accounting Pronouncements
Refer to Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a discussion of recently issued
accounting pronouncements.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Managements Discussion and Analysis of its financial condition and results of operations are based
upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The
preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses as well as the disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. We regularly review our estimates and assumptions. These
estimates and assumptions, which are based upon historical experience and on various other factors
believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Reported amounts and disclosures may have been different had management used different estimates
and assumptions or if different conditions had occurred in the periods presented. Below is a
discussion of the policies that we believe may involve a high degree of judgment and complexity.
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Revenue Recognition
For each client arrangement, we determine whether evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery of
our service has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable and collection is reasonably assured. If
all criteria are met, we recognize revenue at the time services are performed. If any of these
criteria are not met, revenue recognition is deferred until such time as all of the criteria are
met.
Our BPO segments recognize revenue under three models:
Production Rate Revenue is recognized based on the billable time or transactions of each
associate, as defined in the client contract. The rate per billable time or transaction is based
on a pre-determined contractual rate. This contractual rate can fluctuate based on our
performance against certain pre-determined criteria related to quality and performance.
PerformanceBased Under performancebased arrangements, we are paid by our clients based on
the achievement of certain levels of sales or other clientdetermined criteria specified in the
client contract. We recognize performancebased revenue by measuring our actual results against
the performance criteria specified in the contracts. Amounts collected from clients prior to the
performance of services are recorded as deferred revenue, which is recorded in Other Short-Term
Liabilities or Other Long-Term Liabilities in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Hybrid Hybrid models include production rate and performance-based elements. For these types
of arrangements, we allocate revenue to the elements based on the relative fair value of each
element. Revenue for each element is recognized based on the methods described above.
Certain client programs provide for adjustments to monthly billings based upon whether we meet or
exceed certain performance criteria as set forth in the contract. Increases or decreases to monthly
billings arising from such contract terms are reflected in revenue as earned or incurred.
Periodically, we make certain expenditures related to acquiring contracts or provide up-front
discounts for future services to existing clients (recorded as Contract Acquisition Costs in the
accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets). Those expenditures are capitalized and amortized in
proportion to the expected future revenue from the contract, which in most cases results in
straightline amortization over the life of the contract. Amortization of these costs is recorded
as a reduction of revenue.
Income Taxes
We account for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109 Accounting for Income Taxes (SFAS
109), which requires recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future
income tax consequences of transactions that have been included in the Consolidated Financial
Statements. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the
difference between the financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities using tax rates
in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse. When circumstances
warrant, we assess the likelihood that our net deferred tax assets will more likely than not be
recovered from future projected taxable income.
As required by SFAS 109, we continually review the likelihood that deferred tax assets will be
realized in future tax periods under the more likely than not criterion. In making this judgment,
SFAS 109 requires that all available evidence, both positive and negative, should be considered in
determining whether, based on the weight of that evidence, a valuation allowance is required.
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The FASB recently issued Interpretation No. 48 Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
(FIN 48), an interpretation of SFAS 109. FIN 48 became effective in 2007. FIN 48 contains a
two-step approach to recognizing and measuring uncertain tax positions accounted for in accordance
with SFAS 109. The first step is to determine if the weight of available evidence indicates that it
is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on audit. The second step is to
estimate and measure the tax benefit as the amount that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being
realized upon ultimate settlement with the tax authority. We evaluate these uncertain tax positions
on a quarterly basis. This evaluation is based on the consideration of several factors including
changes in facts or circumstances, changes in applicable tax law, and settlement of issues under
audit. We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in Provision for
Income Taxes in our Consolidated Statements of Operations. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for a discussion of the impact FIN 48 has had on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
In the future, our effective tax rate could be adversely affected by several factors, many of which
are outside our control. Our effective tax rate is affected by the proportion of revenue and income
before taxes in the various domestic and international jurisdictions in which we operate. Further,
we are subject to changing tax laws, regulations and interpretations in multiple jurisdictions, in
which we operate, as well as the requirements, pronouncements and rulings of certain tax,
regulatory and accounting organizations. We estimate our annual effective tax rate each quarter
based on a combination of actual and forecasted results of subsequent quarters. Consequently,
significant changes in our actual quarterly or forecasted results may impact the effective tax rate
for the current or future periods.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We have established an allowance for doubtful accounts to reserve for uncollectible accounts
receivable. Each quarter, management reviews the receivables on an account-by-account basis and
assigns a probability of collection. Managements judgment is used in assessing the probability of
collection. Factors considered in making this judgment include, among other things, the age of the
identified receivable, client financial condition, previous client payment history and any recent
communications with the client.
