Annual Statements Open main menu

XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)


UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q


 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009

 

OR

 

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT 1934

 

For the transition period from ________________ to ________________

 

Commission File No. 333-139037

 

XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

NEVADA

 

91-1956240

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

360 BAY STREET – SUITE 301

TORONTO, ONTARIO – M5H 2V6 – CANADA

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(416) 366-4227

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports); and (2) has been subject to the filing requirements for the past 90 days.                                                x  Yes       o  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large Accelerated Filer o

Accelerated Filer o

Non-accelerated filer o

Smaller reporting company x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):  o  Yes  

x  No

 

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS

 

State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date.

 

Class

Outstanding as at May 11, 2009

Common stock - $0.001 par value

32,040,602

 



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

 

Page

PART I

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1

Financial Statements

1

 

 

 

Item 2

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations

2

 

 

 

Item 3

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

7

 

 

 

Item 4T

Controls and Procedures

7

 

 

 

PART II

OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

Item 1

Legal Proceedings

8

 

 

 

Item 1A

Risk Factors

8

 

 

 

Item 2

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

8

 

 

 

Item 3

Defaults upon Senior Securities

8

 

 

 

Item 4

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

8

 

 

 

Item 5

Other Information

8

 

 

 

Item 6

Exhibits

8

 



PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

Item 1.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

March 31,

2009

(unaudited)

 

December 31,

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

323,040

 

$

271,573

 

 

Investment in trading securities, at fair value

(cost of $ 1,909,761 (December 31, 2008 - $2,208,373) (Note 4))

 

 

1,173,653

 

 

1,470,382

 

 

Receivables and other

 

 

34,519

 

 

92,942

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

 

1,531,212

 

 

1,834,897

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equipment

 

 

295,252

 

 

312,300

 

 

Deferred financing costs

 

 

3,208

 

 

3,850

 

 

Oil and gas investment

 

 

40,000

 

 

40,000

 

 

Mineral properties (Note 6)

 

 

1,662,564

 

 

1,662,564

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

3,532,236

 

$

3,853,611

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

374,344

 

$

535,272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

 

374,344

 

 

535,272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Convertible debentures

 

 

250,000

 

 

250,000

 

 

Asset retirement obligation

 

 

67,003

 

 

65,369

 

 

Total liabilities

 

 

691,347

 

 

850,641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital stock (Note 7)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Authorized

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

250,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

31,330,602 common shares (December 31, 2008 – 31,330,602 common shares)

 

 

31,331

 

 

31,331

 

 

Additional paid in capital

 

 

12,776,268

 

 

12,742,360

 

 

Deficit

 

 

(1,427,764

)

 

(1,427,764

)

 

Deficit accumulated during the exploration stage

 

 

(8,538,946

)

 

(8,342,957

)

 

Total stockholders’ equity

 

 

2,840,889

 

 

3,002,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$

3,532,236

 

$

3,853,611

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

History and organization of the Company (Note 1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contingency and commitments (Note 11)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subsequent events (Note 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-1



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Cumulative
amounts from
the beginning of
the exploration
stage on
January 1, 2003
to March 31,
2009

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2009

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXPENSES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization

 

$

134,901

 

$

17,048

 

$

3,782

 

Exploration

 

 

10,993,678

 

 

39,954

 

 

1,191,661

 

General and administrative

 

 

4,090,263

 

 

62,362

 

 

243,373

 

Write-off of mineral property

 

 

26,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LOSS BEFORE OTHER ITEMS

 

 

(15,244,842

)

 

(119,364

)

 

(1,438,816

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER ITEMS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Foreign exchange gain (loss)

 

 

41,688

 

 

(25,597

)

 

(98,065

)

Interest expense

 

 

(238,728

)

 

(642

)

 

(18,060

)

Realized gains (losses) on sales of trading securities

 

 

178,841

 

 

(17,377

)

 

20,022

 

Net unrealized gain (loss) on trading securities

 

 

(950,924

)

 

(94,417

)

 

72,834

 

Other income

 

 

733,979

 

 

49,805

 

 

36,028

 

Recovery of gold

 

 

6,844,610

 

 

11,603

 

 

1,478,362

 

Gain on disposal of property

 

 

96,430

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,705,896

 

 

(76,625

)

 

1,491,121

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) for the period

 

$

(8,538,946

)

$

(195,989

)

$

52,305

 

Basic and diluted income (loss) per common share

 

 

 

 

$

(0.01

)

$

0.00

 

Basic and diluted weighted average number of common shares outstanding

 

31,330,602

 

 

29,464,359

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-2



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Cumulative
amounts from
the beginning of
the exploration
stage on
January 1, 2003
to March 31,
2009

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2009

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) for the period

 

$

(8,538,946

)

$

(195,989

)

$

52,305

 

Items not affecting cash:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization

 

 

134,901

 

 

17,048

 

 

3,782

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

 

42,994

 

 

642

 

 

