WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP INC - Quarter Report: 2020 September (Form 10-Q)

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020

OR

For the transition period from to

Commission file number: 1-11916

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

(973) 386-9696

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. [  ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of November 1, 2020: 21,695,010

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

Form 10-Q

Table of Contents

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except number of shares and par value)

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

In periods with a net loss, the basic loss per share equals the diluted loss per share as all common stock equivalents are excluded from the per share calculation because they are anti-dilutive.

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands)

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(UNAUDITED)

(In thousands, except share amounts)

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Principles and Policies

Basis of Presentation and Preparation

Wireless Telecom Group, Inc., a New Jersey corporation, together with its subsidiaries (“we”, “us”, “our” or the “Company”), specializes in the design and manufacture of advanced radio frequency and microwave devices which enable the development, testing and deployment of wireless technology. The Company provides unique, highly customized and configured solutions which drive innovation across a wide range of traditional and emerging wireless technologies.

In 2019, Wireless Telecom Group was comprised of four brands – Microlab, Boonton, Noisecom, and CommAgility. Since our acquisition of Holzworth Instrumentation, Inc. (“Holzworth”) in February of 2020 (see Note 3), we are also offering the Holzworth brand.

Our customers include wireless carriers, defense contractors, military and government agencies, satellite communication companies, network equipment manufacturers, tower companies, semiconductor device manufacturers, system integrators and medical device manufacturers.

Our products include components, modules, systems and instruments used across the lifecycle of wireless connectivity and communication development, deployment and testing. Our customers use these products in relation to commercial infrastructure development, the expansion and upgrade of distributed antenna systems, deployment of small cell technology, use of medical devices and private long-term evolution (“LTE”) networks. In addition, the Company’s products are used in the development and testing of satellite communication systems, radar systems, semiconductor devices, automotive electronics and avionics.

The consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2020, the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income/(loss) for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 and the consolidated statement of shareholders’ equity for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 have been prepared by the Company without audit. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Wireless Telecom Group, Inc., doing business as and operating under the trade name, Noisecom, and its wholly owned subsidiaries including Boonton Electronics Corporation (“Boonton”), Microlab/FXR LLC (“Microlab”), Holzworth Instrumentation, Inc. (“Holzworth”), Wireless Telecommunications Ltd. and CommAgility Limited (“CommAgility”). All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.

In June of 2020 the Company completed an internal reorganization and now presents its operations as one reportable segment. Prior to the second quarter of 2020 the Company presented its operations in three reportable segments. The Company identifies segments in accordance with ASC 280 Segment Reporting (“ASC 280”). As a result of internal reorganizations that occurred over the six to nine months prior to June 30th the Company evaluated its segment reporting. We determined that the Chief Operating Decision Maker (“CODM”) as defined in ASC 280 evaluates operating results and makes decisions on how to allocate resources at the consolidated level. Although the CODM reviews key performance indicators including bookings, shipments and gross profit at a product group level, this information by itself is not sufficient enough to make operating decisions. Rather, operating decisions are made based on review of consolidated profitability metrics rather than the individual results of each product group.

It is suggested that these interim consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto, included in the Company’s latest annual report (Form 10-K).

The Company’s fiscal periods are based on the calendar year. Except as otherwise specified, references to “third quarter(s)” or “three months” indicate the Company’s fiscal periods ending September 30, 2020 and September 30, 2019, and references to “year-end” indicate the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Consolidated Financial Statements

In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements referred to above contain all necessary adjustments, consisting of normal accruals and recurring entries, which are necessary to fairly present the Company’s results for the interim periods being presented.

The accounting policies followed by the Company are set forth in Note 1 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements included in its annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. Specific reference is made to that report since certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) have been reduced for interim periods in accordance with SEC rules.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2020.

Critical Accounting Estimates

The preparation of our consolidated financial statements requires the Company to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses for each period. We base our assumptions, judgements and estimates on historical experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. At least quarterly, we evaluate our assumptions, judgments and estimates, and make changes as deemed necessary.

