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ACADIA REALTY TRUST - Quarter Report: 2018 June (Form 10-Q)




SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q


x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2018

or
 o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from _______ to _______

Commission File Number 1-12002

ACADIA REALTY TRUST

(Exact name of registrant in its charter)
MARYLAND
 (State or other jurisdiction of
 incorporation or organization)
 
23-2715194
 (I.R.S. Employer
 Identification No.)
 
 
 
411 THEODORE FREMD AVENUE, SUITE 300, RYE, NY
 (Address of principal executive offices)
10580
 (Zip Code)
(914) 288-8100
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
YES x
 
NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
YES x
 
NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer  x
 
Accelerated Filer  o
 
Emerging Growth Company  o
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated Filer  o
 
Smaller Reporting Company  o
 
 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act) Yes o No x
As of July 24, 2018 there were 81,502,812 common shares of beneficial interest, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.





ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
INDEX

 
 
 
 
Item No.
Description
 
Page
 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
 
1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2.
 
3.
 
4.
 
 
 
 
 
 
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
 
1.
 
1A.
 
2.
 
3.
 
4.
 
5.
 
6.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 





 
2
 





SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the “Report”) may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and as such may involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies and expectations are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “will,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend” or “project” or the negative thereof or other variations thereon or comparable terminology. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and future prospects include, but are not limited to those set forth under the headings “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in this Report. These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating any forward-looking statements contained or incorporated by reference herein.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING CERTAIN REFERENCES
All references to “Notes” throughout the document refer to the footnotes to the consolidated financial statements of the registrant referenced in Part I, Item 1. Financial Statements.



 
3
 





PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)
 
2018
 
2017
ASSETS
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
Investments in real estate, at cost
 
 

 
 

Operating real estate, net
 
$
2,977,556

 
$
2,952,918

Real estate under development
 
192,215

 
173,702

Net investments in real estate
 
3,169,771

 
3,126,620

Notes receivable, net
 
109,209

 
153,829

Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
 
306,616

 
302,070

Other assets, net
 
207,583

 
214,959

Cash and cash equivalents
 
17,330

 
74,823

Rents receivable, net
 
56,503

 
51,738

Restricted cash
 
13,756

 
10,846

Assets of properties held for sale
 

 
25,362

Total assets
 
$
3,880,768

 
$
3,960,247

 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 

 
 

Mortgage and other notes payable, net
 
$
981,567

 
$
909,174

Unsecured notes payable, net
 
465,687

 
473,735

Unsecured line of credit
 
14,000

 
41,500

Accounts payable and other liabilities
 
197,181

 
210,052

Capital lease obligation
 
70,857

 
70,611

Dividends and distributions payable
 
23,719

 
24,244

Distributions in excess of income from, and investments in, unconsolidated affiliates
 
15,208

 
15,292

Total liabilities
 
1,768,219

 
1,744,608

Commitments and contingencies
 


 


EQUITY
 
 

 
 

Acadia Shareholders' Equity
 
 
 
 
Common shares, $0.001 par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares, issued and outstanding 81,502,812 and 83,708,140 shares, respectively
 
82

 
84

Additional paid-in capital
 
1,543,651

 
1,596,514

Accumulated other comprehensive income
 
10,138

 
2,614

Distributions in excess of accumulated earnings
 
(61,196
)
 
(32,013
)
Total Acadia shareholders’ equity
 
1,492,675

 
1,567,199

Noncontrolling interests
 
619,874

 
648,440

Total equity
 
2,112,549

 
2,215,639

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
3,880,768

 
$
3,960,247


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 
4
 





ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands except per share amounts)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
Rental income
 
$
51,322

 
$
48,468

 
$
102,101

 
$
97,053

Expense reimbursements
 
10,598

 
10,074

 
21,806

 
22,390

Other
 
1,649

 
962

 
2,786

 
2,060

Total revenues
 
63,569

 
59,504

 
126,693

 
121,503

Operating expenses
 
 

 
 

 
 

 
 

Depreciation and amortization
 
29,503

 
26,057

 
58,079

 
50,593

General and administrative
 
7,907

 
8,864

 
16,377

 
17,333

Real estate taxes
 
7,031

 
8,034

 
15,990

 
18,640

Property operating
 
12,524

 
9,364

 
22,862

 
17,561

Other operating
 
305

 
443

 
385

 
737

Total operating expenses
 
57,270

 
52,762

 
113,693

 
104,864

Operating income
 
6,299

 
6,742

 
13,000

 
16,639

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gain on disposition of properties of $0, $3,285, $0 and $14,771, respectively
 
5,019

 
4,340

 
6,703

 
17,043

Interest income
 
3,289

 
8,203

 
7,026

 
17,187

Interest expense
 
(16,915
)
 
(12,750
)
 
(32,805
)
 
(24,238
)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes
 
(2,308
)
 
6,535

 
(6,076
)
 
26,631

Income tax benefit (provision)
 
5

 
(427
)
 
(387
)
 
(552
)
(Loss) income from continuing operations before gain on disposition of properties
 
(2,303
)
 
6,108

 
(6,463
)
 
26,079

Gain on disposition of properties, net of tax
 
33

 

 
33

 

Net (loss) income
 
(2,270
)
 
6,108

 
(6,430
)
 
26,079

Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
9,935

 
5,952

 
21,514

 
1,612

Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
7,665

 
$
12,060

 
$
15,084

 
$
27,691


 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted earnings per share
 
$
0.09

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.33

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements

 
5
 





ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net (loss) income
 
$
(2,270
)
 
$
6,108

 
$
(6,430
)
 
$
26,079

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized income (loss) on valuation of swap agreements
 
2,950

 
(2,124
)
 
8,603

 
(2,008
)
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements
 
109

 
930

 
472

 
1,903

Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
3,059

 
(1,194
)
 
9,075

 
(105
)
Comprehensive income
 
789

 
4,914

 
2,645

 
25,974

Comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
9,638

 
6,205

 
19,963

 
1,995

Comprehensive income attributable to Acadia
 
$
10,427

 
$
11,119

 
$
22,608

 
$
27,969


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
6
 



ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 and 2017



 
Acadia Shareholders
 
 
 
 
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
Common Shares
 
Share Amount
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Distributions in Excess of Accumulated Earnings
 
Total
Common
Shareholders’
Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total
Equity
Balance at
January 1, 2018
83,708

 
$
84

 
$
1,596,514

 
$
2,614

 
$
(32,013
)
 
$
1,567,199

 
$
648,440

 
$
2,215,639

Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership
64

 

 
1,123

 

 

 
1,123

 
(1,123
)
 

Repurchase of Common Shares
(2,294
)
 
(2
)
 
(55,055
)
 

 

 
(55,057
)
 

 
(55,057
)
Dividends/distributions declared ($0.54 per Common Share/OP Unit)

 

 

 

 
(44,267
)
 
(44,267
)
 
(3,434
)
 
(47,701
)
Employee and trustee stock compensation, net
25

 

 
271

 

 

 
271

 
5,842

 
6,113

Noncontrolling interest distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 
(15,640
)
 
(15,640
)
Noncontrolling interest contributions

 

 

 

 

 

 
6,550

 
6,550

Comprehensive income

 

 

 
7,524

 
15,084

 
22,608

 
(19,963
)
 
2,645

Reallocation of noncontrolling interests

 

 
798

 

 

 
798

 
(798
)
 

Balance at
June 30, 2018
81,503


$
82


$
1,543,651


$
10,138


$
(61,196
)

$
1,492,675


$
619,874


$
2,112,549

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at
January 1, 2017
83,598

 
$
84

 
$
1,594,926

 
$
(798
)
 
$
(5,635
)
 
$
1,588,577

 
$
589,548

 
$
2,178,125

Conversion of OP Units to Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership
41

 

 
730

 

 

 
730

 
(730
)
 

Dividends/distributions declared ($0.52 per Common Share/OP Unit)

 

 

 

 
(43,495
)
 
(43,495
)
 
(3,207
)
 
(46,702
)
Employee and trustee stock compensation, net
20

 

 
340

 

 

 
340

 
6,662

 
7,002

Noncontrolling interest distributions

 

 

 

 

 

 
(4,507
)
 
(4,507
)
Noncontrolling interest contributions

 

 

 

 

 

 
20,505

 
20,505

Comprehensive income

 

 

 
278

 
27,691

 
27,969

 
(1,995
)
 
25,974

Reallocation of noncontrolling interests

 

 
(3,927
)
 

 

 
(3,927
)
 
3,927

 

Balance at
June 30, 2017
83,659


$
84


$
1,592,069


$
(520
)

$
(21,439
)

$
1,570,194


$
610,203


$
2,180,397

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
7
 



ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS



 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 

 
 

Net (loss) income
 
$
(6,430
)
 
$
26,079

Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 

 
 

Gain on disposition of properties
 
(33
)
 

Depreciation and amortization
 
58,079

 
50,593

Distributions of operating income from unconsolidated affiliates
 
10,210

 
10,301

Equity in earnings and gains of unconsolidated affiliates
 
(6,703
)
 
(17,043
)
Stock compensation expense
 
6,113

 
7,002

Amortization of financing costs
 
2,743

 
2,504

Other, net
 
(4,450
)
 
(7,625
)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Other liabilities
 
680

 
(820
)
Prepaid expenses and other assets
 
(1,883
)
 
(3,417
)
Rents receivable, net
 
(4,252
)
 
(3,837
)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
(5,038
)
 
5,164

Net cash provided by operating activities
 
49,036

 
68,901

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 

 
 

Acquisition of real estate
 
(46,171
)
 
(77,785
)
Development, construction and property improvement costs
 
(41,937
)
 
(46,303
)
Issuance of or advances on notes receivable
 
(3,002
)
 
(10,300
)
Proceeds from the disposition of properties, net
 
25,218

 

Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
 
(2,265
)
 
(4,262
)
Return of capital from unconsolidated affiliates and other
 
19,512

 
28,409

Proceeds from notes receivable
 
26,000

 
12,000

Return (payment) of deposits for properties under contract
 
1,750

 
(1,000
)
Payment of deferred leasing costs
 
(1,645
)
 
(3,894
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(22,540
)
 
(103,135
)








 
8
 



ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS


 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(Continued)
 
2018
 
2017
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 

 
 

Principal payments on mortgage and other notes
 
(48,272
)
 
(31,901
)
Principal payments on unsecured debt
 
(519,300
)
 
(130,716
)
Proceeds received on mortgage and other notes
 
119,752

 
98,528

Proceeds from unsecured debt
 
482,300

 
119,400

Payments for repurchase of Common Shares
 
(55,057
)
 

Capital contributions from noncontrolling interests
 
6,550

 
20,505

Distributions to noncontrolling interests
 
(19,004
)
 
(8,452
)
Dividends paid to Common Shareholders
 
(44,863
)
 
(56,019
)
Deferred financing and other costs
 
(3,185
)
 
(4,067
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 
(81,079
)
 
7,278


 
 
 
 
Decrease in cash and restricted cash
 
(54,583
)
 
(26,956
)
Cash of $74,823 and $71,805 and restricted cash of $10,846 and $22,904, respectively, beginning of period
 
85,669

 
94,709

Cash of $17,330 and $43,442 and restricted cash of $13,756 and $24,311, respectively, end of period
 
$
31,086

 
$
67,753

 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
 
 

 
 

Cash paid during the period for interest, net of
capitalized interest of $2,836 and $9,666, respectively
 
$
29,219

 
$
23,343

Cash paid for income taxes, net of (refunds)
 
$

 
$
138

 
 
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing activities
 
 

 
 

Assumption of accounts payable and accrued expenses
through acquisition of real estate
 
$
425

 
$
1,927

Acquisition of real estate through conversion of note receivable
 
$

 
$
9,142

Acquisition of undivided interest in a property
through conversion of notes receivable
 
$
22,201

 
$
16,005

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 
9
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 




1. Organization, Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Organization

Acadia Realty Trust and subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”) is a fully-integrated equity real estate investment trust (“REIT”) focused on the ownership, acquisition, development, and management of retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, supply-constrained, densely-populated metropolitan areas in the United States.

All of the Company’s assets are held by, and all of its operations are conducted through, Acadia Realty Limited Partnership (the “Operating Partnership”) and entities in which the Operating Partnership owns an interest. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company controlled approximately 94% and 95%, respectively, of the Operating Partnership as the sole general partner and is entitled to share, in proportion to its percentage interest, in the cash distributions and profits and losses of the Operating Partnership. The limited partners primarily represent entities or individuals that contributed their interests in certain properties or entities to the Operating Partnership in exchange for common or preferred units of limited partnership interest (“Common OP Units” or “Preferred OP Units”) and employees who have been awarded restricted Common OP Units (“LTIP Units”) as long-term incentive compensation (Note 13). Limited partners holding Common OP and LTIP Units are generally entitled to exchange their units on a one-for-one basis for common shares of beneficial interest of the Company (“Common Shares”). This structure is referred to as an umbrella partnership REIT or “UPREIT.”

As of June 30, 2018, the Company has ownership interests in 118 properties within its core portfolio, which consist of those properties either 100% owned, or partially owned through joint venture interests, by the Operating Partnership, or subsidiaries thereof, not including those properties owned through its funds (“Core Portfolio”). The Company also has ownership interests in 54 properties within its opportunity funds, Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund II, LLC (“Fund II”), Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund III LLC (“Fund III”), Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund IV LLC (“Fund IV”), and Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund V LLC (“Fund V”). Acadia Strategic Opportunity Fund I, LP (“Fund I,” together with Funds II, III, IV, and V, the “Funds”) was liquidated in 2015. The 172 Core Portfolio and Fund properties primarily consist of street and urban retail, and suburban shopping centers. In addition, the Company, together with the investors in the Funds, invest in operating companies through Acadia Mervyn Investors I, LLC (“Mervyns I,” which was liquidated in 2018), Acadia Mervyn Investors II, LLC (“Mervyns II”) and Fund II, all on a non-recourse basis. The Company consolidates the Funds as it has (i) the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the Funds’ economic performance, (ii) is obligated to absorb the Funds’ losses and (iii) has the right to receive benefits from the Funds that could potentially be significant.

The Operating Partnership is the sole general partner or managing member of the Funds and Mervyns I and II and earns fees or priority distributions for asset management, property management, construction, development, leasing, and legal services. Cash flows from the Funds and Mervyns I and II are distributed pro-rata to their respective partners and members (including the Operating Partnership) until each receives a certain cumulative return (“Preferred Return”) and the return of all capital contributions. Thereafter, remaining cash flow is distributed 20% to the Operating Partnership (“Promote”) and 80% to the partners or members (including the Operating Partnership). All transactions between the Funds and the Operating Partnership have been eliminated in consolidation.

The following table summarizes the general terms and Operating Partnership’s equity interests in the Funds and Mervyns II (dollars in millions):
Entity
Formation Date
Operating Partnership Share of Capital
Capital Called as of
June 30, 2018
Unfunded Commitment
Equity Interest Held By Operating Partnership (a)
Preferred Return
Total Distributions as of
June 30, 2018 (b)
Fund II and Mervyns II (c)
6/2004
28.33%
$
347.1

$

28.33%
8%
$
146.6

Fund III
5/2007
24.54%
420.2

29.8

24.54%
6%
551.9

Fund IV
5/2012
23.12%
412.7

117.3

23.12%
6%
136.7

Fund V
8/2016
20.10%
45.8

474.2

20.10%
6%

__________

(a)
Amount represents the current economic ownership at June 30, 2018, which could differ from the stated legal ownership based upon the cumulative preferred returns of the respective fund.
(b)
Represents the total for the Funds, including the Operating Partnership and noncontrolling interests’ shares.
(c)
During April 2018, a distribution of $15.0 million was made to the Fund II investors, including $4.3 million to the Operating Partnership. This amount remains subject to re-contribution to Fund II until April 2021.

 
10
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Basis of Presentation

Segments

At June 30, 2018, the Company had three reportable operating segments: Core Portfolio, Funds and Structured Financing. The Company’s chief operating decision maker may review operational and financial data on a property basis and does not differentiate properties on a geographical basis for purposes of allocating resources or capital. Each property is considered a separate operating segment; however, each property on a stand-alone basis represents less than 10% of revenues, profit or loss, and assets of the combined reported operating segment and meets the majority of the aggregation criteria under the applicable standard.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the consolidated accounts of the Company and its investments in partnerships and limited liability companies in which the Company has control in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 810 “Consolidation” (“ASC Topic 810”). The ownership interests of other investors in these entities are recorded as noncontrolling interests. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Investments in entities for which the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over, but does not have financial or operating control, are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Accordingly, the Company’s share of the earnings (or losses) of these entities are included in consolidated net income.

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Operating results for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year. The information furnished in the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflects all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the aforementioned consolidated financial statements for the interim periods. Such adjustments consisted of normal recurring items.

These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on February 27, 2018.

Use of Estimates

GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. The most significant assumptions and estimates relate to the valuation of real estate, depreciable lives, revenue recognition and the collectability of notes receivable and rents receivable. Application of these estimates and assumptions requires the exercise of judgment as to future uncertainties and, as a result, actual results could differ from these estimates.

Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive new revenue recognition model requiring a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount reflecting the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. ASU 2014-09 does not apply to the Company’s lease revenues, but will apply to reimbursed tenant costs. Additionally, this guidance modifies disclosures regarding the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14, which defers the effective date of ASU 2014-09 for all entities by one year, until years beginning in 2018, with early adoption permitted but not before 2017. Entities may adopt ASU 2014-09 using either a full retrospective approach reflecting the application of the standard in each prior reporting period with the option to elect certain practical expedients or a modified retrospective approach with the cumulative effect, recognized at the date of adoption. Substantially all of the Company’s revenue is derived from its leases and therefore falls outside of the scope of this guidance. The Company implemented the standard using the modified retrospective approach; however, there was no cumulative effect required to be recognized in retained earnings at the date of application. With respect to its fee-derived revenue, the Company had no changes to the timing of the Company’s revenue recognition. However, the recognition of gains on sales of properties may be impacted prospectively under limited circumstances under which collectability may not be reasonably assured or if the Company has continuing involvement with a sold property. 


 
11
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows—Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments. ASU 2016-15 provides guidance on certain specific cash flow issues, including, but not limited to, debt prepayment or extinguishment costs, contingent consideration payments made after a business combination and distributions received from equity method investees. ASU 2016-15 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted and shall be applied retrospectively where practicable. The Company adopted ASU 2016-15 effective January 1, 2018 and elected the “cumulative distribution approach” whereby distributions received from equity method investments would be classified as cash flows from operations to the extent of equity earnings and then as cash flows from investing activities thereafter. Accordingly, the Company has reclassified $7.5 million of its cash inflows from investing activities to cash flows from operating activities in its historical presentation of cash flows related to its equity method investments for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-18, Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash. ASU 2016-18 requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash, cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Therefore, amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of-period total amounts shown on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 is effective for public business entities in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted. The Company adopted this guidance effective January 1, 2018. Accordingly, the Company has reclassified $1.3 million of its cash outflows from operating activities and $0.1 million of its cash outflows from financing activities to change in cash and restricted cash in its historical presentation of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2017.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-01, Business Combinations—Clarifying the Definition of a Business. ASU 2017-01 clarifies that to be considered a business, the elements must include, at a minimum, an input and a substantive process that together significantly contribute to the ability to create output. The new standard illustrates the circumstances under which real estate with in-place leases would be considered a business and provides guidance for the identification of assets and liabilities in purchase accounting. ASU 2017-01 is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2017 and has been adopted by the Company effective January 1, 2018. It is expected that the new standard will reduce the number of future real estate acquisitions that will be accounted for as business combinations and, therefore, reduce the amount of acquisition costs that will be expensed. Accordingly, the Company capitalized $0.1 million of acquisition costs during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and expensed $0.6 million of acquisition costs during the six months ended June 30, 2017.

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-03, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections (Topic 250) and Investments— Equity Method and Joint Ventures (Topic 323). ASU 2017-03 amends certain SEC guidance in the FASB Accounting Standards Codification in response to SEC staff announcements made during 2016 Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) meetings which addressed (i) the additional qualitative disclosures that a registrant is expected to provide when it cannot reasonably estimate the impact that ASUs 2014-09, 2016-02 and 2016-13 will have in applying the guidance in Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 11.M and (ii) guidance in ASC 323 related to the amendments made by ASU 2014-01 regarding use of the proportional amortization method in accounting for investments in qualified affordable housing projects (announcement made at the November 17, 2016, EITF meeting). The Company adopted 2017-03 effective January 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2017-03 did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

In February 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-05, Other Income—Gains and Losses from the Derecognition of Nonfinancial Assets (Subtopic 610-20): Clarifying the Scope of Asset Derecognition Guidance and Accounting for Partial Sales of Nonfinancial Assets, which amends the guidance on nonfinancial assets in ASC 610-20. The amendments clarify that (i) a financial asset is within the scope of ASC 610-20 if it meets the definition of an in substance nonfinancial asset and may include nonfinancial assets transferred within a legal entity to a counter-party, (ii) an entity should identify each distinct nonfinancial asset or in substance nonfinancial asset promised to a counter-party and de-recognize each asset when a counter-party obtains control of it, and (iii) an entity should allocate consideration to each distinct asset by applying the guidance in ASC 606 on allocating the transaction price to performance obligations. Further, ASU 2017-05 provides guidance on accounting for partial sales of nonfinancial assets. The amendments are effective at the same time as the amendments in ASU 2014-09. The Company adopted ASU 2017-05 effective January 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2017-05 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In May 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-09, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Scope of Modification Accounting, which clarifies the scope of modification accounting with respect to changes to the terms or conditions of a share-based payment award. Modification accounting would not apply if a change to an award does not affect the total current fair value (or other applicable measurement), vesting conditions, or the classification of the award. For all entities, ASU 2017-09 is effective prospectively for awards modified in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company adopted ASU 2017-09 effective January 1, 2018. The adoption of ASU 2017-09 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements because the Company has not had significant modifications of its awards.


 
12
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



In August 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-12, Derivatives and Hedging: Targeted Improvements to Accounting for Hedging Activities. The purpose of this updated guidance is to better align a company’s financial reporting for hedging activities with the economic objectives of those activities. ASU 2017-12 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption, including adoption in an interim period, permitted. The Company early adopted ASU 2017-12 effective January 1, 2018 and the adoption of ASU 2017-12 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
In March 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-05, Income Taxes (Topic 740): Amendments to SEC Paragraphs Pursuant to SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118, which allowed public companies to record provisional amounts in earnings for the year ended December 31, 2017 due to the complexities involved in accounting for the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. ASU 2018-05 was effective upon issuance. The Company recognized the estimated income tax effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act in its 2017 Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 118.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, Income Statement-Reporting Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. These amendments provide financial statement preparers with an option to reclassify stranded tax effects within accumulated other comprehensive income to retained earnings in each period in which the effect of the change in the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate in the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act is recorded. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods therein. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

In June 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-07, Compensation—Stock Compensation (Topic 718): Improvements to Nonemployee Share-Based Payment Accounting. These amendments provide specific guidance for transactions for acquiring goods and services from nonemployees and specify that Topic 718 applies to all share-based payment transactions in which a grantor acquires goods or services to be used or consumed in a grantor’s own operations by issuing share-based payment awards. The amendments also clarify that Topic 718 does not apply to share-based payments used to effectively provide (i) financing to the issuer or (ii) awards granted in conjunction with selling goods or services to customers as part of a contract accounted for under Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers. This guidance is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods beginning after December 15, 2020. Early adoption is permitted but not earlier than the adoption of Topic 606. The Company does not believe that this guidance will have a material effect on its consolidated financial statements as it has not historically issued share-based payments in exchange for goods or services to be consumed within its operations.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-09, Codification Improvements. These amendments provide clarifications and corrections to certain ASC subtopics including the following: 220-10 (Income Statement - Reporting Comprehensive Income - Overall), 470-50 (Debt - Modifications and Extinguishments), 480-10 (Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity - Overall), 718-740 (Compensation - Stock Compensation - Income Taxes), 805-740 (Business Combinations - Income Taxes), 815-10 (Derivatives and Hedging - Overall), and 820-10 (Fair Value Measurement - Overall). The Company is currently assessing the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.
In July 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases. These amendments provide clarifications and corrections to ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). The Company is currently assessing the impact this guidance will have on its consolidated financial statements.

 
13
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



2. Real Estate

The Company’s consolidated real estate is comprised of the following (in thousands):
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
 
 
 
Land
 
$
667,759

 
$
658,835

Buildings and improvements
 
2,446,826

 
2,406,488

Tenant improvements
 
136,839

 
131,850

Construction in progress
 
27,439

 
18,642

Properties under capital lease
 
76,965

 
76,965

Total
 
3,355,828

 
3,292,780

Less: Accumulated depreciation
 
(378,272
)
 
(339,862
)
Operating real estate, net
 
2,977,556

 
2,952,918

Real estate under development, at cost
 
192,215

 
173,702

Net investments in real estate
 
$
3,169,771

 
$
3,126,620



 
14
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Acquisitions and Conversions

During the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company acquired the following consolidated retail properties (dollars in thousands):
Property and Location
Percent Acquired
Date of Acquisition
Purchase Price
2018 Acquisitions
 
 
 
Core
 
 
 
Bedford Green Land Parcel
100%
Mar 23, 2018
$
1,337

Subtotal Core
 
 
1,337

 
 
 
 
Fund V
 
 
 
Trussville Promenade - Trussville, AL
100%
Feb 21, 2018
45,259

Subtotal Fund V
 
 
45,259

Total 2018 Acquisitions
 
 
$
46,596

 
 
 
 
2017 Acquisitions and Conversions
 
 
 
Core
 
 
 
Market Square Shopping Center - Wilmington, DE (Conversion) (Note 4)
100%
Nov 16, 2017
$
42,800

Subtotal Core
 
 
42,800

 
 
 
 
Fund IV
 
 
 
Lincoln Place - Fairview Heights, IL
100%
Mar 13, 2017
35,350

Shaw's Plaza - Windham, ME (Conversion) (Note 3)
100%
Jun 30, 2017
9,142

Subtotal Fund IV
 
 
44,492

 
 
 
 
Fund V
 
 
 
Plaza Santa Fe - Santa Fe, NM
100%
Jun 5, 2017
35,220

Hickory Ridge - Hickory, NC
100%
Jul 27, 2017
44,020

New Towne Plaza - Canton, MI
100%
Aug 4, 2017
26,000

Fairlane Green - Allen Park, MI
100%
Dec 20, 2017
62,000

Subtotal Fund V
 
 
167,240

Total 2017 Acquisitions and Conversions
 
 
$
254,532

 
 
 
 

The 2018 acquisitions were considered asset acquisitions based on accounting guidance effective as of January 1, 2018 (Note 1). The 2017 acquisitions and conversions were deemed to be business combinations. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company capitalized $0.1 million of acquisition costs related to the Funds. The Company expensed $0.6 million of acquisition costs for the six months ended June 30, 2017, of which $0.2 million related to the Core Portfolio and $0.4 million related to the Funds. No debt was assumed in any of the 2018 Acquisitions or 2017 Acquisitions or Conversions.




 
15
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Purchase Price Allocations

The purchase prices for the 2018 acquisitions and the 2017 acquisitions and conversions were allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities based on their estimated fair values at the dates of acquisition. The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price of properties acquired during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017 (in thousands):
 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2018
 
Year Ended December 31, 2017
 
 
Net Assets Acquired
 
 
 
Land
$
8,924

 
$
48,138

Buildings and improvements
34,237

 
173,576

Other assets

 
84

Acquisition-related intangible assets (Note 6)
6,486

 
44,269

Acquisition-related intangible liabilities (Note 6)
(3,051
)
 
(11,535
)
Net assets acquired
$
46,596

 
$
254,532

Consideration
 
 
 
Cash
$
46,171

 
$
200,429

Conversion of note receivable

 
41,010

Liabilities assumed
425

 
3,363

Existing interest in previously unconsolidated investment

 
4,159

Change in control of previously unconsolidated investment

 
5,571

Total Consideration
$
46,596

 
$
254,532


Dispositions

During the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company disposed of the following consolidated properties (in thousands):
Property and Location
Owner
Date Sold
Sale Price
 
Gain/(Loss) on Sale
2018 Disposition
 
 
 
 
 
Sherman Avenue - New York, NY
Fund II
Apr 17, 2018
$
26,000

 
$
33

Total 2018 Dispositions
 
 
$
26,000

 
$
33

 
 
 
 
 
 
2017 Dispositions
 
 
 
 
 
New Hyde Park Shopping Center - New Hyde Park, NY
Fund III
Jul 6, 2017
$
22,075

 
$
6,433

216th Street - New York, NY
Fund II
Sep 11, 2017
30,579

 
6,543

City Point Condominium Tower I - Brooklyn, NY
Fund II
Oct 13, 2017
96,000

 
(810
)
1151 Third Avenue - New York, NY
Fund IV
Nov 16, 2017
27,000

 
5,183

260 E 161st Street - Bronx, NY
Fund II
Dec 13, 2017
105,684

 
31,537

Total 2017 Dispositions
 
 
$
281,338

 
$
48,886


The aggregate rental revenue, expenses and pre-tax income reported within continuing operations for the aforementioned consolidated properties that were sold during the year ended December 31, 2017 were as follows (in thousands):

 
16
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2017
 
2017
Rental revenues
 
$
4,621

 
$
7,529

Expenses
 
(5,541
)
 
(10,693
)
Loss from continuing operations of
disposed properties before gain on disposition of properties
 
(920
)
 
(3,164
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
646

 
2,252

Net loss attributable to Acadia
 
$
(274
)
 
$
(912
)

Properties Held For Sale

At December 31, 2017, the Company had one property in Fund II classified as held-for-sale, Sherman Avenue, with total assets of $25.4 million, which was sold on April 17, 2018 as noted in the disposition table above. This property had a net operating loss of $0.5 million and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Real Estate Under Development and Construction in Progress

Real estate under development represents the Company’s consolidated properties that have not yet been placed into service while undergoing substantial development or construction.

Development activity for the Company’s consolidated properties comprised the following during the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
 
December 31, 2017
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
June 30, 2018
 
Number of Properties
 
Carrying Value
 
Transfers In
 
Capitalized Costs
 
Transfers Out
 
Number of Properties
 
Carrying Value
Core
2

 
$
21,897

 
$

 
$
3,996

 
$

 
2

 
$
25,893

Fund II

 
4,908

 

 
904

 

 

 
5,812

Fund III
2

 
63,939

 

 
12,887

 

 
2

 
76,826

Fund IV
1

 
82,958

 

 
726

 

 
1

 
83,684

Total
5

 
$
173,702

 
$

 
$
18,513

 
$

 
5

 
$
192,215


During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company did not move any consolidated projects into or out of development. In addition to the consolidated projects noted above, the Company had one unconsolidated project in development at December 31, 2017, which it placed into service during the six months ended June 30, 2018.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company placed substantially all of Fund II’s City Point project into service as well as three Fund IV properties, reclassified Fund II’s Sherman Avenue property as held for sale and placed one Core property into development. In addition to the consolidated projects noted above, the Company had one unconsolidated project remaining in development after placing three of its four unconsolidated Fund IV development properties into service during the year ended December 31, 2017.

Construction in progress pertains to construction activity at the Company’s operating properties which are in service and continue to operate during the construction period.


 
17
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



3. Notes Receivable, Net

The Company’s notes receivable, net were collateralized either by the underlying properties or the borrower’s ownership interest in the entities that own the properties, and were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
June 30, 2018
Description
 
2018
 
2017
 
Number
 
Maturity Date
 
Interest Rate
Core Portfolio
 
$
56,475

 
$
101,695

 
2
 
April 2019 - April 2020
 
6.0% - 8.1%
Fund II
 
32,178

 
31,778

 
1
 
May 2020
 
2.5%
Fund III
 
5,306

 
5,106

 
1
 
July 2020
 
18.0%
Fund IV
 
15,250

 
15,250

 
1
 
February 2021
 
15.3%
 
 
$
109,209

 
$
153,829

 
5
 
 
 
 


During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company:

exchanged $22.0 million of a Core note receivable plus accrued interest thereon of $0.3 million for an additional undivided interest in the Town Center property (Note 4);
received full payment on $26.0 million of Core notes receivable plus accrued interest of $0.2 million;
funded an additional $2.8 million to its existing $15.0 million Core note receivable and entered into an agreement to extend the maturity to April 1, 2020;
advanced an additional $0.2 million on a Fund III note receivable; and
increased the balance of a Fund II note receivable by the interest accrued of $0.4 million.

During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company:

recovered the full value of a $12.0 million Core note receivable, which was previously in default, plus accrued interest and fees aggregating $16.8 million;
exchanged $92.7 million of Core notes receivable plus accrued interest thereon of $1.8 million for additional undivided interests in the Market Square and Town Center properties (Note 4);
funded an additional $10.0 million on an existing Core note receivable, which had a total commitment of $20.0 million, and was subsequently repaid in full during the fourth quarter;
entered into an agreement to extend the maturity of a $15.0 million Core note receivable to June 1, 2018;
increased the balance of a Fund II note receivable by the interest accrued of $0.8 million;
advanced an additional $0.6 million on a Fund III note receivable; and
exchanged a $9.0 million Fund IV note receivable plus accrued interest of $0.1 million thereon for an investment in a shopping center in Windham, Maine (Note 2).

The Company monitors the credit quality of its notes receivable on an ongoing basis and considers indicators of credit quality such as loan payment activity, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, the seniority of the Company’s loan in relation to other debt secured by the collateral and the prospects of the borrower.

Earnings from these notes and mortgages receivable are reported within the Company’s Structured Financing segment (Note 12).


