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URBAN OUTFITTERS INC - Quarter Report: 2016 April (Form 10-Q)

Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, DC 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the Quarterly Period Ended April 30, 2016

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File No. 000-22754

 

 

Urban Outfitters, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

Pennsylvania   23-2003332

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

5000 South Broad Street, Philadelphia, PA

  19112-1495
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (215) 454-5500

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.

Common shares, $0.0001 par value—117,136,520 shares outstanding on June 3, 2016.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

  Financial Statements (unaudited)   
 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of April  30, 2016, January 31, 2016 and April 30, 2015

     1   
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015

     2   
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015

     3   
 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the three months ended April 30, 2016

     4   
 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015

     5   
 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

     6   

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     16   

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     23   

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

     23   

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

  

  

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

     24   

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

     24   

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and the Use of Proceeds

     24   

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

     25   
 

Signatures

     26   


Table of Contents

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(amounts in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited)

 

     April 30,
2016
    January 31,
2016
    April 30,
2015
 
ASSETS       

Current assets:

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 228,144      $ 265,276      $ 176,931   

Marketable securities

     59,564        61,061        96,626   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,063, $664 and $767, respectively

     72,165        75,723        54,283   

Inventory

     359,865        330,223        397,998   

Prepaid expenses, deferred taxes and other current assets

     89,793        102,078        119,083   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     809,531        834,361        844,921   

Property and equipment, net

     871,504        863,137        899,324   

Marketable securities

     18,710        36,600        83,348   

Deferred income taxes and other assets

     115,149        99,203        89,763   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

   $ 1,814,894      $ 1,833,301      $ 1,917,356   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY       

Current liabilities:

      

Accounts payable

   $ 151,983      $ 118,035      $ 145,379   

Accrued expenses, accrued compensation and other current liabilities

     190,378        211,196        175,258   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     342,361        329,231        320,637   

Long-term debt

     75,000        150,000        —     

Deferred rent and other liabilities

     223,480        216,843        208,274   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     640,841        696,074        528,911   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies (see Note 11)

      

Shareholders’ equity:

      

Preferred shares; $.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none issued

     —          —          —     

Common shares; $.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 117,116,520, 117,321,120 and 131,543,388 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

     12        12        13   

Additional paid-in-capital

     —          —          24,593   

Retained earnings

     1,187,906        1,160,666        1,376,159   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (13,865     (23,451     (12,320
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Shareholders’ Equity

     1,174,053        1,137,227        1,388,445   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

   $ 1,814,894      $ 1,833,301      $ 1,917,356   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME

(amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended April 30,  
     2016     2015  

Net sales

   $ 762,577      $ 739,010   

Cost of sales

     500,686        492,589   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     261,891        246,421   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     211,408        193,367   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     50,483        53,054   

Other expense, net

     (1,577     (2,121
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     48,906        50,933   

Income tax expense

     19,344        18,157   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 29,562      $ 32,776   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per common share:

    

Basic

   $ 0.25      $ 0.25   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.25      $ 0.25   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average common shares outstanding:

    

Basic

     117,304,736        131,202,740   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     117,587,009        132,836,144   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(amounts in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
April 30,
 
     2016     2015  

Net income

   $ 29,562      $ 32,776   

Other comprehensive income:

    

Foreign currency translation

     9,590        3,145   

Change in unrealized losses on marketable securities, net of tax

     (4     (38
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

     9,586        3,107   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 39,148      $ 35,883   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(amounts in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited)

 

    

 

Common Shares

     Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
    Total  
     Number of
Shares
    Par
Value
          

Balances as of January 31, 2016

     117,321,120      $ 12       $ —        $ 1,160,666      $ (23,451   $ 1,137,227   

Comprehensive income

     —          —           —          29,562        9,586        39,148   

Share-based compensation

     —          —           5,760        —          —          5,760   

Stock options and awards

     120,100        —           2,472        —          —          2,472   

Excess tax benefit from share-based awards

     —          —           150        —          —          150   

Share repurchases

     (324,700     —           (8,382     (2,322     —          (10,704
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances as of April 30, 2016

     117,116,520      $ 12       $ —        $ 1,187,906      $ (13,865   $ 1,174,053   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(amounts in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
April 30,
 
     2016     2015  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net income

   $ 29,562      $ 32,776   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     34,844        35,043   

Benefit for deferred income taxes

     (3,107     (1,074

Excess tax benefits from stock option exercises

     (150     (5,495

Share-based compensation expense

     5,760        4,113   

Loss on disposition of property and equipment, net

     780        281   

Changes in assets and liabilities:

    

Receivables

     3,812        8,081   

Inventory

     (27,357     (38,995

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     13,240        14,036   

Payables, accrued expenses and other liabilities

     12,573        (40,899
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     69,957        7,867   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Cash paid for property and equipment

     (31,111     (31,815

Cash paid for marketable securities

     (37,328     (55,760

Sales and maturities of marketable securities

     57,219        80,942   

Acquisition of business

     (15,325     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (26,545     (6,633
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Repayments of long-term debt

     (75,000     —     

Proceeds from the exercise of stock options

     2,472        40,268   

Excess tax benefits from stock option exercises

     150        5,495   

Share repurchases related to share repurchase program

     (10,704     (17,306

Share repurchases related to taxes for share-based awards

     —          (7,976
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (83,082     20,481   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

     2,538        658   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (37,132     22,373   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     265,276        154,558   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 228,144      $ 176,931   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental cash flow information:

    

Cash paid during the year for:

    

Income taxes

   $ 10,106      $ 9,531   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-cash investing activities—Accrued capital expenditures

   $ 15,507      $ 28,903   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with Urban Outfitters, Inc.’s (the “Company’s”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2016.

The Company’s business experiences seasonal fluctuations and realizes greater net sales and operating income in the fourth quarter of each year reflecting the year-end holiday period. Historically, and consistent with the retail industry, this seasonality also impacts our working capital requirements, particularly with regard to inventory. Accordingly, the results of operations for the three months ended April 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.

The Company’s fiscal year ends on January 31. All references in these notes to the Company’s fiscal years refer to the fiscal years ended on January 31 in those years. For example, the Company’s fiscal year 2017 will end on January 31, 2017.

2. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an accounting standards update that makes several modifications to the accounting for employee share-based payment transactions, including the requirement to recognize excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies as income tax expense or benefit in the income statement rather than in additional-paid-in capital. The guidance also clarifies the classification of components of share-based awards on the statement of cash flows. The update will be effective for the Company on February 1, 2017 and early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the potential effects this update may have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In February 2016, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that amends the existing accounting standards for lease accounting. This update requires lessees to recognize a right-of-use asset and lease liability for all leases with terms of more than twelve months. Lessees are permitted to make an accounting policy election to not recognize the asset and liability for leases with a term of twelve months or less. The update will be effective for the Company on February 1, 2019 and early adoption is permitted. The update requires a modified retrospective transition approach, which includes a number of practical expedients. The Company is currently assessing the potential effects this update may have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

In July 2015, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that clarifies the measurement of inventory. The update applies to entities which utilize the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”) and average cost methods of measuring inventory and states that an entity should measure inventory at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Net realizable value represents the estimated selling price less costs associated with completion, disposal and transportation. The update will be effective for the Company on February 1, 2017 and early adoption is permitted. The update is to be adopted on a prospective basis. The Company is currently assessing the potential effects this update may have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

 

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In May 2014, the FASB issued an accounting standards update that clarifies the principles for recognizing revenue from contracts with customers. The update outlines a single comprehensive model for entities to use in accounting for revenue arising from contracts with customers and supersedes most current revenue recognition guidance, including industry-specific guidance. The update states that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in the amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. Entities are required to apply the following steps when recognizing revenue under the update: (1) identify the contract(s) with a customer; (2) identify the performance obligation in the contract; (3) determine the transaction price; (4) allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance obligation. The update allows for a “full retrospective” adoption, meaning the update is applied to all periods presented, or a “modified retrospective” adoption, meaning the update is applied only to the most current periods presented in the financial statements. In August 2015, the FASB issued an accounting standards update which approved a one-year deferral of the effective date that allows the Company to defer the effective date to February 1, 2018, but still permits the Company to adopt the update as of the original February 1, 2017 effective date. The Company is currently evaluating the adoption method to apply and the impact that the update will have on its consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.

3. Acquisition

On February 1, 2016, the Company acquired certain assets of the Vetri Family group of restaurants, headquartered in Philadelphia, PA, for a total aggregate purchase price of approximately $18,937, of which $15,325 was in cash, $2,687 was satisfied through the settlement of a note receivable and up to an additional $925 which will be paid in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2017. No liabilities were assumed. Pro forma information related to this acquisition is not included because the impact on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income is not considered to be material.

 

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4. Marketable Securities

During all periods shown, marketable securities are classified as available-for-sale. The amortized cost, gross unrealized gains (losses) and fair value of available-for-sale securities by major security type and class of security as of April 30, 2016, January 31, 2016 and April 30, 2015 were as follows:

 

     Amortized
Cost
     Unrealized
Gains
     Unrealized
(Losses)
    Fair
Value
 

As of April 30, 2016

          

Short-term Investments:

          

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   $ 40,569       $ 27       $ (2   $ 40,594   

Corporate bonds

     18,972         5         (7     18,970   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     59,541         32         (9     59,564   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term Investments:

          

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

     9,060         20         (1     9,079   

Corporate bonds

     5,356         2         (10     5,348   

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

     3,907         30         (3     3,934   

Certificates of deposit

     349         —           —          349   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     18,672         52         (14     18,710   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 78,213       $ 84       $ (23   $ 78,274   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of January 31, 2016

          

Short-term Investments:

          

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   $ 26,243       $ 33       $ —        $ 26,276   

Corporate bonds

     33,885         10         (25     33,870   

Certificates of deposit

     915         —           —          915   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     61,043         43         (25     61,061   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term Investments:

          

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

     18,028         58         (2     18,084   

Corporate bonds

     12,227         9         (35     12,201   

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

     4,604         6         (247     4,363   

Certificates of deposit

     1,952         —           —          1,952   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     36,811         73         (284     36,600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 97,854       $ 116       $ (309   $ 97,661   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of April 30, 2015

          

Short-term Investments:

          

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   $ 40,287       $ 42       $ (2   $ 40,327   

Corporate bonds

     43,923         12         (28     43,907   

Certificates of deposit

     5,426         1         —          5,427   

Treasury bills

     3,018         2         —          3,020   

Commercial paper

     3,942         3         —          3,945   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     96,596         60         (30     96,626   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term Investments:

          

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

     46,529         78         (10     46,597   

Corporate bonds

     20,652         8         (30     20,630   

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

     4,670         40         (24     4,686   

Certificates of deposit

     2,566         —           —          2,566   

Treasury bills

     8,067         3         (1     8,069   

Federal government agencies

     799         1         —          800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
     83,283         130         (65     83,348   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
   $ 179,879       $ 190       $ (95   $ 179,974   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Proceeds from the sales and maturities of available-for-sale securities were $57,219 and $80,942 for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The Company included in “Other expense, net,” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, net realized gains of $13 and $3 for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Amortization of discounts and premiums, net, resulted in a reduction of “Other expense, net” of $594 and $1,116 for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. Mutual funds represent assets held in an irrevocable rabbi trust for the Company’s Non-qualified Deferred Compensation Plan (“NQDC”). These assets are a source of funds to match the funding obligations to participants in the NQDC but are subject to the Company’s general creditors. The Company elected the fair value option for financial assets for the mutual funds held in the rabbi trust resulting in all unrealized gains and losses being recorded in “Other expense, net” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

5. Fair Value

The Company utilizes a hierarchy that prioritizes fair value measurements based on the types of inputs used for the various valuation techniques (market approach, income approach and cost approach that relate to its financial assets and financial liabilities). The levels of the hierarchy are described as follows:

 

    Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

    Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly; these include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

 

    Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the Company’s own assumptions.

Management’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect the valuation of financial assets and liabilities and their placement within the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s financial assets that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis are presented in the tables below:

 

     Marketable Securities Fair Value as of
April 30, 2016
 
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   $ —         $ 49,673       $ —         $ 49,673   

Corporate bonds

     24,318         —           —           24,318   

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

     3,934         —           —           3,934   

Certificates of deposit

     —           349         —           349   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 28,252       $ 50,022       $ —         $ 78,274   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Marketable Securities Fair Value as of
January 31, 2016
 
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   $ —         $ 44,360       $ —         $ 44,360   

Corporate bonds

     46,071         —           —           46,071   

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

     4,363         —           —           4,363   

Certificates of deposit

     —           2,867         —           2,867   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 50,434       $ 47,227       $ —         $ 97,661   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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     Marketable Securities Fair Value as of
April 30, 2015
 
     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds

   $ —         $ 86,924       $ —         $ 86,924   

Corporate bonds

     64,537         —           —           64,537   

Mutual funds, held in rabbi trust

     4,686         —           —           4,686   

Certificates of deposit

     —           7,993         —           7,993   

Treasury bills

     11,089         —           —           11,089   

Commercial paper

     —           3,945         —           3,945   

Federal government agencies

     800         —           —           800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 81,112       $ 98,862       $ —         $ 179,974   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Financial assets

Level 1 assets consist of financial instruments whose value has been based on inputs that use, as their basis, readily observable market data that are actively quoted and are validated through external sources, including third-party pricing services and brokers.