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, there has been uncertainty and disruption in the global economy and financial markets. As noted in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, due to declining demand of our digital signal processing hardware cards we performed a quantitative assessment of the CommAgility goodwill as of the fourth fiscal quarter of 2019. Our quantitative assessment did not identify any goodwill impairment. Furthermore, the Company applied a hypothetical 10% decrease to the fair value of the CommAgility reporting unit and compared those values to the carrying values which also did not result in a goodwill impairment. The Covid-19 pandemic has had an impact on our financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020. However, we believe the markets we serve and the industries in which we operate will recover in the long term. Accordingly, we are not aware of any specific event or circumstance related to the COVID-19 pandemic that would require updates to our estimates or judgments or require us to revise the carrying value of our assets or liabilities as of November 13, 2020, the date of issuance of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. It is, however, reasonably possible that changes in judgements, assumptions and estimates we made in assessing the fair value of goodwill could cause us to consider some portion of the remaining CommAgility goodwill to become impaired because of the evolving disruptions and uncertainties caused by Covid-19, as described below.

Although disruptions related to the Covid-19 pandemic did not impact our estimates and judgements as of the date of this report, it is reasonably possible that the expected ongoing lack of sales of digital signal processing hardware cards and significant uncertainty around other sales, cash collections, and costs could impact our mediation efforts in the fourth quarter of the fiscal year and beyond. These uncertainties include the duration and severity of the pandemic and containment measures and how our compliance with these measures will impact our day-to-day operations as well as that of our key customers, suppliers (including contract manufacturers) and other counterparties. Our accounting estimates and judgements may change as new events occur and additional information becomes available or is obtained. Furthermore, actual results could differ materially from our estimates as of the date of issuance of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q under different assumptions or conditions.

For further information about our critical accounting estimates, see the discussion in Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” under the heading “Critical Accounting Policies” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019.

Concentration Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and trade accounts receivable. The majority of the Company’s cash balance is held outside of the United States.

Credit evaluations are performed on customers requiring credit over a certain amount. Credit risk is mitigated to a lesser extent through collateral such as letters of credit, bank guarantees or payment terms like cash in advance.

For the three months ended September 30, 2020, one customer accounted for 13% of the Company’s consolidated revenues. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 no one customer accounted for greater than 10% of the Company’s consolidated revenues. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019, one customer accounted for approximately 19% and 29% of the Company’s consolidated revenues, respectively.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

No customer accounted for more than 10% of consolidated accounts receivable as of September 30, 2020. At December 31, 2019, one customer accounted for 13% of consolidated accounts receivable.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the reporting date. The accounting guidance establishes a three-tiered hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

Level 1 - Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2 - Inputs other than Level 1 that are observable, either directly or indirectly, such as quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.

Level 3 - Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.

The categorization of a financial instrument within the valuation hierarchy is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate fair value due to their relatively short maturities. The Company’s term loan and revolving credit facility bear interest at a variable interest rate plus an applicable margin and, therefore, carrying amount approximates fair value. We believe the carrying value of the loan obtained under the Paycheck Protection Program approximates fair value due to the expected short term nature of the loan.

Contingent Consideration

Under the terms of the Holzworth Share Purchase Agreement (See Note 3) the Company may be required to pay additional purchase price in the form of deferred purchase price payments and an earnout if certain financial targets are achieved for the years ending December 31, 2020 and December 31, 2021. See Note 3 for a discussion of the first deferred purchase price payment related to financial targets set for 2019. As of September 30, 2020, the Company estimated the fair value of the deferred purchase price and earnout remaining to be paid related to the 2020 and 2021 financial targets to be $660,000 and $2.4 million, respectively. The earnout may be paid in cash or common stock at the Company’s option. The Company is required to reassess the fair value of the contingent consideration at each reporting period.

The significant inputs used in this fair value estimate include estimated gross revenues and Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the Holzworth Share Purchase Agreement, and scenarios for the earnout periods for which probabilities are assigned to each scenario to arrive at a single estimated outcome. The estimated outcome is then discounted based on the individual risk analysis of the liability. Although the Company believes its estimates and assumptions are reasonable, different assumptions, including those regarding the operating results of Holzworth or changes in the future, may result in different estimated amounts. The contingent consideration liability is considered a Level 3 fair value measurement.

