UNITY BANCORP INC /NJ/ - Quarter Report: 2008 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
(X)
|
QUARTERLY REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR
THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED September
30, 2008
|
OR
(
)
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE
|
|
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ____ TO
____.
|
Commission file number
1-12431
Unity Bancorp,
Inc.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
New
Jersey
|
22-3282551
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
64
Old Highway 22, Clinton, NJ
|
08809
|
(Address
of Principal Executive Offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant’s Telephone
Number, Including Area Code (908)
730-7630
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such
filing requirements for the past 90
days.
Yes x
No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a nonaccelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule
12b-2):
Large accelerated filer
o
Accelerated
filer o
Nonaccelerated
filer o
Smaller reporting
company x
Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act
Yes o
No x
The
number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common
equity stock, as of November 1, 2008 common stock, no par value: 7,110,938
shares outstanding
Page
#
|
|||||
PART
I
|
|||||
ITEM
1
|
|||||
1
|
|||||
2
|
|||||
3
|
|||||
4
|
|||||
5
|
|||||
ITEM
2
|
12
|
||||
ITEM
3
|
24
|
||||
ITEM
4
|
24
|
||||
PART
II
|
25
|
||||
ITEM
1
|
25
|
||||
ITEM
1A
|
25
|
||||
ITEM
2
|
25
|
||||
ITEM
3
|
25
|
||||
ITEM
4
|
25
|
||||
ITEM
5
|
26
|
||||
ITEM
6
|
26
|
||||
27
|
|||||
28
|
|||||
Exhibit
31.1
|
29
|
||||
Exhibit
31.2
|
30
|
||||
Exhibit
32.1
|
31
|
||||
Part
1.-Consolidated Financial Information
Item
1.-Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
(unaudited)
|
||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
09/30/08
|
12/31/07
|
09/30/07
|
|||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$
|
21,987
|
$
|
14,336
|
$
|
12,826
|
||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing deposits
|
29,356
|
21,976
|
32,495
|
|||||||||
Securities:
|
||||||||||||
Available
for sale
|
70,144
|
64,855
|
72,980
|
|||||||||
Held
to maturity (market value of $27,063, $33,639 and $34,955,
respectively)
|
29,266
|
33,736
|
35,496
|
|||||||||
Total
securities
|
99,410
|
98,591
|
108,476
|
|||||||||
Loans:
|
||||||||||||
SBA
held for sale
|
19,863
|
24,640
|
17,014
|
|||||||||
SBA
held to maturity
|
82,551
|
68,875
|
66,255
|
|||||||||
Commercial
|
394,215
|
365,786
|
356,964
|
|||||||||
Residential
mortgage
|
128,216
|
73,697
|
72,177
|
|||||||||
Consumer
|
60,178
|
57,134
|
55,187
|
|||||||||
Total
loans
|
685,023
|
590,132
|
567,597
|
|||||||||
Less:
Allowance for loan losses
|
9,913
|
8,383
|
8,183
|
|||||||||
Net
loans
|
675,110
|
581,749
|
559,414
|
|||||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
12,475
|
12,102
|
11,729
|
|||||||||
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
5,727
|
5,570
|
5,520
|
|||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
4,364
|
3,994
|
4,073
|
|||||||||
Loan
servicing asset
|
1,721
|
2,056
|
2,139
|
|||||||||
Goodwill
and other intangibles
|
1,577
|
1,588
|
1,592
|
|||||||||
Other
assets
|
12,356
|
10,234
|
8,557
|
|||||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
864,083
|
$
|
752,196
|
$
|
746,821
|
||||||
Liabilities
and Shareholders' Equity
|
||||||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||
Deposits
|
||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing
demand deposits
|
$
|
82,167
|
$
|
70,600
|
$
|
73,355
|
||||||
Interest-bearing
checking
|
87,587
|
78,019
|
81,985
|
|||||||||
Savings
deposits
|
148,026
|
196,390
|
193,387
|
|||||||||
Time
deposits, under $100,000
|
274,845
|
168,244
|
181,776
|
|||||||||
Time
deposits, $100,000 and over
|
92,055
|
88,015
|
81,712
|
|||||||||
Total
deposits
|
684,680
|
601,268
|
612,215
|
|||||||||
Borrowed
funds
|
115,000
|
85,000
|
70,000
|
|||||||||
Subordinated
debentures
|
15,465
|
15,465
|
15,465
|
|||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
869
|
635
|
757
|
|||||||||
Accrued
expense and other liabilities
|
1,530
|
2,568
|
1,123
|
|||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
817,544
|
704,936
|
699,560
|
|||||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Shareholders'
equity:
|
||||||||||||
Common
stock, no par value: 12,500 shares authorized
|
52,453
|
49,447
|
49,282
|
|||||||||
Retained
earnings
|
591
|
2,472
|
2,128
|
|||||||||
Treasury
stock (425 shares at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
and 324 shares at September 30, 2007)
|
(4,169
|
)
|
(4,169
|
)
|
(3,218
|
)
|
||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(2,336
|
)
|
(490
|
)
|
(931
|
)
|
||||||
Total
Shareholders' Equity
|
46,539
|
47,260
|
47,261
|
|||||||||
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
|
$
|
864,083
|
$
|
752,196
|
$
|
746,821
|
||||||
Issued
common shares
|
7,535
|
7,488
|
7,478
|
|||||||||
Outstanding
common shares
|
7,110
|
7,063
|
7,154
|
See
Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
Unity
Bancorp
(unaudited)
For
the three months
ended
September 30,
|
For
the nine months
ended
September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(In
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Interest
and dividend income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Fed
funds sold and interest on deposits
|
$ | 113 | $ | 390 | $ | 404 | $ | 873 | ||||||||
Bankers
bank stock
|
58 | 66 | 234 | 180 | ||||||||||||
Securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Available
for sale
|
907 | 888 | 2,714 |
2,332
|
||||||||||||
Held
to maturity
|
381 | 452 | 1,216 | 1,470 | ||||||||||||
Total
securities
|
1,288 | 1,340 | 3,930 | 3,802 | ||||||||||||
Loans:
|
||||||||||||||||
SBA
loans
|
2,043 | 2,190 | 6,399 | 6,732 | ||||||||||||
Commercial
loans
|
6,877 | 6,600 | 20,279 | 18,966 | ||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage loans
|
1,720 | 1,047 | 4,008 | 2,902 | ||||||||||||
Consumer
loans
|
866 | 933 | 2,613 | 2,788 | ||||||||||||
Total
loan interest income
|
11,506 | 10,770 | 33,299 | 31,388 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest and dividend income
|
12,965 | 12,566 | 37,867 | 36,243 | ||||||||||||
Interest
expense:
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
404 | 451 | 1,120 | 1,480 | ||||||||||||
Savings
deposits
|
774 | 1,995 | 3,041 | 6,288 | ||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
3,553 | 2,994 | 9,779 | 7,117 | ||||||||||||
Borrowed
funds and subordinated debentures
|
1,152 | 1,153 | 3,372 | 3,279 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
5,883 | 6,593 | 17,312 | 18,164 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
7,082 | 5,973 | 20,555 | 18,079 | ||||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
2,100 | 450 | 3,200 | 1,000 | ||||||||||||
Net interest income after provision for loan losses | 4,982 | 5,523 | 17,355 | 17,079 | ||||||||||||
Noninterest
income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
381 | 338 | 1,042 | 1,026 | ||||||||||||
Service
and loan fee income
|
334 | 428 | 936 | 1,174 | ||||||||||||
Gain
on sales of SBA loans, net
|
215 | 316 | 1,208 | 1,819 | ||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment charges on AFS securities | (946 | ) | - | (1,201 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Net
security (losses) gains
|
(512 | ) | 22 | (393 | ) | 32 | ||||||||||
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
53 | 53 | 157 | 148 | ||||||||||||
Other
income
|
131 | 303 | 390 | 688 | ||||||||||||
Total
noninterest income
|
(344 | ) | 1,460 | 2,139 | 4,887 | |||||||||||
Noninterest
expense:
|
||||||||||||||||
Compensation
and benefits
|
2,948 | 2,816 | 9,148 | 8,494 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy
|
688 | 699 | 2,102 | 2,016 | ||||||||||||
Processing
and communications
|
554 | 645 | 1,668 | 1,758 | ||||||||||||
Furniture
and equipment
|
423 | 419 | 1,224 | 1,213 | ||||||||||||
Professional
services
|
285 | 116 | 626 | 414 | ||||||||||||
Loan
servicing costs
|
206 | 184 | 446 | 443 | ||||||||||||
Advertising
|
158 | 113 | 299 | 312 | ||||||||||||
Deposit
Insurance
|
117 | 16 | 291 | 50 | ||||||||||||
Other
expenses
|
400 | 493 | 1,362 | 1,485 | ||||||||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
5,779 | 5,501 | 17,166 | 16,185 | ||||||||||||
Net
income before provision for income taxes
|
(1,141 | ) | 1,482 | 2,328 | 5,781 | |||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
(139 |
)
|
430 | 982 | 1,736 | |||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | (1,002 |
)
|
$ | 1,052 | $ | 1,346 | $ | 4,045 | |||||||
Net
income per common share - Basic
|
$ | (0.14 |
)
|
$ | 0.15 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.55 | |||||||
Net
income per common share - Diluted
|
(0.14 | ) | 0.14 | 0.19 | 0.53 | |||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding – Basic
|
7,107 | 7,215 | 7,091 | 7,291 | ||||||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding – Diluted
|
7,259 | 7,462 | 7,268 | 7,596 |
|
Unity
Bancorp, Inc.
|
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
(unaudited)
(In
thousands)
|
Outstanding
Shares
|
Common
Stock
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2006
|
7,296
|
$
|
44,343
|
$
|
2,951
|
$
|
(242
|
)
|
$
|
(824
|
)
|
$
|
46,228
|
|||||||||||
Comprehensive
income (loss):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
4,045
|
4,045
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized loss on securities
|
(107
|
)
|
(107
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
3,938
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared on common stock of
$.15 per
share
|
(1,045
|
)
|
(1,045
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
stock purchased
|
(299
|
)
|
(2,976
|
)
|
(2,976
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||
5%
stock dividend, including cash-in-lieu
|
3,820
|
(3,823
|
)
|
(3
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued, including related tax benefits
|
137
|
897
|
897
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
20
|
222
|
222
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2007
|
7,154
|
$
|
49,282
|
$
|
2,128
|
$
|
(3,218
|
)
|
$
|
(931
|
)
|
$
|
47,261
|
(In
thousands)
|
Outstanding
Shares
|
Common
Stock
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Treasury
Stock
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
December 31, 2007
|
7,063
|
$
|
49,447
|
$
|
2,472
|
$
|
(4,169
|
)
|
$
|
(490
|
)
|
$
|
47,260
|
|||||||||||
Comprehensive
income (loss):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
Income
|
1,346
|
1,346
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
unrealized loss on securities
|
(1,727
|
)
|
(1,727
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net unrealized loss on cash flow hedge
derivatives
|
(119
|
)
|
(119
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive loss
|
(500
|
) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends declared on common stock of
$.10 per share
|
(692
|
) |
(692
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
5%
stock dividend, including cash-in-lieu
|
2,532
|
(2,535
|
) |
(3
|
) | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock
issued, including related tax benefits
|
34
|
259
|
259
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
13
|
215
|
215
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2008
|
7,110
|
$
|
52,453
|
$
|
591
|
$
|
(4,169
|
)
|
$
|
(2,336
|
)
|
$
|
46,539
|
See
Accompanying Notes to the Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Unity
Bancorp, Inc.
(unaudited)
For
the nine months ended September 30,
|
||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
1,346
|
$
|
4,045
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
3,200
|
1,000
|
||||||
Net
amortization of purchase premium (discount) on
securities
|
55
|
56
|
||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
626
|
651
|
||||||
Increase
in deferred income taxes
|
(1,515
|
)
|
(337
|
)
|
||||
Net loss (gain) on sale of securities |
426
|
(32
|
)
|
|||||
Stock
compensation expense
|
234
|
222
|
||||||
Gain
on sale of SBA loans held for sale
|
(1,208
|
)
|
(1,819
|
)
|
||||
Gain
on sale of mortgage loans
|
(21
|
)
|
(61
|
)
|
||||
Loss
on disposal of fixed assets
|
28
|
-
|
||||||
Origination
of mortgage loans held for sale
|
(1,739
|
)
|
(2,058
|
)
|
||||
Origination
of SBA loans held for sale
|
(25,846
|
)
|
(36,069
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from the sale of mortgage loans held for sale
|
1,760
|
2,119
|
||||||
Proceeds
from the sale of SBA loans
|
26,041
|
33,147
|
||||||
Net
change in other assets and liabilities
|
1,278
|
|
644
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
4,665
|
1,507
|
||||||
Investing
activities:
|
||||||||
Purchases
of securities held to maturity
|
(2,782
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Purchases
of securities available for sale
|
(30,337
|
)
|
(15,552
|
)
|
||||
Purchases
of banker’s bank stock
|
(1,362
|
)
|
(3,595
|
)
|
||||
Maturities
and principal payments on securities held to
maturity
|
9,098
|
7,286
|
||||||
Maturities
and principal payments on securities available for
sale
|
15,757
|
4,922
|
||||||
Proceeds
from the sale of securities available for sale
|
3,696
|
130
|
||||||
Proceeds
from the redemption of banker’s bank stock
|
450
|
2,828
|
||||||
Proceeds
from the sale of other real estate owned
|
353
|
583
|
||||||
Net
increase in loans
|
(96,066
|
)
|
(55,952
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from the sale of premises and equipment
|
263
|
-
|
||||||
Purchases
of premises and equipment
|
(1,326
|
)
|
(921
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(102,257
|
)
|
(60,271
|
)
|
||||
Financing
activities:
|
||||||||
Net
increase in deposits
|
83,412
|
45,750
|
||||||
Proceeds
from new borrowings
|
35,000
|
25,000
|
||||||
Repayments
of borrowings
|
(5,000
|
)
|
(10,000
|
)
|
||||
Redemption of subordinated debentures |
-
|
(9,000
|
) | |||||
Proceeds
from the issuance of common stock
|
240
|
897
|
||||||
Purchase
of common stock
|
-
|
(2,976
|
)
|
|||||
Dividends
paid
|
(1,028
|
)
|
(1,022
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
112,623
|
48,649
|
||||||
Increase (decrease)
in cash and cash equivalents
|
15,031
|
(10,115
|
) | |||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
36,312
|
55,436
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
51,343
|
$
|
45,321
|
||||
Supplemental
disclosures:
|
||||||||
Cash:
|
||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$
|
17,078
|
$
|
17,882
|
||||
Income
taxes paid
|
1,391
|
2,713
|
||||||
Noncash
investing activities:
|
||||||||
Transfer of AFS securities to HTM securities |
1,860
|
-
|
||||||
Transfer of loans to Other Real Estate Owned | $ |
565
|
$
|
507
|
See
Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Unity
Bancorp, Inc.