Impairment
of Long-Lived Assets
We evaluate the carrying value of property, plant and equipment for impairment whenever events or
changes in circumstances indicate that the carry amount may not be recoverable in accordance with
SFAS No. 144 Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. An asset is considered
to be impaired when the anticipated undiscounted future cash flows of an asset group are estimated
to be less than its carrying value. The amount of impairment recognized is the difference between
the carrying value of the asset group and its fair value. Fair value estimates are based on
assumptions concerning the amount and timing of estimated future cash flows and assumed discount
rates.
Goodwill
We assess the realizability of goodwill annually and whenever events or changes in circumstances
indicate it may be impaired. Impairment occurs when the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its
estimated fair value. The impairment, if any, is measured based on the estimated fair value of the
reporting unit. We aggregate segment components with similar economic characteristics in forming a
reporting unit; aggregation can be based on types of customers, methods of distribution of
services, shared operations, acquisition history, and management judgment and reporting.
Restructuring Liability
We routinely assess the profitability and utilization of our delivery centers and existing markets.
In some cases, we have chosen to close under-performing delivery centers and complete reductions in
workforce to enhance future profitability. We follow SFAS No. 146 Accounting for Costs Associated
with Exit or Disposal Activities, which specifies that a liability for a cost associated with an
exit or disposal activity be recognized when the liability is incurred, rather than upon commitment
to a plan.
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Equity-Based Compensation
We adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS)
No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based
Payment (SFAS 123(R))
using the modified prospective transition method effective in our first
quarter of 2006. Under SFAS 123(R) the estimated fair value of equity-based awards is charged
against income over the requisite service period, which is generally the vesting period.
Contingencies
We record a liability in accordance with SFAS No. 5 Accounting for Contingencies for pending
litigation and claims where losses are both probable and reasonably estimable. Each quarter,
management reviews all litigation and claims on a case-by-case basis and assigns probability of
loss and range of loss.
Explanation of Key Metrics and Other Items
Cost of Services
Cost of services principally include costs incurred in connection with our BPO operations and
database marketing services, including direct labor, telecommunications, printing, postage, sales
and use tax and certain fixed costs associated with delivery centers. In addition, cost of services
includes income related to grants we may receive from local or state governments as an incentive to
locate delivery centers in their jurisdictions which reduce the cost of services for those
facilities.
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily include costs associated with administrative
services such as sales, marketing, product development, legal settlements, legal, information
systems (including core technology and telephony infrastructure) and accounting and finance. It
also includes equitybased compensation expense, outside professional fees (i.e. legal and
accounting services), building expense for nondelivery center facilities and other items
associated with general business administration.
Restructuring Charges, Net
Restructuring charges, net primarily include costs incurred in conjunction with reductions in force
or decisions to exit facilities, including termination benefits and lease liabilities, net of
expected sublease rentals.
Interest Expense
Interest expense includes interest expense and amortization of debt issuance costs associated with
our debts and capitalized lease obligations.
Other Income
The main component of other income is miscellaneous receipts not directly related to our operating
activities, such as foreign exchange transaction gains.
Other Expenses
The main components of other expenses are expenditures not directly related to our operating
activities, such as foreign exchange transaction losses and corporate legal settlements.
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Presentation of Non-GAAP Measurements
Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow is a non-GAAP liquidity measurement. We believe that free cash flow is useful to our
investors because it measures, during a given period, the amount of cash generated that is
available for debt obligations and investments other than purchases of property, plant and
equipment. Free cash flow is not a measure determined by GAAP and should not be considered a
substitute for income from operations, net income, net cash provided by operating activities,
or any other measure determined in accordance with GAAP. We believe this non-GAAP liquidity measure
is useful, in addition to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of net cash provided by
operating activities, because free cash flow includes investments in operational assets. Free cash
flow does not represent residual cash available for discretionary expenditures, since it includes
cash required for debt service. Free cash flow also excludes cash that may be necessary for
acquisitions, investments and other needs that may arise.
The following table reconciles free cash flow to net cash provided by operating activities for our
consolidated results (amounts in thousands):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Free cash flow |
$ | 45,556 | $ | 10,990 | ||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
8,455 | 15,185 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 54,011 | $ | 26,175 | ||||
We discuss factors affecting free cash flow between periods in the Liquidity and Capital
Resources section below.
Non-GAAP Income from Operations
We discuss our income from operations for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 excluding
asset impairment and restructuring charges, and costs associated with our equity-based compensation
review and financial restatement, which is a non-GAAP financial measure. We believe this measure
provides meaningful supplemental information by indentifying matters that are not indicative of
core business operating results or are of a substantially non-recurring nature. A reconciliation of
this non-GAAP financial measure to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is included
with the presentation of the non-GAAP financial measure.
