UNIT CORP - Quarter Report: 2009 September (Form 10-Q)
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
10-Q
|
[x]
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d)
|
|
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
|
OR
|
|
[ ]
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR
15(d)
|
|
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the
transition period from _________ to _________
[Commission
File Number 1-9260]
UNIT
CORPORATION
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
73-1283193
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
7130 South Lewis, Suite 1000, Tulsa,
Oklahoma
|
74136
|
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(918) 493-7700
|
|
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area
code)
|
None
|
|
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year,
|
|
if
changed since last report)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes
[x]
|
No
[ ]
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes
[ ]
|
No
[ ]
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of "large accelerated filer," "accelerated
filer" and "smaller reporting company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer [x]
|
Accelerated
filer [ ]
|
Non-accelerated
filer [ ]
|
Smaller
reporting company [ ]
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
[ ]
|
No
[x]
|
As of
October 30, 2009, 47,519,969 shares of the issuer's common stock were
outstanding.
FORM
10-Q
UNIT
CORPORATION
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
Page
|
|||
Number
|
|||
PART
I. Financial Information
|
|||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements (Unaudited)
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|||
September
30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
|
3
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|||
Three
and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
|
5
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|||
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
|
6
|
||
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss)
|
|||
Three
and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
|
7
|
||
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
8
|
||
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
23
|
||
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial
|
||
Condition
and Results of Operations
|
24
|
||
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk
|
47
|
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
48
|
|
PART
II. Other Information
|
|||
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
48
|
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
48
|
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
49
|
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
49
|
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
49
|
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
49
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
49
|
|
Signatures
|
50
|
1
Forward-Looking
Statements
This
document contains “forward-looking statements” – meaning, statements related to
future, not past, events. In this context, forward-looking statements often
address our expected future business and financial performance, and often
contain words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,”
“seek,” or “will.” Forward-looking statements by their nature address matters
that are, to different degrees, uncertain. For us, some of the particular
uncertainties that could adversely or positively affect our future results
include: our belief regarding our liquidity; our expectation and how we intend
to fund our capital expenditures; changes in the demand for and the prices of
oil and natural gas; the liquidity of our customers; the behavior of financial
markets, including fluctuations in interest and commodity and equity prices;
strategic actions, including acquisitions and dispositions; future integration
of acquired businesses; future financial performance of industries which we
serve, including, without limitation, the energy industries; our belief that the
final outcome of our legal proceedings will not materially affect our financial
results; and numerous other matters of a national, regional and global scale,
including those of a political, economic, business and competitive nature. These
uncertainties may cause our actual future results to be materially different
than those expressed in our forward-looking statements. We do not undertake to
update our forward-looking statements.
2
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
UNIT
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||
(In
thousands except share amounts)
|
|||||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||||
Current
assets:
|
|||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
1,146
|
$
|
584
|
|||||
Restricted
cash
|
20
|
20
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $4,893 at September
30, 2009 and $4,893 at December 31, 2008
|
61,490
|
192,408
|
|||||||
Materials
and supplies
|
9,717
|
9,923
|
|||||||
Current
derivative assets (Note 8)
|
22,930
|
52,177
|
|||||||
Current
income tax receivable
|
—
|
11,768
|
|||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other
|
16,555
|
19,705
|
|||||||
Total
current assets
|
111,858
|
286,585
|
|||||||
Property
and equipment:
|
|||||||||
Drilling
equipment
|
1,192,194
|
1,172,655
|
|||||||
Oil
and natural gas properties, on the full cost
|
|||||||||
method:
|
|||||||||
Proved
properties
|
2,247,239
|
2,090,623
|
|||||||
Undeveloped
leasehold not being amortized
|
141,373
|
160,034
|
|||||||
Gas
gathering and processing equipment
|
171,155
|
169,402
|
|||||||
Transportation
equipment
|
31,515
|
33,611
|
|||||||
Other
|
22,803
|
22,484
|
|||||||
3,806,279
|
3,648,809
|
||||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation, depletion, amortization
|
|||||||||
and
impairment
|
1,844,526
|
1,447,157
|
|||||||
Net
property and equipment
|
1,961,753
|
2,201,652
|
|||||||
Goodwill
|
62,808
|
62,808
|
|||||||
Other
intangible assets, net
|
6,472
|
9,384
|
|||||||
Non-current
derivative assets (Note 8)
|
2,173
|
5,218
|
|||||||
Other
assets
|
18,204
|
16,219
|
|||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
2,163,268
|
$
|
2,581,866
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the
condensed
consolidated financial statements.
3
UNIT
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) - CONTINUED
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||
(In
thousands except share amounts)
|
|||||||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
|||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
40,783
|
$
|
129,755
|
|||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
32,769
|
51,659
|
|||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
3,245
|
—
|
|||||||
Contract
advances
|
1,079
|
2,889
|
|||||||
Current
portion of derivative liabilities (Note 8)
|
7,800
|
1,481
|
|||||||
Current
portion of other liabilities (Note 4)
|
9,758
|
10,615
|
|||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
95,434
|
196,399
|
|||||||
Long-term
debt
|
30,000
|
199,500
|
|||||||
Long-term
derivative liabilities (Note 8)
|
2,220
|
1,780
|
|||||||
Other
long-term liabilities (Note 4)
|
78,890
|
74,027
|
|||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
415,707
|
477,061
|
|||||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
|||||||||
Preferred
stock, $1.00 par value, 5,000,000 shares
|
|||||||||
authorized, none issued
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Common
stock, $.20 par value, 175,000,000 shares
|
|||||||||
authorized,
47,519,969 and 47,255,964 shares
|
|||||||||
issued,
respectively
|
9,365
|
9,325
|
|||||||
Capital
in excess of par value
|
381,812
|
367,000
|
|||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
10,363
|
|
33,284
|
||||||
Retained
earnings
|
1,139,477
|
1,223,490
|
|||||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
1,541,017
|
1,633,099
|
|||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$
|
2,163,268
|
$
|
2,581,866
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the
condensed
consolidated financial statements.
4
UNIT
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands except per share amounts)
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||
Contract
drilling
|
$
|
49,801
|
$
|
169,044
|
$
|
188,383
|
$
|
467,519
|
|||||
Oil
and natural gas
|
88,894
|
152,343
|
267,399
|
446,644
|
|||||||||
Gas
gathering and processing
|
26,228
|
54,079
|
71,604
|
153,102
|
|||||||||
Other
income (expense), net
|
2,507
|
97
|
5,180
|
(193
|
)
|
||||||||
Total
revenues
|
167,430
|
375,563
|
532,566
|
1,067,072
|
|||||||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||||||||
Contract
drilling:
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
costs
|
29,456
|
81,802
|
109,565
|
234,541
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
|
10,923
|
18,968
|
33,803
|
51,320
|
|||||||||
Oil
and natural gas:
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
costs
|
20,781
|
32,095
|
62,846
|
90,353
|
|||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and
|
|||||||||||||
amortization
|
25,645
|
40,053
|
89,800
|
114,756
|
|||||||||
Impairment
of oil and natural
|
|||||||||||||
gas
properties (Note 2)
|
—
|
—
|
281,241
|
—
|
|||||||||
Gas
gathering and processing:
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
costs
|
20,012
|
45,381
|
59,888
|
125,617
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
3,995
|
3,788
|
12,166
|
10,932
|
|||||||||
General
and administrative
|
5,506
|
6,928
|
17,088
|
20,179
|
|||||||||
Interest,
net
|
1
|
69
|
539
|
1,162
|
|||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
116,319
|
229,084
|
666,936
|
648,860
|
|||||||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
51,111
|
146,479
|
(134,370
|
)
|
418,212
|
||||||||
Income
tax expense (benefit):
|
|||||||||||||
Current
|
8,571
|
16,026
|
9,818
|
41,161
|
|||||||||
Deferred
|
11,091
|
38,172
|
(60,175
|
)
|
113,578
|
||||||||
Total
income taxes
|
19,662
|
54,198
|
(50,357
|
)
|
154,739
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
31,449
|
$
|
92,281
|
$
|
(84,013
|
)
|
$
|
263,473
|
||||
Net
income (loss) per common share:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.67
|
$
|
1.98
|
$
|
(1.79
|
)
|
$
|
5.66
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.66
|
$
|
1.96
|
$
|
(1.79
|
)
|
$
|
5.61
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the
condensed
consolidated financial statements.
5
UNIT
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||
September
30,
|
|||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
(84,013
|
)
|
$
|
263,473
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash
|
|||||||||
provided
by operating activities:
|
|||||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
136,569
|
177,436
|
|||||||
Impairment
of oil and natural gas properties (Note 2)
|
281,241
|
—
|
|||||||
Unrealized
loss on derivatives
|
2,935
|
—
|
|||||||
Deferred
tax expense (benefit)
|
(60,175
|
)
|
113,578
|
||||||
Other
|
5,703
|
13,325
|
|||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities
|
|||||||||
increasing
(decreasing) cash:
|
|||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
130,339
|
(32,814
|
)
|
||||||
Accounts
payable
|
(2,137
|
)
|
(30,603
|
)
|
|||||
Material
and supplies inventory
|
206
|
6,303
|
|||||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
(13,226
|
)
|
16,100
|
||||||
Contract
advances
|
(1,810
|
)
|
(1,509
|
)
|
|||||
Other
– net
|
26,938
|
(222
|
)
|
||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
422,570
|
525,067
|
|||||||
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(246,300
|
)
|
(553,660
|
)
|
|||||
Cash
paid for acquisitions
|
—
|
(25,727
|
)
|
||||||
Proceeds
from disposition of assets
|
41,663
|
3,783
|
|||||||
Other
- net
|
—
|
(2,714
|
)
|
||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(204,637
|
)
|
(578,318
|
)
|
|||||
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|||||||||
Borrowings
under line of credit
|
95,600
|
279,600
|
|||||||
Payments
under line of credit
|
(265,100
|
)
|
(252,200
|
)
|
|||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
100
|
2,507
|
|||||||
Tax
benefit from stock options
|
—
|
771
|
|||||||
Book
overdrafts
|
(47,971
|
)
|
22,504
|
||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
(217,371
|
)
|
53,182
|
||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
562
|
(69
|
)
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
|
584
|
1,076
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
|
$
|
1,146
|
$
|
1,007
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the
condensed
consolidated financial statements.
6
UNIT
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED)
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
31,449
|
$
|
92,281
|
$
|
(84,013
|
)
|
$
|
263,473
|
|||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
||||||||||||||
(loss),
net of taxes:
|
||||||||||||||
Change in value of derivative
|
||||||||||||||
instruments
used as cash
|
||||||||||||||
flow
hedges, net of tax of
|
||||||||||||||
$(2,562),
$34,277, $18,806
|
||||||||||||||
and
($3,929)
|
(4,178
|
)
|
58,361
|
29,774
|
(6,721
|
)
|
||||||||
Reclassification
- derivative
|
||||||||||||||
settlements,
net of tax of
|
||||||||||||||
($10,441),
$2,716, ($32,142)
|
||||||||||||||
and
$7,901
|
(17,033
|
)
|
4,626
|
(52,928
|
)
|
13,453
|
||||||||
Ineffective
portion of derivatives,
|
||||||||||||||
net
of tax of $96, zero, $139
|
||||||||||||||
and
zero
|
157
|
—
|
233
|
—
|
||||||||||
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
$
|
10,395
|
$
|
155,268
|
$
|
(106,934
|
)
|
$
|
270,205
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of the
condensed
consolidated financial statements.
7
UNIT
CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE
1 - BASIS OF PREPARATION AND PRESENTATION
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in this
quarterly report include the accounts of Unit Corporation and all its
subsidiaries and affiliates and have been prepared under the rules and
regulations of the SEC. The terms "company," "Unit," "we," "our" and
"us" refer to Unit Corporation, a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries and
affiliates, except as otherwise clearly indicated or as the context otherwise
requires.
The
accompanying interim condensed consolidated financial statements are unaudited
and do not include all the notes in our annual financial statements and,
therefore, should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial
statements and notes included in our Form 10-K, filed February 24, 2009, for the
year ended December 31, 2008.
In the
opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial
statements contain all normal, recurring adjustments necessary to fairly state
the following:
·
|
Balance
Sheets at September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008;
|
·
|
Statements
of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008; and
|
·
|
Cash
Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and
2008.
|
All
intercompany transactions have been eliminated. In addition, management has
evaluated and disclosed all material subsequent events through November 3, 2009,
which is the date the financial statements in this quarterly report are filed on
Form 10-Q.
Our
financial statements are prepared in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles in the United States which requires us to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in our condensed consolidated
financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from
those estimates.
Results
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be realized for the full year in the
case of 2009, or that we realized for the full year of 2008. With respect to our
unaudited financial information for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, included in this quarterly report,
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP reported that it applied limited procedures in
accordance with professional standards for a review of that information.
Its separate report, dated November 3, 2009, which is included in this quarterly
report, states that it did not audit and it does not express an opinion on that
unaudited financial information. Accordingly, the reliance placed on its
report should be restricted in light of the limited review procedures
applied. PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is not subject to the liability
provisions of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933 for its report on the
unaudited financial information because that report is not a "report" or a
"part" of a registration statement prepared or certified by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of the
Act.
8
NOTE
2 –OIL AND NATURAL GAS PROPERTIES
Under the
full cost ceiling test rules, at the end of each quarter, we review the carrying
value of our oil and natural gas properties. The full cost ceiling is based
principally on the estimated future discounted net cash flows from our oil and
natural gas properties discounted at 10%. Companies using the full cost method
are required to use the unescalated prices in effect as of the end of each
fiscal quarter to calculate the discounted future revenues. In the event the
unamortized cost of oil and natural gas properties being amortized exceeds the
full cost ceiling, as defined by the SEC, the excess is charged to expense in
the period during which the excess occurs, even if prices are depressed for only
a short period of time. Once incurred, a write-down of oil and natural gas
properties is not reversible.
We
recorded a non-cash ceiling test write down of $281.2 million pre-tax ($175.1
million, net of tax) during the quarter ended March 31, 2009 as a result of
a decline in commodity prices as compared to those existing at year end 2008. At
September 30, 2009 commodity prices, including the discounted value of our
commodity hedges, were at levels that did not require us to take a write-down of
our oil and natural gas properties. However should the
twelve month average prices decline, including the discounted value of our
commodity hedges, an additional write-down of the carrying value of our oil and
natural gas properties could be required in future periods.
Derivative
instruments qualifying as cash flow hedges were included in the computation of
limitation on capitalized costs in the March 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009
ceiling test calculations and the effect was a $197.9 million and a $102.4
million, respectively, pre-tax increase in the discounted net cash flows of our
oil and natural gas properties. At September 30, 2009, without the benefit
of the discounted value of our commodity hedges, we would have been required to
recognize an impairment to our full cost pool of approximately $48.5 million
pre-tax ($30.2 million, net of tax). Our qualifying cash flow hedges as of
March 31, 2009 which consisted of swaps and collars, covered 30.3 Bcfe and
33.2 Bcfe in 2009 and 2010, respectively, and as of September 30, 2009 covered
11.8 Bcfe and 36.5 Bcfe in 2009 and 2010, respectively. Our oil and natural gas
hedging activities are discussed further in Note 8 of the Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
NOTE
3 - EARNINGS PER SHARE
Information
related to the calculation of earnings (loss) per share follows:
Weighted
|
||||||||||
Income
|
Shares
|
Per-Share
|
||||||||
(Numerator)
|
(Denominator)
|
Amount
|
||||||||
(In
thousands except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||
For
the three months ended
|
||||||||||
September
30, 2009:
|
||||||||||
Basic
earnings per common share
|
$
|
31,449
|
47,011
|
$
|
0.67
|
|||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options, restricted
|
||||||||||
stock
and stock appreciation rights
|
—
|
408
|
(0.01
|
)
|
||||||
Diluted
earnings per common share
|
$
|
31,449
|
47,419
|
$
|
0.66
|
|||||
For
the three months ended
|
||||||||||
September
30, 2008:
|
||||||||||
Basic
earnings per common share
|
$
|
92,281
|
46,634
|
$
|
1.98
|
|||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options, restricted
|
||||||||||
stock
and stock appreciation rights
|
—
|
409
|
(0.02
|
)
|
||||||
Diluted
earnings per common share
|
$
|
92,281
|
47,043
|
$
|
1.96
|
9
The
number of stock options and stock appreciation rights (SARs) (and their average
exercise price) not included in the above computation because their option
exercise prices were greater than the average market price of our common stock
was:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Stock
options and SARs
|
358,021
|
28,000
|
||||||
Average
Exercise Price
|
$
|
47.87
|
$
|
73.26
|
Income/(Loss)
|
Weighted
Shares
|
Per-Share
|
||||||||
(Numerator)
|
(Denominator)
|
Amount
|
||||||||
(In
thousands except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||
For
the nine months ended
|
||||||||||
September
30, 2009:
|
||||||||||
Basic
earnings (loss) per common share
|
$
|
(84,013
|
)
|
46,980
|
$
|
(1.79
|
)
|
|||
Effect
of dilutive stock options, restricted
|
||||||||||
stock
and stock appreciation rights
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||
Diluted
earnings (loss) per common share
|
$
|
(84,013
|
)
|
46,980
|
$
|
(1.79
|
)
|
|||
For
the nine months ended
|
||||||||||
September
30, 2008:
|
||||||||||
Basic
earnings per common share
|
$
|
263,473
|
46,568
|
$
|
5.66
|
|||||
Effect
of dilutive stock options, restricted
|
||||||||||
stock
and stock appreciation rights
|
—
|
366
|
(0.05
|
)
|
||||||
Diluted
earnings per common share
|
$
|
263,473
|
46,934
|
$
|
5.61
|
Due to
the net loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, approximately 300,000
weighted average shares related to stock options, restricted stock and SARs were
antidilutive and were excluded from the earnings per share calculation
above. The number of stock options and SARs (and their average
exercise price) not included in the above computation because their option
exercise prices were greater than the average market price of our common stock
was:
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Stock
options and SARs
|
362,517
|
28,000
|
||||||
Average
Exercise Price
|
$
|
47.67
|
$
|
73.26
|
10
NOTE
4 – LONG-TERM DEBT AND OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
Long-Term
Debt
As of the
dates in the table, long-term debt consisted of the following:
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||
Revolving
credit facility,
|
|||||||
with
interest, including the effect of hedging, of 4.3%
|
|||||||
at
September 30, 2009 and 3.4% at December 31, 2008
|
$
|
30,000
|
$
|
199,500
|
|||
Less
current portion
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Total
long-term debt
|
$
|
30,000
|
$
|
199,500
|
|||
On
December 23, 2008, we entered into a First Amendment to our existing First
Amended and Restated Senior Credit Agreement (Credit Facility) with a maximum
credit amount of $400.0 million maturing on May 24, 2012. This amendment
increased the lenders’ commitment by $50.0 million to an aggregate of $325.0
million. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are limited to a commitment amount
that we elect. As of September 30, 2009, the commitment amount was $325.0
million. We
are charged a commitment fee of 0.375 to 0.50 of 1% on the amount available but
not borrowed with the rate varying based on the amount borrowed as a percentage
of the total borrowing base amount. We incurred origination, agency and
syndication fees of $737,500 at the inception of the Credit Facility and
$478,125 associated with the December 23, 2008 First Amendment, which are being
amortized over the life of the agreement. The average interest rate for the
third quarter and first nine months of 2009, which includes the effect of our
interest rate swaps, was 3.9% and 3.8%. At September 30, 2009, borrowings were
$30.0 million.
