BRINKER INTERNATIONAL, INC - Quarter Report: 2017 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON D.C. 20549
____________________________________________________________________
FORM 10-Q
____________________________________________________________________
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 29, 2017
Commission File Number 1-10275
____________________________________________________________________
BRINKER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
____________________________________________________________________
DELAWARE | 75-1914582 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
6820 LBJ FREEWAY, DALLAS, TEXAS | 75240 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |
(972) 980-9917 | ||
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
____________________________________________________________________
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | x | Accelerated filer | o | |
Non-accelerated filer | o | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company | o |
Emerging growth company | o |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class | Outstanding at May 1, 2017 |
Common Stock, $0.10 par value | 48,930,887 shares |
BRINKER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
INDEX
Page | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | |
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
BRINKER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
March 29, 2017 | June 29, 2016 | ||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 9,043 | $ | 31,446 | |||
Accounts receivable, net | 38,326 | 43,944 | |||||
Inventories | 26,317 | 25,104 | |||||
Restaurant supplies | 46,328 | 45,455 | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 28,182 | 30,825 | |||||
Total current assets | 148,196 | 176,774 | |||||
Property and Equipment, at Cost: | |||||||
Land | 149,098 | 147,626 | |||||
Buildings and leasehold improvements | 1,654,067 | 1,626,924 | |||||
Furniture and equipment | 688,409 | 663,472 | |||||
Construction-in-progress | 12,144 | 23,965 | |||||
2,503,718 | 2,461,987 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization | (1,506,665 | ) | (1,418,835 | ) | |||
Net property and equipment | 997,053 | 1,043,152 | |||||
Other Assets: | |||||||
Goodwill | 163,814 | 164,007 | |||||
Deferred income taxes, net | 35,687 | 27,003 | |||||
Intangibles, net | 27,960 | 30,225 | |||||
Other | 30,368 | 28,299 | |||||
Total other assets | 257,829 | 249,534 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 1,403,078 | $ | 1,469,460 | |||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT | |||||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||||
Current installments of long-term debt | $ | 3,860 | $ | 3,563 | |||
Accounts payable | 85,606 | 95,414 | |||||
Gift card liability | 131,438 | 122,329 | |||||
Accrued payroll | 75,579 | 70,999 | |||||
Other accrued liabilities | 134,287 | 121,324 | |||||
Income taxes payable | 6,497 | 18,814 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 437,267 | 432,443 | |||||
Long-term debt, less current installments | 1,325,604 | 1,110,693 | |||||
Other liabilities | 138,907 | 139,423 | |||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 11) | |||||||
Shareholders’ Deficit: | |||||||
Common stock—250,000,000 authorized shares; $0.10 par value; 176,246,649 shares issued and 48,914,360 shares outstanding at March 29, 2017, and 176,246,649 shares issued and 55,420,656 shares outstanding at June 29, 2016 | 17,625 | 17,625 | |||||
Additional paid-in capital | 501,167 | 495,110 | |||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (13,005 | ) | (11,594 | ) | |||
Retained earnings | 2,605,637 | 2,558,193 | |||||
3,111,424 | 3,059,334 | ||||||
Less treasury stock, at cost (127,332,289 shares at March 29, 2017 and 120,825,993 shares at June 29, 2016) | (3,610,124 | ) | (3,272,433 | ) | |||
Total shareholders’ deficit | (498,700 | ) | (213,099 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ deficit | $ | 1,403,078 | $ | 1,469,460 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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BRINKER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Thirteen Week Periods Ended | Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended | ||||||||||||||
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 790,624 | $ | 805,145 | $ | 2,276,743 | $ | 2,311,298 | |||||||
Franchise and other revenues | 20,017 | 19,494 | 63,433 | 64,510 | |||||||||||
Total revenues | 810,641 | 824,639 | 2,340,176 | 2,375,808 | |||||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: | |||||||||||||||
Company restaurants (excluding depreciation and amortization) | |||||||||||||||
Cost of sales | 201,903 | 215,362 | 587,742 | 615,764 | |||||||||||
Restaurant labor | 261,632 | 262,701 | 760,894 | 756,874 | |||||||||||
Restaurant expenses | 192,372 | 187,216 | 582,146 | 567,049 | |||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses | 655,907 | 665,279 | 1,930,782 | 1,939,687 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 39,335 | 39,050 | 117,526 | 117,335 | |||||||||||
General and administrative | 35,931 | 30,170 | 102,014 | 95,190 | |||||||||||
Other gains and charges | 6,600 | 3,864 | 13,984 | 5,454 | |||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 737,773 | 738,363 | 2,164,306 | 2,157,666 | |||||||||||
Operating income | 72,868 | 86,276 | 175,870 | 218,142 | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 13,658 | 8,403 | 36,108 | 24,077 | |||||||||||
Other, net | (402 | ) | (277 | ) | (1,084 | ) | (1,110 | ) | |||||||
Income before provision for income taxes | 59,612 | 78,150 | 140,846 | 195,175 | |||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 17,243 | 20,648 | 40,607 | 56,772 | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | 42,369 | $ | 57,502 | $ | 100,239 | $ | 138,403 | |||||||
Basic net income per share | $ | 0.87 | $ | 1.01 | $ | 1.96 | $ | 2.36 | |||||||
Diluted net income per share | $ | 0.86 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.93 | $ | 2.33 | |||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 48,954 | 56,673 | 51,211 | 58,699 | |||||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 49,506 | 57,407 | 51,854 | 59,505 | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | |||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | $ | 734 | $ | (29 | ) | $ | (1,411 | ) | $ | (3,294 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | 734 | (29 | ) | (1,411 | ) | (3,294 | ) | ||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 43,103 | $ | 57,473 | $ | 98,828 | $ | 135,109 | |||||||
Dividends per share | $ | 0.34 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 1.02 | $ | 0.96 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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BRINKER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended | |||||||
