VALUE LINE INC - Quarter Report: 2005 July (Form 10-Q)
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
10-Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (D)
OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
Quarter Ended July 31, 2005
Commission
file number 0-11306
VALUE
LINE, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New
York
|
13-3139843
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
220
East 42nd Street, New York, New York
|
10017-5891
|
|
(address
of principal executive offices)
|
(zip
code)
|
Registrant's
telephone number including area code (212)
907-1500
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
Yes
x
No
o
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
|
Outstanding
at July 31, 2005
|
|
Common
stock, $.10 par value
|
9,981,600
Shares
|
Part
I - Financial Information
Item
1. Financial Statements
Value
Line, Inc.
Consolidated
Condensed Balance Sheets
(in
thousands, except share amounts)
|
|
July
31,
|
Apr.
30,
|
||||
2005
|
2005
|
||||||
Assets
|
(unaudited)
|
||||||
Current
Assets:
|
|
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents (including short term
|
|||||||
investments
of $19,353 and $5,654, respectively)
|
$
|
19,644
|
$
|
5,971
|
|||
Securities
available for sale
|
70,847
|
76,274
|
|||||
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance for doubtful
|
|||||||
accounts
of $58, and $52, respectively
|
2,756
|
3,096
|
|||||
Receivable
from affiliates
|
2,856
|
2,557
|
|||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
1,226
|
1,468
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
32
|
32
|
|||||
|
|
||||||
Total
current assets
|
97,361
|
89,398
|
|||||
Long
term assets:
|
|||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
5,807
|
5,984
|
|||||
Capitalized
software and other intangible assets, net
|
3,160
|
3,483
|
|||||
|
|
||||||
Total
long term assets
|
8,967
|
9,467
|
|||||
|
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
106,328
|
$
|
98,865
|
|||
|
|
||||||
Liabilities
and Shareholders' Equity
|
|||||||
Current
Liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities
|
$
|
4,016
|
$
|
4,331
|
|||
Accrued
salaries
|
1,347
|
1,247
|
|||||
Dividends
payable
|
2,495
|
2,495
|
|||||
Accrued
taxes payable
|
2,961
|
—
|
|||||
Unearned
revenue
|
30,408
|
29,748
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
7,652
|
6,176
|
|||||
|
|
||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
48,879
|
43,997
|
|||||
Long
term liabilities:
|
|||||||
Unearned
revenue
|
7,029
|
10,344
|
|||||
Deferred
charges
|
381
|
381
|
|||||
|
|
||||||
Total
long term liabilities
|
7,410
|
10,725
|
|||||
Shareholders'
Equity:
|
|||||||
Common
stock, $.10 par value; authorized 30,000,000
|
|||||||
shares;
issued 10,000,000 shares
|
1,000
|
1,000
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
991
|
991
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
33,951
|
30,798
|
|||||
Treasury
stock, at cost (18,400 shares on 7/31/05 & 4/30/05)
|
(354
|
)
|
(354
|
)
|
|||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
14,451
|
11,708
|
|||||
Total
shareholders' equity
|
50,039
|
44,143
|
|||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders' equity
|
$
|
106,328
|
$
|
98,865
|
|||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
2
Part
I - Financial Information
Item
1. Financial Statements
Value
Line, Inc.
Consolidated
Condensed Statements of Income
(in
thousands except per share amounts)
(unaudited)
For
the three months ended
|
|||||||
July
31,
|
July
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Revenues:
|
|||||||
Investment
periodicals and
|
|||||||
related
publications
|
$
|
13,060
|
$
|
13,146
|
|||
Investment
management fees & svcs
|
7,814
|
8,234
|
|||||
Total
revenues
|
20,874
|
21,380
|
|||||
|
|
||||||
Expenses:
|
|||||||
Advertising
and promotion
|
2,606
|
5,366
|
|||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
5,163
|
5,333
|
|||||
Production
and distribution
|
1,775
|
2,311
|
|||||
Office
and administration
|
2,167
|
2,125
|
|||||
Total
expenses
|
11,711
|
15,135
|
|||||
Income
from operations
|
9,163
|
6,245
|
|||||
Income
from securities trans., net
|
285
|
3,360
|
|||||
Income
before income taxes
|
9,448
|
9,605
|
|||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
3,800
|
3,664
|
|||||
Net
income
|
$
|
5,648
|
$
|
5,941
|
|||
Earnings
per share, basic & fully diluted
|
$
|
0.57
|
$
|
0.60
|
|||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
3
Part
I - Financial Information
Item
1. Financial Statements
Value
Line, Inc.
