Viracta Therapeutics, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2007 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
      STATES
    SECURITIES
      AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
    Washington,
      D.C. 20549
    FORM 10-Q
    (Mark
      One)
    | x | QUARTERLY
                REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | 
For
      the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
    OR
    | o | TRANSITION
                REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
                EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | 
For
      the transition period from __________  to
      ______________
    Commission
      file number 000-51531
     
 SUNESIS
      PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
    (Exact
      name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)
    | Delaware |  | 94-3295878 | 
| (State
                or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) |  | (I.R.S.
                Employer Identification Number) | 
341
      Oyster Point Boulevard
    South
      San Francisco, California 94080
    (Address
      of Principal Executive Offices including Zip Code)
    (650)
      266-3500
    (Registrant’s
      Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
    Indicate
      by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
      be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
      during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
      was required to file reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
      requirements for the past 90 days. YES x 
NO
      o
    Indicate
      by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
      accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
      the Exchange Act).
    Large
      Accelerated Filer o 
            Accelerated Filer x  
           Non-Accelerated Filer o
    Indicate
      by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
      Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act).   YES o 
NO
      x
    The
      registrant had 34,316,773 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share,
      outstanding as of July 31, 2007. 
    Sunesis
      Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    TABLE
      OF CONTENTS
    |  |  | Page No. | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| PART I.
                FINANCIAL INFORMATION |  |  | ||
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Item
                1. |  | Financial
                Statements: |  |  | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Condensed
                Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2007 and December 31,
                2006 |  | 3 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Condensed
                Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months
                Ended
                June 30, 2007 and 2006 |  | 4 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Condensed
                Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June
                30,
                2007 and 2006 |  | 5 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
|  |  | Notes
                to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |  | 6 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Item
                2. |  | Management’s
                Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
                Operations |  | 15 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Item
                3. |  | Quantitative
                and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |  | 20 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Item
                4. |  | Controls
                and Procedures |  |  20 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| PART II.
                OTHER INFORMATION |  |  | ||
| Item
                1. | Legal
                Proceedings |  21 | ||
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Item
                1A. |  | Risk
                Factors |  |  21 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Item
                2. |  | Unregistered
                Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |  |  25 | 
| Item
                3. | Defaults
                Upon Senior Securities |  26 | ||
| Item
                4. | Submission
                of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |  26 | ||
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Item
                5. |  | Other
                Information |  |  26 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Item
                6. |  | Exhibits |  |  26 | 
|  |  |  |  |  | 
| Signature |  |  |  |  28 | 
2
        SUNESIS
      PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
    
    | June
                30, | December 31, | ||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | ||||||
| (Unaudited) | (Note 1) | ||||||
| ASSETS |  |  | |||||
|  |  |  | |||||
| Current
                assets: |  |  | |||||
| Cash
                and cash equivalents | $ | 11,702,958 | $ | 6,075,449 | |||
| Marketable
                securities | 53,498,997 | 57,029,199 | |||||
| Prepaids
                and other current assets | 1,439,214 | 1,082,817 | |||||
| Total
                current assets | 66,641,169 | 64,187,465 | |||||
|  | |||||||
| Property
                and equipment, net | 5,008,444 | 4,728,929 | |||||
| Deposits
                and other assets | 359,974 | 359,974 | |||||
| Total
                assets | $ | 72,009,587 | $ | 69,276,368 | |||
|  | |||||||
| LIABILITIES
                AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||
|  | |||||||
| Current
                liabilities: | |||||||
| Accounts
                payable | $ | 1,372,457 | $ | 2,477,656 | |||
| Accrued
                compensation | 2,229,293 | 2,323,742 | |||||
| Other
                accrued liabilities | 3,209,400 | 961,766 | |||||
| Current
                portion of deferred revenue | 1,802,144 | 2,260,478 | |||||
| Current
                portion of equipment financing | 937,739 | 885,273 | |||||
| Total
                current liabilities | 9,551,033 | 8,908,915 | |||||
|  | |||||||
| Non
                current portion of deferred revenue | 268,161 | 1,143,159 | |||||
| Non
                current portion of equipment financing | 1,305,124 | 955,695 | |||||
| Deferred
                rent and other non-current liabilities | 1,585,719 | 1,464,902 | |||||
|  | |||||||
| Commitments | |||||||
|  | |||||||
| Stockholders’
                equity: | |||||||
| Preferred
                stock, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares
                issued
                and outstanding at June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 | — | — | |||||
| Common
                stock, $0.0001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized,
                34,308,296 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2007;
                100,000,000 shares authorized, 29,443,079 shares issued and
                outstanding at December 31, 2006 | 3,431 | 2,944 | |||||
| Additional
                paid-in capital | 319,300,467 | 298,073,896 | |||||
| Deferred
                stock-based compensation | (616,900 | ) | (1,006,604 | ) | |||
| Accumulated
                other comprehensive loss | (1,665 | ) | (21,376 | ) | |||
| Accumulated
                deficit | (259,385,783 | ) | (240,245,163 | ) | |||
| Total
                stockholders’ equity | 59,299,550 | 56,803,697 | |||||
|  | |||||||
| Total
                liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 72,009,587 | $ | 69,276,368 | |||
| Note
                1:   | The
                condensed balance sheet at December 31, 2006 has been derived from
                the audited financial statements at that date included in the Company’s
                Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31,
                2006. | 
See
      accompanying notes to financial statements.
    3
        SUNESIS
      PHARMACEUTICALS, INC.
    
    | Three months ended June
                30, | Six months ended June
                30, | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
| (unaudited) | (unaudited) | ||||||||||||
| Revenue: | |||||||||||||
| Collaboration
                revenue | $ | 1,229,167 | $ | 4,516,667 | $ | 1,458,334 | $ | 5,887,372 | |||||
| Collaboration
                revenue from related party | 2,041,098 | 2,190,986 | 4,078,197 | 3,879,845 | |||||||||
| License
                revenue | — | — | 250,000 | — | |||||||||
| Grant
                and fellowship revenue | — | — | — | 37,901 | |||||||||
| Total
                revenues | 3,270,265 | 6,707,653 | 5,786,531 | 9,805,118 | |||||||||
| Operating
                expenses: | |||||||||||||
| Research
                and development | 9,697,462 | 8,847,380 | 19,004,940 | 18,563,475 | |||||||||
| General
                and administrative | 4,044,194 | 3,153,630 | 7,340,341 | 5,835,201 | |||||||||
| Total
                operating expenses | 13,741,656 | 12,001,010 | 26,345,281 | 24,398,676 | |||||||||
| Loss
                from operations | (10,471,391 | ) | (5,293,357 | ) | (20,558,750 | ) | (14,593,558 | ) | |||||
| Interest
                income | 743,928 | 957,551 | 1,513,554 | 1,503,704 | |||||||||
| Interest
                expense | (44,308 | ) | (162,103 | ) | (96,351
                 | ) | (387,655 | ) | |||||
| Other
                income, net | 188 | 2,003 | 927 | 3,893 | |||||||||
| Net
                loss | $ | (9,771,583 | ) | $ | (4,495,906 | ) | $ | (19,140,620 | ) | $ | (13,473,616 | ) | |
| Basic
                and diluted loss per share | $ | (0.31
                 | ) | $ | (0.15 | ) | $ | (0.63 | ) | $ | (0.52 | ) | |
| Shares
                used in computing basic and diluted loss per share | 31,175,933 | 29,256,267 | 30,321,338 | 26,129,745 | |||||||||
See
      accompanying notes to financial statements.
    4
        | Six months ended June
                30, | |||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | ||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||
| Cash
                flows from operating activities |  |  | |||||
| Net
                loss | $ | (19,140,620 | ) | $ | (13,473,616 | ) | |
| Adjustments
                to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
                activities: | |||||||
| Depreciation
                and amortization | 858,180 | 777,735 | |||||
| Stock-based
                compensation expense | 1,747,500 | 1,377,322 | |||||
| Non-cash
                research and development expense | — | 1,999,999 | |||||
| Changes
                in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
| Prepaids
                and other current assets | (356,397 | ) | 638,172 | ||||
| Accounts
                payable | (1,105,199 | ) | (159,879 | ) | |||
| Accrued
                compensation | (94,449 | ) | (369,737 | ) | |||
| Other
                accrued liabilities | 2,247,634 | 133,849 | |||||
| Deferred
                rent and other non-current liabilities | 120,817 | 65,734 | |||||
| Deferred
                revenue | (1,333,332 | ) | (2,512,370 | ) | |||
| Net
                cash used in operating activities | (17,055,866 | ) | (11,522,791 | ) | |||
|  | |||||||
| Cash
                flows from investing activities | |||||||
| Purchases
                of property and equipment | (1,137,695 | ) | (1,622,112 | ) | |||
| Purchases
                of marketable securities | (55,055,960 | ) | (4,206,857 | ) | |||
| Maturities
                of marketable securities | 58,605,873 | 18,058,351 | |||||
| Net
                cash provided by investing activities | 2,412,218 | 12,229,382 | |||||
|  | |||||||
| Cash
                flows from financing activities | |||||||
| Proceeds
                from borrowings under equipment financing | 906,593 | 238,568 | |||||
| Payments
                on equipment financing | (504,698 | ) | (619,452 | ) | |||
| Proceeds
                from issuance of common stock and exercise of options, net of
                repurchases | 19,869,262 | 44,268,820 | |||||
| Net
                cash provided by financing activities | 20,271,157 | 43,887,936 | |||||
|  | |||||||
| Net
                increase in cash and cash equivalents | 5,627,509 | 44,594,527 | |||||
| Cash
                and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 6,075,449 | 17,704,465 | |||||
| Cash
                and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 11,702,958 | $ | 62,298,992 | |||
|  | |||||||
| Supplemental
                disclosure of cash flow information | |||||||
| Interest
                paid | $ | 96,351 | $ | 136,720 | |||
| Non-cash
                activities: | |||||||
| Deferred
                stock-based compensation, net of (reversal) | $ | (13,933 | ) | $ | (352,638 | ) | |
| Issuance
                of common stock for in-licensing agreement | $ | — | $ | 1,999,999 | |||
See
      accompanying notes to financial statements.
    5
        (Unaudited)
    1.
      Organization and Summary of Significant Accounting
      Policies
    Organization
    Sunesis
      Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (“Sunesis” or the “Company”) was incorporated in the
      state of Delaware on February 10, 1998, and its facilities are located in
      South San Francisco, California. The Company’s initial public offering (“IPO”)
      was completed in September 2005. Sunesis is a clinical-stage
      biopharmaceutical company focused on discovering, developing and commercializing
      novel, small molecule therapeutics for oncology and other unmet medical needs.
      The Company’s primary activities since incorporation have been conducting
      research and development internally and through corporate collaborators,
      in-licensing pharmaceutical compounds, conducting clinical trials, performing
      business and financial planning, and raising capital. In January 2007, the
      Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, Sunesis Europe Limited, a United
      Kingdom corporation.
    Sunesis,
      Tethering and the Company’s logo are registered trademarks of the Company. All
      other trademarks, trade names and service marks appearing in this Quarterly
      Report on Form 10-Q are the property of their respective owners.
    Use
      of Estimates
    The
      preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
      generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates
      and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements
      and
      accompanying notes. Actual results could differ materially from these
      estimates.
    Basis
      of Presentation
    The
      accompanying unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements have been
      prepared in accordance with U. S. generally accepted accounting principles
      for
      interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and
      Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
      information and notes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
      for complete financial statements. The financial statements include all
      adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) that management
      believes are necessary for a fair presentation of the periods presented. The
      balance sheet at December 31, 2006 was derived from the audited financial
      statements at that date. These interim financial results are not necessarily
      indicative of results to be expected for the full fiscal year or any other
      interim period.