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: | |||||||
Net income | $ | 100,239 | $ | 138,403 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 117,526 | 117,335 | |||||
Stock-based compensation | 13,237 | 12,095 | |||||
Deferred income taxes, net | (8,684 | ) | 36,535 | ||||
Restructure charges and other impairments | 8,837 | 5,937 | |||||
Net gain on disposal of assets | (628 | ) | (633 | ) | |||
Undistributed earnings on equity investments | (82 | ) | (522 | ) | |||
Other | 2,082 | 1,390 | |||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 11,078 | 4,713 | |||||
Inventories | (1,386 | ) | 785 | ||||
Restaurant supplies | (1,338 | ) | (1,030 | ) | |||
Prepaid expenses | 4,580 | 2,197 | |||||
Intangibles | (54 | ) | (294 | ) | |||
Other assets | (286 | ) | (272 | ) | |||
Accounts payable | (7,487 | ) | (6,560 | ) | |||
Gift card liability | 9,109 | 12,802 | |||||
Accrued payroll | 4,592 | (14,945 | ) | ||||
Other accrued liabilities | 9,269 | 4,682 | |||||
Current income taxes | (16,644 | ) | (14,182 | ) | |||
Other liabilities | (338 | ) | 1,145 | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 243,622 | 299,581 | |||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | |||||||
Payments for property and equipment | (79,730 | ) | (76,090 | ) | |||
Proceeds from sale of assets | 3,077 | 4,256 | |||||
Payment for business acquisition, net of cash acquired | 0 | (105,577 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (76,653 | ) | (177,411 | ) | |||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | 350,000 | 0 | |||||
Purchases of treasury stock | (350,768 | ) | (266,157 | ) | |||
Payments on revolving credit facility | (328,000 | ) | (50,000 | ) | |||
Borrowings on revolving credit facility | 200,000 | 256,500 | |||||
Payments of dividends | (54,087 | ) | (56,192 | ) | |||
Payments for debt issuance costs | (10,216 | ) | 0 | ||||
Proceeds from issuances of treasury stock | 4,505 | 4,725 | |||||
Payments on long-term debt | (2,847 | ) | (2,547 | ) | |||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation | 2,041 | 5,365 | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (189,372 | ) | (108,306 | ) | |||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents | (22,403 | ) | 13,864 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 31,446 | 55,121 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ | 9,043 | $ | 68,985 |
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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BRINKER INTERNATIONAL, INC.
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
References to “Brinker,” the "Company,” “we,” “us” and “our” in this Form 10-Q are references to Brinker International, Inc. and its subsidiaries and any predecessor companies of Brinker International, Inc.
Our consolidated financial statements as of March 29, 2017 and June 29, 2016 and for the thirteen and thirty-nine week periods ended March 29, 2017 and March 23, 2016 have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). We are principally engaged in the ownership, operation, development, and franchising of the Chili’s® Grill & Bar (“Chili’s”) and Maggiano’s Little Italy® (“Maggiano’s”) restaurant brands. At March 29, 2017, we owned, operated or franchised 1,660 restaurants in the United States and 30 countries and two territories outside of the United States.
The foreign currency translation adjustment included in comprehensive income on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income represents the unrealized impact of translating the financial statements of our Canadian restaurants and our Mexican joint venture from their respective functional currencies to U.S. dollars. This amount is not included in net income and would only be realized upon disposition of the businesses. The accumulated other comprehensive loss is presented on the consolidated balance sheets. We reinvest foreign earnings, therefore, United States deferred income taxes have not been provided on foreign earnings.
The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and costs and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
In April 2015, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Accounting Standards Update ("ASU") 2015-03, Simplifying the Presentation of Debt Issuance Costs. This update requires that debt issuance costs be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the associated debt liability. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, which required us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. Accordingly, we reclassified the debt issuance cost balances associated with the 2.60% notes and 3.88% notes of $1.0 million and $2.2 million, respectively, from other assets to long-term debt, less current installments on the consolidated balance sheet as of June 29, 2016. The reclassification did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
In April 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-05, Customer's Accounting for Fees Paid in a Cloud Computing Arrangement. This update provides guidance to companies that purchase cloud computing services to determine whether or not the arrangement includes a software license and the related accounting treatment. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, which required us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2017. We adopted the guidance prospectively and the adoption did not have any impact on our consolidated financial statements.
The information furnished herein reflects all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals and adjustments) which are, in our opinion, necessary to fairly state the interim operating results, financial position and cash flows for the respective periods. However, these operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. The notes to the consolidated financial statements (unaudited) should be read in conjunction with the notes to the consolidated financial statements contained in the June 29, 2016 Form 10-K. We believe the disclosures are sufficient for interim financial reporting purposes.
2. ACQUISITION OF CHILI'S RESTAURANTS
On June 25, 2015, we completed the stock acquisition of Pepper Dining Holding Corp. ("Pepper Dining"), a franchisee of 103 Chili's Grill & Bar restaurants primarily located in the Northeast and Southeast United States. The purchase price of $106.5 million, excluding cash and customary working capital adjustments of $0.9 million, was funded with borrowings from our existing credit facility. The results of operations of these restaurants are included in our consolidated financial statements from the date of acquisition. The assets and liabilities of the restaurants were recorded at their respective fair values as of the date of acquisition.
