AMERISERV FINANCIAL INC /PA/ - Quarter Report: 2009 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
X
Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934
For the period ended September 30, 2009
Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
ExchangeAct of 1934
For the transaction period from to __
Commission File Number 0-11204
AmeriServ Financial, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Pennsylvania 25-1424278
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
or organization)
Main & Franklin Streets, P.O. Box 430, Johnstown, PA 15907-0430
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (814) 533-5300
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
X Yes
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period) that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes
No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of accelerated filer, large accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer X Accelerated filer X Non-accelerated filer X Smaller reporting company X
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
X Yes X No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class
Outstanding at November 2, 2009
Common Stock, par value $0.01
21,217,865
per share
AmeriServ Financial, Inc.
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION: | Page No. |
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) - September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 |
3 |
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Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 | 4 |
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 | 5 |
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Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 |
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Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 21 |
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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk | 40 |
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Item 4. Controls and Procedures | 40 |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Legal Proceedings | 41 |
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Item 1A. Risk Factors | 41 |
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 41 |
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Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 41 |
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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 41 |
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Item 5. Other Information | 41 |
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Item 6. Exhibits | 42 |
2
Item 1. Financial Statements
AmeriServ Financial, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
| September 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 |
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ASSETS |
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Cash and due from depository institutions | $ 14,714 | $ 17,945 |
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Interest bearing deposits | 1,711 | 1,601 |
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Short-term investments in money market funds | 6,565 | 15,578 |
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Total cash and cash equivalents | 22,990 | 35,124 |
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Investment securities: |
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Available for sale | 125,650 | 126,781 |
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Held to maturity (market value $13,539 on September 30, 2009 and $16,323 on December 31, 2008) |
13,065 |
15,894 |
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Loans held for sale | 3,824 | 1,000 |
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Loans | 719,389 | 706,799 |
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Less: Unearned income | 673 | 691 |
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Allowance for loan losses | 19,255 | 8,910 |
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Net loans | 699,461 | 697,198 |
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Premises and equipment, net | 8,988 | 9,521 |
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Accrued income receivable | 3,663 | 3,735 |
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Goodwill | 12,950 | 13,497 |
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Core deposit intangibles | - | 108 |
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Bank owned life insurance | 33,691 | 32,929 |
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Net deferred tax asset | 13,729 | 12,651 |
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Regulatory stock | 9,739 | 9,739 |
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Other assets | 11,594 | 8,752 |
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TOTAL ASSETS | $ 959,344 | $ 966,929 |
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LIABILITIES |
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Non-interest bearing deposits | $ 112,949 | $ 116,372 |
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Interest bearing deposits | 666,236 | 578,584 |
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Total deposits | 779,185 | 694,956 |
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Short-term borrowings | 30,630 | 119,920 |
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Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 13,821 | 13,858 |
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Guaranteed junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures | 13,085 | 13,085 |
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Total borrowed funds | 57,536 | 146,863 |
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Other liabilities | 11,917 | 11,858 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES | 848,638 | 853,677 |
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SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY |
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Preferred stock, no par value; $1,000 per share liquidation preference; 2,000,000 shares authorized; there were 21,000 shares issued and outstanding for the periods presented | 20,530 | 20,447 |
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Common stock, par value $0.01 per share; 30,000,000 shares authorized; 26,403,734 shares issued and 21,215,115 outstanding on September 30, 2009; par value $2.50 per share; 26,317,450 shares issued and 21,128,831 outstanding on December 31, 2008 | 264 | 65,794 |
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Treasury stock at cost, 5,188,619 shares on September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 | (68,659) | (68,659) |
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Capital surplus | 144,873 | 79,353 |
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Retained earnings | 16,532 | 20,533 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net | (2,834) | (4,216) |
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TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 110,706 | 113,252 |
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TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ 959,344 | $ 966,929 |
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See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
3
AmeriServ Financial, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
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| Three months ended |
| Nine months ended | |||
| September 30, | September 30, | September 30, | September 30, | |||
| 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
INTEREST INCOME |
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Interest and fees on loans | $ 10,247 | $ 10,013 | $ 31,140 | $ 30,337 | |||
Interest bearing deposits | 1 | 2 | 3 | 10 | |||
Short-term investments in money market funds | 3 | 40 | 25 | 127 | |||
Federal funds sold | - | - | - | 4 | |||
Investment securities: |
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Available for sale | 1,295 | 1,437 | 4,030 | 4,302 | |||
Held to maturity | 152 | 240 | 490 | 684 | |||
Total Interest Income | 11,698 | 11,732 | 35,688 | 35,464 | |||
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INTEREST EXPENSE |
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Deposits | 3,316 | 3,774 | 9,975 | 12,134 | |||
Federal funds purchased | 6 | - | 7 | - | |||
Short-term borrowings | 39 | 345 | 238 | 1,185 | |||
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 132 | 102 | 391 | 373 | |||
Guaranteed junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures |
280 |
280 |
840 |
840 | |||
Total Interest Expense | 3,773 | 4,501 | 11,451 | 14,532 | |||
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NET INTEREST INCOME | 7,925 | 7,231 | 24,237 | 20,932 | |||
Provision for loan losses | _6,300 | 775 | 11,400 | 2,300 | |||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
1,625 | 6,456 |
12,837 | 18,632 | |||
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NON-INTEREST INCOME |
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Trust fees | 1,377 | 1,691 | 4,374 | 5,218 | |||
Net realized gains (losses) on investment securities | - | 20 | 164 | (117) | |||
Net gains on loans held for sale | 213 | 138 | 494 | 348 | |||
Service charges on deposit accounts | 712 | 771 | 2,095 | 2,312 | |||
Investment advisory fees | 176 | 185 | 465 | 629 | |||
Bank owned life insurance | 258 | 260 | 762 | 2,432 | |||
Other income | 718 | 702 | 2,152 | 2,126 | |||
Total Non-Interest Income | 3,454 | 3,767 | 10,506 | 12,948 | |||
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NON-INTEREST EXPENSE |
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Salaries and employee benefits | 5,114 | 4,758 | 15,189 | 14,400 | |||
Net occupancy expense | 602 | 586 | 1,965 | 1,900 | |||
Equipment expense | 398 | 402 | 1,255 | 1,247 | |||
Professional fees | 1,050 | 922 | 2,843 | 2,601 | |||
Supplies, postage and freight | 279 | 299 | 841 | 946 | |||
Miscellaneous taxes and insurance | 346 | 349 | 1,019 | 1,046 | |||
FDIC deposit insurance expense | 311 | 30 | 1,034 | 72 | |||
FHLB prepayment penalty | - | - | - | 91 | |||
Amortization of core deposit intangibles | - | 217 | 108 | 649 | |||
Other expense | 1,466 | 1,221 | 4,110 | 3,636 | |||
Total Non-Interest Expense | 9,566 | 8,784 | 28,364 | 26,588 | |||
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PRETAX INCOME (LOSS) | (4,487) | 1,439 | (5,021) | 4,992 | |||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (1,677) | 290 | (1,805) | 1,098 | |||
NET INCOME (LOSS) | (2,810) | 1,149 | (3,216) | 3,894 | |||
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Preferred stock dividends | 263 | - | 785 | - | |||
NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS | $ (3,073) | $ 1,149 | $ (4,001) | $ 3,894 | |||
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PER COMMON SHARE DATA: |
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Basic: |
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Net income (loss) | $ (0.15) | $ 0.05 | $ (0.19) | $ 0.18 | |||
Average number of shares outstanding | 21,178 | 21,855 | 21,156 | 21,921 | |||
Diluted: |
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Net income (loss) | $ (0.15) | $ 0.05 | $ (0.19) | $ 0.18 | |||
Average number of shares outstanding | 21,182 | 21,856 | 21,159 | 21,922 | |||
Cash dividends declared | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 | $ 0.00 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
4
AmeriServ Financial, Inc.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
| Nine months ended | Nine months ended | ||
| September 30, 2009 | September 30, 2008 | ||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
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Net income (loss) | $ (3,216) | $ 3,894 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash |
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provided by operating activities: |
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Provision for loan loss | 11,400 | 2,300 | ||
Depreciation expense | 1,179 | 1,094 | ||
Amortization expense of core deposit intangibles | 108 | 649 | ||
Net amortization of investment securities | 149 | 157 | ||
Net realized (gains) loss on investment securities available for sale | (164) | 117 | ||
Net realized gains on loans held for sale | (494) | (348) | ||
Amortization of deferred loan fees | (371) | (323) | ||
Origination of mortgage loans held for sale | (55,759) | (31,471) | ||
Sales of mortgage loans held for sale | 53,429 | 30,427 | ||
Decrease in accrued income receivable | 72 | 333 | ||
Decrease in accrued expense payable | (105) | (829) | ||
Earnings on bank owned life insurance | (762) | (775) | ||
Net increase in other assets | (3,770) | (3,085) | ||
Net increase in other liabilities | 829 | 1,301 | ||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 2,525 | 3,441 | ||
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INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
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Purchases of investment securities - available for sale | (36,286) | (61,900) | ||
Purchases of investment securities - held to maturity | - | (4,464) | ||
Purchases of regulatory stock | - | (6,372) | ||
Proceeds from redemption of regulatory stock | - | 5,359 | ||
Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale | 4,746 | 22,398 | ||
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale | 34,615 | 53,074 | ||
Proceeds from maturities of investment securities held to maturity | 2,788 | 6,837 | ||
Long-term loans originated | (95,380) | (94,697) | ||
Principal collected on long-term loans | 99,240 | 89,776 | ||
Loans purchased or participated | (20,500) | (24,159) | ||
Loans sold or participated | 3,950 | 2,500 | ||
Net increase in other short-term loans | (108) | (73) | ||
Purchases of premises and equipment | (646) | (2,316) | ||
Proceeds from insurance policies | - | 2,635 | ||
Net cash used in investing activities | (7,581) | (11,402) | ||
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FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
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Net increase (decrease) in deposit accounts | 83,626 | (21,265) | ||
Net (decrease) increase in other short-term borrowings | (89,290) | 21,816 | ||
Principal borrowings on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | - | 10,000 | ||
Principal repayments on advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | (37) | (7,034) | ||
Purchase of treasury stock | - | (1,101) | ||
Guaranteed junior subordinated deferrable interest debenture dividends paid | (762) | (762) | ||
Preferred stock dividends | (688) | - | ||
Proceeds from stock purchase plan | 73 | 76 | ||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (7,078) | 1,730 | ||
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NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (12,134) | (6,231) | ||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT JANUARY 1 | 35,124 | 24,912 | ||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT SEPTEMBER 30 | $ 22,990 | $18,681 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.
5
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. (the Company) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, AmeriServ Financial Bank (Bank), AmeriServ Trust and Financial Services Company (Trust Company), and AmeriServ Life Insurance Company (AmeriServ Life). The Bank is a state-chartered full service bank with 18 locations in Pennsylvania. The Trust Company offers a complete range of trust and financial services and administers assets valued at $1.3 billion that are not recognized on the Companys balance sheet at September 30, 2009. AmeriServ Life is a captive insurance company that engages in underwriting as a reinsurer of credit life and disability insurance.
In addition, the Parent Company is an administrative group that provides support in such areas as audit, finance, investments, loan review, general services, and marketing. Significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
2.
Basis of Preparation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. In the opinion of management, all adjustments consisting only of normal recurring entries considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. They are not, however, necessarily indicative of the results of consolidated operations for a full-year.
On April 28, 2009, the shareholders of the Company voted in favor of amending the Articles of Incorporation to reduce the par value of the common stock from $2.50 to $0.01 per share. As a result of the decrease in par value, the balance attributable to the common stock on the balance sheet was reduced with a corresponding increase to capital surplus, resulting in no change in the aggregate amount of shareholders equity.
For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
3.