Level 2 assets consist of financial instruments whose value has been based on quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets as well as quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

Level 3 assets consist of financial instruments where there has been no active market. The Company held no Level 3 financial instruments as of April 30, 2016, January 31, 2016 and April 30, 2015.

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents (Level 1) approximates carrying value since cash and cash equivalents consist of short-term highly liquid investments with maturities of less than three months at the time of purchase. As of April 30, 2016 and 2015, cash and cash equivalents included cash on hand, cash in banks, money market accounts and marketable securities with maturities of less than three months at the time of purchase. The fair value of debt approximates its carrying value as it is all variable rate debt.

Non-financial assets

The Company’s non-financial assets, primarily consisting of property and equipment, are periodically tested for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

The fair value of the non-financial assets was determined using a discounted cash flow model that utilized Level 3 inputs. The Company’s retail stores are reviewed for impairment at the store level, which is the lowest level at which individual cash flows can be identified. In calculating future cash flows, the Company makes estimates regarding future operating results based on its experience and knowledge of market factors in which the store is located. For the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015, impairment charges were zero.

6. Debt

On July 1, 2015, the Company and its domestic subsidiaries entered into a five-year asset-based revolving Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with certain lenders, including JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as joint lead arrangers and co-book managers. The Credit Agreement replaced the Company’s unsecured $175,000 revolving line of credit with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, which was set to expire in March 2019.

 

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The Credit Agreement provides senior secured revolving credit for loans and letters of credit up to $400,000 (the “Credit Facility”), subject to a borrowing base that is comprised of the Company’s eligible accounts receivable and inventory. The Credit Facility includes a swing-line sub-facility, a multicurrency sub-facility and the option to expand the facility by up to $150,000.

The Credit Facility provides for interest on borrowings, at the Company’s option, at either (i) adjusted LIBOR, CDOR or EURIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.125% to 1.625%, or (ii) an adjusted ABR plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.125% to 0.625%, each such rate depending on the level of availability under the Credit Facility and the Company’s adjusted leverage ratio. Interest is payable either monthly or quarterly depending on the type of borrowing. A commitment fee is payable quarterly on the unused portion of the Credit Facility based on the Company’s adjusted leverage ratio.

All obligations under the Credit Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by the Company and its domestic subsidiaries. The obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by a first-priority security interest in inventory, accounts receivable, and certain other assets of the borrowers and guarantors. The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, negative and affirmative covenants and provisions relating to events of default.

As of April 30, 2016, the Company was in compliance with all terms of the Credit Agreement, borrowings on the Credit Facility totaled approximately $75,000 and stand-by letters of credit outstanding were $13,929.

Additionally, the Company has borrowing agreements with two separate financial institutions under which the Company may borrow an aggregate of $130,000 for the purposes of trade letter of credit issuances. The availability of any future borrowings under the trade letter of credit facilities is subject to acceptance by the respective financial institutions. As of April 30, 2016, the Company had outstanding trade letters of credit of $60,399, and available trade letters of credit of $69,601 under these facilities.

7. Share-Based Compensation

The Company maintains stock incentive plans pursuant to which it can grant restricted shares, unrestricted shares, incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, restricted stock units (“RSU’s”), performance stock units (“PSU’s”) or stock appreciation rights (“SAR’s”). A lattice binomial pricing model was used to estimate the fair values of stock options and SAR’s. The fair value of each of the PSU’s was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation. Share-based compensation expense included in “Selling, general and administrative expenses” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income, for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015 was as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
April 30,
 
     2016      2015  

Stock Options

   $ 209       $ 133   

Stock Appreciation Rights

     59         537   

Performance Stock Units

     4,592         3,420   

Restricted Stock Units

     900         23   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 5,760       $ 4,113   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Share-based awards granted and the weighted-average fair value for the three months ended April 30, 2016 was as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
April 30, 2016
 
     Awards Granted      Weighted-
Average Fair
Value
 

Stock Options

     —         $ —     

Stock Appreciation Rights

     —         $ —     

Performance Stock Units

     310,000       $ 24.59   

Restricted Stock Units

     465,000       $ 26.78   
  

 

 

    

Total

     775,000      
  

 

 

    

During the three months ended April 30, 2016, 120,000 stock options were exercised and 2,075 SAR’s were exercised. No PSU’s or RSU’s vested during the three months ended April 30, 2016.

The total unrecognized compensation cost related to outstanding share-based awards and the weighted-average period in which the cost is expected to be recognized as of April 30, 2016 is as follows:

 

     April 30, 2016  
     Unrecognized
Compensation
Cost
     Weighted-
Average
Years
 

Stock Options

   $ 77         0.1   

Stock Appreciation Rights

     320         1.4   

Performance Stock Units

     45,195         2.7   

Restricted Stock Units

     10,930         2.3   
  

 

 

    

Total

   $ 56,522         2.6   
  

 

 

    

8. Shareholders’ Equity

Share repurchase activity under the Company’s share repurchase programs is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
April 30,
 
     2016      2015  

Number of common shares repurchased and subsequently retired

     324,700         401,977   

Total cost

   $ 10,704       $ 17,306   

Average cost per share, including commissions

   $ 32.97       $ 43.05   

On May 27, 2014, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 10,000,000 common shares under a share repurchase program; all shares were repurchased and the authorization was completed by the end of June 2015. On February 23, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 20,000,000 common shares under a share repurchase program, of which 6,995,059 was remaining as of April 30, 2016.

During the three months ended April 30, 2016, the Company did not acquire any common shares from employees to meet minimum statutory tax withholding requirements. During the three months ended April 30, 2015, the Company acquired and subsequently retired 180,776 common shares at a total cost of $7,976 from employees to meet minimum statutory tax withholding requirements.

