UNIVERSAL LOGISTICS HOLDINGS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2012 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 29, 2012
or
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File Number: 0-51142
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Michigan | 38-3640097 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
12755 E. Nine Mile Road
Warren, Michigan 48089
(Address, including Zip Code of Principal Executive Offices)
(586) 920-0100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | x | |||
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | Smaller reporting company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares of the registrants common stock, no par value, outstanding as of October 29, 2012 was 30,018,286.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1: | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share data)
September 29, 2012 | December 31, 2011 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 214 | $ | 878 | ||||
Marketable securities |
11,167 | 16,059 | ||||||
Accounts receivable net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,001 and $3,535, respectively |
81,275 | 74,776 | ||||||
Other receivables |
15,966 | 13,568 | ||||||
Due from CenTra and affiliates |
1,505 | 340 | ||||||
Prepaid income taxes |
3,422 | 6,279 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
12,309 | 6,535 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
4,109 | 3,159 | ||||||
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Total current assets |
129,967 | 121,594 | ||||||
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Property and equipment |
141,201 | 132,961 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
(47,317 | ) | (42,976 | ) | ||||
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Property and equipment net |
93,884 | 89,985 | ||||||
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Goodwill |
17,965 | 17,722 | ||||||
Intangible assets net of accumulated amortization of $21,489 and $19,206, respectively |
7,864 | 9,490 | ||||||
Other assets |
5,980 | 2,407 | ||||||
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Total assets |
$ | 255,660 | $ | 241,198 | ||||
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Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable |
$ | 46,418 | $ | 33,783 | ||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
10,632 | 11,906 | ||||||
Insurance and claims |
25,713 | 22,215 | ||||||
Due to CenTra and affiliates |
668 | | ||||||
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Total current liabilities |
83,431 | 67,904 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities: |
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Deferred income taxes |
10,997 | 9,853 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
1,819 | 1,305 | ||||||
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Total long-term liabilities |
12,816 | 11,158 | ||||||
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Shareholders equity: |
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Common stock, no par value. Authorized 40,000,000 shares; |
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16,122,483 shares issued; 15,490,954 and 15,555,183 shares outstanding, respectively |
16,122 | 16,122 | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
79,914 | 79,914 | ||||||
Treasury Stock, at cost; 631,529 and 567,300 shares, respectively |
(9,316 | ) | (8,325 | ) | ||||
Retained earnings |
71,426 | 72,817 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of income taxes of $804 and $1,054, respectively |
1,267 | 1,608 | ||||||
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Total shareholders equity |
159,413 | 162,136 | ||||||
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Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 255,660 | $ | 241,198 | ||||
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
2
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Income
September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011
(In thousands, except per share data)
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Operating revenues: |
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Truckload |
$ | 108,241 | $ | 110,896 | $ | 322,342 | $ | 319,007 | ||||||||
Brokerage |
44,048 | 48,588 | 136,463 | 127,558 | ||||||||||||
Intermodal |
31,032 | 28,062 | 85,419 | 78,572 | ||||||||||||
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Total operating revenues |
183,321 | 187,546 | 544,224 | 525,137 | ||||||||||||
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Operating expenses: |
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Purchased transportation |
140,021 | 144,413 | 416,894 | 404,503 | ||||||||||||
Commissions expense |
10,527 | 10,974 | 31,152 | 31,555 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expense |
3,895 | 3,519 | 12,138 | 10,458 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general, and administrative |
13,923 | 13,116 | 42,180 | 39,062 | ||||||||||||
Insurance and claims |
4,181 | 4,155 | 12,231 | 12,481 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
2,977 | 2,947 | 8,943 | 8,715 | ||||||||||||
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Total operating expenses |
175,524 | 179,124 | 523,538 | 506,774 | ||||||||||||
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Income from operations |
7,797 | 8,422 | 20,686 | 18,363 | ||||||||||||
Interest income |
18 | 13 | 45 | 61 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(12 | ) | (9 | ) | (26 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||||
Other non-operating income |
1,186 | 233 | 2,359 | 1,391 | ||||||||||||
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Income before provision for income taxes |
8,989 | 8,659 | 23,064 | 19,802 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
3,477 | 3,224 | 8,956 | 7,533 | ||||||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 5,512 | $ | 5,435 | $ | 14,108 | $ | 12,269 | ||||||||
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Earnings per common share: |
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Basic |
$ | 0.36 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.79 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.36 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.91 | $ | 0.79 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
15,491 | 15,574 | 15,507 | 15,607 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
15,491 | 15,574 | 15,507 | 15,607 | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid per common share |
$ | | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | ||||||||
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011
(In thousands)
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Net Income |
$ | 5,512 | $ | 5,435 | $ | 14,108 | $ | 12,269 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
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Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for sale investments arising during the period, net of income tax |
279 | (1,633 | ) | 824 | (1,042 | ) | ||||||||||
Realized gains on available-for-sale investments reclassified into income, net of income tax |
(634 | ) | (52 | ) | (1,165 | ) | (568 | ) | ||||||||
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Net gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income |
(355 | ) | (1,685 | ) | (341 | ) | (1,610 | ) | ||||||||
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Total comprehensive income |
$ | 5,157 | $ | 3,750 | $ | 13,767 | $ | 10,659 | ||||||||
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Thirty-nine Weeks ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011
(In thousands)
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net income |
$ | 14,108 | $ | 12,269 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
8,943 | 8,715 | ||||||
Gain on sale of marketable securities |
(1,904 | ) | (916 | ) | ||||
Gain on disposal of property and equipment |
| (102 | ) | |||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
766 | 1,135 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
444 | 854 | ||||||
Change in assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: |
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Trade and other accounts receivable |
(8,644 | ) | (19,736 | ) | ||||
Prepaid income taxes, prepaid expenses, and other assets |
(6,490 | ) | (512 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
11,268 | 15,475 | ||||||
Insurance and claims |
2,479 | 1,342 | ||||||
Due from CenTra and affiliates |
(497 | ) | (174 | ) | ||||
Other long-term liabilities |
514 | 1,133 | ||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
20,987 | 19,483 | ||||||
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Capital expenditures |
(10,969 | ) | (8,850 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment |
610 | 817 | ||||||
Purchases of marketable securities |
(16 | ) | (3,309 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities |
6,221 | 1,246 | ||||||
Acquisition of businesses |
(850 | ) | (1,050 | ) | ||||
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Net cash (used in) investing activities |
(5,004 | ) | (11,146 | ) | ||||
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Dividends paid |
(15,499 | ) | (15,555 | ) | ||||
Borrowings under credit agreement |
| 4,253 | ||||||
Payment of earnout obligations related to acquisitions |
(157 | ) | (220 | ) | ||||
Purchases of treasury stock |
(991 | ) | (1,700 | ) | ||||
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Net cash used in financing activities |
(16,647 | ) | (13,222 | ) | ||||
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Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(664 | ) | (4,885 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period |
878 | 6,261 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents end of period |
$ | 214 | $ | 1,376 | ||||
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Supplemental cash flow information: |
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Cash paid for interest |
$ | 44 | $ | 5 | ||||
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Cash paid for income taxes |
$ | 5,631 | $ | 7,379 | ||||
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Acquisition of businesses: |
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Fair value of assets acquired, including goodwill |
$ | 1,100 | $ | 1,406 | ||||
Acquisition obligations |
(250 | ) | (356 | ) | ||||
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Net cash paid for acquisitions of businesses |
$ | 850 | $ | 1,050 | ||||
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Continued
Thirty-nine Weeks ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011
Non-cash financing transactions (Note 3):
During the thirty-nine week period ended October 1, 2011, the Company recorded the forgiveness of the loan from the County of Cuyahoga, Ohio of $90,000 as a reduction of the loan and as a reduction of the underlying land improvements.
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
6
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements
(1) | Basis of Presentation |
Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Universal Truckload Services, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, or the Company or UTSI, have been prepared by the Companys management. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements include all normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the information required to be set forth therein. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted from these statements pursuant to such rules and regulations and, accordingly, should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 and for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2011 included in the Companys Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The preparation of the consolidated financial statements requires the use of managements estimates. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
As discussed in our critical accounting policies in the Companys Form 10-K, the Company has historically recognized a liability for the estimated cost of all self-insured claims and for claims expected to exceed our insurance policy limits. This resulted in a net presentation for claims which were not expected to exceed our policy limits. In the third quarter of 2012, the Company has corrected this presentation to separately present the claims liability and related insurance recovery in its balance sheet. As of September 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the insurance claims liability and related recovery was $13.3 million and $12.3 million, respectively, and has been recorded in insurance and claims, and other receivables in the unaudited consolidated balance sheets. The Company evaluated the effects of this correction on the prior periods consolidated financial statements in accordance with guidance provided by ASC Topic 250, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections, and concluded the effects were not material. The Company has made adjustments to its consolidated financial statements, presented herein, as of and for the period ended September 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011 to reflect the immaterial correction.
The Companys fiscal year ends on December 31. The Companys fiscal year consists of four quarters, each with thirteen weeks.
Certain immaterial reclassifications have been made to the prior financial statements in order for them to conform to the September 29, 2012 presentation.