Accounting Policies
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2009-01, Topic 105 - Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - FASB Accounting Standards Codification™ and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The Codification is the single source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP). The Codification does not change current GAAP, but is intended to simplify user access to all authoritative GAAP by providing all the authoritative literature related to a particular topic in one place. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The Company adopted this standard for the interim (annual) reporting period ending September 30, 2009. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In September 2006, the FASB issued an accounting standard related to fair value measurements, which was effective for the Company on January 1, 2008 (or date effective for your fiscal year end). This standard defined fair value, established a framework for measuring fair value, and expanded disclosure requirements about fair value measurements. On January 1, 2008 (or date effective for your fiscal year end), the Company adopted this accounting standard related to fair value measurements for the Companys financial assets and financial liabilities. The Company deferred adoption of this accounting standard related to fair value measurements for the Companys nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except for those items recognized or disclosed at fair value on an annual or more frequently recurring basis, until January 1, 2009. The adoption of this accounting standard related to fair value measurements for the Companys nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities had no impact on retained earnings and is not expected to have a material impact on the Companys statements of income and condition. This accounting standard was subsequently codified into ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.
In March 2008, the FASB issued an accounting standard related to disclosures about derivatives and hedging activities, which is effective for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008. This standard requires enhanced disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities and therefore should improve the transparency of financial reporting. This accounting standard was subsequently codified into ASC 815-10, Derivatives and Hedging. The adoption of this standard is not expected to have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures. This ASC provides additional guidance in determining fair values when there is no active market or where the price inputs being used represent distressed sales. It reaffirms the need to use judgment to ascertain if a formerly active market has become inactive and in determining fair values when markets have become inactive. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material effect on the Companys results of operations or financial position.
In April 2009, the FASB issued new guidance impacting ASC 825-10-50, Financial Instruments, which relates to fair value disclosures for any financial instruments that are not currently reflected on the balance sheet of companies at fair value. This guidance amended existing GAAP to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies as well as in annual financial statements. This guidance is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this new guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations or The Company has presented the necessary disclosures in Note (8) herein.
4.
Earnings Per Common Share
Basic earnings per share include only the weighted average common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share include the weighted average common shares outstanding and any potentially dilutive common stock equivalent shares in the calculation. Treasury shares are treated as retired for earnings per share purposes. Options and warrants to purchase 1,544,509 common shares, at exercise prices ranging from $2.31 to $6.10, and 220,909 common shares, at exercise prices ranging from $3.01 to $6.10, were outstanding as of September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share because to do so would be antidilutive. Dividends on preferred shares are deducted from net income in the calculation of earnings per common share.
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| Three months ended September 30, |
| Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||
| 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||
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| (In thousands, except per share data) |
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Numerator: |
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Net income (loss) | $ (2,810) | $ 1,149 | $ (3,216) | $ 3,894 | |||||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | 263 | - | 785 | - | |||||||||||
Net Income (loss) available to common shareholders | $ (3,073) | $ 1,149 | $ (4,001) | $ 3,894 | |||||||||||
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Denominator: |
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Weighted average common shares |
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outstanding (basic) | 21,178 | 21,855 | 21,156 | 21,921 | |||||||||||
Effect of stock options/warrants | 4 | 1 | 3 | 1 | |||||||||||
Weighted average common shares |
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outstanding (diluted) | 21,182 | 21,856 | 21,159 | 21,922 | |||||||||||
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Earnings (loss) per common share: |
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Basic | $(0.15) | $0.05 | $(0.19) | $0.18 | |||||||||||
Diluted | (0.15) | 0.05 | (0.19) | 0.18 |
5.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
For the Company, comprehensive income includes net income and unrealized holding gains and losses from available for sale investment securities and the pension obligation change for the defined benefit plan. The changes in other comprehensive income are reported net of income taxes, as follows (in thousands):
6.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
On a consolidated basis, cash and cash equivalents include cash and due from depository institutions, interest-bearing deposits, federal funds sold and short-term investments in money market funds. The Company made $123,000 in income tax payments in the first nine months of 2009 as compared to $218,000 for the first nine months of 2008. The Company made total interest payments of $11,556,000 in the first nine months of 2009 compared to $15,361,000 in the same 2008 period.
7.
Investment Securities
The cost basis and fair values of investment securities are summarized as follows (in thousands):
Investment securities available for sale (AFS):
Investment securities held to maturity (HTM):
September 30, 2009 |
| Gross | Gross |
|
| Cost | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair |
| Basis | Gains | Losses | Value |
U.S. Treasury | $ 3,028 | $ 43 | $ - | $ 3,071 |
U.S. Agency mortgage- backed securities | 8,037 | 437 | - | 8,474 |
Other securities | 2,000 | - | (6) | 1,994 |
Total | $ 13,065 | $ 480 | $ (6) | $ 13,539 |
Investment securities available for sale (AFS):
December 31, 2008 |
| Gross | Gross |
|
| Cost | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair |
| Basis | Gains | Losses | Value |
U.S. Agency | $ 10,387 | $ 188 | $ - | $ 10,575 |
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities | 114,380 | 2,057 | (248) | 116,189 |
Other securities | 24 | - | (7) | 17 |
Total | $124,791 | $ 2,245 | $ (255) | $126,781 |
Investment securities held to maturity (HTM):
December 31, 2008 |
| Gross | Gross |
|
| Cost | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair |
| Basis | Gains | Losses | Value |
U.S. Treasury | $ 3,082 | $ 118 | $ - | $ 3,200 |
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities | 9,562 | 321 | - | 9,883 |
Other securities | 3,250 | - | (10) | 3,240 |
Total | $ 15,894 | $ 439 | $ (10) | $ 16,323 |
Maintaining investment quality is a primary objective of the Company's investment policy which, subject to certain limited exceptions, prohibits the purchase of any investment security below a Moody's Investor's Service or Standard & Poor's rating of "A." At September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, 98.5% and 97.7% of the portfolio was rated "AAA", respectively. Less than 1% of the portfolio was rated below A or unrated at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. At September 30, 2009, the Companys consolidated investment securities portfolio had a modified duration of approximately 2.1 years. The gross gains on investment security sales in the first nine months of 2009 were $164,000. The Company has no exposure to sub-prime mortgage loans in either the loan or investment portfolios.
The following tables present information concerning investments with unrealized losses as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 (in thousands):
6
Investment securities available for sale:
September 30, 2009 | Less than 12 months |
| 12 months or longer |
| Total |
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| Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||
| Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | |||
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U.S. Agency | $ 997 | $ (3) | $ - | $ - | $ 997 | $ (3) | |||
U.S. Agency mortgage- |
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backed securities | 1,720 | (1) | - | - | 1,720 | (1) | |||
Total | $ 2,717 | $ (4) | $ - | $ - | $ 2,717 | $ (4) |
Investment securities held to maturity:
September 30, 2009 | Less than 12 months |
| 12 months or longer |
| Total |
| |||
| Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||
| Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | |||
Other securities | $ - | $ - | $ 1,994 | $ (6) | $ 1,994 | $ (6) | |||
Total | $ - | $ - | $ 1,994 | $ (6) | $ 1,994 | $ (6) |
Investment securities available for sale:
December 31, 2008 | Less than 12 months |
| 12 months or longer |
| Total |
| |||
| Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||
| Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | |||
U.S. Agency mortgage- |
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backed securities | $ 31,063 | $ (226) | $ 3,375 | $ (22) | $ 34,438 | $ (248) | |||
Other securities | - | - | 17 | (7) | 17 | (7) | |||
Total | $ 31,063 | $ (226) | $ 3,392 | $ (29) | $ 34,455 | $ (255) |
Investment securities held to maturity:
December 31, 2008 | Less than 12 months |
| 12 months or longer |
| Total |
| |||
| Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||
| Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | |||
Other securities | $ - | $ - | $ 3,240 | $ (10) | $ 3,240 | $ (10) | |||
Total | $ - | $ - | $ 3,240 | $ (10) | $ 3,240 | $ (10) |
The unrealized losses are primarily a result of increases in market yields from the time of purchase. In general, as market yields rise, the value of securities will decrease; as market yields fall, the fair value of securities will increase. There are four positions that are considered temporarily impaired at September 30, 2009. Management generally views changes in fair value caused by changes in interest rates as temporary; therefore, these securities have not been classified as other-than-temporarily impaired. Management has also concluded that based on current information they expect to continue to receive scheduled interest payments as well as the entire principal balance. Furthermore, management does not intend to sell these securities and does not believe it will be required to sell these securities before they recover in value.
Contractual maturities of securities at September 30, 2009, are shown below (in thousands). Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without prepayment penalties.
Maturity |
| Available for Sale | Held to Maturity |
| ||
| Cost | Fair | Cost | Fair | ||
| Basis | Value | Basis | Value | ||
0-1 year | $ 5,643 | $ 5,713 | $ 4,027 | $ 4,070 | ||
1-5 years | 10,179 | 10,262 | 1,000 | 995 | ||
5-10 years | 23,722 | 24,915 | - | - | ||
Over 10 years | 82,230 | 84,760 | 8,038 | 8,474 | ||
Total | $121,774 | $125,650 | $ 13,065 | $ 13,539 |
8.
Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements
Effective January 1, 2008, the Company complies with US Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (US GAAP) related to fair value measurements for financial assets and financial liabilities.
US GAAP establishes a hierarchal disclosure framework associated with the level of pricing observability utilized in measuring assets and liabilities at fair value. The three broad levels defined by US GAAP hierarchy are as follows:
Level I: Quoted prices are available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reported date.
Level II: Pricing inputs are other than the quoted prices in active markets, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reported date. The nature of these assets and liabilities includes items for which quoted prices are available but traded less frequently and items that are fair-valued using other financial instruments, the parameters of which can be directly observed.
Level III: Assets and liabilities that have little to no pricing observability as of the reported date. These items do not have two-way markets and are measured using managements best estimate of fair value, where the inputs into the determination of fair value require significant management judgment or estimation.
Securities classified as available for sale are reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs. For these securities, the Company obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quoted market spreads, cash flows, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, live trading levels, trade execution data, market consensus prepayment speeds, credit information and the bonds terms and conditions, among other things. This applies to all available for sale securities except U.S. Treasury and equity securities which are considered to be Level 1.
Residential real estate loans held for sale are carried at fair value on a recurring basis. Residential real estate loans are valued based on quoted market prices from purchase commitments from market participants and are classified as Level 1.
The fair value of the swap asset is based on an external derivative valuation model using data inputs as of the valuation date and classified Level 2.
The following tables present the assets reported on the balance sheet at their fair value as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, by level within the fair value hierarchy. As required by US GAAP, financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below (in thousands):
|
|
| Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2009 Using |
| |||
| Total | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||
|
|
|
|
| |||
U.S. Agency securities | $ 9,341 | $ - | $ 9,341 | $ - | |||
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities | 116,309 | - | 116,309 | - | |||
Loans held for sale | 3,824 | 3,824 | - | - | |||
Fair value of swap asset | 194 | - | 194 | - |
|
|
| Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using |
| |||
| Total | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||
|
|
|
|
| |||
U.S. Agency securities | $ 10,575 | $ - | $ 10,575 | $ - | |||
U.S. Agency mortgage-backed securities | 116,189 | - | 116,189 | - | |||
Other securities | 17 | 17 | - | - | |||
Loans held for sale | 1,000 | 1,000 | - | - | |||
Fair value of swap asset | 336 | - | 336 | - |
Loans considered impaired are loans for which, based on current information and events, it is probable that the creditor will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Impaired loans are reported at fair value of the underlying collateral if the repayment is expected solely from the collateral. Collateral values are estimated using Level 2 inputs based on observable market data or Level 3 input based on the discounting of the collateral. At September 30, 2009, impaired loans with a carrying value of $18.8 million were reduced by specific valuation allowance totaling $8.0 million resulting in a net fair value of $10.8 million, based on Level 3 inputs.
Other real estate owned (OREO) is measured at fair value, based on appraisals less cost to sell at the date of foreclosure. Valuations are periodically performed by management and the assets are carried at the lower of carrying amount or fair value, less cost to sell. Income and expenses from operations and changes in valuation allowance are included in the net expenses from OREO.