As a result of the share repurchase activity during the three months ended April 30, 2016, the Company reduced the balance of additional paid-in-capital to zero with subsequent share repurchase activity recorded as a reduction of retained earnings of $2,322.

 

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9. Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) and Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The following tables present the changes in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss),” by component, net of tax, for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively:

 

     Three Months Ended April 30, 2016  
   Foreign
Currency
Translation
    Unrealized Gains
and (Losses) on
Available-for-
Sale Securities
    Total  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ (23,479   $ 28      $ (23,451

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

     9,590        (17     9,573   

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     —          13        13   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

     9,590        (4     9,586   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (13,889   $ 24      $ (13,865
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended April 30, 2015  
   Foreign
Currency
Translation
    Unrealized Gains
and (Losses) on
Available-for-
Sale Securities
    Total  

Balance at beginning of period

   $ (15,516   $ 89      $ (15,427

Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications

     3,145        (41     3,104   

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     —          3        3   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income (loss)

     3,145        (38     3,107   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

   $ (12,371   $ 51      $ (12,320
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

All unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale securities reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss were recorded in “Other expense, net” in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income.

10. Net Income per Common Share

The following is a reconciliation of the weighted-average common shares outstanding used for the computation of basic and diluted net income per common share:

 

     Three Months Ended April 30,  
     2016      2015  

Basic weighted-average common shares outstanding

     117,304,736         131,202,740   

Effect of dilutive options, stock appreciation rights, performance stock units and restricted stock units

     282,273         1,633,404   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding

     117,587,009         132,836,144   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015, awards to purchase 918,000 common shares with an exercise price range of $29.92 to $46.02 and 100,000 common shares with an exercise price of $46.02 were excluded from the Company’s computation of diluted weighted-average shares outstanding because their effect would have been anti-dilutive.

Excluded from the calculation of diluted net income per common share as of April 30, 2016 and 2015 were 4,034,213 and 1,939,500 performance-based equity awards, respectively, since they did not meet the required performance criteria.

 

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11. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is party to various legal proceedings arising from normal business activities. Management believes that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

12. Segment Reporting

The Company is a portfolio of global consumer brands that offer lifestyle-oriented general merchandise and consumer products and services with two reportable segments—“Retail” and “Wholesale.” The Company’s Retail segment consists of the aggregation of its six brands operating under the names “Anthropologie,” “Bhldn,” “Free People,” “Terrain,” “Urban Outfitters” and “Vetri Family.” The Anthropologie, Bhldn, and Terrain brands make up the “Anthropologie Group.” As of April 30, 2016, there were 239 Urban Outfitters stores, 218 Anthropologie Group stores, 117 Free People stores and six Vetri Family restaurants. Urban Outfitters, the Anthropologie Group, and Free People, including their retail stores and direct-to-consumer channels, and Vetri Family are each considered an operating segment. Net sales from the Retail segment accounted for approximately 91.8% and 92.7% of total consolidated net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015, respectively. The remaining net sales are derived from the Company’s Wholesale segment that distributes apparel and shoes to approximately 1,800 better department and specialty retailers worldwide and to the Retail segment.

The Company has aggregated its brands into the Retail segment based upon their shared management, customer base and economic characteristics. Reporting in this format provides management with the financial information necessary to evaluate the success of the segments and the overall business. The Company evaluates the performance of the segments based on the net sales and pre-tax income from operations (excluding intercompany charges) of the segment. Corporate expenses include expenses incurred and directed by the corporate office that are not allocated to segments. The principal identifiable assets for each reporting segment are inventory and property and equipment.

Other assets are comprised primarily of general corporate assets, which principally consist of cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, deferred taxes and prepaid expenses, which are typically not allocated to the Company’s segments. The Company accounts for intersegment sales and transfers as if the sales and transfers were made to third parties making similar volume purchases.

The Company’s omni-channel strategy enhances its customers’ brand experience by providing a seamless approach to the customer shopping experience. The Company has substantially integrated all available shopping channels, including stores, websites (online and through mobile devices) and catalogs. The Company’s investments in areas such as marketing campaigns and technology advancements are designed to generate demand for the omni-channel and not the separate store or direct-to-consumer channels. Store sales are primarily fulfilled from that store’s inventory, but may also be shipped from any of the Company’s fulfillment centers or from a different store location if an item is not available at the original store. Direct-to-consumer orders are primarily shipped to the Company’s customers through its fulfillment centers, but may also be shipped from any store, or a combination of fulfillment centers and stores depending on the availability of a particular item. Direct-to-consumer orders may also be picked up at a store location. Customers may also return certain merchandise purchased through direct-to-consumer channels at retail locations. As the Company’s customers continue to shop across multiple channels, the Company has adapted its approach towards meeting this demand. Due to the availability of like product in a variety of shopping channels, the Company sources these products utilizing single stock keeping units based on the omni-channel demand rather than the demand of the separate channels. These and other technological capabilities allow the Company to better serve its customers and help it to complete a sale that otherwise may not have occurred due to out-of-stock positions. As a result of changing customer behavior and the substantial integration of the operations of the Company’s store and direct-to-consumer channels, the Company manages and analyzes its performance based on a single omni-channel rather than separate channels and believes that the omni-channel results present the most meaningful and appropriate measure of the Company’s performance.

 

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The accounting policies of the reportable segments are the same as the policies described in Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016. Both the Retail and Wholesale segments are highly diversified. No one customer constitutes more than 10% of the Company’s total consolidated net sales. A summary of the information about the Company’s operations by segment is as follows:

 

     April 30,
2016
     January 31,
2016
     April 30,
2015
 

Inventory

        

Retail operations

   $ 324,940       $ 289,170       $ 359,112   

Wholesale operations

     34,925         41,053         38,886   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total inventory

   $ 359,865       $ 330,223       $ 397,998   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

        

Retail operations

   $ 867,813       $ 859,277       $ 895,399   

Wholesale operations

     3,691         3,860         3,925   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total property and equipment, net

   $ 871,504       $ 863,137       $ 899,324   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
April 30,
 
     2016      2015  

Net sales

     

Retail operations

   $ 700,193       $ 685,009   

Wholesale operations

     64,488         57,614   

Intersegment elimination

     (2,104      (3,613
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net sales

   $ 762,577       $ 739,010   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from operations

     

Retail operations

   $ 50,799       $ 51,532   

Wholesale operations

     9,811         10,368   

Intersegment elimination

     (171      (353
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total segment operating income

