UNITED STATES LIME & MINERALS INC - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number is 000-4197
UNITED STATES LIME & MINERALS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
TEXAS | 75-0789226 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
5429 LBJ Freeway, Suite 230, Dallas, TX | 75240 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(972) 991-8400
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site,
if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post
such files).
o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer þ | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date: As of April 27, 2009, 6,354,409 shares of common stock, $0.10 par
value, were outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
UNITED STATES LIME & MINERALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 2,438 | $ | 836 | ||||
Trade receivables, net |
12,979 | 14,492 | ||||||
Inventories |
12,249 | 12,297 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
1,180 | 1,336 | ||||||
Total current assets |
28,846 | 28,961 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, at cost |
220,547 | 219,065 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
(85,340 | ) | (82,501 | ) | ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
135,207 | 136,564 | ||||||
Other assets, net |
587 | 604 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 164,640 | $ | 166,129 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Current installments of debt |
$ | 5,000 | $ | 5,000 | ||||
Accounts payable |
5,846 | 6,972 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
3,669 | 4,251 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
14,515 | 16,223 | ||||||
Debt, excluding current installments |
43,416 | 46,354 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities, net |
4,138 | 3,688 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
5,031 | 5,417 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
67,100 | 71,682 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock |
635 | 635 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
14,955 | 14,853 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(3,633 | ) | (3,911 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings |
85,750 | 83,014 | ||||||
Less treasury stock, at cost |
(167 | ) | (144 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
97,540 | 94,447 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 164,640 | $ | 166,129 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 2 of 15
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UNITED STATES LIME & MINERALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands of dollars, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
QUARTER ENDED | ||||||||||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Lime and limestone operations |
$ | 26,513 | 93.6 | % | $ | 30,581 | 92.0 | % | ||||||||
Natural gas interests |
1,800 | 6.4 | % | 2,654 | 8.0 | % | ||||||||||
28,313 | 100.0 | % | 33,235 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||||
Cost of revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Labor and other operating
expenses |
18,714 | 66.1 | % | 23,319 | 70.2 | % | ||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion
and amortization |
3,372 | 11.9 | % | 3,151 | 9.4 | % | ||||||||||
22,086 | 78.0 | % | 26,470 | 79.6 | % | |||||||||||
Gross profit |
6,227 | 22.0 | % | 6,765 | 20.4 | % | ||||||||||
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
1,922 | 6.8 | % | 1,917 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||
Operating profit |
4,305 | 15.2 | % | 4,848 | 14.6 | % | ||||||||||
Other expense (income): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
750 | 2.6 | % | 979 | 2.9 | % | ||||||||||
Other, net |
(2 | ) | (0.0) | % | (41 | ) | (0.1) | % | ||||||||
748 | 2.6 | % | 938 | 2.8 | % | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
3,557 | 12.6 | % | 3,910 | 11.8 | % | ||||||||||
Income tax expense |
821 | 2.9 | % | 1,067 | 3.2 | % | ||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,736 | 9.7 | % | $ | 2,843 | 8.6 | % | ||||||||
Income per share of common stock: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.43 | $ | 0.45 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.43 | $ | 0.45 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 3 of 15
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UNITED STATES LIME & MINERALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands of dollars)
(Unaudited)
(Unaudited)
QUARTER ENDED | ||||||||
MARCH 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,736 | $ | 2,843 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by operations: |
||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
3,483 | 3,250 | ||||||
Amortization of financing costs |
4 | 5 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
450 | 443 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on disposition of assets |
(7 | ) | 4 | |||||
Stock-based compensation |
103 | 122 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Trade receivables |
1,513 | (1,362 | ) | |||||
Inventories |
48 | (749 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
156 | 253 | ||||||
Other assets |
(39 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(2,125 | ) | (1,613 | ) | ||||
Other liabilities |
(109 | ) | (1 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
6,213 | 3,192 | ||||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of property, plant and equipment |
(1,747 | ) | (2,682 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
97 | 1 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,650 | ) | (2,681 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
(Repayments of) proceeds from revolving credit facilities, net |
(1,687 | ) | 524 | |||||
Repayment of term loans |
(1,251 | ) | (1,250 | ) | ||||
Purchase of treasury shares |
(23 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||
Tax benefit related to exercise of stock options |
| 57 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(2,961 | ) | (684 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
1,602 | (173 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
836 | 1,079 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 2,438 | $ | 906 | ||||
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
Page 4 of 15
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UNITED STATES LIME & MINERALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the
Company without independent audit. In the opinion of the Companys management, all adjustments of
a normal and recurring nature necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of
operations and cash flows for the periods presented have been made. Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or
omitted. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the period ended December 31, 2008. The results of operations for the three-month period
ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of operating results for the full year.