Assets Measured on a Non-recurring Basis
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below (in thousands):
|
|
| Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2009 Using |
| |||
| Total | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||
|
|
|
|
| |||
Impaired loans | $ 10,798 | $ - | $ - | $ 10,798 | |||
Other real estate owned | 3,225 | - | 3,225 | - |
|
|
| Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2008 Using |
| |||
| Total | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | Significant Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | |||
|
|
|
|
| |||
Impaired loans | $ 857 | $ - | $ 857 | $- | |||
Other real estate owned | 1,195 | - | 1,195 | - |
DISCLOSURES ABOUT FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
For the Company, as for most financial institutions, approximately 90% of its assets and liabilities are considered financial instruments. Many of the Companys financial instruments, however, lack an available trading market characterized by a willing buyer and willing seller engaging in an exchange transaction. Therefore, significant estimates and present value calculations were used by the Company for the purpose of this disclosure.
Estimated fair values have been determined by the Company using independent third party valuations that use the best available data (Level 2) and an estimation methodology (Level 3) the Company believes is suitable for each category of financial instruments. Management believes that cash, cash equivalents, and loans and deposits with floating interest rates have estimated fair values which approximate the recorded book balances. The estimation methodologies used, the estimated fair values based off of US GAAP measurements, and recorded book balances at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, were as follows:
| September 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | ||
| Estimate Fair Value | Recorded Book Balance | Estimate Fair Value | Recorded Book Balance |
| (IN THOUSANDS) | |||
FINANCIAL ASSETS: | ||||
Investment securities | $ 139,189 | $ 138,715 | $ 143,104 | $ 142,675 |
Regulatory stock | 9,739 | 9,739 | 9,739 | 9,739 |
Net loans (including loans held for sale), net of allowance for loan loss | 699,850 | 703,285 | 701,066 | 698,198 |
Accrued income receivable | 3,663 | 3,663 | 3,735 | 3,735 |
Bank owned life insurance | 33,691 | 33,691 | 32,929 | 32,929 |
Fair value swap asset | 194 | 194 | 336 | 336 |
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCIAL LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
Deposits with no stated maturities | $ 430,963 | $ 430,963 | $ 377,646 | $ 377,646 |
Deposits with stated maturities | 352,074 | 348,222 | 320,201 | 317,310 |
Short-term borrowings | 30,630 | 30,630 | 119,920 | 119,920 |
All other borrowings | 30,272 | 26,906 | 31,472 | 26,943 |
Accrued interest payable | 3,957 | 3,957 | 4,062 | 4,062 |
Fair value swap liability | 194 | 194 | 336 | 336 |
The fair value of investment securities is equal to the available quoted market price.
The fair value of regulatory stock is equal to the current carrying value.
The net loan portfolio has been valued using a present value discounted cash flow. The discount rate used in these calculations is based upon the treasury yield curve adjusted for non-interest operating costs, credit loss, current market prices and assumed prepayment risk.
The fair value of accrued income receivable is equal to the current carrying value.
The fair value of bank owned life insurance is based upon the cash surrender value of the underlying policies and matches the book value.
Deposits with stated maturities have been valued using a present value discounted cash flow with a discount rate approximating current market for similar assets and liabilities. Deposits with no stated maturities have an estimated fair value equal to both the amount payable on demand and the recorded book balance.
The fair value of short-term borrowings is equal to the current carrying value.
The fair value of other borrowed funds are based on the discounted value of contractual cash flows. The discount rates are estimated using rates currently offered for similar instruments with similar remaining maturities.
The fair value of accrued interest payable is equal to the current carrying value.
The fair values of the fair value swaps used for interest rate risk management represents the amount the Company would have expected to receive or pay to terminate such agreements.
Changes in assumptions or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on these estimated fair values. The Companys remaining assets and liabilities which are not considered financial instruments have not been valued differently than has been customary under historical cost accounting.
9.
Loans
The loan portfolio of the Company consists of the following (in thousands):
| September 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 |
|
Commercial | $ 105,702 | $ 110,197 |
|
Commercial loans secured by real estate | 388,696 | 353,870 |
|
Real estate mortgage | 205,114 | 218,928 |
|
Consumer | 19,877 | 23,804 |
|
Total loans | 719,389 | 706,799 |
|
Less: Unearned income | 673 | 691 |
|
Loans, net of unearned income | $ 718,716 | $ 706,108 |
|
Real estate-construction loans comprised 7.0%, and 6.2% of total loans, net of unearned income, at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The Company has no exposure to sub prime mortgage loans in either the loan or investment portfolios.
10.
Allowance for Loan Losses
An analysis of the changes in the allowance for loan losses follows (in thousands, except ratios):
|
| Three months ended |
| Nine months ended | |||||
| September 30, |
|
| September 30, | |||||
| 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||
Balance at beginning of period | $ 13,606 | $ 7,963 | $ 8,910 | $ 7,252 | |||||
Charge-offs: |
|
|
|
| |||||
Commercial | (92) | - | (733) | (106) | |||||
Commercial loans secured by real estate | (522) | - | (759) | (791) | |||||
Real estate-mortgage | (33) | (10) | (100) | (131) | |||||
Consumer | (66) | (84) | (186) | (266) | |||||
Total charge-offs | (713) | (94) | (1,778) | (1,294) | |||||
Recoveries: |
|
|
|
| |||||
Commercial | 26 | 2 | 595 | 296 | |||||
Commercial loans secured by real estate | 6 | 5 | 11 | 34 | |||||
Real estate-mortgage | 3 | 2 | 25 | 23 | |||||
Consumer | 27 | 24 | 92 | 66 | |||||
Total recoveries | 62 | 33 | 723 | 419 | |||||
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Net charge-offs | (651) | (61) | (1,055) | (875) | |||||
Provision for loan losses | 6,300 | 775 | 11,400 | 2,300 | |||||
Balance at end of period | $ 19,255 | $ 8,677 | $ 19,255 | $ 8,677 | |||||
|
|
|
|
| |||||
As a percent of average loans and loans held |
|
|
|
| |||||
for sale, net of unearned income: |
|
|
|
| |||||
Annualized net charge-offs | 0.35% | 0.04% | 0.19% | 0.18% | |||||
Annualized provision for loan losses | 3.42 | 0.48 | 2.10 | 0.49 | |||||
Allowance as a percent of loans and loans |
|
|
|
| |||||
held for sale, net of unearned income |
|
|
|
| |||||
at period end | 2.66 | 1.31 | 2.66 | 1.31 |
11.
Non-performing Assets
The following table presents information concerning non-performing assets (in thousands, except percentages):
|
| September 30, 2009 |
| December 31, 2008 |
Non-accrual loans |
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
| $ 7,963 |
| $ 1,128 |
Commercial loans secured by real estate |
| 10,105 |
| 484 |
Real estate-mortgage |
| 2,373 |
| 1,313 |
Consumer |
| 23 |
| 452 |
Total |
| 20,464 |
| 3,377 |
|
|
|
|
|
90 days past due |
|
|
|
|
Total |
| - |
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
Other real estate owned |
|
|
|
|
Commercial |
| 1,094 |
| - |
Commercial loans secured by real estate |
| 1,765 |
| 701 |
Real estate-mortgage |
| 366 |
| 494 |
Total |
| 3,225 |
| 1,195 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-performing assets |
| $23,689 |
| $ 4,572 |
Total non-performing assets as a percent of loans and loans held for sale, net of unearned income, and other real estate owned |
| 3.26% |
| 0.65% |
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, (i) the gross interest income that would have been recorded if non-accrual loans had been current in accordance with their original terms and had been outstanding throughout the period or since origination if held for part of the period, (ii) the amount of interest income actually recorded on such loans, and (iii) the net (increase) reduction in interest income attributable to such loans (in thousands).
| Three months ended |
| Nine months ended |
| |||
| September 30, |
| September 30, |
| |||
| 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||
Interest income due in accordance |
|
|
|
| |||
with original terms | $ 165 | $ 47 | $ 275 | $ 144 | |||
Interest income recorded | - | - | - | - | |||
Net reduction in interest income | $ 165 | $ 47 | $ 275 | $ 144 |
12.
Federal Home Loan Bank Borrowings
Total Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings and advances consist of the following at September 30, 2009, (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
| Weighted |
Type | Maturing | Amount | Average Rate |
Open Repo Plus | Overnight | $ 15,630 | 0.67% |
|
|
|
|
Advances | 2009 | 18,004 | 1.08 |
| 2010 | 10,000 | 3.36 |
| 2011 and after | 817 | 6.44 |
|
| 28,821 | 2.02 |
|
|
|
|
Total FHLB borrowings |
| $ 44,451 | 1.55% |
Total Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings and advances consisted of the following at December 31, 2008, (in thousands, except percentages):
|
|
| Weighted |
Type | Maturing | Amount | Average Rate |
Open Repo Plus | Overnight | $ 119,920 | 1.96% |
|
|
|
|
Advances | 2009 | 3,004 | 4.17 |
| 2010 | 10,000 | 3.36 |
| 2011 and after | 854 | 6.44 |
|
| 13,858 | 3.72 |
|
|
|
|
Total FHLB borrowings |
| $ 133,778 | 2.14% |
The rate on Open Repo Plus advances can change daily, while the rate on the advances is fixed until the maturity of the advance.
13.
Preferred Stock
On October 3, 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (initially introduced as the Troubled Asset Relief Program or TARP) was enacted. On October 14, 2008, the U.S. Treasury announced its intention to inject capital into financial institutions under the TARP Capital Purchase Program (the CPP). The CPP is a voluntary program designed to provide capital to healthy, well managed financial institutions in order to increase the availability of credit to businesses and individuals and help stabilize the U.S. financial system.
On December 19, 2008, the Company sold to the U.S. Treasury for an aggregate purchase price of $21 million in cash 21,000 shares of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D. In conjunction with the purchase of these senior preferred shares, the U.S. Treasury also received warrants to purchase up to 1,312,500 shares of the Companys common stock. The warrants have a term of 10 years and are exercisable at any time, in whole or in part, at an exercise price of $2.40 per share. The $21 million in proceeds was allocated to the Series D Preferred Stock and the warrants based on their relative fair values at issuance (approximately $20.4 million was allocated to the Series D Preferred Stock and approximately $600,000 to the warrants). The difference between the initial value allocated to the Series D Preferred Stock of approximately $20.4 million and the liquidation value of $21 million will be charged to surplus over the first three years of the contract. Cumulative dividends on Series D Preferred Stock are payable quarterly at 5% through December 19, 2013 and at a rate of 9% thereafter. As a result of the decision by the Company to accept a preferred stock investment under the U.S. Treasurys CPP for a period of three years the Company is no longer permitted to repurchase common stock or declare and pay dividends on common stock without the consent of the U.S. Treasury.
14.
Regulatory Capital
The Company is subject to various capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Company's assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Company's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets, and of Tier 1 capital to average assets. As of September 30, 2009, the Federal Reserve categorized the Company as Well Capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. The Company believes that no conditions or events have occurred that would change this conclusion. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Company must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table. Additionally, while not a regulatory capital ratio, the Companys tangible common equity ratio was 8.16% at September 30, 2009.
| Actual |
| For Capital Adequacy Purposes |
| To Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provisions | |||||||||||
September 30, 2009 | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | ||||||||||
|
|
| (In thousands, except ratios) |
|
|
| ||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
Consolidated | $118,128 | 15.50% | $ 60,975 | 8.00% | $ 76,218 | 10.00% | ||||||||||
Bank | 90,927 | 12.14 | 59,904 | 8.00 | 74,880 | 10.00 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk Weighted Assets) |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
Consolidated | 108,474 | 14.23 | 30,487 | 4.00 | 45,731 | 6.00 | ||||||||||
Bank | 81,438 | 10.88 | 29,952 | 4.00 | 44,928 | 6.00 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Average Assets) |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
Consolidated | 108,474 | 11.41 | 38,022 | 4.00 | 47,527 | 5.00 | ||||||||||
Bank | 81,438 | 8.84 | 36,852 | 4.00 | 46,065 | 5.00 |
15.
Segment Results
The financial performance of the Company is also monitored by an internal funds transfer pricing profitability measurement system which produces line of business results and key performance measures. The Company's major business units include retail banking, commercial lending, trust, and investment/parent. The reported results reflect the underlying economics of the business segments. Expenses for centrally provided services are allocated based upon the cost and estimated usage of those services. The businesses are match-funded and interest rate risk is centrally managed and accounted for within the investment/parent business segment. The key performance measure the Company focuses on for each business segment is net income contribution.
