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VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2013 June (Form 10-Q)

Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2013

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                    to                    

Commission File Number: 001-10994

 

 

 

LOGO

VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   95-4191764

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

100 Pearl St., Hartford, CT 06103

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(800) 248-7971

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     YES  x    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).     YES  x    NO  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer   x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     YES  ¨    NO   x

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock was 8,145,833 as of July 29, 2013.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, INC.

INDEX

 

          Page  

Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

  

Financial Statements (Unaudited)

  
  

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

     1   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three and Six Months Ended June  30, 2013 and 2012

     2   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the Three and Six  Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

     3   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

     4   
  

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2013 and 2012

     5   
  

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

     6   

Item 2.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     15   

Item 3.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

     25   

Item 4.

  

Controls and Procedures

     26   

Part II. OTHER INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings      26   

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors      26   

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      26   

Item 6.

   Exhibits      28   
   Signatures      29   

“We,” “us,” “our,” the “Company” and “Virtus” as used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, refer to Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and its subsidiaries.


Table of Contents

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

 

     June 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
($ in thousands, except share data)             

Assets

    

Current Assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 70,851      $ 63,432   

Cash and cash equivalents of consolidated sponsored investment products

     34        14   

Trading securities, at fair value

     18,020        12,392   

Available-for-sale securities, at fair value

     2,713        2,656   

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     43,114        43,227   

Accounts receivable, net

     44,819        37,328   

Deferred taxes, net

     14,943        1,143   

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     4,669        3,951   

Other current assets of consolidated sponsored investment products

     1,662        683   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current assets

     200,825        164,826   

Furniture, equipment, and leasehold improvements, net

     7,575        7,788   

Intangible assets, net

     46,606        48,711   

Goodwill

     5,260        5,260   

Deferred taxes, net

     65,300        95,780   

Long-term investments ($3,366 and $2,970 at fair value, respectively) and other assets

     17,034        10,384   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 342,600      $ 332,749   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

    

Current Liabilities

    

Accrued compensation and benefits

   $ 26,590      $ 41,252   

Accounts payable

     9,852        7,582   

Other accrued liabilities

     9,057        7,048   

Current liabilities of consolidated sponsored investment products

     869        377   

Broker-dealer payable

     7,788        6,152   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     54,156        62,411   

Long-term debt

     15,000        15,000   

Lease obligations and other long-term liabilities

     7,642        7,704   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     76,798        85,115   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commitments and Contingencies (Note 12)

    

Redeemable noncontrolling interests

     9,421        3,163   

Stockholders’ Equity:

    

Equity attributable to stockholders:

    

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 8,145,833 shares issued and 7,820,833 shares outstanding at June 30, 2013 and 8,071,674 shares issued and 7,826,674 shares outstanding at December 31, 2012

     81        81   

Additional paid-in capital

     940,267        942,825   

Accumulated deficit

     (651,066     (680,411

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

     (166     (287

Treasury stock, at cost, 325,000 and 245,000 shares at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

     (32,700     (17,734
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity attributable to stockholders

     256,416        244,474   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interest

     (35     (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     256,381        244,471   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 342,600      $ 332,749   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,
    Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  
($ in thousands, except per share data)                         

Revenues

        

Investment management fees

   $ 64,475      $ 44,878      $ 122,252      $ 86,725   

Distribution and service fees

     19,324        13,587        36,685        26,308   

Administration and transfer agent fees

     12,061        8,023        22,756        15,425   

Other income and fees

     280        330        615        758   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     96,140        66,818        182,308        129,216   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Expenses

        

Employment expenses

     32,878        25,507        65,289        51,825   

Distribution and administration expenses

     24,252        15,796        45,880        34,719   

Other operating expenses

     10,283        9,035        19,240        16,928   

Other operating expenses of consolidated sponsored investment products

     132        —          316        —     

Restructuring and severance

     —          794        203        794   

Depreciation and other amortization

     597        436        1,172        759   

Amortization expense

     1,116        997        2,226        1,985   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

     69,258        52,565        134,326        107,010   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating Income

     26,882        14,253        47,982        22,206   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other Income (Expense)

        

Realized and unrealized (loss) gain on trading securities, net

     (223     (214     602        1,010   

Realized and unrealized loss on investments of consolidated sponsored investment products, net

     (3,156     —          (2,784     —     

Other expense, net

     (11     —          (29     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other (expense) income, net

     (3,390     (214     (2,211     1,010   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest Income (Expense)

        

Interest expense

     (206     (274     (427     (475

Interest and dividend income

     203        171        300        277   

Interest and dividend income of investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     612        —          1,092        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income (expense), net

     609        (103     965        (198
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income Before Income Taxes

     24,101        13,936        46,736        23,018   

Income tax expense

     9,318        5,569        17,768        9,201   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income

     14,783        8,367        28,968        13,817   

Noncontrolling interests

     602        —          377        —     

Allocation of earnings to preferred stockholders

     —          —          —          (64
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

   $ 15,385      $ 8,367      $ 29,345      $ 13,753   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share—Basic

   $ 1.97      $ 1.08      $ 3.75      $ 1.81   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per share—Diluted

   $ 1.91      $ 1.04      $ 3.64      $ 1.71   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding—Basic (in thousands)

     7,821        7,763        7,821        7,615   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted Average Shares Outstanding—Diluted (in thousands)

     8,058        8,081        8,073        8,023   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

2


Table of Contents

Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

(Unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
June  30,
     Six Months Ended
June  30,
 
     2013     2012      2013     2012  
($ in thousands)                          

Net Income

   $ 14,783      $ 8,367       $ 28,968      $ 13,817   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

         

Foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of $11 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013

     (18     —           (18     —     

Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale securities, net of tax of $57 and $64 for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively and $178 and $23 for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively

     (94     96         139        35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive (loss) income

     (112     96         121        35   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

     14,671        8,463         29,089        13,852   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allocation of comprehensive income to preferred stockholders

     —          —           —          (64

Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     602        —           377        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to common stockholders

   $ 15,273      $ 8,463         29,466      $ 13,788   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

    

Six Months Ended

June 30,

 
     2013     2012  
($ in thousands)             

Cash Flows from Operating Activities:

    

Net income

   $ 28,968      $ 13,817   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and other asset amortization

     1,172        759   

Intangible asset and other amortization

     2,331        1,985   

Stock-based compensation

     4,044        3,750   

Amortization of deferred commissions

     6,165        5,561   

Payments of deferred commissions

     (9,088     (5,336

Realized and unrealized gains on trading securities

     (602     (1,010

Realized and unrealized losses on investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     2,784        —     

Sale of trading securities, net

     736        862   

Purchase of investments by consolidated sponsored investment products, net

     (13,798     —     

Equity in earnings of affiliates

     12        —     

Deferred income taxes

     16,869        9,055   

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

    

Accounts receivable

     (7,491     (5,601

Prepaid expenses and other assets

     (2,098     (255

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

     (9,915     (9,426

Other liabilities

     2,087        2,005   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     22,176        16,166   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities:

    

Capital expenditures

     (1,271     (2,337

Change in cash and cash equivalents of consolidated sponsored investment products due to deconsolidation

     (734     —     

Acquisition of equity method investee

     (3,364     —     

Purchase of available-for-sale securities

     (96     (187
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (5,465     (2,524
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities:

    

Contingent consideration paid for acquired investment management contracts

     (285     (350

Repurchase of common shares

     (14,966     —     

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     361        1,334   

Taxes paid related to net share settlement of restricted stock units

     (7,172     (11,208

Contributions of noncontrolling interests, net

     12,790        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (9,272     (10,224
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     7,439        3,418   

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     63,446        45,267   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents, end of period

   $ 70,885      $ 48,685   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Non-Cash Financing Activities:

    

Preferred stock conversion

   $ —        $ 35,217   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)

 

     Common Stock     

Additional

Paid-in

    Accumulated    

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

    Treasury Stock    

Total

Attributed

To

   

Non-

controlling

    Total    

Redeemable

Non-

controlling

 
     Shares     Par Value      Capital     Deficit     Income (Loss)     Shares      Amount     Shareholders     Interest     Equity     Interest  
($ in thousands)                                                                     

Balances at December 31, 2011

     6,188,295      $ 63       $ 909,983      $ (718,083   $ (14     155,000       $ (8,794   $ 183,155      $  —        $ 183,155      $  —     

Net income

     —          —           —          13,817        —          —           —          13,817        —          13,817        —     

Net unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale

     —          —           —          —          35        —           —          35        —          35        —     

Preferred stock conversion

     1,349,300        14         35,203        —          —          —           —          35,217        —          35,217        —     

Issuance of common stock related to employee stock transactions

     291,969        3         1,883        —          —          —           —          1,886        —          1,886        —     

Taxes paid on stock-based compensation

     —          —           (11,208              (11,208       (11,208     —     

Stock-based compensation

     —          —           3,461        —          —          —           —          3,461        —          3,461        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2012

     7,829,564      $ 80       $ 939,322      $ (704,266   $ 21        155,000       $ (8,794   $ 226,363      $  —        $ 226,363      $  —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2012