2,310

 

Accretion of asset retirement obligation

 

 

12,168

 

 

1,634

 

 

 

Shares issued for services

 

 

202,365

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

633,038

 

 

33,908

 

 

45,320

 

Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss

 

 

(152,571

)

 

30,063

 

 

91,850

 

Realized (gain) losses on sale of trading securities

 

 

(178,841

)

 

17,377

 

 

(20,022

)

Purchase of trading securities (Note 4)

 

 

(11,014,842

)

 

(228,539

)

 

(583,923

)

Proceeds on sale of trading securities (Note 4)

 

 

9,221,677

 

 

383,411

 

 

464,661

 

Unrealized (gain) loss on trading securities

 

 

950,924

 

 

94,417

 

 

(72,834

)

Gain on disposal of property

 

 

(95,342

)

 

 

 

 

Write-off of mineral property

 

 

26,000

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses paid by stockholders

 

 

2,700

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Changes in non-cash working capital items:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Increase) decrease in receivables and other

 

 

(26,144

)

 

58,423

 

 

(3,889

)

Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

 

363,652

 

 

(160,928

)

 

(205,721

)

Increase in due to related party

 

 

50,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities

 

 

(8,366,267

)

 

51,467

 

 

(226,161

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of convertible debentures

 

 

900,000

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred financing costs

 

 

(46,202

)

 

 

 

 

Repurchase of capital stock

 

 

(7,000

)

 

 

 

 

Issuance of capital stock, net of financing costs

 

 

8,229,722

 

 

 

 

1,467,960

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

 

9,076,520

 

 

 

 

1,467,960

 

 

- continued -

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-3



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Cumulative
amounts from
the beginning of
the exploration
stage on
January 1, 2003
to March 31,
2009

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2009

 

Three Months
Ended
March 31,
2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continued ...

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of equipment

 

 

(433,976

)

 

 

 

(84,410

)

Oil and gas property expenditures

 

 

(250,137

)

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of cash on purchase of subsidiary

 

 

11,510

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of subsidiary

 

 

(25,000

)

 

 

 

 

Proceeds on disposal of assets

 

 

310,390

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

 

(387,213

)

 

 

 

(84,410

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change in cash and cash equivalents during the period

 

 

323,040

 

 

51,467

 

 

1,157,389

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period

 

 

 

 

271,573

 

 

334,265

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period

 

$

323,040

 

$

323,040

 

$

1,491,654

 

 

Supplemental disclosure with respect to cash flows (Note 9)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-4



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Additional
Paid in
Capital

 

Deficit

 

Deficit
Accumulated
During the
Exploration
Stage

 

Total

 

 

Number of Shares

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2008

 

31,330,602

 

$

31,331

 

$

12,742,360

 

$

(1,427,764

)

$

(8,342,957

)

$

3,002,970

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

 

 

 

33,908

 

 

 

 

 

 

33,908

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss for the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(195,989

)

 

(195,989

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2009

 

31,330,602

 

$

31,331

 

$

12,776,268

 

$

(1,427,764

)

$

(8,538,946

)

$

2,840,889

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

F-5



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

MARCH 31, 2009

(unaudited)

 

 

1.

HISTORY AND ORGANIZATION OF THE COMPANY

 

Silverwing Systems Corporation (the “Company”), a Nevada corporation, was incorporated on September 1, 1998. On June 23, 1999, the Company completed the acquisition of Advertain On-Line Canada Inc. (“Advertain Canada”), a Canadian company operating in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. The Company changed its name to Advertain On-Line Inc. (“Advertain”) on August 19, 1999. Advertain Canada’s business was the operation of a web site, “Advertain.com”, whose primary purpose was to distribute entertainment advertising on the Internet.

 

In May 2001, the Company, being unable to continue its funding of Advertain Canada’s operations, decided to abandon its interest in Advertain Canada. On June 15, 2001, the Company sold its investment in Advertain Canada back to Advertain Canada’s original shareholder. On June 18, 2001, the Company changed its name from Advertain to RetinaPharma International, Inc. (“RetinaPharma”) and became inactive.

 

In 2003, the Company became a resource exploration company. On October 31, 2003, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding common stock of Xtra-Gold Resources, Inc. (“XGRI”). XGRI was incorporated in Florida on October 24, 2003. On December 19, 2003, the Company changed its name from RetinaPharma to Xtra-Gold Resources Corp.

 

In 2004, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Canadiana Gold Resources Limited (“Canadiana”) and 90% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Goldenrae Mining Company Limited (“Goldenrae”). Both companies are incorporated in Ghana and the remaining 10% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Goldenrae is held by the Government of Ghana.

 

On October 20, 2005, XGRI changed its name to Xtra Energy Corp. (“Xtra Energy”).

 

On October 20, 2005, the Company incorporated Xtra Oil & Gas Ltd. (“XOG”) in Alberta, Canada.