Retail banking includes the deposit-gathering branch franchise, lending to both individuals and small businesses, and financial services. Lending activities include residential mortgage loans, direct consumer loans, and small business commercial loans. Financial services include the sale of mutual funds, annuities, and insurance products. Commercial lending to businesses includes commercial loans, and commercial real-estate loans. The trust segment contains our wealth management businesses and has two primary divisions, traditional trust and union collective investment funds. Traditional trust includes personal trust products and services such as personal portfolio investment management, estate planning and administration, custodial services and pre-need trusts. Also, institutional trust products and services such as 401(k) plans, defined benefit and defined contribution employee benefit plans, and individual retirement accounts are included in this segment. The financial results of West Chester Capital Advisors, a registered investment advisory firm, are also included in the Trust segment. The union collective investment funds, namely the ERECT and BUILD Funds are designed to invest union pension dollars in construction projects that utilize union labor. The investment/parent includes the net results of investment securities and borrowing activities, general corporate expenses not allocated to the business segments, interest expense on the guaranteed junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures, and centralized interest rate risk management. Inter-segment revenues were not material.
The contribution of the major business segments to the consolidated results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows (in thousands):
|
| Three months ended |
| Nine months ended | September 30, | ||
|
| September 30, 2009 |
| September 30, 2009 | 2009 | ||
| Total revenue | Net income (loss) | Total revenue | Net income (loss) | Total assets | ||
Retail banking | $ 6,311 | $ 441 | $ 18,640 | $ 914 | $ 313,138 | ||
Commercial lending | 3,070 | (3,246) | 9,130 | (4,866) | 503,978 | ||
Trust | 1,572 | 68 | 4,891 | 316 | 3,513 | ||
Investment/Parent | 426 | (73) | 2,082 | 420 | 138,715 | ||
Total | $ 11,379 | $(2,810) | $ 34,743 | $ (3,216) | $ 959,344 |
|
| Three months ended |
| Nine months ended | September 30, | ||
|
| September 30, 2008 |
| September 30, 2008 | 2008 | ||
| Total revenue | Net income (loss) | Total revenue | Net income (loss) | Total assets | ||
Retail banking | $ 6,178 | $ 597 | $ 19,306 | $ 2,323 | $ 332,841 | ||
Commercial lending | 2,568 | 426 | 7,986 | 1,344 | 426,438 | ||
Trust | 1,899 | 290 | 5,912 | 1,105 | 3,250 | ||
Investment/Parent | 353 | (164) | 676 | (878) | 148,777 | ||
Total | $ 10,998 | $ 1,149 | $ 33,880 | $ 3,894 | $ 911,306 |
16.
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
The Companys exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to these commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by their contractual amounts. The Bank uses the same credit and collateral policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as for all other lending. The Company had various outstanding commitments to extend credit approximating $124.8 million and standby letters of credit of $13.2 million as of September 30, 2009.
Additionally, the Company is also subject to a number of asserted and unasserted potential claims encountered in the normal course of business. In the opinion of the Company, neither the resolution of these claims nor the funding of these credit commitments will have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operation or cash flows.
17.
Pension Benefits
The Company has a noncontributory defined benefit pension plan covering all employees who work at least 1,000 hours per year. The benefits of the plan are based upon the employees years of service and average annual earnings for the highest five consecutive calendar years during the final ten year period of employment. Plan assets are primarily debt securities (including U.S. Treasury and Agency securities, corporate notes and bonds), listed common stocks (including shares of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. common stock which is limited to 10% of the plans assets), mutual funds, and short-term cash equivalent instruments.
| Three months ended |
| Nine months ended |
| ||
| September 30, |
| September 30, |
| ||
| 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||
Components of net periodic benefit cost |
|
|
|
| ||
Service cost | $ 264 | $ 241 | $ 728 | $ 723 | ||
Interest cost | 286 | 233 | 753 | 699 | ||
Expected return on plan assets | (291) | (309) | (907) | (928) | ||
Amortization of prior year service cost | 2 | 1 | 8 | 3 | ||
Amortization of transition asset | (5) | (4) | (13) | (13) | ||
Recognized net actuarial loss | 119 | 85 | 356 | 256 | ||
Net periodic pension cost | $ 375 | $ 247 | $ 925 | $ 740 |
18.
Subsequent Events
Management has reviewed events occurring through November 6, 2009, the date the financial statements were issued and no subsequent events occurred requiring accrual or disclosure.
7
Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ("M.D.& A.")
2009 THIRD QUARTER SUMMARY OVERVIEW ..As this recession continues to lengthen, it is creating an ever increasing level of stress throughout the economy. During the third quarter of 2009 its impact increased in Western Pennsylvania. No community bank is an island, and its fortunes are tied to the health of the communities which it serves. Therefore it is not a surprise that AmeriServ experienced a weakening in its performance in the third quarter.
AmeriServ reported a net loss of $2.8 million or $0.15 per share for the third quarter and a net loss of $3.2 million or $0.19 per share for the first nine months of 2009. This was caused primarily by a material provision to our loan loss reserve. Specifically, it reflected the performance of two major shared credits, one an industrial company and one in the restaurant business, as well as performance downgrades of other commercial borrowers. It continues to be our policy to provide specific loan reserves in a very disciplined, realistic way whenever we believe the situation so demands. Experience has taught us that the way to survive in times such as these is to work closely with our borrowers to help them find an appropriate course of action, but to also build reserves sufficiently in the event that no solution can be found. In these troubled times, it is the strong capital and the conservative balance sheet which AmeriServ maintains that makes such necessary actions possible.
During the third quarter we took an additional action to heighten our level of vigilance. Management formed a high level Asset Quality Task Force. This Task Force meets weekly to ensure we are proactive during such stressful times. It will meet regularly with every lending officer to consider in depth the relative health of that officers portfolio. It is important that we work hard to provide support to any AmeriServ borrower who is under stress, but it is equally important that we are careful to also protect the interests of AmeriServs stockholders. Our company was fortunate to enter this period with strong capital ratios, which continue, even as the third quarter closed. The $21 million of US Treasury funding received last December has provided an even deeper level of capital strength for AmeriServ during this recession. Our view is that vigilance continues to be the key. Therefore activating the Asset Quality Task Force sends a message to every AmeriServ banker that these are not the times for business as usual. While increases in our reserves may be appropriate, we must work vigorously to keep actual charge-offs well below industry averages; a level where they have been thus far in 2009.
The well documented troubles over recent years in the equity and real estate markets have also reduced the performance of the Trust Company and West Chester Capital Advisors. These wealth management businesses base their fees on the dollar value of the accounts they manage. Therefore the recession driven decline in market values and stock prices places their fee generation well below the levels achieved in the boom years just past. We do recognize that the Wealth Management business is undergoing changes. Therefore we have contracted with a reputable national consulting firm to perform a total strategic review of these subsidiaries so they can start soon to position themselves for the new shape of the Wealth Management business when the recovery of the economy begins.
During the third quarter AmeriServs day-to-day operations continue to show strength on many fronts
·
Loans outstanding, while declining in the third quarter, have still increased by $15.4 million in 2009.
·
Deposits continued to grow as many savers sought the protection provided by a community bank with FDIC deposit insurance. Since January 1, 2009, AmeriServ has grown its deposits by $84 million or 12.1%.
·
Non-interest income remained stable with the most recent quarters in spite of a lower level of fees in the wealth management business.
·
Bank borrowings continued to be low, closing the third quarter at just 4.6% of total assets.
·
Perhaps most important, capital ratios remained above the well capitalized levels with the asset leverage ratio at 11.41% and tangible common equity at 8.16%.
AmeriServ continues to support the region by seeking out lending opportunities in our primary markets. Loan originations totaled $46 million in the third quarter of 2009. This was in keeping with the commitment that we made to the US Treasury to do our part in fighting the recession.
This period of economic stress has become a challenge for all of us, from the White House to main street. As we have frequently stated, there will be no search for quick fixes, no excursions into high risk strategies, no straying from our community banking roots. We will work through this period of economic weakness for our nation and our region and plan to be even more active when the economy improves.
THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 VS. THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
.....PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW.....The following table summarizes some of the Company's key performance indicators (in thousands, except per share and ratios).
| Three months ended | Three months ended |
| September 30, 2009 | September 30, 2008 |
Net income (loss) | $ (2,810) | $ 1,149 |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share | (0.15) | 0.05 |
Return on average assets (annualized) | (1.15)% | 0.52% |
Return on average equity (annualized) | (9.83)% | 4.93% |
The Company reported a net loss of $2.8 million or $0.15 loss per diluted common share for the third quarter of 2009. This represents a decrease of $4.0 million from the third quarter 2008 net income of $1.1 million or $0.05 per diluted common share. An increased provision for loan losses and higher non-interest expense were the primary factors causing the decline in earnings between periods. We appropriately increased our allowance for loan losses to respond to deterioration in asset quality evidenced by higher levels of nonperforming assets and classified loans as the continued recessionary economic environment is clearly impacting our commercial borrowers. This higher provision for loan losses more than offset increased net interest income that resulted from solid loan and deposit growth within our retail bank. Diluted earnings per share also declined by the preferred dividend requirement on the CPP preferred stock in 2009, which amounted to $263,000 and increased the amount of the net loss available to common shareholders.
.....NET INTEREST INCOME AND MARGIN.....The Company's net interest income represents the amount by which interest income on average earning assets exceeds interest paid on average interest bearing liabilities. Net interest income is a primary source of the Company's earnings, and it is affected by interest rate fluctuations as well as changes in the amount and mix of average earning assets and average interest bearing liabilities. The following table compares the Company's net interest income performance for the third quarter of 2009 to the third quarter of 2008 (in thousands, except percentages):
Three months ended September 30, 2009 | Three months ended September 30, 2008 | Change | % Change | |
Interest income | $ 11,698 | $ 11,732 | $ (34) | (0.3)% |
Interest expense | 3,773 | 4,501 | (728) | (16.2) |
Net interest income | $ 7,925 | $ 7,231 | $ 694 | 9.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin | 3.57% | 3.59% | (0.02) | N/M |
N/M - not meaningful
The Companys net interest income in the third quarter of 2009 increased by $694,000 or 9.6% from the prior years third quarter while the net interest margin declined by two basis points to 3.57% over the same comparative period. The increased net interest income in 2009 resulted from the Companys ability to generate a relatively stable net interest margin on a larger earning asset base. Specifically, total loans averaged $730 million in the third quarter of 2009, an increase of $92 million or 14.5% over the third quarter of 2008. The loan growth was driven by increased commercial real-estate loan production as the majority of increased residential mortgage loan production has been sold into the secondary market. The Companys strong liquidity position has been supported by total deposits that averaged $785 million in the third quarter of 2009, an increase of $87 million or 12.5% over the same 2008 quarter. We believe that uncertainties in the financial markets and the economy have contributed to growth in money market accounts, time deposits, and demand deposits as consumers have looked for safety in well capitalized community banks like AmeriServ Financial. Additionally, the Company also benefitted from a favorable decline in interest expense caused by the more rapid downward repricing of both deposits and FHLB borrowings due to the market decline in short-term interest rates. When the Companys third quarter 2009 net interest margin of 3.57% is compared to the more recent second quarter 2009 net interest margin of 3.66%, the nine basis point decline was due primarily to the reduced interest revenue on a higher level of non-accrual loans.
.....COMPONENT CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME.. Regarding the separate components of net interest income, the Company's total interest income for the third quarter of 2009 decreased by only $34,000 when compared to the same 2008 quarter. This decrease was due to a 51 basis point decline in the earning asset yield to 5.29%, that was partially mitigated by an $86 million increase in average earning assets due to the previously mentioned strong loan growth. Within the earning asset base, the yield on the total loan portfolio decreased by 69 basis points to 5.53% while the yield on total investment securities yield decreased by 41 basis points to 3.99%. Both of these yield drops reflect the lower interest rate environment in 2009 as the Federal Reserve has taken actions to reduce interest rates in response to the financial market crisis that hit in last years third quarter.