The
lenders’ aggregate commitment is limited to the lesser of the amount of the
value of the borrowing base or $400.0 million. The amount of the borrowing base,
which is subject to redetermination on April 1 and October 1 of each year, is
based primarily on a percentage of the discounted future value of our oil and
natural gas reserves and, to a lesser extent, the loan value the lenders
reasonably attribute to the cash flow (as defined in the Credit Facility) of our
mid-stream operations. The current borrowing base is $475.0 million
per the October 1, 2009 redetermination. We or the lenders may
request a onetime special redetermination of the borrowing base amount between
each scheduled redetermination. In addition, we may request a
redetermination following the consummation of an acquisition meeting the
requirements defined in the Credit Facility.
At our
election, any part of the outstanding debt under the Credit Facility may be
fixed at a London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) for a 30, 60, 90 or 180 day
term. During any LIBOR funding period, the outstanding principal balance of the
promissory note to which the LIBOR option applies may be repaid on three days
prior notice to the administrative agent and on our payment of any applicable
funding indemnification amounts. Interest on the LIBOR is computed at the LIBOR
base applicable for the interest period plus 1.75% to 2.50% depending on the
level of debt as a percentage of the borrowing base and payable at the end of
each term, or every 90 days, whichever is less. Borrowings not under LIBOR bear
interest at the BOK Financial Corporation (BOKF) National Prime Rate, which in
no event will be less than LIBOR plus 1.00%, payable at the end of each month
and the principal borrowed may be paid at any time, in part or in whole, without
a premium or penalty. At September 30, 2009, all of our then outstanding
borrowings of $30.0 million were subject to LIBOR.
11
The
Credit Facility prohibits:
·
|
the
payment of dividends (other than stock dividends) during any fiscal year
in excess of 25% of our consolidated net income for the preceding fiscal
year;
|
·
|
the
incurrence of additional debt with certain limited exceptions;
and
|
·
|
the
creation or existence of mortgages or liens, other than those in the
ordinary course of business, on any of our properties, except in favor of
our lenders.
|
The
Credit Facility also requires that we have at the end of each
quarter:
·
|
consolidated
net worth of at least $900 million;
|
·
|
a
current ratio (as defined in the Credit Facility) of not less than 1 to 1;
and
|
·
|
a
leverage ratio of long-term debt to consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the
Credit Facility) for the most recently ended rolling four fiscal quarters
of no greater than 3.50 to 1.0.
|
As of
September 30, 2009, we were in compliance with all the covenants contained in
the Credit Facility.
Based on
the borrowing rates currently available to us for debt with similar terms and
maturities and consideration of our non-performance risk, long-term debt at
September 30, 2009 approximates its fair value. At
September 30, 2009, the carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, accounts payable, other current assets and current liabilities on
the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheets approximate fair value
because of their short term nature.
Other
Long-Term Liabilities
Other
long-term liabilities consisted of the following:
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||
Plugging
liability
|
$
|
54,313
|
$
|
49,230
|
|||
Workers’
compensation
|
24,015
|
23,473
|
|||||
Separation
benefit plans
|
5,006
|
6,435
|
|||||
Gas
balancing liability
|
3,364
|
3,364
|
|||||
Deferred
compensation plan
|
1,950
|
2,030
|
|||||
Retirement
agreements
|
—
|
110
|
|||||
88,648
|
84,642
|
||||||
Less
current portion
|
9,758
|
10,615
|
|||||
Total
other long-term liabilities
|
$
|
78,890
|
$
|
74,027
|
Estimated
annual principal payments under the terms of long-term debt and other long-term
liabilities for the twelve month periods beginning October 1, 2009 through 2014
are $9.8 million, $14.4 million, $33.8 million, $2.8 million and $2.0 million,
respectively.
NOTE
5 – ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS
We are
required to record the fair value of liabilities associated with the retirement
of long-lived assets. Our oil and natural gas wells are required to be plugged
and abandoned when the oil and natural gas reserves in the wells are depleted or
the wells are no longer able to produce. The plugging and abandonment expense
for a well is recorded in the period in which the liability is incurred (at the
time the well is drilled or acquired). We do not have any assets restricted
for settling these well plugging liabilities.
12
The
following table shows certain information regarding our well plugging
liability:
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||
Plugging
liability, January 1:
|
$
|
49,230
|
$
|
33,191
|
|||
Accretion
of discount
|
1,927
|
1,345
|
|||||
Liability
incurred
|
2,485
|
2,432
|
|||||
Liability
settled
|
(2,226
|
)
|
(529
|
)
|
|||
Revision
of estimates (1)
|
2,897
|
27,184
|
|||||
Plugging
liability, September 30:
|
54,313
|
63,623
|
|||||
Less
current portion
|
1,149
|
1,035
|
|||||
Total
long-term plugging liability
|
$
|
53,164
|
$
|
62,588
|
___________
(1)
Plugging liability estimates were revised upward in 2009 and 2008 due to the
increase in the cost of contract services utilized to plug wells over the
preceding years.
NOTE
6 - NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
The FASB Accounting Standards
Codification. FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)
became effective for this quarterly report. ASC Topic 105, Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles, (guidance formerly reflected in FAS168) establishes the ASC
as the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (U.S. GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental
entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal
securities laws are also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants.
The ASC supersedes all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All
other nongrandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the ASC
will become nonauthoritative. Following ASC Topic 105, the FASB will not issue
new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions, or Emerging
Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, the FASB will issue Accounting Standards
Updates, which will serve only to: (a) update the ASC; (b) provide background
information about the guidance; and (c) provide the basis for
conclusions on the change(s) in the ASC. The adoption of this standard has
changed how we reference various elements of U.S. GAAP in our financial
statement disclosures, but has no impact on our financial position, results of
operation or cash flows.
Modernization of Oil and Gas
Reporting. On December 31, 2008, the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) adopted major revisions to its rules governing oil and gas
company reporting requirements. These include provisions that permit the use of
new technologies to determine proved reserves, and that allow companies to
disclose their probable and possible reserves to investors. The current rules
limit disclosure to only proved reserves. The new rules also require companies
to report the independence and qualifications of the auditor of the reserve
estimates and file reports when a third party is relied on to prepare reserves
estimates. The new rules also require that oil and gas reserves be reported and
the full cost ceiling value calculated using an average price based on the
first-of-month posted price for each month in the prior twelve-month period. The
new oil and gas reporting requirements are effective for annual reports on Form
10-K for fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2009, with early adoption
not permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the new rules may
have on our consolidated financial statements.
Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments. On June 30, 2009, we implemented
certain provisions of ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments,
(guidance formerly reflected in FASB Staff Position (FSP) Statement No. 107-1
and Accounting Principles Board (APB) 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments). The new provisions require
disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim
13
financial
information. We are required to disclose in the body or in the accompanying
notes of our summarized financial information for interim reporting periods and
in our financial statements for annual reporting periods, the fair value of all
financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value,
whether recognized or not recognized in the statement of financial position.
We have included the required disclosure in Note 4 of our Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Subsequent
Events. On June 30, 2009, we implemented certain provisions of
ASC Topic 855, Subsequent
Events, (guidance formerly reflected in FAS165, Subsequent
Events). The new provision establishes general standards of
accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date
but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. ASC
Topic 855 provides:
·
|
The
period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting
entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential
recognition or disclosure in the financial
statements;
|
·
|
The
circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or
transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial
statements; and
|
·
|
The
disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that
occurred after the balance sheet
date.
|
We have included the
required disclosure in Note 1 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
NOTE
7 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
We
recognize in our financial statements the cost of employee services received in
exchange for awards of equity instruments based on the grant date fair value of
those awards. For all unvested stock options outstanding as of January 1, 2006,
the previously measured but unrecognized compensation expense, based on the fair
value on the original grant date, is being recognized in the financial
statements over the remaining vesting period. For equity-based compensation
awards granted or modified after December 31, 2005, compensation expense, based
on the fair value on the date of grant or modification is recognized in the
financial statements over the vesting period. The amount of our equity
compensation cost relating to employees directly involved in our oil and natural
gas segment is capitalized to our oil and natural gas properties. Amounts not
capitalized to our oil and natural gas properties are recognized in general and
administrative expense and operating costs of our business segments. We utilize
the Black-Scholes option pricing model to measure the fair value of stock
options and SARs. The value of our restricted stock grants is based on the
closing stock price on the date of the grants.
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, we recognized stock compensation
expense for restricted stock awards, stock options and stock settled SARs of
$1.7 million and $5.4 million, respectively, and capitalized stock compensation
cost for oil and natural gas properties of $0.5 million and $1.6 million,
respectively. The tax benefit related to this stock based compensation was $0.6
million and $2.0 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2008, we recognized stock compensation expense for restricted
stock awards, stock options and stock settled SARs of $2.9 million and $8.3
million, respectively, and capitalized stock compensation cost for oil and
natural gas properties of $0.8 million and $2.4 million, respectively. The tax
benefit related to this stock based compensation was $1.1 million and $3.1
million, respectively, for the three and nine months of 2008. The remaining
unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested awards at September 30, 2009
is approximately $7.1 million with $1.6 million of this amount anticipated to be
capitalized. The weighted average period of time over which this cost will be
recognized is 0.5 years.
14
No stock
options or SARs were granted during the three month periods ending September 30,
2009 and 2008. The following table estimates the fair value of each stock option
granted under all our plans during the periods reflected below using the
Black-Scholes model applying the estimated values presented in the
table:
Nine
Months Ended
|
|||||||
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Options
granted
|
3,496
|
28,000
|
|||||
Estimated
fair value (in millions)
|
$
|
0.1
|
$
|
0.7
|
|||
Estimate
of stock volatility
|
0.41
|
0.32
|
|||||
Estimated
dividend yield
|
—
|
%
|
—
|
%
|
|||
Risk
free interest rate
|
2
|
%
|
3
|
%
|
|||
Expected
life based on
|
|||||||
prior
experience (in years)
|
5
|
5
|
|||||
Forfeiture
rate
|
5
|
%
|
5
|
%
|
Expected
volatilities are based on the historical volatility of our stock. We use
historical data to estimate stock option exercise and employee termination rates
within the model and aggregates groups of employees that have similar historical
exercise behavior for valuation purposes. To date, we have not paid dividends on
our stock. The risk free interest rate is computed from the United States
Treasury Strips rate using the term over which it is anticipated the grant will
be exercised.
The
following table shows the fair value of restricted stock awards granted during
the periods indicated:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||||
Shares
granted
|
—
|
5,100
|
—
|
28,350
|
|||||||||||||
Estimated
fair value (in millions)
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
0.3
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
1.4
|
|||||||||
Percentage
of shares granted
|
|||||||||||||||||
Expected
to be distributed
|
—
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
—
|
%
|
89
|
%
|
|||||||||
15
NOTE
8 – DERIVATIVES
On January 1, 2009, we implemented certain provisions in ASC Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging,
(guidance formerly reflected in FAS161, Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities). The new provision
requires enhanced disclosures about a company’s derivative activities and how
the related hedged items affect a company’s financial position, financial
performance and cash flows.
Interest
Rate Swaps
From time
to time we have entered into interest rate swaps to help manage our exposure to
possible future interest rate increases. As of September 30, 2009, we had two
outstanding interest rate swaps both of which were cash flow hedges. There was
no material amount of ineffectiveness.
Term
|
Amount
|
Fixed
Rate
|
Floating
Rate
|
|||
December
2007 – May 2012
|
$ 15,000,000
|
4.53%
|
3
month LIBOR
|
|||
December
2007 – May 2012
|
$ 15,000,000
|
4.16%
|
3
month LIBOR
|
|||
Commodity
Derivatives
We have
entered into various types of derivative instruments covering a portion of our
projected natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil production to reduce our
exposure to market price volatility. Our decision on the quantity and price at
which we choose to hedge certain of our production is based, in part, on our
view of current and future market conditions. As of September 30, 2009, our
derivative instruments consisted of the following types of swaps and
collars:
·
|
Swaps. We
receive or pay a fixed price for the hedged commodity and pay or receive a
floating market price to the counterparty. The fixed-price
payment and the floating-price payment are netted, resulting in a net
amount due to or from the
counterparty.
|
·
|
Collars. A
collar contains a fixed floor price (put) and a ceiling price
(call). If the market price exceeds the call strike price or
falls below the put strike price, we receive the fixed price and pay the
market price. If the market price is between the call and the
put strike price, no payments are due from either
party.
|
·
|
Basis Swaps. We receive
or pay the NYMEX settlement value plus or minus a fixed delivery point
price for the hedged commodity and pay or receive the published index
price at the specified delivery point. We use basis swaps to hedge the
price risk between NYMEX and its physical delivery
points.
|
Oil
and Natural Gas Segment:
At September 30, 2009, the following cash flow hedges were
outstanding:
Term
|
Commodity
|
Hedged
Volume
|
Weighted
Average Fixed Price for Swaps
|
Hedged
Market
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Crude
oil - collar
|
500
Bbl/day
|
$100.00
put & $156.25 call
|
WTI
– NYMEX
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Crude
oil – swap
|
2,000
Bbl/day
|
$51.87
|
WTI
– NYMEX
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas - collar
|
10,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
8.22 put & $10.80 call
|
IF –
NYMEX (HH)
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
30,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
7.01
|
IF –
Tenn Zone 0
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
30,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
6.32
|
IF –
CEGT
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
25,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
5.57
|
IF –
PEPL
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Liquids
– swap (1)
|
2,297,400
Gal/mo
|
$0.69
|
OPIS
– Mont Belvieu
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Liquids
– swap (1)
|
1,564,500
Gal/mo
|
$0.72
|
OPIS
– Conway
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Crude
oil - collar
|
1,000
Bbl/day
|
$67.50
put & $81.53 call
|
WTI
– NYMEX
|
16
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Crude
oil – swap
|
1,500
Bbl/day
|
$61.36
|
WTI
– NYMEX
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
15,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
7.20
|
IF –
NYMEX (HH)
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
20,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
6.89
|
IF –
Tenn Zone 0
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
30,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
6.12
|
IF –
CEGT
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
20,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
5.67
|
IF –
PEPL
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – basis differential swap
|
10,000
MMBtu/day
|
($0.79)
|
PEPL
– NYMEX
|
(1) Types
of liquids involved are natural gasoline, ethane, propane, isobutane and natural
butane.