September
30, 2008
NOTE
1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Unity
Bancorp, Inc. (the "Parent Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Unity Bank
(the "Bank" or when consolidated with the Parent Company, the "Company"), and
reflect all adjustments and disclosures which are generally routine and
recurring in nature, and in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair
presentation of interim results. Unity Investment Services, Inc., a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, is used to hold part of the Bank’s
investment portfolio. Unity Participation Company, Inc., a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, is used to hold part of the Bank’s loan
portfolio. All significant inter-company balances and transactions
have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain reclassifications have
been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current year
presentation. The financial information has been prepared in
accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and has not been
audited. In preparing the financial statements, management is
required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities as of the dates of the statements of financial condition
and revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Estimates
that are particularly susceptible to significant changes relate to the
determination of the allowance for loan losses. Management believes
that the allowance for loan losses is adequate. While management uses
available information to recognize losses on loans, future additions to the
allowance for loan losses may be necessary based on changes in economic
conditions in the market. The interim unaudited consolidated
financial statements included herein have been prepared in accordance with
instructions for Form 10-Q and the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The results of operations for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the
results which may be expected for the entire year. As used in this
Form 10-Q, “we” and “us” and “our” refer to Unity Bancorp, Inc., and its
consolidated subsidiary, Unity Bank, depending on the
context. Interim financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the
year ended December 31, 2007, included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Stock
Transactions
On
April 24, 2008, the Company announced a 5 percent stock dividend which was paid
on June 27, 2008 to all shareholders of record as of June 13, 2008 and
accordingly, all share amounts presented have been restated to include the
effect of the distribution. On April 24, 2008, $2.5 million was
transferred from retained earnings to common stock to account for this
transaction based on a per share price of $7.85.
The
Company adopted EITF Issue No. 06-11, Accounting
for Income Tax Benefits of Dividends on Share-Based Payment Awards,
effective January 1, 2007. Accordingly, the realized income tax benefits from
dividends or dividend equivalents that are charged to retained earnings and are
paid to employees for equity-classified nonvested equity shares, nonvested
equity share units, and outstanding equity share options are recognized as an
increase in additional paid-in capital. This Issue is being applied
prospectively to the income tax benefits that result from dividends on
equity-classified employee share-based payment awards that are declared in
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007, and interim periods within those
fiscal years. There was no change in accounting policy for income tax
benefits of dividends on share-based payment awards resulting from
adoption.
The
Company has incentive and nonqualified option plans, which allow for the grant
of options to officers, employees and members of the Board of
Directors. In addition, restricted stock is issued under the stock
bonus program to reward employees and directors and to retain them by
distributing stock over a period of time.
Stock
Option Plans
The
Company’s incentive and nonqualified option plans permit the Board to set
vesting requirements. Grants issued to date generally vest over 3
years and must be exercised within 10 years of the date of the
grant. The exercise price of each option is the market price on the
date of grant. As of September 30, 2008, 1,520,529 shares have been
reserved for issuance upon the exercise of options, 783,627 option grants are
outstanding, and 572,271 option grants have been exercised, forfeited or expired
leaving 164,631 shares available for grant.
During
the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
the fair value of the options granted during each period was estimated on the
date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following
weighted average assumptions:
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine Months
Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||
Number
of shares granted
|
5,000
|
-
|
47,263
|
66,978
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
average exercise price
|
$
|
6.12
|
-
|
$
|
7.44
|
$
|
12.56
|
|||||||||
Weighted
average fair value
|
$
|
1.42
|
-
|
$
|
1.58
|
$
|
3.45
|
|||||||||
Expected
life
|
3.99
|
-
|
3.82
|
4.01
|
||||||||||||
Expected
volatility
|
34.14
|
%
|
-
|
|
31.33
|
%
|
29.72
|
%
|
||||||||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
3.15
|
%
|
-
|
|
2.51
|
%
|
4.86
|
%
|
||||||||
Dividend
yield
|
3.27
|
%
|
-
|
|
2.59
|
%
|
1.45
|
%
|
Transactions
under the Company’s stock option plans during the nine months ended September
30, 2008 are summarized as follows:
Number
of
Shares
|
Exercise
Price
per
Share
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(in years)
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
|
|||||||||||||||
Outstanding
at December 31, 2007
|
766,054
|
$
|
2.70
– 14.01
|
$
|
6.28
|
||||||||||||||
Options
granted
|
47,263
|
6.12 –
7.70
|
7.44
|
||||||||||||||||
Options
exercised
|
(536
|
)
|
5.04
– 5.04
|
5.04
|
|||||||||||||||
Options
expired
|
(29,154
|
)
|
5.04
– 12.62
|
9.21
|
|||||||||||||||
Outstanding
at September 30, 2008
|
783,627
|
$
|
2.70
– 14.01
|
$
|
6.24
|
4.53
|
$
|
275,096
|
|||||||||||
Exercisable
at September 30, 2008
|
653,020
|
$
|
2.70
– 14.01
|
$
|
5.65
|
3.65
|
$
|
275,096
|
Compensation
expense related to stock options totaled $38 thousand and $27 thousand for the
three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively and $105 thousand
and $84 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. As of September 30, 2008, there was approximately $230
thousand of unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested, share-based
compensation arrangements granted under the Company’s stock incentive
plans. This cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average
period of 1 year.
The
total intrinsic value (spread between the market value and exercise price) of
the stock options exercised during the three months ended September 30, 2008 and
2007 was $0 thousand and $61 thousand, respectively. The total
intrinsic value of the stock options exercised during the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007 was $1 thousand and $833 thousand,
respectively.
Restricted
Stock Awards
Restricted
stock awards granted to date vest over a period of 4 years and are recognized as
compensation to the recipient over the vesting period. Restricted
stock awards granted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008
and 2007 were as follows:
Three
Months Ended
September
30,
|
Nine Months
Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||
Number
of Shares Granted
|
1,500
|
0
|
14,100
|
19,549
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
Average Fair Market Value
|
$
|
6.12
|
$
|
n/a
|
$
|
7.43 |
$
|
12.55
|
||||||||
Vested
as of Period End
|
23,054
|
9,382
|
23,054
|
9,382
|
Compensation
expense related to the restricted stock awards totaled $45 thousand and $51
thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. Compensation expense related to the restricted stock
awards totaled $129 thousand and $139 thousand for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. As of September 30, 2008,
121,551 shares of restricted stock were reserved for issuance, of which 66,498
shares are outstanding, 641 shares have been issued and 54,412 shares are
available for grant.
The
following table summarizes nonvested restricted stock award activity for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008:
Shares
|
Average
Grant Date
Fair
Value
|
||||
Nonvested
restricted stock at December 31, 2007
|
44,611
|
$
|
12.30
|
||
Granted
|
14,100
|
7.43
|
|||
Vested
|
(12,377
|
)
|
12.31
|
||
Forfeited
|
(2,890
|
)
|
10.46
|
||
Nonvested
restricted stock at September 30, 2008
|
43,444
|
$ |
10.84
|
Income
Taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes according to the asset and liability
method. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between
the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and
their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
measured using the enacted tax rates applicable to taxable income for the years
in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a
change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the
enactment date. Valuation reserves are established against certain
deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets
will not be realized. Increases or decreases in the valuation reserve
are charged or credited to the income tax provision.
When
tax returns are filed, it is highly certain that some positions taken would be
sustained upon examination by the taxing authorities, while others are subject
to uncertainty about the merits of the position taken or the amount of the
position that ultimately would be sustained. The benefit of a tax
position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which,
based on all available evidence, management believes it is “more-likely-than
not” that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the
resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. The evaluation
of a tax position taken is considered by itself and not offset or aggregated
with other positions. Tax positions that meet the “more-likely-than
not” recognition threshold are measured as the largest amount of tax benefit
that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the
applicable taxing authority. The portion of benefits associated with
tax positions taken that exceeds the amount measured as described above is
reflected as a liability for unrecognized tax benefits in the accompanying
balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be
payable to the taxing authorities upon examination. Interest and
penalties associated with unrecognized tax benefits are recognized in income tax
expense on the income statement.
Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities
The
Company uses derivative instruments, such as interest rate swaps, to manage
interest rate risk. The Company recognizes all derivative instruments
at fair value as either assets or liabilities in other assets or other
liabilities. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a
derivative instrument depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as
part of a hedging relationship. For derivatives not designated as an
accounting hedge, the gain or loss is recognized in trading noninterest
income. As of September 30, 2008, all of the Company's derivative
instruments qualified as hedging instruments.
For
those derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedging
instruments, the Company must designate the hedging instrument, based on the
exposure being hedged, as a fair value hedge, a cash flow hedge or a hedge of a
net investment in a foreign operation. The Company does not have any
fair value hedges or hedges of foreign operations.
The
Company formally documents the relationship between the hedging instruments and
hedged item, as well as the risk management objective and strategy before
undertaking a hedge. To qualify for hedge accounting, the derivatives
and hedged items must be designated as a hedge. For hedging
relationships in which effectiveness is measured, the Company formally assesses,
both at inception and on an ongoing basis, if the derivatives are highly
effective in offsetting changes in fair values or cash flows of the hedged
item. If it is determined that the derivative instrument is not
highly effective as a hedge, hedge accounting is
discontinued.
For
derivatives that are designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of
the gain or loss on derivatives is reported as a component of other
comprehensive income or loss and subsequently reclassified in interest income in
the same period during which the hedged transaction affects
earnings. As a result, the change in fair value of any ineffective
portion of the hedging derivative is recognized immediately in
earnings.
The
Company will discontinue hedge accounting when it is determined that the
derivative is no longer qualifying as an effective hedge; the derivative expires
or is sold, terminated or exercised; or the derivative is de-designated as a
fair value or cash flow hedge or it is no longer probable that the forecasted
transaction will occur by the end of the originally specified time
period. If the Company determines that the derivative no longer
qualifies as a cash flow or fair value hedge and therefore hedge accounting is
discontinued, the derivative will continue to be recorded on the balance sheet
at its fair value with changes in fair value included in current
earnings.
Page 7 of
31
Loans
Held To Maturity and Loans Held For Sale
Loans
held to maturity are stated at the unpaid principal balance, net of unearned
discounts and net of deferred loan origination fees and costs. Loan
origination fees, net of direct loan origination costs, are deferred and are
recognized over the estimated life of the related loans as an adjustment to the
loan yield utilizing the level yield method.
Interest
is credited to operations primarily based upon the principal amount of
outstanding. When management believes there is sufficient doubt as to
the ultimate collectibility of interest on any loan interest accruals are
discontinued and all past due interest, previously recognized as income, is
reversed and charged against current period earnings. Payments
received on nonaccrual loans are applied as principal. Loans are
returned to an accrual status when collectibility is reasonably assured and when
the loan is brought current as to principal and
interest.
Loans
are reported as past due when either interest or principal is unpaid in the
following circumstances: fixed payment loans when the borrower is in arrears for
two or more monthly payments; open end credit for two or more billing cycles;
and single payment notes if interest or principal remains unpaid for 30 days or
more.
Loans
are charged off when collection is sufficiently questionable and when the Bank
can no longer justify maintaining the loan as an asset on the balance sheet.
Loans qualify for charge off when, after thorough analysis, all possible sources
of repayment are insufficient. These include: 1) potential future cash flow, 2)
value of collateral, and/or 3) strength of co-makers and guarantors. All
unsecured loans are charged off upon the establishment of the loan’s nonaccrual
status. Additionally, all loans classified as a loss or that portion of the loan
classified as a loss, are charged off. All loan charge-offs are approved by the
Board of Directors.
Nonperforming
loans consist of loans that are not accruing interest (nonaccrual loans) as a
result of principal or interest being in default for a period of 90 days or more
or when the collectability of principal and interest according to the
contractual terms is in doubt. When a loan is classified as nonaccrual, interest
accruals discontinue and all past due interest previously recognized as income
is reversed and charged against current period income. Generally, until the loan
becomes current, any payments received from the borrower are applied to
outstanding principal until such time as management determines that the
financial condition of the borrower and other factors merit recognition of a
portion of such payments as interest income.