Consolidated
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in
thousands)
(unaudited)
For
the three months ended |
|||||||
July
31,
|
July
31,
|
||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|
|
|||||
Net
income
|
$
|
5,648
|
$
|
5,941
|
|||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash
|
|||||||
provided
by operating activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
568
|
619
|
|||||
Gains
on sales of trading securities and
|
|||||||
securities
available for sale
|
—
|
(4,038
|
)
|
||||
Unrealized
losses on trading securities
|
—
|
740
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
—
|
(259
|
)
|
||||
Changes
in assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sales of trading securities
|
—
|
17,451
|
|||||
Purchases
of trading securities
|
—
|
(9,986
|
)
|
||||
(Decrease)
in unearned revenue
|
(2,655
|
)
|
(1,716
|
)
|
|||
(Decrease)
in deferred charges
|
(21
|
)
|
(21
|
)
|
|||
(Decrease)
in accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
(294
|
)
|
(1,180
|
)
|
|||
Increase/(decrease)
in accrued salaries
|
100
|
(69
|
)
|
||||
Increase
in accrued taxes payable
|
2,960
|
2,865
|
|||||
Decrease
in prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
242
|
269
|
|||||
Decrease/(increase)
in accounts receivable
|
340
|
(59
|
)
|
||||
(Increase)/decrease
in receivable from affiliates
|
(299
|
)
|
343
|
||||
Total
adjustments
|
941
|
4,959
|
|||||
Net
cash provided by operations
|
6,589
|
10,900
|
|||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||
Purchase
of equity securities
|
(3
|
)
|
—
|
||||
Proceeds
from sales of equity securities
|
—
|
6,500
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sales of fixed income securities
|
9,650
|
5,019
|
|||||
Purchases
of fixed income securities
|
—
|
(6,475
|
)
|
||||
Acquisition
of property and equipment
|
—
|
(66
|
)
|
||||
Expenditures
for capitalized software
|
(68
|
)
|
(219
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash provided by investing activities
|
9,579
|
4,759
|
|||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|||||||
Dividends
paid
|
(2,495
|
)
|
(177,172
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(2,495
|
)
|
(177,172
|
)
|
|||
Net
increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
13,673
|
(161,513
|
)
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of year
|
5,971
|
178,108
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
19,644
|
$
|
16,595
|
|||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
4
Part
I - Financial Information
Item
1. Financial Statements
VALUE
LINE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2005
(unaudited)
Common
stock
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number
|
Additional
|
Compre-
|
other
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of
|
paid-in
|
Treasury
|
hensive
|
Retained
|
comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
shares
|
Amount
|
capital
|
Stock
|
income
|
earnings
|
income
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at April 30, 2005
|
|
9,981,600
|
|
$
|
1,000
|
$
|
991
|
(
|
$ |
354
|
)
|
$
|
30,798
|
$
|
11,708
|
$
|
44,143
|
||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
5,648
|
5,648
|
5,648
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
net
of tax:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains
on securities
|
2,743
|
|
2,743
|
|
2,743
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
8,391
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
(2,495
|
)
|
(2,495
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at July 31, 2005
|
9,981,600
|
$
|
1,000
|
$
|
991
|
(
|
$ |
354
|
)
|
$
|
33,951
|
$
|
14,451
|
$
|
50,039
|
||||||||||||||
5
Part
I - Financial Information
Item
1. Financial Statements
VALUE
LINE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
FOR
THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JULY 31, 2004
(unaudited)
Common
stock
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number
|
Additional
|
Compre-
|
other
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
of
|
paid-in
|
Treasury
|
hensive
|
Retained
|
comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
shares
|
Amount
|
capital
|
Stock
|
income
|
earnings
|
income
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at April 30, 2004
|
|
9,981,600
|
|
$
|
1,000
|
$
|
991
|
(
|
$ |
354
|
)
|
$
|
19,459
|
$
|
14,202
|
$
|
35,298
|
||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
5,941
|
5,941
|
5,941
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
net
of tax:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains
on securities
|
(2,515
|
)
|
(2,515
|
)
|
(2,515
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
3,426
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
(2,495
|
)
|
(2,495
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at July 31, 2004
|
9,981,600
|
$
|
1,000
|
$
|
991
|
(
|
$ |
354
|
)
|
$
|
22,905
|
$
|
11,687
|
$
|
36,229
|
||||||||||||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these
consolidated financial statements.
6
VALUE
LINE, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Significant
Accounting Policies - Note 1:
In
the
opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed
financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring
accruals except as noted below) considered necessary for a fair presentation.
This report should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and
footnotes contained in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K, dated July
29,
2005 and Form 10-K Amended, dated August 26, 2005 for the fiscal year ended
April 30, 2005. Results of operations covered by this report may not be
indicative of the results of operations for the entire year.
Value
Line, Inc. (the "Company") is incorporated in New York State and carries
on the
investment periodicals and related publications and investment management
activities formerly performed by Arnold Bernhard & Co., Inc. (the "Parent")
which owns approximately 86% of the issued and outstanding common stock of
the
Company.