2. Organization
The Company is headquartered in Dallas, Texas, and operates through two business segments.
Through its lime and limestone operations, the Company is a manufacturer of lime and limestone
products, supplying primarily the construction, steel, municipal sanitation and water treatment,
paper, glass, roof shingle and agriculture industries. The Company operates lime and limestone
plants and distribution facilities in Arkansas, Colorado, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas through its
wholly owned subsidiaries, Arkansas Lime Company, Colorado Lime Company, Texas Lime Company, U.S.
Lime Company, U.S. Lime Company Shreveport, U.S. Lime Company St. Clair and U.S. Lime Company
Transportation.
In addition, through its wholly owned subsidiary, U.S. Lime Company O & G, LLC (U.S. Lime O
& G), the Company has a 20% royalty interest and a 20% working interest, resulting in a 36%
interest in revenues (30% for five unitized wells which were completed in the second half 2008),
with respect to oil and gas rights on the Companys approximately 3,800 acres of land located in
Johnson County, Texas, in the Barnett Shale Formation. Through U.S. Lime O & G, the Company also
has a drillsite and production facility lease agreement and subsurface easement (the Drillsite
Agreement) relating to approximately 538 acres of land contiguous to the Companys Johnson County,
Texas property. Pursuant to the Drillsite Agreement, the Company receives a 3% royalty interest
and a 12.5% working interest in any wells drilled from two pad sites located on the Companys
property.
3. Accounting Policies
Revenue Recognition. The Company recognizes revenue for its lime and limestone operations
in accordance with the terms of its purchase orders, contracts or purchase agreements, which are
upon shipment, and when payment is considered probable. The Companys returns and allowances are
minimal. Revenues include external freight billed to customers with related costs in cost of
revenues.
External freight included in first quarter 2009 and 2008 revenues was $5.7 million and $6.6
million, respectively, which approximates the amount of external freight included in cost of
revenues. Sales taxes billed to customers are not included in revenues. For its natural gas
interests, the Company recognizes revenue in the month of production and sale.
Successful-Efforts Method Used for Natural Gas Interests. The Company uses the
successful-efforts method to account for oil and gas exploration and development expenditures.
Under this method, drilling and completion costs for successful exploratory wells and all
development well costs are capitalized and depleted using the units-of-production method. Costs to
drill exploratory wells that do not find proved reserves are expensed.
Page 5 of 15
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Fair Values of Financial Instruments. As required by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements, the Company applies valuation techniques
that (1) place greater reliance on observable inputs and less reliance on unobservable inputs and (2) are consistent with the market approach, the income approach, and/or the cost
approach. Financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements as of March 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Quoted prices | ||||||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | Significant | ||||||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | Other | ||||||||||||||||||
Identical Assets | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | (Liabilities) | Inputs | Inputs | Valuation | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Technique | ||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap
liability |
$ | (4,930 | ) | | (4,930 | ) | | Cash flows approach |
New Accounting Pronouncements. In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures
About Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (SFAS 161), which amends SFAS No. 133
Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and expands disclosures to include
information about the fair value of derivatives, related credit risks and a companys strategies
and objectives for using derivatives. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal periods beginning on or
after November 15, 2008. SFAS 161 was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2009 and had no effect
on the Companys financial statements.