The
Company evaluates its loans for impairment. A loan is considered
impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the
Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual
terms of the loan agreement. The Company has defined impaired loans
to be all nonaccrual loans. Impairment of a loan is measured based on
the present value of expected future cash flows, net of estimated costs to sell,
discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. Impairment can also
be measured based on a loan’s observable market price or the fair value of
collateral, net of estimated costs to sell, if the loan is collateral
dependent. If the measure of the impaired loan is less than the
recorded investment in the loan, the Company establishes a valuation allowance,
or adjusts existing valuation allowances, with a corresponding charge or credit
to the provision for loan losses.
Loans
held for sale are SBA loans and are reflected at the lower of aggregate cost or
market value.
The
Company originates loans to customers under an SBA program that generally
provides for SBA guarantees up to 85 percent of each loan. The
Company generally sells the guaranteed portion of each loan to a third party and
retains the servicing. The premium received on the sale of the
guaranteed portion of SBA loans and the present value of future cash flows of
the servicing asset are recognized in income. The nonguaranteed portion is
generally held in the portfolio.
Serviced
loans sold to others are not included in the accompanying consolidated balance
sheets. Income and fees collected for loan servicing are credited to
noninterest income when earned, net of amortization on the related servicing
asset.
For
additional information see the section titled "Loan Portfolio" under Item
II. Management's Discussion and Analysis.
Allowance
for Loan Losses
The
allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level management considers adequate
to provide for probable loan losses as of the balance sheet date. The
allowance is increased by provisions charged to expense and is reduced by net
charge-offs.
The
level of the allowance is based on management’s evaluation of probable losses in
the loan portfolio, after consideration of prevailing economic conditions in the
Company’s market area, the volume and composition of the loan portfolio, and
historical loan loss experience. The
allowance for loan losses consists of specific reserves for individually
impaired credits, reserves for nonimpaired loans based on historical loss
factors and reserves based on general economic factors and other qualitative
risk factors such as changes in delinquency trends, industry concentrations or
local/national economic trends. This
risk assessment process is performed at least quarterly, and, as adjustments
become necessary, they are realized in the periods in which they become
known.
Although
management attempts to maintain the allowance at a level deemed adequate to
provide for probable losses, future additions to the allowance may be necessary
based upon certain factors including changes in market conditions and underlying
collateral values. In addition, various regulatory agencies
periodically review the adequacy of the Company’s allowance for loan
losses. These agencies may require the Company to make additional
provisions based on their judgments about information available to them at the
time of their examination.
For
additional information see the section titled "Allowance for Loan Losses" under
Item II. Management's Discussion and Analysis.
NOTE
2. Litigation
From
time to time, the Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims in the
ordinary course of business. The Company currently is not aware of
any such legal proceedings or claims that it believes will have, individually or
in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the business, financial
condition, or the results of the operation of the Company.
NOTE 3.
Earnings per share
The
following is a reconciliation of the calculation of basic and diluted earnings
per share. Basic net income per common share is calculated by
dividing net income (loss) to common shareholders by the weighted average common
shares outstanding during the reporting period. Diluted net income
(loss) per common share is computed similarly to that of basic net income (loss)
per common share, except that the denominator is increased to include the number
of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all potentially
dilutive common shares, principally stock options, were issued during the
reporting period utilizing the Treasury stock method. Diluted
earnings (loss) per share also considers certain other variables as required by
SFAS 123(R).
Three
Months ended September 30,
|
Nine
months ended September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(In thousands,
except per share data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Net
Income (loss) to common shareholders
|
$
|
(1,002 |
)
|
$
|
1,052
|
$
|
1,346
|
$
|
4,045
|
|||||||
Basic
weighted-average common shares outstanding
|
7,107
|
7,215
|
7,091
|
7,291
|
||||||||||||
Plus:
Common stock equivalents
|
152
|
247
|
177
|
305
|
||||||||||||
Diluted
weighted-average common shares outstanding
|
7,259
|
7,462
|
7,268
|
7,596
|
||||||||||||
Net
Income (loss) per common share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
(0.14
|
)
|
$
|
0.15
|
$
|
0.19
|
$
|
0.55
|
|||||||
Diluted
|
(0.14
|
) |
0.14
|
0.19
|
0.53
|
NOTE
4. Income Taxes
The
Company adopted the provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48), on January 1,
2007. There were no unrecognized tax benefits recognized as a result
of the implementation of FIN 48. The tax years 2004-2007 remain open to
examination by the major taxing jurisdictions to which the Company is
subject.
NOTE
5. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(In thousands) |
Pre-tax
|
Tax
|
After-tax
|
|||||||||
Net
unrealized security losses
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
|
|
$ |
(824
|
)
|
|||||||
Unrealized
holding loss on securities arising during the period
|
$
|
(140
|
)
|
$ |
(54
|
)
|
(86
|
)
|
||||
Less: Reclassification
adjustment for gains included in net income
|
32
|
11
|
21
|
|||||||||
Net
unrealized loss on securities arising during the
period
|
$ |
(172
|
)
|
$ |
(65
|
)
|
$ |
(107
|
)
|
|||
Balance
at September 30, 2007
|
(931
|
)
|
||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
$ |
(476
|
)
|
|||||||||
Unrealized
holding loss on securities arising during the period
|
$ |
(3,686
|
)
|
$ |
(899
|
)
|
(2,787
|
)
|
||||
Less: Reclassification
adjustment for loss included in net income
|
(1,594
|
)
|
(534
|
)
|
(1,060
|
)
|
||||||
Net
unrealized loss on securities arising during the
period
|
$ |
(2,092
|
)
|
$ |
(365
|
)
|
$ |
(1,727
|
)
|
|||
Balance
at September 30, 2008
|
(2,203
|
)
|
||||||||||
Net
unrealized losses on cash flow hedges
|
||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
$ |
(14
|
)
|
|||||||||
Unrealized
holding loss arising during the period
|
$ |
(192
|
)
|
$ |
73
|
(119
|
)
|
|||||
Balance
at September 30, 2008
|
|
|
$ |
(133
|
)
|
NOTE
6. Fair Value
Effective
January 1, 2008, the Company adopted SFAS 157, Fair
Value Measurement, which provides a framework for measuring fair value
under generally accepted accounting principles. SFAS 157 applies to
all financial instruments that are being measured and reported on a fair value
basis.
The
Company also adopted SFAS 159, The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, on
January 1, 2008. SFAS 159 allows an entity the irrevocable option to
elect fair value for the initial and subsequent measurement of certain financial
assets on a contract-by-contract basis. SFAS 159 requires that the
difference between the carrying value before election of the fair value option
and the fair value of these instruments be recorded as an adjustment to
beginning retained earnings in the period of adoption. We
presently elected not to report any of our existing financial assets
or liabilities at fair value and consequently did not have any adoption related
adjustments.
Fair
Value Measurement
SFAS
157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset
or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most
advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between
market participants on the measurement date. In determining fair
value, the Company uses various methods including market, income and cost
approaches. Based on these approaches, the Company often utilizes
certain assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or
liability, including assumptions about risk and or the risks inherent in the
inputs to the valuation technique. These inputs can be readily
observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable
inputs. The Company utilizes techniques that maximize the use of
observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based
on the observability of the inputs used in valuation techniques the Company is
required to provide the following information according to the fair value
hierarchy. The fair value hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability
of the information used to determine fair values. Financial assets
and liabilities carried at fair value will be classified and disclosed as
follows:
Level
1 Inputs
·
|
Unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement
date for identical, unrestricted assets or
liabilities.
|
·
|
Generally,
this includes debt and equity securities and derivative contracts that are
traded in an active exchange market (i.e. New York Stock Exchange), as
well as certain US Treasury and US Government and agency mortgage-backed
securities that are highly liquid and are actively traded in
over-the-counter markets.
|
Level 2 Inputs
·
|
Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets. | |
·
|
Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities. | |
·
|
Inputs
other than quoted prices that are obserbable, either directly or
indirectly, for the term of the asset or liability (e.g., interest rates,
yield curves, credit risks, prepayment speeds or volatilities) or
"market corroborated inputs."
|
|
|
·
|
Generally,
this includes US Government and agency mortgage-backed securities,
corporate debt securities, derivative contracts and loans held for
sale.
|
Level
3 Inputs
|
·
|
Prices
or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both unobservable
(i.e. supported by little or no market activity) and that are significant
to the fair value of the assets or
liabilities.
|
|
·
|
These
assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is
determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or
similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of
fair value requires significant management judgment or
estimation.
|
The
following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments
measured at fair value:
Available
for Sale Securities Portfolio -
The
fair value of available for sale securities is the market value based on quoted
market prices, when available, or market prices provided by recognized broker
dealers. If listed prices or quotes are not available, fair value is
based upon quoted market prices for similar or identical assets or other
observable inputs (Level 2) or externally developed models that use unobservable
inputs due to limited or no market activity of the instrument (Level
3).
SBA
Servicing Rights –
SBA
servicing rights do not trade in an active, open market with readily observable
prices. The Company estimates the fair value of SBA servicing rights
using discounted cash flow models incorporating numerous assumptions from the
perspective of a market participant including market discount rates and
prepayment speeds. The fair value of SBA servicing rights as of
September 30, 2008 was determined using a discount rate of 15 percent, constant
prepayment rates of 15 to 18 CPR, and interest strip multiples ranging from 2.08
to 3.80, depending on each individual credit. Due to the nature of
the valuation inputs, SBA servicing rights are classified as Level 3
assets.
Interest
rate swap agreements -
Based
on the complex nature of interest rate swap agreements, the markets these
instruments trade in are not as efficient and are less liquid than that of Level
1 markets. These markets do, however, have comparable, observable
inputs in which an alternative pricing source values these assets or liabilities
in order to arrive at a fair value. The fair values of our interest
swaps are measured using The Yield Book; consequently, they are classified as
Level 2 instruments.
Fair
Value on a Recurring Basis
The table
below presents the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on
a recurring basis.
(In thousands) |
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Financial
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Securities
available for sale
|
$
|
40
|
$
|
70,104
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
70,144
|
||||||||
SBA
servicing assets
|
-
|
-
|
1,721
|
1,721
|
||||||||||||
Total |
40
|
70,104
|
1,721
|
71,865
|
|
|||||||||||
Financial
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
rate swap agreements
|
-
|
214
|
-
|
214
|
||||||||||||
Total |
-
|
214
|
-
|
214
|
The
changes in Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring
basis are summarized as follows:
(In thousands) |
Securities
Available
for
Sale
|
SBA
Servicing Asset
|
||||||
Beginning
balance December 31, 2007
|
$
|
2,711
|
$
|
2,056
|
||||
Total
net gains (losses) included in:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
(851
|
)
|
-
|
|||||
Purchases,
sales, issuances and settlements, net
|
-
|
(335
|
)
|
|||||
Transfers
in and/or out of Level 3
|
(1,860
|
) |
-
|
|||||
Ending
balance September 30, 2008
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
1,721
|
There
were no gains and losses (realized and unrealized) included in earnings for
assets and liabilities held at September 30, 2008.
Fair
Value on a Nonrecurring Basis
Certain
assets and liabilities are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but
are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example,
when there is evidence of impairment). The following table presents
the assets and liabilities carried on the balance sheet by caption and by level
within the FAS 157 hierarchy (as described above) as of September 30, 2008, for
which a nonrecurring change in fair value has been recorded during the nine
months ended September 30, 2008.
(In thousands) |
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
Total
Fair Value Gain during 9 months ended September 30,
2008
|
|||||||||||
Financial
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
SBA
loans held for sale
|
$
|
20,793
|
$
|
20,793
|
$
|
-
|
||||||||||
Impaired
loans
|
$ |
9,913
|
$
|
9,913
|
$ |
354
|
SBA
Loans – Held for Sale -
The
fair value of SBA loans held for sale was determined using a market approach
that includes significant other observable inputs (Level 2
Inputs). The Level 2 fair values were estimated using quoted prices
for similar assets in active markets.
Impaired
Loans -
The
fair value of impaired collateral dependent loans is derived in accordance with
SFAS No. 114, Accounting
by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan. Fair value is
determined based on the loan’s observable market price or the fair value of
the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent.
The
valuation allowance for impaired loans is included in the allowance for loan
losses in the consolidated balance sheets. The valuation allowance
for impaired loans at September 30, 2008 was $726 thousand. During
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the valuation allowance for impaired
loans increased $354 thousand from $372 thousand at December 31,
2007.
Note
7. New Accounting Pronouncements
SFAS
No. 141R, Business
Combinations (Revised 2007). In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 141R (Revised 2007), which replaces SFAS No. 141, Business
Combinations, and applies to all transactions and other events in which
one entity obtains control over one or more other businesses. SFAS
No. 141R requires an acquirer, upon initially obtaining control of another
entity, to recognize the assets, liabilities and any noncontrolling interest in
the acquiree at fair value as of the acquisition date. Contingent consideration
is required to be recognized and measured at fair value on the date of
acquisition rather than at a later date when the amount of that consideration
may be determinable beyond a reasonable doubt. This fair value approach replaces
the cost-allocation process required under SFAS No. 141 whereby the cost of an
acquisition was allocated to the individual assets acquired
and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair value. SFAS No. 141R
requires acquirers to expense acquisition-related costs as incurred rather than
allocating such costs to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, as was
previously the case under SFAS No. 141. Under SFAS No. 141R, the requirements of
SFAS No. 146, Accounting
for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities, would have to be
met in order to accrue for a restructuring plan in purchase accounting.
Pre-acquisition contingencies are to be recognized at fair value, unless it is a
noncontractual contingency that is not likely to materialize, in which case,
nothing should be recognized in purchase accounting and, instead, that
contingency would be subject to the probable and estimable recognition criteria
of SFAS 5, Accounting
for Contingencies. SFAS No. 141R is effective for all business
combinations
closing on or after January 1, 2009 and could have a significant impact on our
accounting for business combinations on or after such
date.