Principles
of Consolidation:
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and
all of
its subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions
have
been eliminated in consolidation.
Revenue
Recognition:
Subscription
revenues are recognized ratably over the terms of the subscriptions.
Accordingly, the amount of subscription fees to be earned by servicing
subscriptions after the date of the balance sheet is shown as unearned
revenue.
Investment
management fees (except 12b-1 fees) are recorded as the related services
are
performed (see note 6).
Valuation
of Securities:
The
Company's securities classified as available for sale consist of shares of
the
Value Line Mutual Funds and government debt securities accounted for in
accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.115, "Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities". The securities are
valued at market with unrealized gains and losses on these securities reported,
net of applicable taxes, as a separate component of Shareholders' Equity.
Realized gains and losses on sales of the securities available for sale are
recorded in earnings on trade date and are determined on the identified cost
method.
The
Company classifies its securities available for sale as current assets. It
does
so to properly reflect its liquidity and to recognize the fact that it has
assets available for sale to fully satisfy its current liabilities should
the
need arise.
Trading
securities held by the Company are valued at market with unrealized gains
and
losses included in earnings.
Market
valuation of securities listed on a securities exchange and over-the-counter
securities traded on the NASDAQ national market is based on the closing sales
prices on the last business day of each month. In the absence of closing
sales
prices for such securities, and for other securities traded in the
over-the-counter market, the security is valued at the midpoint between the
latest available and representative asked and bid prices.
Valuation
of open-ended mutual fund shares are based upon the daily net asset values
of
the shares as calculated by such funds.
The
market value of the Company's fixed maturity government debt obligations
are
valued utilizing quoted prices at the end of each day provided by an outside
pricing service.
Advertising
Expenses:
The
Company expenses advertising costs as incurred.
7
VALUE
LINE, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reclassification:
Certain
items in the prior year financial statements have been reclassified to conform
to the current year presentation.
Income
Taxes:
The
Company computes its income tax provision in accordance with the provisions
of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income
Taxes". Deferred tax liabilities and assets are recognized for the expected
future tax consequences of events that have been reflected in the Consolidated
Financial Statements. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are determined
based
on the differences between the book values and the tax bases of particular
assets and liabilities, using tax rates currently in effect for the years
in
which the differences are expected to reverse.
Earnings
per Share, basic & fully diluted:
Earnings
per share are based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock
and
common stock equivalents outstanding during each year.
Cash
and Cash Equivalents:
For
purposes of the Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows, the Company
considers all cash held at banks and short term liquid investments with an
original maturity of less than three months to be cash and cash equivalents.
As
of July 31, 2005 and April 30, 2005, cash equivalents included $19,259,000
and
$5,546,000 respectively, invested in the Value Line money market
funds.
Use
of Estimates:
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that
affect certain reported amounts and disclosures. Accordingly, actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Marketable
Securities - Note 2:
Trading
Securities:
There
were no trading securities held at July 31, 2005 or April 30, 2005. The proceeds
from sales of trading securities, during the three months ended July 31,
2004,
were $17,451,000 and the related gains on these sales were $468,000. The
net
decrease in unrealized gains on the trading securities portfolio of $740,000
for
the three months ended July 31, 2004 was included in the Consolidated Condensed
Statements of Income.
Securities
Available for Sale:
Equity
Securities:
The
aggregate cost of the equity securities classified as available for sale,
which
are invested in the Value Line mutual funds, was $19,172,000 and the market
value was $41,535,000 at July 31, 2005. The aggregate cost of the securities
at
April 30, 2005 was $19,169,000 and the market value was $37,209,000. The
total
gains for equity securities with net gains included in Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income on the Consolidated Balance Sheet were $22,363,000 and
$18,157,000, net of deferred taxes of $7,827,000 and $6,355,000, as of July
31,
2005 and April 30, 2005, respectively. Losses on equity securities included
in
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income at April 30, 2005 was $117,000, net
of
deferred taxes of $41,000. The increase in gross unrealized holding gains
on
these securities of $4,323,000 and the decrease of $3,870,000, net of deferred
taxes of $1,513,000 and $1,355,000, were included in Shareholders' Equity
at
July 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
There
were no sales of equity securities during the first three months of fiscal
2006.
Realized capital gains from the sales of equity securities classified as
available for sale during the first quarter ended July 31, 2004 were $3,570,000
of which $3,570,000 were reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive
Income into earnings. The proceeds received from the sales of these securities
during the first quarter ended July 31, 2004 were $6,500,000.
8
VALUE
LINE, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Government
Debt Securities:
The
Company's investments in debt securities are available for sale and valued
at
market value. The aggregate cost and market value at July 31, 2005 for U.S.