     7,826,674      $ 81       $ 942,825      $ (680,411   $ (287     245,000       $ (17,734   $ 244,474      $ (3   $ 244,471      $ 3,163   

Net income (loss)

     —          —           —          29,345        —          —           —          29,345        (32     29,313        (345

Net unrealized gain on securities available-for-sale

     —          —           —          —          139        —           —          139        —          139        —     

Foreign currency translation adjustment

     —          —           —            (18          (18       (18  

Deconsolidation and contributions of certain consolidated sponsored investment products, net

     —          —           —          —          —          —           —          —          —          —          6,603   

Repurchase of common shares

     (80,000     —           —          —          —          80,000         (14,966     (14,966     —          (14,966     —     

Issuance of common stock related to employee stock transactions

     74,159        —           864        —          —          —           —          864        —          864        —     

Taxes paid on stock-based compensation

     —          —           (7,172              (7,172       (7,172     —     

Stock-based compensation

     —          —           3,750        —          —          —           —          3,750        —          3,750        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balances at June 30, 2013

     7,820,833      $ 81       $ 940,267      $ (651,066   $ (166     325,000       $ (32,700   $ 256,416      $ (35   $ 256,381      $ 9,421   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

5


Table of Contents

Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

1. Organization and Business

Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. (the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” or “Virtus”), a Delaware corporation, operates in the investment management industry through its wholly-owned subsidiaries.

The Company provides investment management and related services to individual and institutional clients throughout the United States of America. Retail investment management services are provided to individuals through products consisting of open-end mutual funds, closed-end funds, variable insurance funds and separately managed accounts. Separately managed accounts are offered through intermediary programs that are sponsored and distributed by unaffiliated broker-dealers, and individual direct managed account investment services that are provided by the Company. Institutional investment management services are provided primarily to corporations, multi-employer retirement funds, public employee retirement systems, foundations and endowments and special purpose funds.

2. Basis of Presentation and Significant Accounting Policies

The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for fair presentation of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations. The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its wholly-owned subsidiaries and sponsored investment products in which it has a controlling interest. Material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013.

These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). The Company’s significant accounting policies, which have been consistently applied, are summarized in the Company’s 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Certain amounts in the prior years’ financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation.

 

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Table of Contents

3. Intangible Assets, Net

Intangible assets, net are summarized as follows:

 

     June 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 
($ in thousands)             

Definite-lived intangible assets:

    

Investment contracts

   $ 184,871      $ 197,704   

Accumulated amortization

     (170,681     (181,409
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Definite-lived intangible assets, net

     14,190        16,295   

Indefinite-lived intangible assets

     32,416        32,416   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total intangible assets, net

   $ 46,606      $ 48,711   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Activity in intangible assets, net is as follows:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012  
($ in thousands)             

Intangible assets, net

    

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 48,711      $ 52,096   

Amortization

     (2,105     (1,909
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 46,606      $ 50,187   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

4. Equity Method Investment in Affiliate

On April 9, 2013, the Company acquired a 24% noncontrolling equity interest in Kleinwort Benson Investors International, Ltd. (“KBII”), a subsidiary of Kleinwort Benson Investors (Dublin) (“KBID”) for €2.6 million or $3.4 million. KBII is a U.S. registered investment adviser that provides specialized equity strategies to institutional clients. As of the date of acquisition, the Company allocated $2.5 million of this investment to goodwill, $0.6 million to definite-lived intangible assets that are being amortized over 7 years and $0.3 million allocated to the remaining assets and liabilities of KBII. In conjunction with this investment, the Company entered into a put and call option with KBID.

The Company’s investment is a Euro-denominated noncontrolled affiliate that is accounted for under the equity method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification (“Codification”) 323, Investments-Equity Method and Joint Ventures. The entire investment in KBII, including goodwill and definite-lived intangible assets, is recorded on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet within long-term investments and other assets. Under the equity method of accounting, the Company’s share of the noncontrolled affiliate’s net income or loss is recorded in other expense, net in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations. Distributions received reduce the Company’s investment balance. The investment is evaluated for impairment as events or changes indicate that the carrying amount exceeds its fair value. If the carrying amount of this investment does exceed fair value and the decline in fair value is deemed to be other than temporary, an impairment charge will be recorded. If the carrying amounts of the assets exceed their respective fair values, additional impairment tests are performed to measure the amount of the impairment loss, if any.

This investment is translated into U.S. dollars at current exchange rates as of the end of each accounting period. Net income or loss of the affiliate is translated at average exchange rates in effect during the accounting period. Net translation exchange gains and losses are excluded from income and recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income.

 

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5. Marketable Securities

The Company’s marketable securities consist of trading securities, investments of consolidated sponsored investment products, and available-for-sale securities. The composition of the Company’s marketable securities as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 is summarized as follows:

 

June 30, 2013  
     Cost      Unrealized
Loss
    Unrealized
Gain
     Fair
Value
 
($ in thousands)                           

Trading:

          

Sponsored mutual funds and variable insurance funds

   $ 11,840       $ (779   $ 2,310       $ 13,371   

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     45,138         (2,536     512         43,114   

Equity securities

     3,852         —         797         4,649   

Available-for-sale:

          

Sponsored closed-end funds

     2,715         (85     83         2,713   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total marketable securities

   $ 63,545       $ (3,400   $ 3,702       $ 63,847   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
December 31, 2012  
     Cost      Unrealized
Loss
    Unrealized
Gain
     Fair
Value
 
($ in thousands)                           

Trading:

          

Sponsored mutual funds and variable insurance funds

   $ 7,312       $ (689   $ 1,390       $ 8,013   

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     41,367         (165     2,025         43,227   

Equity securities

     3,739         —         640         4,379   

Available-for-sale:

          

Sponsored closed-end funds

     2,619         (37     74         2,656   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total marketable securities

   $ 55,037       $ (891   $ 4,129       $ 58,275   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

6. Fair Value Measurements

The Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 by fair value hierarchy level were as follows:

 

June 30, 2013  
     Level 1      Level 2 (a)      Level 3      Total  
($ in thousands)                            

Assets

           

Marketable securities trading:

           

Sponsored mutual funds and variable insurance funds

   $ 13,371       $ —         $ —         $ 13,371   

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     13,649         29,465         —           43,114   

Equity securities

     4,649         —           —           4,649   

Marketable securities available for sale:

           

Sponsored closed-end funds

     2,713         —           —           2,713   

Other assets

           

Nonqualified retirement plan assets

     3,366         —           —           3,366   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value

   $ 37,748       $ 29,465       $ —         $ 67,213   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents
December 31, 2012  
     Level 1      Level 2 (a)      Level 3      Total  
($ in thousands)                            

Assets

           

Marketable securities trading:

           

Sponsored mutual funds and variable insurance funds

   $ 8,013       $ —         $ —         $ 8,013   

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products

     10,092         33,135         —           43,227   

Equity securities

     4,379         —           —           4,379   

Marketable securities available for sale:

           

Sponsored closed-end funds

     2,656         —           —           2,656   

Other assets

           

Nonqualified retirement plan assets

     2,970         —           —           2,970   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets measured at fair value

   $ 28,110       $ 33,135       $ —         $ 61,245   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

a) Debt securities are valued based on evaluated quotations received from independent pricing services or from dealers who make markets in such securities. For most bond types, the pricing service utilizes matrix pricing, which considers one or more of the following factors: yield or price of bonds of comparable quality, coupon, maturity, current cash flows, type and current day trade information, as well as dealer supplied prices. These valuations are categorized as Level 2.

The following is a discussion of the valuation methodologies used for assets measured at fair value.

Sponsored mutual funds and variable insurance funds represent investments in open-end mutual funds and variable insurance funds for which the Company acts as advisor and distributor. The fair value of these securities is determined based on their published net asset values and are categorized as Level 1.

Investments of consolidated sponsored investment products represent the underlying debt and equity securities held in sponsored mutual funds in which the Company has an investment in and are consolidated by the Company. Equity securities are valued at the official closing price on the exchange on which the securities are traded and are categorized within Level 1. Certain non-U.S. securities for which closing prices are not readily available or are deemed to not reflect readily available market prices are valued using an independent pricing service. These securities are categorized within Level 2. Most debt securities are valued based on quotations received from independent pricing services or from dealers who make markets in such securities. These investments are generally categorized within Level 2. Pricing services do not provide pricing for all securities and therefore indicative bids from dealers are utilized, which are based on pricing models used by market makers in the security and generally are categorized within Level 2.

Equity securities include securities traded on active markets and are valued at the official closing price (typically last sale or bid) on the exchange on which the securities are primarily traded and are classified within Level 1.

Sponsored closed-end funds represent investments for which the Company acts as advisor and are actively traded on the New York Stock Exchange. The fair value of these securities is determined based on their published net asset values and are categorized as Level 1.

Nonqualified retirement plan assets represent mutual funds within a nonqualified retirement plan whose fair value is determined based on their published net asset value and are classified as Level 1.

Cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities equal or approximate fair value based on the short-term nature of these instruments. The estimated fair value of long-term debt at June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, which has a variable interest rate, approximates its carrying value and is classified as Level 2. Marketable securities are reflected in the financial statements at fair value based upon publicly quoted market prices.

Transfers into and out of levels are reflected when significant inputs, including market inputs or performance attributes, used for the fair value measurement become observable or unobservable or when the Company determines it has the ability, or no longer has the ability, to redeem, in the near term, certain investments that the Company values using a net asset value, or if the book value of certain equity method investments no longer represents fair value. Securities held by the consolidated sponsored investment products, with an end-of-period value of $4.3 million were transferred from Level 2 to Level 1 during the six months ended June 30, 2013 due to the availability of unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets. There were no transfers from Level 1 to Level 2 during the six months ended June 30, 2013. There were no transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 during the six months ended June 30, 2012.

 

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7. Treasury Stock

During the six months ended June 30, 2013, pursuant to the Company’s share repurchase program, the Company repurchased 80,000 common shares at a weighted average price of $187.03 per share plus transaction costs for a total cost of approximately $15.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company did not repurchase any common shares under the Company’s share repurchase program. The Company has repurchased a total of 325,000 shares of common stock at a weighted average price of $100.57 per share plus transaction costs for a total cost of $32.7 million under the share repurchase program.

In May 2013, the Company’s board of directors authorized an extension of the share repurchase program to permit the purchase of 350,000 shares of common stock prior to May 21, 2016 in addition to the 25,000 shares remaining under the share repurchase program approved in the fourth quarter of 2010. At June 30, 2013, there were 375,000 shares of common stock remaining authorized for repurchase under the extended share repurchase program.

8. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income by component for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 are as follows:

 

($ in thousands)    Unrealized Gains
and (Losses)
on Securities
Available-for-

Sale
    Unrealized Gains
and (Losses)
on Foreign Currency
Translation
 

Balance December 31, 2012

   $ (287   $ —     

Unrealized net gains on investments (net of tax of $178)

     139        —     

Foreign currency translation (net of tax of $11)

     —          (18

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income

     139        (18
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance June 30, 2013

   $ (148   $ (18
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

     Unrealized Gains
and (Losses)
on Securities
Available-for-

Sale
 

Balance December 31, 2011

   $ (14

Unrealized net gains on investments (net of tax of $23)

     35   

Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

     —     
  

 

 

 

Net current-period other comprehensive income

     35   
  

 

 

 

Balance June 30, 2012

   $ 21   
  

 

 

 

9. Related Party Transactions

In May 2006, the Company acquired the rights to advise, distribute and administer the Insight Funds from BMO Asset Management Corp. (“BMO”), a subsidiary of BMO Financial Corp. BMO and BMO Financial Corp., a significant stockholder of the Company, are related parties of the Company.

Sub-advisory investment management fees and distribution and administration fee expenses paid or payable to BMO were $0.2 million and $0.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively and $0.4 and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. At both June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, less than $0.1 million, was payable to BMO and its affiliates related to sub-advisory investment management fees and distribution fees.

10. Stock-based Compensation

The Company has an Omnibus Incentive and Equity Plan (the “Plan”) under which officers, employees and directors may be granted equity-based awards, including restricted stock units (“RSUs”), stock options and unrestricted shares of common stock. At June 30, 2013, 493,104 shares of common stock remain available for issuance of the 1,800,000 shares that were reserved for issuance under the Plan. Each RSU entitles the holder to one share of Virtus common stock when the restriction expires. RSUs generally have a term of three years and may be time-vested or performance-contingent. Stock options generally vest over three years and have a contractual life of ten years. Stock options are granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the shares at the date of grant. The fair value of each RSU is estimated using the intrinsic value method, which is based on the fair market value price on the date of grant. Shares that are issued upon exercise of employee stock options and vesting of RSUs are newly issued shares and not issued from treasury stock.

 

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Table of Contents

Restricted Stock Units

RSU activity for the six months ended June 30, 2013 is summarized as follows:

 

     Number
of Shares
    Weighted
Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

     292,057      $ 57.89   

Granted

     45,895      $ 188.38   

Forfeited

     (9,864   $ 67.32   

Settled

     (86,741   $ 41.75   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at June 30, 2013

     241,347      $ 88.06   
  

 

 

   

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, a total of 36,427 RSUs were withheld by the Company as a result of net share settlements to satisfy employee tax withholding obligations. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, the Company paid $7.2 million in employee tax withholding obligations related to the RSUs withheld. These net share settlements had the effect of share repurchases by the Company as they reduced the number of shares that would have been otherwise issued as a result of the vesting.

Stock Options

Stock option activity for the six months ended June 30, 2013 is summarized as follows:

 

     Number
of Shares
    Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
 

Outstanding at December 31, 2012

     220,349      $ 20.03   

Exercised

     (21,760   $ 16.60   

Forfeited

     (363   $ 55.18   
  

 

 

   

Outstanding at June 30, 2013

     198,226      $ 20.34   
  

 

 

   

During the three months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized $2.6 million and $2.1 million, respectively, in total stock-based compensation expense. During the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, the Company recognized $4.0 million and $3.7 million, respectively, in total stock-based compensation expense. As of June 30, 2013, unamortized stock-based compensation expense for unvested RSUs and stock options was $13.3 million and $0.1 million, respectively, with weighted-average remaining amortization periods of 1.5 years and 0.6 years, respectively.

11. Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) excludes dilution for potential common stock issuances and is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. For the calculation of diluted EPS, the basic weighted-average number of shares is increased by the dilutive effect of RSUs and stock options using the treasury stock method.

 

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The computation of basic and diluted EPS is as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)                            

Net Income

   $ 14,783       $ 8,367       $ 28,968       $ 13,817   

Noncontrolling interests

     602         —           377         —     

Allocation of earnings to preferred stockholders

     —           —           —           (64
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Income Attributable to Common Stockholders

   $ 15,385       $ 8,367         29,345       $ 13,753   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shares (in thousands):

           

Basic: Weighted-average number of shares outstanding

     7,821         7,763         7,821         7,615   

Plus: Incremental shares from assumed conversion of dilutive instruments

     237         318         252         408   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted: Weighted-average number of shares outstanding

     8,058         8,081         8,073         8,023   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per share - basic

   $ 1.97       $ 1.08       $ 3.75       $ 1.81   

Earnings per share - diluted

   $ 1.91       $ 1.04       $ 3.64       $ 1.71   

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, there were no instruments excluded from the above computation of weighted-average shares for diluted EPS because the effect would be anti-dilutive.

12. Commitments and Contingencies

Legal Matters

The Company can be involved in litigation and arbitration as well as examinations and investigations by various regulatory bodies, including the SEC, involving its compliance with, among other things, securities laws, client investment guidelines, laws governing the activities of broker-dealers and other laws and regulations affecting its products and other activities. Legal and regulatory matters of this nature may involve activities of the Company as an employer, issuer of securities, investor, investment advisor, broker-dealer or taxpayer. The Company cannot predict the ultimate outcome of such legal claims or matters or in certain instances provide reasonable ranges of potential losses. As of the date of this report, the Company believes that the outcomes of its legal or regulatory matters are not likely, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial statements. However, in the event of unexpected subsequent developments and given the inherent unpredictability of these legal and regulatory matters, there can be no assurance that the Company’s assessment of any claim, dispute, regulatory examination or investigation or other legal matter will reflect the ultimate outcome and an adverse outcome in certain matters could, from time to time, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations or cash flows in particular quarterly or annual periods.

13. Consolidation of Sponsored Investment Products

In the normal course of its business, the Company sponsors and is the manager of various types of investment products. During the six months ended June 30, 2013 and the year ended December 31, 2012, the Company sponsored and consolidated several mutual funds in which it had a majority voting interest. The consolidation of these investment products has no impact on net income attributable to stockholders. The Company’s risk with respect to these investments is limited to its investment in these products. The Company has no right to the benefits from, nor does it bear the risks associated with, these investment products, beyond the Company’s investments in, and fees generated from these products. If the Company were to liquidate, these investments would not be available to the general creditors of the Company. The Company does not consider cash and cash equivalents and investments held by consolidated sponsored investment products to be assets of the Company other than its direct investment in these products.

During the six months ended June 30, 2013, the Company consolidated one additional mutual fund and deconsolidated three mutual funds because it no longer had a majority voting interest. As of June 30, 2013 the Company consolidated a total of 6 mutual funds.