 

On December 21, 2005, Canadiana changed its name to Xtra-Gold Exploration Limited (“XG Exploration”).

 

On January 13, 2006, Goldenrae changed its name to Xtra-Gold Mining Limited (“XG Mining”).

 

On March 2, 2006, the Company incorporated Xtra Oil & Gas (Ghana) Limited (“XOGG”) in Ghana.

 

2.

GOING CONCERN

 

The Company is in the exploration stage with respect to its resource properties, incurred a loss of $195,989 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and has accumulated a deficit during the exploration stage of $8,538,946. This raises substantial doubt about its ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company’s ability to raise additional capital and implement its business plan. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Management of the Company (“Management”) is of the opinion that sufficient financing will be obtained from external financing and further share issuances to meet the Company’s obligations. At March 31, 2009, the Company has working capital of $1,156,868.

 

F-6



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

MARCH 31, 2009

(unaudited)

 

 

3.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared by the Company in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed, or omitted, pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management the unaudited interim financial statements include all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature, except as otherwise noted below. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in the Company’s Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. SFAS No. 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s operating results, financial position, and cash flows.

 

SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. The Company has adopted SFAS No. 161 during the period ended March 31, 2009 which did not have a material impact on the consolidated operating results, financial position, or cash flows.

 

In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets or FSP FAS 142-3. FSP FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. The intent of the position is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the intangible asset. FSP FAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company as determined that the adoption of FSP FAS 142-3 does not have any impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or SFAS No. 162. SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP. This statement shall be effective 60 days following the Securities and Exchange Commission’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Company does not believe that implementation of this standard will have a material impact on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

F-7



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

MARCH 31, 2009

(unaudited)

 

 

3.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (cont’d...)

 

Recent accounting pronouncements (cont’d...)

 

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities,” (FSP EITF 03-6-1). FSP EITF 03-6-1 states that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. Management has determined that the adoption of FSP EITF 03-6-1 does not have an impact on the Financial Statements.

 

4.

INVESTMENTS IN TRADING SECURITIES

 

At March 31, 2009, the Company held investments classified as trading securities, which consisted of various equity securities. All trading securities are carried at fair value. As of March 31, 2009, the fair value of trading securities was $1,173,653 (December 31, 2008 – $1,470,382).

 

5.

OIL AND GAS PROPERTY

 

In April 2008, the Company, through one of its subsidiaries, purchased an 18.9% participating interest in a petroleum and natural gas lease at an Alberta Crown Land sale.

 

6.

MINERAL PROPERTIES

 

 

 

March 31, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition costs

 

 

$    1,607,729

 

 

$    1,607,729

 

Asset retirement obligation

 

 

54,835

 

 

54,835

 

Total

 

 

$    1,662,564

 

 

$    1,662,564

 

 

Kwabeng, Pameng and Apapam Projects

 

The Company holds three mining leases in Ghana. These mining leases grant the Company surface and mining rights to produce gold in the leased areas until July 26, 2019 with respect to the Kwabeng and Pameng Projects and until December 17, 2015 with respect to the Apapam Project, the latter of which can be renewed for a further 30 year term on application and payment of applicable fees to the Minerals Commission. All gold production will be subject to a 3% production royalty of the net smelter returns (“NSR”).

 

Banso and Muoso Project

 

The Company holds a prospecting license on its Banso and Muoso Project in Ghana. This license grants the Company the right to conduct exploratory work to determine whether there are mineable reserves of gold or diamonds in the licensed areas, and currently has been renewed for a further one year term (to October 13, 2009) and is further renewable on application and payment of applicable renewal fees to the Minerals Commission. If mineable reserves of gold or diamonds are discovered, the Company will have the first option to acquire a mining lease.

 

F-8



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

MARCH 31, 2009

(unaudited)

 

 

6.

MINERAL PROPERTIES (cont’d...)

 

Option agreement on Edum Banso Project

 

In October, 2005, XG Exploration entered into an option agreement (the “Option Agreement”) with Adom Mining Limited (“Adom”) to acquire 100% of Adom’s right, title and interest in and to a prospecting license on the Edum Banso concession (the “Edum Banso Project”) located in Ghana. Adom further granted XG Exploration the right to explore, develop, mine and sell mineral products from this concession. The Option Agreement has a five year term. The prospecting license has been renewed for a further one year term (to July 14, 2009) and is further renewable on application and payment of applicable renewal fees to the Minerals Commission.

 

The consideration paid was $15,000 with additional payments of $5,000 to be paid on the anniversary date of the Option Agreement in each year during the term. Upon the commencement of gold production, an additional $200,000 is to be paid, unless proven and probable reserves are less than 2,000,000 ounces, in which case the payment shall be reduced to $100,000.

 

Upon successful transfer of title from Adom to XG Exploration, a production royalty (the “Royalty”) of 2% of the net smelter returns shall be paid to Adom; provided, however that in the event that less than 2,000,000 ounces of proven and probable reserves are discovered, then the Royalty shall be 1%. The Royalty can be purchased by XG Exploration for $2,000,000; which will be reduced to $1,000,000 if proven and probable reserves are less than 2,000,000 ounces.