Government debt securities classified as available for sale were as
follows:
|
||||||||||
Maturity
|
Historical
Cost
|
Market
Value
|
Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||
Due
in less than 2 years
|
|
$
|
24,856
|
|
$
|
24,757
|
(
|
$ |
99
|
)
|
Due
in 2-5 years
|
4,587
|
4,555
|
(32
|
)
|
||||||
Total
investment in debt securities
|
$
|
29,443
|
$
|
29,312
|
(
|
$ |
131
|
)
|
The
aggregate cost and market value at April 30, 2005 for U.S. Government debt
securities classified as available for sale were as follows:
|
||||||||||
Maturity
|
Historical
Cost
|
Market
Value
|
Gross
Unrealized
Holding
Losses
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||
Due
in less than 2 years
|
|
$
|
34,506
|
|
$
|
34,481
|
(
|
$ |
25
|
)
|
Due
in 2-5 years
|
4,587
|
4,584
|
(3
|
)
|
||||||
Total
investment in debt securities
|
$
|
39,093
|
$
|
39,065
|
(
|
$ |
28
|
)
|
There
are
no gains on U.S. Government debt securities included in Accumulated Other
Comprehensive Income on the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of July
31,
2005 and April 30, 2005. The unrealized losses of $131,000 and $28,000 on
U.S.
government debt securities net of deferred taxes of $46,000 and $10,000,
respectively, were included in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income on
the
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of July 31, 2005 and April 30, 2005.
The
average yield on the U.S. Government debt securities classified as available
for
sale at July 31, 2005 and April 30, 2005 was 1.55% and 3.62%,
respectively.
Proceeds
from sales of government debt securities classified as available for sale
were
$9,650,000 and $5,019,000 during the first quarter of fiscal year 2006 and
2005,
respectively. There were no related gains or losses
For
the
three months ended July 31, 2005, and 2004, income from securities transactions,
net also included $76,000 and $44,000 of dividend income; $262,000 and $21,000
of interest income; and $11,000 and $7,000 of related interest expense,
respectively.
Supplemental
Disclosure of Cash Flow Information - Note 3:
Cash
payments for income taxes were $686,000 and $1,056,000 during the three months
ended July 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
9
VALUE
LINE, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Employees'
Profit Sharing and Savings Plan - Note 4:
Substantially
all employees of the Company and its subsidiaries are members of the Value
Line,
Inc. Profit Sharing and Savings Plan (the "Plan"). In general, this is a
qualified, contributory plan which provides for a discretionary annual Company
contribution which is determined by a formula based upon the salaries of
eligible employees and the amount of consolidated net operating income as
defined in the Plan. The estimated profit sharing plan contribution, which
is
included as an expense in salaries and employee benefits in the Consolidated
Condensed Statement of Income, was $360,000 and $360,000 for the three months
ended July 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
Comprehensive
Income - Note 5:
Statement
of Financial Accounting Standards no. 130 requires the reporting of
comprehensive income in addition to net income from operations. Comprehensive
income is a more inclusive financial reporting methodology that includes
disclosure of certain financial information that historically has not been
recognized in the calculation of net income.
At
July
31, 2005 and April 30, 2005, the Company held both equity securities and
U.S.
Government debt securities that are classified as Available for Sale on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The change in valuation of these securities,
net of
deferred taxes, has been recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
in
the Company's Balance Sheets.
The
components of comprehensive income that are included in the Statement of
Changes
in Shareholders' Equity are as follows:
|
||||||||||
Three
months ended 7-31-05
|
Before
Tax
Amount |
Tax
(Expense) or Benefit
|
Net
of Tax
Amount
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
Gains on Securities:
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
Holding Gains/(Losses) arising during the period
|
|
$
|
4,220
|
(
|
$ |
1,477
|
)
|
$
|
2,743
|
|
Less:
Reclassification adjustments for gains realized in net
income
|
0
|
0
|
0
|
|||||||
Other
Comprehensive income
|
$
|
4,220
|
(
|
$ |
1,477
|
)
|
$
|
2,743
|
||
Three
months ended 7-31-04
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
Gains on Securities:
|
||||||||||
Unrealized
Holding Gains/(Losses) arising during the period
|
(
|
$ |
300
|
)
|
$
|
105
|
(
|
$ |
195
|
)
|
Less:
Reclassification adjustments for gains realized in net
income
|
|
(3,570
|
)
|
1,250
|
(2,320
|
)
|
||||
Other
Comprehensive income
|
(
|
$
|
3,870
|
)
|
$
|
1,355
|
(
|
$ |
2,515
|
)
|
10
VALUE
LINE, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Related
Party Transactions - Note 6:
The
Company acts as investment adviser and manager for fourteen open-ended
investment companies, the Value Line Family of Funds. The Company earns
investment management fees based upon the average daily net asset values
of the
respective funds. Effective July 1, 2000, the Company received service and
distribution fees under rule 12b-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940
from
twelve of the fourteen mutual funds for which Value Line is the adviser.