(2) | Transactions with CenTra and Affiliates |
Through December 31, 2004, UTSI was a wholly owned subsidiary of CenTra, Inc., or CenTra. On December 31, 2004, CenTra distributed all of UTSIs common stock to the sole shareholders of CenTra, Matthew T. Moroun and a trust controlled by Manuel J. Moroun, collectively the Morouns. Subsequent to the initial public offering in 2005, the Morouns retained and continue to hold a controlling interest in UTSI. CenTra provides management services to UTSI, including legal, human resources, and tax services. The cost of these services is based on the estimated utilization of the specific services and is allocated to the Company. Management believes the allocation method is reasonable. However, the costs of these services charged to UTSI are not necessarily indicative of the costs that would have been incurred if UTSI had internally performed or acquired these services as a separate unaffiliated entity.
In addition to the management services described above, UTSI purchases other services from CenTra and affiliates, including leased real estate, maintenance, insurance and employee benefits. Following is a schedule of the costs incurred by UTSI for services provided by CenTra and affiliates. The amounts charged to UTSI for the thirteen weeks and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011 are presented in the table below (in thousands):
7
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(2) | Transactions with CenTra and Affiliatescontinued |
Thirteen weeks ended | Thirty-nine weeks ended | |||||||||||||||
September 29, 2012 |
October 1, 2011 |
September 29, 2012 |
October 1, 2011 |
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Management services |
$ | 256 | $ | 243 | $ | 773 | $ | 736 | ||||||||
Building and terminal rents |
174 | 142 | 527 | 427 | ||||||||||||
Maintenance services |
83 | 21 | 176 | 137 | ||||||||||||
Personal liability and property damage insurance |
3,763 | 3,757 | 10,871 | 10,906 | ||||||||||||
Health and other insurance |
897 | 838 | 2,737 | 2,567 | ||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 5,173 | $ | 5,001 | $ | 15,084 | $ | 14,773 | ||||||||
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Operating revenues from freight services provided to CenTra for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 were $652,000 and $787,000. Operating revenues from freight services provided to CenTra for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011 were $97,000 and $834,000.
During the thirteen and thirty-nine ended September 29, 2012, the Company charged CenTra approximately $9,000 and $39,000, respectively, for vehicle maintenance services performed during the period. For the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011, the Company charged CenTra approximately $77,000 and $227,000, respectively, for such services during the period.
As of September 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011, amounts due from CenTra and affiliates were $1,505,000 and $340,000, respectively. As of September 29, 2012, amounts due to CenTra and affiliates were $668,000.
The Company also retained the law firm of Sullivan Hincks & Conway to provide legal services during the period. Daniel C. Sullivan, a member of our Board, is a partner at Sullivan Hincks & Conway. Amounts paid for legal services during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 were $31,000 and $144,000, respectively. Amount paid for legal services during the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011 was $60,000 and $293,000, respectively.
On October 1, 2012, the Company also completed the acquisition of LINC Logistics Company (LINC). The Morouns beneficially owned, in the aggregate, 100% of the common stock of LINC (see Note 12).
(3) Debt
On August 30, 2012, the Company entered into a Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, or the Credit Agreement, with and among the lenders parties thereto and Comerica Bank, as administrative agent, to provide for aggregate borrowing facilities of up to $220 million. Initial advances made under the Credit Agreement are subject to, among other things, the satisfaction of all conditions to closing in connection with the merger with LINC Logistics Company, or LINC. The Credit Agreement consists of a $110 million revolving credit facility (which amount may be increased by up to $20 million upon request of the Company and approval of the lenders), a $60 million equipment credit facility, and a $50 million term loan. Additionally, the Credit Agreement provides for up to $5 million in letters of credit, which letters of credit reduce availability under the revolving credit facility. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility may be made until, and mature on, August 28, 2017. Borrowings under the equipment credit facility may be made until August 28, 2015 and such borrowings made in any year shall be repaid in 28 quarterly installments beginning on April 1 of the year after the applicable borrowing was made. Borrowings under the term loan facility shall mature on August 28, 2017. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at LIBOR or a base rate, plus an applicable margin for each. The applicable margin fluctuates based on the Companys total debt to EBITDA ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement.
8
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(3) | Debtcontinued |
The Credit Agreement requires the Company to repay the borrowings made under the term loan facility and the equipment credit facility as follows: 50% (which percentage shall be reduced to 0% subject to the Company attaining a certain leverage ratio) of the Companys annual excess cash flow; 100% of net cash proceeds of certain asset sales; and 100% of certain insurance and condemnation proceeds. The Company may voluntarily repay outstanding loans under each of the facilities at any time, subject to certain customary breakage costs with respect to LIBOR-based borrowings. In addition, the Company may elect to permanently terminate or reduce all or a portion of the revolving credit facility.
All obligations under the Credit Agreement are unconditionally guaranteed by the Companys material U.S. subsidiaries and the obligations of the Company and such subsidiaries under the Credit Agreement and such guarantees are secured by, subject to certain exceptions, substantially all of their assets. The Credit Agreement includes financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain maximum leverage ratios and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. As of September 29, 2012, the Company did not have any amounts outstanding or letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement as the merger with LINC remained pending.
On October 24, 2011, the Company and KeyBank entered into a Change in Terms Agreement to the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement and Promissory Note dated October 25, 2010, collectively referred to as the Key Loan Agreement, whereby the maturity date of the existing Amended and Restated Loan Agreement and Promissory Note was extended to October 23, 2012. Under the Key Loan Agreement, the Companys maximum permitted borrowings and letters of credit may not exceed $20 million in the aggregate. The line of credit was unsecured and bore interest at a rate equal to the lesser of the Prime Rate minus 0.50% or LIBOR plus 1.00% (effective rate of 1.22% at September 29, 2012). The Key Loan Agreement contains various financial and restrictive covenants to be maintained by the Company including requirements to maintain a tangible net worth of at least $85 million, a debt to tangible net worth ratio not to exceed 1 to 1, and quarterly net profits of at least one dollar. For purposes of the Key Loan Agreement, tangible net worth is defined as total assets, excluding all intangible assets, less total debt. The Key Loan Agreement also may, in certain circumstances, limit our ability to pay dividends or distributions utilizing our line of credit. The Key Loan Agreement also contained customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. As of September 29, 2012, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants. The Company did not have any amounts outstanding under its line of credit at September 29, 2012 or December 31, 2011, and there were letters of credit aggregating $40,000 and $50,000 issued against the line, respectively.
The Company also maintains a secured borrowing facility at UBS Financial Services, Inc., or UBS, using its marketable securities as collateral for the short-term line of credit. The line of credit bears an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 0.85% (effective rate of 1.07% at September 29, 2012), and interest is adjusted and billed monthly. No principal payments are due on the borrowing; however, the line of credit is callable at any time. The amount available under the line of credit is based on a percentage of the market value of the underlying securities. If the equity value in the account falls below the minimum requirement, the Company must restore the equity value, or UBS may call the line of credit. The Company did not have any amounts outstanding under its line of credit at September 29, 2012 or December 31, 2011, and the maximum available borrowings under the line of credit were $5,954,000 and $8,369,000, respectively.
9
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(3) | Debtcontinued |
On May 1, 2006, UTS Realty, LLC, or Realty, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, received a $1,000,000 loan from the County of Cuyahoga, Ohio, or the County, to be used for improvements to its Cleveland, Ohio container storage facility. The loan agreement with the County required Realty to make quarterly interest payments at an annual rate of 5.0%. Through January 31, 2011, subject to certain conditions, the County forgave $450,000 of the principal amount owed. On January 31, 2007, the Company began recording the forgiveness as a reduction of the loan and as a reduction in the cost of the underlying improvements at a rate of $90,000 per annum. The remaining principal was due at maturity on January 31, 2011; however, in June 2010, the Company repaid $550,000 of the remaining principal balance. As of September 29, 2012 and December 31, 2011 the outstanding balance under the loan was $0.
(4) | Earnings Per Share |
Basic earnings per common share amounts are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, and diluted earnings per share amounts are based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the incremental shares that would have been outstanding upon the assumed exercise of all dilutive stock options. For the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, the Company has no common stock equivalents; therefore, diluted earnings per share are equal to basic earnings per share.
For the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011, 187,500 options to purchase shares of common stock were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because such options were anti-dilutive.
(5) | Stock Based Compensation |
In December 2004, the Board adopted the 2004 Stock Incentive Plan, or the Plan, which became effective upon completion of the Companys initial public offering. The Plan allows for the issuance of a total of 500,000 shares. The grants may be made in the form of restricted stock bonuses, restricted stock purchase rights, stock options, phantom stock units, restricted stock units, performance share bonuses, performance share units or stock appreciation rights. On February 11, 2005, UTSI granted 260,000 options to certain of its employees. The stock options granted vested immediately, had a life of seven years and an exercise price of $22.50 per share. On February 10, 2012, the remaining unexercised stock options expired.