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The acquisition of Pepper Dining resulted in the recognition of $31.9 million of goodwill and we expect $12.8 million of the goodwill balance to be deductible for tax purposes. The portion of the purchase price attributable to goodwill represents the benefits expected as a result of the acquisition, including sales and unit growth opportunities.
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the reporting periods. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock. For the calculation of diluted net income per share, the basic weighted average number of shares is increased by the dilutive effect of stock options and restricted share awards determined using the treasury stock method. Stock options and restricted share awards with an anti-dilutive effect are not included in the diluted net income per share calculation.
Basic weighted average shares outstanding is reconciled to diluted weighted average shares outstanding as follows (in thousands):
Thirteen Week Periods Ended | Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended | ||||||||||
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||||
Basic weighted average shares outstanding | 48,954 | 56,673 | 51,211 | 58,699 | |||||||
Dilutive stock options | 168 | 297 | 212 | 337 | |||||||
Dilutive restricted shares | 384 | 437 | 431 | 469 | |||||||
552 | 734 | 643 | 806 | ||||||||
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding | 49,506 | 57,407 | 51,854 | 59,505 | |||||||
Awards excluded due to anti-dilutive effect on diluted net income per share | 993 | 561 | 970 | 533 |
4. LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):
March 29, 2017 | June 29, 2016 | ||||||
Revolving credit facility | $ | 402,250 | $ | 530,250 | |||
5.00% notes | 350,000 | 0 | |||||
3.88% notes | 300,000 | 300,000 | |||||
2.60% notes | 250,000 | 250,000 | |||||
Capital lease obligations | 35,832 | 37,532 | |||||
Total long-term debt | 1,338,082 | 1,117,782 | |||||
Less unamortized debt issuance costs and discounts | (8,618 | ) | (3,526 | ) | |||
Total long-term debt less unamortized debt issuance costs and discounts | 1,329,464 | 1,114,256 | |||||
Less current installments | (3,860 | ) | (3,563 | ) | |||
$ | 1,325,604 | $ | 1,110,693 |
On September 23, 2016, we completed the private offering of $350 million of our 5.0% senior notes due October 2024. We received proceeds of $350.0 million prior to debt issuance costs of $6.2 million and utilized the proceeds to fund a $300 million accelerated share repurchase agreement and to repay $50.0 million on the amended $1 billion revolving credit facility. See Note 9 for additional disclosures related to the accelerated share repurchase agreement. The notes require semi-annual interest payments beginning on April 1, 2017.
On September 13, 2016, we amended the revolving credit agreement to increase the borrowing capacity from $750 million to $1 billion. We capitalized debt issuance costs of $4.0 million associated with the amendment of the revolving credit facility which is included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 29, 2017. During the first three quarters of fiscal 2017, net payments of $128.0 million were made on the revolving credit facility.
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Under the amended $1 billion revolving credit facility, the maturity date for $890.0 million of the facility was extended from March 12, 2020 to September 12, 2021 and the remaining $110.0 million remains due on March 12, 2020. The amended revolving credit facility bears interest of LIBOR plus an applicable margin, which is a function of our credit rating and debt to cash flow ratio, but is subject to a maximum of LIBOR plus 2.00%. Based on our current credit rating, we are paying interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.38% for a total of 2.36%. One month LIBOR at March 29, 2017 was approximately 0.98%. As of March 29, 2017, $597.7 million of credit is available under the revolving credit facility.
Our debt agreements contain various financial covenants that, among other things, require the maintenance of certain leverage and fixed charge coverage ratios. The financial covenants were not significantly changed as a result of the new and amended debt agreements. We are currently in compliance with all financial covenants.
5. OTHER GAINS AND CHARGES
Other gains and charges consist of the following (in thousands):
Thirteen Week Periods Ended | Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended | ||||||||||||||
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||||||||
Severance | $ | 5,929 | $ | 0 | $ | 6,222 | $ | 2,368 | |||||||
Restaurant closure charges | 794 | 89 | 3,621 | 89 | |||||||||||
Gain on the sale of assets, net | (55 | ) | (1,096 | ) | (2,624 | ) | (2,858 | ) | |||||||
Information technology restructuring | 0 | 0 | 2,700 | 0 | |||||||||||
Restaurant impairment charges | 0 | 3,413 | 1,851 | 3,937 | |||||||||||
Impairment of investment | 0 | 1,000 | 0 | 1,000 | |||||||||||
Litigation | 0 | 0 | 0 | (2,032 | ) | ||||||||||
Acquisition costs | 0 | 120 | 0 | 700 | |||||||||||
Other | (68 | ) | 338 | 2,214 | 2,250 | ||||||||||
$ | 6,600 | $ | 3,864 | $ | 13,984 | $ | 5,454 |
Fiscal 2017
During the third quarter of fiscal 2017, we completed a reorganization of the Chili’s restaurant operations team and certain departments at the corporate headquarters to better align our staffing with the current management strategy and resource needs. This employee separation action resulted in severance charges and accelerated stock-based compensation expenses of $5.9 million. Substantially all of the severance amounts were paid by the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2017. Additionally, we recorded restaurant closure charges of $0.8 million primarily related to additional lease and other costs associated with closed restaurants.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2017, we recorded a $2.6 million gain on the sale of property, partially offset by restaurant impairment charges of $1.9 million primarily related to the long-lived assets and reacquired franchise rights of six underperforming Chili's restaurants which will continue to operate. See Note 8 for fair value disclosures.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2017, we recorded restaurant closure charges of $2.5 million primarily related to lease termination charges for restaurants closed during the quarter. Additionally, we incurred $2.7 million of professional fees and severance associated with the information technology restructuring.