In April 2008, the FASB Staff issued FSP No. SFAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of
Intangible Assets (FSP 142-3). FSP 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in
developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized
intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (SFAS 142). The
intent of FSP 142-3 is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized
intangible asset under SFAS 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair
value of the asset under SFAS 141(R) Business Combinations and other applicable accounting
literature. FSP 142-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2008 and must be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the
effective date. FSP 142-3 was adopted by the Company on January 1, 2009 and had no effect on the
Companys financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting
Principles (SFAS 162). SFAS 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the
framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of
nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting
principles (the GAAP hierarchy). SFAS 162 will become effective 60 days following SEC approval of
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of
Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The adoption of SFAS
162 will have no effect on the Companys financial statements.
On December 30, 2008, the FASB Staff issued FSP No. 132(R)-1, Employers Disclosure about
Post Retirement Benefit Plan Assets (FSP 132(R)-1). FSP 132(R)-1 requires greater transparency
in an employers disclosures about plan assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement
plan. FSP 132(R)-1 requires employers to consider the following objectives in providing more
detailed disclosures about plan assets: (1) how investment decisions are made, (2) the major
categories of plan assets, (3) the inputs and valuation techniques used to measure fair values of
plan assets, (4) the effect on fair value measurements using level 3 measurements on changes in
plan assets for the period, and (5) significant concentrations of risk within plan assets. FSP
132(R)-1 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009. The Company will adopt FSP
132(R)-1 effective January 1, 2010, and is currently determining the effect, if any, this
pronouncement will have on its financial statements.
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4. Business Segments
The Company has two operating segments engaged in distinct business activities: Lime and
Limestone Operations and Natural Gas Interests. All operations are in the United States. In
evaluating the operating results of the Companys segments, management primarily reviews revenues
and gross profit. The Company does not allocate interest or public company costs to its business
segments.
The following table sets forth operating results and certain other financial data for the
Companys two business segments (in thousands):
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
Lime and limestone operations |
$ | 26,513 | $ | 30,581 | ||||
Natural gas interests |
1,800 | 2,654 | ||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 28,313 | $ | 33,235 | ||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
||||||||
Lime and limestone operations |
$ | 3,082 | $ | 2,960 | ||||
Natural gas interests |
290 | 191 | ||||||
Total depreciation, depletion and amortization |
$ | 3,372 | $ | 3,151 | ||||
Gross profit |
||||||||
Lime and limestone operations |
$ | 5,170 | $ | 4,591 | ||||
Natural gas interests |
1,057 | 2,174 | ||||||
Total gross profit |
$ | 6,227 | $ | 6,765 | ||||
Capital expenditures |
||||||||
Lime and limestone operations |
$ | 1,609 | $ | 2,482 | ||||
Natural gas interests |
138 | 200 | ||||||
Total capital expenditures |
$ | 1,747 | $ | 2,682 | ||||
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5. Income Per Share of Common Stock
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted income per common share
(in thousands, except per share amounts):
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||
Income for basic and diluted income per
common share |
$ | 2,736 | $ | 2,843 | ||||
Denominator: |
||||||||
Weighted-average shares for basic income per share |
6,329 | 6,295 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||
Restricted shares of stock |
23 | 26 | ||||||
Employee and director stock options (1) |
19 | 30 | ||||||
Adjusted weighted average shares and assumed
exercises for diluted income per share |
6,371 | 6,351 | ||||||
Income per share of common stock: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.43 | $ | 0.45 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.43 | $ | 0.45 |
(1) | Options to acquire 53,917 and 10,000 shares of common stock were excluded
from the calculation of dilutive securities for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and March 31,
2008, respectively, because they were anti-dilutive. |
6. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
The following table presents the components of comprehensive income (in thousands):
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,736 | $ | 2,843 | ||||
Change in fair value of interest rate hedge |
278 | (1,844 | ) | |||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 3,014 | $ | 999 | ||||
Interest expense included payments of $395 thousand that were made pursuant to the Companys
interest rate hedges during the quarter ended March 31, 2009, compared to payments totaling $15
thousand, net in the prior year quarter.