Subsequent Events

There were no subsequent events or transactions requiring recognition or disclosure in the consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto, through the date the financial statements were issued.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 2 – Accounting Pronouncements

Recently Adopted Accounting Standards

In August 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-15, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other – Internal-Use Software, Customers Accounting for Implementation Costs Incurred in a Cloud Computing Arrangement That is a Service Contract. ASU 2018-15 aligns the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs in cloud computing arrangements with the requirements for capitalizing implementation costs incurred to develop or obtain internal-use software. This pronouncement is effective for the Company’s 2020 calendar year, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies as described in the 2019 Form 10-K that had a material impact on our consolidated financial statements and related notes.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted

In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments – Credit Losses (Topic 326). ASU 2016-13 changes the impairment model for most financial assets and will require the use of an “expected loss” model for instruments measured as amortized cost. This pronouncement is effective for small reporting companies for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2022. The Company plans to adopt the standard effective January 1, 2023. We do not expect the adoption of this standard to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In December 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Income Taxes (Topic 740) Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes. The amendments simplify the accounting for income taxes by removing certain exceptions to the general principles of Topic 740 and improve consistent application by clarifying and amending existing guidance. The new standard is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted, with the amendments to be applied on a retrospective, modified retrospective or prospective basis, depending on the specific amendment. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.

In March 2020, the FASB issued ASU 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848): Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting, The amendments provide optional expedients and exceptions for applying generally accepted accounting principles to contracts, hedging relationships, and other transactions affected by reference rate reform if certain criteria are met. The amendments are intended to ease the potential burden in accounting for, or recognizing the effects of, reference rate reform on financial reporting. The new standard is effective March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022, with the adoption date being dependent upon the Company’s election. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting this guidance.

NOTE 3 – Acquisition of Holzworth

On November 13, 2019 the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement with Holzworth Instrumentation Inc. (“Holzworth”), Jason Breitbarth, Joe Koebel, and Leyla Bly (collectively, the “Sellers”), and Jason Breitbarth, as the designated representative of the Sellers, as amended by a First Amendment to Share Purchase Agreement, dated January 31, 2020 (collectively, the “Share Purchase Agreement”). On February 7, 2020, the Company completed the acquisition (the “Acquisition”) of all of the outstanding shares of Holzworth, from the Sellers. Holzworth instruments which include signal generators and phased noise analyzers are used by government labs, the semiconductor industry, and network equipment providers, among others, in research and automated test environments. Holzworth is a complimentary business for our Boonton and Noisecom brands with a common customer base and channel partners. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, net revenues of $2.8 million and $5.7 million, respectively and operating income of $744,000 and $1.2 million, respectively, was included in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income/(loss) related to the Holzworth business, representing the results from the date of acquisition. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded $15,000 and $243,000, respectively of transaction expenses related to the Acquisition and these expenses were recognized in general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income/(loss).

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The aggregate purchase price for the Acquisition is a maximum of $17.0 million, consisting of payments in cash and stock, deferred purchase price payments and contingent consideration in the form of an earnout. At the closing, the Company issued a promissory note, which required the Company to pay on the next business day $465,000 of the purchase price by issuing 347,319 shares of its common stock (the “Stock Consideration”), and $8.0 million in cash (the “Cash Consideration”), reduced by an indemnification holdback of $800,000 and payment of certain of Sellers’ transaction expenses and indebtedness of Holzworth. Additionally, the final purchase price is subject to adjustment based on the closing working capital amounts, as defined in the Share Purchase Agreement, of Holzworth as of the closing balance sheet date as compared to a defined target. The parties intend to make a 338(h)(10) election to treat the Acquisition as a purchase and sale of assets, and the Company has agreed to pay any incremental taxes of Sellers resulting from that election.

There are two deferred purchase price payments that total $1.5 million. Each deferred payment may be reduced as provided in the Share Purchase Agreement if Holzworth’s EBITDA (as defined in the Share Purchase Agreement) for each fiscal year ending December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2020, respectively, is less than $1.25 million. Holzworth met the EBITDA target for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, and thereby earned the first deferred purchase price payment of $750,000 which is payable in three equal quarterly installments on March 31, 2020, June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2020, respectively. Under the terms of the working capital adjustment definition the sellers owed the Company approximately $292,000. Accordingly, this amount was netted against the first deferred purchase price installment of $250,000 and a portion of the second deferred purchase price installment. The Company paid the second deferred purchase price installment in the net amount of approximately $208,000 on July 1^st. The third quarterly deferred purchase price installment of $250,000 was paid in full on October 1, 2020. The second deferred purchase price payment of $750,000, if earned, is payable on March 31, 2021.

The Company may also be required to pay additional amounts in cash and stock as earnout consideration. The first earnout payment will be equal to two times the amount, if any, by which Holzworth’s EBITDA for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2020 exceeds $1.25 million. The second earnout payment will be equal to two times the amount, if any, by which Holzworth’s EBITDA for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2021 exceeds the greater of $1.25 million or Holzworth’s EBITDA for the prior fiscal year. The aggregate earnout payments, if any, cannot exceed $7.0 million.