Effective
September 18, 2002, the Company began receiving service and distribution
fees
under rule 12b-1 from the remaining two funds, for which Value Line, Inc.
is the
adviser. The Company also earned brokerage commission income on securities
transactions executed by Value Line Securities, Inc. (VLS) on behalf of the
funds that cleared on a fully disclosed basis through non-affiliated brokers,
who received a portion of the gross commission. Pending a review of effecting
trades for the Value Line Funds, VLS in November 2004 suspended effectuation
of
trades through VLS for any of the Value Line Funds.
For
the
three months ended July 31, 2005 investment management fees, 12b-1 service
and
distribution fees amounted to $7,623,000. For the three months ended July
31,
2004, investment management fees, 12b-1 service and distribution fees and
brokerage commission income amounted to $7,916,000.These amounts include
service
and distribution fees of $2,477,000 and $2,417,000, respectively. The related
receivables from the funds for management advisory fees and 12b-1 service
fees
included in Receivable from affiliates were $2,642,000 and $2,406,000 at
July
31, 2005 and April 30, 2005, respectively. For the three months ended July
31,
2005 and 2004, the Company was reimbursed $177,000 and $159,000, respectively,
for payments it made on behalf of and services it provided to Arnold Bernhard
and Company, Inc. ("Parent"). At July 31, 2005 and April 30, 2005, Receivable
from affiliates included a receivable from the Parent of $169,000 and $107,000,
respectively.
From
time to time, AB&Co., the Company's
controlling shareholder, has purchased additional shares of Value Line, Inc.
in
the market when and as AB&Co. has determined it to be appropriate. As stated
several times in the past, the public is reminded that AB&Co., may make
additional purchases from time to time in the future.
Federal,
State and Local Income Taxes - Note 7:
The
Company computes its tax in accordance with the provisions of Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income
Taxes".
The
provision for income taxes includes the following:
|
||||||||
Three
months ended July 31,
|
||||||||
2005
|
2004
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Current:
|
||||||||
Federal
|
$
|
3,087
|
$
|
3,397
|
||||
State
and local
|
790
|
526
|
||||||
$
|
3,877
|
$
|
3,923
|
|||||
Deferred:
|
||||||||
Federal
|
(
|
$ |
78
|
)
|
(
|
$ |
259
|
)
|
State
and local
|
1
|
0
|
||||||
|
(
|
$
|
77
|
)
|
(
|
$ |
259
|
)
|
Total:
|
$
|
3,800
|
$
|
3,664
|
Deferred
taxes are provided for temporary differences between the financial reporting
basis and the tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities. The tax
effect
of temporary differences giving rise to the Company's deferred tax liability
are
primarily a result of unrealized gains on the Company's trading and long-term
securities portfolios.
11
VALUE
LINE, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Business
Segments - Note 8:
The
Company operates two reportable business segments: Publishing and Investment
Management Services. The publishing segment produces investment related
periodicals in both print and electronic form.
The
investment management segment provides advisory services to the Value Line
family of mutual funds, as well as institutional and individual clients.
The
segments are differentiated by the products and services they
offer.
The
accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described in the
summary of significant accounting policies. The Company allocates all revenues
and expenses, except for depreciation and income from securities transactions,
net related to corporate assets, between the two reportable segments.
Disclosure
of Reportable Segment Profit and Segment Assets (in thousands)
Three
months ended July 31, 2005
|
||||||||||
Publishing
|
Investment
Management Services
|
Total
|
||||||||
Revenues
from external customers
|
$
|
13,060
|
$
|
7,814
|
$
|
20,874
|
||||
Intersegment
revenues
|
27
|
0
|
27
|
|||||||
Income
from securities transactions, net
|
4
|
23
|
27
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
540
|
24
|
564
|
|||||||
Segment
operating profit
|
6,453
|
2,714
|
9,167
|
|||||||
Segment
assets
|
13,129
|
63,516
|
76,645
|
|||||||
Expenditures
for segment assets
|
68
|
0
|
68
|
Three
months ended July 31, 2004
|
||||||||||
Publishing
|
Investment
Management Services
|
Total
|
||||||||
Revenues
from external customers
|
$
|
13,146
|
$
|
8,234
|
$
|
21,380
|
||||
Intersegment
revenues
|
63
|
0
|
63
|
|||||||
Income
from securities transactions, net
|
4
|
3,356
|
3,360
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
593
|
22
|
615
|
|||||||
Segment
operating profit
|
3,855
|
2,394
|
6,249
|
|||||||
Segment
assets
|
15,749
|
67,881
|
83,630
|
|||||||
Expenditures
for segment assets
|
285
|
0
|
285
|
12
VALUE
LINE, INC.