Accumulated other comprehensive loss consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Mark-to-market for interest rate hedge, net of tax benefit |
$ | (3,137 | ) | $ | (3,415 | ) | ||
Minimum pension liability adjustment, net of tax benefit |
(496 | ) | (496 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
$ | (3,633 | ) | $ | (3,911 | ) | ||
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7. Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost, determined using the average cost method,
or market. Costs for finished goods include materials, labor, and production
overhead. Inventories consisted of the following (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Lime and limestone inventories: |
||||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 4,980 | $ | 5,314 | ||||
Finished goods |
2,217 | 1,956 | ||||||
7,197 | 7,270 | |||||||
Service parts inventories |
5,052 | 5,027 | ||||||
Total inventories |
$ | 12,249 | $ | 12,297 | ||||
8. Banking Facilities
The Companys credit agreement includes a ten-year $40 million term loan (the Term Loan), a
ten-year $20 million multiple draw term loan (the Draw Term Loan) and a $30 million revolving
credit facility (the Revolving Facility) (collectively, the Credit Facilities). At March 31,
2009, the Company had $322 thousand worth of letters of credit issued, which count as draws under
the Revolving Facility.
The Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments of $833 thousand, which began on March 31,
2006, equating to a 12-year amortization, with a final principal payment of $7.5 million due on
December 31, 2015. The Draw Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments of $417 thousand,
based on a 12-year amortization, which began on March 31, 2007, with a final principal payment on
December 31, 2015 equal to any remaining principal then outstanding. The Revolving Facility is
scheduled to mature on April 2, 2012. The maturity of the Term Loan, the Draw Term Loan and the
Revolving Facility can be accelerated if any event of default, as defined under the Credit
Facilities, occurs.
The Credit Facilities bear interest, at the Companys option, at either LIBOR plus a margin of
1.125% to 2.125%, or the Lenders Prime Rate plus a margin of minus 0.625% to plus 0.375%. The
margins are determined quarterly in accordance with a pricing grid based upon the ratio of the
Companys total funded senior indebtedness to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation,
depletion and amortization (EBITDA) for the 12 months ended on the last day of the most recent
calendar quarter (the Cash Flow Leverage Ratio). Since July 30, 2008, based on the Companys
quarterly Cash Flow Leverage Ratios, the LIBOR margin and the Lenders Prime Rate margin have been,
and continue to be, plus 1.125% and minus 0.625%, respectively.
The Company has a hedge that fixes LIBOR at 4.695% on the outstanding balance of the Term Loan
for the period December 30, 2005 through its maturity date, resulting in an interest rate of 5.82%
based on the current LIBOR margin of 1.125%. Effective December 30, 2005, the Company also entered
into a hedge that fixes LIBOR at 4.875% on 75% of the outstanding balance on the Draw Term Loan
through its maturity date, resulting in an interest rate of 6.00% based on the current LIBOR margin
of 1.125%. Effective June 30, 2006, the Company entered into a third hedge that fixes LIBOR at
5.50% on the remaining 25% of the outstanding balance of the Draw Term Loan through its maturity
date, resulting in an interest rate of 6.625% based on the current LIBOR margin of 1.125%. The
hedges have been effective. The Company will be exposed to credit losses in the event of
non-performance by the counterparty, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., to the hedges. Due to interest rate
declines, the Company marked its interest rate hedges to market at March 31, 2009 and December 31,
2008, resulting in a liability of $4.9 million and $5.4 million, respectively, that are included in
accrued expenses and other liabilities on the Companys balance sheets.
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A summary of outstanding debt at the dates indicated is as follows (in thousands):
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Term Loan |
$ | 29,166 | $ | 30,000 | ||||
Draw Term Loan |
16,250 | 16,667 | ||||||
Revolving Facility |
3,000 | 4,687 | ||||||
Subtotal |
48,416 | 51,354 | ||||||
Less current installments |
5,000 | 5,000 | ||||||
Debt, excluding current installments |
$ | 43,416 | $ | 46,354 | ||||
9. Income Taxes
The Company has estimated that its effective income tax rate for 2009 will be approximately
23.1%. As in prior periods, the primary reason for the effective rate being below the federal
statutory rate is due to statutory depletion, which is allowed for income tax purposes and is a
permanent difference between net income for financial reporting purposes and taxable income.