 

Mining lease and prospecting license commitments

 

The Company is committed to expend, from time to time to the Minerals Commission for an extension of an expiry date of a prospecting license (currently $15,000 for each occurrence) or a mining lease and the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) (of Ghana) for processing and certificate fees with respect to EPA permits, an aggregate of less than $500 in connection with annual or ground rent and mining permits to enter upon and gain access to the areas covered by the Company’s mining leases and prospecting licenses.

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Stock options

 

The number of shares reserved for issuance under the Company’s equity compensation option plan is 3,000,000. The terms and conditions of any options granted, including the number and type of options, the exercise period, the exercise price and vesting provisions, are determined by the board of directors.

 

At March 31, 2009, the following stock options were outstanding:

 

 

Number of Options

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

 

 

 

 

 

108,000

$0.70

 

April 21, 2009 (Note 12)

 

432,000

$0.70

 

May 1, 2009 (Note 12)

 

270,000

$0.75

 

March 5, 2010 (Note 12)

 

270,000

$0.75

 

March 12, 2010 (Note 12)

 

F-9



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

MARCH 31, 2009

(unaudited)

 

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK (cont’d...)

 

Stock options (cont’d...)

 

Stock option transactions and the number of stock options outstanding are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2009

 

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

Number of
Options

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

 

Number of
Options

 

Weighted Average
Exercise Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, beginning of period

 

1,080,000

 

 

$   0.73      

 

 

1,480,000

 

 

$   0.75      

 

Granted

 

 

 

—      

 

 

 

 

—      

 

Exercised

 

 

 

—      

 

 

(100,000

)

 

0.75      

 

Cancelled/Expired

 

 

 

—      

 

 

(300,000

)

 

0.80      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding, end of period

 

1,080,000

 

 

$   0.73      

 

 

1,080,000

 

 

$   0.73      

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable, end of period

 

863,000

 

 

$   0.72      

 

 

783,000

 

 

$   0.72      

 

 

The aggregate intrinsic value for options vested as of March 31, 2009 is approximately $Nil (March 31, 2008 - $443,000) and for total options outstanding is approximately $Nil (March 31, 2008 - $909,000).

 

Stock-based compensation

 

The fair value of stock options granted during the three months ended March 31, 2009 totalled $Nil (March 31, 2008 - $Nil). During the three months ended March 31, 2009, $33,908 (March 31, 2008 - $45,320) was expensed and included in general and administrative expenses for options that were vested. The remaining $49,963 (March 31, 2008 - $257,057) will be expensed in future periods.

 

The following assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes valuation of stock options granted during the three month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008:

 

 

March 31, 2009

March 31, 2008

 

 

 

Risk-free interest rate

Expected life

Annualized volatility

Dividend rate

 

The weighted average fair value of options granted was $Nil (March 31, 2008 - $Nil).

 

F-10



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

MARCH 31, 2009

(unaudited)

 

 

7.

CAPITAL STOCK (cont’d...)

 

Warrants

 

At March 31, 2009, the following warrants were outstanding:

 

 

Number of Warrants

Exercise Price

Expiry Date

 

 

 

 

 

1,146,960          

$2.25

 

July 7, 2009

 

Warrant transactions and the number of warrants outstanding are summarized as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, beginning of period

 

1,547,881

 

1,074,511

 

Issued

 

 

1,146,960

 

Exercised

 

 

(631,000

)

Expired

 

(400,921

)

(42,590

)

Balance, end of period

 

1,146,960

 

1,547,881

 

 

8.

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company entered into the following transactions with related parties:

 

 

(a)

Paid or accrued consulting fees of $17,731 (2008 - $53,400) to officers of the Company or companies controlled by such officers.

 

 

(b)

Paid or accrued directors’ fees of $2,819 (2008 – $13,334) to directors of the Company or companies controlled by directors.

 

The amounts charged to the Company for the services provided have been determined by negotiation among the parties. These transactions were in the normal course of operations and were measured at the exchange value, which represented the amount of consideration established and agreed to by the related parties.

 

9.

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS

 

 

 

Cumulative amounts
from the beginning of
the exploration stage
on January 1, 2003 to
March 31, 2009

 

2009

 

2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid during the period for:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest

 

$

187,362

 

$

 

$

15,750

 

Income taxes

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

 

F-11



XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.

(An Exploration Stage Company)

NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

MARCH 31, 2009

(unaudited)

 

 

9.

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE WITH RESPECT TO CASH FLOWS (cont’d...)

 

There were no significant non-cash transactions during the three months ended March 31, 2009.

 

The significant non-cash transaction during the three months ended March 31, 2008 was the issuance of 84,960 finder’s warrants in connection with a private placement.

 

10.

