Web Blockchain Media, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2002 September (Form 10-Q)
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FORM 10-QSB Quarterly
Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
x | Quarterly Report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of l934. |
For the period ended September 30, 2002. |
o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
For the transition period from to . |
Commission File Number 0-28462.
WEBB INTERACTIVE SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
COLORADO (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization |
84-1293864 I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
1899 WYNKOOP, SUITE 600, DENVER, CO (Address of principal executive offices) |
80202 (Zipcode) |
(303) 308-3180
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
______________________________________________________________
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x Yes o No
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
As of November 1, 2002, Registrant had 21,655,667 shares of common stock outstanding.
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WEBB INTERACTIVE SERVICES, INC.
Index
Page | |||||||
Part I. | Financial Information | ||||||
Item 1. | Unaudited Financial Statements | ||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2002 and December 31, 2001 | 3 | ||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 4 | ||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 | 5 | ||||||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements | 7-20 | ||||||
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 21-37 | |||||
Item 3. | Disclosure Controls and Procedures | 38-39 | |||||
Part II. | Other Information | ||||||
Items 1 - 5. | Not Applicable | 40 | |||||
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K | 40-41 |
Signatures | 42 |
Certifications | 43-44 |
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and is subject to the safe harbors created by those sections. These forward-looking statements are subject to significant risks and uncertainties, including those identified in the section of this Form 10-QSB entitled Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations -- Factors That May Affect Future Operating Results, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in such forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements within this Form 10-QSB are identified by words such as believes, anticipates, expects, intends, may, will and other similar expressions. However, these words are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. In addition, any statements which refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release the results of any revisions to these forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances occurring subsequent to the filing of this Form 10-QSB with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Readers are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by the Company in this report and in the Companys other reports filed with the SEC that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect the Companys business. |
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PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
WEBB INTERACTIVE SERVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 2,090,958 | $ | 919,198 | |||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $44,823 and $27,005, respectively |
530,453 | 307,247 | |||||
Accounts receivable from a related party | 81,316 | 107,744 | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 152,923 | 33,377 | |||||
Note receivable from Company officer | 150,813 | 160,822 | |||||
Short-term deposits and other current assets | 8,904 | 68,862 | |||||
Total current assets | 3,015,367 | 1,597,250 | |||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,188,142 and $924,856, respectively |
1,105,759 | 1,541,045 | |||||
Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of none and $2,370,495, respectively |
| 727,301 | |||||
Deferred financing assets | | 233,451 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 4,121,126 | $ | 4,099,047 | |||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (DEFICIT) | |||||||
Current liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 539,945 | $ | 741,923 | |||
Accrued salaries and payroll taxes payable | 645,249 | 344,316 | |||||
10% convertible note payable, net of discount of none and $84,776, respectively |
| 1,847,416 | |||||
Convertible note and accrued interest payable | | 104,607 | |||||
Capital leases payable | | 63,930 | |||||
Short-term note payable | | 175,000 | |||||
Accrued interest payable | | 58,964 | |||||
Deferred revenue and customer deposits | 159,788 | 192,592 | |||||
Net current liabilities of discontinued operations | 27,581 | 306,846 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 1,372,563 | 3,835,594 | |||||
Commitments and contingencies | |||||||
Minority interest in subsidiary | 118,739 | 5,674,496 | |||||
Stockholders equity (deficit): | |||||||
Preferred stock, no par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized: | |||||||
Series D junior convertible preferred stock, 2,784 and none shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
1,862,497 | | |||||
Series C-1 convertible preferred stock, none and 2,500 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
| 2,450,000 | |||||
Common stock, no par value, 60,000,000 shares authorized, 21,445,667 and 11,331,522 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
103,165,757 | 93,155,341 | |||||
Warrants and options | 20,039,427 | 15,010,930 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (13,729 | ) | (5,049 | ) | |||
Accumulated deficit | (122,424,128 | ) | (116,022,265 | ) | |||
Total stockholders equity (deficit) | 2,629,824 | (5,411,043 | ) | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity (deficit) | $ | 4,121,126 | $ | 4,099,047 | |||
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated balance sheets.
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WEBB INTERACTIVE SERVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Net revenues | $ | 801,514 | $ | 242,333 | $ | 1,861,715 | $ | 415,866 | |||||
Net revenues from a related party | 124,999 | 3,400 | 288,229 | 87,346 | |||||||||
Total net revenues | 926,513 | 245,733 | 2,149,944 | 503,212 | |||||||||
Operating expenses: | |||||||||||||
Cost of revenues | 229,452 | 183,098 | 447,024 | 665,019 | |||||||||
Cost of revenues from a related party | 60,572 | | 150,070 | | |||||||||
Sales and marketing expenses | 608,422 | 277,645 | 1,469,158 | 739,209 | |||||||||
Product development expenses | 677,315 | 805,956 | 1,969,256 | 2,172,192 | |||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 779,383 | 1,371,865 | 3,184,932 | 4,462,970 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 118,900 | 575,307 | 1,099,468 | 1,675,070 | |||||||||
2,474,044 | 3,213,871 | 8,319,908 | 9,714,460 | ||||||||||
Loss from operations | (1,547,531 | ) | (2,968,138 | ) | (6,169,964 | ) | (9,211,248 | ) | |||||
Interest income | 8,517 | 12,630 | 34,055 | 118,970 | |||||||||
Other income, net | 4,402 | 8,780 | 12,191 | 23,246 | |||||||||
Loss on extinguishment of 10% note payable | | | (1,162,934 | ) | | ||||||||
Interest expense | | (212,397 | ) | (616,162 | ) | (3,106,544 | ) | ||||||
Net loss from continuing operations | (1,534,612 | ) | (3,159,125 | ) | (7,902,814 | ) | (12,175,576 | ) | |||||
Net loss from discontinued operations | | (2,200,006 | ) | | (6,725,968 | ) | |||||||
Net loss before minority interest | (1,534,612 | ) | (5,359,131 | ) | (7,902,814 | ) | (18,901,544 | ) | |||||
Minority interest in losses of subsidiary | 8,893 | 72,550 | 2,048,855 | 251,090 | |||||||||
Net loss before extraordinary income | (1,525,719 | ) | (5,286,581 | ) | (5,853,959 | ) | (18,650,454 | ) | |||||
Extraordinary income | | | 225,993 | | |||||||||
Net loss | (1,525,719 | ) | (5,286,581 | ) | (5,627,966 | ) | (18,650,454 | ) | |||||
Preferred stock dividends | | (57,989 | ) | (125,187 | ) | (57,989 | ) | ||||||
Accretion of preferred stock to redemption value | (10,387 | ) | (35,192 | ) | (648,710 | ) | (2,921,633 | ) | |||||
Net loss applicable to common stockholders | $ | (1,536,106 | ) | $ | (5,379,762 | ) | $ | (6,401,863 | ) | $ | (21,630,076 | ) | |
Net loss applicable to common stockholders from continuing operations per share, basic and diluted |
$ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.30 | ) | $ | (0.35 | ) | $ | (1.41 | ) | |
Net loss applicable to common stockholders per share from discontinued operations, basic and diluted |
| $ | (0.20 | ) | | $ | (0.63 | ) | |||||
Net loss per share, basic and diluted | $ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.50 | ) | $ | (0.35 | ) | $ | (2.04 | ) | |
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
21,342,624 | 10,872,058 | 18,527,602 | 10,605,041 | |||||||||
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
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WEBB INTERACTIVE SERVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||
2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (5,627,966 | ) | $ | (18,650,454 | ) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation expense | 407,720 | 938,261 | |||||
Amortization expense | 691,748 | 2,660,522 | |||||
Impairment loss | | 1,019,301 | |||||
Loss from extinguishment of 10% note payable | 1,162,934 | | |||||
Extraordinary income from creditor concessions | (225,993 | ) | | ||||
Minority interest in losses of subsidiary | (2,048,855 | ) | (251,090 | ) | |||
Stock and stock options issued for services | 71,143 | 562,189 | |||||
Gain on sale and disposal of property and equipment | (2,022 | ) | (1,330 | ) | |||
Bad debt expense | 24,918 | 67,073 | |||||
Accrued interest payable on convertible note payable | 2,394 | 43,134 | |||||
Accrued interest income on notes receivable | | (10,054 | ) | ||||
Interest expense on 10% convertible note from beneficial conversion feature | 255,060 | 2,394,234 | |||||
Interest expense for reset of second 10% note payable warrant | 74,086 | | |||||
Interest expense for reset of warrant issued with Jona short-term note payable | 14,365 | | |||||
Notes payable issued for interest on 10% convertible note payable | | 9,809 | |||||
Amortization of 10% convertible note payable discount | 49,144 | 118,155 | |||||
Amortization of short-term note payable discount | 29,976 | 7,869 | |||||
Amortization of 10% convertible note payable financing costs | 135,388 | 326,894 | |||||
Amortization of short-term notes payable financing costs | | 10,500 | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Decrease in restricted cash | | 50,000 | |||||
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable | (219,110 | ) | 236,581 | ||||
Decrease (increase) in accounts receivable from a related party | 26,428 | (107,744 | ) | ||||
(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses | (112,193 | ) | 45,547 | ||||
Decrease in short-term deposits and other assets | 59,958 | 371,000 | |||||
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities, | (347,221 | ) | 114,111 | ||||
Increase (decrease) in accrued salaries and payroll taxes payable | 279,702 | (433,207 | ) | ||||
Decrease in accrued interest payable | (48,632 | ) | (11,175 | ) | |||
Decrease in customer deposits and deferred revenue | (32,804 | ) | (3,606 | ) | |||
Net cash used in operating activities | (5,379,832 | ) | (10,493,480 | ) | |||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment | 2,022 | 22,293 | |||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (59,327 | ) | (198,721 | ) | |||
Collection of notes receivable from Company officers | 10,009 | 30,000 | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (47,296 | ) | (146,428 | ) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||
Payments on capital leases | (35,599 | ) | (109,961 | ) | |||
Payment of short-term notes payable | (1,340,000 | ) | | ||||
Payment on 10% note payable | (720,000 | ) | | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of short-term notes payable | 1,200,000 | 340,000 | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock and warrants | 7,500,000 | | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants | | 24,219 | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible note payable | | 2,500,000 | |||||
Proceeds from issuance of series C-1 preferred stock and warrant | | 2,500,000 | |||||
Proceeds form issuance of Jabber preferred stock | | 2,525,000 | |||||
Short-term notes payable financing costs | | (21,000 | ) | ||||
Preferred stock cash offering costs | | (50,000 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 6,604,401 | 7,708,258 | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 1,177,273 | (2,931,650 | ) | ||||
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash | (8,680 | ) | (5,357 | ) | |||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 922,365 | 4,856,686 | |||||
Cash in discontinued operations | | (3,604 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 2,090,958 | $ | 1,916,075 | |||
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
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WEBB INTERACTIVE SERVICES, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
(UNAUDITED)
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|||||||
2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | |||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | 104,381 | $ | 201,031 | |||
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||||||
Accretion of preferred stock to stated value and other deemed dividends | $ | 648,710 | $ | 2,921,633 | |||
Preferred stock dividends on Jabber preferred stock | $ | 125,187 | $ | 57,989 | |||
Preferred stock converted to common stock | $ | 1,250,000 | $ | 492,553 | |||
10% note payable exchanged for series D preferred stock | $ | 1,078,497 | $ | | |||
10% note payable converted to common stock | $ | | $ | 568,938 |
The accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these condensed consolidated statements.
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WEBB INTERACTIVE SERVICES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2002
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively Webb or the Company). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Webb is the founder and the majority stockholder of Jabber, Inc. (Jabber), a company in the early stages of developing extensible instant messaging (IM) software products and services. Continuing operations of Webb refer to the Jabber business segment and Webbs corporate activities. Minority interest share of the net loss of our Jabber subsidiary is recorded based upon the minority interest share in the net assets of Jabber. These condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared without audit pursuant to rules and regulations of the SEC and reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, which are of a normal and recurring nature, necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods presented. The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions. Such estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as well as disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the accompanying financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire year. The interim financial statements should be read in connection with the financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2001, filed with the SEC.
We have not been profitable since inception. Our ability to become profitable depends on our ability to market our products and services and generate revenues sufficient to exceed our expenses. Because of the new and evolving nature of instant messaging technologies and Jabbers early stage of development, we cannot be sure that our revenue model will prove to be viable, whether demand for our products and services will materialize at the prices we expect to charge, or whether current or future pricing levels will be sustainable. In January and March 2002, we raised $7.5 million in cash through the sale of Webbs common stock and common stock purchase warrants (See Note 5). At September 30, 2002, we had $2,090,958 in cash and cash equivalents.
We have expended significant funds to develop Jabbers current product offerings and we anticipate continuing losses in 2002 and at least the first nine months of 2003 as we further develop and market Jabbers products in advance of market acceptance in sufficient quantities to achieve positive cash flow from operations. Webb does not currently have a source of revenue which is independent from its Jabber subsidiary, and is therefore dependent on the success of its Jabber subsidiary. As a result of the France Telecom Technologies Investissements (FTTI) investment in Jabber, Jabber is being funded separately. Webb expects to make additional investments in Jabber in the future. Our continued long-term viability depends, in part, on Jabbers ability to obtain additional profitable customer contracts.
We believe that the funds available at November 1, 2002 provide us with sufficient capital to operate Webb through at least September 2003 and Jabber to March 2003. We have begun discussions with several investors for an additional $4 to $7 million of financing for Jabber through the sale of Webb or Jabber securities. However, we have no commitment for the additional sale of these securities. Therefore, there can be no guarantee that this financing will be completed, or if completed, that the terms of any such financing will be acceptable. If we are not successful in obtaining funding in appropriate amounts or on appropriate terms, we would consider additional reductions in our operating activities.