10
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(5) | Stock Based Compensationcontinued |
The following table summarizes the stock option activity and related information for the period indicated:
Options | Weighted Average Exercise Price |
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Balance at January 1, 2012 |
187,500 | $ | 22.50 | |||||
Granted |
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Exercised |
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Expired |
187,500 | $ | 22.50 | |||||
Forfeited |
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Balance at September 29, 2012 |
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Exercisable |
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(6) | Comprehensive Income |
Comprehensive income includes the following (in thousands):
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 29, 2012 |
October 1, 2011 |
September 29, 2012 |
October 1, 2011 |
|||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale investments arising during the period: |
||||||||||||||||
Gross amount |
$ | 449 | $ | (2,682 | ) | $ | 1,313 | $ | (1,830 | ) | ||||||
Income tax (expense) benefit |
(170 | ) | 1,049 | (489 | ) | 788 | ||||||||||
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Net of tax amount |
$ | 279 | $ | (1,633 | ) | $ | 824 | $ | (1,042 | ) | ||||||
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|
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Realized (gains) on available-for-sale investments reclassified into income: |
||||||||||||||||
Gross amount |
$ | (1,034 | ) | $ | (74 | ) | $ | (1,904 | ) | $ | (916 | ) | ||||
Income tax expense |
400 | 22 | 739 | 348 | ||||||||||||
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Net of tax amount |
$ | (634 | ) | $ | (52 | ) | $ | (1,165 | ) | $ | (568 | ) | ||||
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Accumulated other comprehensive income at September 29, 2012 of $1,267,000 represents the net unrealized holding gains on availablefor-sale investments of $2,071,000, net of related income taxes of $804,000. At September 29, 2012, the gross unrealized holding gains and gross unrealized holding losses on available-for-sale investments were $2,418,000 and $347,000, respectively.
Accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2011 of $1,608,000 represents the net unrealized holding gains on availablefor-sale investments of $2,662,000, net of related income taxes of $1,054,000. At December 31, 2011, the gross unrealized holding gains and gross unrealized holding losses on available-for-sale investments were $3,346,000 and $684,000, respectively.
11
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(7) | Acquisitions |
In May 2012, the Company acquired certain assets of TFX Incorporated, or TFX, based in Durham, North Carolina through a Limited Asset Purchase Agreement for approximately $1,100,000. TFX is primarily a regional provider of intermodal transportation services strategically positioned to service the primary port areas on the East Coast and the key railheads and major manufacturing centers of the Southern and Midwestern United States. As of September 29, 2012, $850,000 of the original purchase price was paid in cash. The Company used cash and cash equivalents to finance the acquisition. The remaining amount is included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities. Pursuant to the acquisition, TFX operates as part of Mason Dixon Intermodal, Inc.
The pro forma effect of this acquisition has been omitted, as the effect is immaterial to the Companys results of operations, financial position and cash flows. The allocation of the purchase price is as follows (in thousands):
Intangible assets |
$ | 657 | ||
Property and equipment |
200 | |||
Goodwill (tax deductible) |
243 | |||
|
|
|||
$ | 1,100 | |||
|
|
The intangible assets acquired represent the acquired companies customer relationships and are being amortized over a period of seven years.
Goodwill represents the expected synergies to be achieved through the integration of the acquired companies into UTSI, and intangible assets that do not qualify for separate accounting recognition under generally accepted accounting principles.
The operating results of the acquired company have been included in the consolidated statements of income since its acquisition date; however, it has not been separately disclosed as it is deemed immaterial.
(8) | Fair Value Measurements |
FASB ASC Topic 820 Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date and expanded disclosures with respect to fair value measurements.
FASB ASC Topic 820 also establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. This hierarchy requires entities to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. The three levels of inputs used to measure fair value are as follows:
| Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
| Level 2 Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1, such as quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. |
| Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies and similar techniques that use significant unobservable inputs. |
12
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(8) | Fair Value Measurementscontinued |
The Company has segregated all financial assets that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis into the most appropriate level within the fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used to determine the fair value at the measurement date in the tables below (in thousands):
September 29, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Fair Value Measurement |
|||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Cash equivalents |
$ | 16 | $ | | $ | | $ | 16 | ||||||||
Marketable securities |
11,167 | | | 11,167 | ||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 11,183 | $ | | $ | | $ | 11,183 | ||||||||
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|
|
December 31, 2011 | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Fair Value Measurement |
|||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Cash equivalents |
$ | 79 | $ | | $ | | $ | 79 | ||||||||
Marketable securities |
16,059 | | | 16,059 | ||||||||||||
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|
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Total Assets |
$ | 16,138 | $ | | $ | | $ | 16,138 | ||||||||
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The valuation techniques used to measure fair value for the items in the tables above are as follows:
| Cash equivalents This category consists of money market funds which are listed as Level 1 assets and measured at fair value based on quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. |
| Marketable securities Marketable securities represent equity securities, which consist of common stocks, are actively traded on public exchanges and are listed as Level 1 assets. Fair value was measured based on quoted prices for these securities in active markets. |
The carrying amount for the line of credit approximates fair value because the interest rate on the line of credit is adjusted frequently.
(9) | Marketable Securities |
At September 29, 2012, marketable securities, all of which are available-for-sale, consist of common stocks. Marketable securities are carried at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of related income taxes, reported as accumulated other comprehensive income, except for losses from impairments which are determined to be other-than-temporary. Realized gains and losses, and declines in value judged to be other-than-temporary, on available-for-sale securities are included in the determination of net income and are included in other non-operating income (expense), at which time the average cost basis of these securities are adjusted to fair value. Fair values are based on quoted market prices at the reporting date. Interest and dividends on available-for-sale securities are included in other non-operating income (expense).
13
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(9) | Marketable Securities- continued |
The cost, gross unrealized holding gains, gross unrealized holding losses, and fair value of available-for-sale securities by type were as follows (in thousands):
Cost | Gross unrealized holding gains |
Gross unrealized holding (losses) |
Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
At September 29, 2012 |
||||||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
$ | 9,096 | $ | 2,418 | $ | (347 | ) | $ | 11,167 | |||||||
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|
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At December 31, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
$ | 13,397 | $ | 3,346 | $ | (684 | ) | $ | 16,059 | |||||||
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|
|
Included in equity securities at September 29, 2012 are securities with a fair value of $2,090,000 with a cumulative loss position of $347,000, the impairment of which the Company considers to be temporary. The Company considers several factors in its determination as to whether declines in value are judged to be temporary or other-than-temporary, including the severity and duration of the decline, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the specific issuers and the industries in which they operate, and the Companys intent and ability to hold these securities. The Company may incur future impairment charges if declines in market values continue and/or worsen and impairments are no longer considered temporary.
The following table shows the gross unrealized holding losses and fair value of the Companys marketable securities that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired aggregated by type and length of time they have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at September 29, 2012 (in thousands):
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or Greater |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
Unrealized Losses |
|||||||||||||||||||
Equity securities |
$ | 1,390 | $ | 156 | $ | 700 | $ | 191 | $ | 2,090 | $ | 347 | ||||||||||||
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The Companys portfolio of equity securities in a continuous loss position, the impairment of which the Company considers to be temporary, consists primarily of common stocks in the banking, oil and gas, transportation industries, and steel industries. The fair value and unrealized losses are distributed in 11 publicly traded companies, with no single industry or company representing a material or concentrated unrealized loss. The Company has evaluated the near-term prospects of the various industries, as well as the specific issuers within its portfolio, in relation to the severity and duration of the impairments, and based on that evaluation, and the Companys ability and intent to hold these investments for a reasonable period of time to allow for a recovery of fair value, the Company does not consider these investments to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 29, 2012.
The Company from time to time invests cash in excess of its current needs in marketable securities, much of which is held in equity securities, which are actively traded on public exchanges. It is the philosophy of the Company to minimize the risk of capital loss without foregoing the potential for capital appreciation through investing in value-and-income oriented investments. However, holding equity securities subjects the Company to fluctuations in the market value of its investment portfolio based on current market prices, and a drop in market prices or other unstable market conditions could cause a loss in the value of the Companys marketable securities.
14
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(10) | Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, issued Accounting Standards Update, or ASU, 2011-05, Presentation of Comprehensive Income, which eliminates the option to present the components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders equity. ASU 2011-05 became effective retrospectively for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company has presented the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income and the components of other comprehensive income in two separate but consecutive statements as a result of the Companys adoption of ASU 2011-05 beginning with the first quarter of 2012.
In September 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-08, IntangiblesGoodwill and Other, which allows an entity the option to first assess qualitative factors to determine whether it is necessary to perform the two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. Under this amendment, if the Company chooses that option, the Company would not be required to calculate the fair value of a reporting unit unless the entity determines, based on a qualitative assessment, that it is more likely than not that its fair value is less than its carrying amount. This amendment includes a number of events and circumstances for an entity to consider in conducting the qualitative assessment. ASU 2011-08 is effective for impairment tests performed during entities fiscal years that begin after December 15, 2011, which for the Company was the impairment test completed during the 3rd quarter of the year. The adoption of the ASU did not have a significant impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.