Non-GAAP Effective Tax Rate
The effective tax rate for the periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 is discussed using non-GAAP
financial measures that exclude the effects of amounts associated with restructuring and asset
impairments charges, the release of valuation allowances and reduction in our FIN 48 tax liability,
gains/losses from the dispositions of assets, and changes due to certain tax planning and corporate
restructuring activities. Management believes that it is helpful to exclude these effects to better
understand and analyze the periods effective tax rate given the discrete nature of these items. A
reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial
measure is included with the presentation of the non-GAAP financial measures.
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Results of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 As Compared to Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
Operating Review
The following table is presented to facilitate an understanding of our Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and presents our results of operations by
segment for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (amounts in thousands). We allocate to
each segment its portion of corporate operating expenses. All intercompany transactions between
the reported segments for the periods presented have been eliminated.
Three-Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of | % of | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Segment | Segment | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | Revenue | 2008 | Revenue | $ Change | % Change | |||||||||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 228,886 | 75.3 | % | $ | 273,802 | 74.5 | % | $ | (44,916 | ) | -16.4 | % | |||||||||||
International BPO |
75,144 | 24.7 | % | 93,834 | 25.5 | % | (18,690 | ) | -19.9 | % | ||||||||||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| 0.0 | % | | 0.0 | % | | 0.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
$ | 304,030 | 100.0 | % | $ | 367,636 | 100.0 | % | $ | (63,606 | ) | -17.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Cost of services |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 157,693 | 68.9 | % | $ | 193,162 | 70.5 | % | $ | (35,469 | ) | -18.4 | % | |||||||||||
International BPO |
61,149 | 81.4 | % | 76,901 | 82.0 | % | (15,752 | ) | -20.5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| 0.0 | % | 37 | 0.0 | % | (37 | ) | -100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
$ | 218,842 | 72.0 | % | $ | 270,100 | 73.5 | % | $ | (51,258 | ) | -19.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 35,699 | 15.6 | % | $ | 36,774 | 13.4 | % | $ | (1,075 | ) | -2.9 | % | |||||||||||
International BPO |
12,816 | 17.1 | % | 14,210 | 15.1 | % | (1,394 | ) | -9.8 | % | ||||||||||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| 0.0 | % | 388 | 0.0 | % | (388 | ) | -100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
$ | 48,515 | 16.0 | % | $ | 51,372 | 14.0 | % | $ | (2,857 | ) | -5.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 10,190 | 4.5 | % | $ | 10,835 | 4.0 | % | $ | (645 | ) | -6.0 | % | |||||||||||
International BPO |
3,872 | 5.2 | % | 4,316 | 4.6 | % | (444 | ) | -10.3 | % | ||||||||||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| 0.0 | % | 9 | 0.0 | % | (9 | ) | -100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
$ | 14,062 | 4.6 | % | $ | 15,160 | 4.1 | % | $ | (1,098 | ) | -7.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Restructuring charges, net |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | (123 | ) | -0.1 | % | $ | 110 | 0.0 | % | $ | (233 | ) | -211.8 | % | ||||||||||
International BPO |
426 | 0.6 | % | 2,157 | 2.3 | % | (1,731 | ) | -80.3 | % | ||||||||||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| 0.0 | % | (65 | ) | 0.0 | % | 65 | -100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
$ | 303 | 0.1 | % | $ | 2,202 | 0.6 | % | $ | (1,899 | ) | -86.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Impairment losses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | | 0.0 | % | $ | | 0.0 | % | $ | | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
International BPO |
1,967 | 2.6 | % | | 0.0 | % | 1,967 | 0.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| 0.0 | % | | 0.0 | % | | 0.0 | % | |||||||||||||||
$ | 1,967 | 0.6 | % | $ | | 0.0 | % | $ | 1,967 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
North American BPO |
$ | 25,427 | 11.1 | % | $ | 32,921 | 12.0 | % | $ | (7,494 | ) | -22.8 | % | |||||||||||
International BPO |
(5,086 | ) | -6.8 | % | (3,750 | ) | -4.0 | % | (1,336 | ) | 35.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Database Marketing and Consulting |
| 0.0 | % | (369 | ) | 0.0 | % | 369 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||||
$ | 20,341 | 6.7 | % | $ | 28,802 | 7.8 | % | $ | (8,461 | ) | -29.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
$ | 726 | 0.2 | % | $ | (1,048 | ) | -0.3 | % | $ | 1,774 | 169.3 | % | |||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
$ | (5,180 | ) | -1.7 | % | $ | (7,793 | ) | -2.1 | % | $ | 2,613 | 33.5 | % |
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Revenue
Our strategy of continuing to increase our offshore revenue delivery resulted in an increase in our
percentage of offshore revenue. Our offshore delivery capacity now represents 67% of our global
delivery capabilities. Revenue in these offshore locations was $146 million and grew to 48% of our
total revenue in the first quarter of 2009. An important component of our growth strategy is
continued international expansion. Factors that may impact our ability to maintain our offshore
operating margins are potential increases in competition for the available workforce, the trend of
higher occupancy costs and foreign currency fluctuations.