SFAS
No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated
Financial Statements. This
Statement requires all entities to report noncontrolling (minority) interests in
subsidiaries in the same way as equity in the consolidated financial statements.
Moreover, Statement 160 eliminates the diversity that currently exists in
accounting for transactions between an entity and noncontrolling interests by
requiring they be treated as equity transactions. This Statement is
effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years,
beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. This
Statement shall be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year
in which this Statement is initially applied, except for the presentation and
disclosure requirements. The presentation and disclosure requirements shall be
applied retrospectively for all periods presented. The Company does
not expect that adoption of this Statement will have a material impact on its
statements of financial position, operations or shareholders’
equity.
SFAS
No. 161, Disclosures
about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, an Amendment of SFAS No.
133. This Statement is intended to improve transparency in
financial reporting by requiring enhanced disclosures of an entity’s derivative
instruments and hedging activities and their effects on the entity’s financial
position, financial performance and cash flows. It amends the current
qualitative and quantitative disclosure requirements for derivative instruments
and hedging activities set forth in SFAS 133 and generally increases the level
of disaggregation that will be required in an entity’s financial
statements. SFAS 161 also requires cross-referencing within the
footnotes within an entity’s financial statements, which may help users of
financial statements locate important information about derivative
instruments. The Statement is effective prospectively for financial
statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November
15, 2008, with early application encouraged. The Company does not
expect that adoption of this Statement will have a material impact on its
statements of financial position, operations or shareholders’
equity.
ITEM
2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
The
following discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of
operations should be read in conjunction with the 2007 consolidated audited
financial statements and notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. When necessary,
reclassifications have been made to prior period data throughout the following
discussion and analysis for purposes of comparability. This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q contains certain “forward looking statements” within the meaning of
the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which may be identified by
the use of such words as “believe”, “expect”, “anticipate”, “should”, “planned”,
“estimated” and “potential”. Examples of forward looking statements
include, but are not limited to, estimates with respect to the financial
condition, results of operations and business of Unity Bancorp, Inc. that are
subject to various factors which could cause actual results to differ materially
from these estimates. These factors include, in addition to those
items contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K under Item IA-Risk
Factors, as updated by our subsequent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the
following: changes in general, economic, and market conditions, legislative and
regulatory conditions, or the development of an interest rate environment that
adversely affects Unity Bancorp, Inc.’s interest-rate spread or other income
anticipated from operations and investments.
Overview
Unity
Bancorp, Inc., (the “Parent Company”), is incorporated in New Jersey and is
registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956,
as amended. Its wholly-owned subsidiary, Unity Bank (the “Bank” or,
when consolidated with the Parent Company, the “Company”) was granted a charter
by the New Jersey Department of Banking and Insurance and commenced operations
on September 13, 1991. The Bank provides a full range of commercial
and retail banking services through 16 branch offices located in Hunterdon,
Somerset, Middlesex, Union and Warren counties in New Jersey, and Northampton
County in Pennsylvania. These services include the acceptance of
demand, savings, and time deposits and the extension of consumer, real estate,
Small Business Administration and other commercial credits. Unity Investment
Services, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, is used to hold part of
the Bank’s investment portfolio. Unity Participation Company, Inc., a
wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank is used for holding and administering
certain loan participations.
Unity
(NJ) Statutory Trust II is a statutory Business Trust and wholly owned
subsidiary of Unity Bancorp, Inc. On July 24, 2006, the Trust issued $10.0
million of trust preferred securities to investors. Unity (NJ)
Statutory Trust III is a statutory Business Trust and wholly owned subsidiary of
Unity Bancorp, Inc. On December 19, 2006, the Trust issued $5.0 million of trust
preferred securities to investors. These floating rate securities are
treated as subordinated debentures on the Company’s financial
statements. However, they qualify as Tier I Capital for regulatory
capital compliance purposes, subject to certain limitations. In
accordance with Financial Accounting Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation
of Variable Interest Entities, as
revised December 2003, the
Company does not consolidate the accounts and related activity of any of
its business trust subsidiaries.
Earnings
Summary
The
past nine months have been a period of unprecedented financial, credit
and capital market stress. Factors such as lack of liquidity in
the credit markets, financial institution failures, continued fall-out from the
subprime mortgage crisis, asset “fair market” value write-downs, capital
adequacy and credit quality concerns have resulted in a lack of confidence by
the markets in the financial industry. Consumer sentiment remained
low and consumer spending contracted due to concerns over employment, housing
and stock market values.
As a result of these
stresses, secondary markets for many types of financial assets, including the
guaranteed portion of SBA loans, have closed down or become very restrictive.
Consequently, late in the third quarter we closed our SBA origination
offices outside of our New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania primary trade
areas. Although we believe this will lead to reduced SBA loan origination volume
and premiums on sale for the foreseeable future, we believe these cost savings
are prudent given the current market environment.
During the third quarter, this lack of confidence became so strained that Congress intervened with its Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (the "Act") to address the dysfunctional markets. This Act authorized the Troubled Asset Relief Program which will provide capital to financial institutions and purchase troubled mortgages from institutions. Institutions may apply to participate in the Treasury’s Capital Purchase Program (“CPP”), under which the Treasury will purchase newly issued preferred stock and common stock purchase warrants from financial institutions or their holding companies. Although we are continuing to analyzing the terms of the CPP program, which have undergone numerous revisions, we have applied to participate in the CPP to ensure that we will remain eligible for the CPP if we determine it is in our shareholders best interests to participate.
In addition, the Act
authorized the temporary increase in the FDIC insurance limit to $250 thousand
from $100 thousand per account. Finally,
the FDIC implemented a program to insure all deposits held in non-interest
bearing transactional accounts, regardless of amount, at institutions which do
not opt out of the program and which pay an additional assessment to the
FDIC. These governmental actions were designed to rebuild
confidence in the financial markets, increase liquidity and strengthen the
financial sector.
The
Federal Reserve Board lowered rates three times for a total of 200 basis points
during the first quarter of 2008 and 25 basis points in the beginning of the
second quarter of 2008 in an attempt to stimulate economic
growth. These rate reductions brought the Fed Funds target rate down
to 2.00 percent by the end of the second quarter and the Prime lending rate to
5.00 percent. The decrease in short-term rates normalized the
Treasury yield curve as opposed to the flat and at times inverted Treasury yield
curve which existed during 2006 and 2007. There were no rate
reductions during the third quarter; however, a 50 basis point cut was announced
October 9th in a coordinated move with other central banks worldwide in an
attempt to calm the markets and stimulate economic activity. Finally,
on October 29th, the Federal Reserve cut rates another 50 basis points, reducing
the Fed Funds target rate to an historical low of 1.00
percent.
Despite
this challenging operating environment, our performance included the
following accomplishments:
|
·
|
Total
assets exceeded $864 million,
|
|
·
|
Continued
market share expansion as total loans increased 20.7 percent from one year
ago,
|
|
·
|
Total
deposits increased 11.8 percent from one year
ago,
|
|
·
|
The
Company remained well capitalized.
|
For
the three months ended September 30, 2008, the
Company
reported a net loss of $1.0 million, a decrease from net income of $1.1
million for the same period in 2007. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2008, net income was $1.3 million, or $0.19 per diluted
share, compared to $4.0 million, or $0.53 per diluted share for the same period
a year ago.
Earnings for the quarter and nine months ended were impacted by the sale and other-than-temporary impairment charges ("OTTI") on Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC” or “Freddie Mac”) perpetual callable preferred securities. Unity sold approximately $909 thousand in book value of these securities in August 2008 and recorded a pretax loss of approximately $518 thousand on this sale. In addition, the market value of the remaining securities was written down as of September 30, 2008, due to actions by the U.S. Treasury and the OFHEO (now FHFA) placing Freddie Mac under conservatorship. The aggregate amount of security losses and OTTI charges related to Freddie Mac perpetual preferred stock for the third quarter of 2008 were $1.5 million, pre-tax, or $950 thousand, $0.13 per diluted share after tax. Over the nine month period, security losses and OTTI charges of $1.6 million were realized on the FHLMC perpetual preferred stock. In addition to the FHLMC charges described above, the Company recorded a quarterly provision for loan losses of $2.1 million, an increase of $1.7 million compared to $450 thousand recorded a year ago.
While the
reported results for the three and nine month periods reflect the effects of the
OTTI charge, they do not reflect the change in tax treatment enacted as part of
the Act, which was adopted on October 3, 2008. Under the Act, the Company
is permitted to deduct the loss related to FHLMC perpetual preferred stock as an
ordinary loss for tax purposes, thereby offsetting a portion of the Company’s
ordinary income. However, since the Act was not enacted until the fourth quarter
2008, the Company cannot recognize this tax benefit as part of its third quarter
results. The tax benefit will be recognized in the fourth quarter, and it is
expected to amount to approximately $239 thousand or $.03 per diluted share,
based on the average shares outstanding for the quarter ended September 30,
2008.
Three
Months ended September 30,
|
Nine
months ended September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(In
thousands, except per share data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Net
Income per Common share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
(0.14
|
) |
$
|
0.15
|
$
|
0.19
|
$
|
0.55
|
|||||||
Diluted
|
(0.14
|
) |
0.14
|
0.19
|
0.53
|
|||||||||||
Return
on average assets
|
(0.47
|
)
|
% |
0.57
|
%
|
0.22
|
%
|
0.77
|
%
|
|||||||
Return
on average common equity
|
(8.45
|
)
|
% |
8.89
|
%
|
3.77
|
%
|
11.57
|
%
|
|||||||
Efficiency
ratio
|
70.51
|
|
% |
74.23
|
%
|
70.68
|
%
|
70.57
|
%
|
In
addition to the impairment charge and loan loss provision noted above, our
results reflect:
|
·
|
Increased
net interest income on strong earning asset
growth,
|
|
·
|
A
lower level of net gains on SBA loan sales as a result of a lower volume
of loans sold and reduced premiums on sales,
and
|
|
·
|
Higher
operating expenses related to the expansion of our retail and lending
networks.
|
Page 13
of 31
Net
Interest Income
Tax-equivalent
interest income totaled $13.0 million for the three months ended September 30,
2008, an increase of $389 thousand or 3.1 percent, compared to a year
ago. Of the $389 thousand increase in interest income, $1.9 million
was due to an increase in the volume of interest-earning assets, partially
offset by a $1.5 million decrease due to lower yields on interest-earning
assets. The average volume of interest-earning assets increased
$102.2 million to $802.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008
due to a $112.3 million increase in average total loans as loans increased in
all categories. The tax-equivalent yield on interest-earning assets
decreased 71 basis points to 6.45 percent during the period as variable rate
assets such as SBA loans, commercial loans, consumer home equity loans and
federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits with banks repriced
lower. The mix of earning assets is illustrated below:
9/30/2008
|
9/30/2007
|
|||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing deposits
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||
Securities
(includes ACBB and FHLB stock)
|
13
|
16
|
||||
Loans
|
84
|
80
|
Total
interest expense was $5.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008,
a decrease of $711 thousand or 10.8 percent, compared to $6.6 million for the
same period a year ago. The $711 thousand decrease in interest expense, was
primarily due to a $1.8 million decrease due to a reduction in the cost of
funds, partially offset by $1.1 million increase which was related to an
increase in average interest-bearing liabilities. Quarter over
quarter, average interest-bearing liabilities increased $102.1 million as
average interest-bearing deposits increased $81.3 million and borrowed funds and
subordinated debentures increased $20.8 million. The increase in
average interest-bearing deposits was a result of increases in the time deposit
and interest-bearing demaand deposits categories, partially offset by a decline
in savings accounts. The increase in average borrowed funds and
subordinated debentures was a result of favorable pricing compared to
alternative sources of funds as rates began to fall. The rate paid on
interest-bearing liabilities decreased 99 basis points to 3.28 percent for the
three months ended September 30, 2008, from 4.27 percent in the same period
in 2007. The cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased 101
basis points to 3.12 percent as the rates paid on all deposit products
decreased, while the cost of borrowed funds and subordinated debentures
decreased 95 basis points to 4.14 percent. These rates fell as our
variable rate instruments tied to Prime and LIBOR repriced lower and other fixed
rate products were repriced lower. At the same time, the interest-bearing
deposit base shifted to a higher cost of funding as illustrated below:
9/30/2008
|
9/30/2007
|
|||||
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
15
|
%
|
15
|
%
|
||
Savings
deposits
|
27
|
38
|
||||
Time
deposits
|
58
|
47
|
Tax-equivalent net
interest income increased $1.1 million to $7.1 million for the quarter ended
September 30, 2008, compared to $6.0 million for the same period a year
ago. Net interest margin increased 11 basis points to 3.55
percent, compared to 3.44 percent for the same period a year
ago. The net interest spread was 3.17 percent for the three months
ended September 30, 2008, compared to 2.89 percent for the same period a year
ago.