(11) | Contingencies |
The Company is involved in claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. These matters primarily involve claims for personal injury and property damage incurred in the transportation of freight. Based on knowledge of the facts and, in certain cases, opinions of outside counsel, the Company believes all such litigation is adequately covered by insurance or otherwise provided for and that adverse results in one or more of those cases would not have a materially adverse effect on its financial condition, operating results and cash flows. However, if the ultimate outcome of these matters, after provisions thereof, is materially different from the Companys estimates, they could have a material effect on the Companys operating results and cash flows in any given quarter or year.
(12) | Subsequent Events |
The Company evaluated subsequent events through the time of filing this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Except for the following matters, we are not aware of any significant events that occurred subsequent to the balance sheet date but prior to the filing of this report that would have a material impact on the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Purchase of LINC
On October 1, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of LINC Logistics Company (LINC) whereby each outstanding share of LINC common stock was converted into the right to receive consideration consisting of 0.700 of a share of common stock of the Company and cash in lieu of fractional shares. This resulted in the issuance of 14,527,332 shares of the Companys common stock and payment of $27.60 of cash in lieu of fractional shares. The Company and LINC were under common control, and as such, under US GAAP, the merger will be accounted for using the guidance for transactions between entities under common control as described in ASC Topic 805 Business Combinations. In accordance with ASC Topic 805-30, the Company will record the recognized assets and liabilities of LINC at their carrying amounts at the date of transfer, as adjusted for any differences between such carrying amounts and the corresponding historical cost of the parent of the common control group, if applicable, and adjusted for any inconsistencies in the application of accounting methods subject to preferability. As a result, future financial statements of the Company will be retrospectively revised to reflect the accounts of LINC as if they had been consolidated for all previous periods.
15
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(12) Subsequent Events (continued)
LINC Logistics Company, based in Warren, Michigan, is a leading provider of custom-developed third-party logistics solutions with operations in the United States, Canada and Mexico. LINC offers a comprehensive suite of supply chain logistics services, including value-added, transportation and specialized services. LINCs value-added logistics services include material handling and consolidation, sequencing and sub-assembling, kitting and repacking, and returnable container management. LINC also provides a broad range of transportation services, such as dedicated truckload, shuttle operations and yard management. LINCs specialized services include air and ocean freight forwarding, expedited ground transportation and final-mile delivery.
Had we acquired LINC on January 1, 2011, our pro forma revenues and net income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 would have been $777.5 million and $1.13 per basic and diluted share, respectively, compared to $742.7 million and $1.00 per basic and diluted share, respectively, for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. In connection with the acquisition, the Company and LINC have incurred $8.3 million of transaction costs that are not included in the pro forma net income figures that will be expensed during the fourth fiscal quarter of 2012. As of September 29, 2012, $6.0 million of these costs are included in prepaid expenses and other, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities in Universals unaudited consolidated balance sheet.
In addition, at closing we borrowed approximately $149.1 million to repay LINCs outstanding indebtedness and dividends payable, and debt issuance costs pursuant to the new credit facility with Comerica Bank (see Note 3).
Termination of KeyBank Loan Agreement and Promissory Note
On October 1, 2012, the Company terminated its Amended and Restated Loan Agreement and Promissory Note with KeyBank National Association. As discussed above, the Company has entered into a new Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement with a group of lenders (see Note 3).
Amendment to Articles of Incorporation
On November 1, 2012, the Company amended its Articles of Incorporation to increase the total number of shares of authorized common stock from 40,000,000 to 100,000,000.
16
ITEM 2: | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Some of the statements and assumptions in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. These statements identify prospective information. Important factors could cause actual results to differ, possibly materially, from those in the forward-looking statements. In some cases you can identify forward-looking statements by words such as anticipate, believe, could, estimate, plan, intend, may, should, will and would or other similar words. You should read statements that contain these words carefully because they discuss our future expectations, contain projections of our future results of operations or of our financial position or state other forward-looking information. Forward-looking statements should not be read as a guarantee of future performance or results, and will not necessarily be accurate indications of the times at, or by which, such performance or results will be achieved. Forward-looking information is based on information available at the time and/or managements good faith belief with respect to future events, and is subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual performance or results to differ materially from those expressed in the statements. The factors listed in the section captioned Risk Factors in Item 1A in our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, as well as any other cautionary language in that Form 10-K, provide examples of risks, uncertainties and events that may cause our actual results to differ materially from the expectations we describe in our forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statements are made. We assume no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information except to the extent required by applicable securities laws. If we do update one or more forward-looking statements, no inference should be drawn that we will make additional updates with respect thereto or with respect to other forward-looking statements.
Overview
We are a leading asset-light provider of transportation services to customers throughout the United States and in the Canadian provinces of Ontario and Quebec. Our trucking services include flatbed and dry van operations, and rail-truck and steamship-truck intermodal support services. We also offer brokerage services, which allows us to supplement our capacity and provide our customers with freight transportation by using third party capacity, as well as full service international freight forwarding and customs house brokerage services. Following our acquisition of LINC Logistics Company on October 1, 2012, we have increased the scope of our service offerings by adding a leading provider of custom-developed third-party logistics solutions with operations in the United States, Canada and Mexico. Our value-added logistics services now include material handling and consolidation, sequencing and sub-assembling, kitting and repacking, and returnable container management.
Our use of agents and owner-operators reduces our need to provide non-driver facilities and tractor and trailer fleets. The primary physical assets we provide to our agents and owner-operators include a portion of our trailer fleet, our headquarters facility, our management information systems and our intermodal depot facilities. Our business model provides us with a highly variable cost structure, allows us to grow organically using relatively small amounts of cash, gives us a higher return on assets compared to many of our asset-based competitors and preserves an entrepreneurial spirit among our agents and owner-operators that we believe leads to improved operating performance. For the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, approximately 85.8% and 85.6%, respectively, of our total operating expenses were variable in nature and our capital expenditures were $4.7 million and $11.0 million, respectively.
The following discussion of the Companys financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and the Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements and related notes contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
17
Results of Operations
The following table sets forth items derived from our consolidated statements of income for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011, as a percentage of operating revenues:
Thirteen Weeks Ended | Thirty-nine Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 29, 2012 |
October 1, 2011 |
September 29, 2012 |
October 1, 2011 |
|||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
100 | % | 100 | % | 100 | % | 100 | % | ||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation |
76.4 | 77.0 | 76.6 | 77.0 | ||||||||||||
Commissions expense |
5.7 | 5.9 | 5.7 | 6.0 | ||||||||||||
Other operating expenses |
2.1 | 1.9 | 2.2 | 2.0 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
7.6 | 7.0 | 7.8 | 7.4 | ||||||||||||
Insurance and claims |
2.3 | 2.2 | 2.2 | 2.4 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1.6 | 1.6 | 1.6 | 1.7 | ||||||||||||
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Total operating expenses |
95.7 | 95.5 | 96.2 | 96.5 | ||||||||||||
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Operating income |
4.3 | 4.5 | 3.8 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||
Interest income, net |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Other non-operating income |
0.6 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||
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Income before provision for income taxes |
4.9 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 3.8 | ||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
1.9 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||
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Net income |
3.0 | % | 2.9 | % | 2.6 | % | 2.3 | % | ||||||||
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Thirty-nine Weeks Ended September 29, 2012 Compared to Thirty-nine Weeks Ended October 1, 2011
Operating revenues. Operating revenues for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $19.1 million, or 3.6%, to $544.2 million from $525.1 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The increase in operating revenues is primarily attributable to an increase in the number of loads in our brokerage and intermodal operations, increases in our operating revenues per loaded mile, and an increase in fuel surcharges. The number of loads from our combined truckload, brokerage and intermodal operations was 609,000 for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to 601,000 for thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, our operating revenue per loaded mile, excluding fuel surcharges, from our combined truckload and brokerage operations increased to $2.61 from $2.42 for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Included in operating revenues are fuel surcharges of $69.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to $66.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Included in operating revenue is approximately $5.2 million of revenues attributable to our acquisitions made since the first quarter 2011, which consists of $1.3 million in truckload operations, $0.7 million in brokerage operations, and $3.2 million in intermodal support services. Excluding the effects of these acquisitions, revenue from our truckload operations increased by $2.1 million, or 0.7%, to $321.1 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 from $319.0 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Excluding the effects of these acquisitions, revenue from our brokerage operations increased by $8.2 million, or 6.4%, to $135.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to $127.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Excluding the effects of these acquisitions, revenue from our intermodal support services increased by $3.6 million, or 4.6%, to $82.2 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 from $78.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011.
Purchased transportation. Purchased transportation expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $12.4 million, or 3.1%, to $416.9 million from $404.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, purchased transportation expense decreased to 76.6% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 from 77.0% for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The absolute increase was primarily due to the increase in our operating revenues. Purchased transportation expense generally increases or decreases in proportion to the revenues generated through owner-operators and other third party providers. The decrease in purchased transportation as a percent of operating revenues is primarily due to a decrease in the cost of transportation in our truckload and brokerage businesses.