The Company's total interest expense for the third quarter of 2009 decreased by $728,000 or 16.2% when compared to the same 2008 quarter. This decrease in interest expense was due to a lower cost of funds as the cost of both deposits and borrowings repriced downward with the reductions in short-term interest rates. Specifically, the cost of interest bearing deposits declined by 60 basis points to 1.96%, while the cost of all FHLB borrowings dropped by 87 basis points to 1.60%. This decrease in funding costs more than offset the additional interest expense associated with a $57 million increase in the volume of interest bearing liabilities due to the previously mentioned deposit growth. Additionally, the Companys funding mix also benefited from a $3.4 million increase in non-interest bearing demand deposits.
The table that follows provides an analysis of net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis for the three month periods ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008 setting forth (i) average assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity, (ii) interest income earned on interest earning assets and interest expense paid on interest bearing liabilities, (iii) average yields earned on interest earning assets and average rates paid on interest bearing liabilities, (iv) AmeriServ Financial's interest rate spread (the difference between the average yield earned on interest earning assets and the average rate paid on interest bearing liabilities), and (v) AmeriServ Financial's net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of average total interest earning assets). For purposes of these tables, loan balances do include non-accrual loans, and interest income on loans includes loan fees or amortization of such fees which have been deferred, as well as interest recorded on certain non-accrual loans as cash is received. Additionally, a tax rate of 34% is used to compute tax-equivalent yields.
Three months ended September 30 (In thousands, except percentages)
|
| 2009 |
|
|
| 2008 |
|
|
|
| Interest |
|
|
| Interest |
|
|
| Average | Income/ | Yield/ |
| Average | Income/ | Yield/ |
|
| Balance | Expense | Rate |
| Balance | Expense | Rate |
|
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale, net of unearned income | $730,152 | $ 10,256 | 5.53 | % | $637,841 | $ 10,033 | 6.22 | % |
Interest bearing deposits | 1,746 | 1 | 0.23 |
| 399 | 2 | 1.95 |
|
Short-term investment in money market funds | 7,388 | 3 | 0.18 |
| 7,983 | 40 | 1.96 |
|
Federal funds sold | 413 | - | 0.13 |
| 32 | - | 1.90 |
|
Investment securities AFS | 131,145 | 1,295 | 3.95 |
| 135,098 | 1,437 | 4.25 |
|
Investment securities HTM | 13,964 | 152 | 4.35 |
| 17,378 | 240 | 5.52 |
|
Total investment securities | 145,109 | 1,447 | 3.99 |
| 152,476 | 1,677 | 4.40 |
|
Total interest earning assets/interest income | 884,808 | 11,707 | 5.29 |
| 798,731 | 11,752 | 5.80 |
|
Non-interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks | 14,135 |
|
|
| 16,574 |
|
|
|
Premises and equipment | 9,052 |
|
|
| 9,593 |
|
|
|
Other assets | 73,296 |
|
|
| 68,613 |
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses | (13,658) |
|
|
| (8,088) |
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS | $967,633 |
|
|
| $885,423 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing demand | $ 62,479 | $ 62 | 0.39 | % | $ 65,704 | $ 151 | 0.91 | % |
Savings | 72,864 | 140 | 0.76 |
| 71,520 | 136 | 0.75 |
|
Money markets | 182,735 | 630 | 1.37 |
| 108,181 | 572 | 2.10 |
|
Other time | 352,584 | 2,484 | 2.80 |
| 341,455 | 2,915 | 3.39 |
|
Total interest bearing deposits | 670,662 | 3,316 | 1.96 |
| 586,860 | 3,774 | 2.56 |
|
Short-term borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings | 29,851 | 45 | 0.60 |
| 60,635 | 345 | 2.23 |
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 13,828 | 132 | 3.77 |
| 10,258 | 102 | 3.94 |
|
Guaranteed junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures | 13,085 | 280 | 8.57 |
| 13,085 | 280 | 8.57 |
|
Total interest bearing liabilities/interest expense | 727,426 | 3,773 | 2.06 |
| 670,838 | 4,501 | 2.67 |
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits | 114,548 |
|
|
| 111,136 |
|
|
|
Other liabilities | 12,234 |
|
|
| 10,763 |
|
|
|
Shareholders' equity | 113,425 |
|
|
| 92,686 |
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $967,633 |
|
|
| $885,423 |
|
|
|
Interest rate spread |
|
| 3.23 |
|
|
| 3.13 |
|
Net interest income/ Net interest margin |
| 7,934 | 3.57 | % |
| 7,251 | 3.56 | % |
Tax-equivalent adjustment |
| (9) |
|
|
| (20) |
|
|
Net Interest Income |
| $ 7,925 |
|
|
| $ 7,231 |
|
|
..PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES..... The Company appropriately strengthened its allowance for loan losses in the third quarter and first nine months of 2009 in response to deterioration in asset quality. Specifically, non-performing assets increased by $9.0 million from $14.7 million or 1.98% of total loans at June 30, 2009 to $23.7 million or 3.28% of total loans at September 30, 2009. (See the loan quality section of this MD&A for more specific discussion on the credits causing the increase.) As a result of this asset quality deterioration, the Company recorded a $6.3 million provision for loan losses in the third quarter of 2009 compared to a $775,000 provision in the third quarter of 2008, or an increase of $5.5 million. When determining the provision for loan losses, the Company considers a number of factors, some of which include periodic credit reviews, non-performing, delinquency and charge-off trends, concentrations of credit, loan volume trends and broader local and national economic trends. In addition to the higher level of non-performing loans, the increased loan loss provision in 2009 was also caused by the Companys decision to strengthen its allowance for loan losses due to the downgrade of the rating classification of several performing commercial loans and uncertainties in the local and national economies. The Companys net charge-offs in the third quarter of 2009 amounted to $651,000 or 0.35% of total loans. This amount was higher than the net charge-offs of $61,000 or 0.04% of total loans experienced in the third quarter of 2008. Overall, the allowance for loan losses provided 94% coverage of non-performing loans and was 2.66% of total loans at September 30, 2009 compared to 264% of non-performing loans and 1.26% of total loans at December 31, 2008.
.....NON-INTEREST INCOME.....Non-interest income for the third quarter of 2009 totaled $3.5 million; a decrease of $313,000 or 8.3% from the third quarter 2008 performance. Factors contributing to this reduced level of non-interest income in 2009 included:
* a $323,000 decline in trust and investment advisory fees due to reductions in the market value of assets managed due to lower equity and real estate values in the third quarter of 2009.
* a $75,000 or 54.3% increase in gains realized on residential mortgage loan sales into the secondary market in the third quarter of 2009 due to increased mortgage purchase and refinance activity in the Companys primary market.
.....NON-INTEREST EXPENSE.....Non-interest expense for the third quarter of 2009 totaled $9.6 million and increased by $782,000 or 8.9% from the prior years third quarter. Factors contributing to the higher non-interest expense in 2009 included:
* FDIC deposit insurance expense has increased by $281,000 due to higher recurring insurance premiums as a result of the need to nationally strengthen the deposit insurance fund.
* Salaries and benefits expense increased by $356,000 due to greater salary costs as a result of normal merit increases, higher sales related incentive compensation, and increased pension expense.
* Other expenses increased by $245,000 due primarily to greater costs associated with other real estate owned properties and higher telephone expense.
NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2009 VS. NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
.....PERFORMANCE OVERVIEW.....The following table summarizes some of the Company's key performance indicators (in thousands, except per share and ratios).
| Nine months ended | Nine months ended |
| September 30, 2009 | September 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | $ (3,216) | $ 3,894 |
Diluted earnings (loss) per share | (0.19) | 0.18 |
Return on average assets (annualized) | (0.44)% | 0.59% |
Return on average equity (annualized) | (3.77)% | 5.66% |
The Company reported a net loss of $3.2 million or $0.19 per diluted common share for the first nine months of 2009. This represents a decrease of $7.1 million from the first nine months of 2008 net income of $3.9 million or $0.18 per diluted common share. Diluted earnings per share declined more significantly than net income due to the preferred dividend requirement on the CPP preferred stock in 2009, which amounted to $785,000 and reduced the amount of net income available to common shareholders. An increased provision for loan losses, reduced non-interest income, and higher non-interest expenses were the main factors causing the decrease in net income in 2009. These negative items more than offset good growth in net interest income due to increased loans outstanding and effective balance sheet management in a declining interest rate environment.
.....NET INTEREST INCOME AND MARGIN..... The following table compares the Company's net interest income performance for the first nine months of 2009 to the first nine months of 2008 (in thousands, except percentages):
Nine months ended September 30, 2009 | Nine months ended September 30, 2008 | Change | % Change | |
Interest income | $ 35,688 | $ 35,464 | $ 224 | 0.6% |
Interest expense | 11,451 | 14,532 | (3,081) | (21.2) |
Net interest income | $ 24,237 | $ 20,932 | $ 3,305 | 15.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net interest margin | 3.65% | 3.49% | 0.16 | N/M |
N/M - not meaningful
The Companys net interest income in the first nine months of 2009 increased by $3.3 million or 15.8% from the prior years first nine months and the net interest margin rose by 16 basis points to 3.65% over the same comparative period. The increased net interest income and margin resulted from a combination of good balance sheet growth and the pricing benefits achieved from a steeper positively sloped yield curve. Specifically, total loans averaged $726 million in the first nine months of 2009, an increase of $94 million or 14.8% over the first nine months of 2008. Total deposits averaged $756 million in the first nine months of 2009, an increase of $58 million or 8.3% over the same 2008 period. The Company also benefitted from the cost of funds declining at a faster pace than the earning asset yield in 2009. Specifically, effective balance sheet management strategies caused the cost of funds to decrease by 79 basis points, while the earning asset yield dropped by only 48 basis points.
8
.....COMPONENT CHANGES IN NET INTEREST INCOME.. Regarding the separate components of net interest income, the Company's total interest income for the first nine months of 2009 increased by $224,000 when compared to the same 2008 period. This increase was due to $90 million of growth in earning assets, which more than offset a 48 basis point decrease in the earning asset yield to 5.40%. Within the earning asset base, the yield on the total loan portfolio decreased by 64 basis points to 5.69% and reflects the lower interest rate environment in 2009 as the Federal Reserve has reduced the federal funds rate by approximately 300 basis points since 2008. The total investment securities yield decreased by eight basis points to 4.12% while the yield on short-term money market funds dropped by 205 basis points to 0.36%. The yield on both of these products was also impacted by the lower interest rate environment in 2009.
The $90 million or 11.3% increase in the volume of average earning assets was due to a $94 million or 14.8% increase in average loans, partially offset by an $8 million or 5.3% decrease in average investment securities. This loan growth was driven by increased commercial real estate loans as a result of successful new business development efforts, particularly in the suburban Pittsburgh market. The Company found increased commercial lending opportunities in the Pittsburgh market in the second half of 2008 and first quarter of 2009 due to the retrenchment of several larger competitors as a result of the turmoil in the financial markets. This loan growth caused the Companys loan to deposit ratio to average 96.0% in the first nine months of 2009 compared to 90.5% in the first nine months of 2008. The decline in investment securities was caused by the call of certain agency securities and ongoing cash flow from mortgage-backed securities. The Company has elected to utilize this cash from lower yielding investment securities to fund higher yielding loans in an effort to improve the Companys earning asset yield and net interest margin. The Company, however, does not expect the investment securities portfolio to shrink any further during the remainder of 2009 in order to maintain sufficient security balances for pledging purposes.
The Company's total interest expense for the first nine months of 2009 decreased by $3.1 million or 21.2% when compared to the same 2008 period. This decrease in interest expense was due to a lower cost of funds as the cost of both deposits and borrowings repriced downward with the reductions in short-term interest rates. Specifically, the cost of interest bearing deposits declined by 68 basis points to 2.08%, while the cost of all FHLB borrowings dropped by 181 basis points to 1.16%. This decrease in funding costs more than offset the additional interest expense associated with a $58 million increase in the volume of interest bearing liabilities. Additionally, the Companys funding mix also benefited from a $4.0 million increase in non-interest bearing demand deposits.