SEGMENTED INFORMATION

 

The Company has one reportable segment, being the exploration and development of resource properties.

 

Geographic information is as follows:

 

 

 

March 31, 2009

 

December 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Capital assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Canada

 

$

59,524

 

$

61,307

 

Ghana

 

 

1,938,292

 

 

1,953,557

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total capital assets

 

$

1,997,816

 

$

2,014,864

 

 

11.

CONTINGENCY AND COMMITMENTS

 

 

a)

Effective May 1, 2006, the Company entered into a management consulting agreement with the Vice President, Exploration whereby the Company will pay $4,085 (Cdn$5,000) per month for three years (renewed to May 1, 2010 on the same terms). In the event of termination, without cause, 18 months of fees will be payable.

 

12.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

 

a)

Subsequent to March 31, 2009, the Company issued 710,000 units for total proceeds of $497,000 pursuant to a private placement. Each unit consists of one common share and one whole share purchase warrant. Each whole warrant entitles the holder to acquire an additional common share for $1.00 per share for 24 months from the date of issuance.

   

 

b)

Subsequent to the period ended March 31, 2009, the Company extended the life of all of its outstanding stock options to May 1, 2013.

 

F-12



Item 2.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial statements and results of operations of Xtra-Gold Resources Corp. (“Xtra-Gold” or the “company”) for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes to the company’s consolidated financial statements and other information presented elsewhere in this Report. The following discussion contains forward-looking statements that reflect Xtra-Gold’s plans, estimates and beliefs. The company’s actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward-looking statements set out herein. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to those discussed below and as contained elsewhere in this Report. The company’s consolidated unaudited financial statements are stated in United States Dollars and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.

 

Plan of Operations

 

Xtra-Gold is a gold exploration company engaged in the exploration of gold properties in the Republic of Ghana, West Africa. Xtra-Gold’s mining portfolio currently consists of 246.84 square kilometers (also referred to herein as “sq km”) comprised of 51.67 sq km for its Banso Project, 55.65 sq km for its Muoso Project, 33.65 sq km for its Apapam Project, 44.76 sq km for its Kwabeng Project, 40.51 sq km for its Pameng Project and 20.60 sq km for its Edum Banso Project, or 60,969 acres, pursuant to the leased and licensed areas set forth in the company’s respective mining leases, prospecting licenses and/or option agreement.

 

The company’s strategic plan is, with respect to its gold projects: (i) to define potential reserves on its exploration projects; (ii) to mine the mineralized material, where possible, to generate cash proceeds to assist funding of its exploration programs; and (iii) to acquire further interests in gold mineralized projects and oil and gas prospects that fall within the criteria of providing a geological basis for development of drilling initiatives that can enhance shareholder value by demonstrating potential to define reserves.

 

Xtra-Gold anticipates that its ongoing efforts, subject to adequate funding being available, will continue to be focused on the exploration and development of its properties and completing acquisitions in strategic areas.

 

The company’s ability to continue to expand land acquisitions and drilling opportunities during the next 12 months is dependent on adequate capital resources being available. In October 2008, the company temporarily suspended its operations at the Kwabeng Project while management considers a more economic and efficient manner in which to extract and process the gold recovered from the mineralized material at this Project. Assuming that the company will be able to continue to derive cash proceeds from the sale of the gold recovered from the mineralized material at its Kwabeng Project, the company intends to continue to advance operations at its Kwabeng Project, recover gold for sale and acquire further interests in mineral projects by way of acquisition or joint venture participation.

 

Xtra-Gold anticipates that, over the next 12 months, it will spend an aggregate of $2,000,000 comprised of $500,000 for mining operating, capital and administrative costs at its Kwabeng Project, $1,000,000 for exploration expenses and approximately $500,000 for general and administrative expenses. However, Xtra-Gold would not expend this amount unless it is able to derive cash proceeds from the sale of the gold recovered from the mineralized material atits Kwabeng Project or raise additional capital. However, these expenditure plans might be curtailed depending on the company’s ability to raise additional capital and the level of net proceeds from gold sales.

 

Xtra-Gold requires additional capital to implement its plan of operations. The company anticipates that these funds primarily will be raised through equity and debt financing or from other available sources of financing. If the company raises additional funds through the issuance of equity or convertible debt securities, it may result in the dilution in the equity ownership of investors in its common stock. There can be no assurance that additional financing will be available upon acceptable terms, if at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, the company may be unable to take advantage of prospective new opportunities or acquisitions, which could significantly and materially restrict the company’s operations, or it may be forced to discontinue its current projects.

 

- 2 -



Xtra-Gold does not expect to purchase significant ore processing and gold recovery equipment as its Wash Plant has sufficient capacity to handle the processing requirements at its Kwabeng Project. The company rents its earthmoving and ancillary earthmoving equipment fleet in connection with its operations at the Kwabeng Project. The company plans to increase the number of key mining personnel including technical consultants, contractors and skilled laborers during the next 12 months. The company’s current business strategy is that it plans to continue engaging technical personnel under contract where possible as management believes that this strategy, at its current level of development, provides the best services available in the circumstances, leads to lower overall costs, and provides the best flexibility for the company’s business operations.