    These
      unaudited, condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes
      accompanying them should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report
      on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
    Loss
      Per Share
    Basic
      loss per share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average
      number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted loss per share
      is
      computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted-average number of common
      shares outstanding, and dilutive potential common shares for the period
      determined using the treasury stock method. For purposes of this calculation,
      options to purchase common stock and warrants to purchase common stock are
      considered to be potential common shares but were excluded from the calculation
      of diluted loss per common share for all periods presented since their effect
      is
      anti-dilutive.
    | Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June
                30, | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2006
                 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
| Outstanding
                securities not included in diluted loss per share
                calculation: | |||||||||||||
| Options
                to purchase common stock | 4,046,086 | 3,100,188 | 4,046,086 | 3,100,188
                 | |||||||||
| Warrants
                to purchase common stock | 2,693,237 | 2,693,237 | 2,693,237 | 2,693,237 | |||||||||
| 6,739,323 | 5,793,425 | 6,739,323 | 5,793,425 | ||||||||||
6
        Comprehensive
      Loss
    Comprehensive
      loss is comprised of net loss and unrealized gains and losses on marketable
      securities. Comprehensive loss is as follows:
    | Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
| Net
                loss | $ | (9,771,583 | ) | $ | (4,495,906 | ) | $ | (19,140,620 | ) | $ | (13,473,616 | ) | |
| Change
                in unrealized gain on marketable securities | 12,207 | 16,090 | 19,711 | 43,103 | |||||||||
| Comprehensive
                loss | $ | (9,759,376 | ) | $ | (4,479,816 | ) | $ | (19,120,909 | ) | $ | (13,430,513 | ) | |
  Accumulated
      other comprehensive loss consists of the following:
    
    |  June
                30, | December 31, | ||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | ||||||
| Unrealized
                holding loss on marketable securities | $ | (1,665 | ) | $ | (21,376 | ) | 
Employee
      Stock-Based Compensation
    On
      January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
      Standards No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“FAS
      123R”).
    
    FAS
      123R
    Employee
      stock-based compensation expense related to all of the Company’s share-based
      awards, including stock options granted prior to the Company’s IPO which
      continue to be accounted for under APB 25, is as follows:
    | Three months ended June 30, | Six
                months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
| Research
                and development | $ | 361,471 | $ | 325,281 | $ | 726,364 | $ | 608,919 | |||||
| General
                and administrative | 536,304 | 334,264 | 1,017,995 | 670,628 | |||||||||
| Stock-based
                compensation | $ | 897,775 | $ | 659,545 | $ | 1,744,359 | $ | 1,279,547 | |||||
   We
      use
      the Black-Scholes option-pricing model (“Black-Scholes model”) to value our
      stock options with the following assumptions (annualized
      percentages):
    | Three months ended June 30, | Six
                  months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
|  | 2007 |  | 2006 | 2007 |  | 2006 | |||||||
| Volatility | 68.50 | % | 80.00 | % | 68.50 | % | 80.00 | % | |||||
| Risk-free
                  interest rate | 4.72 | % | 5.04 | % | 4.71 | % | 4.97 | % | |||||
| Dividend
                  yield | none | none | none | none | |||||||||
| Expected
                  term (years) | 5.03 | 5.00 | 5.04 | 5.00 | |||||||||
The
      weighted-average estimated fair value of employee stock options granted during
      the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $2.61 and $4.16 per share,
      respectively, using the Black-Scholes model. The weighted-average estimated
      fair
      value of employee stock options granted during the six months ended June 30,
      2007 and 2006 was $2.63 and $4.19 per share, respectively, using the
      Black-Scholes model. 
    The
      weighted average estimated fair value of purchase rights under our Employee
      Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”) for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006
      was $1.98 and $2.57 per share, respectively. The weighted average estimated
      fair
      value of purchase rights under the ESPP for the six months ended June 30, 2007
      and 2006 was $1.94 and $2.82 per share, respectively. The weighted average
      estimated fair value of purchase rights under the ESPP was calculated using
      the
      Black-Scholes model with the following assumptions (annualized
      percentages):
    7
        | Three months ended June 30, | Six
                  months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
| Volatility | 68.5%
                  - 80.00 | % | 80.00 | % | 68.5%
                  - 80.00 | % | 80.00 | % | |||||
| Risk-free
                  interest rate | 4.87%
                  - 5.06 | % | 4.36%
                  - 5.06 | % | 4.87%
                  - 5.06 | % | 3.90
                  - 5.06 | % | |||||
| Dividend
                  yield | none | none | none | none |  | ||||||||
| Expected
                  term (years) | 0.50
                  - 1.0 | 0.50
                  - 1.00 | 0.50
                  - 1.0 | 0.50
                  - 1.00 | |||||||||
Stock-based
      Compensation for Options Granted Prior to the IPO
    Prior
      to
      the Company’s IPO in September 2005, certain stock options were granted with
      exercise prices that were below the reassessed fair value of the common stock
      at
      the date of grant. In accordance with APB 25, deferred stock-based compensation
      was recorded for the difference between the estimated fair value of the common
      stock underlying the options and the exercise price of the options. The deferred
      stock-based compensation is being amortized over the related vesting terms
      of
      the options. The Company recorded amortization of deferred stock-based
      compensation of $0.21 million and $0.18 million, respectively, in the three
      months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 under the prospective transition method
      of
      FAS 123R for stock options granted before December 23, 2004, the date on
      which the Company filed its initial registration statement on Form S-1 in
      connection with its IPO. The Company recorded amortization of deferred
      stock-based compensation of $0.38 million and $0.37 million, respectively,
      in
      the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 under the prospective transition
      method of FAS 123R for the options granted before December 23, 2004. For
      stock options granted after December 23, 2004, the associated unamortized
      deferred compensation balance of $0.3 million was reversed as of January 1,
      2006 due to the adoption of FAS 123R.
    As
      of
      June 30, 2007, the expected future amortization expense for deferred stock-based
      compensation during each of the following periods is as follows:
    
    | Year ending December 31, |  | |||
| 2007
                remaining period | $ | 315,196 | ||
| 2008 | 301,704 | |||
| Total
                amount to be amortized | $ | 616,900 | ||
Accounting
      for Uncertainty in Income Taxes
    On
      January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial Standards
      Accounting Board Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
      Taxes-an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109” (“FIN 48”). There was no
      impact on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption. Because of the
      Company’s historical net operating losses, it has not been subject to income tax
      since inception. There was no unrecognized tax benefits during all the periods
      presented.
    The
      Company maintains deferred tax assets that reflect the net tax effects of
      temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities
      for
      financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes.
      These
      deferred tax assets include net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards, research
      credits and capitalized research and development. The net deferred tax asset
      has
      been fully offset by a valuation allowance because of the Company’s history of
      losses. Under
      the
      provisions of Section 382 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended,
      substantial changes in the Company’s ownership may limit the amount of NOL
      carryforwards that can be utilized annually in the future to offset taxable
      income. If a change in ownership of the Company is deemed to have occurred
      or
      occurs in the future, the Company’s ability to use its NOL carryforwards in any
      year may be limited.
    
    8
        The
      Regents of the University of California
    In
      December 1998, the Company entered into an exclusive license agreement with
      The Regents of the University of California (the “Regents”) for rights to
      certain technology to identify small molecule drug leads. The agreement provides
      the Company with an exclusive license to develop, make, use, and sell products
      derived from the licensed technology, and will continue for the life of the
      last-to-expire patent. To date, the licensed technology has produced two issued
      patents, U.S. patent Nos. 6,344,330 and 6,344,334, which are both due to
      expire on March 27, 2018. Because the Company no longer uses the licensed
      technology, none of the Company’s preclinical or clinical compounds originate
      from the licensed technology. The Company has not received written notice from
      the Regents to terminate or amend the agreement and the Company continues to
      provide the Regents status reports of the state of the licensed technology.
      The
      Company also continues to maintain patents and patent applications that cover
      the licensed technology because of its belief that some aspects of the licensed
      technology may provide some value in the future.
    Dainippon
      Sumitomo Pharma Co., Ltd.
    In
      October 2003, the Company entered into an agreement with Dainippon Sumitomo
      Pharma Co., Ltd. (“Dainippon”) to acquire exclusive worldwide development and
      marketing rights for Dainippon’s anti-cancer compound, referred to as
      SNS-595.
    In
      addition to payments already made as of December 31, 2006, the Company may
      in the future make a series of milestone payments of up to $8.0 million to
      Dainippon based on successful development and regulatory approval of SNS-595
      for
      cancer indications, as well as royalty payments based on any future product
      sales. In return, the Company has received an exclusive, worldwide license
      to
      develop and market SNS-595. In February 2006, the Company made a $0.5
      million milestone payment upon commencement of Phase 2 clinical
      trials, which was recorded as research and development expense. 
    Bristol-Myers
      Squibb Company
    In
      April 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with Bristol-Myers Squibb
      Company (“BMS”) to acquire worldwide development and commercialization rights
      for BMS’ anti-cancer compound, referred to as SNS-032.
    Under
      the
      terms of this agreement, the Company made an up-front $8.0 million equity
      payment through the issuance of 445,663 shares of the Company’s
      Series C-2 preferred stock, which converted into 879,094 shares of
      common stock upon the Company’s IPO in September 2005. This amount was
      included in research and development expense for the year ended
      December 31, 2005 due to uncertainties surrounding the remaining efforts
      for completion of the research and development activities. The Company may
      in
      the future be required to make a series of milestone payments of up to $29.0
      million in cash, equity or any combination thereof to BMS based on the
      successful development and approval for the first indication and formulation
      of
      SNS-032. In addition, the Company may be required to make a series of
      development and commercialization milestone payments totaling up to
      $49.0 million in cash, equity or any combination thereof to BMS, as well as
      royalty payments, based on any future product net sales. In return, the Company
      received worldwide exclusive and non-exclusive diagnostic and therapeutic
      licenses to SNS-032 and future CDK inhibitors derived from related intellectual
      property. In February 2006, upon commencement of a Phase 1 clinical
      trial, the Company made a $2.0 million milestone payment through the
      issuance of 404,040 shares of the Company’s common stock, which was
      recorded as research and development expense.
    The
      University of California, San Francisco
    In
      August 2005, and as amended in April 2006, the Company entered into a
      research and license agreement with the University of California, San Francisco
      (“UCSF”), that provides UCSF a limited license to use Tethering for academic
      purposes. UCSF intends to leverage Tethering to identify novel, small molecule
      drug candidates. In return, the Company received an exclusive royalty-free
      license to any improvements to Tethering or fragment libraries that emerge
      from
      UCSF’s research. In the event that any small molecules are discovered using
      Tethering, the Company will have a right of first negotiation to in-license
      the
      compounds. UCSF is precluded from utilizing the technology for commercial
      purposes and from conducting research in the kinase field or any other drug
      target on which the Company is currently interested. The research at UCSF is
      being conducted by Dr. James Wells. Dr. Wells was a founder of the
      Company and is a member of the Company’s Board of Directors.
    SARcode, Inc.
    In
      March 2006, and as amended in December 2006, the Company entered into
      a license agreement with SARcode, Inc. (“SARcode”), a privately-held
      biopharmaceutical company, that provides SARcode an exclusive, worldwide license
      to all of the Company’s LFA-1 patents and related know-how. SARcode intends to
      use the license to develop small molecule drugs to treat inflammatory diseases.
      The Company had previously discontinued its LFA-1 inhibitor program, which
      was
      outside of the Company’s strategic focus.