18
Commissions expense. Commissions expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 decreased by $0.4 million, or 1.3%, to $31.2 million from $31.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, commissions expense decreased to 5.7% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to 6.0% for thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Commissions expense generally increases or decreases in proportion to the revenues. As a percentage of revenues, the decrease in commissions expense is due to an increase in fuel surcharges, which are passed on through to our owner operators, and an increase in revenues generated by our employee managed terminals, and as such, no commissions are paid.
Other operating expense. Other operating expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $1.7 million, or 16.2%, to $12.2 million from $10.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, other operating expense increased to 2.2% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to 2.0% for thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The absolute increase was primarily due to an increase in repairs and maintenance expense of $1.3 million, permit costs of $0.1 million, highway use and fuel expense of $0.1 million, property and other operating taxes of $0.1 million, and other operating expenses of $0.3 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in license plate expense of $0.2 million.
Selling, general and administrative. Selling, general and administrative expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $3.1 million, or 7.9%, to $42.2 million from $39.1 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, selling, general and administrative expense increased to 7.8% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to 7.4% for thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The absolute increase was primarily the result of increases in salaries and wage expense of $2.8 million, travel and entertainment of $0.1 million, communication costs of $0.4 million, and professional fees of $0.1 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in our provision for bad debts of $0.4 million.
Insurance and claims. Insurance and claims expense for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 decreased by $0.3 million, or 2.4%, to $12.2 million from $12.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, insurance and claims decreased to 2.2% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 from 2.4% for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The absolute decrease is primarily the result of a decrease in our auto liability insurance premiums and claims expense of $0.4 million, which was partially offset by an increase in our cargo claims expense of $0.1 million.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $0.2 million, or 2.3%, to $8.9 million from $8.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percent of operating revenues, depreciation and amortization decreased to 1.6% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 from 1.7% for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The absolute increase is primarily the result of additional depreciation of $0.5 million on our capital expenditures, which was partially offset by a decrease in amortization of $0.3 million.
Interest expense (income), net. Net interest income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 was $19 thousand compared to $48 thousand for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011.
Other non-operating income. Other non-operating income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 was $2.4 million compared to $1.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Included in other non-operating income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 were $1.9 million of gains on the sales of marketable securities compared to $0.9 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011.
Provision for income taxes. Provision for income taxes for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $1.4 million to $8.9 million from $7.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in our taxable income and an increase in our effective tax rate. For the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011, we had an effective income tax rate of 38.8% and 38.0%, respectively, based upon our income before provision for income taxes.
Thirteen Weeks Ended September 29, 2012 Compared to Thirteen Weeks Ended October 1, 2011
Operating revenues. Operating revenues for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 decreased by $4.2 million, or 2.2%, to $183.3 million from $187.5 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. The decrease in operating revenues is primarily attributable to a decrease in the number of loads in our truckload and brokerage operations, and a decrease in fuel surcharges, which were partially offset by an increase in our operating revenues per loaded mile. The number of loads from our combined truckload, brokerage and intermodal operations was
19
204,000 for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to 208,000 for thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. Included in operating revenues are fuel surcharges of $23.0 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to $23.3 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. For the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012, our operating revenue per loaded mile, excluding fuel surcharges, from our combined truckload and brokerage operations increased to $2.67 from $2.55 for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. Revenue from our truckload operations decreased by $2.7 million, or 2.4%, to $108.2 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 from $110.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. Revenue from our brokerage operations decreased by $4.5 million, or 9.3%, to $44.1 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to $48.6 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. Included in operating revenues is approximately $2.1 million of intermodal revenues attributable to our acquisition made in the second quarter of 2012. Excluding the effects of this acquisition, revenue from our intermodal support services increased by $0.8 million, or 2.8%, to $28.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 from $28.1 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011.
Purchased transportation. Purchased transportation expense for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 decreased by $4.4 million, or 3.0%, to $140.0 million from $144.4 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, purchased transportation expense decreased to 76.4% for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 from 77.0% for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. The absolute decrease was primarily due to the decrease in our operating revenues. Purchased transportation expense generally increases or decreases in proportion to the revenues generated through owner-operators and other third party providers. The decrease in purchased transportation as a percent of operating revenues is primarily due to a decrease in the cost of transportation in our truckload and brokerage businesses.
Commissions expense. Commissions expense for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 decreased by $0.5 million, or 4.5%, to $10.5 million from $11.0 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, commissions expense decreased to 5.7% for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to 5.9% for thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. The absolute decrease was primarily due to the decrease in our operating revenues. Commissions expense generally increases or decreases in proportion to the revenues. As a percentage of revenues, the decrease in commissions expense is due to an increase in revenues generated by our employee managed terminals, and as such, no commissions are paid.
Other operating expense. Other operating expense for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $0.4 million, or 11.4%, to $3.9 million from $3.5 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, other operating expense increased to 2.1% for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to 1.9% for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2011. The absolute increase was primarily due to increases in repairs and maintenance cost of $0.5 million and property and other operating expenses of $0.1 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in license plate expense of $0.1 million and permit expense of $0.1 million.
Selling, general and administrative. Selling, general and administrative expense for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $0.8 million, or 6.1%, to $13.9 million from $13.1 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, selling, general and administrative expense increased to 7.6% for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 compared to 7.0% for thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. The absolute increase was primarily the result of increases in salaries and wage expense of $0.6 million, communication costs of $0.1 million, professional fees of $0.2 million, travel and entertainment of $0.1 million, and loss on sale of property of $0.2 million. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in our provision for bad debts of $0.4 million.
Insurance and claims. Insurance and claims expense for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 remained consistent at $4.2 million compared to the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of operating revenues, insurance and claims expense increased to 2.3% for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 from 2.2% for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011.
Depreciation and amortization. Depreciation and amortization for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $0.1 million, or 1.0%, to $3.0 million from $2.9 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percent of operating revenues, depreciation and amortization remained constant at 1.6% for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011. The absolute increase is primarily the result of additional depreciation on our capital expenditures of $124 thousand, which was partially offset by a decrease in amortization of $94 thousand.
20
Interest expense (income), net. Net interest income for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 was $6 thousand compared to $4 thousand for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011.
Other non-operating income. Other non-operating income for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 was $1.2 million compared to $0.2 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. Included in other non-operating income for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 were $1.0 million of gains on the sales of marketable securities.
Provision for income taxes. Provision for income taxes for the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased by $0.3 million to $3.5 million from $3.2 million for the thirteen weeks ended October 1, 2011. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in our taxable income and an increase in our effective tax rate. For the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011, we had an effective income tax rate of 38.7% and 37.2%, respectively, based upon our income before provision for income taxes.
Purchase of LINC Logistics Company
On October 1, 2012, the Company completed the acquisition of LINC Logistics Company (LINC). Each outstanding share of LINC common stock was converted into the right to receive consideration consisting of 0.700 of a share of common stock of the Company and cash in lieu of fractional shares. This resulted in the issuance of 14,527,332 shares of the Companys common stock and payment of $27.60 of cash in lieu of fractional shares. To consummate the acquisition, at closing Universal borrowed approximately $149.1 million pursuant to its new $220 million credit facility. Funds were used to repay LINCs outstanding indebtedness, dividends payable and debt issuance costs.
An overview of LINCs standalone financial performance for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 appears below, followed by a presentation of our unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income as if we had acquired LINC on January 1, 2011. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial results presented are based on the assumptions and adjustments described in the accompanying notes. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial results are presented for illustrative purposes and do not purport to represent what the results of operations would actually have been if the acquisition occurred as of the dates indicated or what financial results would be for any future periods.
Executive Overview of LINCs Financial Performance for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012
LINC generates substantially all of its revenue through fees charged to customers for the customized logistics services it provides. Its agreements with customers typically follow one of two patterns: contractual or transactional. Contractual agreements for the delivery of value-added services or transportation services on an exclusive basis generated 92.2% of total 2011 revenues. Transactional agreements comprise the balance of LINCs revenues and are associated with individual freight shipments coordinated by its specialized services operations. LINCs business and its revenue trends are substantially driven by the level of demand for outsourced logistics services generally as well as by the strength of the North American automotive industry. In recent years, it has targeted and developed customers in other industry sectors. As a result, broader macroeconomic factors have increased in importance.
LINCs operating revenues for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 increased $15.7 million, or 7.2%, to $233.3 million, compared to revenues of $217.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The net increase in demand for services on a year-over-year basis reflects approximately $20.0 million generated by new value-added services operations, including for existing and new customers, and approximately $6.8 million in volume increases at existing operations. These gains were partially offset by an aggregate $10.9 million of reduced transportation services, which includes the discontinuation of certain lower margin transportation routes provided to a Tier I automotive supplier, the discontinuation of a small freight management program administered on behalf of Ford Motor Company in connection with its diversity program, and the discontinuation of a Canadian shuttle operation.
LINC achieved operating income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, totaling $34.8 million, a 5.9% increase over operating income of $32.9 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. It achieved an operating margin of 14.9% for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to 15.1% for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. In the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012, LINC attempted and then terminated efforts to complete an initial public offering of its common stock. IPO-related expenses totaling $1.9 million that were incurred prior to or during the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2012 were charged to selling, general and administrative expense. Excluding IPO-related charges, operating income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 totaled $36.7 million, or 15.8% of revenue.