 
18
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



4. Investments In and Advances to Unconsolidated Affiliates

The Company accounts for its investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates primarily under the equity method of accounting as it has the ability to exercise significant influence, but does not have financial or operating control over the investment, which is maintained by each of the unaffiliated partners who co-invest with the Company. The Company’s investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates consist of the following (dollars in thousands):
 
 
Nominal Ownership Interest
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Portfolio
Property
June 30, 2018
 
 
Core:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
840 N. Michigan (a)
88.43%
 
$
67,685

 
$
69,846

 
Renaissance Portfolio
20%
 
33,735

 
35,041

 
Gotham Plaza
49%
 
29,710

 
29,416

 
Town Center (a, b)
75.22%
 
99,826

 
78,801

 
Georgetown Portfolio
50%
 
3,357

 
3,479

 
 
 
 
234,313

 
216,583

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Mervyns I & II:
KLA/Mervyn's, LLC (c)
10.5%
 

 

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund III:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund III Other Portfolio
90%
 
186

 
167

 
Self Storage Management (d)
95%
 
206

 
206

 
 
 
 
392

 
373

Fund IV:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Broughton Street Portfolio (e)
50%
 
41,915

 
48,335

 
Fund IV Other Portfolio
90%
 
15,950

 
20,199

 
650 Bald Hill Road
90%
 
13,377

 
13,609

 
 
 
 
71,242

 
82,143

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Various Funds:
Due from Related Parties (f)
 
 
113

 
2,415

 
Other (g)
 
 
556

 
556

 
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
 
$
306,616

 
$
302,070

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Crossroads (h)
49%
 
$
15,208

 
$
15,292

 
Distributions in excess of income from,
and investments in, unconsolidated affiliates
 
$
15,208

 
$
15,292

__________

(a)
Represents a tenancy-in-common interest.
(b)
During November 2017 and March 2018, as discussed below, the Company increased its ownership in Town Center.
(c)
Distributions have exceeded the Company’s non-recourse investment, therefore the carrying value is zero.
(d)
Represents a variable interest entity.
(e)
The Company is entitled to a 15% return on its cumulative capital contribution which was $15.8 million and $15.4 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. In addition, the Company is entitled to a 9% preferred return on a portion of its equity, which was $36.1 million and $41.2 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
(f)
Represents deferred fees.
(g)
Includes a cost-method investment in Albertson’s (Note 8), Storage Post and other investments.
(h)
Distributions have exceeded the Company’s investment; however, the Company recognizes a liability balance as it may be required to fund future obligations of the entity.


 
19
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Core Portfolio

Acquisition of Unconsolidated Investment

On January 4, 2017, an entity in which the Company owns a 20% noncontrolling interest (the “Renaissance Portfolio”), acquired a 6,200 square foot property in Alexandria, Virginia referred to as (“907 King Street”) for $3.0 million. The Renaissance Portfolio is now a 213,000 square-foot portfolio of 18 mixed-use properties, 16 of which are located in Georgetown, Washington D.C. and two of which are located in Alexandria, Virginia.

Brandywine Portfolio, Market Square and Town Center

The Company owns an interest in an approximately one million square foot retail portfolio (the “Brandywine Portfolio” joint venture) located in Wilmington, Delaware, which includes two properties referred to as “Market Square” and “Town Center.” Prior to the second quarter of 2016, the Company had a controlling interest in the Brandywine Portfolio, and it was therefore consolidated within the Company’s financial statements. During April 2016, the arrangement with the partners of the Brandywine Portfolio was modified to change the legal ownership from a partnership to a tenancy-in-common interest, as well as to provide certain participating rights to the outside partners. As a result of these modifications, the Company de-consolidated the Brandywine Portfolio and accounted for its interest under the equity method of accounting effective May 1, 2016. Furthermore, as the owners of the Brandywine Portfolio had consistent ownership interests before and after the modification and the underlying net assets were unchanged, the Company reflected the change from consolidation to equity method based upon its historical cost. The Brandywine Portfolio and Market Square ventures do not include the property held by Brandywine Holdings, an entity consolidated by the Company.

Additionally, in April 2016, the Company repaid the outstanding balance of $140.0 million of non-recourse debt collateralized by the Brandywine Portfolio and provided a note receivable collateralized by the partners’ tenancy-in-common interest in the Brandywine Portfolio for their proportionate share of the repayment. On May 1, 2017, the Company exchanged $16.0 million of the $153.4 million notes receivable (the “Brandywine Notes Receivable”) (Note 3) plus accrued interest of $0.3 million for one of the partner’s 38.89% tenancy-in-common interests in Market Square. The Company already had a 22.22% interest in Market Square and continued to apply the equity method of accounting for its aggregate 61.11% noncontrolling interest in Market Square and its 22.22% interest in Town Center through November 16, 2017. The incremental investment in Market Square was recorded at $16.3 million and the excess of this amount over the venture’s book value associated with this interest, or $9.8 million, was being amortized over the remaining depreciable lives of the venture’s assets through November 16, 2017. On November 16, 2017, the Company exchanged an additional $16.0 million of Brandywine Notes Receivable plus accrued interest of $0.6 million for the remaining 38.89% interest in Market Square, thereby obtaining a 100% controlling interest in the property. The exchange was deemed to be a business combination and as a result, the property was consolidated and a gain on change of control of $5.6 million was recorded (Note 2).

On November 16, 2017, the Company exchanged $60.7 million of the Brandywine Notes Receivable plus accrued interest of $0.9 million for one of the partner’s 38.89% tenancy-in-common interests in Town Center. The incremental investment in Town Center was recorded at $61.6 million and the excess of this amount over the venture’s book value associated with this interest, or $34.5 million, is being amortized over the remaining depreciable lives of the venture’s assets. The Company previously had a 22.22% interest in Town Center which then became 61.11% following the November 2017 transaction.

On March 28, 2018, the Company exchanged $22.0 million of its Brandywine Notes Receivable plus accrued interest of $0.3 million for one of the partner’s 14.11% tenancy-in-common interests in Town Center. The incremental investment in Town Center was recorded at $22.3 million and the excess of this amount over the venture’s book value associated with this interest, or $12.7 million, is being amortized over the remaining depreciable lives of the venture’s assets. The Company continues to apply the equity method of accounting for its aggregate 75.22% noncontrolling interest in Town Center after the March 2018 transaction.

At June 30, 2018, $38.7 million of the Brandywine Note Receivable remains outstanding (Note 3), which is collateralized by the remaining 24.78% undivided interest in Town Center.


 
20
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Fund Investments

Mervyn’s I & II

In 2017, Mervyn’s I and Mervyn’s II received a total of $1.1 million in distributions from certain investments. The Company had already reduced the carrying amount of these investments to zero, and consequently the entire amount received has been reflected as equity in earnings and gains of unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income.

Albertson’s

“Other” includes, among other investments, Fund II’s cost method investment reflecting an effective 1.05% interest in Albertson’s Companies, Inc. (“Albertson’s”), a privately-held national supermarket chain. In 2017, the Company received $2.4 million in distributions from Albertson’s and reduced the carrying amount of its investment in Albertson’s to zero (Note 8), reflecting the remaining $2.0 million as equity in earnings and gains of unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income.

Storage Post

On May 15, 2018, Fund III’s Storage Post venture, which is a cost-method investment with no carrying value, distributed $3.2 million of which the Operating Partnership’s share was $0.8 million.

2018 Dispositions of Unconsolidated Investments

On January 18, 2018, Fund IV’s Broughton Street Portfolio venture sold two properties for aggregate proceeds of $8.0 million, resulting in a net loss of $0.4 million at the property level of which the Fund’s share and the Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the loss was zero, due to Fund IV’s preferred return.

On June 29, 2018, Fund IV’s Broughton Street Portfolio venture terminated its master leases on two of its properties resulting in a net loss of $1.0 million at the property level for which the Operating Partnership’s share was less than $0.1 million.

At June 30, 2018, the Broughton Street portfolio had 14 remaining properties.

2017 Dispositions of Unconsolidated Investments

On January 31, 2017, Fund IV completed the disposition of 2819 Kennedy Boulevard, for $19.0 million less $8.4 million debt repayment for net proceeds of $10.6 million, resulting in a gain on disposition of $6.3 million at the property level, of which the Fund’s share was $6.2 million, which is included in equity in earnings and gains from unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income. The Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the gain was $1.4 million, net of noncontrolling interests.

On February 15, 2017, Fund III completed the disposition of Arundel Plaza, for $28.8 million less $10.0 million debt repayments for net proceeds of $18.8 million, resulting in a gain on disposition of $8.2 million at the property level, of which the Fund’s share was $5.3 million, which is included in equity in earnings and gains from unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income. The Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the gain was $1.3 million, net of noncontrolling interests.

On June 30, 2017, Fund IV completed the disposition of 1701 Belmont Avenue, for $5.6 million less $2.9 million debt repayments for net proceeds of $2.7 million, resulting in a gain on disposition of $3.3 million at the property level, of which the Fund’s share was $3.3 million, which is included in equity in earnings and gains from unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated statements of income. The Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the gain was $0.8 million, net of noncontrolling interests.

On October 3 and December 21, 2017, Fund IV’s Broughton Street Portfolio venture sold a total of five properties for aggregate proceeds of $11.0 million resulting in a net gain of $1.2 million at the property level, of which the Fund’s share was $0.6 million, which is included in equity in earnings and gains from unconsolidated affiliates in the consolidated financial statements. The Operating Partnership’s proportionate share of the gain was $0.1 million, net of noncontrolling interests.




Fees from Unconsolidated Affiliates


 
21
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



The Company earned property management, construction, development, legal and leasing fees from its investments in unconsolidated partnerships totaling $0.3 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $0.5 million and $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, which is included in other revenues in the consolidated financial statements.

In addition, the Company paid to certain unaffiliated partners of its joint ventures, $0.4 million for both the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $0.9 million and $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, for leasing commissions, development, management, construction and overhead fees.

Summarized Financial Information of Unconsolidated Affiliates

The following combined and condensed Balance Sheets and Statements of Income, in each period, summarize the financial information of the Company’s investments in unconsolidated affiliates (in thousands):
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
Combined and Condensed Balance Sheets
 
 

 
 

Assets:
 
 

 
 

Rental property, net
 
$
527,330

 
$
518,900

Real estate under development
 
2,796

 
26,681

Investment in unconsolidated affiliates
 
6,853

 
6,853

Other assets
 
92,350

 
100,901

Total assets
 
$
629,329

 
$
653,335

Liabilities and partners’ equity:
 
 

 
 

Mortgage notes payable
 
$
406,579

 
$
405,652

Other liabilities
 
56,865

 
61,932

Partners’ equity
 
165,885

 
185,751

Total liabilities and partners’ equity
 
$
629,329

 
$
653,335

 
 
 
 
 
Company's share of accumulated equity
 
$
183,007

 
$
185,533

Basis differential
 
106,480

 
95,358

Deferred fees, net of portion related to the Company's interest
 
1,808

 
3,472

Amounts receivable by the Company
 
113

 
2,415

Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates, net of Company's share of distributions in excess of income from and investments in unconsolidated affiliates
 
291,408

 
286,778

Company's share of distributions in excess of income from and investments in unconsolidated affiliates
 
15,208

 
15,292

Investments in and advances to unconsolidated affiliates
 
$
306,616

 
$
302,070



 
22
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Combined and Condensed Statements of Income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues
$
19,603

 
$
20,974

 
$
39,759

 
$
42,577

Operating and other expenses
(5,531
)
 
(6,272
)
 
(11,453
)
 
(12,138
)
Interest expense
(5,250
)
 
(4,641
)
 
(10,125
)
 
(9,179
)
Depreciation and amortization
(5,801
)
 
(6,063
)
 
(11,856
)
 
(12,512
)
Loss on debt extinguishment

 
(3
)
 

 
(154
)
(Loss) gain on disposition of properties
(992
)
 
3,332

 
(1,410
)
 
17,778

Net income attributable to unconsolidated affiliates
$
2,029

 
$
7,327

 
$
4,915

 
$
26,372

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company’s share of equity in
net income of unconsolidated affiliates
$
5,895

 
$
5,044

 
$
8,260

 
$
18,612

Basis differential amortization
(876
)
 
(704
)
 
(1,557
)
 
(1,569
)
Company’s equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates
$
5,019

 
$
4,340

 
$
6,703

 
$
17,043



 
23
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



5. Other Assets, Net and Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities

Other assets, net and accounts payable and other liabilities are comprised of the following for the periods presented:
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
(in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
Other Assets, Net:
 
 
 
 
Lease intangibles, net (Note 6)
 
$
114,982

 
$
127,571

Deferred charges, net (a)
 
27,082

 
24,589

Prepaid expenses
 
16,557

 
16,838

Other receivables
 
5,287

 
11,356

Accrued interest receivable
 
14,075

 
11,668

Deposits
 
4,543

 
6,296

Due from seller
 
4,300

 
4,300

Deferred tax assets
 
1,089

 
2,096

Derivative financial instruments (Note 8)
 
12,246

 
4,402

Due from related parties
 
1,667

 
1,479

Corporate assets
 
2,184

 
2,369

Income taxes receivable
 
3,571

 
1,995

 
 
$
207,583

 
$
214,959

 
 
 
 
 
(a) Deferred Charges, Net:
 
 
 
 
      Deferred leasing and other costs
 
$
42,574

 
$
41,020

      Deferred financing costs
 
8,767

 
7,786

 
 
51,341

 
48,806

      Accumulated amortization
 
(24,259
)
 
(24,217
)
      Deferred charges, net
 
$
27,082

 
$
24,589

 
 
 
 
 
Accounts Payable and Other Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
Lease intangibles, net (Note 6)
 
$
100,038

 
$
104,478

Accounts payable and accrued expenses
 
53,094

 
61,420

Deferred income
 
30,824

 
31,306

Tenant security deposits, escrow and other
 
10,428

 
10,029

Derivative financial instruments (Note 8)
 
794

 
1,467

Income taxes payable
 
32

 
176

Other
 
1,971

 
1,176

 
 
$
197,181

 
$
210,052




 
24
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



6. Lease Intangibles

Upon acquisitions of real estate, the Company assesses the fair value of acquired assets (including land, buildings and improvements, and identified intangibles such as above- and below-market leases, including below- market options and acquired in-place leases) and assumed liabilities. The lease intangibles are amortized over the remaining terms of the respective leases, including option periods where applicable.

Intangible assets and liabilities are included in other assets and other liabilities (Note 5) on the consolidated balance sheet and summarized as follows (in thousands):
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Carrying Amount
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net Carrying Amount
Amortizable Intangible Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
In-place lease intangible assets
$
199,727

 
$
(90,414
)
 
$
109,313

 
$
193,821

 
$
(72,749
)
 
$
121,072

Above-market rent
17,365

 
(11,696
)
 
5,669

 
16,786

 
(10,287
)
 
6,499

 
$
217,092

 
$
(102,110
)
 
$
114,982

 
$
210,607

 
$
(83,036
)
 
$
127,571

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Amortizable Intangible Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Below-market rent
$
(150,283
)
 
$
50,853

 
$
(99,430
)
 
$
(147,232
)
 
$
43,391

 
$
(103,841
)
Above-market ground lease
(671
)
 
63

 
(608
)
 
(671
)
 
34

 
(637
)
 
$
(150,954
)
 
$
50,916

 
$
(100,038
)
 
$
(147,903
)
 
$
43,425

 
$
(104,478
)

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company acquired in-place lease intangible assets of $5.9 million, above-market rents of $0.6 million, and below-market rents of $3.1 million with weighted-average useful lives of 4.6, 1.1, and 27.3 years, respectively. During the year ended December 31, 2017, the Company acquired in-place lease intangible assets of $41.6 million, above-market rents of $2.7 million, below-market rents of $10.9 million, and an above-market ground lease of $0.7 million with weighted-average useful lives of 4.14.812.1, and 11.5 years, respectively. 

Amortization of in-place lease intangible assets is recorded in depreciation and amortization expense and amortization of above-market rent and below-market rent is recorded as a reduction to and increase to rental income, respectively, in the consolidated statements of income. Amortization of above-market ground leases are recorded as a reduction to rent expense in the consolidated statements of income.

