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BLACKSTONE MORTGAGE TRUST, INC. - Quarter Report: 2014 June (Form 10-Q)

Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2014

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                      TO                     

Commission File Number: 001-14788

 

 

 

 

LOGO

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Maryland   94-6181186

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

345 Park Avenue, 42nd Floor

New York, New York 10154

(Address of principal executive offices)(Zip Code)

(212) 655-0220

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   ¨    Accelerated filer    x
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company    ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of the Registrant’s outstanding shares of class A common stock, par value $0.01 per share, as of July 22, 2014 was 48,479,505.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I.

  

FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1.

  

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

     2   
  

Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

  
  

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013

     2   
  

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

     3   
  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Six Months Ended June  30, 2014 and 2013

     4   
  

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

     5   
  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2014 and 2013

     6   
  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

     7   

ITEM 2.

  

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

     32   

ITEM 3.

  

QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

     47   

ITEM 4.

  

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

     48   

PART II.

  

OTHER INFORMATION

  

ITEM 1.

  

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     49   

ITEM 1A.

  

RISK FACTORS

     49   

ITEM 2.

  

UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

     49   

ITEM 3.

  

DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

     49   

ITEM 4.

  

MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

     49   

ITEM 5.

  

OTHER INFORMATION

     49   

ITEM 6.

  

EXHIBITS

     50   

SIGNATURES

     51   


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except per share data)

 

     June 30,     December 31,  
     2014     2013  

Assets

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 120,456      $ 52,342   

Restricted cash

     11,392        10,096   

Loans receivable, net

     3,488,179        2,047,223   

Equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     14,038        22,480   

Accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses, and other assets

     120,704        80,639   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 3,754,769      $ 2,212,780   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and equity

    

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

   $ 71,345      $ 97,153   

Repurchase obligations

     1,779,650        1,109,353   

Convertible notes, net

     160,671        159,524   

Participations sold

     461,078        90,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     2,472,744        1,456,030   

Equity

    

Class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, 47,935 and 28,802 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

     479        288   

Restricted class A common stock, $0.01 par value, 544 and 700 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively

     5        7   

Additional paid-in capital

     1,767,954        1,252,986   

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     2,728        798   

Accumulated deficit

     (531,858     (536,170
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc. stockholders’ equity

     1,239,308        717,909   

Non-controlling interests

     42,717        38,841   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

     1,282,025        756,750   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 3,754,769      $ 2,212,780   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

(in thousands, except share and per share data)

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,     June 30,  
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

Income from loans and other investments

        

Interest and related income

   $ 42,466      $ 6,017      $ 76,122      $ 7,473   

Less: Interest and related expenses

     15,720        1,306        27,794        2,083   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

     26,746        4,711        48,328        5,390   

Other expenses

        

Management fees

     4,410        920        7,807        983   

General and administrative expenses

     15,356        2,507        18,554        4,482   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expenses

     19,766        3,427        26,361        5,465   

Valuation allowance on loans held-for-sale

     —          2,000        —          1,800   

Gain on investments at fair value

     7,163        4,000        5,824        4,000   

Income from equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     24,294        —          24,294        —     

Gain on extinguishment of debt

     —          38        —          38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     38,437        7,322        52,085        5,763   

Income tax (benefit) provision

     (2     554        530        593   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     38,439        6,768        51,555        5,170   

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (4,973     (4,020     (5,024     (5,537
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ 33,466      $ 2,748      $ 46,531      $ (367
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share of common stock

        

Basic

   $ 0.70      $ 0.22      $ 1.08      $ (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.70      $ 0.22      $ 1.08      $ (0.05
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding

        

Basic

     47,977,813        12,401,274        43,000,242        7,734,774   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     47,977,813        12,401,274        43,000,242        7,734,774   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends declared per share of common stock

   $ 0.48      $ —        $ 0.96      $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

     Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
     June 30,     June 30,  
     2014     2013     2014     2013  

Net income

   $ 38,439      $ 6,768      $ 51,555      $ 5,170   

Other comprehensive income:

        

Unrealized gain on foreign currency remeasurement

     1,894        —          1,930        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income

     1,894        —          1,930        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

     40,333        6,768        53,485        5,170   

Comprehensive income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (4,973     (4,020     (5,024     (5,537
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ 35,360      $ 2,748      $ 48,461      $ (367
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

    Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.              
    Class A     Restricted     Additional     Accumulated Other                               
    Common     Class A     Paid-In     Comprehensive     Accumulated                Non-Controlling        
    Stock     Common Stock     Capital     Income     Deficit          Total     Interests     Total  

Balance at December 31, 2012

  $ 293      $ —        $ 609,002      $ —        $ (535,851       $ 73,444      $ 80,009      $ 153,453   

Reverse stock split

    (263     —          263        —          —              —          —          —     

Shares of class A common stock issued

    258        —          633,552        —          —              633,810        —          633,810   

Deferred directors’ compensation

    —          —          75        —          —              75        —          75   

Net (loss) income

    —          —          —          —          (367         (367     5,537        5,170   

Consolidation of subsidiary

    —          —          —          —          5,727            5,727        6,235        11,962   

Contributions from non-controlling interests

    —          —          —          —          —              —          15,000        15,000   

Purchase of and distributions to non-controlling interests

    —          —          —          —          —              —          (17,803     (17,803
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2013

  $ 288      $ —        $ 1,242,892      $ —        $ (530,491       $ 712,689      $ 88,978      $ 801,667   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2013

  $ 288      $ 7      $ 1,252,986      $ 798      $ (536,170       $ 717,909      $ 38,841      $ 756,750   

Shares of class A common stock issued

    191        —          510,654        —          —              510,845        —          510,845   

Restricted class A common stock earned

    —          (2     4,029        —          —              4,027        —          4,027   

Dividends reinvested

    —          —          97        —          (97         —          —          —     

Deferred directors’ compensation

    —          —          188        —          —              188        —          188   

Other comprehensive income

    —          —          —          1,930        —              1,930        —          1,930   

Net income

    —          —          —          —          46,531            46,531        5,024        51,555   

Dividends declared on common stock

    —          —          —          —          (42,122         (42,122     —          (42,122

Distributions to non-controlling interests

    —          —          —          —          —              —          (1,148     (1,148
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at June 30, 2014

  $ 479      $ 5      $ 1,767,954      $ 2,728      $ (531,858       $ 1,239,308      $ 42,717      $ 1,282,025   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

(in thousands)

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014     2013  

Cash flows from operating activities

    

Net income

   $ 51,555      $ 5,170   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities

    

Valuation allowance on loans held-for-sale

     —          (1,800

Gain on investments at fair value

     (5,824     (4,000

Income from equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     (24,294     —     

Gain on extinguishment of debt

     —          (38

Non-cash compensation expense

     4,769        1,586   

Distributions of income from unconsolidated subsidiaries

     14,125        —     

Amortization of deferred interest on loans

     (7,702     (434

Amortization of deferred financing costs and premiums/discount on debt obligations

     4,103        401   

Changes in assets and liabilities, net

    

Accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses, and other assets

     (5,236     2,205   

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

     2,513        1,293   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     34,009        4,383   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

    

Originations and fundings of loans receivable

     (1,740,977     (756,638

Origination and exit fees received on loans receivable

     21,751        4,219   

Principal collections and proceeds from the sale of loans receivable and other assets

     271,884        96,895   

Increase in restricted cash

     (1,296     (7,726
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (1,448,638     (663,250
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

    

Borrowings under repurchase obligations

     1,835,136        216,464   

Repayments under repurchase obligations

     (1,167,507     (71,439

Repayment of other liabilities

     (20,794     (64,674

Proceeds from sales of loan participations

     368,850        —     

Payment of deferred financing costs

     (10,510     (2,175

Contributions from non-controlling interests

     —          15,000   

Purchase of and distributions to non-controlling interests

     (1,148     (17,672

Settlement of interest rate swaps

     —          (6,123

Proceeds from issuance of class A common stock

     510,845        633,810   

Dividends paid on class A common stock

     (32,129     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

     1,482,743        703,191   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     68,114        44,324   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     52,342        15,423   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 120,456      $ 59,747   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information

    

Payments of interest

   $ (21,522   $ (1,434
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Payments of income taxes

   $ (1,159   $ (410
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities

    

Dividends declared, not paid

   $ 23,322      $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consolidation of subsidiaries

   $ —        $ (38,913
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

1. ORGANIZATION

References herein to “Blackstone Mortgage Trust,” “Company,” “we,” “us” or “our” refer to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc. and its subsidiaries unless the context specifically requires otherwise.

Blackstone Mortgage Trust is a real estate finance company that primarily originates and purchases senior loans collateralized by properties in the United States and Europe. We are externally managed by BXMT Advisors L.L.C., or our Manager, a subsidiary of The Blackstone Group L.P., or Blackstone, and are a real estate investment trust, or REIT, traded on the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, under the symbol “BXMT.” We are headquartered in New York City.

We conduct our operations as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes on our taxable income to the extent that we annually distribute all of our net taxable income to stockholders and maintain our qualification as a REIT. We also operate our business in a manner that permits us to maintain our exemption from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the Investment Company Act. We are organized as a holding company and conduct our business primarily through our various subsidiaries. Our business is organized into two operating segments: the Loan Origination segment and the CT Legacy Portfolio segment.

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP, for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. The consolidated financial statements, including the notes, are unaudited and exclude some of the disclosures required in audited financial statements. Management believes it has made all necessary adjustments, consisting of only normal recurring items, so that the consolidated financial statements are presented fairly and that estimates made in preparing its consolidated financial statements are reasonable and prudent. The operating results presented for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the entire year. The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the related management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP and include, on a consolidated basis, our accounts, the accounts of our wholly-owned subsidiaries, majority-owned subsidiaries, and variable interest entities, or VIEs, of which we are the primary beneficiary. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain of the assets and credit of our consolidated subsidiaries are not available to satisfy the debt or other obligations of us, our affiliates, or other entities.

Our subsidiary, CT Legacy Partners, LLC, or CT Legacy Partners, accounts for its operations in accordance with industry-specific GAAP accounting guidance for investment companies, pursuant to which it reports its investments at fair value. We have retained this accounting treatment in consolidation and, accordingly, report the loans and other investments of CT Legacy Partners at fair value on our consolidated balance sheets.

Certain reclassifications have been made in the presentation of the prior period consolidated financial statements to conform to the current presentation including reclassifying loans receivable, at fair value, into accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses, and other assets and reclassifying securitized debt obligations into accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities.

Principles of Consolidation

We consolidate all entities that we control through either majority ownership or voting rights. In addition, we consolidate all VIEs of which we are considered the primarily beneficiary. VIEs are defined as entities in which equity investors (i) do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest and/or (ii) do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. The entity that consolidates a VIE is known as its primary beneficiary and is generally the entity with (i) the power to direct the activities that most significantly affect the VIE’s economic performance and (ii) the right to receive benefits from the VIE or the obligation to absorb losses of the VIE that could be significant to the VIE.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Certain assets of consolidated VIEs can only be used to satisfy the obligations of those VIEs. The liabilities of consolidated VIEs are non-recourse to us. As of June 30, 2014, our consolidated balance sheet included $28.9 million of other assets, and $19.6 million of other liabilities that were attributable to consolidated VIEs. As of December 31, 2013, our consolidated balance sheet included $49.8 million of other assets, and $40.2 million of other liabilities, all of which were attributable to consolidated VIEs. As of both June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, all assets and liabilities of consolidated VIEs were part of our CT Legacy Portfolio segment.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates.

Revenue Recognition

Interest income from our loans receivable is recognized over the life of each investment using the effective interest method and is recorded on the accrual basis. Recognition of fees, premiums, discounts, and direct costs associated with these investments is deferred until the loan is advanced and is then recorded over the term of the loan as an adjustment to yield. Income accrual is generally suspended for loans at the earlier of the date at which payments become 90 days past due or when, in the opinion of our Manager, recovery of income and principal becomes doubtful. Income is then recorded on the basis of cash received until accrual is resumed when the loan becomes contractually current and performance is demonstrated to be resumed.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents represent cash held in banks, cash on hand, and liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less. We may have bank balances in excess of federally insured amounts; however, we deposit our cash and cash equivalents with high credit-quality institutions to minimize credit risk exposure. We have not experienced, and do not expect, any losses on our cash or cash equivalents.

Restricted Cash

We classify the cash balances held by CT Legacy Partners as restricted because, while these cash balances are available for use by CT Legacy Partners for its operations, they cannot be used by us until our allocable share is distributed from CT Legacy Partners and cannot be commingled with any of our unrestricted cash balances.

Loans Receivable and Provision for Loan Losses

We purchase and originate commercial real estate debt and related instruments generally to be held as long-term investments at amortized cost. We are required to periodically evaluate each of these loans for possible impairment. Impairment is indicated when it is deemed probable that we will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan. If a loan is determined to be impaired, we write down the loan through a charge to the provision for loan losses. Impairment of these loans, which are collateral dependent, is measured by comparing the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral to the book value of the respective loan. These valuations require significant judgments, which include assumptions regarding capitalization rates, leasing, creditworthiness of major tenants, occupancy rates, availability of financing, exit plan, loan sponsorship, actions of other lenders, and other factors deemed necessary by our Manager. Actual losses, if any, could ultimately differ from these estimates.

Our Manager performs a quarterly review of our portfolio of loans. In conjunction with this review, our Manager assesses the performance of each loan, and assigns a risk rating based on several factors, including risk of loss, loan-to-value ratio, or LTV, collateral performance, structure, exit plan, and sponsorship.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Loans are rated “1” through “8,” from less risk to greater risk, which ratings are defined as follows:

 

1   -    Low Risk: A loan that is expected to perform through maturity, with relatively lower LTV, higher in-place debt yield, and stable projected cash flow.
2   -    Average Risk: A loan that is expected to perform through maturity, with medium LTV, average in-place debt yield, and stable projected cash flow.
3   -    Acceptable Risk: A loan that is expected to perform through maturity, with relatively higher LTV, acceptable in-place debt yield, and some uncertainty (due to lease rollover or other factors) in projected cash flow.
4   -    Higher Risk: A loan that is expected to perform through maturity, but has exhibited a material deterioration in cash flow and/or other credit factors. If negative trends continue, default could occur.
5   -    Low Probability of Default/Loss: A loan with one or more identified weaknesses that we expect to have a 15% probability of default or principal loss.
6   -    Medium Probability of Default/Loss: A loan with one or more identified weaknesses that we expect to have a 33% probability of default or principal loss.
7   -    High Probability of Default/Loss: A loan with one or more identified weaknesses that we expect to have a 67% or higher probability of default or principal loss.
8   -    In Default: A loan which is in contractual default and/or that has a very high likelihood of principal loss.

Loans Held-for-Sale and Related Allowance

In certain cases, we may classify loans as held-for-sale based upon the specific facts and circumstances of particular loans, including known or expected transactions. Loans held-for-sale are carried at the lower of their amortized cost basis or fair value, less costs to sell. A reduction in the fair value of loans held-for-sale is recorded as a charge to our consolidated statements of operations as a valuation allowance on loans held-for-sale.

Participations Sold

Participations sold represent senior interests in certain loans that we sold. We present these participations sold as both assets and non-recourse liabilities because these arrangements do not qualify as sales under GAAP. Generally, participations sold are recorded as assets and liabilities in equal amounts on our consolidated balance sheets, and an equivalent amount of interest income and interest expense is recorded on our consolidated statements of operations.