ITEM 2: | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND
ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Forward-Looking Statements. Any statements contained in this Report that are not statements of
historical fact are forward-looking statements as defined in the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements in this Report, including without limitation
statements relating to the Companys plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions, and
adequacy of resources, are identified by such words as will, could, should, would,
believe, expect, intend, plan, schedule, estimate, anticipate, and project. The
Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements. The
Company cautions that forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause
actual results to differ materially from expectations, including without limitation the following:
(i) the Companys plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, and intentions are subject to change
at any time at the Companys discretion; (ii) the Companys plans and results of operations will be
affected by its ability to maintain and manage its growth; (iii) the Companys ability to meet
short-term and long-term liquidity demands, including servicing the Companys debt, conditions in
the credit markets, volatility in the equity markets, and changes in interest rates on the
Companys debt, including the ability of the counterparty to the Companys interest rate hedges to
meet its obligations; (iv) inclement weather conditions; (v) increased fuel, electricity,
transportation and freight costs; (vi) unanticipated delays, difficulties in financing, or cost
overruns in completing construction projects; (vii) the Companys ability to expand its Lime and
Limestone Operations through acquisitions, including obtaining financing for such acquisitions, and
to successfully integrate acquired operations; (viii) inadequate demand and/or prices for the
Companys lime and limestone products due to the state of the U.S. economy, recessionary pressures
in particular industries, including construction and steel, and inability to continue to increase
prices for the Companys products; (ix) the uncertainties of development, production and prices
with respect to the Companys Natural Gas Interests, including reduced drilling activities pursuant
to the Companys Lease Agreement and Drillsite Agreement, inability to explore for new reserves and
declines in production rates; (x) on-going and possible new environmental and other regulatory
costs, taxes and limitations on operations, including those related to climate change; and (xi)
other risks and uncertainties set forth in this Report or indicated from time to time in the
Companys filings with the SEC, including the Companys Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008.
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Overview.
The Company has two business segments: Lime and Limestone Operations and Natural Gas
Interests.
Through its Lime and Limestone Operations, the Company is a manufacturer of lime and limestone
products, supplying primarily the construction, steel, municipal sanitation and water treatment,
paper, glass, roof shingle and agriculture industries. The Company operates lime and limestone
plants and distribution facilities in Arkansas, Colorado, Louisiana, Oklahoma and Texas through its
wholly owned subsidiaries, Arkansas Lime Company, Colorado Lime Company, Texas Lime Company, U.S.
Lime Company, U.S. Lime Company Shreveport, U.S. Lime Company St. Clair, and U.S. Lime
Company Transportation. The Lime and Limestone Operations represent the Companys principal
business.
The Companys Natural Gas Interests are held through its wholly owned subsidiary, U.S. Lime
Company O & G, LLC, and consist of royalty and working interests under a lease agreement and a
drillsite agreement, with two separate operators, related to the Companys Johnson County, Texas
property, located in the Barnett Shale Formation, on which Texas Lime Company conducts its lime and
limestone operations. The Company reported its first revenues and gross profit for natural gas
production from its Natural Gas Interests in the first quarter 2006.
During the first quarter 2009, sales volumes of the Companys lime products decreased as
compared to the previous year quarter due to significantly reduced demand for the Companys lime
products, principally from its construction, steel and other industrial customers due to the
weakened economy. The reduction in revenues from reduced sales volumes was partially offset by
average product price increases of 9.0%. Due to the weakened economy, the Company initiated steps
to reduce its operating expenses in the fourth quarter 2008. The benefits of these reductions,
along with the increase in average prices, are evidenced by improved gross profit and gross profit
margin as a percentage of revenues from the Companys lime and limestone operations in the first
quarter 2009 as compared to last years quarter. While the Companys costs for solid fuels remain
high, management continues to seek to mitigate these costs by varying the mixes of fuel used in
the kilns as well as idling several kilns that are not needed to meet current levels of demand.
The unprecedented slowdown in the U.S. economy continues to present challenges for the Companys
Lime and Limestone Operations in 2009, but management is continuing to focus on increasing prices
and controlling costs. Although the Company does not expect any increase in the short term, it
believes that demand for our lime and limestone products used in highway construction and steel
and other industrial production should increase in the future spurred by the governments stimulus
package, the increasing reliance on toll roads and, hopefully, improved economic conditions.