Certain reclassifications to prior period financial statements have been made to conform to the current period presentation.
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NOTE 2 REVENUE RECOGNITION
Revenues are generated from the license of our software products and from professional service arrangements. Software license revenue is recognized in accordance with the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) Statement of Position (SOP) 97-2 Software Revenue Recognition (SOP 97-2) and related interpretations and amendments as well as Technical Practice Aids issued from time to time by the AICPA.
We recognize revenue on software arrangements only when persuasive evidence of an agreement exists, delivery has occurred, the fee is fixed or determinable, and collectibility is probable. Under certain circumstances, software license revenue is deferred until all criteria of SOP 97-2 are met. Certain arrangements contain provisions which result in the recognition of revenue from software licenses ratably over the term of the contract or in accordance with contract accounting.
Revenue from professional services billed on a time and materials basis is recognized as the services are performed and amounts due from customers are deemed collectible and are contractually non-refundable. Revenue from fixed price long-term contracts is recognized on the percentage of completion method for individual contracts. Revenues are recognized in the ratio that costs incurred bear to total estimated contract costs. The use of the percentage of completion method of revenue recognition requires estimates of percentage of project completion. Changes in job performance, estimated profitability and final contract settlements may result in revisions to costs and income in the period in which the revisions are determined. Provisions for any estimated losses on uncompleted contracts are made in the period in which such losses are determinable. In instances when the work performed on fixed price agreements is of relatively short duration, or if we are unable to make sufficiently accurate estimates of costs at the outset of the arrangement, we use the completed contract method of accounting whereby revenue is recognized when the work is completed. Customer payments and billed amounts due from customers in excess of revenue recognized are recorded as deferred revenue.
Revenue from maintenance and support agreements is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the related maintenance and support agreement.
For software arrangements with multiple elements, we apply the residual method prescribed by SOP 98-9, Modification of SOP 97-2 Software Revenue Recognition with Respect to Certain Transactions. Revenue applicable to undelivered elements, principally software maintenance, training and limited implementation services, is determined based on vendor specific objective evidence (VSOE) of the fair value of those elements. VSOE is established by the price of the element when it is sold separately (i.e., the renewal rate for software maintenance and normal prices charged for training and professional services). Revenue applicable to the delivered elements is deemed equal to the remainder/residual amount of the fixed arrangement price. Assuming none of the undelivered elements are essential to the functionality of any of the delivered elements, we recognize the residual revenue attributed to the delivered elements when all other criteria for revenue recognition for those elements have been met.
We believe our current revenue recognition policies and practices are consistent with the provisions of SOP 97-2, as amended by SOP 98-4 and SOP 98-9, which were issued by the AICPA, as well as other related authoritative literature. Implementation guidelines for these standards, as well as potential new standards, could lead to unanticipated changes in our current revenue recognition policies. Such changes could affect the timing of our future revenue and results of operations.
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Net revenues from continuing operations are comprised of the following:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Net revenues | |||||||||||||
Licenses | $ | 467,447 | $ | 220,000 | $ | 1,179,302 | $ | 280,000 | |||||
Licenses to France Telecom, a related party | | | | 73,746 | |||||||||
Total license revenue | 467,447 | 220,000 | 1,179,302 | 353,746 | |||||||||
Services | 334,067 | 22,333 | 682,413 | 135,866 | |||||||||
Services provided to France Telecom, a related party | 124,999 | 3,400 | 288,229 | 13,600 | |||||||||
Total service revenue | 459,066 | 25,733 | 970,642 | 149,466 | |||||||||
Total net revenues | $ | 926,513 | $ | 245,733 | $ | 2,149,944 | $ | 503,212 | |||||
Included in net service revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, is $119,248 and $270,976, respectively, in professional service revenue and $5,751 and $17,253, respectively, in support and maintenance revenue from France Telecom (collectively France Telecom and its subsidiaries or affiliates, FT), an investor in Jabber. In February 2002, Jabber and FT entered into a fixed price professional services agreement, valued at $455,000, whereby Jabber is providing professional consulting services for general IM technology as well as IM technology integration with FT proprietary product offerings. Jabber expects to recognize $113,796 in revenue from this contract during the remainder of 2002 and $70,228 during the first quarter of 2003. Support and maintenance revenue recognized in the first quarter relates to the one-year support and maintenance agreement FT entered into on October 1, 2001, in connection with the license of Jabbers commercial server to FT (OEM license). In October 2002, Jabber entered into an agreement with FT to amend the OEM license agreement whereby FT purchased a user-based license including the first year of support and maintenance for $500,000. In addition, FT has an option to purchase additional licenses on or before December 15, 2002, and a second option to purchase an unlimited user license on or before December 15, 2003. We expect to recognize at least $437,489 in revenue in the fourth quarter of 2002 from the initial purchase. Should the additional options be exercised, the resulting revenue would be recognized on a straight-line basis over the three-year term of the contract.
NOTE 3 INTANGIBLE ASSETS
On January 1, 2002, we adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets (SFAS 144). SFAS 144 requires us to evaluate the carrying value of our long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount which the carrying amount of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less the estimated cost to sell the asset. At September 30, 2002, the intangible assets, which consisted of technology utilized by Jabber acquired by Webb in a 1999 acquisition, were fully amortized.
We recorded amortization expense totaling $0 and $940,071 (including $511,151 from discontinued operations in 2001) for the three months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. We recorded amortization expense totaling $691,748 and $2,660,522 (including $1,503,637 from discontinued operation in 2001) for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Amortization expense was reduced in the
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2002 nine-month period by $35,553 as a result of the step-down adjustment allocated to intangible assets resulting from Webbs purchase of Jabber minority interest in April 2002 (See Note 7).
NOTE 4 NET LOSS PER SHARE
Net loss per share is calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share (SFAS 128). Under the provisions of SFAS 128, basic net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss applicable to common shareholders for the period, subject to certain adjustments, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss for the period by the weighted average number of common and potential common shares outstanding during the period if the effect of the potential common shares is dilutive. As a result of our net losses, all potentially dilutive securities, as indicated in the table below, would be anti-dilutive and are excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share, there are no differences between basic and diluted per share amounts for all periods presented.
September 30, | |||||||
2002 | 2001 | ||||||
Stock options | 4,557,919 | 3,586,358 | |||||
Warrants | 12,715,315 | 1,255,315 | |||||
Series D preferred stock | 2,784,000 | | |||||
10% convertible note payable | | 772,877 | |||||
Series B-2 preferred stock | | 180,000 | |||||
Series C-1 preferred stock | | 1,000,000 | |||||
Total | 20,057,234 | 6,794,550 | |||||
The number of potential shares excluded from the earnings per share calculation because they are anti-dilutive, using the treasury stock method, were 75,525 and 199,670 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, and 104,710 and 147,380 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively.
NOTE 5 INVESTMENT BY JONA, INC.
On January 17, 2002, we sold 1,100,000 units of our securities to Jona Inc. (Jona) for $1,100,000 (the January 2002 Jona transaction). Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase an additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. The warrants may be exercised at any time by the holder from the date of issuance for a period of 5 years. On March 11, 2002, Webbs shareholders approved the sale to Jona of an additional 3,900,000 units for $3,900,000, which were purchased by Jona on March 12, 2002.
In connection with the January 2002, Jona transaction, we also granted Jona an option to purchase 2,500,000 units for $2,500,000 on or before August 31, 2002. The issuance of this option was approved by Webbs shareholders on March 11, 2002. On March 28, 2002, Jona exercised this option and purchased 2,500,000 units for which we received $2,500,000 in proceeds (the March 28, 2002 Jona transaction). In consideration for Jona exercising the option more than five months before the option expired and prior to the conclusion of the first quarter of the current fiscal year, we granted Jona an additional warrant representing the right to acquire 2,500,000 shares of our common stock at $1.00 per share. The value of this warrant, totaling $1,769,369, was recorded as an offering cost of the Jona transactions.
We valued the warrants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model and allocated the relative fair value to the common stock and the warrants as follows:
2002 Closings | ||||||||||
Security | January 17 | March 12 | March 28 | |||||||
Common stock | $ | 521,445 | $ | 1,848,760 | $ | 1,185,102 | ||||
Warrant to purchase common stock | 578,555 | 2,051,240 | 1,314,898 | |||||||
Total | $ | 1,100,000 | $ | 3,900,000 | $ | 2,500,000 | ||||
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We used the following assumptions to value the warrants:
2002 Closings | |||||||||||||
January 17 | March 12 | March 28 | March 28 | ||||||||||
Unit Warrant | Unit Warrant | Unit Warrant | Warrant Offering Costs |
||||||||||
Number of Warrants | 1,100,000 | 3,900,000 | 2,500,000 | 2,500,000 | |||||||||
Exercise price | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | |||||
Fair market value of common stock on date of issuance |
$ | 0.97 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.74 | $ | 0.83 | |||||
Option life | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | 5 years | |||||||||
Volatility rate | 127 | % | 127 | % | 127 | % | 127 | % | |||||
Risk-free rate of return | 6 | % | 6 | % | 6 | % | 6 | % | |||||
Dividend rate | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | |||||
Calculated value | $ | 921,959 | $ | 2,435,594 | $ | 1,561,278 | $ | 1,769,369 |
In connection with the January 2002 and March 28, 2002 Jona transactions, we issued two five-year warrants to purchase 450,000 and 125,000 shares, respectively, of our common stock to a financial advisor and a five year warrant to purchase 100,000 shares of our common stock to a private business owner and stockholder for payment of fees associated with the transactions. The warrants may be exercised at any time from the date of issuance by the holder at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. We recorded the value of the warrants, totaling $549,447 as offering costs and valued the warrants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model utilizing the following assumptions:
January 17, 2002 |
March 28, 2002 |
||||||
Number of shares underlying warrants | 550,000 | 125,000 | |||||
Exercise price | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | |||
Fair market value of common stock on date of issuance | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.83 | |||
Option life | 5 years | 5 years | |||||
Volatility rate | 127 | % | 127 | % | |||
Risk-free rate of return | 6 | % | 6 | % | |||
Dividend rate | 0 | % | 0 | % | |||
Calculated value | $ | 460,979 | $ | 88,468 |
We allocated the warrant offering costs based on the relative fair value of the units as follows:
Common Stock |
Warrants | Total | ||||||||
Relative fair value of securities | $ | 3,555,307 | $ | 3,944,693 | $ | 7,500,000 | ||||
2,500,000 warrant offering costs | $ | 838,753 | $ | 930,616 | $ | 1,769,369 | ||||
550,000 warrant value | 218,523 | 242,456 | 460,979 | |||||||
125,000 warrant value | 41,937 | 46,531 | 88,468 | |||||||
Total | $ | 1,099,213 | $ | 1,219,603 | $ | 2,318,816 | ||||
The warrants issued in connection with the units, as well as the warrants issued as offering costs provide for anti-dilution protection in the event we issue common stock at prices less than the current conversion or exercise price for the securities or the then current price for our common stock and for stock splits, stock dividends and other similar transactions. If the exercise price is reduced, we may be required to record additional charges against income and such charges may be significant.
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At the time Jona agreed to purchase the units, it loaned us $900,000 at an interest rate of 10% per year. On January 8, 2002, Jona had also loaned us $300,000 at an interest rate of 10%. On March 12, 2002, we repaid the $1.2 million of principal and accrued interest totaling $18,164. We also issued Jona a three-year warrant to purchase 60,000 shares of our common stock at an initial exercise price of $2.50 per share as part of the $300,000 loan. The exercise price was reduced to $1.00 in connection with the January 2002 Jona transaction, for which we recorded non-cash interest expense totaling $14,365 in the first quarter of 2002. The value of the warrant, totaling $29,976, was recorded as a discount to the $300,000 note and amortized to interest expense during the first quarter of 2002.
We valued the warrant utilizing the Black-Scholes option pricing model using the following assumptions:
Initial Valuation |
January 17, 2002 Valuation |
||||||
Exercise price | $ | 2.50 | $ | 1.00 | |||
Fair market value of common stock on date of issuance or revaluation | $ | 0.82 | $ | 0.97 | |||
Option life | 3 years | 3 years | |||||
Volatility rate | 131 | % | 127 | % | |||
Risk-free rate of return | 6 | % | 6 | % | |||
Dividend rate | 0 | % | 0 | % | |||
Warrant value | $ | 29,976 | $ | 44,341 | |||
Expense recorded | N/A | $ | 14,365 |
In connection with the January 2002 Jona transaction, and in accordance with the original terms of the securities, the conversion prices for our 10% convertible note payable and series C-1 preferred stock as well as the exercise prices for the second 10% note payable warrant and the series C-1 preferred stock warrant were all reset to $1.00 per share (See Note 7 for the calculations of the resets). As a result, we recorded non-cash expenses in the first quarter of 2002 as follows:
Security Reset | Non-Cash Expense |
|||
10% note payable (additional interest expense due to anti-dilution protection on conversion feature) | $ | 255,060 | ||
Series C-1 preferred stock (additional preferred stock accretion) | 479,442 | |||
Second 10% note payable warrant (non-cash interest expense) | 74,086 | |||
Series C-1 preferred stock warrant (additional preferred stock accretion) | 148,259 | |||
Total | $ | 956,847 | ||
NOTE 6 PREFERRED STOCK AND 10% NOTE PAYABLE
At the same time we agreed to sell the units to Jona, Castle Creek Technology Partners LLC (Castle Creek) agreed to exchange up to 2,500 shares of series C-1 preferred stock and $1,212,192 of principal of our 10% note payable for up to 4,484 shares of our series D junior convertible preferred stock (the series D preferred stock) and a warrant to purchase 750,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. As part of the agreement, we reduced the exercise price of existing warrants to purchase 650,116 shares of our common stock held by Castle Creek. The exercise price for these warrants is now $1.00. We recorded non-cash interest and accretion expense for the reset of these warrants in the first quarter of 2002 totaling $222,345 (See Note 7). The 4,484 shares of series D preferred stock are convertible into 4,484,000 shares of our common stock. If we had not reached the agreement to exchange the series C-1 convertible preferred stock and the 10% convertible promissory notes, these securities would have been convertible into 3,712,192 shares of our common stock and Castle Creek would have been entitled to an additional warrant for 2,500,000 shares at an exercise price of $1.00 per share.