Tax-equivalent
interest income totaled $38.0 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2008, an increase of $1.7 million or 4.5 percent, compared to a year
ago. Of the $1.7 million increase in interest income, $5.1 million
was due to an increase in the volume of interest-earning assets, partially
offset by a $3.4 million
decrease due to lower yields on interest-earning
assets. The average volume of interest-earning assets
increased $91.7 million to $763.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008 due to a $92.6 million increase in average total loans as
loans increased in all categories. The tax-equivalent yield on
interest-earning assets decreased 58 basis points to 6.64 percent during the
period as variable rate assets such as SBA loans,
commercial loans, consumer home equity loans and federal funds sold and
interest-bearing deposits with banks repriced lower. The mix of
earning assets remained as follows:
9/30/2008
|
9/30/2007
|
|||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing deposits
|
3
|
%
|
4
|
%
|
||
Securities
(includes ACBB and FHLB stock)
|
14
|
16
|
||||
Loans
|
83
|
80
|
Total interest
expense was $17.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, a
decrease of $853 thousand or 4.7 percent, compared to $18.2 million for the same
period a year ago. The $853 thousand decrease in interest expense reflects
a $4.2 million decrease due to a reduction in the cost of funds, partially
offset by a $3.4 million increase which was related to an increase
in average interest-bearing liabilities. Average
interest-bearing liabilities increased $95.5 million as average interest-bearing
deposits increased $72.5 million and borrowed funds and subordinated debentures
increased $23.0 million. The increase in average interest-bearing
deposits was a result of increases in the time deposit category, partially
offset by a decline in interest-bearing checking and savings
accounts. The increase in average borrowed funds and subordinated
debentures was a result of favorable pricing compared to alternative sources of
funds as rates began to fall. The rate paid on interest-bearing
liabilities decreased 77 basis points to 3.43 percent for the nine months ended
September 30, 2008, from 4.20 percent in the same period
in 2007. The cost of interest-bearing deposits decreased 74
basis points to 3.29 percent as the rates paid on all deposit products
decreased, while the cost of borrowed funds and subordinated debentures
decreased 100 basis points to 4.20 percent. These rates fell as our
variable rate instruments tied to Prime and Libor repriced lower and other fixed
rate products were repriced lower. At the same time, the deposit
concentration fluctuation illustrated below partially offset the benefit of
lower rates as customers shifted into higher costing time
deposits.
9/30/2008
|
9/30/2007
|
|||||
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
15
|
%
|
18
|
%
|
||
Savings
deposits
|
32
|
42
|
||||
Time
deposits
|
53
|
40
|
Tax-equivalent net
interest income increased $2.5 million to $20.7 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008, compared to $18.2 million for the same period a year
ago. Net interest margin remained flat at 3.61 percent. The
net interest spread was 3.21 percent for the nine months ended September 30,
2008, compared to 3.06 percent for the same period a year
ago.
Unity
Bancorp, Inc.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated
Average Balance Sheets with resultant Interest and Rates
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Tax-equivalent
basis, dollars in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2008
|
September
30, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate/
Yield
|
Average
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate/
Yield
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing deposits with banks
|
$
|
24,118
|
$
|
113
|
1.86
|
%
|
$
|
31,449
|
$
|
390
|
4.92
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Bankers
bank stock
|
4,415
|
58
|
5.23
|
3,509
|
66
|
7.46
|
||||||||||||||||||
Securities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available
for sale
|
72,658
|
920
|
5.06
|
71,522
|
910
|
5.09
|
||||||||||||||||||
Held
to maturity
|
31,209
|
399
|
5.11
|
36,047
|
471
|
5.23
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
securities (a)
|
103,867
|
1,319
|
5.08
|
107,569
|
1,381
|
5.14
|
||||||||||||||||||
Loans,
net of unearned discount:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
SBA
loans
|
102,383
|
2,043
|
7.98
|
81,693
|
2,190
|
10.72
|
||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
393,626
|
6,877
|
6.95
|
350,555
|
6,600
|
7.47
|
||||||||||||||||||
Residential
mortgages
|
114,058
|
1,720
|
6.03
|
71,401
|
1,047
|
5.87
|
||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
|
59,933
|
866
|
5.75
|
54,064
|
933
|
6.85
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
loans (a),(b)
|
670,000
|
11,506
|
6.84
|
557,713
|
10,770
|
7.68
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
$ |
802,400
|
$
|
12,996
|
6.45
|
%
|
$
|
700,240
|
$
|
12,607
|
7.16
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Noninterest-earning
assets:
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
19,166
|
14,911
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
(9,092
|
)
|
(8,330
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
32,229
|
29,503
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
noninterest-earning assets
|
42,303
|
36,084
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
844,703
|
$
|
736,324
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Shareholders’ Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
checking
|
$
|
87,903
|
$
|
404
|
1.83
|
%
|
$
|
79,188
|
$
|
451
|
2.26
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Savings
deposits
|
161,707
|
774
|
1.90
|
199,483
|
1.995
|
3.97
|
||||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
353,743
|
3,553
|
4.00
|
243,358
|
2,994
|
4.88
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
603,353
|
4,731
|
3.12
|
522,029
|
5,440
|
4.13
|
||||||||||||||||||
Borrowed
funds and subordinated debentures
|
110,684
|
1,152
|
4.14
|
89,892
|
1,153
|
5.09
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
714,037
|
5,883
|
3.28
|
611,921
|
6,593
|
4.27
|
||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
deposits
|
81,157
|
75,218
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
2,321
|
2,216
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
noninterest-bearing liabilities
|
83,478
|
77,434
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders'
equity
|
47,188
|
46,969
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
|
$
|
844,703
|
$
|
736,324
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest spread
|
$
|
7,113
|
3.17
|
%
|
$
|
6,014
|
2.89
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Tax-equivalent
basis adjustment
|
(31
|
)
|
(41
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
7,082
|
|
$
|
5,973
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest margin
|
3.55
|
%
|
3.44
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(a)
Yields related to securities and loans exempt from federal income taxes are
stated on a fully tax-equivalent basis. They are reduced by the
nondeductible portion of interest expense, assuming a federal tax rate of 34
percent.
(b)
The loan averages are stated net of unearned income, and the averages include
loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued.
Unity
Bancorp, Inc.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated
Average Balance Sheets with resultant Interest and Rates
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Tax-equivalent
basis, dollars in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2008
|
September
30, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate/
Yield
|
Average
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate/
Yield
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing deposits with banks
|
$
|
23,135
|
$
|
404
|
2.33
|
%
|
$
|
23,749
|
$
|
873
|
4.91
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Bankers
bank stock
|
4,330
|
234
|
7.22
|
3,185
|
180
|
7.56
|
||||||||||||||||||
Securities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available
for sale
|
73,337
|
2,789
|
5.07
|
65,208
|
2,378
|
4.86
|
||||||||||||||||||
Held
to maturity
|
32,297
|
1,270
|
5.24
|
38,589
|
1,525
|
5.27
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
securities (a)
|
105,634
|
4,059
|
5.12
|
103,797
|
3,903
|
5.01
|
||||||||||||||||||
Loans,
net of unearned discount:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
SBA
loans
|
100,674
|
6,399
|
8.47
|
82,185
|
6,732
|
10.92
|
||||||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
381,497
|
20,279
|
7.10
|
334,875
|
18,966
|
7.57
|
||||||||||||||||||
Residential
mortgages
|
89,551
|
4,008
|
5.97
|
66,551
|
2,902
|
5.81
|
||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
|
58,679
|
2,613
|
5.95
|
54,239
|
2,788
|
6.87
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
loans (a),(b)
|
630,401
|
33,299
|
7.05
|
537,850
|
31,388
|
7.79
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
|
$ |
763,500
|
$
|
37,996
|
6.64
|
%
|
$
|
668,581
|
$
|
36,344
|
7.26
|
%
|
|||||||||||
Noninterest-earning
assets:
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
16,189
|
13,113
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
(8,866
|
)
|
(8,078
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
31,268
|
29,363
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
noninterest-earning assets
|
38,591
|
34,398
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Assets
|
$
|
802,091
|
$
|
702,979
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Shareholders’ Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
checking
|
$
|
83,050
|
$
|
1,120
|
1.80
|
%
|
$
|
87,095
|
$
|
1,480
|
2.27
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Savings
deposits
|
179,254
|
3,041
|
2.27
|
207,238
|
6.288
|
4.06
|
||||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
304,298
|
9,779
|
4.29
|
199,798
|
7,117
|
4.76
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
566,602
|
13,940
|
3.29
|
494,131
|
14,885
|
4.03
|
||||||||||||||||||
Borrowed
funds and subordinated debentures
|
107,345
|
3,372
|
4.20
|
84,334
|
3,279
|
5.20
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
673,947
|
17,312
|
3.43
|
578,465
|
18,164
|
4.20
|
||||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
deposits
|
78,259
|
75,303
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
2,354
|
2,466
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
noninterest-bearing liabilities
|
80,613
|
77,769
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders'
equity
|
47,531
|
46,745
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
|
$
|
802,091
|
$
|
702,979
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest spread
|
$
|
20,684
|
3.21
|
%
|
$
|
18,180
|
3.06
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Tax-equivalent
basis adjustment
|
(129
|
)
|
(101
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$
|
20,555
|
$
|
18,079
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin |
3.61
|
% |
3.61
|
% | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
(a)
Yields related to securities and loans exempt from federal income taxes are
stated on a fully tax-equivalent basis. They are reduced by the
nondeductible portion of interest expense, assuming a federal tax rate of 34
percent.
(b)
The loan averages are stated net of unearned income, and the averages include
loans on which the accrual of interest has been discontinued.
The
rate volume table below presents an analysis of the impact on interest
income and expense resulting from changes in average volume and rates over
the periods presented. Changes that are not due to volume or rate
variances have been allocated proportionally to both, based on their
relative absolute values. Amounts have been computed on a fully
tax-equivalent basis, assuming a federal income tax rate of 34.0
percent.
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rate
Volume Table
|
Amount
of Increase (Decrease)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Three
months ended September 30, 2008
|
Nine
months ended September 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
versus
September 30, 2007
|
versus
September 30, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Due
to change in:
|
Due
to change in:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Volume
|
Rate
|
Total
|
Volume
|
Rate
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Interest
Income
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
SBA
|
$
|
484
|
$
|
(631
|
)
|
$
|
(147
|
)
|
$
|
1,345
|
|
$
|
(1,678
|
)
|
$
|
(333
|
)
|
|||||||
Commercial
|
762
|
(485
|
)
|
277
|
2,538
|
(1,225
|
)
|
1,313
|
||||||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage
|
643
|
30
|
673
|
1,024
|
82
|
1,106
|
||||||||||||||||||
Consumer
|
93
|
(160
|
)
|
(67
|
)
|
217
|
(392
|
)
|
(175
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
Total
Loans
|
1,982
|
(1,246
|
)
|
736
|
5,124
|
(3,213
|
)
|
1,911
|
||||||||||||||||
Available
for sale securities
|
15
|
(5
|
) |
10
|
180
|
231
|
411
|
|||||||||||||||||
Held
to maturity securities
|
(61
|
)
|
(11
|
)
|
(72
|
)
|
(246
|
)
|
(9
|
) |
(255
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing deposits
|
(76
|
) |
(201
|
)
|
(277
|
)
|
(22
|
) |
(447
|
)
|
(469
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Bankers
bank stock
|
15
|
(23
|
) |
(8
|
) |
62
|
(8
|
) |
54
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
$
|
1,875
|
$
|
(1,486
|
)
|
$
|
389
|
$
|
5,098
|
$
|
(3,446
|
) |
$
|
1,652
|
||||||||||
Interest
Expense
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
checking
|
$
|
46
|
|
$
|
(93
|
)
|
$
|
(47
|
)
|
$
|
(66
|
)
|
$
|
(294
|
)
|
$
|
(360
|
)
|
||||||
Savings
deposit
|
(324
|
)
|
(897
|
)
|
(1,221
|
)
|
(762
|
)
|
(2,485
|
)
|
(3,247
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
1,170
|
(611
|
)
|
559
|
3,422
|
(760
|
) |
2,662
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing deposits
|
892
|
(1,601
|
)
|
(709
|
)
|
2,594
|
(3,539
|
)
|
(945
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
Borrowings
|
235
|
(237
|
)
|
(2
|
) |
800
|
(708
|
)
|
92
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
1,127
|
(1,838
|
) |
(711
|
)
|
3,394
|
(4,247
|
)
|
(853
|
)
|
||||||||||||||
Tax
equivalent net interest income
|
$
|
748
|
$
|
352
|
|
$
|
1,100
|
$
|
1,704
|
$
|
801
|
$
|
2,505
|
|||||||||||
Tax
equivalent adjustment
|
10
|
|
(28
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Increase
in net interest income
|
$
|
1,110
|
$
|
2,477
|
Provision
for Loan Losses
The provision
for loan losses was $2.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008,
an increase of $1.7 million, compared to a provision of $450 thousand for the
same period a year ago. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008,
the provision for loan losses was $3.2 million, an increase of $2.2 million
compared to the $1.0 million provision for the prior year’s
period.
Each period’s
loan loss provision is the result of management’s analysis of the loan portfolio
and reflects changes in the size and composition of the portfolio, the level of
net charge-offs, delinquencies and current economic environment
factors. Additional information may be found under the caption,
“Financial Condition-Allowance for Loan Losses.” The current
provision is considered appropriate under management’s assessment of the
adequacy of the allowance for loan losses.
Noninterest
Income
Noninterest
income was ($344) thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2008, a
decrease of $1.8 million compared with the same period in 2007. For
the nine month period, noninterest income fell $2.7 million to $2.1
million. The components of noninterest income are as follows:
Three
months ended September 30,
|
Nine
months ended September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Percent
|
Percent
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||||||||||
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
$ | 381 | $ | 338 | 12.7 | % | $ | 1,042 | $ | 1,026 |
1.6
|
% | ||||||||||||
Service
and loan fee income
|
334 | 428 | (22.0 | ) | 936 | 1,174 | (20.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Gain
on sales of SBA loans, net
|
215 | 316 | (32.0 | ) | 1,208 | 1,819 | (33.6 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment charges on AFS securities | (946 | ) | - | NM | (1,201 | ) | - | NM | ||||||||||||||||
Net
security (losses) gains
|
(512 | ) | 22 |
NM
|
(393 | ) | 32 |
NM
|
||||||||||||||||
Bank-owned
life insurance
|
53 | 53 | (0.0 | ) | 157 | 148 | 6.1 | |||||||||||||||||
Other
income
|
131 | 303 | (56.8 | ) |
390
|
688 | (43.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total
noninterest income
|
$ | (344) | $ | 1,460 | (123.6 | )% | $ | 2,139 | $ | 4,887 | (56.2 | ) | % |
NM = Not
meaningful
Service charges on
deposit accounts increased quarter over quarter due to a higher volume of
overdraft fees and commercial analysis account fees. Service charges
on deposit accounts remained relatively flat for the nine months ended September
30, 2008, when compared to the same period a year
ago.
Service and
loan fee income decreased $94 thousand for the three month period and $238
thousand for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008 when compared
to the same period a year ago. The decrease in loan and servicing
fees quarter over quarter was the result of lower levels of letter of
credit, loan processing fee income and lower levels of loan prepayment
fees. Year-to-date, service and loan fee income decreased due to
lower levels of prepayment fees, letter of credit fees and SBA servicing
fees. Average
serviced SBA loans totaled $141.2 million and $142.6 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. It is
anticipated that the level of loan service fee income will decline in the future
as the Company maintains a higher proportion of SBA loans in its portfolio and
as loans with higher servicing rates payoff and are replaced by new loans with
lower servicing rates.
Net gains on
SBA loan sales decreased $101 thousand for the quarter and $611 thousand for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to the same period a year ago, as
a result of a lower volume of loans sold and lower premiums on the sales due to
market conditions. SBA loan sales totaled $24.8 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $33.1 million for nine months
ended September 30, 2007. As a result of the significant reduced
premium resulting from the recent credit crisis, the Company has closed all SBA
production offices outside of its New Jersey, Pennsylvania and New York
footprint. Consequently, management believes that net gains on SBA loans
will decline substantially for the foreseeable future.
There were
$1.5 million and $1.6 million in security losses realized during the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2008. These losses were primarily
due to the classification of three Freddie Mac perpetual preferred callable
securities as other-than-temporarily impaired securities due to the decline in
market value of these securities and the eventual placement of FHLMC in
conservatorship that occurred in September of 2008. Unity sold
approximately $909 thousand in book value of these securities in August 2008 and
recorded a pretax loss of approximately $518 thousand on this
sale. In addition, the market value of the remaining securities was
written down $946 thousand as of September 30, 2008, due to actions by the U.S.
Treasury and the OFHEO (now FHFA) placing Freddie Mac under
conservatorship. The aggregate amount of security losses and other
than temporary impairment ("OTTI") charges related to Freddie Mac perpetual
preferred stock for the third quarter of 2008 were $1.5 million, pre-tax, or
$950 thousand, $0.13 per diluted share after tax. Over the nine month
period, security losses and OTTI charges of $1.6 million were realized on the
FHLMC perpetual preferred stock.
Bank owned
life insurance income totaled $53 thousand and $157 thousand for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively.
Other
noninterest income decreased $172 thousand and $298 thousand for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2008, respectively due to lower loan referral
fees and a onetime nonrecurring credit which was posted in the third quarter
2007.
Noninterest
Expense
Total
noninterest expense increased $278 thousand or 5.1 percent to $5.8 million
for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to a year ago. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2008, noninterest expense increased $981
thousand or 6.1 percent. Although, we closed the SBA lending
offices outside of our New Jersey, New York and Pennsylvania primary trade areas
late in the third quarter of 2008, quarter over quarter operational expense
increases may be attributed to branch expansion and growth of our SBA lending
franchise. The components of noninterest expense are as
follows:
Three
months ended September 30,
|
Nine
months ended September 30
|
||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
Percent
Change
|
2008
|
2007
|
Percent Change
|
|||||||||
Compensation
and benefits
|
$
|
2,948
|
$
|
2,816
|
4.7
|
%
|
$
|
9,148
|
$
|
8,494
|
7.7
|
%
|
|||
Occupancy
|
688
|
699
|
(1.6
|
) |
2,102
|
2,016
|
4.3
|
||||||||
Processing
and communications
|
554
|
645
|
(14.1
|
)
|
1,668
|
1,758
|
(5.1
|
) | |||||||
Furniture
and equipment
|
423
|
419
|
1.0
|
1,224
|
1,213
|
0.9
|
|||||||||
Professional
services
|
285
|
116
|
145.7
|
|
626
|
414
|
51.2
|
||||||||
Loan
servicing costs
|
206
|
184
|
12.0
|
|
446
|
443
|
0.7
|
|
|||||||
Advertising
|
158
|
113
|
39.8
|
|
299
|
312
|
(4.2
|
)
|
|||||||
Deposit
insurance
|
117
|
16
|
NM
|
291
|
50
|
NM
|
|||||||||
Other
expenses
|
400
|
493
|
(18.9
|
) |
1,362
|
1,485
|
(8.3
|
) | |||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
$
|
5,779
|
$
|
5,501
|
5.1
|
%
|
$
|
17,166
|
$
|
16,185
|
6.1
|
%
|
NM = Not
meaningful
Compensation
and benefits expense, the largest component of noninterest expense, increased
$132 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the same
period a year ago. Compensation and benefits expense increased $654
thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to the same
period a year ago. The increase in compensation and benefits expense
was a result of cost of living increases and merit
increases. Full-time equivalent employees amounted to 176 at
September 30, 2008, compared to 195 at September 30, 2007. During
September and October of 2008, the Company significantly reduced its head
count. The full benefit of this reduction will not be realized until
the first quarter of 2009.
Occupancy
expense decreased $11 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2008
compared to the same period a year ago due to reduced lease and leasehold
improvement related expenses due to the closure of our Bridgewater, NJ location
during the second quarter 2008. For the nine months ended September 30,
2008, occupancy expense increased
$86 thousand due to the expansion of our branch network and the
writeoff of capitalized expenses related to the closure of our Bridgewater, NJ
location.
Processing
and communications expense decreased $91 thousand for the three months ended and
$90 thousand for the nine month period ended September 30, 2008,
compared to the same period a year ago. This was the result of cost
savings initiatives put in place over the last twelve months.
Furniture and
equipment expense remained relatively flat for the three months
and nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to the same period a
year ago.
Professional
services increased $169 thousand for the three months and increased $212
thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to the same
period a year ago. Higher consulting fees attributed to the quarter
over quarter increase. Year to date, higher consulting fees
related to tax planning and Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 compliance contributed to
the increase.
Loan
servicing costs increased $22 thousand for the three months and remained
relatively flat for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to
the same period a year ago. Quarter over quarter increases were due
to higher collection expenses associated with delinquent loans.
Page 18
of 31
Advertising
expense increased $45 thousand for the three months due to deposit
promotions being run during this period and decreased $13 thousand for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to the same period a year ago due
to the use of less expensive delivery channels related to new business
generation.
Deposit
insurance expense increased $101 thousand for the three months and $241 thousand
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. Prior to the current
year, deposit insurance assessments for the Bank were reduced by one-time
credits provided by the FDIC. In the current year these credits
have expired, hence deposit insurance assessments have increased. Deposit
insurance expense is expected to continue to increase in the foreseeable
future.
Other
operating expenses decreased $94 thousand for the quarter and decreased $124
thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to the prior
year due to lower operating losses, employee recruitment fees and office supply
expense, partially offset by additional loan commitment reserve
funding.
Income
Tax Expense
For the
quarter ended September 30, 2008, a tax benefit of $139 thousand was recorded,
compared to a tax provision of $430 thousand for the same period a year
ago. For the nine months ended September 30, 2008, the provision for
income taxes was $982 thousand, compared to $1.7 million for the same period a
year ago. The current 2008 tax provision represents an effective tax
rate of approximately 42.2 percent as compared to 30.0 percent for the
prior year. Management anticipates an effective rate of approximately
30 to 33 percent for the remainder of 2008.
Financial
Condition at September 30, 2008
Total assets
at September 30, 2008 were $864.1 million compared to $746.8 million a year ago
and $752.2 million at year-end 2007. Compared to
year-end 2007, total assets increased due primarily to the investment of
time deposit balances into loans.
Securities
The Company’s
investment securities portfolio is maintained for asset-liability management
purposes as an additional source of liquidity and as an additional source of
earnings. The securities portfolio consists of available for sale
(“AFS”) and held to maturity (“HTM”) investments. AFS securities are
investments carried at fair value that may be sold in response to changing
market and interest rate conditions or for other business purposes. HTM
securities, which are carried at amortized cost, are investments for which there
is the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity. Management determines
the appropriate security classification of AFS or HTM at the time of purchase.
The portfolio is comprised of obligations of the U.S. Government and government
sponsored agencies, collateralized mortgage obligations, corporate and equity
securities. Approximately 89 percent of the total investment portfolio has a
fixed rate of interest.
AFS
securities totaled $70.1 million at September 30, 2008, an increase of $5.3
million from year-end 2007. This increase was the result of $30.3 million
in purchases, partially offset by $15.8 million in maturities, calls and
principal payments received, $4.1 million in sales and $2.1 million in
depreciation in the market value of the portfolio. In addition, two
securities with a book value of $1.9 million were transferred from AFS to HTM
during the quarter, consistent with the Company's intent and ability
to hold these securities until maturity. Purchases during the
quarter consisted of US Government agency and mortgage backed
securities. The yield on the AFS securities portfolio was 5.07
percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to 4.86 percent a
year ago. The weighted average life of the AFS portfolio
was 5.03 years and the effective duration of the portfolio was 3.31 years
at September 30, 2008, compared to 7.18 years and 2.82 years, respectively at
December 31, 2007.
At September 30, 2008, AFS
securities included three Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”)
perpetual callable preferred securities with a total book value of $13
thousand. These securities were initially classified
as other-than-temporarily impaired ("OTTI") in December 2007 due to their
declines in market value and the uncertainty that they would recover
their book value. During the second
quarter, an
impairment charge of $222 thousand was recognized reducing the book value
of these securities to $1.9 million. During the third quarter, the
Company sold approximately $909 thousand in book value of these
securities and recorded a pretax loss of approximately $518 thousand on
this sale. In addition, the market value of the remaining securities
was written down $946 thousand as of September 30, 2008, due to actions by the
U.S. Treasury and the OFHEO (now FHFA) placing Freddie Mac under
conservatorship. The aggregate amount of security losses
and OTTI charges related to Freddie Mac perpetual preferred stock for
the third quarter of 2008 were $1.5 million, pretax, or $950 thousand, $0.13 per
diluted share after tax.
HTM
securities totaled $29.3 million at September 30, 2008, a decrease of $4.5
million compared to $33.7 million at December 31, 2007. This decrease
was the result of $2.8 million in purchases, offset by $9.1 million in calls and
principal payments received. The yield on HTM securities was 5.24
percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to 5.27 percent
for the same period a year ago. As of September 30, 2008, and
December 31, 2007, the market value of HTM securities was $27.1 million and
$33.6 million, respectively. The weighted average life of the HTM
portfolio was 6.93 years and the effective duration of the portfolio was
3.87 years at September 30, 2008, compared to 4.0 years and 3.01 years,
respectively at December 31, 2007.
Securities
with a carrying value of $86.7 million and $61.9 million at September 30, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively, were pledged to secure government deposits,
other borrowings and for other purposes required or permitted by
law. Included in pledged securities is $2.8 million in securities
pledged to secure governmental deposits under the requirements of the New Jersey
Department of Banking and Insurance.
Loan
Portfolio
The loan
portfolio, which represents the Company’s largest asset group, is a significant
source of both interest and fee income. The portfolio consists of commercial,
Small Business Administration (“SBA”), residential mortgage and consumer loans.
Elements of the loan portfolio are subject to differing levels of credit and
interest rate risk.
Total loans
at September 30, 2008, increased $94.9 million or 16.1 percent to $685.0
million compared to $590.1 million at year-end 2007 due to growth in all
loan product lines. The loan portfolio concentration consisted of the
following:
September 30,
2008
|
December 31,
2007
|
|||||||
SBA
Loans
|
15 | % | 16 | % | ||||
Commercial
Loans
|
57 | 62 | ||||||
Mortgage Loans | 19 | 12 | ||||||
Consumer Loans | 9 | 10 |
Page 19
of 31
Commercial
loans are generally made in the Company’s marketplace for the purpose of
providing working capital, financing the purchase of equipment, inventory or
commercial real estate and for other business purposes. These loans
amounted to $394.2 million at September 30, 2008, and increased $28.4 million
from $365.8 million at year-end 2007. The yield on commercial
loans was 7.10 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 compared to
7.57 percent for the same period a year ago.
SBA loans, on
which the SBA provides guarantees of up to 85 percent of the principal balance,
were historically generally sold in the secondary market by the Company with the
nonguaranteed portion held in the portfolio as a loan held for
investment. However during the third quarter of 2007, the Company
announced a strategic decision to begin retaining a portion of its SBA 7(A)
program loans in its portfolio, rather than selling them into the secondary
market. SBA loans held for investment amounted to $82.6 million at
September 30, 2008, an increase of $13.7 million from
year-end 2007. SBA loans held for sale, carried at the lower of
aggregate cost or market, amounted to $19.9 million at September 30, 2008, a
decrease of $4.8 million from year-end 2007. The yield on SBA
loans, which are generally floating and adjust quarterly to the Prime rate, was
8.47 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to 10.92
percent for the same period a year ago. As a result of the significant
reduced premium resulting from the recent credit crisis, the Company has closed
all SBA production offices outside of its New Jersey, Pennsylvania and New
York primary trade area. Consequently, management believes that there will
be a significant decline in the volume of new SBA loans and gains on SBA
loans will decline substantially for the foreseeable future.