NOTES
TO THE CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Reconciliation
of Reportable Segment Revenues,
Operating
Profit and Assets (in thousands)
Three
months ended July 31,
|
|||||||
2005
|
2004
|
||||||
Revenues
|
|||||||
Total
revenues for reportable segments
|
$
|
20,901
|
$
|
21,443
|
|||
Elimination
of intersegment revenues
|
(27
|
)
|
(63
|
)
|
|||
Total
consolidated revenues
|
$
|
20,874
|
$
|
21,380
|
|||
Segment
profit
|
|||||||
Total
profit for reportable segments
|
$
|
9,194
|
$
|
9,609
|
|||
Add:
Income from securities transactions related to corporate
assets
|
258
|
0
|
|||||
Less:
Depreciation related to corporate assets
|
(4
|
)
|
(4
|
)
|
|||
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
9,448
|
$
|
9,605
|
|||
Assets
|
|||||||
Total
assets for reportable segments
|
$
|
76,645
|
$
|
83,630
|
|||
Corporate
assets
|
29,683
|
7,813
|
|||||
Consolidated
total assets
|
$
|
106,328
|
$
|
91,443
|
|||
Revenues
|
Contingencies
- Note 9:
The
Company commenced an action in New York Supreme Court, seeking damages in
an
unspecified amount, against a small mutual fund company pertaining to a
contemplated transaction. The Company was countersued for alleged damages
in
excess of $5,000,000. The action was settled without a material adverse effect
on the Company. A related entity of the defendant in the New York action
brought
suit against the Company and certain Directors in Federal Court in Texas
based
on the same transaction. On the Company's motion, that action has been
transferred from Texas to New York. Although the ultimate outcome of the
litigation is subject to the inherent uncertainties of any legal proceeding,
based upon Counsel's analysis of the factual and legal issues and the Company's
meritorious defenses, it is management's belief that the expected outcome
of
this matter will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's
consolidated results of operations and financial condition.
By
letter
dated June 15, 2005, the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission
requested the Company as part of a preliminary inquiry to provide documents
relating to, among other things, trades for the Company's proprietary accounts,
and the effectuation and execution of trades through VLS for the Value Line
Funds. The Company is cooperating with the preliminary
inquiry.
13
Item
2. Management Discussion and Analysis of
Financial
Condition and Results of Operations
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
Company had working capital as of July 31, 2005 of $48,482,000 which includes
cash and short-term securities at market value of $90,491,000.
The
Company’s cash flow from operations of $6,589,000 for the three months ended
July 31, 2005 was 40% lower than cash flow of $10,900,000 for the comparable
period of the prior fiscal year. The decrease in cash flow from operations
was
primarily due to the liquidation of the Company’s trading securities portfolio
during the prior fiscal year. Exclusive of the net cash flow from the trading
securities portfolio activity, cash flow from operations was $3,154,000
higher
than the prior fiscal year’s. Net cash inflows of $9,579,000 from investing
activities during the first three months of fiscal 2006 primarily resulted
from
proceeds received from sales of callable U.S. Government debt securities.
Cash
outflows from financing activities of $2,495,000 during the first quarter
of
fiscal year 2006 represent the payment of the Company’s quarterly dividend of
$0.25 per share. Cash outflows from financing activity for the same period
of
fiscal year 2005 of $177,172,000 reflect the Company’s normal quarterly dividend
of $.25 per share as well as a special $17.50 dividend paid to all shareholders
on May 19, 2004.
Management
believes that the Company’s cash and other liquid asset resources used in its
business together with the future cash flows from operations will be sufficient
to finance current and forecasted operations. Management anticipates no
borrowing for fiscal year 2006.
Operating
Results
Net
income for the first quarter ended July 31, 2005 of $5,648,000 or $0.57
per
share was 5% below net income of $5,941,000 or $0.60 per share in fiscal
2005.
Operating income of $9,163,000 for the three months ended July 31, 2005
was 47%
above operating income of $6,245,000 for the same period of the last fiscal
year
and the sixth highest during any first quarter in the Company’s twenty three
year history as a public company. Retained Earnings of $33,951,000 at July
31,
2005 were 48% higher than Retained Earnings of $22,905,000 at July 31,
2004.
Subscription
revenues of $13,060,000 for the first quarter ended July 31, 2005 were
1% below
revenues for the same period of the prior fiscal year. Revenues from all
electronic publications for the three months ended July 31, 2005 were up
3%
while licensing fees were up 86% compared to the same period of fiscal
2005.
Revenues from all print products were down 5% compared to the last fiscal
year.