The table that follows provides an analysis of net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and September 30, 2008. For a detailed discussion of the components and assumptions included in the table, see the paragraph before the quarterly table on page 24.
Nine months ended September 30 (In thousands, except percentages)
|
| 2009 |
|
|
| 2008 |
|
|
|
| Interest |
|
|
| Interest |
|
|
| Average | Income/ | Yield/ |
| Average | Income/ | Yield/ |
|
| Balance | Expense | Rate |
| Balance | Expense | Rate |
|
Interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans and loans held for sale, net of unearned income | $725,657 | $ 31,169 | 5.69 | % | $631,948 | $ 30,399 | 6.33 | % |
Interest bearing deposits | 1,762 | 3 | 0.23 |
| 403 | 10 | 3.31 |
|
Short-term investment in money market funds | 9,804 | 25 | 0.36 |
| 6,922 | 127 | 2.41 |
|
Federal funds sold | 156 | - | 0.14 |
| 152 | 4 | 3.39 |
|
Investment securities AFS | 131,295 | 4,030 | 4.00 |
| 136,825 | 4,302 | 4.08 |
|
Investment securities HTM | 14,851 | 490 | 4.40 |
| 17,517 | 684 | 5.21 |
|
Total investment securities | 146,146 | 4,520 | 4.12 |
| 154,342 | 4,986 | 4.20 |
|
Total interest earning assets/interest income | 883,525 | 35,717 | 5.40 |
| 793,767 | 35,526 | 5.88 |
|
Non-interest earning assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and due from banks | 14,543 |
|
|
| 17,188 |
|
|
|
Premises and equipment | 9,207 |
|
|
| 9,193 |
|
|
|
Other assets | 72,124 |
|
|
| 69,382 |
|
|
|
Allowance for loan losses | (11,301) |
|
|
| (7,582) |
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS | $968,098 |
|
|
| $881,948 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing deposits: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest bearing demand | $ 62,050 | $ 201 | 0.43 | % | $ 65,169 | $ 527 | 1.08 | % |
Savings | 72,537 | 412 | 0.76 |
| 70,388 | 401 | 0.76 |
|
Money markets | 165,065 | 1,915 | 1.55 |
| 92,907 | 1,817 | 2.61 |
|
Other time | 342,076 | 7,447 | 2.91 |
| 359,255 | 9,388 | 3.48 |
|
Total interest bearing deposits | 641,728 | 9,975 | 2.08 |
| 587,719 | 12,133 | 2.76 |
|
Short-term borrowings: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings | 59,037 | 245 | 0.55 |
| 57,818 | 1,186 | 2.69 |
|
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank | 13,840 | 391 | 3.77 |
| 11,266 | 373 | 4.42 |
|
Guaranteed junior subordinated deferrable interest debentures | 13,085 | 840 | 8.57 |
| 13,085 | 840 | 8.57 |
|
Total interest bearing liabilities/interest expense | 727,690 | 11,451 | 2.10 |
| 669,888 | 14,532 | 2.89 |
|
Non-interest bearing liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Demand deposits | 114,365 |
|
|
| 110,366 |
|
|
|
Other liabilities | 12,137 |
|
|
| 9,836 |
|
|
|
Shareholders' equity | 113,906 |
|
|
| 91,858 |
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $968,098 |
|
|
| $881,948 |
|
|
|
Interest rate spread |
|
| 3.30 |
|
|
| 2.99 |
|
Net interest income/ Net interest margin |
| 24,266 | 3.65 | % |
| 20,994 | 3.49 | % |
Tax-equivalent adjustment |
| (29) |
|
|
| (62) |
|
|
Net Interest Income |
| $24,237 |
|
|
| $20,932 |
|
|
..PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES.....The Company recorded an $11.4 million provision for loan losses in the first nine months of 2009 compared to a $2.3 million provision for the first nine months of 2008, or an increase of $9.1 million. The Companys decision to strengthen its allowance for loan losses in 2009 was due to an increase in both non-performing assets and classified loans amid the recessionary economic environment. (See further discussion in the loan quality section of this MD & A). Actual credit losses realized through charge-offs, however, are running fairly comparable with the prior year. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2009, net charge-offs have amounted to $1.1 million or 0.19% of total loans compared to net charge-offs of $875,000 or 0.18% of total loans for the same nine month period in 2008. In summary, the balance in the allowance for loan losses has increased from $8.9 million at December 31, 2008 to $19.3 million at September 30, 2009. The Company has no direct exposure to sub-prime mortgage loans in either its loan or investment portfolios.
.....NON-INTEREST INCOME.....Non-interest income for the first nine months of 2009 totaled $10.5 million; a decrease of $2.4 million or 18.9% from the first nine months 2008 performance. Factors contributing to this reduced level of non-interest income in 2009 included:
* a $1.7 million decline in Bank owned life insurance revenue as it returned to a more typical level in 2009 as the 2008 revenue was impacted by the receipt of $1.6 million in death claims.
* a $1.0 million decline in trust and investment advisory fees due to reductions in the market value of assets managed due to lower equity and real estate values in the first nine months of 2009.
* the Company took advantage of market opportunities and generated $164,000 of gains on the sale of investment securities in 2009 compared to a $117,000 loss on a portfolio repositioning strategy executed in 2008.
* a $146,000 or 42.0% increase in gains realized on residential mortgage loan sales into the secondary market in the first nine months of 2009. As a result of increased mortgage purchase and refinance activity in the Companys primary market, there were $53 million of residential mortgage loans sold into the secondary market in the first nine months of 2009 compared to $30 million in the first nine months of 2008.
.....NON-INTEREST EXPENSE.....Non-interest expense for the first nine months of 2009 totaled $28.4 million and increased by $1.8 million or 6.7% from the prior years first nine months. Factors contributing to the higher non-interest expense in 2009 included:
* a $962,000 increase in FDIC deposit insurance expense due to the recognition of a $435,000 expense for a special five basis point assessment mandated for all banks and higher recurring insurance premiums due to the need to strengthen the deposit insurance fund.
* a $789,000 or 5.5% increase in salaries and employee benefits expense due to normal merit increases, higher sales related incentive compensation and greater pension expense.
* a $242,000 increase in professional fees due to higher legal and recruitment fees in 2009.
* a $541,000 decrease in core deposit amortization as a branch core deposit intangible was fully amortized by the end of the first quarter of 2009.
.....INCOME TAX EXPENSE.....The Company recorded an income tax benefit of $1.8 million in the first nine months of 2009 which reflects an estimated effective tax rate of approximately 35.9%. The income tax expense recorded in the first nine months of 2008 was $1.1 million and reflected an effective tax rate of approximately 22.0%. The Companys deferred tax asset was $13.7 million at September 30, 2009 and relates primarily to net operating loss carryforwards and the allowance for loan losses.
..SEGMENT RESULTS. .Retail bankings net income contribution was $441,000 in the third quarter and $914,000 for the first nine months of 2009 compared to $597,000 and $2.3 million for the same comparable periods of 2008. The lower 2009 net income performance is reflective of the increased FDIC insurance premiums, generally higher other non-interest expenses and reduced income from BOLI. These negative items more than offset increased net interest income resulting from the growth in deposits achieved in 2009 and improved revenue from residential mortgage loan sales into the secondary market.
The commercial lending segment reported for 2009 a net loss for the third quarter of $3.2 million and a nine month net loss of $4.9 million compared to $426,000 of net income earned in the third quarter and $1.3 million for the first nine months of 2008. The reduced earnings in 2009 was caused by an increased provision for loan losses due to the previously discussed strengthening of the allowance for loan losses as a result of the deterioration in asset quality experienced in 2009. The loan loss provision allocated to this segment is $9.1 million greater in 2009. This higher provision more than offset an increased level of net interest income due to the strong commercial real-estate loan growth achieved over the past year.
The trust segments net income contribution in the third quarter amounted to $68,000 and $316,000 for the first nine months of 2009 compared to $290,000 and $1.1 million for the same 2008 periods. The major reason for the decrease between years was due to less wealth management revenue as a result of fewer assets under management due to the declines experienced in the equity and real estate markets during the past year. Specifically, the most significant decline has been in the value of real-estate assets in the Build Fund (a fund that invests union pension dollars in construction projects that utilize union labor) where the market value of assets has declined from $144 million at September 30, 2008 to $35 million at September 30, 2009. This segment has also experienced an increase in non-interest expenses due to increased personnel costs and higher legal and consulting fees.
The investment/parent segment reported net loss of $73,000 in the third quarter and net income of $420,000 for the first nine months of 2009, which was an improvement over the net losses of $164,000 realized in the third quarter and $878,000 for the first nine months of 2008. The Companys balance sheet positioning allowed it to benefit from the significant Federal Reserve reductions in short-term interest rates and the return to a more traditional positively sloped yield curve, which has caused net interest income in this segment to increase. Also, the Company realized $164,000 of investment security gains in 2009 compared to losses of $117,000 realized in 2008.
.....BALANCE SHEET.....The Company's total consolidated assets were $959 million at September 30, 2009, which was down modestly by $7.6 million or 0.8% from the $967 million level at December 31, 2008. The Companys loans totaled $723 million at September 30, 2009, an increase of $15.4 million or 2.2% as a result of continued growth in the commercial loan portfolio. Note that the Companys outstanding loans did decline between the end of the second quarter and the end of the third quarter due to a reduced level of new commercial loan production. Investment securities and short-term money market investments declined by $13.0 million so far in 2009 due to principal repayments in the mortgage backed securities portfolio and $4.7 million of investment security sales in the first nine months of 2009.
The Companys deposits totaled $779 million at September 30, 2009, which was $84.2 million or 12.1% higher than December 31, 2008, due to an increase in money market deposits and certificates of deposit. We believe that uncertainties in the financial markets and the economy have contributed to growth in our deposits as consumers have looked for safety in well capitalized community banks like AmeriServ Financial. As a result of this deposit growth, we were able to reduce short-term FHLB borrowings by $89.3 million during the first nine months of 2009. Total FHLB borrowings now represent 4.6% of total assets compared to 13.8% at December 31, 2008. The Companys total shareholders equity has decreased by $2.5 million since year-end 2008 mainly due to the net loss reported for the first nine months of 2009. The Company continues to be considered well capitalized for regulatory purposes with an asset leverage ratio at September 30, 2009 of 11.41%. The Companys tangible book value per common share at September 30, 2009 was $3.64, and its tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio was 8.16%.
.....LOAN QUALITY.....The following table sets forth information concerning the Companys loan delinquency, non-performing assets, and classified assets (in thousands, except percentages):
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| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, |
| 2009 | 2008 | 2008 |
Total loan delinquency (past |
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due 30 to 89 days) | $ 3,252 | $ 4,396 | $ 2,788 |
Total non-accrual loans | 20,464 | 3,377 | 3,488 |
Total non-performing assets* | 23,689 | 4,572 | 4,390 |
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Total classified loans | 43,900 | 13,235 | 15,445 |
Loan delinquency, as a percentage of total loans and loans held for sale, net of unearned income | 0.45% | 0.62% | 0.42% |
Non-accrual loans, as a percentage of total loans and loans held for sale, net of unearned income | 2.83 | 0.48 | 0.53 |
Non-performing assets, as a percentage of total loans and loans held for sale, net of unearned income, and other real estate owned | 3.26 | 0.65 | 0.66 |
Non-performing assets as a percentage of total assets | 2.47 | 0.47 | 0.48 |
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*Non-performing assets are comprised of (i) loans that are on a non-accrual basis, (ii) loans that are contractually past due 90 days or more as to interest and principal payments, and (iii) other real estate owned.