The scheduled amortization of acquired lease intangible assets and assumed liabilities as of June 30, 2018 is as follows (in thousands):
Years Ending December 31,
 
Net Increase in Lease Revenues
 
Increase to Amortization
 
Reduction of Rent Expense
 
Net Income (Expense)
2018 (Remainder)
 
$
3,114

 
$
(8,035
)
 
$
29

 
$
(4,892
)
2019
 
9,633

 
(23,201
)
 
58

 
(13,510
)
2020
 
8,853

 
(17,244
)
 
58

 
(8,333
)
2021
 
7,670

 
(12,653
)
 
58

 
(4,925
)
2022
 
7,373

 
(8,863
)
 
58

 
(1,432
)
Thereafter
 
57,118

 
(39,317
)
 
347

 
18,148

Total
 
$
93,761

 
$
(109,313
)
 
$
608

 
$
(14,944
)


 
25
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



7. Debt

A summary of the Company’s consolidated indebtedness is as follows (dollars in thousands):
 
Interest Rate at
 
 
 
Carrying Value at
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
Maturity Date at
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
 
June 30, 2018
 
2018
 
2017
Mortgages Payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Fixed Rate
3.88%-6.00%
 
3.88%-5.89%
 
February 2024 - April 2035
 
$
179,078

 
$
179,870

Core Variable Rate - Swapped (a)
3.41%-5.67%
 
3.41%-5.67%
 
January 2023 - June 2026
 
33,080

 
74,152

   Total Core Mortgages Payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
212,158

 
254,022

Fund II Fixed Rate
1.00%-4.75%
 
1.00%-4.75%
 
May 2020 - August 2042
 
205,262

 
205,262

Fund II Variable Rate - Swapped (a)
4.27%
 
4.27%
 
November 2021
 
19,445

 
19,560

   Total Fund II Mortgages Payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
224,707

 
224,822

Fund III Variable Rate
LIBOR+2.65%-LIBOR+4.65%
 
Prime+0.50%-LIBOR+4.65%
 
August 2018 - December 2021
 
72,953

 
65,866

Fund IV Fixed Rate
3.40%-4.50%
 
3.40%-4.50%
 
October 2025-June 2026
 
10,503

 
10,503

Fund IV Variable Rate
LIBOR+1.60%-LIBOR+3.95%
 
LIBOR+1.70%-LIBOR+3.95%
 
August 2018 - August 2021
 
248,156

 
250,584

Fund IV Variable Rate - Swapped (a)
3.67%-4.23%
 
3.67%-4.23%
 
May 2019 - December 2022
 
86,188

 
86,851

   Total Fund IV Mortgages Payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
344,847

 
347,938

Fund V Variable Rate
LIBOR+2.15%-LIBOR+2.25%
 
LIBOR+2.25%
 
October 2020 - January 2021
 
51,506

 
28,613

Fund V Variable Rate - Swapped (a)
4.61%-4.78%
 
 
February 2021 - June 2021
 
86,570

 

   Total Fund V Mortgage Payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
138,076

 
28,613

Net unamortized debt issuance costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
(11,979
)
 
(12,943
)
Unamortized premium
 
 
 
 
 
 
805

 
856

   Total Mortgages Payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
981,567

 
$
909,174

Unsecured Notes Payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Variable Rate Unsecured
Term Loans - Swapped
 (a)
2.49%-4.05%
 
2.54%-3.59%
 
March 2023
 
$
350,000

 
$
300,000

Fund II Unsecured Notes Payable
 LIBOR+1.65%
 
 LIBOR+1.40%
 
September 2020
 
36,000

 
31,500

Fund IV Term Loan/Subscription Facility
 LIBOR+1.65%-LIBOR+2.75%
 
 LIBOR+1.65%-LIBOR+2.75%
 
December 2018- October 2019
 
40,825

 
40,825

Fund V Subscription Facility
 LIBOR+1.60%
 
 LIBOR+1.60%
 
May 2020
 
39,300

 
103,300

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net unamortized debt issuance costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
(438
)
 
(1,890
)
  Total Unsecured Notes Payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
465,687

 
$
473,735

Unsecured Line of Credit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Core Unsecured Line of Credit
 
 LIBOR+1.40%
 
 
$

 
$
18,048

Core Unsecured Line of Credit - Swapped (a)
4.15%-5.02%
 
4.20%-5.07%
 
March 2022
 
14,000

 
23,452

  Total Unsecured Line of Credit
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
14,000

 
$
41,500

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Debt - Fixed Rate (b)
 
 
 
 
 
$
993,403

 
$
899,650

Total Debt - Variable Rate (c)
 
 
 
 
 
 
479,463

 
538,736

Total Debt
 
 
 
 
 
1,472,866

 
1,438,386

Net unamortized debt issuance costs
 
 
 
 
 
 
(12,417
)
 
(14,833
)
Unamortized premium
 
 
 
 
 
 
805

 
856

Total Indebtedness
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,461,254

 
$
1,424,409

__________


 
26
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



(a)
At June 30, 2018, the stated rates ranged from LIBOR + 1.70% to LIBOR +1.90% for Core variable-rate debt; LIBOR + 1.39% for Fund II variable-rate debt; PRIME + 0.50% to LIBOR +4.65% for Fund III variable-rate debt; LIBOR + 1.60% to LIBOR +3.95% for Fund IV variable-rate debt; LIBOR + 1.85% to LIBOR + 2.25% for Fund V and LIBOR + 1.25% for Core variable-rate unsecured term loans.
(b)
Includes $589.3 million and $504.0 million, respectively, of variable-rate debt that has been fixed with interest rate swap agreements as of the periods presented.
(c)
Includes $143.8 million and $141.1 million, respectively, of variable-rate debt that is subject to interest cap agreements.

Credit Facility

On February 20, 2018, the Company entered into a $500.0 million senior unsecured credit facility (the “Credit Facility”), comprised of a $150.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”) which bears interest at LIBOR + 1.35%, and a $350.0 million senior unsecured term loan (the “Term Loan”) which bears interest at LIBOR + 1.25%. The Credit Facility refinanced the Company’s existing $300.0 million credit facility (comprised of the $150.0 million Core unsecured revolving line of credit and the $150.0 million term loan), $150.0 million in Core unsecured term loans and repaid a $40.4 million mortgage secured by its 664 North Michigan Property. The Revolver and Term Loans mature on March 31, 2022 and March 31, 2023, respectively.

Mortgages Payable

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company obtained four new non-recourse Fund mortgages totaling $109.5 million with a weighted-average interest rate of LIBOR + 1.99% collateralized by four properties and maturing in 2021. The Company entered into interest rate swap contracts to effectively fix the variable portion of the interest rates of three of these obligations with a notional value of $86.6 million at an interest rate of 2.75%. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company repaid one Core mortgage in full, which had a balance of $40.4 million and an interest rate of LIBOR + 1.65%, and made scheduled principal payments of $3.5 million. At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company’s mortgages were collateralized by 45 and 42 properties, respectively, and the related tenant leases. Certain loans are cross-collateralized and contain cross-default provisions. The loan agreements contain customary representations, covenants and events of default. Certain loan agreements require the Company to comply with affirmative and negative covenants, including the maintenance of debt service coverage and leverage ratios. A portion of the Company’s variable-rate mortgage debt has been effectively fixed through certain cash flow hedge transactions (Note 8).

The mortgage loan related to Brandywine Holdings in the Company’s Core Portfolio, which was originated in June 2006 and had an original principal amount of $26.3 million, was in default and subject to litigation at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. This loan bears interest at 6.00%, excluding default interest of 5%, and is collateralized by a property, in which the Company holds a 22% controlling interest.

Unsecured Notes Payable

Unsecured notes payable for which total availability was $129.8 million and $70.3 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, are comprised of the following:

As discussed above, the Core unsecured term loans totaling $300.0 million were refinanced in February 2018, into one $350.0 million term loan with an interest rate of LIBOR+1.25% and maturing in March 2023. The outstanding balance of the Core term loans was $350.0 million and $300.0 million, respectively, at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company entered into an interest rate swap contract to effectively fix the variable portion of the interest rate with a notional value of $50.0 million at an interest rate of 2.80%. The Company previously entered into swap agreements fixing the rates of the remaining Core term loans.
Fund II has a $40.0 million term loan secured by the real estate assets of City Point Phase II and guaranteed by the Company and the Operating Partnership. The outstanding balance of the Fund II term loan was $36.0 million and $31.5 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively. Total availability was $4.0 million and $8.5 million at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
At Fund IV there are a $41.8 million bridge facility and a $21.5 million subscription line. The outstanding balance of the Fund IV bridge facility was $40.8 million at each of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. Total availability was $1.0 million at each of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. The outstanding balance of the Fund IV subscription line was $0.0 million and total available credit was $14.1 million at each of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, reflecting letters of credit of $7.4 million.
Fund V has a $150.0 million subscription line collateralized by Fund V’s unfunded capital commitments and guaranteed by the Operating Partnership. The outstanding balance and total available credit of the Fund V subscription line was $39.3 million and $110.7 million, respectively at June 30, 2018. The outstanding balance and total available credit of the Fund V subscription line was $103.3 million and $46.7 million, respectively at December 31, 2017.


 
27
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Unsecured Revolving Line of Credit

As discussed above, the Core unsecured revolving line of credit was refinanced in February 2018. The Company had a total of $123.7 million and $96.2 million, respectively, available under its $150.0 million Core unsecured revolving lines of credit reflecting borrowings of $14.0 million and $41.5 million, respectively, and letters of credit of $12.3 million at each of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017. At June 30, 2018, the Core unsecured revolving line of credit was swapped to a fixed rate.

Scheduled Debt Principal Payments

The scheduled principal repayments of the Company’s consolidated indebtedness, as of June 30, 2018 are as follows (in thousands):
Year Ending December 31,
 
2018 (Remainder)
$
50,789

2019
207,882

2020
432,972

2021
181,484

2022
62,529

Thereafter
537,210

 
1,472,866

Unamortized fair market value of assumed debt
805

Net unamortized debt issuance costs
(12,417
)
Total indebtedness
$
1,461,254


See Note 4 for information about liabilities of the Company’s unconsolidated affiliates.


 
28
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



8. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements

The fair value of an asset is defined as the exit price, which is the amount that would either be received when an asset is sold or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The guidance establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy based on the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers are: Level 1, for which quoted market prices for identical instruments are available in active markets, such as money market funds, equity securities, and U.S. Treasury securities; Level 2, for which there are inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the instrument, such as certain derivative instruments including interest rate caps and interest rate swaps; and Level 3, for financial instruments or other assets/liabilities that do not fall into Level 1 or Level 2 and for which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring the Company to develop its own assumptions.

Items Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis

The methods and assumptions described below were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instrument. For significant Level 3 items, the Company has also provided the unobservable inputs along with their weighted-average ranges.

Money Market Funds — The Company has money market funds, which are included in Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated financial statements, are comprised of government securities and/or U.S. Treasury bills. These funds were classified as Level 1 as we used quoted prices from active markets to determine their fair values.

Derivative Assets — The Company has derivative assets, which are included in Other assets, net in the consolidated financial statements, are comprised of interest rate swaps and caps. The derivative instruments were measured at fair value using readily observable market inputs, such as quotations on interest rates, and were classified as Level 2 as these instruments are custom, over-the-counter contracts with various bank counterparties that are not traded in an active market. See “Derivative Financial Instruments,” below.


Derivative Liabilities
 — The Company has derivative liabilities, which are included in Accounts payable and other liabilities in the consolidated financial statements, are comprised of interest rate swaps and caps. These derivative instruments were measured at fair value using readily observable market inputs, such as quotations on interest rates, and were classified as Level 2 because they are custom, over-the-counter contracts with various bank counterparties that are not traded in an active market. See “Derivative Financial Instruments,” below.

The Company did not have any transfers into or out of Level 1, Level 2, and Level 3 measurements during the six months ended June 30, 2018 or 2017.

The following table presents the Company’s fair value hierarchy for those assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Money Market Funds
 
$
105

 
$

 
$

 
$
3

 
$

 
$

Derivative financial instruments
 

 
12,246

 

 

 
4,402

 

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Derivative financial instruments
 

 
794

 

 

 
1,467

 


In instances where the determination of the fair value measurement is based on inputs from different levels of the fair value hierarchy, the level in the fair value hierarchy within which the entire fair value measurement falls is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The Company’s assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment, and considers factors specific to the asset or liability.

Items Measured at Fair Value on a Nonrecurring Basis (Including Impairment Charges)

The Company did not record any impairment charges during the six months ended June 30, 2018 or 2017.


 
29
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company had the following interest rate swaps for the periods presented (dollars in thousands):
 
Aggregate
Notional
Amount
 
 
Strike Rate
Balance Sheet Location
Fair Value
Derivative Instrument
Effective Date
Maturity Date
Low
 
High
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
Core
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Swaps
$
19,776

October 2011 - December 2012
July 2018 - December 2022
2.9%
3.77%
Other Liabilities
$
(457
)
 
$
(1,438
)
Interest Rate Swaps
386,580

February 2013 - March 2018
November 2018 - March 2028
1.24%
3.77%
Other Assets
10,237

 
4,076

 
$
406,356

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
9,780

 
$
2,638

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund II
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Swap
$
19,445

October 2014
November 2021
2.88%
2.88%
Other Assets
$
237

 
$

Interest Rate Swaps

October 2014
November 2021
2.88%
2.88%
Other Liabilities

 
(29
)
 
$
19,445

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
237

 
$
(29
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund III
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Cap
$
58,000

December 2016
January 2020
3.00%
3.00%
Other Assets
$
36

 
$
14

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund IV
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Swaps
$
86,188

May 2014 - November 2017
May 2019 - December 2022
1.78%
2.11%
Other Assets
$
1,591

 
$
295

Interest Rate Caps
108,900

July 2016 - November 2016
August 2019 - December 2019
3.00%
3.00%
Other Assets
41

 
17

 
$
195,088

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
1,632

 
$
312

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund V
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest Rate Swap
$
16,900

January 2018
February 2021
2.41%
2.41%
Other Assets
$
104

 
$

Interest Rate Swaps
69,670

June 2018
June 2021 - June 2023
2.78%
2.88%
Other Liabilities
(337
)
 

 
$
86,570

 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(233
)
 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total asset derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
12,246

 
$
4,402

Total liability derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
$
(794
)
 
$
(1,467
)

All of the Company’s derivative instruments have been designated as cash flow hedges and hedge the future cash outflows on variable-rate debt (Note 7). It is estimated that approximately $2.0 million included in accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense in the 2018 results of operation. As of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, no derivatives were designated as fair value hedges or hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Additionally, the Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes and currently does not have any derivatives that are not designated hedges.

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, liquidity and credit risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources and duration of its debt funding and, from time to time, through the use of derivative financial instruments. The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the

 
30
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



values of which are determined by interest rates. The Company’s derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments principally related to the Company’s investments and borrowings.

The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of non-performance by the counterparties to the Swaps if the derivative position has a positive balance. The Company believes it mitigates its credit risk by entering into Swaps with major financial institutions. The Company continually monitors and actively manages interest costs on its variable-rate debt portfolio and may enter into additional interest rate swap positions or other derivative interest rate instruments based on market conditions. The Company has not entered, and does not plan to enter, into any derivative financial instruments for trading or speculative purposes.

The following table presents the location in the financial statements of the income (losses) recognized related to the Company’s cash flow hedges (in thousands):
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
2018
 
2017
Amount of income (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income
$
8,603

 
$
(2,008
)
Amount of loss subsequently reclassified to earnings

 


Credit Risk-Related Contingent Features

The Company has agreements with each of its Swap counterparties that contain a provision whereby if the Company defaults on certain of its unsecured indebtedness, the Company could also be declared in default on its swaps, resulting in an acceleration of payment under the swaps.

Other Financial Instruments

The Company’s other financial instruments had the following carrying values and fair values as of the dates shown (dollars in thousands, inclusive of amounts attributable to noncontrolling interests where applicable):
 
 
 
 
June 30, 2018
 
December 31, 2017
 
 
Level
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
 
Carrying
Amount
 
Estimated
Fair
Value
Notes Receivable (a)
 
3
 
$
109,209

 
$
106,564

 
$
153,829

 
$
151,712

Mortgage and Other Notes Payable (a)
 
3
 
992,741

 
981,994

 
921,261

 
921,891

Investment in non-traded equity securities (b)
 
3
 

 
22,824

 

 
22,824

Unsecured notes payable and Unsecured line of credit (c)
 
2
 
480,125

 
480,345

 
517,125

 
515,330

__________

(a)
The Company determined the estimated fair value of these financial instruments using a discounted cash flow model with rates that take into account the credit of the borrower or tenant, where applicable, and interest rate risk. The Company also considered the value of the underlying collateral, taking into account the quality of the collateral, the credit quality of the borrower, the time until maturity and the current market interest rate environment.
(b)
Represents Fund II’s cost-method investment in Albertson’s supermarkets (Note 4).
(c)
The Company determined the estimated fair value of the unsecured notes payable and unsecured line of credit using quoted market prices in an open market with limited trading volume where available. In cases where there was no trading volume, the Company determined the estimated fair value using a discounted cash flow model using a rate that reflects the average yield of similar market participants.

The Company’s cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and certain financial instruments included in other assets and other liabilities had fair values that approximated their carrying values at June 30, 2018.


 
31
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



9. Commitments and Contingencies

The Company is involved in various matters of litigation arising in the normal course of business. While the Company is unable to predict with certainty the amounts involved, the Company’s management and counsel are of the opinion that, when such litigation is resolved, the Company’s resulting liability, if any, will not have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity. The Company's policy is to accrue legal expenses as they are incurred.

Commitments and Guaranties

In conjunction with the development and expansion of various properties, the Company has entered into agreements with general contractors for the construction or development of properties aggregating approximately $93.3 million and $92.2 million as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.

At each of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the Company had letters of credit outstanding of $19.7 million. The Company has not recorded any obligation associated with these letters of credit. The majority of the letters of credit are collateral for existing indebtedness and other obligations of the Company.