     60,439         61,547   

General corporate expenses

     (9,956      (8,493
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total income from operations

   $ 50,483       $ 53,054   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company has foreign operations primarily in Europe and Canada. Revenues and long-lived assets, based upon the Company’s domestic and foreign operations, are as follows:

 

     April 30,
2016
     January 31,
2016
     April 30,
2015
 

Property and equipment, net

        

Domestic operations

   $ 749,072       $ 742,171       $ 755,890   

Foreign operations

     122,432         120,966         143,434   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total property and equipment, net

   $ 871,504       $ 863,137       $ 899,324   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Three Months Ended
April 30,
 
     2016      2015  

Net Sales

     

Domestic operations

   $ 673,364       $ 649,718   

Foreign operations

     89,213         89,292   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total net sales

   $ 762,577       $ 739,010   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Certain matters contained in this filing with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) may contain forward-looking statements and are being made pursuant to the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. When used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the words “project,” “believe,” “plan,” “will,” “anticipate,” “expect” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements contain these identifying words. Any one, or all, of the following factors could cause actual financial results to differ materially from those financial results mentioned in the forward-looking statements: the difficulty in predicting and responding to shifts in fashion trends, changes in the level of competitive pricing and promotional activity and other industry factors, overall economic and market conditions and the resultant impact on consumer spending patterns, lowered levels of consumer confidence and higher levels of unemployment, lowered levels of consumer spending resulting from worldwide political and economic events, any effects of war, terrorism and civil unrest, natural disasters or severe weather conditions, increases in labor costs, availability of suitable retail space for expansion, timing of store openings, risks associated with international expansion, seasonal fluctuations in gross sales, the departure of one or more key senior executives, import risks, including potential disruptions and changes in duties, tariffs and quotas, the closing or disruption of, or any damage to, any of our distribution centers, our ability to protect our intellectual property rights, risks associated with internet sales, response to new store concepts, our ability to integrate acquisitions, failure of our manufacturers to comply with our social compliance program, changes in accounting standards and subjective assumptions, regulatory changes and legal matters and other risks identified in our filings with the SEC, including those set forth in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016, filed on March 31, 2016. We disclaim any intent or obligation to update forward-looking statements even if experience or future changes make it clear that actual results may differ materially from any projected results expressed or implied therein.

Unless the context otherwise requires, all references to “Urban Outfitters,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or “our company” refer to Urban Outfitters, Inc., together with its subsidiaries.

Overview

We operate two reportable segments: a leading lifestyle specialty Retail segment and a Wholesale segment. Our Retail segment consists of our Anthropologie, Bhldn, Free People, Terrain, Urban Outfitters and Vetri Family brands. Our Retail segment consumer products and services are sold directly to our customers through our stores, websites, mobile applications, catalogs and customer contact centers. Our Wholesale segment consists of the Free People wholesale division that primarily designs, develops and markets young women’s contemporary casual apparel and shoes through individual and chain specialty stores and department stores.

Our fiscal year ends on January 31. All references to our fiscal years refer to the fiscal years ended on January 31 in those years. For example, our fiscal year 2017 will end on January 31, 2017.

Retail Segment

Our omni-channel strategy enhances our customers’ brand experience by providing a seamless approach to the customer shopping experience. We have substantially integrated all available shopping channels, including stores, websites (online and through mobile devices) and catalogs. Our investments in areas such as marketing campaigns and technology advancements are designed to generate demand for the omni-channel and not the separate store or direct-to-consumer channels. Store sales are primarily fulfilled from that store’s inventory, but may also be shipped from any of our fulfillment centers or from a different store location if an item is not available at the original store. Direct-to-consumer orders are primarily shipped to our customers through our fulfillment centers, but may also be shipped from any store, or a combination of fulfillment centers and stores depending on the availability of particular items. Direct-to-consumer orders may also be picked up at a store location. As our customers continue to shop across multiple channels, we have adapted our approach towards

 

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Table of Contents

meeting this demand. Due to the availability of like product in a variety of shopping channels, we source these products utilizing single stock keeping units based on the omni-channel demand rather than the demand of the separate channels. These and other technological capabilities allow us to better serve our customers and help us complete sales that otherwise may not have occurred due to out-of-stock positions. As a result of changing customer behavior and the substantial integration of the operations of our store and direct-to-consumer channels, we manage and analyze our performance based on a single omni-channel rather than separate channels and believe that the omni-channel results present the most meaningful and appropriate measure of our performance.

Our comparable Retail segment net sales data is equal to the sum of our comparable store and comparable direct-to-consumer channel net sales. A store is considered to be comparable if it has been open at least twelve full months, unless it was materially expanded or remodeled within that year or was not otherwise operating at its full capacity within that year. A direct-to-consumer channel is considered to be comparable if it has been operational for at least twelve full months. There is no overlap between comparable store net sales and comparable direct-to-consumer net sales. Sales from stores and direct-to-consumer channels that do not fall within the definition of comparable store or channel are considered to be non-comparable. The effects of foreign currency translation are also considered non-comparable.

We monitor customer traffic and customer conversion rates at our stores, and customer sessions, average order value and conversion rates on our websites. We believe that changes in any of these metrics may be caused by a response to our brands’ fashion offerings, our marketing campaigns, circulation of our catalogs and an overall growth in brand recognition as we expand our store base.

As of April 30, 2016, we operated 239 Urban Outfitters stores of which 178 were located in the United States, 18 were located in Canada and 43 were located in Europe. For the three months ended April 30, 2016, we closed one store in the United States. Total store selling square footage of 2.2 million square feet was flat compared to the prior year period. Urban Outfitters operates websites in North America and Europe that capture the spirit of the brand by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores. Urban Outfitters offers a catalog in Europe offering select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Urban Outfitters stores. Urban Outfitters targets young adults aged 18 to 28 through a unique merchandise mix, compelling store environment and websites. Urban Outfitters’ product offering includes women’s and men’s fashion apparel, intimates, footwear, beauty and accessories, home goods, activewear and gear, electronics, as well as an eclectic mix of apartment wares and gifts. Apartment wares range from rugs, pillows and shower curtains to books, candles and novelties. We plan to open additional stores over the next several years. Urban Outfitters’ North American and European Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 31.8% and 7.4% of consolidated net sales, respectively, for the three months ended April 30, 2016, compared to 32.3% and 7.7%, respectively, for the comparable period in fiscal 2016.