 

Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to the Three Months Ended March 31, 2008

 

Xtra-Gold’s loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $195,989 as compared to a net income of $52,305 for the three months ended March 31, 2008, a decrease of $248,294. The company incurred expenses of $119,364 in the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to $1,438,816 in the three months ended March 31, 2008, a decrease of $1,319,452. The decrease in expenses in the three months ended March 31, 2009 can be primarily attributed to a reduction in exploration costs of $39,954 (2008 - $1,191,661) resulting from (i) the temporary suspension of extraction and production activities at the company’s Kwabeng Project since October 2008; and (ii) limited exploration activities at the Banso and Muoso Project, the Apapam Project and the Edum Banso Project. All exploration costs for the three months ended March 31, 2009 were booked as exploration expenses. General and administrative expenses (“G&A”) were $62,362 as compared to $243,373 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. A down-sizing of management consultants, a significant reduction in legal costs and labor costs at the Kwabeng Project in the three months ended March 31, 2009 attributed to the decrease in G&A.

 

The company’s loss for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was greater than its results for the three months ended March 31, 2008 primarily due to a significant net unrealized loss on trading securities of $94,417 (compared to a gain of $72,834 in 2008). Trading securities were comprised mostly of investments in common shares and income trust units of resource companies. The net unrealized loss can be attributed to a decrease in the market value of those securities due to poor market conditions and economic strain, in particular, the significant weakening of the Canadian dollar in which the company’s marketable securities are denominated.

 

Other items totaled a loss of $76,625 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to a gain of $1,491,121 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the company sold 13.93 fine ounces of gold recovered from the mineralized material at its Kwabeng Project for cash proceeds of $11,603 which was booked as Recovery of Gold as compared to $1,478,362 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The company had a foreign exchange loss of $25,597 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 (2008 – loss of $98,065) which can be attributed to the weakening of the Canadian dollar. The company’s portfolio of marketable securities is largely Canadian currency denominated. The sharp depreciation of the Canadian dollar resulted in the bulk of the foreign exchange loss. Additionally, the continuing strength of the US dollar increased the company’s expenses that are denominated in other foreign currencies. Consequently, transactions denominated in US dollars would be more expensive.

 

The company’s portfolio of marketable securities had an unrealized loss of $94,417 (compared to an unrealized gain of $72,834 in 2008) due to declining market conditions and economic strain which commenced in the summer of 2008 and continued through this reporting period.The company’s securities portfolio realized a loss of $17,377 on the sale of trading securities during the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to a realized gain in 2008 of $20,022. Other income, primarily derived from dividends and interest earned, increased (2009 - $49,805; 2008 - $36,028). The decrease in the company’s interest expense (2009 - $642; 2008 - $18,060) is largely attributable to the cessation of interest payments on its convertible debentures having an aggregate face value of $900,000 (“Debentures”) from June 30, 2008 due to the automatic conversion of the Debentures into shares (see “Material Commitments – Repayment of Convertible Debentures and Accrued Interest”).

 

The company’s basic and diluted loss per share for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $0.01 compared to net income of $0.00 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The weighted average number of shares outstanding was 31,330,602 at March 31, 2009 compared to 29,464,359 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The increase in the weighted average number of shares outstanding can be attributed to the issuance of (i) 100,000 shares in connection with an exercise of stock options; (ii) 650,000 shares in connection with an automatic conversion of debentures; (iii) 631,000 shares in connection with an exercise of warrants; and (iv) 131,243 shares in connection with a settlement of outstanding accounts for services rendered to the company’s subsidiary, XG Mining subsequent to March 31, 2008.

 

- 3 -



Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Historically, Xtra-Gold’s principal source of funds is its available resources of cash and cash equivalents and investments, as well as debt and equity financings. During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the company received cash proceeds of $11,603 derived from the sale of gold recovered from the mineralized material at its Kwabeng Project.

 

Unrealized Gain on Trading Securities

 

Unrealized gain on trading securities represents the change in value of securities as of the end of the financial reporting period. For the three months ended March 31, 2009, the company recognized an unrealized loss of $94,417 on trading securities, as compared to an unrealized gain of $72,834 for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The change reflects a significant decline in the value of the company’s resource company investments. Trading securities were comprised mostly of investments in common shares and income trust units of resource companies.

 

Liquidity Discussion

 

Net cash provided by financing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $Nil (2008 - $1,467,960).

 

As of March 31, 2009, Xtra-Gold had working capital equity of $1,156,868, comprised of current assets of $1,531,212 less current liabilities of $374,344. The company’s current assets were comprised mostly of $323,040 in cash and cash equivalents and $1,173,653 in trading securities, which is based on the company’s analysis of the ready saleable nature of the securities including an existing market for the securities, the lack of any restrictions for resale of the securities and sufficient active volume of trading in the securities. The company’s trading securities are held in its investment portfolio with an established brokerage in Canada in which the company primarily invests in the common shares and income trust fund units of publicly traded resource companies.