Fiscal 2016
During the third quarter of fiscal 2016, we recorded impairment charges of $3.4 million related to two underperforming restaurants identified for closure by management and $1.0 million related to a cost method investment. See Note 8 for fair value disclosures. These charges were partially offset by a $1.1 million gain on the sale of property.
We were a plaintiff in a class action lawsuit against US Foods styled as In re U.S. Foodservice, Inc. Pricing Litigation. A settlement agreement was fully executed by all parties in September 2015 and we received approximately $2.0 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2016 in settlement of this litigation. Additionally, we incurred expenses of $1.2 million to reserve for royalties, rents and other outstanding amounts related to a bankrupt franchisee. We also recorded impairment charges of $0.5 million primarily related to a capital lease asset that is subleased to a franchisee and an undeveloped parcel of land that we own for the excess of the carrying amounts over the fair values. See Note 8 for fair value disclosures.
8
During the first quarter of fiscal 2016, we incurred $2.2 million in severance and other benefits related to organizational changes. Additionally, we recorded a $1.8 million gain on the sale of property.
6. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our operating segments are Chili's and Maggiano's. The Chili’s segment includes the results of our company-owned Chili’s restaurants in the U.S. and Canada as well as the results from our domestic and international franchise business. The Maggiano’s segment includes the results of our company-owned Maggiano’s restaurants.
Company sales are derived principally from the sales of food and beverages. Franchise and other revenues primarily includes royalties, development fees, franchise fees, banquet service charge income, gift card breakage and discounts, digital entertainment revenue, Chili's retail food product royalties and delivery fee income. We do not rely on any major customers as a source of sales, and the customers and long-lived assets of our operating segments are predominantly in the U.S. There were no material transactions amongst our operating segments.
Our chief operating decision maker uses operating income as the measure for assessing performance of our segments. Operating income includes revenues and expenses directly attributable to segment-level results of operations. Company restaurant expenses include food and beverage costs, restaurant labor costs and restaurant expenses. The following tables reconcile our segment results to our consolidated results reported in accordance with GAAP (in thousands):
Thirteen Week Period Ended March 29, 2017 | ||||||||||||||||
Chili's | Maggiano's | Other | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 689,662 | $ | 100,962 | $ | 0 | $ | 790,624 | ||||||||
Franchise and other revenues | 15,224 | 4,793 | 0 | 20,017 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | 704,886 | 105,755 | 0 | 810,641 | ||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses (a) | 565,327 | 90,454 | 126 | 655,907 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 32,386 | 4,078 | 2,871 | 39,335 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 8,771 | 1,624 | 25,536 | 35,931 | ||||||||||||
Other gains and charges | 4,233 | 0 | 2,367 | 6,600 | ||||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 610,717 | 96,156 | 30,900 | 737,773 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 94,169 | $ | 9,599 | $ | (30,900 | ) | $ | 72,868 |
Thirteen Week Period Ended March 23, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||
Chili's | Maggiano's | Other | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 703,545 | $ | 101,600 | $ | 0 | $ | 805,145 | ||||||||
Franchise and other revenues | 15,100 | 4,394 | 0 | 19,494 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | 718,645 | 105,994 | 0 | 824,639 | ||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses (a) | 574,189 | 90,957 | 133 | 665,279 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 32,461 | 3,889 | 2,700 | 39,050 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 7,780 | 1,312 | 21,078 | 30,170 | ||||||||||||
Other gains and charges | (462 | ) | 3,064 | 1,262 | 3,864 | |||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 613,968 | 99,222 | 25,173 | 738,363 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 104,677 | $ | 6,772 | $ | (25,173 | ) | $ | 86,276 |
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Thirty-Nine Week Period Ended March 29, 2017 | ||||||||||||||||
Chili's | Maggiano's | Other | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 1,970,390 | $ | 306,353 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,276,743 | ||||||||
Franchise and other revenues | 47,417 | 16,016 | 0 | 63,433 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | 2,017,807 | 322,369 | 0 | 2,340,176 | ||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses (a) | 1,658,067 | 272,137 | 578 | 1,930,782 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 97,630 | 12,019 | 7,877 | 117,526 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 28,115 | 4,836 | 69,063 | 102,014 | ||||||||||||
Other gains and charges | 9,102 | 746 | 4,136 | 13,984 | ||||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 1,792,914 | 289,738 | 81,654 | 2,164,306 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 224,893 | $ | 32,631 | $ | (81,654 | ) | $ | 175,870 | |||||||
Segment assets | $ | 1,170,685 | $ | 163,059 | $ | 69,334 | $ | 1,403,078 | ||||||||
Equity method investment | 9,641 | 0 | 0 | $ | 9,641 | |||||||||||
Payments for property and equipment | 60,770 | 10,673 | 8,287 | $ | 79,730 |
Thirty-Nine Week Period Ended March 23, 2016 | ||||||||||||||||
Chili's | Maggiano's | Other | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
Company sales | $ | 2,007,600 | $ | 303,698 | $ | 0 | $ | 2,311,298 | ||||||||
Franchise and other revenues | 48,245 | 16,265 | 0 | 64,510 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues | 2,055,845 | 319,963 | 0 | 2,375,808 | ||||||||||||
Company restaurant expenses (a) | 1,668,524 | 271,617 | (454 | ) | 1,939,687 | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 98,507 | 11,196 | 7,632 | 117,335 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 26,494 | 4,638 | 64,058 | 95,190 | ||||||||||||
