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ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2020 March (Form 10-Q)




UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the quarterly period ended March 28, 2020

OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from            to           

Commission file number 1-4482

ARROW ELECTRONICS INC
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
New York
 
11-1806155
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
 
 
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification Number)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
9201 East Dry Creek Road
 
80112
 
 
Centennial
CO
 
(Zip Code)
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
 
 
(303)
824-4000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

No Changes
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class
 
Trading Symbol(s)
 
Name of the exchange on which registered
Common Stock, $1 par value
 
ARW
 
New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.                                 Yes x   No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).                                             Yes x   No o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filer
 
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
 
Smaller reporting company
 
 
 
Emerging growth company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).     Yes    No x

There were 78,667,828 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of April 28, 2020.





ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.

INDEX


 


 

2




PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.     Financial Statements

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

 
 
Quarter Ended
  
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Sales
 
$
6,381,417

 
$
7,155,991

Cost of sales
 
5,653,026


6,294,303

Gross profit
 
728,391


861,688

Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
 
533,839

 
556,076

Depreciation and amortization
 
47,110

 
47,526

Loss on disposition of businesses, net
 

 
866

Restructuring, integration, and other charges
 
9,138

 
11,660

 
 
590,087

 
616,128

Operating income
 
138,304


245,560

Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliated companies
 
530

 
(1,467
)
Gain (loss) on investments, net
 
(16,810
)
 
5,348

Employee benefit plan expense
 
(1,109
)
 
(1,139
)
Interest and other financing expense, net
 
(43,268
)
 
(51,981
)
Income before income taxes
 
77,647

 
196,321

Provision for income taxes
 
27,892

 
53,907

Consolidated net income
 
49,755

 
142,414

Noncontrolling interests
 
252

 
1,679

Net income attributable to shareholders
 
$
49,503

 
$
140,735

Net income per share:
 
 

 
 

Basic
 
$
0.62

 
$
1.65

Diluted
 
$
0.61

 
$
1.63

Weighted-average shares outstanding:
 
 

 
 

Basic
 
80,407

 
85,400

Diluted
 
81,108

 
86,319


See accompanying notes.
 
 

3


ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Consolidated net income
 
$
49,755

 
$
142,414

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment and other
 
(77,343
)
 
4,442

Unrealized gain on foreign exchange contracts designated as net investment hedges, net of taxes
 
15,977

 
5,533

Unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges, net of taxes
 
(28,397
)
 
240

Employee benefit plan items, net of taxes
 
2,248

 
319

Other comprehensive income (loss)
 
(87,515
)
 
10,534

Comprehensive income (loss)
 
(37,760
)
 
152,948

Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests
 
10

 
1,031

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to shareholders
 
$
(37,770
)
 
$
151,917


See accompanying notes.
    

4


ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands except par value)
(Unaudited)

 
 
March 28,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Current assets:
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
200,998


$
300,103

Accounts receivable, net
 
7,817,019


8,482,687

Inventories
 
3,334,298


3,477,120

Other current assets
 
235,743


266,249

Total current assets
 
11,588,058


12,526,159

Property, plant, and equipment, at cost:
 
 


 

Land
 
7,728


7,793

Buildings and improvements
 
185,542


173,370

Machinery and equipment
 
1,492,802


1,481,525

 
 
1,686,072


1,662,688

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization
 
(882,650
)

(859,578
)
Property, plant, and equipment, net
 
803,422


803,110

Investments in affiliated companies
 
80,337


86,942

Intangible assets, net
 
260,955


271,903

Goodwill
 
2,044,898


2,061,322

Other assets
 
613,790


651,360

Total assets
 
$
15,391,460


$
16,400,796

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 


 

Current liabilities:
 
 


 

Accounts payable
 
$
6,662,333


$
7,046,221

Accrued expenses
 
873,668


880,507

Short-term borrowings, including current portion of long-term debt
 
377,177


331,431

Total current liabilities
 
7,913,178


8,258,159

Long-term debt
 
2,222,789


2,640,129

Other liabilities
 
605,884


636,115

Commitments and contingencies (Note L)
 





Equity:
 
 


 

Shareholders’ equity:
 
 


 

Common stock, par value $1:
 
 


 

Authorized - 160,000 shares in both 2020 and 2019, respectively
 
 


 

Issued - 125,424 shares in both 2020 and 2019, respectively
 
125,424


125,424

Capital in excess of par value
 
1,145,744


1,150,006

Treasury stock (46,756 and 44,804 shares in 2020 and 2019, respectively), at cost
 
(2,471,375
)

(2,332,548
)
Retained earnings
 
6,144,816


6,131,248

Accumulated other comprehensive loss
 
(349,484
)

(262,211
)
Total shareholders’ equity
 
4,595,125


4,811,919

Noncontrolling interests
 
54,484


54,474

Total equity
 
4,649,609


4,866,393

Total liabilities and equity
 
$
15,391,460


$
16,400,796

 
See accompanying notes.

5


ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
 
Three Months Ended
  
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Cash flows from operating activities:
 
 
 
 
Consolidated net income
 
$
49,755


$
142,414

Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash provided by (used for) operations:
 



Depreciation and amortization
 
47,110


47,526

Amortization of stock-based compensation
 
13,920


19,090

Equity in (earnings) losses of affiliated companies
 
(530
)

1,467

Deferred income taxes
 
32,613


6,968

(Gain) loss on investments, net

16,810


(5,348
)
Other

(205
)

5,575

Change in assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquired and disposed businesses:
 



Accounts receivable
 
558,605


949,989

Inventories
 
133,392


134,402

Accounts payable
 
(343,051
)

(1,540,008
)
Accrued expenses
 
(31,326
)

(50,292
)
Other assets and liabilities

(10,228
)

(40,782
)
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
 
466,865


(328,999
)
Cash flows from investing activities:
 





Acquisition of property, plant, and equipment
 
(27,971
)

(33,815
)
Other

(5,466
)

2,940

Net cash used for investing activities
 
(33,437
)

(30,875
)
Cash flows from financing activities:
 



Change in short-term and other borrowings
 
(84,354
)

(107,244
)
Proceeds from (repayments of) long-term bank borrowings, net
 
(288,577
)

335,023

Proceeds from exercise of stock options
 
1,980


6,931

Repurchases of common stock
 
(158,989
)

(53,925
)
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
 
(529,940
)

180,785

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
 
(2,593
)

21,661

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
 
(99,105
)

(157,428
)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
 
300,103


509,327

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
 
$
200,998


$
351,899


See accompanying notes.
 

6


ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 
Common Stock at Par Value
 
Capital in Excess of Par Value
 
Treasury Stock
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Noncontrolling Interests
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2019
$
125,424

 
$
1,150,006

 
$
(2,332,548
)
 
$
6,131,248

 
$
(262,211
)
 
$
54,474

 
$
4,866,393

Effect of new accounting principles

 

 

 
(35,935
)
 

 

 
(35,935
)
Consolidated net income

 

 

 
49,503

 

 
252

 
49,755

Other comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 
(87,273
)
 
(242
)
 
(87,515
)
Amortization of stock-based compensation

 
13,920

 

 

 

 

 
13,920

Shares issued for stock-based compensation awards

 
(18,182
)
 
20,162

 

 

 

 
1,980

Repurchases of common stock

 

 
(158,989
)
 

 

 

 
(158,989
)
Balance at March 28, 2020
$
125,424

 
$
1,145,744

 
$
(2,471,375
)
 
$
6,144,816

 
$
(349,484
)
 
$
54,484

 
$
4,649,609




 
Common Stock at Par Value
 
Capital in Excess of Par Value
 
Treasury Stock
 
Retained Earnings
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
 
Noncontrolling Interests
 
Total
Balance at December 31, 2018
$
125,424

 
$
1,135,934

 
$
(1,972,254
)
 
$
6,335,335

 
$
(299,449
)
 
$
51,376

 
$
5,376,366

Consolidated net income

 

 

 
140,735

 

 
1,679

 
142,414

Other comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

 

 
11,182

 
(648
)
 
10,534

Amortization of stock-based compensation

 
19,090

 

 

 

 

 
19,090

Shares issued for stock-based compensation awards

 
(26,267
)
 
33,198

 

 

 

 
6,931

Repurchases of common stock

 

 
(53,925
)
 

 

 

 
(53,925
)
Balance at March 30, 2019
$
125,424

 
$
1,128,757

 
$
(1,992,981
)
 
$
6,476,070

 
$
(288,267
)
 
$
52,407

 
$
5,501,410


See accompanying notes.


7


ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Note A – Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Arrow Electronics, Inc. (the "company") were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States ("GAAP") and reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and results of operations at and for the periods presented. The consolidated results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.

These consolidated financial statements do not include all of the information or notes necessary for a complete presentation and, accordingly, should be read in conjunction with the company’s audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2019, as filed in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Quarter End

The company operates on a quarterly calendar that closes on the Saturday closest to the end of the calendar quarter, except for the fourth quarter, which closes on December 31, 2020.

Reclassification

Certain prior period amounts were reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications did not have a material impact on previously reported amounts.

Note B – Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards

In March 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") No. 2020-04, Reference Rate Reform (Topic 848) Facilitation of the Effects of Reference Rate Reform on Financial Reporting ("ASU No. 2020-04"). ASU No. 2020-04 provides optional expedients and exceptions for applying GAAP to contract modifications and hedging relationships, subject to meeting certain criteria, that reference LIBOR or another rate that is expected to be discontinued. The amendments in the ASU are effective for all entities as of March 12, 2020 through December 31, 2022. The company adopted the provisions of ASU No. 2020-04 on a prospective basis in March 2020.

In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (“Topic 326”). Topic 326 revises the methodology for measuring credit losses on financial instruments and the timing of when such losses are recorded. On January 1, 2020, the company adopted Topic 326 using a modified retrospective approach with a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings, which increased the allowance for credit losses by $47,011 ($35,935 net of tax). Increases in the allowance for credit losses relate to the required change from an incurred loss model to an expected loss model, and the related change in timing of loss recognition where an allowance for credit losses is now applied to all receivables, at a rate dependent on the credit characteristics of the collective pool each customer is in. Refer to Notes C and F.
Note C – Significant Accounting Policies

Except for the changes below, no material changes have been made to the company’s significant accounting policies disclosed in Note 1, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, in its Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on February 13, 2020, for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Trade accounts and notes receivable

Trade accounts and notes receivable are reported at amortized cost, net of the allowance for credit losses in the consolidated balance sheets. The allowance for credit losses is a valuation account that is deducted from the receivables' amortized cost basis to present the net amount expected to be collected. Receivables are written off against the allowance when management believes the receivable balance is confirmed to be uncollectible.