Equity Investments in Unconsolidated Subsidiaries

Our carried interest in CT Opportunity Partners I, LP, or CTOPI, is accounted for using the equity method. CTOPI’s assets and liabilities are not consolidated into our financial statements due to our determination that (i) it is not a VIE and (ii) the other investors in CTOPI have sufficient rights to preclude consolidation by us. As such, we report our allocable percentage of the net assets of CTOPI on our consolidated balance sheets. The recognition of income from CTOPI is generally deferred until cash is collected or appropriate contingencies have been eliminated.

Deferred Financing Costs

The deferred financing costs that are included in accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses, and other assets on our consolidated balance sheets include issuance and other costs related to our debt obligations. These costs are amortized as interest expense using the effective interest method over the life of the related obligations.

Repurchase Obligations

We record investments financed with repurchase obligations as separate assets and the related borrowings under any repurchase agreements are recorded as separate liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets. Interest income earned on the investments and interest expense incurred on the repurchase obligations are reported separately on our consolidated statements of operations.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Convertible Notes

The “Debt with Conversion and Other Options” Topic of the Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, or Codification, requires the liability and equity components of convertible debt instruments that may be settled in cash upon conversion, including partial cash settlement, to be separately accounted for in a manner that reflects the issuer’s nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The initial proceeds from the sale of convertible notes are allocated between a liability component and an equity component in a manner that reflects interest expense at the rate of similar nonconvertible debt that could have been issued at such time. The equity component represents the excess initial proceeds received over the fair value of the liability component of the notes as of the date of issuance. We measured the fair value of the debt component of our convertible notes as of the issuance date based on our nonconvertible debt borrowing rate. The equity component of the convertible notes is reflected within additional paid-in capital on our consolidated balance sheet, and the resulting debt discount is amortized over the period during which the convertible notes are expected to be outstanding (the maturity date) as additional non-cash interest expense. The additional non-cash interest expense attributable to the convertible notes will increase in subsequent periods through the maturity date as the notes accrete to their par value over the same period.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” Topic of the Codification defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and requires certain disclosures about fair value measurements under GAAP. Specifically, this guidance defines fair value based on exit price, or the price that would be received upon the sale of an asset or the transfer of a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date.

The “Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures” Topic of the Codification also establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes and ranks the level of market price observability used in measuring financial instruments. Market price observability is affected by a number of factors, including the type of financial instrument, the characteristics specific to the financial instrument, and the state of the marketplace, including the existence and transparency of transactions between market participants. Financial instruments with readily available quoted prices in active markets generally will have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of judgment used in measuring fair value.

Financial instruments measured and reported at fair value are classified and disclosed based on the observability of inputs used in the determination, as follows:

 

    Level 1: Generally includes only unadjusted quoted prices that are available in active markets for identical financial instruments as of the reporting date.

 

    Level 2: Pricing inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar instruments, quoted prices in less active or inactive markets for identical or similar instruments where multiple price quotes can be obtained, and other observable inputs, such as interest rates, yield curves, credit risks, and default rates.

 

    Level 3: Pricing inputs are unobservable for the financial instruments and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the financial instrument. These inputs require significant judgment or estimation by management of third parties when determining fair value and generally represent anything that does not meet the criteria of Levels 1 and 2.

The value of each asset recorded at fair value using Level 3 inputs is determined by an internal committee composed of members of senior management of our Manager, including our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and other senior officers.

Certain of our other assets are recorded at fair value either (i) on a recurring basis, as of each quarter-end, or (ii) on a nonrecurring basis, as a result of impairment or other events. Our assets that are recorded at fair value are discussed further in Note 12. We generally value our assets recorded at fair value by either (i) discounting expected cash flows based on assumptions regarding the collection of principal and interest and estimated market rates, or (ii) obtaining assessments from third-party dealers. For collateral dependent loans that are identified as impaired, we measure impairment by comparing our Manager’s estimation of fair value of the underlying collateral, less costs to sell, to the book value of the respective loan. These valuations may require significant judgments, which include assumptions regarding capitalization rates, leasing, creditworthiness of major tenants, occupancy rates, availability of financing, exit plan, loan sponsorship, actions of other lenders, and other factors deemed necessary by our Manager.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

We are also required by GAAP to disclose fair value information about financial instruments, which are not otherwise reported at fair value in our consolidated balance sheet, to the extent it is practicable to estimate a fair value for those instruments. These disclosure requirements exclude certain financial instruments and all non-financial instruments.

The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments, for which it is practicable to estimate that value:

 

    Cash and cash equivalents: The carrying amount of cash on deposit and in money market funds approximates fair value.

 

    Restricted cash: The carrying amount of restricted cash approximates fair value.

 

    Loans receivable, net: These assets are recorded at their amortized cost and not at fair value. The fair values for these loans are estimated by our Manager taking into consideration factors, including capitalization rates, leasing, occupancy rates, availability and cost of financing, exit plan, sponsorship, actions of other lenders, and indications of market value from other market participants. In the case of impaired loans receivable, fair value is determined by reference to the lower of amortized cost and the value of the underlying real estate collateral.

 

    Repurchase obligations: These facilities are recorded at their aggregate principal balance and not at fair value. The fair value was estimated based on the rate at which a similar credit facility would be priced today.

 

    Convertible notes, net: These notes are recorded at their amortized cost and not at fair value. These convertible notes are publicly traded and their fair values are obtained using quoted market prices.

 

    Participations sold: These obligations are recorded at their face value and not at fair value. The fair value was estimated based on the value of the related loan receivable asset.

Income Taxes

Our financial results generally do not reflect provisions for current or deferred income taxes on our REIT taxable income. We believe that we operate in a manner that will continue to allow us to be taxed as a REIT and, as a result, we generally do not expect to pay substantial corporate level taxes other than those payable by our taxable REIT subsidiaries. If we were to fail to meet these requirements, we may be subject to federal, state, and local income tax on current and past income, and penalties. Refer to Note 10 for additional information.

Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation

Our stock-based compensation consists of awards issued to our Manager and certain of its employees that vest over the life of the awards. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized for these awards in net income on a variable basis over the applicable vesting period of the awards, based on the value of our class A common stock. Refer to Note 11 for additional information.

Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share, or Basic EPS, is computed in accordance with the two-class method and is based on the net earnings allocable to our class A common stock, restricted class A common stock, and deferred stock units, divided by the weighted-average number of shares of class A common stock, restricted class A common stock, and deferred stock units outstanding during the period. Our restricted class A common stock is considered a participating security, as defined by GAAP, and has been included in our Basic EPS under the two-class method as these restricted shares have the same rights as our other shares of class A common stock, including participating in any gains or losses.

Diluted earnings per share, or Diluted EPS, is determined using the treasury stock method, and is based on the net earnings allocable to our class A common stock, restricted class A common stock, and deferred stock units, divided by the weighted-average number of shares of class A common stock, restricted class A common stock, and deferred stock units. Refer to Note 8 for additional discussion of earnings per share.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Foreign Currency

In the normal course of business, we enter into transactions not denominated in United States, or U.S., dollars. Foreign exchange gains and losses arising on such transactions are recorded as a gain or loss in our consolidated statements of operations. In addition, we consolidate entities that have a non-U.S. dollar functional currency. Non-U.S. dollar denominated assets and liabilities are translated to U.S. dollars at the exchange rate prevailing at the reporting date and income, expenses, gains, and losses are translated at the prevailing exchange rate on the dates that they were recorded. Cumulative translation adjustments arising from the translation of non-U.S. dollar denominated subsidiaries are recorded in other comprehensive income.

Segment Reporting

We operate our real estate finance business through a Loan Origination segment and a CT Legacy Portfolio segment. The Loan Origination segment includes our activities associated with the origination and acquisition of mortgage loans, the capitalization of our loan portfolio, and the costs associated with operating our business generally. The CT Legacy Portfolio segment includes our activities specifically related to CT Legacy Partners, CT CDO I, a securitization vehicle formed in 2004, and our equity investment in CTOPI. Our Manager makes operating decisions and assesses the performance of each of our business segments based on financial and operating data and metrics generated from our internal information systems.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2013, the FASB issued ASU 2013-08, “Financial Services-Investment Companies (Topic 946): Amendments to the Scope, Measurement, and Disclosure Requirements,” or ASU 2013-08. ASU 2013-08 amends the criteria for qualification as an investment company under Topic 946 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, or Topic 946, and requires additional disclosure by investment companies. ASU 2013-08 is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2013, and is to be applied prospectively. We currently consolidate CT Legacy Partners, which accounts for its operations as an investment company under Topic 946. The adoption of ASU 2013-08 did not impact CT Legacy Partners’ status as an investment company. Further, because ASU 2013-08 specifically excluded REITs from its scope, it did not otherwise impact our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606),” or ASU 2014-09. ASU 2014-09 broadly amends the accounting guidance for revenue recognition. ASU 2013-08 is effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2016, and is to be applied prospectively. We do not anticipate that the adoption of ASU 2014-09 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-11, “Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860): Repurchase-to-Maturity Transactions, Repurchase Financings, and Disclosures,” or ASU 2014-11. ASU 2014-11 amends the accounting guidance for repurchase-to-maturity transactions and repurchase agreements executed as repurchase financings, and requires additional disclosure about certain transactions by the transferor. ASU 2014-11 is effective for certain transactions that qualify for sales treatment for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2014. The new disclosure requirements for repurchase agreements, securities lending transactions and repurchase-to-maturity transactions that qualify for secured borrowing treatment is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2014 and for interim periods beginning after March 15, 2014. We currently record our repurchase arrangements as secured borrowings and do not anticipate that ASU 2014-11 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

3. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, INCLUDING RESTRICTED CASH

As discussed in Note 2, we deposit our cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash, with high credit-quality institutions to minimize credit risk exposure.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table provides details of our cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash balances ($ in thousands):

 

Asset Category

  

Depository

   Credit Rating(1)    June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Cash and cash equivalents

   Bank of America    A-1    $ 120,456       $ 52,342   

Restricted cash

   Bank of America    A-1      11,392         10,096   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 
         $ 131,848       $ 62,438   
        

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents the short-term credit rating for the Bank of America, N.A. legal entity as issued by Standard & Poor’s as of June 30, 2014.

4. LOANS RECEIVABLE

Activity relating to our loans receivable was ($ in thousands):

 

     Principal     Deferred Fees and     Net Book  
     Balance     Other Items(1)     Value  

December 31, 2013

   $ 2,076,411      $ (29,188   $ 2,047,223   

Loan fundings

     1,740,977        —          1,740,977   

Loan repayments and sales

     (265,809     —          (265,809

Deferred origination fees and expenses

     —          (21,751     (21,751

Amortization of deferred fees and expenses

     —          7,702        7,702   

Unrealized gain on foreign currency translation

     —          6,837        6,837   

Realized loan losses

     (10,547     10,547        —     

Reclassification to other assets

     (27,000     —          (27,000
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

June 30, 2014

   $ 3,514,032      $ (25,853   $ 3,488,179   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes a loan loss reserve of $10.5 million as of December 31, 2013, related to one loan in the CT Legacy Portfolio segment, owned by CT CDO I, with a principal balance of $10.5 million. This loan was subsequently written-off resulting in an aggregate loan loss reserve of zero as of June 30, 2014.

As of June 30, 2014, we had unfunded commitments of $407.3 million related to 28 loans receivable, which amounts will primarily be funded to finance property improvements or lease-related expenditures by the borrowers. These future commitments will expire over the next five years.

The following table details overall statistics for our loans receivable portfolio ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  

Number of loans

     48        31   

Principal balance

   $ 3,514,032      $ 2,076,411   

Net book value

   $ 3,488,179      $ 2,047,223   

Weighted-average cash coupon(1)

     L+4.46     L+4.64

Weighted-average all-in yield(1)

     L+5.02     L+5.26

Weighted-average maximum maturity (years)(2)

     4.1        4.1   

 

(1) As of June 30, 2014, 83% of our loans are indexed to one-month LIBOR and 17% are indexed to three-month LIBOR. In addition, 18% of our loans currently earn interest based on LIBOR floors, with an average floor of 0.31%, as of June 30, 2014. In addition to cash coupon, all-in yield includes the amortization of deferred origination fees, loan origination costs, and accrual of exit fees.
(2) Maximum maturity assumes all extension options are exercised, however our loans may be repaid prior to such date. As of June 30, 2014, 89% of our loans are subject to yield maintenance, lock-out provisions, or other prepayment restrictions and 11% are open to repayment by the borrower.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The tables below detail the types of loans in our loan portfolio, as well as the property type and geographic distribution of the properties securing these loans ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014          December 31, 2013  
     Net Book                 Net Book         

Asset Type

   Value      Percentage          Value      Percentage  

Senior loans(1)

   $ 3,285,398         94      $ 1,800,329         88

Subordinate loans(2)

     202,781         6           246,894         12   
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,488,179         100      $ 2,047,223         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
     Net Book                 Net Book         

Property Type

   Value      Percentage          Value      Percentage  

Office

   $ 1,296,464         37      $ 864,666         42

Hotel

     1,117,724         32           390,492         19   

Multifamily

     451,193         13           341,819         17   

Condominium

     317,876         9           275,645         13   

Other

     304,922         9           174,601         9   
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 3,488,179         100      $ 2,047,223         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 
 
     Net Book                 Net Book         

Geographic Location

   Value      Percentage          Value      Percentage  

United States

             

Northeast

   $ 1,149,246         33      $ 828,571         40

West

     708,564         20           469,262         23   

Southeast

     437,627         12           243,798         12   

Southwest

     304,747         9           216,429         11   

Northwest

     240,685         7           166,207         8   

Midwest

     100,865         3           85,708         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     2,941,734         84           2,009,975         98   

International

             

United Kingdom

     508,872         15           37,248         2   

Netherlands

     37,573         1           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     546,445         16           37,248         2   
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,488,179         100      $ 2,047,223         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes senior mortgages and similar credit quality loans, including related contiguous subordinate loans, note financings of senior mortgage loans, and pari passu participations in senior mortgage loans.
(2) Includes subordinate interests in mortgages and mezzanine loans.

Loan Risk Ratings

As described in Note 2, our Manager evaluates our loan portfolio on a quarterly basis. In conjunction with our quarterly loan portfolio review, our Manager assesses the performance of each loan, and assigns a risk rating based on several factors. One of the primary factors considered is how senior or junior each loan is relative to other debt obligations of the borrower. Additional factors considered in the assessment include risk of loss, current LTV, collateral performance, structure, exit plan, and sponsorship. Loans are rated “1” (less risk) through “8” (greater risk), which ratings are defined in Note 2.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table allocates the principal balance and net book value of our loans receivable based on our internal risk ratings as of June 30, 2014 ($ in thousands):

 

     Senior Loans(1)      Subordinate Loans(2)           Total  
Risk    Number      Principal      Net      Number      Principal      Net           Net  

Rating

   of Loans      Balance      Book Value      of Loans      Balance      Book Value           Book Value  

1 - 3

     46       $ 3,306,575       $ 3,285,398         2       $ 207,457       $ 202,781          $ 3,488,179   

4 - 5

     —           —           —           —           —           —              —     

6 - 8

     —           —           —           —           —           —              —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 
     46       $ 3,306,575       $ 3,285,398         2       $ 207,457       $ 202,781          $ 3,488,179   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes senior mortgages and similar credit quality loans, including related contiguous subordinate loans, note financings of senior mortgage loans, and pari passu participations in senior mortgage loans.
(2) Includes subordinate interests in mortgages and mezzanine loans.