 

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Table of Contents

The following tables reflect the impact of the consolidated sponsored investment products in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 respectively:

 

As of June 30, 2013  
     Balance Before
Consolidation of
Investment Products
    Consolidated
Investment
Products
     Eliminations
and
Adjustments (a)
    Balances as
Reported in
Condensed
Consolidated
Balance Sheet
 
($ in thousands)                          

Current assets

   $ 190,535      $ 44,813       $ (34,523   $ 200,825   

Non-current assets

     141,775        —           —          141,775   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 332,310      $ 44,813       $ (34,523   $ 342,600   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

   $ 53,287      $ 867       $ 2      $ 54,156   

Non-current liabilities

     22,642        —           —          22,642   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     75,929        867         2        76,798   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

     —          —           9,421        9,421   

Equity attributable to stockholders of the Company

     256,416        43,946         (43,946     256,416   

Non-redeemable noncontrolling interest

     (35     —           —          (35
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 332,310      $ 44,813       $ (34,523   $ 342,600   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 
As of December 31, 2012  
     Balance Before
Consolidation of
Investment Products
    Consolidated
Investment
Products
     Eliminations
and
Adjustments (a)
    Balances as
Reported in
Consolidated
Balance Sheet
 
($ in thousands)                          

Current assets

   $ 161,286      $ 43,924       $ (40,384   $ 164,826   

Non-current assets

     167,923        —           —          167,923   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 329,209      $ 43,924       $ (40,384   $ 332,749   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Current liabilities

   $ 62,034      $ 364       $ 13      $ 62,411   

Other non-current liabilities

     22,704        —           —          22,704   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     84,738        364         13        85,115   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

     —          —           3,163        3,163   

Equity attributable to stockholders of the Company

     244,474        43,560         (43,560     244,474   

Non-redeemable noncontrolling interest

     (3     —           —          (3
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 329,209      $ 43,924       $ (40,384   $ 332,749   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Table of Contents

The following table reflects the impact of the consolidated sponsored investment products in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013:

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2013  
     Balance Before
Consolidation of
Investment
Products
    Consolidated
Investment
Products
   

Eliminations

and

Adjustments (a)

     Balances as
Reported in
Condensed
Consolidated
Statement of
Operations
 
($ in thousands)                          

Total operating revenues

   $ 96,135      $ —        $ 5       $ 96,140   

Total operating expenses

     69,125        128        5         69,258   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     27,010        (128     —           26,882   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other non-operating (expense) income

     (2,321     (2,543     2,083         (2,781

Income (loss) before income tax expense

     24,689        (2,671     2,083         24,101   

Income tax expense

     9,318        —          —           9,318   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     15,371        (2,671     2,083         14,783   

Noncontrolling interests

     14        —          588         602   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

   $ 15,385      $ (2,671   $ 2,671       $ 15,385   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2013  
     Balance Before
Consolidation of
Investment
Products
    Consolidated
Investment
Products
   

Eliminations

and

Adjustments (a)

     Balances as
Reported in
Condensed
Consolidated
Statement of
Operations
 
($ in thousands)                          

Total operating revenues

   $ 182,256      $ —        $ 52       $ 182,308   

Total operating expenses

     134,010        264        52         134,326   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

     48,246        (264     —           47,982   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other non-operating (expense) income

     (1,165     (1,691     1,610         (1,246

Income (loss) before income tax expense

     47,081        (1,955     1,610         46,736   

Income tax expense

     17,768        —          —           17,768   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

     29,313        (1,955     1,610         28,968   

Noncontrolling interests

     32        —          345         377   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to the Company

   $ 29,345      $ (1,955   $ 1,955       $ 29,345   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Adjustments include the elimination of intercompany transactions between the Company and its consolidated sponsored investment products, primarily the elimination of the investments and equity and recording of any noncontrolling interest.

14. New Accounting Standards

In October 2012, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2012-04, Technical Corrections and Improvements. This update amends source literature, clarifies guidance and reference corrections and relocates some guidance within the Accounting Standards Codification. The Company adopted this standard as of January 2013.

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. Under ASU 2013-02, an entity is required to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”) by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the financial statements or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of AOCI by the respective line items of net income, but only if the amount reclassified is required to be reclassified in its entirety in the same reporting period. For amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional details about those amounts. ASU 2013-02 does not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in the financial statements. The Company has adopted this standard as of January 2013.

 

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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Forward Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains statements that are, or may be considered to be, forward-looking statements within the meaning of The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements that are not historical facts, including statements about our beliefs or expectations, are forward-looking statements. These statements may be identified by such forward-looking terminology as “expect,” “estimate,” “plan,” “intend,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “continue,” “project,” “opportunity,” “pipeline,” “predict,” “would,” “potential,” “future,” “forecast” or similar statements or variations of such terms.

Our forward-looking statements are based on a series of expectations, assumptions and projections about our Company and the markets in which we operate, and are not guarantees of future results or performance, and involve substantial risks and uncertainty, including assumptions and projections concerning our assets under management, net cash inflows and outflows, operating cash flows, and future credit facilities, for all forward periods. All of our forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report are as of the date of this Quarterly Report only.

We can give no assurance that such expectations or forward-looking statements will prove to be correct. Actual results may differ materially. The Company does not undertake or plan to update or revise any such forward-looking statements to reflect actual results, changes in plans, assumptions, estimates or projections, or other circumstances occurring after the date of this Quarterly Report, even if such results, changes or circumstances make it clear that any forward-looking information will not be realized. If there are any future public statements or disclosures by us which modify or impact any of the forward-looking statements contained in or accompanying this Quarterly Report, such statements or disclosures will be deemed to modify or supersede such statements in this Quarterly Report.

Our business and our forward-looking statements involve substantial known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including those discussed under “Risk Factors,” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K, under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2013, and under “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as the following risks and uncertainties: (a) any reduction in our assets under management due to market conditions, investment performance, redemptions or terminations of investment contracts, or regulatory factors; (b) damage to our reputation; (c) our money market funds do not maintain stable net asset values; (d) our inability to attract and retain key personnel; (e) the competition we face in our business, including competition related to investment products and fees; (f) limitations on our deferred tax assets; (g) changes in key distribution relationships; (h) interruptions in service or failure to provide service by third-party service providers for technology services critical to our business; (i) adverse regulatory and legal developments; (j) impairment of our goodwill or intangible assets; (k) lack of availability of required and necessary capital on satisfactory terms; (l) liabilities and losses not covered by our insurance policies; (m) significant reductions to our fee rates; and (n) certain other risks and uncertainties described in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K or in any of our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Any occurrence of, or any material adverse change in, one or more risk factors or risks and uncertainties referred to in this Quarterly Report or included in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K or our other periodic reports filed with the SEC could materially and adversely affect our operations, financial results, cash flows, prospects and liquidity.

Certain other factors which may impact our continuing operations, prospects, financial results and liquidity or which may cause actual results to differ from such forward-looking statements are discussed or included in the company’s periodic reports filed with the SEC and are available on our website at www.virtus.com under “Investor Relations.” You are urged to carefully consider all such factors.

Overview

We are a provider of investment management and related services to individuals and institutions. We operate a multi-manager investment management business, comprised of affiliated managers that offer multiple investment strategies, as well as those from unaffiliated subadvisors. Each affiliated manager and unaffiliated subadvisor has its own distinct investment style, autonomous investment process and brand. Investors have an array of needs driven by factors such as market conditions, risk tolerance and investment goals. A key element of our business is offering a variety of investment styles and multiple disciplines to meet those needs. To that end, for our mutual funds, we provide investment capabilities from our affiliated managers and select unaffiliated subadvisers. We believe our customers value this approach and appreciate individual managers with distinctive cultures and styles.

 

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We offer investment strategies in a number of product forms and through multiple distribution channels. Our retail products include open-end mutual funds, closed-end funds, variable insurance funds and separately managed accounts. Our open-end funds are distributed primarily through intermediaries. Our closed-end funds trade on the New York Stock Exchange. Our variable insurance funds are available as investment options in variable annuities and life insurance products distributed by third-party insurance companies. Retail separately managed accounts are comprised of intermediary programs, sponsored and distributed by unaffiliated brokerage firms, and private client accounts, which are offerings to the high net-worth clients of our affiliated managers. We also manage institutional accounts for corporations, multi-employer retirement funds, public employee retirement systems, foundations and endowments and special purpose funds. Our earnings are primarily driven by asset-based fees charged on these various products. These fees are based on a percentage of assets under management and are calculated using daily, weekly, or month-end average assets or assets at the end of the preceding quarter. In addition to investment management, we provide ancillary services which consist of fund administration, distribution, shareholder services, and transfer agency.

Financial Highlights

 

   

Total sales of $5.6 billion in the second quarter of 2013 increased $2.4 billion or 75.0% from $3.2 billion in the second quarter of 2012, driven by higher long-term open-end mutual fund sales.

 

   

Long-term open-end mutual fund sales increased $2.3 billion or 82.1% to $5.1 billion in the second quarter of 2013 from $2.8 billion in the second quarter of 2012.

 

   

Second quarter 2013 total positive net flows of $2.5 billion, increased $1.1 billion or 80.4%, primarily from long-term open-end mutual fund sales. Assets under management increased to $52.7 billion at June 30, 2013 from $45.5 billion at December 31, 2012.

 

   

Total revenue was $96.1 million in the second quarter of 2013, an increase of 43.9% from $66.8 million in the second quarter of 2012 and investment management fees increased 43.7% in the second quarter of 2013 to $64.5 million from $44.9 million in the second quarter of 2012.