Management estimates the allowance for credit losses using relevant available information about expected credit losses and an age-based reserve model. Inputs to the model include information about historical credit losses, customer credit ratings, past events,

8

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

current conditions, and reasonable and supportable forecasts. Adjustments to historical loss information are made for differences in current receivable-specific risk characteristics such as changes in environmental conditions, economic and industry changes, or other relevant factors.

Expected credit losses are estimated on a collective (pool) basis, when similar risk characteristics exist, based on customer credit ratings, which include both externally acquired as well as internally determined credit ratings. Receivables that do not share risk characteristics are evaluated on an individual basis.

Note D – Goodwill and Intangible Assets

Goodwill represents the excess of the cost of an acquisition over the fair value of the net assets acquired. The company tests goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment annually as of the first day of the fourth quarter, or more frequently if indicators of potential impairment exist.

Goodwill of companies acquired, allocated to the company’s business segments, is as follows:
 
 
Global
Components
 
Global ECS
 
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2019 (a)
 
$
883,496

 
$
1,177,826

 
$
2,061,322

Foreign currency translation adjustment
 
(2,418
)
 
(14,006
)
 
(16,424
)
Balance as of March 28, 2020 (a)
 
$
881,078

 
$
1,163,820

 
$
2,044,898



(a)
The total carrying value of goodwill as of March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019 in the table above is reflected net of $1,588,955 of accumulated impairment charges, of which $1,287,100 was recorded in the global components business segment and $301,855 was recorded in the global enterprise computing solutions ("ECS") business segment.

During the first quarter of 2020, as a result of significant declines in macroeconomic conditions and equity valuations, and the implementation of regulatory restrictions brought forth by the COVID-19 pandemic, and due to historically low head-room, the company determined that it was more likely than not that an impairment may exist within the Americas components and eInfochips reporting units. The company performed a quantitative goodwill impairment test for these reporting units and determined goodwill was not impaired. The fair value of the Americas components and eInfochips reporting units within the global components business segment exceeded their carrying values by approximately 4% and 2%, respectively.
The company estimated the fair value of these reporting units using the income approach. For the purposes of the income approach, fair value was determined based on the present value of estimated future cash flows, discounted at an appropriate risk adjusted rate. The fair value conclusions as of March 28, 2020 for the Americas components and eInfochips reporting units are highly sensitive to changes in the assumptions used in the income approach which include forecasted revenues, gross profit margins, operating income margins, working capital cash flow, forecasted capital expenditures, perpetual growth rates, and long-term discount rates, among others, all of which require significant judgments by management. The company has used recent historical performance, current forecasted financial information, and broad-based industry and economic statistics as a basis to estimate the key assumptions utilized in the discounted cash flow model. These key assumptions are inherently uncertain and require a high degree of estimation and judgment and are subject to change based on future changes, industry and global economic and geo-political conditions, and the timing and success of the implementation of current strategic initiatives. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on estimated future cash flows is highly uncertain and will largely depend on the outcome of future events, which could result in a goodwill impairment going forward. The impacts of COVID-19 were considered in the impairment analysis through the use of probability weighted cash flow scenarios and an increase in the discount rates.


9

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Intangible assets, net, are comprised of the following as of March 28, 2020:
 
 
Weighted-Average Life
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net
Customer relationships
 
11 years
 
$
351,092

 
$
(153,741
)
 
$
197,351

Amortizable trade name
 
8 years
 
76,407

 
(12,803
)
 
63,604

 
 
 
 
$
427,499

 
$
(166,544
)
 
$
260,955



Intangible assets, net, are comprised of the following as of December 31, 2019:
 
 
Weighted-Average Life
 
Gross Carrying Amount
 
Accumulated Amortization
 
Net
Customer relationships
 
12 years
 
$
354,305

 
$
(148,632
)
 
$
205,673

Amortizable trade name
 
8 years
 
76,407

 
(10,177
)
 
66,230

 
 
 
 
$
430,712

 
$
(158,809
)
 
$
271,903



During the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, the company recorded amortization expense related to identifiable intangible assets of $9,955 and $11,930, respectively.

Note E – Investments in Affiliated Companies

The company owns a 50% interest in two joint ventures with Marubun Corporation (collectively “Marubun/Arrow”) and a 50% interest in one other joint venture. These investments are accounted for using the equity method.

The following table presents the company’s investment in affiliated companies:
  
 
March 28,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
Marubun/Arrow
 
$
71,646

 
$
76,574

Other
 
8,691

 
10,368

 
 
$
80,337

 
$
86,942



The equity in earnings (losses) of affiliated companies consists of the following:
  
 
Quarter Ended
  
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Marubun/Arrow
 
$
445

 
$
1,226

Other
 
85

 
(2,693
)
 
 
$
530

 
$
(1,467
)


Under the terms of various joint venture agreements, the company is required to pay its pro-rata share of the third party debt of the joint ventures in the event that the joint ventures are unable to meet their obligations. At March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the company’s pro-rata share of this debt was approximately $6,000 and $1,700, respectively. The company believes there is sufficient equity in each of the joint ventures to meet the obligations. 
 

10

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Note F – Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable, net, consists of the following:
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
Accounts receivable
 
$
7,930,947

 
$
8,552,120

Allowances for doubtful accounts
 
(113,928
)
 
(69,433
)
 
 
$
7,817,019

 
$
8,482,687



The company has notes receivable with certain customers, which are included in “Accounts receivable, net” in the company’s consolidated balance sheets.

Allowances for doubtful accounts consists of the following:
Balance at December 31, 2019
 
$
69,433

Effect of adoption of ASU No. 2016-13 (Note B)
 
47,011

Charged to income
 
12,539

Translation Adjustments
 
(1,869
)
Writeoffs
 
(13,186
)
Balance at March 28, 2020
 
$
113,928


The global economic impact from COVID-19 may adversely affect the credit condition of some of our customers. The company has considered the current credit condition of its customers in estimating the expected credit losses as of March 28, 2020. The impact of the COVID-19 on our customers credit condition is highly uncertain and will largely depend on the outcome of future events, which could result increases in credit losses.

During the first quarter of 2020, the company entered into an EMEA asset securitization program under which it will continuously sell its interest in designated pools of trade accounts receivable of certain of its subsidiaries in the EMEA region, at a discount, to a special purpose entity, which in turn sells certain of the receivables to an unaffiliated financial institution and a conduit administered by an unaffiliated financial institution on a monthly basis. The company may sell up to €400,000 under the EMEA asset securitization program, which matures in January 2023. The program is conducted through Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V., a bankruptcy remote entity. The company is deemed the primary beneficiary of Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. as the company has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive the benefits that could potentially be significant to the entity from the transfer of the trade accounts receivable into the special purpose entity. Accordingly, Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. is included in the company’s consolidated financial statements.

Receivables sold under the program are excluded from “Accounts receivable, net” on the company’s consolidated balance sheets and cash receipts are reflected as cash provided by operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. The entire purchase price is paid in cash when the receivables are sold. Certain unsold receivables held on Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. are pledged as collateral to the unaffiliated financial institution. These unsold receivables are included in “Accounts receivable, net” in the company’s consolidated balance sheets.

The company continues servicing the receivables sold and in exchange receives a servicing fee under the program. Servicing fees related to the EMEA securitization program are not material. The company does not record a servicing asset or liability on the company’s consolidated balance sheets as the company estimates that the fee it receives to service these receivables approximates the fair market compensation to provide the servicing activities.

During the three months ended March 28, 2020, the company sold approximately €488,721, or $528,453, of accounts receivable under the EMEA securitization program. There were €346,709, or $382,089, of receivables outstanding as of March 28, 2020. Total collateralized accounts receivable of approximately €155,212, or $170,961, were held by Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. at March 28, 2020. Any accounts receivable held by Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. would likely not be available to other creditors of the company in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings if there are outstanding balances under the EMEA

11

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

asset securitization program. The assets of the special purpose entity cannot be used by the company for general corporate purposes. Additionally, the financial obligations of Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. to the unaffiliated financial institution under the program are limited to the assets it owns and there is no recourse to the company for receivables that are uncollectible as a result of the insolvency or inability to pay of the account debtors.

The EMEA asset securitization program includes terms and conditions that limit the incurrence of additional borrowings and require that certain financial ratios be maintained at designated levels. The company was in material compliance with all covenants as of March 28, 2020 and is currently not aware of any events that would cause non-compliance with any covenants in the future.

Note G – Debt

Short-term borrowings, including current portion of long-term debt, consists of the following:
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
6.00% notes, due April 2020
 
$
209,366

 
$
209,322

5.125% notes, due March 2021
 
130,727

 

Borrowings on lines of credit
 

 
60,000

Other short-term borrowings
 
37,084

 
62,109

 
 
$
377,177

 
$
331,431



Other short-term borrowings are primarily utilized to support working capital requirements. The weighted-average interest rate on these borrowings was 2.41% and 2.76% at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

The company has $200,000 in uncommitted lines of credit. There were no outstanding borrowings under the uncommitted lines of credit at March 28, 2020. There were $60,000 of outstanding borrowings under the uncommitted lines of credit at December 31, 2019. These borrowings were provided on a short-term basis and the maturity is agreed upon between the company and the lender. The lines had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 2.48% and 2.61% at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

The company has a commercial paper program and the maximum aggregate balance of commercial paper outstanding may not exceed the borrowing capacity of $1,200,000. The company had no outstanding borrowings under this program at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019. The program had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 2.01% and 2.24% at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

Long-term debt consists of the following:
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
Revolving credit facility
 
$
122,500

 
$
10,000

North American Asset securitization program
 

 
400,000

5.125% notes, due 2021
 

 
130,691

3.50% notes, due 2022
 
348,292

 
348,088

4.50% notes, due 2023
 
298,284

 
298,148

3.25% notes, due 2024
 
495,289

 
495,045

4.00% notes, due 2025
 
346,523

 
346,368

7.50% senior debentures, due 2027
 
109,878

 
109,857

3.875% notes, due 2028
 
494,789

 
494,648

Other obligations with various interest rates and due dates
 
7,234

 
7,284

 
 
$
2,222,789

 
$
2,640,129



The 7.50% senior debentures are not redeemable prior to their maturity. All other notes may be called at the option of the company subject to “make whole” clauses.