    9
        Pursuant
      to the license agreement, in January 2007, the Company received a $0.25
      million license fee, which was recorded as revenue, and a $0.25 million note
      convertible into preferred stock of SARcode upon certain conditions of the
      agreement being met. Both the fee and the note became due upon SARcode’s closing
      of its first equity financing. In May 2007, the Company received another
      convertible note in the amount of $0.38 million for progress made by SARcode in
      the preclinical development of a novel LFA-1 inhibitor candidate. This second
      note is convertible into preferred stock of SARcode under the same conditions
      as
      the original $0.25 million note. The Company did not record these two notes
      receivable from SARcode which are due in 2012 due to uncertainty of
      collectibility. In addition to the $0.25 million of cash and the convertible
      notes already received, the Company may receive up to $0.38 million in license
      fees and convertible notes, $31.25 million in development and marketing
      milestone payments, and royalties for the commercialization of a licensed
      compound.
    Johnson &
      Johnson Pharmaceutical Research and Development,
      L.L.C.
    In
      May 2002, the Company entered into a research collaboration to discover
      small molecule inhibitors of Cathepsin S with Johnson & Johnson
      Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C (“J&J PRD”). The
      Company applied its proprietary Tethering technology to discover novel
      inhibitors of Cathepsin S in this collaboration.
    Under
      the
      terms of the agreement with J&J PRD, the Company received a non-refundable
      and non-creditable technology access fee of $0.5 million in
      February 2003, and certain research funding to be paid in advance
      quarterly. The Company may in the future receive research and development
      milestones of up to $24.5 million as well as royalty payments from J&J
      PRD based on future product sales. On December 15, 2002, the Company and
      J&J PRD amended the collaboration to increase the number of J&J PRD
      funded full-time equivalents for 2003. In December 2002, J&J PRD also
      made the first milestone payment of $0.25 million to the Company for the
      delivery of a novel lead series of compounds. On December 15, 2003, the
      Company and J&J PRD again amended the collaboration to extend the research
      funding for one additional year from May 3, 2004 through May 2, 2005.
      On December 22, 2004, the Company and J&J PRD amended the collaboration
      to extend the research funding from May 3, 2005 until December 31,
      2005. The research funding portion of the agreement expired on December 31,
      2005. Costs associated with research and development activities attributable
      to
      this agreement approximated the research funding recognized.
    Biogen
      Idec, Inc.
     In
      August 2004, the Company entered into a research collaboration with Biogen
      Idec, Inc. (“Biogen Idec”) to discover and develop small molecules
      targeting kinases, a family of cell signaling enzymes that play a role in the
      progression of cancer. The Company applies its proprietary Tethering technology
      to generate novel, small molecule leads that inhibit the oncology kinase targets
      that are covered by this collaboration.
    One
      of
      the kinase targets in the collaboration is Raf, and the Company’s Raf program
      was folded into the collaboration. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company
      received a $7.0 million upfront non-refundable and non-creditable technology
      access fee, which is being recognized as revenue over an initial four-year
      research term. In the event that Biogen Idec decides to exercise its option
      to
      extend the initial four-year research term for one additional year, Biogen
      Idec
      is entitled to pay to the Company an additional technology access fee specified
      in the agreement. In addition, the Company receives quarterly research funding
      of $1.2 million, subject to inflation adjustments, to be paid by Biogen
      Idec in advance to support some of the Company’s scientific personnel, and the
      Company may in the future receive pre-commercialization milestone payments
      of up
      to $60.5 million and royalty payments based on any product sales. The
      Company retains an option to participate in the co-development and co-promotion
      of product candidates for up to two targets that may emerge from this
      collaboration. In April 2006, the Company received a $0.5 million milestone
      payment from Biogen Idec for meeting certain preclinical milestones related
      to
      the Raf program, and the Company recorded it as revenue.
    Concurrent
      with the signing of the agreement, Biogen Idec made a $14.0 million equity
      investment by purchasing shares of the Company’s Series C-2 preferred
      stock.
    Merck &
      Co., Inc.
    In
      February 2003, the Company and Merck & Co., Inc. (“Merck”)
      entered into a research collaboration to identify and optimize inhibitors of
      beta-amyloid converting enzyme (“BACE”), which is believed to play a key role in
      Alzheimer’s disease. This collaboration had an initial three-year research term
      and a one-year option period. In November 2005, the one-year option was not
      exercised by Merck and the research term of the collaboration ended in
      February 2006. Accordingly, the upfront, non-refundable and non-creditable
      technology access fee was recognized as revenue over the 36-month term of the
      agreement ending February 2006. However, the Company retains the right to
      earn milestone payments and royalties on any compound that results from the
      collaboration. In June 2006 and again in May 2007, the Company received
      milestone payments of $4.25 million and $1 million, respectively, from Merck
      for
      meeting certain preclinical milestones related to BACE.
    10
        In
      July
      2004, the Company and Merck entered into a multi-year research collaboration
      to
      discover novel oral drugs for the treatment of viral infections. The Company
      provided Merck with a series of small molecule compounds targeting viral
      infections. These compounds were derived from Tethering. Merck agreed to be
      responsible for advancing these compounds into lead optimization, preclinical
      development, and clinical studies. Merck is obligated to pay annual license
      fees
      for the Company’s consulting services and ongoing access to Tethering as a means
      of identifying additional compounds for the treatment of viral
      infections.
    Under
      the
      terms of the agreement, the Company received an upfront, non-refundable and
      non-creditable technology access fee of $2.3 million, which is being
      recognized as revenue over an initial three-year research term. The Company
      is
      also entitled to receive annual license fees aggregating $0.95 million and
      as of
      August 1, 2007, the Company has received $0.9 million, and may receive payments
      based on the achievement of development milestones of up to $22.1 million.
      In addition, the Company is entitled to receive royalty payments based on net
      sales for any products resulting from the collaboration. Merck receives an
      exclusive worldwide license to any products resulting from the
      collaboration.
    In
      connection with the above collaboration agreements, the Company recognized
      the
      following revenues in the periods presented, which include the amortization
      of
      upfront fees received, research funding, and milestones earned:
    
    | Three months ended June
                 30, | Six months ended June
                 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
| Merck | $ | 1,229,167 | $ | 4,516,667 | $ | 1,458,334 | $ | 5,887,372 | |||||
| Biogen
                Idec-related party | 2,041,098 | 2,190,986 | 4,078,197 | 3,879,845 | |||||||||
| Total
                collaboration revenue | $ | 3,270,265 | $ | 6,707,653 | $ | 5,536,531 | $ | 9,767,217 | |||||
In
      June 2000, the Company entered into an equipment financing agreement with
      General Electric Capital Corporation (“GECC”). Various credit lines have been
      issued under the financing agreement since 2000. The current $2.6 million credit
      line is available through March 28, 2008. As of June 30, 2007, the Company
      had
      drawn a total of $10.1 million under various credit lines under the financing
      agreement and the outstanding balance was $2.2 million, which bears interest
      at
      rates ranging from 7.53% to 10.61% per annum and is due in 36 to 48 monthly
      payments. The equipment loans are secured by the equipment financed.
    In
      conjunction with a credit line of $2.5 million under the GECC agreement which
      has since expired, the Company issued warrants to GECC to purchase shares of
      the
      Company’s Series C preferred stock, which converted into warrants to
      purchase 1,046 shares of common stock in connection with the Company’s IPO.
      The fair value of the warrants issued is insignificant, as determined using
      the
      Black-Scholes options-pricing model, and was accounted for as prepaid interest
      and expensed on a straight-line basis over the term of the agreement. This
      fair
      value was fully amortized as of December 31, 2006
    As
      of
      June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company was in compliance with all
      covenants in the GECC agreement.
    In
      August 2005, the Company entered into a venture loan and security agreement
      with Oxford Finance Corporation and Horizon Technology Funding Company LLC,
      pursuant to which the Company could borrow up to $15.0 million. The Company
      did not borrow any monies under this loan facility and this agreement has
      expired. In conjunction with this transaction, the Company issued warrants
      to
      the lenders to purchase up to 164,830 shares of common stock at a price of
      $9.10 per share. These warrants are currently exercisable for 82,415 shares
      of common stock and none of the remaining shares covered by the warrants will
      vest or become exercisable. 
    The
      fair
      value of the warrants issued is $0.5 million, as determined using the
      Black-Scholes options-pricing model, and are accounted for as prepaid interest
      and expensed on a straight-line basis over the term of the agreement. This
      prepaid interest was fully amortized as of December 31, 2006.
    11
        5.
      Contingencies
    The
      Company is not currently involved in any material legal proceedings. From time
      to time, we may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary
      course of our business. 
    6.
      Stockholders’ Equity
    In
      March 2006, the Company entered into a common stock and warrant purchase
      agreement pursuant to which it sold to certain investors, for an aggregate
      purchase price of approximately $45.3 million, 7,246,377 shares of its
      common stock and warrants to purchase up to 2,173,914 additional shares of
      its
      common stock (the “2006 PIPE Financing”). The purchase price for the common
      stock and the exercise price for the warrants was $6.21 per share.
      Investors in the financing paid an additional purchase price equal to $0.125
      for
      each share of common stock underlying the warrants. All securities were sold
      in
      a private placement exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933,
      as amended, by virtue of Section 4(2) and/or Regulation D promulgated
      thereunder as transactions not involving any public offering. The shares sold
      in
      the 2006 PIPE Financing were subsequently registered on a registration statement
      on Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-133387) which was declared effective by the Securities
      and Exchange Commission on May 10, 2006. The Company received net proceeds
      of
      approximately $43.7 million in this offering.
    On
      May
      30, 2007, the Company completed a public offering of 4,750,000 shares of its
      common stock at a public offering price of $4.43 per share. Net cash proceeds
      from this offering were approximately $19.5 million after deducting underwriting
      discounts and commissions and other offering expenses. 
    7.
      Employee Benefit Plans
    Stock
      Option Plans
    The
      Company generally grants options (i) to new employees which vest and become
      exercisable 25% on the first anniversary of the vesting commencement date and
      then 1/48th each month thereafter, and (ii) to existing employees which
      vest and become exercisable at the rate of 1/48th each month following the
      date
      of grant over a period of four years.
    2005
      Equity Incentive Award Plan
    In
      February 2005, the Board of Directors adopted and in September 2005,
      the stockholders approved the 2005 Equity Incentive Award Plan (the “2005
      Plan”). The 2005 Plan is intended to serve as the successor equity incentive
      program to the Company’s 1998 Stock Plan (“1998 Plan”) and its 2001 Stock Plan
      (“2001 Plan”). The Company initially reserved a total of 1,779,396 shares
      of common stock for issuance under the 2005 Plan plus any options granted under
      the Company’s 1998 Plan or 2001 Plan that expire unexercised or are repurchased
      by the Company pursuant to the terms of such options. As of June 30, 2007,
      options to purchase 2,562,773 shares of the Company’s common stock have been
      granted under the 2005 Plan and 2,760 shares of common stock have been
      issued under the 2005 Plan.
    Beginning
      in 2006, the number of shares of common stock reserved under the 2005 Plan
      automatically increases on the first trading day each year by an amount equal
      to
      the lesser of: (i) 4% of the Company’s outstanding shares of common stock
      outstanding on such date, (ii) 1,082,352 shares, or (iii) an amount
      determined by the Board of Directors. The 2005 Plan was increased by 860,445
      shares on January 1, 2006 and by 1,082,352 shares on January 1, 2007 in
      accordance with this provision. As of June 30, 2007, the total number of shares
      available for future grants under the 2005 Plan was 1,482,308. The maximum
      aggregate number of shares which may be issued or transferred over the term
      of the 2005 Plan is 11,294,112 shares. In addition, no participant in the 2005
      Plan may be issued or transferred more than 235,294 shares of common stock
      per calendar year pursuant to awards under the 2005 Plan.