At September 30, 2009, the following non-qualifying cash flow derivatives were
outstanding:
Term
|
Commodity
|
Hedged
Volume
|
Basis
Differential
|
Hedged
Market
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – basis differential swap
|
10,000
MMBtu/day
|
($1.02)
|
PEPL
– NYMEX
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – basis differential swap
|
10,000
MMBtu/day
|
($1.10)
|
CEGT
– NYMEX
|
The following tables present the fair values and locations of derivative
instruments recorded in the balance sheet:
Derivative
Assets
|
|||||||||
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||||||||
Balance
Sheet Location
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Derivatives
designated as hedging instruments
|
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Commodity
derivatives:
|
|||||||||
Current
|
Current
derivative assets
|
$
|
22,930
|
$
|
51,130
|
||||
Long-term
|
Non-current
derivative assets
|
2,173
|
5,218
|
||||||
Total
derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
25,103
|
56,348
|
|||||||
Derivatives
not designated as hedging instruments
|
|||||||||
Commodity
derivatives:
|
|||||||||
Current
|
Current
derivative assets
|
—
|
1,047
|
||||||
Total
derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
—
|
1,047
|
|||||||
Total
derivative assets
|
$
|
25,103
|
$
|
57,395
|
Derivative
Liabilities
|
||||||||
Fair
Value
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
Balance
Sheet Location
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Derivatives
designated as hedging instruments
|
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||
Interest
rate swaps:
|
||||||||
Current
|
Current
portion of derivative liabilities
|
$
|
808
|
$
|
736
|
|||
Long-term
|
Other
long-term derivative liabilities
|
1,346
|
1,780
|
|||||
Commodity
derivatives:
|
||||||||
Current
|
Current
portion of derivative liabilities
|
5,477
|
745
|
|||||
Long-term
|
Other
long-term derivative liabilities
|
874
|
—
|
|||||
Total
derivatives designated as hedging instruments
|
8,505
|
3,261
|
||||||
Derivatives
not designated as hedging instruments
|
||||||||
Commodity
derivatives (basis swaps):
|
||||||||
Current
|
Current
portion of derivative liabilities
|
1,515
|
—
|
|||||
Total
derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
|
1,515
|
—
|
||||||
Total
derivative liabilities
|
$
|
10,020
|
$
|
3,261
|
17
To the extent that a legal right of set-off exists, we net the value of our
derivative arrangements with the same counterparty in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
We recognize the effective portion of changes in fair value as accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss) (OCI), and reclassify the recognized gains (losses)
on the sales to revenue and the purchases to expense as the underlying
transactions are settled. As of September 30, 2009 and 2008, we had a
gain of $10.4 million, net of tax, and a loss of $7.9 million, net of tax,
respectively, in accumulated OCI.
Based on the market prices at September 30, 2009, we expect to transfer
approximately $8.8 million, net of tax, of the gain included in the balance in
accumulated OCI to earnings during the next 12 months in the related month of
settlement. The interest rate swaps and the commodity derivative instruments as
of September 30, 2009 are expected to mature by May 2012 and December 2010,
respectively.
Certain derivatives do not qualify for designation as cash flow hedges.
Currently, we have two basis swaps that do not qualify as cash flow hedges.
Changes in the fair value of these non-qualifying derivatives that occur before
their maturity (i.e., temporary fluctuations in value) are reported in the
condensed consolidated statements of operations within oil and natural gas
revenues. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments designated as cash
flow hedges, to the extent they are effective in offsetting cash flows
attributable to the hedged risk, are recorded in OCI until the hedged item is
recognized into earnings. Any change in fair value resulting from
ineffectiveness is recognized in oil and natural gas revenues.
Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations (cash flow hedges) for the nine months ended September
30:
Derivatives
in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
|
Amount
of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Accumulated OCI on Derivative (Effective
Portion) (1)
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
$
|
(1,336
|
)
|
$
|
(357
|
)
|
||
Commodity
derivatives
|
11,699
|
8,248
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
10,363
|
$
|
7,891
|
(1) Net of
taxes.
Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations (cash flow hedges) for the three months ended September
30:
Derivative
Instrument
|
Location
of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income &
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income
|
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (1)
|
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized in Income (2)
|
||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Commodity
derivatives
|
Oil
and natural gas revenue
|
$
|
27,765
|
$
|
(6,725
|
)
|
$
|
(253
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
||||
Commodity
derivatives
|
Gas
gathering and processing revenue
|
—
|
(377
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Commodity
derivatives
|
Gas
gathering and processing operating costs
|
—
|
(116
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
Interest,
net
|
(291
|
)
|
(124
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Total
|
$
|
27,474
|
$
|
(7,342
|
)
|
$
|
(253
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
(1)
Effective portion of gain (loss).
(2) Ineffective
portion of gain (loss).
18
Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations (derivatives not designated as hedging instruments) for the three
months ended September 30:
Derivatives
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
|
Location
of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
|
Amount
of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||
Commodity
derivatives (basis swaps)
|
Oil
and natural gas revenue
|
$
|
(869
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
(869
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
Effect
of derivative instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
(cash flow hedges) for the nine months ended September 30:
Derivative
Instrument
|
Location
of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income &
Location of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income
|
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (1)
|
Amount of Gain or
(Loss) Recognized in Income (2)
|
||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Commodity
derivatives
|
Oil
and natural gas revenue
|
$
|
85,798
|
$
|
(20,255
|
)
|
$
|
(372
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
||||
Commodity
derivatives
|
Gas
gathering and processing revenue
|
—
|
(1,925
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Commodity
derivatives
|
Gas
gathering and processing operating costs
|
—
|
1,005
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
Interest,
net
|
(728
|
)
|
(179
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||
Total
|
$
|
85,070
|
$
|
(21,354
|
)
|
$
|
(372
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
(1)
Effective portion of gain (loss).
(2) Ineffective
portion of gain (loss).
Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statement of
Operations (derivatives not designated as hedging instruments) for the nine
months ended September 30:
Derivatives
Not Designated as Hedging Instruments
|
Location
of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
|
Amount
of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||
Commodity
derivatives (basis swaps)
|
Oil
and natural gas revenue
|
$
|
(3,260
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
|||
Total
|
$
|
(3,260
|
)
|
$
|
—
|
19
NOTE
9 – FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
ASC Topic
820, Fair Value Measurements
and Disclosures (guidance formerly reflected in FAS157, Fair Value Measurements)
defines fair value as the amount that would be received from the sale of an
asset or paid for the transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants (an exit price). To estimate an exit price, a three-level
hierarchy is used prioritizing the valuation techniques used to measure fair
value into three levels with the highest priority given to Level 1 and the
lowest priority given to Level 3. The levels are summarized as
follows:
·
|
Level
1 - unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and
liabilities.
|
·
|
Level
2 - significant observable pricing inputs other than quoted prices
included within level 1 that are either directly or indirectly observable
as of the reporting date. Essentially, inputs (variables used
in the pricing models) that are derived principally from or corroborated
by observable market data.
|
·
|
Level
3 - generally unobservable inputs which are developed based on the best
information available and may include our own internal
data.
|
The inputs available to us determine the valuation technique we use to measure
the fair values of our financial instruments.
The
following tables set forth our recurring fair value measurements:
September 30,
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Financial
assets (liabilities):
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
(2,154
|
)
|
$
|
(2,154
|
)
|
|||
Commodity
derivatives
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
(10,603
|
)
|
$
|
27,840
|
$
|
17,237
|
December 31,
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Financial
assets (liabilities):
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
(2,516
|
)
|
$
|
(2,516
|
)
|
|||
Commodity
derivatives
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
(1,858
|
)
|
$
|
58,508
|
$
|
56,650
|
The
following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair values of the
assets and liabilities in the table above.
Level
2 Fair Value Measurements
Commodity Derivatives. The
fair values of our crude oil swaps are measured using estimated internal
discounted cash flow calculations using NYMEX futures index.
Level
3 Fair Value Measurements
Interest Rate
Swaps. The fair values of our interest rate swaps are based on
estimates provided by our respective counterparties and reviewed internally
using established index prices and other sources.
Commodity Derivatives. The
fair values of our natural gas and natural gas liquids swaps, basis swaps and
crude oil and natural gas collars are estimated using internal discounted cash
flow calculations based on forward price curves, quotes obtained from brokers
for contracts with similar terms or quotes obtained from counterparties to the
agreements.
20
The
following tables are reconciliations of our level 3 fair value
measurements:
Net
Derivatives
|
||||||||||||||||
For
the Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
|
For
the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2009
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
Rate Swaps
|
Commodity
Swaps and Collars
|
Interest
Rate Swaps
|
Commodity
Swaps and Collars
|
|||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Beginning
of period
|
$
|
(1,969
|
)
|
$
|
49,193
|
$
|
(2,516
|
)
|
$
|
58,508
|
||||||
Total
gains or losses (realized and unrealized):
|
||||||||||||||||
Included in earnings
(loss) (1)
|
(291
|
)
|
29,665
|
(728
|
)
|
81,791
|
||||||||||
Included
in other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(185
|
)
|
(21,358
|
)
|
362
|
(27,733
|
)
|
|||||||||
Purchases,
issuance and settlements
|
291
|
(29,660
|
)
|
728
|
(84,726
|
)
|
||||||||||
End
of period
|
$
|
(2,154
|
)
|
$
|
27,840
|
$
|
(2,154
|
)
|
$
|
27,840
|
||||||
Total
gains (losses) for the period included in earnings
|
||||||||||||||||
attributable
to the change in unrealized gain (loss)
|
||||||||||||||||
relating
to assets still held as of September 30, 2009
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
5
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
(2,935
|
)
|
____________
|
(1)
Interest rate swaps and commodity swaps and collars are reported in the
condensed consolidated statements of operations in interest, net and
revenues, respectively.
|
Net
Derivatives
|
||||||||||||||||
For
the Three Months Ended September 30, 2008
|
For
the Nine Months Ended September 30,
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
Rate Swaps
|
Commodity
Swaps and Collars
|
Interest
Rate Swaps
|
Commodity
Swaps and Collars
|
|||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Beginning
of period
|
$
|
(343
|
)
|
$
|
(78,043
|
)
|
$
|
(153
|
)
|
$
|
2,625
|
|||||
Total
gains or losses (realized and unrealized):
|
||||||||||||||||
Included
in earnings (1)
|
(124
|
)
|
(4,750
|
)
|
(179
|
)
|
(15,130
|
)
|
||||||||
Included
in other comprehensive income (loss)
|
(223
|
)
|
91,971
|
(413
|
)
|
11,303
|
||||||||||
Purchases,
issuance and settlements
|
124
|
4,750
|
179
|
15,130
|
||||||||||||
End
of period
|
$
|
(566
|
)
|
$
|
13,928
|
$
|
(566
|
)
|
$
|
13,928
|
||||||
Total
gains (losses) for the period included in earnings
|
||||||||||||||||
attributable
to the change in unrealized gain (loss)
|
||||||||||||||||
relating
to assets still held as of September 30, 2008
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
____________
(1)
Interest rate swaps and commodity sales swaps and collars are reported in the
condensed consolidated statements of income in interest expense and revenues,
respectively. Our mid-stream natural gas purchase swaps are reported
in the condensed consolidated statements of income in expense.
We evaluated the non-performance risk with regard to our counterparties
in our valuation at September 30, 2009 and determined it was
immaterial.
NOTE
10 - INDUSTRY SEGMENT INFORMATION
We have
three main business segments offering different products and
services:
· Contract
Drilling,
· Oil and
Natural Gas and
· Mid-Stream
The
contract drilling segment is engaged in the land contract drilling of oil and
natural gas wells. The oil and natural gas segment is engaged in the
development, acquisition and production of oil and natural gas properties and
the mid-stream segment is engaged in the buying, selling, gathering, processing
and treating of natural gas.
21
We
evaluate the performance of each segment based on its operating income (loss),
which is defined as operating revenues less operating expenses and depreciation,
depletion, amortization and impairment. Our natural gas production in Canada is
not significant. The following table provides certain information about the
operations of each of our segments:
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||||||||
Contract
drilling
|
$
|
53,476
|
$
|
186,407
|
$
|
197,924
|
$
|
517,430
|
|||||
Elimination
of inter-segment revenue
|
(3,675
|
)
|
(17,363
|
)
|
(9,541
|
)
|
(49,911
|
)
|
|||||
Contract
drilling net of
|
|||||||||||||
inter-segment
revenue
|
49,801
|
169,044
|
188,383
|
467,519
|
|||||||||
Oil
and natural gas
|
88,894
|
152,343
|
267,399
|
446,644
|
|||||||||
Gas
gathering and processing
|
33,951
|
69,983
|
94,910
|
200,271
|
|||||||||
Elimination
of inter-segment revenue
|
(7,723
|
)
|
(15,904
|
)
|
(23,306
|
)
|
(47,169
|
)
|
|||||
Gas
gathering and processing
|
|||||||||||||
net
of inter-segment revenue
|
26,228
|
54,079
|
71,604
|
153,102
|
|||||||||
Other
|
2,507
|
97
|
5,180
|
(193
|
)
|
||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
167,430
|
$
|
375,563
|
$
|
532,566
|
$
|
1,067,072
|
|||||
Operating
income (loss) (1):
|
|||||||||||||
Contract
drilling
|
$
|
9,422
|
$
|
68,274
|
$
|
45,015
|
$
|
181,658
|
|||||
Oil
and natural gas (2)
|
42,468
|
80,195
|
(166,488
|
)
|
241,535
|
||||||||
Gas
gathering and processing
|
2,221
|
4,910
|
(450
|
)
|
16,553
|
||||||||
Total
operating income (loss)
|
54,111
|
153,379
|
(121,923
|
)
|
439,746
|
||||||||
General
and administrative expense
|
(5,506
|
)
|
(6,928
|
)
|
(17,088
|
)
|
(20,179
|
)
|
|||||
Interest
expense, net
|
(1
|
)
|
(69
|
)
|
(539
|
)
|
(1,162
|
)
|
|||||
Other
income (loss) - net
|
2,507
|
97
|
5,180
|
(193
|
)
|
||||||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
$
|
51,111
|
$
|
146,479
|
$
|
(134,370
|
)
|
$
|
418,212
|
____________
(1)
|
Operating
income (loss) is total operating revenues less operating expenses,
depreciation, depletion, amortization and impairment and does not include
non-operating revenues, general corporate expenses, interest expense or
income taxes.
|
(2)
|
In
March 2009, we incurred a $281.2 million pre-tax ($175.1 million net of
tax) non-cash write down of our oil and natural gas properties due to low
commodity prices existing at the end of the first quarter
2009.
|
22
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Unit
Corporation
We have
reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Unit
Corporation and its subsidiaries as of September 30, 2009, and the related
condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss)
for each of the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and
2008 and the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine-month
periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. These interim financial statements
are the responsibility of the company’s management.
We
conducted our review in accordance with standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial
information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making
inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the
standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the
objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial
statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an
opinion.
Based on
our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made
to the accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them
to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
We
previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income,
shareholders’ equity and of cash flows for the year then ended (not presented
herein), and in our report dated February 24, 2009 we expressed an unqualified
opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the
information set forth in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet information
as of December 31, 2008, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation
to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Tulsa,
Oklahoma
November
3, 2009
23
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis (MD&A) provides an understanding of operating
results and financial condition by focusing on changes in key measures from year
to year. MD&A is organized in the following sections:
· General
|
· Business
Outlook
|
· Executive
Summary
|
· Financial
Condition and Liquidity
|
· New
Accounting Pronouncements
|
· Results
of Operations
|
MD&A
should be read in conjunction with the condensed consolidated financial
statements and related notes included in this report as well as the information
contained in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Unless
otherwise indicated or required by the content, when used in this report, the
terms “company,” “Unit,” “us,” “our,” “we” and “its” refer to Unit Corporation
and/or, as appropriate, one or more of its subsidiaries.
General
We were
founded in 1963 as a contract drilling company. Today, we operate, manage and
analyze our results of operations through our three principal business
segments:
· Contract Drilling –
carried out by our subsidiary Unit Drilling Company and its
subsidiaries. This segment contracts to drill onshore oil and natural
gas wells for others and for our own
account.
|
· Oil and Natural Gas –
carried out by our subsidiary Unit Petroleum Company. This segment
explores, develops, acquires and produces oil and natural gas properties
for our own account.
|
· Gas Gathering and Processing
(Mid-Stream) – carried out by our subsidiary Superior Pipeline
Company, L.L.C. and its subsidiaries. This segment buys, sells, gathers,
processes and treats natural gas for third parties and for our own
account.
|
Business
Outlook
As
discussed in other parts of this report, the success of our business and each of
our three main operating segments depend, on a large part, on the prices we
receive for our natural gas, natural gas liquids and oil production and the
demand for oil and natural gas as well as for our drilling rigs which, in turn,
influences the amounts we can charge for the use of those drilling
rigs. While to date all of our operations (with the exception of a
minor amount of production in Canada) are located within the United States,
events outside the United States can and do impact us and our
industry.