The following table allocates the principal balance and net book value of our loans receivable based on our internal risk ratings as of December 31, 2013 ($ in thousands):

 

     Senior Loans(1)      Subordinate Loans(2)           Total  
Risk    Number      Principal      Net      Number      Principal      Net           Net  

Rating

   of Loans      Balance      Book Value      of Loans      Balance      Book Value           Book Value  

1 - 3

     26       $ 1,811,513       $ 1,800,329         3       $ 227,350       $ 219,894          $ 2,020,223   

4 - 5

     —           —           —           —           —           —              —     

6 - 8

     —           —           —           2         37,548         27,000            27,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 
     26       $ 1,811,513       $ 1,800,329         5       $ 264,898       $ 246,894          $ 2,047,223   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes senior mortgages and similar credit quality loans, including related contiguous subordinate loans, note financings of senior mortgage loans, and pari passu participations in senior mortgage loans.
(2) Includes subordinate interests in mortgages and mezzanine loans.

Loan Impairments

We do not have any loan impairments or loans in maturity default as of June 30, 2014. As of December 31, 2013, CT CDO I, which is a component of our CT Legacy Portfolio segment, had one impaired subordinate interest in a mortgage loan with a gross book value of $10.5 million that was delinquent on its contractual payments. As of December 31, 2013, we had recorded a 100% loan loss reserve on this loan. This loan was subsequently written-off resulting in an aggregate loan loss reserve of zero as of June 30, 2014. As of December 31, 2013, CT CDO I had one loan with a net book value of $27.0 million in maturity default, but which had no reserve recorded due to our expectation of future repayment. In June 2014, this loan was restructured and reclassified to other assets.

Nonaccrual Loans

As of June 30, 2014, we did not have any nonaccrual loans in our loan portfolio. As of December 31, 2013, CT CDO I had one subordinate interest in a mortgage loan on nonaccrual status with a principal balance of $10.5 million and a net book value of zero. This loan was subsequently written-off resulting in an aggregate loan loss reserve of zero as of June 30, 2014. In accordance with our revenue recognition policies discussed in Note 2, we do not accrue interest on loans that are 90 days past due or, in the opinion of our Manager, are otherwise uncollectable. Accordingly, we did not have any material interest receivable accrued on nonperforming loans as of June 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

5. EQUITY INVESTMENTS IN UNCONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES

As of June 30, 2014, our equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries consisted solely of our carried interest in CTOPI, a fund sponsored and managed by an affiliate of our Manager. Activity relating to our equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries was ($ in thousands):

 

     CTOPI  
     Carried Interest  

Total as of December 31, 2013

   $ 22,480   

Distributions

     (14,125

Deferred income allocation(1)

     5,683   
  

 

 

 

Total as of June 30, 2014

   $ 14,038   
  

 

 

 

 

(1) In instances where we have not received cash or all appropriate contingencies have not been eliminated, we have deferred the recognition of promote revenue allocated to us from CTOPI in respect of our carried interest in CTOPI, and recorded an offsetting liability as a component of accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities on our consolidated balance sheets.

Our carried interest in CTOPI entitles us to earn promote revenue in an amount equal to 17.7% of the fund’s profits, after a 9% preferred return and 100% return of capital to the CTOPI partners. As of June 30, 2014, we had been allocated $14.0 million of promote revenue from CTOPI based on a hypothetical liquidation of the fund at its net asset value. Accordingly, we have recognized this allocation as an equity investment in CTOPI on our consolidated balance sheets. Generally, we defer recognition of income from CTOPI until cash is received and appropriate contingencies have been eliminated. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we received a $14.1 million distribution from CTOPI in respect of our carried interest and recorded such amount as income in our consolidated statement of operations. In addition, we had previously recorded, but deferred recognition of, $10.2 million of advance distributions in respect of our carried interest to allow us to pay any income owed on phantom taxable income allocated to us from the partnership. We recognized these prior distributions as income during the three months ended June 30, 2014 as all fund-level contingencies have been satisfied.

CTOPI Incentive Management Fee Grants

In January 2011, we created a management compensation pool for employees equal to 45% of the CTOPI promote distributions received by us. As of June 30, 2014, we had granted 96% of the pool, and the remainder was unallocated. If any awards remain unallocated at the time promote distributions are received by us, any amounts otherwise payable to the unallocated awards will be distributed pro rata to the plan participants then employed by an affiliate of our Manager.

Approximately 65% of these grants have the following vesting schedule: (i) one-third on the date of grant; (ii) one-third on September 13, 2012; and (iii) the remainder is contingent on continued employment with an affiliate of our Manager and upon our receipt of promote distributions from CTOPI. Of the remaining 35% of these grants, 31% are fully vested as a result of an acceleration event, and 4% vest solely upon our receipt of promote distributions from CTOPI or the disposition of certain investments owned by CTOPI.

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we made payments of $11.2 million under the CTOPI incentive plan, which amount was recognized as a component of general and administrative expenses in our consolidated statement of operations.

6. DEBT OBLIGATIONS

Repurchase Facilities

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we entered into three revolving repurchase facilities and one asset-specific repurchase agreement, providing an additional $1.6 billion of credit capacity.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table details our repurchase obligations outstanding ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014           Dec. 31, 2013  
     Maximum      Collateral      Repurchase Borrowings(3)           Borrowings  

Lender

   Facility Size(1)      Assets(2)      Potential      Outstanding      Available           Outstanding  

Revolving Repurchase Facilities

                    

Bank of America

   $ 500,000       $ 517,280       $ 406,653       $ 387,653       $ 19,000          $ 271,320   

Citibank

     500,000         611,459         461,556         351,245         110,311            334,692   

JP Morgan(4)

     510,697         467,722         354,776         293,600         61,176            257,610   

Wells Fargo

     500,000         301,083         231,600         190,125         41,475            —     

Morgan Stanley(5)

     425,875         169,804         135,765         135,765         —              —     

MetLife

     500,000         214,524         165,369         165,369         —              —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Subtotal

     2,936,572         2,281,872         1,755,719         1,523,757         231,962            863,622   
 

Asset-Specific Repurchase Agreements

                    

Wells Fargo(6)

     148,110         155,184         120,485         120,485         —              245,731   

Goldman Sachs

     194,400         169,260         135,408         135,408         —              —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,279,082       $ 2,606,316       $ 2,011,612       $ 1,779,650       $ 231,962          $ 1,109,353   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(1) Maximum facility size represents the total amount of borrowings provided for in each repurchase agreement, however these borrowings are only available to us once sufficient collateral assets have been pledged under each facility.
(2) Represents the principal balance of the collateral assets.
(3) Potential borrowings represent the total amount we could draw under each facility based on collateral already approved and pledged. When undrawn, these amounts are immediately available to us at our sole discretion under the terms of each revolving credit facility.
(4) The JP Morgan maximum facility size is composed of a $250.0 million facility and a £153.0 million ($260.7 million) facility.
(5) The Morgan Stanley maximum facility size represents a £250.0 million ($425.9 million) facility.
(6) Represents an aggregate of two asset-specific repurchase agreements with Wells Fargo.

The weighted-average outstanding repurchase obligation balance was $1.4 billion and $1.3 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, respectively.

Revolving Repurchase Facilities

As of June 30, 2014, we had aggregate borrowings of $1.5 billion outstanding under our revolving repurchase facilities, with a weighted-average cash coupon of LIBOR plus 1.95% per annum and a weighted-average all-in cost of credit, including associated fees and expenses, of LIBOR plus 2.19% per annum. As of June 30, 2014, outstanding borrowings under these facilities had a weighted-average maturity, excluding extension options and term-out provisions, of 2.3 years. Borrowings under each facility are subject to the initial approval of eligible collateral loans by the lender and the maximum advance rate and pricing rate of individual advances are determined with reference to the attributes of the respective collateral loan.

Our $500.0 million master repurchase agreement with Bank of America has an initial maturity date of May 21, 2017, subject to two one-year extension options, each of which may be exercised by us. The weighted-average pricing rate of the $387.7 million of borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2014 was LIBOR plus 1.78% and the weighted-average maximum advance rate was 78.7%. We guarantee 50% of the advances related to senior collateral and 100% of the advances related to mezzanine and junior mortgage collateral under this facility. Otherwise, obligations under this repurchase agreement are not recourse to us.

Our $500.0 million master repurchase agreement with Citibank has an initial facility expiration date of June 12, 2017, which may be extended annually by us. If upon the initial facility expiration date, Citibank does not extend the facility availability period, in its sole discretion, then no new advances may be drawn and all collateral interest and principal proceeds would be required to repay existing advances, subject to certain provisions for REIT income distribution requirements. In either case, individual advances mature upon the maturity date of the respective collateral maturity dates.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The weighted-average pricing rate of the $351.2 million of borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2014 was LIBOR plus 1.95% and the weighted-average maximum advance rate was 75.6%. We guarantee 25% of the advances under this facility. Otherwise, obligations under this master repurchase agreement are not recourse to us.

Our $250.0 million master repurchase agreement with JP Morgan specifies an availability period ending on June 28, 2015, during which new advances can be made and which availability period is renewable at the discretion of JP Morgan. In the event that the availability period is not renewed, it is followed by a two-year ‘stabilization’ period and then a ‘term out’ period, during which all collateral interest and principal proceeds would be required to repay existing advances, subject to certain provisions for REIT income distribution requirements. Maturity dates for individual advances are tied to their respective collateral loan maturity dates. Our £153.0 million ($260.7 million as of June 30, 2014) master repurchase agreement with JP Morgan is linked to the $250.0 million agreement through cross-collateralization and cross-default provisions. Individual advances can be made under this agreement at any time prior to the maturity date of December 20, 2016. The weighted-average pricing rate of the $293.6 million of borrowings outstanding under the JP Morgan facilities as of June 30, 2014 was LIBOR plus 2.02% and the weighted-average maximum advance rate was 75.8%. We guarantee 25% of the advances related to senior mortgage collateral and 100% of the advances related to mezzanine and junior mortgage collateral under these facilities. Otherwise, obligations under these master repurchase agreements are not recourse to us.

Our $500.0 million master repurchase agreement with Wells Fargo specifies a one-year availability period, during which new advances can be made and which availability period is renewable at the discretion of Wells Fargo. Maturity dates for individual advances are tied to their respective collateral loan maturity dates subject to annual renewal at our discretion. The weighted-average pricing rate of the $190.1 million of borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2014 was LIBOR plus 2.00% and the weighted-average maximum advance rate was 77.0%. We guarantee 25% of the advances under this facility. Otherwise, obligations under this master repurchase agreement are not recourse to us.

Our £250.0 million ($425.9 million as of June 30, 2014) master repurchase agreement with Morgan Stanley provides for advances at any time prior to its maturity date of March 3, 2017. The weighted-average pricing rate of the $135.8 million of borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2014 was three-month LIBOR plus 2.32% and the weighted-average maximum advance rate was 78.6%. We guarantee 25% of the advances under this facility. Otherwise, obligations under this master repurchase agreement are not recourse to us.

Our $500.0 million master repurchase agreement with MetLife has an initial facility expiration date of June 29, 2015, subject to five one-year extension options, each of which may be exercised at our option. Maturity dates for individual advances are tied to their respective collateral loan maturity dates subject to annual renewal at our discretion. The weighted-average pricing rate of the $165.4 million of borrowings outstanding as of June 30, 2014 was LIBOR plus 1.89% and the weighted-average maximum advance rate was 77.0%. We guarantee 50% of the advances under this facility. Otherwise, obligations under this master repurchase agreement are not recourse to us.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Asset-specific Repurchase Agreements

Our $88.3 million asset-specific repurchase agreement with Wells Fargo accrues interest at a per annum pricing rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin of 2.50%. The initial maturity date of the facility is June 7, 2016, which may be extended pursuant to (i) two one-year extension options, each of which may be exercised by us, and (ii) an additional one-year extension option, contingent upon notice regarding the failure of the collateral mortgage loan to be repaid at its final maturity. We do not guarantee the obligations under this repurchase agreement other than in the case of customary “bad-boy” events.

Our $59.8 million asset-specific repurchase agreement with Wells Fargo accrues interest at a per annum pricing rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin of 2.25%. The initial maturity date of the facility is August 8, 2015, which may be extended pursuant to three one-year extension options, each of which may be exercised by us. We do not guarantee the obligations under this repurchase agreement other than in the case of customary “bad-boy” events.

Our $32.0 million asset-specific repurchase agreement with Wells Fargo was repaid in full on May 23, 2014 in conjunction with the repayment of its collateral asset. Advances under the repurchase agreement accrued interest at a per annum pricing rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin of 4.00%.

Our $194.4 million asset-specific repurchase agreement with Goldman Sachs accrues interest at a per annum pricing rate equal to LIBOR plus a margin of 2.75%. The initial maturity date of the facility is April 25, 2017. We guarantee 50% of the advances under this facility. Otherwise, obligations under this repurchase agreement are not recourse to us.

Debt Covenants

Each of the guarantees related to our master repurchase agreements and asset-specific repurchase agreements contain the following uniform financial covenants: (i) our ratio of earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization, or EBITDA, to fixed charges shall be not less than 1.40 to 1.0; (ii) our tangible net worth, as defined in the agreements, shall not be less than $908.1 million plus 75% of the net cash proceeds of future equity issuances; (iii) cash liquidity shall not be less than the greater of (x) $10.0 million or (y) 5% of our recourse indebtedness; and (iv) our indebtedness shall not exceed 83.33% of our total assets. As of June 30, 2014, we were in compliance with these covenants.

Convertible Notes, Net

In November 2013, we issued $172.5 million of 5.25% convertible senior notes due on December 1, 2018, or Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes’ issuance costs are amortized through interest expense over the life of the Convertible Notes using the effective interest method. Including this amortization, our all-in cost of the Convertible Notes is 5.87% per annum. As of June 30, 2014, the Convertible Notes were carried on our consolidated balance sheet at $160.7 million, net of an unamortized discount of $8.2 million.

The Convertible Notes are convertible at the holders’ option into shares of our class A common stock, only under specific circumstances, prior to the close of business on August 31, 2018, at the applicable conversion rate in effect on the conversion date. Thereafter, the Convertible Notes are convertible at the option of the holder at any time until the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date. The conversion rate is initially set to equal 34.8943 shares of class A common stock per $1,000 principal amount of Convertible Notes, which is equivalent to an initial conversion price of $28.66 per share of class A common stock, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of certain events. We may not redeem the Convertible Notes prior to maturity. As of June 30, 2014, we had the intent and ability to settle the Convertible Notes in cash. As a result, the Convertible Notes did not have any impact on our diluted earnings per share.

We recorded a $9.1 million discount upon issuance of the Convertible Notes based on the implied value of the conversion option and an effective interest rate of 6.50%. Including the amortization of this discount and the issuance costs, our total cost of the Convertible Notes is 7.16% per annum. Refer to Note 2 for additional discussion of our accounting policies for the Convertible Notes.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

7. PARTICIPATIONS SOLD

Participations sold represent senior interests in certain loans that we sold. We present these participations sold as both assets and non-recourse liabilities because these arrangements do not qualify as sales under GAAP. The income earned on these loan participations is recorded as interest income and an identical amount is recorded as interest expense on our consolidated statements of operations.