The Anthropologie Group consists of the Anthropologie, Bhldn and Terrain brands. We initially operated the Bhldn and Terrain brands as standalone concepts and opened two Bhldn stores and two Terrain garden centers. We ultimately determined that the Bhldn and Terrain brands were complementary to the Anthropologie brand and integrated those brands into the Anthropologie Group during fiscal 2015 and 2016, respectively. As of April 30, 2016, we operated 218 Anthropologie Group stores, of which 197 were located in the United States, 12 were located in Canada and nine were located in Europe. For the three months ended April 30, 2016, we opened one new Anthropologie Group store, and we closed one store, both located in the United States. Total store selling square footage increased 5.3% over the prior year period to 1.5 million square feet. The Anthropologie Group operates websites in North America and Europe that capture the spirit of our brands by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores. The Anthropologie brand offers registry services through our website and mobile applications and in all of our stores throughout the United States, allowing our customers to create gift registries for any occasion. In addition, the brand offers catalogs in North America and in Europe that markets select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Anthropologie brand stores. Merchandise at the Anthropologie brand is tailored to sophisticated and contemporary women aged 28 to 45. Product assortment includes women’s casual apparel and accessories, intimates, shoes, beauty, home furnishings

 

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and a diverse array of gifts and decorative items. The Bhldn brand emphasizes every element that contributes to a wedding. The Bhldn brand offers a curated collection of heirloom quality wedding gowns, bridesmaid frocks, party dresses, assorted jewelry, headpieces, footwear, lingerie and decorations. In addition to two standalone Bhldn stores, we operate shop-within-shop locations within our Anthropologie brand stores that offer a comparable product assortment to our Bhldn stores and website. The Terrain brand is designed to appeal to women and men interested in a creative and sophisticated outdoor living and gardening experience. Merchandise includes lifestyle home and garden products combined with antiques, live plants, flowers, wellness products and accessories. Both Terrain garden centers also offer a full service restaurant and coffee bar. We plan to open additional Anthropologie brand stores over the next several years, some of which will include Bhldn or Terrain shop-within-shop concepts. Some of the new Anthropologie brand stores will be expanded format stores that allow us to present a broader product offering in expanded categories such as petites, jewelry and accessories, footwear, intimates, beauty and home furnishings. The Anthropologie Group’s North American and European Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 40.0% and 1.4% of consolidated net sales, respectively, for the three months ended April 30, 2016, compared to 40.6% and 1.5%, respectively, for the comparable period in fiscal 2016.

As of April 30, 2016, we operated 117 Free People stores, of which 111 were located in the United States and six were located in Canada. For the three months ended April 30, 2016, we opened three new Free People stores, of which two were located in the United States and one was located in Canada. Total store selling square footage increased 28.4% over the prior year period to 213,000. The increase in selling square footage compared to prior year period was a result of opening 11 net new stores and the opening of expanded format stores. Free People operates websites in North America, Europe and Asia that capture the spirit of the brand by offering a similar yet broader selection of merchandise as found in our stores, as well as substantially all of the Free People wholesale offerings. Free People also offers a catalog that markets select merchandise, most of which is also available in our Free People stores. Free People focuses its product offering on private label merchandise targeted to young contemporary women aged 25 to 30. Free People provides a unique merchandise mix of casual women’s apparel, intimates, shoes, activewear, accessories, home products and gifts. We plan to open additional stores over the next several years. Some of the new Free People stores will be expanded format stores that allow us to present an expanded assortment of intimates, shoes, party dresses and FP Movement. Free People’s Retail segment net sales accounted for approximately 10.8% of consolidated net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2016, compared to approximately 10.6% for the comparable period in fiscal 2016.

In February 2016, we acquired six restaurants as part of our acquisition of the Vetri Family group of restaurants. The Vetri Family operates restaurants under the names Amis, Alla Spina, Lo Spiedo, Pizzeria Vetri and Osteria. The Vetri Family focuses on a dining experience that provides excellence in food, beverage and service. The Vetri Family restaurants net sales accounted for less than 1.0% of consolidated net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2016.

We plan to open approximately 27 new stores during fiscal 2017, excluding our restaurant locations. For the year we are planning on opening five Urban Outfitters stores, ten Anthropologie Group stores and 12 Free People stores. We are also planning on opening three new Pizzeria Vetri restaurants and one café adjacent to an Anthropologie expanded format store.

Wholesale Segment

Our Wholesale segment consists of the Free People wholesale division that designs, develops and markets young women’s contemporary casual apparel. Free People’s range of tops, bottoms, sweaters, dresses, intimates, shoes and activewear are sold through approximately 1,800 better department and specialty stores worldwide, and our own Free People stores. Our Wholesale segment net sales accounted for approximately 8.2% of consolidated net sales for the three months ended April 30, 2016, compared to 7.3% for the comparable period in fiscal 2016.

 

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Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. These generally accepted accounting principles require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales and expenses during the reporting period.

Our senior management has reviewed the critical accounting policies and estimates with our Audit Committee. Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 2 “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016, which are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2016. Critical accounting policies are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition, results of operations and cash flows and require management’s most difficult, subjective and complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. If actual results were to differ significantly from estimates made, the reported results could be materially affected. We are not currently aware of any reasonably likely events or circumstances that would cause our actual results to be materially different from our estimates. We believe that there have been no significant changes to our critical accounting policies during the three months ended April 30, 2016.

Results of Operations

As a Percentage of Net Sales

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage of our net sales represented by certain income statement data and the change in certain income statement data from period to period. This table should be read in conjunction with the discussion that follows:

 

     Three Months Ended April 30,  
             2016                     2015          

Net sales

     100.0     100.0

Cost of sales

     65.7        66.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     34.3        33.3   

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     27.7        26.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from operations

     6.6        7.2   

Other expense, net

     (0.2     (0.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     6.4        6.9   

Income tax expense

     2.5        2.5   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     3.9     4.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Three Months Ended April 30, 2016 Compared To Three Months Ended April 30, 2015

Net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 increased by 3.2% to $762.6 million, from $739.0 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2016. The $23.6 million increase was attributable to a $15.2 million, or 2.2%, increase in Retail segment net sales and an $8.4 million, or 15.5%, increase in our Wholesale segment net sales. Retail segment net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2017 accounted for 91.8% of total net sales compared to 92.7% of total net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2016.