The
following table reflects the recent significant fluctuations in the prices for
oil and natural gas:
Date
|
Gas
Spot Price Henry Hub
($
per MMBtu)
|
Crude
Oil WTI-Cushing, OK ($ per
Bbl)
|
||||
July
1, 2008
|
$
|
13.19
|
$
|
140.99
|
||
August
1, 2008
|
$
|
9.26
|
$
|
125.10
|
||
September
1, 2008
|
$
|
8.24
|
$
|
115.48
|
||
October
1, 2008
|
$
|
7.17
|
$
|
98.55
|
||
November
1, 2008
|
$
|
6.20
|
$
|
67.81
|
||
December
1, 2008
|
$
|
6.44
|
$
|
49.28
|
||
January
1, 2009
|
$
|
5.63
|
$
|
44.61
|
||
February
1, 2009
|
$
|
4.77
|
$
|
41.70
|
||
March
1, 2009
|
$
|
4.04
|
$
|
44.76
|
||
April
1, 2009
|
$
|
3.58
|
$
|
48.39
|
||
May
1, 2009
|
$
|
3.25
|
$
|
53.20
|
||
June
1, 2009
|
$
|
3.93
|
$
|
68.58
|
||
July
1, 2009
|
$
|
3.72
|
$
|
69.31
|
24
August
1, 2009
|
$
|
3.34
|
$
|
69.45
|
||
September
1, 2009
|
$
|
2.41
|
$
|
68.05
|
||
October
1, 2009
|
$
|
3.24
|
$
|
70.82
|
As noted
in the table above, oil and natural gas prices declined significantly from their
July 2008 levels. The decline in commodity prices has caused us to reduce our
2009 level of exploration and developmental drilling activity and spending. This
decline has also impacted our drilling rig utilization and dayrates as reflected
in the following table:
Period
|
Average
Rigs in Use
|
Average
Dayrates
|
(1)
|
||||
July
2008
|
108.8
|
$
|
18,276
|
||||
August
2008
|
111.2
|
$
|
18,624
|
||||
September
2008
|
112.1
|
$
|
19,044
|
||||
October
2008
|
111.5
|
$
|
19,229
|
||||
November
2008
|
97.8
|
$
|
19,426
|
||||
December
2008
|
81.0
|
$
|
19,352
|
||||
January
2009
|
63.8
|
$
|
18,993
|
||||
February
2009
|
52.2
|
$
|
18,414
|
||||
March
2009
|
42.2
|
$
|
18,356
|
||||
April
2009
|
37.3
|
$
|
17,749
|
||||
May
2009
|
30.2
|
$
|
17,429
|
||||
June
2009
|
27.5
|
$
|
16,616
|
||||
July
2009
|
31.4
|
$
|
15,460
|
||||
August
2009
|
35.3
|
$
|
15,357
|
||||
September
2009
|
37.1
|
$
|
15,275
|
(1)
|
As
of September 2009, the average dayrates include 13 term contracts, of
which eight are up for renewal during the fourth quarter of 2009 and the
remaining five are up for renewal beyond
2009.
|
In
addition to their direct impact on us, lower commodity prices for any sustained
period of time could also impact the liquidity condition of some of our industry
partners and customers, which, in turn, might limit their ability to meet their
financial obligations to us.
The
slowdown in the United States and world economies has resulted (to varying
degrees) in a reduction in the demand for oil and natural gas products by those
industries and consumers that use those products in their business operations.
The degree to which that demand is reduced and for how long it may last are
unknown at this time. Oil and natural gas price volatility in recent weeks has
also been attributed to the value of the U.S. dollar in comparison to other
currencies.
The
long-term impact on our business and financial results as a consequence of the
recent volatility in oil and natural gas prices and the global economic crisis
is uncertain, but in the short term, it has had a number of consequences for us,
including the following:
·
|
In
March 2009, we incurred a non-cash ceiling test write down of our oil and
natural gas properties of $281.2 million pre-tax ($175.1 million net of
tax) as a result of a decline in commodity prices as compared to those
existing at year end 2008.
|
·
|
As
a result of lower commodity prices combined with service costs that remain
relatively high, we have reduced the number of gross wells our oil and
natural gas segment plans to drill in 2009 by approximately 64% from the
number of gross wells drilled in 2008. We also curtailed approximately 1.0
Bcf of production due to low commodity prices during the first nine months
of 2009.
|
·
|
In
late 2008, as a result of the significant decline in commodity prices and
the resulting drop in demand for our drilling rigs, we suspended
construction on a 1,500 horsepower diesel electric drilling rig that was
scheduled to be placed into service in North Dakota during the first
quarter of 2009. During the third quarter of 2009, we concluded
negotiations with our customer which involves monthly payments for delayed
delivery of the rig over the next 12 months. Should delivery not be
made, early termination fees under the term contract would
apply.
|
25
·
|
In
late 2008, after discussions with our customers, we postponed the
construction of eight additional drilling rigs we had previously
anticipated building. In the third quarter 2009, we recognized
an early termination fee associated with the cancellation of long-term
contracts by a customer on two of these eight rigs. As a result of
existing contractual obligations, we expect to take delivery of a new
drilling rig during the fourth quarter of 2009. Another one of
our customers, who signed a two year term contract when this rig was
ordered, has opted not to take delivery of the rig and will pay an early
termination fee under the contract provisions during the fourth quarter of
2009.
|
·
|
Due
to declining commodity prices of oil and natural gas, several of our
drilling rig customers have significantly reduced their drilling budgets
for 2009, resulting in a significant reduction in the average utilization
of our drilling rig fleet. Our average utilization rate was 79%
for the year ended December 31, 2008, 61% for the month of December 2008,
32% for the month of March 2009, 21% for the month of June 2009 and 28%
for the month of September 2009. Along with declining utilization, average
rig dayrates dropped from $19,352 per day in December 2008 to $15,275 per
day in September 2009 or 21%. While recent utilization declines
leveled off in the third quarter of 2009, we currently expect utilization
and dayrates to continue to be depressed throughout 2009 and into the
first part of 2010.
|
·
|
We
have reduced our total 2009 estimated capital expenditures for all three
of our business segments by approximately 57% compared to 2008, excluding
acquisitions, in order to keep our capital expenditures within anticipated
internally generated cash flow.
|
·
|
Reduced
prices for ethane resulted in reduced ethane recoveries early in the first
quarter of 2009, however with the increase in second quarter ethane
prices, we did not have any reduction of ethane recoveries during the
second or third quarters of 2009.
|
·
|
Commitments
to purchase two new processing plants were cancelled in
2009.
|
Executive
Summary
Contract
Drilling
Our third
quarter 2009 utilization rate was 26%, compared to 24% and 85% in the second
quarter 2009 and third quarter 2008, respectively. Dayrates for the third
quarter of 2009 averaged $15,360, a decrease of 11% from the second quarter of
2009 and a decrease of 18% from the third quarter of 2008. Direct profit
(contract drilling revenue less contract drilling operating expense) increased
by 1% from the second quarter of 2009 and decreased 77% from the third quarter
of 2008. The increase from the second quarter 2009 was primarily due to contract
termination revenue we received in the third quarter of 2009 and the decrease
from the third quarter of 2008 was primarily due to the decrease in utilization.
Operating cost per day decreased 10% from the second quarter of 2009 and
increased 15% from the third quarter of 2008. The decrease from the second
quarter 2009 was primarily due to reduced workers compensation costs and
indirect drilling costs being spread over more utilization days and the increase
from the third quarter of 2008 was primarily attributable to certain indirect
drilling costs being spread over fewer utilization days. In the third and fourth
quarter of 2008, prices for oil and natural gas decreased substantially and
natural gas prices continued to be at low levels during the third quarter of
2009. Commodity prices remain volatile and without a sustained increase,
dayrates and utilization will continue to be adversely affected.
We
finished constructing one new 1,500 horsepower diesel electric drilling rig
which was placed into service in the fourth quarter of 2008 in North Dakota.
Regarding the plans for constructing additional drilling rigs see the above
discussion in “Business Outlook”. Our anticipated 2009 capital expenditures for
this segment are $77.0 million.
Oil
and Natural Gas
Third
quarter 2009 production from our oil and natural gas segment averaged 159,000
Mcfe per day, a 6% decrease from the average for the second quarter of 2009 and
an 8% decrease from the average for the third quarter of 2008. The
decreases primarily resulted from the slowdown in replacement of reserves from
drilling new wells due to current economic conditions.
26
Oil
and natural gas revenues decreased 1% from the second quarter of 2009 and
decreased 42% from the third quarter of 2008. From the second quarter of 2009,
our oil and natural gas prices, including hedges, in the third quarter of 2009
increased by 9% and 3%, respectively, while NGL prices decreased 4%. Our oil,
natural gas and NGL prices, including hedges, decreased 42%, 31% and 63%,
respectively, from the third quarter of 2008. Direct profit (oil and
natural gas revenues less oil and natural gas operating expense) decreased 6%
from the second quarter of 2009 and 43% from the third quarter of 2008. The
decrease in operating profit from the second quarter 2009 primarily occurred as
gross production taxes return to more normal levels after being lower in the
second quarter of 2009 due to the recognition of high cost gas production tax
credits and the decrease from the third quarter 2008 primarily resulted from the
impact of commodity prices. Operating cost per Mcfe produced increased 27% from
the second quarter of 2009 due primarily from the recognition of high cost gas
production tax credits received in the second quarter of 2009. Operating cost
per Mcfe produced decreased 30% from the third quarter of 2008 primarily due to
reduced production taxes resulting from the large decrease in commodity
prices.
For the
remainder of 2009, we have hedged approximately 77% of our average daily oil
production (based on our third quarter 2009 production) and approximately 80% of
our average daily natural gas production (based on our third quarter 2009
production). Currently, for 2010, we have hedged approximately 77% of our
average daily oil production (based on our third quarter 2009 production) and
approximately 71% of our average daily natural gas production (based on our
third quarter 2009 production). In the third quarter of 2009, we entered into
agreements to hedge approximately 77% of our average daily NGL production (based
on our third quarter 2009 production) for 2009.
In March 2009, we incurred
a non-cash ceiling test write down of our oil and natural gas properties of
$281.2 million pre-tax ($175.1 million net of tax) due to low commodity prices
at the end of the first quarter. At September 30, 2009 commodity prices,
including the discounted value of our commodity hedges, were at levels that did
not require us to take a write-down of our oil and natural gas properties. However should the
twelve month average
prices decline, including the discounted value of our commodity hedges, an
additional write-down of the carrying value of our oil and natural gas
properties could be required in future periods.
Our
estimated production for 2009 is approximately 62.0 Bcfe. We
currently anticipate that our oil and natural gas segment will participate in
the drilling of approximately 100 wells during 2009, a decrease of 64% over
2008. Our current anticipated 2009 capital expenditures for this segment will be
approximately $220.0 million.
In the
third and fourth quarter of 2008, commodity prices decreased substantially and
natural gas prices continued to be at low levels during the third quarter of
2009. We anticipate these prices will remain volatile for an indeterminable
period of time. As a result of these lower commodity prices and
service costs that remained relatively high, we began slowing our drilling
activity during the fourth quarter of 2008 and continued to do so through the
second quarter of 2009 and have increased activity during the third quarter of
2009 and plan to continue to increase activity throughout the remainder of the
year. In the Mid-Continent area, natural gas spot prices have been very weak and
in certain limited circumstances we have curtailed production rather than
selling the production at those prices.
Mid-Stream
Third
quarter 2009 liquids sold per day increased 5% from the second quarter of 2009
and increased 26% from the third quarter of 2008. Liquids sold per day increased
primarily as the result of upgrades and expansions to existing plants. Gas
processed per day increased 3% over the second quarter of 2009 and increased 9%
over the third quarter of 2008, respectively. Gas gathered per day
decreased 5% from the second quarter of 2009 and decreased 9% from the third
quarter of 2008 primarily from our Southeast Oklahoma gathering system
experiencing natural production declines associated with connected
wells.
NGL
prices in the third quarter of 2009 increased 11% from the price received in the
second quarter of 2009 and decreased 54% over the price received in the third
quarter of 2008. The price of liquids as compared to natural gas affects the
revenue in our mid-stream operations and determines the fractionation spread
which is the difference in the value received for the NGLs recovered from
natural gas in comparison to the amount received for the equivalent MMBtu’s of
natural gas if unprocessed. In 2008, we had hedged approximately 50% of our
average
27
fractionation
spread volumes to help manage our cash flow from this segment. We currently do
not have any fractionation spread hedges in place for 2009 and
beyond.
Direct
profit (mid-stream revenues less mid-stream operating expense) increased 54%
from the second quarter of 2009 and decreased 29% from the third quarter of
2008, primarily from changes in commodity prices which resulted in changes in
processing margins. Total operating cost for our mid-stream segment increased 4%
from the second quarter of 2009 and decreased 56% from the third quarter of
2008. Our anticipated capital expenditures for 2009 for this segment are $13.0
million. Commodity prices declined substantially in the third and
fourth quarters of 2008 and natural gas prices continued to be at low levels
through the third quarter of 2009. In the third quarter of 2009, we
saw favorable fractionation spreads due to low natural gas prices and higher
liquids prices; however, prices remain volatile and without a sustained
increase, we could be adversely affected by fewer wells being connected to
existing gathering systems and lower fractionation spreads resulting in future
declines in volumes or margins.
Financial
Condition and Liquidity
Summary. Our
financial condition and liquidity depends on the cash flow from our operations
and borrowings under our Credit Facility. Our cash flow is influenced mainly
by:
· the
demand for and the dayrates we receive for our drilling
rigs;
|
· the
quantity of natural gas, oil and NGLs we produce;
|
· the
prices we receive for our natural gas production and, to a lesser extent,
the prices we receive for our oil and NGL production;
and
|
· the
margins we obtain from our natural gas gathering and processing
contracts.
|
|
|
The
following is a summary of certain financial information as of September 30, 2009
and 2008 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008:
September
30,
|
%
|
||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
(2)
|
||||||||
(In
thousands except percentages)
|
|||||||||||
Working
capital
|
$
|
16,424
|
$
|
36,885
|
(55
|
)%
|
|||||
Long-term
debt
|
$
|
30,000
|
$
|
148,000
|
(80
|
)%
|
|||||
Shareholders’
equity (1)
|
$
|
1,541,017
|
$
|
1,723,084
|
(11
|
)%
|
|||||
Ratio
of long-term debt to total capitalization (1)
|
2
|
%
|
8
|
%
|
(75
|
)%
|
|||||
Net
income (loss) (1)
|
$
|
(84,013
|
)
|
$
|
263,473
|
(132
|
)%
|
||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$
|
422,570
|
$
|
525,067
|
(20
|
)%
|
|||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
$
|
(204,637
|
)
|
$
|
(578,318
|
)
|
(65
|
)%
|
|||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
$
|
(217,371
|
)
|
$
|
53,182
|
NM
|
%
|
________________
(1)
|
In
March 2009, we incurred a non-cash ceiling test write down of our oil and
natural gas properties of $281.2 million pre-tax ($175.1 million net of
tax) due to low commodity prices at quarter-end. The write down impacted
our 2009 shareholders’ equity, ratio of long-term debt to total
capitalization and net income. There was no impact on our
compliance with the covenants contained in our Credit
Facility.
|
(2)
|
NM
– A percentage calculation is not meaningful due to a zero-value
denominator or a percentage change greater than
200.
|
28
The following table summarizes certain operating information:
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
%
|
|||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
||||||||
Contract
Drilling:
|
||||||||||
Average
number of our drilling rigs in use during
|
||||||||||
the
period
|
39.6
|
105.3
|
(62
|
)%
|
||||||
Total
number of drilling rigs owned at the end
|
||||||||||
of
the period
|
130
|
131
|
(1
|
)%
|
||||||
Average
dayrate
|
$
|
17,335
|
$
|
18,190
|
(5
|
)%
|
||||
Oil
and Natural Gas:
|
||||||||||
Oil
production (MBbls)
|
991
|
942
|
5
|
%
|
||||||
Natural
gas liquids production (MBbls)
|
1,142
|
962
|
19
|
%
|
||||||
Natural
gas production (MMcf)
|
33,575
|
35,143
|
(4
|
)%
|
||||||
Average
oil price per barrel received
|
$
|
54.77
|
$
|
99.33
|
(45
|
)%
|
||||
Average
oil price per barrel received excluding hedges
|
$
|
51.76
|
$
|
112.15
|
(54
|
)%
|
||||
Average
NGL price per barrel received
|
$
|
21.80
|
$
|
56.87
|
(62
|
)%
|
||||
Average
NGL price per barrel received excluding hedges
|
$
|
22.51
|
$
|
56.78
|
(60
|
)%
|
||||
Average
natural gas price per mcf received
|
$
|
5.53
|
$
|
8.35
|
(34
|
)%
|
||||
Average
natural gas price per mcf received excluding hedges
|
$
|
3.06
|
$
|
8.58
|
(64
|
)%
|
||||
Mid-Stream:
|
||||||||||
Gas
gathered—MMBtu/day
|
186,296
|
200,652
|
(7
|
)%
|
||||||
Gas
processed—MMBtu/day
|
75,371
|
66,219
|
14
|
%
|
||||||
Gas
liquids sold — gallons/day
|
236,692
|
195,303
|
21
|
%
|
||||||
Number
of natural gas gathering systems
|
34
|
36
|
(6
|
)%
|
||||||
Number
of processing plants
|
8
|
8
|
—
|
%
|
At
September 30, 2009, we had unrestricted cash totaling $1.1 million and we had
borrowed $30.0 million of the $325.0 million we had elected to have available
under our Credit Facility. Our Credit Facility is used for working capital and
capital expenditures. Historically, most of our capital expenditures have been
discretionary and directed toward future growth. However, for 2009, in view of
the current economic environment and declines in commodity prices, our focus has
been aimed at keeping our capital expenditures within anticipated internally
generated cash flows which has limited our growth during 2009.