Revenues and gross profit from the Companys Natural Gas Interests decreased significantly in
the first quarter 2009, principally due to the drastic decline in natural gas prices. The number
of producing wells was 30 in the first quarter 2009 compared to 22 wells in the first quarter 2008.
In March 2009, the Company was notified that five of its wells under the lease agreement, which
were completed in the second half 2008, had been unitized as the operator determined that these
wells included production from oil and gas interests that were partially owned by others. The
unitization reduced the Companys revenue interest in the five wells to 30% from 36%. The Company
cannot predict the number of additional wells that ultimately will be drilled, if any, or their
results. Based on discussions with the operators, no new wells are currently planned to be drilled
during 2009.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $6.2 million in the first quarter 2009, compared
to $3.2 million in the comparable 2008 period, an increase of $3.0 million, or 94.6%. Net cash
provided by operating activities is composed of net income, depreciation, depletion and
amortization (DD&A), deferred income taxes and other non-cash items included in net income, and changes
in working capital. In the 2009 quarter, cash provided by operating activities was principally
composed of net income of $2.7 million and DD&A of $3.5 million, compared to $2.8 million of net
income and $3.3 million of DD&A in the first quarter 2008. The most significant changes in working
capital in the 2009 quarter were a net decrease in trade receivables of $1.5 million and net
decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $2.2 million. The most significant changes in
working capital in the 2008 quarter were a $1.4 million net increase in trade receivables and net
decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $1.6 million. The net decrease in trade
receivables primarily resulted from a decrease in natural gas revenues in the first quarter 2009
compared to the fourth quarter 2008, and the net increase in 2008 was due to an increase in
revenues in the first quarter 2008 compared to the fourth quarter 2007. The decrease in accounts
payable and accrued expenses for both years primarily relates to the payment of property taxes and
other yearend accruals in the first quarter of the following year and, for the 2009 quarter,
greater December 2008 solid fuel deliveries compared to March 2009 deliveries.
The Company had $1.7 million in capital expenditures in the first quarter 2009, compared to
$2.7 million in the same period last year. Included in capital expenditures was approximately $694
and $380 thousand for the quarry project at Arkansas during the first quarter 2009 and 2008,
respectively, and $138 thousand and $200 thousand for the first quarter 2009 and 2008,
respectively, for drilling and completion costs for the Companys working interests in natural gas
wells.
Net cash used in financing activities was $3.0 million in the 2009 quarter, including $1.7
million repayment of the Companys revolving credit facility and $1.3 million repayment of term
loan debt. Net cash used in financing activities was $684 thousand in the 2008 quarter, including
$1.3 million for repayment of term loan debt, partially offset by net proceeds of $524 thousand
from the Companys revolving credit facility.
The Companys credit agreement includes a ten-year $40 million term loan (the Term Loan), a
ten-year $20 million multiple draw term loan (the Draw Term Loan) and a $30 million revolving
credit facility (the Revolving Facility) (collectively, the Credit Facilities). At March 31,
2009, the Company had $322 thousand worth of letters of credit issued, which count as draws under
the Revolving Facility.
The Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments of $833 thousand, which began on March 31,
2006, equating to a 12-year amortization, with a final principal payment of $7.5 million due on
December 31, 2015. The Draw Term Loan requires quarterly principal payments of $417 thousand,
based on a 12-year amortization, which began on March 31, 2007, with a final principal payment on
December 31, 2015 equal to any remaining principal then outstanding. The Revolving Facility is
scheduled to mature on April 2, 2012. The maturity of the Term Loan, the Draw Term Loan and the
Revolving Facility can be accelerated if any event of default, as defined under the Credit
Facilities, occurs.
The Credit Facilities bear interest, at the Companys option, at either LIBOR plus a margin of
1.125% to 2.125%, or the Lenders Prime Rate plus a margin of minus 0.625% to plus 0.375%. The
margins are determined quarterly in accordance with a pricing grid based upon the ratio of the
Companys total funded senior indebtedness to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation,
depletion and amortization (EBITDA) for the 12 months ended on the last day of the most recent
calendar quarter (the Cash Flow Leverage Ratio). Since July 30, 2008, based on the Companys
quarterly Cash Flow Leverage Ratios, the LIBOR margin and the Lenders Prime Rate margin have been,
and continue to be, plus 1.125% and minus 0.625%, respectively.