Revenue for North American BPO for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to the same
period in 2008 was $228.9 million and $273.8 million, respectively. The decrease in revenue for the
North American BPO was due to a net decline in client programs of $25.0 million, a decrease of
$13.9 million due to realized losses on cash flow hedges, and certain program terminations of $6.0
million.
Revenue for International BPO for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to the same
period in 2008 was $75.1 million and $93.8 million, respectively. The decrease in revenue for the
International BPO was due to a net increase in client programs of $9.6 million, offset by negative
changes in foreign exchange rates causing a decrease in revenue of
$22.9 million, and certain
program terminations of $5.4 million.
Cost of Services
Cost of services for North American BPO for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to
the same period in 2008 were $157.7 million and $193.2 million, respectively. Cost of services as a
percentage of revenue in the North American BPO decreased slightly compared to the prior year. In
absolute dollars the decrease is due to a decrease of $32.6 million in employee related expenses
due to declines in existing client programs, a decrease of $1.4 million for rent and related
expenses, and a net decrease of $1.5 million in other expenses.
Cost of services for International BPO for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to the
same period in 2008 were $61.1 million and $76.9 million, respectively. Cost of services as a
percentage of revenue in the International BPO decreased slightly compared to the prior year. In
absolute dollars the decrease is due to a decrease of $14.9 million in employee related expenses
due to a net reduction in existing clients, with the majority of that decrease due to changes in
foreign exchange rates, a decrease of $1.0 million for rent and related expenses, and a $0.1
million in net increase in other expenses.
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative expenses for North American BPO for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008 were $35.7 million and $36.8 million,
respectively. The expenses decreased in absolute dollars while increasing as a percentage of
revenue. The decrease in absolute dollars reflects a decrease in external professional fees of
$1.4 million related to our review of equity-based compensation practices and restatement of our
historical financial statements and related lawsuits, offset by a $0.3 million increase in other
expenses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses for International BPO for the three months ended March
31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008 were $12.8 million and $14.2 million, respectively.
The expenses decreased in absolute dollars while increasing as a percentage of revenue. The
decrease in absolute dollars reflects a decrease in external professional fees of $0.7 million
related to our review of equity-based compensation practices and restatement of our historical
financial statements and related lawsuits, a decrease of $0.8 million in employee related expenses,
offset by a $0.1 million increase in other expenses.
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Depreciation and Amortization
Depreciation and amortization expense on a consolidated basis for the three months ended March 31,
2009 and 2008 was $14.1 million and $15.2 million, respectively. Although depreciation and
amortization expense in both the North American BPO and International BPO decreased in absolute
value, it increased slightly as a percentage of revenue compared to the prior year. Decreased
depreciation and amortization expense in both segments is due to long-lived asset impairments
recorded during the preceding two quarters.
Restructuring Charges
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we recorded a net $0.3 million of restructuring
charges compared to $2.2 million in the same period in 2008. During 2009, we undertook reductions
in workforce in both our North American BPO and International BPO segments to better align our
workforce with the current business needs. We also recorded reductions in several of our estimates
of previously recorded center closure charges.
Impairment Losses
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we recorded $2.0 million of impairment charges
compared to $0.0 million in the same period in 2008. In 2009, this impairment charge related to the
reduction of the net book value of certain long-lived assets in the International BPO segment.
Other Income (Expense)
For the three months ended March 31, 2009, interest income decreased to $0.8 million from $1.1
million in the same period in 2008 due to lower cash and cash equivalent balances, primarily in
international locations earning higher average interest rates. Interest expense decreased during
2009 by $0.7 million due to a lower average outstanding balance on our line of credit.
Income Taxes
The effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was 24.6%. This compares to an
effective tax rate of 28.1% in the same period of 2008. The effective tax rate for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 is positively influenced by earnings in international jurisdictions
currently under an income tax holiday and the distribution of income between the U.S. and
international tax jurisdictions. Included in the effective tax rate for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 was a release of valuation allowance of $1.0 million, mostly in the U.S. Without
this item the effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2008 would have been 31.7%.