The growth in our Retail segment net sales during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 was due to an increase of $5.7 million, or 0.9%, in Retail segment comparable net sales, which includes our direct-to-consumer channel, and an increase of $9.5 million in non-comparable and new store net sales. Retail segment comparable net sales increased 2.4% at Urban Outfitters and 0.1% at Anthropologie Group and declined 2.0% at Free People. The increase in Retail segment comparable net sales was driven by continued growth in the direct-to-consumer channel which was partially offset by negative comparable store net sales. Direct-to-consumer net sales increases were driven by an increase in sessions, while conversion rate was flat and average order value slightly decreased. Negative comparable store net sales resulted from a reduction in transactions and average unit selling price, while units per transaction were flat. The increase in net sales attributable to non-comparable and new stores was primarily the result of operating 35 new stores during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 that were not in operation for the full comparable quarter in fiscal 2016 and sales from the newly acquired Vetri Family restaurants. Thus far during the second quarter of fiscal 2017, comparable Retail segment net sales are mid single-digit negative.

The increase in Wholesale segment net sales in the first quarter of fiscal 2017, as compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2016, was primarily due to increased sales to specialty and department stores. Wholesale sales growth was driven by an increase in units that was partially offset by a decrease in average unit selling price.

Gross profit percentage for the first quarter of fiscal 2017 increased to 34.3% of net sales, from 33.3% of net sales in the comparable quarter in fiscal 2016. Gross profit increased to $261.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to $246.4 million in the comparable quarter in fiscal 2016. The increase in gross profit percentage was primarily driven by improvement in the Urban Outfitters and Anthropologie Group merchandise margins, with the Urban Outfitters brand delivering lower markdowns compared to the prior year, which was partially offset by a lower gross profit rate at the Free People brand as a result of higher markdowns. The increase in gross profit was primarily due to higher net sales and the increase in gross profit percentage. Total inventory at April 30, 2016 decreased by $38.1 million, or 9.6%, to $359.9 million from $398.0 million at April 30, 2015. The decrease in total inventory is primarily related to the decline in comparable Retail segment inventory, which decreased 9.5% at cost.

Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 to 27.7% of net sales, compared to 26.1% of net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2016. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales was driven by an increase in marketing expense to support customer acquisition and retention efforts, deleverage in direct store controllable expenses related to negative store comparable sales, and an increase in technology related expenses used to support our omni-channel initiatives. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $18.0 million, or 9.3%, to $211.4 million, in the first quarter of fiscal 2017, from $193.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2016. The dollar increase versus the prior year was primarily related to the operating expenses of new and non-comparable stores, increased marketing expense to support our customer acquisition and retention efforts, and an increase in technology expenses that were used to support our omni-channel initiatives.

Income from operations decreased to 6.6% of net sales, or $50.5 million, for the first quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to 7.2%, or $53.1 million, for the first quarter of fiscal 2016.

Our effective tax rate for the first quarter of fiscal 2017 was 39.6% of income before income taxes compared to 35.6% of income before income taxes in the first quarter of fiscal 2016. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to the ratio of foreign taxable losses to global taxable profits in the quarter.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $306.4 million as of April 30, 2016, as compared to $362.9 million as of January 31, 2016 and $356.9 million as of April 30, 2015. The decrease in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as compared to January 31, 2016 was primarily due to cash used for the repayment of long-term debt. Our working capital was $467.2 million at April 30, 2016 compared to $505.1 million at January 31, 2016 and $524.3 million at April 30, 2015. The decrease in working capital as of April 30, 2016 compared to January 31, 2016 was due to the decrease in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities. The decrease in working capital during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to the first quarter of fiscal 2016 was primarily due to the decrease in inventory and the timing of disbursements.

During the last two years, we have satisfied our cash requirements primarily through our cash flow from operating activities. In fiscal 2016, we utilized borrowings on our long-term debt facility as an additional source of cash that were used for the repurchase of our common shares. In addition to repurchasing common shares, our primary uses of cash have been to open new stores, purchase inventory and expand our home offices and fulfillment facilities. We have also continued to invest in our omni-channel capabilities, technology and our international operations. Cash paid for property and equipment for the three months ended April 30, 2016 and 2015 was $31.1 million and $31.8 million, respectively, and was used in fiscal 2017 primarily to expand our store base and was used in fiscal 2016 primarily to expand our store base and home offices and to increase our fulfillment capabilities.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Cash provided by operating activities during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 increased by $62.1 million to $70.0 million from $7.9 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2016. For both periods, our major source of cash from operations was merchandise sales and our primary outflow of cash for operations was for the payment of operational costs. The period over period increase in cash flows from operations was primarily driven by lower inventory levels and the timing of disbursements.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Cash used in investing activities during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 was $26.5 million and consisted primarily of $31.1 million of purchases of property and equipment and $15.3 million used to acquire the Vetri Family group of restaurants. These investments were partially offset by $19.9 million of net sales and maturities of marketable securities.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash used in financing activities during the first quarter of fiscal 2017 was $83.1 million, primarily related to $75.0 million in debt repayments and $10.7 million of repurchases of our common shares under the February 23, 2015 share repurchase program.

Credit Facilities

On July 1, 2015, we entered into a five-year asset-based revolving Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement”) with certain lenders, including JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, and J.P. Morgan Securities LLC and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as joint lead arrangers and co-book managers. The Credit Agreement provides senior secured revolving credit for loans and letters of credit up to $400.0 million (the “Credit Facility”), subject to a borrowing base that is comprised of our eligible accounts receivable and inventory. The Credit Facility includes a swing-line sub-facility, a multicurrency sub-facility and the option to expand the facility by up to $150.0 million. The funds available under the Credit Facility may be used for working capital and other general corporate purposes.

 

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The Credit Facility provides for interest on borrowings, at our option, at either (i) adjusted LIBOR, CDOR or EURIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 1.125% to 1.625%, or (ii) an adjusted ABR plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.125% to 0.625%, each such rate depending on the level of availability under the Credit Facility and our adjusted leverage ratio. Interest is payable either monthly or quarterly depending on the type of borrowing. A commitment fee is payable quarterly, on the unused portion of the Credit Facility, based on our adjusted leverage ratio.

All obligations under the Credit Facility are unconditionally guaranteed by us and our domestic subsidiaries. The obligations under the Credit Facility are secured by a first-priority security interest in inventory, accounts receivable, and certain other assets of the borrowers and guarantors. The Credit Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, negative and affirmative covenants and provisions relating to events of default.

As of April 30, 2016, we were in compliance with all terms of the Credit Agreement, borrowings on the Credit Facility totaled $75.0 million and stand-by letters of credit outstanding were $13.9 million.