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The Company has a hedge that fixes LIBOR at 4.695% on the outstanding balance of the Term Loan
for the period December 30, 2005 through its maturity date, resulting in an interest rate of 5.82%
based on the current LIBOR margin of 1.125%. Effective December 30, 2005, the Company also
entered into a hedge that fixes LIBOR at 4.875% on 75% of the outstanding balance on the Draw
Term Loan through its maturity date, resulting in an interest rate of 6.00% based on the current
LIBOR margin of 1.125%. Effective June 30, 2006, the Company entered into a third hedge that fixes
LIBOR at 5.50% on the remaining 25% of the outstanding balance of the Draw Term Loan through its
maturity date, resulting in an interest rate of 6.625% based on the current LIBOR margin of 1.125%.
The hedges have been effective. The Company will be exposed to credit losses in the event of
non-performance by the counterparty, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., to the hedges. Due to interest rate
declines, the Company marked its interest rate hedges to market at March 31, 2009 and December 31,
2008, resulting in a liability of $4.9 million and $5.4 million, respectively, that are included in
accrued expenses and other liabilities on the Companys balance sheets.
The Company is not contractually committed to any planned capital expenditures for its Lime
and Limestone Operations until actual orders are placed for equipment. Under the Companys oil and
gas lease agreement, and pursuant to the Companys subsequent elections to participate as a 20%
working interest owner, unless, within five days after receiving an AFE (authorization for
expenditures) for a proposed well, the Company provides notice otherwise, the Company is deemed to
have elected to participate as a 20% working interest owner. As a 20% working interest owner, the
Company is responsible for 20% of the costs to drill and complete the well. Pursuant to the
drillsite agreement, the Company, as a 12.5% working interest owner, is responsible for 12.5% of
the costs to drill and complete each well. As of March 31, 2009, the Company had no material open
orders or commitments that are not included in current liabilities on the March 31, 2009 Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheet.
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had $48.4 million in total debt outstanding.
Results of Operations.
Revenues in the first quarter 2009 decreased to $28.3 million from $33.2 million in the prior
year comparable quarter, a decrease of $4.9 million, or 14.8%. Revenues from the Companys Lime
and Limestone operations in the first quarter 2009 decreased $4.1 million, or 13.3%, to $26.5
million from $30.6 million in the comparable 2008 quarter, while revenues from the Companys
Natural Gas Interests decreased $854 thousand, or 32.2%, to $1.8 million from $2.7 million in the
comparable 2008 quarter. The decrease in lime and limestone revenues in the first quarter 2009 as
compared to last years comparable quarter primarily resulted from significantly decreased sales
volumes of the Companys lime products due to reduced demand, principally from its construction,
steel and other industrial customers due to the weakened economy, partially offset by average price
increases of approximately 9.0%.
The Companys gross profit for the first quarter 2009 was $6.2 million, compared to $6.8
million for the comparable 2008 quarter, a decrease of $538 thousand, or 8.0%. Included in gross
profit for the 2009 quarter is $5.2 million from the Companys lime and limestone operations,
compared to $4.6 million in the 2008 quarter, an increase of $579 thousand, or 12.6%. The increase
in gross profit and gross profit margin from Lime and Limestone Operations was primarily due to a
reduction in contract stripping costs at the Arkansas quarry and reductions in maintenance and
personnel costs, as well as the 9.0% increase in average product prices.
Gross profit for the first quarter 2009 also included $1.1 million from the Companys natural
gas interests, compared to $2.2 million in the 2008 quarter, a decrease of $1.1 million, or 51.4%.
Production volumes for the Companys natural gas interests for the first quarter 2009 totaled 364
thousand MCF, sold at an average price of $5.71 per MCF, from 30 wells. Production volumes in the
comparable prior year quarter were 262 thousand MCF, sold at an average price of $10.15, from 22
wells. The unitization of five natural gas wells, which lowered the Companys revenue interest to
30% from 36%, resulted in a retroactive net adjustment of approximately $300 thousand that reduced
gross profit for the first quarter 2009.