    2006
      Employment Commencement Incentive Plan
    In
      November 2005, the Board of Directors adopted the 2006 Employment
      Commencement Incentive Plan (“2006 Plan”), which became effective on
      January 1, 2006. The awards granted pursuant to the 2006 Plan are intended
      to be inducement awards pursuant to Nasdaq Marketplace
      Rule 4350(i)(1)(A)(iv). The 2006 Plan is not subject to the approval of the
      Company’s stockholders. Effective January 1, 2007, the Company’s Board of
      Directors increased the 2006 Plan by an additional 200,000 shares such that
      the
      aggregate number of shares of common stock reserved for issuance under the
      2006
      Plan is 400,000 shares. Only those employees who have not previously been
      employees or directors of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, or
      following a bona fide period of non-employment by the Company or a subsidiary
      of
      the Company, are eligible to participate in the 2006 Plan. Additionally, grants
      awarded to such employees under the 2006 Plan must be made in connection with
      his or her commencement of employment with the Company or a subsidiary of the
      Company and must be an inducement material to his or her entering into
      employment with the Company or a subsidiary of the Company. As of June 30,
      2007,
      options to purchase 280,000 shares have been granted under the 2006 Plan and
      no shares have been issued under the 2006 Plan.
    12
        A
      summary
      of stock option transactions for all of the Company’s stock option plans since
      December 31, 2006 follows:
    
    | Weighted | |||||||||||||
| Average | Aggregate | ||||||||||||
| Weighted | Remaining | Intrinsic | |||||||||||
| Number | Average | Contractual | Value | ||||||||||
| of Shares | Exercise Price | Term (years) | (in thousands) | ||||||||||
| Outstanding
                at December 31, 2006 | 3,942,435 | $ | 4.30 | ||||||||||
| Options
                granted | 319,000 | $ | 4.32 | ||||||||||
| Options
                exercised | (53,109 | ) | $ | 2.47 | |||||||||
| Options
                canceled/forfeited/expired | (162,240 | ) | $ | 5.23 | |||||||||
| Balance
                at June 30, 2007 | 4,046,086 | $ | 4.29 | 7.72 | $ | 1,410 | |||||||
| Exercisable
                at June 30, 2007 | 2,128,619 | $ | 3.72 | 6.59 | $ | 1,340 | 
The
      following table summarizes outstanding and exercisable options for all of the
      Company’s stock option plans as of June 30, 2007:
    
    | OPTIONS OUTSTANDING | OPTIONS EXERCISABLE | |||||||||||||||
| Weighted | ||||||||||||||||
| Average | Weighted | Weighted | ||||||||||||||
| Number | Remaining | Average | Number | Average | ||||||||||||
| Outstanding | Contractual | Exercise
                 | Exercisable | Exercise
                 | ||||||||||||
| Range of
                Exercise Prices | as of 6/30/07 | Term | Price | as of 6/30/07 | Price | |||||||||||
|  |  |  |  |  |  | |||||||||||
| $0.43
                - $1.28 | 21,417 | 2.1 | $ | 0.72 | 21,417 | $ | 0.72 | |||||||||
| $2.55 | 1,325,556 | 5.42 | $ | 2.55 | $ | 1,259,279 | $ | 2.55 | ||||||||
| $3.19
                - $4.62 | 412,493 | 9.51 | $ | 4.23 | 50,218 | $ | 3.77 | |||||||||
| $4.70
                - $4.74 | 33,200 | 8.97 | $ | 4.71 | 3,266 | $ | 4.74 | |||||||||
| $4.85 | 712,817 | 9.29 | $ | 4.85 | 124,449 | $ | 4.85 | |||||||||
| $4.93
                - $5.16 | 127,300 | 9.02 | $ | 5.04 | 14,742 | $ | 5.13 | |||||||||
| $5.25 | 1,097,228 | 8.42 | $ | 5.25 | 479,902 | $ | 5.25 | |||||||||
| $5.50
                - $6.4 | 219,300 | 9.03 | $ | 6.04 | 105,278 | $ | 6.11 | |||||||||
| $7.15 | 22,400 | 8.75 | $ | 7.15 | 7,000 | $ | 7.15 | |||||||||
| $9.56 | 74,375 | 7.93 | $ | 9.56 | 63,068 | $ | 9.65 | |||||||||
| $0.43
                - $9.56 | 4,046,086 | 7.72 | $ | 4.29 | 2,128,619 | $ | 3.72 | |||||||||
The
      Company’s determination of the fair value of share-based payment awards on the
      grant date using an option-pricing model is affected by the Company’s stock
      price as well as assumptions regarding a number of highly subjective variables.
      The total estimated grant date fair value of stock options that were granted
      during the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was approximately $0.7
      million and $0.8 million, respectively. The total estimated grant date fair
      value of stock options that were granted during the six months ended June 30,
      2007 and 2006 was approximately $0.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively.
      The
      estimated fair value of shares vested during the three months ended June 30,
      2007 and 2006 was $0.8 million and $0.5 million, respectively. The estimated
      fair value of shares vested during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006
      was $1.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively. At June 30, 2007, total
      unrecognized estimated compensation cost related to non-vested stock options
      granted prior to that date was $6.5 million and the cost is expected to be
      recognized over a weighted average period of 2.6 years. The total intrinsic
      value of stock options exercised during the three months ended June 30, 2007
      and
      2006 was $0.04 million for both periods. The total intrinsic value of stock
      options exercised during the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 was $0.1
      million and $0.2 million, respectively. The Company recorded cash received
      from
      the exercise of stock options of $0.1 million for both periods during the three
      and six months ended June 30, 2007. As it is more likely than not that all
      of
      the stock option related tax benefits will not be realized, the Company did
      not
      record net tax benefits related to the options exercised in the three and six
      months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006.
    13
        Employee
      Stock Purchase Plan
    In
      February 2005, the Board of Directors adopted and in September 2005,
      the stockholders approved the 2005 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (“ESPP”). The
      Company initially reserved a total of 202,941 shares of common stock for
      issuance under the ESPP. The ESPP permits eligible employees to purchase common
      stock at a discount through payroll deductions during defined offering periods.
      Eligible employees can purchase shares of the Company’s common stock at 85% of
      the lower of the fair market value of the common stock at the beginning of
      an
      offering period or at the purchase date. As of June 30, 2007, 207,660 shares
      have been issued under the ESPP.
    Beginning
      in 2006, the number of shares of common stock reserved under the ESPP
      automatically increases on the first trading day each year, by an amount equal
      to the lesser of: (i) 0.5% of the Company’s outstanding shares of common
      stock outstanding on such date, (ii) 135,294 shares, or (iii) an
      amount determined by the Board of Directors. The ESPP was increased by 107,556
      shares on January 1, 2006 and by 135,294 shares on January 1, 2007 in accordance
      with this provision. At June 30, 2007, the total shares reserved for future
      issuance under the ESPP was 238,131. The maximum aggregate number of shares
      which may be issued over the term of the ESPP is 1,352,941 shares. In
      addition, no participant in the ESPP may be issued or transferred more than
      $25,000 of shares of common stock per calendar year pursuant to awards under
      the
      ESPP. No one may purchase more than 1,176 shares during any purchase period. The
      total estimated fair value of purchase rights outstanding under the ESPP that
      vested during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 was approximately
      $0.06 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
    8.
      Guarantees and Indemnification
    In
      November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45, “Guarantor’s
      Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect
      Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others” (“FIN 45”). FIN 45 requires that upon
      issuance of a guarantee, the guarantor must recognize a liability for the fair
      value of the obligations it assumes under that guarantee.
    As
      permitted under Delaware law and in accordance with the Company’s Bylaws, the
      Company indemnifies its officers and directors for certain events or
      occurrences, subject to certain limits, while the officer or director is or
      was
      serving at the Company’s request in such capacity. The indemnification
      agreements with the Company’s officers and directors terminate upon termination
      of their employment, but the termination does not affect claims for
      indemnification relating to events occurring prior to the effective date of
      termination. The maximum amount of potential future indemnification is
      unlimited; however, the Company’s officer and director insurance policy reduces
      the Company’s exposure and may enable the Company to recover a portion of
      any future amounts paid. The Company believes that the fair value of these
      indemnification agreements is minimal. In addition, in the ordinary course
      of
      business the Company enters into agreements, such as licensing agreements,
      clinical trial agreements and certain services agreements, containing standard
      indemnifications provisions. The Company believes that the likelihood of an
      adverse judgment related to such indemnification provisions is remote.
      Accordingly, the Company has not recorded any liabilities for any of these
      agreements as of June 30, 2007. 
    9.
      Recent Accounting Pronouncements
    In
      September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair
      Value Measurements
      (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework and
      guidance regarding the methods for measuring fair value, and expands related
      disclosures about those measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial
      statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and
      interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently assessing the impact
      that SFAS 157 will have on our results of operations and financial
      position.
    In
      February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The
      Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities—including an
      amendment to FAS 115 (“SFAS
      159”). SFAS 159 allows entities to choose, at specified election dates, to
      measure eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value in situations
      in
      which they are not otherwise required to be measured at fair value. If a company
      elects the fair value option for an eligible item, changes in that item’s fair
      value in subsequent reporting periods must be recognized in current earnings.
      SFAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed
      to
      draw comparison between entities that elect different measurement attributes
      for
      similar assets and liabilities. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning
      after November 15, 2007. We are currently assessing the impact that SFAS
      159 will have on our results of operations and financial position.
    14
        Item
      2. 
      Management’s
      Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
      Operations
    The
      following discussion and analysis of our financial condition as of June 30,
      2007
      and results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007
      and
      2006 should be read together with our financial statements and related notes
      included elsewhere in this report. This discussion and analysis contains
      forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions.
      Our actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these
      forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including but not
      limited to those set forth under “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this report. We
      urge you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which
      speak only as of the date of this report. All forward-looking statements
      included in this report are based on information available to us on the date
      of
      this report, and we assume no obligation to update any forward-looking
      statements contained in this report.
    In
      this
      report, “Sunesis,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Sunesis
      Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
    Business
      Overview
    We
      are a
      clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the discovery, development
      and commercialization of novel small molecule therapeutics for oncology and
      other unmet medical needs. We have developed a proprietary fragment-based drug
      discovery approach, called “Tethering,” that we combine with other drug
      discovery tools, such as structure-based design and medicinal chemistry, to
      discover and develop novel therapeutics. We have built our product candidate
      portfolio through internal discovery and the in-licensing of novel cancer
      therapeutics. We are advancing product candidates through in-house research
      and
      development efforts and strategic collaborations with leading pharmaceutical
      and
      biopharmaceutical companies.
    From
      our
      incorporation in 1998 through 2001, our operations consisted primarily of
      developing and refining our drug discovery technologies. Since 2002, we have
      focused on the discovery and development of novel, small molecule drugs mainly
      to treat cancer and other unmet medical needs.