Other gains and charges | (1,570 | ) | 3,230 | 3,794 | 5,454 | |||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 1,791,955 | 290,681 | 75,030 | 2,157,666 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 263,890 | $ | 29,282 | $ | (75,030 | ) | $ | 218,142 | |||||||
Segment assets | $ | 1,224,316 | $ | 161,324 | $ | 100,075 | $ | 1,485,715 | ||||||||
Equity method investment | 10,360 | 0 | 0 | 10,360 | ||||||||||||
Payments for property and equipment | 52,687 | 13,584 | 9,819 | 76,090 |
____________________________________________________________________
(a) | Company restaurant expenses includes cost of sales, restaurant labor and restaurant expenses, including advertising |
Reconciliation of operating income to income before provision for income taxes:
Thirteen Week Periods Ended | Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended | ||||||||||||||
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 72,868 | $ | 86,276 | $ | 175,870 | $ | 218,142 | |||||||
Less interest expense | (13,658 | ) | (8,403 | ) | (36,108 | ) | (24,077 | ) | |||||||
Plus other, net | 402 | 277 | 1,084 | 1,110 | |||||||||||
Income before provision for income taxes | $ | 59,612 | $ | 78,150 | $ | 140,846 | $ | 195,175 |
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7. ACCRUED AND OTHER LIABILITIES
Other accrued liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
March 29, 2017 | June 29, 2016 | ||||||
Sales tax | $ | 22,622 | $ | 26,280 | |||
Insurance | 22,232 | 19,976 | |||||
Property tax | 13,792 | 15,762 | |||||
Dividends | 16,630 | 17,760 | |||||
Other | 59,011 | 41,546 | |||||
$ | 134,287 | $ | 121,324 |
Other liabilities consist of the following (in thousands):
March 29, 2017 | June 29, 2016 | ||||||
Straight-line rent | $ | 56,608 | $ | 56,896 | |||
Insurance | 39,087 | 38,433 | |||||
Landlord contributions | 26,513 | 24,681 | |||||
Unfavorable leases | 5,550 | 6,521 | |||||
Unrecognized tax benefits | 4,180 | 5,811 | |||||
Other | 6,969 | 7,081 | |||||
$ | 138,907 | $ | 139,423 |
8. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. In determining fair value, the accounting standards establish a three level hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value, as follows:
• | Level 1 – inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. |
• | Level 2 – inputs are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, including quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities. |
• | Level 3 – inputs are unobservable and reflect our own assumptions. |
(a) | Non-Financial Assets Measured on a Non-Recurring Basis |
We review the carrying amounts of property and equipment, reacquired franchise rights and transferable liquor licenses semi-annually or when events or circumstances indicate that the fair value may not exceed the carrying amount. We record an impairment charge for the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value.
We determine the fair value of property and equipment and reacquired franchise rights based on discounted projected future cash flows of the restaurants over their remaining service life using a risk adjusted discount rate that is commensurate with the inherent risk in our current business model. Based on our semi-annual review, during fiscal 2017, long-lived assets and reacquired franchise rights with carrying values of $1.3 million and $0.8 million, respectively, primarily related to six underperforming restaurants, were determined to have a total fair value of $0.2 million resulting in an impairment charge of $1.9 million. During fiscal 2016, long-lived assets with a carrying value of $106,000, primarily related to underperforming restaurants previously impaired, were determined to have no fair value resulting in an impairment charge of $106,000. During the third quarter of fiscal 2016, two restaurants were identified for closure by management with a combined carrying value of $3.4 million. We determined these restaurants had no fair value resulting in an impairment charge of $3.4 million.
We determine the fair value of transferable liquor licenses based on prices in the open market for licenses in the same or similar jurisdictions. Based on our semi-annual review, during the second quarter of fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016, we determined there was no impairment.
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We review the carrying amounts of goodwill annually or when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. If the carrying amount is not recoverable, we record an impairment charge for the excess of the carrying amount over the implied fair value of the goodwill. We determined that there was no impairment of goodwill during our annual tests in the second quarter of fiscal 2017 and fiscal 2016 as the fair value of our reporting units was substantially in excess of their respective carrying values. No indicators of impairment were identified through the end of the third quarter of fiscal 2017.
During fiscal 2016, we recorded an impairment charge of $187,000 related to a parcel of undeveloped land that we own. The land had a carrying value of $937,000 and was written down to the fair value of $750,000. The fair value was based on the sales price of comparable properties. Additionally, we recorded an impairment charge of $231,000 related to a capital lease asset that is subleased to a franchisee. The capital lease asset had a carrying value of $338,000 and was written down to the fair value of $107,000. The fair value of the capital lease asset is based on discounted projected future cash flows from the sublease. During the third quarter of fiscal 2016, we recorded an impairment charge of $1.0 million related to a cost method investment which we determined to have no fair value.
All impairment charges were included in other gains and charges in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income for the periods presented.
(b) | Other Financial Instruments |
Our financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and long-term debt. The fair values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximate their carrying amounts because of the short maturity of these items. The carrying amount of debt outstanding related to the amended revolving credit facility approximates fair value as the interest rate on this instrument approximates current market rates (Level 2). The fair values of the 2.60% notes, 3.88% notes and 5.00% notes are based on quoted market prices for similar instruments and are considered Level 2 fair value measurements.