12

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)


The estimated fair market value of long-term debt, using quoted market prices, is as follows:
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
3.50% notes, due 2022
 
$
363,000

 
$
358,500

4.50% notes, due 2023
 
324,500

 
316,000

3.25% notes, due 2024
 
462,000

 
515,500

4.00% notes, due 2025
 
375,000

 
367,000

7.50% senior debentures, due 2027
 
125,500

 
135,000

3.875% notes, due 2028
 
496,000

 
516,500



The carrying amount of the company’s short-term borrowings in various countries, revolving credit facility, 6.00% notes due April 2020, 5.125% notes due March 2021, North American asset securitization program, commercial paper, and other obligations approximate their fair value.

The company has a $2,000,000 revolving credit facility maturing in December 2023. This facility may be used by the company for general corporate purposes including working capital in the ordinary course of business, letters of credit, repayment, prepayment or purchase of long-term indebtedness, acquisitions, and as support for the company’s commercial paper program, as applicable. Interest on borrowings under the revolving credit facility is calculated using a base rate or a Eurocurrency rate plus a spread (1.18% at March 28, 2020), which is based on the company’s credit ratings, or an effective interest rate of 1.27% at March 28, 2020. The facility fee, which is based on the company’s credit ratings, was .20% of the total borrowing capacity at March 28, 2020. The company had $122,500 and $10,000 in outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

The company has a North American asset securitization program collateralized by accounts receivable of certain of its subsidiaries. The company may borrow up to $1,200,000 under the program, which matures in June 2021. The program is conducted through Arrow Electronics Funding Corporation (“AFC”), a wholly-owned, bankruptcy remote subsidiary. The asset securitization program does not qualify for true sale treatment. Accordingly, the accounts receivable and related debt obligation remain on the company’s consolidated balance sheets. Interest on borrowings is calculated using a base rate plus a spread (.40% at March 28, 2020), or an effective interest rate of 1.37% at March 28, 2020. The facility fee is .40% of the total borrowing capacity.

At March 28, 2020, the company had no outstanding borrowings under the North American asset securitization program. At December 31, 2019, the company had $400,000 in outstanding borrowings under the North American asset securitization program, which was included in Long-term debt” in the company’s consolidated balance sheets. Total collateralized accounts receivable of approximately $2,099,700 and $2,217,800, respectively, were held by AFC and were included in Accounts receivable, net” in the company’s consolidated balance sheets. Any accounts receivable held by AFC would likely not be available to other creditors of the company in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings before repayment of any outstanding borrowings under the asset securitization program.

Both the revolving credit facility and North American asset securitization program include terms and conditions that limit the incurrence of additional borrowings and require that certain financial ratios be maintained at designated levels. The company was in compliance with all covenants as of March 28, 2020 and is currently not aware of any events that would cause non-compliance with any covenants in the future.  

During April 2020, the company repaid $209,366 principal amount of its 6.00% notes due April 2020.

In the normal course of business, certain of the company’s subsidiaries have agreements to sell, without recourse, selected trade receivables to financial institutions. The company does not retain financial or legal interests in these receivables, and, accordingly they are accounted for as sales of the related receivables and the receivables are removed from the company’s consolidated balance sheets. Financing costs related to these transactions were not material and are included in Interest and other financing expense, net” in the company’s consolidated statements of operations.

Interest and other financing expense, net, includes interest and dividend income of $9,965 and $14,045 for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, respectively.

13

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)


Note H – Financial Instruments Measured at Fair Value

Fair value is defined as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The company utilizes a fair value hierarchy, which maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The fair value hierarchy has three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets that are accessible at the measurement date for identical, unrestricted assets or liabilities.
Level 2
Quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability.
Level 3
Prices or valuation techniques that require inputs that are both significant to the fair value measurement and unobservable.

The following table presents assets (liabilities) measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 28, 2020:
 
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Cash equivalents (a)
 
Cash and cash equivalents/
other assets
 
$
18,169

 
$

 
$

 
$
18,169

Equity investments (b)
 
Other assets
 
32,888

 

 

 
32,888

Interest rate swaps
 
Other liabilities
 

 
(50,530
)
 

 
(50,530
)
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Other current assets/
other assets
 

 
51,188

 

 
51,188

Foreign exchange contracts
 
Accrued expenses
 

 
(7,398
)
 

 
(7,398
)
 
 
 
 
$
51,057

 
$
(6,740
)
 
$

 
$
44,317


The following table presents assets (liabilities) measured at fair value on a recurring basis at December 31, 2019:
 
 
Balance Sheet
Location
 
Level 1
 
Level 2
 
Level 3
 
Total
Cash equivalents (a)
 
Cash and cash equivalents/
other assets
 
$
18,579

 
$

 
$

 
$
18,579

Equity investments (b)
 
Other assets
 
44,677

 

 

 
44,677

Interest rate swaps
 
Other liabilities
 

 
(11,574
)
 

 
(11,574
)
Foreign exchange contracts
 
Other current assets/
other assets
 

 
24,092

 

 
24,092

Foreign exchange contracts
 
Accrued expenses
 

 
(2,132
)
 

 
(2,132
)
 
 
 
 
$
63,256

 
$
10,386

 
$

 
$
73,642



(a)
Cash equivalents include highly liquid investments with an original maturity of less than three months.
(b)
The company has an 8.4% equity ownership interest in Marubun Corporation and a portfolio of mutual funds with quoted market prices. The company recorded an unrealized loss of $9,995 and an unrealized gain of $1,824 for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, respectively, on equity securities held at the end of the quarter.

Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis relate primarily to goodwill and identifiable intangible assets (see Note D). The company tests these assets for impairment if indicators of potential impairment exist or at least annually if indefinite lived.


14

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Derivative Instruments

The company uses various financial instruments, including derivative instruments, for purposes other than trading. Certain derivative instruments are designated at inception as hedges and measured for effectiveness both at inception and on an ongoing basis. Derivative instruments not designated as hedges are marked-to-market each reporting period with any unrealized gains or losses recognized in earnings.

Interest Rate Swaps

In May 2019, the company entered into a series of ten-year forward-starting interest rate swaps (the “2019 swaps”) which locked in an average treasury rate of 2.33% on a total aggregate notional amount of $300,000 and expire in June 2020. The 2019 swaps were designated as cash flow hedges managing the risk of variability in interest rates of future expected debt issuance by June 2020. In February 2020, the company determined that certain of the forecasted cash flows were no longer probable and de-designated the hedging relationship. In February 2020, the company re-designated the 2019 swaps in a new cash flow hedge managing the risk of variability in interest rates of future expected debt issuance by June 2023. The fair value of interest rate swaps are estimated using market quotes.

The changes in fair value of the 2019 swaps is recorded in the shareholders’ equity section in the company’s consolidated balance sheets in “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” and will be reclassified into income over the life of the anticipated debt issuance. During the first quarter of 2020, losses of $29,556 related to the 2019 swaps were recorded in other comprehensive loss, net of taxes. Also during the first quarter of 2020, losses of $1,194, before taxes, were reclassified from “Accumulated other comprehensive loss” to Interest and other financing expense, net” related to forecasted cash flows that were deemed no longer probable to occur. The company recorded a liability related to the 2019 swaps of $50,522 and $11,563 as of March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

In April 2020, the company entered into a series of ten-year forward-starting interest rate swaps (the “2020 swaps”) which locked in an average swap rate of 0.97% on a total aggregate notional amount of $300,000 and expire in December 2024. The 2020 swaps were designated as cash flow hedges managing the risk of variability in interest rates of future expected debt issuance between January 2023 and December 2025.

Foreign Exchange Contracts

The company’s foreign currency exposure relates primarily to international transactions where the currency collected from customers can be different from the currency used to purchase the product. The company’s transactions in its foreign operations are denominated primarily in the following currencies: Euro, Indian Rupee, Chinese Renminbi, Canadian Dollar, and British Pound. The company enters into foreign exchange forward, option, or swap contracts (collectively, the “foreign exchange contracts”) to facilitate the hedging of foreign currency exposures resulting from inventory purchases and sales and mitigate the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates related to these transactions. Foreign exchange contracts generally have terms of no more than six months. Gains or losses on these contracts are deferred and recognized when the underlying future purchase or sale is recognized or when the corresponding asset or liability is revalued. The company does not enter into foreign exchange contracts for trading purposes. The risk of loss on a foreign exchange contract is the risk of nonperformance by the counterparties, which the company minimizes by limiting its counterparties to major financial institutions. The fair value of the foreign exchange contracts are estimated using market quotes. The notional amount of the foreign exchange contracts inclusive of foreign exchange contracts designated as a net investment hedge at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019 was $891,291 and $929,966, respectively.

Gains and losses related to non-designated foreign currency exchange contracts are recorded in “Cost of sales” in the company’s consolidated statements of operations. Gains and losses related to foreign currency exchange contracts designated as cash flow hedges are recorded in “Cost of sales,” “Selling, general, and administrative expenses,” and “Interest and other financing expense, net” based upon the nature of the underlying hedged transaction, in the company’s consolidated statements of operations and were not material for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019.


15

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

During the first quarter of 2019, the company entered into a series of foreign exchange contracts to sell Euro and buy United States Dollars, with various maturity dates as noted in the table below:
Maturity Date
 
Notional Amount
March 2023
 
EUR 50,000
September 2024
 
EUR 50,000
April 2025
 
EUR 100,000
January 2028
 
EUR 100,000
Total
 
EUR 300,000


The contracts above have been designated as a net investment hedge which is in place to hedge a portion of the company’s net investment in subsidiaries with euro-denominated net assets. The change in the fair value of derivatives designated as net investment hedges will be recorded in foreign currency translation adjustment” (CTA”) within Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” in the company’s consolidated balance sheets. Amounts excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness will be included in Interest and other financing expense, net” in the company’s consolidated statements of operations.

The total gains recorded in CTA within other comprehensive income (loss) related to net investment hedges were $17,647 and $6,592 for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, net of taxes, respectively. For the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, derivative amounts excluded from the assessment of effectiveness for the net investment hedges and recognized in other comprehensive income (net of tax) were gains of $17,994 and $1,142. For the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, derivative amounts excluded from the assessment of effectiveness for the net investment hedges reclassified from CTA to Interest and other financing expense, net” were gains of $2,201 and $1,406. The company recorded an asset of $44,979 and $21,718 as of March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively, related to the net investment hedges.

The effects of derivative instruments on the company’s consolidated statements of operations and other comprehensive income are as follows:
  
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
March 28,
2020

March 30,
2019
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
$
4,493

 
$
3,489

Interest rate swaps
 
(1,529
)
 
(319
)
Total
 
$
2,964

 
$
3,170

Gain (Loss) Recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) before reclassifications, net of tax
 
 
 
 
Foreign exchange contracts
 
$
16,100

 
$
5,953

Interest rate swaps
 
(29,556
)
 

Total
 
$
(13,456
)
 
$
5,953



Other

The carrying amount of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, net, and accounts payable approximate their fair value due to the short maturities of these financial instruments.


16

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Note I – Restructuring, Integration, and Other Charges

Restructuring initiatives are due to the company’s continued efforts to lower cost and drive operational efficiency. Integration costs are primarily related to the integration of acquired businesses within the company’s pre-existing business and the consolidation of certain operations. The following table presents the components of the restructuring, integration, and other charges:
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Restructuring and integration charges - current period actions
 
$
3,705

 
$
3,007

Restructuring and integration charges (credits) - actions taken in prior periods
 
1,521

 
(61
)
Other charges
 
3,912

 
8,714

 
 
$
9,138

 
$
11,660

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Restructuring and Integration Accrual Summary

The restructuring and integration accrual was $9,916 and $9,667 at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. During the three months ended March 28, 2020, the company made $4,163 of payments related to restructuring and integration accruals. Substantially all amounts accrued at March 28, 2020, and all restructuring and integration charges for the three months ending March 28, 2020, relate to the termination of personnel and are expected to be spent in cash within two years.

Other Charges

Included in restructuring, integration, and other charges for the first quarter of 2020 are other expenses of $3,912. The following items were included in other charges and credits recorded to restructuring, integration, and other charges for the three months ended March 28, 2020:

personnel charges for the first quarter of $2,439 related to the operating expense reduction program previously disclosed on July 15, 2019. The accrual related to the operating expense reduction program was $20,554 at March 28, 2020, and all accrued amounts are expected to be paid within five years.

Included in restructuring, integration, and other charges for the first quarter of 2019 are other expenses of $8,714. The following items were included in other charges and credits recorded to restructuring, integration, and other charges for the three months ended March 30, 2019:

acquisition-related charges for the first quarter of $1,022 related to professional and other fees directly related to recent acquisition activity as well as contingent consideration for acquisitions completed in prior years; and
$5,559 in charges related to relocation and other centralization efforts to maximize operating efficiencies.


17

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Note J – Net Income per Share

The following table presents the computation of net income per share on a basic and diluted basis (shares in thousands):
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Net income attributable to shareholders
 
$
49,503

 
$
140,735

Weighted-average shares outstanding - basic
 
80,407

 
85,400

Net effect of various dilutive stock-based compensation awards
 
701

 
919

Weighted-average shares outstanding - diluted
 
$
81,108

 
$
86,319

Net income per share:
 
 

 
 

Basic
 
$
0.62

 
$
1.65

Diluted (a)
 
$
0.61

 
$
1.63



(a)
Stock-based compensation awards for the issuance of 1,307 and 903 shares for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, respectively, were excluded from the computation of net income per share on a diluted basis as their effect was anti-dilutive.

Note K – Shareholders’ Equity

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The following table presents the changes in Accumulated other comprehensive loss, excluding noncontrolling interests:
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Foreign Currency Translation Adjustment and Other:
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive gain (loss) before reclassifications (a)
 
$
(77,207
)
 
$
5,276

Amounts reclassified into income
 
106

 
(186
)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Foreign Exchange Contracts Designated as Net Investment Hedges, Net:
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive income before reclassifications
 
17,647

 
6,592

Amounts reclassified into income
 
(1,670
)
 
(1,059
)
Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Interest Rate Swaps Designated as Cash Flow Hedges, Net:
 
 
 
 
Other comprehensive loss before reclassifications
 
(29,556
)
 

Amounts reclassified into income
 
1,159

 
240

Employee Benefit Plan Items, Net:
 
 
 
 
Amounts reclassified into income
 
2,248

 
319

Net change in Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
$
(87,273
)
 
$
11,182


(a)
Includes intra-entity foreign currency transactions that are of a long-term investment nature of $9,317 and $9,859 for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, respectively.



18

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Share-Repurchase Program

The following table shows the company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) approved share-repurchase programs as of March 28, 2020:
Month of Board Approval
 
Dollar Value Approved for Repurchase
 
Dollar Value of Shares Repurchased
 
Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares that May
Yet be
Purchased
Under the
Program
December 2016
 
$
400,000

 
$
400,000

 
$

December 2018
 
600,000

 
411,574

 
188,426

Total
 
$
1,000,000

 
$
811,574

 
$
188,426


Note L – Contingencies

Environmental Matters

In connection with the purchase of Wyle Electronics ("Wyle") in August 2000, the company acquired certain of the then outstanding obligations of Wyle, including Wyle's indemnification obligations to the purchasers of its Wyle Laboratories division for environmental clean-up costs associated with any then existing contamination or violation of environmental regulations. Under the terms of the company's purchase of Wyle from the sellers, the sellers agreed to indemnify the company for certain costs associated with the Wyle environmental obligations, among other things. In 2012, the company entered into a settlement agreement with the sellers pursuant to which the sellers paid $110,000 and the company released the sellers from their indemnification obligation. As part of the settlement agreement the company accepted responsibility for any potential subsequent costs incurred related to the Wyle matters. The company is aware of two Wyle Laboratories facilities (in Huntsville, Alabama and Norco, California) at which contaminated groundwater was identified and will require environmental remediation. In addition, the company was named as a defendant in several lawsuits related to the Norco facility and a third site in El Segundo, California which have now been settled to the satisfaction of the parties.

The company expects these environmental liabilities to be resolved over an extended period of time. Costs are recorded for environmental matters when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be reasonably estimated. Accruals for environmental liabilities are adjusted periodically as facts and circumstances change, assessment and remediation efforts progress, or as additional technical or legal information becomes available. Environmental liabilities are difficult to assess and estimate due to various unknown factors such as the timing and extent of remediation, improvements in remediation technologies, and the extent to which environmental laws and regulations may change in the future. Accordingly, the company cannot presently estimate the ultimate potential costs related to these sites until such time as a substantial portion of the investigation at the sites is completed and remedial action plans are developed and, in some instances, implemented. To the extent that future environmental costs exceed amounts currently accrued by the company, net income would be adversely impacted and such impact could be material.

Accruals for environmental liabilities are included in “Accrued expenses” and “Other liabilities” in the company’s consolidated balance sheets. The company has determined that there is no amount within the environmental liability range that is a better estimate than any other amount, and therefore has recorded the accruals at the minimum amount of the ranges.

As successor-in-interest to Wyle, the company is the beneficiary of various Wyle insurance policies that covered liabilities arising out of operations at Norco and Huntsville. To date, the company has recovered approximately $37,000 from certain insurance carriers relating to environmental clean-up matters at the Norco site. The company is considering the best way to pursue its potential claims against insurers regarding liabilities arising out of operations at Huntsville. The resolution of these matters will likely take several years. The company has not recorded a receivable for any potential future insurance recoveries related to the Norco and Huntsville environmental matters, as the realization of the claims for recovery are not deemed probable at this time.


19

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Environmental Matters - Huntsville

In February 2015, the company and the Alabama Department of Environmental Management (“ADEM”) finalized and executed a consent decree in connection with the Huntsville, Alabama site. Characterization of the extent of contaminated soil and groundwater is complete and has been approved by ADEM. Health-risk evaluations and a Corrective Action Development Plan were approved by ADEM in 2018, opening the way for pilot testing of on-site remediation in late 2019. Pilot testing is currently underway. Approximately $6,900 was spent to date and the company currently anticipates no additional investigative and related expenditures. The cost of subsequent remediation at the site is estimated to be between $3,500 and $10,000.

Despite the amount of work undertaken and planned to date, the company is unable to estimate any potential costs in addition to those discussed above because the complete scope of the work is not yet known, and, accordingly, the associated costs have yet to be determined.

Environmental Matters - Norco

In October 2003, the company entered into a consent decree with Wyle Laboratories and the California Department of Toxic Substance Control (the “DTSC”) in connection with the Norco site. Subsequent to the decree, a Remedial Investigation Work Plan was approved by DTSC in April 2005, the required investigations were performed, and a final Remedial Investigation Report was submitted early in 2008. In 2008, a hydraulic containment system (“HCS”) was installed as an interim remedial measure to capture and treat groundwater before it moves into the adjacent off-site area. In September 2013, the DTSC approved the final Remedial Action Plan (“RAP”) for actions in five on-site areas and one off-site area. As of 2018, the remediation measures described in the RAP had been implemented and were being monitored. A Five Year Review (“FYR”) of the HCS submitted to DTSC in December 2016 found that while significant progress was made in on-site and off-site groundwater remediation, contaminants were not sufficiently reduced in a key off-site area identified in the RAP. This exception triggered the need for additional off-site remediation that began in 2018 and was completed in mid-2019. Routine progress monitoring of groundwater and soil gas continue on-site and off-site.

Approximately $74,300 was spent to date on remediation, project management, regulatory oversight, and investigative and feasibility study activities. The company currently estimates that these activities will give rise to an additional $7,400 to $18,300. Project management and regulatory oversight include costs incurred by project consultants for project management and costs billed by DTSC to provide regulatory oversight.

Despite the amount of work undertaken and planned to date, the company is unable to estimate any potential costs in addition to those discussed above because the complete scope of the work under the RAP is not yet known, and, accordingly, the associated costs have yet to be determined.

Other

In 2019, the company determined that from 2015 to 2019 a limited number of non-executive employees, without first obtaining required authorization from the company or the United States government, had facilitated product shipments with an aggregate total invoiced value of approximately $4,770, to resellers for reexports to persons covered by the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012 or other United States sanctions and export control laws. The company has voluntarily reported these activities to the United States Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) and the United States Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (“BIS”), conducted an internal investigation and terminated or disciplined the employees involved. The company has cooperated fully and intends to continue to cooperate fully with OFAC and BIS with respect to their review, which may result in the imposition of penalties, which we are currently not able to estimate. 

During the first quarter, the company recorded reserves and other adjustments of approximately $32,700 primarily related to foreign tax and other loss contingencies. These reserves are principally associated with transactional taxes on activity from several prior years, not significant to any one year.

From time to time, in the normal course of business, the company may become liable with respect to other pending and threatened litigation, environmental, regulatory, labor, product, and tax matters. While such matters are subject to inherent uncertainties, it is not currently anticipated that any such matters will materially impact the company’s consolidated financial position, liquidity, or results of operations.


20

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Note M – Segment and Geographic Information

The company is a global provider of products, services, and solutions to industrial and commercial users of electronic components and enterprise computing solutions. The company distributes electronic components to original equipment manufacturers and contract manufacturers through its global components business segment and provides enterprise computing solutions to value-added resellers and managed service providers through its global ECS business segment. As a result of the company’s philosophy of maximizing operating efficiencies through the centralization of certain functions, selected fixed assets and related depreciation, as well as borrowings, are not directly attributable to the individual operating segments and are included in the corporate business segment.

Sales, by segment by geographic area, are as follows:
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Components:
 
 
 
 
Americas
 
$
1,552,798

 
$
1,907,029

EMEA (a)
 
1,309,990

 
1,503,366

Asia/Pacific
 
1,687,813

 
1,781,532

Global components
 
$
4,550,601

 
$
5,191,927

 
 
 
 
 
ECS:
 
 
 
 
Americas
 
$
1,128,688

 
$
1,200,907

EMEA (a)
 
702,128

 
763,157

Global ECS
 
$
1,830,816

 
$
1,964,064

Consolidated (b)
 
$
6,381,417

 
$
7,155,991


(a)
Defined as Europe, the Middle East, and Africa.

(b)
Includes sales related to the United States of $2,412,087 and $2,782,035 for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, respectively.

Operating income (loss), by segment, are as follows:
 
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Operating income (loss):
 
 

 
 

Global components
 
$
164,767

 
$
234,532

Global ECS (d)
 
42,433

 
86,718

Corporate (c)
 
(68,896
)
 
(75,690
)
Consolidated
 
$
138,304

 
$
245,560


(c)
Includes restructuring, integration, and other charges of $9,138 and $11,660 for the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, respectively. Also included in the first quarter of 2019 was a net loss on disposition of businesses of $866.

(d)
Includes reserves and other adjustments of approximately $29,858 primarily related to foreign tax and other loss contingencies for the first quarter of 2020. These reserves are principally associated with transactional taxes on activity from several prior years, not significant to any one year.


21

ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in thousands except per share data)
(Unaudited)

Total assets, by segment, is as follows:
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
Global components
 
$
10,157,804

 
$
10,253,006

Global ECS
 
4,577,125

 
5,479,919

Corporate
 
656,531

 
667,871

Consolidated
 
$
15,391,460

 
$
16,400,796


Net property, plant, and equipment, by geographic area, is as follows:
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
December 31,
2019
Americas (e)
 
$
582,770

 
$
594,357

EMEA
 
167,223

 
157,550

Asia/Pacific
 
53,429

 
51,203

Consolidated
 
$
803,422

 
$
803,110



(e)
Includes net property, plant, and equipment related to the United States of $580,429 and $591,818 at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.


22




Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview

Arrow Electronics, Inc. (the “company”) is a global provider of products, services, and solutions to industrial and commercial users of electronic components and enterprise computing solutions. The company has one of the world’s broadest portfolios of product offerings available from leading electronic components and enterprise computing solutions suppliers, coupled with a range of services, solutions, and tools that help industrial and commercial customers introduce innovative products, reduce their time to market, and enhance their overall competitiveness. The company has two business segments, the global components business segment and the global enterprise computing solutions (“ECS”) business segment. The company distributes electronic components to original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”) and contract manufacturers (“CMs”) through its global components business segment and provides enterprise computing solutions to value-added resellers (“VARs”) and managed service providers (“MSPs”) through its global ECS business segment. For the first quarter of 2020, approximately 71% of the company’s sales were from the global components business segment and approximately 29% of the company’s sales were from the global ECS business segment.

The company’s financial objectives are to grow sales faster than the market, increase the markets served, grow profits faster than sales, and increase return on invested capital. To achieve its objectives, the company seeks to capture significant opportunities to grow across products, markets, and geographies. To supplement its organic growth strategy, the company continually evaluates strategic acquisitions to broaden its product and value-added service offerings, increase its market penetration, and expand its geographic reach.

Executive Summary

Consolidated sales for the first quarter of 2020 decreased by 10.8% compared with the year-earlier period. The decrease for the first quarter of 2020 was driven by a 12.4% decrease in the global components business segment sales and a 6.8% decrease in global ECS business segment sales. Adjusted for the change in foreign currencies, dispositions, and the closure of the company's personal computer and mobility asset disposition business (referred to as "impact of wind down"), consolidated sales as adjusted decreased 9.1% for the first quarter of 2020 compared with the year-earlier period.

Net income attributable to shareholders of $49.5 million in the first quarter of 2020 compared with $140.7 million in the year-earlier period. The following items impacted the comparability of the company’s results:

restructuring, integration, and other charges (excluding the impact of wind down) of $9.1 million in 2020 and $11.1 million in 2019;
identifiable intangible asset amortization (excluding the impact of wind down) of $10.0 million in 2020 and $9.1 million in 2019;
losses from wind down of business of $10.3 million in 2019;
AFS notes receivable recoveries of $0.9 million in 2020;
tax expense related to legislation changes of $3.6 million in 2020 and $3.5 million in 2019;
net loss on investments of $16.8 million in 2020 and net gain on investments of $5.3 million in 2019; and
loss on disposition of businesses, net, of $0.9 million in 2019.

Excluding the aforementioned items, net income attributable to shareholders for the first quarter of 2020 decreased to $79.0 million compared with $163.7 million in the year-earlier period. Net income in the first quarter of 2020 also included charges of approximately $32.7 million, net of tax, primarily related to foreign tax and other loss contingencies within the Global ECS business.

Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic

On March 10, 2020, the World Health Organization declared the outbreak of the COVID-19 coronavirus to be a pandemic. COVID-19 has caused substantial disruption to travel, business activities, and global supply chains, significant volatility in global financial markets, and has resulted in a dramatic increase in unemployment, particularly in the U.S.

The extent to which COVID-19 will continue to impact the company’s results will depend primarily on future developments, including the severity and duration of the crisis and the impact of actions taken and that will be taken to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others. These future developments are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence. The global economic impact from COVID-19 may adversely affect the company's results of operations in the future and may affect the credit condition of some of our customers, which could increase delays in customer payments and credit losses.


23




To date, the company has experienced some limitations in employee resources resulting from travel restrictions and “stay at home” orders, which have limited shipment of products in and out of certain critical countries, including China. This has negatively impacted the company’s ability to efficiently ship products to customers globally. Management is actively monitoring the impact of the global situation on its financial condition, liquidity, operations, suppliers, industry and workforce.
Certain Non-GAAP Financial Information

In addition to disclosing financial results that are determined in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”), the company also discloses certain non-GAAP financial information, including:

Sales, gross profit, and operating expenses as adjusted for the impact of changes in foreign currencies (referred to as "changes in foreign currencies") by re-translating prior period results at current period foreign exchange rates, the impact of dispositions by adjusting the company’s operating results for businesses disposed, as if the dispositions had occurred at the beginning of the earliest period presented (referred to as "dispositions"), the impact of the company’s personal computer and mobility asset disposition business (referred to as "wind down"), the impact of inventory write-downs related to the digital business (referred to as “digital inventory write-downs and recoveries”), and the impact of the notes receivable reserves and inventory write-downs related to the AFS business (referred to as “AFS notes receivable reserves and recoveries” and “AFS inventory write-downs and recoveries,” respectively).
Operating income as adjusted to exclude identifiable intangible asset amortization, restructuring, integration, and other charges, and loss on disposition of businesses, net, AFS notes receivable reserves and credits and inventory write-downs and recoveries, digital inventory write-downs and recoveries, and the impact of wind down.
Net income attributable to shareholders as adjusted to exclude identifiable intangible asset amortization, restructuring, integration, and other charges, and loss on disposition of businesses, net, AFS notes receivable reserves and credits and inventory write-downs and recoveries, digital inventory write-downs and recoveries, net gains and losses on investments, certain tax adjustments, and the impact of wind down.

Management believes that providing this additional information is useful to the reader to better assess and understand the company’s operating performance, especially when comparing results with previous periods, primarily because management typically monitors the business adjusted for these items in addition to GAAP results. However, analysis of results on a non-GAAP basis should be used as a complement to, and in conjunction with, data presented in accordance with GAAP.

Sales

Substantially all of the company’s sales are made on an order-by-order basis, rather than through long-term sales contracts. As such, the nature of the company’s business does not provide for the visibility of material forward-looking information from its customers and suppliers beyond a few months. Following is an analysis of net sales by reportable segment (in millions):
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
 
Change
Consolidated sales, as reported*
$
6,381

 
$
7,156

 
(10.8)%
Impact of changes in foreign currencies

 
(42
)
 
 
Impact of dispositions and wind down

 
(94
)
 
 
Consolidated sales, as adjusted*
$
6,381

 
$
7,020

 
(9.1)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Global components sales, as reported
$
4,551

 
$
5,192

 
(12.4)%
Impact of changes in foreign currencies

 
(30
)
 
 
Impact of wind down

 
(83
)
 
 
Global components sales, as adjusted
$
4,551

 
$
5,079

 
(10.4)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
Global ECS sales, as reported
$
1,831

 
$
1,964

 
(6.8)%
Impact of changes in foreign currencies

 
(12
)
 
 
Impact of dispositions

 
(11
)
 
 
Global ECS sales, as adjusted
$
1,831

 
$
1,941

 
(5.7)%
* The sum of the components for sales, as adjusted, may not agree to totals, as presented, due to rounding.


24




Consolidated sales for the first quarter of 2020 decreased by $774.6 million, or 10.8%, compared with the year-earlier period. The decrease for the first quarter of 2020 was driven by a decrease in global components segment sales of $641.3 million, or 12.4% and a decrease in global ECS business segment sales of $133.2 million, or 6.8%. Adjusted for the impact of changes in foreign currencies and dispositions and wind down, consolidated sales decreased 9.1% for the first quarter of 2020 compared with the year-earlier periods.

Compared with the year-earlier period, global components business segment sales for the first quarter of 2020 decreased $641.3 million, or 12.4%, as reported, and decreased $528.6 million, or 10.4%, as adjusted for the impact of changes in foreign currencies and the wind down. Sales, as adjusted, decreased year over year by $290.5 million, $149.2 million, and $88.8 million in the Americas, EMEA, and APAC regions, respectively. COVID-19 related closures and disruptions were the primary driver of reduced sales in the APAC region. Lower sales volumes in the Americas and EMEA regions were driven by softer industry demand.

Compared with the year-earlier period, global ECS business segment sales for the first quarter of 2020 decreased $133.2 million, or 6.8%, as reported, and decreased $110.3 million, or 5.7%, as adjusted for the impact of changes in foreign currencies and dispositions. Sales, as adjusted, decreased year over year by $72.3 million and $38.0 million in the Americas and EMEA, respectively. Lower sales volumes in the Americas region were driven by softer demand in the Network Security and Storage verticals, and customers delaying orders. The EMEA region experienced softer demand in infrastructure projects partially offset by increased demand for remote working products. Both regions were also negatively impacted by having two fewer days of sales in the first quarter of 2020 compared to the first quarter of 2019.

Gross Profit

Following is an analysis of gross profit (in millions):
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
 
% Change
Consolidated gross profit, as reported
$
728

 
$
862

 
(15.5)%
Impact of changes in foreign currencies

 
(6
)
 
 
Impact of dispositions and wind down

 
(9
)
 
 
Consolidated gross profit, as adjusted*
$
728

 
$
846

 
(13.9)%
Consolidated gross profit as a percentage of sales, as reported
11.4
%
 
12.0
%
 
(60) bps
Consolidated gross profit as a percentage of sales, as adjusted
11.4
%
 
12.1
%
 
(70) bps
* The sum of the components for gross profit as reported and as adjusted may not agree to totals, as presented, due to rounding.

The company recorded gross profit of $728.4 million in the first quarter of 2020 compared with $861.7 million in the year-earlier period. Adjusted for the impact of changes in foreign currencies, dispositions and wind down, gross profit decreased 13.9% in the first quarter of 2020 compared with the year-earlier period. Gross profit margins in the first quarter of 2020, as adjusted, decreased by approximately (70) bps compared with the year-earlier periods primarily due to a shift in product mix as well as regional mix.


25




Selling, General, and Administrative Expenses and Depreciation and Amortization

Following is an analysis of operating expenses (in millions):
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
 
March 28,
2020

March 30,
2019
 
Change
Selling, general, and administrative expenses, as reported
$
534

 
$
556

 
(4.0)%
Depreciation and amortization, as reported
47

 
48

 
(0.9)%
Operating expenses, as reported
$
581


$
604

 
(3.8)%
Impact of changes in foreign currencies

 
(4
)
 
 
Impact of dispositions and wind down

 
(19
)
 
 
AFS notes receivable recoveries
1

 

 
 
Operating expenses, as adjusted
$
582

 
$
581

 
flat
Operating expenses as a percentage of sales, as reported
9.1
%
 
8.4
%
 
70 bps
Operating expenses as a percentage of sales, as adjusted
9.1
%
 
8.3
%
 
80 bps

Selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased by $22.2 million, or 4.0%, in the first quarter of 2020 on a sales decrease of 10.8% compared with the year-earlier period. Selling, general, and administrative expenses as a percentage of sales were 8.4% for the first quarter of 2020 compared with 7.8% in the year-earlier period.

Depreciation and amortization expense as a percentage of operating expenses was 8.1% for the first quarter of 2020 compared with 7.9% in the year-earlier period. Included in depreciation and amortization expense is identifiable intangible asset amortization of $10.0 million for the first quarter of 2020 compared to $11.9 million in the year-earlier period.

Adjusted for the impact of changes in foreign currencies, dispositions, and AFS notes receivable reserves and credits, operating expenses for the first quarter of 2020 increased slightly compared with the year-earlier period. Operating expense, as adjusted, as a percentage of sales increased 80 bps and for the first quarter of 2020 compared with the year-earlier period.

Restructuring, Integration, and Other Charges

Restructuring initiatives relate to the company’s continued efforts to lower cost and drive operational efficiency. Integration costs are primarily related to the integration of acquired businesses within the company’s pre-existing business and the consolidation of certain operations.

2020 Charges

The company recorded restructuring, integration, and other charges of $9.1 million for the first quarter of 2020, which includes $3.7 million related to initiatives taken by the company during 2020 to improve operating efficiencies and personnel charges of $2.4 million for the first quarter of 2020 related to the operating expense reduction program previously disclosed in July 2019.

2019 Charges

The company recorded restructuring, integration, and other charges of $11.7 million for the first quarter of 2019, which includes $3.0 million related to initiatives taken by the company during 2019 to improve operating efficiencies, $1.0 million acquisition-related expenses, and $5.6 million in charges related to relocation and other centralization efforts to maximize operating efficiencies. The restructuring and integration charges of $3.0 million for the first quarter of 2019 relate primarily to the termination of personnel.

As of March 28, 2020, the company does not anticipate there will be any material adjustments relating to the aforementioned restructuring and integration plans. Refer to Note I, “Restructuring, Integration, and Other Charges,” of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further discussion of the company’s restructuring and integration activities.


26




Operating Income

Following is an analysis of operating income (in millions):
 
Quarter Ended
 
 
 
March 28,
2020

March 30,
2019
 
Change
Consolidated operating income, as reported
$
138

 
$
246

 
(43.7)%
Identifiable intangible asset amortization*
10

 
9

 
 
Restructuring, integration, and other charges*
9

 
11

 
 
Loss on disposition of businesses, net

 
1

 
 
AFS notes receivable credits
(1
)
 

 
 
Impact of wind down*

 
10

 
 
Consolidated operating income, as adjusted
$
156

 
$
277

 
(43.5)%
Consolidated operating income as a percentage of sales, as reported
2.2
%
 
3.4
%
 
(120) bps
Consolidated operating income, as adjusted, as a percentage of sales, as reported, excluding wind down
2.5
%
 
3.9
%
 
(140) bps
*    Amounts presented for restructuring, integration, and other charges, and identifiable intangible amortization exclude amounts related to the personal computer and mobility asset disposition business, which are reported within the impact of wind down.

The company recorded operating income of $138.3 million, or 2.2% of sales in the first quarter of 2020 compared with operating income of $245.6 million, or 3.4% of sales in the year-earlier period. Operating income, as adjusted, was $156.5 million, or 2.5% of sales, in the first quarter of 2020 compared with operating income, as adjusted, of $276.9 million, or 3.9% of sales in the year-earlier period. Operating income, as adjusted, decreased 43.5% for the first quarter of 2020 compared with the year-earlier period, on a sales decrease of 10.8% compared with the year-earlier period. Operating income, as adjusted as a percentage of sales, decreased 140 bps for the first quarter of 2020. Operating margins, as adjusted, declined 110 bps and 210 bps in the global components and global ECS businesses, respectively, primarily due to the decrease in sales across both businesses, and reserves and other adjustments related to foreign tax and other loss contingencies within the Global ECS business. These reserves are principally associated with transactional taxes on activity from several prior years, not significant to any one year. These operating margin declines were partially offset by a reduction in operating costs and corporate overhead due to the operating expense reduction program announced in July 2019.

Gain (Loss) on Investments, Net

During the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, the company recorded a loss of $16.8 million and a gain of $5.3 million, respectively, which are primarily related to changes in fair value of assets related to the Arrow SERP pension plan, which consist primarily of life insurance policies and mutual fund assets.

Interest and Other Financing Expense, Net

The company recorded net interest and other financing expense of $43.3 million for the first quarter of 2020 compared with $52.0 million in the year-earlier period. The decrease for the first quarter of 2020 primarily relates to lower borrowings and interest rates on short term credit facilities, offset partially by decreased interest income. The decrease in interest and dividend income is attributable to a lower average cash balances within the company’s cash pooling arrangements.

Income Tax

Income taxes for the interim periods presented have been included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements on the basis of an estimated annual effective tax rate. The determination of the consolidated provision for income taxes requires management to make certain judgments and estimates. Changes in the estimated level of annual pre-tax earnings, tax laws, and changes resulting from tax audits can affect the overall effective income tax rate, which impacts the level of income tax expense and net income. Judgments and estimates related to the company’s projections and assumptions are inherently uncertain; therefore, actual results could differ from projections.

For the first quarter of 2020, the company recorded a provision for income taxes of $27.9 million, an effective tax rate of 35.9%. The company’s provision for income taxes and effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2020 was impacted by the previously discussed restructuring, integration, and other charges, identifiable intangible asset amortization, the impact of tax legislation changes, loss on investments, and AFS reserves and credits. Excluding the impact of the aforementioned items, the company’s effective tax rate for

27




the first quarter of 2020 was 29.5% which includes approximately $7.4 million in discrete tax items related to the foreign tax and other loss contingencies.

For the first quarter of 2019, the company recorded a provision for income taxes of $53.9 million, an effective tax rate of 27.5%. The company's provision for income taxes and effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2019 were impacted by the previously discussed restructuring, integration, and other charges, identifiable intangible asset amortization, loss on disposition of businesses, the impact of U.S. tax reform, the impact of the wind down, and gain on investments. Excluding the impact of the aforementioned items, the company’s effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2019 was 25.6%.

The company’s effective tax rate deviates from the statutory U.S. federal income tax rate mainly due to the mix of foreign taxing jurisdictions in which the company operates and where its foreign subsidiaries generate taxable income, among other things. The increase in the effective tax rate from 27.5% for the first quarter of 2019 to 35.9% for the first quarter of 2020 is primarily driven by changes in mix of the tax jurisdictions where taxable income is generated, discrete items, and changes in the U.S. tax rules.

Net Income Attributable to Shareholders

Following is an analysis of net income attributable to shareholders (in millions):
 
Quarter Ended
 
March 28,
2020
 
March 30,
2019
Net income attributable to shareholders, as reported
$
50

 
$
141

Identifiable intangible asset amortization**
10

 
9

Restructuring, integration, and other charges**
9

 
11

Loss on disposition of businesses, net

 
1

(Gain) loss on investments, net
17

 
(5
)
AFS notes receivable credits
(1
)
 

Impact of wind down**

 
10

Tax effect of adjustments above
(9
)
 
(6
)
Impact of tax legislation changes
4

 
4

Net income attributable to shareholders, as adjusted*
$
79

 
$
164

* The sum of the components for net income attributable to shareholders, as adjusted, may not agree to totals, as presented, due to rounding.
** Amounts presented for restructuring, integration, and other charges, and identifiable intangible amortization exclude amounts related to the personal computer and mobility asset disposition business, which are reported within the impact of wind down. Identifiable intangible asset amortization also excludes amortization related to the noncontrolling interest.

The company recorded net income attributable to shareholders of $49.5 million in the first quarter of 2020 compared with $140.7 million in the year-earlier period. Net income attributable to shareholders, as adjusted, was $79.0 million for the first quarter of 2020 compared with $163.7 million in the year-earlier period.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

At March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, the company had cash and cash equivalents of $201.0 million and $300.1 million, respectively, of which $185.0 million and $277.7 million, respectively, were held outside the United States. Liquidity is affected by many factors, some of which are based on normal ongoing operations of the company’s business and some of which arise from fluctuations related to global economics and markets. Cash balances are generated and held in many locations throughout the world.

To achieve greater cash management agility and to further advance business objectives, during the fourth quarter of 2019, the company reversed its assertion to indefinitely reinvest certain of its foreign earnings, of which $2.5 billion are available for distribution in future periods as of March 28, 2020. The company continues to indefinitely reinvest the residual $1.1 billion of undistributed earnings of its foreign subsidiaries. If the indefinitely reinvested earnings were to be distributed to the United States, the company would be required to pay withholding and other taxes. Additionally, local government regulations may restrict the company’s ability to move cash balances to meet cash needs under certain circumstances. However, the company currently does not expect such regulations and restrictions to impact its ability to make acquisitions or to conduct operations throughout the global organization.


28




During the first quarter of 2020, the net amount of cash provided by the company’s operating activities was $466.9 million, the net amount of cash used for investing activities was $33.4 million, and the net amount of cash used for financing activities was $529.9 million. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash was a decrease of $2.6 million.

During the first quarter of 2019, the net amount of cash used for the company’s operating activities was $329.0 million, the net amount of cash used for investing activities was $30.9 million, and the net amount of cash provided by financing activities was $180.8 million. The effect of exchange rate changes on cash was an increase of $21.7 million.

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

The company maintains a significant investment in accounts receivable and inventories. As a percentage of total assets, accounts receivable and inventories were approximately 72.5% at March 28, 2020 and 72.9% at December 31, 2019.

The net amount of cash provided by the company’s operating activities during the first quarter of 2020 was $466.9 million and was primarily due to earnings from operations adjusted for non-cash items and the initial sales of accounts receivables under the EMEA asset securitization program (see Note F), which began operations during the first quarter of 2020 resulting in a $382.1 million operating cash inflow.

The net amount of cash used for the company’s operating activities during the first quarter of 2019 was $329.0 million and was primarily due to the timing of inventory purchases early in the quarter coupled with lower demand levels and slower payments by
customers later in the quarter.

In response to the COVID-19 pandemic, many countries have enacted economic aid programs, including the  Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (“CARES Act”) in the United States. These programs include, among other things, deferrals of payroll taxes, indirect taxes and corporate income tax. The company is reviewing such economic aid programs and intends to seek any available potential benefits under such programs around the globe where it has a presence. The deferred tax payment dates vary by jurisdiction and would generally be paid during the last quarter of 2020 or the first two quarters of 2021. Due to the expediency with which these stimulus programs were enacted and the number of tax authorities involved, there is a high degree of uncertainty around their implementation. Therefore, the company continues to assess the potential impacts of such legislature on its business, results of operations, financial position and cash flows. Currently, the company is not able to estimate the amount of tax payments that may be deferred or the amount of tax incentives it could secure during 2020.

Working capital as a percentage of sales, which the company defines as accounts receivable, net, plus inventory, net, less accounts payable, divided by annualized sales, was 17.6% in the first quarter of 2020 compared with 19.6% in the first quarter of 2019.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

The net amount of cash used for investing activities during the first quarter of 2020 was $33.4 million. The primary use of cash for investing activities included $28.0 million for capital expenditures. Capital expenditures for the first quarter of 2020 include expenditures related to the build out of the company's distribution centers.

The net amount of cash used for investing activities during the first quarter of 2019 was $30.9 million. The uses of cash from investing activities included $33.8 million for capital expenditures. Capital expenditures for the first quarter of 2019 are related to investments
in internally developed software and website functionality related to the digital business.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

The net amount of cash used for financing activities during the first quarter of 2020 was $529.9 million. The uses of cash from financing activities included $84.4 million of net payments for short-term borrowings, $288.6 million of net payments for long term borrowings, and $159.0 million of repurchases of common stock. The primary source of cash from financing activities during the first quarter of 2020 was $2.0 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.

The net amount of cash provided by financing activities during the first quarter of 2019 was $180.8 million. The uses of cash from financing activities included $107.2 million of net payments from short-term borrowings and $53.9 million of repurchases of common stock. The sources of cash from financing activities during the first quarter of 2019 were $335.0 million of net proceeds from long-term bank borrowings and $6.9 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options.

The company has a $2.0 billion revolving credit facility maturing in December 2023. This facility may be used by the company for general corporate purposes including working capital in the ordinary course of business, letters of credit, repayment, prepayment or

29




purchase of long-term indebtedness, acquisitions, and as support for the company’s commercial paper program, as applicable. Interest on borrowings under the revolving credit facility is calculated using a base rate or a Eurocurrency rate plus a spread (1.18% at March 28, 2020), which is based on the company’s credit ratings, or an effective interest rate of 1.27% at March 28, 2020. The facility fee, which is based on the company’s credit ratings, was .20% of the total borrowing capacity at March 28, 2020. The company had $122.5 million in outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility at March 28, 2020 and $10.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the revolving credit facility at December 31, 2019. During the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, the average daily balance outstanding under the revolving credit facility was $21.3 million and $43.0 million, respectively.

The company has a commercial paper program and the maximum aggregate balance of commercial paper outstanding may not exceed the borrowing capacity of $1.2 billion. The company had no outstanding borrowings under this program at March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively. During the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, the average daily balance outstanding under the commercial paper program was $192.1 million and $836.0 million, respectively. The program had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 2.01% at March 28, 2020.

The company has a North American asset securitization program collateralized by accounts receivable of certain of its subsidiaries, which matures June 2021. The company may borrow up to $1.2 billion under the asset securitization program. The program is conducted through Arrow Electronics Funding Corporation (“AFC”), a wholly-owned, bankruptcy remote subsidiary. The program does not qualify for true sale treatment. Accordingly, the accounts receivable and related debt obligation remain on the company’s consolidated balance sheets. Interest on borrowings is calculated using a base rate plus a spread (.40% at March 28, 2020), or an effective interest rate of 1.37% at March 28, 2020. The facility fee is .40% of the total borrowing capacity. At March 28, 2020, the company no outstanding borrowings under the North American asset securitization program. At December 31, 2019, the company had $400.0 million in outstanding borrowings under the North American asset securitization program. During the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, the average daily balance outstanding under the asset securitization program was $709.1 million and $1.1 billion, respectively.

Both the revolving credit facility and asset securitization program include terms and conditions that limit the incurrence of additional borrowings and require that certain financial ratios be maintained at designated levels. The company was in compliance with all covenants as of March 28, 2020 and is currently not aware of any events that would cause non-compliance with any covenants in the future.

The company has $200.0 million in uncommitted lines of credit. There were no outstanding borrowings under the uncommitted lines of credit at March 28, 2020. There were $60.0 million of outstanding borrowings under the uncommitted lines of credit at December 31, 2019. These borrowings were provided on a short-term basis and the maturity is agreed upon between the company and the lender. The lines had a weighted-average effective interest rate of 2.48% at March 28, 2020. During the first quarter of 2020 and 2019, the average daily balance outstanding under the uncommitted lines of credit was $15.2 million and $9.7 million, respectively.

In May 2019, the company entered into a series of ten-year forward-starting interest rate swaps (the “2019 swaps”) which locked in an average treasury rate of 2.33% on a total aggregate notional amount of $300.0 million. The 2019 swaps were designated as cash flow hedges managing the risk of variability in interest rates of future expected debt issuance by June 2020. In February 2020, the company determined that certain of the forecasted cash flows were no longer probable and de-designated the hedging relationship. In February 2020, the company re-designated the 2019 swaps in a new cash flow hedge managing the risk of variability in interest rates of future expected debt issuance by June 2023. The company recorded a liability related to the 2019 swaps of $50.5 million and $11.6 million as of March 28, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

In April 2020, the company entered into a series of ten-year forward-starting interest rate swaps (the “2020 swaps”) which locked in an average swap rate of 0.97% on a total aggregate notional amount of $300.0 million and expire in December 2024. The 2020 swaps were designated as cash flow hedges managing the risk of variability in interest rates of future expected debt issuance by December 2025.

During April 2020, the company repaid $209.4 million principal amount of its 6.00% notes due April 2020.

In the normal course of business, certain of the company’s subsidiaries have agreements to sell, without recourse, selected trade receivables to financial institutions. The company does not retain financial or legal interests in these receivables, and, accordingly, they are accounted for as sales of the related receivables and the receivables are removed from the company’s consolidated balance sheets. Financing costs related to these transactions were not material and are included in “Interest and other financing expense, net” in the company’s consolidated statements of operations.

The global economic impact from COVID-19 may adversely affect the company’s ability to access capital markets. Management believes that the company’s current cash availability, its current borrowing capacity under its revolving credit facility and asset

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securitization programs, and its expected ability to generate future operating cash flows are sufficient to meet its projected cash flow needs for the foreseeable future. The company also may issue debt or equity securities in the future and management believes the company will have adequate access to the capital markets, if needed. The company continually evaluates its liquidity requirements and would seek to amend its existing borrowing capacity or access the financial markets as deemed necessary.

Contractual Obligations

The company has contractual obligations for short-term and long-term debt, interest on short-term and long-term debt, operating leases, purchase obligations, and certain other long-term liabilities that were summarized in a table of Contractual Obligations in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. Since December 31, 2019, there were no material changes to the contractual obligations of the company outside the ordinary course of the company’s business, except as follows:

During the first quarter of 2020, the company entered into an EMEA asset securitization program under which it will continuously sell its interest in designated pools of trade accounts receivable of certain of its subsidiaries in the EMEA region, at a discount, to a special purpose entity, which in turn sells certain of the receivables to an unaffiliated financial institution and a conduit administered by an unaffiliated financial institution on a monthly basis. The company may sell up to €400.0 million under the EMEA asset securitization program, which matures in January 2023. The company continues servicing the receivables sold and in exchange receives a servicing fee under the program. During the first quarter of 2020, the company sold approximately €488.7 million, or $528.5 million, of accounts receivable under the EMEA securitization program. Total collateralized accounts receivable of approximately €155.2 million, or $171.0 million, were held by Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. at March 28, 2020 (see Note F).

Share-Repurchase Programs

The following table shows the company’s Board approved share-repurchase programs as of March 28, 2020 (in thousands):
Month of Board Approval
 
Dollar Value Approved for Repurchase
 
Dollar Value of Shares Repurchased
 
Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares that May
Yet be
Purchased
Under the
Program
December 2016
 
$
400,000

 
$
400,000

 
$

December 2018
 
600,000

 
411,574

 
188,426

Total
 
$
1,000,000

 
$
811,574

 
$
188,426


Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

During the first quarter of 2020, the company entered into an EMEA asset securitization program under which it will continuously sell its interest in designated pools of trade accounts receivable of certain of its subsidiaries in the EMEA region, at a discount, to a special purpose entity, which in turn sells certain of the receivables to an unaffiliated financial institution and a conduit administered by an unaffiliated financial institution on a monthly basis. The company may sell up to €400.0 million under the EMEA asset securitization program, which matures in January 2023. The program is conducted through Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V., a bankruptcy remote entity. The company is deemed the primary beneficiary of Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. as the company has both the power to direct the activities that most significantly impact the entity’s economic performance and the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive the benefits that could potentially be significant to the entity from the transfer of the trade accounts receivable into the special purpose entity. Accordingly, Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. is included in the company’s consolidated financial statements.

Receivables sold under the program are excluded from “Accounts receivable, net” on the company’s consolidated balance sheets and cash receipts are reflected as cash provided by operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. The entire purchase price is paid in cash when the receivables are sold. Certain unsold receivables held on Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. are pledged as collateral to the unaffiliated financial institution. These unsold receivables are included in “Accounts receivable, net” in the company’s consolidated balance sheets.


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The company continues servicing the receivables sold and in exchange receives a servicing fee under the program. Servicing fees related to the EMEA securitization program are not material. The company does not record a servicing asset or liability on the company’s consolidated balance sheets as the company estimates that the fee it receives to service these receivables approximates the fair market compensation to provide the servicing activities.

During the three months ended March 28, 2020, the company sold approximately €488.7 million, or $528.5 million, of accounts receivable under the EMEA securitization program. There were €346.7 million, or $382.1 million, of receivables outstanding as of March 28, 2020. Total collateralized accounts receivable of approximately €155.2 million, or $171.0 million, were held by Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. at March 28, 2020. Any accounts receivable held by Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. would likely not be available to other creditors of the company in the event of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings if there are outstanding balances under the EMEA asset securitization program. The assets of the special purpose entity cannot be used by the company for general corporate purposes. Additionally, the financial obligations of Arrow EMEA Funding Corp B.V. to the unaffiliated financial institution under the program are limited to the assets it owns and there is no recourse to the company for receivables that are uncollectible as a result of the insolvency or inability to pay of the account debtors.

The EMEA asset securitization program includes terms and conditions that limit the incurrence of additional borrowings and require that certain financial ratios be maintained at designated levels. The company was in material compliance with all covenants as of March 28, 2020 and is currently not aware of any events that would cause non-compliance with any covenants in the future.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The company’s consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these financial statements requires the company to make significant estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. The company evaluates its estimates on an ongoing basis. The company bases its estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed reasonable under the circumstances; the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

On January 1, 2020, the company adopted Topic 326 using a modified retrospective approach with a cumulative effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings, which increased the allowance for credit losses by $47.0 million ($35.9 million net of tax). Increases in the allowance for credit losses relate to the required change from an incurred loss model to an expected loss model, and the related change in timing of loss recognition where an allowance for credit losses is now applied to all receivables, at a rate dependent on the credit characteristics of the collective pool each customer is in. Refer to Notes B, C, and F.
During the first quarter of 2020, as a result of significant declines in macroeconomic conditions and equity valuations, and the implementation of regulatory restrictions brought forth by the COVID-19 pandemic, and due to historically low head-room, the company determined that it was more likely than not that an impairment may exist within the Americas components and eInfochips reporting units. The company performed a quantitative goodwill impairment test for these reporting units and determined goodwill was not impaired. The fair value of the Americas components and eInfochips reporting unit within the global components business segment exceeded their carrying values by approximately 4% and 2%, respectively. Refer to Note D.

There were no additional changes during the first quarter of 2020 to the items disclosed as Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates in Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Standards
See Note B and Note C of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements, including the anticipated dates of adoption and the effects on the company’s consolidated financial position and results of operations.
 
Information Relating to Forward-Looking Statements

This report includes forward-looking statements that are subject to numerous assumptions, risks, and uncertainties, which could cause actual results or facts to differ materially from such statements for a variety of reasons, including, but not limited to: potential adverse effects of the ongoing global COVID-19 coronavirus pandemic, including actions taken to contain or treat COVID-19, industry conditions, changes in product supply, pricing and customer demand, competition, other vagaries in the global components and global ECS markets, changes in relationships with key suppliers, increased profit margin pressure, changes in legal and regulatory matters, non-compliance with certain regulations, such as export, anti-trust, and anti-corruption laws, foreign tax and other loss contingencies,

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and the company's ability to generate cash flow. For a further discussion of these and other factors that could cause the company’s future results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements, see the section entitled “Risk Factors” in the company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. Forward-looking statements are those statements which are not statements of historical fact. These forward-looking statements can be identified by forward-looking words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “may,” “will,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” and similar expressions. Shareholders and other readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made. The company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any of the forward-looking statements.


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Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

There were no material changes in market risk for changes in foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates from the information provided in Item 7A – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The company’s management, under the supervision and with the participation of the company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 28, 2020 (the “Evaluation”). Based upon the Evaluation, the company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are effective.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There were no changes in the company’s internal control over financial reporting during the company’s most recent fiscal quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the company’s internal control over financial reporting.





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PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1A.
Risk Factors

The following is intended to restate and supplement the Risk Factor entitled “General business conditions are vulnerable to the effects of epidemics, such as COVID-19, which could materially disrupt the company’s business,” which was incorporated in and a part of the company’s 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. Based on recent events, this Risk Factor is currently viewed as a significant risk to the company. Aside from the foregoing, there were no material changes to the company’s risk factors as discussed in Item 1A - Risk Factors in the company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019.

General business conditions are vulnerable to the effects of epidemics and pandemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, which could materially disrupt the company’s business and have a negative impact on the company’s financial results and financial condition.

The company is vulnerable to the general economic effects of epidemics, pandemics and other public health crises, such as the novel COVID-19 pandemic. Due to the recent outbreak of COVID-19, there has been a substantial curtailment of travel and business activities, which is causing significant disruptions to the U.S. and global economy. The extent to which COVID-19 impacts the company’s results will depend primarily on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted with confidence, including the severity and duration of the crisis and the impact of actions taken and that will be taken to contain COVID-19 or treat its impact, among others. For example, if COVID-19 continues to spread, the company may need to limit operations or implement additional restrictions as a result of widespread government restrictions. To date, the company has experienced limitations in employee resources and limited shipment of products in and out of certain critical countries, including China. This has negatively impacted the company’s ability to efficiently ship products to customers globally. In addition, a U.S. or global recession or a banking crisis triggered by the COVID-19 pandemic could have a material adverse effect on the company’s business, financial results and financial condition, including by reducing the demand for our products and services, increasing customer defaults and reducing our access to capital.

Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

The following table shows the share-repurchase activity for the quarter ended March 28, 2020 (in thousands except share and per share data):
Month
 
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased (a)
 
Average
Price Paid
per Share
 
Total Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced
Program (b)
 
Approximate
Dollar Value of
Shares that May
Yet be
Purchased
Under the
Programs
January 1 through January 25, 2020
 

 
$

 

 
$
338,537

January 26 through February 22, 2020
 
707,028

 
79.04

 
596,582

 
291,427

February 23 through March 28, 2020
 
1,631,496

 
63.20

 
1,629,542

 
188,426

Total
 
2,338,524

 
 

 
2,226,124

 
 


(a)
Includes share repurchases under the Share-Repurchase Program and those associated with shares withheld from employees for stock-based awards, as permitted by the Omnibus Incentive Plan, in order to satisfy the required tax withholding obligations.

(b)
The difference between the “total number of shares purchased” and the “total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced program” for the quarter ended March 28, 2020 is 112,400 shares, which relate to shares withheld from employees for stock-based awards, as permitted by the Omnibus Incentive Plan, in order to satisfy the required tax withholding obligations. The purchase of these shares were not made pursuant to any publicly announced repurchase plan.

 


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Item 6.
Exhibits

Exhibit
Number
 
Exhibit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
 
 
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
 
 
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
 
 
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Documents.
 
 
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document.


 

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SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 
 
 
ARROW ELECTRONICS, INC.
 
 
 
 
Date: 
May 6, 2020
 
By:
/s/ Chris D. Stansbury
 
 
 
 
Chris D. Stansbury
 
 
 
 
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

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