 

   

On April 9, 2013, we acquired a 24% noncontrolling equity interest in Kleinwort Benson Investors International, Ltd. (“KBII”), a subsidiary of Kleinwort Benson Investors (Dublin) for 2.6 million Euros or $3.4 million. KBII is a U.S. registered investment adviser that provides specialized equity strategies to institutional clients. KBII also subadvises the Virtus Emerging Markets Equity Income Fund, an open-end mutual fund that we launched in September 2012.

Assets Under Management

At June 30, 2013, we managed $52.7 billion in total assets, representing an increase of $13.8 billion or 35.6%, from the $38.8 billion managed at June 30, 2012 and an increase of $7.2 billion or 15.8% from December 31, 2012. Long-term assets under management, which exclude cash management products, were $50.9 billion at June 30, 2013, an increase of 37.6% from June 30, 2012 and an increase of 17.0% from December 31, 2012. Average assets under management, which generally correspond to our fee-earning asset levels, were $50.7 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2013, an increase of 36.1% from $37.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2012.

The increase in assets under management for the three months ended June 30, 2013 was due primarily to overall positive net flows of $2.5 billion, partially offset by market depreciation of $0.9 billion. The increase in assets under management for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was due primarily to overall positive net flows of $6.2 billion and market appreciation of $1.3 billion. The positive net flows for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 were primarily the result of strong sales of long-term open-end mutual fund products. Our best selling open-end mutual fund was the Virtus Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund, which represented 26.4% and 33.6% of long-term open-end mutual fund sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, as compared to 33.7% and 33.3% of long-term open-end mutual fund sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively.

During the first quarter of 2013, we limited new investments into the Virtus Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund to those from existing shareholders and from shareholders on certain designated broker-dealer platforms. With some investment strategies, it can become necessary to limit the amount of assets managed to ensure appropriate execution of the strategy.

Market depreciation for the three months ended June 30, 2013 and market appreciation for the six months ended June 30, 2013 for assets under management was consistent with the performance of the securities markets during the same periods.

 

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Assets Under Management by Product

The following table summarizes our assets under management by product:

 

     As of June 30,      Change  
     2013      2012      2013 vs. 2012     %  
($ in millions)                           

Retail Assets

          

Mutual fund assets

          

Long-term open-end funds

   $ 32,351.2       $ 21,126.1       $ 11,225.1        53.1

Closed-end funds

     6,422.3         6,051.6         370.7        6.1

Money market open-end funds

     1,707.7         1,818.7         (111.0     (6.1 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total mutual fund assets

     40,481.2         28,996.4         11,484.8        39.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Variable Insurance Funds

     1,250.8         1,295.9         (45.1     (3.5 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Separately managed accounts

          

Intermediary sponsored programs

     4,393.9         2,334.6         2,059.3        88.2

Private client accounts

     2,127.8         2,033.1         94.7        4.7
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total managed account assets

     6,521.7         4,367.7         2,154.0        49.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total retail assets

     48,253.7         34,660.0         13,593.7        39.2
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Institutional Assets

          

Institutional accounts

     3,789.1         3,498.5         290.6        8.3

Structured finance products

     610.2         680.4         (70.2     (10.3 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total institutional assets

     4,399.3         4,178.9         220.4        5.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets Under Management

   $ 52,653.0       $ 38,838.9       $ 13,814.1        35.6
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average Assets Under Management

   $ 50,681.1       $ 37,245.9       $ 13,435.2        36.1

 

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Asset Flows by Product

The following table summarizes our asset flows by product:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
($ in millions)    2013     2012     2013     2012  

Mutual Funds—Long-Term Open-End

        

Beginning balance

   $ 30,552.5      $ 19,955.1      $ 25,827.1      $ 16,896.6   

Inflows

     5,069.9        2,754.0        10,780.5        5,642.7   

Outflows

     (2,462.0     (1,363.1     (4,617.0     (2,566.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net flows

     2,607.9        1,390.9        6,163.5        3,076.6   

Market (depreciation) appreciation

     (886.0     (253.3     212.4        1,155.0   

Other (1)

     76.8        33.4        148.2        (2.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 32,351.2      $ 21,126.1      $ 32,351.2      $ 21,126.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mutual Funds—Closed-End

        

Beginning balance

   $ 6,621.0      $ 5,992.3      $ 6,231.6      $ 5,675.6   

Inflows

     —          9.6        —          215.0   

Outflows

     —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net flows

     —          9.6        —          215.0   

Market (depreciation) appreciation

     (61.6     135.7        388.6        224.9   

Other (1)

     (137.1     (86.0     (197.9     (63.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 6,422.3      $ 6,051.6      $ 6,422.3      $ 6,051.6   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Mutual Funds—Money Market

        

Beginning balance

   $ 1,742.2      $ 1,803.4      $ 1,994.1      $ 2,294.8   

Other (1)

     (34.5     15.3        (286.4     (476.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 1,707.7      $ 1,818.7      $ 1,707.7      $ 1,818.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Variable Insurance Funds

        

Beginning balance

   $ 1,317.8      $ 1,395.8      $ 1,295.7      $ 1,308.6   

Inflows

     12.3        8.3        22.1        19.0   

Outflows

     (65.7     (60.6     (126.7     (125.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net flows

     (53.4     (52.3     (104.6     (106.1

Market (depreciation) appreciation

     (14.1     (47.6     59.2        93.4   

Other (1)

     0.5        —          0.5        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 1,250.8      $ 1,295.9      $ 1,250.8      $ 1,295.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Separately Managed Accounts (2)

        

Beginning balance

   $ 6,435.5      $ 4,304.6      $ 5,829.0      $ 3,933.8   

Inflows

     324.6        342.0        691.6        650.0   

Outflows

     (295.3     (231.6     (529.3     (483.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net flows

     29.3        110.4        162.3        166.1   

Market appreciation (depreciation)

     87.5        (42.3     561.4        356.7   

Other (1)

     (30.6     (5.0     (31.0     (88.9
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 6,521.7      $ 4,367.7      $ 6,521.7      $ 4,367.7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Institutional Products (2)

        

Beginning balance

   $ 4,538.7      $ 4,590.7      $ 4,359.5      $ 4,478.2   

Inflows

     189.0        61.0        343.6        163.3   

Outflows

     (260.6     (126.7     (326.6     (245.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net flows

     (71.6     (65.7     17.0        (82.0

Market (depreciation) appreciation

     (13.7     9.7        96.0        127.1   

Other (1)

     (54.1     (355.8     (73.2     (344.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 4,399.3      $ 4,178.9      $ 4,399.3      $ 4,178.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

        

Beginning balance

   $ 51,207.7      $ 38,041.9      $ 45,537.0      $ 34,587.6   

Inflows

     5,595.8        3,174.9        11,837.8        6,690.0   

Outflows

     (3,083.6     (1,782.0     (5,599.6     (3,420.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net flows

     2,512.2        1,392.9        6,238.2        3,269.6   

Market (depreciation) appreciation

     (887.9     (197.8     1,317.6        1,957.1   

Other (1)

     (179.0     (398.1     (439.8     (975.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

   $ 52,653.0      $ 38,838.9      $ 52,653.0      $ 38,838.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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(1) Comprised of open-end and closed-end mutual fund distributions, net flows of cash management strategies, net flows and market appreciation (depreciation) on structured products, and net flows from non-sales related activities such as asset acquisitions/(dispositions) and the impact of leverage on assets under management.
(2) Includes assets under management related to option strategies.

The following table summarizes our assets under management by asset class:

 

     As of June 30,      Change     % of Total  
     2013      2012      2013 vs.
2012
    %     2013     2012  
($ in millions)                                       

Asset Class

              

Equity (1)

   $ 31,784.7       $ 22,296.8       $ 9,487.9        42.6     60.4     57.4

Fixed income

     19,121.7         14,680.1         4,441.6        30.3     36.3     37.8

Cash management

     1,746.6         1,862.0         (115.4     (6.2 %)      3.3     4.8
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 52,653.0       $ 38,838.9       $ 13,814.1        35.6     100.0     100.0
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes assets under management related to option strategies.

Average Assets Under Management and Average Basis Points

The following table summarizes the average assets under management and the average management fee basis points:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,  
     Average Fees Earned      Average Assets Under Management  
     (expressed in basis points)      ($ in millions)  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

Products

           

Mutual Funds—Long-Term Open-End

     51         50       $ 32,447.6       $ 20,360.1   

Mutual Funds—Closed-End

     61         59         6,614.4         5,924.8   

Mutual Funds—Money Market (1)

     2         5         1,700.6         1,787.0   

Variable Insurance Funds (1)

     57         45         1,303.1         1,316.1   

Separately Managed Accounts

     49         51         6,505.7         4,304.6   

Institutional Products

     33         31         4,503.3         4,510.9   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

All Products

     49         47       $ 53,074.7       $ 38,203.5   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     Average Fees Earned      Average Assets Under Management  
     (expressed in basis points)      ($ in millions)  
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

Products

           

Mutual Funds—Long-Term Open-End

     51         50       $ 30,418.7       $ 19,497.5   

Mutual Funds—Closed-End

     60         59         6,508.5         5,843.9   

Mutual Funds—Money Market (1)

     3         4         1,769.5         1,892.3   

Variable Insurance Funds (1)

     56         47         1,309.5         1,341.8   

Separately Managed Accounts

     49         51         6,200.7         4,119.2   

Institutional Products

     33         30         4,474.2         4,551.2   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

All Products

     49         47       $ 50,681.1       $ 37,245.9   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Average fees earned are net of non-affiliated sub-advisory fees.