10. Shareholders’ Equity, Noncontrolling Interests and Other Comprehensive Income

Common Shares and Units

The Company completed the following transactions in its common shares during the six months ended June 30, 2018:

The Company withheld 3,288 Restricted Shares to pay the employees’ statutory minimum income taxes due on the value of the portion of their Restricted Shares that vested.
The Company recognized Common Share and Common OP Unit-based compensation totaling $4.3 million in connection with Restricted Shares and Units (Note 13).

The Company completed the following transactions in its common shares during the year ended December 31, 2017:

The Company withheld 4,314 Restricted Shares to pay the employees’ statutory minimum income taxes due on the value of the portion of their Restricted Shares that vested.
The Company recognized Common Share and Common OP Unit-based compensation totaling $8.4 million in connection with Restricted Shares and Units (Note 13).
At the May 10 Shareholder Meeting, Shareholders approved an amendment to the Company’s Declaration of Trust to increase the authorized share capital of the Company from 100 million shares of beneficial interest to 200 million shares which became effective on July 24, 2017.

Share Repurchases

During 2018, the Company revised its share repurchase program. The new share repurchase program authorizes management, at its discretion, to repurchase up to $200.0 million of its outstanding Common Shares. The program may be discontinued or extended at any time. The Company repurchased 990,041 shares for $23.1 million of its shares during the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2,294,235 shares for $55.1 million, inclusive of $0.1 million of fees, during the six months ended June 30, 2018. The Company did not repurchase any shares during the year ended December 31, 2017. As of June 30, 2018, management may repurchase up to approximately $145.0 million of the Company’s outstanding Common Shares under this program.

Dividends and Distributions

On May 11, 2018, the Board of Trustees declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.27 per Common Share, which was paid on July 13, 2018 to holders of record as of June 29, 2018.

On February 27, 2018, the Board of Trustees declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.27 per Common Share, which was paid on April 13, 2018 to holders of record as of March 30, 2018.

On November 8, 2017, the Board of Trustees declared an increase of $0.01 to the $0.27 per Common Share regular quarterly cash dividend, which was paid on January 13, 2018 to holders of record as of December 29, 2017.


 
32
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

The following table sets forth the activity in accumulated other comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 (in thousands):
 
Gains or Losses on Derivative Instruments
Balance at January 1, 2018
$
2,614

 
 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
8,603

Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements
472

Net current period other comprehensive income
9,075

Net current period other comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
(1,551
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
$
10,138

 
 
Balance at January 1, 2017
$
(798
)
 
 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
(2,008
)
Reclassification of realized interest on swap agreements
1,903

Net current period other comprehensive income
(105
)
Net current period other comprehensive loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
383

Balance at June 30, 2017
$
(520
)

 
33
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Noncontrolling Interests

The following table summarizes the change in the noncontrolling interests for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017 (dollars in thousands):
 
Noncontrolling Interests in Operating Partnership (a)
 
Noncontrolling Interests in Partially-Owned Affiliates (b)
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2018
$
102,921

 
$
545,519

 
$
648,440

Distributions declared of $0.54 per Common OP Unit
(3,434
)
 

 
(3,434
)
Net income (loss) for the period January 1 through June 30, 2018
1,245

 
(22,759
)
 
(21,514
)
Conversion of 63,931 Common OP Units to
Common Shares by limited partners of the Operating Partnership
(1,123
)
 

 
(1,123
)
Other comprehensive income - unrealized gain
on valuation of swap agreements
428

 
930

 
1,358

Reclassification of realized interest expense on swap agreements
19

 
174

 
193

Noncontrolling interest contributions

 
6,550

 
6,550

Noncontrolling interest distributions

 
(15,640
)
 
(15,640
)
Employee Long-term Incentive Plan Unit Awards
5,842

 

 
5,842

Rebalancing adjustment (c)
(798
)
 

 
(798
)
Balance at June 30, 2018
$
105,100

 
$
514,774

 
$
619,874

 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2017
$
95,422

 
$
494,126

 
$
589,548

Distributions declared of $0.52 per Common OP Unit
(3,207
)
 

 
(3,207
)
Net income (loss) for the period January 1 through June 30, 2017
1,920

 
(3,532
)
 
(1,612
)
Conversion of 41,166 Common OP Units to Common Shares
by limited partners of the Operating Partnership
(730
)
 

 
(730
)
Other comprehensive income - unrealized loss
on valuation of swap agreements
(71
)
 
(676
)
 
(747
)
Reclassification of realized interest expense on swap agreements
87

 
277

 
364

Noncontrolling interest contributions

 
20,505

 
20,505

Noncontrolling interest distributions

 
(4,507
)
 
(4,507
)
Employee Long-term Incentive Plan Unit Awards
6,662

 

 
6,662

Rebalancing adjustment (c)
3,927

 

 
3,927

Balance at June 30, 2017
$
104,010

 
$
506,193

 
$
610,203

__________

(a)
Noncontrolling interests in the Operating Partnership are comprised of (i) the limited partners’ 3,331,440 and 3,328,873 Common OP Units at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017; (ii) 188 Series A Preferred OP Units at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017; (iii) 136,593 Series C Preferred OP Units at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017; and (iv) 2,606,221 and 2,274,147 LTIP units as of at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively, as discussed in Share Incentive Plan (Note 13). Distributions declared for Preferred OP Units are reflected in net income in the table above.
(b)
Noncontrolling interests in partially-owned affiliates comprise third-party interests in Funds II, III, IV and V, and Mervyns I and II, and six other subsidiaries.
(c)
Adjustment reflects the difference between the fair value of the consideration received or paid and the book value of the Common Shares, Common OP Units, Preferred OP Units, and LTIP Units involving changes in ownership (the “Rebalancing”).




 
34
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Preferred OP Units

There were no issuances of Preferred OP Units during the six months ended June 30, 2018.

In 1999 the Operating Partnership issued 1,580 Series A Preferred OP Units in connection with the acquisition of a property, which have a stated value of $1,000 per unit, and are entitled to a preferred quarterly distribution of the greater of (i) $22.50 (9% annually) per Series A Preferred OP Unit or (ii) the quarterly distribution attributable to a Series A Preferred OP Unit if such unit was converted into a Common OP Unit. Through June 30, 2018, 1,392 Series A Preferred OP Units were converted into 185,600 Common OP Units and then into Common Shares. The 188 remaining Series A Preferred OP Units are currently convertible into Common OP Units based on the stated value divided by $7.50. Either the Company or the holders can currently call for the conversion of the Series A Preferred OP Units at the lesser of $7.50 or the market price of the Common Shares as of the conversion date.

During 2016, the Operating Partnership issued 442,478 Common OP Units and 141,593 Series C Preferred OP Units to a third party to acquire Gotham Plaza (Note 4). The Series C Preferred OP Units have a value of $100.00 per unit and are entitled to a preferred quarterly distribution of $0.9375 per unit and are convertible into Common OP Units at a rate based on the share price at the time of conversion. If the share price is below $28.80 on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into 3.4722 Common OP Units. If the share price is between $28.80 and $35.20 on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into a number of Common OP Units equal to $100.00 divided by the closing share price. If the share price is above $35.20 on the conversion date, each Series C Preferred OP Unit will be convertible into 2.8409 Common OP Units. The Series C Preferred OP Units have a mandatory conversion date of December 31, 2025, at which time all units that have not been converted will automatically be converted into Common OP Units based on the same calculations. Through June 30, 2018, 5,000 Series C Preferred OP Units were converted into 17,165 Common OP Units and then into Common Shares.

11. Leases

Operating Leases

The Company is engaged in the operation of shopping centers and other retail properties that are either owned or, with respect to certain shopping centers, operated under long-term ground leases that expire at various dates through June 20, 2066, with renewal options. Space in the shopping centers is leased to tenants pursuant to agreements that provide for terms ranging generally from one month to sixty years and generally provide for additional rents based on certain operating expenses as well as tenants’ sales volumes.

The Company leases land at six of its shopping centers, which are accounted for as operating leases and generally provide the Company with renewal options. Ground rent expense was $0.8 million and $1.8 million (including capitalized ground rent at a property under development of $0.3 million and $0.2 million) for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The leases terminate at various dates between 2020 and 2066. These leases provide the Company with options to renew for additional terms aggregating up to 22 years. The Company also leases space for its corporate office. Office rent expense under this lease was $0.5 million for each of the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

Capital Lease

During 2016, the Company entered into a 49-year master lease at 991 Madison Avenue, which is accounted for as a capital lease. During each of the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, payments for this lease totaled $1.3 million. The property under the capital lease is included in Note 2.


 
35
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Lease Obligations

The scheduled future minimum (i) rental revenues from rental properties under the terms of non-cancelable tenant leases greater than one year (assuming no new or renegotiated leases or option extensions for such premises) and (ii) rental payments under the terms of all non-cancelable operating and capital leases in which the Company is the lessee, principally for office space, land and equipment, as of June 30, 2018, are summarized as follows (in thousands):

Year Ending December 31,
 
Minimum Rental Revenues
 
Minimum Rental Payments
2018 (Remainder)
 
$
84,214

 
$
2,394

2019
 
173,736

 
4,770

2020
 
159,982

 
4,566

2021
 
141,411

 
4,349

2022
 
123,077

 
4,399

Thereafter
 
545,937

 
184,624

Total
 
$
1,228,357

 
$
205,102


A ground lease expiring during 2078 provides the Company with an option to purchase the underlying land during 2031. If the Company does not exercise the option, the rents that will be due are based on future values and as such are not determinable at this time. Accordingly, the above table does not include rents for this lease beyond 2031.

During the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, no single tenant collectively comprised more than 10% of the Company’s consolidated total revenues.

12. Segment Reporting

The Company has three reportable segments: Core Portfolio, Funds and Structured Financing. The Company’s Core Portfolio consists primarily of high-quality retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, densely-populated metropolitan areas with a long-term investment horizon. The Company’s Funds hold primarily retail real estate in which the Company co-invests with high-quality institutional investors. The Company’s Structured Financing segment consists of earnings and expenses related to notes and mortgages receivable which are held within the Core Portfolio or the Funds (Note 3). Fees earned by the Company as the general partner or managing member of the Funds are eliminated in the Company’s consolidated financial statements and are not presented in the Company’s segments.

 
36
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



The following tables set forth certain segment information for the Company (in thousands):

 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
Core Portfolio
 
Funds
 
Structured Financing
 
Unallocated
 
Total
Revenues
 
$
40,539

 
$
23,030

 
$

 
$

 
$
63,569

Depreciation and amortization
 
(14,927
)
 
(14,576
)
 

 

 
(29,503
)
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
 
(10,510
)
 
(9,350
)
 

 

 
(19,860
)
General and administrative expenses
 

 

 

 
(7,907
)
 
(7,907
)
Operating income (loss)
 
15,102

 
(896
)
 

 
(7,907
)
 
6,299

Gain on disposition of properties
 

 
33

 

 

 
33

Interest income
 

 

 
3,289

 

 
3,289

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
 
1,726

 
3,293

 

 

 
5,019

Interest expense
 
(7,001
)
 
(9,914
)
 

 

 
(16,915
)
Income tax provision
 

 

 

 
5

 
5

Net income (loss)
 
9,827

 
(7,484
)
 
3,289

 
(7,902
)
 
(2,270
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
200

 
9,735

 

 

 
9,935

Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
10,027

 
$
2,251

 
$
3,289

 
$
(7,902
)
 
$
7,665


 
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
Core Portfolio
 
Funds
 
Structured Financing
 
Unallocated
 
Total
Revenues
 
$
41,488

 
$
18,016

 
$

 
$

 
$
59,504

Depreciation and amortization
 
(15,534
)
 
(10,523
)
 

 

 
(26,057
)
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
 
(10,160
)
 
(7,681
)
 

 

 
(17,841
)
General and administrative expenses
 

 

 

 
(8,864
)
 
(8,864
)
Operating income (loss)
 
15,794

 
(188
)
 

 
(8,864
)
 
6,742

Interest income
 

 

 
8,203

 

 
8,203

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
 
982

 
3,358

 

 

 
4,340

Interest expense
 
(6,933
)
 
(5,817
)
 

 

 
(12,750
)
Income tax provision
 

 

 

 
(427
)
 
(427
)
Net income
 
9,843

 
(2,647
)
 
8,203

 
(9,291
)
 
6,108

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(372
)
 
6,324

 

 

 
5,952

Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
9,471

 
$
3,677

 
$
8,203

 
$
(9,291
)
 
$
12,060


 
37
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



 
 
As of or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

 
Core Portfolio
 
Funds
 
Structured Financing
 
Unallocated
 
Total
Revenues
 
$
82,166

 
$
44,527

 
$

 
$

 
$
126,693

Depreciation and amortization
 
(30,425
)
 
(27,654
)
 

 

 
(58,079
)
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
 
(21,405
)
 
(17,832
)
 

 

 
(39,237
)
General and administrative expenses
 

 

 

 
(16,377
)
 
(16,377
)
Operating income (loss)
 
30,336

 
(959
)
 

 
(16,377
)
 
13,000

Gain on disposition of properties
 

 
33

 

 

 
33

Interest income
 

 

 
7,026

 

 
7,026

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
 
3,152

 
3,551

 

 

 
6,703

Interest expense
 
(13,502
)
 
(19,303
)
 

 

 
(32,805
)
Income tax provision
 

 

 

 
(387
)
 
(387
)
Net income (loss)
 
19,986

 
(16,678
)
 
7,026

 
(16,764
)
 
(6,430
)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
128

 
21,386

 

 

 
21,514

Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
20,114

 
$
4,708

 
$
7,026

 
$
(16,764
)
 
$
15,084

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate at cost
 
$
2,047,672

 
$
1,500,371

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,548,043

Total assets
 
$
2,236,405

 
$
1,535,154

 
$
109,209

 
$

 
$
3,880,768

Cash paid for acquisition of real estate
 
$
1,343

 
$
44,828

 
$

 
$

 
$
46,171

Cash paid for development and property improvement costs
 
$
15,293

 
$
26,644

 
$

 
$

 
$
41,937



 
 
As of or for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
 
Core Portfolio
 
Funds
 
Structured Financing
 
Unallocated
 
Total
Revenues
 
$
85,933

 
$
35,570

 
$

 
$

 
$
121,503

Depreciation and amortization
 
(31,973
)
 
(18,620
)
 

 

 
(50,593
)
Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
 
(23,012
)
 
(13,926
)
 

 

 
(36,938
)
General and administrative expenses
 

 

 

 
(17,333
)
 
(17,333
)
Operating income (loss)
 
30,948

 
3,024

 

 
(17,333
)
 
16,639

Interest income
 

 

 
17,187

 

 
17,187

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
 
1,542

 
15,501

 

 

 
17,043

Interest expense
 
(14,088
)
 
(10,150
)
 

 

 
(24,238
)
Income tax provision
 

 

 

 
(552
)
 
(552
)
Net income
 
18,402

 
8,375

 
17,187

 
(17,885
)
 
26,079

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
(804
)
 
2,416

 

 

 
1,612

Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
17,598

 
$
10,791

 
$
17,187

 
$
(17,885
)
 
$
27,691

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate at cost
 
$
1,984,601

 
$
1,501,406

 
$

 
$

 
$
3,486,007

Total assets
 
$
2,252,390

 
$
1,546,607

 
$
249,848

 
$

 
$
4,048,845

Cash paid for acquisition of real estate
 
$

 
$
77,785

 
$

 
$

 
$
77,785

Cash paid for development and property improvement costs
 
$
3,753

 
$
42,550

 
$

 
$

 
$
46,303




 
38
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



13. Share Incentive and Other Compensation

Share Incentive Plan

The Second Amended and Restated 2006 Incentive Plan (the “Share Incentive Plan”) authorizes the Company to issue options, Restricted Shares, LTIP Units and other securities (collectively “Awards”) to, among others, the Company’s officers, trustees and employees. At June 30, 2018 a total of 1,185,947 shares remained available to be issued under the Share Incentive Plan.

Restricted Shares and LTIP Units

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Company issued 381,821 LTIP Units and 5,768 Restricted Share Units to employees of the Company pursuant to the Share Incentive Plan. These awards were measured at their fair value on the grant date, based on a valuation provided by an independent third-party appraiser incorporating the following factors:

A portion of these annual equity award is granted in performance-based Restricted Share Units or LTIP Units that may be earned based on the Company’s attainment of specified relative total shareholder returns (“Relative TSR”) hurdles.

In the event the Relative TSR percentile falls between the 25th percentile and the 50th percentile, Relative TSR vesting percentage is determined using a straight line linear interpolation between 50% and 100% and in the event that the Relative TSR percentile falls between the 50th percentile and 75th percentile, the Relative TSR vesting percentage is determined using a straight line linear interpolation between 100% and 200%.

Two-thirds (2/3) of the performance-based LTIP Units will vest based on the Company’s total shareholder return (“TSR”) for the three-year forward-looking performance period ending December 31, 2020 relative to the constituents of the SNL U.S. REIT Retail Shopping Center Index and one-third (1/3) on the Company’s TSR for the three-year forward-looking performance period as compared to the constituents of the SNL U.S. REIT Retail Index (both on a non-weighted basis).