Additionally, we have borrowing agreements with two separate financial institutions under which we may borrow an aggregate of $130.0 million for the purposes of trade letter of credit issuances. The availability of any future borrowings under the trade letter of credit facilities is subject to acceptance by the respective financial institutions. As of April 30, 2016, we had outstanding trade letters of credit of $60.4 million, and available trade letters of credit of $69.6 million under these facilities.

Capital and Operating Expenditures

During fiscal 2017, we plan to construct and open approximately 27 new stores, excluding our restaurant locations, expand certain existing stores, upgrade our systems, invest in omni-channel marketing and purchase inventory for our Retail and Wholesale segments at levels appropriate to maintain our planned sales growth. We believe that our marketing, social media, merchandise expansion, website and mobile initiatives are a significant contributor to our Retail segment sales growth. During fiscal 2017, we plan to continue our investment in these initiatives for all brands. We anticipate our capital expenditures during fiscal 2017 to be approximately $170 million, all of which are expected to be financed by cash flow from operating activities. We believe that our new store investments have the potential to generate positive cash flow within a year. We may also enter into one or more acquisitions or transactions related to the expansion of our brand offerings. We believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents, available credit facilities and future cash flows from operations will be sufficient to fund these initiatives.

Share Repurchases

See Note 8 “Shareholders’ Equity” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for certain financial information regarding the Company’s share repurchases.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

As of and for the three months ended April 30, 2016, except for operating leases entered into in the normal course of business, we were not party to any material off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, revenues, expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

Other Matters

See Note 2 “Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements,” of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a description of recently issued accounting pronouncements.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to the following types of market risks—fluctuations in the purchase price of merchandise, as well as other goods and services, the value of foreign currencies in relation to the U.S. dollar, and changes in interest rates. Due to our inventory turnover rate and our historical ability to pass through the impact of any generalized changes in our cost of goods to our customers through pricing adjustments, commodity and other product risks are not expected to be material. We purchase the majority of our merchandise in U.S. dollars, including a majority of the goods for our stores located in Canada and a portion of the goods for our stores located in Europe.

Our exposure to market risk for changes in foreign currencies is due to our financial statements being presented in U.S. dollars and our international subsidiaries transacting in currencies other than U.S. dollars. Fluctuations in exchange rates in effect during or at the end of the reporting period may affect the value of the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities. As we expand our international operations, the potential impact of currency fluctuations increases.

Our exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates to our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities and our Credit Facility. As of April 30, 2016, our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities consisted primarily of cash on hand and in banks, money market accounts, municipal and pre-refunded municipal bonds rated “BBB” or better, corporate bonds rated “BBB” or better, certificates of deposit, and mutual funds. Due to the short average maturity and conservative nature of our investment portfolio, we believe a 100 basis point change in interest rates would not have a material effect on the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. As the interest rates on a material portion of our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities are variable, a change in interest rates earned on the cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities would impact interest income along with cash flows, but would not impact the fair market value of the related underlying instruments.

We are exposed to market risks relating to changes in interest rates on outstanding borrowings under our Credit Facility because these borrowings bear interest at variable rates. A 100 basis point change in our applicable interest rate would not have a material impact to interest expense for the three months ended April 30, 2016.

 

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Securities Exchange Act of 1934 reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported on a timely basis and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding the required disclosure. As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures. Based on that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and the Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended April 30, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

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Table of Contents

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

We are party to various legal proceedings arising from normal business activities. Management believes that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes in our risk factors since January 31, 2016. Please refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 31, 2016, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on March 31, 2016, for our risk factors.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and the Use of Proceeds

Issuer Purchase of Equity Securities

A summary of the repurchase activity under the Company’s share repurchase program for the quarter ended April 30, 2016 is as follows:

 

     Total Number
of Shares
(or Units)
Purchased
     Average Price
Paid per
share
(or Unit)
     Total Number of
Shares (or Units)
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Plans or
Programs
     Maximum
Number of
Shares (or Units)
that May Yet Be
Purchased
Under the Plans
or Programs (1)
 

February 1, 2016 through February 29, 2016

     —         $ —           —           —     

March 1, 2016 through March 31, 2016

     —         $ —           —           —     

April 1, 2016 through April 30, 2016

     324,700       $ 32.97         324,700         6,995,059   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Fiscal 2017 First Quarter

     324,700            324,700         6,995,059   
  

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

1  On February 23, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of 20,000,000 shares under a share repurchase program.

 

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Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits

(a) Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

    3.1    Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (file no. 000-22754) filed on September 9, 2004.
    3.2    Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (file no. 000-22754) filed on September 9, 2004.
    3.3    Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 31, 2013.
    3.4    Second Amended and Restated By-laws are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 3, 2012.
  31.1*    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Principal Executive Officer.
  31.2*    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Principal Financial Officer.
  32.1**    Section 1350 Certification of the Principal Executive Officer.
  32.2**    Section 1350 Certification of the Principal Financial Officer.
101.INS*    XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
101.CAL*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
101.LAB*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
101.PRE*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.
101.DEF*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.

 

* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith

Attached as Exhibits 101 to this report are the following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended April 30, 2016, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 9, 2016, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

    URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.
Date: June 9, 2016   By:    

/S/ RICHARD A. HAYNE

      Richard A. Hayne
     

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

    URBAN OUTFITTERS, INC.
Date: June 9, 2016   By:    

/S/ FRANCIS J. CONFORTI

      Francis J. Conforti
     

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

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Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description

    3.1    Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (file no. 000-22754) filed on September 9, 2004.
    3.2    Amendment No. 1 to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (file no. 000-22754) filed on September 9, 2004.
    3.3    Amendment No. 2 to Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation is incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 31, 2013.
    3.4    Second Amended and Restated By-laws are incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 of the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 3, 2012.
  31.1*    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Principal Executive Officer.
  31.2*    Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of the Principal Financial Officer.
  32.1**    Section 1350 Certification of the Principal Executive Officer.
  32.2**    Section 1350 Certification of the Principal Financial Officer.
101.INS*    XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema.
101.CAL*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase.
101.LAB*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase.
101.PRE*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase.
101.DEF*    XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase.

 

* Filed herewith
** Furnished herewith

Attached as Exhibits 101 to this report are the following financial statements from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended April 30, 2016, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 9, 2016, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income; (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income; (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows and (v) the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

27