The average assets under management and average fee rates presented in the table are intended to provide information in the analysis of our asset-based revenue. Long-term and money market open-end mutual fund and variable insurance fund fees are calculated based on average daily net assets. Closed-end fund fees are calculated based on either average weekly or daily net assets. Average fees earned will vary based on several factors, including the asset mix and reimbursements to funds. Separately managed account fees are generally calculated based on the end of the preceding quarter’s asset values or on an average of month-end balances.

 

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Institutional product fees are calculated based on an average of month-end balances. Structured finance product fees, which are included in institutional products, are calculated based on a combination of the underlying cash flows and the principal value of the product.

The average fee rate earned increased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year, primarily due to continued net flows in higher fee products, as equity assets increased to 60.4% of total assets. Average fees earned on variable insurance funds increased due to a decrease in fund reimbursements.

Results of Operations

Summary Financial Data

 

                                                                                                       
     Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013     2012     2013 vs.
2012
    %     2013     2012     2013 vs.
2012
    %  
($ in thousands)                                                 

Results of Operations

                

Investment management fees

   $ 64,475      $ 44,878      $ 19,597        43.7   $ 122,252      $ 86,725      $ 35,527        41.0

Other revenue

     31,665        21,940        9,725        44.3     60,056        42,491        17,565        41.3
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     96,140        66,818        29,322        43.9     182,308        129,216        53,092        41.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating expenses

     68,142        51,568        16,574        32.1     132,100        105,025        27,075        25.8

Amortization expense

     1,116        997        119        11.9     2,226        1,985        241        12.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

     69,258        52,565        16,693        31.8     134,326        107,010        27,316        25.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Operating income

     26,882        14,253        12,629        88.6     47,982        22,206        25,776        116.1

Other (expense) income, net

     (3,390     (214     (3,176     1,484.1     (2,211     1,010        (3,221     (318.9 )% 

Interest income (expense), net

     609        (103     712        (691.3 )%      965        (198     1,163        (587.4 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     24,101        13,936        10,165        72.9     46,736        23,018        23,718        103.0

Income tax expense

     9,318        5,569        3,749        67.3     17,768        9,201        8,567        93.1
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     14,783        8,367        6,416        76.7     28,968        13,817        15,151        109.7

Noncontrolling interests

     602        —          602        N/A        377        —          377        N/A   

Allocation of earnings to preferred stockholders

     —          —          —          —       —          (64     64        —  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to common stockholders

   $ 15,385      $ 8,367      $ 7,018        83.9   $ 29,345      $ 13,753      $ 15,592        113.4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Revenues

Revenues by source are as follows:

 

                                                                                                       
     Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012      2013 vs.
2012
    %     2013      2012      2013 vs.
2012
    %  
($ in thousands)                                                     

Investment management fees

                    

Mutual funds

   $ 51,020       $ 34,454       $ 16,566        48.1   $ 96,248         66,204       $ 30,044        45.4

Separately managed accounts

     7,910         5,495         2,415        43.9     15,154         10,528         4,626        43.9

Institutional accounts

     3,706         3,443         263        7.6     7,212         6,866         346        5.0

Variable products

     1,839         1,486         353        23.8     3,638         3,127         511        16.3
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment management fees

     64,475         44,878         19,597        43.7     122,252         86,725         35,527        41.0

Distribution and service fees

     19,324         13,587         5,737        42.2     36,685         26,308         10,377        39.4

Administration and transfer agent fees

     12,061         8,023         4,038        50.3     22,756         15,425         7,331        47.5

Other income and fees

     280         330         (50     (15.2 )%      615         758         (143     (18.9 )% 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

   $ 96,140       $ 66,818       $ 29,322        43.9   $ 182,308       $ 129,216       $ 53,092        41.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment Management Fees

Investment management fees are earned based on a percentage of assets under management and are paid pursuant to the terms of the respective investment management contracts, which generally require monthly or quarterly payment. Investment management fees increased $19.6 million or 43.7% for the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to the same period in the prior year, due

 

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primarily to a 38.9% increase in average assets under management as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in average assets under management for the three months ended June 30, 2013 was primarily due to the cumulative four quarter impact of $9.5 billion in long-term open-end mutual fund net flows, $3.2 billion of market appreciation and $1.3 billion related to the acquisition of Rampart Investment Management.

Investment management fees increased $35.5 million or 41.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2013, compared to the same period in the prior year, due to a 36.1% increase in average assets under management as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase in average assets under management for the six months ended June 30, 2013 was primarily due to the cumulative four quarter impact of $9.5 billion in long-term open-end mutual fund net flows, $3.2 billion of market appreciation and $1.3 billion related to the acquisition of Rampart Investment Management.

Distribution and Service Fees

Distribution and service fees, which are asset-based fees earned from open-end mutual funds and variable insurance funds, for distribution services we perform on their behalf, increased by $5.7 million or 42.2% and $10.4 million or 39.4%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same periods in the prior year due to higher assets under management. The increase in fees also resulted in a corresponding increase in distribution and administrative expenses, primarily driven by increased payments to our third-party distribution partners for providing services to investors in our sponsored funds, including marketing support services.

Administration and Transfer Agent Fees

Administration and transfer agent fees represent fees earned for fund administration and transfer agent services from our open-end mutual funds, variable insurance funds and certain of our closed-end funds. Administration and transfer agent fees increased $4.0 million or 50.3% and $7.3 million or 47.5%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same periods in the prior year due to higher assets under management.

Other Income and Fees

Other income and fees primarily represent contingent sales charges earned from investor redemptions levied on certain shares sold without a front-end sales charge and fees earned for the distribution of unaffiliated products. Other income and fees decreased $0.1 million or 15.2% and $0.1 million or 18.9%, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same periods in the prior year due to a decrease in fees earned for the distribution of unaffiliated products.

Operating Expenses

Operating expenses by category were as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2013      2012      2013 vs.
2012
    %     2013      2012      2013 vs.
2012
    %  
($ in thousands)                                                     

Operating expenses

                    

Employment expenses

   $ 32,878       $ 25,507       $ 7,371        28.9   $ 65,289       $ 51,825       $ 13,464        26.0

Distribution and administrative expenses

     24,252         15,796         8,456        53.5     45,880         34,719         11,161        32.1

Other operating expenses

     11,012         9,471         1,541        16.3     20,728         17,687         3,041        17.2

Restructuring and severance

     —           794         (794     (100.0 )%      203         794         (591     (74.4 )% 

Amortization expense

     1,116         997         119        11.9     2,226         1,985         241        12.1
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating expenses

   $ 69,258       $ 52,565       $ 16,693        31.8   $ 134,326       $ 107,010       $ 27,316        25.5
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Employment Expenses

Employment expenses primarily consist of fixed and variable compensation and related employee benefit costs. Employment expenses of $32.9 million in the three months ended June 30, 2013 represents an increase of $7.4 million or 28.9% as compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase is primarily due to increases in sales and profit-based variable compensation, payroll taxes and other benefits that increased by $6.9 million from higher sales and profits. Increases in headcount, primarily from the addition of Rampart Investment Management added $0.5 million of expense to the three months ended June 30, 2013.

Employment expenses increased $13.5 million or 26.0% in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same period in the prior year. The increase is primarily due to increases in sales and profit-based variable compensation, and other benefits that increased by $12.5 million in the 2013 period compared to the same period in the prior year resulting from higher sales and profits. Increases in headcount, primarily from the addition of Rampart Investment Management added $1.0 million of expense to the six months ended June 30, 2013.

 

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Distribution and Administrative Expenses

Distribution and administrative expenses primarily consist of payments to third-party distribution partners for providing services to investors in our sponsored funds, including marketing support services. These payments are generally based on percentages of either assets under management or sales. These expenses also include the amortization of deferred sales commissions related to up-front commissions on shares sold without a front-end sales charge to shareholders. The deferred sales commissions are amortized over the periods in which commissions are generally recovered from distribution fee revenues and contingent sales charges received from shareholders of the funds upon redemption of their shares. Distribution and administrative expenses increased by $8.5 million or 53.5% in the three months ended June 30, 2013, compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to increases in our assets under management.

Distribution and administrative expenses increased $11.2 million or 32.1% in the six months ended June 30, 2013, compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to increases in our assets under management. There were $3.9 million of closed-end fund launch costs in the first quarter of 2012 for which there were no comparable costs incurred during the corresponding period in 2013.