 

The company has historically relied on equity and debt financings to finance its ongoing operations. Existing working capital, possible debt instruments, anticipated warrant exercises, further private placements and anticipated cash flow are expected to be adequate to fund the company’s operations over the next year. The company has no lines of credit or other bank financing arrangements. Generally, the company has financed operations to date through the proceeds of the private equity financings and a convertible debt financing. In connection with the company’s business plan, management anticipates operating expenses and capital expenditures as follows: (i) $1,000,000 for exploration; (ii) $500,000 for mine operating, capital and administration costs at the Kwabeng Project; and (iii) $500,000 for general and administrative costs.

 

Until Xtra-Gold achieves profitability, it will need to raise additional capital for its exploration programs. The company intends to finance these expenses with its cash proceeds and to the extent that its cash proceeds are not sufficient, then from further sales of its equity securities or debt securities, or from investment income. Thereafter, the company may need to raise additional capital to meet long-term operating requirements. Additional financing may not be available upon acceptable terms, or at all. If adequate funds are not available or are not available on acceptable terms, the company may not be able to take advantage of prospective new business endeavors or opportunities or existing agreements and projects which could significantly and materially restrict the company’s business operations.

 

The independent auditors’ report accompanying Xtra-Gold’s December 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consolidated financial statements contains an explanatory paragraph expressing doubt about the company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The consolidated financial statements have been prepared “assuming that we will continue as a going concern”, which contemplates that the company will realize its assets and satisfy its liabilities and commitments in the ordinary course of business.

 

Recent Capital Raising Transactions

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2009, net cash flows from financing activities were $Nil (2008 - $1,467,960).

 

- 4 -



Material Commitments

 

(a)

Mineral Property Commitments

 

Save and except for fees payable from time to time to (i) the Minerals Commission for an extension of an expiry date of a prospecting license (current consideration fee payable is $15,000) or mining lease or annual operating permits; (ii) the Environmental Protection Agency (“EPA”) in Ghana for the issuance of permits prior to the commencement of any work at a particular concession or the posting of a bond in connection with any mining operations undertaken by the company; and (iii) a legal obligation associated with the company’s mineral properties for clean up costs when work programs are completed, the company is committed to expend an aggregate of less than $500 in connection with annual or ground rent and mining permits to enter upon and gain access to the following concessions and such other financial commitments arising out of any approved exploration programs in connection therewith:

 

 

(i)

the Kwabeng concession (Kwabeng Project);

 

 

(ii)

the Pameng concession (Pameng Project);

 

 

(iii)

the Banso and Muoso concessions (Banso and Muoso Project);

 

 

(iv)

the Apapam concession (Apapam Project); and

 

 

(v)

the Edum Banso concession (Edum Banso Project).

 

With respect to the Kwabeng, Pameng and Apapam Projects, upon and following the commencement of gold production, a royalty of 3% of the net smelter returns is payable quarterly to the Government of Ghana.

 

With respect to the Edum Banso Project:

 

 

(a)

$5,000 is payable to Adom Mining Limited (“Adom”) on the anniversary date of the Option Agreement in each year that we hold an interest in the agreement;

 

 

(b)

$200,000 is payable to Adom when the production of gold is commenced (or $100,000 in the event that less than 2 million ounces of proven and probable reserves are discovered on the company’s project at this concession; and

 

 

(c)

an aggregate production royalty of 2% of the net smelter returns (“NSR”) from all ores, minerals and other products mined and removed from the project, except if less than 2 million ounces of proven and probable reserved are discovered in or at the Project, then the royalty shall be 1% of the NSR.

 

(b)

Repayment of Convertible Debentures and Accrued Interest

 

As a result of Xtra-Gold’s common stock having traded for 20 consecutive trading days (a) with a closing bid price of at least $1.50 per share and (b) a cumulative trading volume during such twenty (20) trading day period of at least 1,000,000 shares, in June 2008, the company provided notice of automatic conversion of the Debentures. Consequently, interest payments ceased as at June 30, 2008. As at the three months ended March 31, 2009, the company has converted $650,000 of the aggregate principal of the Convertible Debentures by way of the issuance of 650,000 Common Shares.

 

(c)

Further Material Commitments

 

Further material commitments are subject to new funding arrangements to be obtained or agreements not yet formalized.

 

Purchase of Significant Equipment

 

The company does not expect to purchase significant ore processing and gold recovery equipment as its Wash Plant has sufficient capacity to handle the processing requirements at the company’s Kwabeng Project. The company rents its earthmoving and ancillary earthmoving equipment fleet in connection with the ongoing operations at its Kwabeng Project.

 

- 5 -



Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The company has no off balance sheet arrangements.