Pursuant to the Share Purchase Agreement the Company entered into a lock-up and voting agreement (the “Lock-up and Voting Agreement”) with each of the Sellers. Pursuant to the Lock-up and Voting Agreement, each Seller agrees to restrict the sale, assignment, transfer, encumbrance or other disposition of its portion of the Stock Consideration (the “Lock-up Shares”). For a period commencing on the closing date of the Acquisition (the “Effective Date”) and ending on the date which is 36 calendar months following the Effective Date, each Seller agrees that, without the prior written consent by the Company, such Seller shall not sell, assign, transfer, encumber or otherwise dispose of the Lock-up Shares or enter into any swap, option or short sale, among other transactions. Upon the prior written consent of the Company, a Seller may transfer Lock-up Shares as a bona fide gift, by will or intestacy or to a family member or trust for the benefit of the Seller or a family member; provided that any recipient of the Lock-up Shares sign and deliver to the Company a lock-up and voting agreement substantially in the form of the Lock-up and Voting Agreement. The Lock-up Shares cease to be locked up in the event of a Change of Control of the Company (as defined in the Lock-up and Voting Agreement).

In addition, each Seller, subject to certain limitations, agrees, among other things, to appear at each meeting of the shareholders of the Company and vote all of such Seller’s Lock-up Shares (a) in favor or against any proposal presented to the shareholders in the same manner that the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) recommends shareholders vote on such proposal and (b) in favor of any proposal presented to the shareholders with respect to an action of the Company which the Board has approved, but as to which the Board has not made any recommendation, including in favor of any proposal to adjourn or postpone any meeting of the Company’s shareholders if such adjournment or postponement is conducted in accordance with the terms of the Lock-up and Voting Agreement.

To the extent any shares of Company common stock are issued in payment of any Earnout Consideration (as defined in the Share Purchase Agreement) in accordance with the terms of the Share Purchase Agreement, such shares shall be subject to all applicable transfer restrictions, voting and other provisions set forth in the Lock-up and Voting Agreement, with the Effective Date with respect to such shares being the date such shares are issued; provided that, to the extent the portion of the first $1.5 million of Earnout Consideration that is paid in cash represents less than 30% of such Earnout Consideration, the portion of shares of Company common stock issued as Earnout Consideration constituting the difference between the cash percentage paid and 30% of the first $1.5 of Earnout Consideration shall not be considered Lock-Up Shares.

The acquisition has been accounted for under the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with ASC 805, “Business Combinations”. Accounting for acquisitions requires us to recognize separately from goodwill the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed at their acquisition date fair values. Goodwill as of the acquisition date is measured as the excess of consideration transferred over the net of the acquisition date fair values of the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed. While we use our best estimates and assumptions to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date our estimates are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. Various valuation techniques were used to estimate the fair value of assets acquired and the liabilities assumed which use significant unobservable inputs, or Level 3 inputs as defined by the fair value hierarchy. Using these valuation approaches requires the Company to make significant estimates and assumptions.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

As of September 30, 2020, the valuation studies necessary to determine the fair market value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed have been completed, including the validation of the underlying cash flows used to determine the fair value of the identified intangible assets and contingent consideration. The following amounts represent the determination of the fair value of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed from the Acquisition along with measurement period adjustments recorded from the preliminary purchase price allocation to September 30, 2020 (in thousands):

Goodwill is calculated as the excess of consideration paid over the net assets acquired and represents synergies, assembled workforce, organic growth and other benefits that are expected to arise from integrating Holzworth into our operations. The goodwill recorded in this transaction is expected to be tax deductible.