Other Operating Expenses

Other operating expenses primarily consist of investment research and technology costs, professional fees, travel and entertainment costs, rent and occupancy expenses and other miscellaneous costs. Other operating expenses increased $1.5 million or 16.3% in the three months ended June 30, 2013 and $3.0 million or 17.2% in the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily due to increases in travel and entertainment costs associated with the expansion of the retail distribution team, increases in investment research costs, as well as rent and occupancy costs as a result of the addition of Rampart Investment Management during the fourth quarter of 2012.

Restructuring and Severance

During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we recorded restructuring and severance charges of $0.2 million. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, we incurred $0.8 million of severance costs.

Amortization Expense

Amortization expense primarily consists of the straight-line amortization of acquired investment advisory contracts recorded as definite-lived intangible assets over their estimated useful lives. Amortization expense increased $0.1 million and $0.2 million during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, primarily as a result of the acquisition of Rampart Investment Management during the fourth quarter of 2012.

Other (Expense) Income, net

Other (expense) income, net primarily consists of realized and unrealized gains and losses recorded on trading securities and investments of consolidated sponsored investment products. Other (expense) income, net decreased $3.2 million in the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily as a result of unrealized losses from market declines on the investments of consolidated sponsored investment products.

Interest Income (Expense), net

Interest income (expense), net is primarily attributable to our long-term debt and is reported net of interest and dividend income earned on cash equivalents and investments as well as interest and dividend income related to investments of consolidated sponsored investment products. Interest income (expense), net increased $0.7 million and $1.2 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year. The increase in interest income (expense), net is due to higher interest and dividend income earned on our cash equivalents and investments as well as investments of our consolidated sponsored investment products. Interest expense for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 2013 decreased by less than $0.1 million for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013, respectively, compared to the same periods in the prior year. The effective interest rate on our outstanding long-term debt, inclusive of the amortization of deferred financing costs, was 4.96% as of June 30, 2013 as compared to 5.07% as of June 30, 2012. The decrease in our effective interest rate is due to the decrease in our interest rate based on the terms of our amended senior secured revolving credit facility (“Credit Facility”) in September 2012.

Income Tax Expense

The provision for income taxes reflects U.S. federal, state and local taxes at an estimated annual effective tax rate of 38.0% and 40.0%, for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively. The primary difference in the estimated annual effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2013 compared to 2012 was attributable to an expected decrease in our blended state tax rate as a result of 2012 business changes and growth.

 

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

Certain Financial Data

The following table summarizes certain key financial data relating to our liquidity and capital resources:

 

     June 30,      December 31,      Change  
     2013      2012      2013 vs. 2012     %  
($ in thousands)                           

Balance Sheet Data

          

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 70,851       $ 63,432       $ 7,419        11.7

Trading securities, at fair value

     18,020         12,392         5,628        45.4

Available-for-sale securities, at fair value

     2,713         2,656         57        2.1

Total deferred taxes, net (1)

     80,243         96,923         (16,680     (17.2 )% 

Long-term notes payable and other debt

     15,000         15,000         —          —     

Total equity

     256,381         244,471         11,910        4.9

Net assets of consolidated sponsored investment products (2)

     34,521         40,397         (5,876     (14.5 )% 

Working capital (3)

     146,669         102,415         44,254        43.2

Working capital less redeemable noncontrolling interests (3)

     137,248         99,252         37,996        38.3

 

(1) Includes both current and long-term.
(2) Net assets of consolidated sponsored investment products are comprised of $44.8 million of total assets, $0.9 million of total liabilities and $9.4 million of redeemable noncontrolling interests at June 30, 2013 and $43.9 million of total assets, $0.3 million of total liabilities and $3.2 million of redeemable noncontrolling interest at December 31, 2012.
(3) Working capital is defined as current assets less current liabilities.

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,     Change  
     2013     2012     2013 vs. 2012     %  
(in thousands)                         

Cash Flow Data:

        

Provided by (used in):

        

Operating Activities

   $ 22,176      $ 16,166      $ 6,010        37.2

Investing Activities

     (5,465     (2,524     (2,941     116.5

Financing Activities

     (9,272     (10,224     952        (9.3 %) 

Capital Requirements

Our business does not require us to maintain significant capital balances. Our short-term capital requirements, which we consider to be those capital requirements due within one year, include payment of annual incentive compensation, salary costs and other operating expenses primarily consisting of investment research costs, professional fees and occupancy expenses. Incentive compensation, which is generally the Company’s largest annual operating cash payment, is paid in the first quarter of the year. In the first quarter of 2013 and 2012, we paid approximately $33.0 million and $24.8 million, respectively, in incentive compensation earned during the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 respectively. Short-term capital requirements may also be affected by employee tax withholding payments related to net share settlement upon vesting of restricted stock units (“RSUs”). For the six months ended June 30, 2013, a total of 36,427 RSUs were withheld through net share settlement by the Company to settle employee tax withholding obligations. The Company paid $7.2 million in employee tax withholding obligations related to the RSUs withheld. These net share settlements had the effect of share repurchases by the Company as they reduced the number of shares that otherwise would have been issued as a result of the vesting. The amount we pay in future periods will vary based on our stock price, the number of RSUs vesting during the period and whether we and our employees elect to satisfy withholding taxes through net share settlement.

We currently maintain a significant portion of our assets in highly liquid positions primarily comprised of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and marketable securities. Our working capital was $146.7 million as of June 30, 2013, an increase of $44.3 million from $102.4 million as of December 31, 2012. We believe our working capital and cash flows from operations will be adequate to meet our short-term capital requirements.

Uses of Capital

We expect that our main uses of cash will be to (i) invest in our organic growth, including our distribution efforts and closed-end fund launches; (ii) seed new investment strategies and mutual funds to ensure a strong pipeline of future saleable products or to enhance distribution access; (iii) invest in inorganic growth opportunities as they arise; (iv) acquire shares of our common stock; (v) fund ongoing and potential investments in our infrastructure to achieve greater economies of scale and a more efficient overall cost structure; and (vi) make principal payments on our outstanding Credit Facility, which matures in September 2017.

 

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We believe we will be able to fund these uses of capital with existing working capital levels and with cash flows from operations. We also have the ability to issue equity or debt securities and borrow under our current Credit Facility. Our ability to meet our future cash needs will depend upon our future operating performance and the level and mix of assets under management, as well as general economic conditions. Current or unexpected events that could require additional liquidity may occur affecting our results of operations, access to financing and generation of cash.

Capital and Reserve Requirements

We have a subsidiary that is a broker-dealer registered with the SEC and is therefore subject to certain rules regarding minimum net capital. The subsidiary is required to maintain a ratio of “aggregate indebtedness” to “net capital,” as defined, which may not exceed 15 to 1 and must also maintain a minimum amount of net capital. Failure to meet these requirements could result in adverse consequences to us including additional reporting requirements, tighter ratios and business interruption. As of June 30, 2013 and 2012, the ratio of aggregate indebtedness to net capital of the broker-dealer was below the maximum allowed and our net capital was significantly in excess of that required.

Balance Sheet

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash in banks and highly liquid money market mutual fund investments. Cash and cash equivalents typically increase in the second, third and fourth quarters of the year as we record, but do not pay, variable incentive compensation. Historically, annual incentive compensation is paid in the first quarter of the year. Marketable securities consist primarily of highly liquid investments in our affiliated mutual funds as well as investments in consolidated sponsored investment products. We provide capital to launch sponsored funds and incubate new investment strategies in their early stages of development. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, our long-term debt balance was $15.0 million.

Operating Cash Flow

Net cash provided by operating activities of $22.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 increased by $6.0 million from net cash provided by operating activities of $16.2 million in the same period in the prior year due primarily to increases in our revenues based on higher average assets under management, offset by purchases of investments by consolidated sponsored investment products, increases in payments of deferred commissions, increases in accounts receivable and prepaid expenses and other assets and higher annual incentive compensation payments. Cash flows from operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2013 includes the expected utilization of deferred tax assets to reduce current taxes payable in the amount of $16.9 million.

Investing Cash Flow

Net cash used in investing activities consists primarily of capital expenditures related to our business operations and the reinvestment of dividends in our sponsored mutual funds that are classified as available-for-sale securities. Net cash used in investing activities of $5.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013 increased by $2.9 million from net cash used in investing activities of $2.5 million in the same period in the prior year due primarily to the acquisition of our equity method investment in KBII as well as the change in cash and cash equivalents as a result of the deconsolidation of certain consolidated sponsored investment products offset by a decrease of $1.1 million in capital expenditures during the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Financing Cash Flow

Cash flows used in financing activities consist primarily of repurchases of our common stock, contingent payments related to investment management contracts purchased and payment to settle tax withholding obligations for the net share settlement of employee RSUs offset by proceeds from stock option exercises and contributions to noncontrolling interests related to our consolidated sponsored investment products. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, net cash used in financing activities of $9.3 million consists of repurchases of our common stock of $15.0 million, payments to settle tax withholding obligations for the net share settlement of RSUs of $7.2 million and contingent payments made related to acquired investment management contracts of $0.3 million, offset by $12.8 million in third-party contributions to the noncontrolling interests in our consolidated sponsored investment products and $0.4 million in proceeds from stock option exercises.