21
Direct personnel and related benefits. Direct personnel and related benefits costs are the largest component of LINCs cost structure and increase or decrease proportionately with the expansion, addition or closing of operating facilities. LINCs direct personnel and related benefits expenses increased $13.8 million, or 16.1%, to $99.1 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to $85.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Trends in these expenses are generally correlated with changes in operating facilities and headcount requirements, increasing with the level of demand for LINCs logistics services. Expressed as a percentage of revenue, direct personnel and related benefits expenses increased to 42.5% of revenue for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to 39.2% in the comparable prior-year period.
Purchased transportation and equipment rent. Purchased transportation and equipment rent reflects amounts LINC paid to transportation owner-operators or other third-party equipment providers to haul freight and, to the extent required to deliver certain logistics services, the cost of equipment leased under short-term contracts from third parties. The expense also includes the amount of fuel surcharges that LINC receives from its customers and passes through to its owner-operators. Purchased transportation and equipment rental costs decreased $4.4 million, a 10.7% decline, to $36.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to $40.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Trends in these expenses are generally correlated with changes in demand for transportation services and specialized services, which decreased 7.2%, to $102.3 million in aggregate revenue for thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to $110.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. As a percentage of revenue, purchased transportation and equipment rent decreased to 15.6% of revenue for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to 18.7% for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The decline is due to the reduction in transportation services and specialized services as a percentage of total revenue.
Occupancy expense. Occupancy expense includes all costs related to the lease and tenancy of operating facilities, except utilities, unless such costs are otherwise covered by LINCs customers. Although occupancy expense is generally related to fluctuations in overall customer demand, LINCs contracting and pricing strategies help mitigate the cost impact of changing production volumes. To minimize potential exposure to inactive or underutilized facilities that are dedicated to a single customer, LINC strives where possible to enter into lease agreements that are coterminous with individual customer contracts, and it seeks contract pricing terms that recover fixed occupancy costs, regardless of production volume. LINCs occupancy expense increased by $1.9 million to $13.1 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to $11.3 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. The 16.6% increase reflects the aggregate net impact of changes in the number of operating locations and lease-based facility rents.
Operating expense (exclusive of items shown separately). These expenses include items such as fuel, maintenance, insurance, communication, utilities, and other general operating expenses, including gains or losses on sale or disposal of assets. Because LINC maintains a flexible business model, its operating expenses (exclusive of items shown separately) generally relate to fluctuations in customer demand and the related impact on its operating capacity. Operating expenses (exclusive of items shown separately) increased by $0.6 million, or 1.6%, to $35.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to $35.1 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Expressed as a percentage of revenue, operating expenses (exclusive of items shown separately) decreased to 15.3% of revenue for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to 16.1% in the comparable prior-year period.
Depreciation and amortization. LINCs depreciation and amortization expense reflects depreciation of purchased tractors, trailers, operating equipment and computer equipment. The cost of tires, tractor engines or batteries that are purchased as part of newly-acquired tractors, trailers or similar equipment are capitalized as part of the cost of the equipment. LINC also capitalizes and subsequently depreciates certain costs associated with vehicle repairs and maintenance that materially extend the life or increase the value of a vehicle or pool of vehicles. Depreciation and amortization expense decreased by $0.1 million, a 1.4% decline, to $4.4 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to $4.5 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011. Depreciation and amortization in the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 reflects recent investments in transportation equipment and in LINCs value-added services operations, including in Mexico. Capital expenditures totaled $9.0 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012.
22
Selling, general and administrative expense. LINCs selling, general and administrative expense includes the salaries, wages and benefits of sales and administrative personnel, related support costs, taxes (other than income and property taxes), adjustments due to foreign currency transactions, bad debt expense, and other general expenses. These expenses are generally not directly related to levels of operating activity and may contain non-recurring or one-time expenses related to general business operations. Selling, general and administrative expense increased $2.0 million, or 26.4%, to $9.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, compared to $7.6 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended October 1, 2011, and includes approximately $1.9 million in IPO-related charges.
23
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME
FOR THE THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED SEPTEMBER 29, 2012
(In thousands, except per share data)
Proposed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma | Tax | Financing | Pro Forma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Universal | LINC | Adjustments | Consolidated | Adjustments | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | as Adjusted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Truckload |
$ | 322,342 | $ | 87,282 | $ | 3,254 | (a) | $ | 412,878 | $ | 412,878 | $ | 412,878 | |||||||||||||||||||
Brokerage |
136,463 | | 11,780 | (a) | 148,243 | 148,243 | 148,243 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Value added |
| 130,959 | 130,959 | 130,959 | 130,959 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specialized services |
| 15,049 | (15,034 | )(a) | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(15 | )(b) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intermodal |
85,419 | | 85,419 | 85,419 | 85,419 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues |
544,224 | 233,290 | (15 | ) | 777,499 | | 777,499 | 777,499 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation and equipment rent |
416,894 | 36,387 | (7,351 | )(a) | 445,930 | 445,930 | 445,930 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Direct personnel and related benefits |
| 99,148 | 2,596 | (a) | 101,744 | 101,744 | 101,744 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commission expense |
31,152 | | 447 | (a) | 31,599 | 31,599 | 31,599 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses (exclusive of items shown separately) |
12,138 | 35,693 | (15 | ) (b) | 46,347 | 46,347 | 46,347 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1,469 | )(a) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy expense |
| 13,140 | 1,612 | (a) | 14,752 | 14,752 | 14,752 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
42,180 | 9,633 | 820 | (a) | 52,633 | 52,633 | 52,633 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance and claims |
12,231 | | 3,345 | (a) | 15,576 | 15,576 | 15,576 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
8,943 | 4,441 | 13,384 | 13,384 | 13,384 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
523,538 | 198,442 | (15 | ) | 721,965 | | 721,965 | 721,965 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income from operations |
20,686 | 34,848 | | 55,534 | | 55,534 | 55,534 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
45 | 178 | 223 | 223 | 223 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(26 | ) | (2,504 | ) | (2,530 | ) | (2,530 | ) | 2,504 | (c) | (3,157 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(3,131 | ) (d) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-operating income |
2,359 | | 2,359 | 2,359 | 2,359 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
23,064 | 32,522 | | 55,586 | | 55,586 | (627 | ) | 54,959 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
8,956 | 1,394 | 10,350 | 11,059 | (e) | 21,409 | (250 | ) (e) | 21,159 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 14,108 | $ | 31,128 | $ | | $ | 45,236 | $ | (11,059 | ) | $ | 34,177 | $ | (377 | ) | $ | 33,800 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.91 | $ | 1.51 | $ | (0.37 | ) | $ | 1.14 | $ | 1.13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.91 | $ | 1.51 | $ | (0.37 | ) | $ | 1.14 | $ | 1.13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
15,507 | 14,527 | (f) | 30,034 | 30,034 | 30,034 | 30,034 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
15,507 | 14,527 | (f) | 30,034 | 30,034 | 30,034 | 30,034 |
See the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income which are an integral part of these statements. The pro forma adjustments are explained in Note 2 - Pro Forma Adjustments .
24
UNIVERSAL TRUCKLOAD SERVICES, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF INCOME FOR THE THIRTY-NINE WEEKS ENDED OCTOBER 1, 2011
(In thousands, except per share data)
Proposed | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma | Tax | Financing | Pro Forma | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Universal | LINC | Adjustments | Consolidated | Adjustments | Pro Forma | Pro Forma | as Adjusted | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Truckload |
$ | 319,007 | $ | 92,815 | $ | 924 | (a) | $ | 412,746 | $ | 412,746 | $ | 412,746 | |||||||||||||||||||
Brokerage |
127,558 | | 16,504 | (a) | 144,062 | 144,062 | 144,062 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Value added |
| 107,307 | 107,307 | 107,307 | 107,307 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specialized services |
| 17,438 | (17,428 | )(a) | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(10 | )(b) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intermodal |
78,572 | | 78,572 | 78,572 | 78,572 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues |
525,137 | 217,560 | (10 | ) | 742,687 | | 742,687 | 742,687 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased transportation and equipment rent |
404,503 | 40,747 | (7,034 | )(a) | 438,216 | 438,216 | 438,216 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Direct personnel and related benefits |
| 85,391 | 1,630 | (a) | 87,021 | 87,021 | 87,021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commission expense |
31,555 | | 512 | (a) | 32,067 | 32,067 | 32,067 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses (exclusive of items shown separately) |
10,458 | 35,133 | (10 | )(b) | 44,118 | 44,118 | 44,118 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1,463 | )(a) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Occupancy expense |
| 11,269 | 1,697 | (a) | 12,966 | 12,966 | 12,966 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
39,062 | |
7,621 |
|
1,195 | (a) | 47,878 | 47,878 | 47,878 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Insurance and claims |
12,481 | | 3,463 | (a) | 15,944 | 15,944 | 15,944 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
8,715 | 4,505 | 13,220 | 13,220 | 13,220 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
506,774 | 184,666 | (10 | ) | 691,430 | | 691,430 | 691,430 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income from operations |
18,363 | 32,894 | | 51,257 | | 51,257 | 51,257 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
61 | 2 | 63 | 63 | 63 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(13 | ) | (1,638 | ) | (1,651 | ) | (1,651 | ) | 1,638 | (c) | (3,144 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
(3,131 | ) (d) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other non-operating income | 1,391 | | 1,391 | 1,391 | 1,391 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes |
19,802 | 31,258 | | 51,060 | | 51,060 | (1,493 | ) | 49,567 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
7,533 | 2,762 | 10,295 | 9,663 | (e) | 19,958 | (577 | ) (e) | 19,381 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 12,269 | $ | 28,496 | $ | | $ | 40,765 | $ | (9,663 | ) | $ | 31,102 | $ | (916 | ) | $ | 30,186 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Earnings per common share: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.79 | $ | 1.35 | $ | (0.32 | ) | $ | 1.03 | $ | 1.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.79 | $ | 1.35 | $ | (0.32 | ) | $ | 1.03 | $ | 1.00 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
15,607 | 14,527 | (f) | 30,134 | 30,134 | 30,134 | 30,134 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
15,607 | 14,527 | (f) | 30,134 | 30,134 | 30,134 | 30,134 |
See the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income which are an integral part of these statements. The pro forma adjustments are explained in Note 2 - Pro Forma Adjustments.