If the Company’s performance fails to achieve the aforementioned hurdles at the culmination of the three-year performance period, all performance-based shares will be forfeited. Any earned performance-based shares vest 60% at the end of the performance period, with the remaining 40% of shares vesting ratably over the next two years.

The total value of the above Restricted Share Units and LTIP Units as of the grant date was $10.6 million. Total long-term incentive compensation expense, including the expense related to the Share Incentive Plan, was $2.1 million and $2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively and $4.3 million and $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively and is recorded in General and Administrative on the Consolidated Statements of Income.

In addition, members of the Board of Trustees (the “Board”) have been issued shares and units under the Share Incentive Plan. During 2018, the Company issued 17,427 LTIP Units and 17,050 Restricted Shares to Trustees of the Company in connection with Trustee fees. Vesting with respect to 8,949 of the LTIP Units and 5,181 of the Restricted Shares will be on the first anniversary of the date of issuance and 8,478 of the LTIP Units and 11,869 of the Restricted Shares vest over three years with 33% vesting on each of the next three anniversaries of the issuance date. The Restricted Shares do not carry voting rights or other rights of Common Shares until vesting and may not be transferred, assigned or pledged until the recipients have a vested non-forfeitable right to such shares. Dividends are not paid currently on unvested Restricted Shares, but are paid cumulatively from the issuance date through the applicable vesting date of such Restricted Shares. Total trustee fee expense, including the expense related to the Share Incentive Plan, was $0.6 million for each of the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017.

In 2009, the Company adopted the Long Term Investment Alignment Program (the “Program”) pursuant to which the Company may grant awards to employees, entitling them to receive up to 25% of any potential future payments of Promote to the Operating Partnership from Funds III and IV. The Company has granted such awards to employees representing 25% of the potential Promote payments from Fund III to the Operating Partnership and 22.8% of the potential Promote payments from Fund IV to the Operating Partnership. Payments to senior executives under the Program require further Board approval at the time any potential payments are due pursuant to these grants. Compensation relating to these awards will be recognized in each reporting period in which Board approval is granted.

As payments to other employees are not subject to further Board approval, compensation relating to these awards will be recorded based on the estimated fair value at each reporting period in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation– Stock Compensation. The awards in connection with Fund IV were determined to have no intrinsic value as of June 30, 2018.


 
39
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



Compensation expense of $0 million and $0.4 million was recognized for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively, related to the Program in connection with Fund III.

A summary of the status of the Company’s unvested Restricted Shares and LTIP Units is presented below:
Unvested Restricted Shares
and LTIP Units
 
Common Restricted
Shares
 
Weighted
Grant-Date
Fair Value
 
LTIP Units
 
Weighted
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Unvested at January 1, 2017
 
46,499

 
$
27.58

 
856,877

 
$
26.99

Granted
 
19,442

 
29.85

 
310,551

 
31.80

Vested
 
(23,430
)
 
30.47

 
(257,124
)
 
28.27

Forfeited
 
(1,184
)
 
32.65

 
(205
)
 
32.49

Unvested at December 31, 2017
 
41,327

 
26.92

 
910,099

 
28.28

Granted
 
22,818

 
23.65

 
399,248

 
27.06

Vested
 
(25,261
)
 
30.79

 
(303,066
)
 
30.04

Forfeited
 
(47
)
 
35.37

 

 

Unvested at June 30, 2018
 
38,837

 
$
22.47

 
1,006,281

 
$
27.27


The weighted-average grant date fair value for Restricted Shares and LTIP Units granted for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017 were $26.88 and $31.69, respectively. As of June 30, 2018, there was $19.6 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Share Incentive Plan. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.8 years. The total fair value of Restricted Shares that vested for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017, was $0.8 million and $0.7 million, respectively. The total fair value of LTIP Units that vested during the six months ended June 30, 2018 and the year ended December 31, 2017, was $9.1 million and $7.3 million, respectively.

Other Plans

On a combined basis, the Company incurred a total of $0.2 million related to the following employee benefit plans for each of the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017:

Employee Share Purchase Plan

The Acadia Realty Trust Employee Share Purchase Plan (the “Purchase Plan”), allows eligible employees of the Company to purchase Common Shares through payroll deductions. The Purchase Plan provides for employees to purchase Common Shares on a quarterly basis at a 15% discount to the closing price of the Company’s Common Shares on either the first day or the last day of the quarter, whichever is lower. A participant may not purchase more the $25,000 in Common Shares per year. Compensation expense will be recognized by the Company to the extent of the above discount to the closing price of the Common Shares with respect to the applicable quarter. A total of 2,174 and 2,407 Common Shares were purchased by employees under the Purchase Plan for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2017, respectively.

Deferred Share Plan

During 2006, the Company adopted a Trustee Deferral and Distribution Election, under which the participating Trustees earn deferred compensation.

Employee 401(k) Plan

The Company maintains a 401(k) plan for employees under which the Company currently matches 50% of a plan participant’s contribution up to 6% of the employee’s annual salary. A plan participant may contribute up to a maximum of 15% of their compensation, up to $18,500, for the year ending December 31, 2018.


 
40
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



14. Earnings Per Common Share

Basic earnings per Common Share is computed by dividing net income attributable to Common Shareholders by the weighted average Common Shares outstanding (Note 10). During the periods presented, the Company had unvested LTIP Units which provide for non-forfeitable rights to dividend equivalent payments. Accordingly, these unvested LTIP Units are considered participating securities and are included in the computation of basic earnings per Common Share pursuant to the two-class method.

Diluted earnings per Common Share reflects the potential dilution of the conversion of obligations and the assumed exercises of securities including the effects of restricted share units (“Restricted Share Units”) issued under the Company’s Share Incentive Plans (Note 13). The effect of such shares is excluded from the calculation of earnings per share when anti-dilutive as indicated in the table below.

The effect of the conversion of Common OP Units is not reflected in the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share, as they are exchangeable for Common Shares on a one-for-one basis. The income allocable to such units is allocated on this same basis and reflected as noncontrolling interests in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. As such, the assumed conversion of these units would have no net impact on the determination of diluted earnings per share.

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
(dollars in thousands)
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Numerator:
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
7,665

 
$
12,060

 
$
15,084

 
$
27,691

Less: net income attributable to participating securities
 
(47
)
 
(126
)
 
(91
)
 
(372
)
Income from continuing operations net of income
attributable to participating securities
 
$
7,618

 
$
11,934

 
$
14,993

 
$
27,319


 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average shares for basic earnings per share
 
81,755,702

 
83,661,953

 
82,590,256

 
83,648,415

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Employee unvested restricted shares
 

 

 
1,968

 
5,365

Denominator for diluted earnings per share
 
81,755,702

 
83,661,953

 
82,592,224

 
83,653,780

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted earnings per Common Share from continuing operations attributable to Acadia
 
$
0.09

 
$
0.14

 
$
0.18

 
$
0.33

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Anti-Dilutive Shares Excluded from Denominator:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series A Preferred OP Units
 
188

 
188

 
188

 
188

Series A Preferred OP Units - Common share equivalent
 
25,067

 
25,067

 
25,067

 
25,067

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Series C Preferred OP Units
 
136,593

 
140,343

 
136,593

 
140,343

Series C Preferred OP Units - Common share equivalent
 
474,278

 
487,299

 
474,278

 
479,167

Restricted shares
 
38,831

 
43,318

 

 



 
41
 


ACADIA REALTY TRUST AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)



    

 



15. Subsequent Events

Risk Management

In July 2018, the Company entered into two interest rate swaps (Note 8) in the aggregate notional amount of $125.0 million. The swaps have an effective date of July 2020 and mature in July 2030 at a fixed rate of approximately 2.9%.  

Acquisition

In July 2018, Fund V acquired a shopping center located in Elk Grove, California referred to as “Elk Grove Commons” for $59.3 million plus an earn out of up to $0.8 million. It is not practicable to disclose the preliminary purchase price allocation for this transaction given the short period of time between the acquisition date and the filing of this Report.




 
42
 





ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

OVERVIEW

As of June 30, 2018, there were 172 properties, which we own or have an ownership interest in, within our Core Portfolio and Funds. Our Core Portfolio consists of those properties either 100% owned, or partially owned through joint venture interests by the Operating Partnership, or subsidiaries thereof, not including those properties owned through our Funds. These properties primarily consist of street and urban retail, and dense suburban shopping centers. A summary of our wholly-owned and partially-owned retail properties and their physical occupancies at June 30, 2018 is as follows:

 
Number of Properties
 
Operating Properties
 
Development or Redevelopment
 
Operating
 
GLA
 
Occupancy
Core Portfolio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chicago Metro
2

 
33

 
697,091

 
90.6
%
New York Metro

 
20

 
321,916

 
92.2
%
San Francisco Metro
1

 
1

 
148,832

 
100.0
%
Washington DC Metro

 
28

 
318,222

 
89.2
%
Boston Metro

 
3

 
55,276

 
100.0
%
Suburban
1

 
29

 
4,433,205

 
95.1
%
Total Core Portfolio
4

 
114

 
5,974,542

 
94.3
%
Acadia Share of Total Core Portfolio
4

 
114

 
5,358,013

 
94.8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund Portfolio:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fund II

 
1

 
475,000

 
72.8
%
Fund III
2

 
4

 
55,753

 
75.7
%
Fund IV
1

 
41

 
2,778,172

 
78.2
%
Fund V

 
5

 
1,511,947

 
95.5
%
Total Fund Portfolio
3

 
51

 
4,820,872

 
83.1
%
Acadia Share of Total Fund Portfolio
3

 
51

 
1,050,596

 
84.3
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Core and Funds
7

 
165

 
10,795,414

 
89.3
%
Acadia Share of Total Core and Funds
7

 
165

 
6,408,609

 
93.1
%

The majority of our operating income is derived from rental revenues from operating properties, including expense recoveries from tenants, offset by operating and overhead expenses. As our RCP Venture invests in operating companies, the Operating Partnership invests through a taxable REIT subsidiary (“TRS”).

Our primary business objective is to acquire and manage commercial retail properties that will provide cash for distributions to shareholders while also creating the potential for capital appreciation to enhance investor returns. We focus on the following fundamentals to achieve this objective:

Own and operate a Core Portfolio of high-quality retail properties located primarily in high-barrier-to-entry, densely-populated metropolitan areas and create value through accretive development and re-tenanting activities coupled with the acquisition of high-quality assets that have the long-term potential to outperform the asset class as part of our Core asset recycling and acquisition initiative.

Generate additional external growth through an opportunistic yet disciplined acquisition program within our Funds. We target transactions with high inherent opportunity for the creation of additional value through:

value-add investments in street retail properties, located in established and “next generation” submarkets, with re-tenanting or repositioning opportunities,

 
43
 





opportunistic acquisitions of well-located real-estate anchored by distressed retailers, and
other opportunistic acquisitions which may include high-yield acquisitions and purchases of distressed debt.

Some of these investments historically have also included, and may in the future include, joint ventures with private equity investors for the purpose of making investments in operating retailers with significant embedded value in their real estate assets.

Maintain a strong and flexible balance sheet through conservative financial practices while ensuring access to sufficient capital to fund future growth.

SIGNIFICANT DEVELOPMENTS DURING THE FIRST HALF OF 2018

Investments

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, within our Fund portfolio we invested in one new property as follows (Note 2):

On February 21, 2018, Fund V acquired a consolidated suburban shopping center in Trussville, Alabama for $45.2 million referred to as “Trussville.”

In addition, we converted a portion of an existing note receivable (Note 3) into an interest in the underlying real estate collateral as follows:

On March 28, 2018, we exchanged a total of $22.0 million of our Brandywine Note Receivable plus accrued interest of $0.3 million for an incremental 14.11% undivided interest in Town Center (Note 4).


Dispositions of Real Estate

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, within our Funds we sold three properties for an aggregate sales price of $34.0 million as follows (Note 2, Note 4):

On April 17, 2018, Fund II sold its Sherman Avenue property, which was previously classified as held for sale, for $26.0 million.
On January 18, 2018, Fund IV sold two unconsolidated properties for aggregate proceeds of $8.0 million and recognized a loss of $0.4 million at the property level, of which both Fund IV and our pro-rata share was negligible.
On June 29, 2018, a Fund IV unconsolidated investee terminated its master leases at two of its Broughton Street properties.

Financings

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we obtained aggregate new financing of $159.5 million including (Note 7):

We obtained an aggregate of $109.5 million in financings with four new non-recourse mortgages for Fund V.
We obtained a new $500.0 million Core Credit Facility comprised of a $150.0 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility and a $350.0 million senior unsecured term loan and refinanced our existing $300.0 million credit facility (comprised of the $150.0 million Core unsecured revolving line of credit and the $150.0 million term loan) and $150.0 million in term loans.

We utilized proceeds from the new term loan to repay one Core mortgage in the amount of $40.4 million.

Structured Financing

During the six months ended June 30, 2018 (Note 3) we entered into the following structured financing transactions:

As discussed above, on March 28, 2018, we exchanged a total of $22.0 million of our Core Brandywine Note Receivable plus accrued interest of $0.3 million for an incremental 14.11% undivided interest in Town Center (Note 4).
On March 16, 2018, we funded an additional $2.8 million on an existing Core $15.0 million note receivable.
On January 24, 2018, we received full payment on a $26.0 million Core note receivable plus $0.2 million interest thereon.



 
44
 





Share Repurchase Plan

In February 2018, our board of trustees elected to terminate the existing repurchase program and authorized a new common share repurchase program under which we may repurchase, from time to time, up to a maximum of $200.0 million of our common shares (Note 10). Through June 30, 2018, we repurchased 2,294,235 shares for $55.1 million.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

See Note 12 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for an overview of our three reportable segments.

Comparison of Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018 to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2017

The results of operations by reportable segment for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2017 are summarized in the table below (in millions, totals may not add due to rounding):

 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2018
 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2017
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
 
Core
 
Funds
 
SF
 
Total
 
Core
 
Funds
 
SF
 
Total
 
Core
 
Funds
 
SF
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
40.5

 
$
23.0

 
$

 
$
63.6

 
$
41.5

 
$
18.0

 
$

 
$
59.5

 
$
(1.0
)
 
$
5.0

 
$

 
$
4.1

Depreciation and amortization
 
(14.9
)
 
(14.6
)
 

 
(29.5
)
 
(15.5
)
 
(10.5
)
 

 
(26.1
)
 
(0.6
)
 
4.1

 

 
3.4

Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
 
(10.5
)
 
(9.4
)
 

 
(19.9
)
 
(10.2
)
 
(7.7
)
 

 
(17.8
)
 
0.3

 
1.7

 

 
2.1

General and administrative expenses
 

 

 

 
(7.9
)
 

 

 

 
(8.9
)
 

 

 

 
(1.0
)
Operating income (loss)
 
15.1

 
(0.9
)
 

 
6.3

 
15.8

 
(0.2
)
 

 
6.7

 
(0.7
)
 
(0.7
)
 

 
(0.4
)
Interest income
 

 

 
3.3

 
3.3

 

 

 
8.2

 
8.2

 

 

 
(4.9
)
 
(4.9
)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
 
1.7

 
3.3

 

 
5.0

 
1.0

 
3.4

 

 
4.3

 
0.7

 
(0.1
)
 

 
0.7

Interest expense
 
(7.0
)
 
(9.9
)
 

 
(16.9
)
 
(6.9
)
 
(5.8
)
 

 
(12.8
)
 
0.1

 
4.1

 

 
4.1

Income tax provision
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
(0.4
)
 

 

 

 
0.4

Net income (loss)
 
9.8

 
(7.5
)
 
3.3

 
(2.3
)
 
9.8

 
(2.6
)
 
8.2

 
6.1

 

 
(4.9
)
 
(4.9
)
 
(8.4
)
Net loss (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
0.2

 
9.7

 

 
9.9

 
(0.4
)
 
6.3

 

 
6.0

 
(0.6
)
 
(3.4
)
 

 
(3.9
)
Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
10.0

 
$
2.3

 
$
3.3

 
$
7.7

 
$
9.5

 
$
3.7

 
$
8.2

 
$
12.1

 
$
0.5

 
$
(1.4
)
 
$
(4.9
)
 
$
(4.4
)

Core Portfolio

The results of operations for our Core Portfolio segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Core.” Segment net income attributable to Acadia for our Core Portfolio increased by $0.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes as further described below.

Revenues from our Core Portfolio decreased by $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period due primarily to a decrease in real estate tax recovery of $1.7 million as a result of reduced real estate tax assessments in 2018. This was partially offset by an increase in the recovery of common area maintenance charges from increased operating expenses.

Property operating, other operating expenses and real estate taxes for our Core Portfolio increased by $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to increased operating expenses, including real estate taxes. These increases were offset by a decrease in real estate tax expense as a result of reduced real estate tax assessments of $2.0 million in 2018.

 
45
 





Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our Core portfolio decreased by $0.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.

Funds

The results of operations for our Funds segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Funds.” Segment net income attributable to Acadia for the Funds decreased by $1.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes described below.