On January 31 and February 21, 2002, Castle Creek exchanged 1,500 and 550 shares, respectively, of series C-1 preferred stock for 1,500 and 550 shares, respectively, of our series D preferred stock.
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On March 12, 2002, we repaid $720,000 of principal of the 10% convertible note and accrued interest of $37,585. On March 13, 2002, we exchanged the remaining principal balance of $1,212,192 for 1,984 shares of our series D preferred stock. As a result of this exchange, in the first quarter of 2002 we recorded a non-cash loss on debt extinguishment totaling $625,164 computed as follows:
Balance of 10% note payable exchanged for series D preferred stock | $ | 1,212,192 | ||
Number of common shares 10% note payable would have converted into immediately prior to exchange |
1,212,192 | |||
Number of common shares convertible into series D preferred stock immediately after exchange | 1,984,000 | |||
Increase in number of common shares | 771,808 | |||
Fair market value of common stock on March 13, 2002 | $ | 0.81 | ||
Loss on debt extinguishment | $ | 625,164 | ||
On January 17, 2002, we issued Castle Creek a five-year warrant to purchase 750,000 shares of our common stock as part of the exchange of our 10% note payable owned by Castle Creek for our series D junior preferred convertible stock. The exercise price for the warrant is currently $1.00 per share. The exercise price for the warrant is also subject to anti-dilution protection if we issue our common stock at prices less than the exercise price for the warrant and for stock splits, stock dividends and other similar transactions. If the warrant price is reset, we may record additional charges to income. The warrant is subject to early expiration for one-third of the shares if our common stock trades at $2.00 or more for five consecutive days and for an additional one-third of the shares if our common stock trades at $3.00 or more for five consecutive days.
We recorded a loss on debt extinguishment for the value of the warrant totaling $537,770 in the first quarter of 2002. We valued the warrant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model utilizing the following assumptions:
Exercise price | $ | 1.00 | ||
Fair market value of common stock on date of issuance | $ | 0.84 | ||
Option life | 5 years | |||
Volatility rate | 127 | % | ||
Risk-free rate of return | 6 | % | ||
Dividend rate | 0 | % |
Series D Junior Convertible Preferred Stock-
As a result of the transactions described above, we issued 4,034 shares of series D preferred stock with 2,784 shares being outstanding at September 30, 2002. The series D preferred stock does not bear dividends and does not entitle the holders to any voting rights except as required by Colorado law. Each share of series D preferred stock is convertible into 1,000 shares of our common stock. The series D preferred stock is convertible into common stock unless the conversion would result in the holder being a beneficial owner of more than 4.99% of our common stock. The current conversion price is $1.00 per share. The conversion price is also subject to anti-dilution protection if we issue our common stock at prices less than the conversion price for the preferred stock or the then current price for our common stock and for stock splits, stock dividends and other similar transactions. If the conversion price is reduced, we may be required to record a charge to income.
The series D preferred stock has liquidation preferences. If we liquidate, dissolve or wind-up our business, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, after we pay our debts and other liabilities, the holder of the preferred stock will be entitled to receive from our remaining net assets, before any distribution to the holders of our common stock, the amount of $1,000 per share.
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During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the holder of our series D preferred stock converted 1,250 shares into 1,250,000 shares of our common stock at conversion prices per share of $1.00 as follows:
Number of Shares | |||||||
Conversion Date | Series C-1 Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
|||||
March 15, 2002 | 250 | 250,000 | |||||
April 3, 2002 | 200 | 200,000 | |||||
April 25, 2002 | 100 | 100,000 | |||||
May 7, 2002 | 150 | 150,000 | |||||
May 8, 2002 | 50 | 50,000 | |||||
June 13, 2002 | 50 | 50,000 | |||||
June 18, 2002 | 50 | 50,000 | |||||
June 25, 2002 | 200 | 200,000 | |||||
August 21, 2002 | 200 | 200,000 | |||||
1,250 | 1,250,000 | ||||||
During October 2002, the holder of our series D preferred stock converted 200 shares into 200,000 shares of our common stock at conversion prices per share of $1.00 (See Note 13).
Conversion of Series C-1 Preferred Stock- |
During January and February 2002, the holder of our series C-1 preferred stock converted 450 shares into 450,000 shares of our common stock at conversion prices per share of $1.00 as follows:
Number of Shares | |||||||
Conversion Date | Series C-1 Preferred Stock |
Common Stock |
|||||
January 22, 2002 | 175 | 175,000 | |||||
January 28, 2002 | 175 | 175,000 | |||||
February 12, 2002 | 100 | 100,000 | |||||
450 | 450,000 | ||||||
NOTE 7 CONVERSION OF JABBER SECURITIES INTO JABBER COMMON STOCK AND
PURCHASE OF JABBER MINORITY INTEREST BY WEBB
On April 8, 2002, we entered into an agreement with Jabber and FTTI, pursuant to which Webb and FTTI agreed to convert substantially all of their respective shares of Jabbers preferred stock into shares of Jabbers common stock as of the FTTI Effective Date. The FTTI Effective Date was April 29, 2002. As part of the agreement, the pledge by Webb to FTTI of 1,400,000 shares of Webbs Jabber preferred stock was terminated, Webb exchanged the principal and interest of a $1,100,000 note payable from Jabber for shares of Jabbers common stock at $1.00 per share and FTTI converted the principal and interest on a Jabber convertible note for $100,000 into shares of Jabbers common stock, also at $1.00 per share.
As a result of the transaction, Webb recorded a non-cash adjustment to minority interest in Jabber of $1,611,869, which represents the difference between the Jabber losses allocated to FTTI prior to the FTTI Effective Date and the amount of Jabber losses that would have been allocated to FTTI had the transaction occurred at inception of the FTTI investment in Jabber. Additionally, Webb recorded $3,043,038 as an increase to additional paid-in capital in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 51. Accounting for Sales of Stock By a Subsidiary (SAB 51). The amount was computed as the difference between FTTIs minority interest balance after the transaction and allocation of the $1,611,869 FTTI minority interest adjustment and multiplying Jabbers net worth at April 29, 2002, by FTTIs ownership percentage after the transaction.
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In a separate transaction, Webb acquired all of the shares of Jabbers common stock and preferred stock owned by DiamondCluster International, Inc. (DiamondCluster), valued at $759,503, in consideration for which Webb issued to DiamondCluster 911,645 shares of Webbs common stock at $0.67 per share. The resulting difference between the value of the Webb shares issued and the value of the Jabber securities acquired was $122,451, resulting in a reduction in the cost basis for Jabbers property and equipment and intangible assets, of $86,898 and $35,553, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, we recorded $9,440 and $15,736, respectively, less in depreciation expense and $35,553 less in amortization expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, as a result of this transaction.
Jabber common stock equivalents at April 29, 2002, before the April 2002 stock transactions were as follows:
Securities | Webb | FTTI | Diamond Cluster | Others | Total | |||||||||||
Series A preferred stock | 8,050,000 | 750,000 | | | 8,800,000 | |||||||||||
Series B preferred stock and accrued dividends |
| 4,428,710 | 733,253 | | 5,161,963 | |||||||||||
Series C preferred stock and accrued dividends |
8,464,038 | | | 26,397 | 8,490,435 | |||||||||||
Common stock | | | 37,500 | 875,000 | 912,500 | |||||||||||
Total | 16,514,038 | 5,178,710 | 770,753 | 901,397 | 23,364,898 | |||||||||||
Ownership percentage | 70.7 | % | 22.2 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.8 | % | 100.0 | % |
Jabber common stock equivalents at April 29, 2002, after the April 2002 stock transactions are as follows:
Securities | Webb | FTTI | Diamond Cluster | Others | Total | |||||||||||
Series A preferred stock | | | | | | |||||||||||
Series B preferred stock | | 100,000 | | | 100,000 | |||||||||||
Series C preferred stock | 100,000 | | | 25,000 | 125,000 | |||||||||||
Common stock | 18,290,232 | 5,185,712 | | 876,397 | 24,352,341 | |||||||||||
Total | 18,390,232 | 5,285,712 | | 901,397 | 24,577,341 | |||||||||||
Ownership percentage | 74.8 | % | 21.5 | % | | 3.7 | % | 100.0 | % |
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NOTE 8 RESET OF CONVERSION AND EXERCISE PRICES OF SECURITIES
The original terms of our 10% convertible note payable, preferred stock and the warrants issued in connection with those securities provide for anti-dilution protection in the event we issue common stock at prices less than the current conversion or exercise price for the securities or the then current price for our common stock and for stock splits, stock dividends and other similar transactions. On January 17, 2002, we issued common stock at $1.00 per share (See Note 5). Accordingly, in accordance with terms of the original agreements, the conversion prices for the 10% note payable and our series C-1 preferred stock as well as the exercise prices for the second 10% note payable warrant and series C-1 preferred stock warrant were reset as indicated in the tables that follow.
Conversion or Exercise Price Immediately Preceding Reset |
Conversion or Exercise Price Immediately After Reset |
||||||
10% convertible note payable | $ | 2.50 | $ | 1.00 | |||
Series C-1 preferred stock | $ | 2.50 | $ | 1.00 | |||
Series C-1 preferred stock warrant | $ | 2.50 | $ | 1.00 | |||
Series B preferred stock warrants | $ | 0.766 | $ | 0.766 | |||
Second 10% note payable warrant | $ | 9.33431 | $ | 1.00 |
The non-cash expense resulting from the reset was recorded as additional interest expense for the 10% convertible note payable and as an additional deemed preferred stock dividend for the series C-1 preferred stock. The non-cash expense was calculated based on the incremental common shares issuable upon conversion and our appropriate common stock value. The additional beneficial conversion feature non-cash expense in 2002 was limited to the net proceeds from the sale of the securities less the amount of beneficial conversion feature expense recorded in previous periods. The calculations of the non-cash expenses are presented in the table that follow.
Series C-1 Preferred Stock |
10% Convertible Note Payable |
||||||
Value of security | $ | 2,500,000 | $ | 1,932,192 | |||
Conversion price before reset | $ | 2.50 | $ | 2.50 | |||
Number of common shares issuable upon conversion before reset | 1,000,000 | 772,877 | |||||
Conversion price after reset | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | |||
Number of common shares issuable upon conversion after reset | 2,500,000 | 1,932,192 | |||||
Fair market value of common stock on commitment date | $ | 3.00 | $ | 10.07 | |||
Calculated beneficial conversion feature | $ | 3,000,000 | $ | 11,674,302 | |||
Net proceeds from sale of securities | $ | 1,714,721 | $ | 4,616,816 | |||
Accretion or interest expense recorded in previous periods | $ | 1,235,279 | $ | 4,361,756 | |||
Additional interest expense due to anti-dilution protection on conversion feature | | $ | 255,060 | ||||
Additional beneficial conversion feature recognized as deemed preferred stock dividend |
$ | 479,442 | |
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The non-cash expense resulting from the reset was recorded as non-cash interest expense for the second 10% note payable warrant and preferred stock accretion expense for the series C-1 preferred stock warrant, computed based on the difference of the warrant value immediately before the reset to the value immediately after the reset using the Black-Scholes option pricing model as indicated below:
Second 10% Note Payable Warrant | Series C-1 Preferred Stock Warrant | ||||||||||||
Immediately Preceding Reset |
Immediately After Reset |
Immediately Preceding Reset |
Immediately After Reset |
||||||||||
Common stock issuable upon exercise of warrant | 150,116 | 150,116 | 500,000 | 500,000 | |||||||||
Exercise price | $ | 9.33431 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 3.75 | $ | 1.00 | |||||
Fair market value of common stock on valuation date | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.97 | |||||
Option life | 2.9 years | 2.9 years | 2 years | 2 years | |||||||||
Volatility rate | 104 | % | 126 | % | 120 | % | 131 | % | |||||
Risk-free rate of return | 6.0 | % | 6.0 | % | 6.0 | % | 6.0 | % | |||||
Dividend rate | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | |||||
Calculated value | $ | 33,377 | $ | 107,463 | $ | 177,600 | $ | 325,859 | |||||
Expense recorded | N/A | $ | 74,086 | N/A | $ | 148,259 |
The exercise price for the series B preferred stock warrants is subject to being reset every 90 days until January 20, 2003, based upon future market prices for our common stock. If the current exercise price is higher than the current market price (the lower of the average closing bid prices for the 10-day period ending on such date or the closing bid price on such date), the exercise price will be reset to the market price. The exercise price was reset to $0.71 per share on February 7, 2002, to $0.52 on May 8, 2002, and to $0.2425 on August 6, 2002. As a result, we recorded preferred stock accretion expense totaling $10,837 and $21,009 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model utilizing the following assumptions:
February 7, 2002 | May 8, 2002 | August 6, 2002 | |||||||||||||||||
Immediately Preceding Reset |
Immediately After Reset |
Immediately Preceding Reset |
Immediately After Reset |
Immediately Preceding Reset |
Immediately After Reset |
||||||||||||||
Warrant value | $ | 178,592 | $ | 180,980 | $ | 158,335 | $ | 166,569 | $ | 62,385 | $ | 72,722 | |||||||
Exercise price | $ | 0.766 | $ | 0.71 | $ | 0.71 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.52 | $ | 0.2425 | |||||||
Fair market value of common stock on re-determination date |
$ | 0.70 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 0.62 | $ | 0.62 | $ | 0.28 | $ | 0.28 | |||||||
Option life | 3 years | 3 years | 2.8 years | 2.8 years | 25 years | 2.5 years | |||||||||||||
Volatility rate | 126 | % | 126 | % | 134 | % | 134 | % | 138 | % | 138 | % | |||||||
Risk free rate of return | 6.71 | % | 6.71 | % | 6.71 | % | 6.71 | % | 2.59 | % | 2.59 | % | |||||||
Dividend rate | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | 0 | % | |||||||
Expense recorded | NA | $ | 2,388 | NA | $ | 8,234 | NA | $ | 10,387 |
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NOTE 9 STOCK BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE
During 2000, Jabber issued 912,500 shares of its common stock to employees of Jabber, a former officer of Webb and members of the Jabber advisory boards. The shares vest over periods ranging from grant date to two years. We recorded the value of these shares as deferred compensation, totaling $523,700, and recognize the related non-cash expense in the period the shares vest. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, we recognized $7,500 and $34,936, respectively, of deferred compensation as non-cash compensation expense. At September 30, 2002, the remaining deferred compensation was zero.