The Company’s post acquisition consolidated goodwill is shown below (in thousands):

The following unaudited pro forma information presents the Company’s operations as if the Holzworth acquisition and related financing activities had occurred on January 1, 2019. The pro forma information includes the following adjustments (i) amortization of acquired intangible assets; (ii) interest expense incurred in connection with the Term Loan Facility (described in further detail in Note 4) used to finance the acquisition of Holzworth; and (iii) inclusion of acquisition-related expenses in the earliest period presented. The amounts related to Holzworth included in the following unaudited pro forma information are based on their historical results and, therefore, may not be indicative of the actual results when operated as part of the Company. The pro forma adjustments represent management’s best estimates based on information available at the time the pro forma information was prepared and may differ from the adjustments that may actually have been required. Accordingly, the unaudited pro forma financial information should not be relied upon as being indicative of the results that would have been realized had the Acquisition occurred as of the date indicated or that may be achieved in the future.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The following table presents the unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations for the Company for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and nine months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 as though the Acquisition had been completed as of January 1, 2019 (in thousands, except per share amounts):

NOTE 4 – Debt

Debt consists of the following (in thousands):

Term loan payments by period (in thousands):

In connection with the Holzworth Acquisition, on February 7, 2020, the Company, as borrower, and its subsidiaries, as guarantors, and Muzinich BDC, Inc., as lender (“Muzinich”), entered into a Term Loan Facility, which provides for a term loan in the principal amount of $8.4 million (the “Initial Term Loan”). All proceeds of the Initial Term Loan were used to fund the cash portion of the purchase price for the Holzworth acquisition. Principal payments on the Initial Term Loan are $21,000 per quarter with a balloon payment at maturity which is February 7, 2025. The term loan bears interest at LIBOR (subject to a floor of 1.0%) plus a margin of 7.25%. The Term Loan Facility includes an upfront fee of 2.50% of the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Term Loan. In connection with the Term Loan Facility, the Company incurred costs of $1.0 million, including the aforementioned 2.5% upfront fee to Muzinich, which were recorded as a reduction of the carrying amount of the debt and are being amortized over the term of the loan.

The Company may prepay the Initial Term Loan at any time. Prepayments made prior to (a) February 7, 2022 are subject to a prepayment premium in the amount of 2.0% of the prepaid principal amount and (b) February 7, 2023 are subject to a prepayment premium in the amount of 1.0% of the prepaid principal amount. The Company is required to make prepayments of the Initial Term Loan with the proceeds of certain asset dispositions, insurance recoveries and extraordinary receipts, subject to specified reinvestment rights. The Company is also required to make prepayments of the Initial Term Loan upon the issuance of certain indebtedness and to make an annual prepayment based upon the Company’s excess cash flow. Mandatory prepayments with asset sale, insurance or condemnation proceeds and excess cash flow may be made without penalty. Mandatory prepayments with the proceeds of indebtedness are subject to the same prepayment penalties as are applicable to voluntary prepayments.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The Term Loan Facility provides for an additional $11.6 million term loan (the “Second Term Loan”) to be used for a second unannounced acquisition opportunity (the “Additional Acquisition”). There can be no assurance that the Additional Acquisition will be completed. In the event the Additional Acquisition is completed, the Second Term Loan will be made available to the Company on the same terms and conditions as the Initial Term Loan, including interest rate, amortization schedule and financial covenants, subject to the payment of an additional upfront fee and satisfaction of customary conditions to funding.

The Term Loan Facility is secured by liens on substantially all of the Company’s and its subsidiaries’ assets including a pledge of the equity interests in the Company’s subsidiaries. The Term Loan Facility contains customary affirmative and negative covenants for a transaction of this type, including, among others, the provision of annual, quarterly and monthly financial statements and compliance certificates, maintenance of property, insurance, compliance with laws and environmental matters, restrictions on incurrence of indebtedness, granting of liens, making investments and acquisitions, paying dividends, entering into affiliate transactions and asset sales. In addition, the Company must maintain certain financial covenants typical for this type of arrangement, including a consolidated leverage ratio, a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio and minimum liquidity of its foreign subsidiaries. The consolidated leverage ratio is defined as the ratio of total consolidated indebtedness, as defined, to consolidated EBITDA, as defined. The required leverage ratio starts at 4.75 to 1.0 for the twelve month periods ended March 31, 2020 and June 30, 2020, and decreases in various increments to 4.0 to 1.0 for the twelve months ended September 30, 2020, 3.75 to 1.0 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, 2.75 to 1.0 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2021 and 2.0 to 1.0 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2022 and thereafter. The consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio is the ratio of consolidated EBITDA, as defined, less consolidated capital expenditures and cash income taxes paid to consolidated fixed charges, as defined, calculated on a twelve-month basis. The consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio for the twelve month periods ended March 31, 2020, June 30, 2020 and September 30, 2020 must be 1.35 to 1 and increases in various increments on a quarterly basis to 1.5 to 1.0 for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2020 and 2021, and to 1.75 to 1.0 for the 12 months ending December 31, 2022 and thereafter. Lastly, the Company must maintain minimum liquidity, defined as cash and availability under the UK borrowing base, as defined, of $1.0 million over any trailing four-week period until such time as the foreign subsidiary has positive EBITDA, as defined, for three consecutive quarters and the Holzworth deferred purchase price has been paid in full. The Term Loan Facility also provides for a number of events of default, including, among others, nonpayment, bankruptcy, inaccuracy of representations and warranties, breach of covenant, change in control, entry of final judgement or order, breach of material contracts, and as long as the Company’s consolidated leverage ratio is greater than 1.0 to 1.0 (as calculated in accordance with the terms of the Term Loan Facility), the cessation of service of any two of Tim Whelan, Michael Kandell or Daniel Monopoli as Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Chief Technology Officer, respectively, of the Borrower without a satisfactory replacement within 60 days. Any exercise of remedies by Muzinich is subject to compliance with the intercreditor agreement entered into at the closing of the Term Loan Facility among the Company, Muzinich and Bank of America, N.A., as lender under the Credit Facility referenced below. It is reasonably possible that the disruptions caused by Covid-19 and the ongoing lack of demand for our digital signal processing cards will have an impact on our ability to comply with our financial debt covenants which could result in a default under either or both of our Credit Facility and Term Loan for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020. Management is actively discussing these issues with lenders and believes the risk of default will be eliminated through appropriate cash flow management, including with respect to potential earn out payments and amendments of credit agreements.