The carrying amounts, which are net of unamortized debt issuance costs, and fair values of the 2.60% notes, 3.88% notes and 5.00% notes are as follows (in thousands):
March 29, 2017 | June 29, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Carrying Amount | Fair Value | Carrying Amount | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
2.60% Notes | $ | 249,351 | $ | 250,315 | $ | 248,918 | $ | 252,445 | |||||||
3.88% Notes | $ | 297,823 | $ | 284,340 | $ | 297,556 | $ | 302,655 | |||||||
5.00% Notes | $ | 344,208 | $ | 345,699 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 |
9. SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
In August 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a $150.0 million increase to our existing share repurchase program resulting in total authorizations of $4.3 billion. In September 2016, we entered into a $300.0 million accelerated share repurchase agreement ("ASR Agreement") with Bank of America, N.A. (“BofA”). The ASR Agreement settled in January 2017. Pursuant to the terms of the ASR Agreement, we paid BofA $300.0 million in cash and received 5.9 million shares of our common stock. The accelerated share repurchase transaction qualified for equity accounting treatment. Repurchased common stock is reflected as an increase in treasury stock within shareholders’ deficit. We also repurchased approximately 1.0 million additional shares of common stock for a total of 6.9 million shares repurchased during the first three quarters of fiscal 2017 for $350.8 million. The repurchased shares included shares purchased as part of our share repurchase program and shares repurchased to satisfy team member tax withholding obligations on the vesting of restricted shares. As of March 29, 2017, approximately $135.8 million was available under our share repurchase authorizations. Our stock repurchase plan has been and will be used to return capital to shareholders and to minimize the dilutive impact of stock options and other share-based awards. We evaluate potential share repurchases under our plan based on several factors, including our cash position, share price, operational liquidity, proceeds from divestitures, borrowings, and planned investment and financing needs.
During the first three quarters of fiscal 2017, we granted approximately 492,000 stock options with a weighted average exercise price per share of $54.20 and a weighted average fair value per share of $9.62, and approximately 248,000 restricted share awards with a weighted average fair value per share of $53.61. Additionally, during the first three quarters of fiscal 2017, approximately 176,000 stock options were exercised resulting in cash proceeds of approximately $4.5 million. We received an excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation of approximately $1.5 million, net of a $0.5 million tax deficiency, during the
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first three quarters of fiscal 2017 primarily as a result of the vesting and distribution of restricted stock grants and performance shares and stock option exercises. The excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation represents the additional income tax benefit received resulting from the increase in the fair value of awards from the time of grant to the exercise date.
During the first three quarters of fiscal 2017, we paid dividends of $54.1 million to common stock shareholders, compared to $56.2 million in the prior year. Additionally, our Board of Directors approved a 6.25% increase in the quarterly dividend from $0.32 to $0.34 per share effective with the dividend declared in August 2016. We also declared a quarterly dividend of $16.6 million in February 2017 which was paid subsequent to the end of the quarter on March 30, 2017. The dividend accrual was included in other accrued liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet as of March 29, 2017.
10. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid for income taxes and interest in the first three quarters of fiscal 2017 and 2016 are as follows (in thousands):
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||
Income taxes, net of refunds | $ | 63,381 | $ | 28,877 | |||
Interest, net of amounts capitalized | 18,595 | 16,842 |
Non-cash investing and financing activities for the first three quarters of fiscal 2017 and 2016 are as follows (in thousands):
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||
Retirement of fully depreciated assets | $ | 17,964 | $ | 16,109 | |||
Dividends declared but not paid | 17,276 | 18,334 | |||||
Accrued capital expenditures | 4,599 | 7,803 | |||||
Capital lease additions | 1,147 | 0 |
11. CONTINGENCIES
In connection with the sale of restaurants to franchisees and brand divestitures, we have, in certain cases, guaranteed lease payments. As of March 29, 2017 and June 29, 2016, we have outstanding lease guarantees or are secondarily liable for $71.3 million and $72.9 million, respectively. These amounts represent the maximum potential liability of future payments under the guarantees. These leases have been assigned to the buyers and expire at the end of the respective lease terms, which range from fiscal 2017 through fiscal 2027. In the event of default, the indemnity and default clauses in our assignment agreements govern our ability to pursue and recover damages incurred.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2017, one of our divested brands ceased rental payments related to one of its properties that is subleased from Brinker. As a result of this action we recorded a lease liability of approximately $0.4 million. We will continue to assess the financial viability of this brand based on available information to evaluate the possibility that additional losses may occur. We have not been informed of any other lease defaults. No other liabilities have been recorded as of March 29, 2017.
We provide letters of credit to various insurers to collateralize obligations for outstanding claims. As of March 29, 2017, we had $26.9 million in undrawn standby letters of credit outstanding. All standby letters of credit are renewable annually.
Evaluating contingencies related to litigation is a complex process involving subjective judgment on the potential outcome of future events, and the ultimate resolution of litigated claims may differ from our current analysis. Accordingly, we review the adequacy of accruals and disclosures pertaining to litigated matters each quarter in consultation with legal counsel, and we assess the probability and range of possible losses associated with contingencies for potential accrual in the consolidated financial statements.
We are engaged in various legal proceedings and have certain unresolved claims pending. Reserves have been established based on our best estimates of our potential liability in certain of these matters. Based upon consultation with legal counsel, management is of the opinion that there are no matters pending or threatened which are expected to have a material adverse effect, individually or in the aggregate, on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations.
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12. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On March 30, 2017, an additional $40.0 million was drawn from the revolving credit facility.
