e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended June 30,
2011
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or
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o
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the transition period
from to
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Commission File Number:
001-32903
THE WESTERN UNION
COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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DELAWARE
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20-4531180
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(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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12500 EAST BELFORD AVENUE
ENGLEWOOD, CO
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
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80112
(Zip Code)
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Registrants telephone number, including area code
(866) 405-5012
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such
files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in Rule
12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large
accelerated
filer þ
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Accelerated
filer o
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller
reporting
company o
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Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
As of July 29, 2011, 627,702,493 shares of our common
stock were outstanding.
THE
WESTERN UNION COMPANY
INDEX
2
PART I
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Financial
Statements
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Three Months Ended
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Six Months Ended
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June 30,
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June 30,
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2011
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2010
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2011
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2010
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Revenues:
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Transaction fees
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$
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1,057.0
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$
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995.5
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$
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2,055.0
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$
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1,961.2
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Foreign exchange revenues
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279.2
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249.3
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535.3
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487.4
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Other revenues
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30.1
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28.6
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59.0
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57.5
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Total revenues
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1,366.3
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1,273.4
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2,649.3
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2,506.1
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Expenses:
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Cost of services
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764.2
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727.7
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1,509.6
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1,442.3
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Selling, general and administrative
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251.4
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234.7
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476.1
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437.0
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Total expenses
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1,015.6
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962.4
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1,985.7
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1,879.3
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Operating income
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350.7
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311.0
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663.6
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626.8
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Other income/(expense):
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Interest income
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1.3
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0.5
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2.5
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1.4
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Interest expense
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(44.2
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(41.1
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(87.6
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(79.9
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Derivative gains/(losses), net
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(1.3
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0.7
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0.6
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(0.2
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Other income, net
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26.9
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1.2
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29.0
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0.2
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Total other expense, net
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(17.3
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(38.7
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(55.5
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(78.5
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Income before income taxes
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333.4
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272.3
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608.1
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548.3
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Provision for income taxes
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70.2
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51.3
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134.7
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119.4
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Net income
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$
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263.2
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$
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221.0
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$
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473.4
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$
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428.9
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Earnings per share:
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Basic
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$
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0.42
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$
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0.33
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$
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0.74
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$
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0.63
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Diluted
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$
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0.41
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$
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0.33
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$
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0.74
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$
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0.63
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Weighted-average shares outstanding:
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Basic
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631.1
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669.3
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639.0
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675.6
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Diluted
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635.8
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671.6
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644.0
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677.9
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
3
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June 30,
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December 31,
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2011
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2010
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Assets
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Cash and cash equivalents
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$
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2,089.7
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$
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2,157.4
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Settlement assets
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2,585.3
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2,635.2
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Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of
$412.7 and $383.6, respectively
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196.4
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196.5
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Goodwill
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2,329.6
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2,151.7
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Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of
$472.0 and $441.2, respectively
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483.0
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438.0
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Other assets
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325.5
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350.4
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Total assets
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$
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8,009.5
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$
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7,929.2
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity
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Liabilities:
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
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$
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483.2
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$
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520.4
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Settlement obligations
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2,585.3
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2,635.2
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Income taxes payable
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423.7
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356.6
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Deferred tax liability, net
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287.5
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289.9
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Borrowings
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3,585.5
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3,289.9
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Other liabilities
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265.2
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254.5
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Total liabilities
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7,630.4
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7,346.5
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Commitments and contingencies (Note 6)
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Stockholders equity:
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Preferred stock, $1.00 par value; 10 shares
authorized; no shares issued
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Common stock, $0.01 par value; 2,000 shares
authorized; 627.5 shares and 654.0 shares issued and
outstanding at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010,
respectively
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6.3
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6.5
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Capital surplus
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221.6
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117.4
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Retained earnings
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307.7
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591.6
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss
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(156.5
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(132.8
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Total stockholders equity
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379.1
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582.7
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity
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$
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8,009.5
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$
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7,929.2
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
4
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Six Months Ended
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June 30,
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2011
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2010
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Cash flows from operating activities
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Net income
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$
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473.4
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$
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428.9
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Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
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Depreciation
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30.4
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30.1
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Amortization
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60.9
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55.5
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Stock compensation expense
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15.3
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20.6
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Gain on revaluation of equity interest (Note 3)
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(29.4
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Other non-cash items, net
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(11.7
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(4.9
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Increase/(decrease) in cash, excluding the effects of
acquisitions, resulting from changes in:
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Other assets
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(3.4
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64.2
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
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(48.4
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(36.3
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Income taxes payable (Note 13)
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42.4
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(213.5
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Other liabilities
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(23.2
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(18.5
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Net cash provided by operating activities
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506.3
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326.1
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Cash flows from investing activities
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Capitalization of contract costs
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(44.8
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(13.0
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Capitalization of purchased and developed software
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(4.0
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(9.8
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Purchases of property and equipment
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(26.6
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(20.8
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Acquisition of business
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(135.7
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Repayments of notes receivable issued to agents
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16.9
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Net cash used in investing activities
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(211.1
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(26.7
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Cash flows from financing activities
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Proceeds from exercise of options
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91.6
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11.9
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Cash dividends paid
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(95.0
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(80.1
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Common stock repurchased
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(658.5
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(417.1
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Net proceeds from issuance of borrowings
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299.0
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247.5
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Net cash used in financing activities
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(362.9
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(237.8
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Net change in cash and cash equivalents
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(67.7
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61.6
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Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
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2,157.4
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1,685.2
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
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$
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2,089.7
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$
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1,746.8
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Supplemental cash flow information:
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Interest paid
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$
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101.0
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$
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77.8
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Income taxes paid (Note 13)
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$
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94.3
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$
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341.4
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Non-cash exchange of 5.400% notes due 2011 for
5.253% notes due 2020
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$
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$
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303.7
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
5
THE
WESTERN UNION COMPANY
(Unaudited)
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1.
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Business
and Basis of Presentation
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Business
The Western Union Company (Western Union or the
Company) is a leader in global money movement and
payment services, providing people and businesses with fast,
reliable and convenient ways to send money and make payments
around the world. The Western
Union®
brand is globally recognized. The Companys services are
available through a network of agent locations in more than 200
countries and territories. Each location in the Companys
agent network is capable of providing one or more of the
Companys services.
The Western Union business consists of the following segments:
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Consumer-to-consumer
money transfer services between consumers, primarily through a
global network of third-party agents using the Companys
multi-currency, real-time money transfer processing systems.
This service is available for international cross-border
transfers that is, the transfer of funds from one
country to another and, in certain countries,
intra-country transfers that is, money transfers
from one location to another in the same country.
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Global business payments the processing of payments
from consumers or businesses to other businesses. The
Companys business payments services allow consumers to
make payments to a variety of organizations including utilities,
auto finance companies, mortgage servicers, financial service
providers, government agencies and other businesses. Western
Union Business Solutions (Business Solutions), which
is also included in this segment, facilitates cross-border,
cross-currency
business-to-business
payment transactions. The majority of the segments revenue
was generated in the United States during all periods presented.
However, international expansion and other key strategic
initiatives have resulted in international revenue continuing to
increase in this segment.
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All businesses that have not been classified into the
consumer-to-consumer
or global business payments segments are reported as
Other and primarily include the Companys money
order and prepaid services businesses.
There are legal or regulatory limitations on transferring
certain assets of the Company outside of the countries where
these assets are located, or which constitute undistributed
earnings of affiliates of the Company accounted for under the
equity method of accounting. However, there are generally no
limitations on the use of these assets within those countries.
Additionally, the Company must meet minimum capital requirements
in some countries in order to maintain operating licenses. As of
June 30, 2011, the amount of net assets subject to these
limitations totaled approximately $220 million.
Various aspects of the Companys services and businesses
are subject to United States federal, state and local
regulation, as well as regulation by foreign jurisdictions,
including certain banking and other financial services
regulations.
Basis of
Presentation
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements are
unaudited and were prepared in accordance with the instructions
for
Form 10-Q
and Article 10 of
Regulation S-X.
In compliance with those instructions, certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in annual consolidated
financial statements prepared in
6
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the
United States of America (GAAP) have been condensed
or omitted.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in
this quarterly report are presented on a consolidated basis and
include the accounts of the Company and its majority-owned
subsidiaries. Results of operations and cash flows for the
interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the entire year. All significant
intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated.
In the opinion of management, these condensed consolidated
financial statements include all the normal recurring
adjustments necessary to fairly present the Companys
condensed consolidated results of operations, financial position
and cash flows as of June 30, 2011 and for all periods
presented. These condensed consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the Companys
consolidated financial statements within the Companys
Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010.
Consistent with industry practice, the accompanying Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets are unclassified due to the
short-term nature of the Companys settlement obligations
contrasted with the Companys ability to invest cash
awaiting settlement in long-term investment securities.
Use of
Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and
accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from these
estimates.
|
|
2.
|
Earnings
Per Share and Dividends
|
Earnings
Per Share
The calculation of basic earnings per share is computed by
dividing net income available to common stockholders by the
weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding
for the period. Unvested shares of restricted stock are excluded
from basic shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share
reflects the potential dilution that could occur if outstanding
stock options at the presented dates are exercised and shares of
restricted stock have vested, using the treasury stock method.
The treasury stock method assumes proceeds from the exercise
price of stock options, the unamortized compensation expense and
assumed tax benefits of options and restricted stock are
available to acquire shares at an average market price
throughout the period, and therefore, reduce the dilutive effect.
For the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, there
were 8.2 million and 36.8 million, respectively, of
outstanding options to purchase shares of Western Union stock
excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation as
their effect was anti-dilutive. For the six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, there were 8.0 and
36.2 million, respectively, of outstanding options to
purchase shares of Western Union stock excluded from the diluted
earnings per share calculation as their effect was anti-dilutive.
The following table provides the calculation of diluted
weighted-average shares outstanding (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding
|
|
|
631.1
|
|
|
|
669.3
|
|
|
|
639.0
|
|
|
|
675.6
|
|
Common stock equivalents
|
|
|
4.7
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted-average shares outstanding
|
|
|
635.8
|
|
|
|
671.6
|
|
|
|
644.0
|
|
|
|
677.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7
Cash
Dividends Paid
The Companys Board of Directors declared quarterly cash
dividends of $0.08 per common share in the second quarter of
2011 and $0.07 per common share in the first quarter of 2011,
representing $95.0 million in total dividends. Of this
amount, $50.3 million was paid on June 30, 2011 and
$44.7 million was paid on March 31, 2011. During the
first half of 2010, the Companys Board of Directors
declared quarterly cash dividends of $0.06 per common share,
representing $80.1 million in total dividends. Of this
amount, $39.6 million was paid on June 30, 2010 and
$40.5 million was paid on March 31, 2010.
Finint,
S.r.l.
In May 2011, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire
the remaining 70% interest in Finint S.r.l.
(Finint), one of the Companys largest money
transfer agents in Europe, which the Company currently does not
own. The Company will acquire the 70% interest for cash of
100 million (approximately $145 million based on
currency exchange rates at June 30, 2011), subject to a
working capital adjustment. The acquisition is expected to close
in the second half of 2011, subject to regulatory approval and
satisfaction of closing conditions. The acquisition will be
recognized at 100% of the fair value of Finint due to the
revaluation of the Companys 30% interest to fair value. In
conjunction with the revaluation, the Company expects to
recognize a gain. Both the fair value amount of the acquisition
and the amount of the gain will be determined and recorded upon
closing and are subject to fluctuation based on changes in
exchange rates and other valuation inputs. The acquisition will
not impact the Companys revenue, because the Company is
already recording all of the revenue arising from money
transfers originating at Finint subagents. As of the acquisition
date, the Company will no longer incur commission costs for
transactions related to Finint; rather the Company will pay
commissions to Finint subagents, resulting in lower overall
commission expense. The Companys operating expenses will
include costs attributable to Finints operations
subsequent to the completion of the acquisition.
Angelo
Costa, S.r.l.
On April 20, 2011, the Company acquired the remaining 70%
interest in European-based Angelo Costa S.r.l.
(Costa), one of the Companys largest agents
providing services in a number of European countries, primarily
Italy, the United Kingdom, Belgium, Romania and the Netherlands.
The Company previously held a 30% equity interest in Costa. The
Company expects the acquisition of Costa will help accelerate
the introduction of additional Western Union products and
services, and will leverage its existing European infrastructure
to build new opportunities across the European Union. The
acquisition does not impact the Companys money transfer
revenue, because the Company was already recording all of the
revenue arising from money transfers originating at Costa
subagents. As of the acquisition date, the Company no longer
incurs commission costs for transactions related to Costa;
rather the Company now pays commissions to Costa subagents,
resulting in lower overall commission expense. The
Companys operating expenses include costs attributable to
Costas operations subsequent to the acquisition date.
The Company acquired the remaining 70% interest in Costa for
cash consideration of 95 million
($135.7 million) which included a reduction of
5 million ($7.1 million) for an initial working
capital adjustment pursuant to the terms of the purchase
agreement. The final consideration is subject to an additional
working capital adjustment. The Company revalued its previous
30% equity interest to fair value of approximately
$46.2 million on the acquisition date, resulting in total
value of $181.9 million. In conjunction with the
revaluation, the Company recognized a gain of
$29.4 million, recorded in Other income, net in
the Companys Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
for the amount by which the fair value of the 30% equity
interest exceeded its previous
8
carrying value. All assets and liabilities of Costa have been
recorded at fair value, excluding the deferred tax liability.
The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of
total value (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
Settlement assets
|
|
$
|
51.2
|
|
Property and equipment
|
|
|
3.0
|
|
Goodwill
|
|
|
171.9
|
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
49.6
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
279.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
|
$
|
10.2
|
|
Settlement obligations
|
|
|
55.5
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
Deferred tax liability, net
|
|
|
15.0
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
6.7
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
97.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total value
|
|
$
|
181.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The preliminary valuation of assets acquired resulted in
$49.6 million of identifiable intangible assets,
$42.7 million of which were attributable to the network of
subagents and were valued using an income approach, and
$6.9 million of other intangibles which were valued using
both income and cost approaches. For the remaining assets and
liabilities excluding goodwill and the deferred tax liability,
fair value approximated carrying values. The intangible assets
related to the network of subagents are being amortized over
11 years, subject to valuation completion. The remaining
intangibles are being amortized over one to four years. The
goodwill recognized of $171.9 million is attributable to
growth opportunities that will arise from the Company directly
managing its agent relationships through a dedicated sales
force, expected synergies, projected long-term business growth
and an assembled workforce. All goodwill relates entirely to the
consumer-to-consumer
segment. Goodwill expected to be deductible for income tax
purposes is approximately $92.7 million.
|
|
4.
|
Restructuring
and Related Expenses
|
On May 25, 2010 and as subsequently revised, the
Companys Board of Directors approved a restructuring plan
(the Restructuring Plan) designed to reduce the
Companys overall headcount and migrate positions from
various facilities, primarily within North America and Europe,
to regional operating centers. Details of the estimated expenses
are included in the tables below. Included in these estimated
expenses are approximately $2 million of non-cash expenses
related to fixed asset and leasehold improvement write-offs and
accelerated depreciation at impacted facilities. The Company
expects all of these activities to be completed by the end of
the third quarter of 2011. The foregoing figures are the
Companys estimates and are subject to change as the
Restructuring Plan continues to be implemented.
9
The following table summarizes the activity for the
restructuring and related expenses discussed above for the six
months ended June 30, 2011, the related restructuring
accruals at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 and a
reconciliation between the cumulative amount incurred through
June 30, 2011 and the total expenses expected to be
incurred (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Severance,
|
|
|
Fixed Asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outplacement
|
|
|
Write-Offs and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and Related
|
|
|
Accelerated
|
|
|
Lease
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Benefits
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
Terminations
|
|
|
Other(b)
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
34.3
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1.1
|
|
|
$
|
35.4
|
|
Expenses (a)
|
|
|
22.1
|
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
1.7
|
|
|
|
7.8
|
|
|
|
32.9
|
|
Cash payments
|
|
|
(25.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.7
|
)
|
|
|
(8.3
|
)
|
|
|
(35.3
|
)
|
Non-cash charges (a)
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
(1.3
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2011
|
|
$
|
32.3
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.6
|
|
|
$
|
32.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative expenses incurred to date
|
|
$
|
70.8
|
|
|
$
|
2.2
|
|
|
$
|
1.7
|
|
|
$
|
17.7
|
|
|
$
|
92.4
|
|
Estimated additional expenses expected to be incurred
|
|
|
4.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.3
|
|
|
|
6.1
|
|
|
|
12.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
$
|
75.0
|
|
|
$
|
2.2
|
|
|
$
|
4.0
|
|
|
$
|
23.8
|
|
|
$
|
105.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
Expenses include non-cash write-offs and accelerated
depreciation of fixed assets and leasehold improvements.
However, these amounts were recognized outside of the
restructuring accrual. |
|
(b) |
|
Other expenses related to the relocation of various operations
to new and existing Company facilities including expenses for
hiring, training, relocation, travel and professional fees. All
such expenses will be recorded when incurred. |
Restructuring and related expenses are reflected in the
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as follows (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
Three and Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
June 30, 2010
|
|
|
Cost of services
|
|
$
|
0.5
|
|
|
$
|
7.4
|
|
|
$
|
9.4
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
8.4
|
|
|
|
25.5
|
|
|
|
25.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restructuring and related expenses, pre-tax
|
|
$
|
8.9
|
|
|
$
|
32.9
|
|
|
$
|
34.5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total restructuring and related expenses, net of tax
|
|
$
|
5.9
|
|
|
$
|
22.3
|
|
|
$
|
22.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table summarizes the restructuring and related
expenses, including expenses recorded to date, along with the
additional expenses expected to be incurred, by reportable
segment (in millions). These expenses have not been allocated to
the Companys segments disclosed in Note 15. While
these items are identifiable to the Companys segments,
these expenses have been excluded from the measurement of
segment operating profit
10
provided to the chief operating decision maker
(CODM) for purposes of assessing segment performance
and decision making with respect to resource allocation.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer-to-
|
|
|
Business
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer
|
|
|
Payments
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
2010 expenses
|
|
$
|
44.7
|
|
|
$
|
12.8
|
|
|
$
|
2.0
|
|
|
$
|
59.5
|
|
First quarter 2011
|
|
|
19.1
|
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
24.0
|
|
Second quarter 2011
|
|
|
6.8
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
8.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cumulative expenses incurred to date
|
|
|
70.6
|
|
|
|
18.1
|
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
92.4
|
|
Estimated additional expenses expected to be incurred
|
|
|
7.8
|
|
|
|
4.6
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
12.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
$
|
78.4
|
|
|
$
|
22.7
|
|
|
$
|
3.9
|
|
|
$
|
105.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
During both the three and six months ended June 30, 2010
$26.2 million of the restructuring expenses incurred were
attributable to consumer-to consumer, $6.9 million to
global business payments and $1.4 million to other for a
total of $34.5 million.
|
|
5.
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
Fair value, as defined by the relevant accounting standards,
represents the exchange price that would be received for an
asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the
principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability
in an orderly transaction between market participants on the
measurement date. For additional information on how the Company
measures fair value, refer to the Companys Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010.
The following table reflects assets and liabilities that were
measured and carried at fair value on a recurring basis (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using
|
|
|
at Fair
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State and municipal debt securities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
888.9
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
888.9
|
|
State and municipal variable rate demand notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
384.4
|
|
Agency mortgage-backed securities and other
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
32.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
32.9
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
|
|
$
|
1,377.7
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,377.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
104.7
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
104.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
104.7
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
104.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets/
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
Fair Value Measurement Using
|
|
|
at Fair
|
|
December 31, 2010
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State and municipal debt securities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
849.1
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
849.1
|
|
State and municipal variable rate demand notes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
490.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
490.0
|
|
Agency mortgage-backed securities and other
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
29.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30.0
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
0.1
|
|
|
$
|
1,438.8
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,438.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
80.9
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
80.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
80.9
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
80.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
No non-recurring fair value adjustments were recorded during the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011, except those
associated with the Costa acquisition as disclosed in
Note 3.
Other
Fair Value Measurements
The carrying amounts for Western Union financial instruments,
including cash and cash equivalents, settlement cash and cash
equivalents, settlement receivables and settlement obligations
approximate fair value due to their short-term maturities. The
Companys borrowings had a carrying value and fair value of
$3,585.5 million and $3,807.5 million, respectively,
at June 30, 2011 and had a carrying value and fair value of
$3,289.9 million and $3,473.6 million, respectively,
at December 31, 2010 (see Note 12).
|
|
6.
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Letters
of Credit and Bank Guarantees
The Company had approximately $85 million in outstanding
letters of credit and bank guarantees at June 30, 2011 with
expiration dates through 2015, the majority of which contain a
one-year renewal option. The letters of credit and bank
guarantees are primarily held in connection with lease
arrangements and certain agent agreements. The Company expects
to renew the letters of credit and bank guarantees prior to
expiration in most circumstances.
Litigation
and Related Contingencies
In the second quarter of 2009, the Antitrust Division of the
United States Department of Justice (DOJ) served one
of the Companys subsidiaries with a grand jury subpoena
requesting documents in connection with an investigation into
money transfers, including related foreign exchange rates, from
the United States to the Dominican Republic from 2004 through
the date of subpoena. The Company is cooperating fully with the
DOJ investigation. Due to the stage of the investigation, the
Company is unable to predict the outcome of the investigation;
or the possible loss or range of loss, if any, which could be
associated with the resolution of any possible criminal charges
or civil claims that may be brought against the Company. Should
such charges or claims be brought, the Company could face
significant fines, damage awards or regulatory consequences
which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys
business, financial position and results of operations.
The Company and one of its subsidiaries are defendants in two
purported class action lawsuits: James P. Tennille v. The
Western Union Company and Robert P. Smet v. The Western
Union Company, both of which are pending in the United States
District Court for the District of Colorado. The original
complaints asserted claims for violation of various consumer
protection laws, unjust enrichment, conversion and declaratory
relief, based on
12
allegations that the Company waits too long to inform consumers
if their money transfers are not redeemed by the recipients and
that the Company uses the unredeemed funds to generate income
until the funds are escheated to state governments. The Tennille
complaint was served on the Company on April 27, 2009. The
Smet complaint was served on the Company on April 6, 2010.
On September 21, 2009, the Court granted the Companys
motion to dismiss the Tennille complaint and gave the plaintiff
leave to file an amended complaint. On October 21, 2009,
Tennille filed an amended complaint. The Company moved to
dismiss the Tennille amended complaint and the Smet complaint.
On November 8, 2010, the Court denied Western Unions
motion to dismiss as to the plaintiffs unjust enrichment
and conversion claims. On February 4, 2011, the Court
dismissed plaintiffs consumer protection claims. On
March 11, 2011, the plaintiffs filed an amended complaint
that adds a claim for breach of fiduciary duty, various elements
to its declaratory relief claim and Western Union Financial
Services, Inc. as a defendant. On April 25, 2011, the
Company and Western Union Financial Services, Inc. filed a
motion to dismiss the breach of fiduciary duty and declaratory
relief claims. Western Union Financial Services, Inc. has also
moved to compel arbitration of the plaintiffs claims. The
plaintiffs have not sought and the Court has not granted class
certification. The Company and Western Union Financial Services,
Inc. intend to vigorously defend themselves against both
lawsuits. However, due to the preliminary stages of these
lawsuits, the fact the plaintiffs have not quantified their
damage demands, and the uncertainty as to whether they will ever
be certified as class actions, the potential outcome cannot be
determined.
On February 11, 2010, the Company signed an agreement and
settlement, which resolved all outstanding legal issues and
claims with the State of Arizona and requires the Company to
fund a multi-state
not-for-profit
organization promoting safety and security along the United
States and Mexico border, in which California, Texas and New
Mexico are participating with Arizona. The accrual includes
amounts for reimbursement to the State of Arizona for its costs
associated with this matter. In addition, as part of the
agreement and settlement, the Company has made and expects to
make certain investments in its compliance programs along the
United States and Mexico border and has engaged a monitor for
those programs, which are expected to cost up to
$23 million over the period from signing to 2013.
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to
claims and litigation. Management of the Company believes such
matters involving a reasonably possible chance of loss will not,
individually or in the aggregate, result in a material adverse
effect on the Companys financial position, results of
operations and cash flows. The Company accrues for loss
contingencies as they become probable and estimable.
On January 26, 2006, the First Data Corporation
(First Data) Board of Directors announced its
intention to pursue the distribution of all of its money
transfer and consumer payments business and its interest in a
Western Union money transfer agent, as well as its related
assets, including real estate, through a tax-free distribution
to First Data shareholders (the Spin-off). The
Spin-off resulted in the formation of the Company and these
assets and businesses no longer being part of First Data.
Pursuant to the separation and distribution agreement with First
Data in connection with the Spin-off, First Data and the Company
are each liable for, and agreed to perform, all liabilities with
respect to their respective businesses. In addition, the
separation and distribution agreement also provides for
cross-indemnities principally designed to place financial
responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of the
Companys business with the Company and financial
responsibility for the obligations and liabilities of First
Datas retained businesses with First Data. The Company
also entered into a tax allocation agreement that sets forth the
rights and obligations of First Data and the Company with
respect to taxes imposed on their respective businesses both
prior to and after the Spin-off as well as potential tax
obligations for which the Company may be liable in conjunction
with the Spin-off (see Note 13).
|
|
7.
|
Related
Party Transactions
|
The Company has ownership interests in certain of its agents
accounted for under the equity method of accounting. The Company
pays these agents, as it does its other agents, commissions for
money transfer and other services provided on the Companys
behalf. Commission expense recognized for these agents for the
three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 totaled
$35.0 million and $44.5 million, respectively, and
$79.0 million and
13
$89.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011
and 2010, respectively. Commission expense recognized for Costa
prior to April 20, 2011, the date of the acquisition (see
Note 3), was considered a related party transaction.
The Company has a director who is also a director for a company
holding significant investments in two of the Companys
existing agents. These agents had been agents of the Company
prior to the director being appointed to the board. The Company
recognized commission expense of $15.0 million and
$12.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011
and 2010, respectively, and $28.4 million and
$26.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011
and 2010, respectively, related to these agents.
|
|
8.
|
Settlement
Assets and Obligations
|
Settlement assets represent funds received or to be received
from agents for unsettled money transfers, money orders and
consumer payments. Western Union records corresponding
settlement obligations relating to amounts payable under money
transfers, money orders and consumer payment service
arrangements. Settlement assets and obligations also include
amounts receivable from and payable to businesses for the value
of customer cross-currency payment transactions related to the
global business payments segment.
Settlement assets and obligations consisted of the following (in
millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Settlement assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
159.6
|
|
|
$
|
133.8
|
|
Receivables from selling agents and
business-to-business
customers
|
|
|
1,119.5
|
|
|
|
1,132.3
|
|
Investment securities
|
|
|
1,306.2
|
|
|
|
1,369.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,585.3
|
|
|
$
|
2,635.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Settlement obligations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Money transfer, money order and payment service payables
|
|
$
|
2,015.2
|
|
|
$
|
2,170.0
|
|
Payables to agents
|
|
|
570.1
|
|
|
|
465.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
2,585.3
|
|
|
$
|
2,635.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment securities consist primarily of high-quality state
and municipal debt securities, including variable rate demand
notes. Variable rate demand note securities can be put (sold at
par) typically on a daily basis with settlement periods ranging
from the same day to one week, but that have varying maturities
through 2049. Generally, these securities are used by the
Company for short-term liquidity needs and are held for short
periods of time, typically less than 30 days. The Company
is required to hold specific high-quality, investment grade
securities and such investments are restricted to satisfy
outstanding settlement obligations in accordance with applicable
state and foreign country requirements. The substantial majority
of the Companys investment securities are classified as
available-for-sale
and recorded at fair value. Investment securities are exposed to
market risk due to changes in interest rates and credit risk.
Western Union regularly monitors credit risk and attempts to
mitigate its exposure by making high-quality investments and
through investment diversification. At June 30, 2011, the
majority of the Companys investment securities had credit
ratings of AA- or better from a major credit rating
agency.
Unrealized gains and losses on
available-for-sale
securities are excluded from earnings and presented as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income or loss, net
of related deferred taxes. Gains and losses on investments are
calculated using the specific-identification method and are
recognized during the period the investment is sold or when an
investment experiences an
other-than-temporary
decline in value. Proceeds from the sale and maturity of
available-for-sale
securities during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and
2010 were $6.9 billion and $7.0 billion, respectively.
14
The components of investment securities, all of which are
classified as
available-for-sale,
were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Gains/
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
(Losses)
|
|
|
State and municipal debt securities (a)
|
|
$
|
878.3
|
|
|
$
|
888.9
|
|
|
$
|
12.4
|
|
|
$
|
(1.8
|
)
|
|
$
|
10.6
|
|
State and municipal variable rate demand notes
|
|
|
384.4
|
|
|
|
384.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agency mortgage-backed securities and other
|
|
|
32.5
|
|
|
|
32.9
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,295.2
|
|
|
$
|
1,306.2
|
|
|
$
|
12.9
|
|
|
$
|
(1.9
|
)
|
|
$
|
11.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Gross
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Gains/
|
|
December 31, 2010
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
(Losses)
|
|
|
State and municipal debt securities (a)
|
|
$
|
844.1
|
|
|
$
|
849.1
|
|
|
$
|
7.0
|
|
|
$
|
(2.0
|
)
|
|
$
|
5.0
|
|
State and municipal variable rate demand notes
|
|
|
490.0
|
|
|
|
490.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agency mortgage-backed securities and other
|
|
|
29.9
|
|
|
|
30.0
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,364.0
|
|
|
$
|
1,369.1
|
|
|
$
|
7.1
|
|
|
$
|
(2.0
|
)
|
|
$
|
5.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The majority of these securities are fixed-rate instruments. |
The following summarizes the contractual maturities of
investment securities as of June 30, 2011 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Due within 1 year
|
|
$
|
105.7
|
|
Due after 1 year through 5 years
|
|
|
723.6
|
|
Due after 5 years through 10 years
|
|
|
133.2
|
|
Due after 10 years
|
|
|
343.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
1,306.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because
issuers may have the right to call or prepay the obligations or
the Company may have the right to put the obligation prior to
its contractual maturity, as with variable rate demand notes.
Variable rate demand notes, having a fair value of
$4.0 million, $34.8 million, $42.2 million and
$303.4 million, are included in the Due within
1 year, Due after 1 year through
5 years, Due after 5 years through
10 years and Due after 10 years
categories, respectively, in the table above.
15
The components of other comprehensive income, net of tax, were
as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
263.2
|
|
|
$
|
221.0
|
|
|
$
|
473.4
|
|
|
$
|
428.9
|
|
Unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains/(losses)
|
|
|
6.6
|
|
|
|
(1.7
|
)
|
|
|
7.0
|
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
Tax (expense)/benefit
|
|
|
(2.5
|
)
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
(2.6
|
)
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
Reclassification of gains into earnings
|
|
|
(0.9
|
)
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
Tax expense
|
|
|
0.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities
|
|
|
3.5
|
|
|
|
(1.2
|
)
|
|
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
Unrealized gains/(losses) on hedging activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains/(losses)
|
|
|
(22.0
|
)
|
|
|
49.2
|
|
|
|
(57.6
|
)
|
|
|
84.2
|
|
Tax benefit/(expense)
|
|
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
(5.6
|
)
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
|
(9.8
|
)
|
Reclassification of gains/(losses) into earnings
|
|
|
15.0
|
|
|
|
(10.2
|
)
|
|
|
21.2
|
|
|
|
(9.8
|
)
|
Tax (expense)/benefit
|
|
|
(2.6
|
)
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
(4.0
|
)
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net unrealized gains/(losses) on hedging activities
|
|
|
(6.0
|
)
|
|
|
34.4
|
|
|
|
(31.6
|
)
|
|
|
65.2
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
(2.1
|
)
|
|
|
8.8
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
19.5
|
|
Tax benefit/(expense)
|
|
|
0.4
|
|
|
|
(1.7
|
)
|
|
|
(0.6
|
)
|
|
|
(4.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net foreign currency translation adjustments
|
|
|
(1.7
|
)
|
|
|
7.1
|
|
|
|
1.8
|
|
|
|
15.4
|
|
Pension liability adjustments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reclassification of losses into earnings
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
Tax benefit
|
|
|
(1.0
|
)
|
|
|
(0.5
|
)
|
|
|
(1.7
|
)
|
|
|
(1.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net pension liability adjustments
|
|
|
1.1
|
|
|
|
1.0
|
|
|
|
2.4
|
|
|
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other comprehensive income
|
|
$
|
260.1
|
|
|
$
|
262.3
|
|
|
$
|
449.7
|
|
|
$
|
511.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.
|
Employee
Benefit Plan
|
The Company has a frozen defined benefit pension plan (the
Plan) for which it had a recorded unfunded pension
obligation of $94.5 million and $112.8 million as of
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively,
included in Other liabilities in the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company is required to fund
$22 million to the Plan in 2011. Through June 2011, the
Company has made contributions of approximately $17 million
to the Plan, including a discretionary contribution of
$3 million.
16
The following table provides the components of net periodic
benefit cost for the Plan (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Interest cost
|
|
$
|
4.5
|
|
|
$
|
5.0
|
|
|
$
|
9.0
|
|
|
$
|
10.0
|
|
Expected return on plan assets
|
|
|
(5.4
|
)
|
|
|
(5.1
|
)
|
|
|
(10.7
|
)
|
|
|
(10.2
|
)
|
Amortization of actuarial loss
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
1.5
|
|
|
|
4.1
|
|
|
|
3.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net periodic benefit cost
|
|
$
|
1.2
|
|
|
$
|
1.4
|
|
|
$
|
2.4
|
|
|
$
|
2.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company is exposed to foreign currency exchange risk
resulting from fluctuations in exchange rates, primarily the
euro, and to a lesser degree the British pound, Canadian dollar
and other currencies, related to forecasted money transfer
revenues and on money transfer settlement assets and
obligations. The Company is also exposed to risk from derivative
contracts written to its customers arising from its
cross-currency
business-to-business
payments operations. Additionally, the Company is exposed to
interest rate risk related to changes in market rates both prior
to and subsequent to the issuance of debt. The Company uses
derivatives to (a) minimize its exposures related to
changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates
and (b) facilitate cross-currency
business-to-business
payments by writing derivatives to customers.
The Company executes derivatives with established financial
institutions, with the substantial majority of these financial
institutions having credit ratings of A− or
better from a major credit rating agency. The Company also
executes global business payments derivatives mostly with small
and medium size enterprises. The primary credit risk inherent in
derivative agreements represents the possibility that a loss may
occur from the nonperformance of a counterparty to the
agreements. The Company performs a review of the credit risk of
these counterparties at the inception of the contract and on an
ongoing basis. The Company also monitors the concentration of
its contracts with any individual counterparty. The Company
anticipates that the counterparties will be able to fully
satisfy their obligations under the agreements, but takes action
(including termination of contracts) when doubt arises about the
counterparties ability to perform. The Companys
hedged foreign currency exposures are in liquid currencies,
consequently there is minimal risk that appropriate derivatives
to maintain the hedging program would not be available in the
future.
Foreign
Currency
Consumer-to-Consumer
The Companys policy is to use longer-term foreign currency
forward contracts, with maturities of up to 36 months at
inception and a targeted weighted-average maturity of
approximately one year, to mitigate some of the risk that
changes in foreign currency exchange rates compared to the
United States dollar could have on forecasted revenues
denominated in other currencies related to its business. At
June 30, 2011, the Companys longer-term foreign
currency forward contracts had maturities of a maximum of
24 months with a weighted-average maturity of approximately
one year. These contracts are accounted for as cash flow hedges
of forecasted revenue, with effectiveness assessed based on
changes in the spot rate of the affected currencies during the
period of designation. Accordingly, all changes in the fair
value of the hedges not considered effective or portions of the
hedge that are excluded from the measure of effectiveness are
recognized immediately in Derivative gains/(losses),
net within the Companys Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income.
The Company also uses short duration foreign currency forward
contracts, generally with maturities from a few days up to one
month, to offset foreign exchange rate fluctuations on
settlement assets and obligations between initiation and
settlement. In addition, forward contracts, typically with
maturities of less than one year, are utilized to offset foreign
exchange rate fluctuations on certain foreign currency
denominated cash positions. None of these contracts are
designated as accounting hedges.
17
The aggregate equivalent United States dollar notional amounts
of foreign currency forward contracts as of June 30, 2011
were as follows (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
Contracts not designated as hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
Euro
|
|
$
|
283.0
|
|
Argentine peso
|
|
|
36.1
|
|
British pound
|
|
|
30.0
|
|
Other
|
|
|
58.3
|
|
Contracts designated as hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
Euro
|
|
$
|
489.3
|
|
Canadian dollar
|
|
|
114.0
|
|
British pound
|
|
|
105.2
|
|
Other
|
|
|
104.9
|
|
Foreign
Currency Global Business Payments
The Company writes derivatives, primarily foreign currency
forward contracts and, to a much smaller degree, option
contracts, mostly with small and medium size enterprises
(customer contracts) and derives a currency spread from this
activity as part of its global business payments operations. In
this capacity, the Company facilitates cross-currency payment
transactions for its customers but aggregates its global
business payments foreign currency exposures arising from
customer contracts, including the derivative contracts described
above, and hedges the resulting net currency risks by entering
into offsetting contracts with established financial institution
counterparties (economic hedge contracts). The derivatives
written are part of the broader portfolio of foreign currency
positions arising from its cross-currency
business-to-business
payments operation, which primarily include spot exchanges of
currency in addition to forwards and options. Foreign exchange
revenues from the total portfolio of positions were
$29.3 million and $26.2 million in the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively and $57.0 million
and $51.6 million in the six months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010, respectively. None of the derivative contracts
used in global business payments operations are designated as
accounting hedges. The duration of these derivative contracts is
generally nine months or less.
The aggregate equivalent United States dollar notional amounts
of foreign currency derivative customer contracts held by the
Company as of June 30, 2011 were approximately
$1.8 billion. The significant majority of customer
contracts are written in major currencies such as the Canadian
dollar, euro, Australian dollar and the British pound.
The Company has a forward contract to offset foreign exchange
rate fluctuations on a Canadian dollar denominated intercompany
loan. This contract, which is not designated as an accounting
hedge, had a notional amount of approximately 245 million
Canadian dollars at both June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010.
Interest
Rate Hedging Corporate
The Company utilizes interest rate swaps to effectively change
the interest rate payments on a portion of its notes from
fixed-rate payments to short-term LIBOR-based variable rate
payments in order to manage its overall exposure to interest
rates. The Company designates these derivatives as fair value
hedges utilizing the short-cut method, which permits an
assumption of no ineffectiveness if certain criteria are met.
The change in fair value of the interest rate swaps is offset by
a change in the carrying value of the debt being hedged within
the Companys Borrowings in the Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets and Interest expense in
the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income has been
adjusted to include the effects of interest accrued on the swaps.
The Company, at times, utilizes derivatives to hedge the
forecasted issuance of fixed-rate debt. These derivatives are
designated as cash flow hedges of the variability in the
fixed-rate coupon of the debt expected to be issued. The
18
effective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives
is recorded in Accumulated other comprehensive loss.
At both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the
Company held interest rate swaps in an aggregate notional amount
of $1,195 million. Of this aggregate notional amount held
at June 30, 2011, $695 million related to notes due in
2011 and $500 million related to notes due in 2014.
Balance
Sheet
The following table summarizes the fair value of derivatives
reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivative Assets
|
|
|
Derivative Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
Balance Sheet
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
Location
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Location
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Derivatives hedges:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest rate hedges Corporate
|
|
Other assets
|
|
$
|
17.6
|
|
|
$
|
8.0
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
$
|
2.4
|
|
|
$
|
1.6
|
|
Foreign currency cash flow hedges
Consumer-to-consumer
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
2.1
|
|
|
|
14.7
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
53.2
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$
|
19.7
|
|
|
$
|
22.7
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
55.6
|
|
|
$
|
32.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Derivatives undesignated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency Global business payments
|
|
Other assets
|
|
$
|
51.3
|
|
|
$
|
46.9
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
$
|
43.5
|
|
|
$
|
36.2
|
|
Foreign currency
Consumer-to-consumer
|
|
Other assets
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
5.6
|
|
|
|
12.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
$
|
51.9
|
|
|
$
|
47.1
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
49.1
|
|
|
$
|
48.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total derivatives
|
|
|
|
$
|
71.6
|
|
|
$
|
69.8
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
104.7
|
|
|
$
|
80.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
Statement
The following tables summarize the location and amount of gains
and losses of derivatives in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income segregated by designated, qualifying
hedging instruments and those that are not, for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in millions):
Fair
Value Hedges
The following table presents the location and amount of
gains/(losses) from fair value hedges for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
|
|
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related Hedged Item (a)
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
Statement
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
Location
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Hedged Items
|
|
|
Location
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
$
|
8.4
|
|
|
$
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate debt
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
$
|
(1.6
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gain/(loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
8.4
|
|
|
$
|
3.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1.6
|
)
|
|
$
|
1.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19
The following table presents the location and amount of
gains/(losses) from fair value hedges for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
|
|
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
|
|
|
Related Hedged Item (a)
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
Statement
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
|
Statement
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
Location
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Hedged Items
|
|
|
Location
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Interest rate contracts
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
$
|
8.2
|
|
|
$
|
9.9
|
|
|
|
Fixed-rate debt
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
$
|
5.7
|
|
|
$
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gain/(loss)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
8.2
|
|
|
$
|
9.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5.7
|
|
|
$
|
2.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flow
Hedges
The following table presents the location and amount of
gains/(losses) from cash flow hedges for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain/(Loss)
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
|
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI on
|
|
|
into Income
|
|
|
Derivatives (Ineffective Portion and Amount
|
|
|
|
Derivatives (Effective
|
|
|
(Effective Portion)
|
|
|
Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) (b)
|
|
|
|
Portion)
|
|
|
Income
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Income
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Statement
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Statement
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Location
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Location
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Foreign currency contracts
|
|
$
|
(19.6
|
)
|
|
$
|
56.7
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
(14.6
|
)
|
|
$
|
10.6
|
|
|
Derivative
gains/(losses),
net
|
|
$
|
(1.8
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.7
|
)
|
Interest rate contracts (c)
|
|
|
(2.4
|
)
|
|
|
(7.5
|
)
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
|
(0.4
|
)
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gain/(loss)
|
|
$
|
(22.0
|
)
|
|
$
|
49.2
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(15.0
|
)
|
|
$
|
10.2
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(1.8
|
)
|
|
$
|
(1.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table presents the location and amount of
gains/(losses) from cash flow hedges for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Reclassified from
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount of Gain/(Loss)
|
|
|
Accumulated OCI
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on
|
|
|
|
Recognized in OCI on
|
|
|
into Income
|
|
|
Derivatives (Ineffective Portion and Amount
|
|
|
|
Derivatives (Effective
|
|
|
(Effective Portion)
|
|
|
Excluded from Effectiveness Testing) (b)
|
|
|
|
Portion)
|
|
|
Income
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Income
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Statement
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
Statement
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Location
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Location
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Foreign currency contracts
|
|
$
|
(55.2
|
)
|
|
$
|
88.4
|
|
|
Revenue
|
|
$
|
(20.4
|
)
|
|
$
|
10.6
|
|
|
Derivative
gains/(losses),
net
|
|
$
|
0.5
|
|
|
$
|
(3.0
|
)
|
Interest rate contracts (c)
|
|
|
(2.4
|
)
|
|
|
(4.2
|
)
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
|
|
(0.8
|
)
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gain/(loss)
|
|
$
|
(57.6
|
)
|
|
$
|
84.2
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
(21.2
|
)
|
|
$
|
9.8
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
0.5
|
|
|
$
|
(3.1
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
Undesignated
Hedges
The following table presents the location and amount of net
gains/(losses) from undesignated hedges for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gain/(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives (d)
|
|
|
|
Income Statement Location
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
Ended
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
Derivatives
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Foreign currency contracts (e)
|
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
(10.6
|
)
|
|
|
37.1
|
|
|
|
(33.3
|
)
|
|
|
48.3
|
|
Foreign currency contracts (f)
|
|
Derivative gains/(losses), net
|
|
|
(1.1
|
)
|
|
|
3.4
|
|
|
|
(3.1
|
)
|
|
|
5.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total gain/(loss)
|
|
|
|
$
|
(11.7
|
)
|
|
$
|
40.5
|
|
|
$
|
(36.4
|
)
|
|
$
|
53.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The net (loss)/gain of ($1.6) million and $1.9 million
in the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010,
respectively, was comprised of a loss in value on the debt of
$8.4 million and $3.7 million, respectively, and
amortization of hedge accounting adjustments of
$6.8 million and $5.6 million, respectively. The net
gain of $5.7 million and $2.6 million in the six
months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, was
comprised of a loss in value on the debt of $8.2 million
and $9.9 million, respectively, and amortization of hedge
accounting adjustments of $13.9 million and
$12.5 million, respectively. |
|
(b) |
|
The portion of the change in fair value of a derivative excluded
from the effectiveness assessment for foreign currency forward
contracts designated as cash flow hedges represents the
difference between changes in forward rates and spot rates. |
|
(c) |
|
The Company uses derivatives to hedge the forecasted issuance of
fixed-rate debt and records the effective portion of the
derivatives fair value in Accumulated other
comprehensive loss in the Condensed Consolidated Balance
Sheets. These amounts are reclassified to Interest
expense over the life of the related notes. |
|
(d) |
|
The Company uses foreign currency forward and option contracts
as part of its international
business-to-business
payments operation. These derivative contracts are excluded from
this table as they are managed as part of a broader currency
portfolio that includes non-derivative currency exposures. The
gains and losses on these derivatives are included as part of
the broader disclosure of portfolio revenue for this business
discussed above. |
|
(e) |
|
The Company uses foreign currency forward contracts to offset
foreign exchange rate fluctuations on settlement assets and
obligations as well as certain foreign currency denominated
positions. Foreign exchange gain on settlement assets and
obligations and cash balances for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011, were $5.4 million and
$25.6 million, respectively. Foreign exchange loss on
settlement assets and obligations and cash balances for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2010, were
$37.8 million and $49.4 million, respectively. |
|
(f) |
|
The derivative contracts used in the Companys revenue
hedging program are not designated as hedges in the final month
of the contract. |
An accumulated other comprehensive pre-tax loss of
$35.1 million related to the foreign currency forward
contracts is expected to be reclassified into revenue within the
next 12 months as of June 30, 2011. Approximately
$1.0 million of net losses on the forecasted debt issuance
hedges are expected to be recognized in interest expense within
the next 12 months as of June 30, 2011. No amounts
have been reclassified into earnings as a result of the
underlying transaction being considered probable of not
occurring within the specified time period.
21
The Companys outstanding borrowings consisted of the
following (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
December 31, 2010
|
|
|
Due in less than one year (a):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.400% notes (effective rate of 2.7%) due November 2011
|
|
$
|
696.3
|
|
|
$
|
696.3
|
|
Due in greater than one year (a):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating rate notes, due 2013 (b)
|
|
|
300.0
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.500% notes (effective rate of 5.4%) due 2014
|
|
|
500.0
|
|
|
|
500.0
|
|
5.930% notes due 2016 (c)
|
|
|
1,000.0
|
|
|
|
1,000.0
|
|
5.253% notes due 2020 (c)
|
|
|
324.9
|
|
|
|
324.9
|
|
6.200% notes due 2036 (c)
|
|
|
500.0
|
|
|
|
500.0
|
|
6.200% notes due 2040 (c)
|
|
|
250.0
|
|
|
|
250.0
|
|
Other borrowings
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
|
|
5.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowings at par value
|
|
|
3,577.1
|
|
|
|
3,277.1
|
|
Fair value hedge accounting adjustments, net (a)
|
|
|
30.9
|
|
|
|
36.6
|
|
Unamortized discount, net
|
|
|
(22.5
|
)
|
|
|
(23.8
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total borrowings at carrying value (d)
|
|
$
|
3,585.5
|
|
|
$
|
3,289.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The Company utilizes interest rate swaps designated as fair
value hedges to effectively change the interest rate payments on
a portion of its notes from fixed-rate payments to short-term
LIBOR-based variable rate payments in order to manage its
overall exposure to interest rates. The changes in fair value of
these interest rate swaps result in an offsetting hedge
accounting adjustment recorded to the carrying value of the
related note. These hedge accounting adjustments will be
reclassified as reductions to or increases in Interest
expense over the life of the related notes, and cause the
effective rate of interest to differ from the notes stated
rate. |
|
(b) |
|
On March 7, 2011, the Company issued $300 million of
aggregate principal amount of unsecured floating rate notes due
March 7, 2013 (2013 Notes). Interest is payable
quarterly at a per annum interest rate equal to three-month
LIBOR plus 58 basis points (0.83% at June 30,
2011) and is reset quarterly. See below for additional
detail relating to the debt issuance. |
|
(c) |
|
The difference between the stated interest rate and the
effective interest rate is not significant. |
|
(d) |
|
At June 30, 2011, the Companys weighted-average
effective rate on total borrowings was approximately 4.8%. |
The aggregate fair value of the Companys borrowings, based
on quotes from multiple banks, excluding the impact of related
interest rate swaps, was $3,807.5 million and
$3,473.6 million at June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively.
The Companys maturities of borrowings at par value as of
June 30, 2011 are $700 million in November 2011,
$300 million in 2013, $500 million in 2014 and
$2.1 billion thereafter.
The Companys obligations with respect to its outstanding
borrowings, as described above, rank equally.
2013
Notes
On March 7, 2011, the Company issued $300 million of
aggregate principal amount of unsecured floating rate notes due
March 7, 2013. Interest with respect to the 2013 Notes is
payable quarterly in arrears on each March 7, June 7,
September 7 and December 7, beginning June 7, 2011, at
a per annum interest rate equal to the three-month
22
LIBOR plus 58 basis points (reset quarterly). The 2013
Notes are subject to covenants that, among other things, limit
or restrict the ability of the Company to sell or transfer
assets or merge or consolidate with another company, and limit
or restrict the ability of the Company and certain of its
subsidiaries to incur certain types of security interests, or
enter into sale and leaseback transactions. If a change of
control triggering event occurs, holders of the 2013 Notes may
require the Company to repurchase some or all of their notes at
a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of their notes,
plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
The Companys effective tax rates on pre-tax income for the
three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were 21.1% and
18.8%, respectively, and 22.2% and 21.8% for the six months
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. During the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the
Companys effective tax rate benefited from adjustments to
reserves related to uncertain tax positions, offset by higher
taxes associated with the Costa remeasurement gain. In addition,
the Company continues to benefit from an increasing proportion
of profits being foreign-derived, and therefore taxed at lower
rates than its combined federal and state tax rates in the
United States. During the second quarter of 2010 the Company
recognized a benefit from the settlement with the United States
Internal Revenue Service (IRS) of certain issues
arising in the
2002-04 tax
years.
Uncertain
Tax Positions
The Company has established contingency reserves for material,
known tax exposures, including potential tax audit adjustments
with respect to its international operations, which were
restructured in 2003. The Companys tax reserves reflect
managements judgment as to the resolution of the issues
involved if subject to judicial review. While the Company
believes its reserves are adequate to cover reasonably expected
tax risks, there can be no assurance that, in all instances, an
issue raised by a tax authority will be resolved at a financial
cost that does not exceed its related reserve. With respect to
these reserves, the Companys income tax expense would
include (i) any changes in tax reserves arising from
material changes during the period in the facts and
circumstances (i.e., new information) surrounding a tax issue,
and (ii) any difference from the Companys tax
position as recorded in the financial statements and the final
resolution of a tax issue during the period.
Unrecognized tax benefits represent the aggregate tax effect of
differences between tax return positions and the amounts
otherwise recognized in the Companys financial statements,
and are reflected in Income taxes payable in the
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The total amount of
unrecognized tax benefits as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010 was $680.7 million and
$618.7 million, respectively, excluding interest and
penalties. A substantial portion of the Companys
unrecognized tax benefits relate to the 2003 restructuring of
the Companys international operations whereby the
Companys income from certain
foreign-to-foreign
money transfer transactions has been taxed at relatively low
foreign tax rates compared to the Companys combined
federal and state tax rates in the United States. The total
amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would
affect the effective tax rate was $615.2 million and
$555.5 million as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively, excluding interest and
penalties.
The Company recognizes interest and penalties with respect to
unrecognized tax benefits in Provision for income
taxes in its Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income,
and records the associated liability in Income taxes
payable in its Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The
Company recognized $0.6 million and $0.3 million in
interest and penalties during the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, and $3.6 million
and $2.7 million during the six months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010, respectively. The Company has accrued
$57.4 million and $52.4 million for the payment of
interest and penalties at June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively.
Subject to the matter referenced in the paragraph below, the
Company has identified no other uncertain tax positions for
which it is reasonably possible that the total amount of
unrecognized tax benefits will significantly increase or
decrease within 12 months, except for recurring accruals on
existing uncertain tax positions. The change
23
in unrecognized tax benefits during the six months ended
June 30, 2011 is substantially attributable to such
recurring accruals.
The Company and its subsidiaries file tax returns for the United
States, for multiple states and localities, and for various
non-United
States jurisdictions, and the Company has identified the United
States and Ireland as its two major tax jurisdictions. The
United States federal income tax returns of First Data, which
include the Company, are eligible to be examined for the years
2002 through 2006. The Companys United States federal
income tax returns since the Spin-off are also eligible to be
examined. In the second quarter of 2010, the IRS, First Data and
the Company reached a resolution of all outstanding issues
related to First Datas United States federal consolidated
income tax return for 2002 (which included issues related to the
Company). The resolution did not result in a material change to
the Companys financial position. In addition, the IRS
completed its examination of the United States federal
consolidated income tax returns of First Data for 2003 and 2004,
which included the Company, and issued a Notice of Deficiency in
December 2008. The Notice of Deficiency alleges significant
additional taxes, interest and penalties owed with respect to a
variety of adjustments involving the Company and its
subsidiaries, and the Company generally has responsibility for
taxes associated with these potential Company-related
adjustments under the tax allocation agreement with First Data
executed at the time of the Spin-off. The Company agrees with a
number of the adjustments in the Notice of Deficiency; however,
the Company does not agree with the Notice of Deficiency
regarding several substantial adjustments representing total
alleged additional tax and penalties due of approximately
$114 million. As of June 30, 2011, interest on the
alleged amounts due for unagreed adjustments would be
approximately $39 million. A substantial part of the
alleged amounts due for these unagreed adjustments relates to
the Companys international restructuring, which took
effect in the fourth quarter of 2003, and, accordingly, the
alleged amounts due related to such restructuring largely are
attributable to 2004. If the IRS position in the Notice of
Deficiency were sustained, the Companys tax provision
related to 2003 and later years would materially increase. On
March 20, 2009, the Company filed a petition in the United
States Tax Court contesting those adjustments with which it does
not agree. In September 2010, IRS Counsel referred the case to
the IRS Appeals Division for possible settlement. The Company
has had ongoing discussions with the IRS Appeals Division and
good progress has been made toward resolution of those
adjustments and related tax matters which may improve the
Companys future overall tax position. The Company
continues to believe its overall reserves are adequate,
including those associated with the adjustments alleged in the
Notice of Deficiency.
An examination of the United States federal consolidated income
tax returns of First Data that cover the Companys 2005 and
pre-spin-off 2006 taxable periods is ongoing, as is an
examination of the Companys United States federal
consolidated income tax returns for the 2006 post-spin-off
period, 2007 and 2008. The Irish income tax returns of certain
subsidiaries for the years 2006 and forward are eligible to be
examined by the Irish tax authorities, although no examinations
have commenced.
In the first quarter of 2010, the Company made a
$250 million refundable tax deposit relating to potential
United States federal tax liabilities, including those arising
from the Companys 2003 international restructuring, which
have been previously accrued in the Companys financial
statements. The deposit was recorded as a reduction to
Income taxes payable in the Condensed Consolidated
Balance Sheets and a decrease in cash flows from operating
activities in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash
Flows. Making the deposit limits the further accrual of interest
charges with respect to such potential tax liabilities, to the
extent of the deposit.
At June 30, 2011, no provision had been made for United
States federal and state income taxes on foreign earnings of
approximately $2.8 billion, which are expected to be
reinvested outside the United States indefinitely. Upon
distribution of those earnings to the United States in the form
of actual or constructive dividends, the Company would be
subject to United States income taxes (subject to an adjustment
for foreign tax credits), state income taxes and possible
withholding taxes payable to various foreign countries.
Determination of this amount of unrecognized deferred United
States tax liability is not practicable because of the
complexities associated with its hypothetical calculation.
24
Tax
Allocation Agreement with First Data
The Company and First Data each are liable for taxes imposed on
their respective businesses both prior to and after the
Spin-off. If such taxes have not been appropriately apportioned
between First Data and the Company, subsequent adjustments may
occur that may impact the Companys financial position or
results of operations.
Also under the tax allocation agreement, with respect to taxes
and other liabilities that result from a final determination
that is inconsistent with the anticipated tax consequences of
the Spin-off (as set forth in the private letter ruling and
relevant tax opinion) (Spin-off Related Taxes), the
Company will be liable to First Data for any such Spin-off
Related Taxes attributable solely to actions taken by or with
respect to the Company. In addition, the Company will also be
liable for half of any Spin-off Related Taxes (i) that
would not have been imposed but for the existence of both an
action by the Company and an action by First Data or
(ii) where the Company and First Data each take actions
that, standing alone, would have resulted in the imposition of
such Spin-off Related Taxes. The Company may be similarly liable
if it breaches certain representations or covenants set forth in
the tax allocation agreement. If the Company is required to
indemnify First Data for taxes incurred as a result of the
Spin-off being taxable to First Data, it likely would have a
material adverse effect on the Companys business,
financial position and results of operations. First Data
generally will be liable for all Spin-off Related Taxes, other
than those described above.
|
|
14.
|
Stock
Compensation Plans
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the
Company recognized stock-based compensation expense of
$7.8 million and $15.3 million, respectively,
resulting from stock options, restricted stock awards,
restricted stock units, performance based restricted stock units
and deferred stock units in the Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Income. For the three and six months ended
June 30, 2010, the Company recognized stock-based
compensation expense of $10.2 million and
$20.6 million, respectively. During the first half of 2011,
the Company granted 1.7 million options at a
weighted-average exercise price of $21.05, 1.3 million
restricted stock units at a weighted-average grant date fair
value of $20.23 and 0.4 million performance based
restricted stock units at a weighted-average grant date fair
value of $20.18. The performance based restricted stock units
are restricted stock awards, primarily granted to the
Companys executives, which require certain financial and
strategic performance objectives to be met over the next two
years in addition to the three year vesting period. During the
first half of 2011, the Company had stock option and restricted
stock cancellations and forfeitures of 1.6 million and
0.4 million, respectively.
As of June 30, 2011, the Company had 32.4 million
outstanding options at a weighted-average exercise price of
$19.03, and had 26.7 million options exercisable at a
weighted-average exercise price of $19.38. Approximately 32% of
the outstanding options at June 30, 2011 were held by
employees of First Data. The Company had 3.7 million
non-vested restricted stock awards and units at a
weighted-average grant date fair value of $16.93 as of
June 30, 2011.
The Company used the following assumptions for the Black-Scholes
option pricing model to determine the value of Western Union
options granted in the six months ended June 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options granted:
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate
|
|
|
2.6
|
%
|
Weighted-average dividend yield
|
|
|
1.4
|
%
|
Volatility
|
|
|
30.9
|
%
|
Expected term (in years)
|
|
|
5.8
|
|
Weighted-average grant date fair value
|
|
$
|
6.08
|
|
25
All assumptions used to calculate the fair value of Western
Unions stock options granted during the six months ended
June 30, 2011 were determined on a consistent basis with
those assumptions disclosed in the Companys Annual Report
on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010.
As previously described in Note 1, the Company classifies
its businesses into two reportable segments:
consumer-to-consumer
and global business payments. Operating segments are defined as
components of an enterprise that engage in business activities,
about which separate financial information is available that is
evaluated regularly by the Companys CODM in deciding where
to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
The
consumer-to-consumer
reporting segment is viewed as one global network where a money
transfer can be sent from one location to another, around the
world. The segment consists of three regions, which primarily
coordinate agent network management and marketing activities.
The CODM makes decisions regarding resource allocation and
monitors performance based on specific corridors within and
across these regions, but also reviews total revenue and
operating profit of each region. These regions frequently
interact on transactions with consumers and share processes,
systems and licenses, thereby constituting one global
consumer-to-consumer
money transfer network. The regions and corridors generally
offer the same services distributed by the same agent network,
have the same types of customers, are subject to similar
regulatory requirements, are processed on the same system and
have similar economic characteristics, allowing the geographic
regions to be aggregated into one reporting segment.
The global business payments segment processes payments from
consumers or businesses to other businesses.
All businesses that have not been classified into
consumer-to-consumer
or global business payments are reported as Other.
These businesses primarily include the Companys money
order and prepaid services businesses.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the
Company incurred expenses of $8.9 million and
$32.9 million, respectively, for restructuring and related
activities, which were not allocated to segments. While these
items were identifiable to the Companys segments, they
were not included in the measurement of segment operating profit
provided to the CODM for purposes of assessing segment
performance and decision making with respect to resource
allocation. For additional information on restructuring and
related activities refer to Note 4.
26
The following table presents the Companys reportable
segment results for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010 (in millions):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer-to-consumer:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction fees
|
|
$
|
898.0
|
|
|
$
|
843.0
|
|
|
$
|
1,737.8
|
|
|
$
|
1,650.0
|
|
Foreign exchange revenues
|
|
|
245.4
|
|
|
|
220.0
|
|
|
|
472.8
|
|
|
|
431.9
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
11.7
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
|
|
22.6
|
|
|
|
21.4
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,155.1
|
|
|
|
1,073.1
|
|
|
|
2,233.2
|
|
|
|
2,103.3
|
|
Global business payments:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction fees
|
|
|
145.3
|
|
|
|
142.4
|
|
|
|
290.9
|
|
|
|
290.4
|
|
Foreign exchange revenues
|
|
|
33.8
|
|
|
|
29.3
|
|
|
|
62.5
|
|
|
|
55.5
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
15.4
|
|
|
|
15.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
186.7
|
|
|
|
179.3
|
|
|
|
368.8
|
|
|
|
361.1
|
|
Other:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction fees
|
|
|
13.7
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
|
|
26.3
|
|
|
|
20.8
|
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
10.8
|
|
|
|
10.9
|
|
|
|
21.0
|
|
|
|
20.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.5
|
|
|
|
21.0
|
|
|
|
47.3
|
|
|
|
41.7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated revenues
|
|
$
|
1,366.3
|
|
|
$
|
1,273.4
|
|
|
$
|
2,649.3
|
|
|
$
|
2,506.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income/(loss):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer-to-consumer
|
|
$
|
329.8
|
|
|
$
|
312.4
|
|
|
$
|
638.4
|
|
|
$
|
595.1
|
|
Global business payments
|
|
|
37.2
|
|
|
|
33.8
|
|
|
|
67.3
|
|
|
|
71.4
|
|
Other
|
|
|
(7.4
|
)
|
|
|
(0.7
|
)
|
|
|
(9.2
|
)
|
|
|
(5.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total segment operating income
|
|
|
359.6
|
|
|
|
345.5
|
|
|
|
696.5
|
|
|
|
661.3
|
|
Restructuring and related expenses (Note 4)
|
|
|
(8.9
|
)
|
|
|
(34.5
|
)
|
|
|
(32.9
|
)
|
|
|
(34.5
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total consolidated operating income
|
|
$
|
350.7
|
|
|
$
|
311.0
|
|
|
$
|
663.6
|
|
|
$
|
626.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In July 2011, the Company entered into an agreement with
Travelex Holdings Limited to acquire its international
business-to-business
payment operations known as Travelex Global Business Payments
(TGBP), for £606 million (approximately
$975 million based on currency exchange rates at signing),
subject to a working capital adjustment. With the acquisition of
TGBP and the Companys existing Business Solutions
business, the Company will have a presence in 16 countries and
the ability to leverage TGBPs international
business-to-business
payments market expertise, distribution, product and
capabilities with Western Unions brand, existing Business
Solutions operations, global infrastructure and relationships,
and financial strength. The acquisition is expected to close in
late 2011, subject to regulatory approval and satisfaction of
closing conditions.
27
THE
WESTERN UNION COMPANY
MANAGEMENTS
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Item 2.
This report on
Form 10-Q
contains certain statements that are forward-looking within the
meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.
These statements are not guarantees of future performance and
involve certain risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are
difficult to predict. Actual outcomes and results may differ
materially from those expressed in, or implied by, our
forward-looking statements. Words such as expects,
intends, anticipates,
believes, estimates, guides,
provides guidance, provides outlook and
other similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as
will, should, would and
could are intended to identify such forward-looking
statements. Readers of the
Form 10-Q
of The Western Union Company (the Company,
Western Union, we, our or
us) should not rely solely on the forward-looking
statements and should consider all uncertainties and risks
discussed in the Risk Factors section and throughout
the Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010. The statements are
only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no
obligation to update any forward-looking statement.
Possible events or factors that could cause results or
performance to differ materially from those expressed in our
forward-looking statements include the following: changes in
immigration laws, patterns and other factors related to
migrants; our ability to adapt technology in response to
changing industry and consumer needs or trends; our failure to
develop and introduce new products, services and enhancements,
and gain market acceptance of such products; the failure by us,
our agents or subagents to comply with our business and
technology standards and contract requirements or applicable
laws and regulations, especially laws designed to prevent money
laundering, terrorist financing and anti-competitive behavior,
and/or
changing regulatory or enforcement interpretations of those
laws; the impact on our business of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street
Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the rules promulgated
there-under; changes in United States or foreign laws, rules and
regulations including the Internal Revenue Code and governmental
or judicial interpretations thereof; changes in general economic
conditions and economic conditions in the regions and industries
in which we operate; political conditions and related actions in
the United States and abroad which may adversely affect our
businesses and economic conditions as a whole; interruptions of
United States government relations with countries in which we
have or are implementing material agent contracts; mergers,
acquisitions and integration of acquired businesses and
technologies into our Company, and the realization of
anticipated financial benefits from these acquisitions; changes
in, and failure to manage effectively exposure to, foreign
exchange rates, including the impact of the regulation of
foreign exchange spreads on money transfers and payment
transactions; our ability to resolve tax matters with the
Internal Revenue Service and other tax authorities consistent
with our reserves; failure to comply with the settlement
agreement with the State of Arizona; liabilities and
unanticipated developments resulting from litigation and
regulatory investigations and similar matters, including costs,
expenses, settlements and judgments; failure to maintain
sufficient amounts or types of regulatory capital to meet the
changing requirements of our regulators worldwide; deterioration
in consumers and clients confidence in our business,
or in money transfer providers generally; failure to manage
credit and fraud risks presented by our agents, clients and
consumers or non-performance by our banks, lenders, other
financial services providers or insurers; any material breach of
security of or interruptions in any of our systems; our ability
to attract and retain qualified key employees and to manage our
workforce successfully; our ability to maintain our agent
network and business relationships under terms consistent with
or more advantageous to us than those currently in place;
failure to implement agent contracts according to schedule;
adverse rating actions by credit rating agencies; failure to
compete effectively in the money transfer industry with respect
to global and niche or corridor money transfer providers, banks
and other money transfer services providers, including
telecommunications providers, card associations, card-based
payment providers and electronic and internet providers; our
ability to protect our brands and our other intellectual
property rights; our failure to manage the potential both for
patent protection and patent liability in the context of a
rapidly developing legal framework for intellectual property
protection; cessation of various services provided to us by
third-party vendors; adverse movements and volatility in capital
markets and other events which affect our liquidity, the
28
liquidity of our agents or clients, or the value of, or our
ability to recover our investments or amounts payable to us;
decisions to downsize, sell or close units, or to transition
operating activities from one location to another or to third
parties, particularly transitions from the United States to
other countries; changes in industry standards affecting our
business; changes in accounting standards, rules and
interpretations; significantly slower growth or declines in the
money transfer market and other markets in which we operate;
adverse consequences from our spin-off from First Data
Corporation (First Data); decisions to change our
business mix; catastrophic events; and managements ability
to identify and manage these and other risks.
Overview
We are a leading provider of money movement services, operating
in two business segments:
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer-to-consumer
money transfer services between consumers,
primarily through a global network of third-party agents using
our multi-currency, real-time money transfer processing systems.
This service is available for international cross-border
transfers that is, the transfer of funds from one
country to another and, in certain countries,
intra-country transfers that is, money transfers
from one location to another in the same country.
|
|
|
|
Global business payments the processing of
payments from consumers or businesses to other businesses. Our
business payments services allow consumers to make payments to a
variety of organizations, including utilities, auto finance
companies, mortgage servicers, financial service providers,
government agencies and other businesses. Western Union Business
Solutions (Business Solutions), which is also
included in this segment, facilitates cross-border,
cross-currency
business-to-business
payment transactions. The majority of the segments revenue
was generated in the United States during all periods presented.
However, international expansion and other key strategic
initiatives have resulted in international revenue continuing to
increase in this segment.
|
Businesses not considered part of the segments described above
are categorized as Other and represented 2% or less
of consolidated revenue for all periods presented.
Significant
Financial and Other Highlights
Significant financial and other highlights for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 included:
|
|
|
|
|
We generated $1,366.3 million and $2,649.3 million,
respectively, in total consolidated revenues compared to
$1,273.4 million and $2,506.1 million, respectively,
for the comparable periods in the prior year, representing an
increase of 7% and 6%, respectively.
|
|
|
|
We incurred $8.9 million and $32.9 million,
respectively, of restructuring and related expenses, as
described within Operating expenses overview, and to
date we have incurred $92.4 million of restructuring and
related expenses. We estimate we will incur a total of
approximately $105 million of restructuring and related
expenses through 2011 related to the actions announced on
May 25, 2010, and as subsequently revised. Restructuring
and related expenses recognized for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2010 was $34.5 million.
|
|
|
|
We generated $350.7 million and $663.6 million in
consolidated operating income, respectively, compared to
$311.0 million and $626.8 million, respectively, for
the comparable periods in the prior year, representing an
increase of 13% and 6%, respectively. The results include the
restructuring and related expenses mentioned above.
|
|
|
|
Our operating income margin was 26% and 25%, respectively,
compared to 24% and 25%, respectively, for the comparable
periods in the prior year. The results include the restructuring
and related expenses mentioned above.
|
29
|
|
|
|
|
In April 2011, we completed the acquisition of one of our
largest agents, European-based Angelo Costa, S.r.l.
(Costa), for cash consideration of
$135.7 million. We recognized a pre-tax gain of
$29.4 million in connection with the remeasurement of our
former equity interest in Costa to fair value.
|
|
|
|
Consolidated net income was $263.2 million and
$473.4 million, respectively, representing an increase of
19% and 10% over the comparable periods in the prior year,
respectively. The results include $5.9 million and
$22.3 million in restructuring and related expenses, net of
tax, respectively, and an $18.3 million gain, net of tax,
related to our acquisition of Costa. Restructuring and related
expenses recognized in the corresponding periods in 2010 were
$22.4 million, net of tax.
|
|
|
|
Our consumers transferred $21 billion and $40 billion
in
consumer-to-consumer
principal, respectively, of which $19 billion and
$36 billion related to cross-border principal, which
represented increases of 11% and 9% in
consumer-to-consumer
principal, respectively, and 10% and 8% in cross-border
principal, respectively, over the comparable periods in the
prior year.
|
|
|
|
Consolidated cash flows provided by operating activities for the
six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 were
$506.3 million and $326.1 million, respectively. Cash
flows provided by operating activities in the corresponding
period were impacted by a $250 million refundable tax
deposit we made relating to potential United States federal tax
liabilities, including those arising from our 2003 international
restructuring, which have been previously accrued for in our
financial statements.
|
|
|
|
We issued $300 million of aggregate principal amount of our
floating rate notes at three-month LIBOR plus 58 basis
points (rate of 0.83% at June 30, 2011) due 2013
(2013 Notes) during the six months ended
June 30, 2011.
|
|
|
|
In May 2011, we announced the acquisition of Finint S.r.l.
(Finint), one of our largest money transfer agents
in Europe, for 100 million. Also, in July 2011, we
entered into an agreement with Travelex Holdings Limited to
acquire its international
business-to-business
payments operations known as Travelex Global Business Payments
(TGBP) for £606 million.
|
Results
of Operations
The following discussion of our consolidated results of
operations and segment results refers to the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same periods in
2010. The results of operations should be read in conjunction
with the discussion of our segment results of operations, which
provide more detailed discussions concerning certain components
of the condensed consolidated statements of income. All
significant intercompany accounts and transactions between our
Companys segments have been eliminated.
We incurred expenses of $8.9 million and $32.9 million
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011,
respectively, for restructuring and related activities, which
have not been allocated to the segments. Restructuring and
related expenses recognized in both the three and six months
ended June 30, 2010 were $34.5 million. While these
items are identifiable to our segments, they are not included in
the measurement of segment operating profit provided to the
chief operating decision maker (CODM) for purposes
of assessing segment performance and decision making with
respect to resource allocation. For additional information on
restructuring and related activities refer to Operating
expenses overview.
30
Overview
The following table sets forth our results of operations for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
(in millions, except per share amounts)
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction fees
|
|
$
|
1,057.0
|
|
|
$
|
995.5
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,055.0
|
|
|
$
|
1,961.2
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
%
|
Foreign exchange revenues
|
|
|
279.2
|
|
|
|
249.3
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
%
|
|
|
535.3
|
|
|
|
487.4
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
%
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
30.1
|
|
|
|
28.6
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
%
|
|
|
59.0
|
|
|
|
57.5
|
|
|
|
3
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
1,366.3
|
|
|
|
1,273.4
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
%
|
|
|
2,649.3
|
|
|
|
2,506.1
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
%
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of services
|
|
|
764.2
|
|
|
|
727.7
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
%
|
|
|
1,509.6
|
|
|
|
1,442.3
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
%
|
Selling, general and administrative
|
|
|
251.4
|
|
|
|
234.7
|
|
|
|
7
|
|
%
|
|
|
476.1
|
|
|
|
437.0
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
1,015.6
|
|
|
|
962.4
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
%
|
|
|
1,985.7
|
|
|
|
1,879.3
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
|
350.7
|
|
|
|
311.0
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
%
|
|
|
663.6
|
|
|
|
626.8
|
|
|
|
6
|
|
%
|
Other income/(expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
1.3
|
|
|
|
0.5
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
2.5
|
|
|
|
1.4
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
%
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
(44.2
|
)
|
|
|
(41.1
|
)
|
|
|
8
|
|
%
|
|
|
(87.6
|
)
|
|
|
(79.9
|
)
|
|
|
10
|
|
%
|
Derivative (losses)/gains, net
|
|
|
(1.3
|
)
|
|
|
0.7
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
0.6
|
|
|
|
(0.2
|
)
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
Other income, net
|
|
|
26.9
|
|
|
|
1.2
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
29.0
|
|
|
|
0.2
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense, net
|
|
|
(17.3
|
)
|
|
|
(38.7
|
)
|
|
|
(55
|
|
)%
|
|
|
(55.5
|
)
|
|
|
(78.5
|
)
|
|
|
(29
|
|
)%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income before income taxes
|
|
|
333.4
|
|
|
|
272.3
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
%
|
|
|
608.1
|
|
|
|
548.3
|
|
|
|
11
|
|
%
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
70.2
|
|
|
|
51.3
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
%
|
|
|
134.7
|
|
|
|
119.4
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
$
|
263.2
|
|
|
$
|
221.0
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
473.4
|
|
|
$
|
428.9
|
|
|
|
10
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.42
|
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
|
|
27
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
0.74
|
|
|
$
|
0.63
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
%
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.41
|
|
|
$
|
0.33
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
%
|
|
$
|
0.74
|
|
|
$
|
0.63
|
|
|
|
17
|
|
%
|
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
631.1
|
|
|
|
669.3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
639.0
|
|
|
|
675.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
635.8
|
|
|
|
671.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
644.0
|
|
|
|
677.9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Calculation not meaningful |
Revenues
Overview
The majority of transaction fees and foreign exchange revenues
were contributed by our
consumer-to-consumer
segment, which is discussed in greater detail in Segment
Discussion.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 compared
to the corresponding periods in the prior year, consolidated
revenue increased 7% and 6%, respectively, due to
consumer-to-consumer
transaction growth and the weakening of the United States dollar
compared to most other foreign currencies, which positively
impacted revenue, offset by slight price reductions. The
weakening of the United States dollar compared to most other
foreign currencies positively impacted revenue growth by
approximately 2% and 1% in the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011, respectively.
31
The Europe, Middle East, Africa and South Asia
(EMEASA) region of our
consumer-to-consumer
segment represented 43% of our total consolidated revenue for
both the three and six months ended June 30, 2011. For the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the
corresponding period in the prior year, the EMEASA region
experienced revenue growth primarily driven by the same factors
described above. Our European and Gulf States markets
experienced revenue and transaction growth for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 versus the same periods in 2010,
which was partially offset by declines resulting from the
political unrest in the Ivory Coast and Libya.
The Americas region (including North America, Latin America, the
Caribbean and South America) of our
consumer-to-consumer
segment represented 32% of our total consolidated revenue for
both the three and six months ended June 30, 2011. For the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the Americas
experienced revenue growth primarily driven by transaction
growth, slightly offset by pricing reductions.
Foreign exchange revenues increased for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2011 over the corresponding previous periods
due to increasing foreign exchange revenues in our
consumer-to-consumer
segment, driven primarily by increased amount of cross-border
principal sent.
Fluctuations in the exchange rate between the United States
dollar and currencies other than the United States dollar have
resulted in a benefit to transaction fees and foreign exchange
revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2011 of
$32.5 million over the same period in the previous year,
net of foreign currency hedges, that would not have occurred had
there been constant currency rates. The weakening of the United
States dollar resulted in a net benefit of $30.2 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The largest benefit
was related to the EMEASA region.
Operating
Expenses Overview
Restructuring
and related activities
On May 25, 2010 and as subsequently revised, our Board of
Directors approved a restructuring plan (the Restructuring
Plan) designed to reduce our overall headcount and migrate
positions from various facilities, primarily within North
America and Europe, to regional operating centers upon
completion of the Restructuring Plan. Total expense for the
Restructuring Plan of approximately $105 million consists
of $75 million for severance and employee related benefits,
$6 million for facility closures, including lease
terminations; and $24 million for other expenses. Included
in these estimated expenses are $2 million of non-cash
expenses related to fixed asset and leasehold improvement
write-offs and accelerated depreciation at impacted facilities.
We expect all of these activities to be completed by the end of
the third quarter of 2011. Total cost savings of approximately
$50 million are expected to be generated in 2011, of which
approximately $20 million was generated in the first half
of the year. Following completion of the Restructuring Plan,
cost savings of approximately $70 million per year are
expected to be generated in 2012 and annually thereafter.
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011,
restructuring and related expenses of $0.5 million and
$7.4 million, respectively, are classified within
cost of services and $8.4 million and
$25.5 million, respectively, are classified within
selling, general and administrative in the condensed
consolidated statements of income. For both the three and six
months ended June 30, 2010, restructuring and related
expenses of $9.4 million were classified within cost
of services and $25.1 million were classified within
selling, general and administrative in the condensed
consolidated statements of income. Total expenses of
$92.4 million have been incurred under the Restructuring
Plan from the period from inception, May 25, 2010, through
June 30, 2011. We expect to incur approximately
$13 million of restructuring and related expenses in the
third quarter of 2011.
Cost of
services
Cost of services primarily consists of agent commissions, which
represent approximately 70% of total cost of services for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011. Also included in
cost of services are expenses for call
32
centers, settlement operations and related information
technology costs. Expenses within these functions include
personnel, software, equipment, telecommunications, bank fees,
depreciation, amortization and other expenses incurred in
connection with providing money transfer and other payment
services. Cost of services increased for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the corresponding
period in the prior year primarily due to agent commissions,
which increase in relation to revenue increases, and the
weakening of the United States dollar compared to most other
foreign currencies, which resulted in a negative impact on the
translation of our expenses, partially offset by commission
savings resulting from the acquisition of Costa. The three
months ended June 30, 2011 was also impacted by lower
restructuring and related expenses. Cost of services as a
percentage of revenue was 56% and 57% for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011, respectively, and 57% and 58%
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010,
respectively. The decrease in cost of services as a percentage
of revenue for the three months ended June 30, 2011
compared to the corresponding period in 2010 was primarily due
to lower restructuring and related expenses and commission
savings resulting from the acquisition of Costa, partially
offset by negative currency impacts. The decrease in cost of
services as a percentage of revenue for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to the corresponding period in 2010
was primarily due to commission savings resulting from the
acquisition of Costa, partially offset by negative currency
impacts.
Selling,
general and administrative
Selling, general and administrative expenses
(SG&A) increased for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same period in the
prior year primarily due to the weakening of the United States
dollar compared to most other foreign currencies, which resulted
in a negative impact on the translation of our expenses,
investments in strategic initiatives, costs associated with
acquisition activity and increased expenses resulting from the
acquisition of Costa, partially offset by restructuring savings.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and
2010, marketing related expenditures, principally classified
within SG&A, were approximately 4% of revenue for both
periods. Marketing related expenditures include advertising,
events, loyalty programs and the cost of employees dedicated to
marketing activities. When making decisions with respect to
marketing investments, we review opportunities for advertising
and other marketing related expenditures together with
opportunities for fee adjustments, as discussed in Segment
Discussion, for
consumer-to-consumer
revenues and other initiatives in order to best maximize the
return on these investments.
Total
other expense, net
Total other expense, net decreased during the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the corresponding
periods in 2010 due to the gain of $29.4 million in
connection with the remeasurement of our former equity interest
in Costa to fair value, partially offset by increased interest
expense in 2011 due to our debt issuances in the second quarter
of 2010 and first quarter of 2011.
Income
taxes
Our effective tax rates on pre-tax income were 21.1% and 18.8%
for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010,
respectively, and 22.2% and 21.8% for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. During the three and
six months ended June 30, 2011, our effective tax rate
benefited from adjustments to reserves related to uncertain tax
positions, offset by higher taxes associated with the Costa
remeasurement gain. In addition, we continue to benefit from an
increasing proportion of profits being foreign-derived, and
therefore taxed at lower rates than our combined federal and
state tax rates in the United States. Our effective tax rate
during the six months ended June 30, 2010 benefited in the
second quarter of 2010 from the settlement with the IRS of
certain issues relating to the
2002-04 tax
years.
We have established contingency reserves for material, known tax
exposures, including potential tax audit adjustments with
respect to our international operations restructured in 2003. As
of June 30, 2011, the total amount of tax contingency
reserves was $671.4 million, including accrued interest and
penalties, net of related benefits. Our
33
reserves reflect our judgment as to the resolution of the issues
involved if subject to judicial review. While we believe that
our reserves are adequate to cover reasonably expected tax
risks, there can be no assurance that, in all instances, an
issue raised by a tax authority will be resolved at a financial
cost that does not exceed our related reserve. With respect to
these reserves, our income tax expense would include
(i) any changes in tax reserves arising from material
changes during the period in facts and circumstances (i.e. new
information) surrounding a tax issue and (ii) any
difference from our tax position as recorded in the financial
statements and the final resolution of a tax issue during the
period. Such resolution could materially increase or decrease
income tax expense in our consolidated financial statements in
future periods and could impact our operating cash flows.
The IRS completed its examination of the United States federal
consolidated income tax returns of First Data for 2003 and 2004,
of which we are a part, and issued a Notice of Deficiency in
December 2008. The Notice of Deficiency alleges significant
additional taxes, interest and penalties owed with respect to a
variety of adjustments involving us and our subsidiaries, and we
generally have responsibility for taxes associated with these
potential Western Union-related adjustments under the tax
allocation agreement with First Data executed at the time of the
spin-off. We agree with a number of the adjustments in the
Notice of Deficiency; however, we do not agree with the Notice
of Deficiency regarding several substantial adjustments
representing total alleged additional tax and penalties due of
approximately $114 million. As of June 30, 2011,
interest on the alleged amounts due for unagreed adjustments
would be approximately $39 million. A substantial part of
the alleged amounts due for these unagreed adjustments relates
to our international restructuring, which took effect in the
fourth quarter 2003, and, accordingly, the alleged amounts due
related to such restructuring largely are attributable to 2004.
If the IRS position in the Notice of Deficiency were
sustained, our tax provision related to 2003 and later years
would materially increase. On March 20, 2009, we filed a
petition in the United States Tax Court contesting those
adjustments with which we do not agree. In September 2010, IRS
Counsel referred the case to the IRS Appeals Division for
possible settlement. We have had ongoing discussions with the
IRS Appeals Division and good progress has been made toward
resolution of those adjustments and related tax matters which
may improve our future overall tax position. We continue to
believe our overall reserves are adequate, including those
associated with adjustments alleged in the Notice of Deficiency.
In 2010, we made a $250 million refundable tax deposit
relating to potential United States federal tax liabilities,
including those arising from our 2003 international
restructuring, which have been previously accrued in our
financial statements, which is included as a reduction to
Income taxes payable on the condensed consolidated
balance sheets at both June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010. Making the deposit limits the further accrual of interest
charges with respect to such potential tax liabilities, to the
extent of the deposit.
Earnings
per share
During the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, basic
earnings per share were $0.42 and $0.33, respectively, and
diluted earnings per share were $0.41 and $0.33, respectively.
During the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, basic
and diluted earnings per share were $0.74 and $0.63,
respectively. Unvested shares of restricted stock are excluded
from basic shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share
reflects the potential dilution that could occur if outstanding
stock options at the presented dates are exercised and shares of
restricted stock have vested. For the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, there were 8.2 million and
36.8 million, respectively, of outstanding options to
purchase shares of Western Union stock excluded from the diluted
earnings per share calculation under the treasury stock method
as their effect was anti-dilutive. For the six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, there were 8.0 million and
36.2 million, respectively, of outstanding options to
purchase shares of Western Union stock excluded from the diluted
earnings per share calculation under the treasury stock method
as their effect was anti-dilutive.
Earnings per share increased for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to the same periods in the prior
year as a result of the previously described factors impacting
net income and lower weighted-average shares outstanding. The
lower number of shares outstanding was due to stock repurchases
exceeding stock option exercises.
34
Segment
Discussion
We manage our business around the consumers and businesses we
serve and the types of services we offer. Each of our two
segments addresses a different combination of consumer groups,
distribution networks and services offered. Our segments are
consumer-to-consumer
and global business payments. Businesses not considered part of
these segments are categorized as Other.
We incurred expenses of $8.9 million and $32.9 million
for restructuring and related activities during the three and
six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively, which were
not allocated to segments. Restructuring and related expenses
recognized in both the three and six months ended June 30,
2010 were $34.5 million. While these items were
identifiable to our segments, they were not included in the
measurement of segment operating profit provided to the CODM for
purposes of assessing segment performance and decision making
with respect to resource allocation. For additional information
on restructuring and related activities refer to Operating
expenses overview.
The following table sets forth the components of segment
revenues as a percentage of the consolidated totals for the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
Consumer-to-consumer
(a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EMEASA
|
|
|
43
|
|
%
|
|
|
44
|
|
%
|
|
|
43
|
|
%
|
|
|
44
|
|
%
|
Americas
|
|
|
32
|
|
%
|
|
|
32
|
|
%
|
|
|
32
|
|
%
|
|
|
32
|
|
%
|
APAC
|
|
|
9
|
|
%
|
|
|
8
|
|
%
|
|
|
9
|
|
%
|
|
|
8
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
consumer-to-consumer
|
|
|
84
|
|
%
|
|
|
84
|
|
%
|
|
|
84
|
|
%
|
|
|
84
|
|
%
|
Global business payments
|
|
|
14
|
|
%
|
|
|
14
|
|
%
|
|
|
14
|
|
%
|
|
|
14
|
|
%
|
Other
|
|
|
2
|
|
%
|
|
|
2
|
|
%
|
|
|
2
|
|
%
|
|
|
2
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
100
|
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
|
%
|
|
|
100
|
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
The geographic split is determined based upon the region where
the money transfer is initiated and the region where the money
transfer is paid. For transactions originated and paid in
different regions, we split the revenue between the two regions,
with each region receiving 50%. For money transfers initiated
and paid in the same region, 100% of the revenue is attributed
to that region. |
Consumer-to-Consumer
Segment
The following table sets forth our
consumer-to-consumer
segment results of operations for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
(dollars and transactions in millions)
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction fees
|
|
$
|
898.0
|
|
|
$
|
843.0
|
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
|
$
|
1,737.8
|
|
|
$
|
1,650.0
|
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
Foreign exchange revenues
|
|
|
245.4
|
|
|
|
220.0
|
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
472.8
|
|
|
|
431.9
|
|
|
|
9
|
%
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
11.7
|
|
|
|
10.1
|
|
|
|
16
|
%
|
|
|
22.6
|
|
|
|
21.4
|
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$
|
1,155.1
|
|
|
$
|
1,073.1
|
|
|
|
8
|
%
|
|
$
|
2,233.2
|
|
|
$
|
2,103.3
|
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
329.8
|
|
|
$
|
312.4
|
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
$
|
638.4
|
|
|
$
|
595.1
|
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
Operating income margin
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29
|
%
|
|
|
28
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Key indicator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consumer-to-consumer
transactions
|
|
|
56.31
|
|
|
|
53.05
|
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
|
|
109.15
|
|
|
|
102.66
|
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
35
The table below sets forth transaction and revenue growth rates
by region for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
Consumer-to-consumer
transaction growth (a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EMEASA
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
Americas
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
|
|
7
|
%
|
APAC
|
|
|
12
|
%
|
|
|
11
|
%
|
Consumer-to-consumer
revenue growth (a)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EMEASA
|
|
|
8
|
%
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
Americas
|
|
|
5
|
%
|
|
|
6
|
%
|
APAC
|
|
|
16
|
%
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
In determining the revenue and transaction growth rates under
the regional view in the above table, the geographic split is
determined based upon the region where the money transfer is
initiated and the region where the money transfer is paid. For
transactions originated and paid in different regions, we split
the transaction count and revenue between the two regions, with
each region receiving 50%. For money transfers initiated and
paid in the same region, 100% of the revenue and transactions
are attributed to that region. |
When referring to revenue and transaction growth rates for
individual countries in the following discussion, all
transactions to, from and within those countries, and 100% of
the revenue associated with each transaction to, from and within
those countries are included. The countries of India and China
combined represented approximately 8% of our consolidated
revenues during both the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011 and approximately 7% during both the three
and six months ended June 30, 2010. No individual country,
other than the United States, represented more than
approximately 6% of our consolidated revenues during both of the
three and six month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
Transaction
fees and foreign exchange revenues
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 compared
to the corresponding periods in the prior year,
consumer-to-consumer
money transfer revenue grew 8% and 6%, respectively, on
transaction growth of 6% in both periods and the weakening of
the United States dollar compared to most other foreign
currencies, which positively impacted revenue, offset by slight
price reductions. The weakening of the United States dollar
compared to most other foreign currencies positively impacted
our revenue growth by approximately 3% and 1% for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively.
Revenue in our EMEASA region increased 8% and 5% during the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively,
compared to the corresponding periods in the prior year due to
transaction growth of 4% in both periods as well as the other
factors described above. Our European and Gulf States markets
experienced revenue and transaction growth for the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 versus the same period in 2010,
which was partially offset by declines resulting from the
political unrest in the Ivory Coast and Libya. Our money
transfer business to India experienced revenue growth of 11% and
10%, respectively, and transaction growth of 8% and 7%,
respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011 versus the same periods in 2010.
Americas revenue increased 5% and 6%, respectively, due to
transaction growth of 7% for both the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to the same periods in 2010. For
both the three and six months ended June 30, 2011,
transaction growth was partially offset by slight price
reductions. Our domestic business experienced revenue growth of
9% and 8% for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011,
respectively, due to transaction growth of 19% and 20%,
respectively. Transaction growth in our domestic business was
higher than revenue growth due to transaction growth being
greater in lower principal bands, which have a lower revenue per
transaction. Our United States outbound business experienced
both transaction and revenue growth in the three and six months
ended
36
June 30, 2011. Mexico revenue increased 1% for both the
three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively on
transaction decline of 1% for the three months ended
June 30, 2011, and flat transactions for the six months
ended June 30, 2011.
APAC revenue increased 16% and 15% for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2011, respectively, compared to the same
period in 2010 due to transaction growth of 12% and 11%,
respectively, and the weakening of the United States dollar
compared to most other foreign currencies, which positively
impacted revenue. Chinas revenue increased 13% for both
the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively
on transaction growth of 7% and 6% for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2011, respectively.
Foreign exchange revenues for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011 grew compared to the same periods in 2010,
driven primarily by increased amounts of cross-border principal
sent.
Fluctuations in the exchange rate between the United States
dollar and currencies other than the United States dollar have
resulted in a benefit to transaction fees and foreign exchange
revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2011 of
approximately $31.4 million over the same period in the
previous year, net of foreign currency hedges, that would not
have occurred had there been constant currency rates. The
weakening of the United States dollar resulted in a net benefit
of $29.2 million for the six months ended June 30,
2011. The largest benefit was related to the EMEASA region.
We have historically implemented and will likely implement
future strategic fee reductions and actions to reduce foreign
exchange spreads, where appropriate, taking into account a
variety of factors. Fee reductions and foreign exchange actions
generally reduce revenues in the short term, but are done in
anticipation that they will result in increased transaction
volumes and increased revenues over time. In certain corridors,
we may also implement fee or foreign exchange spread increases.
In 2011, we adjusted our reporting of the net impact of price
reductions. We now calculate the impact of price reductions
against prior year transaction volumes, rather than current year
transaction volumes. We believe utilizing prior year transaction
volumes more appropriately differentiates between the impacts of
price reductions versus other items impacting revenue. Under the
new methodology, we anticipate that fee decreases and foreign
exchange actions will be approximately 1% to 2% of total Western
Union revenue for the full year 2011 compared to approximately
3% for the full year 2010, as fee reductions are slightly
smaller than planned and there is some offset by modest
increases in foreign currency spreads in some corridors. Under
the previous methodology, we reported that the impact of price
reductions in 2010 was 4%.
The majority of transaction growth is derived from more mature
agent locations; new agent locations typically contribute only
marginally to growth in the first few years of their operation.
Increased productivity, measured by transactions per location,
is often experienced as locations mature. We believe that new
agent locations will help our growth by increasing the number of
locations available to send and receive money. We generally
refer to locations with more than 50% of transactions being
initiated (versus paid) as send locations and to the
balance of locations as receive locations. Send
locations are the engine that drives
consumer-to-consumer
revenue. They contribute more transactions per location than
receive locations. However, a wide network of receive locations
is necessary to build each corridor and to help ensure global
distribution and convenience for consumers. The number of send
and receive transactions at an agent location can vary
significantly due to such factors as customer demographics
around the location, migration patterns, the locations
class of trade, hours of operation, length of time the location
has been offering our services, regulatory limitations and
competition. Each of the more than 470,000 agent locations in
our agent network is capable of providing one or more of our
services; however, not every location completes a transaction in
a given period. For example, as of June 30, 2011, more than
85% of agent locations in the United States, Canada and Western
Europe (representing at least one of our three money transfer
brands: Western
Union®,
Orlandi
Valuta(sm)
and
Vigo®)
experienced money transfer activity in the previous
12 months. In the developing regions of Asia and other
areas where there are primarily receive locations, approximately
70% of locations experienced money transfer activity in the
previous 12 months. We periodically review locations to
determine whether they remain enabled to perform money transfer
transactions.
37
Operating
income
Consumer-to-consumer
operating income increased 6% and 7% during the three and six
months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same periods in
2010 due to revenue growth. During the three and six months
ended June 30, 2011, operating income margin was generally
consistent with the same period in the prior year but was
negatively impacted by currency, including the effect of foreign
currency hedges and investments in strategic initiatives offset
by restructuring savings and revenue leverage.
Global
Business Payments Segment
The following table sets forth our global business payments
segment results of operations for the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
|
(dollars and transactions in millions)
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
% Change
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Transaction fees
|
|
$
|
145.3
|
|
|
$
|
142.4
|
|
|
|
2
|
%
|
|
$
|
290.9
|
|
|
$
|
290.4
|
|
|
|
−
|
%
|
Foreign exchange revenues
|
|
|
33.8
|
|
|
|
29.3
|
|
|
|
15
|
%
|
|
|
62.5
|
|
|
|
55.5
|
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
Other revenues
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
7.6
|
|
|
|
−
|
%
|
|
|
15.4
|
|
|
|
15.2
|
|
|
|
1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
$
|
186.7
|
|
|
$
|
179.3
|
|
|
|
4
|
%
|
|
$
|
368.8
|
|
|
$
|
361.1
|
|
|
|
2
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income
|
|
$
|
37.2
|
|
|
$
|
33.8
|
|
|
|
10
|
%
|
|
$
|
67.3
|
|
|
$
|
71.4
|
|
|
|
(6
|
)%
|
Operating income margin
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
|
|
19
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
|
%
|
|
|
20
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
Key indicator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Global business payments transactions
|
|
|
105.6
|
|
|
|
98.0
|
|
|
|
8
|
%
|
|
|
211.5
|
|
|
|
196.2
|
|
|
|
8
|
%
|
Revenues
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011,
revenue growth in international bill payments, Business
Solutions and United States electronic bill payments were
partially offset by a decline in United States cash-based bill
payments.
Transaction growth during the three and six months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to the same periods in 2010 was due
to growth in our international bill payments and United States
electronic bill payments businesses, both of which have a lower
revenue per transaction than our United States cash-based bill
payments services.
Operating
income
For the three months ended June 30, 2011, operating income
increased compared to the same period in the prior year
primarily due to revenue growth, restructuring savings, and a
decrease in integration and investment spending in our Business
Solutions business compared to the same period in the prior
year. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, operating
income decreased compared to the same period in the prior year
primarily due to revenue declines in our United States
cash-based bill payments business, which has a higher margin
than other bill payment services in the segment, partially
offset by the revenue growth in other products as described
above and restructuring savings.
The changes in operating income margins in the segment are due
to the same factors mentioned above.
38
Other
The following table sets forth other results for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Six Months Ended June 30,
|
(dollars in millions)
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
% Change
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
% Change
|
|
Revenues
|
|
$
|
24.5
|
|
|
$
|
21.0
|
|
|
|
17
|
%
|
|
$
|
47.3
|
|
|
$
|
41.7
|
|
|
|
13
|
%
|
Operating loss
|
|
$
|
(7.4
|
)
|
|
$
|
(0.7
|
)
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
$
|
(9.2
|
)
|
|
$
|
(5.2
|
)
|
|
|
|
*
|
Operating loss margin
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
*
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Calculation not meaningful |
Revenues
Revenue grew for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011 compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due
to volume increases in our prepaid business.
Operating
loss
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the
increase in operating loss was due to costs associated with
acquisition activity.
Capital
Resources and Liquidity
Our primary source of liquidity has been cash generated from our
operating activities, primarily from net income and fluctuations
in working capital. Our working capital is affected by the
timing of interest payments on our outstanding borrowings,
timing of income tax payments, including our refundable tax
deposit described further in Cash Flows from Operating
Activities and collections on receivables, among other
items. The majority of our interest payments are due in the
second and fourth quarters which results in a decrease in the
amount of cash provided by operating activities in those
quarters, and a corresponding increase to the first and third
quarters.
Our future cash flows could be impacted by a variety of factors,
some of which are out of our control, including changes in
economic conditions, especially those impacting the migrant
population, and changes in income tax laws or the status of
income tax audits, including the resolution of outstanding tax
matters.
A significant portion of our cash flows from operating
activities has been generated from subsidiaries, some of which
are regulated entities. These subsidiaries may transfer all
excess cash to the parent company for general corporate use,
except for assets subject to legal or regulatory restrictions.
Assets subject to legal or regulatory restrictions, totaling
approximately $220 million as of June 30, 2011,
include assets outside of the United States subject to
restrictions from being transferred outside of the countries
where they are located. We are also required to maintain cash
and investment balances in our regulated subsidiaries related to
certain of our money transfer obligations. Significant changes
in the regulatory environment for money transmitters could
impact our primary source of liquidity.
We believe we have adequate liquidity to meet our business
needs, including the pending acquisitions of TGBP and Finint,
dividends and share repurchases, through our existing cash
balances and our ability to generate cash flows through
operations. In addition, we have capacity to borrow up to
$1.5 billion in the aggregate under our commercial paper
program and revolving credit facility, which were not drawn on
as of and during the six months ended June 30, 2011. The
revolving credit facility expires in September 2012. In
conjunction with our announced acquisition of TGBP, S&P and
Fitch affirmed their credit ratings and ratings outlook.
Moodys Investors Service also maintained their credit
rating, but adjusted their rating outlook from stable to
negative. This change in outlook could, among other things,
potentially increase our future borrowing costs.
39
Cash
and Investment Securities
As of June 30, 2011, we had cash and cash equivalents of
$2.1 billion, of which approximately $1.1 billion was
held by our foreign entities. Our ongoing cash management
strategies to fund our business needs could cause United States
and foreign cash balances to fluctuate.
Repatriating foreign funds to the United States would, in many
cases, result in significant tax obligations because most of
these funds have been taxed at relatively low foreign tax rates
compared to our combined federal and state tax rate in the
United States. We expect to use foreign funds to expand and fund
our international operations and to acquire businesses
internationally.
In many cases, we receive funds from money transfers and certain
other payment services before we settle the payment of those
transactions. These funds, referred to as settlement
assets on our condensed consolidated balance sheets, are
not used to support our operations. However, we earn income from
investing these funds. We maintain a portion of these settlement
assets in highly liquid investments, classified as cash
and cash equivalents within settlement assets,
to fund settlement obligations.
Investment securities, classified within settlement assets, were
$1.3 billion as of June 30, 2011. Substantially all of
these investments are state and municipal debt securities. Most
state regulators in the United States require us to maintain
specific high-quality, investment grade securities and such
investments are intended to secure relevant outstanding
settlement obligations in accordance with applicable
regulations. Substantially all of our investment securities in
the condensed consolidated balance sheets are classified as
available-for-sale
and recorded at fair value. Under the Payment Services Directive
in the European Union, we expect to have a similar portfolio of
investment securities, which we will manage in a similar manner
and under similar guidelines as our current portfolio.
Investment securities are exposed to market risk due to changes
in interest rates and credit risk. We regularly monitor credit
risk and attempt to mitigate our exposure by making high quality
investments, including diversifying our investment portfolio. As
of June 30, 2011, the majority of our investment securities
had credit ratings of AA- or better from a major
credit rating agency. Our investment securities are also
actively managed with respect to concentration. As of
June 30, 2011, all investments with a single issuer and
each individual security was less than 10% of our investment
securities portfolio.
Cash
Flows from Operating Activities
Cash provided by operating activities increased to
$506.3 million during the six months ended June 30,
2011, from $326.1 million in the comparable period in the
prior year, primarily due to a $250.0 million refundable
tax deposit made in the first quarter of 2010 relating to
potential United States federal tax liabilities, including those
arising from our 2003 international restructuring, which have
been previously accrued in our financial statements. Making the
deposit limits the further accrual of interest charges with
respect to such potential tax liabilities, to the extent of the
deposit.
Financing
Resources
On March 7, 2011, we issued $300 million of aggregate
principal amount of unsecured floating rate notes due
March 7, 2013 (2013 Notes) for general
corporate purposes. Interest with respect to the 2013 Notes is
payable quarterly in arrears on each March 7, June 7,
September 7 and December 7, beginning June 7, 2011, at
a per annum interest rate equal to the three-month LIBOR plus
58 basis points (reset quarterly). The 2013 Notes are
subject to covenants that, among other things, limit or restrict
our ability to sell or transfer assets or merge or consolidate
with another company, and limit or restrict our ability and
certain of our subsidiaries to incur certain types of security
interests, or enter into sale and leaseback transactions. If a
change of control triggering event occurs, holders of the 2013
Notes may require us to repurchase some or all of their notes at
a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of their notes,
plus any accrued and unpaid interest.
40
At June 30, 2011, we have outstanding borrowings at par
value of $3,577.1 million. The substantial majority of
these outstanding borrowings consists of unsecured fixed-rate
notes and associated swaps with maturities ranging from 2011 to
2040, and also include our 2013 Notes issued for general
corporate purposes. Our revolving credit facility expires in
September 2012 and includes a $1.5 billion revolving credit
facility, a $250.0 million letter of credit
sub-facility
and a $150.0 million swing line
sub-facility
(the Revolving Credit Facility). The purpose of our
Revolving Credit Facility, which is diversified through a group
of 15 participating institutions, is to provide general
liquidity and to support our commercial paper program, which we
believe enhances our short term credit rating. The largest
commitment from any single financial institution within the
total committed balance of $1.5 billion is approximately
20%. The substantial majority of the banks within this group
were rated at least an A− or better as of
June 30, 2011. As of and during the six months ended
June 30, 2011, we had no outstanding borrowings on this
facility and had $1.5 billion available to borrow. If the
amount available to borrow under the Revolving Credit Facility
decreased, or if the Revolving Credit Facility were eliminated,
the cost and availability of borrowing under the commercial
paper program may be impacted.
Pursuant to our commercial paper program, we may issue unsecured
commercial paper notes in an amount not to exceed
$1.5 billion outstanding at any time, reduced to the extent
of borrowings outstanding on our Revolving Credit Facility. Our
commercial paper borrowings may have maturities of up to
397 days from date of issuance. Interest rates for
borrowings are based on market rates at the time of issuance. We
had no commercial paper borrowings outstanding as of and during
the six months ended June 30, 2011.
Cash
Priorities
Liquidity
Our objective is to maintain strong liquidity and a capital
structure consistent with our current credit ratings. We have
existing cash balances, cash flows from operating activities,
access to the commercial paper markets and our $1.5 billion
Revolving Credit Facility available to support the needs of our
business.
Capital
Expenditures
The total aggregate amount paid for contract costs, purchases of
property and equipment, and purchased and developed software was
$75.4 million and $43.6 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Amounts paid
for new and renewed agent contracts vary depending on the terms
of existing contracts as well as the timing of contract
signings. Other capital expenditures during these periods
included investments in our information technology
infrastructure and purchased and developed software.
Acquisition
of Businesses
In July 2011, we entered into an agreement with Travelex
Holdings Limited to acquire its international
business-to-business
payment operations known as Travelex Global Business Payments
(TGBP), for £606 million (approximately
$975 million based on currency exchange rates at signing),
subject to a working capital adjustment. With the acquisition of
TGBP and our existing Business Solutions business, we will have
a presence in 16 countries and the ability to leverage
TGBPs international
business-to-business
payments market expertise, distribution, product and
capabilities with our brand, existing Business Solutions
operations, global infrastructure and relationships, and
financial strength. The acquisition is expected to close in late
2011, subject to regulatory approval and satisfaction of closing
conditions.
In May 2011, we entered into an agreement to acquire the
remaining 70% interest in Finint, one of our largest money
transfer agents in Europe, which we currently do not own. We
will acquire the 70% interest for cash of 100 million
(approximately $145 million based on currency exchange
rates at June 30, 2011), subject to a working capital
adjustment. The acquisition is expected to close in the second
half of 2011, subject to regulatory approval and satisfaction of
closing conditions. The acquisition will be recognized at 100%
of the fair value of Finint, which will exceed the estimated
cash consideration due to the revaluation of our 30% interest to
fair value.
41
On April 20, 2011, we acquired the remaining 70% interest
in Costa, one of our largest money transfer agents in Europe,
for cash consideration of 95 million
($135.7 million). We previously held a 30% equity interest
in Costa.
Share
Repurchases and Dividends
During the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010,
31.7 million and 25.7 million, respectively, of shares
were repurchased for $659.7 million and
$416.8 million, respectively, excluding commissions, at an
average cost of $20.83 and $16.25 per share, respectively. At
June 30, 2011, $755.8 million remains available under
share repurchase authorizations approved by our Board of
Directors.
Our Board of Directors declared quarterly cash dividends of
$0.08 per common share in the second quarter of 2011 and $0.07
per common share in the first quarter of 2011 representing
$95.0 million in total dividends.
Debt
Service Requirements
Our 2011 debt service requirements will include
$696.3 million of our 5.400% notes maturing in
November 2011, payments on future borrowings under our
commercial paper program, if any, and interest payments on all
outstanding indebtedness. However, as market conditions allow,
we may refinance all or a portion of the 2011 Notes with new
financing sources. We have the ability to use existing financing
sources, including our cash, Revolving Credit Facility and
commercial paper program, to meet obligations as they arise.
Based on market conditions at the time such refinancing could
occur, we may not be able to obtain new financing under similar
conditions as historically reported.
Our ability to continue to grow the business, make acquisitions,
return capital to shareholders, including share repurchases and
dividends, and service our debt will depend on our ability to
continue to generate excess operating cash through our operating
subsidiaries and to continue to receive dividends from those
operating subsidiaries, our ability to obtain adequate financing
and our ability to identify acquisitions that align with our
long-term strategy.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
Other than facility and equipment leasing arrangements, we have
no material off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are
reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on
our financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of
operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Pension
Plan
We have a frozen defined benefit pension plan for which we have
a recorded unfunded pension obligation of $94.5 million as
of June 30, 2011. We are required to fund $22 million
to the plan in 2011. Through June 2011, we have made
contributions of approximately $17 million to the plan,
including a discretionary contribution of $3 million.
Our Restructuring Plan may cause us to be required to make
accelerated contributions to the plan in future periods.
Other
Commercial Commitments
We had approximately $85 million in outstanding letters of
credit and bank guarantees at June 30, 2011, with
expiration dates through 2015, the majority of which contain a
one-year renewal option. The letters of credit and bank
guarantees are primarily held in connection with lease
arrangements and certain agent agreements. We expect to renew
the letters of credit and bank guarantees prior to expiration in
most circumstances.