 

Significant Accounting Applications

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared by Xtra-Gold in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America applicable to interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed, or omitted, pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim financial statements include all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the results of the interim periods presented. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature, except as otherwise noted below. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with Xtra-Gold’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2008, included in the company’s 10-K Annual Report, filed March 27, 2009, with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for any other interim period or for a full fiscal year.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”. SFAS No. 161 changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s operating results, financial position, and cash flows.

 

SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. Early adoption is permitted. Xtra-Gold is currently reviewing the provisions of SFAS No. 161 and has not yet adopted the statement. However, as the provisions of SFAS No. 161 are only related to disclosure of derivative and hedging activities, the company does not believe the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will have a material impact on the consolidated operating results, financial position, or cash flows.

 

In April 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 142-3, Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets or FSP FAS 142-3. FSP FAS 142-3 amends the factors that should be considered in developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. The intent of the position is to improve the consistency between the useful life of a recognized intangible asset under SFAS No. 142 and the period of expected cash flows used to measure the fair value of the intangible asset. FSP FAS 142-3 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The company is assessing the potential impact that the adoption of FSP FAS 142-3 may have on the company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or SFAS No. 162. SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP. This statement shall be effective 60 days following the Securities and Exchange Commission’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The company does not believe that implementation of this standard will have a material impact on the consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In June 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities,” (FSP EITF 03-6-1). FSP EITF 03-6-1 states that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. Management has determined that the adoption of FSP EITF 03-6-1 will not have an impact on the Financial Statements.

 

- 6 -



Xtra-Gold does not anticipate that the adoption of the foregoing pronouncements will have a material effect on the company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

Forward Looking Statements

 

The information in this quarterly report contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, including statements regarding Xtra-Gold’s financial condition, results of operations, business prospects, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, expectations, future events, capital expenditure and exploration efforts. Any statements contained herein that are not statements of historical facts may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “anticipates”, “expects”, “intends”, “plans”, “forecasts”, “projects”, “budgets”, “believes”, “seeks”, “estimates”, “could”, “might”, “should” “may”, “will”, “predict”, “potential” or “continue”, the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. Actual events or results may differ materially. In evaluating these statements, you should consider various factors, including the risks outlined from time to time, in other reports that Xtra-Gold files with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These factors may cause the company’s actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statement. The company disclaims any obligation to publicly update these statements, or disclose any difference between its actual results and those reflected in these statements. The information constitutes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995.

 

Item 3.

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Xtra-Gold is a smaller reporting company, as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and, as such, is not required to provide the information required under this item.

 

Item 4T.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

(a)

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time period specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to Xtra-Gold’s management, including its Principal Executive Officer, who also serves as the company’s Principal Financial Officer in order to allow timely decisions in connection with required disclosure. The company’s Principal Executive Officer is not a financial or accounting professional, and the company lacks any accounting staff who are sufficiently trained in the application of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Until such time as the company hires a chief financial officer or similarly titled person with the requisite experience in the application of U.S. GAAP, there is a likelihood that the company may experience material weaknesses in its disclosure controls that may result in errors in the company’s financial statements in future periods.

 

(b)

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Xtra-Gold’s management does not expect that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures or its internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Due to the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected.

 

Management has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on such evaluation, management has concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures are not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the company files and submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, as and when required.

 

- 7 -



(c)

Changes in Internal Controls

 

During the quarter of the fiscal year covered by this Report, there were no changes in the company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Xtra-Gold currently not a party to any legal proceeding and the company was not a party to any legal proceeding during the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The company is currently not aware of any legal proceedings proposed to be initiated against the company, however, from time to time, the company may become subject to claims and litigation that are generally associated with any business venture.

 

Item 1A.

RISK FACTORS

 

Xtra-Gold is a smaller reporting company, as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and, as such, the company is not required to provide the information required by this item.

 

Item 2.

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the quarter ended March 31, 2009.

 

Item 3.

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

There has been no material default, during the period covered by this Report, in the payment of principal, interest, a sinking or purchase fund installment, or any other material default not cured within 30 days with respect to any indebtedness of the company or any of its significant subsidiaries exceeding 5% of its total assets and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

Item 4.

SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

 

There has been no matter submitted to a vote of security holders during the period covered by this Report, through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise.

 

Item 5.

OTHER INFORMATION

 

None.

 

Item 6.

EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

Exhibits

 

The following documents are included as exhibits to this Report. Exhibits incorporated by reference are so indicated.

 

Exhibit No.

Description of Document

 

 

31.1

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

31.2

Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

 

32.1

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Executive Officer

 

 

32.2

Section 1350 Certification of Principal Financial Officer

 

- 8 -



SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date:   May 14, 2009

XTRA-GOLD RESOURCES CORP.
(Registrant)

 

 

By

/s/ James Werth Longshore

 

James Werth Longshore
Principal Executive Officer and
Principal Financial Officer

 

- 9 -