13. EFFECT OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. This update eliminates Step 2 of the goodwill impairment analysis. Companies will no longer be required to perform a hypothetical purchase price allocation to measure goodwill impairment. Instead, they will measure impairment as the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the reporting unit. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed with measurement dates after January 1, 2017. The update will be applied on a prospective basis. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (Topic 230). This update provides clarification regarding how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. This update addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. The update will be applied on a retrospective basis. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or debt covenants.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (Topic 718). This update was issued as part of the FASB’s simplification initiative and affects all entities that issue share-based payment awards to their employees. The amendments in this update cover such areas as the recognition of excess tax benefits and deficiencies, the classification of those excess tax benefits on the statement of cash flows, an accounting policy election for forfeitures, the amount an employer can withhold to cover income taxes and still qualify for equity classification and the classification of those taxes paid on the statement of cash flows. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2018. Adoption of the new guidance will require recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income on a prospective basis, with a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings for any prior year excess tax benefits or tax deficiencies not previously recorded. In addition, this guidance will require reclassification of excess tax benefits from cash flows from financing activities to cash flows from operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. We expect to apply this change on a retrospective basis. The adoption of the provisions related to excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies could have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements depending on the changes in fair value of our share-based payment awards. We expect that adoption of the remaining provisions in the update noted above will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This update requires a lessee to recognize on the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments and a corresponding right-of-use asset for virtually all leases, other than leases with a term of 12 months or less. The update also requires additional disclosures about the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. This update will be applied on a modified retrospective basis. We anticipate implementing the standard by taking advantage of the practical expedient option. The discounted minimum remaining rental payments will be the starting point for determining the right-of-use asset and lease liability. We had operating leases with remaining rental payments of approximately $639 million at the end of fiscal 2016. We expect that adoption of the new guidance will have a material impact on our consolidated balance sheets due to recognition of the right-of-use asset and lease liability related to our current operating leases. The process of evaluating the full impact of the new guidance on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures is ongoing, but we anticipate the initial evaluation of the impact will be completed in fiscal 2018.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The FASB has subsequently amended this update by issuing additional ASU's that provide clarification and further guidance around areas identified as potential implementation issues. These updates provide a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. These updates also require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14
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delaying the effective date of adoption. These updates are now effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early application in fiscal 2018 is permitted. These updates permit the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. We do not believe these updates will impact our recognition of revenue from sales generated at company-owned restaurants or our recognition of royalty fees from franchisees. We are continuing to evaluate the impact the adoption of these updates will have on the recognition of revenue related to our gift card and loyalty programs and our franchise agreements, as well as which adoption method will be used. The process of evaluating the full impact of the new guidance on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures is ongoing, but we anticipate the initial evaluation of the impact will be completed in fiscal 2018.
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Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth selected operating data as a percentage of total revenues (unless otherwise noted) for the periods indicated. All information is derived from the accompanying consolidated statements of comprehensive income:
Thirteen Week Periods Ended | Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended | ||||||||||
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||
Company sales | 97.5 | % | 97.6 | % | 97.3 | % | 97.3 | % | |||
Franchise and other revenues | 2.5 | % | 2.4 | % | 2.7 | % | 2.7 | % | |||
Total revenues | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | |||
Operating costs and expenses: | |||||||||||
Company restaurants (excluding depreciation and amortization) | |||||||||||
Cost of sales (1) | 25.5 | % | 26.7 | % | 25.8 | % | 26.7 | % | |||
Restaurant labor (1) | 33.1 | % | 32.6 | % | 33.4 | % | 32.7 | % | |||
Restaurant expenses (1) | 24.4 | % | 23.3 | % | 25.6 | % | 24.5 | % | |||
Company restaurant expenses (1) | 83.0 | % | 82.6 | % | 84.8 | % | 83.9 | % | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 4.9 | % | 4.7 | % | 5.0 | % | 4.9 | % | |||
General and administrative | 4.4 | % | 3.7 | % | 4.4 | % | 4.0 | % | |||
Other gains and charges | 0.8 | % | 0.5 | % | 0.6 | % | 0.2 | % | |||
Total operating costs and expenses | 91.0 | % | 89.5 | % | 92.5 | % | 90.8 | % | |||
Operating income | 9.0 | % | 10.5 | % | 7.5 | % | 9.2 | % | |||
Interest expense | 1.7 | % | 1.0 | % | 1.5 | % | 1.0 | % | |||
Other, net | (0.1 | )% | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | 0.0 | % | |||
Income before provision for income taxes | 7.4 | % | 9.5 | % | 6.0 | % | 8.2 | % | |||
Provision for income taxes | 2.2 | % | 2.5 | % | 1.7 | % | 2.4 | % | |||
Net income | 5.2 | % | 7.0 | % | 4.3 | % | 5.8 | % |
(1) | As a percentage of company sales. |
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The following table details the number of restaurant openings during the respective third quarter and year-to-date periods, total restaurants open at the end of the third quarter, and total projected openings in fiscal 2017:
Third Quarter Openings | Year-to-Date Openings | Total Open at End Of Third Quarter | Projected Openings | ||||||||||
Fiscal 2017 | Fiscal 2016 | Fiscal 2017 | Fiscal 2016 | Fiscal 2017 | Fiscal 2016 | Fiscal 2017 | |||||||
Company-owned restaurants: | |||||||||||||
Chili's domestic | 1 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 934 | 933 | 6-7 | ||||||
Chili's international | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 14 | 13 | 1 | ||||||
Maggiano's | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 52 | 51 | 2 | ||||||
Total company-owned | 1 | 0 | 7 | 10 | 1,000 | 997 | 9-10 | ||||||
Franchise restaurants: | |||||||||||||
Chili's domestic | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 316 | 325 | 5-8 | ||||||
Chili's international | 4 | 7 | 16 | 24 | 344 | 325 | 31-33 | ||||||
Total franchise | 7 | 11 | 21 | 31 | 660 | 650 | 36-41 | ||||||
Total restaurants: | |||||||||||||
Chili's domestic | 4 | 4 | 9 | 15 | 1,250 | 1,258 | 11-15 | ||||||
Chili's international | 4 | 7 | 17 | 24 | 358 | 338 | 32-34 | ||||||
Maggiano's | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 52 | 51 | 2 | ||||||
Grand total | 8 | 11 | 28 | 41 | 1,660 | 1,647 | 45-51 |
At March 29, 2017, we owned the land and buildings for 190 of the 1,000 company-owned restaurants. The net book value of the land totaled $143.2 million and the buildings totaled $99.9 million associated with these restaurants.