Residential
mortgage loans consist of loans secured by residential
properties. These loans increased $54.5 million to $128.2 million at
September 30, 2008, compared to $73.7 million at December 31,
2007. The yield on residential mortgages was 5.97 percent for the
nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to 5.81 percent for the same
period a year ago. Year-to-date growth was due to a new
relationship with an established builder of high end residential
properties. The Company expects this growth to slow in the
foreseeable future due to current market conditions.
Consumer
loans consist of home equity loans and loans for the purpose of financing the
purchase of consumer goods, home improvements, and other personal needs, and are
generally secured by the personal property being purchased. These
loans amounted to $60.2 million at September 30, 2008, an increase of $3.0
million from $57.1 million at December 31, 2007. The yield on
consumer loans was 5.95 percent for the nine months ended September 30, 2008,
compared to 6.87 percent for the same period a year ago.
The reduced
yields throughout the loan portfolio reflect the re-pricing of variable rate
products downward as the Prime lending rate has declined.
Asset
Quality
Inherent in
the lending function is the possibility a customer may not perform in accordance
with the contractual terms of the loan. A borrower’s inability to pay
its obligations according to the contractual terms can create the risk of past
due loans and, ultimately, credit losses, especially on collateral deficient
loans.
Nonperforming
loans consist of loans that are not accruing interest (nonaccrual loans) as a
result of principal or interest being in default for a period of 90 days or more
or when the collectability of principal and interest according to the
contractual terms is in doubt. When a loan is classified as
nonaccrual, interest accruals discontinue and all past due interest previously
recognized as income is reversed and charged against current period
income. Generally, until the loan becomes current, any payments
received from the borrower are applied to outstanding principal, until such time
as management determines that the financial condition of the borrower and other
factors merit recognition of a portion of such payments as interest
income. Loans past due 90 days and still accruing interest are not
included in nonperforming loans.
Credit risk
is minimized by loan diversification and adhering to credit administration
policies and procedures. Due diligence on loans begins upon the
origination of contact regarding a loan with a
borrower. Documentation, including a borrower's credit history,
materials establishing the value and liquidity of potential collateral, the
purpose of the loan, the source of funds for repayment of the loan, and other
factors, are analyzed before a loan is submitted for approval. The
loan portfolio is then subject to on-going internal reviews for credit
quality. In addition, an outside firm is used to conduct independent
credit reviews.
The following
table sets forth information concerning nonaccrual loans and nonperforming
assets at each of the periods indicated:
(In
thousands)
|
September
30, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
September
30, 2007
|
||||||||
Nonperforming
loans:
|
|||||||||||
SBA (1)
|
$
|
3,040
|
$
|
1,630
|
$
|
1,676
|
|||||
Commercial
|
6,099
|
2,110
|
1,881
|
||||||||
Residential
mortgage
|
1,267
|
1,192
|
432
|
||||||||
Consumer
|
230
|
529
|
196
|
||||||||
Total
nonperforming loans
|
10,636
|
5,461
|
4,185
|
||||||||
OREO
|
318
|
106
|
134
|
||||||||
Total
Nonperforming assets
|
$
|
10,954
|
$
|
5,567
|
$
|
4,319
|
|||||
Past
Due 90 days or more and still accruing interest
|
|||||||||||
SBA
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
114
|
$
|
111
|
|||||
Commercial
|
1,571
|
41
|
229
|
||||||||
Residential
mortgage
|
1,961
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||
Consumer
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||
Total
accruing loans 90 days or more past due
|
$
|
3,532
|
$
|
155
|
$
|
340
|
|||||
Nonperforming
assets to total assets
|
1.27
|
%
|
0.93
|
%
|
0.58
|
%
|
|||||
Nonperforming
assets to loans and OREO
|
1.60
|
%
|
0.94
|
%
|
0.76
|
%
|
|||||
(1)
SBA Loans Guaranteed
|
$
|
998
|
$
|
714
|
$
|
781
|
Page 20
of 31
Nonperforming
loans amounted to $10.6 million at September 30, 2008, an increase of $5.2
million from year-end 2007. This increase was due primarily to
the transfer of three commercial credits totaling $5.0 million to
nonaccrual status. This increase in nonperforming loans reflects the slow
down in the economy generally and its impact on our customer base. There
were $3.5 million and $155 thousand in loans past due 90 days or more and
still accruing interest at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively. Included in nonperforming assets at September 30, 2008,
are approximately $998 thousand of loans guaranteed by the SBA, compared to $714
thousand at December 31, 2007.
Potential
problem loans are those where information about possible credit problems of
borrowers causes management to have doubt as to the ability of such borrowers to
comply with loan repayment terms. These loans are not included in
nonperforming loans as they continue to perform. Potential problem
loans totaled $2.5 million at September 30, 2008, a decrease of $164 thousand
from December 31, 2007.
Allowance
for Loan Losses
During the
quarter, the Company significantly increased its loan loss provision in response
to the inherent credit risk within its loan portfolio. This risk was
evidenced by the increase in nonperforming loans during the quarter, as the
downturn in the economy impacted borrowers' abilities to pay and factors such as
a weakened housing market eroded the value of underlying collateral. In
addition, net charge-offs increased during the quarter as the Company
proactively addressed these issues.
The allowance
for loan losses totaled $9.9 million, $8.4 million and $8.2 million at September
30, 2008, December 31, 2007, and September 30, 2007, respectively, with a
resulting allowance to total loan ratios of 1.45 percent, 1.42 percent and 1.44
percent, respectively. Net charge-offs amounted to $1.1 million for
the three months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $264 thousand for the
three months ended September 30, 2007. Net charge-offs amounted to $1.7
million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, compared to $441 thousand
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007.
The following
is a reconciled summary of the allowance for loan losses for the three months
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007:
Allowance for Loan Loss
Activity
|
Three
months ended September 30,
|
Nine
months ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||
Balance,
beginning of period
|
$ | 8,945 | $ | 7,997 | $ | 8,383 | $ | 7,624 | ||||||||
Provision
charged to
expense
|
2,100 | 450 | 3,200 | 1,000 | ||||||||||||
Charge-offs:
|
||||||||||||||||
SBA
|
423 | 270 | 936 | 510 | ||||||||||||
Commercial
|
700 | 24 | 760 | 29 | ||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage
|
- | - | 25 | - | ||||||||||||
Consumer
|
78 | 28 | 140 | 29 | ||||||||||||
Total
Charge-offs
|
1,201 | 322 | 1,861 | 568 | ||||||||||||
Recoveries:
|
||||||||||||||||
SBA
|
40 | 41 | 105 | 94 | ||||||||||||
Commercial
|
29 | 7 | 35 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Residential
mortgage
|
- | - | - | - | ||||||||||||
Consumer
|
- | 10 | 51 | 18 | ||||||||||||
Total
recoveries
|
69 | 58 | 191 | 127 | ||||||||||||
Total
net
charge-offs
|
1,132 | 264 | 1,670 | 441 | ||||||||||||
Balance,
end of
period
|
9,913 | $ | 8,183 | 9,913 | $ | 8,183 | ||||||||||
Selected
loan quality ratios:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
charge offs to average loans (annualized)
|
0.67 | % | 0.19 | % | 0.35 | % | 0.12 | % | ||||||||
Allowance
for loan losses to total loans at period end
|
1.45 | % | 1.44 | % | 1.45 | % | 1.44 | % | ||||||||
Allowance
for loan losses to nonperforming loans
|
93.19 | % | 195.53 | % | 93.19 | % | 195.53 | % |
Deposits
Deposits,
which include noninterest and interest-bearing demand deposits and
interest-bearing savings and time deposits, are the primary source of the
Company’s funds. The Company offers a variety of products designed to
attract and retain customers, with primary focus on building and expanding
relationships.
During the
first nine months of 2008, total deposits increased $83.4 million to $684.7
million at September 30, 2008, from $601.3 million at December 31,
2007. The increase in deposits was primarily the result of a $110.6
million increase in time deposits, an $11.6 million increase in
noninterest-bearing demand deposits and a $9.6 million increase in
interest-bearing demand deposits, partially offset by a $48.4 million decrease
in savings deposits.
This activity
has resulted in a shift in our deposit concentration from 33 percent savings and
43 percent time deposits at December 31, 2007, to 22 percent savings and 54
percent time deposits at September 30, 2008. The concentration of
demand deposits equaled 12 percent and interest-bearing demand deposits equaled
13 percent at September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
Borrowed
Funds and Subordinated Debentures
Borrowed
funds and subordinated debentures totaled $130.5 million at September 30, 2008,
an increase of $30.0 million or 29.9 percent from December 31, 2007. This net
increase was due to the addition of $35.0 million in net borrowings, offset in
part by $5.0 million in repayments. As of September 30, 2008, the
Company was a party to the following borrowed funds and subordinated debenture
transactions:
(In
thousands)
|
September
30, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
||||
FHLB
Borrowings:
|
||||||
Overnight
line of credit
|
$
|
20,000
|
$
|
5,000
|
||
Fixed
rate advances
|
40,000
|
40,000
|
||||
Repurchase
agreements
|
30,000
|
30,000
|
||||
Other
repurchase agreements
|
25,000
|
10,000
|
||||
Subordinate
debentures
|
15,465
|
15,465
|
Interest
Rate Sensitivity
The principal
objectives of the asset and liability management function are to establish
prudent risk management guidelines, evaluate and control the level of
interest-rate risk in balance sheet accounts, determine the level of appropriate
risk given the business focus, operating environment, capital, and liquidity
requirements, and actively manage risk within the Board approved
guidelines. The Company seeks to reduce the vulnerability of the
operations to changes in interest rates, and actions in this regard are taken
under the guidance of the Asset/Liability Management Committee (“ALCO”) of the
Board of Directors. The ALCO reviews the maturities and re-pricing of
loans, investments, deposits and borrowings, cash flow needs, current market
conditions, and interest rate levels.
The Company utilizes
Modified Duration of Equity and Economic Value of Portfolio Equity (“EVPE”)
models to measure the impact of longer-term asset and liability mismatches
beyond two years. The modified duration of equity measures the
potential price risk of equity to changes in interest rates. A longer
modified duration of equity indicates a greater degree of risk to rising
interest rates. Because of balance sheet optionality, an EVPE
analysis is also used to dynamically model the present value of asset and
liability cash flows with rate shocks of 200 basis points. The
economic value of equity is likely to be different as interest rates
change. Like the simulation model, results falling outside prescribed
ranges require action by the ALCO. The
Company’s variance in the economic value of equity, as a percentage of assets
with rate shocks of 200 basis points at September 30, 2008, is a decline of 1.82
percent in a rising-rate environment and an increase of 0.04 percent in a
falling-rate environment. Both variances are within the
Board-approved guidelines of +/- 3.00 percent. At December 31, 2007,
the economic value of equity with rate shocks of 200 basis points was a decline
of 2.02 percent in a rising-rate environment and an increase of 0.34 percent in
a falling-rate environment.
Operating,
Investing, and Financing Cash
Cash and cash
equivalents amounted to $51.3 million at September 30, 2008, an increase of
$15.0 million from December 31, 2007. Net cash provided by operating
activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, amounted to $4.7
million, primarily due to proceeds from the sale of SBA loans and net income
from operations, offset by originations of loans held for sale. Net
cash used in investing activities amounted to $102.3 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2008, primarily due to loan originations and security
purchases, partially offset by proceeds from the maturities and sales of
securities available for sale. Net cash provided by financing
activities, amounted to $112.6 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2008, attributable to increased deposits, borrowings and proceeds from the
exercise of stock options, partially offset by the repayment of borrowings and
payment of dividends.
Liquidity
The Company’s
liquidity is a measure of its ability to fund loans, withdrawals or maturities
of deposits and other cash outflows in a cost-effective manner.
Parent
Company
At September
30, 2008, the Parent Company had $456 thousand in cash and $134 thousand in
marketable securities, valued at fair market value, compared to $433 thousand in
cash and $216 thousand in marketable securities at December 31,
2007. The increase in cash at the parent company was due to the
payment of dividends by the Bank, partially offset by the payment of dividends
to shareholders and other operating expenses. Expenses at the Parent
Company are minimal, and management believes that the Parent Company has
adequate liquidity to fund its obligations.
Consolidated
Bank
The principal
sources of funds are deposits, scheduled amortizations and repayments of loan
principal, sales and maturities of investment securities and funds provided by
operations. While scheduled loan payments and maturing investments
are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments
are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and
competition. Due to current market conditions management believes there
will be continued pressure on liquidity; however, management believes it has
adequate liquidity to fund its obligations.
At September
30, 2008, $18.8 million was available for additional borrowings from the FHLB of
New York. Pledging additional collateral in the form of 1-4 family
residential mortgages or investment securities can increase the line with the
FHLB. An additional source of liquidity is Federal Funds sold, which were $29.4
million at September 30, 2008.
As of
September 30, 2008, deposits included $16.5 million of Government deposits, as
compared to $30.5 million at December 31, 2007. These deposits are
generally short in duration and are sensitive to price
competition. The Company believes the current portfolio of these
deposits to be appropriate. Included in the portfolio are $13.2
million of deposits from five municipalities. The withdrawal of these
deposits, in whole or in part, would not create a liquidity shortfall for the
Company.
At September
30, 2008, the Bank had $156.8 million of loan commitments, which will generally
either expire or be funded within one year. The
Company believes it has the necessary liquidity to honor all
commitments. Many of these commitments will expire and never be
funded. In addition, approximately $25.9 million of these commitments
are for SBA loans, which may be sold into the secondary market.