Revenues from the Funds increased by $5.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $5.9 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018, a $1.5 million increase from development projects being placed in service during 2017 and a $1.3 million increase related to the write-off of a below-market lease for a bankrupt tenant. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $3.8 million related to property sales in 2017 and 2018.

Depreciation and amortization for the Funds increased by $4.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $4.0 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018 and an increase of $1.9 million from development projects being placed in service during 2017. These increases were partially offset by a $1.8 million decrease due to property sales during 2017 and 2018.

Property operating, other operating expenses and real estate taxes for the Funds increased by $1.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $1.6 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018, a $1.0 million increase from development projects being placed in service during 2017. These increases were partially offset by a decrease of $1.1 million related to property sales in 2017 and 2018.

Interest expense for the Funds increased $4.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period due to $3.2 million less interest capitalized primarily related to our Fund II City Point project and a $1.3 million increase related to higher average outstanding rates during 2018. These increases were partially offset by $0.4 million by lower average outstanding borrowings in 2018.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Funds decreased by $3.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.

Structured Financing

The results of operations for our Structured Financing segment are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “SF.” Net income for Structured Financing decreased by $4.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a reduction of $2.2 million from the conversion of a portion of a note receivable into increased ownership in the real estate (Note 4), the recognition of additional interest of $1.4 million during the prior year period on the repayment of a note (Note 3) and $1.1 million for loan payoffs during 2017 and 2018.

Unallocated

The Company does not allocate general and administrative expense and income taxes to its reportable segments. These unallocated amounts are depicted in the table above under the headings labeled “Total.” Unallocated general and administrative expense decreased $1.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to higher capitalized internal leasing costs in 2018.


 
46
 





Comparison of Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 to the Six Months Ended June 30, 2017

The results of operations by reportable segment for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017 are summarized in the table below (in millions, totals may not add due to rounding):

 
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2017
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
 
Core
 
Funds
 
SF
 
Total
 
Core
 
Funds
 
SF
 
Total
 
Core
 
Funds
 
SF
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenues
 
$
82.2

 
$
44.5

 
$

 
$
126.7

 
$
85.9

 
$
35.6

 
$

 
$
121.5

 
$
(3.7
)
 
$
8.9

 
$

 
$
5.2

Depreciation and amortization
 
(30.4
)
 
(27.7
)
 

 
(58.1
)
 
(32.0
)
 
(18.6
)
 

 
(50.6
)
 
(1.6
)
 
9.1

 

 
7.5

Property operating expenses, other operating and real estate taxes
 
(21.4
)
 
(17.8
)
 

 
(39.2
)
 
(23.0
)
 
(13.9
)
 

 
(36.9
)
 
(1.6
)
 
3.9

 

 
2.3

General and administrative expenses
 

 

 

 
(16.4
)
 

 

 

 
(17.3
)
 

 

 

 
(0.9
)
Operating income (loss)
 
30.3

 
(1.0
)
 

 
13.0

 
30.9

 
3.0

 

 
16.6

 
(0.6
)
 
(4.0
)
 

 
(3.6
)
Interest income
 

 

 
7.0

 
7.0

 

 

 
17.2

 
17.2

 

 

 
(10.2
)
 
(10.2
)
Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates inclusive of gains on disposition of properties
 
3.2

 
3.6

 

 
6.7

 
1.5

 
15.5

 

 
17.0

 
1.7

 
(11.9
)
 

 
(10.3
)
Interest expense
 
(13.5
)
 
(19.3
)
 

 
(32.8
)
 
(14.1
)
 
(10.2
)
 

 
(24.2
)
 
(0.6
)
 
9.1

 

 
8.6

Income tax provision
 

 

 

 
(0.4
)
 

 

 

 
(0.6
)
 

 

 

 
0.2

Net income (loss)
 
20.0

 
(16.7
)
 
7.0

 
(6.4
)
 
18.4

 
8.4

 
17.2

 
26.1

 
1.6

 
(25.1
)
 
(10.2
)
 
(32.5
)
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
0.1

 
21.4

 

 
21.5

 
(0.8
)
 
2.4

 

 
1.6

 
(0.9
)
 
(19.0
)
 

 
(19.9
)
Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
20.1

 
$
4.7

 
$
7.0

 
$
15.1

 
$
17.6

 
$
10.8

 
$
17.2

 
$
27.7

 
$
2.5

 
$
(6.1
)
 
$
(10.2
)
 
$
(12.6
)

Core Portfolio

Segment net income attributable to Acadia for our Core Portfolio increased by $2.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes as further described below.

Revenues from our Core Portfolio decreased by $3.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period due primarily to a decrease of $3.8 million in real estate tax recovery income in 2018 as a result of reduced real estate tax reassessments in 2018 as well as a decline in occupancy due to tenant bankruptcies in 2018. These decreases were offset by an increase in the recovery of common area maintenance charges related to increased operating expenses.

Depreciation and amortization for our Core Portfolio decreased by $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to accelerated depreciation of an asset placed into redevelopment in 2017.

Property operating, other operating expenses and real estate taxes for our Core Portfolio decreased by $1.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a decrease in real estate tax expense of $4.4 million related to reduced real estate tax assessments in 2018. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in operating expenses of $1.5 million including real estate taxes.

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates for our Core Portfolio increased by $1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to the conversion of a portion of a note receivable into increased ownership in real estate (Note 4)

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in our Core Portfolio decreased by $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.



 
47
 





Funds

Segment net income attributable to Acadia for the Funds decreased by $6.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period as a result of the changes described below.

Revenues from the Funds increased by $8.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $12.7 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018, a $2.0 million increase from development projects being placed in service during 2017 and a $1.3 million write off of a below-market lease liability related to a tenant bankruptcy. These increases were offset by a decrease of $7.2 million related to property sales in 2017.

Depreciation and amortization for the Funds increased by $9.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $7.4 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018 and as well as $3.5 million from development projects being placed in service during 2017. These increases were offset by a decrease of $2.3 million for property sales in 2017.

Property operating, other operating expenses and real estate taxes for the Funds increased by $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to a $3.6 million increase from the City Point project being placed in service during 2017 and a $2.6 million increase from Fund property acquisitions in 2017 and 2018. These increases were offset by a decrease of $2.4 million for property sales in 2017.

Equity in earnings of unconsolidated affiliates for the Funds decreased by $11.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to the Fund’s proportionate share of $11.5 million in aggregate gains from the sales of Arundel Plaza, 1701 Belmont Avenue and 2819 Kennedy Boulevard during the prior year period.

Interest expense for the Funds increased $9.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period due to $6.8 million less interest capitalized primarily related to our Fund II City Point project during 2018 and a $2.7 million increase related to higher average outstanding rates and borrowings in 2018.

Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests in the Funds decreased by $19.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period based on the noncontrolling interests’ share of the variances discussed above.

Structured Financing

Net income for Structured Financing decreased by $10.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period primarily due to $4.0 million from the conversion of a portion of a note receivable into increased ownership in the real estate (Note 4), the recognition of additional interest of $3.9 million during the prior year period on the repayment of a note (Note 3) and loan payoffs during 2017 and 2018.

Unallocated

Unallocated general and administrative expense decreased $0.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 compared to the prior year period due to higher bonus expense and increased compensation related to the Program (Note 13) in 2017.


 
48
 





SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL MEASURES

Net Property Operating Income

The following discussion of net property operating income (“NOI”) and rent spreads on new and renewal leases includes the activity from both our consolidated and our pro-rata share of unconsolidated properties within our Core Portfolio. Our Funds invest primarily in properties that typically require significant leasing and development. Given that the Funds are finite-life investment vehicles, these properties are sold following stabilization. For these reasons, we believe NOI and rent spreads are not meaningful measures for our Fund investments.
 
NOI represents property revenues less property expenses. We consider NOI and rent spreads on new and renewal leases for our Core Portfolio to be appropriate supplemental disclosures of portfolio operating performance due to their widespread acceptance and use within the REIT investor and analyst communities. NOI and rent spreads on new and renewal leases are presented to assist investors in analyzing our property performance, however, our method of calculating these may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs.

A reconciliation of consolidated operating income to net operating income - Core Portfolio follows (in thousands):

 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Consolidated operating income
 
$
6,299

 
$
6,742

 
$
13,000

 
$
16,639

Add back:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  General and administrative
 
7,907

 
8,864

 
16,377

 
17,333

  Depreciation and amortization
 
29,503

 
26,057

 
58,079

 
50,593

Less:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Above/below market rent, straight-line rent and other adjustments
 
(5,577
)
 
(3,956
)
 
(11,104
)
 
(9,943
)
Consolidated NOI
 
38,132

 
37,707

 
76,352

 
74,622

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated NOI
 
(8,804
)
 
(7,046
)
 
(17,431
)
 
(13,585
)
Less: Operating Partnership's interest in Fund NOI included above
 
(2,304
)
 
(2,029
)
 
(4,461
)
 
(3,976
)
Add: Operating Partnership's share of
unconsolidated joint ventures NOI
(a)
 
6,428

 
4,980

 
12,076

 
9,687

NOI - Core Portfolio
 
$
33,452

 
$
33,612

 
$
66,536

 
$
66,748

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
__________

(a)
Does not include the Operating Partnership’s share of NOI from unconsolidated joint ventures within the Funds.


 
49
 





Same-Property NOI includes Core Portfolio properties that we owned for both the current and prior periods presented, but excludes those properties which we acquired, sold or expected to sell, and developed during these periods. The following table summarizes Same-Property NOI for our Core Portfolio (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Core Portfolio NOI
 
$
33,452

 
$
33,612

 
$
66,536

 
$
66,748

Less properties excluded from Same-Property NOI
 
(1,899
)
 
(2,295
)
 
(4,130
)
 
(4,252
)
Same-Property NOI
 
$
31,553

 
$
31,317

 
$
62,406

 
$
62,496

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Percent change from prior year period
 
0.8
%
 
 
 
(0.1
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Components of Same-Property NOI:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Same-Property Revenues
 
$
43,020

 
$
42,241

 
$
84,949

 
$
84,777

Same-Property Operating Expenses
 
(11,467
)
 
(10,924
)
 
(22,543
)
 
(22,281
)
Same-Property NOI
 
$
31,553

 
$
31,317

 
$
62,406

 
$
62,496


Rent Spreads on Core Portfolio New and Renewal Leases

The following table summarizes rent spreads on both a cash basis and straight-line basis for new and renewal leases based on leases executed within our Core Portfolio for the three and six months ended June 30, 2018. Cash basis represents a comparison of rent most recently paid on the previous lease as compared to the initial rent paid on the new lease. Straight-line basis represents a comparison of rents as adjusted for contractual escalations, abated rent and lease incentives for the same comparable leases.
 
 
Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
 
 
 
Core Portfolio New and Renewal Leases
 
Cash Basis
 
Straight-Line Basis
 
Cash Basis
 
Straight-Line Basis
Number of new and renewal leases executed
 
25

 
25

 
34

 
34

GLA commencing
 
279,192

 
279,192

 
344,732

 
344,732

New base rent
 
$
19.88

 
$
20.10

 
$
19.96

 
$
20.30

Expiring base rent
 
$
18.29

 
$
17.28

 
$
18.16

 
$
17.26

Percent growth in base rent
 
8.7
%
 
16.3
%
 
9.9
%
 
17.6
%
Average cost per square foot (a)
 
$
1.32

 
$
1.32

 
$
1.64

 
$
1.64

Weighted average lease term (years)
 
4.8

 
4.8

 
4.9

 
4.9

__________

(a)
The average cost per square foot includes tenant improvement costs, leasing commissions and tenant allowances.


 
50
 





Funds from Operations

We consider funds from operations (“FFO”) as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) to be an appropriate supplemental disclosure of operating performance for an equity REIT due to its widespread acceptance and use within the REIT and analyst communities. FFO is presented to assist investors in analyzing our performance. It is helpful as it excludes various items included in net income that are not indicative of the operating performance, such as gains (losses) from sales of depreciated property, depreciation and amortization, and impairment of depreciable real estate. Our method of calculating FFO may be different from methods used by other REITs and, accordingly, may not be comparable to such other REITs. FFO does not represent cash generated from operations as defined by generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and is not indicative of cash available to fund all cash needs, including distributions. It should not be considered as an alternative to net income for the purpose of evaluating our performance or to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Consistent with the NAREIT definition, we define FFO as net income (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (losses) from sales of depreciated property and impairment of depreciable real estate, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures. A reconciliation of net income attributable to Acadia to FFO follows (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts):
(dollars in thousands except per share data)
 
Three Months Ended June 30,
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
2018
 
2017
Net income attributable to Acadia
 
$
7,665

 
$
12,060

 
$
15,084

 
$
27,691

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Depreciation of real estate and amortization of leasing costs (net of noncontrolling interests' share)
 
21,586

 
21,093

 
42,671

 
42,626

Gain on sale (net of noncontrolling interests’ share)
 

 
(753
)
 

 
(3,495
)
Income attributable to Common OP Unit holders
 
498

 
719

 
975

 
1,642

Distributions - Preferred OP Units
 
135

 
138

 
270

 
277

Funds from operations attributable to Common Shareholders and Common OP Unit holders
 
$
29,884

 
$
33,257

 
$
59,000

 
$
68,741

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Funds From Operations per Share - Diluted
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic weighted-average shares outstanding,
GAAP earnings
 
81,755,702

 
83,661,953

 
82,590,256

 
83,648,415

Weighted-average OP Units outstanding
 
4,966,272

 
4,754,878

 
4,966,213

 
4,755,279

Basic weighted-average shares outstanding, FFO
 
86,721,974

 
88,416,831

 
87,556,469

 
88,403,694

Assumed conversion of Preferred OP Units
to common shares
 
499,345

 
512,366

 
499,345

 
504,234

Assumed conversion of LTIP units and
restricted share units to common shares
 
263,954

 
44,049

 
215,937

 
90,517

Diluted weighted-average number of Common Shares
and Common OP Units outstanding, FFO
 
87,485,273

 
88,973,246

 
88,271,751

 
88,998,445

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Diluted Funds from operations, per Common Share
and Common OP Unit
 
$
0.34

 
$
0.37

 
$
0.67

 
$
0.77



LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Uses of Liquidity and Cash Requirements

Our principal uses of liquidity are (i) distributions to our shareholders and OP unit holders, (ii) investments which include the funding of our capital committed to the Funds and property acquisitions and development/re-tenanting activities within our Core Portfolio, (iii) distributions to our Fund investors, (iv) debt service and loan repayments and (v) share repurchases.




 
51
 





Distributions

In order to qualify as a REIT for Federal income tax purposes, we must currently distribute at least 90% of our taxable income to our shareholders. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we paid dividends and distributions on our Common Shares, Common OP Units and Preferred OP Units totaling $48.2 million.

Investments in Real Estate

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, within our Fund portfolio we invested in one new property as follows (Note 2):

On February 21, 2018, Fund V acquired a consolidated suburban shopping center in Trussville, Alabama for $45.2 million referred to as “Trussville.”

For activity subsequent to June 30, 2018, see Note 15.

Capital Commitments

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we made capital contributions aggregating $2.1 million to our Funds. At June 30, 2018, our share of the remaining capital commitments to our Funds aggregated $129.7 million as follows:

$7.3 million to Fund III. Fund III was launched in May 2007 with total committed capital of $450.0 million of which our original share was $89.6 million. During 2015, we acquired an additional interest, which had an original capital commitment of $20.9 million.
$27.1 million to Fund IV. Fund IV was launched in May 2012 with total committed capital of $530.0 million of which our original share was $122.5 million.
$95.3 million to Fund V. Fund V was launched in August 2016 with total committed capital of $520.0 million of which our initial share is $104.5 million.

Development Activities

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, capitalized costs associated with development activities totaled $41.9 million. At June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, we had a total of seven properties under development and redevelopment for which the estimated total cost to complete these projects through 2020 was $90.8 million to $125.8 million and our share was approximately $45.8 million to $63.7 million.

Debt

A summary of our consolidated debt, which includes the full amount of Fund related obligations and excludes our pro rata share of debt at our unconsolidated subsidiaries, is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
June 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2018
 
2017
Total Debt - Fixed and Effectively Fixed Rate
 
$
993,403

 
$
899,650

Total Debt - Variable Rate
 
479,463

 
538,736

 
 
1,472,866

 
1,438,386

Net unamortized debt issuance costs
 
(12,417
)
 
(14,833
)
Unamortized premium
 
805

 
856

Total Indebtedness
 
$
1,461,254

 
$
1,424,409


As of June 30, 2018, our consolidated outstanding mortgage and notes payable aggregated $1,472.9 million, excluding unamortized premium of $0.8 million and unamortized loan costs of $12.4 million, and were collateralized by 45 properties and related tenant leases. Interest rates on our outstanding indebtedness ranged from 1.00% to 6.00% with maturities that ranged from August 1, 2018, to August 23, 2042. Taking into consideration $589.3 million of notional principal under variable to fixed-rate swap agreements currently in effect, $993.4 million of the portfolio debt, or 67.0%, was fixed at a 3.61% weighted-average interest rate and $479.5 million, or 33.0% was floating at a 3.81% weighted average interest rate as of June 30, 2018. Our variable-rate debt includes $143.8 million of debt subject to interest rate caps.