25
NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
Note 1Basis of Presentation
Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, Universal has completed the acquisition of LINC and each outstanding share of LINC common stock was converted into the right to receive consideration consisting of 0.700 of a share of Universals common stock and cash in lieu of fractional shares. This resulted in the issuance of 14,527,332 shares of Universals common stock and payment of $27.60 of cash in lieu of fractional shares. In connection with the transactions, the current and former shareholders of LINC (or entities related to them) received cash payment in respect of promissory notes and dividends payable outstanding under previously declared dividends. As a result of the mergers contemplated in the Merger Agreement, LINC became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Universal.
The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income were prepared in accordance with Article 11 of SEC Regulation S-X. In connection with the acquisition, Universal has entered into a new credit agreement consisting of a $220 million senior secured loan facility. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of income for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011 give effect to the acquisition, to the termination of LINCs S-corporation status and acquisition by a C-corporation, and to the anticipated borrowings under Universals new credit agreement and the impact on interest expense assuming the retirement of LINCs outstanding debt as if it occurred on January 1, 2011.
Universal is majority owned by the Moroun family and entities they control and LINC was 100% owned by the Moroun family and entities they control. Under United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, the mergers contemplated by the Merger Agreement will be accounted for using the guidance for transactions between entities under common control as described in Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 805Business Combinations.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income also include certain adjustments, including reclassification of items to conform to a consolidated presentation between Universal and LINC and elimination of intercompany transactions.
Note 2Pro Forma Adjustments
The following represents an explanation of the various pro forma adjustments to the unaudited condensed pro forma combined statement of income:
a) | Certain revenues and expenses in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income have been reclassified to conform to the presentation of Universal. Such reclassifications had no impact on net income. |
b) | Reflects elimination of intercompany transactions between Universal and LINC. |
c) | To adjust for pro forma interest expense and exclude interest expense that was incurred on LINCs outstanding debt, including amortization of debt issuance costs reflected in Universals Consolidated Statements of Income. |
d) | To adjust pro forma interest expense and assume that our only debt balance outstanding, on a pro forma basis beginning January 1, 2011, is the $149.1 million borrowed pursuant to the new credit agreement to repay LINCs outstanding indebtedness and dividends payable at September 29, 2012 and debt issuance costs totaling approximately $1.5 million. For purposes of this calculation, only the required quarterly interest payments are assumed to have been made and for the thirty-nine week periods ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011 the expected effective interest rate was 2.8%. The interest rate is expected to be variable based on LIBOR. For comparison purposes, a 1/8% increase or decrease in the expected interest rate would yield a rate of 2.925% and 2.675%, respectively. Based on this increase or decrease in the rate, interest expense for the thirty-nine week periods ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011would be $3.27 million and $2.99 million, respectively. |
e) | To record the pro forma provision for income taxes as if LINC had been a C-corporation and tax effect the additional interest expense in connection with the pro forma borrowings under Universals new credit agreement. The adjustment to income taxes is to arrive at a blended statutory federal, state, and local |
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income tax rate of 38.5% and 39.1% for the thirty-nine week periods ended September 29, 2012 and October 1, 2011, respectively. The adjustment does not include the recognition of the federal component of the deferred tax accounts as the result of LINC, which was a S-corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, being acquired by Universal, a C-corporation, on October 1, 2012. |
f) | To record the issuance of 14,527,332 shares of Universals common stock issued for the acquisition of LINC. Each share of LINCs outstanding common stock was converted into 0.700 newly issued shares of Universals common stock. |
Note 3Estimated Transaction Costs
Universal and LINC expect to incur transaction fees and other costs related to the merger totaling approximately $8.3 million. The amount of transaction costs expected to be incurred is an estimate and subject to change. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of income do not reflect any of these related transaction costs.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our primary sources of liquidity are funds generated by operations, our ability to borrow on margin against our marketable securities held at UBS, proceeds from the sales of marketable securities, and our lines of credit.
We employ a primarily asset-light operating strategy. Substantially all of the tractors and more than 50% of the trailers utilized in our business are provided by our owner-operators and we have no capital expenditure requirements relating to this equipment. As a result, our capital expenditure requirements are limited in comparison to most large trucking companies which maintain sizable fleets of owned tractors and trailers, requiring significant capital expenditures.
During the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012, we made capital expenditures totaling $4.7 million and $11.0 million, respectively. These expenditures primarily consisted of tractors, trailers, containers and computer, office, and miscellaneous equipment.
Through the end of 2012, exclusive of acquisitions, if any, we expect to incur capital expenditures of $0.5 million to $0.9 million relating to real property acquisitions and improvements to our existing facilities and the acquisition of additional terminal yards or container facilities. We also expect to incur capital expenditures of $3.2 million to $4.9 million for tractors, trailers, containers, chassis, and other equipment.
On October 1, 2012, we completed the acquisition of LINC Logistics Company (LINC) whereby each outstanding share of LINC common stock was converted into the right to receive consideration consisting of 0.700 of a share of our common stock cash in lieu of fractional shares. This resulted in the issuance of 14,527,332 shares of our common stock and payment of $27.60 of cash in lieu of fractional shares. In connection with the acquisition, at closing we borrowed approximately $149.1 million to repay LINCs outstanding indebtedness and dividends payable, and debt issuance costs pursuant to the new $220 million credit facility with Comerica Bank (see Part I, Item 1, Note 3 and Note 12 of the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements).
In addition, on October 1, 2012, we terminated our Amended and Restated Loan Agreement and Promissory Note with KeyBank National Association. As discussed above, we entered into a new Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement with a group of lenders (see Part I, Item 1, Note 3 of the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements).
We expect that our working capital and available borrowings will be sufficient to meet our capital commitments and fund our operational needs for at least the next twelve months. Based on the availability under our line of credit against our marketable security portfolio and other financing sources and assuming the continuation of our current level of profitability, we do not expect that we will experience any liquidity constraints in the foreseeable future.
We continue to evaluate business development opportunities, including potential acquisitions that fit our strategic plans. There can be no assurance that we will identify any opportunities that fit our strategic plans or will be able to execute any such opportunities on terms acceptable to us. Any such opportunities will be financed from available cash and cash equivalents and our unsecured line of credit.
We currently intend to retain our future earnings to finance our growth and do not anticipate paying cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement
On August 30, 2012, we entered into a Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, or the Credit Agreement, with and among the lenders parties thereto and Comerica Bank, as administrative agent, to provide for aggregate borrowing facilities of up to $220 million. Initial advances made under the Credit Agreement are subject to, among other things, the satisfaction of all conditions to closing in connection with the merger with LINC. The Credit Agreement consists of a $110 million revolving credit facility (which amount may be increased by up to $20 million upon request of the Company and approval of the lenders), a $60 million equipment credit facility, and a $50 million term loan. Additionally, the Credit Agreement provides for up to $5 million in letters of credit, which letters of credit reduce availability under the revolving credit facility. Borrowings under the revolving credit facility may be made until, and mature on, August 28, 2017. Borrowings under the equipment credit facility may be made until August 28, 2015 and such borrowings made in any year shall be repaid in 28 quarterly installments beginning on April 1 of the year after the applicable borrowing was made. Borrowings under the term loan facility shall mature on August 28, 2017. Borrowings under the Credit Agreement bear interest at LIBOR or a base rate, plus an applicable margin for each. The applicable margin fluctuates based on the Companys total debt to EBITDA ratio, as defined in the Credit Agreement.
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The Credit Agreement requires us to repay the borrowings made under the term loan facility and the equipment credit facility as follows: 50% (which percentage shall be reduced to 0% subject to the Company attaining a certain leverage ratio) of our annual excess cash flow; 100% of net cash proceeds of certain asset sales; and 100% of certain insurance and condemnation proceeds. We may voluntarily repay outstanding loans under each of the facilities at any time, subject to certain customary breakage costs with respect to LIBOR-based borrowings. In addition, we may elect to permanently terminate or reduce all or a portion of the revolving credit facility.