Working Capital.
Typically, our working capital balance fluctuates primarily because of
the timing of our accounts receivable and accounts payable. We had
working capital of $16.4 million and $36.9 million as of September 30, 2009
and 2008, respectively. The effect of our hedging activity increased working
capital by $8.8 million and $7.0 million as of September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
Contract
Drilling. Our drilling work is subject to many
factors that influence the number of drilling rigs we have working as well as
the costs and revenues associated with that work. These factors include the
demand for drilling rigs, competition from other drilling contractors, the
prevailing prices for natural gas and oil, availability and cost of labor to run
our drilling rigs and our ability to supply the equipment needed.
If the
recent depressed conditions within our industry continue, we do not anticipate
that competition to keep and attract qualified employees to meet our immediate
future requirements will materially affect us. Likewise, if current commodity
price and industry drilling utilization rates continue, we do not anticipate
that our drilling labor costs will increase from those levels in effect at the
end of the third quarter of 2009.
Most of
our drilling rig fleet is used to drill natural gas wells so natural gas prices
have a disproportionate influence on the demand for our drilling rigs as well as
the prices we charge for our contract drilling services. As natural gas prices
declined late in 2008, demand for drilling rigs also declined and dayrates
throughout the drilling industry started to decline. The reduction in demand for
drilling rigs in 2009 was primarily the result of the uncertainty prevailing in
the economy and the evaluation of the economics of drilling prospects by the
operators using our contract drilling services after natural gas prices declined
significantly in the last half of the third quarter
29
of 2008
into 2009, due to the global economic crisis and low commodity prices. The
average number of our drilling rigs used in the first nine months of 2009 was
39.6 drilling rigs (30%) compared with 105.3 drilling rigs (81%) in the first
nine months of 2008. Based on the average utilization of our drilling rigs
during the first nine months of 2009, a $100 per day change in dayrates has a
$3,960 per day ($1.4 million annualized) change in our pre-tax operating cash
flow. For the first nine months of 2009, our average dayrate was $17,335 per day
compared to $18,190 per day for the first nine months of 2008 as dayrates
continued to increase during the second and third quarters of 2008 before the
fourth quarter downturn. We expect that utilization and dayrates for our
drilling rigs will continue to depend mainly on the price of natural gas, the
levels of natural gas storage and the availability of drilling rigs to meet the
demands of the industry.
During
the first quarter 2009, we sold one 750 horsepower drilling rig for $3.1 million
and recorded a $0.9 million gain and during the third quarter 2009, we sold a
1,000 horsepower drilling rig for $2.8 million and recorded a $1.9 million gain,
bringing our total fleet to 130 drilling rigs.
Our
contract drilling segment provides drilling services for our oil and natural gas
segment. The contracts for these services contain the same terms and rates as
the contracts we use with unrelated third parties for comparable type projects.
During the first nine months of 2009 and 2008, we drilled 25 and 93 wells,
respectively, for our oil and natural gas segment. The profit our drilling
segment received from drilling these wells, $1.2 million and $21.5 million,
respectively, was used to reduce the carrying value of our oil and natural gas
properties rather than being included in our operating profit. The decline in
our oil and natural gas segment’s drilling activity during the fourth quarter of
2008 and into 2009 has reduced the drilling services our contract drilling
segment provides for our oil and natural gas segment.
Impact of Prices
for Our Oil, NGLs and Natural Gas. As of December
31, 2008, natural gas comprised 79% of our oil, NGLs and natural gas reserves.
Any significant change in natural gas prices has a material effect on our
revenues, cash flow and the value of our oil, NGLs and natural gas reserves.
Generally, prices and demand for domestic natural gas are influenced by weather
conditions, economic conditions, supply imbalances worldwide oil price levels
and the value of the U.S. dollar. Domestic oil prices are primarily influenced
by world oil market developments. All of these factors are beyond our control
and we cannot predict nor measure their future influence on the prices we will
receive.
Based on
our first nine months of 2009 production, a $0.10 per Mcf change in what we are
paid for our natural gas production, without the effect of hedging, would result
in a corresponding $373,000 per month ($4.5 million annualized) change in our
pre-tax operating cash flow. The average price we received for our natural gas
production, including the effect of hedging, during the first nine months of
2009 was $5.53 compared to $8.35 for the first nine months of 2008. Based on our
first nine months of 2009 production, a $1.00 per barrel change in our oil
price, without the effect of hedging, would have a $104,000 per month ($1.2
million annualized) change in our pre-tax operating cash flow and a $1.00 per
barrel change in our NGL prices, without the effect of hedging, would have a
$129,000 per month ($1.5 million annualized) change in our pre-tax operating
cash flow. In the first nine months of 2009, our average oil price per barrel
received, including the effect of hedging, was $54.77 compared with an average
oil price, including the effect of hedging, of $99.33 in the first nine months
of 2008 and our first nine months of 2009 average NGLs price per barrel
received, including the effect of hedging, was $21.80 compared with an average
NGL price per barrel, including the effect of hedging, of $56.87 in the first
nine months of 2008.
Because
natural gas prices have such a significant effect on the value of our oil, NGLs
and natural gas reserves, declines in these prices can result in a decline in
the carrying value of our oil and natural gas properties. In March 2009, we
incurred a non-cash ceiling test write down of our oil and natural gas
properties of $281.2 million pre-tax ($175.1 million net of tax) due to low
commodity prices at quarter-end. At September 30, 2009
commodity prices, including the discounted value of our commodity hedges, were
at levels that did not require us to take a write-down of our oil and natural
gas properties. However should the twelve month average
prices decline, including the discounted value of our commodity
hedges, an
additional write-down of the carrying value of our oil and natural gas
properties could be required in future periods. Price declines can also
adversely affect the semi-annual determination of the amount available for us to
borrow under our bank credit facility since that determination is based mainly
on the value of our oil, NGLs and natural gas reserves. Such a reduction could
limit our ability to carry out our planned capital projects.
30
Since oil
and natural gas prices can be volatile, we may be required to write down the
carrying value of our oil and natural gas properties at the end of future
reporting periods. If a write-down is required, it would result in a charge to
earnings but would not impact cash flow from operating activities. Once
incurred, a write-down of oil and natural gas properties is not
reversible.
We sell
most of our natural gas production to third parties under month-to-month
contracts.
Mid-Stream
Operations. Our mid-stream operations are engaged
primarily in the buying and selling, gathering, processing and treating of
natural gas. This segment operates three natural gas treatment
plants, eight processing plants, 34 gathering systems and 835 miles of pipeline.
In addition, this segment enhances our ability to gather and market not only our
own natural gas production but also that owned by third parties as well as
providing us with additional opportunities to construct or acquire existing
natural gas gathering and processing facilities. During the first
nine months of 2009 and 2008, our mid-stream operations purchased $19.7 million
and $44.0 million, respectively, of our oil and natural gas segment’s production
and provided gathering and transportation services to it of $3.6 million and
$3.2 million, respectively. The decrease in the purchases from our oil and
natural gas segment was primarily due to the decline in natural gas
prices. Intercompany revenue from services and purchases of
production between our mid-stream segment and our oil and natural gas
exploration segment has been eliminated in our consolidated condensed financial
statements.
Gas
gathering volumes in the first nine months of 2009 were 186,296 MMBtu per day
compared to 200,652 MMBtu per day in the first nine months of 2008, processed
volumes were 75,371 MMBtu per day in the first nine months of 2009 compared to
66,219 MMBtu per day in the first nine months of 2008 and the amount of NGLs
sold were 236,692 gallons per day in the first nine months of 2009 compared to
195,303 gallons per day in the first nine months of 2008. Gas gathering volumes
per day in 2009 decreased 7% compared to 2008 primarily due to a volumetric
decline in our Southeast Oklahoma gathering system due to natural production
declines associated with the connected wells partially offset by the shutdown
for approximately 10 days during February 2008 of a third-party processing plant
on a different system. Processed volumes increased 14% over the
comparative nine months and NGLs sold also increased 21% over the comparative
period primarily due to the addition of wells connected in 2008 and the first
nine months of 2009 and recent upgrades to several of our processing
systems.
Our Credit
Facility. On December 23, 2008, we entered into a First
Amendment to our existing First Amended and Restated Senior Credit Agreement
(Credit Facility) with a maximum credit amount of $400.0 million maturing on May
24, 2012. This amendment increased the lenders’ commitment by $50.0 million to
an aggregate of $325.0 million. Borrowings under the Credit Facility are limited
to a commitment amount elected by us. As of September 30, 2009, the commitment
amount was $325.0 million. We are charged a
commitment fee of 0.375 to 0.50 of 1% on the amount available but not borrowed
with the rate varying based on the amount borrowed as a percentage of the total
borrowing base amount. We incurred origination, agency and syndication fees of
$737,500 at the inception of the Credit Facility and $478,125 associated with
the December 23, 2008 First Amendment. These fees are being amortized over the
life of the agreement. The average interest rate for the first nine months of
2009, which includes the effect of our interest rate swaps, was 3.8% compared to
4.7% for the first nine months of 2008. At both September 30, 2009 and October
30, 2009, borrowings were $30.0 million.
The
lenders under our Credit Facility and their respective participation interests
are as follows:
Lender
|
Participation
Interest
|
|
Bank
of Oklahoma, N.A.
|
18.75%
|
|
Bank
of America, N.A.
|
18.75%
|
|
BMO
Capital Markets Financing, Inc.
|
18.75%
|
|
Compass
Bank
|
17.50%
|
|
Comerica
Bank
|
08.75%
|
|
Fortis
Capital Corp.
|
08.75%
|
|
Calyon
New York Branch
|
08.75%
|
|
100.00%
|
31
The
lenders’ aggregate commitment is limited to the lesser of the amount of the
value of the borrowing base or $400.0 million. The amount of the borrowing base,
which is subject to redetermination on April 1 and October 1 of each year, is
based primarily on a percentage of the discounted future value of our oil, NGLs
and natural gas reserves, as determined by the lenders, and, to a lesser extent,
the loan value the lenders reasonably attribute to the cash flow (as defined in
the Credit Facility) of our mid-stream operations. The current
borrowing base is $475.0 million per the October 1, 2009
redetermination. We or the lenders may request a onetime special
redetermination of the borrowing base amount between each scheduled
redetermination. In addition, we may request a redetermination following the
consummation of an acquisition meeting the requirements defined in the Credit
Facility.
At our
election, any part of the outstanding debt under the Credit Facility may be
fixed at LIBOR for a 30, 60, 90 or 180 day term. During any LIBOR funding
period, the outstanding principal balance of the promissory note to which the
LIBOR option applies may be repaid on three days prior notice to the
administrative agent and on our payment of any applicable funding
indemnification amounts. Interest on the LIBOR is computed at the LIBOR base
applicable for the interest period plus 1.75% to 2.50% depending on the level of
debt as a percentage of the borrowing base and payable at the end of each term,
or every 90 days, whichever is less. Borrowings not under the LIBOR bear
interest at the BOKF National Prime Rate, which in no event will be less than
LIBOR plus 1.00%, payable at the end of each month and the principal borrowed
may be paid at any time, in part or in whole, without premium or penalty. At
September 30, 2009, all of our then outstanding borrowings of $30.0 million were
subject to LIBOR.
The
Credit Facility prohibits:
· the
payment of dividends (other than stock dividends) during any fiscal year
in excess of 25% of our consolidated net income for the preceding fiscal
year.
|
· the
incurrence of additional debt with certain very limited exceptions;
and
|
· the
creation or existence of mortgages or liens, other than those in the
ordinary course of business, on any of our properties, except in favor of
our lenders.
|
|
|
The
Credit Facility also requires that we have at the end of each
quarter:
· a
consolidated net worth of at least $900.0
million;
|
· a
current ratio (as defined in the Credit Facility) of not less than 1 to 1;
and
|
· a
leverage ratio of long-term debt to consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the
Credit Facility) for the most recently ended rolling four fiscal quarters
of no greater than 3.50 to
1.0.
|
As of
September 30, 2009, we were in compliance with all the covenants contained in
the Credit Facility.
We
entered into the following interest rate swaps to help manage our exposure to
possible future interest rate increases:
Term
|
Amount
|
Fixed
Rate
|
Floating
Rate
|
|||
December
2007 – May 2012
|
$ 15,000,000
|
4.53%
|
3
month LIBOR
|
|||
December
2007 – May 2012
|
$ 15,000,000
|
4.16%
|
3
month LIBOR
|
32
Capital
Requirements
Contract Drilling
Acquisitions and Capital Expenditures. Due to the downturn in
the oil and natural gas industry, construction of new drilling rigs has been
reduced in 2009 when compared with 2008. We currently do not have a shortage of
drill pipe and drilling equipment so our anticipated capital expenditures for
2009 are $77.0 million or 61% less than actual capital expenditures in 2008. At
September 30, 2009, we had commitments to purchase approximately $10.3 million
of drilling rig components and $13.6 million of drill pipe and drill collars in
2009. We also had committed to purchase $14.8 million of drill pipe
and drill collars in the first nine months of 2010. We have spent
$37.4 million in capital expenditures as of September 30, 2009.
For 2008,
our capital expenditures were $196.2 million. During the second
quarter of 2008, we completed the construction of two new 1,500 horsepower
diesel electric drilling rigs for approximately $32.2 million and placed these
drilling rigs
into service in our Rocky Mountain division. During the fourth
quarter of 2008, we completed the construction of another new 1,500 horsepower
diesel electric drilling rig for approximately $14.1 million and placed that
drilling rig
into service in North Dakota.
In late
2008, as a result of the significant decline in commodity prices and the
resulting drop in demand for our drilling rigs, we suspended construction on a
1,500 horsepower diesel electric drilling rig that was scheduled to be placed
into service in North Dakota during the first quarter of 2009. During the third
quarter of 2009, we concluded negotiations with our customer which involves
monthly payments for delayed delivery of the rig over the next 12 months.
Should delivery not be made, early termination fees under the term contract
would apply. In late 2008, after discussions with our customers, we postponed
the construction of eight additional drilling rigs we had previously anticipated
building. In the third quarter 2009, we recognized an early
termination fee associated with the cancellation of long-term contracts by a
customer on two of these eight rigs. As a result of existing contractual
obligations, we expect to take delivery of a new drilling rig during the fourth
quarter of 2009. Another one of our customers, who signed a two year
term contract when this rig was ordered, has opted not to take delivery of the
rig and will pay an early termination fee under the contract provisions during
the fourth quarter of 2009.
Oil and Natural
Gas Segment Acquisitions and Capital Expenditures. Most of our
capital expenditures are discretionary and directed toward future growth. Our
decision to increase our oil, NGLs and natural gas reserves through acquisitions
or through drilling depends on the prevailing or expected market conditions,
potential return on investment, future drilling potential and opportunities to
obtain financing under the circumstances involved, all of which provide us with
a large degree of flexibility in deciding when and if to incur these costs. We
completed drilling 58 gross wells (24.83 net wells) in the first nine months of
2009 compared to 211 gross wells (102.62 net wells) in the first nine months of
2008. Total capital expenditures for the first nine months of 2009 by this
segment, excluding a $3.2 million plugging liability, totaled $166.7 million.
Currently we plan to participate in drilling an estimated 100 gross wells in
2009 and estimate our total capital expenditures for our oil and natural gas
segment will be approximately $220.0 million. Whether we drill the full number
of wells we are planning on drilling is dependent on a number of factors (many
of which are beyond our control) including the prices for oil, NGLs and natural
gas, demand for oil and natural gas, the cost to drill wells, the weather and
the efforts of outside industry partners.
On
January 18, 2008, we purchased a 50% interest in a 6,800 gross-acre leasehold
that we did not already own in our Segno area of operations located in Hardin
County, Texas. Included in the purchase were five producing
wells. The purchase price was $16.8 million which consisted of $15.8
million allocated to the reserves of the wells and $1.0 million allocated to the
undeveloped leasehold.
In
September 2008, we completed an acquisition consisting of a 75% working interest
in four producing wells and other proved undeveloped properties for $22.2
million along with working interests in undeveloped leasehold valued at
approximately $3.5 million, all located in the Texas Panhandle
region.