On March 12, 2002, we entered into a nine-month consulting agreement with an investor relations firm to provide Webb with services to strengthen our shareholder base and enhance company awareness among investors and brokers. Compensation to the firm included a cash retainer fee of $7,000 per month and 12,500 restricted shares of our common stock, which we issued on June 5, 2002. We valued the shares of common stock at the fair market value on the grant date and recorded compensation expense on the grant date totaling $6,500.
NOTE 10 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
During October 2001, we terminated our AccelX local commerce business. This segment is reflected as a sale of a discontinued operation in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the assets, liabilities; and revenues, costs and expenses of this discontinued operation has been excluded from the respective captions in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and have been reported as Net current liabilities from discontinued operations and Loss from discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Loss from discontinued operations consist of the following:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Net revenues | $ | | $ | 296,782 | $ | | $ | 1,766,541 | |||||
Costs and expenses: | |||||||||||||
Cost of revenues | | 581,569 | | 2,562,889 | |||||||||
Sales and marketing expenses | | 90,566 | | 767,440 | |||||||||
Product development expenses | | 251,172 | | 2,030,579 | |||||||||
General and administrative expenses | | 48,399 | | 544,356 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | | 536,568 | | 1,581,743 | |||||||||
Impairment loss | | 1,019,301 | 1,019,301 | ||||||||||
Total costs and expenses | | 2,528,115 | | 8,506,308 | |||||||||
Operating loss | | (2,231,333 | ) | | (6,739,767 | ) | |||||||
Other income, net | | 31,327 | | 13,799 | |||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations | $ | | $ | (2,200,006 | ) | $ | | $ | (6,725,968 | ) | |||
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Net current liabilities of discontinued operations consists of the following:
September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||
Net current liabilities of discontinued operations: | |||||||
Current assets of discontinued operations: | |||||||
Cash | $ | | $ | 3,167 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | | 29,014 | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | | 7,353 | |||||
Total current assets of discontinued operations | | 39,534 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 27,581 | 325,149 | |||||
Accrued salaries and payroll taxes payable | | 21,231 | |||||
Total current liabilities of discontinued operations | 27,581 | 346,380 | |||||
Net current liabilities of discontinued operations | $ | 27,581 | $ | 306,846 | |||
NOTE 11 EXTRAORDINARY INCOME
As a result of settlements negotiated with our creditors during 2002 for liabilities incurred generally in 2001, we recorded an extraordinary gain totaling $225,993 during the nine months ended September 30, 2002.
NOTE 12 BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
We have two reportable business segments: Jabber andWebb. Jabber is a commercial developer of real-time communications software and IM solutions and is building upon the growing demand and adoption of the Jabber.org open-source project by offering proprietary, scalable extensible IM solutions for carriers and service providers, for OEM and ISV partners, and for large enterprises. Webbconsists of corporate activities such as accounting, administration, public reporting and financing activities. All revenue from continuing operations for all periods presented is from our Jabber segment.
September 30, 2002 |
December 31, 2001 |
||||||
Assets | |||||||
Webb | $ | (1,049,779 | ) | $ | (1,475,819 | ) | |
Jabber | 1,355,712 | 2,327,766 | |||||
Eliminations | 3,815,193 | 3,247,100 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 4,121,126 | $ | 4,099,047 | |||
Property and equipment, net | |||||||
Webb | $ | 711,990 | $ | 1,287,486 | |||
Jabber | 464,931 | 253,559 | |||||
Eliminations | (71,162 | ) | | ||||
Total | $ | 1,105,759 | $ | 1,541,045 | |||
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Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Net Loss from Continuing Operations | |||||||||||||
Webb | $ | (1,535,159 | ) | $ | (2,369,475 | ) | $ | (7,638,676 | ) | $ | (11,207,475 | ) | |
Jabber | (1,240,366 | ) | (2,057,225 | ) | (4,565,846 | ) | (6,152,130 | ) | |||||
Eliminations | 1,240,913 | 1,267,575 | 4,301,708 | 5,184,029 | |||||||||
Net loss from continuing operations | $ | (1,534,612 | ) | $ | (3,159,125 | ) | $ | (7,902,814 | ) | $ | (12,175,576 | ) | |
Depreciation and Amortization | |||||||||||||
Webb | $ | 71,740 | $ | 112,994 | $ | 265,053 | $ | 433,489 | |||||
Jabber | 56,600 | 462,313 | 885,704 | 1,241,581 | |||||||||
Eliminations | (9,440 | ) | | (51,289 | ) | | |||||||
Total depreciation and amortization | $ | 118,900 | $ | 575,307 | $ | 1,099,468 | $ | 1,675,070 | |||||
Property and equipment additions | |||||||||||||
Webb | $ | 10,000 | $ | 39,423 | |||||||||
Jabber | 49,327 | 123,562 | |||||||||||
Discontinued operations | | 35,736 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 59,327 | $ | 198,721 | |||||||||
NOTE 13 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
During October 2002, the holder of our series D preferred stock converted 200 shares into 200,000 shares of our common stock at conversion prices per share of $1.00.
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Item 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
GENERAL
Webb is the founder and the majority stockholder of Jabber. Continuing operations of Webb refer to the Jabber business segment and Webbs corporate activities. We formed Jabber in February 2000, to commercialize the Jabber.org instant messaging system begun in 1998 by Jeremie Miller, the founder of this open-source movement. We became the commercial sponsor of the Jabber.org open-source movement in September 1999. Jabbers business involves the development and marketing of extensible instant messaging software for telecommunications carriers, service providers, and enterprises that require real-time, XML-based, communication and collaboration solutions. Jabbers business development efforts are focused on four areas:
| Development of proprietary server technologies emphasizing scalability, reliability, customization and integration; |
| Expansion of direct and indirect sales channels; |
| Development of strategic relationships in order to expand distribution opportunities and to promote widespread adoption of Jabber-supported standards; and |
| Financial and administrative support of the Jabber.org development community and the Jabber Software Foundation to support the widespread adoption of the open source extensible messaging and
presence protocol, or XMPP, as the preferred standard for XML-based message routing and delivery. |
On March 1, 2001, Jabber released its first proprietary server software, the Jabber Commercial Server, a highly scaleable Jabber server that provides the foundation for Jabbers current and future server products. The Jabber Commercial Server provides enterprises and service providers with enhanced performance, scalability, reliability and security compared to the Jabber open-source software.
Prior to October 2001, we operated our AccelX business segment which was focused primarily on selling software and services to distributors of local commerce. We terminated that business in October 2001. The income and expense from this business segment is reflected as a discontinued operation for all periods presented.
We have incurred losses from operations since inception. At September 30, 2002, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $122 million, which included approximately $67 million of non-cash expenses related to the following:
| Beneficial conversion features related to the 10% convertible note payable, preferred stock and preferred stock dividends; |
| Loss on extinguishment of debt; |
| Reset of warrant exercise prices; |
| Stock and stock options issued for services; |
| Warrants issued to customers; |
| Interest expense on the 10% convertible note paid by the issuance of similar notes; |
| Amortization of intangible assets acquired in consideration for the issuance of our securities; |
| Impairment loss on acquired intangible assets and goodwill; and |
| Write-off of securities received for our e-banking business. |
We have not been profitable since inception. Our ability to become profitable depends on our ability to market our products and services and generate revenues sufficient to exceed our expenses. Because of the new and evolving nature of instant messaging technologies and Jabbers early stage of development, we cannot be sure that our revenue model will prove to be viable, whether demand for our products and services will materialize at the prices we expect to charge, or whether current or future pricing levels will be sustainable. We have expended significant funds to develop Jabbers current product offerings and we anticipate continuing losses in 2002 and at least the first nine months of 2003 as we further develop and market Jabbers products in advance of market acceptance in sufficient quantities to achieve positive cash flow from operations. Webb does not currently have a source of revenue which is independent from its Jabber subsidiary, and is therefore dependent on the success of its Jabber subsidiary. As a result of the FTTI investment in Jabber, Jabber and Webb are being funded separately.
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Webb expects to make additional investments in Jabber in the future. Our continued long-term viability depends, in part, on Jabbers ability to obtain additional profitable customer contracts.
Jabber projects revenues to increase significantly during 2003 and 2004 compared to 2002 and to achieve positive cash flow from operations by the fourth quarter of 2003. Because of our limited operating history, we do not have significant historical financial data upon which to base our revenue or expense forecasts and there can be no assurance that we will be able to meet our projections for 2003 and subsequent years. Jabbers revenues in the first three quarters of 2002 were derived primarily from software license sales, software support and maintenance fees and professional service fees.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We used $5,379,832 in cash to fund our consolidated operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $10,493,480 for the similar 2001 period. We used $47,296 in cash from investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $146,428 for the similar 2001 period. We received $6,604,401 in net cash from financing activities for Webb and Jabber for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared with $7,708,258 for the similar 2001 period.
Following the purchase of Jabber preferred stock by FTTI in July 2001, our Webb and Jabber businesses have been separately funded. Consequently, liquidity and capital resources for each business is presented below.
As of September 30, 2002, Jabber had cash and cash equivalents of $152,295 and working capital deficit of $1,817,103. Webb financed Jabbers operations and capital expenditures and other investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, primarily through a $1.1 million investment in Jabber common stock and a $1.6 million convertible secured loan.
Jabber used $3,369,965 in cash to fund its operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $4,613,429 for the similar 2001 period. The decrease in cash used by operations in 2002 was primarily due to an increase of $1.4 million in cash collected from customers and a reduction in operating expenses of $100,000 compared with the similar 2001 period.
Jabber used $49,332 in investing activities for the purchase of property and equipment for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared with $123,562 for the similar 2001 period. Jabber plans to purchase approximately $415,000 of property and equipment during the next twelve months.
Jabber received $2.68 million from financing activities which includes $1.1 million from the sale of common stock and $1.6 million in the form of demand loans from Webb, compared with $6,577,770 for the similar 2001 period, which included cash invested by Webb of $2,327,770 and $4,250,000 invested by FTTI.
We believe that Jabbers cash on hand of $150,000, collections from the outstanding accounts receivable of $900,000 and the $495,000 Webb has budgeted to fund Jabber at November 1, 2002, will be sufficient to fund Jabbers activities to March 2003. Jabber will need to raise additional working capital of at least $2 million to fund its operations until Jabber is expected to achieve cashflow break even, which is currently estimated to be by the fourth quarter of 2003. Our belief regarding Jabbers cash requirements is based on Jabbers current financial projections which forecast Jabber consuming $860,000 of cash for operations during the last quarter of 2002 and $2 million during 2003. The use of cash is predicated on Jabber meeting its revenue projections and managing its expense levels to forecasted amounts. We estimate Jabber revenues for the last quarter of 2002 to be $1.1 to $1.4 million and revenues for 2003 to increase 2.5 times over those of 2002 and to double from 2003 to 2004. Software license fees are projected to account for 60% of net revenues for the remainder of 2002, and 70% in 2003 and 2004. We estimate Jabbers expenses, excluding depreciation and amortization, to be $2 million for the last quarter of 2002 and to increase to $10 million in 2003 and $12.6 million in 2004. Jabber has a limited operating history upon which to base its projections, particularly its revenue projections, and there can be no assurance that Jabber will be able to meet its projections for revenues and expenses. In addition, since many of Jabbers expenses are fixed or must be incurred in advance of revenues, Jabbers working capital requirements could increase significantly over projected levels if Jabber does not
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meet its revenue projections. Therefore, Jabber may require more cash for its operations than our current projections indicate. In this circumstance, Jabber would have to seek additional funding or reduce its operating activities. Webb and Jabber have begun discussions with investors for an additional $4 to $7 million of financing through the sale of Webb or Jabber securities. However, we have no commitment for the additional sale of securities and there can be no guarantee that this financing will be completed, or if completed, that the terms of any such future financing will be acceptable. If we are not successful in obtaining funding in appropriate amounts or on appropriate terms, we would consider additional reductions in Jabbers operating activities.