Investment management fees and service revenues of $7,814,000 for the three
months ended July 31, 2005 were 5% below the prior fiscal year’s revenues of
$8,234,000, primarily because beginning November 2004, VLS suspended its
business of effecting trades for any of the Value Line Funds, from which
it had
earned net commission revenues.
14
Operating
expenses for the three months ended July 31, 2005 of $11,711,000 were 23%
below
expenses of $15,135,000 for the previous fiscal year. Total advertising
and
promotional expenses of $2,606,000 were 51% below the prior year’s expenses of
$5,366,000. The decrease in advertising expenses resulted primarily from
the
reduction in the frequency of marketing campaigns during the first quarter
of
fiscal 2006. Salaries and employee benefit expenses of $5,163,000 were
3% below
expenses of $5,333,000 recorded in the prior fiscal year primarily as a
result
of overall staff reductions in the Company. Production and distribution
costs
for the three months ended July 31, 2005 of $1,775,000 were 23% below expenses
of $2,311,000 at July 31, 2004. The decline in expenses was primarily due
to
lower paper, printing and distribution costs that resulted in part from
a
decrease in circulation of the print products. Office and administrative
expenses of $2,167,000 were 2% higher than the prior fiscal year’s expenses of
$2,125,000. The increase in administrative expenses was primarily due to
an
increase in professional fees and the additional costs associated with
outsourcing certain of the mutual fund administration functions. The increases
in administrative expenses were partially offset by lower insurance expenses
and
lower depreciation of fixed assets.
The
Company’s income from securities transactions, net, of $285,000 for the three
months ended July 31, 2005 was 92% below securities transactions income
of
$3,360,000 for the same period of the last fiscal year. Income from securities
transactions, net, for the three months ended July 31, 2005 included dividend
and interest income of $338,000. There were no capital gains or losses
in fiscal
2006. This compares to dividend and interest income of $66,000 and capital
gains
of $3,299,000 from sales of securities from the Company’s short-term trading and
available for sale portfolios for the same period of the last fiscal year.
The
first quarter of fiscal 2005 included capital gains that resulted from
partial
sales of the Company’s equity securities in preparation for payment on May 19,
2004 of a special dividend of $17.50 per share to all common shareholders
of
record as of May 7, 2004.
Safe
Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995
This
report contains statements (including certain projections and business
trends)
accompanied by such phrases as “believe”, “estimate”, “expect”, “anticipate”,
“will”, “intend” and other similar or negative expressions, that are
“forward-looking statements” as defined in the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995. Actual results may differ materially from those projected
as
a result of certain risks and uncertainties, including but not limited
to the
following:
· |
demand
for and market acceptance of new and existing
products;
|
· |
renewals
of subscriptions for the Company’s
products;
|
· |
adaptation
of the Company’s products to new
technologies;
|
· |
fluctuations
in the Company’s assets under management due to broadly based changes in
the values of equity and debt securities, redemptions by investors
and
other factors;
|
· |
competitive
product and pricing pressures;
|
· |
the
impact of government regulation on the Company’s business and the
uncertainties of litigation and regulatory initiatives and inquiries;
and
|
· |
other
risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to those detailed
from
time to time in our SEC filings.
|
Any
forward-looking statements are made only as of the date hereof, and the
Company
undertakes no obligation to update or revise the forward-looking statements,
whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
15
Item
3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market
Risk Disclosures
Value
Line, Inc.’s Consolidated Balance Sheet includes a substantial amount of assets
and liabilities whose fair values are subject to market risks. Value Line’s
significant market risks are primarily associated with interest rates and
equity
prices. The following sections address the significant market risks associated
with Value Line’s business activities.
Interest
Rate Risk
Value
Line’s management prefers to invest in highly liquid debt securities with
extremely low credit risk. Value Line’s strategy is to acquire securities that
are attractively priced in relation to the perceived credit risk. Management
recognizes and accepts that losses may occur. To limit the price fluctuation
in
these securities from interest rate changes, Value Line’s management invests
primarily in short-term obligations maturing in 1 to 5 years.
The
fair
values of Value Line’s fixed maturity investments will fluctuate in response to
changes in market interest rates. Increases and decreases in prevailing
interest
rates generally translate into decreases and increases in fair values of
those
instruments. Additionally, fair values of interest rate sensitive instruments
may be affected by prepayment options, relative values of alternative
investments, and other general market conditions.
The
following table summarizes the estimated effects of hypothetical increases
and
decreases in interest rates on assets that are subject to interest rate
risk. It
is assumed that the changes occur immediately and uniformly to each category
of
instrument containing interest rate risks. The hypothetical changes in
market
interest rates do not reflect what could be deemed best or worst case scenarios.