In the future, our effective tax rate could be adversely affected by several factors, many of which
are outside of our control. Further, we are subject to changing tax laws, regulations and
interpretations in multiple jurisdictions in which we operate, as well as the requirements,
pronouncements and rulings of certain tax, regulatory and accounting
organizations. Subject to any future adverse legislation, we estimate our
annual effective tax rate each quarter based on a combination of actual and forecasted results of
subsequent quarters. Consequently, significant changes in our actual quarterly or forecasted
results may impact the effective tax rate for the current or future periods. We expect that the
effective tax rate in future periods will be between 26% and 30% unless our distribution of pre-tax
income between the U.S. and our international tax jurisdictions returns to levels experienced in
recent years.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity are our cash generated from operations, our cash and cash
equivalents, and borrowings under our Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated September 28,
2006 (the Credit Facility). During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we generated positive
operating cash flows of $54.0 million. We believe that our cash generated from operations, existing
cash and cash equivalents, and available credit will be sufficient to meet expected operating and
capital expenditure requirements for the next 12 months.
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We manage a centralized global treasury function in the United States with a particular focus on
concentrating and safeguarding our global cash and cash equivalent reserves. While we generally
prefer to hold U.S. dollars, we maintain adequate cash in the functional currency of our foreign
subsidiaries to support local working capital requirements. While there are no assurances, we
believe our global cash is protected given our cash management practices, banking partners, and
low-risk investments.
We primarily utilize our Credit Facility to fund working capital, stock repurchases, and other
strategic and general operating purposes. In September 2008, we exercised the upsizing feature
under the Credit Facility to increase our borrowing capacity by an additional $45.0 million, which
increased the total commitments to $225.0 million. As of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we
had $47.3 million and $80.8 million in outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility,
respectively. After consideration for issued letters of credit under the Credit Facility, totaling
$5.1 million, our remaining borrowing capacity under this facility was $172.6 million as of March
31, 2009.
We continue to closely monitor the global credit crisis and evaluate how recent events are
impacting the liquidity and capitalization of our investment-grade rated syndication of banks. At
this time, we do not foresee an issue that would limit our access to the available borrowing
capacity under the Credit Facility.
The amount of capital required over the next 12 months will also depend on our levels of investment
in infrastructure necessary to maintain, upgrade or replace existing assets. Our working capital
and capital expenditure requirements could also increase materially in the event of acquisitions or
joint ventures, among other factors. These factors could require that we raise additional capital
through future debt or equity financing. There can be no assurance that additional financing will
be available on terms favorable to us.
The following discussion highlights our cash flow activities during the three months ended March
31, 2009 and 2008.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
We consider all liquid investments purchased within 90 days of their original maturity to be cash
equivalents. Our cash and cash equivalents totaled $91.2 million and $87.9 million as of March 31,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
We reinvest our cash flows from operating activities in our business or in the purchases of our
outstanding common stock. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, net cash flows
provided by operating activities increased to $54.0 million from $26.2 million, respectively. The
increase is primarily due to greater collections of accounts receivable and an increase in deferred
revenue.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
We reinvest cash in our business primarily to grow our client base and to expand our
infrastructure. For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, we reported net cash flows used
in investing activities of $8.5 million and $15.2 million, respectively. The decrease is due to
limited capital expenditures during the quarter.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, we reported net cash flows used in financing
activities of $36.2 million and $5.0 million, respectively. The increase in net cash flows used
from 2008 to 2009 was primarily due to increased net payments on our line of credit of $30.1
million, and purchases of our outstanding common stock of $2.0 million.
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Free Cash Flow
Free cash flow (see Presentation of NonGAAP Measurements for definition of free cash flow) was
$45.6 million and $11.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The increase in free cash flow was primarily due to an increase in our cash from operations of
$27.9 million and a decrease in capital expenditures of $6.7 million.
Obligations and Future Capital Requirements
Future maturities of our outstanding debt and contractual obligations as of March 31, 2009 are
summarized as follows (amounts in thousands):
Less than 1 Year | 1 to 3 Years | 3 to 5 Years | Over 5 Years | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Credit Facility(1) |
$ | 816 | $ | 48,524 | $ | | $ | | $ | 49,340 | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations |
1,645 | 3,007 | 161 | | 4,813 | |||||||||||||||
Equipment financing arrangements |
733 | 1,304 | 372 | | 2,409 | |||||||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
11,099 | 11,362 | 1,741 | | 24,202 | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease commitments |
27,914 | 41,074 | 19,447 | 9,899 | 98,334 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 42,207 | $ | 105,271 | $ | 21,721 | $ | 9,899 | $ | 179,098 | ||||||||||
(1) | Includes estimated interest payments based on the weighted-average interest rate and debt outstanding as of March 31, 2009. |
| Contractual obligations to be paid in a foreign currency are translated at the March 31, 2009 exchange rate. | ||
| Purchase obligations primarily consist of outstanding purchase orders for goods or services not yet received, which are not recognized as liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets until such goods and/or services are received. | ||
| The contractual obligation table excludes our FIN 48 liabilities of $1.6 million because we cannot reliably estimate the timing of cash payments. |
Future Capital Requirements
We expect
total capital expenditures in 2009 to be approximately $30 to $40 million. Of the
expected capital expenditures in 2009, approximately 70% relates to
the opening and/or growth of our delivery platform and approximately
30% relates to the maintenance capital required for existing
assets and internal technology projects. The anticipated level of 2009 capital expenditures is
primarily dependent upon new client contracts and the corresponding requirements for additional
delivery center capacity as well as enhancements to our technology infrastructure.