As of September 30, 2002, Webb had cash and cash equivalents of $1,938,663 and working capital of $3,459,907, including the Jabber note receivable of $1.6 million. We financed our operations and capital expenditures and other investing activities during 2002 through the sale of securities for which we received $7.5 million in net proceeds (See Item I - Financial Statements Note 5 to Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding sales of securities). Of the $7.5 million raised in the first quarter of 2002, approximately $1.1 million has been used to pay outstanding obligations, $2.7 million has been used to fund Jabbers operations, $822,000 has been used to pay the portion of the principal and accrued interest of our 10% convertible note payable which was not exchanged for shares of our preferred stock, and approximately $978,000 has been used to pay Webbs 2002 operating expenses. Of the remaining balance of approximately $1.9 million at September 30, 2002, $1.1 million is to be used to fund Webbs operating expenses, $325,000 was loaned to Jabber during October 2002, and $495,000 may be used to fund Jabbers future operating expenses.
We used $2,009,867 in cash to fund Webbs operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $5,880,051 for the similar 2001 period. The decrease in 2002 is primarily a result of $6,725,968 in losses in 2001 from our AccelX business which we terminated in October 2001, and a net reduction of $698,000 in Webbs corporate expenses in 2002 as a result of reducing the size of Webbs corporate organization. These reductions in the use of cash were partially offset by an increase in the use of cash of $900,000 as a result of paying 2001 obligations in the first quarter of 2002. Webbs monthly cash operating expenses are estimated to average approximately $90,000 per month for the remainder of 2002.
Webb used $2,677,964 in net investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared with $2,350,636 in net cash for the similar period of 2001, which included $2,327,770 of cash invested in Jabber. Webb invested $1.1 million in Jabber in the first quarter of 2002, loaned Jabber an additional $1.6 million in the second and third quarters of 2002 and has budgeted up to an additional $820,000 to fund Jabbers future operations. Webb does not plan to purchase a significant amount of property and equipment during 2002.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, Webb received $6,604,401 in net cash from financing activities, compared with $3,458,258 for the similar 2001 period. During 2002, Webb received proceeds of $1.2 million from the issuance of short-term notes payable and $7.5 million from the sale of common stock and warrants. During 2002, Webb repaid $1.34 million of short-term notes payable, including accrued interest payable, and $36,000 in capital leases payable.
Webb had cash on-hand of approximately $1.6 million at November 1, 2002. We believe that these funds, less the amounts we have budgeted to fund Jabber's operations will be adequate to sustain Webbs operations until at least the third quarter of 2003. We will need to raise additional working capital of at least $2 million to fund the combined operations until Jabber can achieve cashflow break even, which is currently estimated to be by the fourth quarter of 2003. In order to provide greater flexibility in determining the timing and the level of investments in marketing and product development initiatives, to provide operating reserves which could be required to fund operations in the event that Jabber does not achieve projected revenues and to establish additional strategic relationships, we are continuing to seek additional equity investments through either additional sales of Webb or Jabber securities. We have no commitments or agreements for the sale of any additional securities and there can be no assurance that we will be able to raise any additional working capital.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Continuing operations of Webb refer to the Jabber business segment and Webbs corporate activities. Jabber commenced operations in May 2000, and was a development-stage enterprise through March 2001.
Revenues:
Jabbers total revenue for the 2002 three-month period ended September 30, 2002, increased 3.8 times to $926,513 compared to $245,733 for the similar 2001 period. The revenue mix between license fees and services was 50% each for the 2002 three-month period. Jabbers total revenue for the 2002 nine-month period ended September 30, 2002, increased 4.3 times to $2,149,944 compared to $503,212 for the similar 2001 period. The revenue mix between license fees and services was 55% and 45%, respectively, for the 2002 nine-month period. The significant increase in revenues in the 2002 periods are primarily due to revenues earned from licensing Jabbers proprietary IM software products, which were initially released in March 2001 and associated professional service revenues earned in connection with integrating and customizing its products. Prior to March 2001, Jabber earned revenue primarily from professional service contracts for the customization of the open-source IM software.
Components of net revenues from continuing operations and cost of revenues, which excludes any allocation of depreciation or amortization expense, are as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Net revenues | |||||||||||||
Licenses | $ | 467,447 | $ | 220,000 | $ | 1,179,302 | $ | 353,746 | |||||
Professional services fees | 392,437 | | 772,040 | 97,625 | |||||||||
Support and maintenance fees | 66,629 | 25,733 | 198,602 | 51,841 | |||||||||
Total net revenues: | 926,513 | 245,733 | $ | 2,149,944 | 503,212 | ||||||||
Cost of revenues: | |||||||||||||
Cost of licenses | 146 | | 399 | | |||||||||
Cost of professional services | 238,142 | 120,590 | 479,554 | 401,254 | |||||||||
Cost of support and maintenance | 51,737 | 62,508 | 117,141 | 263,765 | |||||||||
Total cost of revenues | 290,024 | 183,098 | 597,094 | 665,019 | |||||||||
Gross margin | $ | 636,489 | $ | 62,635 | $ | 1,552,850 | $ | (161,807 | ) | ||||
License revenues represent fees earned for granting customers licenses to use Jabber software products. During the third quarter of 2001, Jabber began licensing products based on a perpetual license, registered user pricing model. License revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2002, were $467,447, which represents a 112% increase when compared with $220,000 for the similar 2001 period. License revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, were $1,179,302, which represents a 233% increase when compared with $353,746 for the similar 2001 period. The increases in the 2002 three-and-nine-month periods is a result of stronger demand for Jabbers products and additional license purchases from existing customers, which represented 70% and 41% of license revenues during the 2002 three-and-nine-month periods, respectively. Software revenue recognized in the 2001 three-and nine-month month periods was primarily from licenses to two customers, including France Telecom, a related party. We are forecasting revenues from license fees to be $675,000 to $825,000 for the remainder of 2002 and to increase to $5.8 to $7.1 million in 2003 and to $12.6 to $15.4 million in 2004.
Professional service revenue represents fees earned for custom programming, installation and integration services of Jabber software products, generally with larger enterprise organizations and consulting services.
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Professional service revenues were $392,437 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $0 for the similar 2001 period. Professional service revenues were $772,040 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, which represents a 691% increase when compared with $97,625 for the similar 2001 period. Revenues recognized from professional services in the 2002 periods were primarily from (i) a customization contract with Euro RSCG of $232,521 in the 2002 three-month period; (ii) a consulting contract with France Telecom, a related party, of $119,248 and $270,976 in the 2002 three-and-nine month periods, respectively; and (iii) a customization and integration contract with AT&T of $194,800 in the 2002 nine-month period. We are forecasting revenues from professional service contracts to be $365,000 to $447,000 for the remainder of 2002 and increase to $1.8 to $2.2 million in 2003 and to $2.8 to $3.5 million in 2004.
Support and maintenance fee revenues are derived from annual support and maintenance contracts associated with the sale of Jabbers software products and customized month-to-month support agreements with customers generally billed on a time and materials basis. Annual fees for support and maintenance are generally 15% to 18% of the license fee revenue and the related revenue is recognized over the term of the contract. Customers may purchase support and/or maintenance contracts for which they receive telephone support and product updates and upgrades during the term of the agreement. Customers are not obligated to purchase support and maintenance. Support and maintenance fees were $66,629 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, which represents a 159% increase when compared with $25,733 for the similar 2001 period. Support and maintenance fees were $198,602 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, which represents a 283% increase when compared with $51,841 for the similar 2001 period. Support and maintenance fee revenues in 2002 were derived from annual support and maintenance agreements sold in connection with the licensing of Jabbers software, while revenues in 2001 were primarily from custom support contracts which were billed at a fixed price or on a time and material basis and were for a fixed number of hours or a fixed period of time, generally less than two months. We are forecasting revenues from support and maintenance agreements to be $89,000 to $109,000 for the remainder of 2002 and increase to $0.8 to $1.0 million in 2003 and to $2.3 to $2.8 million in 2004.
Included in net service revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, is $119,248 and $270,976, respectively, in professional service revenue and $5,751 and $17,253, respectively, in support and maintenance revenue from France Telecom (collectively France Telecom and its subsidiaries or affiliates, FT), an investor in Jabber. In February 2002, Jabber and FT entered into a fixed price professional services agreement, valued at $455,000, whereby Jabber is providing professional consulting services for general IM technology as well as IM technology integration with FT proprietary product offerings. Jabber expects to recognize $113,796 in revenue from this contract during the remainder of 2002 and $70,228 during the first quarter of 2003. Support and maintenance revenue recognized in the first quarter relates to the one-year support and maintenance agreement FT entered into on October 1, 2001, in connection with the license of Jabbers commercial server to FT (OEM license). In October 2002, Jabber entered into an agreement with FT to amend the OEM license agreement whereby FT purchased a user-based license including the first year of support and maintenance for $500,000. In addition, FT has an option to purchase additional licenses on or before December 15, 2002, and a second option to purchase an unlimited user license on or before December 15, 2003. We expect to recognize at least $437,489 in revenue in the fourth quarter of 2002 from the initial purchase. Should the additional options be exercised, the resulting revenue would be recognized on a straight-line basis over the three-year term of the contract.
Cost of Revenues:
Cost of license revenues for the 2002 three-and-nine month periods were $146 and $399, respectively, and consists of shipping costs to deliver software products net of amounts billed to customers. We expect cost of license revenues to increase as we incorporate third-party software into our product offerings.
Cost of professional service revenues consists of compensation costs and consulting fees associated with performing custom programming, installation and integration services for Jabbers customers. Cost of professional service revenues was $238,142 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, or 61% of net professional service revenues, compared to $120,590 for the similar 2001 period. Cost of professional service revenues was $479,554 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, or 62% of net professional service revenues, compared to $401,254, or 411% of net professional service revenues for the similar 2001 period. During
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the 2002 three-and-nine month periods, we reduced our fixed costs by approximately $26,000 and $79,000, respectively, compared to the same 2001 periods as a result of restructuring the professional services organization in the third quarter of 2001 through the consolidation of responsibilities and the reduction in the number of employees in this organization from ten to four in order to better meet our current customer service levels. Fixed costs are expected to be approximately $28,000 per month for the remainder of 2002 before allocation of costs to sales or product development activities. Direct project expenses for the 2002 three-month period were $198,128 on revenues of $392,437 representing a gross margin of 50%. Direct project expenses for the 2002 nine-month period were $375,179 on revenues of $772,040 representing a gross margin of 51%, compared to $39,346 on revenues of $97,625 representing a gross margin of 60% for the similar 2001 period. The decrease in gross margin in the 2002 nine-month period is a result of lower effective billing rates in 2002 for two fixed price customer contracts compared with two time and material contracts in the similar 2001 period. In October 2002, we signed a license contract valued at $157,000 with a customer in the financial services industry. In connection with this contract, we agreed to perform significant professional services in order to develop functionality for our software products required by this customer and the financial services industry in general. The cost of the professional services for this contract are expected to exceed revenues by approximately $400,000 in the fourth quarter of 2002. We agreed to incur these costs as they are expected to result in the development of functionality for our products which will lead to additional sales to customers in the financial services industry. Excluding this contract, we expect costs of professional services revenues to be approximately 76% of net professional service revenues for the remainder of 2002. We do not expect this percentage to decrease significantly in 2003 as we believe we will continue to provide significant customization services as part of our effort to expand the functionality of our products as well as to meet the needs of individual customers. Our goal is to reduce this percentage to a more normal percentage of approximately 45% in 2004 and subsequent years as we are required to provide less customization for individual customers due to expanded functionality of our product offerings
Cost of support and maintenance revenue was $51,737 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, or 78% of net support and maintenance revenues, compared to $62,508, or 243% of net support and maintenance fees for the similar 2001 period. Cost of support and maintenance revenue was $117,141 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, or 59% of net support and maintenance revenues, compared to $263,765, or 509% of net support and maintenance fees for the similar 2001 period. The decrease in absolute dollars in the 2002 periods was a result of cost saving measures we implemented in the third quarter of 2001 to reduce our fixed costs in this organization through the reduction in headcount by the consolidation of responsibilities. For the 2002 nine-month period, we had an average of 2 fewer employees in 2002 as compared to the similar 2001 period. We expect cost of support and maintenance revenues to be 54% of support and maintenance revenues for the remainder of 2002, 49% in 2003 and 25% in 2004. Projected increases in costs associated with delivering these services are expected to result only to the extent required to support new customer contracts.
Operating Expenses:
Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of employee compensation, cost of travel, advertising and public relations costs, trade show expenses, user conferences, and costs of marketing materials. Sales and marketing expenses were $608,422 for the three-months ended September 30, 2002, or 66% of net revenues, compared to $277,645, or 113% of net revenues for the similar 2001 period. Sales and marketing expenses were $1,469,158 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, or 68% of net revenues, compared to $739,209, or 147% of net revenues for the similar 2001 period. During the second quarter of 2002, Jabber opened a sales and marketing office in Europe in order to facilitate our emerging European market and incurred $112,405 and $183,775 in costs, primarily employee compensation, associated with these operations in the 2002 three-and-nine-month periods, respectively. We also incurred $120,410 in additional cost in the 2002 nine-month period in connection with our European Jabber users conference. In addition, the increase in absolute dollars for the 2002 three-and-nine-month periods were also attributable to (i) incurring $140,360 and $290,402 more, respectively, in commission expense; (ii) an increase in contract labor of $18,476 and $39,955, respectively, associated with telemarketing sales and business development activities; and (iii) and an increase in severance costs of $41,974 and $37,743, respectively, due to a reduction in staff in August of 2002. The increase in the 2002 nine-month period was also due to an increase in employee compensation costs of $98,232 as a result of increasing headcount by 3 employees in the first half of 2002. We expect Jabbers sales and marketing expenses to increase on an absolute dollar basis in future periods as Jabber
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continues to market its products and services, develop business relationships and execute its sales plan. We estimate sales and marketing expenses to be approximately $440,000 for the remainder of 2002.
Product development expenses consist primarily of employee compensation and programming fees relating to the development, maintenance and enhancement of the features and functionality of Jabbers software products. During 2002 and 2001, all product development costs were expensed as incurred. Product development expenses were $677,315 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, or 73% of net revenues, compared to $805,956 or 328% of net revenues for the similar 2001 period. Product development expenses were $1,969,256 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, or 92% of net revenues, compared to $2,172,192 or 432% of net revenues for the similar 2001 period. The absolute dollar decreases for the 2002 three-and-nine month periods were primarily due to (i) a decrease in wage expense of $24,599 and $119,450, respectively, as a result of consolidating several management positions and replacing them with less expensive developers coupled with a reduction in headcount of 4 employees for the first eight months of 2002 compared with the same 2001 period; (ii) a decrease in contract labor expense of $67,468 and $131,009, respectively; and (iii) a decrease in software expense of $29,619 and $31,726, respectively, primarily from the purchase in 2001 of third-party software we incorporated into Jabbers products. Product development expenses were further reduced in the 2002 three-month period by $127,839 in payroll costs which are reflected in cost of professional service revenues from product development resources working on professional service contracts. Product development expenses were further reduced in the 2002 nine-month period by a decrease in employee relocation expense of $12,000 and by a decrease in travel expense of $11,638. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in bonus expense of $30,669 and $122,188 for the 2002 three-and-nine month periods, respectively. We believe that significant investments in product development are critical to attaining Jabbers strategic objectives and, as a result, we expect Jabbers product development expenses to continue to increase in future periods. We estimate product development expenses to be approximately $560,000 million for the remainder of 2002.
General and administrative expenses consist primarily of employee compensation, consulting expenses, fees for professional services, and non-cash expense related to stock and warrants issued for services. General and administrative expenses were $779,383 for the three-months ended September 30, 2002, or 84% of net revenues, compared with $1,371,865, or 558% of net revenues for the similar 2001 period. General and administrative expenses were $3,184,932 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, or 148% of net revenues, compared with $4,462,970, or 887% of net revenues for the similar 2001 period. General and administrative expenses specifically related or allocated to Jabber were $517,672 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $567,659 for the similar 2001 period. General and administrative expenses specifically related or allocated to Jabber were $1,771,032 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared to $1,808,240 for the similar 2001 period. During the 2002 three-and-nine month periods, Jabber incurred $54,101 and $173,710, respectively, for its share of Webbs corporate expenses, which is comprised primarily of employee compensation and related expenses. This represents a decrease in the 2002 three-and-nine month periods of $76,463 and $472,420, respectively, compared with the similar 2001 periods. The decreases in the 2002 three-and-nine-month periods were primarily due to (i) a reduction in non-cash compensation expense of $75,050 and $194,183, respectively, related to grants of Jabbers common stock in 2000, and (ii) incurring $22,309 and $25,351, respectively, less in travel costs due to fewer trips to Europe. General and administrative expenses were further reduced in the 2002 nine-month period as a result of incurring $26,110 less in legal fees. These decreases were partially offset in the 2002 three-and-nine month periods by (i) an increase in compensation costs of $37,875 and $278,745, respectively, as a result of adding four employees, including an executive officer; and (ii) an increase in accounting fees of $33,300 and $77,800, respectively, as a result of performing a June 30 audit in 2002. General and administrative expense decreases were also partially offset in the nine-month period by an increase of $52,262 in office rent for the lease of a larger space in connection with Jabber being the prime lessee for the space occupied by Jabber and Webb. We expect Jabbers general and administrative expenses to increase in future periods as Jabber continues to build the administrative infrastructure needed to support its business. We estimate Jabbers general and administrative expenses to be at least $580,000 for the remainder of 2002. General and administrative expenses specifically related or allocated to Webb, primarily for general corporate activities, were $261,710 for the three months ended September 30, 2002, compared with $804,206 for the similar 2001 period. General and administrative expenses specifically related or allocated to Webb were $1,413,900 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002, compared with $2,654,730 for the similar 2001 period. General and administrative expenses were reduced primarily as a result of cost saving measures implemented in the fourth quarter of 2001 and a general reduction in costs associated with supporting a smaller
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organization since the termination our AccelX business in October 2001. We reduced headcount from 18 to 5 employees between the first quarter of 2001 and the second quarter of 2002, which resulted in a reduction of $246,331 and $780,236, in the 2002 three-and-nine month periods, respectively, in compensation and other employee related and travel expenses. General and administrative expenses were further reduced in the 2002 three-and-nine month periods as a result of (i) a decrease of non-cash expense associated with stock and warrants issued for services of $13,916 and $296,863, respectively; (ii) a decrease of $100,453 and $331,418, respectively, in office rent due to the assignment of the lease to Jabber and a sublease of space from Jabber at a reduced monthly cost; (iii) a reduction of $50,098 and $225,516, respectively, in consulting fees incurred for investor relations; and (iv) a reduction in of $25,368 and $85,826, respectively, for computer hardware and software expenses including support agreements and outsourced hosting services. For the 2002 nine-month period, general and administrative expenses were further reduced by $206,080 as a result of incurring registration penalty fees in the 2001 period to an investor because of a delay in registering the shares of our common stock issuable upon conversion of our series C-1 preferred stock and by $52,558 as a result of contract labor associated with outsourced human resource and recruiting services incurred in 2001. These reductions were partially offset by decreases in the 2002 three-and-nine month periods of $76,463 and $472,420, respectively, in expenses allocated to Jabber. In future periods, we expect corporate general and administrative expenses to decrease as a percentage of revenues as revenues increase. We estimate Webbs general and administrative expenses to be approximately $260,000 for the remainder of 2002.
Depreciation and amortization was $118,900 and $1,099,468 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared to $575,307 and $1,675,070, respectively, for the similar 2001 periods. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, Jabber recorded amortization expense totaling $0 and $727,300, respectively, related to intangible assets compared to $429,580 and $1,156,885, respectively, for the same 2001 periods. As of June 30, 2002, Jabbers intangible assets were fully amortized.
Other Income and Expenses:
Interest income was $8,517 and $34,055 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared to $12,630 and $118,970, respectively, for the 2001 periods. We earn interest by investing surplus cash in highly liquid investment funds or AAA or similarly rated commercial paper.
Interest expense was $0 and $616,162 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared to $212,397 and $3,106,544, respectively, for the similar 2001 periods. The decrease in interest expense in the 2002 three-month period is a result of the repayment of a portion of our 10% convertible note payable and exchange of the balance into convertible preferred stock in March 2002; the repayment of short-term notes payable during the first quarter of 2002; and the conversion of the Jabber convertible note payable to Jabbers common stock in April 2002. As of September 30, 2002, we do not have any remaining outstanding debt obligations, however, as a result of a bill of exchange entered into in November 2002 between Jabber and a financial institution, we will incur approximately $25,000 of interest expense during the fourth quarter of 2002 and the first quarter of 2003. Interest expense is summarized in the following table:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
10% note payable | $ | | $ | 175,147 | $ | 551,224 | $ | 3,020,491 | |||||
Short-term notes payable | | 21,448 | 62,544 | 21,448 | |||||||||
Jabber convertible note payable | | 10,879 | 2,394 | 43,362 | |||||||||
Capital leases payable | | 4,922 | | 21,243 | |||||||||
Total interest expense | | 212,397 | 616,162 | 3,106,544 | |||||||||
Non- cash interest expense | | 154,909 | 560,413 | 2,942,755 | |||||||||
Net cash interest expense | $ | | $ | 57,488 | $ | 55,749 | $ | 163,789 | |||||
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Non-cash interest expense is recorded for the following items:
| Amortization of financing costs associated with the issuance of the 10% note payable; |
| Amortization of discounts on the notes from the allocation of a portion of the cash proceeds to the value of the warrants issued in connection with the notes; |
| Interest paid through the issuance of similar notes; |
| Resets of the conversion price for the 10% note payable; |
| Resets of the exercise price resets for the warrants issued in connection with the 10% note payable and one of the convertible notes payable; and |
| Warrant issued in connection with exchange of the 10% note payable balance for preferred stock. |
(See Item 1 Financial Statements Notes 5, 6 and 8 to Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for information regarding the non-cash interest expense recorded for these transactions). A summary of non-cash interest expense is as follows:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
10% note payable | |||||||||||||
Amortization of financing costs | $ | | $ | 33,423 | $ | 135,388 | $ | 268,452 | |||||
Amortization of discount | | 91,865 | 49,144 | 176,597 | |||||||||
Principal-in-kind notes | | 373 | | 9,809 | |||||||||
Additional interest expense due to anti-dilution protection on conversion feature |
| | 255,060 | 2,394,234 | |||||||||
Additional interest expense due to reset of second 10% note payable warrant |
| | 74,086 | 31,932 | |||||||||
Total non-cash interest expense on 10% note payable | | 125,661 | 513,678 | 2,881,024 | |||||||||
Convertible note payable - | |||||||||||||
Amortization of discount | | 7,869 | 29,976 | 7,869 | |||||||||
Amortization of financing costs | | 10,500 | | 10,500 | |||||||||
Additional interest expense due to reset of warrant | | | 14,365 | | |||||||||
Total non-cash interest expense on convertible note payable | | 18,369 | 44,341 | 18,369 | |||||||||
Interest paid with issuance on notes payable on Jabber convertible note payable |
| 10,879 | 2,394 | 43,362 | |||||||||
Total non-cash interest expense | $ | | $ | 154,909 | $ | 560,413 | $ | 2,942,755 | |||||
Loss on debt extinguishment was $1,162,934 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The loss on debt extinguishment was comprised of $625,164 resulting from consummating a transaction in March 2002, with the holder of our 10% convertible note in which $1,212,192 of the outstanding principal was exchanged for 1,984 shares for our series D preferred stock. The loss was calculated by multiplying the increase in the number of common shares issuable upon conversion by the fair market value of our common stock on the date the transaction closed. We recorded an additional loss on debt extinguishment of $537,770 for the value of the warrant in connection with exchange for series D preferred stock. The value of the warrant was computed using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Refer to Item 1 Financial Statements Note 6 to Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of this transaction.
Other income was $4,402 and $12,191 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. Other income was $8,780 and $23,246 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001,
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respectively. Other income in the 2002 and 2001 periods was primarily from collections of accounts receivable, which were previously written off as a bad debt expense in previous periods.
Discontinued Operations:
In October 2001, we terminated our AccelX local commerce business.
The termination of this segment is reflected as a sale of a discontinued operation in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the revenues, costs and expenses of this discontinued operation has been excluded from the respective captions in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations and has been reported as Loss from discontinued operations for all periods presented.
Loss from discontinued operations consist of the following:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Net revenues | $ | | $ | 296,782 | $ | | $ | 1,766,541 | |||||
Costs and expenses: | |||||||||||||
Cost of revenues | | 581,569 | | 2,562,889 | |||||||||
Sales and marketing expenses | | 90,566 | | 767,440 | |||||||||
Product development expenses | | 251,172 | | 2,030,579 | |||||||||
General and administrative expenses | | 48,939 | | 544,356 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | | 536,568 | | 1,581,743 | |||||||||
Impairment loss | | 1,019,301 | | 1.019.301 | |||||||||
Total costs and expenses | | 2,528,115 | | 8,506,308 | |||||||||
Operating loss | | (2,231,333 | ) | | (6,739,767 | ) | |||||||
Other income (expenses), net | | 31,327 | | 13,799 | |||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations | $ | | $ | (2,200,006 | ) | $ | | $ | (6,725,968 | ) | |||
Minority Interest:
Minority interest arises from the allocation of losses in Jabber to its minority stockholders. Minority stockholders of Jabber include holders of Jabbers common stock, holders of Jabbers series B preferred stock, and the holder of 25 shares of Jabbers series C preferred stock. We allocate a portion of Jabbers net losses to the minority shareholders to the extent of their share in the net assets of Jabber. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, we allocated $8,893 and $2,048,855, respectively, of Jabbers losses to its minority stockholders, compared to $72,550 and $251,090 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2001, respectively. As a result of the transaction entered into with FTTI as discussed below, losses allocated to minority interest for the 2002 three-and-nine month periods included $1,611,869 of Jabbers losses allocated to FTTI which represents the difference between the Jabber losses allocated to FTTI prior to the FTTI Effective Date and the amount of Jabber losses that would have been allocated to FTTI had the transaction occurred from inception of the FTTI investment in Jabber (the FTTI catch-up).
On April 8, 2002, we entered into an agreement with Jabber and FTTI, pursuant to which Webb and FTTI agreed to convert substantially all of their respective shares of Jabbers preferred stock into shares of Jabbers common stock as of the FTTI Effective Date. The FTTI Effective Date was April 29, 2002. As part of the agreement, the pledge by Webb to FTTI of 1,400,000 shares of Webbs Jabber preferred stock was terminated, Webb exchanged the principal and interest of a $1,100,000 note payable from Jabber for shares of Jabbers common stock at $1.00 per share and FTTI converted the principal and interest on a Jabber convertible note for $100,000 into shares of Jabbers common stock, also at $1.00 per share.
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Additionally, Webb recorded $3,043,038 as an increase to additional paid-in capital in accordance with SAB 51. The amount was computed as the difference between FTTIs minority interest balance after the transaction and allocation of the FTTI catch-up and multiplying Jabbers net worth at April 29, 2002, by FTTIs ownership percentage after the transaction.
In a separate transaction, Webb acquired all of the shares of Jabbers common stock and preferred stock owned by DiamondCluster, valued at $759,503, in consideration for which Webb issued to DiamondCluster 911,645 shares of Webbs common stock at $0.67 per share. The resulting difference between the value of the Webb shares issued and the value of the Jabber securities acquired was $122,451, resulting in a reduction in the cost basis for Jabbers property and equipment and intangible assets, of $86,898 and $35,553, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, we recorded $9,440 and $15,736 less in depreciation expense and $35,553 less in the 2002 nine-month period in amortization expense as a result of this transaction.
As a result of the transactions discussed above, through September 30, 2002, we have allocated Jabbers losses to FTTI to the full extent of its minority interest in Jabber represented by the value of Jabber common stock owned by FTTI. Consequently, unless FTTI or other potential investors purchase Jabber securities which permit for the allocation of Jabber losses to those investors, the amount of Jabber losses allocated to minority shareholders in future periods will be limited to the series C preferred stock investor.
Jabber common stock equivalents at April 29, 2002, before the April 2002 stock transactions were as follows:
Securities | Webb | FTTI | DiamondCluster | Others | Total | |||||||||||
Series A preferred stock | 8,050,000 | 750,000 | | | 8,800,000 | |||||||||||
Series B preferred stock and accrued dividends |
| 4,428,710 | 733,253 | | 5,161,963 | |||||||||||
Series C preferred stock and accrued dividends |
8,464,038 | | | 26,397 | 8,490,435 | |||||||||||
Common stock | | | 37,500 | 875,000 | 912,500 | |||||||||||
Total | 16,514,038 | 5,178,710 | 770,753 | 901,397 | 23,364,898 | |||||||||||
Ownership percentage | 70.7 | % | 22.2 | % | 3.3 | % | 3.8 | % | 100.0 | % |
Jabber common stock equivalents at April 29, 2002, after the April 2002 stock transactions are as follows:
Securities | Webb | FTTI | DiamondCluster | Others | Total | |||||||||||
Series A preferred stock | | | | | | |||||||||||
Series B preferred stock | | 100,000 | | | 100,000 | |||||||||||
Series C preferred stock | 100,000 | | | 25,000 | 125,000 | |||||||||||
Common stock | 18,290,232 | 5,185,712 | | 876,397 | 24,352,341 | |||||||||||
Total | 18,390,232 | 5,285,712 | | 901,397 | 24,577,341 | |||||||||||
Ownership percentage | 74.8 | % | 21.5 | % | | 3.7 | % | 100.0 | % |
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Preferred Stock Accretion Expense and Dividends:
The terms of our preferred stock grant the holders the right to convert the preferred stock into shares of our common stock at specified conversion prices. In each issuance of preferred stock, the conversion price has included a beneficial conversion feature because the value of the common stock resulting from a theoretical conversion of the preferred stock on the issuance date was greater than the allocated value of the preferred stock. In addition, if the conversion price of the preferred stock is reduced in future periods, accounting principles generally accepted in the United States require us to record a deemed dividend to the preferred shareholder based upon the amount of additional shares that are issuable as a result of the change in the conversion feature.
Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States require us to record the beneficial conversion feature, other deemed dividends, the value of warrants and, in most instances, the cash offering costs as additional preferred stock dividends. This non-cash charge to net loss applicable to common stockholders is labeled Accretion of preferred stock to redemption value in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of operations.
Accretion expense was $10,387 and $648,710 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. We recorded accretion expense of $479,442 as a result of the reset of the conversion price of our series C-1 preferred stock in January 2002, from $2.50 per share to $1.00 per share. The accretion expense was calculated by multiplying the increase in the number of common shares issuable upon conversion by the fair market value of our common stock on the commitment date. The accretion expense was limited to the net proceeds from the sale of the series C-1 preferred stock less the total accretion expense recorded in previous periods. We also recorded accretion expense of $148,259 and $10,622 for the 2002 nine month period for the resets of the series C-1 preferred stock and series B preferred stock warrants, respectively. The accretion expense was calculated by computing the difference between the warrant value immediately preceding and after the reset using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Refer to Item 1 Financial Statements Note 8 to Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the calculation of these charges.
During the 2001 three-and-nine-month periods, we recorded accretion expense totaling $35,192 and $2,921,633, respectively, including $1,970,558 related to the issuance of our series C-1 preferred stock and $886,069 related to the reset of the conversion price of our series B-2 preferred stock on February 28, 2001.
The series D junior preferred stock issued in the first quarter of 2002 is also subject to anti-dilution protection in the event we issue common stock at prices less than the current conversion price for the preferred stock or the then current price for our common stock and for stock splits, stock dividends and other similar transactions. If the conversion prices are reduced, we may be required to record additional charges against income and such charges may be significant.
We may also incur additional preferred stock accretion expense in future periods as a result of the convertible preferred stock Jabber issued in connection with the investment by FTTI in Jabber. The accretion expense, if any, in future periods as a result of this transaction or the issuance of other securities with similar terms may be significant.
The terms of Jabbers series B preferred stock provided for an 8% cumulative dividend. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, we recorded $0 and $125,187, respectively, of preferred stock dividends, all of which are payable to third parties. In addition, Jabbers series C preferred stock also provided for an 8% cumulative dividend. The series C preferred stock dividends totaled $0 and $200,120 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, of which $199,484 for the nine-month period, was eliminated in consolidation as the dividends were payable to Webb.
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Net Loss Applicable to Common Stockholders:
Net loss applicable to common stockholders was $1,536,105 and $6,401,863 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively, compared with $5,379,762 and $21,630,076 for the similar 2001 periods, respectively. Jabbers net loss applicable to common stockholders for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, were $1,240,366 and $4,890,518, respectively, including $0 and $324,671, respectively, in non-cash preferred stock dividend expense, compared with net loss applicable to common stockholders of $2,375,715 and $6,470,620for the similar 2001 three-and-nine month periods, respectively.
The decrease in losses for the three months ended September 30, 2002, are primarily a result of (i) incurring $2,231,333 less in operating losses for our AccelX operations as a result of the termination of this business segment in October 2001; (ii) an increase in Jabbers gross margin of $573,854, primarily as a result of increased revenues and a change in the revenue mix from lower margin professional service fees to higher margin software license fee revenues; (iii) a decrease in operating expenses of $390,346 as a result of decreasing headcount by 8 employees for the period; and (iv) incurring $212,397 less in interest expense as the notes payable were either repaid or exchanged for preferred stock. Losses for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 were further reduced by (i) a reduction of Webbs interest expense of $2,490,382; (ii) a decrease of $2,205,725 in preferred stock dividends and preferred stock accretion expense; (iii) an increase in Jabbers gross margin of $1,714,656, primarily a result of increased revenues and a change in the revenue mix from lower margin professional service fees to higher margin software license fee revenues; and (iv) a decrease in depreciation and amortization expense of $575,602. These reductions in 2002 were partially offset by $1,162,934 more in non-cash charges related to a loss on debt extinguishment. We expect Webbs losses to be approximately $260,000 for the remainder of 2002. We expect Jabber to incur approximately $800,000 in losses for the remainder of 2002 due to the significant time between product development and market introduction as well as the long sales cycle for most of Jabbers products.
Included in net losses allocable to common stockholders are non-cash expenses for transactions related to acquisitions, financing, and securities we issued for services as summarized in the following table:
Three Months Ended September 30, |
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
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2002 | 2001 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets and goodwill | $ | | $ | 901,017 | $ | 691,748 | $ | 2,620,808 | |||||
Stock and warrants issued for services | 7,500 | 128,488 | 71,143 | 562,189 | |||||||||
Beneficial conversion feature, amortization of discount and financing costs to interest expense and non-cash interest related to the 10% convertible note payable |
| 162,992 | 513,678 | 2,881,024 | |||||||||
Amortization of discount and non-cash interest expense on short-term note payable |
| 18,369 | 44,340 | 18,369 | |||||||||
Loss on debt extinguishment | | | 1,162,934 | | |||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | | 57,989 | 125,187 | 57,989 | |||||||||
Accretion of preferred stock | 10,387 | 35,192 | 648,710 | 2,921,633 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 17,887 | $ | 1,304,047 | $ | 3,257,740 | $ | 9,062,012 | |||||
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FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS
Factors that may affect our future results include, but are not limited to, the following items as well as the information in Item 1 Financial Statements Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Item 2 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Our limited operating history makes it difficult to evaluate our business. We were founded in March 1994 and began sales in February 1995. Subsequently, our business model has changed periodically to reflect changes in technology and markets. We have a limited operating history for our current business model upon which you may evaluate us. Our business is subject to the risks, exposures and difficulties frequently encountered by early-stage companies with a limited operating history including:
| Limited ability to respond to competitive developments; |
| Exaggerated effect of unfavorable changes in general economic and market conditions; |
| Limited ability to adjust our business plan to address marketplace and technological changes; and |
| Difficulty in obtaining operating capital. |
We expect to incur net losses into 2003. We have incurred net losses since we began our business totaling approximately $122 million through September 30, 2002, including approximately $67 million of non-cash expenses. We expect to incur additional substantial operating and net losses in 2002, and do not expect to achieve positive cash flow from operations until at least the third quarter of 2003. We expect to incur these additional losses because:
| We intend to incur capital expenditures and operating expenses in excess of revenues of approximately $860,000 during the fourth quarter of 2002 to cover the increasing activities of Jabber,
Inc.; |
| We expect to spend approximately $260,000 during the remainder of 2002 to finance operating expenses besides those for Jabber, Inc.; and |
| We may incur significant non-cash expenses from current financing transactions and may continue to incur significant non-cash expenses due to financing and other equity-based
transactions. |
If we are unable to raise additional working capital, we may not be able to sustain our operations. Our present cash and cash equivalents and working capital will, based on current estimates, be adequate to sustain operations for Jabber, Inc. only to March 2003. In the event that Jabbers revenues are less than projected or we desire to increase marketing and business development expenses over projected levels, we will need to obtain additional capital to fund our business. Operating expenses for Jabber, Inc. currently exceed revenues by approximately $290,000 per month. Operating expenses for our corporate activities are being funded separately from those for Jabber, Inc., and are expected to be approximately $260,000 for the remainder of 2002 and $370,000 for the first nine months of 2003. There is no assurance that we will be able to raise additional funds in amounts required or upon acceptable terms. If we cannot raise additional funds when needed, we may be required to curtail or scale back our operations or sell some of our assets, including our stock in our Jabber subsidiary.
We may not earn revenues sufficient to remain in business. Our ability to become profitable depends on whether we can sell our products and services for more than it costs to produce and support them. Our future sales also need to provide sufficient margin to support our ongoing operating activities. The success of our revenue model will depend upon many factors including:
| The extent to which consumers and businesses use our products and services; and |
| The success of our distribution partners in marketing their products and services. |
Because of the new and evolving nature of the Internet, the early stage of our Jabber products and our limited operating history, we cannot predict whether our revenue model will prove to be viable, whether demand for our products and services will materialize at the prices we expect to charge, or whether current or future pricing levels will be sustainable.
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If the Internet does not develop into a significant source of business-related communication, then our business will not be successful. Our business plan assumes that the Internet will develop into a significant source of business-related communication and communication interactivity. However, the Internet market is new and rapidly evolving and there is no assurance that the Internet will develop in this manner. If the Internet does not develop in this manner, our business may not be successful.
A limited number of our customers generate a significant portion of our revenues. We had three and four customers representing 65% and 75% of revenues for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002, respectively. We expect that current customers will account for a significant percentage of our revenues during the remainder of 2002 and 2003. There is no assurance that we will be able to retain major customers or attract additional major customers. The loss of, or reduction in demand for our products or services from major customers could have a material adverse effect on our operating results and cash flow from operations.
We must continually develop new products which appeal to our customers. Our products are subject to rapid obsolescence and our future success will depend upon our ability to develop new products and services that meet changing customer and marketplace requirements. There is no assurance that we will be able to successfully:
| Identify new product and service opportunities; or |
| Develop and introduce new products and services to market in a timely manner. |
Even if we are able to identify new opportunities, our working capital constraints limit our ability to pursue them. If we are unable to identify and develop and introduce new products and services on a timely basis, demand for our products and services will decline.
We must identify and develop markets for our products and services. A suitable market for our products and services may not develop or, if it does develop, it may take years for the market to become large enough to support significant business opportunities. Even if we are able to successfully identify, develop, and introduce new products and services there is no assurance that a suitable market for these products and services will materialize. The following factors could affect the success of our products and services and our ability to address sustainable markets:
| The failure of our business plan to accurately predict the types of products and services the future Internet marketplace will demand; |
| Our limited working capital may not allow us to commit the resources required to adequately support the introduction of new products and services; |
| The failure of our business plan to accurately predict the estimated sales cycle, price and acceptance of our products and services; or |
| The development by others of products and services that makes our products and services noncompetitive or obsolete. |
There is a lot of competition in the Internet market which could hurt our revenues or cause our expenses to increase. Our current and prospective competitors include many companies, including Microsoft Corporation, IBM and AOL Time Warner, Inc., whose financial, technical, marketing and other resources are substantially greater than ours. We may not have the financial resources, technical expertise or marketing, sales and support capabilities to compete successfully. The presence of these competitors in the Internet marketplace could hurt our business by causing us to:
| Reduce the selling prices for our products and services; or |
| Increase our spending on marketing, sales and product development. |
We may not be able to offset the effects of price reductions or increases in spending. Further, our financial condition may put us at a competitive disadvantage relative to our competitors.
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It usually takes a long time before we are able to make a sale of our products and services to a customer. While our sales cycle varies from customer to customer, it is long, typically ranging from two to nine months or more, and unpredictable. Our pursuit of sales leads typically involves an analysis of our prospective customers needs, preparation of a written proposal, one or more presentations and contract negotiations. We often provide significant education to prospective customers about the use and benefits of our Internet technologies and services. Our sales cycle may also be affected by a prospective customers budgetary constraints and internal acceptance reviews, over which we have little or no control.