As a result of the recessionary economy, non-performing assets have trended upward over the past year and now total $23.7 million or 3.26% of total loans. The following credits were primarily responsible for the increased level of non-performing assets: 1) In response to the Shared National Credit Examination, the Company transferred a $10 million commercial loan relationship to a borrower in the restaurant industry to non-accrual status. The Company restructured this loan at its maturity by entering into a forbearance agreement with the borrower to make reduced payments over a six-month period in an effort to give the borrower greater flexibility to restructure its operations to improve its cash flows during this difficult economic period. The Company has never had any payment delinquency with this borrower who is performing in accordance with the terms of the forbearance agreement. A $3.5 million specific reserve has been established against this credit. 2) A $4.6 million commercial loan to an information technology consulting company that is experiencing cash flow difficulties. A $3.4 million specific reserve has been established against this credit. Note that we were able to reduce our exposure to this borrower by $1.2 million during the third quarter as a result of the successful sale of one of their business lines. 3) A $3.1 million loan to a borrower in the heavy construction equipment rental business was transferred to non-accrual status. This borrower was experiencing cash flow difficulties that caused payment delinquency. A $622,000 reserve has been established against this credit.
The remainder of the increase in classified loans was caused by the downgrade of the rating classification of several commercial loans that are experiencing operating weakness in the recessionary economy but are still performing. (Note that there was another $5 million credit to a large national industrial company that was downgraded to substandard in the third quarter as a result of the Shared National Credit Examination.) However, overall loan delinquency levels have been relatively consistent and remain below 1.0% for all periods presented. We continue to closely monitor the portfolio given the recessionary economy and the number of relatively large-sized commercial and commercial real estate loans within the portfolio. As of September 30, 2009, the 25 largest credits represented 31.1% of total loans outstanding. Additionally, the Company had no performing loans that were considered restructured for the periods presented.
.....ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES.....The following table sets forth the allowance for loan losses and certain ratios for the periods ended (in thousands, except percentages):
| September 30, | December 31, | September 30, |
| 2009 | 2008 | 2008 |
Allowance for loan losses | $19,255 | $8,910 | $8,677 |
Allowance for loan losses as |
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a percentage of each of |
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the following: |
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total loans and loans held for sale, |
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net of unearned income | 2.66% | 1.26% | 1.21% |
total delinquent loans |
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(past due 30 to 89 days) | 592.10 | 202.68 | 311.23 |
total non-accrual loans | 94.09 | 263.84 | 248.77 |
total non-performing assets | 81.28 | 194.88 | 197.65 |
The allowance for loan losses provided 94% coverage of non-accrual loans at September 30, 2009 compared to 264% coverage at December 31, 2008, and 249% coverage at September 30, 2008. The decline in coverage between periods reflects the previously discussed increase in non-accrual loans experienced during the first nine months of 2009. The allowance for loan losses to total loans ratio increased to 2.66% since year-end 2008 as the loan loss provision significantly exceeded net charge-offs in the first nine months of 2009. The Company decided to build its allowance for loan losses over the past year due to the increase in non-performing loans, the downgrade of the rating classification of several performing commercial loans, and the weakness in the local and national economies.
.....LIQUIDITY.....The Banks liquidity position has been strong during the last several years when the Bank was undergoing a turnaround and a return to traditional community banking. Our core retail deposit base remained stable throughout the early part of this period and has recently shown nice growth, which has been adequate to fund the Banks operations. Cash flow from maturities, prepayments and amortization of securities was also used to fund the strong net loan growth that the Company has achieved over the past several years. We plan to operate our loan to deposit ratio in a range of 90% to 100%. At September 30, 2009, the banks loan to deposit ratio was 92.7%.
Liquidity can also be analyzed by utilizing the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. Cash and cash equivalents decreased by $12.1 million from December 31, 2008, to September 30, 2009, due to $7.6 million of cash used in investing activities and $7.1 million of cash used in financing activities. This was partially offset by $2.5 million of cash provided by operating activities. Within investing activities, cash provided by investment security maturities and sales exceeded purchases of new investment securities by $5.9 million. Cash advanced for new loan fundings and purchases totaled $116.0 million and were $12.8 million higher than the $103.2 million of cash received from loan principal payments and sales. Within financing activities, deposits increased by $83.6 million, which was used to help pay down short-term borrowings by $89.3 million.
The Parent Company had $21.5 million of cash, short-term investments, and securities at September 30, 2009, which was down modestly from the year-end 2008 total. We have elected to retain $16 million of the total $21 million in funds received from the CPP preferred stock at the Parent Company to provide us with greater liquidity and financial flexibility. ($5 million of the CPP funds were downstreamed to our subsidiary bank in 2008.) Additionally, dividend payments from our subsidiaries can also provide ongoing cash to the Parent. At September 30, 2009, however, the subsidiary bank did not have any cash available for immediate dividends to the Parent under the applicable regulatory formulas because of the loss it has incurred this year.
.....CAPITAL RESOURCES.....The Company continues to be considered well capitalized as the asset leverage ratio was 11.41% and the Tier 1 capital ratio was 14.23% at September 30, 2009. Note that the impact of other comprehensive loss is excluded from the regulatory capital ratios. At September 30, 2009, accumulated other comprehensive loss amounted to $2.8 million. The Companys tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio was 8.16% at September 30, 2009. We anticipate that our strong capital ratios should be relatively stable in the final quarter of 2009 due to the retention of all earnings, which will be offset by preferred dividend requirements and limited balance sheet growth.
Our decision to accept the $21 million CPP preferred stock investment in December 2008 did strengthen our capital ratios. However as a result of this decision, for a period of three years we are no longer permitted to repurchase stock or declare and pay common dividends without the consent of the U.S. Treasury.
.....INTEREST RATE SENSITIVITY.....The following table presents an analysis of the sensitivity inherent in the Companys net interest income and market value of portfolio equity. The interest rate scenarios in the table compare the Companys base forecast, which was prepared using a flat interest rate scenario, to scenarios that reflect immediate interest rate changes of 100 and 200 basis points. Note that we suspended the 200 basis point downward rate shock since it has little value due to the absolute low level of interest rates. Each rate scenario contains unique prepayment and repricing assumptions that are applied to the Companys existing balance sheet that was developed under the flat interest rate scenario.
Interest Rate Scenario | Variability of Net Interest Income | Change In Market Value of Portfolio Equity |
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200bp increase | 4.9% | 6.6% |
100bp increase | 4.4 | 6.0 |
100bp decrease | (9.3) | (14.5) |
The variability of net interest income is negative in the 100 basis point downward rate scenario as the Company has more exposure to assets repricing downward to a greater extent than liabilities due to the absolute low level of interest rates with the fed funds rate currently at 0.25%. The variability of net interest income is positive in the upward rate shocks as the Company has better diversified its loan portfolio over the past year with the interest rate on more loans now tied to LIBOR. Also, the Company expects that it will not have to reprice its core deposit accounts up as quickly when interest rates rise. The market value of portfolio equity increases in the upward rate shocks due to the improved value of the Companys core deposit base. Negative variability of market value of portfolio equity occurs in the downward rate shock due to a reduced value for core deposits.
.....OFF BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS ..The Bank incurs off-balance sheet risks in the normal course of business in order to meet the financing needs of its customers. These risks derive from commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Such commitments and standby letters of credit involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated financial statements. The Companys exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to these commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by their contractual amounts. The Bank uses the same credit and collateral policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as for all other lending. The Company had various outstanding commitments to extend credit approximating $124.8 million and standby letters of credit of $13.2 million as of September 30, 2009.
.....CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES.....The accounting and reporting policies of the Company are in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and conform to general practices within the banking industry. Accounting and reporting policies for the allowance for loan losses, goodwill, income taxes, and investment securities are deemed critical because they involve the use of estimates and require significant management judgments. Application of assumptions that differ from actual performance could result in material changes in the Companys financial position or results of operation.
Account Allowance for Loan Losses
Balance Sheet Reference Allowance for Loan Losses
Income Statement Reference Provision for Loan Losses
Description
The allowance for loan losses is calculated with the objective of maintaining reserve levels believed by management to be sufficient to absorb estimated probable credit losses. Managements determination of the adequacy of the allowance is based on periodic evaluations of the credit portfolio and other relevant factors. However, this evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates, including, among others, likelihood of customer default, loss given default, exposure at default, the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows on impaired loans, value of collateral, estimated losses on consumer loans and residential mortgages, and general amounts for historical loss experience. This process also considers economic conditions, uncertainties in estimating losses and inherent risks in the various credit portfolios. All of these factors may be susceptible to significant change. Also, the allocation of the allowance for credit losses to specific loan pools is based on historical loss trends and managements judgment concerning those trends.
Commercial loans and commercial mortgages are the largest category of credits and the most sensitive to changes in assumptions and judgments underlying the determination of the allowance for loan loss. Approximately $17.1 million, or 89%, of the total allowance for credit losses at September 30, 2009 has been allocated to these two loan categories. This allocation also considers other relevant factors such as actual versus estimated losses, economic trends, delinquencies, concentrations of credit, trends in loan volume, experience and depth of management, examination and audit results, effects of any changes in lending policies and trends in policy, financial information and documentation exceptions. To the extent actual outcomes differ from management estimates, additional provision for credit losses may be required that would adversely impact earnings in future periods.
Account Goodwill and core deposit intangibles
Balance Sheet Reference Goodwill and core deposit intangibles
Income Statement Reference Goodwill impairment and amortization of core deposit intangibles
Description
The Company considers our accounting policies related to goodwill and core deposit intangibles to be critical because the assumptions or judgment used in determining the fair value of assets and liabilities acquired in past acquisitions are subjective and complex. As a result, changes in these assumptions or judgment could have a significant impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
The fair value of acquired assets and liabilities, including the resulting goodwill, was based either on quoted market prices or provided by other third party sources, when available. When third party information was not available, estimates were made in good faith by management primarily through the use of internal cash flow modeling techniques. The assumptions that were used in the cash flow modeling were subjective and are susceptible to significant changes. The Company routinely utilizes the services of an independent third party that is regarded within the banking industry as an expert in valuing core deposits to monitor the ongoing value and changes in the Companys core deposit base. These core deposit valuation updates are based upon specific data provided from statistical analysis of the banks own deposit behavior to estimate the duration of these non-maturity deposits combined with market interest rates and other economic factors.
Goodwill arising from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible elements in the business acquired. The Companys goodwill relates to value inherent in the banking business and the value is dependent upon the Companys ability to provide quality, cost-effective services in the face of free competition from other market participants on a regional basis. This ability relies upon continuing investments in processing systems, the development of value-added service features and the ease of use of the Companys services. As such, goodwill value is supported ultimately by revenue that is driven by the volume of business transacted and the loyalty of the Companys depositors over a longer time frame. The quality and value of a Companys assets is also an important factor to consider when performing goodwill impairment testing. A decline in earnings as a result of a lack of growth or the inability to deliver cost-effective value added services over sustained periods can lead to impairment of goodwill.
Goodwill which has an indefinite useful life is tested for impairment at least annually and written down and charged to results of operations only in periods in which the recorded value is more than the estimated fair value. The Companys testing in 2009 indicated that its goodwill was not impaired. However, deteriorating economic conditions could result in impairment, which would adversely affect earnings in future periods. During the third quarter of 2009, the Company did reduce the goodwill allocated to West Chester Capital Advisors (WCCA) by $547,000. This reduction resulted from a purchase price adjustment as the principals of WCCA did not fully earn a deferred contingent payment that had been accrued for at the time of acquisition.
Account Income Taxes
Balance Sheet Reference Deferred Tax Asset and Current Taxes Payable
Income Statement Reference Provision for Income Taxes
Description
In accordance with the liability method of accounting for income taxes specified in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes the provision for income taxes is the sum of income taxes both currently payable and deferred. The changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon the changes in differences between the basis of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the basis of assets and liabilities as measured by the enacted tax rates that management estimates will be in effect when the differences reverse.
In relation to recording the provision for income taxes, management must estimate the future tax rates applicable to the reversal of tax differences, make certain assumptions regarding whether tax differences are permanent or temporary and the related time of expected reversal. Also, estimates are made as to whether taxable operating income in future periods will be sufficient to fully recognize any gross deferred tax assets. If recovery is not likely, we must increase our provision for taxes by recording a valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets that we estimate will not ultimately be recoverable. Alternatively, we may make estimates about the potential usage of deferred tax assets that decrease our valuation allowances. As of September 30, 2009, we believe that all of the deferred tax assets recorded on our balance sheet will ultimately be recovered and no valuation allowances were needed.