42
As of June 30, 2011, our total amount of unrecognized
income tax benefits was $738.1 million, including
associated interest and penalties. The timing of related cash
payments for substantially all of these liabilities is
inherently uncertain because the ultimate amount and timing of
such liabilities is affected by factors which are variable and
outside our control.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements
and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those
estimates. Our Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
disclosed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates in our 2010
Annual Report on
Form 10-K,
for which there were no material changes, included:
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes
|
|
|
|
Derivative financial instruments
|
|
|
|
Other intangible assets
|
|
|
|
Goodwill impairment testing
|
|
|
|
Acquisitions purchase price allocation
|
|
|
|
Restructuring and related expenses
|
Risk
Management
We are exposed to market risks arising from changes in market
rates and prices, including changes in foreign currency exchange
rates and interest rates and credit risk related to our agents
and customers. A risk management program is in place to manage
these risks.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Rates
We provide
consumer-to-consumer
money transfer services in more than 200 countries and
territories. We manage foreign exchange risk through the
structure of the business and an active risk management process.
We settle with the vast majority of our agents in United States
dollars or euros. However, in certain circumstances, we settle
in other currencies. We typically require the agent to obtain
local currency to pay recipients; thus, we generally are not
reliant on international currency markets to obtain and pay
illiquid currencies. The foreign currency exposure that does
exist is limited by the fact that the majority of transactions
are paid within 24 hours after they are initiated. To
mitigate this risk further, we enter into short-term foreign
currency forward contracts, generally with maturities from a few
days up to one month, to offset foreign exchange rate
fluctuations between transaction initiation and settlement. We
also utilize foreign currency forward contracts, typically with
terms of less than one year at inception, to offset foreign
exchange rate fluctuations on certain foreign currency
denominated cash positions and intercompany loans. In certain
consumer money transfer and global business payments
transactions involving different send and receive currencies, we
generate revenue based on the difference between the exchange
rate set by us to the customer and the rate at which we or our
agents are able to acquire currency, helping to provide
protection against currency fluctuations. We promptly buy and
sell foreign currencies as necessary to cover our net payables
and receivables which are denominated in foreign currencies.
We use longer-term foreign currency forward contracts to
mitigate risks associated with changes in foreign currency
exchange rates on
consumer-to-consumer
revenues denominated primarily in the euro, and to a lesser
degree the British pound, Canadian dollar and other currencies.
We use contracts with maturities of up to 36 months at
inception
43
to mitigate some of the impact that changes in foreign currency
exchange rates could have on forecasted revenues, with a
targeted weighted-average maturity of approximately one year. We
believe the use of longer-term foreign currency forward
contracts provides predictability of future cash flows from our
international
consumer-to-consumer
operations.
We have additional foreign exchange risk and associated foreign
exchange risk management due to the nature of our Business
Solutions business. The significant majority of this
business revenue is from exchanges of currency at the spot
rate enabling customers to make cross-currency payments. This
business also writes foreign currency forward and option
contracts for our customers to facilitate future payments. The
duration of these derivatives contracts is generally nine months
or less. Global Business Payments aggregates its foreign
exchange exposures arising from customer contracts, including
the derivative contracts described above, and hedges the
resulting net currency risks by entering into offsetting
contracts with established financial institution counterparties.
The foreign exchange risk is actively managed.
At December 31, 2010, a hypothetical uniform 10%
strengthening or weakening in the value of the United States
dollar relative to all other currencies in which our profits are
generated would have resulted in a decrease/increase to pre-tax
annual income of approximately $32 million based on our
2011 forecast of
consumer-to-consumer
unhedged exposure to foreign currency. The exposure as of
June 30, 2011 is not materially different based on our
forecast of unhedged exposure to foreign currency through
June 30, 2011. There are inherent limitations in this
sensitivity analysis, primarily due to the assumption that
foreign exchange rate movements are linear and instantaneous,
that the unhedged exposure is static, and that we would not
hedge any additional exposure. As a result, the analysis is
unable to reflect the potential effects of more complex market
changes that could arise, which may positively or negatively
affect income.
Interest
Rates
We invest in several types of interest bearing assets, with a
total value at June 30, 2011 of $3.1 billion.
Approximately $2.3 billion of these assets bear interest at
floating rates and are therefore sensitive to changes in
interest rates. These assets primarily include money market
funds and state and municipal variable rate securities and are
included in our condensed consolidated balance sheets within
cash and cash equivalents and settlement
assets. To the extent these assets are held in connection
with money transfers and other related payment services awaiting
redemption, they are classified as settlement
assets. Earnings on these investments will increase and
decrease with changes in the underlying short-term interest
rates.
Substantially all of the remainder of our interest bearing
assets consist of highly rated state and municipal debt
securities, the majority of which are fixed-rate instruments.
These investments may include investments made from cash
received from our money transfer business and other related
payment services awaiting redemption classified within
settlement assets in the condensed consolidated
balance sheets. As interest rates rise, the fair value of these
fixed-rate interest-bearing securities will decrease;
conversely, a decrease to interest rates would result in an
increase to the fair values of the securities. We have
classified these investments as
available-for-sale
within settlement assets in the condensed
consolidated balance sheets, and accordingly, recorded these
instruments at their fair value with the net unrealized gains
and losses, net of the applicable deferred income tax effect,
being added to or deducted from our total
stockholders equity on our condensed consolidated
balance sheets.
As of June 30, 2011, we had $300 million of floating
rate notes, which had an effective interest rate of 0.83%, or
58 basis points above three-month LIBOR. Additionally,
$1,195 million of our total $3.3 billion of fixed-rate
borrowings at par value are effectively floating rate debt
through interest rate swap agreements, changing this fixed-rate
debt to LIBOR-based floating rate debt, with weighted-average
spreads of approximately 500 basis points above LIBOR.
Borrowings under our commercial paper program mature in such a
short period that the financing is effectively floating rate. No
commercial paper borrowings were outstanding as of or during the
six months ended June 30, 2011.
44
We review our overall exposure to floating and fixed rates by
evaluating our net asset or liability position in each, also
considering the duration of the individual positions. We manage
this mix of fixed versus floating exposure in an attempt to
minimize risk, reduce costs and improve returns. Our exposure to
interest rates can be modified by changing the mix of our
interest bearing assets, as well as by adjusting the mix of
fixed versus floating rate debt. The latter is accomplished
primarily through the use of interest rate swaps and the
decision regarding terms of any new debt issuances (i.e., fixed
versus floating). We use interest rate swaps designated as
hedges to increase the percentage of floating rate debt, subject
to market conditions. At June 30, 2011, our weighted
average effective rate was approximately 4.8%.
A hypothetical 100 basis point increase/decrease in
interest rates would result in a decrease/increase to pre-tax
income of approximately $15 million annually based on
borrowings on June 30, 2011 that are sensitive to interest
rate fluctuations. The same 100 basis point
increase/decrease in interest rates, if applied to our cash and
investment balances on June 30, 2011 that are sensitive to
interest rate fluctuations, would result in an offsetting
benefit/reduction to pre-tax income of approximately
$23 million annually. There are inherent limitations in the
sensitivity analysis presented, primarily due to the assumption
that interest rate changes would be instantaneous. As a result,
the analysis is unable to reflect the potential effects of more
complex market changes, including changes in credit risk
regarding our investments, which may positively or negatively
affect income. In addition, the current mix of fixed versus
floating rate debt and investments and the level of assets and
liabilities will change over time.
Credit
Risk
Our interest earning assets include investment securities,
substantially all of which are state and municipal debt
securities, which are classified in settlement
assets and accounted for as
available-for-sale
securities, and money market fund investments, which are
classified in cash and cash equivalents. The
majority of our investment securities had credit ratings of
AA- or better from a major credit rating agency.
To manage our exposures to credit risk with respect to
investment securities, money market investments, derivatives and
other credit risk exposures resulting from our relationships
with banks and financial institutions, we regularly review
investment concentrations, trading levels, credit spreads and
credit ratings, and we attempt to diversify our investments
among global financial institutions. We also limit our
investment level in any individual money market fund to no more
than $100 million.
We are also exposed to credit risk related to receivable
balances from agents in the money transfer, walk-in bill payment
and money order settlement process. In addition, we are exposed
to credit risk directly from consumer transactions particularly
through our internet services and electronic channels, where
transactions are originated through means other than cash, and
therefore are subject to chargebacks, insufficient
funds or other collection impediments, such as fraud. We perform
a credit review before each agent signing and conduct periodic
analyses. Our losses associated with bad debts have been less
than 1% of our revenues in all periods presented.
We are exposed to credit risk relating to derivative financial
instruments written by us to our customers in our Business
Solutions business. The duration of these derivative contracts
is generally nine months or less. The credit risk associated
with our derivative contracts increases when foreign currency
exchange rates move against our customers, possibly impacting
their ability to honor their obligations to deliver currency to
us or to maintain appropriate collateral with us. To mitigate
risk, we perform credit reviews of the customer on an ongoing
basis and we may require certain customers to post collateral or
increase collateral based on the fair value of the
customers contract and their risk profile. The credit risk
arising from our spot foreign currency exchange contracts is
largely mitigated, as in most cases we require the receipt of
funds from our customers before releasing the associated
cross-currency payment.
|
|
Item 3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
The information under the caption Risk Management in
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations in Item 2 of
Part I of this report is incorporated herein by reference.
45
|
|
Item 4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation
of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial
Officer, have evaluated the effectiveness of our controls and
procedures related to our reporting and disclosure obligations
as of June 30, 2011, which is the end of the period covered
by this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q.
Based on that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and
Principal Financial Officer have concluded that, as of
June 30, 2011, the disclosure controls and procedures were
effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by
us, including our consolidated subsidiaries, in the reports we
file or submit under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, as applicable, within the time periods
specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange
Commission, and are designed to ensure that information required
to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit are
accumulated and communicated to our management, including our
Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, to
allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
On May 25, 2010 and as subsequently revised, our Board of
Directors approved a restructuring plan including the
elimination and relocation of employees who, among other
functions, staffed certain of our operational accounting, IT and
other functions. Accordingly, we will experience significant
turnover in these areas during the transition of these
operations to new or existing Company facilities and third-party
providers. Management believes it is taking the necessary steps
to monitor and maintain appropriate internal controls during
this period of change.
There were no additional changes that occurred during the fiscal
quarter covered by this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting.
46
Report of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Stockholders of The Western Union
Company
We have reviewed the condensed consolidated balance sheet of The
Western Union Company (the Company) as of June 30, 2011,
and the related condensed consolidated statements of income for
the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2011
and 2010, and the condensed consolidated statements of cash
flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and
2010. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A
review of interim financial information consists principally of
applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons
responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is
substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in
accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an
opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole.
Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material
modifications that should be made to the condensed consolidated
financial statements referred to above for them to be in
conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting
principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of
the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States),
the consolidated balance sheet of The Western Union Company as
of December 31, 2010, and the related consolidated
statements of income, cash flows, and stockholders
equity/(deficiency) for the year then ended (not presented
herein) and in our report dated February 25, 2011, we
expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial
statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the
accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2010, is fairly stated, in all material
respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from
which it has been derived.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Denver, Colorado
August 2, 2011
47
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
On July 26, 2010, U.F.C.W. Local 1776 & Participating
Employers Pension Fund filed a Verified Shareholder Double
Derivative Complaint and Jury Demand in United States District
Court for the District of Colorado, alleging that the
Companys Board of Directors failed to appropriately
oversee the Companys compliance program, particularly in
regard to the alleged deficiencies which resulted in the
Companys agreement and settlement with the State of
Arizona and other states in early 2010. In addition to naming
the Companys Board members as individual defendants, the
complaint names the Company and its subsidiary Western Union
Financial Services, Inc. as nominal defendants. The complaint
seeks damages from the individual defendants for breach of
fiduciary duty and waste of corporate assets and an order
requiring various corrective measures. On September 10,
2010, the United States District Court for the District of
Colorado dismissed the complaint for lack of subject matter
jurisdiction. On September 23, 2010, the plaintiff re-filed
the complaint in Maricopa County Superior Court in Arizona. The
complaint was removed to the United States District Court for
the District of Arizona. The Company has moved to dismiss the
complaint on jurisdictional grounds.
In the second quarter of 2009, the Antitrust Division of the
United States Department of Justice (DOJ) served one
of the Companys subsidiaries with a grand jury subpoena
requesting documents in connection with an investigation into
money transfers, including related foreign exchange rates, from
the United States to the Dominican Republic from 2004 through
the date of subpoena. The Company is cooperating fully with the
DOJ investigation. Due to the stage of the investigation, the
Company is unable to predict the outcome of the investigation;
or the possible loss or range of loss, if any, which could be
associated with the resolution of any possible criminal charges
or civil claims that may be brought against the Company. Should
such charges or claims be brought, the Company could face
significant fines, damage awards or regulatory consequences
which could have a material adverse effect on the Companys
business, financial position and results of operations.
In the normal course of business, the Company is subject to
other claims and litigation. The Companys Management
believes that such matters involving a reasonably possible
chance of loss will not, individually or in the aggregate,
result in a materially adverse effect on the Companys
financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The
Company accrues for loss contingencies as they become probable
and estimable.
There have been no material changes to the risk factors
described in our 2010 Annual Report on
Form 10-K.
|
|
Item 2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
The following table provides information about the
Companys repurchases of shares of the Companys
common stock during the second quarter of 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining Dollar
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Number of Shares
|
|
|
Value of Shares that
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Repurchased as Part of
|
|
|
May Yet Be Repurchased
|
|
|
|
Total Number of
|
|
|
Average Price
|
|
|
Publicly Announced
|
|
|
Under the Plans or
|
|
|
|
Shares Repurchased*
|
|
|
Paid per Share
|
|
|
Plans or Programs**
|
|
|
Programs (in millions)
|
|
|
April 1 - 30
|
|
|
1,456,732
|
|
|
$
|
20.84
|
|
|
|
1,453,136
|
|
|
$
|
860.2
|
|
May 1 - 31
|
|
|
2,392,782
|
|
|
$
|
20.67
|
|
|
|
2,392,782
|
|
|
$
|
810.8
|
|
June 1 - 30
|
|
|
2,805,204
|
|
|
$
|
19.82
|
|
|
|
2,774,272
|
|
|
$
|
755.8
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
6,654,718
|
|
|
$
|
20.35
|
|
|
|
6,620,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
|
* |
|
These amounts represent both shares authorized by the Board of
Directors for repurchase under a publicly announced plan, as
described below, as well as shares withheld from employees to
cover tax withholding obligations on restricted stock awards and
units that have vested. |
|
** |
|
On February 1, 2011, the Board of Directors authorized an
additional $1 billion of common stock repurchases through
December 31, 2012. At June 30, 2011,
$755.8 million remains available under share repurchase
authorizations approved by the Companys Board of
Directors. Management has and may continue to establish
prearranged written plans pursuant to
Rule 10b5-1.
A
Rule 10b5-1
plan permits the Company to repurchase shares at times when the
Company may otherwise be prevented from doing so, provided the
plan is adopted when the Company is not aware of material
non-public information. |
|
|
Item 3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
None.
|
|
Item 4.
|
(Removed
and Reserved)
|
|
|
Item 5.
|
Other
Information
|
None.
See Exhibit Index for documents filed herewith
and incorporated herein by reference.
49
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Western Union Company(Registrant)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 2, 2011
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Hikmet
Ersek
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hikmet Ersek
|
|
|
|
|
President and Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Executive Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 2, 2011
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Scott T.
Scheirman
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Scott T. Scheirman
|
|
|
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
|
|
|
|
|
(Principal Financial Officer)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 2, 2011
|
|
By:
|
|
/s/ Amintore
T.X. Schenkel
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amintore T.X. Schenkel
|
|
|
|
|
Senior Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer,
|
|
|
|
|
and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer)
|
50
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
Number
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
12
|
|
Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
|
|
|
|
15
|
|
Letter from Ernst & Young LLP Regarding Unaudited
Interim Financial Information
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer of The Western
Union Company Pursuant to
Rule 13a-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Principal Financial Officer of The Western
Union Company Pursuant to
Rule 13a-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
|
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 1350 of
Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code
|
|
|
|
101.INS
|
|
XBRL Instance Document
|
|
|
|
101.SCH
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
|
|
|
|
101.CAL
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
|
|
|
|
101.LAB
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
|
|
|
|
101.PRE
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
|
|
|
|
101.DEF
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
|