Regulatory
Capital
A significant
measure of the strength of a financial institution is its capital
base. Federal regulators have classified and defined capital into the
following components: (1) Tier I capital, which includes tangible shareholders'
equity for common stock and qualifying hybrid instruments; and (2) Tier II
capital, which includes a portion of the allowance for loan losses, certain
qualifying long-term debt, preferred stock and hybrid instruments, which do not
qualify for Tier I capital. Minimum capital levels are regulated by
risk-based capital adequacy guidelines, which require a bank to maintain certain
capital as a percent of assets, and certain off-balance sheet items adjusted for
pre-defined, credit-risk factors (risk-adjusted assets). A bank is
required to maintain, at a minimum, Tier I capital as a percentage of
risk-adjusted assets of 4.0 percent and combined Tier I and Tier II capital as a
percentage of risk-adjusted assets of 8.0 percent.
In addition
to the risk-based guidelines, regulators require that a bank, which meets the
regulator’s highest performance and operation standards maintain a minimum
leverage ratio (tier 1 capital as a percentage of tangible assets) of 4
percent. For those banks with higher levels of risk or that are
experiencing or anticipating significant growth, the minimum leverage ratio will
be proportionately increased. Minimum leverage ratios for each bank
are evaluated through the ongoing regulatory examination process.
Section 301 of the
Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (the "Act") provided tax relief to
banks that have suffered losses on certain holdings of Federal National Mortgage
Association ("FNMA") and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC")
perpetual preferred stock by changing the character of these losses from capital
to ordinary for federal income tax purposes. However, since the Act was
not enacted until the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company could not recognize
this benefit under Generally Accepted Accounting Principals.
The federal banking agencies, however, will allow banks to recognize
the effect of the tax change enacted in Section 301 in their third quarter
regulatory capital calculations. The regulatory capital calculations
below recognize the effect of the tax change enacted in Section
301 as permitted by the federal banking agencies.
The
Company's capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following
table.
Actual
|
For
Capital
Adequacy
Purposes
|
To
Be Well Capitalized
Under
Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As
of September 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leverage
Ratio
|
62,519
|
7.42
|
%
|
³
|
33,723
|
4.00
|
%
|
³
|
42,154
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Tier
I risk-based ratio
|
62,519
|
9.07
|
%
|
³
|
27,562
|
4.00
|
%
|
³
|
41,343
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk-based ratio
|
71,150
|
10.33
|
%
|
³
|
55,123
|
8.00
|
%
|
³
|
68,904
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
As
of December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leverage
Ratio
|
61,157
|
8.25
|
%
|
³
|
29,654
|
4.00
|
%
|
³
|
37,067
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Tier
I risk-based ratio
|
61,157
|
9.81
|
%
|
³
|
24,947
|
4.00
|
%
|
³
|
37,421
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk-based ratio
|
68,962
|
11.06
|
%
|
³
|
49,895
|
8.00
|
%
|
³
|
62,369
|
N/A
|
The
Bank's capital amounts and ratios are presented in the following
table.
Actual
|
For
Capital
Adequacy
Purposes
|
To
Be Well Capitalized
Under
Prompt Corrective Action Provisions
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
As
of September 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leverage
Ratio
|
53,439
|
6.34.
|
%
|
³
|
33,696
|
4.00
|
%
|
³
|
42,120
|
5.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Tier
I risk-based ratio
|
53,439
|
7.76
|
%
|
³
|
27,532
|
4.00
|
%
|
³
|
41,298
|
6.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk-based ratio
|
70,561
|
10.25
|
%
|
³
|
55,064
|
8.00
|
%
|
³
|
68,830
|
10.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
As
of December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leverage
Ratio
|
52,249
|
7.06
|
%
|
³
|
29,617
|
4.00
|
%
|
³
|
37,021
|
5.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Tier
I risk-based ratio
|
52,249
|
8.39
|
%
|
³
|
24,919
|
4.00
|
%
|
³
|
37,378
|
6.00
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total
risk-based ratio
|
68,545
|
11.00
|
%
|
³
|
49,837
|
8.00
|
%
|
³
|
62,297
|
10.00
|
%
|
Shareholders’
Equity
Shareholders'
equity decreased $721 thousand, or 1.5 percent, to $46.5million at
September 30, 2008, compared to $47.3 million at December 31,
2007. This decrease was the result of $1.3 million in net income,
$259 thousand in proceeds from the issuance of stock and related tax benefits
and $215 thousand in employee stock based compensation credits, offset by
$695 thousand in cash dividends declared during the nine months ended September
30, 2008, $1.7 million depreciation in the market value of the securities
available for sale portfolio and $119 thousand depreciation in the market value
of interest rate swaps.
On April 24,
2008, the Company announced a 5 percent stock dividend which was paid on June
27, 2008 to all shareholders of record as of June 13, 2008 and accordingly, all
share amounts have been restated to include the effect of the
distribution.
During the quarter,
the Company revised its cash dividend payment policy. The decision was
made based upon the current economic environment to retain capital so that the
holding company can remain a source of strength to the subsidiary
bank. Previously, the Company has paid a cash quarterly dividend at a
rate set by the Board based upon a number of factors. The Board has now
established a targeted dividend payout ratio of 20% of the Company's earnings,
subject to adjustment based upon factors existing at the time of the dividend
and the Company's projected capital needs. The Board now intends to
pay a cash dividend once annually, in the next succeeding
year. During 2008, the Company has already paid cash dividends of
$0.15 per share. While the Company cannot project its full year 2008 earnings at
this time, to the extent the cash dividends paid to date exceed the targeted
percentage of annual 2008 earnings, the Company may not pay any
additional cash dividends out of 2008 income.
On October
21, 2002, the Company authorized the repurchase of up to 10% of its outstanding
common stock. The amount and timing of purchases would be dependent
upon a number of factors, including the price and availability of the Company’s
shares, general market conditions and competing alternate uses of
funds. There were no shares repurchased during the three months ended
September 30, 2008. As of September 30, 2008, the Company had
repurchased a total of 556 thousand shares of which 131 thousand shares have
been retired, leaving 153 thousand shares remaining to be repurchased under the
plan. As part of its ongoing capital management strategy, the Company
does not foresee repurchasing additional shares in the near future.
Derivative
Financial Instruments
The Company
has stand alone derivative financial instruments in the form of interest rate
swap agreements, which derive their value from underlying interest
rates. These transactions involve both credit and market
risk. The notional amounts are amounts on which calculations,
payments, and the value of the derivatives are based. Notional
amounts do not represent direct credit exposures. Direct credit
exposure is limited to the net difference between the calculated amounts to be
received and paid, if any. Such difference, which represents the fair
value of the derivative instruments, is reflected on the Company’s balance sheet
as other assets and other liabilities.
The Company
is exposed to credit-related losses in the event of nonperformance by the
counterparties to these agreements. The Company controls the credit
risk of its financial contracts through credit approvals, limits and monitoring
procedures, and does not expect any counterparties to fail their
obligations. The Company deals only with primary
dealers.
Derivative
instruments are generally either negotiated OTC contracts or standardized
contracts executed on a recognized exchange. Negotiated OTC
derivative contracts are generally entered into between two counterparties that
negotiate specific agreement terms, including the underlying instrument, amount,
exercise prices and maturity.
Risk
Management Policies – Hedging Instruments
The primary
focus of the Company’s asset/liability management program is to monitor the
sensitivity of the Company’s net portfolio value and net income under varying
interest rate scenarios to take steps to control its risks. On a
quarterly basis, the Company evaluates the effectiveness of entering into any
derivative agreement by measuring the cost of such an agreement in relation to
the reduction in net portfolio value and net income volatility within an assumed
range of interest rates.
Interest
Rate Risk Management – Cash Flow Hedging Instruments
The Company
has long-term variable rate debt as a source of funds for use in the Company’s
lending and investment activities and for other general business
purposes. These debt obligations expose the Company to variability in
interest payments due to changes in interest rates. If interest rates
increase, interest expense increases. Conversely, if interest rates
decrease, interest expense decreases. Management believes it is
prudent to limit the variability of a portion of its interest payments and,
therefore, generally hedges a portion of its variable-rate interest
payments. To meet this objective, management enters into interest
rate swap agreements whereby the Company receives variable interest rate
payments and makes fixed interest rate payments during the contract
period.
At September
30, 2008 and 2007 the information pertaining to outstanding interest rate swap
agreements used to hedge variable rate debt is as follows:
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||
Notional
amount
|
$ | 15,000 | $ | - | ||
Weighted
average pay rate
|
4.05 | % | - | % | ||
Weighted
average receive rate
|
3.82 | % | - | % | ||
Weighted average maturity in years | 3.2 | - | ||||
Unrealized
loss relating to interest rate swaps
|
$ | (214 | ) |
$
|
- |
These
agreements provided for the Company to receive payments at a variable rate
determined by a specific index (three month Libor) in exchange for making
payments at a fixed rate.
At September 30,
2008, the net unrealized loss relating to interest rate swaps was recorded as a
derivative liability. Changes in the fair value of interest rate
swaps designated as hedging instruments of the variability of cash flows
associated with long-term debt are reported in other comprehensive
income. The net spread between the fixed rate of interest which is
paid and the variable interest received is classified in interest
expense as a yield adjustment in the same period in which the related interest
on the long-term debt affects
earnings.
Impact
of Inflation and Changing Prices
The financial
statements, and notes thereto, presented elsewhere herein have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the
measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical
dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money
over time and due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected
in the increased cost of the operations. Unlike most industrial
companies, nearly all the Company’s assets and liabilities are
monetary. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on
performance than do the effects of general levels of
inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same
direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and
services.
ITEM
3. Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
During 2008,
there have been no significant changes in the Company’s assessment of market
risk as reported in Item 6 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007. (See Interest Rate Sensitivity in Management’s
Discussion and Analysis Herein.)
ITEM
4. Controls
and Procedures
|
(a)
|
The
Company's management, with the participation of the Company's Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the
effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of
September 30, 2008. Based on this evaluation, the Company's
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the
Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective for recording,
processing, summarizing and reporting the information the Company is
required to disclose in the reports it files under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and
forms. Such evaluation did not identify any change in the
Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during
the quarter ended September 30, 2008, has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control
over financial reporting.
|
|
(b)
|
Changes
in internal controls over financial reporting – No significant change in
the Company’s internal control over financial reporting has occurred
during the quarterly period covered by this report that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s
control over financial reporting.
|
Page 24
of 31
PART II
– OTHER
INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal
Proceedings
From time to
time, the Company is subject to other legal proceedings and claims in the
ordinary course of business. The Company currently is not aware of
any such legal proceedings or claims that it believes will have, individually or
in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the business, financial
condition, or the results of the operation of the Company.
Item
1.A. Risk Factors
Information regarding
this item as of September 30, 2008 appears under the heading, “Risk Factors”
within the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007, except for
the following risk factor, which was updated June 30,
2008.
We are
subject to interest rate risk and variations in interest rates may negatively
affect our financial performance, in addition dislocation and volatility in the
credit markets may negatively affect the value of our
assets.
Beginning in mid
2007, there has been significant turmoil and volatility in global financial
markets. Nationally, economic factors such as inflation
or recession, a rise in unemployment, a weakened US dollar, rising consumer and
energy costs persist. Recent market uncertainty regarding the financial
sector and the government sponsored enterprises Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac has
increased. In addition to the impact on the economy generally,
changes in interest rates, in the shape of the yield curve, or in valuations in
the debt or equity markets or disruptions in the liquidity or other functioning
of financial markets, all of which have been seen recently, could directly
impact us in one or more of the following ways:
·
|
Net
interest income, the difference between interest earned on our interest
earning assets and interest paid on interest bearing liabilities,
represents a significant portion of our earnings. Both
increases and decreases in the interest rate environment may reduce our
profits. We expect that we will continue to realize
income from the spread between the interest we earn on loans, securities
and other interest-earning assets, and the interest we pay on deposits,
borrowings and other interest-bearing liabilities. The net
interest spread is affected by the differences between the maturity and
repricing characteristics of our interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities. Our interest-earning assets may
not reprice as slowly or rapidly as our interest-bearing
liabilities.
|
·
|
The
market value of our securities portfolio may decline and result in other
than temporary charges. The value of securities in
our portfolio are affected by factors that impact the U.S.
securities market in general as well specific financial
sector factors and entities such as the government sponsored
enterprises Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Recent
uncertainty in the market regarding the financial sector and Fannie Mae
and Freddie Mac has negatively impacted the value of securities within our
portfolio. Further declines in these sectors may result in
future other than temporary impairment
charges.
|
·
|
Asset
quality may deteriorate as borrowers become unable to repay their
loans.
|
·
|
Lack
of liquidity within the capital markets which we use to raise funds to
support our business transactions may impact the cost of funds or our
ability to raise funds.
|
Item 2. Unregistered Sales
of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a)
none
(b) none
(c
) none
Item 3. Defaults Upon
Senior Securities-None
Item 4. Submission of
Matters to a Vote of Security Holders - None
Item 5. Other
Information -
None
|
(a)
|
Exhibits
|
|
Exhibit
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)
and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
|
Exhibit
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)
and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
Exhibit
32.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule
13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
Pursuant to
the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
UNITY BANCORP, INC. | |
Dated: November
13, 2008
|
/s/
Alan J. Bedner, Jr.
|
ALAN
J. BEDNER, JR
|
|
Executive
Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
EXHIBIT
NO. DESCRIPTION
31.1
|
Exhibit
31.1-Certification of James A. Hughes. Required by Rule 13a-14(a) or
Rule 15d-14(a) and section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
31.2
|
Exhibit
31.2-Certification of Alan J. Bedner, Jr. Required by Rule
13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) and section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
32.1 |
Exhibit
32.1-Certification of James A. Hughes and Alan J. Bedner. Required
by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002, 18 U.S.C. Section
1350.
|
Page 28
of 31