The following table details overall statistics for our participations sold ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014     December 31, 2013  
     Underlying
Loans
    Participations
Sold
    Underlying
Loans
    Participations
Sold
 

Number of loans

     3        3        1        1   

Principal balance

   $ 632,503      $ 461,078      $ 173,837      $ 90,000   

Weighted-average cash coupon(1)

     L+4.55     L+2.99     L+5.66     L+5.12

Weighted-average all-in yield / cost(1)

     L+5.77     L+3.21     L+9.25     L+5.26

 

(1) As of June 30, 2014, 39% of our participations sold are indexed to one-month LIBOR and 61% are indexed to three-month LIBOR. In addition to cash coupon, all-in yield / cost includes the amortization of deferred origination fees / financing costs.

8. EQUITY

Total equity increased $525.3 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 to $1.3 billion. This increase was primarily driven by the issuance of additional shares of our class A common stock in January and April 2014. See below for further discussion of the share issuance.

Share and Share Equivalents

Authorized Capital

We have the authority to issue up to 200,000,000 shares of stock, consisting of 100,000,000 shares of class A common stock and 100,000,000 shares of preferred stock. Subject to applicable NYSE listing requirements, our board of directors is authorized to cause us to issue additional shares of authorized stock without stockholder approval. In addition, to the extent not issued, currently authorized stock may be reclassified between class A common stock and preferred stock.

Class A Common Stock and Deferred Stock Units

Holders of shares of our class A common stock are entitled to vote on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders and are entitled to receive such dividends as may be authorized by our board of directors and declared by us, in all cases subject to the rights of the holders of shares of outstanding preferred stock, if any. On January 14, 2014, we issued 9,775,000 shares of class A common stock in a public offering at a price to the underwriters of $26.25 per share. We generated net proceeds from the issuance of $256.1 million after underwriting discounts and other offering expenses. On April 7, 2014, we issued 9,200,000 shares of class A common stock in a public offering at a price to the underwriters of $27.72 per share. We generated net proceeds from the issuance of $254.8 million after underwriting discounts and other offering expenses.

In addition to our class A common stock, we also issue deferred stock units to certain members of our board of directors in lieu of cash compensation for services rendered. These deferred stock units are non-voting, but carry the right to receive dividends in the form of additional deferred stock units in an amount equivalent to the cash dividends paid to holders of shares of class A common stock. During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we issued 2,851 shares of class A common stock to Joshua A. Polan in exchange for his deferred stock units upon his decision not to stand for reelection to our board of directors.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table details the movement in our outstanding shares of class A common stock, restricted class A common stock, and deferred stock units:

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  

Common Stock Outstanding(1)

   2014     2013  

Beginning balance

     29,602,884        3,016,405   

Issuance of class A common stock

     19,130,868        25,875,000   

Issuance of deferred stock units

     10,009        3,070   

Vesting of restricted class A common stock

     (155,867     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

     48,587,894        28,894,475   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Deferred stock units held by members of our board of directors totalled 108,391 and 92,824 as of June 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

At the Market Stock Offering Program

On May 9, 2014, we entered into equity distribution agreements, or ATM Agreements, pursuant to which we may sell, from time to time, up to an aggregate sales price of $200.0 million of our class A common stock. Sales of class A common stock made pursuant to the ATM Agreements, if any, may be made in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be “at the market” offerings as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Actual sales will depend on a variety of factors including market conditions, the trading price of our class A common stock, capital needs, and our determination of the appropriate sources of funding to meet such needs. As of June 30, 2014, we had not sold any shares of class A common stock under the ATM Agreements.

Preferred Stock

We do not have any shares of preferred stock issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2014.

Dividends

We generally intend to distribute each year substantially all of our taxable income, which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP, to our stockholders to comply with the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Internal Revenue Code.

Our dividend policy remains subject to revision at the discretion of our board of directors. All distributions will be made at the discretion of our board of directors and will depend upon our taxable income, our financial condition, our maintenance of REIT status, applicable law, and other factors as our board of directors deems relevant.

On June 13, 2014, we declared a dividend of $0.48 per share, or $23.3 million, which was paid on July 15, 2014 to stockholders of record as of June 30, 2014. On March 14, 2014, we declared a dividend of $0.48 per share, or $18.9 million, which was paid on April 15, 2014 to stockholders of record as of March 31, 2014. No dividends were declared during the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Dividend Reinvestment and Direct Stock Purchase Plan

On March 25, 2014, we adopted a dividend reinvestment and direct stock purchase plan, under which we registered and reserved for issuance, in the aggregate, 10,000,000 shares of class A common stock. Under the dividend reinvestment component of this plan, our class A common stockholders can designate all or a portion of their cash dividends to be reinvested in additional shares of class A common stock. The direct stock purchase component allows stockholders and new investors, subject to our approval, to purchase shares of class A common stock directly from us. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we issued one share of class A common stock under the dividend reinvestment component and zero shares under the direct stock purchase plan component. As of June 30, 2014, 9,999,999 shares of class A common stock, in the aggregate remain available for issuance under the dividend reinvestment and direct stock purchase plan.

Earnings Per Share

We calculate our basic and diluted earnings per share using the two-class method for all periods presented as the unvested shares of our restricted class A common stock qualify as participating securities, as defined by GAAP. These restricted shares have the same rights as our other shares of class A common stock, including participating in any gains and losses, and therefore have been included in our basic and diluted net income per share calculation.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share based on the weighted-average of our shares of class A common stock, restricted class A common stock, and deferred stock units outstanding ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended June 30,      Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Net income (loss)(1)

   $ 33,466       $ 2,748       $ 46,531       $ (367

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted

     47,977,813         12,401,274         43,000,242         7,734,774   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Per share amount, basic and diluted

   $ 0.70       $ 0.22       $ 1.08       $ (0.05
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents net income (loss) attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Refer to Note 14 for the allocation of our results of operations to each of our operating segments.

Other Balance Sheet Items

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income

As of June 30, 2014, total accumulated other comprehensive income was $2.7 million, representing the currency translation adjustment on assets and liabilities denominated in a foreign currency. Of the total accumulated other comprehensive income, $1.9 million represents the currency translation adjustment for the six months ended June 30, 2014. We did not have any accumulated other comprehensive income or loss as of, or for the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Non-controlling Interests

The non-controlling interests included on our consolidated balance sheets represent the equity interests in CT Legacy Partners that are not owned by us. A portion of CT Legacy Partners’ consolidated equity and results of operations are allocated to these non-controlling interests based on their pro rata ownership of CT Legacy Partners. The following table details the components of non-controlling interests in CT Legacy Partners ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014  

Restricted cash

   $ 11,392   

Accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses, and other assets

     62,015   

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

     (271
  

 

 

 

CT Legacy Partners equity

   $ 73,136   
  

 

 

 

Equity interests owned by Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

     (30,419
  

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests in CT Legacy Partners

   $ 42,717   
  

 

 

 

9. OTHER EXPENSES

Our other expenses consist of the management fees we pay to our Manager and our general and administrative expenses.

Management Fees

Pursuant to our management agreement, our Manager earns a base management fee in an amount generally equal to 1.50% per annum multiplied by our outstanding Equity balance, as defined in the management agreement. In addition, our Manager is entitled to an incentive fee in an amount equal to the product of (i) 20% and (ii) the excess of (a) our Core Earnings (as defined in the management agreement) for the previous 12-month period over (b) an amount equal to 7.00% per annum multiplied by our outstanding Equity, provided that our Core Earnings over the prior three-year period (or the period since the date of the first offering of our class A common stock following December 19, 2012, whichever is shorter) is greater than zero. Core Earnings is generally equal to our net income (loss) prepared in accordance with GAAP, excluding (i) certain non-cash items (ii) the net income (loss) related to our legacy portfolio.

During the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $7.8 million and $1.0 million of management fees payable to our Manager, respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013, we incurred $4.4 million and $920,000 of management fees payable to our Manager, respectively. We did not incur any incentive fees payable to our Manager during the three or six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013.

 

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Table of Contents

Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses consisted of the following ($ in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended      Six Months Ended  
     June 30,      June 30,  
     2014      2013      2014      2013  

Professional services

   $ 758       $ 846       $ 1,283       $ 1,267   

Operating and other costs

     474         577         1,043         975   

Management incentive awards plan - CTOPI(1)

     11,190         —           11,190         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,422         1,423         13,516         2,242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-cash compensation expenses

           

Management incentive awards plan - CT Legacy Partners(2)

     416         548         552         1,511   

Director stock-based compensation

     94         37         188         75   

Restricted class A common stock earned

     2,289         —           4,029         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,799         585         4,769         1,586   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Expenses of consolidated securitization vehicles

     135         499         269         654   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 15,356       $ 2,507       $ 18,554       $ 4,482   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents the portion of CTOPI promote revenue paid under compensation awards. See Note 5 for further discussion.
(2) Represents the accrual of amounts payable under the CT Legacy Partners management incentive awards during the period. See below for discussion of the CT Legacy Partners management incentive awards plan.

CT Legacy Partners Management Incentive Awards Plan

In conjunction with our March 2011 Restructuring, we created an employee pool for up to 6.75% of the distributions paid to the common equity holders of CT Legacy Partners (subject to certain caps and priority distributions). As of June 30, 2014, incentive awards for 94% of the pool have been granted, and the remainder was unallocated. If any awards remain unallocated at the time distributions are paid, any amounts otherwise payable to the unallocated awards will be distributed pro rata to the plan participants then employed by an affiliate of our Manager.

Approximately 53% of these grants have the following vesting schedule: (i) 25% on the date of grant; (ii) 25% in March 2013; (iii) 25% in March 2014; and (iv) the remainder is contingent on continued employment with an affiliate of our Manager and our receipt of distributions from CT Legacy Partners. Of the remaining 47% of these grants, 29% are fully vested as a result of an acceleration event, and 18% vest only upon our receipt of distributions from CT Legacy Partners.

We accrue a liability for the amounts due under these grants based on the value of CT Legacy Partners and the periodic vesting of the awards granted. Accrued payables for these awards were $3.4 million and $2.8 million as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively.

10. INCOME TAXES

We elected to be taxed as a REIT, effective January 1, 2003, under the Internal Revenue Code for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We generally must distribute annually at least 90% of our net taxable income, subject to certain adjustments and excluding any net capital gain, in order for U.S. federal income tax not to apply to our earnings that we distribute. To the extent that we satisfy this distribution requirement, but distribute less than 100% of our net taxable income, we will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on our undistributed taxable income. In addition, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax if the actual amount that we pay out to our stockholders in a calendar year is less than a minimum amount specified under U.S. federal tax laws.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

Our qualification as a REIT also depends on our ability to meet various other requirements imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, which relate to organizational structure, diversity of stock ownership, and certain restrictions with regard to the nature of our assets and the sources of our income. Even if we qualify as a REIT, we may be subject to certain U.S. federal income and excise taxes and state and local taxes on our income and assets. If we fail to maintain our qualification as a REIT for any taxable year, we may be subject to material penalties as well as federal, state, and local income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates and we would not be able to qualify as a REIT for the subsequent four full taxable years. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all REIT requirements.

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we recorded a current income tax provision of $530,000 comprised of (i) $342,000 related to activities of our taxable REIT subsidiaries, (ii) a $124,000 provision reflecting our estimated risk of loss related to an uncertain tax position taken during the period, and (iii) $64,000 related to other items. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we recorded a current income tax provision of $593,000 comprised of (i) $554,000 related to activities of our taxable REIT subsidiaries and (ii) $39,000 related to other items. We did not have any deferred tax assets or liabilities as of June 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013.

As a result of our issuance of 25,875,000 shares of class A common stock in May 2013, the availability of our net operating losses, or NOLs, and net capital losses, or NCLs, is generally limited to $2.0 million per annum by change of control provisions promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to the ownership of Blackstone Mortgage Trust. As of December 31, 2013, we had NOLs of $161.5 million and NCLs of $39.2 million available to be carried forward and utilized in current or future periods. If we are unable to utilize our NOLs, they will expire in 2029. If we are unable to utilize our NCLs, $7.0 million will expire in 2014, $31.4 million will expire in 2015, and $782,000 will expire in 2016 or later.

As of June 30, 2014, tax years 2010 through 2013 remain subject to examination by taxing authorities.

11. STOCK-BASED INCENTIVE PLANS

We do not have any employees as we are externally managed by our Manager. However, as of June 30, 2014, our Manager, certain individuals employed by an affiliate of our Manager, and certain members of our board of directors are compensated, in part, through the issuance of stock-based instruments. In addition, certain of our former employees continue to participate in the CTOPI incentive management fee grants and the CT Legacy Partners management incentive awards plan.

We had stock-based incentive awards outstanding under five benefit plans as of June 30, 2014: (i) our amended and restated 1997 non-employee director stock plan, or 1997 Plan; (ii) our 2007 long-term incentive plan, or 2007 Plan; (iii) our 2011 long-term incentive plan, or 2011 Plan; (iv) our 2013 stock incentive plan, or 2013 Plan; and (v) our 2013 manager incentive plan, or 2013 Manager Plan. We refer to our 1997 Plan, our 2007 Plan, and our 2011 Plan collectively as our Expired Plans and we refer to our 2013 Plan and 2013 Manager Plan collectively as our Current Plans.

Our Expired Plans have expired and no new awards may be issued under them. Under our Current Plans, a maximum of 2,160,106 shares of our class A common stock may be issued to our Manager, our directors and officers, and certain employees of affiliates of our Manager. As of June 30, 2014, there were 1,440,228 shares available under the Current Plans.

During 2013, we issued 700,000 shares of restricted class A common stock under our Current Plans. These shares generally vest in quarterly installments over a three-year period, pursuant to the terms of the respective award agreements and the terms of the Current Plans. The 544,133 shares of restricted class A common stock outstanding as of June 30, 2014 will vest as follows: 116,642 shares will vest in 2014; 233,284 shares will vest in 2015; and 194,207 shares will vest in 2016.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table details the movement in our outstanding shares of restricted class A common stock and the weighted-average grant date fair value per share:

 

     Restricted Class A
Common Stock
    Weighted-Average
Grant Date Fair
Value Per Share
 

Balance as of December 31, 2013

     700,000      $ 25.69   

Vested

     (155,867     25.51   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance as of June 30, 2014

     544,133      $ 25.74   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

12. FAIR VALUES

Assets Recorded at Fair Value

The following table summarizes our assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis ($ in thousands):

 

     Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Fair Value(1)  

June 30, 2014

           

Other assets, at fair value(2)

   $ —         $ 1,737       $ 59,964       $ 61,701   

December 31, 2013

           

Other assets, at fair value(2)

   $ —         $ 1,944       $ 54,461       $ 56,405   

 

(1) CT CDO I had one impaired loan with a principal balance of $10.5 million measured on a non-recurring basis that had a 100% loan loss reserve as of December 31, 2013.
(2) Other assets include loans, securities, equity investments, and other receivables carried at fair value.

The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using Level 3 inputs ($ in thousands):

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014     2013  
     Other     Loans      Other     Investment in  
     Assets     Held-for-Sale, net      Assets     CT Legacy Assets  

Balance, beginning

   $ 54,461      $ —         $ —        $ 132,000   

Consolidation of CT Legacy Partners

     —          —           166,094        (132,000

Transfer from loans receivable, at fair value

     —          2,000         —          —     

Proceeds from investments

     (326     —           (37,279     —     

Deferred interest

     —          —           195        —     

Adjustments to fair value included in earnings

         

Gain on investments at fair value

     5,829        —           4,000        —     

Valuation allowance on loans held-for-sale

     —          1,800         —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, ending

   $ 59,964      $ 3,800       $ 133,010      $ —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Our other assets include loans, securities, equity investments, and other receivables that are carried at fair value.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following describes the key assumptions used in arriving at the fair value of each of these assets as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013.