The Company entered into a Credit Facility with Bank of America, N.A. (the “Lender”) on February 16, 2017 (the “Credit Facility”), which provided for a term loan in the aggregate principal amount of $760,000 (the “Term Loan”) and an asset based revolving loan (the “Revolver”), which is subject to a Borrowing Base Calculation (as defined in the Credit Facility) of up to a maximum availability of $9.0 million (“Revolver Commitment Amount”). The borrowing base is calculated as a percentage of eligible accounts receivable and inventory, as defined, subject to certain caps and limits. The borrowing base is calculated on a monthly basis and interest is calculated at LIBOR plus a margin. The proceeds of the Term Loan and Revolver were used to finance the acquisition of CommAgility in 2017.

In connection with the Acquisition, on February 7, 2020, the Company and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Borrowers”), and Bank of America, N.A. entered into Amendment No. 5 (the “Amendment”) to the Credit Facility. By entering into the Amendment, Holzworth, together with CommAgility Limited, became borrowers under the Credit Facility. The obligations of the Borrowers under the Credit Facility are guaranteed by Wireless Telecom Group, Ltd. CommAgility Limited and Wireless Telecom Group, Ltd. are both wholly owned subsidiaries of the Company.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

The Amendment (a) effected certain modifications to the Credit Facility to accommodate the Acquisition, the Company’s incurrence of the Initial Term Loan and the granting of the related liens and security interests, (b) subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions precedent, made available to CommAgility an asset based revolving loan, subject to a borrowing base calculation applicable to CommAgility’s assets, of up to a maximum availability of $5.0 million (the “UK Revolver Commitment”), (c) reduced the interest rate margin applicable to revolving loans made under the Credit Facility from a range of 2.75% to 3.25% to a range of 2.00% to 2.50%, based on the Borrowers’ Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the Credit Facility) of the most recently completed fiscal quarter, (d) extended the Revolver Termination Date to March 31, 2023 and (e) conditioned the Borrowers’ ability to make certain debt payments under the Term Loan Facility (described above) upon compliance with a liquidity test. In all other material respects, the Credit Facility remains unchanged.

Effectiveness of the Amendment was conditioned upon, among other things, the prepayment of the remaining principal balance ($304,000) of the $760,000 term loan made available under the Credit Facility and the payment of a closing fee in the amount of $25,000. The Borrowers satisfied all such conditions on February 7, 2020. In connection with the Amendment the Company incurred costs of $270,000 which are capitalized as other current and non-current assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheets and are being amortized over the term of the revolver.

As of September 30, 2020, the interest rate on the Term Loan Facility was 8.25% and the interest rate on the Revolver was 2.25%. As of September 30, 2020, and the date hereof the Company is in compliance with all covenants of the Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility.