    We
      are
      advancing three proprietary oncology product candidates, SNS-595, SNS-032 and
      SNS-314, through in-house research and development efforts. Our lead product
      candidate, SNS-595, is a novel cell cycle inhibitor. With SNS-595, we are
      currently conducting one Phase 2 clinical trial in ovarian cancer and one
      Phase 1 clinical trial in acute leukemias. We plan to initiate a Phase 1b
      combination clinical trial in acute leukemias with cytarabine in the third
      quarter of 2007 and expect to begin enrolling patients in a registration trial
      in acute myeloid leukemia, or AML, in 2008. In addition, we are undergoing
      a
      mid-year portfolio review of our ongoing clinical- and research-stage programs
      to prioritize and focus our efforts and the allocation of our financial and
      human resources. In connection with this review, we recently announced that
      we
      are suspending enrollment in our Phase 2 clinical trial in small cell lung
      cancer to focus our clinical development efforts for SNS-595 in acute leukemias
      and ovarian cancer and we may determine that additional actions are necessary
      in
      light of this review.
    Our
      second most advanced product candidate, SNS-032, is a potent and selective
      inhibitor of cyclin-dependent kinases, or CDKs, 2, 7 and 9. We currently are
      conducting a Phase 1 clinical trial with SNS-032 in patients with advanced
      B-cell malignancies. We are also developing SNS-314, a targeted small molecule
      inhibitor of Aurora kinases, for the treatment of cancer. We filed an IND for
      SNS-314 in February 2007 and expect to begin enrolling patients in a Phase
      1 dose escalation trial in patients with advanced solid tumors in the third
      quarter of 2007. 
    We
      have
      worldwide development and commercialization rights to SNS-595, SNS-032 (for
      diagnostic and therapeutic applications) and SNS-314. We may in the future
      enter
      into collaborations to maximize the commercial potential of these
      programs.
    We
      have
      an ongoing strategic collaboration with Biogen Idec, Inc. to discover and
      develop small molecules that inhibit certain oncology kinase targets. This
      collaboration is still in the research phase and involves active participation
      by our personnel. Under this collaboration, we receive quarterly research
      funding of $1.2 million, subject to inflation adjustments, during the four-year
      research term which, if not extended, expires in August 2008. We may in the
      future receive additional pre-commercialization milestone payments and royalty
      payments based on product sales by Biogen Idec as a result of this
      collaboration.
    We
      also
      have three other ongoing collaborations, with Johnson & Johnson
      Pharmaceutical Research and Development, L.L.C. and Merck & Co., Inc., under
      which the research funding portions have expired. However, if our collaborators
      advance certain product candidates resulting from these collaborations, we
      may
      be entitled to receive additional milestone payments as well as royalty payments
      based on future product sales, if any. As of June 30, 2007, we had received
      an
      aggregate of approximately $78.6 million in cash from our current and former
      collaboration and licensing partners in the form of stock purchase proceeds
      and
      fees from our current and former collaboration partners.
    15
        Since
      our
      inception, we have generated significant losses. As of June 30, 2007, we had
      an
      accumulated deficit of $259.4 million, including a deemed dividend of
      $88.1 million recorded in conjunction with our initial public offering, or
      IPO, in September 2005. We expect our net losses to increase in the future,
      primarily due to our anticipated clinical trial activities.
    Critical
      Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and
      Estimates
    This
      discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
      is
      based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with
      U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these
      financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that
      affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities and expenses and the
      disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
      statements, as well as revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. We
      evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. We base our estimates
      on historical experience and on various other factors we believe are reasonable
      under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making
      judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not
      readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could therefore differ
      materially from those estimates under different assumptions or
      conditions.
    An
      accounting policy is deemed to be critical if it requires an accounting estimate
      to be made based on assumptions about matters that are highly uncertain at
      the
      time the estimate is made, and if different estimates that reasonably could
      have
      been used, or changes in the accounting estimate that are reasonably likely
      to
      occur periodically, could materially change the financial statements. We believe
      there have been no significant changes during the six months ended June 30,
      2007
      to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies and estimates
      under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
      Results of Operations,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
      ended December 31, 2006.
    Recent
      Accounting Pronouncements
    In
      September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair
      Value Measurements
      (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework and
      guidance regarding the methods for measuring fair value, and expands related
      disclosures about those measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for financial
      statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and
      interim periods within those fiscal years. We are currently assessing the impact
      that SFAS 157 will have on our results of operations and financial
      position.
    In
      February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The
      Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities—including an
      amendment to FAS 115 (“SFAS
      159”). SFAS 159 allows entities to choose, at specified election dates, to
      measure eligible financial assets and liabilities at fair value in situations
      in
      which they are not otherwise required to be measured at fair value. If a company
      elects the fair value option for an eligible item, changes in that item’s fair
      value in subsequent reporting periods must be recognized in current earnings.
      SFAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed
      to
      draw comparison between entities that elect different measurement attributes
      for
      similar assets and liabilities. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning
      after November 15, 2007. We are currently assessing the impact that SFAS
      159 will have on our results of operations and financial position.
    Results
      of Operations
    Three
      and Six Months Ended June 30, 2007 and 2006
    Revenue.
      Since
      inception, we have not generated any revenue from sales of commercial products
      and do not expect to generate any product revenue for the foreseeable future.
      To
      date, substantially all of our revenue has consisted of collaboration revenue.
      In the six months ended June 30, 2007, we received a $0.25 million license
      fee
      from SARcode, Inc., which was recognized as license revenue. In the six months
      ended June 30, 2006, we recognized $0.04 million in grant and fellowship
      revenue. We have not received any grant or fellowship revenue since the first
      quarter of 2006 and we do not plan to perform any additional work under our
      previously awarded Small Business Research Inititative, or SBIR, grants in
      the
      foreseeable future. 
    16
        Collaboration
      Revenue.  We
      generate revenue primarily through our collaborations. We currently have four
      ongoing collaborations, one of which involves active participation by our
      personnel. Revenue from these collaborations has included technology access
      fees, research funding and milestone payments and in the future also may include
      royalties upon sales of future products that may result from the
      collaborations. The table below sets forth our revenue for the three and six
      months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 from collaboration partners.
    | Three months ended June
                 30, | Six months ended June
                 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
| Merck | $ | 1,229,167 | $ | 4,516,667 | $ | 1,458,334 | $ | 5,887,372 | |||||
| Biogen
                Idec-related party | 2,041,098 | 2,190,986 | 4,078,197 | 3,879,845 | |||||||||
| Total
                collaboration revenue | $ | 3,270,265 | $ | 6,707,653 | $ | 5,536,531 | $ | 9,767,217 | |||||
Research
      and Development Expense.  Most
      of
      our operating expenses to date have been for research and development
      activities. Research and development expense represents costs incurred to
      discover and develop novel, small molecule therapeutics, including Phase 1
      and Phase 2 clinical trial costs for SNS-595 and Phase 1 clinical
      trial costs for SNS-032, to develop our proprietary fragment-based Tethering
      drug discovery approach, to develop in-house research and preclinical study
      capabilities, and to discover and advance our product candidates, including
      SNS-314, toward clinical trials. We expense all research and development costs
      as they are incurred. The table below sets forth our research and development
      expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006 for each
      of
      our product candidate programs:
    | Three months ended June 30, | Six months ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2007 | 2006 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||
| (in thousands) | (in thousands) | ||||||||||||
| SNS-595 | $ | 3,281 | $ | 2,429 | $ | 6,306 | $ | 3,900 | |||||
| SNS-032 | 1,044 | 984 | 1,906 | 1,459 | |||||||||
| SNS-032
                - milestone payment to BMS | - | - | - | 2,000 | |||||||||
| SNS-314 | 1,151 | 1,473 | 2,481 | 2,583 | |||||||||
| Other
                kinase inhibitors | 3,052 | 2,993 | 6,237 | 6,007 | |||||||||
| Discovery
                and New Technology | 1,094 | 879 | 1,972 | 2,098 | |||||||||
| Other
                programs | 76 | 89 | 103 | 516 | |||||||||
| Total | $ | 9,698 | $ | 8,847 | $ | 19,005 | $ | 18,563 | |||||
Research
      and development expense increased from $8.8 million for the three months ended
      June 30, 2006 to $9.7 million for the same period in 2007. This $0.9 million
      increase is primarily due to (i) a $0.9 million increase in spending on
      development of SNS-595, and (ii) a $0.2 million increase in spending on
      discovery and new technologies, partially offset by reduced spending of $0.3
      million on the development of SNS-314 in the second quarter of 2007 due to
      completion of the filing of the IND for SNS-314 in February 2007.
    Research
      and development expense increased slightly from $18.6 million for the six months
      ended June 30, 2006 to $19.0 million for the same period in 2007. The 2006
      period included a non-cash $2.0 million milestone payment to Bristol-Myers
      Squibb Company, or BMS, in connection with the commencement of a Phase 1
      clinical trial for SNS-032. Net of this payment, research and development
      expenses increased from $16.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006
      to
      $19.0 million for the same period in 2007. This $2.4 million increase is
      primarily due to (i) a $2.4 million increase in spending on development of
      SNS-595, (ii) a $0.4 million increase in spending on the development of SNS-032,
      and (iii) a $0.2 million increase in spending for our other kinase inhibitors
      program, partially offset by a $0.1 million decrease in spending for the
      development of SNS-314 and a $0.5 million decrease in spending on discovery
      and
      new technologies and other programs.
    17
        We
      expect
      to continue to incur substantial research and development expenses over the
      next
      several years, only a portion of which we expect to be funded by collaboration
      partners. As SNS-595, SNS-032 and SNS-314 progress through the clinical
      development stage, particularly the expected registration trial for SNS-595
      anticipated to begin in 2008, and we potentially bring additional product
      candidates through discovery and research and into clinical trials, our spending
      will further increase. In addition, under our oncology kinase collaboration
      with
      Biogen Idec, we have an option to co-fund a portion of the development costs
      of
      product candidates for up to two targets that may result from this
      collaboration. Our decision to exercise this option, if made, would materially
      increase our research and development expense.
    General
      and Administrative Expense.  Our
      general and administrative expense consists primarily of salaries and other
      related costs for personnel in finance, human resources, facilities, management,
      legal and general administration and non-cash stock compensation. Other
      significant costs include facilities costs and fees paid to outside legal
      advisors and auditors and patent-related expenses. General and administrative
      expense was $3.2 million and $4.0 million for the three months ended June 30,
      2006 and 2007, respectively. This $0.8 million increase is primarily due to
      (i)
      $0.3 million in payments to former employees who left the Company in the second
      quarter of 2007, (ii) a $0.2 million increase in other personnel expenses
      primarily due to the increase of temporary services expense to support
      transitional staffing in finance and increased activity in human resources,
      (iii) a $0.2 million increase in non-cash stock compensation expense primarily
      due to options granted to employees since 2006, and (iv) a $0.1 million increase
      in rent expense due to the use of additional office space from May 2007. General
      and administrative expense increased from $5.8 million for the first six months
      in 2006 to $7.3 million for the same period in 2007. This $1.5 million increase
      is primarily a result of the $0.8 million increase described above, as well
      as
      additional increases in personnel expenses and non-cash stock
      compensation.
    We
      expect
      that our general and administrative expense will continue to increase in
      subsequent periods due to increasing personnel and infrastructure
      expenses.
    Interest
      Income.  Interest
      income decreased from $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006
      to
      $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007, primarily due to
      lower average balances of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities
      during 2007. Interest income remained consistent at $1.5 million for both the
      six months ended June 30, 2006 and June 30, 2007.
    Interest
      Expense.    Interest
      expense decreased from $0.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006
      to
      $44,000 for the same period in 2007, and decreased from $0.4 million for the
      six
      months ended June 30, 2006 to $0.1 million for the same period in 2007, due
      to
      lower average outstanding debt obligations in 2007.
    Liquidity
      and Capital Resources
    Since
      our
      inception, we have funded our operations primarily through the issuance of
      common and preferred stock, research funding and technology access fees from
      our
      collaboration partners, debt financings and research grants. As of June 30,
      2007, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities of
      $65.2 million and outstanding borrowing under equipment financings of
      $2.2 million. 