Variations in market interest rates could produce significant changes in
the
timing of repayments due to prepayment options available. For these reasons,
actual results might differ from those reflected in the table. Dollars
are in
thousands.
|
Estimated
Fair Value After
Hypothetical
Change in Interest Rates
|
|||||||||||||||
|
(bp
= basis points)
|
|||||||||||||||
|
Fair
|
|
|
50bp
|
|
|
50bp
|
|
|
100bp
|
|
|
100bp
|
|
||
Fixed
Income Securities
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
increase
|
|
|
decrease
|
|
|
increase
|
|
|
decrease
|
|
As
of July 31, 2005
|
||||||||||||||||
Investments
in securities with fixed maturities
|
$
|
29,312
|
$
|
29,309
|
$
|
29,455
|
$
|
29,237
|
$
|
29,529
|
||||||
|
||||||||||||||||
As
of April 30, 2005
|
||||||||||||||||
Investments
in securities with fixed maturities
|
$
|
39,065
|
$
|
38,927
|
$
|
39,253
|
$
|
38,911
|
$
|
39,326
|
16
Equity
Price Risk
The
carrying values of investments subject to equity price risks are based on
quoted
market prices or management’s estimates of fair value as of the balance sheet
dates. Market prices are subject to fluctuation and, consequently, the amount
realized in the subsequent sale of an investment may significantly differ
from
the reported market value. Fluctuation in the market price of a security
may
result from perceived changes in the underlying economic characteristics
of the
issuer, the relative price of alternative investments and general market
conditions. Furthermore, amounts realized in the sale of a particular security
may be affected by the relative quantity of the security being
sold.
Value
Line invests a significant level of its assets in equity securities, primarily
the Value Line family of equity mutual funds. Each mutual fund invests in
a
variety of equity positions of various companies thereby diversifying Value
Line’s risk. The Company’s objectives include maintenance of a greater weighting
in large and mid capitalization companies in its equity portfolio to moderate
price risk. Value Line has also utilized derivative financial instruments
in the
past to minimize market price risk, although no such derivative financial
instruments were utilized during fiscal year 2006 and 2005.
The
table
below summarizes Value Line’s equity price risks as of July 31, 2005 and April
30, 2005 and shows the effects of a hypothetical 30% increase and a 30% decrease
in market prices as of those dates. The selected hypothetical changes do
not
reflect what could be considered the best or worst case scenarios. Dollars
are
in thousands.
Equity
Securities
|
|
|
Fair
Value
|
|
|
Hypothetical
Price Change
|
|
|
Estimated
Fair Value after Hypothetical Change in Prices
|
|
|
Hypothetical
Percentage Increase (Decrease) in Shareholders’
Equity
|
|
As
of July 31, 2005
|
$
|
41,535
|
30%
increase
|
$
|
53,996
|
16.2
|
%
|
||||||
|
30%
decrease
|
$
|
29,075
|
(16.2
|
)%
|
||||||||
As
of April 30, 2005
|
$
|
37,209
|
30%
increase
|
$
|
48,372
|
16.4
|
%
|
||||||
|
|
30% decrease
|
$
|
26,046
|
(16.4
|
)%
|
|||||||
17
Item
4. Disclosure Controls and Procedures
(a) |
The
registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer
have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures
(as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a - 15(e)), based on their
evaluation
of these controls and procedures as of the end of the period
covered by
this report, are appropriately designed to ensure that material
information relating to the registrant is made known to such
officers and
are operating effectively.
|
(b) |
The
registrant’s principal executive officer
and principal financial officer have determined that there have
been no
changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the registrant’s last fiscal quarter that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s
internal control over financial
reporting.
|
18
Part
II-Other Information
Item
5. Other Information
Item
5.02-Departure of Directors or Principal Officers; Election of Directors;
Appointment of Principal Officers
The
Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer have swapped job titles.
Effective September 14, 2005, the former Chief Financial Officer, Stephen
Anastasio has been named Treasurer while the former Treasurer since June
2005,
Mitchell Appel, age 35, has been named Chief Financial Officer. Mr. Anastasio
will assume a greater responsibility regarding the financial and accounting
aspects for the Value Line Family of Mutual Funds. Mr. Appel was previously
employed as the Chief Financial Officer of Circle Trust Company from January
2003 through May of 2005. Prior to 2003, Mr. Appel was Vice President of
Orbitex
Financial Services Group and Treasurer of Orbitex Group of
Funds.
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VALUE
LINE, INC.
Signatures
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant has duly caused this Form 10Q report for the period ended
July
31,
2005 to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
Value Line, Inc. | ||
|
|
|
Date: September 14, 2005 | By: | /s/ Jean Bernhard Buttner |
Jean Bernhard Buttner
Chairman & Chief Executive
Officer
|
||
|
|
|
Date: September 14, 2005 | By: | /s/ Mitchell E. Appel |
Mitchell E. Appel
Chief Financial Officer
|
||
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