Loans: The following table lists the range of key assumptions for each type of loans receivable as of June 30, 2014 ($ in millions):

 

     Assumption Ranges for Significant            Book Value  
     Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)(1)            Sensitivity to a  
          Recovery     Book      100 bp Discount  

Collateral Type

   Discount Rate    Percentage(2)     Value      Rate Increase  

Hotel

   7%      100   $ 15.0         (0.4 %) 

Office

   8% - 15%      100     23.4         (0.3 %) 
       

 

 

    
        $ 38.4      
       

 

 

    

 

(1) Excludes loans for which there is no expectation of future cash flows.
(2) Represents the proportion of the principal expected to be collected relative to the loan balances as of June 30, 2014.

The following table lists the range of key assumptions for each type of loans receivable as of December 31, 2013 ($ in millions):

 

     Assumption Ranges for Significant            Book Value  
     Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)(1)            Sensitivity to a  
          Recovery     Book      100 bp Discount  

Collateral Type

   Discount Rate    Percentage(2)     Value      Rate Increase  

Hotel

   7%      100   $ 15.0         (1.4 %) 

Office

   6% - 15%      100     25.7         (0.3 %) 
       

 

 

    
        $ 40.7      
       

 

 

    

 

(1) Excludes loans for which there is no expectation of future cash flows.
(2) Represents the proportion of the principal expected to be collected relative to the loan balances as of December 31, 2013.

Securities: As of June 30, 2014, all securities were valued by obtaining assessments from third-party dealers.

Equity investments and other receivables: Equity investments and other receivables are generally valued by discounting expected cash flows and assumptions regarding the collection of principal on the underlying loans and investments.

There were no liabilities recorded at fair value as of June 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013. Refer to Note 2 for further discussion regarding fair value measurement.

Fair Value of Financial Instruments

As discussed in Note 2, GAAP requires disclosure of fair value information about financial instruments, whether or not recognized in the statement of financial position, for which it is practicable to estimate that value.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table details the carrying amount, face amount, and fair value of the financial instruments described in Note 2 ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  
     Carrying      Face      Fair      Carrying      Face      Fair  
     Amount      Amount      Value      Amount      Amount      Value  

Financial assets

                 

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 120,456       $ 120,456       $ 120,456       $ 52,342       $ 52,342       $ 52,342   

Restricted cash

     11,392         11,392         11,392         10,096         10,096         10,096   

Loans receivable, net

     3,488,179         3,514,032         3,514,032         2,047,223         2,076,411         2,058,699   

Financial liabilities

                 

Repurchase obligations

     1,779,650         1,779,650         1,779,650         1,109,353         1,109,353         1,109,353   

Convertible notes, net

     160,671         172,500         186,300         159,524         172,500         181,772   

Participations sold

     461,078         461,078         462,603         90,000         90,000         90,304   

Estimates of fair value for cash, cash equivalents and convertible notes are measured using observable, quoted market prices, or Level 1 inputs. All other fair value significant estimates are measured using unobservable inputs, or Level 3 inputs. See Note 2 for further discussion regarding fair value measurement of certain of our assets and liabilities.

13. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PARTIES

As of June 30, 2014, our consolidated balance sheet included $4.4 million of accrued management fees and $25,000 of expense reimbursements payable to our Manager. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we paid $5.9 million of management fees to our Manager and reimbursed our Manager for $90,000 of expenses incurred on our behalf. In addition, as of June 30, 2014, our consolidated balance sheet included $191,000 of preferred distributions payable by CT Legacy Partners to an affiliate of our Manager. During the six months ended June 30, 2014, CT Legacy Partners made aggregate preferred distributions of $1.2 million to such affiliate.

On October 3, 2013, we issued 339,431 shares of restricted class A common stock with a grant date fair value of $8.5 million to our Manager under the 2013 Manager Plan. The shares of restricted class A common stock vest ratably in quarterly installments over three years from the date of issuance. We recorded a non-cash expense related to these shares of $1.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014. Refer to Note 11 for further discussion of our restricted class A common stock.

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, CT CDO I, which is consolidated by us, paid $139,000 of special servicing fees to an affiliate of our Manager.

There may be conflicts between us and our Manager with respect to certain of the investments in the CT Legacy Partners and CTOPI portfolios where an affiliate of our Manager holds a related investment that is senior, junior, or pari passu to the investments held by these portfolios. In addition, the Management Agreement with our Manager excludes from the management fee calculation our interests in CT Legacy Partners, CTOPI, and CT CDO I, which may result in further conflicts between our economic interests and those of our Manager. Refer to Note 9 for further discussion of the Management Agreement with our Manager.

On June 20, 2014, CT CDO I, CT Legacy Partners, CTOPI, and other affiliates of our Manager entered into a deed-in-lieu of foreclosure transaction which resulted in a restructuring of the interests held by each entity with respect to certain loans in our CT Legacy Portfolio segment with an aggregate principal balance of $35.0 million and an aggregate book value of $27.0 million.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

14. SEGMENT REPORTING

We operate our real estate finance business through a Loan Origination segment and a CT Legacy Portfolio segment. The Loan Origination segment includes our activities associated with the origination and acquisition of mortgage loans, the capitalization of our loan portfolio, and the costs associated with operating our business generally. The CT Legacy Portfolio segment includes our activities specifically related to CT Legacy Partners, CT CDO I, and our equity investment in CTOPI. Our Manager makes operating decisions and assesses the performance of each of our business segments based on financial and operating data and metrics generated from our internal information systems.

There were no transactions between our operating segments during the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, 6% and 9% of our revenues were generated from international sources, respectively. Substantially all of our revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2013 were generated from domestic sources.

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents our consolidated statement of operations for each segment for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 ($ in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended June 30, 2014  
     Loan     CT Legacy        
     Origination     Portfolio     Total  

Income from loans and other investments

      

Interest and related income

   $ 41,372      $ 1,094      $ 42,466   

Less: Interest and related expenses

     15,503        217        15,720   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

     25,869        877        26,746   

Other expenses

      

Management fees

     4,410        —          4,410   

General and administrative expenses

     3,501        11,855        15,356   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expenses

     7,911        11,855        19,766   

Gain on investments at fair value

     —          7,163        7,163   

Income from equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     —          24,294        24,294   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     17,958        20,479        38,437   

Income tax benefit

     —          (2     (2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     17,958        20,481        38,439   

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     —          (4,973     (4,973
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ 17,958      $ 15,508      $ 33,466   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Three Months Ended June 30, 2013  
     Loan     CT Legacy        
     Origination     Portfolio     Total  

Income from loans and other investments

      

Interest and related income

   $ 1,908      $ 4,109      $ 6,017   

Less: Interest and related expenses

     168        1,138        1,306   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

     1,740        2,971        4,711   

Other expenses

      

Management fees

     920        —          920   

General and administrative expenses

     1,233        1,274        2,507   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expenses

     2,153        1,274        3,427   

Valuation allowance on loans held-for-sale

     —          2,000        2,000   

Gain on investments at fair value

     —          4,000        4,000   

Gain on extinguishment of debt

     —          38        38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (413     7,735        7,322   

Income tax provision

     2        552        554   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

     (415     7,183        6,768   

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     —          (4,020     (4,020
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ (415   $ 3,163      $ 2,748   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents our consolidated statement of operations for each segment for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 ($ in thousands):

 

     Six Months Ended June 30, 2014  
     Loan     CT Legacy        
     Origination     Portfolio     Total  

Income from loans and other investments

      

Interest and related income

   $ 73,408      $ 2,714      $ 76,122   

Less: Interest and related expenses

     27,130        664        27,794   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

     46,278        2,050        48,328   

Other expenses

      

Management fees

     7,807        —          7,807   

General and administrative expenses

     6,346        12,208        18,554   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expenses

     14,153        12,208        26,361   

Gain on investments at fair value

     —          5,824        5,824   

Income from equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     —          24,294        24,294   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     32,125        19,960        52,085   

Income tax provision

     131        399        530   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     31,994        19,561        51,555   

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     —          (5,024     (5,024
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ 31,994      $ 14,537      $ 46,531   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     Six Months Ended June 30, 2013  
     Loan     CT Legacy        
     Origination     Portfolio     Total  

Income from loans and other investments

      

Interest and related income

   $ 1,908      $ 5,565      $ 7,473   

Less: Interest and related expenses

     168        1,915        2,083   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

     1,740        3,650        5,390   

Other expenses

      

Management fees

     983        —          983   

General and administrative expenses

     1,900        2,582        4,482   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expenses

     2,883        2,582        5,465   

Valuation allowance on loans held-for-sale

     —          1,800        1,800   

Gain on investments at fair value

     —          4,000        4,000   

Gain on extinguishment of debt

     —          38        38   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (1,143     6,906        5,763   

Income tax provision

     40        553        593   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income

     (1,183     6,353        5,170   

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     —          (5,537     (5,537
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (loss) income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ (1,183   $ 816      $ (367
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

The following table presents our consolidated balance sheet for each segment as of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014  
     Loan      CT Legacy         
     Origination      Portfolio      Total  

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 120,456       $ —         $ 120,456   

Restricted cash

     —           11,392         11,392   

Loans receivable, net

     3,488,179         —           3,488,179   

Equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     —           14,038         14,038   

Accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses, and other assets

     29,803         90,901         120,704   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 3,638,438       $ 116,331       $ 3,754,769   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

        

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

   $ 34,036       $ 37,309       $ 71,345   

Repurchase obligations

     1,779,650         —           1,779,650   

Convertible notes, net

     160,671         —           160,671   

Participations sold

     461,078         —           461,078   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     2,435,435         37,309         2,472,744   

Equity

        

Total Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc. stockholders’ equity

     1,203,003         36,305         1,239,308   

Non-controlling interests

     —           42,717         42,717   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     1,203,003         79,022         1,282,025   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 3,638,438       $ 116,331       $ 3,754,769   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     December 31, 2013  
     Loan      CT Legacy         
     Origination      Portfolio      Total  

Assets

        

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 52,342       $ —         $ 52,342   

Restricted cash

     —           10,096         10,096   

Loans receivable, net

     2,000,223         47,000         2,047,223   

Equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     —           22,480         22,480   

Accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses, and other assets

     21,020         59,619         80,639   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 2,073,585       $ 139,195       $ 2,212,780   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and Equity

        

Accounts payable, accrued expenses, and other liabilities

   $ 21,104       $ 76,049       $ 97,153   

Repurchase obligations

     1,109,353         —           1,109,353   

Convertible notes, net

     159,524         —           159,524   

Participations sold

     90,000         —           90,000   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     1,379,981         76,049         1,456,030   

Equity

        

Total Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc. stockholders’ equity

     693,604         24,305         717,909   

Non-controlling interests

     —           38,841         38,841   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     693,604         63,146         756,750   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 2,073,585       $ 139,195       $ 2,212,780   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

15. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On July 24, 2014, CT Legacy Partners made a $20.0 million distribution to its Class A-1, Class A-2, and Class B common shareholders, including $8.3 million to us. We paid $1.4 million of this distribution under the CT Legacy Partner’s management incentive awards plan.

 

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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

References herein to “Blackstone Mortgage Trust,” “Company,” “we,” “us,” or “our” refer to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc. and its subsidiaries unless the context specifically requires otherwise.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. In addition to historical data, this discussion contains forward-looking statements about our business, operations and financial performance based on current expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results may differ materially from those in this discussion as a result of various factors, including but not limited to those discussed in Item 1A. Risk Factors in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.

Introduction

Blackstone Mortgage Trust is a real estate finance company that primarily originates and purchases senior loans collateralized by properties in the United States and Europe. We are externally managed by BXMT Advisors L.L.C., or our Manager, a subsidiary of The Blackstone Group L.P., or Blackstone, and are a real estate investment trust, or REIT, traded on the NYSE under the symbol “BXMT.”

We conduct our operations as a REIT for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes on our taxable income to the extent that we annually distribute all of our net taxable income to stockholders and maintain our qualification as a REIT. We also operate our business in a manner that permits us to maintain our exemption from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the Investment Company Act. We are organized as a holding company and conduct our business primarily through our various subsidiaries.

We operate our real estate finance business through a Loan Origination segment and a CT Legacy Portfolio segment. The Loan Origination segment includes our activities associated with the origination and acquisition of mortgage loans, the capitalization of our loan portfolio, and the costs associated with operating our business generally. The CT Legacy Portfolio segment includes the activities specifically related to our legacy investments which preceded the re-launch of our originations business in May 2013.

I. Key Financial Measures and Indicators

 

As a real estate finance company, we believe the key financial measures and indicators for our business are earnings per share, dividends declared, Core Earnings, and book value per share. For the three months ended June 30, 2014 we recorded earnings per share of $0.70, declared a dividend of $0.48 per share, and reported $0.43 per share of Core Earnings. In addition, our book value per share as of June 30, 2014 was $25.51. As further described below, Core Earnings is a measure that is not prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, or GAAP. We use Core Earnings to evaluate our performance excluding the effects of certain transactions and GAAP adjustments that are not necessarily indicative of our current loan origination portfolio and operations.

Earnings Per Share

The following table sets forth the calculation of basic and diluted net income per share based on the weighted-average of our shares of class A common stock, restricted class A common stock, and deferred stock units outstanding ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     June 30, 2014      March 31, 2014  

Net income(1)

   $ 33,466       $ 13,065   

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted

     47,977,813         37,967,365   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per share, basic and diluted

   $ 0.70       $ 0.34   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents net income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

 

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The $0.36 per share increase in net income during the three months ended June 30, 2014 was due to (i) continued growth in our Loan Origination segment, (ii) promote revenue from our carried interest in CTOPI, and (iii) net gains on investments carried at fair value in the CT Legacy Portfolio. This was in part offset by an increase in the total number of shares outstanding as a result of our class A common stock offering in April 2014. The following table allocates our net income per share between our two reportable segments ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended June 30, 2014  
     Loan Origination      CT Legacy Portfolio      Total  

Net income(1)

   $ 17,958       $ 15,508       $ 33,466   

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted

     47,977,813         47,977,813         47,977,813   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income per share, basic and diluted

   $ 0.38       $ 0.32       $ 0.70   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents net income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

The following table compares our operating results for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and March 31, 2014 ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Q2 2014     Q1 2014     $ Change     % Change  

Income from loans and other investments

        

Interest and related income

   $ 42,466      $ 33,656      $ 8,810        26.2

Less: Interest and related expenses

     15,720        12,074        3,646        30.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

     26,746        21,582        5,164        23.9

Other operating expenses

     19,766        6,596        13,170        199.7

Other income (loss)

     31,457        (1,339     32,796        N/M   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     38,437        13,647        24,790        181.7

Income tax (benefit) provision

     (2     531        (533     N/M   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

     38,439        13,116        25,323        193.1

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (4,973     (51     (4,922     N/M   

Net income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ 33,466      $ 13,065      $ 20,401        156.2
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Dividends per share

   $ 0.48      $ 0.48      $ 0.00        0.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

Income from loans and other investments increased $5.2 million, or 23.9%, on a net basis during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014. The increase was primarily due to (i) earning a full quarter of interest on the loans originated during the three months ended March 31, 2014, and (ii) additional interest earned on the $1.0 billion of loans funded during the three months ended June 30, 2014. This was partially offset by additional interest expense incurred on our repurchase agreements and senior loan participations sold.