    In
      March 2006, we raised net proceeds of $43.7 million through a private
      placement of 7,246,377 shares of common stock and warrants to purchase an
      additional 2,173,914 shares of common stock. The purchase price for the common
      stock and the exercise price for the warrants was $6.21 per share. Investors
      in
      the financing paid an additional purchase price equal to $0.125 for each share
      of common stock underlying the warrants.
    In
      May
      2007, we completed a public offering of 4,750,000 shares of our common stock
      at
      a public offering price of $4.43 per share. Net cash proceeds from this offering
      were approximately $19.5 million after deducting underwriting discounts and
      commissions and other offering expenses. 
    Cash
      Flow
    Net
      cash
      used in operating activities was $17.1 million and $11.5 million for the
      six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Net cash used in
      operating activities for these periods consisted primarily of our net loss,
      partially offset by depreciation and amortization, deferred revenue and
      stock-based compensation expense, and for the six months ended June 30, 2006,
      a
      $2.0 million non-cash milestone payment to BMS upon commencement of a Phase
      1
      clinical trial for SNS-032.
    18
        Net
      cash
      provided by investing activities was $2.4 million and $12.2 million for the
      six
      months ended June 30, 2007 and June 30, 2006, respectively. The cash provided
      during the six months ended June 30, 2007 was primarily attributable to the
      net
      maturities of $3.5 million of securities, partially offset by the purchase
      of
      property and equipment totaling $1.1 million. Net cash provided by investing
      activities during the six months ended June 30, 2006 was related to the net
      maturities of $13.9 million of securities, partially offset by the purchase
      of
      property and equipment of $1.6 million. Our investing activities for these
      periods consisted primarily of the management of proceeds from our sales of
      common and preferred stock.
    Net
      cash
      provided by financing activities was $20.3 million and $43.9 million for the
      six
      months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Our financing activities
      for
      the 2007 period consisted primarily of (i) $19.5 million in net proceeds from
      a
      public offering in May 2007; (ii) $0.4 million from an Employee Stock Purchase
      Plan purchase and stock option exercises; and (iii) $0.9 million pursuant to
      an
      equipment loan, partially offset by the repayment of $0.5 million in equipment
      loans related to capital equipment purchases in prior periods. Our financing
      activities for the six months ended June 30, 2006 consisted primarily of net
      proceeds of $43.7 million in a private placement of common stock and warrants
      in
      March 2006.
    Credit
      and Loan Arrangements
    In
      June 2000, we entered into an equipment financing agreement with General
      Electric Capital Corporation, or GECC. Various credit lines have been issued
      under the financing agreement since 2000. The current $2.6 million credit line
      is available through March 28, 2008. As of June 30, 2007, we have drawn a total
      of $10.1 million under various credit lines under the financing agreement and
      the outstanding balance was $2.2 million, which bears interest at rates ranging
      from 7.53% to 10.61% per annum and is due in 36 to 48 monthly payments. The
      equipment loans are secured by the equipment financed.
    In
      conjunction with a credit line of $2.5 million under the GECC agreement which
      has since expired, we issued warrants to GECC to purchase shares of our
      Series C preferred stock, which converted into warrants to purchase
      1,046 shares of common stock in connection with the Company’s IPO. The fair
      value of the warrants issued is insignificant, as determined using the
      Black-Scholes options pricing model, and is being accounted for as prepaid
      interest and expensed on a straight-line basis over the term of the agreement.
      This fair value was fully amortized as of December 31, 2006.
    As
      of
      June 30, 2007, we were in compliance with all covenants in the GECC
      agreement.
    In
      August 2005, we entered into a venture loan and security agreement with
      Oxford Finance Corporation and Horizon Technology Funding Company LLC, pursuant
      to which we may borrow up to $15.0 million. We did not borrow any monies
      under this loan facility and this facility has expired. In conjunction with
      this
      transaction, we issued warrants to the lenders to purchase up to
      164,830 shares of common stock at a price of $9.10 per share, half of
      which are currently exercisable. These warrants are currently exercisable for
      82,412 shares of common stock and none of the remaining warrants will vest
      or
      become exercisable. 
    Operating
      Capital and Capital Expenditure Requirements
    We
      expect
      to continue to incur substantial operating losses in the future. We will not
      receive any product revenue until, and if, a product candidate has been approved
      by the United States Food and Drug Administration, or FDA, or similar regulatory
      agencies in other countries and successfully commercialized. As of June 30,
      2007, our cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $65.2
      million. We currently anticipate that our cash, cash equivalents, marketable
      securities and available credit facilities, together with revenue generated
      from
      our collaborations, will be sufficient to fund our operations at least through
      the end of 2008. However, we will need to raise substantial additional funds
      to
      continue our operations and bring future products to market. We cannot be
      certain that any of our programs will be successful or that we will be able
      to
      raise sufficient funds to complete the development and commercialize any of
      our
      product candidates currently in development, should they succeed. Additionally,
      we plan to continue to evaluate in-licensing and acquisition opportunities
      to
      gain access to new drugs or drug targets that would fit with our strategy.
      Any
      such transaction would likely increase our funding needs in the
      future.
    Our
      future funding requirements will depend on many factors, including but not
      limited to:
    |  | · | the
                rate of progress and cost of our clinical trials, preclinical studies
                and
                other discovery and research and development
                activities; | 
|  | · | the
                    costs associated with establishing manufacturing and commercialization
                    capabilities; | 
|  | · | the
                          costs of acquiring or investing in businesses, product
                          candidates and
                          technologies; | 
|  | · | the
                              costs of filing, prosecuting, defending and enforcing
                              any patent claims
                              and other intellectual property
                              rights; | 
|  | · | the
                                  costs and timing of seeking and obtaining FDA and
                                  other regulatory
                                  approvals; | 
19
                        |  | · | the
                                      effect of competing technological and market
                                      developments; and | 
|  | · | the
                                              economic and other terms and timing
                                              of any collaboration, licensing or
                                              other arrangements into which we may
                                              enter. | 
Until
      we
      can generate a sufficient amount of product revenue to finance our cash
      requirements, which we may never do, we expect to finance future cash needs
      primarily through public or private equity offerings, debt financings or
      strategic collaborations. We do not know whether additional funding will be
      available on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are not able to secure
      additional funding when needed, we may have to delay, reduce the scope of or
      eliminate one or more of our clinical trials or research and development
      programs. In addition, we may have to partner one or more of our product
      candidate programs at an earlier stage of development, which would lower the
      economic value of those programs to us.
    Off-Balance
      Sheet Arrangements 
    During
      the first half year of 2007 and year ended December 31, 2006, we did not have
      any off-balance sheet arrangements or relationships with unconsolidated entities
      or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured
      finance or variable interest entities, which are typically established for
      the
      purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually
      narrow or limited purposes.
    We
      believe we are not subject to any meaningful market risks related to currency,
      commodity prices or similar matters. We are sensitive to short-term interest
      rate fluctuations to the extent that such fluctuations impact the interest
      income we receive on the investment of our cash. 
    The
      primary objective of our investment activities is to preserve principal while
      at
      the same time maximizing the income we receive from our investments without
      significantly increasing risk. Some of the securities that we invest in
      may have market risk. This means that a change in prevailing interest rates
      may cause the principal amount of the investment to fluctuate. For example,
      if we hold a security that was issued with a fixed interest rate at the
      then-prevailing rate and the prevailing interest rate later rises, the fair
      value of our investment will probably decline. To minimize this risk in the
      future, we intend to maintain our portfolio of cash equivalents and short-term
      investments in a variety of securities, including money market funds, commercial
      paper and government and non-government debt securities. For all of 2006 and
      the
      first six months of 2007, we maintained an investment portfolio primarily in
      money market funds and corporate commercial paper. Due to the short-term nature
      of the majority of these investments, we believe we do not have a material
      exposure to interest risk arising from our investments.
    All
      of
      our revenue, expense, and capital purchasing activities are transacted in U.S.
      dollars.
    Item
      4. Controls and Procedures
    Evaluation
      of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
    We
      maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in SEC
      Rule 13a-15(e), that are designed to ensure that information required to be
      disclosed in our Securities Exchange Act of 1934 reports is recorded, processed,
      summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s
      rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated
      to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
      Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required
      disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures,
      management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well
      designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the
      desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment
      in
      evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and
      procedures.
    20
        Changes
          in Internal Control over Financial
          Reporting
      There
      have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during
      the
      quarter ended June 30, 2007 that have materially affected, or are reasonably
      likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
      reporting.
    
    
    We
      are
      not currently involved in any material legal proceedings. From time to time,
      we
      may become involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of
      our
      business.
    Item
      1A. Risk Factors
    For
      the six months ended June 30, 2007, there have been no substantive changes
      to the identified risk factors filed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for
      the
      year ended December 31, 2006 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
      on May 23, 2007, other than the risk factors, which are discussed
      below. You should carefully consider the following risk factors as well as
      other
      information in our filings under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
      as amended, before making any investment decisions regarding our common
      stock. The risks and uncertainties described herein and in our Annual
      Report on Form 10-K/A and in other reports we file with the Securities and
      Exchange Commission are not the only ones we face. Additional risks and
      uncertainties that we do not presently know or that we currently deem immaterial
      may also impair our business, financial condition, operating results and
      prospects. If events corresponding to any of these risks actually occur, they
      could harm our business, financial condition, operating results or
      prospects. In that case, the trading price of our common stock could decline.
      
    We
      have incurred losses since inception and anticipate that we will continue to
      incur losses for the foreseeable future. We may not ever achieve or sustain
      profitability.
    We
      are a
      clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company with a limited operating history.
      We
      are not profitable and have incurred losses in each year since our inception
      in
      1998. We do not currently have any products that have been approved for
      marketing, and we continue to incur substantial research and development and
      general and administrative expenses related to our operations. Our net loss
      for
      the first half of 2007, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $19.1 million, $31.2 million,
      $27.5 million (excluding a preferred stock dividend of $88.1 million)
      and $20.5 million, respectively. As of June 30, 2007, we had an accumulated
      deficit of $259.4 million, including an $88.1 million deemed dividend
      related to our IPO in September 2005. We expect to continue to incur losses
      for the foreseeable future, and we expect these losses to increase
      significantly, especially upon commencing Phase 3 clinical trials, as we
      continue our research activities and conduct development of, and seek regulatory
      approvals for, our product candidates, and commercialize any approved drugs.
      Our
      losses, among other things, have caused and will continue to cause our
      stockholders’ equity and working capital to decrease. To date, we have derived
      substantially all of our revenue from collaboration agreements. We do not
      anticipate that we will generate revenue from the sale of products for the
      foreseeable future. If our product candidates fail in clinical trials or do
      not
      gain regulatory approval, or if our future products do not achieve market
      acceptance, we may never become profitable. Even if we achieve profitability
      in
      the future, we may not be able to sustain profitability in subsequent
      periods.
    We
      will require substantial additional funding, which may not be available to
      us on
      acceptable terms, or at all.
    We
      are
      advancing multiple product candidates through discovery and development. We
      will
      need to raise substantial additional capital to continue our discovery,
      development and commercialization activities. We plan to retain the development
      and commercialization rights to some of our novel cancer therapeutics at least
      until we have completed a Phase 2 clinical trial to maximize our economic
      upside, which will require substantial expenditures by us. 