In addition, the calculation of our tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations. We recognize liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues based on our estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. If we ultimately determine that payment of these amounts is unnecessary, we reverse the liability and recognize a tax benefit during the period in which we determine that the liability is no longer necessary. We record an additional charge in our provision for taxes in the period in which we determine that the recorded tax liability is less than we expect the ultimate assessment to be.
ACCOUNT Investment Securities
BALANCE SHEET REFERENCE Investment Securities
INCOME STATEMENT REFERENCE Net realized gains (losses) on investment securities
DESCRIPTION
Available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities are reviewed quarterly for possible other-than-temporary impairment. The review includes an analysis of the facts and circumstances of each individual investment such as the severity of loss, the length of time the fair value has been below cost, the expectation for that securitys performance, the creditworthiness of the issuer and the Companys intent and ability to hold the security to recovery. A decline in value that is to be considered to be other-than-temporary is recorded as a loss within non-interest income in the Consolidated Statements of Operation. At September 30, 2009, 100% of the unrealized losses in the available-for-sale security portfolio were comprised of securities issued by Government agencies, U.S. Treasury or Government sponsored agencies. The Company believes the price movements in these securities are dependent upon the movement in market interest rates. The Companys management also maintains the intent and ability to hold securities in an unrealized loss position to the earlier of the recovery of losses or maturity.
.....FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENT.....
THE STRATEGIC FOCUS:
The challenge for the future is to improve earnings performance to peer levels through a disciplined focus on community banking and our Trust Company. In accordance with our strategic plan, AmeriServ will maintain its focus as a community bank delivering banking and trust services to the best of our ability. AmeriServ does not intend to succumb to the lure of quick fixes and fancy financial gimmicks. We have seen where that path leads, and have marveled at how many knowledgeable people fall victim. Additionally, we expect to face increased regulatory costs and higher FDIC insurance expense in the future (in the form of both higher regular premiums and special FDIC assessments). Despite these expected challenges, it is our plan to continue to build AmeriServ into a potent banking force in this region and in this industry. Our focus encompasses the following:
Customer Service - it is the existing and prospective customer that AmeriServ must satisfy. This means good products and fair prices. But it also means quick response time and professional competence. It means speedy problem resolution and a minimizing of bureaucratic frustrations. AmeriServ continues training and motivating its staff to meet these standards.
Revenue Growth - It is necessary for AmeriServ to focus on growing revenues. This means loan growth, deposit growth and fee growth. It also means close coordination between all customer service areas so as many revenue producing products as possible can be presented to existing and prospective customers. The Companys Strategic Plan contains action plans in each of these areas. This challenge will be met by seeking to exceed customer expectations in every area. An examination of the peer bank database provides ample proof that a well executed community banking business model can generate a reliable and rewarding revenue stream.
Expense Rationalization - a quick review of recent AmeriServ financial statements tells the story of a continuing process of trying to rationalize expenses. This has not been a program of broad based cuts, but has been targeted so AmeriServ stays strong but spends less. However, this initiative takes on new importance because it is critical to be certain that future expenditures are directed to areas that are playing a positive role in the drive to improve revenues.
Each of the preceding charges has become the focus at AmeriServ, particularly in the three major customer service, revenue generating areas.
1.
THE RETAIL BANK this business unit had a successful 2008 and is positioned to continue to grow. It has a solid array of banking services that includes deposit gathering, consumer lending and residential mortgages. This business unit provides a solid foundation for the company to grow from with its broad distribution of community offices in its primary market.
2.
COMMERCIAL BANKING this business unit is already in a growth mode. It has totally revised procedures and has recruited an experienced professional staff. But it also has the skills and energy to provide financial advice and counsel. The challenge is to shorten response time, to eliminate bureaucracy and to always understand the needs of the customer. This business unit has already proven its value with record loan production in each of the past two years. The challenge is to maintain this momentum, carefully manage asset quality during this recession to limit losses, and to continue working to maximize its potential through greater sales emphasis on business deposits and related services.
3.
TRUST COMPANY the Trust Company has restructured itself into a true 21st Century business model which has improved its marketplace focus. It has a positive investment performance record, which enables it to excel in traditional trust functions such as wealth management. The Trust Company has created a small niche in the vast market of union managed pension funds. Resources will continue to be channeled to the Trust Company so that this kind of creativity can continue to lead to new profit opportunities. However, continued synergies need to be developed between the Trust Company and West Chester Capital Advisors so that revenue growth can be further enhanced.
This Form 10-Q contains various forward-looking statements and includes assumptions concerning the Companys beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, expectations, anticipations, estimates, intentions, operations, future results, and prospects, including statements that include the words may, could, should, would, believe, expect, anticipate, estimate, intend, plan or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based upon current expectations and are subject to risk and uncertainties. In connection with the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Company provides the following cautionary statement identifying important factors (some of which are beyond the Companys control) which could cause the actual results or events to differ materially from those set forth in or implied by the forward-looking statements and related assumptions.
Such factors include the following: (i) the effect of changing regional and national economic conditions; (ii) the effects of trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System; (iii) significant changes in interest rates and prepayment speeds; (iv) inflation, stock and bond market, and monetary fluctuations; (v) credit risks of commercial, real estate, consumer, and other lending activities; (vi) changes in federal and state banking and financial services laws and regulations; (vii) the presence in the Companys market area of competitors with greater financial resources than the Company; (viii) the timely development of competitive new products and services by the Company and the acceptance of those products and services by customers and regulators (when required); (ix) the willingness of customers to substitute competitors products and services for those of the Company and vice versa; (x) changes in consumer spending and savings habits; (xi) unanticipated regulatory or judicial proceedings; and (xii) other external developments which could materially impact the Companys operational and financial performance.
The foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive, and neither such list nor any forward-looking statement takes into account the impact that any future acquisition may have on the Company and on any such forward-looking statement.
Item 3.....QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK.....The Company manages market risk, which for the Company is primarily interest rate risk, through its asset liability management process and committee, see further discussion in Interest Rate Sensitivity section of this M.D. & A.
Item 4.....CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.....(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Companys management carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and the operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2009, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer along with the Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2009, are effective.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls. There have been no changes in AmeriServ Financial Inc.s internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
9
Part II Other Information
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
There are no material proceedings to which the Company or any of our subsidiaries are a party or by which, to the Companys knowledge, we, or any of our subsidiaries, are threatened. All legal proceedings presently pending or threatened against the Company or our subsidiaries involve routine litigation incidental to our business or that of the subsidiary involved and are not material in respect to the amount in controversy.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
As a result of the decision by the Company to accept a preferred stock investment under the U.S. Treasurys CPP for a period of three years the Company is no longer permitted to repurchase stock or declare and pay dividends on common stock without the consent of the U.S. Treasury.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item 5. Other Information
None
Item 6. Exhibits
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation as amended on January 3, 2005, exhibit 3.1 to 2004 Form 10-K filed on March 10, 2005 |
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3.2 | Bylaws, Exhibit 3.2 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed September 19, 2008. |
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3.3 | Certificate of Designation of Rights of Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock, Series D (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.3 to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.) |
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15.1 | Report of S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. regarding unaudited interim financial statement information. |
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31.1 | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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31.2 | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.1 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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32.2 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350, as adopted pursuant to section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| AmeriServ Financial, Inc. |
| Registrant |
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Date: November 5, 2009 | /s/Glenn L. Wilson |
| Glenn L. Wilson |
| President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Date: November 5, 2009 | /s/Jeffrey A. Stopko |
| Jeffrey A. Stopko |
| Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
10
STATEMENT OF MANAGEMENT RESPONSIBILITY
November 5, 2009
To the Stockholders and
Board of Directors of
AmeriServ Financial, Inc.
Management of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company) have prepared the consolidated financial statements and other information in the Form 10-Q in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and are responsible for its accuracy.
In meeting its responsibilities, management relies on internal accounting and related control systems, which include selection and training of qualified personnel, establishment and communication of accounting and administrative policies and procedures, appropriate segregation of responsibilities, and programs of internal audit. These systems are designed to provide reasonable assurance that financial records are reliable for preparing financial statements and maintaining accountability for assets, and that assets are safeguarded against unauthorized use or disposition. Such assurance cannot be absolute because of inherent limitations in any internal control system.
Management also recognizes its responsibility to foster a climate in which Company affairs are conducted with the highest ethical standards. The Company's Code of Conduct, furnished to each employee and director, addresses the importance of open internal communications, potential conflicts of interest, compliance with applicable laws, including those related to financial disclosure, the confidentiality of propriety information, and other items. There is an ongoing program to assess compliance with these policies.
The Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors consists solely of outside directors. The Audit Committee meets periodically with management and the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm to discuss audit, financial reporting, and related matters. S.R. Snodgrass, A.C. and the Company's internal auditors have direct access to the Audit Committee.
/s/Glenn L. Wilson | /s/Jeffrey A. Stopko |
Glenn L. Wilson | Jeffrey A. Stopko |
President & | Executive Vice President & |
Chief Executive Officer | Chief Financial Officer |
11
Exhibit 99.1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Audit Committee
AmeriServ Financial, Inc.
We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries as of September 30, 2009; the related consolidated statements of operations for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008; and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management.
We conducted our review in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the accompanying financial statements for them to be in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008, and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated March 2, 2009, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.
/s/S.R. Snodgrass, A.C.
Wexford, PA
November 5, 2009
12
Exhibit 15.1
November 5, 2009
AmeriServ Financial, Inc.
216 Franklin Street
PO Box 520
Johnstown, PA 15907-0520
We have reviewed, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the unaudited interim financial information of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. for the period ended September 30, 2009, as indicated in our report dated November 5, 2009. Because we did not perform an audit, we expressed no opinion on that information.
We are aware that our report referred to above, which is included in your Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2009, is incorporated by reference in the following Registration Statements:
Registration Statement No. 33-56604 on Form S-3
Registration Statement No. 33-53935 on Form S-8
Registration Statement No. 33-55207 on Form S-8
Registration Statement No. 33-55211 on Form S-8
Registration Statement No. 333-67600 on Form S-8
Registration Statement No. 333-50225 on Form S-3
Registration Statement No. 333-121215 on Form S-3
Registration Statement No. 333-129009 on Form S-3
We are also aware that the aforementioned report, pursuant to Rule 436(c) under the Securities Act of 1933, is not considered a part of the Registration Statement prepared or certified by an accountant or a report prepared or certified by an accountant within the meaning of Sections 7 and 11 of that Act.
Sincerely,
/s/S.R. Snodgrass, A.C.
13
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14 AND 15d-14 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 AND SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Glenn L. Wilson, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. (ASF);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of ASF as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. ASFs other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for ASF and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to ASF, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of ASF's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in ASF's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during ASF's most recent fiscal quarter (ASF's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, ASF's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. ASF's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to ASF's auditors and the audit committee of ASF's board of directors:
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect ASF's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in ASF's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: November 6, 2009 | /s/Glenn L. Wilson |
| Glenn L. Wilson |
| President & CEO |
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Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
PURSUANT TO RULES 13a-14 AND 15d-14 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934 AND SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Jeffrey A. Stopko, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. (ASF);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of ASF as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. ASFs other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for ASF and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to ASF, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of ASF's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in ASF's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during ASF's most recent fiscal quarter (ASF's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, ASF's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. ASF's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to ASF's auditors and the audit committee of ASF's board of directors:
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect ASF's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in ASF's internal control over financial reporting.
Date: November 6, 2009 | /s/Jeffrey A. Stopko |
| Jeffrey A. Stopko |
| Executive Vice President & CFO |
15
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2009, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Glenn L. Wilson, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350, as adopted pursuant to ss. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1).
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2).
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
/s/Glenn L. Wilson
Glenn L. Wilson
President and
Chief Executive Officer
November 6, 2009
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of AmeriServ Financial, Inc. (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2009, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Jeffrey A. Stopko, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. ss. 1350, as adopted pursuant to ss. 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1).
The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
2).
The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
/s/Jeffrey A. Stopko
Jeffrey A. Stopko
Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
November 6, 2009
16