Other operating expenses

Other operating expenses are comprised of management fees paid to our Manager and general and administrative expenses. Other operating expenses increased by $13.2 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2014 due to (i) $11.5 million of expenses related to the CT Legacy Portfolio segment incentive plans, primarily as a result of payments triggered by CTOPI promote distributions received, (ii) $1.0 million of additional management fees payable to our Manager, and (iii) a $548,000 increase in non-cash restricted stock amortization related to the accelerated vesting of certain awards under the plan.

Other income (loss)

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we recognized (i) $24.3 million of promote revenue from our carried interest in CTOPI, and (ii) $7.2 million of net gains on investments carried at fair value in the CT Legacy Portfolio.

 

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During the three months ended March 31, 2014, we recognized $1.3 million of net losses on investments carried at fair value in the CT Legacy Portfolio.

Dividends Per Share

On June 13, 2014, we declared a dividend of $0.48 per share, or $23.3 million, which was paid on July 15, 2014 to common stockholders of record as of June 30, 2014. On March 14, 2014, we declared a dividend of $0.48 per share, or $18.9 million, which was paid on April 15, 2014 to class A common stockholders of record as of March 31, 2014.

As a REIT, we generally must distribute substantially all of our net taxable income to stockholders in the form of dividends to comply with the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Our taxable income does not necessarily equal our net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP, or our Core Earnings as described below.

Core Earnings

Core Earnings is a non-GAAP measure, which we define as GAAP net income (loss), including realized losses not otherwise included in GAAP net income (loss), and excluding (i) net income (loss) attributable to our CT Legacy Portfolio segment, (ii) non-cash equity compensation expense, (iii) incentive management fees, (iv) depreciation and amortization, (v) unrealized gains (losses), and (vi) certain non-cash items. Core Earnings may also be adjusted from time to time to exclude one-time events pursuant to changes in GAAP and certain other non-cash charges as determined by our Manager, subject to approval by a majority of our independent directors.

We believe that Core Earnings provides meaningful information to consider in addition to our net income and cash flow from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP. This adjusted measure helps us to evaluate our performance excluding the effects of certain transactions and GAAP adjustments that we believe are not necessarily indicative of our current loan origination portfolio and operations. We also use Core Earnings to calculate the incentive and base management fees due to our Manager under our management agreement and, as such, we believe that the disclosure of Core Earnings is useful to our investors.

Core Earnings does not represent net income or cash generated from operating activities and should not be considered as an alternative to GAAP net income, or an indication of our cash flow from GAAP operating activities, a measure of our liquidity, or an indication of funds available for our cash needs. In addition, our methodology for calculating Core Earnings may differ from the methodologies employed by other companies to calculate the same or similar supplemental performance measures, and accordingly, our reported Core Earnings may not be comparable to the Core Earnings reported by other companies.

The following table provides a reconciliation of Core Earnings to GAAP net income ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended  
     June 30, 2014     March 31, 2014  

Net income(1)

   $ 33,466      $ 13,065   

CT Legacy Portfolio segment net (income) loss

     (15,508     970   

Amortization of discount on convertible notes

     397        391   

Unrealized (gain) loss on foreign currency remeasurement

     (235     32   

Non-cash compensation expense

     2,382        1,834   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core earnings

   $ 20,502      $ 16,292   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Weighted-average shares outstanding, basic and diluted

     47,977,813        37,967,365   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Core earnings per share, basic and diluted

   $ 0.43      $ 0.43   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents net income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

 

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Book Value Per Share

The following table calculates our book value per share ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     June 30, 2014      March 31, 2014  

Stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,239,308       $ 970,083   

Shares

     

Class A common stock

     47,935,370         38,655,080   

Restricted class A common stock

     544,133         621,571   

Stock units

     108,391         106,188   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     48,587,894         39,382,839   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Book value per share

   $ 25.51       $ 24.63   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

On a consolidated basis, our book value per share as of June 30, 2014 increased by $0.88 from March 31, 2014. The increase was due to the issuance of 9,200,000 shares of class A common stock in a public offering at a price to the underwriters of $27.72 per share, partially offset by the excess of dividends declared over GAAP net income during the quarter. The following table allocates book value per share between our two reportable segments ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     June 30, 2014  
     Loan Origination      CT Legacy Portfolio      Total  

Stockholders’ equity

   $ 1,203,003       $ 36,305       $ 1,239,308   

Shares

        

Class A common stock

     47,935,370         47,935,370         47,935,370   

Restricted class A common stock

     544,133         544,133         544,133   

Stock units

     108,391         108,391         108,391   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     48,587,894         48,587,894         48,587,894   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Book value per share

   $ 24.76       $ 0.75       $ 25.51   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

II. Loan Origination Portfolio

 

The Loan Origination segment includes our activities associated with the origination and acquisition of mortgage loans, the capitalization of our loan portfolio, and the costs associated with operating our business generally. During the quarter ended June 30, 2014, our Loan Origination segment originated $1.1 billion of new loan commitments, funded $1.0 billion under new and existing loans, and generated interest income of $41.4 million. These loan originations were primarily financed by $541.9 million of proceeds from loans sales and principal collections, $254.8 million of net proceeds from the sale of our class A common stock, and $246.3 million of additional net borrowings under our repurchase facilities. We incurred interest expense of $15.5 million during the quarter, which resulted in $25.9 million of net interest income during the quarter.

Portfolio Overview

The following table details our loan originations activity during the quarter ended June 30, 2014 ($ in thousands):

 

     Loans      Loan      Loan  
     Originated      Commitments(2)      Fundings(3)  

Senior loans(1)

     11       $ 1,097,542       $ 1,000,694   

Subordinate loans

     —           —           48   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     11       $ 1,097,542       $ 1,000,742   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes senior mortgages and similar credit quality loans, including related contiguous subordinate loans, note financings of senior mortgage loans, and pari passu participations in senior mortgage loans.
(2) Includes new originations and additional commitments made under existing loan agreements.
(3) Includes additional fundings of $36.9 million under existing loan commitments.

As of June 30, 2014, the majority of loans in the Loan Origination segment were senior mortgage loans or investments that are not structured as mortgages, but have risk exposure substantially similar to senior mortgage loans.

 

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The following table details overall statistics for our loans receivable portfolio within the Loan Origination segment ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014  

Number of loans

     48   

Principal balance

   $ 3,514,032   

Net book value

   $ 3,488,179   

Weighted-average cash coupon (1)

     L+4.46

Weighted-average all-in yield (1)

     L+5.02

Weighted-average maximum maturity (years) (2)

     4.1   

 

(1) As of June 30, 2014, 83% of our loans are indexed to one-month LIBOR and 17% are indexed to three-month LIBOR. In addition, 18% of our loans currently earn interest based on LIBOR floors, with an average floor of 0.31%, as of June 30, 2014. In addition to cash coupon, all-in yield includes the amortization of deferred origination fees, loan origination costs, and accrual of exit fees.
(2) Maximum maturity assumes all extension options are exercised, however our loans may be repaid prior to such date. As of June 30, 2014, 89% of our loans are subject to yield maintenance, lock-out provisions, or other prepayment restrictions and 11% are open to repayment by the borrower.

The charts below detail the geographic distribution and types of properties securing these loans, as of June 30, 2014 (net book value, % of total):

 

 

LOGO

Refer to section V of this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for details of our loan portfolio, on a loan-by-loan basis.

Asset Management and Performance

We actively manage the investments in our Loan Origination portfolio and exercise the rights afforded to us as a lender, including collateral level budget approvals, lease approvals, loan covenant enforcement, escrow/reserve management/collection, collateral release approvals and other rights that we may negotiate.

As discussed in Note 2 to our consolidated financial statements, our Manager performs a quarterly review of our loan portfolio, assesses the performance of each loan, and assigns it a risk rating between “1” (less risk) to “8” (greater risk). Loans that pose a higher risk of non-performance and/or loss are placed on our watch list. Watch list loans are those with an internal risk rating of “4” or higher.

As of June 30, 2014, all of the investments in the Loan Origination segment are performing as expected and the weighted-average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 2.8. As of December 31, 2013, the weighted-average risk rating of our loan portfolio was 2.8.

 

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Repurchase Facilities and Loan Participations

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we entered into one revolving repurchase facility and one asset-specific repurchase agreement, providing an aggregate of $694.4 million of credit capacity.

The following table details our repurchase borrowings outstanding ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014           Dec. 31, 2013  
     Maximum      Collateral      Repurchase Borrowings(3)           Borrowings  

Lender

   Facility Size(1)      Assets(2)      Potential      Outstanding      Available           Outstanding  

Revolving Repurchase Facilities

                    

Bank of America

   $ 500,000       $ 517,280       $ 406,653       $ 387,653       $ 19,000          $ 271,320   

Citibank

     500,000         611,459         461,556         351,245         110,311            334,692   

JP Morgan(4)

     510,697         467,722         354,776         293,600         61,176            257,610   

Wells Fargo

     500,000         301,083         231,600         190,125         41,475            —     

Morgan Stanley(5)

     425,875         169,804         135,765         135,765         —              —     

MetLife

     500,000         214,524         165,369         165,369         —              —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Subtotal

     2,936,572         2,281,872         1,755,719         1,523,757         231,962            863,622   

Asset-Specific Repurchase Agreements

                    

Wells Fargo(6)

     148,110         155,184         120,485         120,485         —              245,731   

Goldman Sachs

     194,400         169,260         135,408         135,408         —              —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

Total

   $ 3,279,082       $ 2,606,316       $ 2,011,612       $ 1,779,650       $ 231,962          $ 1,109,353   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(1) Maximum facility size represents the total amount of borrowings provided for in each repurchase agreement, however these borrowings are only available to us once sufficient collateral assets have been pledged under each facility.
(2) Represents the principal balance of the collateral assets.
(3) Potential borrowings represent the total amount we could draw under each facility based on collateral already approved and pledged. When undrawn, these amounts are immediately available to us at our sole discretion under the terms of each revolving credit facility.
(4) The JP Morgan maximum facility size is composed of a $250.0 million facility and a £153.0 million ($260.7 million) facility.
(5) The Morgan Stanley maximum facility size represents a £250.0 million ($425.9 million) facility.
(6) Represents an aggregate of two asset-specific repurchase agreements with Wells Fargo.

As of June 30, 2014, we had aggregate borrowings of $1.5 billion outstanding under our revolving repurchase facilities, with a weighted-average cash coupon of LIBOR plus 1.95% per annum and a weighted-average all-in cost of credit, including associated fees and expenses, of LIBOR plus 2.19% per annum. As of June 30, 2014, outstanding borrowings under these facilities had a weighted-average maturity, excluding extension options and term-out provisions, of 2.3 years. As of June 30, 2014, we also had three asset-specific repurchase agreements outstanding with an aggregate book balance of $255.9 million, a cash coupon of 2.60%, and an all-in cost of 2.96%, as well as three loan participations sold outstanding with an aggregate book balance of $461.1 million, a cash coupon of LIBOR plus 2.99%, and an all-in cost of LIBOR plus 3.21%. Refer to Notes 6 and 7 to our consolidated financial statements for additional terms and details of our repurchase facilities and participations sold, including certain financial covenants.

Floating Rate Portfolio

Our Loan Origination portfolio as of June 30, 2014 was comprised of floating rate loans financed by floating rate secured debt, which results in a return on equity that is correlated to LIBOR. Generally, our business model is such that rising interest rates will increase our net income, while declining interest rates will decrease net income. For instance, all other things being equal, as of June 30, 2014, a 100 basis point increase in LIBOR would have increased our net income by $11.8 million per annum, or $0.25 per share.

 

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The following table details our Loan Origination segment’s sensitivity to interest rates ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014  

Floating rate loans(1)

   $ 3,514,032   

Floating rate debt(1)(2)

     (2,240,728
  

 

 

 

Net floating rate exposure

   $ 1,273,304   
  

 

 

 

Net income impact from 100 bps increase in LIBOR(3)

   $ 11,806   
  

 

 

 

Per share amount, basic and diluted

   $ 0.25   
  

 

 

 

 

(1) Our floating rate loans and debt are indexed to LIBOR as of June 30, 2014.
(2) Includes borrowings under repurchase facilities and loan participations sold.
(3) Annualized net income includes the impact of LIBOR floors for our loan receivable investments where such floors are paying relative to LIBOR of 0.16% as of June 30, 2014.

Convertible Notes

In November 2013, we issued $172.5 million aggregate principal amount of 5.25% convertible senior notes due on December 1, 2018, or the Convertible Notes. The Convertible Notes issuance costs, including underwriter discounts, are amortized through interest expense over the life of the Convertible Notes using the effective interest method. Including this amortization, our all-in cash cost of the Convertible Notes is 5.87%.

Refer to Notes 2 and 6 to our consolidated financial statements for additional discussion of our Convertible Notes.

III. CT Legacy Portfolio

 

Our CT Legacy Portfolio consists of: (i) our interests in CT Legacy Partners; (ii) our carried interest in CTOPI, a private investment fund that was previously under our management and is now managed by an affiliate of our Manager; and (iii) our subordinate interests in CT CDO I, a consolidated securitization vehicle.

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, our CT Legacy Portfolio segment recorded net income of $15.5 million driven primarily by promote revenue from our carried interest in CTOPI and net unrealized gains on investments carried at fair value in CT Legacy Partners.

CT Legacy Partners

Portfolio Overview

Our investment in CT Legacy Partners represents our 52% equity interest in a vehicle we formed to own and finance certain assets that we retained in connection with a comprehensive debt restructuring in 2011. As of June 30, 2014, the CT Legacy Partners portfolio consisted of cash, loans, securities, and other assets.

The following table details the components of our gross investment in CT Legacy Partners included in our consolidated balance sheet, as well as our net investment in CT Legacy Partners after future payments under the management incentive awards plan as of June 30, 2014 ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014  

Restricted cash

   $ 11,392   

Accrued interest receivable, prepaid expenses, and other assets

     62,015   

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

     (271

Non-controlling interests

     (42,717
  

 

 

 
   $ 30,419   
  

 

 

 

Management incentive awards plan, fully vested(1)

     (4,295
  

 

 

 

Net investment in CT Legacy Partners

   $ 26,124   
  

 

 

 

 

(1) Assumes full payment of the management incentive awards plan, as described below, based on the hypothetical GAAP liquidation value of CT Legacy Partners as of June 30, 2014. We periodically accrue a payable for the management incentive awards plan based on the vesting schedule for the awards and continued employment with an affiliate of our Manager of the award recipients. As of June 30, 2014, our balance sheet includes $3.4 million in accounts payable and accrued expenses for the management incentive awards plan. Refer to Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements for further details.

 

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CT Legacy Partners Background

CT Legacy Partners is a subsidiary that holds certain of our legacy assets and is beneficially owned 52% by us and 48% by other third-party investors. In addition to its common equity, CT Legacy Partners has also issued class B common shares, a subordinate class of equity which entitles its holders to receive approximately 25% of the dividends that would otherwise be payable to us on our equity interest in CT Legacy Partners. Further, CT Legacy Partners has issued class A preferred shares which entitle their holder, an affiliate of our Manager, to cumulative preferred distributions in an amount generally equal to the greater of (i) 2.5% of certain of CT Legacy Partners’ assets, and (ii) $1.0 million per annum.