We may consider restructurings, dispositions, mergers, acquisitions and other similar transactions.
Such transactions could include the transfer, sale or acquisition of significant assets, businesses
or interests, including joint ventures, or the incurrence, assumption, or refinancing of
indebtedness and could be material to the consolidated financial condition and consolidated results
of our operations. In addition, as of March 31, 2009, we are authorized to purchase an additional
$33 million of common stock under our stock repurchase program (see Part II Item 2 of this Form
10-Q).
The launch of large client contracts may result in short-term negative working capital because of
the time period between incurring the costs for training and launching the program and the
beginning of the accounts receivable collection process. As a result, periodically we may generate
negative cash flows from operating activities.
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Debt Instruments and Related Covenants
We discuss debt instruments and related covenants in Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements in our 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K. As of March 31, 2009, we were in compliance with
all covenants under the Credit Facility and had approximately $172.6 million in available borrowing
capacity. Interest accrued on outstanding borrowings at a weighted-average rate of approximately
1.21%.
Client Concentration
Our five largest clients accounted for 36.1% and 42.2% of our consolidated revenue for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The relative contribution of any single client
to consolidated earnings is not always proportional to the relative revenue contribution on a
consolidated basis and varies greatly based upon specific contract terms. In addition, clients may
adjust business volumes served by us based on their business requirements. We believe the risk of
this client concentration is mitigated, in part, by the longterm contracts we have with our
largest clients. Although certain client contracts may be terminated for convenience by either
party, this risk is mitigated, in part, by the service level disruptions and transition/migration
costs that would arise for our clients.
The contracts with our five largest clients expire between 2009 and 2011. Additionally, a
particular client may have multiple contracts with different expiration dates. We have historically
renewed most of our contracts with our largest clients. However, there is no assurance that future
contracts will be renewed, or if renewed, will be on terms as favorable as the existing contracts.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk represents the risk of loss that may impact our consolidated financial position,
consolidated results of operations, or consolidated cash flows due to adverse changes in financial
and commodity market prices and rates. We are exposed to market risk due to changes in interest
rates, and foreign currency exchange rates as measured against the U.S. dollar. These exposures are
directly related to our normal operating and funding activities. As discussed below, we enter into
derivative instruments to manage and reduce the impact of currency exchange rate changes, primarily
between the U.S. dollar/Canadian dollar, the U.S. dollar/Philippine peso, the U.S. dollar/Mexican
peso, the U.S. dollar/Argentine peso and U.S. dollar/South African rand. It is our policy to only
enter into derivative contracts with investment grade counterparty financial institutions and,
correspondingly, our derivative assets reflect the creditworthiness of our counterparties.
Conversely, our derivative liabilities values reflect our creditworthiness. As of the date of this
report, we have not experienced, nor do we anticipate, any issues related to derivative
counterparty defaults.
Interest Rate Risk
The interest rate on our Credit Facility is variable based upon the Prime Rate and LIBOR and,
therefore, is affected by changes in market interest rates. As of March 31, 2009, there was a $47.3
million outstanding balance under the Credit Facility with a weighted average interest rate of
1.21%. If the Prime Rate or LIBOR increased 100 basis points, there would not be a material impact
to our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Foreign Currency Risk
Our subsidiaries in Argentina, Canada, Costa Rica, the United Kingdom, Mexico, the Philippines and
South Africa use the local currency as their functional currency for paying labor and other
operating costs. Conversely, revenue for these foreign subsidiaries is derived principally from
client contracts that are invoiced and collected in U.S. dollars or other foreign currencies. As a
result, we may experience foreign currency gains or losses, which may positively or negatively
affect our results of operations attributed to these subsidiaries. For the three months ended March
31, 2009 and 2008, revenue associated with this foreign exchange risk was 37.0% and 29.6% of our
consolidated revenue, respectively.
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In order to mitigate the risk of these foreign currencies from strengthening against the functional
currency of the contracting subsidiary, which thereby decreases the economic benefit of performing
work in these countries, we may hedge a portion, though not 100%, of the projected foreign currency
exposure related to client programs served from these foreign countries through our cash flow
hedging program. While our hedging strategy can protect us from adverse changes in foreign currency
rates in the short term, an overall strengthening of the foreign currencies would adversely impact
margins in the segments of the contracting subsidiary over the long term.