Offering proprietary products derived from the Jabber.org open-source movement may jeopardize our relationship with open-source communities. An important element of the business model for our Jabber, Inc. subsidiary is based upon Jabbers ability to offer proprietary products compatible with Jabber.org open-source instant messaging systems. A key element of open-source software development movements is that the software and its code be offered to other developers and users free, provided that anyone who makes an improvement or modification to the software and who intends to commercialize the improvement or modification, makes them available for free to the community and other users. If the Jabber.org open-source community or other open-source communities withdraw their support for either Jabber, Inc. or Jabber instant messaging products, demand for Jabber instant messaging products will likely decline.
We may be unable to reduce our expenses if sales do not occur as expected. Because of our limited operating history, we do not have significant historical financial data upon which to base planned operating expenses or to forecast revenues and there can be no assurance that we will be able to meet our revenue or expense projections. Our expense levels are based in part on our expectations of future sales and to a large extent are fixed. We typically operate with little backlog and the sales cycles for our products and services may vary significantly. We may be unable to adjust spending in a timely manner to compensate for any unexpected sales shortfalls. If we were unable to so adjust, any significant shortfall of demand for our products and services in relation to our expectations would result in operating losses or reduced profitability. Further, we intend to incur significant capital expenditures and operating expenses to fund the operations of our Jabber, Inc. subsidiary. If these expenditures are not subsequently followed by increased sales with substantial margins, then we will need to raise additional capital to stay in business.
An investment in our common stock is risky because the price of our stock is highly volatile. Our common stock closed as high as $1.18 per share and as low as$0.16 per share between January 1, 2002 and November 1, 2002. Historically, the over-the-counter markets for securities such as our common stock have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations. Some of the factors leading to this volatility include:
| Price and volume fluctuations in the stock market at large that do not relate to our operating performance; |
| Fluctuations in our quarterly revenue and operating results; and |
| Increases in outstanding shares of common stock upon exercise or conversion of derivative securities. |
These factors may continue to affect the price of our common stock in the future.
We have issued numerous options, warrants, and convertible securities to acquire our common stock that could have a dilutive effect on our shareholders. As of November 1, 2002, we had issued warrants and options to acquire approximately 16.3 million shares of our common stock, exercisable at prices ranging from $0.65 to $38.44 per share, with a weighted average exercise price of approximately $1.85 per share. We had also reserved 2,584,000 shares of common stock for issuance upon conversion of our series D junior convertible preferred stock. During the terms of these derivative securities, the holders will have the opportunity to profit from an increase in the market price of our common stock with resulting potential dilution to the holders of shares who purchased shares for a price higher than the applicable exercise or conversion price. The increase in the outstanding shares of our common stock because of the exercise or conversion of these derivative securities could result in a significant decrease in the percentage ownership of our common stock by current and future holders of our common stock.
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The significant number of shares issuable upon conversion of our convertible securities could make it difficult to obtain additional financing. 2,584,000 shares of our common stock may be issued if our series D junior convertible preferred stock is converted. The number of our shares issuable upon conversion or exercise of our derivative securities could increase due to future financings. Due to this significant potential increase in the number of our outstanding shares of common stock, new investors may either decline to make an investment in Webb due to the potential negative effect this additional dilution could have on their investment or require that their investment be on terms at least as favorable as the terms of the notes or convertible preferred stock. If we are required to provide similar terms to obtain required financing in the future, the onerous terms and significant dilution of these financings could be perpetuated and significantly increased. The current price of our common stock may make it difficult to raise capital because of the terms of the notes and the convertible preferred stock. Issuances of common stock below $1.00 in future financings would result in substantial additional shares being issued to a significant shareholder and to holders of our convertible securities, causing substantial dilution to other shareholders as well as substantial non-cash charges against our earnings.
Future sales of our common stock in the public market could depress the price of our common stock. Actual or potential future sales of substantial amounts of common stock in the public market could depress the market price for shares of our common stock and could impair the ability of purchasers of our common stock to recoup their investment or make a profit. November 1, 2002, these shares consist of:
| Up to 2,584,000 shares issuable upon conversion of our series D junior convertible preferred stock; and |
| Approximately 16.3 million shares issuable to warrant and option holders. |
The trading volume of our common stock may diminish significantly if our common stock is subject to the penny stock rules. Our common stock is currently traded on the Nasdaq over-the-counter bulletin board. In the event that our stockholders equity, $2,629,824 at September 30, 2002, should drop below $2,000,000, our common stock would be subject to rules under the Securities and Exchange Commission, regulating broker/dealer practices in transactions in low-priced stocks. If our common stock became subject to the penny stock rules, many brokers may be unwilling to engage in transactions in our common stock because of the added regulation, making it more difficult for purchasers of our common stock to dispose of their shares.
Future sales of our common stock in the public market could limit our ability to raise capital. Actual or potential future sales of substantial amounts of our common stock in the public by our officers and directors, and upon exercise or conversion of derivative securities could affect our ability to raise capital through the sale of equity securities.
The issuance of convertible securities has resulted in significant non-cash expenses which has increased significantly our net loss applicable to common shareholders. We recorded approximately $2.1 million of non-cash expenses in the first quarter of 2002 due to the reset of the conversion price for our 10% note payable and series C-1 preferred stock and the reset of exercise price for warrants issued in connection with those securities and the exchange of our 10% note payable and series C-1 preferred sock for shares of series D junior convertible preferred stock.
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Item 3. | Controls and Procedures |
Quarterly evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls. Within the 90 days prior to the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (Disclosure Controls), and our internal controls and procedures for financial reporting (Internal Controls). This evaluation (the Controls Evaluation) was done under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) require that in this section of the Quarterly Report we present the conclusions of the CEO and the CFO about the effectiveness of our Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls based on and as of the date of the Controls Evaluation.
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In accord with SEC requirements, the CEO/CFO notes that, since the date of the Controls Evaluation to the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no significant changes in Internal Controls or in other factors that could significantly affect Internal Controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Based upon the Controls Evaluation, our CEO/CFO has concluded that, our Disclosure Controls are effective to ensure that material information relating to Webb Interactive Services and its consolidated subsidiaries is made known to management, including the CEO/CFO, particularly during the period when our periodic reports are being prepared, and that our Internal Controls are effective to provide reasonable assurance that our financial statements are fairly presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.
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PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
Items 1 - 5. | Not Applicable |
Item 6. | Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
(a) | Listing of Exhibits: |
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation, as amended, of Webb Interactive Services, Inc. (1) |
3.2 | Bylaws of Webb Interactive Services, Inc. (2) |
4.1 | Specimen form of Webb Interactive Services, Inc. Common Stock certificate (3) |
4.2 | Webb Interactive Services, Inc. Stock Option Plan of 1995 (2) |
4.3 | Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement for Webb Interactive Services, Inc. Stock Option Plan of 1995 (2) |
4.4 | Form of Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreement for Webb Interactive Services, Inc. Stock Option Plan of 1995 (2) |
4.5 | Webb Interactive Services, Inc. Stock Option Plan of 2000, including forms of Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreements (4) |
4.6 | Jabber, Inc. Stock Option Plan of 2000, including forms of Incentive and Nonstatutory Stock Option Agreements (4) |
4.7 | Articles of Amendment setting forth the terms of Series D Junior Convertible Preferred Stock (5) |
4.8 | Stock Purchase Warrant dated August 25, 1999, as amended December 18, 1999, issued by Webb Interactive Services, Inc. to Castle Creek Technology Partners, Inc. (6) |
4.9 | Stock Purchase Warrant dated December 18, 1999 issued by Webb Interactive Services, Inc. to Castle Creek Technology Partners, Inc. (6) |
4.10 | Stock Purchase Warrant dated December 31, 1999 issued to by Webb Interactive Services, Inc. Marshall Capital Management, Inc. and Castle Creek Technology Partners, LLC (7) |
4.11 | Form of Stock Purchase Warrant dated February 28, 2001 issued by Webb Interactive Services, Inc. to Castle Creek Technology Partners, LLC (8) |
4.12 | Form of Stock Purchase Warrant, form of Series D Stock Purchase Warrant and form of amended Stock Purchase Warrants dated January 17, 2002 issued by Webb Interactive Services, Inc. to Castle Creek Technology Partners, LLC (5) |
4.13 | Form of Stock Purchase Warrant dated December 21, 2001 issued by Webb Interactive Services, Inc. to Jona, Inc. (5) |
4.14 | Form of Stock Purchase Warrant dated January 17, 2002 issued by Webb Interactive Services, Inc. to Jona, Inc. (5) |
10.1 | Form of Nondisclosure and Nonsolicitation Agreement between Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and its employees (1) |
10.2 | Employment Agreement between Jabber, Inc. and Robert Balgley, dated December 11, 2000 (12) |
10.3 | Employment Agreement between Jabber, Inc. and Gwenael Hagen, dated August 1, 2001 (12) |
10.4 | Employment Agreement between Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and William R. Cullen, dated March 1, 2002 (12) |
10.5 | Employment Agreement between Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and Lindley S. Branson, dated March 1, 2002 (12) |
10.6 | Office lease for Webb Interactive Services, Inc.s principal offices commencing May 2000 (9) |
10.7 | First Amendment to office lease, Assignment and Assumption of Lease and Consent to Lease (12) |
10.8 | Agreement for sublease of office space (12) |
10.9 | Form of Change of Control Agreement between Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and certain employees (10) |
10.10 | Stock Purchase Agreement dated July 6, 2001, among Jabber, Inc., France Telecom Technologies Investissements and Webb Interactive Services. Included as an exhibit is the certificate of designation for Jabber, Inc. series B convertible preferred stock, investors rights agreement and stockholders agreement (11) |
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10.11 | Agreement dated April 8, 2002, among Webb Interactive Services, Inc., Jabber, Inc. and France Telecom Technologies Investissements (13) |
10.12 | Exchange Agreement dated as of April 26, 2002 between Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and DiamondCluster International, Inc. (13) |
10.13 | Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of January 17, 2002, between Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and Jona, Inc. Included as an exhibit is a Registration Rights Agreement (5) |
10.14 | Letter Agreement between Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and Jona, Inc. (12) |
10.15 | Exchange Agreement dated January 17, 2002 between Webb Interactive Services, Inc. and Castle Creek Technology Partners LLC. Included as an exhibit is a Registration Rights Agreement (5) |
10.16 | General Agreement for the Procurement of The License of Software and Services Between Jabber, Inc. and AT&T Corp. dated March 22, 2002 (14) |
10.17 | First Amendment to Jabber OEM Software License Agreement dated October 17,2002, between Jabber, Inc. and France Telecom (*) |
10.18 | PINO Chat Services Agreement dated August 16, 2002, between Benjamens Van Doorn EURO RSCG BV and Jabber, Inc. (*) |
21 | Subsidiaries of Webb Interactive Services, Inc. (12) |
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(*) | Filed herewith. |
(1) | Filed with the Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed January 29, 1999, Commission File No. 333-71503. |
(2) | Filed with the Registration Statement on Form SB-2, filed April 5, 1996, Commission File No. 333-3282-D. |
(3) | Filed with the Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed September 24, 1999, Commission File No. 333-86465. |
(4) | Filed with the Form 10-KSB Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2002. Commission File No. 0-28462. |
(5) | Filed with the current report on Form 8-K, filed on January 22, 2002 and amended on January 29, 2002. |
(6) | Filed with Amendment No. 2 to Webbs Registration Statement on Form S-3, filed January 3, 2000, Commission File No. 333-87887. |
(7) | Filed with the Form 8-K Current Report, filed January 5, 2000, Commission File No. 0-28642. |
(8) | Filed with the Form 8-K Current Report, filed March 1, 2001, Commission File No. 0-28642. |
(9) | Filed with the Form 10-KSB Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1999, Commission File No. 0-28462. |
(10) | Filed with the Form 10-KSB Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 1998, Commission File No. 0-28462. |
(11) | Filed with the current report on Form 8-K, filed August 1, 2001, Commission File No. 0-28642. |
(12) | Filed with the From 10-KSB Annual report for the year ended December 31, 2001, Commission File No. 0-28462 |
(13) | Filed with the current report on Form 9-K, filed May 2, 2002, Commission File No. 0-286842. |
(14) | Filed with the Form 10-QSB, filed May 15, 2002, Commission File No. 0-28642. |
(b) | Reports on Form 8-K. The Company filed reports on Form 8-K during the quarter ended September 30, 2002, as follows: (i) under Item 4 of Form 8-K, on July 1, 2002; (ii) under Item 5 of Form 8-K, on August 22, 2002. |
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In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
WEBB INTERACTIVE SERVICES, INC. | |||
Date: November 14, 2002 |
By: | /s/ WILLIAM R. CULLEN | |
Chief Executive Officer - Chief Financial Officer |
/s/ STUART LUCKO | |||
Controller |
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I, William R. Cullen, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-QSB of Webb Interactive Services, Inc. | |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report; | |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all materials respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report; | |
4. | The registrants other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: |
a) | designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared; | ||
b) | evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this quarterly report (the Evaluation Date); and | ||
c) | presented in this quarterly report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date. |
5. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a) | all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrants auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and | ||
b) | any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal controls; and |
6. | The registrants other certifying officers and I have indicated in this quarterly report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. |
Date: November 14, 2002
/s/ WILLIAM R. CULLEN | |||
William R. Cullen Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer |
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The undersigned hereby certifies, for the purposes of Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title XVIII of the United States Code, in his capacity as an officer of Webb Interactive Services, Inc., that, to his knowledge, the Quarterly Report of Webb Interactive Services, Inc. on Form 10-QSB for the period ended September 30, 2002, fully complies with the requirements of Section 13a of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in such report fairly represents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operation of Webb Interactive Services, Inc.
/s/ WILLIAM R. CULLEN | |||
William R. Cullen Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer |
Date: November 14, 2002