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Selling, general and administrative expenses (SG&A) were $1.9 million for the first quarters
2009 and 2008. As a percentage of revenues, SG&A increased to 6.8% in the 2009 quarter, compared
to 5.8% in the first quarter 2008
Interest expense in the first quarter 2009 decreased to $750 thousand from $979 thousand in
the first quarter 2008, a decrease of $229 thousand, or 23.4%, primarily due to decreased average
outstanding debt, including $2.9 million of repayments in the first quarter 2009.
Income tax expense decreased to $821 thousand in the first quarter 2009 from $1.1 million in
the first quarter 2008, a decrease of $246 thousand, or 23.1%. The decrease in income taxes in the
2009 period compared to the comparable 2008 period was due to a decrease in the Companys effective
tax rate and the decrease in income before income taxes. The primary reason that the Companys
effective tax rate is below the federal statutory rate is due to statutory depletion, which is
allowed for income tax purposes and is a permanent difference between net income for financial
reporting purposes and taxable income.
The Companys net income was $2.7 million ($0.43 per share diluted) during the first quarter
2009, compared to net income of $2.8 million ($0.45 per share diluted) during the first quarter
2008, a decrease of $107 thousand, or 3.8%.
ITEM 3: QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Interest Rate Risk.
The Company is exposed to changes in interest rates, primarily as a result of floating
interest rates on the Revolving Facility. At March 31, 2009, the Company had $48.4 million of
indebtedness outstanding under floating rate debt. The Company has entered into interest rate swap
agreements to swap floating rates for fixed LIBOR rates at 4.695%, plus the applicable margin,
through maturity on the Term Loan balance of $29.2 million, 4.875%, plus the applicable margin, on
$12.2 million of the Draw Term Loan balance and 5.50%, plus the applicable margin, on the remaining
$4.0 million of the Draw Term Loan balance, leaving the $3.0 million Revolving Facility balance
subject to interest rate risk at March 31, 2009. Assuming no additional borrowings or repayments
on the Revolving Facility, a 100 basis point increase in interest rates would result in an increase
in interest expense and a decrease in income before taxes of approximately $30 thousand per year.
This amount has been estimated by calculating the impact of such hypothetical interest rate
increase on the Companys non-hedged, floating rate debt of $3.0 million outstanding under the
Revolving Facility at March 31, 2009 and assuming it remains outstanding over the next 12 months.
Additional borrowings under the Revolving Facility would increase this estimate. See Note 8 of
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
ITEM 4T: CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Companys management, with the participation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Report. Based on
that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as
of the end of the period covered by this Report were effective.
No change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting occurred during the
Companys most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 2: UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The Companys 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan allows employees and directors to pay the exercise
price for stock options and the tax withholding liability for the lapse of restrictions on
restricted stock by payment in cash and/or delivery of shares of the Companys common stock. In
the first quarter 2009, pursuant to these provisions the Company received 1,087 shares of its
common stock for the payment of tax withholding liability for the lapse of restrictions on
restricted stock. The 1,087 shares were valued at $21.05 per share, the fair market value of one
share of the Companys common stock on the date that they were tendered to the Company.
ITEM 6: EXHIBITS
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer. |
||
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer. |
||
32.1 | Section 1350 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer. |
||
32.2 | Section 1350 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
UNITED STATES LIME & MINERALS, INC. |
||||
April 29, 2009 | By: | /s/ Timothy W. Byrne | ||
Timothy W. Byrne | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
||||
April 29, 2009 | By: | /s/ M. Michael Owens | ||
M. Michael Owens | ||||
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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UNITED STATES LIME & MINERALS, INC.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
Quarter Ended
March 31, 2009
Quarter Ended
March 31, 2009
Index to Exhibits
EXHIBIT | ||||
NUMBER | DESCRIPTION | |||
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer. |
|||
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer. |
|||
32.1 | Section 1350 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer. |
|||
32.2 | Section 1350 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer. |