Carried Interest in CTOPI

CTOPI is a private equity real estate fund that we sponsored and formed in 2007. The fund invested $491.6 million in 39 transactions between 2007 and the end of its investment period in 2012. To date, $452.3 million of these investments have been realized and $39.3 million remain outstanding (carried at their estimated fair value of $64.2 million or 1.6x cost) as of June 30, 2014. In 2012, we transferred our management of CTOPI and sold our 4.6% co-investment to Blackstone. However, we retained our carried interest in CTOPI following the sale.

Our carried interest in CTOPI entitles us to earn promote revenue in an amount equal to 17.7% of the fund’s profits, after a 9% preferred return and 100% return of capital to the CTOPI partners. We own a net 55% of the carried interest of CTOPI’s general partner; the remaining 45% is payable under previously issued incentive awards.

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, CTOPI returned all capital to its limited partners and made a $14.1 million promote distribution to us. In addition, the return of investor capital by CTOPI eliminated the remaining contingencies related to our recognition of $10.2 million of prior tax advance distributions, resulting in total promote revenue recognized of $24.3 million.

As of June 30, 2014, we had been allocated $7.7 million of promote revenue from CTOPI based on a hypothetical liquidation of the fund at its net asset value, and after payment of the related incentive awards. We have elected to defer the recognition of income on our carried interest in CTOPI until cash is collected or appropriate contingencies have been eliminated. As a result, our net investment in the CTOPI carried interest had a book value of zero as of June 30, 2014.

Refer to Note 5 of our consolidated financial statements for additional discussion of the CTOPI incentive management fee awards to our former employees.

CT CDO I

As of June 30, 2014, our consolidated balance sheet included an aggregate $28.9 million of assets and $19.6 million of liabilities related to CT CDO I, a highly-levered securitization vehicle that we formed in 2004.

Specifically, we own the subordinate debt and equity positions of CT CDO I. As a result of consolidation, our subordinate debt and equity ownership interests in CT CDO I are not included on our balance sheet, which instead reflects both the assets held and debt issued by CT CDO I to third parties. Similarly, our operating results and cash flows include the gross amounts related to the assets and liabilities of CT CDO I, as opposed to our net economic interests in this entity.

Our economic interest in the loans receivable assets held by CT CDO I, which is consolidated on our balance sheet, is restricted by the structural provisions of CT CDO I, and our recovery of these assets will be limited by its distribution provisions. The liabilities of CT CDO I, which are also consolidated on our balance sheet, are non-recourse to us, and can only be satisfied by proceeds from its collateral asset pool. We are not obligated to provide, nor have we provided, any financial support to CT CDO I.

 

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IV. Our Results of Operations and Liquidity

 

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth information regarding our consolidated results of operations and certain key operating metrics for the three months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     2014     2013     $     %  

Income from loans and other investments

        

Interest and related income

   $ 42,466      $ 6,017      $ 36,449        605.8

Less: Interest and related expenses

     15,720        1,306        14,414        N/M   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

     26,746        4,711        22,035        467.7

Other expenses

        

Management fees

     4,410        920        3,490        379.3

General and administrative expenses

     15,356        2,507        12,849        512.5
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expenses

     19,766        3,427        16,339        476.8

Income from equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     24,294        —          24,294        100.0

Impairments, provisions, and valuation adjustments

     7,163        6,038        1,125        18.6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before provision for taxes

     38,437        7,322        31,115        425.0

Income tax (benefit) provision

     (2     554        (556     N/M   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 38,439      $ 6,768      $ 31,671        468.0

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (4,973     (4,020     (953     23.7
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ 33,466      $ 2,748      $ 30,718        N/M   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income per share - basic and diluted

   $ 0.70      $ 0.22      $ 0.48        218.2

Dividends per share

   $ 0.48      $ —        $ 0.48        100.0

Income from loans and other investments, net

Income from loans and other investments, net was $26.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2014, representing an increase of $22.0 million compared to the three months ended June 30, 2013. This increase is a result of the re-launch of our originations business in May 2013.

Other expenses

Other expenses include management fees paid to our Manager and general and administrative expenses. Other expenses increased by $16.3 million during the three months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the three months ended June 30, 2013 primarily due to (i) an increase of $11.1 million of compensation expenses associated with our CT Legacy Portfolio segment incentive plans, primarily as a result of payments triggered by CTOPI promote distributions received, (ii) an increase of $3.5 million of management fees payable to our Manager, primarily driven by an increase to our outstanding Equity balance, as defined in the management agreement, as a result of additional net proceeds received from the sale of shares of our class A common stock, and (iii) $2.3 million of non-cash restricted stock amortization related to shares awarded under our long-term incentive plans, which awards were issued during the three months ended December 31, 2013. This was offset by a $499,000 reduction of professional fees, operating costs, and other expenses which were incurred as a result of the re-launch of our business in May 2013.

Income from equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we recognized $24.3 million of promote revenue from CTOPI. No such income was recognized during the three months ended June 30, 2013.

Impairments, provisions, and valuation adjustments

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we recognized $7.2 million of net unrealized gains on investments carried at fair value by CT Legacy Partners. During the three months ended June 30, 2013, we recognized (i) $4.0 million of net unrealized gains on investments held by CT Legacy Partners and (ii) a $2.0 million positive valuation adjustment on CT CDO I’s loan classified as held-for-sale.

 

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Dividends per share

During the three months ended June 30, 2014, we declared a dividend of $0.48 per share, or $23.3 million, which was paid on July 15, 2014 to common stockholders of record as of June 30, 2014. We did not declare any dividends during the three months ended June 30, 2013.

The following table sets forth information regarding our consolidated results of operations and certain key operating metrics for the six months ended June 30, 2014 and 2013 ($ in thousands, except per share data):

 

     2014     2013     $     %  

Income from loans and other investments

        

Interest and related income

   $ 76,122      $ 7,473      $ 68,649        918.6

Less: Interest and related expenses

     27,794        2,083        25,711        N/M   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income from loans and other investments, net

     48,328        5,390        42,938        796.6

Other expenses

        

Management fees

     7,807        983        6,824        694.2

General and administrative expenses

     18,554        4,482        14,072        314.0
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total other expenses

     26,361        5,465        20,896        382.4

Income from equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

     24,294        —          24,294        100.0

Impairments, provisions, and valuation adjustments

     5,824        5,838        (14     (0.2 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before provision for taxes

     52,085        5,763        46,322        803.8

Income tax provision

     530        593        (63     (10.6 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 51,555      $ 5,170      $ 46,385        897.2

Net income attributable to non-controlling interests

     (5,024     (5,537     513        (9.3 )% 
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc.

   $ 46,531      $ (367   $ 46,898        N/M   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per share - basic and diluted

   $ 1.08      $ (0.05   $ 1.13        N/M   

Dividends per share

   $ 0.96      $ —        $ 0.96        100.0

Income from loans and other investments, net

Income from loans and other investments, net was $48.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014, representing an increase of $42.9 million compared to the six months ended June 30, 2013. This increase is a result of the re-launch of our originations business in May 2013.

Other expenses

Other expenses includes management fees paid to our Manager and general and administrative expenses. Other expenses increased by $20.9 million during the six months ended June 30, 2014 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2013 primarily due to (i) a $10.2 million increase in compensation expenses associated with our CT Legacy Portfolio segment incentive plans, primarily as a result of payments triggered by CTOPI promote distributions received, (ii) an increase of $6.8 million of management fees payable to our Manager, primarily driven by an increase to our outstanding Equity balance, as defined in the management agreement, as a result of additional net proceeds received from the sale of shares of our class A common stock, and (iii) $4.0 million of non-cash restricted stock amortization related to shares awarded under our long-term incentive plans, which awards were issued during the three months ended December 31, 2013. This was offset by a $190,000 reduction of professional fees, operating costs, and other expenses which were incurred in the prior year as a result of the re-launch of our business in May 2013.

Income from equity investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we recognized $24.3 million of promote revenue from CTOPI. No such income was recognized during the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Impairments, provisions, and valuation adjustments

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we recognized $5.8 million of net unrealized gains on investments owned by CT Legacy Partners. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we recognized (i) $4.0 million of net unrealized gains on investments held by CT Legacy Partners and (ii) a $1.8 million positive valuation adjustment on CT CDO I’s loan classified as held-for-sale.

 

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Dividends per share

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we declared dividends of $0.96 per share, or $42.1 million. We did not declare any dividends during the six months ended June 30, 2013.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Capitalization

On January 14, 2014, we issued 9,775,000 shares of class A common stock in a public offering at a price to the underwriters of $26.25 per share. We generated net proceeds from the issuance of $256.1 million after underwriting discounts and other offering expenses. On April 7, 2014, we issued 9,200,000 shares of class A common stock in a public offering at a price to the underwriters of $27.72 per share. We generated net proceeds from the issuance of $254.8 million after underwriting discounts and other offering expenses.

During the six months ended 2014, we entered into three revolving repurchase facilities and one asset-specific repurchase agreement, providing an additional $1.6 billion of credit capacity. As of June 30, 2014, we had aggregate borrowings of $1.5 billion outstanding under our revolving repurchase facilities with a weighted-average cash coupon of LIBOR plus 1.95% per annum, a weighted-average all-in cost of credit, including associated fees and expenses, of LIBOR plus 2.19% per annum, and a weighted-average initial maturity, excluding extension options and term-out provisions, of 2.3 years. We also had three asset-specific repurchase agreements outstanding with an aggregate book balance of $255.9 million, a cash coupon of 2.60%, and an all-in cost of 2.96%, as well as three loan participations sold outstanding with an aggregate book balance of $461.1 million, a cash coupon of LIBOR plus 2.99%, and an all-in cost of LIBOR plus 3.21%.

As of June 30, 2014, we also had $172.5 million aggregate principal amount of convertible notes outstanding with a net book value of $160.7 million, which carry a cash coupon of LIBOR plus 5.25% and an all-in cost of 5.87%. These notes mature in December 2018.

Sources of Liquidity

Our primary sources of liquidity include cash and cash equivalents and available borrowings under our repurchase facilities, which are set forth in the following table ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014      December 31, 2013  

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 120,456       $ 52,342   

Available borrowings under repurchase facilities

     231,962         218,555   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 352,418       $ 270,897   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See Note 6 to our consolidated financial statements for additional terms and details of our repurchase facilities.

In addition to our current sources of liquidity, we have access to liquidity through public offerings of debt and equity securities. To facilitate such offerings, in July 2013, we filed a shelf registration statement with the SEC that is effective for a term of three years and will expire in July 2016. The amount of securities to be issued pursuant to this shelf registration statement was not specified when it was filed and there is no specific dollar limit on the amount of securities we may issue. In addition, we adopted a dividend reinvestment and direct stock purchase plan, under which we registered and reserved for issuance, in the aggregate, 10,000,000 shares of class A common stock, and entered into equity distribution agreements pursuant to which we may sell, from time to time, up to an aggregate sales price of $200.0 million of our class A common stock.

Liquidity Needs

In addition to our ongoing loan origination activity, our primary liquidity needs include interest and principal payments under our $2.4 billion of outstanding repurchase obligations, convertible notes, and participation agreements, our $407.3 million of unfunded loan commitments, dividend distributions to our stockholders, and operating expenses.

We have no obligations to provide financial support to CT Legacy Partners, CTOPI, or CT CDO I, and all debt obligations of these entities, some of which are consolidated onto our financial statements, are non-recourse to us.

We are also required to pay our Manager a base management fee, an incentive fee, and reimbursements for certain expenses pursuant to our management agreement. Refer to Note 9 to our consolidated financial statements for additional terms and details of the fees payable under our management agreement.

As a REIT, we generally must distribute substantially all of our net taxable income to shareholders in the form of dividends to comply with the REIT provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Our taxable income does not necessarily equal our net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP, or our Core Earnings as described above.

 

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Cash Flows

The following table provides a breakdown of the net change in our cash and cash equivalents ($ in thousands):

 

     Six Months Ended June 30,  
     2014     2013  

Cash flows from operating activities

   $ 34,009      $ 4,383   

Cash flows from investing activities

     (1,448,638     (663,250

Cash flows from financing activities

     1,482,743        703,191   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

   $ 68,114      $ 44,324   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

We experienced a net increase in cash of $68.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2014, compared to a net increase of

$44.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2013. The increase was primarily due to the receipt of cash interest on loans in our Loan Origination segment and other operating activities.

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we (i) had net borrowings of $667.6 million under our repurchase facilities, (ii) generated $510.8 million of net proceeds from the sale of our class A common stock, and (iii) received $271.9 million of loan principal repayments. We used the proceeds from our debt and equity financing activities to originate a net $1.7 billion of new loans during the six months June 30, 2014.

Our consolidated statements of cash flows also include the cash inflows and outflows of consolidated securitization vehicles. While this does not impact our net cash flow, it does increase certain gross cash flow disclosures. As discussed above, other than to the extent we receive cash distributions from the entities in our CT Legacy Portfolio, we generally do not have access to their liquidity.

Income Taxes

We elected to be taxed as a REIT, effective January 1, 2003, under the Internal Revenue Code for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We generally must distribute annually at least 90% of our net taxable income, subject to certain adjustments and excluding any net capital gain, in order for U.S. federal income tax not to apply to our earnings that we distribute. To the extent that we satisfy this distribution requirement, but distribute less than 100% of our net taxable income, we will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on our undistributed taxable income. In addition, we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax if the actual amount that we pay out to our stockholders in a calendar year is less than a minimum amount specified under U.S. federal tax laws.

Our qualification as a REIT also depends on our ability to meet various other requirements imposed by the Internal Revenue Code, which relate to organizational structure, diversity of stock ownership, and certain restrictions with regard to the nature of our assets and the sources of our income. Even if we qualify as a REIT, we may be subject to certain U.S. federal income and excise taxes and state and local taxes on our income and assets. If we fail to maintain our qualification as a REIT for any taxable year, we may be subject to material penalties as well as federal, state and local income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates and we would not be able to qualify as a REIT for the subsequent four full taxable years. As of June 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, we were in compliance with all REIT requirements.

During the six months ended June 30, 2014, we recorded a current income tax provision of $530,000 comprised of (i) $342,000 related to activities of our taxable REIT subsidiaries, (ii) a $124,000 provision reflecting our estimated risk of loss related to an uncertain tax position taken during the period, and (iii) $64,000 related to other items. During the six months ended June 30, 2013, we recorded a current income tax provision of $593,000 comprised of (i) $554,000 related to activities of our taxable REIT subsidiaries and (ii) $39,000 related to other items. We did not have any deferred tax assets or liabilities as of June 30, 2014 or December 31, 2013.

As a result of our issuance of 25,875,000 shares of class A common stock in May 2013, the availability of our net operating losses, or NOLs, and net capital losses, or NCLs, is generally limited to $2.0 million per annum by change of control provisions promulgated by the Internal Revenue Service with respect to the ownership of Blackstone Mortgage Trust. As of December 31, 2013, we had NOLs of $161.5 million and NCLs of $39.2 million available to be carried forward and utilized in current or future periods. If we are unable to utilize our NOLs, they will expire in 2029. If we are unable to utilize our NCLs, $7.0 million will expire in 2014, $31.4 million will expire in 2015, and $782,000 will expire in 2016 or later.