    We
      will
      need to raise substantial additional capital to:
    | · | fund
                clinical trials and seek regulatory
                approvals; | 
| · | pursue
                the development of additional product
                candidates; | 
| · | expand
                our research and development
                activities; | 
| · | build
                or access manufacturing and commercialization
                capabilities; | 
| · | implement
                additional internal systems and
                infrastructure; | 
| · | maintain,
                defend and expand the scope of our intellectual property
                portfolio; and | 
| · | hire
                additional management and scientific
                personnel. | 
21
        Our
      future funding requirements will depend on many factors, including but not
      limited to:
    | · | the
                rate of progress and cost of our clinical trials, preclinical studies
                and
                other discovery and research and development
                activities; | 
| · | the
                costs associated with establishing manufacturing and commercialization
                capabilities; | 
| · | the
                costs of acquiring or investing in businesses, product candidates
                and
                technologies; | 
| · | the
                costs of filing, prosecuting, defending and enforcing any patent
                claims
                and other intellectual property
                rights; | 
| · | the
                costs and timing of seeking and obtaining FDA and other regulatory
                approvals; | 
| · | the
                effect of competing technological and market
                developments; and | 
| · | the
                economic and other terms and timing of any collaboration, licensing
                or
                other arrangements into which we may
                enter. | 
Until
      we
      can generate a sufficient amount of product revenue to finance our cash
      requirements, which we may never do, we expect to finance future cash needs
      primarily through public or private equity offerings, debt financings or
      strategic collaborations. We do not know whether additional funding will be
      available on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are not able to secure
      additional funding when needed, we may have to delay, reduce the scope of or
      eliminate one or more of our clinical trials or research and development
      programs. For example, we
      are
      undergoing a mid-year portfolio review of our ongoing clinical- and
      research-stage programs to prioritize and focus our efforts and the allocation
      of our financial and human resources. In connection with this review, we
      recently announced that we are suspending enrollment of our Phase 2 clinical
      trial in small cell lung cancer of SNS-595 to focus our clinical development
      efforts on advancing this product candidate as a therapy in acute leukemias
      and
      ovarian cancer and we may determine that additional actions are necessary in
      light of this review. The suspension of the Phase 2 clinical trial in small
      cell
      lung cancer may lower the economic value of this asset for a potential
      development partner. In
      addition, we plan to partner one or more of our product candidate programs
      at an
      earlier stage of development, which would lower the economic value of such
      program or programs to us.
    Our
      clinical trials for our lead product candidates, SNS-595, SNS-032 and SNS-314,
      may not demonstrate safety or efficacy or lead to regulatory
      approval.
    Our
      lead
      product candidates, SNS-595, SNS-032 and SNS-314, are small-molecule
      therapeutics being developed for the treatment of certain types of cancer.
      Many
      cancer drugs promote cancer cell death by inhibiting cell proliferation, and
      commonly have a narrow dose range between efficacy and toxicity, commonly known
      as a “therapeutic window.” Based on the results of our Phase 1 clinical
      trials, we may select a dose for use in future clinical trials that may prove
      to
      be ineffective in treating cancer. If our clinical trials result in unacceptable
      toxicity or lack of efficacy, we may have to terminate further clinical trials
      for SNS-595, SNS-032 and/or SNS-314. Even if we are able to find a proper dose
      that balances the toxicity and efficacy of one or more of our product
      candidates, we will be required to conduct extensive additional clinical trials
      before we are able to seek the regulatory approvals needed to market them.
      If
      clinical trials of SNS-595, SNS-032 and/or SNS-314 are halted, or if they do
      not
      show that these product candidates are safe and effective in the indications
      for
      which we are seeking regulatory approval, our future growth would be limited
      and
      we may not have any other product candidates to develop. Furthermore, our
      development strategy for each of SNS-595, SNS-032 and SNS-314 has been to first
      test the efficacy and toxicity of each product candidate as a single agent.
      We
      may determine that one or more of these product candidates is more efficacious
      and/or less toxic in combination with another approved cancer drug. For example,
      later this year we expect to initiate a Phase 1b clinical trial of SNS-595,
      studying SNS-595 in comibination with cytarabine in acute leukemias. Likewise,
      each of our product candidates may only receive FDA and foreign approvals,
      if at
      all, in combination with another cancer drug.
    In
      addition to the risks described above, we are aware of risks that are specific
      to SNS-032. In previous Phase 1 clinical trials of SNS-032, significant
      safety risks were observed in patients who were administered SNS-032 on either
      a
      one-hour or a 24-hour infusion once every three weeks. For example, increases
      in
      certain phases of the cardiac cycle, known as the QT interval, or the corrected
      QT interval, or QTc, on the electrocardiograms of patients were observed in
      patients receiving the 24-hour infusion regimen. Increased QT intervals may
      be
      associated with increased risk for cardiac rhythm abnormalities, some of which
      can be serious, life-threatening events. In addition, pronounced, rapidly
      reversible decreases in white blood cells were observed following infusion
      under
      the one-hour infusion regimen, most likely associated with higher peak drug
      levels in this regimen. Further, some patients also experienced reversible
      liver
      toxicity, which limited the amount of drug that could be administered to those
      patients. Two of these planned clinical trials were discontinued prior to
      completion and prior to determination of a maximum tolerated dose. Both of
      these
      trials were discontinued by the former sponsor, BMS, because of a change in
      priorities within BMS’ portfolio. We will not receive regulatory approval for
      SNS-032 unless we are able to deliver therapeutically active doses of SNS-032
      while keeping toxicities at acceptable levels. In the Phase 1 clinical
      trial of SNS-032 in patients with advanced solid tumors, we were delivering
      the
      drug on a daily basis in a one-hour infusion for five consecutive days. However,
      this dose and regimen did not allow us to achieve expected efficacious exposure
      without dose-limiting toxicity, and therefore we decided SNS-032 will not
      advance at this time as a single-agent therapeutic in that patient
      population.
    22
        In
      our
      Phase 1 clinical trial of SNS-032 in B-cell lymphoid malignancies, we are aware
      that SNS-032 has the potential to kill a large number of cancer
      cells rapidly
      and all at once and the contents
      of those cells may be released into a patient’s bloodstream. This may result in
      a higher risk of a severe complication called tumor lysis syndrome. If tumor
      lysis syndrome occurs, some chemicals in a patient’s blood, such as potassium,
      uric acid and phosphate levels will rise, whereas
      some others
      like calcium may decline. Tumor lysis syndrome, if severe enough, may result
      in
      kidney failure and without
      treatment, can be life-threatening. We are aware that this severe complication
      has a higher risk of occurring early
      in
      the course
      of
      treatment and we
      are
      taking measures, which may not be effective, to prevent, monitor and treat
      this
      complication should it occur.
    In
      addition, in clinical trials to date SNS-032 has demonstrated variable
      pharmacokinetics, or PK, which is the measure of the concentration of drug
      in
      the bloodstream over time. The PK variability results in differences in drug
      exposure between patients, and in some cases in the same patient, who are
      administered the same dose of SNS-032. Dose levels in Phase 2 clinical
      trials will be selected primarily based on safety criteria. Because of the
      observed PK variability between and among patients, we believe that there
      is a risk that some patients may receive sub-therapeutic exposure, limiting
      the
      opportunity to show activity and efficacy for SNS-032. As with other product
      candidates in the biotechnology industry at this stage of development, even
      if
      we are able to find adequate doses and schedules from our planned Phase 2
      clinical trials, we will be required to conduct extensive additional clinical
      trials before we are able to seek regulatory approval to market
      SNS-032.
    Our
      approach to developing cancer therapeutics by inhibiting cyclin-dependent
      kinases, Aurora kinases and Raf kinases has not been clinically validated and
      may not be successful.
    We
      have
      programs to develop small molecule inhibitors of CDKs, Aurora kinases and Raf
      kinases for the treatment of cancer. SNS-032 is an inhibitor of CDKs 2, 7 and
      9,
      and SNS-314 is a pan Aurora kinase inhibitor. The therapeutic benefit of
      inhibiting CDKs, Aurora kinases or Raf kinases in the treatment of human cancer
      has not been established definitively in the clinic. Although a competitive
      kinase inhibitor, Nexavar, was approved recently, this compound inhibits Raf
      and
      other kinases and its non-Raf kinase activities may be responsible for its
      efficacy. There are also other CDKs and Aurora kinase inhibitors in early
      clinical development, but they have yet to show therapeutic benefit or they
      target other kinases in addition to CDKs and Aurora kinases and their activity
      may be associated with inhibition of those other kinases. In addition, there
      are
      conflicting scientific reports regarding the reliance or necessity of CDK2
      in
      the cell-cycle. If CDK, Aurora kinase or Raf kinase inhibition is not an
      effective treatment of human cancer, SNS-032, SNS-314 and any other drug
      candidates from these programs may have little or no commercial
      value.
    We
      rely on a third party to manufacture our product candidates, including SNS-595,
      SNS-032 and SNS-314, and depend on a single supplier for the active ingredients
      for SNS-595 and SNS-032. There is a limited number of manufacturers that are
      capable of manufacturing the active ingredient of
      SNS-595
      and SNS-032.
    We
      do not
      currently own or operate manufacturing facilities and lack the capability to
      manufacture any of our product candidates on a clinical or commercial scale.
      As
      a result, we rely on third parties to manufacture both the active pharmaceutical
      ingredients, or API, and drug products for SNS-595, SNS-032 and SNS-314. The
      APIs are classified as toxic substances, limiting the available manufacturers.
      We believe that there are at least five contract manufacturers in North America
      with suitable capabilities for API manufacture, and at least four that can
      manufacture our drug products. We currently have established relationships
      with
      only one manufacturer for API for SNS-595 and two manufacturers for the finished
      drug product. If our third-party manufacturer is unable or unwilling to produce
      API for SNS-595, we will need to establish a contract with another supplier.
      However, establishing a relationship with an alternative supplier would likely
      delay our ability to produce API for six to nine months, during which time
      we
      will rely on current inventory to supply our drug product manufacturing
      activities. We expect to continue to depend on third-party contract
      manufacturers for all our API and drug products the foreseeable future.
    Our
      product candidates require precise, high quality manufacturing. A contract
      manufacturer is subject to ongoing periodic unannounced inspection by the FDA
      and corresponding state agencies to ensure strict compliance with current Good
      Manufacturing Practice, or cGMP, and other applicable government regulations
      and
      corresponding foreign standards. Our contract manufacturer’s failure to achieve
      and maintain high manufacturing standards in compliance with cGMP regulations
      could result in manufacturing errors resulting in patient injury or death,
      product recalls or withdrawals, delays or interruptions of production or
      failures in product testing or delivery, delay or prevention of filing or
      approval of marketing applications for our products, cost overruns or other
      problems that could seriously harm our business.
    To
      date,
      our product candidates have been manufactured in small quantities for
      preclinical studies and clinical trials. Prior to one of our product candidates
      being approved for commercial sale, we will need to manufacture that product
      in
      larger quantities. Significant scale-up of manufacturing will be accompanied
      by
      significant validation studies, which will be reviewed by the FDA prior to
      approval. If we are unable to successfully increase the manufacturing capacity
      for a product candidate, the regulatory approval or commercial launch may be
      delayed or there may be a shortage in commercial supply.
    23
        Any
      performance failure on the part of a contract manufacturer could delay clinical
      development or regulatory approval of our product candidates or
      commercialization of our future products, depriving us of potential product
      revenue and resulting in additional losses. In addition, our dependence on
      a
      third party for manufacturing may adversely affect our future profit margins.