On May 4, 2020, the Company received $2.0 million pursuant to a loan from Bank of America N.A. under the Paycheck Protection Program (“PPP”) of the 2020 Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”) administered by the Small Business Association (“SBA”). The loan has an interest rate of 1% and a term of 24 months. A repayment schedule has not yet been provided by Bank of America. Accordingly, the full amount of the term loan has been shown as due in May 2022. Funds from the loan may only be used for certain purposes, including payroll, benefits, rent and utilities. The CARES Act and the PPP provide a mechanism for forgiveness of up to the full amount of the loan upon application to the SBA for forgiveness by the Company. The loan is evidenced by a promissory note, which contains customary events of default relating to, among other things, payment defaults and breaches of representations and warranties. The Company may prepay the loan at any time prior to maturity with no prepayment penalties. The Company expects to apply for forgiveness of the loan, however, has elected to account for the loan in accordance with Accounting Standard Codification 470 Debt until such time that forgiveness is approved by the SBA. The Company can provide no assurance that the loan will be forgiven in whole or in part.

On May 4, 2020 the Company also entered into Amendment No. 6 to the Credit Facility with Bank of America N.A. and Amendment No. 1 to the Term Loan facility with Muzinich. The amendments allowed the Company to accept the PPP loan and provide that the PPP loan shall not be deemed to constitute “Debt” or “Indebtedness”, as defined, under the Credit Facility and the Term Loan Facility, respectively, as long as the proceeds of the PPP loan are used for allowable purposes under the provisions of the CARES Act and the PPP in order to permit the Company to obtain forgiveness of substantially all of the PPP loan. The amendments to the Credit Facility and Term Loan Facility also contain certain representations and warranties of the Company.

Issuance of Stock Warrants

Pursuant to the Term Loan Facility, the Company issued a Warrant, dated February 7, 2020 (the “Warrant”), to Muzinich. Under the Warrant, Muzinich has the right to purchase 266,167 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $1.3923 per share (an aggregate value of approximately $370,588), based on a 90-day volume weighted average price for shares of stock of the Company (the “Warrant Stock”). The Warrant is exercisable for an indefinite period from the date of the Warrant and may be exercised on a cashless basis. The number of shares of common stock deliverable upon exercise of the Warrant is subject to adjustment for subdivision or consolidation of shares and other standard dilutive events. In connection with the issuance of the Warrant, the Company granted Muzinich one demand registration right and piggyback registration rights with respect to the Warrant Stock, subject to certain exceptions.

If the Additional Acquisition is consummated, the Company has agreed to issue to Muzinich at the closing of the Additional Acquisition an additional Warrant for the right to purchase 367,564 shares of common stock of the Company at an exercise price of $1.3923 per share (an aggregate value of approximately $511,765), based upon a 90-day volume weighted average price for shares of stock of the Company as of February 7, 2020 (the “Additional Warrant”). The Additional Warrant will contain the same terms and conditions as the Warrant, except that Muzinich will have only one demand registration right, subject to certain exceptions, with respect to shares of common stock of the Company issued under the Warrant and the Additional Warrant.

The stock warrants issued to Muzinich are classified as equity. The fair value of the warrants, as calculated using the Black Scholes model as of the issuance date, was approximately $150,000 and was recorded as a reduction to the carrying value of the debt. The significant inputs included in the Black Scholes calculation were a risk free rate of 1.41%, volatility of 48.7% and the stock price on date of grant of $1.34.

WIRELESS TELECOM GROUP, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

NOTE 5 – Leases

The Company’s lease agreements consist of building leases for its operating locations and office equipment leases for printers and copiers with lease terms that range from less than 12 months to 8 years. At inception, the Company determines if an arrangement contains a lease and whether that lease meets the classification criteria of a finance or operating lease. The Company’s leases for office equipment such as printers and copiers contain lease and non-lease components (i.e. maintenance). The Company accounts for lease and non-lease components of office equipment as a single lease component.

All of the Company’s leases are operating leases and are presented as right of use lease asset, short term lease liability and long term lease liability on the consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019. These assets and liabilities are recognized at the commencement date based on the present value of remaining lease payments over the lease term using the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Short-term leases, which have an initial term of 12 months or less, are not recorded on the balance sheet.

Lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term and is included in cost of revenues and general and administrative expenses on the consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income/(loss).

Operating lease costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 were $296,000 and $791,000, respectively. Operating lease costs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019 were $222,000 and $669,000, respectively.

The following table presents information about the amount and timing of cash flows arising from the Company’s leases as of September 30, 2020: