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BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS INC - Quarter Report: 2012 September (Form 10-Q)

blfs_10q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
 
þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2012

OR
 
o
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to_______
 
Commission File Number 0-18170
 
 
BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
 
 
Delaware
 
94-3076866
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)

3303 Monte Villa Parkway, Suite 310
Bothell, WA  98021
(Address of Principal Executive Offices, Including Zip Code)

(425) 402-1400
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  þ   No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  þ   No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):
 
Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer o
Non-Accelerated Filer o Smaller reporting company þ
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)      
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o   No  þ

The registrant had 69,679,854 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, outstanding as of November 1, 2012.
 


 
 

 
BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS, INC.

FORM 10-Q

FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2012

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
     
         
Item 1.
Financial Statements
    3  
           
 
Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2012 (unaudited) and December 31, 2011
    3  
 
Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
    4  
 
Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011
    5  
 
Notes to Financial Statements (unaudited)
    6  
           
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
    13  
           
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
    18  
           
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
    18  
           
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION        
           
Item 6.
Exhibits
    19  
           
Signatures
    20  
           
Index to Exhibits     21  
 
 
2

 

PART I.  FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
  
BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS, INC.
 
Balance Sheets
(unaudited)

 
September 30,
 
December 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
 
Assets
Current assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
7,529
   
$
16,864
 
Accounts receivable, trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,100 at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011
   
797,943
     
547,143
 
Inventories
   
849,211
     
505,956
 
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
122,914
     
90,444
 
Total current assets
   
1,777,597
     
1,160,407
 
                 
Property and equipment
               
Leasehold improvements
   
943,878
     
-
 
Furniture and computer equipment
   
286,280
     
177,013
 
Manufacturing and other equipment
   
739,516
     
623,782
 
Subtotal
   
1,969,674
     
800,795
 
Less: Accumulated depreciation
   
(555,459
)
   
(447,393
)
Net property and equipment
   
1,414,215
     
353,402
 
Long term deposits
   
36,166
     
36,166
 
Deferred financing costs
   
189,855
     
112,042
 
Total assets
 
$
3,417,833
   
$
1,662,017
 
                 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity (Deficiency)
Current liabilities
               
Accounts payable
 
$
1,064,283
   
$
403,103
 
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities
   
149,609
     
69,582
 
Accrued compensation
   
136,322
     
86,563
 
Deferred rent
   
97,880
     
-
 
Deferred revenue
   
20,000
     
20,000
 
Total current liabilities
   
1,468,094
     
579,248
 
Long term liabilities
               
Promissory notes payable, related parties
   
10,603,127
     
10,128,127
 
Accrued interest, related parties
   
2,573,836
     
2,025,961
 
Deferred rent, long term
   
714,391
     
-
 
Deferred revenue, long term
   
94,167
     
109,167
 
Total liabilities
   
15,453,615
     
12,842,503
 
                 
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11)
               
                 
Shareholders' equity (deficiency)
               
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000,000 shares authorized, 69,679,854 shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011
   
69,680
     
69,680
 
Additional paid-in capital
   
43,194,027
     
42,901,325
 
Accumulated deficit
   
(55,299,489
)
   
(54,151,491
)
Total shareholders' equity (deficiency)
   
(12,035,782
)
   
(11,180,486
)
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity (deficiency)
 
$
3,417,833
   
$
1,662,017
 
 
The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements
 
 
3

 
 
BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS, INC.
 
Statements of Operations
(unaudited)

   
Three Months
Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months
Ended September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
Revenue
                       
         Product sales
  $ 1,676,480     $ 710,518     $ 3,599,770     $ 1,934,165  
         Licensing revenue
    5,000       5,000       15,000       15,000  
Total revenue
    1,681,480       715,518       3,614,770       1,949,165  
Cost of product sales
    1,086,031       345,556       2,073,909       1,003,071  
Gross profit
    595,449       369,962       1,540,861       946,094  
Operating expenses
                               
Research and development
    110,689       98,903       353,837       391,086  
Sales and marketing
    145,735       55,443       379,774       197,883  
General and administrative
    487,733       500,424       1,441,852       1,356,222  
Total operating expenses
    744,157       654,770       2,175,463       1,945,191  
                                 
Operating loss
    (148,708 )     (284,808 )     (634,602 )     (999,097 )
                                 
Other income (expenses)
                               
Other income
    -       20       94,253       43  
Interest expense
    (185,554 )     (171,677 )     (547,875 )     (497,458 )
Gain (loss) on disposal of property and equipment
    431       (1,896 )     368       (1,896 )
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    (18,397 )     (20,307 )     (60,142 )     (47,061 )
Total other income (expenses)
    (203,520 )     (193,860 )     (513,396 )     (546,372 )
                                 
Net Loss
  $ (352,228 )   $ (478,668 )   $ (1,147,998 )   $ (1,545,469 )
                                 
Basic and diluted net loss per common share
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )   $ (0.02 )
                                 
Basic and diluted weighted average common shares used to calculate net loss per common share
    69,679,854       69,679,854       69,679,854       69,679,854  

The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements
 
 
4

 
 
BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS, INC.
 
Statements of Cash Flows
(unaudited)

   
Nine Month Period Ended
September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
Cash flows from operating activities
               
Net loss
 
$
(1,147,998
)
 
$
(1,545,469
)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
               
Depreciation
   
110,018
     
70,773
 
Loss (gain) on disposal of property and equipment
   
(368
   
1,896
 
Stock-based compensation expense
   
154,747
     
183,657
 
Amortization of deferred financing costs
   
60,142
     
47,061
 
Change in operating assets and liabilities
               
(Increase) Decrease in
               
Accounts receivable, trade
   
(250,800
   
(119,778
Inventories
   
(343,255
)
   
(64,640
)
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
   
(32,470
   
(28,526
Increase (Decrease) in
               
Accounts payable
   
661,180
     
193,374
 
Accrued compensation and other expenses and other current liabilities
   
129,786
     
(17,928
Accrued interest, related parties
   
547,875
     
497,458
 
Deferred rent
   
812,271
     
-
 
Deferred revenue
   
(15,000
   
(15,000
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
   
686,128
     
(797,122
)
                 
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Cash received from sale of property and equipment
   
1,400
     
1,400
 
Purchase of property and equipment
   
(1,171,863
)
   
(57,372
)
Net cash used in investing activities
   
(1,170,463
)
   
(55,972
)
                 
Cash flows from financing activity
               
Proceeds from notes payable
   
475,000
     
870,000
 
Net cash provided by financing activity
   
475,000
     
870,000
 
                 
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
   
(9,335
   
16,906
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period
   
16,864
     
3,211
 
                 
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period
 
$
7,529
   
$
20,117
 

Non-cash financing activities
               
Deferred financing costs from issuance of warrants (See Note 8)
 
$
137,955
   
$
89,225
 
 
The accompanying Notes to Financial Statements are an integral part of these financial statements
 
 
5

 
 
BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS, INC.

Notes to Financial Statements
(unaudited)

1.
Business

BioLife Solutions, Inc. ("BioLife,” “us,” “we,” “our,” or the “Company”) develops, manufactures and markets patented hypothermic storage and cryopreservation solutions for cells and tissues.  The Company’s proprietary HypoThermosol® and CryoStor® platform of solutions are marketed to academic and commercial organizations involved in cell therapy, tissue engineering, cord blood banking, drug discovery, and toxicology testing. BioLife’s products are serum-free and protein-free, fully defined, and are formulated to reduce preservation-induced, delayed-onset cell damage and death.  BioLife’s enabling technology provides academic and clinical researchers significant improvements in post-thaw cell, tissue, and organ viability and function.  Additionally, for our direct, distributor, and contract customers, we perform custom formulation, fill, and finish services.
 
2.
Financial Condition and Going Concern

We have been unable to generate sufficient income from operations in order to meet our operating needs and have an accumulated deficit of approximately $55 million at September 30, 2012. This raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
 
We believe that cash generated from customer collections will provide sufficient funds in the near term. Factors that would negatively impact our ability to finance our operations include (a) significant reductions in revenue from our internal projections, (b) increased capital expenditures, (c) significant increases in cost of goods and operating expenses, or (d) an adverse outcome resulting from current litigation. If we are unable to collect adequate cash from customer collections and our investors were to become unwilling to provide access to additional funds under existing facilities (“Facilities”), we would need to find immediate additional sources of capital.  There can be no assurance that such capital would be available, or, if available, that the terms of such financing would not be dilutive to stockholders. If we are unable to secure additional capital as circumstances require, we may not be able to continue our operations.
 
These financial statements assume that we will continue as a going concern.  If we are unable to continue as a going concern, we may be unable to realize our assets and discharge our liabilities in the normal course of business.  The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts nor to amounts and classification of liabilities that may be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern.

3.
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

Basis of Presentation
 
We have prepared the accompanying unaudited financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Pursuant to these rules and regulations, we have condensed or omitted certain information and footnote disclosures we normally include in our annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). In management’s opinion, we have made all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments) necessary to fairly present our financial position, results of operations and cash flows. Our interim period operating results do not necessarily indicate the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the full year. These financial statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 on file with the SEC.

There have been no material changes to our significant accounting policies as compared to the significant accounting policies described in the financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.
 
 
6

 

Fair value of financial
 
We generally have the following financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and notes payable. The carrying value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their fair value based on the short-term nature of these financial instruments. The carrying values of notes payable approximate their fair value because interest rates of notes payable approximate market interest rates.

Deferred Rent
 
For our operating leases, we recognize rent expense on a straight-line basis over the terms of the leases and, accordingly, we record the difference between cash rent payments and the recognition of rent expense as a deferred rent liability.  Landlord-funded leasehold improvements, to the extent the improvements are not landlord property upon lease termination, are also recorded as deferred rent liabilities and are amortized as a reduction of rent expense over the non-cancelable term of the related operating lease.

Concentration of Credit Risk and Business Risk
 
We derived approximately 60% of our product revenue in the third quarter of 2012 and approximately 38% of our product revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2012 from our relationship with one contract manufacturing customer, which we commenced deliveries to in the second quarter of 2012. At September 30, 2012, included in our Accounts Receivable was $415,000 from our contract manufacturing customer. Either party may terminate the agreement with our contract manufacturing customer for any reason on six months’ notice.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
There have been no new accounting pronouncements during the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, as compared to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011, that are of significance, or potential significance, to us.

4.
Inventories

Inventories consist of the following at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:
 
   
September 30,
 2012
   
December 31,
2011
 
                 
Raw materials
 
$
461,582
   
$
173,510
 
Work in progress
   
207,494
     
11,768
 
Finished goods
   
180,135
     
320,678
 
Total
 
$
849,211
   
$
505,956
 

In March 2012, the Company recorded a nonreciprocal, non-monetary receipt of inventory in the amount of $87,215. This amount was also recorded as Other Income in the Statement of Operations during the nine month period ended September 30, 2012. The transaction was accounted for at fair value on the date the inventory was received.
 
 
7

 

5.
Deferred Rent

Deferred rent consists of the following at September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011:

   
September 30,
2012
   
December 31,
2011
 
                 
Landlord-funded leasehold improvements
 
$
766,082
   
$
-
 
Straight-line rent adjustment
   
46,189
     
-
 
Total
 
$
812,271
   
$
-
 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded $785,112 in deferred rent relating to leasehold improvements funded by the Company’s landlord as incentives under the facility lease, which was amended in March 2012.  The deferred rent related to the leasehold improvements will be amortized over the life of the lease. Amortization commenced in the third quarter of 2012, during which the Company recorded $19,030 in deferred rent amortization.

In addition, during the third quarter of 2012, the Company recorded deferred rent of $46,189 which represented the difference between cash rent payments and the recognition of rent expense on a straight-line basis over the terms of the lease.
 
6.
Promissory Notes Payable

On May 30, 2012, each of our two Investors agreed to (i) increase the amount of his Facility to $5,750,000 (total Facilities of $11,500,000), and (ii) extend the date his note becomes due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon, to January 11, 2016. The notes accrue interest at the rate of 7% per annum.

7.
Share-based Compensation

The fair value of share-based payments made to employees and non-employee directors was estimated on the measurement date using the Black-Scholes model using the following weighted average assumptions:

   
Three Month Period Ended
   
Nine Month Period Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
                                 
Risk free interest rate
   
0.71%
     
1.02%
     
0.78%
     
2.15%
 
Dividend yield
   
0.0%
     
0.0%
     
0.0%
     
0.0%
 
Expected term (in years)
   
7
     
6
     
6.6
     
6.0
 
Volatility
   
101.57%
     
92.35%
     
102.76%
     
92.72%
 

Management applies an estimated forfeiture rate that is derived from historical employee termination data.  The estimated forfeiture rate applied for the three month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 was 8.00% and 9.39%, respectively.
 
 
8

 
 
The following is a summary of stock option activity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012, and the status of stock options outstanding at September 30, 2012:
 
   
Nine Month Period Ended
 
   
September 30, 2012
 
         
Wtd. Avg.
 
         
Exercise
 
   
Shares
   
Price
 
                 
Outstanding at beginning of year
   
17,873,227
   
$
0.08
 
Granted
   
2,850,000
     
0.10
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
 
Forfeited
   
(475,000
)
   
(0.12
)
Outstanding at September 30, 2012
   
20,248,227
   
$
0.09
 
                 
Stock options exercisable at September 30, 2012
   
11,687,385
   
$
0.08
 
 
The weighted average fair value of options granted was $0.11 and $0.08 per share for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, respectively. The weighted average fair value of options granted was $0.04 and $0.06 per share for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, respectively.
 
As of September 30, 2012, there was $904,622 of aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding stock options, including $550,031 of aggregate intrinsic value of exercisable stock options.  Intrinsic value is the total pretax intrinsic value for all “in-the-money” options (i.e., the difference between the Company’s closing stock price on the last trading day of the quarter and the exercise price, multiplied by the number of shares) that would have been received by the option holders had all option holders exercised their options on September 30, 2012.  This amount will change based on the fair market value of the Company’s stock.
 
We recorded stock compensation expense of $57,134 and $154,747 for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and $51,788 and $183,657 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, respectively, as follows:

   
Three Month Period Ended
   
Nine Month Period Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
                                 
Research and development costs
 
 $
6,954
   
$
6,620
   
$
20,441
   
$
    24,746
 
Sales and marketing costs
   
630
     
-
     
840
     
1,525
 
General and administrative costs
   
42,720
     
42,030
     
118,542
     
145,128
 
Cost of goods sold
   
6,830
     
3,138
     
14,924
     
12,258
 
Total
 
 $
57,134
   
$
51,788
   
$
154,747
   
$
183,657
 

As of September 30, 2012, we had approximately $379,129 of unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested stock options.  We expect to recognize this compensation expense over a weighted average period of approximately two years.
 
 
9

 

8.
Warrants

At September 30, 2012, we had 7,718,750 warrants outstanding and exercisable with a weighted average exercise price of $0.07. The outstanding warrants have expiration dates between November 2013 and May 2017.
 
The following is a summary of warrant activity for the nine month period ended September 30, 2012:
 
   
Nine Month Period Ended
 
   
September 30, 2012
 
         
Wtd. Avg.
 
         
Exercise
 
   
Shares
   
Price
 
                 
Outstanding at beginning of year
   
6,218,750
   
$
0.08
 
Granted
   
2,000,000
     
0.08
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
 
Forfeited
   
(500,000
)
   
(0.25
)
Outstanding at September 30, 2012
   
7,718,750
   
$
0.07
 

In May, 2012, the Company issued a total of 2,000,000 warrants to the current note holders as consideration for restructuring of their existing promissory notes.  The warrants were valued using the Black-Scholes option pricing model resulting in a total value of $137,955 which was recorded as Deferred Financing Costs on the Balance Sheet and is being amortized to expense over the revised term of the notes.
 
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company recorded $18,397 and $60,142, respectively, in amortization of deferred financing costs. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011, the Company recorded $20,237 and $47,061, respectively, in amortization of deferred financing costs.
 
9.
Net Loss per Common Share

Basic net loss per common share is calculated by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents are excluded for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, since the effect is anti-dilutive due to the Company’s net losses. Common stock equivalents include stock options and warrants.
 
 
10

 
 
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding, and the potentially dilutive securities excluded from loss per share computations because they are anti-dilutive, are as follows as of September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively:
 
   
September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
 
             
Basic and diluted weighted average common stock shares outstanding
    69,679,854       69,679,854  
Potentially dilutive securities excluded from loss per share computations:
               
Common stock options
    20,248,227       17,723,227  
Common stock purchase warrants
    7,718,750       6,218,750  
 
10.
Related Party Transactions

We incurred $2,741 and $17,073 in legal fees during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012, respectively, and $23,182 and $42,067 for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011, for services provided by Breslow & Walker, LLP in which Howard S. Breslow, a director and stockholder of the Company, is a partner.  At September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, accounts payable included $4,741 and $22,631, respectively, due to Breslow & Walker, LLP for services rendered.
 
We incurred $8,000 and $56,000 in consulting fees for services provided pursuant to a consulting agreement during the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2011 to Roderick de Greef, a director of the Company. The agreement with Mr. De Greef was terminated in August of 2011.
 
11.
Commitments & Contingencies

Legal Proceedings

We are a party in a number of legal matters filed in the state of New York by the Company or John G. Baust, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer, and members of his extended family, that are described more fully in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, there were no significant developments related to these complaints.  We have not made any accrual related to future litigation outcomes as of September 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.

Leases

In July 2007, we signed a four-year lease, commencing August 1, 2007, for 4,366 square feet of office and laboratory space in Bothell, Washington at an initial rental rate of $6,367 per month. We are also responsible for paying a proportionate share of property taxes and other operating expenses as defined in the lease.
 
 
11

 

In November 2008, we signed an amended five-year lease to gain 5,798 square feet of additional clean room space for manufacturing in a facility adjacent to our corporate office facility leased in Bothell, Washington at an initial rental rate of $14,495 per month. Included in this amendment is the exercise of the renewal option for our current office and laboratory space to make the lease for such space coterminous with the new facility five-year lease period.

In March of 2012, we signed an amended lease agreement, which expanded the premises leased by the Company from the landlord to approximately 21,000 rentable square feet. The term of the lease was extended for nine (9) years commencing on July 1, 2012 and expiring on June 30, 2021. The amendment includes two (2) options to extend the term of the lease, each option is for an additional period of five (5) years, with the first extension term commencing, if at all, on July 1, 2021, and the second extension term commencing, if at all, immediately following the expiration of the first extension term. In accordance with the amended lease agreement, the Company’s monthly base rent will increase to approximately $35,000 effective January 1, 2013, with scheduled annual increases. The Company continued to be required to pay an amount equal to the Company’s proportionate share of certain taxes and operating expenses.

The following is a schedule of future minimum lease payments required under the facility leases as of September 30, 2012:

Year Ending December 31
     
2012
 
 $
72,169
 
2013
   
426,086
 
2014
   
436,738
 
2015
   
447,656
 
2016
   
458,848
 
Thereafter
   
2,209,374
 
Total
 
$
4,050,871
 
 
 
12

 
 
ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
  
The statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including under the section titled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Company management’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. The words “believe,” “may,” “will,” “estimate,” “continue,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “plan” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. The forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based on the Company’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting the Company will be those that it has anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include those factors described in greater detail in the risk factors disclosed in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.

Overview

Management’s discussion and analysis provides additional insight into the Company and is provided as a supplement to, and should be read in conjunction with, our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Our proprietary HypoThermosol®, CryoStor®, and generic BloodStor® biopreservation media products are marketed to cell therapy companies, pharmaceutical companies, cord blood banks, hair transplant surgeons, and suppliers of cells to the toxicology testing and diagnostic markets.  All of our products are serum-free and protein-free, fully defined, and are manufactured under current Good Manufacturing Practices using United States Pharmacopeia (“USP”) or the highest available grade components.

Our products are formulated to reduce preservation-induced, delayed-onset cell damage and death. This platform enabling technology provides academic and clinical researchers significant extension in biologic source material shelf life and also improved post-preservation cell, tissue, and organ viability and function.

The discoveries made by our scientists and consultants relate to how cells, tissues, and organs respond to the stress of hypothermic storage, cryopreservation, and the thawing process, and enabled the formulation of truly innovative biopreservation media products that protect biologic material from preservation related cellular injury, much of which is not apparent immediately post-thaw. Our enabling technology provides significant improvement in post-preservation viability and function of biologic material. This yield improvement can reduce research, development, and commercialization costs of new cell and tissue based clinical therapies.
 
 
13

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates
 
Management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial reporting. The preparation of financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and reported revenues and expenses during the reporting periods presented. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate estimates, including those related to share-based compensation and expense accruals. We base our estimates on historical experience and on other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Our critical accounting policies and estimates have not changed significantly from those policies and estimates disclosed under the heading “Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates” under Item 7 in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Results of Operations

Summary of Achievements for the Third Quarter of 2012
 
  
Revenue of $1.7 million, our ninth sequential record revenue quarter.
  
No funds were required from our investors in the quarter for the first time since the Company started operations.
  
Executed a new private-label distribution agreement to supply HypoThermosol® and CryoStor® to a leading life sciences cell culture tools provider.
  
Completed the build-out of our second Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) clean room suite.
 
Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three and Nine Month Periods Ended September 30, 2012 and 2011

Percentage comparisons have been omitted within the following table where they are not considered meaningful.

Revenue and Gross Margin

   
Three Month Period Ended
     
   
September 30,
     
   
2012
   
2011
   
% Change
 
Revenue:
                       
Product revenue
                       
Direct
 
$
446,350
   
$
442,383
     
1%
 
Indirect
   
174,277
     
166,471
     
5%
 
Core product sales
   
620,627
     
608,854
     
2%
 
Contract manufacturing product sales
   
1,055,853
     
101,664
     
939%
 
Total product sales
   
1,676,480
     
710,518
     
136%
 
Licensing revenue
   
5,000
     
5,000
     
-
 
Total revenue
   
1,681,480
     
715,518
     
135%
 
                         
Cost of sales
   
1,086,031
     
345,556
     
214%
 
Gross profit
 
$
595,449
   
$
369,962
     
  61%
 
Gross margin %
   
35.4%
     
51.7%
         
 
 
14

 
 
   
Nine Month Period Ended
     
   
September 30,
     
   
2012
   
2011
   
% Change
 
Revenue:
                       
Product revenue
                       
Direct
 
$
1,681,772
   
$
1,253,099
     
34%
 
Indirect
   
520,862
     
435,477
     
20%
 
Core product sales
   
2,202,634
     
1,688,576
     
30%
 
Contract manufacturing product sales
   
1,397,136
     
245,589
     
469%
 
Total product sales
   
3,599,770
     
1,934,165
     
86%
 
Licensing revenue
   
15,000
     
15,000
     
––
 
Total revenue
   
3,614,770
     
1,949,165
     
85%
 
                         
Cost of sales
   
2,073,909
     
1,003,071
     
107%
 
Gross profit
 
$
1,540,861
   
$
946,094
     
  63%
 
Gross margin %
   
42.6%
     
48.5%
         

Product Sales. Our core products are sold through both direct and indirect channels. Sales to our direct customers in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased compared to the same periods in 2011 due primarily to higher sales to customers in the drug discovery, cell and tissue banking, including cord blood banks, hair transplantation and regenerative medicine market segments. Sales to distributors in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased compared to the same periods in 2011 due to increased sales to our existing distributor customers. Contract manufacturing revenue in 2012 primarily represents sales of product to one significant customer.
 
Cost of Sales. Cost of sales consists of raw materials, labor and overhead expenses.  Cost of sales in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 increased compared to the same periods in 2011 due to the significant increase in sales of both core and contract manufacturing products. Gross margin as a percentage of revenue decreased in the third quarter of 2012 and the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same periods in 2011 due primarily to the increase in contract manufacturing product sales, which has a higher cost of sales, compared to core product sales. Additionally, gross margin declined due to additional personnel and other costs included in cost of goods sold related to the ramp up of our production operation.
 
Licensing Revenue. We have entered into license agreements with one customer that provides this customer with limited access to our intellectual property under certain conditions. This customer paid upfront fees for the specific rights and we recognize license revenue ratably over the term of the agreements.
 
Operating Expenses

Our operating expenses for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2012 and 2011 were:
 
 
15

 

   
Three Month Period Ended
   
Nine Month Period Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2012
   
2011
   
2012
   
2011
 
                                 
Research and development
 
 $
110,689
   
$
98,903
   
$
353,837
   
$
391,086
 
% of revenue
   
7%
     
14%
     
10%
     
20%
 
Sales and marketing
 
 $
145,735
   
$
55,443
   
$
379,774
   
$
197,883
 
% of revenue
   
9%
     
8%
     
11%
     
10%
 
General and administrative
 
 $
487,733
   
$
500,424
   
$
1,441,852
   
$
1,356,222
 
% of revenue
   
29%
     
70%
     
40%
     
70%
 
Total operating expenses
 
 $
744,157
   
$
654,770
   
$
2,175,463
   
$
1,945,191
 
% of revenue
   
44%
     
92%
     
60%
     
100%
 

Research and Development. Research and Development expenses consist primarily of salaries and other personnel-related expenses, consulting and other outside services, laboratory supplies, and other costs.  We expense all research and development costs as incurred.  Research and development expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2012 increased compared to the same period in 2011 due to increased personnel costs. Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 decreased compared to the same periods in 2011 primarily due to reduced spending on legal fees associated with patents and lower spending on other consulting expenses, offset somewhat by increased personnel costs.
 
Sales and Marketing. Sales and marketing expenses consist primarily of salaries and other personnel-related expenses, consulting, trade shows and advertising.  The increase in the three and nine month periods ending September 30, 2012 compared to same periods in 2011 was due to increased personnel costs which resulted from adding team members to this team, primarily in the second quarter of 2012.
 
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries and other personnel-related expenses, non-cash stock-based compensation for administrative personnel and non-employee members of the board of directors, professional fees, such as accounting and legal, corporate insurance and facilities costs.  The decrease in general and administrative expenses in the third quarter of 2012 compared with the third quarter of 2011 related primarily to lower legal expenses, offset somewhat by an increase in personnel related expenses. General and administrative expenses were higher for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 compared to the same period in 2011 due to higher personnel costs in 2012, offset somewhat by a reduction in consulting expenses due to the termination of one consulting agreement in the third quarter of 2011.
 
Other Income (Expenses)

Other Income. Other income includes other revenue of $87,215 related to inventory received in a non-monetary transaction during the first quarter of 2012.

Interest Expense. Interest expense increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, compared to the same periods in 2011 due to a higher debt balance related to additional borrowings on our Facilities of $475,000 in 2012 and draw downs on our Facilities in 2011 after September 30, 2011.

Amortization of Deferred Financing Costs. Amortization of deferred financing costs represents the cost of warrants issued to our investors providing the Facilities, which are being amortized over the life of the debt.
 
 
16

 

Outlook
 
We expect revenue of $5.0 million in 2012 based on the expectation of higher sales to our contract-manufacturing customers. The Company also expects steady increases in revenue from existing and new customers in the regenerative medicine market segment, as well as continued growth through the Company’s distribution network.
 
We expect gross margin as a percentage of revenue to improve in the fourth quarter of 2012, however, to lower levels than the same period last year due to a higher mix of contract manufacturing revenue. Management expects operating expenses in the fourth quarter to remain at approximately the same level as the third quarter.
 
Finally, we believe the Company will achieve positive cash flow from operations in the fourth quarter of 2012.
 
Liquidity
 
At September 30, 2012, we had cash and cash equivalents of $7,529 compared to cash and cash equivalents of $16,864 at December 31, 2011. At September 30, 2012, we had working capital of $309,503, compared to working capital of $581,159 at December 31, 2011.  We have been unable to generate sufficient income from operations in order to meet our operating needs and have an accumulated deficit of approximately $55 million at September 30, 2012.  This raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern.
 
Net Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, net cash provided by operating activities was $686,128 compared to net cash used by operating activities of $797,122 for the nine months ended September 30, 2011.  Cash provided by operating activities included an increase in deferred rent of $785,112 related to tenant improvements funded by our landlord.
 
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
 
Net cash used in investing activities totaled $1,170,463 and $55,972 during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Cash used in investing activities was due primarily to the increase in tenant improvements related to our expanded manufacturing facility and the purchase of equipment.
 
Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities
 
Net cash provided by financing activities was $475,000 and $870,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Cash provided by financing activities resulted from funding from two existing shareholders under the existing Facilities.
 
 
17

 
 
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
 
As of September 30, 2012, we did not have any off-balance sheet financing arrangements.
 
Contractual Obligations

In March of 2012, we signed an amended lease agreement, which expanded the premises leased by the Company from the Landlord to approximately 21,000 rentable square feet. The term of the lease was extended for nine (9) years commencing on July 1, 2012 and expiring on June 30, 2021. The amendment includes two (2) options to extend the term of the lease, each option is for an additional period of five (5) years, with the first extension term commencing, if at all, on July 1, 2021, and the second extension term commencing, if at all, immediately following the expiration of the first extension term. In accordance with the amended lease agreement, the Company’s monthly base rent will increase to approximately $35,000 effective January 1, 2013, with scheduled annual increases. The Company will continue to be required to pay an amount equal to the Company’s proportionate share of certain taxes and operating expenses.
 
Going Concern

If we are unable to continue as a going concern, we may be unable to realize our assets and discharge our liabilities in the normal course of business.  Factors that would negatively impact our ability to finance our operations include (a) significant reductions in revenue from our internal projections, (b) increased capital expenditures, (c) significant increases in cost of goods and operating expenses, or (d) an adverse outcome resulting from current litigation. If we are unable to collect adequate cash from customer collections and our investors were to become unwilling to provide access to additional funds under the existing Facilities, we would need to find immediate additional sources of capital.  There can be no assurance that such capital would be available, or, if available, that the terms of such financing would not be dilutive to stockholders. If we are unable to secure additional capital as circumstances require, we may not be able to continue our operations
 
ITEM 3.  QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
 
Not applicable.
 
ITEM 4.  CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
 
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. Under the supervision and with the participation of our senior management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on this evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer concluded as of September 30, 2012, that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective such that the information required to be disclosed in our SEC reports (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting. There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2012 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.

Limitations on Effectiveness of Control. Our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls over financial reporting will prevent all errors and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our Company have been detected.
 
 
18

 
 
PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
See accompanying Index to Exhibits included after the signature page of this report for a list of exhibits filed or furnished with this report.
 
 
 
 
 
 
19

 
  
SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
   
BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS, INC.
 
     
Dated: November 13, 2012
 
/s/ Daphne Taylor
 
   
Daphne Taylor
 
   
Chief Financial Officer
 
    (Duly authorized officer and principal financial officer)  
 
 
 
20

 
 
BIOLIFE SOLUTIONS, INC.

INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit No.  
Description
     
31.1*  
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
31.2*  
Certification pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
32.1*  
Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
     
32.2*  
Certification pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
*Filed herewith
 
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