All obligations under the Credit Agreement are unconditionally guaranteed by our material U.S. subsidiaries and the obligations of the Company and such subsidiaries under the Credit Agreement and such guarantees are secured by, subject to certain exceptions, substantially all of their assets. The Credit Agreement includes financial covenants requiring us to maintain maximum leverage ratios and a minimum fixed charge coverage ratio, as well as customary affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. As of September 29, 2012, we did not have any amounts outstanding or letters of credit issued under the Credit Agreement as the merger with LINC remained pending. On October 1, 2012 at closing we borrowed approximately $149.1 million to repay LINCs outstanding indebtedness and dividends payable, and debt issuance costs.
Unsecured Line of Credit
On October 24, 2011, we entered into a Change in Terms Agreement to the Amended and Restated Loan Agreement and Promissory Note with KeyBank National Association, or KeyBank, dated October 25, 2010, collectively referred to as the Key Loan Agreement, whereby the maturity date of the existing Amended and Restated Loan Agreement and Promissory Note was extended to October 23, 2012. Under the Key Loan Agreement, our maximum permitted borrowings and letters of credit may not exceed $20 million in the aggregate. The line of credit is unsecured, and bears interest at a rate equal to the lesser of the Prime Rate minus 0.50% or LIBOR plus 1.00% (effective rate of 1.22% at September 29, 2012). The Key Loan Agreement contains various financial and restrictive covenants to be maintained by us including requirements to maintain a tangible net worth of at least $85 million, a debt to tangible net worth ratio not to exceed 1 to 1, and quarterly net profits of at least one dollar. For purposes of the Key Loan Agreement, tangible net worth is defined as total assets, excluding all intangible assets, less total debt. The Key Loan Agreement also may, in certain circumstances, limit our ability to pay dividends or distributions utilizing our line of credit. The Key Loan Agreement also contains customary representations and warranties, affirmative and negative covenants and events of default. At September 29, 2012, we were in compliance with its debt covenants. We did not have any amounts outstanding under its line of credit as of September 29, 2012, and there were $40,000 in letters of credit issued against the line. On October 1, 2012, we terminated our Key Loan Agreement. As discussed above, we entered into a new Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement with a group of lenders (see Part I, Item 1, Note 3 of the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements).
Secured Line of Credit
We maintain a secured borrowing facility at UBS Financial Services, Inc., or UBS, using its marketable securities as collateral for the short-term line of credit. The line of credit bears an interest rate equal to LIBOR plus 0.85% (effective rate of 1.07% at September 29, 2012), and interest is billed monthly. No principal payments are due on the borrowing; however, the line of credit is callable at any time. The amount available under the line of credit is based on a percentage of the market value of the underlying securities. If the equity value in the account falls below the minimum requirement, we must restore the equity value, or UBS may call the line of credit. As of September 29, 2012 the outstanding balance under the line of credit was $0. At September 29, 2012, the maximum available borrowings against the line of credit were $5,954,000.
Discussion of Cash Flows
At September 29, 2012, we had cash and cash equivalents of $0.2 million compared to $0.9 million at December 31, 2011. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $0.7 million for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 resulted from $16.6 million in cash used in financing activities and $5.0 million of in cash used in investing activities. These decreases were partially offset by $21.0 million in cash provided by operating activities.
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The $16.6 million in cash used in financing activities for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 consisted of a $15.5 million special cash dividend, $1.0 million in purchases of treasury stock and $0.1 million for the payments of earnout obligations.
The $5.0 million in net cash used in investing activities for the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012 consisted of $11.0 million of capital expenditures and $0.8 million for the acquisition of businesses. These uses were partially offset by $6.2 million in proceeds from the sales of marketable securities and $0.6 million in proceeds from the sale of property and equipment.
The $21.0 million in net cash provided by operations was primarily attributed to $14.1 million of net income adjusted for $8.9 million of non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization, $1.9 million in gains on the sales of marketable securities, $0.8 million of non-cash charges for provisions for doubtful accounts, $0.4 million of changes in deferred income taxes, and an increase in the working capital position of the Company of $1.4 million. The increase in the working capital position is primarily the result of increases in accounts receivable due to increased revenue, and an increase in prepaid income taxes, expenses and other assets. This increase is partially offset by increases in accounts payable and other current liabilities, and accrued insurance and claims. Included in prepaid expenses and other, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities at September 29, 2012 are $6.0 million of transaction costs related to the merger with LINC.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
None.
Critical Accounting Policies
A summary of critical accounting policies is presented in Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsCritical Accounting Policies of our Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. There have been no changes in the accounting policies followed by us during the thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012.
Seasonality
Our operations are subject to seasonal trends common to the trucking industry. Results of operations in the first quarter are typically lower than the remaining quarters.
ITEM 3: | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
There have not been any material changes to the Companys market risk during the thirteen or thirty-nine weeks ended September 29, 2012. For additional information, please see the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
ITEM 4: | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 13a-15 or 15d-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (or the Exchange Act). Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 29, 2012, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in causing the material information required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act to be recorded, processed, summarized and reported, to the extent applicable, within the time periods required for us to meet the Securities and Exchange Commissions, or SECs, filing deadlines for these reports specified in the SECs rules and forms.
Internal Controls
There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the thirteen weeks ended September 29, 2012 identified in connection with our evaluation that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1: | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
Information with respect to legal proceedings and other exposures appears in Part I, Item 1, Note (11) of the Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements, and in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011. The Company specifically incorporates the information provided in Part I of this report into Part II of this report.
ITEM 1A: | RISK FACTORS |
Subsequent to the reporting period, on October 1, 2012, the Company merged with LINC Logistics Company. The risk factors discussed in (i) Item 1A to Part 1 of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 and (ii) Definitive Information Statement filed on with the SEC on September 10, 2012, under the heading Risk Factors should be considered when reading this Report.
ITEM 2: | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None.
ITEM 3: | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
ITEM 4: | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
None.
ITEM 5: | OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
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ITEM 6: | EXHIBITS |
The exhibits listed on the Exhibit Index are furnished as part of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Exhibit No. |
Description | |
2.1 | Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as July 25, 2012 (the Merger Agreement), by and among Universal Truckload Services, Inc., Upton Merger Sub I, Inc., Upton Merger Sub II, LLC, Linc Logistics Company, Matthew T. Moroun as Trustee of the MJM 2012 Annuity Trust dated April 30, 2012, Manuel J. Moroun, in his capacity as Trustee of the Manuel J. Moroun Revocable Trust U/A dated March 24, 1977, as amended and restated on December 22, 2004, Matthew T. Moroun, in his capacity as agent and attorney-in-fact for the Company Shareholders (as defined in the Merger Agreement) and Manuel J. Moroun, solely with respect to the Applicable Sections (as defined in the Merger Agreement) ((Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2012 (Commission File No. 000-51142)) | |
3.1 | Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form S-1 filed on November 15, 2004 (Commission File No. 000-51142)) | |
3.2 | Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(i)-1 and 3(i)-2 to the Registrants Current Report filed on November 1, 2012 (Commission File No. 000-51142)) | |
3.3 | Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended effective April 22, 2009 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on April 24, 2009 (Commission File No. 000-51142)) | |
4.1 | Amended and Restated Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of July 25, 2012, among Registrant, Matthew T. Moroun, the Manuel J. Moroun Revocable Trust U/A March 24, 1977, as amended and restated on December 22, 2004 and the M.J. Moroun 2012 Annuity Trust dated April 30, 2012 ((Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed July 26, 2012 (Commission File No. 000-51142)) | |
10.1 | Revolving Credit and Term Loan Agreement, dated as of August 28, 2012, among Universal Truckload Services, Inc., the lenders parties thereto and Comerica Bank, as administrative agent, arranger and documentation agent ((Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 31, 2012 (Commission File No. 000-51142)) | |
10.2 | Security Agreement, dated as of August 28, 2012, among Universal, certain of its subsidiaries and Comerica Bank, as administrative agent ((Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 31, 2012 (Commission File No. 000-51142)) | |
10.3 | Guaranty, dated as of August 28, 2012, among certain subsidiaries of Universal and Comerica Bank, as administrative agent ((Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 31, 2012 (Commission File No. 000-51142)) | |
20.1 | Definitive Information Statement on Schedule 14C filed September 10, 2012 (Commission File No. 000-51142) | |
31.1* | Chief Executive Officer certification, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2* | Chief Financial Officer certification, as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1** | Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
101.INS** | XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH** | XBRL Schema Document | |
101.CAL** | XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF** | XBRL Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB** | XBRL Labels Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE** | XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document |
* | Filed herewith. |
** | Furnished herewith |
+ | Indicates a management contract, compensatory plan or arrangement. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report on Form 10-Q to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Universal Truckload Services, Inc. | ||||
(Registrant) | ||||
Date: November 7, 2012 By: |
/s/ Robert E. Sigler | |||
Robert E. Sigler, Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer | ||||
Date: November 7, 2012 By: |
/s/ Donald B. Cochran | |||
Donald B. Cochran, President and Chief Executive Officer |
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