      Our ability to replace an existing manufacturer may be difficult because the
      number of potential manufacturers is limited and the FDA must approve any
      replacement manufacturer before it can begin manufacturing our product
      candidates for commercial sale. Such approval would require new testing and
      compliance inspections. It may be difficult or impossible for us to identify
      and
      engage a replacement manufacturer on acceptable terms in a timely manner, or
      at
      all.
    Even
      if we receive regulatory approval to market our product candidates, the market
      may not be receptive to our products.
    Even
      if
      our product candidates obtain regulatory approval, resulting products, if any,
      may not gain market acceptance among physicians, patients, healthcare payors
      and/or the medical community. We believe that the degree of market acceptance
      will depend on a number of factors, including:
    | · | timing
                of market introduction of competitive
                products; | 
| · | efficacy
                of our product; | 
| · | prevalence
                and severity of any side effects; | 
| · | potential
                advantages or disadvantages over alternative
                treatments; | 
| · | strength
                of marketing and distribution
                support; | 
| · | price
                of our future products, both in absolute terms and relative to alternative
                treatments; and | 
| · | availability
                of reimbursement from health maintenance organizations and other
                third-party payors. | 
For
      example, the potential toxicity of single and repeated doses of SNS-595 has
      been
      explored in a number of animal studies that suggest the mechanism-based
      dose-limiting toxicities in humans receiving SNS-595 may be similar to some
      of
      those observed in approved cytotoxic agents, including temporary toxicity to
      bone marrow cells, the gastrointestinal system and other systems with rapidly
      dividing cells. In our Phase 1 and Phase 2 clinical trials, we have witnessed
      the following side effects, irrespective of causality, ranging from mild to
      more
      severe: lowered white blood cell count that may lead to a serious or possibly
      life-threatening infection, hair loss, mouth sores, fatigue, nausea with or
      without vomiting, lowered platelet count, which may lead to an increase in
      bruising or bleeding, lowered red blood cell count (anemia), weakness,
      tiredness, shortness of breath, diarrhea and intestinal blockage. In addition,
      in
      our
      Phase 1 clinical trial of SNS-032 in patients with advanced solid tumors,
      we reached a maximum tolerated dose which we do not believe
      provides efficacious exposures. Therefore, we decided not to
      advance SNS-032 as a single-agent therapeutic in that patient population at
      this
      time.  Our phase 1 clinical trial of SNS-032 in patients with advanced
      B-cell malignancies has a limited number of patients enrolled in the trial
      thus
      far. We can not yet assess the extent and type of side effects and/or
      unacceptable toxicities that SNS-032 might exhibit in this patient population
      and in this dosing regimen. Similarly,
      our Phase 1 clinical trial of SNS-314 is expected to begin enrolling patients
      during the third quarter of 2007; no patients have been enrolled at the time
      of
      this report, and therefore we can not yet assess the extent and type of any
      potential side effects or unacceptable toxicities.
    If
      our
      future products fail to achieve market acceptance, due to unacceptable side
      effects or any other reasons, we may not be able to generate significant revenue
      to achieve or sustain profitability. 
    The
      price of our common stock may continue to be volatile, and the value of an
      investment in our common stock may decline.
    We
      sold
      shares of common stock in our IPO in September 2005 at a price of
      $7.00 per share, and our stock has subsequently traded as low as
      $2.91 per share. An active and liquid trading market for our common stock
      may not develop or be sustained. Factors that could cause volatility in the
      market price of our common stock include, but are not limited to:
    | · | results
                from, and any delays in or discontinuance of, our clinical trial
                programs,
                including our ongoing and planned clinical trials for SNS-595, SNS-032
                and
                SNS-314, such as our recent announcement of suspension of enrollment
                in
                our Phase 2 small cell lung cancer trial of
                SNS-595; | 
24
        | · | announcements
                of FDA non-approval of our product candidates, including SNS-595,
                SNS-032
                or SNS-314, delays in filing regulatory documents with the FDA or
                other
                regulatory agencies, or delays in the review process by the FDA or
                other
                foreign regulatory agencies; | 
| · | failure
                or discontinuation of any of our research
                programs; | 
| · | announcements
                relating to future collaborations or our existing collaborations
                with
                Biogen Idec, Johnson & Johnson PRD and
                Merck; | 
| · | delays
                in the commercialization of our future
                products; | 
| · | market
                conditions in the pharmaceutical, biopharmaceutical and biotechnology
                sectors and issuance of new or changed securities analysts’ reports or
                recommendations; | 
| · | actual
                and anticipated fluctuations in our quarterly operating
                results; | 
| · | developments
                or disputes concerning our intellectual property or other proprietary
                rights; | 
| · | introduction
                of technological innovations or new products by us or our
                competitors; | 
| · | issues
                in manufacturing or supplying the active ingredients for our product
                candidates or future products; | 
| · | market
                acceptance of our future products; | 
| · | deviations
                in our operating results from the estimates of
                analysts; | 
| · | third-party
                healthcare reimbursement policies; | 
| · | FDA
                or other U.S. or foreign regulatory actions affecting us or our
                industry; | 
| · | litigation
                or public concern about the safety of our product candidates or future
                drugs; | 
| · | sales
                of our common stock by our officers, directors or significant
                stockholders; and | 
| · | additions
                or departures of key personnel. | 
In
      addition, the stock markets in general, and the markets for pharmaceutical,
      biopharmaceutical and biotechnology stocks in particular, have experienced
      extreme volatility that have been often unrelated to the operating performance
      of the issuer. These broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the trading
      price or liquidity of our common stock. In the past, when the market price
      of a
      stock has been volatile, holders of that stock have sometimes instituted
      securities class action litigation against the issuer. If any of our
      stockholders were to bring such a lawsuit against us, we could incur substantial
      costs defending the lawsuit and the attention of our management would be
      diverted from the operation of our business.
    If
      we sell shares of our common stock in future financings, common stockholders
      may
      experience immediate dilution and, as a result, our stock price may go
      down.
    We
      may
      from time to time issue additional shares of common stock at a discount from
      the
      current trading price of our common stock. As a result, our common stockholders
      would experience immediate dilution upon the purchase of any shares of our
      common stock sold at such discount.
    In
      addition, as opportunities present themselves, we may enter into financing
      or
      similar arrangements in the future, including the issuance of debt securities,
      preferred stock or common stock. In May 2007, we completed a public offering
      of
      4,750,000 shares of common stock under our $75 million universal shelf
      registration statement on Form S-3 declared effective by the Securities and
      Exchange Commission, or SEC, in December 2006. In this offering, we raised
      net
      proceeds of approximately $19.5 million. If we issue additional common stock
      or
      securities convertible into common stock, our stockholders could experience
      dilution.
    Item
      2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
      Proceeds
    Recent
      Sales of Unregistered Equity Securities
    There
      were no repurchases of securities or any sales of unregistered equity securities
      during the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
    Use
      of Proceeds
    We
      completed our initial public offering of 6,051,126 shares of our common stock
      on
      Form S-1 (Reg. No. 333-121646) which was declared effective by the SEC on
      September 27, 2005. We issued 6,000,000 shares on September 30, 2005 for gross
      proceeds of $42.0 million. We issued an additional 51,126 shares on November
      1,
      2005 for gross proceeds of $0.36 million in connection with the underwriters’
partial exercise of their over-allotment option. We paid the underwriters a
      commission of $3.0 million and incurred additional offering expenses of
      approximately $2.2 million. After deducting the underwriters’ commission and the
      offering expenses, the registrant received net proceeds of approximately $37.2
      million.
    25
        No
      payments for such expenses related to our IPO were made directly or indirectly
      to (i) any of our directors, officers or their associates, (ii) any person(s)
      owning 10% or more of any class of our equity securities, or (iii) any of our
      affiliates.
    Item
      3.    Defaults Upon Senior Securities
    None.
    Item
      4.    Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
      Holders
    We
      held
      our 2007 Annual Meeting of Stockholders on June 5, 2007, or the Annual Meeting.
      At the Annual Meeting, our stockholders voted upon one matter. A description
      of
      such matter and a tabulation of the votes is as follows:
    The
      only
      proposal at the Annual Meeting was the election of four directors, each to
      serve
      until the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders or until their earlier resignation
      or removal or their successors have been duly elected and qualified. The
      tabulation of votes on this proposal is as follows: 
    | Nominee | For | Withheld | |||
| Anthony
                B. Evnin, Ph.D. | 16,738,505 | 72,830 | |||
| Steven
                D. Goldby | 16,750,447 | 60,888 | |||
| Homer
                L. Pearce, Ph.D. | 16,755,106 | 56,229 | |||
| James
                A. Wells, Ph.D. | 16,774,442 | 36,893 | 
Stephen
      Fodor, Ph.D., Matthew K. Fust, Jonathan S. Leff, David C. Stump, M.D., Daniel
      N.
      Swisher, Jr. and James W. Young, Ph.D.
      also
      continued to serve as directors after the Annual Meeting. 
    None.
    Item
      6. Exhibits
    26
        | Exhibit Number |  | Description | ||
|  | ||||
|  
                10.3 |  | 2005
                Equity Incentive Award Plan, as amended, and Form of Stock Option
                Agreement.  | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| 10.51 | Executive
                Severance Benefits Agreement by and between the Company and Valerie
                L.
                Pierce, dated May 14, 2007 (incorporated by reference to the Company's
                Current Report on Form 8-K filed on May 15, 2007). | |||
|  |  |  | ||
| 31.1 |  | Certification
                of Chief Executive Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities
                Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| 31.2 |  | Certification
                of Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities
                Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| 32.1* |  | Certification
                of Chief Executive Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities
                Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| 32.2* |  | Certification
                of Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the Securities
                Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | ||
| * | The
                certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 accompany this
                Quarterly
                Report on Form 10-Q, are not deemed filed with the Securities and
                Exchange
                Commission and are not to be incorporated by reference into any filing
                of
                Sunesis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933, as
                amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether
                made
                before or after the date of this Form 10-Q, irrespective of any general
                incorporation language contained in such filing.
                 | |||
27
        SIGNATURE
    Pursuant
      to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
      has
      duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
      duly authorized.
    | SUNESIS
                PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. | ||
|  |  | (Registrant) | 
| By: | /s/
                Eric H. Bjerkholt | |
| Eric
                H. Bjerkholt Senior
                  Vice President, Corporate Development and Finance, Chief Financial
                  Officer | ||
Date:
        August 8, 2007
    28
        EXHIBIT INDEX
    | Exhibit Number |  | Description | ||
|  | ||||
|  
                  10.3 |  | 2005
                  Equity Incentive Award Plan, as amended, and Form of Stock Option
                  Agreement.  | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| 10.51 | Executive
                  Severance Benefits Agreement by and between the Company and Valerie
                  L.
                  Pierce, dated May 14, 2007 (incorporated
                  by reference to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K filed
                  on May 15,
                  2007). | |||
|  |  |  | ||
| 31.1 |  | Certification
                  of Chief Executive Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the
                  Securities
                  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| 31.2 |  | Certification
                  of Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(a) of the
                  Securities
                  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| 32.1* |  | Certification
                  of Chief Executive Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the
                  Securities
                  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | ||
|  |  |  | ||
| 32.2* |  | Certification
                  of Chief Financial Officer as required by Rule 13a-14(b) of the
                  Securities
                  Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. | ||
| * | The
                  certifications attached as Exhibits 32.1 and 32.2 accompany this
                  Quarterly
                  Report on Form 10-Q, are not deemed filed with the Securities and
                  Exchange
                  Commission and are not to be incorporated by reference into any
                  filing of
                  Sunesis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. under the Securities Act of 1933,
                  as
                  amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, whether
                  made
                  before or after the date of this Form 10-Q, irrespective of any
                  general
                  incorporation language contained in such filing.
                   | |||
29
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