Cash Flow Hedging Program
To reduce our exposure to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations associated with forecasted
revenue in non-functional currencies, we purchase forward and/or option contracts to acquire the
functional currency of the foreign subsidiary at a fixed exchange rate at specific dates in the
future. We have designated and account for these derivative instruments as cash flow hedges for
forecasted revenue in non-functional currencies, as defined by SFAS 133.
While we have implemented certain strategies to mitigate risks related to the impact of
fluctuations in currency exchange rates, we cannot ensure that we will not recognize gains or
losses from international transactions, as this is part of transacting business in an international
environment. Not every exposure is or can be hedged and, where hedges are put in place based on
expected foreign exchange exposure, they are based on forecasts for which actual results may differ
from the original estimate. Failure to successfully hedge or anticipate currency risks properly
could adversely affect our consolidated operating results.
Our cash flow hedging instruments as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are summarized as
follows (amounts in thousands). All hedging instruments are forward contracts, except as noted.
% Maturing in | ||||||||||||||||
Local Currency | U.S. Dollar | the Next | Contracts Maturing | |||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2009 | Notional Amount | Amount | 12 Months | Through | ||||||||||||
Canadian Dollar |
78,100 | $ | 68,088 | 60.2 | % | December 2011 | ||||||||||
Canadian Dollar Call Options |
39,000 | 34,628 | 60.8 | % | December 2010 | |||||||||||
Philippine Peso |
6,007,048 | 133,160 | 1 | 86.0 | % | February 2011 | ||||||||||
Argentine Peso |
75,950 | 21,206 | 2 | 95.3 | % | May 2010 | ||||||||||
Mexican Peso |
709,500 | 57,653 | 75.8 | % | September 2011 | |||||||||||
South African Rand |
108,500 | 9,940 | 100.0 | % | February 2010 | |||||||||||
British Pound Sterling |
1,535 | 2,554 | 3 | 49.8 | % | March 2011 | ||||||||||
$ | 327,229 | |||||||||||||||
Local Currency | U.S. Dollar | |||||||
As of December 31, 2008 | Notional Amount | Amount | ||||||
Canadian Dollar |
88,300 | $ | 77,865 | |||||
Canadian Dollar Call Options |
44,400 | 39,305 | ||||||
Philippine Peso |
6,656,909 | 150,418 | 1 | |||||
Argentine Peso |
102,072 | 29,054 | 2 | |||||
Mexican Peso |
856,500 | 70,530 | ||||||
South African Rand |
92,000 | 8,399 | ||||||
British Pound Sterling |
1,725 | 2,537 | 3 | |||||
$ | 378,108 | |||||||
(1) | Includes contracts to purchase Philippine pesos in exchange for British pound sterling and New Zealand dollars, which are translated into equivalent U.S. dollars on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. | |
(2) | Includes contracts to purchase Argentine pesos in exchange for Euros, which are translated into equivalent U.S. dollars on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. | |
(3) | Includes contracts to purchase British pound sterling in exchange for Euros, which are translated into equivalent U.S. dollars on March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. |
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The fair value of our cash flow hedges at March 31, 2009 is (assets/(liabilities)) (amounts in
thousands):
Maturing in the | ||||||||
March 31, 2009 | Next 12 Months | |||||||
Canadian Dollar |
$ | (4,862 | ) | $ | (3,741 | ) | ||
Philippine Peso |
(11,591 | ) | (11,244 | ) | ||||
Argentine Peso |
(3,278 | ) | (3,042 | ) | ||||
Mexican Peso |
(9,423 | ) | (8,936 | ) | ||||
South African Rand |
1,151 | 1,151 | ||||||
British Pound Sterling |
(325 | ) | (177 | ) | ||||
$ | (28,328 | ) | $ | (25,989 | ) | |||
The portfolio is valued using models based on market observable inputs, including both forward and
spot foreign exchange rates, implied volatility, and counterparty credit risk. The year over year
change in fair value largely reflects the recent global economic conditions which resulted in high
foreign exchange volatility and an overall strengthening in the U.S. dollar.
We recorded a net loss of $7.8 million and a net gain of $6.1 million for settled cash flow hedge
contracts for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. These amounts are
reflected in Revenue in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations. If the exchange
rates between our various currency pairs were to increase or decrease by 10% from current
period-end levels, we would incur a material gain or loss on the contracts. However, any gain or
loss would be mitigated by corresponding gains or losses in our underlying exposures.
Other than the transactions hedged as discussed above and in Note 6 to the accompanying
Consolidated Financial Statements, the majority of the transactions of our U.S. and foreign
operations are denominated in the respective local currency. For the three months ended March 31,
2009 and 2008, approximately 25% and 26%, respectively of revenue is derived from contracts
denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Our results from operations and revenue could
be adversely affected if the U.S. dollar strengthens significantly against foreign currencies.