During
2008 and 2009, we acquired interests in approximately 60,000 net undeveloped
acres in the Marcellus Shale Play, located mainly in Pennsylvania and Maryland.
On September 30, 2009, per an agreement with us and certain unaffiliated third
parties, we were paid approximately $41.0 million for our 50% interest in
approximately 18,000 gross undeveloped acres of the Marcellus Shale and for the
remaining receivable from the third parties 50% share of the costs we paid on
their behalf to acquire the acreage. In July 2009, we received $7.1 million and
approximately 1,500 net undeveloped acres, representing payment for our 50%
interest in 4,000 gross undeveloped acres and reimbursement for costs we paid on
their behalf. We now have an interest in approximately 50,500 net
33
undeveloped
acres.
Mid-Stream
Acquisitions and Capital Expenditures. During the first nine
months of 2009, our mid-stream segment incurred $7.8 million in capital
expenditures as compared to $35.7 million in the first nine months of 2008. For
2009, we have budgeted capital expenditures of approximately $13.0
million.
As of
December 31, 2008, we had commitments to purchase two new processing plants.
After December 31, 2008, we cancelled the purchase of one of these plants due to
nonperformance of contractual terms. We are seeking to recover the
$2.8 million progress payments made toward the full purchase price before this
contract was terminated. In March 2009, we cancelled our remaining commitment
for the third plant and incurred a $1.3 million penalty.
Contractual
Commitments. At September 30, 2009, we had the
following contractual obligations:
Payments
Due by Period
|
|||||||||||||||||
Less
Than
|
2-3
|
4-5
|
After
|
||||||||||||||
Total
|
1
Year
|
Years
|
Years
|
5
Years
|
|||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Bank
debt (1)
|
$
|
33,476
|
$
|
1,304
|
$
|
32,172
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
|||||||
Operating
leases (2)
|
1,470
|
953
|
476
|
41
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Drill
pipe, drilling components and
|
|||||||||||||||||
equipment
purchases (3)
|
38,763
|
38,763
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Total
contractual obligations
|
$
|
73,709
|
$
|
41,020
|
$
|
32,648
|
$
|
41
|
$
|
—
|
________________
(1)
|
See
previous discussion in MD&A regarding our Credit Facility. This
obligation is presented in accordance with the terms of the Credit
Facility and includes interest calculated using our September 30, 2009
interest rate of 4.3% which includes the effect of the interest rate
swaps.
|
(2)
|
We
lease office space or yards in Tulsa, Oklahoma; Houston, Texas; Englewood
and Denver, Colorado; Pinedale, Wyoming; and Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
under the terms of operating leases expiring through January, 2012.
Additionally, we have several equipment leases and lease space on
short-term commitments to stack excess drilling rig equipment and
production inventory.
|
(3)
|
For
the next twelve months, we have committed to purchase approximately $38.8
million of new drilling rig components, drill pipe, drill collars and
related equipment.
|
34
At
September 30, 2009, we also had the following commitments and contingencies that
could create, increase or accelerate our liabilities:
Estimated Amount of Commitment
Expiration Per Period
|
||||||||||||||||
Less
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
|
Than
1
|
2-3
|
4-5
|
After
5
|
||||||||||||
Other
Commitments
|
Accrued
|
Year
|
Years
|
Years
|
Years
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Deferred
compensation plan (1)
|
$
|
1,950
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
||||||||||
Separation
benefit plans (2)
|
$
|
5,006
|
$
|
772
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
|||||||||
Derivative
liabilities – commodity hedges
|
$
|
7,867
|
$
|
6,993
|
$
|
874
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
||||||
Derivative
liabilities – interest rate swaps
|
$
|
2,154
|
$
|
808
|
$
|
1,346
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
||||||
Plugging
liability (3)
|
$
|
54,313
|
$
|
1,149
|
$
|
14,196
|
$
|
3,378
|
$
|
35,590
|
||||||
Gas
balancing liability (4)
|
$
|
3,364
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
||||||||||
Repurchase
obligations (5)
|
$
|
—
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
Unknown
|
||||||||||
Workers’
compensation liability (6)
|
$
|
24,015
|
$
|
7,837
|
$
|
4,062
|
$
|
1,340
|
$
|
10,776
|
__________________
(1)
|
We
provide a salary deferral plan which allows participants to defer the
recognition of salary for income tax purposes until actual distribution of
benefits, which occurs at either termination of employment, death or
certain defined unforeseeable emergency hardships. We recognize payroll
expense and record a liability, included in other long-term liabilities in
our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, at the time of
deferral.
|
(2)
|
Effective
January 1, 1997, we adopted a separation benefit plan (“Separation Plan”).
The Separation Plan allows eligible employees whose employment with us is
involuntarily terminated or, in the case of an employee who has completed
20 years of service, voluntarily or involuntarily terminated, to receive
benefits equivalent to four weeks salary for every whole year of service
completed with the company up to a maximum of 104 weeks. To receive
payments the recipient must waive any claims against us in exchange for
receiving the separation benefits. On October 28, 1997, we adopted a
Separation Benefit Plan for Senior Management (“Senior Plan”). The Senior
Plan provides certain officers and key executives of the company with
benefits generally equivalent to the Separation Plan. The Compensation
Committee of the Board of Directors has absolute discretion in the
selection of the individuals covered in this plan. On May 5, 2004 we also
adopted the Special Separation Benefit Plan (“Special Plan”). This plan is
identical to the Separation Benefit Plan with the exception that the
benefits under the plan vest on the earliest of a participant’s reaching
the age of 65 or serving 20 years with the company. On December 31, 2008,
all these plans were amended to bring the plans into compliance with
Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended. At September 30, 2009, there were 30 eligible
employees to participate in the Special
Plan.
|
(3)
|
When
a well is drilled or acquired, under “Accounting for Asset Retirement
Obligations,” we have recorded the fair value of liabilities associated
with the retirement of long-lived assets (mainly plugging and abandonment
costs for our depleted wells).
|
(4)
|
We
have recorded a liability for those properties we believe do not have
sufficient oil, NGLs and natural gas reserves to allow the under-produced
owners to recover their under-production from future production
volumes.
|
(5)
|
We
formed The Unit 1984 Oil and Gas Limited Partnership and the 1986 Energy
Income Limited Partnership along with private limited partnerships (the
“Partnerships”) with certain qualified employees, officers and directors
from 1984 through 2008, with a subsidiary of ours serving as general
partner. The Partnerships were formed for the purpose of conducting oil
and natural gas acquisition, drilling and development operations and
serving as co-general partner with us in any additional limited
partnerships formed during that year. The Partnerships participated on a
proportionate basis with us in most drilling operations and most producing
property acquisitions commenced by us for our own account during the
period from the formation of the Partnership through December 31 of that
year. These partnership agreements require, on the election of a limited
partner, that we repurchase the limited partner’s interest at amounts to
be determined by appraisal in the future. Such repurchases in any one year
are limited to 20% of the units outstanding. We made repurchases of $1,000
in 2009, $241,000 in 2008 and did not have any repurchases in
2007.
|
35
(6)
|
We
have recorded a liability for future estimated payments related to
workers’ compensation claims primarily associated with our contract
drilling segment.
|
Derivative
Activities. As of January 1, 2009, we applied the provisions of ASC
Topic 815, Derivatives and Hedging,
(guidance formerly reflected in FAS161, Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities). The new provision
requires enhanced disclosures about a company’s derivative activities and how
the related hedged items affect a company’s financial position, financial
performance and cash flows. These enhanced disclosures
are discussed in Note 8 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Periodically
we enter into hedge transactions covering part of the interest we incur under
our Credit Facility as well as the prices to be received for a portion of our
future oil, NGLs and natural gas production.
Interest Rate Swaps. From
time to time we have entered into interest rate swaps to help manage our
exposure to possible future interest rate increases under our Credit Facility.
As of September 30, 2009, we had two outstanding interest rate swaps which were
cash flow hedges. There was no material amount of ineffectiveness. Our September
30, 2009 balance sheet recognized the fair value of these swaps as current and
non-current derivative liabilities and is presented in the table
below:
Term
|
Amount
|
Fixed
Rate
|
Floating
Rate
|
Fair
Value Asset (Liability)
|
||||
($
in thousands)
|
||||||||
December
2007 – May 2012
|
$ 15,000
|
4.53%
|
3
month LIBOR
|
$ (1,135)
|
||||
December
2007 – May 2012
|
$ 15,000
|
4.16%
|
3
month LIBOR
|
(1,019)
|
||||
$ (2,154)
|
Because
of these interest rate swaps, interest expense increased by $0.3 million and
$0.7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009,
respectively. A loss of $1.3 million, net of tax, is reflected in accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss) as of September 30, 2009. Interest
expense increased by $0.1 million and $0.2 million for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2008.
Commodity
Hedges. We use hedging to reduce price volatility and manage
price risks. Our decision on the quantity and price at which we choose to hedge
certain of our production is based, in part, on our view of current and future
market conditions. Based on our third quarter 2009 average daily production, as
of September 30, 2009, the approximated percentages we have hedged are as
follows:
Oil
and Natural Gas Segment:
October
– December 2009
|
January
– December 2010
|
||||||
Daily
oil production
|
77
|
%
|
77
|
%
|
|||
Daily
natural gas production
|
80
|
%
|
71
|
%
|
|||
Daily
natural gas liquids
|
77
|
%
|
—
|
%
|
With respect to the commodities subject to the hedge, the use of hedging limits
the risk of adverse downward price movements, however it also limits increases
in future revenues that would otherwise result from favorable price
movements.
The use of derivative transactions also involves the risk that the
counterparties will be unable to meet the financial terms of the transactions.
We considered this non-performance risk with regard to our counterparties in our
valuation at September 30, 2009 and determined it was immaterial at that time.
At September 30, 2009, Bank of Montreal, Bank of Oklahoma, N.A., Bank of
America, N.A., Calyon New York Branch, Comerica Bank, Compass Bank and
ConocoPhillips were the counterparties with respect to all of our commodity
derivative transactions. At September 30, 2009, the fair values of
the net assets (liabilities) we had with each of these counterparties was $8.3
million, $3.4 million, $10.1 million, $1.8 million, ($1.4) million, ($3.5)
million and ($1.5) million, respectively.
36
To the extent that a legal right of set-off exists, we net the value of our
derivative arrangements with the same counterparty in the accompanying condensed
balance sheets. At September 30, 2009, we recorded the fair value of our
commodity derivatives on our balance sheet as current and non-current derivative
assets of $22.9 million and $2.2 million, respectively, and current and
non-current derivative liabilities of $7.0 million and $0.9. At September 30,
2008, we recorded the fair value of our commodity derivatives on our balance
sheet as current and non-current derivative assets of $12.0 million and $1.9
million, respectively, and current derivative liabilities of $0.8
million.
We recognize the effective portion of changes in fair value as accumulated other
comprehensive income (loss), and reclassify the recognized gains (losses) on the
sales to revenue and the purchases to expense as the underlying transactions are
settled. As of September 30, 2009, we had a gain of $11.7 million,
net of tax from our oil and natural gas segment derivatives and no gain or loss
from our mid-stream segment derivatives in accumulated other comprehensive
income (loss).
Based on market prices at September 30, 2009, we expect to transfer
approximately $8.8 million, net of tax, of the gain included in the balance in
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) to earnings during the next 12
months in the related month of production. The interest rate swaps and the
commodity derivative instruments as of September 30, 2009 are expected to mature
by May 2012 and December 2010, respectively.
Certain derivatives do not qualify for designation as cash flow hedges.
Currently, we have two basis swaps that do not qualify as cash flow
hedges. Changes in the fair value of these non-qualifying derivatives
that occur before their maturity (i.e., temporary fluctuations in value) are
reported currently in the consolidated statements of operations as unrealized
gains (losses) within oil and natural gas revenues. Changes in the fair value of
derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges, to the extent they are
effective in offsetting cash flows attributable to the hedged risk, are recorded
in other comprehensive income (loss) until the hedged item is recognized into
earnings. Any change in fair value resulting from ineffectiveness is recognized
currently in oil and natural gas revenues as unrealized gains (losses). The
effect of these realized and unrealized gains and losses on our revenues and
expenses were as follows at September 30:
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Increases
(decreases) in:
|
|||||||||||||||
Oil
and natural gas revenue:
|
|||||||||||||||
Realized
gains (losses) on oil and
|
|||||||||||||||
natural gas derivatives
|
$
|
26,638
|
$
|
(6,725
|
)
|
$
|
85,101
|
$
|
(20,255
|
)
|
|||||
Unrealized
losses on ineffectiveness
|
|||||||||||||||
of cash flow hedges
|
(253
|
)
|
—
|
(372
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||||
Unrealized
gains (losses) on non-qualifying
|
|||||||||||||||
oil and natural gas derivatives
|
258
|
—
|
(2,563
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||||
Total increase (decrease) on oil and natural
|
|||||||||||||||
gas revenues due to derivatives
|
26,643
|
(6,725
|
)
|
82,166
|
(20,255
|
)
|
|||||||||
Gas
gathering and processing
|
|||||||||||||||
revenue
(all realized gains (losses))
|
—
|
(377
|
)
|
—
|
(1,925
|
)
|
|||||||||
Gas
gathering and processing
|
|||||||||||||||
operating
costs (all realized (gains) losses)
|
—
|
116
|
—
|
(1,005
|
)
|
||||||||||
Impact on pre-tax earnings
|
$
|
26,643
|
$
|
(7,218
|
)
|
$
|
82,166
|
$
|
(21,175
|
)
|
Stock and
Incentive Compensation.
During the first nine months of 2009, we did not grant any awards of
restricted stock. During the first nine months of 2009, we recognized
compensation expense of $5.4 million for all of our restricted stock, stock
options and SAR grants and capitalized $1.6 million of compensation cost for oil
and natural gas properties.
Insurance. We
are self-insured for certain losses relating to workers' compensation, general
liability, control of well and employee medical benefits. Insured policies
for other coverage contain deductibles or retentions per occurrence that range
from $10,000 for excess liability to $1.0 million for general liability and
drilling rig physical
37
damage.
We have purchased stop-loss coverage in order to limit, to the extent feasible,
per occurrence and aggregate exposure to certain types of claims. However,
there is no assurance that the insurance coverage will adequately protect us
against liability from all potential consequences. We have elected to
use an ERISA governed occupational injury benefit plan to cover all Texas
drilling operations in lieu of covering them under Texas Workers'
Compensation. If insurance coverage becomes more expensive, we may choose
to self-insure, decrease our limits, raise our deductibles or any combination of
these rather than pay higher premiums.
Oil and Natural
Gas Limited Partnerships and Other Entity
Relationships. We are the general partner of 14
oil and natural gas partnerships which were formed privately or publicly. Each
partnership’s revenues and costs are shared under formulas set out in that
partnership's agreement. The partnerships repay us for contract drilling, well
supervision and general and administrative expense. Related party transactions
for contract drilling and well supervision fees are the related party’s share of
such costs. These costs are billed on the same basis as billings to unrelated
third parties for similar services. General and administrative reimbursements
consist of direct general and administrative expense incurred on the related
party’s behalf as well as indirect expenses assigned to the related parties.
Allocations are based on the related party’s level of activity and are
considered by us to be reasonable. For the first nine months of 2009 and 2008,
the total we received for all of these fees was $1.1 million and $1.4 million,
respectively. Our proportionate share of assets, liabilities and net income
relating to the oil and natural gas partnerships is included in our condensed
consolidated financial statements.
New
Accounting Pronouncements
The FASB Accounting Standards
Codification. FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)
became effective for this quarterly report. ASC Topic 105, Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles, (guidance formerly reflected in FAS168) establishes the ASC
as the single source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles (U.S. GAAP) recognized by the FASB to be applied by nongovernmental
entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under authority of federal
securities laws are also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for SEC registrants.
The ASC supersedes all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All
other nongrandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the ASC
will become nonauthoritative. Following ASC Topic 105, the FASB will not issue
new standards in the form of Statements, FASB Staff Positions, or Emerging
Issues Task Force Abstracts. Instead, the FASB will issue Accounting Standards
Updates, which will serve only to: (a) update the ASC; (b) provide background
information about the guidance; and (c) provide the basis for
conclusions on the change(s) in the ASC. The adoption of this standard has
changed how we reference various elements of U.S. GAAP in our financial
statement disclosures, but has no impact on our financial position, results of
operation or cash flows.
Modernization of Oil and Gas
Reporting. On December 31, 2008, the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) adopted major revisions to its rules governing oil and gas
company reporting requirements. These include provisions that permit the use of
new technologies to determine proved reserves, and that allow companies to
disclose their probable and possible reserves to investors. The current rules
limit disclosure to only proved reserves. The new rules also require companies
to report the independence and qualifications of the auditor of the reserve
estimates and file reports when a third party is relied on to prepare reserves
estimates. The new rules also require that oil and gas reserves be reported and
the full cost ceiling value calculated using an average price based on the
first-of-month posted price for each month in the prior twelve-month period. The
new oil and gas reporting requirements are effective for annual reports on Form
10-K for fiscal years ending on or after December 31, 2009, with early adoption
not permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact the new rules may
have on our consolidated financial statements.
Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments. On June 30, 2009, we implemented
certain provisions of ASC Topic 825, Financial Instruments,
(guidance formerly reflected in FASB Staff Position (FSP) Statement No. 107-1
and Accounting Principles Board (APB) 28-1, Interim Disclosures about Fair Value
of Financial Instruments). The new provisions require
disclosures about fair value of financial instruments in interim financial
information. We are required to disclose in the body or in the accompanying
notes of our summarized financial information for interim reporting periods and
in our financial statements for annual reporting periods, the fair value of all
financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value,
whether recognized or not recognized in the statement of financial position.
We have included the required disclosure in Note 4 of our Notes to Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
38
Subsequent
Events. On June 30, 2009, we implemented certain provisions of
ASC Topic 855, Subsequent
Events, (guidance formerly reflected in FAS165, Subsequent
Events). The new provision establishes general standards of
accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date
but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. ASC
Topic 855 provides:
·
|
The
period after the balance sheet date during which management of a reporting
entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for potential
recognition or disclosure in the financial
statements;
|
·
|
The
circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or
transactions occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial
statements; and
|
·
|
The
disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that
occurred after the balance sheet
date.
|
We have included the
required disclosure in Note 1 of our Notes to Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements.
39
Results
of Operations
Quarter
Ended September 30, 2009 versus Quarter Ended September 30, 2008
Provided
below is a comparison of selected operating and financial data:
Quarter
Ended September 30,
|
Percent
|
|||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
||||||||
Total
revenue
|
$
|
167,430,000
|
$
|
375,563,000
|
(55
|
)%
|
||||
Net
income
|
$
|
31,449,000
|
$
|
92,281,000
|
(66
|
)%
|
||||
Contract
Drilling:
|
||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
49,801,000
|
$
|
169,044,000
|
(71
|
)%
|
||||
Operating
costs excluding depreciation
|
$
|
29,456,000
|
$
|
81,802,000
|
(64
|
)%
|
||||
Percentage
of revenue from daywork contracts
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
—
|
%
|
||||
Average
number of drilling rigs in use
|
34.6
|
110.7
|
(69
|
)%
|
||||||
Average
dayrate on daywork contracts
|
$
|
15,360
|
$
|
18,644
|
(18
|
)%
|
||||
Depreciation
|
$
|
10,923,000
|
$
|
18,968,000
|
(42
|
)%
|
||||
Oil
and Natural Gas:
|
||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
88,894,000
|
$
|
152,343,000
|
(42
|
)%
|
||||
Operating
costs excluding depreciation, depletion
|
||||||||||
and
amortization
|
$
|
20,781,000
|
$
|
32,095,000
|
(35
|
)%
|
||||
Average
oil price (Bbl)
|
$
|
59.55
|
$
|
101.82
|
(42
|
)%
|
||||
Average
NGL price (Bbl)
|
$
|
22.99
|
$
|
61.78
|
(63
|
)%
|
||||
Average
natural gas price (Mcf)
|
$
|
5.67
|
$
|
8.20
|
(31
|
)%
|
||||
Oil
production (Bbl)
|
300,000
|
316,000
|
(5
|
)%
|
||||||
NGL
production (Bbl)
|
358,000
|
306,000
|
17
|
%
|
||||||
Natural
gas production (Mcf)
|
10,713,000
|
12,134,000
|
(12
|
)%
|
||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
||||||||||
rate
(Mcfe)
|
$
|
1.73
|
$
|
2.51
|
(31
|
)%
|
||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
$
|
25,645,000
|
$
|
40,053,000
|
(36
|
)%
|
||||
Mid-Stream
Operations:
|
||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
26,228,000
|
$
|
54,079,000
|
(52
|
)%
|
||||
Operating
costs excluding depreciation
|
||||||||||
and
amortization
|
$
|
20,012,000
|
$
|
45,381,000
|
(56
|
)%
|
||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
$
|
3,995,000
|
$
|
3,788,000
|
5
|
%
|
||||
Gas
gathered—MMBtu/day
|
179,047
|
195,914
|
(9
|
)%
|
||||||
Gas
processed—MMBtu/day
|
77,923
|
71,260
|
9
|
%
|
||||||
Gas
liquids sold—gallons/day
|
251,830
|
199,805
|
26
|
%
|
||||||
General
and administrative expense
|
$
|
5,506,000
|
$
|
6,928,000
|
(21
|
)%
|
||||
Interest
expense, net
|
$
|
1,000
|
$
|
69,000
|
(99
|
)%
|
||||
Income
tax expense
|
$
|
19,662,000
|
$
|
54,198,000
|
(64
|
)%
|
||||
Average
interest rate
|
3.9
|
%
|
4.3
|
%
|
(9
|
)%
|
||||
Average
long-term debt outstanding
|
$
|
82,920,000
|
$
|
142,059,000
|
(42
|
)%
|
Contract
Drilling:
Drilling
revenues decreased $119.2 million or 71% in the third quarter of 2009 versus the
third quarter of 2008 primarily due to a 69% decrease in the average number of
rigs in use during the third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of
2008. The decline in revenue was partially offset by $3.5 million of revenue
recognized during the third quarter 2009 from settlements of terminated drilling
contracts. Average drilling rig utilization decreased from 110.7
drilling rigs in the third quarter of 2008 to 34.6 drilling rigs in the third
quarter of 2009. Our average dayrate in the third quarter of 2009 was 18% lower
than in the third quarter of 2008. In the third and fourth quarters of 2008,
prices for oil and natural gas decreased substantially and natural gas prices
continued to be at low levels during the third quarter of 2009 and we anticipate
these prices will remain volatile for an indeterminable period of
40
time.
Entering the third quarter of 2009, the decline in utilization had started to
moderate and improved slightly throughout the quarter, but weak natural gas
prices have continued to impact the demand for drilling rigs which may keep
utilization rates at low levels.
Drilling
operating costs decreased $52.3 million or 64% between the comparative third
quarters of 2009 and 2008 primarily due to the decrease in the number of
drilling rigs used. The industry utilization decreases since the third quarter
of 2008, has reduced the demand for personnel which in turn has reduced the
pressure on our labor costs. Likewise, we anticipate that pressure on other
daily direct drilling costs should result in a decrease of those costs as well,
but reduced utilization will result in fewer rigs to cover our indirect fixed
costs. Contract drilling depreciation decreased $8.0 million or 42% primarily
due to a decrease in rig utilization.
Oil
and Natural Gas:
Oil and
natural gas revenues decreased $63.4 million or 42% in the third quarter of 2009
as compared to the third quarter of 2008 primarily due to a decrease in average
oil, NGL and natural gas prices and by a 8% decrease in equivalent
production volumes. Average oil prices between the comparative quarters
decreased 42% to $59.55 per barrel, NGL prices decreased 63% to $22.99 per
barrel and natural gas prices decreased 31% to $5.67 per Mcf. In the third
quarter of 2009, as compared to the third quarter of 2008, oil production
decreased 5%, NGL production increased 17% and natural gas production decreased
12%. During the third quarter of 2009 approximately 405 MMcf of natural gas
production was curtailed due to low commodity prices and the shut-in of a third
party plant. A large part of our increase in revenues during 2008 was determined
by the prices we received for our production. Commodity prices started to
decrease during the third and fourth quarters of 2008 and natural gas prices
continued to be at low levels during the third quarter of 2009 and we anticipate
these prices will remain volatile for an indeterminable period of
time. As a result of lower commodity prices combined with service
costs that remained relatively high, we began slowing down our drilling activity
during the fourth quarter of 2008 through the second quarter of 2009 and have
increased activity during the third quarter of 2009 and plan to continue to
increase activity throughout the remainder of the year.
Oil
and natural gas operating costs decreased $11.3 million or 35% between the
comparative third quarters of 2009 and 2008 primarily due to reduced production
taxes resulting from the large decrease in commodity prices. Lease operating
expenses per Mcfe decreased 12% to $1.00. General and administrative expenses
decreased as compensation costs were reduced in response to the downturn in the
industry.
Depreciation, depletion
and amortization (“DD&A”) decreased $14.4 million or 36% primarily due to a
31% decrease in our DD&A rate. The decrease in our DD&A rate in the
third quarter of 2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008 resulted primarily
from the $282.0 million and $281.2 million pre-tax non-cash ceiling test
write-down of the carrying value of our oil and natural gas properties in the
fourth quarter of 2008 and the first quarter 2009, respectively, as a result of
a decline in commodity prices. At September 30, 2009 commodity prices, including
the discounted value of our commodity hedges, were at levels that did not
require us to take a write-down of our oil and natural gas properties. However should the
twelve month average prices decline, including
the discounted value of our commodity hedges, an
additional write-down of the carrying value of our oil and natural gas
properties could be required in future periods.
Mid-Stream:
Our
mid-stream revenues were $27.9 million or 52% lower for the third quarter of
2009 as compared to the third quarter of 2008 primarily due to lower NGL and
natural gas prices slightly offset by higher NGL volumes processed and sold. The
average price for NGLs sold decreased 54% and the average price for natural gas
sold decreased 64%. Gas processing volumes per day increased 9% between the
comparative quarters and NGLs sold per day increased 26% between the comparative
quarters. The increase in volumes processed per day is primarily
attributable to the volumes added from new wells connected to existing systems
throughout 2008 and 2009. NGLs sold volumes per day increased due to both an
increase in volumes processed and recent upgrades to several of our processing
facilities. Gas gathering volumes per day decreased 9% primarily from well
production declines associated with the wells gathered from one of our gathering
systems located in Southeast Oklahoma. NGL sales were reduced by $0.4 million in
the third quarter of 2008 due to the impact of NGL hedges. There were no NGL
hedges in place for the third quarter of 2009.
41
Operating
costs decreased $25.4 million or 56% in the third quarter of 2009 compared to
the third quarter of 2008 primarily due to a 62% decrease in prices paid for
natural gas purchased and a 21% decrease in field operating expense in the third
quarter of 2009 due to lower cost of supplies, reduced field personnel and more
efficient operations and a 24% decrease in general and administrative expenses
associated with our mid-stream segment, slightly offset by a 7% increase in
natural gas volumes purchased per day. The total number of employees working in
our mid-stream segment decreased by 17% over the comparative quarters.
Depreciation and amortization increased $0.2 million, or 5%, primarily
attributable to the additional depreciation associated with capital expenditures
between the comparative periods. Operating costs increased by $0.1
million in the third quarter of 2008 due to the impact of natural gas purchase
hedges; however there were no hedges in place during the third quarter of 2009.
In the third quarter of 2009, we saw favorable fractionation spreads due to low
natural gas prices and higher liquids prices; however, prices remain volatile
and without a sustained increase, we could be adversely affected by fewer wells
being connected to existing gathering systems and lower fractionation spreads
resulting in future declines in volumes or margins.
Other:
General
and administrative expense decreased $1.4 million or 21% in the third quarter of
2009 compared to the third quarter of 2008. This decrease was
primarily attributable to decreased payroll expenses due to efforts to manage
cost in this economic environment.
Interest
expense, net of capitalized interest, decreased $0.1 million or 99% between the
comparative quarters. Our average debt outstanding and our average interest rate
were 42% and 9% lower, respectively, in the third quarter of 2009 compared to
the third quarter of 2008. Capitalized interest reduced our interest
expense by $1.1 million in the third quarter of 2009 versus $1.6 million in the
third quarter of 2008. We capitalized interest based on the net book value
associated with our undeveloped oil and natural gas properties, the construction
of additional drilling rigs and the construction of gas gathering systems.
Interest expense was increased $0.3 million for the third quarter of 2009 and
$0.1 million for the third quarter of 2008 from interest rate swap
settlements.
Income
tax expense decreased by $34.5 million or 64% in the third quarter of 2009
compared to the third quarter of 2008 due to reduced income from lower commodity
prices and rig utilization. Our effective tax
rate for the third quarter of 2009 was 38.5% versus 37.0% for the third quarter
of 2008. The portion of our taxes reflected as current income tax expense for
the third quarter of 2009 was $8.6 million compared with $16.0 million in the
third quarter of 2008. The reduction in tax expense recognized as
current is the result of less taxable income projected for
2009. Income taxes paid in the third quarter of 2009 were $0.5
million.
42
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2009 versus Nine Months Ended September 30,
2008
Provided
below is a comparison of selected operating and financial data:
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
Percent
|
(1)
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
Change
|
||||||||
Total
revenue
|
$
|
532,566,000
|
$
|
1,067,072,000
|
(50
|
)%
|
||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
(84,013,000
|
)
|
$
|
263,473,000
|
(132
|
)%
|
|||
Contract
Drilling:
|
||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
188,383,000
|
$
|
467,519,000
|
(60
|
)%
|
||||
Operating
costs excluding depreciation
|
$
|
109,565,000
|
$
|
234,541,000
|
(53
|
)%
|
||||
Percentage
of revenue from daywork contracts
|
100
|
%
|
100
|
%
|
—
|
%
|
||||
Average
number of drilling rigs in use
|
39.6
|
105.3
|
(62
|
)%
|
||||||
Average
dayrate on daywork contracts
|
$
|
17,335
|
$
|
18,190
|
(5
|
)%
|
||||
Depreciation
|
$
|
33,803,000
|
$
|
51,320,000
|
(34
|
)%
|
||||
Oil
and Natural Gas:
|
||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
267,399,000
|
$
|
446,644,000
|
(40
|
)%
|
||||
Operating
costs excluding depreciation,
|
||||||||||
depletion,
amortization and impairment
|
$
|
62,846,000
|
$
|
90,353,000
|
(30
|
)%
|
||||
Average
oil price (Bbl)
|
$
|
54.77
|
$
|
99.33
|
(45
|
)%
|
||||
Average
NGL price (Bbl)
|
$
|
21.80
|
$
|
56.87
|
(62
|
)%
|
||||
Average
natural gas price (Mcf)
|
$
|
5.53
|
$
|
8.35
|
(34
|
)%
|
||||
Oil
production (Bbl)
|
991,000
|
942,000
|
5
|
%
|
||||||
NGL
production (Bbl)
|
1,142,000
|
962,000
|
19
|
%
|
||||||
Natural
gas production (Mcf)
|
33,575,000
|
35,143,000
|
(4
|
)%
|
||||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
||||||||||
rate
(Mcfe)
|
$
|
1.92
|
$
|
2.45
|
(22
|
)%
|
||||
Depreciation,
depletion and amortization
|
$
|
89,800,000
|
$
|
114,756,000
|
(22
|
)%
|
||||
Impairment
of oil and natural gas properties
|
$
|
281,241,000
|
$
|
—
|
NM
|
%
|
||||
Mid-Stream
Operations:
|
||||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
71,604,000
|
$
|
153,102,000
|
(53
|
)%
|
||||
Operating
costs excluding depreciation
|
||||||||||
and
amortization
|
$
|
59,888,000
|
$
|
125,617,000
|
(52
|
)%
|
||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
$
|
12,166,000
|
$
|
10,932,000
|
11
|
%
|
||||
Gas
gathered—MMBtu/day
|
186,296
|
200,652
|
(7
|
)%
|
||||||
Gas
processed—MMBtu/day
|
75,371
|
66,219
|
14
|
%
|
||||||
Gas
liquids sold—gallons/day
|
236,692
|
195,303
|
21
|
%
|
||||||
General
and administrative expense
|
$
|
17,088,000
|
$
|
20,179,000
|
(15
|
)%
|
||||
Interest
expense
|
$
|
539,000
|
$
|
1,162,000
|
(54
|
)%
|
||||
Income
tax expense (benefit)
|
$
|
(50,357,000
|
)
|
$
|
154,739,000
|
(133
|
)%
|
|||
Average
interest rate
|
3.8
|
%
|
4.7
|
%
|
(19
|
)%
|
||||
Average
long-term debt outstanding
|
$
|
139,377,000
|
$
|
131,531,000
|
6
|
%
|
________________
(1)
|
NM
– A percentage calculation is not meaningful due to a zero-value
denominator or a percentage change greater than
200.
|
Contract
Drilling:
Drilling
revenues decreased $279.1 million or 60% in the first nine months of 2009 versus
the first nine months of 2008 primarily due to a 62% decrease in the average
number of rigs in use during the first nine months of 2009 compared to the first
nine months of 2008. The decline in revenue was partially offset by $4.0 million
of revenue recognized during the third quarter 2009 from settlements of
terminated drilling contracts. Average drilling rig utilization
decreased from 105.3 drilling rigs in the first nine months of 2008 to 39.6
drilling rigs in the first nine months of 2009. Our average dayrate in the first
nine months of 2009 was 5% lower than in the first nine months of
2008. In the third and fourth quarters of 2008, prices for oil and
natural gas decreased substantially and natural gas
43
prices
continued to be at low levels during the first nine months of 2009 and we
anticipate these prices will remain volatile for an indeterminable period of
time. Entering the third quarter of 2009, the decline in utilization had started
to moderate and improved slightly throughout the quarter, but the weak natural
gas prices have continued to impact the demand for drilling rigs which may keep
utilization rates at low levels.