Long-term Debt

The Company’s Credit Facility, as amended and restated, has a five-year term and provides borrowing capacity of up to $75.0 million with a $7.5 million sub-limit for the issuance of standby letters of credit. In addition, the Credit Facility provides for a $50.0 million increase provision conditioned on approval by the lending group. The Credit Facility is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company. At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, $15.0 million was outstanding under the Credit Facility. As of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company had the capacity to draw on the remaining amount of the Credit Facility.

 

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Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility bear interest at an annual rate equal to, at the Company’s option, either LIBOR for interest periods of 1, 2, 3 or 6 months or an alternate base rate (as defined in the Credit Facility agreement), plus, in each case, an applicable margin, that ranges from 0.75% to 2.50%. At June 30, 2013, the interest rate in effect for the Credit Facility was 2.0%, exclusive of the amortization of deferred financing costs. Under the terms of the Credit Facility, the Company is also required to pay certain fees, including an annual commitment fee that ranges from 0.35% to 0.50% on undrawn amounts and a letter of credit participation fee at an annual rate equal to the applicable margin as well as any applicable fronting fees, each of which is payable quarterly in arrears.

The Credit Facility contains customary covenants, including covenants that restrict (subject in certain instances to minimum thresholds or exceptions) the ability of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to incur additional indebtedness, create liens, merge or make acquisitions of less than 100% owned subsidiaries, dispose of assets, enter into leases, sale/leasebacks or acquisitions of capital stock, and make loans, guarantees and investments, among other things. In addition, the Credit Facility contains certain financial covenants, the most restrictive of which include: (i) a minimum interest coverage ratio (generally, adjusted EBITDA to interest expense as defined in and for the period specified in the Credit Facility agreement) of at least 4.00:1, and (ii) a leverage ratio (generally, total indebtedness as of any date to adjusted EBITDA as defined in and for the period specified in the Credit Facility agreement) of no greater than 2.75:1. For purposes of the Credit Facility, adjusted EBITDA generally means, for any period, net income of the Company before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization expense, and excluding non-cash stock-based compensation, unrealized mark-to-market gains and losses, certain severance, and certain non-cash non-recurring gains and losses as described in and specified under the Credit Facility. At June 30, 2013, the Company was in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Facility.

The Credit Facility agreement also contains customary provisions regarding events of default which could result in an acceleration of amounts due under the facility. Such events of default include our failure to pay principal or interest when due, our failure to satisfy or comply with covenants, a change of control, the imposition of certain judgments, the invalidation of liens we have granted, and a cross-default to other debt obligations.

Contractual Obligations

Our contractual obligations are summarized in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. As of June 30, 2013, there have been no material changes outside of the ordinary course in our contractual obligations since December 31, 2012.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

Our financial statements and the accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, which requires the use of estimates. Actual results will vary from these estimates. A discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates is included in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K. A complete description of our significant accounting policies is included in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There were no changes in our critical accounting policies in the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In October 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2012-04, Technical Corrections and Improvements. This update amends source literature, clarifies guidance and reference corrections and relocates some guidance within the Codification. The Company adopted this standard as of January 2013.

In February 2013, the FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. Under ASU 2013-02, an entity is required to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”) by component. In addition, an entity is required to present, either on the face of the financial statements or in the notes, significant amounts reclassified out of AOCI by the respective line items of net income, but only if the amount reclassified is required to be reclassified in its entirety in the same reporting period. For amounts that are not required to be reclassified in their entirety to net income, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional details about those amounts. ASU 2013-02 does not change the current requirements for reporting net income or other comprehensive income in the financial statements. The Company has adopted this standard as of January 2013.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Market Risk

Our exposure to market risk is directly related to our role as investment advisor for the funds and accounts we manage as investment advisor. Substantially all of our revenue for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 was derived from investment management, distribution and fund administration fees, which are typically based on the market value of assets under management. Accordingly, a decline in the prices of securities would cause our revenue and income to decline due to a decrease in the value of the assets we manage. In addition, such a decline could cause our clients to withdraw their funds in favor of investments offering higher returns or lower risk, which would cause our revenue and income to decline further.

 

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We are also subject to market risk due to a decline in the market value of our investments, consisting primarily of marketable securities. At June 30, 2013, the fair value of marketable securities was $63.8 million. Assuming a 10.0% increase or decrease in the fair value of marketable securities at June 30, 2013, our net income would change by $6.1 million and our total comprehensive income would change by $6.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Interest Rate Risk

At June 30, 2013, we had $15.0 million outstanding under our Credit Facility that has a variable interest rate. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facility bear interest at an annual rate equal to, at our option, either LIBOR for interest periods of 1, 2, 3 or 6 months or an alternate base rate (as defined in the Credit Facility agreement), plus, in each case, an applicable margin, that ranges from 0.75% to 2.50%. At June 30, 2013, the interest rate in effect for the Credit Facility was 2.0%. A hypothetical 300 basis point change in the interest rate for the six months ended June 30, 2013 would have changed our interest expense by approximately $0.2 million.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) or 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on their evaluation, as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) identified in connection with the evaluation of such internal controls that occurred during the period covered by this Quarterly Report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

The Company can be involved in litigation and arbitration as well as examinations, inquiries, and investigations by various regulatory bodies, including the SEC, involving compliance with, among other things, securities laws, client investment guidelines, laws governing the activities of broker-dealers and other laws and regulations affecting our products and other activities. Legal and regulatory matters of this nature may involve activities of the Company as an employer, issuer of securities, investor, investment advisor, broker-dealer or taxpayer. The Company cannot predict the ultimate outcome of such legal claims or matters or in certain instances provide reasonable ranges of potential losses. As of the date of this report, the Company believes that the outcomes of legal or regulatory matters are not likely, either individually or in the aggregate, to have a material adverse effect on its consolidated financial statements. However, in the event of unexpected subsequent developments and given the inherent unpredictability of legal and regulatory matters, there can be no assurance that the Company’s assessment of any claim, dispute, regulatory examination or investigation or other legal matter will reflect the ultimate outcome, and an adverse outcome in certain matters could, from time to time, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations or cash flows in particular quarterly or annual periods.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

There have been no material changes to our risk factors previously reported in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

In the fourth quarter of 2010, the Company implemented a share repurchase program allowing for the repurchase of up to 350,000 shares of our common stock. In the second quarter of 2013, our board of directors approved an extension of the program to permit the repurchase of an additional 350,000 shares of our common stock prior to May 21, 2016. Under the terms of the program,

 

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we may repurchase shares of our common stock from time to time in our discretion through open market repurchases and/or privately negotiated transactions, depending on price and prevailing market and business conditions. The program is intended to return capital to shareholders and to generally offset shares issued under equity-based plans. The program may be suspended or terminated at any time.

The following table sets forth information regarding our share repurchases in each month during the quarter ended June 30, 2013:

 

Period

   Total number of
shares purchased
     Average price
paid per share (1)
     Total number of
shares purchased
as part of publicly
announced  plans
or programs (2)
     Maximum number of
shares that may
yet be purchased
under the plans
or programs (2)
 

April 1 - 30, 2013

     —         $ —           —           45,000   

May 1 - 31, 2013

     13,723       $ 230.44         13,723         381,277   

June 1 - 30, 2013

     6,277       $ 230.53         6,277         375,000   

 

(1) Average price per share is calculated on a settlement basis and excludes commissions.
(2) The share repurchases above were completed pursuant to a program announced October 14, 2010. Beginning in May 2013, the Company is authorized to repurchase an additional 350,000 shares under the program as extended through May 21, 2016.

There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Shares of our common stock purchased by participants in our Employee Stock Purchase Plan were delivered to participant accounts via open market purchases at fair value by the third-party administrator under the plan. We do not reserve shares for this plan or discount the purchase price of the shares.

For the six months ended June 30, 2013, we withheld a total of 36,427 restricted stock units (“RSUs”) as a result of net share settlements to satisfy employee tax withholding obligations. For the six months ended June 30, 2013, we paid $7.2 million in employee tax withholding obligations related to the RSUs withheld. These net share settlements had the effect of share repurchases by us as they reduced the number of shares that would have been otherwise issued as a result of the vesting.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

10.1   Amendment No. 1, dated as of July 2, 2013, to the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of September 10, 2012, among the Registrant as Borrower, each of the subsidiary guarantors thereto, and the Bank of New York Mellon, as Administrative Agent under the Credit Agreement
31.1   Certification of the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2   Certification of the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1   Certification of the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101**   The following information formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Unaudited) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2013 and 2012 and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

 

** In accordance with Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, the interactive data files in Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liability of that section, and shall not be deemed “filed” or part of any registration statement or prospectus filed for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability under those sections.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Dated: August 2, 2013

 

VIRTUS INVESTMENT PARTNERS, INC.

(Registrant)

By:   /s/ Michael A. Angerthal
  Michael A. Angerthal
 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial

Officer (Principal Financial Officer and

Principal Accounting Officer)

 

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