As of June 30, 2014, our tax years 2010 through 2013 remain subject to examination by taxing authorities.

 

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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.

Critical Accounting Policies

Our discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires our Manager to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ from these estimates. There have been no material changes to our Critical Accounting Policies described in our annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 18, 2014.

 

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V. Loan Portfolio Details

 

The following table provides details of the Loan Origination segment’s portfolio, on a loan-by-loan basis, as of June 30, 2014 ($ in millions):

 

                                                           Risk Rating as of
          Principal      Book      Cash     All-in     Maximum      Geographic    Property    Origination     June 30,    December 31,
    

Loan Type(1)

   Balance      Balance      Coupon(2)     Yield(2)     Maturity(3)      Location    Type    LTV     2014    2013

1

  

Senior loan

   $ 338.0       $ 335.7         L + 4.00     L + 4.34     5/22/2019       UK    Hotel      57   3    N/A

2

  

Senior loan

     181.0         179.5         L + 4.50     L + 4.86     11/9/2018       NY    Condo      68   3    3

3

  

Sub. mortgage part.

     173.8         169.0         L + 5.66     L + 9.25     4/9/2015       WA    Office      67   3    3

4

  

Senior loan

     140.0         139.0         L + 4.75     L + 5.27     1/9/2019       NY    Office      70   3    3

5

  

Senior loan

     125.0         124.4         L + 4.30     L + 4.63     12/1/2017       NY    Hotel      38   3    N/A

6

  

Senior loan

     114.6         113.2         L + 5.75     L + 6.39     6/20/2016       CA    Hotel      43   3    N/A

7

  

Senior loan

     105.9         105.6         L + 3.80     L + 3.97     6/15/2018       CA    Office      43   1    2

8

  

Senior loan

     101.0         99.6         L + 4.40     L + 4.81     3/9/2019       Diversified    Hotel      49   3    N/A

9

  

Senior loan

     95.7         95.2         L + 4.40     L + 4.58     3/9/2019       NY    Office      69   3    N/A

10

  

Senior loan

     95.2         94.7         L + 4.38     L + 4.61     11/9/2018       CA    Hotel      72   2    2

11

  

Senior loan

     91.0         89.6         L + 4.75     L + 5.43     1/7/2019       Diversified    Other      65   3    N/A

12

  

Senior loan

     89.5         89.4         L + 3.70     L + 3.83     9/30/2020       NY    Multifamily      62   3    3

13

  

Senior loan

     87.0         86.1         L + 4.30     L + 4.83     7/15/2019       NY    Multifamily      79   3    N/A

14

  

Senior loan

     85.5         85.1         L + 4.25     L + 4.64     8/10/2018       Diversified    Diversified      59   3    3

15

  

Senior loan

     83.3         83.8         L + 4.00     L + 4.63     3/4/2018       UK    Office      50   3    N/A

16

  

Senior loan

     80.0         79.2         L + 4.00     L + 4.54     6/9/2019       DC    Office      79   3    N/A

17

  

Senior loan

     79.7         79.5         L + 4.75     L + 4.93     12/28/2016       NY    Condo      68   3    N/A

18

  

Senior loan

     78.2         77.6         L + 5.00     L + 5.38     9/14/2018       Diversified    Other      64   3    3

19

  

Senior loan

     77.6         77.0         L + 3.85     L + 4.15     6/9/2019       FL    Office      74   3    N/A

20

  

Senior loan

     77.4         77.1         L + 3.85     L + 4.03     7/9/2018       GA    Multifamily      74   3    3

21

  

Senior loan

     73.5         73.4         L + 3.95     L + 3.89     6/9/2018       CA    Office      73   1    2

22

  

Senior loan

     68.0         67.9         L + 4.00     L + 4.23     6/10/2016       NY    Office      68   3    3

23

  

Senior loan

     60.5         60.0         L + 4.35     L + 4.71     1/9/2019       NY    Office      70   3    N/A

24

  

Senior loan

     59.0         58.6         L + 3.85     L + 4.24     10/10/2018       Diversified    Multifamily      76   3    3

25

  

Senior loan

     55.3         54.7         L + 4.50     L + 4.92     4/9/2019       NY    Multifamily      65   3    N/A

26

  

Senior loan

     52.3         51.5         L + 4.50     L + 5.05     6/15/2019       CA    Office      67   3    N/A

27

  

Senior loan

     50.0         49.6         L + 4.20     L + 4.73     4/9/2019       HI    Hotel      69   3    N/A

28

  

Senior loan

     49.2         48.8         L + 5.00     L + 5.90     8/9/2018       VA    Office      74   3    3

29

  

Senior loan

     48.5         48.9         L + 4.50     L + 4.86     6/5/2019       UK    Retail      80   3    N/A

30

  

Senior loan

     48.4         48.7         L + 5.00     L + 5.68     12/9/2016       IL    Hotel      53   3    3

 

continued…

 

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                                                           Risk Rating as of
          Principal      Book      Cash     All-in     Maximum      Geographic    Property    Origination     June 30,    December 31,
    

Loan Type(1)

   Balance      Balance      Coupon(2)     Yield(2)     Maturity(3)      Location    Type    LTV     2014    2013

31

  

Senior loan

     46.3         46.0         L + 4.25     L + 4.64     7/10/2018       CO    Hotel      69   3    3

32

  

Senior loan

     46.0         45.7         L + 4.25     L + 4.78     10/9/2018       CA    Hotel      51   3    3

33

  

Senior loan

     45.5         45.1         L + 3.85     L + 4.26     9/10/2018       Diversified    Multifamily      76   3    3

34

  

Senior loan

     44.3         43.8         L + 4.50     L + 4.94     1/9/2019       AZ    Office      68^   3    3

35

  

Senior loan

     43.5         43.2         L + 4.50     L + 5.11     7/16/2017       NY    Retail      69   3    3

36

  

Senior loan

     40.0         38.4         L + 4.00     L + 6.14     6/30/2018       CA    Office      71   3    N/A

37

  

Senior loan

     39.1         38.7         L + 4.30     L + 4.70     4/9/2019       CA    Office      69   3    N/A

38

  

Senior loan

     39.1         40.4         L + 4.63     L + 5.43     11/27/2018       UK    Office      71   3    3

39

  

Senior loan

     37.9         37.6         L + 4.00     L + 4.46     7/20/2019       NL    Office      69   3    N/A

40

  

Senior loan

     37.5         37.2         L + 3.85     L + 4.04     8/9/2018       IL    Office      68   2    2

41

  

Mezzanine loan(4)

     33.6         33.8         L + 12.56     L + 12.35     12/13/2017       NY    Condo      78   3    3

42

  

Senior loan

     32.9         33.0         L + 3.95     L + 4.20     8/9/2017       CO    Hotel      64   2    2

43

  

Senior loan

     31.0         30.6         L + 4.10     L + 4.64     1/9/2019       CA    Office      43   3    3

44

  

Senior loan

     28.0         27.8         L + 4.35     L + 4.71     12/9/2018       CA    Hotel      55   2    3

45

  

Senior loan

     25.2         25.0         L + 5.00     L + 5.29     11/6/2016       NY    Condo      45   3    3

46

  

Senior loan

     27.1         27.1         L + 3.87     L + 3.87     7/9/2017       NY    Hotel      32   2    1

47

  

Senior loan

     26.9         26.6         L + 4.25     L + 4.66     4/9/2019       CA    Office      65   3    N/A

48

  

Senior loan

     26.0         25.8         L + 4.00     L + 4.27     3/9/2019       AZ    Other      69   2    N/A
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

  

 

      $ 3,514.0       $ 3,488.2         L + 4.46     L + 5.02     4.1 years               63   2.8    2.8
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

          

 

 

   

 

  

 

 

(1) Includes senior mortgages and similar credit quality loans, including related contiguous subordinate loans, note financings of senior mortgage loans, and pari passu participations in senior mortgage loans.
(2) As of June 30, 2014, 83% of our loans are indexed to one-month LIBOR and 17% are indexed to three-month LIBOR. In addition, 18% of our loans currently earn interest based on LIBOR floors, with an average floor of 0.31%, as of June 30, 2014. In addition to cash coupon, all-in yield includes the amortization of deferred origination fees, loan origination costs, and accrual of exit fees.
(3) Maximum maturity assumes all extension options are exercised, however our loans may be repaid prior to such date.
(4) We originated the loan directly senior to this subordinate loan, but sold the senior loan to finance our overall investment.

 

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Interest Rate Risk

Our business is exposed to the risks related to interest rate fluctuations. We generally originate floating rate assets and finance those assets with index-matched floating rate liabilities. As a result, we significantly reduce our exposure to changes in portfolio value and cash flow variability related to changes in interest rates.

Loan Origination Portfolio segment

Our Loan Origination investments are exposed to the risks related to interest rate fluctuations discussed above. The table below details our interest rate exposure to this portfolio ($ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014  

Floating rate loans(1)

   $ 3,514,032   

Floating rate debt(1)(2)

     (2,240,728
  

 

 

 

Net floating rate exposure

   $ 1,273,304   
  

 

 

 

Net income impact from 100 bps increase in LIBOR(3)

   $ 11,806   
  

 

 

 

Per share amount, basic and diluted

   $ 0.25   
  

 

 

 

 

(1) Amounts represent aggregate principal balances.
(2) Includes borrowings under repurchase facilities and loan participations sold.
(3) Annualized net income includes the impact of LIBOR floors for our loan receivable investments where such floors are paying relative to LIBOR of 0.16% as of June 30, 2014.

CT Legacy Portfolio segment

Our investments in CT Legacy Partners and CT CDO I are also exposed to the risks related to interest rate fluctuations discussed above, however as liquidating portfolios these investments are more sensitive to credit risk than interest rate risk.

Although our carried interest investment in CTOPI generally relates to a portfolio of interest earning assets, our economic interest in this portfolio relates primarily to the realization of investments purchased at a discount by CTOPI. Accordingly, our investment in this portfolio is not exposed to a significant degree of interest rate risk. Refer to Note 5 to our consolidated financial statements for additional discussion of CTOPI.

Risk of Non-Performance

In addition to the risks related to fluctuations in asset values and cash flows associated with movements in interest rates, there is also the risk of non-performance on floating rate assets. In the case of a significant increase in interest rates, the additional debt service payments due from our borrowers may strain the operating cash flows of the collateral real estate assets and, potentially, contribute to non-performance or, in severe cases, default.

Credit Risks

Our loans and investments are also subject to credit risk. The performance and value of our loans and investments depend upon the owners’ ability to operate the properties that serve as our collateral so that they produce cash flows adequate to pay interest and principal due to us. To monitor this risk, our Manager’s asset management team reviews our investment portfolios and in certain instances is in regular contact with our borrowers, monitoring performance of the collateral and enforcing our rights as necessary.

In addition, we are exposed to the risks generally associated with the commercial real estate market, including variances in occupancy rates, capitalization rates, absorption rates, and other macroeconomic factors beyond our control. We seek to manage these risks through our underwriting and asset management processes.

Capital Market Risks

We are exposed to risks related to the equity capital markets, and our related ability to raise capital through the issuance of our class A common stock or other equity instruments. We are also exposed to risks related to the debt capital markets, and our related ability to finance our business through borrowings under credit facilities or other debt instruments. As a REIT, we are required to distribute a significant portion of our taxable income annually, which constrains our ability to accumulate operating cash flow and therefore requires us to utilize debt or equity capital to finance our business. We seek to mitigate these risks by monitoring the debt and equity capital markets to inform our decisions on the amount, timing, and terms of capital we raise.

 

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Counterparty Risk

The nature of our business requires us to hold our cash and cash equivalents and obtain financing from various financial institutions. This exposes us to the risk that these financial institutions may not fulfill their obligations to us under these various contractual arrangements. We mitigate this exposure by depositing our cash and cash equivalents and entering into financing agreements with high credit-quality institutions.

The nature of our loans and investments also exposes us to the risk that our counterparties do not make required interest and principal payments on scheduled due dates. We seek to manage this risk through a comprehensive credit analysis prior to making an investment and actively monitoring the asset portfolios that serve as our collateral.

Currency Risk

Our loans and investments that are denominated in a foreign currency are also subject to risks related to fluctuations in currency rates. We mitigate this exposure by matching the currency of our foreign currency assets to the currency of the borrowings that finance those assets. As a result, we substantially reduce our exposure to changes in portfolio value related to changes in foreign currency rates.

The following table outlines our assets and liabilities that are denominated in a foreign currency (£/€ in thousands):

 

     June 30, 2014  

Foreign currency assets

   £ 302,518      28,098   

Foreign currency liabilities

     (238,621     (22,419
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net exposure to exchange rate fluctuations

   £ 63,897      5,679   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

We estimate that a 10% decline in the rate of exchange between the British pound sterling and the U.S. dollar and the Euro and the U.S. dollar would result in a decline of $10.9 million and $775,000, respectively, in our net assets denominated in foreign currencies, as of June 30, 2014.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)), as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q was made under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based upon this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (a) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified by Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and (b) include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

There have been no significant changes in our “internal control over financial reporting” (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that occurred during the period covered by this quarterly report on Form 10-Q that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

From time to time, we may be involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. As of June 30, 2014, we were not involved in any material legal proceedings.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

Pursuant to Section 219 of the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act of 2012, or ITRA, which added Section 13(r) of the Exchange Act, we hereby incorporate by reference herein Exhibit 99.1 of this report, which includes disclosures publicly filed and/or provided to Blackstone by Travelport Limited, which may be considered an affiliate of Blackstone and therefore our affiliate.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

  

    10.1

  

Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of April 25, 2014, between 643 Single Family Finco 2014, LLC and

Goldman Sachs Bank USA

  

    10.2

  

Guaranty, dated as of April 25, 2014, made by Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc, in favor of Goldman Sachs Bank

USA

  

    10.3

   Master Repurchase Agreement, dated as of June 27, 2014, between Parlex 7 Finco, LLC and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company
  

    10.4

  

Guaranty, dated as of June 27, 2014, made by Blackstone Mortgage Trust, Inc, in favor of Metropolitan Life

Insurance Company

  

    31.1

   Certification of Chief Executive Officer, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  

    31.2

   Certification of Chief Financial Officer, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  

+  32.1

   Certification of Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
  

+  32.2

  

Certification of Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of

the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

  

    99.1

   Section 13(r) Disclosure
  

    101.INS

   XBRL Instance Document
  

    101.SCH

   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
  

    101.CAL

   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
  

    101.LAB

   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
  

    101.PRE

   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
  

    101.DEF

   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document

 

+ This exhibit shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) or otherwise subject to the liability of that Section. Such exhibit shall not be deemed incorporated into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act.

The agreements and other documents filed as exhibits to this report are not intended to provide factual information or other disclosure other than with respect to the terms of the agreements or other documents themselves, and you should not rely on them for that purpose. In particular, any representations and warranties made by us in these agreements or other documents were made solely within the specific context of the relevant agreement or document and may not describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were made or at any other time.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

      BLACKSTONE MORTGAGE TRUST, INC.

July 29, 2014

     

/s/ Stephen D. Plavin

Date       Stephen D. Plavin
      Chief Executive Officer
      (Principal Executive Officer)

July 29, 2014

     

/s/ Paul D. Quinlan

Date       Paul D. Quinlan
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)

July 29, 2014

     

/s/ Anthony F. Marone, Jr.

Date       Anthony F. Marone, Jr.
      Principal Accounting Officer

 

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