Fair Value of Debt and Equity Securities
We did not have any investments in debt or equity securities as of March 31, 2009.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
This Report includes the certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
required by Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). See
Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2. This Item 4 includes information concerning the controls and control
evaluations referred to in those certifications.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange
Act) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods
specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and that such information is
accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
In connection with the preparation of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, our management, under the
supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures as of March 31, 2009. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective
as of March 31, 2009.
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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March
31, 2009 that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time we have been involved in claims and lawsuits, both as plaintiff and defendant,
which arise in the ordinary course of business. Accruals for claims or lawsuits have been provided
for to the extent that losses are deemed both probable and estimable. Although the ultimate outcome
of these claims or lawsuits cannot be ascertained, we believe that the ultimate resolution of these
matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, cash flows or results of
operations.
Securities Class Action
On January 25, 2008, a class action lawsuit was filed in the United States District Court for the
Southern District of New York entitled Beasley v. TeleTech Holdings, Inc., et al. against TeleTech,
certain current directors and officers and others alleging violations of Sections 11, 12(a) (2) and
15 of the Securities Act, Section 10(b) of the Securities Exchange Act and Rule 10b-5 promulgated
thereunder and Section 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act. The complaint alleges, among other
things, false and misleading statements in the Registration Statement and Prospectus in connection
with (i) a March 2007 secondary offering of our common stock and (ii) various disclosures made and
periodic reports filed by us between February 8, 2007 and November 8, 2007. On February 25, 2008, a
second nearly identical class action complaint, entitled Brown v. TeleTech Holdings, Inc., et al.,
was filed in the same court. On May 19, 2008, the actions described above were consolidated under
the caption In re: TeleTech Litigation and lead plaintiff and lead counsel were approved by the
court. TeleTech and the other individual defendants intend to defend this case vigorously. Although
we expect the majority of expenses related to the class action lawsuit to be covered by insurance,
there can be no assurance that all of such expenses will be reimbursed.
Derivative Action
On July 28, 2008, a shareholder derivative action was filed in the Court of Chancery, State of
Delaware, entitled Susan M. Gregory v. Kenneth D. Tuchman, et al., against certain of our former
and current officers and directors alleging, among other things, that the individual defendants
breached their fiduciary duties and were unjustly enriched in connection with: (i) equity grants
made in excess of plan limits; and (ii) manipulating the grant dates of stock option grants from
1999 through 2008. TeleTech is named solely as a nominal defendant against whom no recovery is
sought. Although we expect the majority of expenses related to the shareholder derivative action to
be covered by insurance, there can be no assurance that all such expenses will be reimbursed.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
There are no material changes to the risk factors as previously reported in our Annual Report on
Form 10K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Following is the detail of the issuer purchases made during the quarter ended March 31, 2009:
Total Number | Approximate | |||||||||||||||
of Shares | Dollar Value of | |||||||||||||||
Purchased as | Shares that May | |||||||||||||||
Total | Average | Part of Publicly | Yet Be Purchased | |||||||||||||
Number of | Price Paid | Announced | Under the Plans | |||||||||||||
Shares | per Share | Plans or | or Programs(1) | |||||||||||||
Period | Purchased | (or Unit) | Programs | (in thousands) | ||||||||||||
January 1, 2009 - January 31, 2009 |
| $ | | | $ | 10,418 | ||||||||||
February 1, 2009 - February 28, 2009 |
| $ | | | $ | 35,418 | ||||||||||
March 1, 2009 - March 31, 2009 |
195,000 | $ | 10.27 | 195,000 | $ | 33,413 | ||||||||||
Total |
195,000 | 195,000 | ||||||||||||||
(1) | In November 2001, our Board of Directors (Board) authorized a stock repurchase program to repurchase up to $5 million of our common stock with the objective of increasing stockholder returns. The Board has since periodically authorized additional increases in the program. The most recent Board authorization to purchase additional common stock occurred in February 2009, whereby the Board increased the program allowance by $25.0 million. Since inception of the program through March 31, 2009, the Board has authorized the repurchase of shares up to a total value of $287.3 million, of which we have purchased 21.5 million shares for $253.9 million. As of March 31, 2009 the remaining allowance under the program is approximately $33.4 million. The stock repurchase program does not have an expiration date. |
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | |
31.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) | |
31.2 |
Certification of Interim Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) | |
32.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) | |
32.2 |
Certification of Interim Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
TELETECH HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||
(Registrant) | ||||
Date: May 11, 2009
|
By: | /s/ Kenneth D. Tuchman
|
||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Date: May 11, 2009 |
By: | /s/ John R. Troka, Jr.
|
||
Interim Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | |
31.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) | |
31.2
|
Certification of Interim Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) | |
32.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) | |
32.2
|
Certification of Interim Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) |
40