 
52
 






There is $47.7 million of debt maturing in 2018 at a weighted-average interest rate of 5.59%; there is $3.1 million of scheduled principal amortization due in 2018; and our share of scheduled remaining 2018 principal payments and maturities on our unconsolidated debt was $7.3 million at June 30, 2018. In addition, $207.9 million of our total consolidated debt and $1.0 million of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated debt will come due in 2019. As it relates to the maturing debt in 2018 and 2019, we may not have sufficient cash on hand to repay such indebtedness, and, therefore, we expect to refinance at least a portion of this indebtedness or select other alternatives based on market conditions as these loans mature; however, there can be no assurance that we will be able to obtain financing at acceptable terms.

A mortgage loan in the Company’s Core Portfolio for $26.3 million was in default and subject to litigation at June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 (Note 7).

Share Repurchases

The Company repurchased $55.1 million, or 2,294,235 shares, pursuant to its new share repurchase program during the six months ended June 30, 2018.

Sources of Liquidity

Our primary sources of capital for funding our liquidity needs include (i) the issuance of both public equity and OP Units, (ii) the issuance of both secured and unsecured debt, (iii) unfunded capital commitments from noncontrolling interests within our Funds, (iv) future sales of existing properties, (v) repayments of structured financing investments, and (vi) cash on hand and future cash flow from operating activities. Our cash on hand in our consolidated subsidiaries at June 30, 2018 totaled $17.3 million. Our remaining sources of liquidity are described further below.

Issuance of Equity

We have an at-the-market (“ATM”) equity issuance program which provides us an efficient and low-cost vehicle for raising public equity to fund our capital needs. Through this program, we have been able to effectively “match-fund” the required equity for our Core Portfolio and Fund acquisitions through the issuance of Common Shares over extended periods employing a price averaging strategy. In addition, from time to time, we have issued and intend to continue to issue, equity in follow-on offerings separate from our ATM program. Net proceeds raised through our ATM program and follow-on offerings are primarily used for acquisitions, both for our Core Portfolio and our pro-rata share of Fund acquisitions, and for general corporate purposes. There were no issuances of equity under the ATM program during the six months ended June 30, 2018.

Fund Capital

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, Fund III called capital contributions totaling $8.7 million, of which our share was $2.1 million. At June 30, 2018, unfunded capital commitments from noncontrolling interests within our Funds III, IV and V were $22.5 million, $90.2 million and $378.9 million, respectively.

Asset Sales

As previously discussed, during the six months ended June 30, 2018, within our Fund portfolio we sold two unconsolidated properties and one consolidated property for an aggregate sales price of $34.0 million (Note 4, Note 2).

Structured Financing Repayments

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, we received total collections on one note receivable of $26.0 million (Note 3). There are no scheduled principal collections for the remainder of 2018.

Financing and Debt

As of June 30, 2018, we had $253.5 million of additional capacity under existing Core and Fund revolving debt facilities. In addition, at that date within our Core and Fund portfolios, we had 68 unleveraged consolidated properties with an aggregate carrying value of approximately $1.5 billion and 15 unleveraged unconsolidated properties for which our share of the carrying value was $142.1 million, although there can be no assurance that we would be able to obtain financing for these properties at favorable terms, if at all.

HISTORICAL CASH FLOW

The following table compares the historical cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2018 with the cash flow for the six months ended June 30, 2017 (in millions):
 
 
Six Months Ended June 30,
 
 
2018
 
2017
 
Variance
Net cash provided by operating activities
 
$
49.0

 
$
68.9

 
$
(19.9
)
Net cash used in investing activities
 
(22.5
)
 
(103.1
)
 
80.6

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
 
(81.1
)
 
7.3

 
(88.4
)
Decrease in cash and restricted cash
 
$
(54.6
)
 
$
(26.9
)
 
$
(27.7
)

Operating Activities

Our operating activities provided $19.9 million less cash during the six months ended June 30, 2018 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017, primarily due to a reduction in interest income, an increase in interest expense and an increase in property expenses partially offset by cash flows from the 2017 and 2018 Fund acquisitions.

Investing Activities

During the six months ended June 30, 2018 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017, our investing activities used $80.6 million less cash, primarily due to (i) $14.0 million more cash received from repayments of notes receivable in 2018, (ii) $4.4 million less cash used for development and property improvement costs, (iii) $25.2 million more case received from the proceeds from dispositions of properties, (iv) $34.4 million less cash used for the acquisition of real estate, and (v) $7.3 million less cash used for the issuance of notes receivable. These reductions in the use of cash were partially offset by $8.9 million less cash received from return of capital from unconsolidated affiliates.

Financing Activities

Our financing activities used $88.4 million more cash during the six months ended June 30, 2018 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2017, primarily from (i) $55.1 million more cash used for the repurchase of Common Shares, (ii) a decrease in cash of $14.0 million from capital contributions from noncontrolling interests, (iii) a decrease of $20.9 million of cash provided from net borrowings, and (iv) an increase of $10.6 million in distributions to noncontrolling interests. These items were partially offset by (i) a decrease of $11.2 million in cash paid for dividends to common shareholders.

 
53
 





CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The following table summarizes: (i) principal and interest obligations under mortgage and other notes, (ii) rents due under non-cancelable operating and capital leases, which includes ground leases at seven of our properties and the lease for our corporate office and (iii) construction commitments as of June 30, 2018 (in millions):
 
 
Payments Due by Period
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
 
Less than
1 Year
 
1 to 3
Years
 
3 to 5
Years
 
More than
5 Years
Principal obligations on debt
 
$
1,472.9

 
$
84.8

 
$
757.3

 
$
462.9

 
$
167.9

Interest obligations on debt
 
227.5

 
65.0

 
88.4

 
45.5

 
28.6

Lease obligations (a)
 
205.0

 
2.4

 
9.3

 
8.7

 
184.6

Construction commitments (b)
 
93.3

 
93.3

 

 

 

Total
 
$
1,998.7

 
$
245.5

 
$
855.0

 
$
517.1

 
$
381.1

__________

(a)
A ground lease expiring during 2078 provides the Company with an option to purchase the underlying land during 2031. If we do not exercise the option, the rents that will be due are based on future values and as such are not determinable at this time. Accordingly, the above table does not include rents for this lease beyond 2031.
(b)
In conjunction with the development of our Core Portfolio and Fund properties, we have entered into construction commitments with general contractors. We intend to fund these requirements with existing liquidity.

OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS

We have the following investments made through joint ventures for the purpose of investing in operating properties. We account for these investments using the equity method of accounting. As such, our financial statements reflect our investment and our share of income and loss from, but not the individual assets and liabilities, of these joint ventures.

See Note 4 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for a discussion of our unconsolidated investments. The Operating Partnership’s pro-rata share of unconsolidated non-recourse debt related to those investments is as follows (dollars in millions):
 
 
Operating
Partnership
Ownership Percentage
 
Operating
Partnership
Pro-rata Share of Mortgage Debt
 
 
 
 
Investment
 
 
 
Interest Rate at June 30, 2018
 
Maturity Date
230/240 W. Broughton
 
11.6
%
 
$
1.2

 
5.00
%
 
August 2018
Promenade at Manassas
 
22.8
%
 
5.6

 
3.70
%
 
November 2018
650 Bald Hill
 
20.8
%
 
3.3

 
4.65
%
 
April 2020
Eden Square
 
22.8
%
 
5.1

 
4.15
%
 
June 2020
Gotham Plaza (a)
 
49.0
%
 
9.9

 
3.60
%
 
June 2023
Renaissance Portfolio
 
20.0
%
 
32.0

 
3.70
%
 
August 2023
Crossroads
 
49.0
%
 
32.7

 
3.94
%
 
October 2024
840 N. Michigan
 
88.4
%
 
65.0

 
4.36
%
 
February 2025
Georgetown Portfolio
 
50.0
%
 
8.4

 
4.72
%
 
December 2027
Total
 
 
 
$
163.2

 
 

 
 

(a)
Our unconsolidated affiliate is a party to an interest rate LIBOR swap with a notional value of $20.2 million, which effectively fixes the interest rate at 3.49% and matures in June 2023.


 
54
 





CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these Consolidated Financial Statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe there have been no material changes to the items that we disclosed as our critical accounting policies under Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” in our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

Reference is made to Note 1 for information about recently issued accounting pronouncements.


 
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ITEM 3.
QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Information as of June 30, 2018

Our primary market risk exposure is to changes in interest rates related to our mortgage and other debt. See Note 7 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, for certain quantitative details related to our mortgage and other debt.

Currently, we manage our exposure to fluctuations in interest rates primarily through the use of fixed-rate debt and interest rate swap and cap agreements. As of June 30, 2018, we had total mortgage and other notes payable of $1,472.9 million, excluding the unamortized premium of $0.8 million of $12.4 million, of which $993.4 million, or 67.0% was fixed-rate, inclusive of debt with rates fixed through the use of derivative financial instruments, and $479.5 million, or 33.0%, was variable-rate based upon LIBOR or Prime rates plus certain spreads. As of June 30, 2018, we were party to 27 interest rate swap and three interest rate cap agreements to hedge our exposure to changes in interest rates with respect to $589.3 million and $143.8 million of LIBOR-based variable-rate debt, respectively.

The following table sets forth information as of June 30, 2018 concerning our long-term debt obligations, including principal cash flows by scheduled maturity and weighted average interest rates of maturing amounts (dollars in millions):

Core Consolidated Mortgage and Other Debt
Year
 
Scheduled
Amortization
 
Maturities
 
Total
 
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
2018 (Remainder)
 
$
1.3

 
$
26.3

 
$
27.6

 
6.0
%
2019
 
3.1

 

 
3.1

 
%
2020
 
3.2

 

 
3.2

 
%
2021
 
3.4

 

 
3.4

 
%
2022
 
3.5

 
14.0

 
17.5

 
3.4
%
Thereafter
 
18.3

 
503.1

 
521.4

 
3.5
%
 
 
$
32.8

 
$
543.4

 
$
576.2

 
 


Fund Consolidated Mortgage and Other Debt
Year
 
Scheduled
Amortization
 
Maturities
 
Total
 
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
2018 (Remainder)
 
$
1.8

 
$
21.4

 
$
23.2

 
5.1
%
2019
 
2.9

 
201.9

 
204.8

 
5.0
%
2020
 
2.7

 
427.0

 
429.7

 
4.6
%
2021
 
1.7

 
176.4

 
178.1

 
4.0
%
2022
 
0.5

 
44.6

 
45.1

 
4.1
%
Thereafter
 

 
15.8

 
15.8

 
2.7
%
 
 
$
9.6

 
$
887.1

 
$
896.7

 
 


Mortgage Debt in Unconsolidated Partnerships (at our Pro-Rata Share)
 
 
Scheduled
Amortization
 
Maturities
 
Total
 
Weighted-Average
Interest Rate
2018 (Remainder)
 
$
0.6

 
$
6.7

 
$
7.3

 
3.7
%
2019
 
1.0

 

 
1.0

 
%
2020
 
1.1

 
8.4

 
9.5

 
4.0
%
2021
 
1.1

 

 
1.1

 
%
2022
 
1.2

 

 
1.2

 
%
Thereafter
 
2.6

 
140.5

 
143.1

 
4.1
%
 
 
$
7.6

 
$
155.6

 
$
163.2

 
 




 
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In 2018, $50.8 million of our total consolidated debt and $7.3 million of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated outstanding debt will become due. In addition, $207.9 million of our total consolidated debt and $1.0 million of our pro-rata share of unconsolidated debt will become due in 2019. As we intend on refinancing some or all of such debt at the then-existing market interest rates, which may be greater than the current interest rate, our interest expense would increase by approximately $2.6 million annually if the interest rate on the refinanced debt increased by 100 basis points. After giving effect to noncontrolling interests, our share of this increase would be $0.6 million. Interest expense on our variable-rate debt of $479.5 million, net of variable to fixed-rate swap agreements currently in effect, as of June 30, 2018, would increase $4.8 million if LIBOR increased by 100 basis points. After giving effect to noncontrolling interests, our share of this increase would be $1.0 million. We may seek additional variable-rate financing if and when pricing and other commercial and financial terms warrant. As such, we would consider hedging against the interest rate risk related to such additional variable-rate debt through interest rate swaps and protection agreements, or other means.

Based on our outstanding debt balances as of June 30, 2018, the fair value of our total consolidated outstanding debt would decrease by approximately $15.4 million if interest rates increase by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decrease by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would increase by approximately $13.9 million.

As of June 30, 2018, and December 31, 2017, we had consolidated notes receivable of $109.2 million and $153.8 million, respectively. We determined the estimated fair value of our notes receivable by discounting future cash receipts utilizing a discount rate equivalent to the rate at which similar notes receivable would be originated under conditions then existing.

Based on our outstanding notes receivable balances as of June 30, 2018, the fair value of our total outstanding notes receivable would decrease by approximately $1.5 million if interest rates increase by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decrease by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding notes receivable would increase by approximately $1.5 million.

Summarized Information as of December 31, 2017

As of December 31, 2017, we had total mortgage and other notes payable of $1,438.4 million, excluding the unamortized premium of $0.9 million and unamortized loan costs of $14.8 million, of which $899.7 million, or 62.5% was fixed-rate, inclusive of interest rate swaps, and $538.7 million, or 37.5%, was variable-rate based upon LIBOR plus certain spreads. As of December 31, 2017, we were party to 27 interest rate swap and four interest rate cap agreements to hedge our exposure to changes in interest rates with respect to $504.0 million and $141.1 million of LIBOR-based variable-rate debt, respectively.

Interest expense on our variable-rate debt of $538.7 million as of December 31, 2017, would have increased $5.4 million if LIBOR increased by 100 basis points. Based on our outstanding debt balances as of December 31, 2017, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would have decreased by approximately $15.9 million if interest rates increased by 1%. Conversely, if interest rates decreased by 1%, the fair value of our total outstanding debt would have increased by approximately $17.3 million.

Changes in Market Risk Exposures from December 31, 2017 to June 30, 2018

Our interest rate risk exposure from December 31, 2017, to June 30, 2018, has decreased on an absolute basis, as the $538.7 million of variable-rate debt as of December 31, 2017, has decreased to $479.5 million as of June 30, 2018. As a percentage of our overall debt, our interest rate risk exposure has decreased as our variable-rate debt accounted for 37.5% of our consolidated debt as of December 31, 2017 compared to 33.0% as of June 30, 2018.


 
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ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our disclosure controls and procedures include internal controls and other procedures designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in this and other reports filed under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the required time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms; and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. It should be noted that no system of controls can provide complete assurance of achieving a company’s objectives and that future events may impact the effectiveness of a system of controls. Our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, after conducting an evaluation, together with members of our management, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2018, have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) were effective as of June 30, 2018, at a reasonable level of assurance.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recently completed fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

We are involved in various matters of litigation arising in the normal course of business. While we are unable to predict with certainty the outcome of any particular matter, Management is of the opinion that, when such litigation is resolved, our resulting exposure to loss contingencies, if any, will not have a significant effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.


ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS.

The most significant risk factors applicable to us are described in Item 1A. of our 2017 Annual Report on Form 10-K. There have been no material changes to those previously-disclosed risk factors.



 
58
 





ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

As previously disclosed in the Company’s Annual Report on 10-K, on February 20, 2018, the Company revised its share repurchase program. The new share repurchase program authorizes management, at its discretion, to repurchase up to $200.0 million of its outstanding Common Shares. The program may be discontinued or extended at any time. The Company repurchased shares during the three months ended June 30, 2018 as follows:
Period
(a) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased
(b) Average Price Paid per Share (or Unit)
(c) Total Number of Shares (or Units) Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs
(d) Maximum Number (or Approximated Dollar Value) of Shares (or Units) that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs
 
 
 
 
 
April 2018
936,541

$
23.29

936,541

$
146,256,142

May 2018
53,500

23.68

53,500

$
144,989,060

June 2018



$
144,989,060

Total Second Quarter 2018
990,041

$
23.31

990,041

 


ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.

Not applicable.

ITEM 5.
OTHER INFORMATION.

None.

 
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ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS.
The following is an index to all exhibits including (i) those filed with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and (ii) those incorporated by reference herein:
Exhibit No.
Description
Method of Filing
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed herewith
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed herewith
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed herewith
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Filed herewith
101.INS
XBRL Instance Document
Filed herewith
101.SCH
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
Filed herewith
101.CAL
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Document
Filed herewith
101.DEF
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definitions Document
Filed herewith
101.LAB
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Document
Filed herewith
101.PRE
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Document
Filed herewith

 
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto duly authorized.
 
 
ACADIA REALTY TRUST
 
 
(Registrant)
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Kenneth F. Bernstein
 
 
Kenneth F. Bernstein
 
 
Chief Executive Officer,
 
 
President and Trustee
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ John Gottfried
 
 
John Gottfried
 
 
Senior Vice President and
 
 
Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ Richard Hartmann
 
 
Richard Hartmann
 
 
Senior Vice President and
 
 
Chief Accounting Officer
Dated: July 27, 2018



 
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