Drilling
operating costs decreased $125.0 million or 53% between the comparative first
nine months of 2009 and 2008 primarily due to the decrease in the number of
drilling rigs used. The recent industry utilization decreases since the third
quarter of 2008, has reduced the demand for personnel which in turn has reduced
the pressure on our labor costs. Likewise, we anticipate that pressure on other
daily direct drilling costs should result in a decrease of those costs as well,
but reduced utilization will result in fewer rigs to cover our indirect fixed
costs. Contract drilling depreciation decreased $17.5 million or 34% primarily
due to a decrease in rig utilization.
Oil
and Natural Gas:
Oil and
natural gas revenues decreased $179.2 million or 40% in the first nine months of
2009 as compared to the first nine months of 2008 primarily due to a decrease in
average oil, NGL and natural gas prices. Average oil prices between the
comparative years decreased 45% to $54.77 per barrel, NGL prices decreased 62%
to $21.80 per barrel and natural gas prices decreased 34% to $5.53 per Mcf. In
the first nine months of 2009, as compared to the first nine months of 2008, oil
production increased 5%, NGL production increased 19% and natural gas production
decreased 4%. During the first nine months of 2009 approximately 1.2 Bcf of
natural gas production was curtailed due to low commodity prices and the shut-in
of a third party plant. A large part of our increase in revenues during 2008 was
determined by the prices we received for our production. Commodity prices
decreased substantially during the third and fourth quarters of 2008 and natural
gas prices continued to be at low levels during the first nine months of 2009
and we anticipate these prices will remain volatile for an indeterminable period
of time. As a result of lower commodity prices combined with service costs that
remained relatively high, we began slowing down our drilling activity during the
fourth quarter of 2008 through the second quarter of 2009 and increased activity
during the third quarter of 2009 and plan to continue to increase activity
throughout the remainder of the year.
Oil
and natural gas operating costs decreased $27.5 million or 30% between the
comparative first nine months of 2009 and 2008 primarily due to reduced
production taxes resulting from the large decrease in commodity prices and a
$5.8 million production tax credit received in the second quarter of 2009
attributable to high-cost gas wells. Lease operating expenses per Mcfe increased
2% to $1.05 and partially offset the decrease in production taxes. General and
administrative expenses decreased as compensation costs were reduced in response
to the downturn in the industry while lease operating expenses increased
slightly primarily due to an increase in the number of wells producing and also
from increases in the cost of goods purchased and third-party
services.
DD&A decreased $25.0
million or 22% primarily due to a 22% decrease in our DD&A rate slightly
offset by higher production volumes. The decrease in our DD&A rate in the
first nine months of 2009 compared to the first nine months of 2008 resulted
primarily from the $282.0 million and $281.2 million pre-tax non-cash
ceiling test write-down of the carrying value of our oil and natural gas
properties in the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first quarter 2009,
respectively, as a result of a decline in commodity prices. At
September 30, 2009 commodity prices, including the discounted value of our
commodity hedges, were at levels that did not require us to take a write-down of
our oil and natural gas properties. However should the
twelve month average prices decline, including
the discounted value of our commodity hedges, an
additional write-down of the carrying value of our oil and natural gas
properties could be required in future periods.
44
Mid-Stream:
Our
mid-stream revenues were $81.5 million or 53% lower for the first nine months of
2009 as compared to the first nine months of 2008 primarily due to lower NGL and
natural gas prices slightly offset by higher NGL volumes processed and sold. The
average price for NGLs sold decreased 57% and the average price for natural gas
sold decreased 64%. Gas processing volumes per day increased 14% between the
comparative nine month periods and NGLs sold per day increased 21% between the
comparative nine month periods. The increase in volumes processed per
day is primarily attributable to the volumes added from new wells connected to
existing systems throughout 2008 and 2009. NGLs sold volumes per day increased
due to both an increase in volumes processed and upgrades to several of our
processing facilities. Gas gathering volumes per day decreased 7% primarily from
well production declines associated with the wells gathered from one of our
gathering systems located in Southeast Oklahoma. NGL sales were reduced by $1.9
million in the first nine months of 2008 due to the impact of NGL hedges. There
were no NGL hedges in place for the first nine months of 2009.
Operating
costs decreased $65.7 million or 52% in the first nine months of 2009 compared
to the first nine months of 2008 primarily due to a 63% decrease in prices paid
for natural gas purchased, a 7% decrease in field operating expense and a 3%
decrease in general and administrative expenses associated with our mid-stream
segment, slightly offset by a 11% increase in natural gas volumes purchased per
day. Depreciation and amortization increased $1.2 million, or 11%, primarily
attributable to the additional depreciation associated with capital expenditures
between the comparative nine month periods. Operating costs were
reduced by $1.0 million in the first nine months of 2008 due to the impact of
natural gas purchase hedges; however there were no hedges in place during the
first nine months of 2009. Prices remain volatile and without a sustained
increase, we could be adversely affected by fewer wells being connected to
existing gathering systems and lower fractionation spreads resulting in future
declines in volumes or margins.
Other:
General
and administrative expense decreased $3.1 million or 15% in the first nine
months of 2009 compared to the first nine months of 2008. This
decrease was primarily attributable to decreased payroll expenses due to efforts
to manage cost in this economic environment.
Interest
expense, net of capitalized interest, decreased $0.6 million or 54% between the
comparative nine month periods of 2009 and 2008. Capitalized interest reduced
our interest expense by $4.3 million in the first nine months of 2009 versus
$4.0 million in the first nine months of 2008. We capitalized interest based on
the net book value associated with our undeveloped oil and natural gas
properties, the construction of additional drilling rigs and the construction of
gas gathering systems. Our average interest rate was 19% lower and our average
debt outstanding was 6% higher in the first nine months of 2009 as compared to
the first nine months of 2008. Interest expense was increased $0.7
million for the first nine months of 2009 and $0.2 million for the first nine
months of 2008 from interest rate swap settlements.
Income
tax expense (benefit) changed from an expense of $154.7 million in the first
nine months of 2008 to a benefit of $50.4 million in the first nine months of
2009 due to the non-cash ceiling test
write down of $281.2 million pre-tax of our oil and natural gas properties
during the quarter ended March 31, 2009 as a result of declines in
commodity prices. Our effective tax rate for the first nine months of
2009 was 37.5% versus 37.0% for the first nine months of 2008. The portion of
our taxes reflected as current income tax expense for the first nine months of
2009 was $9.8 million as compared with $41.2 million in the first nine months of
2008. The reduction in tax expense recognized as current is the
result of less taxable income projected for 2009. Income taxes paid
in the first nine months of 2009 were $2.3 million.
45
Safe
Harbor Statement
This
report, including information included in, or incorporated by reference from,
future filings by us with the SEC, as well as information contained in written
material, press releases and oral statements issued by or on our behalf,
contain, or may contain, certain statements that are “forward-looking
statements” within the meaning of federal securities laws. All statements, other
than statements of historical facts, included or incorporated by reference in
this report, which address activities, events or developments which we expect or
anticipate will or may occur in the future are forward-looking statements. The
words “believes,” “intends,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “projects,” “estimates,”
“predicts” and similar expressions are used to identify forward-looking
statements.
These
forward-looking statements include, among others, such things as:
· the
amount and nature of our future capital expenditures and how we expect to
fund our capital expenditures;
|
· the
amount of wells to be drilled or reworked;
|
· prices
for oil and natural gas;
|
· demand
for oil and natural gas;
|
· our
exploration prospects;
|
· estimates
of our proved oil and natural gas reserves;
|
· oil
and natural gas reserve potential;
|
· development
and infill drilling potential;
|
· our
drilling prospects;
|
· expansion
and other development trends of the oil and natural gas
industry;
|
· our
business strategy;
|
· production
of oil and natural gas reserves;
|
· growth
potential for our mid-stream operations;
|
· gathering
systems and processing plants we plan to construct or
acquire;
|
· volumes
and prices for natural gas gathered and processed;
|
· expansion
and growth of our business and operations;
|
· demand
for our drilling rigs and drilling rig rates; and
|
· our
belief that the final outcome of our legal proceedings will not materially
affect our financial results.
|
These
statements are based on certain assumptions and analyses made by us in light of
our experience and our perception of historical trends, current conditions and
expected future developments as well as other factors we believe are appropriate
in the circumstances. However, whether actual results and developments will
conform to our expectations and predictions is subject to a number of risks and
uncertainties which could cause actual results to differ materially from our
expectations, including:
· the
risk factors discussed in this report and in the documents we incorporate
by reference;
|
· general
economic, market or business conditions;
|
· the
nature or lack of business opportunities that we
pursue;
|
· demand
for our land drilling services;
|
· changes
in laws or regulations;
|
· the
time period associated with the current decrease in commodity prices;
and
|
· other
factors, most of which are beyond our
control.
|
You
should not place undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements.
Except as required by law, we disclaim any current intention to update
forward-looking information and to release publicly the results of any future
revisions we may make to forward-looking statements to reflect events or
circumstances after the date of this report to reflect the occurrence of
unanticipated events.
A more
thorough discussion of forward-looking statements with the possible impact of
some of these risks and uncertainties is provided in our Annual Report on Form
10-K filed with the SEC. We encourage you to get and read that
document.
46
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market
Risk
Our
operations are exposed to market risks primarily because of changes in commodity
prices and interest rates.
Commodity Price
Risk. Our major market risk exposure is in the price we
receive for our oil and natural gas production. These prices are primarily
driven by the prevailing worldwide price for crude oil and market prices
applicable to our natural gas production. Historically, the prices we received
for our oil and natural gas production have fluctuated and we expect these
prices to continue to fluctuate. The price of oil and natural gas also affects
both the demand for our drilling rigs and the amount we can charge for the use
of our drilling rigs. Based on our first nine months 2009 production, a $0.10
per Mcf change in what we are paid for our natural gas production, without the
effect of hedging, would result in a corresponding $373,000 per month ($4.5
million annualized) change in our pre-tax operating cash flow. A $1.00 per
barrel change in our oil price, without the effect of hedging, would have a
$104,000 per month ($1.2 million annualized) change in our pre-tax operating
cash flow and a $1.00 per barrel change in our NGL prices, without the effect of
hedging, would have a $129,000 per month ($1.5 million annualized) change in our
pre-tax operating cash flow.
We use
hedging to reduce price volatility and manage price risks. Our decision on the
quantity and price at which we choose to hedge certain of our production is
based, in part, on our view of current and future market conditions. For 2009,
in an attempt to better manage our cash flows, we increased the amount of our
hedged production through various financial transactions that hedge the future
prices we would receive for that production. These transactions include
financial price swaps whereby we will receive a fixed price for our production
and pay a variable market price to the contract counterparty, and costless price
collars that set a floor and ceiling price for the hedged production. If the
applicable monthly price indices are outside of the ranges set by the floor and
ceiling prices in the various collars, we will settle the difference with the
counterparty to the collars. These financial hedging activities are intended to
support oil and gas prices at targeted levels and to manage our exposure to oil
and gas price fluctuations. We do not hold or issue derivative instruments for
speculative trading purposes.
Oil
and Natural Gas Segment:
At
September 30, 2009, the following cash flow hedges were
outstanding:
Term
|
Commodity
|
Hedged
Volume
|
Weighted
Average Fixed Price for Swaps
|
Hedged
Market
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Crude
oil - collar
|
500
Bbl/day
|
$100.00
put & $156.25 call
|
WTI
– NYMEX
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Crude
oil – swap
|
2,000
Bbl/day
|
$51.87
|
WTI
– NYMEX
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas - collar
|
10,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
8.22 put & $10.80 call
|
IF –
NYMEX (HH)
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
30,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
7.01
|
IF –
Tenn Zone 0
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
30,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
6.32
|
IF –
CEGT
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
25,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
5.57
|
IF –
PEPL
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Liquids
– swap (1)
|
2,297,400
Gal/mo
|
$0.69
|
OPIS
– Mont Belvieu
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Liquids
– swap (1)
|
1,564,500
Gal/mo
|
$0.72
|
OPIS
– Conway
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Crude
oil - collar
|
1,000
Bbl/day
|
$67.50
put & $81.53 call
|
WTI
– NYMEX
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Crude
oil – swap
|
1,500
Bbl/day
|
$61.36
|
WTI
– NYMEX
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
15,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
7.20
|
IF –
NYMEX (HH)
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
20,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
6.89
|
IF –
Tenn Zone 0
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
30,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
6.12
|
IF –
CEGT
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – swap
|
20,000
MMBtu/day
|
$
5.67
|
IF –
PEPL
|
||||
Jan’10
– Dec’10
|
Natural
gas – basis differential swap
|
10,000
MMBtu/day
|
($0.79)
|
PEPL
– NYMEX
|
___________
(1) Types
of liquids involved are natural gasoline, ethane, propane, isobutane and natural
butane.
47
At September 30, 2009, the following
non-qualifying cash flow derivatives were outstanding:
Term
|
Commodity
|
Hedged
Volume
|
Basis
Differential
|
Hedged
Market
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – basis differential swap
|
10,000
MMBtu/day
|
($1.02)
|
PEPL
– NYMEX
|
||||
Oct’09
– Dec’09
|
Natural
gas – basis differential swap
|
10,000
MMBtu/day
|
($1.10)
|
CEGT
– NYMEX
|
Interest Rate
Risk. Our interest rate exposure relates to our long-term
debt, all of which bears interest at variable rates based on the BOKF National
Prime Rate or the LIBOR Rate. At our election, borrowings under our revolving
Credit Facility may be fixed at the LIBOR Rate for periods of up to 180 days. To
help manage our exposure to any future interest rate volatility, we currently
have two $15.0 million interest rate swaps, one at a fixed rate of 4.53% and one
at a fixed rate of 4.16%, both expiring in May 2012. Based on our
average outstanding long-term debt subject to the floating rate in the first
nine months of 2009, a 1% increase in the floating rate would reduce our annual
pre-tax cash flow by approximately $1.1 million.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of
Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of the end of the period covered
by this report, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our
disclosure controls and procedures under Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based on that
evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded
that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of September 30,
2009 in ensuring the appropriate information is recorded, processed, summarized
and reported in our periodic SEC filings relating to the company (including its
consolidated subsidiaries) and is accumulated and communicated to the Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and management to allow timely
decisions.
Changes in
Internal Controls. There were no changes in our internal controls over
financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2009 that have
materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal
control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a – 15(f) under the
Exchange Act.
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
We are a
party to certain litigation arising in the ordinary course of our business.
Although the amount of any liability that could arise with respect to these
actions cannot be accurately predicted, in our opinion, any such liability will
not have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and/or
operating results.
Item
1A. Risk
Factors
In
addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully
consider the factors discussed below and in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, which could
materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks
described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our
company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we
currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our
business, financial condition and/or operating results.
There
have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A in our
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
48
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
The
following table provides information relating to our repurchase of common stock
for the three months ended September 30, 2009:
Period
|
(a)
Total
Number
of
Shares
Purchased
(1)
|
(b)
Average
Price
Paid
Per
Share(2)
|
(c)
Total
Number
of
Shares
Purchased
As
Part of
Publicly
Announced
Plans
or
Programs
(1)
|
(d)
Maximum
Number
(or
Approximate
Dollar Value)
of
Shares
That
May
Yet
Be
Purchased
Under
the
Plans
or
Programs
|
||||||||
July 1,
2009 to July 31, 2009
|
|
330
|
|
$
|
30.63
|
|
330
|
|
—
|
|||
August 1,
2009 to August 31, 2009
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
||||
September 1,
2009 to September 30, 2009
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
|
—
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total
|
|
330
|
|
$
|
30.63
|
|
330
|
|
—
|
|||
|
|
|
|
(1)
|
The
shares were repurchased to remit withholding of taxes on the value of
stock distributed with the July 16, 2009 vesting distribution for grants
previously made from our “Unit Corporation Stock and Incentive
Compensation Plan” adopted May 3, 2006.
|
(2)
|
The
price paid per common share represents the closing sales price of a share
of our common stock as reported by the NYSE on the day that the stock was
acquired by us.
|
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Not
applicable.
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
Not
applicable.
Item
5. Other Information
Not
applicable.
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibits:
15
|
Letter
re: Unaudited Interim Financial Information.
|
|
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer under Rule 13a – 14(a) of
the
|
|
Exchange
Act.
|
||
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer under Rule 13a – 14(a) of
the
|
|
Exchange
Act.
|
||
32
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
under
|
|
Rule
13a – 14(a) of the Exchange Act and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as
adopted
|
||
under
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
49
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
Unit
Corporation
|
||
Date: November
3, 2009
|
By: /s/ Larry D.
Pinkston
|
|
LARRY
D. PINKSTON
|
||
Chief
Executive Officer and Director
|
||
Date: November
3, 2009
|
By: /s/ David T.
Merrill
|
|
DAVID
T. MERRILL
|
||
Chief
Financial Officer and
|
||
Treasurer
|