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GENERAL
The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) is intended to help the reader understand Brinker International, Inc., our operations, and our current operating environment. For an understanding of the significant factors that influenced our performance during the quarters ended March 29, 2017 and March 23, 2016, the MD&A should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in this quarterly report.
OVERVIEW
We are principally engaged in the ownership, operation, development, and franchising of the Chili’s Grill & Bar (“Chili’s”) and Maggiano’s Little Italy (“Maggiano’s”) restaurant brands. At March 29, 2017, we owned, operated, or franchised 1,660 restaurants.
We are committed to strategies and initiatives that are centered on long-term sales and profit growth, enhancing the guest experience and team member engagement. These strategies are intended to differentiate our brands from the competition, reduce the costs associated with managing our restaurants and establish a strong presence for our brands in key markets around the world.
Growing sales and traffic continues to be a challenge this year with increasing competition and heavy discounting in the casual dining industry. Lower oil prices have continued to negatively impact sales in our markets with oil dependent economies. We also believe that casual dining traffic was negatively impacted by lower retail traffic in general, including during the December holiday season. U.S. economic growth has been steady in recent years, but wage growth has been slow comparative to the post-recession economic recovery. This wage pressure and increased costs for healthcare has challenged both casual dining restaurant operators and consumers as discretionary income available for restaurant visits has been limited. More consumers are opting to eat at home as the decline in grocery costs relative to casual dining prices allows consumers to save money. Consumers are also taking advantage of discounted fast food options which has placed additional pressure on the casual dining sector. Overall, the industry has been softer than we anticipated this year. In response to these economic factors and industry pressures, we have developed both short and long-term strategies that we believe are appropriate for all operating conditions and will provide a solid foundation for future earnings growth. During the quarter, we completed a reorganization of the Chili's restaurant operations team and certain departments at the corporate headquarters to better align staffing with our current strategy. We anticipate that this reorganization will result in pre-tax savings of over $5 million in fiscal 2017 and approximately $12 million on an annualized basis.
We continually evaluate our processes and menu at Chili's to identify opportunities where we can improve our service quality and food. We are making a commitment to simplify our menu and back of house complexity by reducing the number of menu items. We believe this initiative will improve kitchen efficiency and result in meals being delivered hotter and faster to our guests. During the third quarter we upgraded the quality of our chicken crispers to an all-natural chicken and added new flavors such as buffalo blue cheese and honey chipotle chicken and waffles. We also implemented a new "smash" burger cooking procedure across our burger platform that produces a juicier product and cuts the cooking time nearly in half. We believe that guests are responding favorably to the new products. We continue to be pleased with the guest preference results from the smokehouse platform added to the menu last quarter, which features jalapeño cheese sausage, bone-in chicken and our signature baby-back ribs. Our new line of craft beers fully launched last quarter, featuring regional and national favorites and our Presidente margarita on tap.
We remain competitive with our value offerings at both lunch and dinner and are committed to offering consistent, quality products at a compelling every day value. We offered a promotional "3 for Me™" platform in January that allowed guests to combine a salad and mini molten dessert with their choice of fajitas, burgers, smoked chicken or ribs for just $10.00. We will continue to seek opportunities to reinforce value and create interest for the Chili's brand with new and varied offerings to further enhance sales and drive incremental traffic.
The Chili’s brand has leveraged technology initiatives to create a digital guest experience that we believe will help us engage our guests more effectively. We have launched a new online ordering system that expands our current capabilities and gives our guests greater control of their to-go experience. Our upgraded Chili’s mobile app provides the capability for digital curbside service where guests can order, pay and notify us of their arrival all through the app. We have leveraged our tabletop technology to launch our partnership with Plenti this year, a consumer rewards program comprised of a coalition of major national brands. The My Chili’s Rewards and Plenti program will be a significant part of our marketing strategy and we believe it will allow us to drive sales and profits by creating more relevant and customized incentives for our guests.
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We believe that improvements at Chili's will have a significant impact on the business; however, our results will also benefit through additional contributions from Maggiano's and our global business. Maggiano's opened two restaurants this year based on our new prototype, which includes a flexible dining area that may be used for banquets or opened up for general seating. This new prototype allows the brand to enter new markets for which the prior model was not suited, but still accommodate smaller banquets. We introduced a new menu at Maggiano’s in the third quarter that includes the addition of Saturday and Sunday brunch, and we believe guests are responding favorably to the new menu and brunch offering. Maggiano's is committed to delivering high quality food and a dining experience in line with this brand's heritage. We plan to continue to strengthen the brand’s business model with kitchen efficiency and inventory controls that we believe will continue to enhance profitability.
Our global Chili's business continues to grow with locations in 30 countries and two territories outside of the United States. Our international franchisees opened four new restaurants this quarter with plans to open 31-33 new restaurants this year.
REVENUES
Total revenues for the third quarter of fiscal 2017 decreased to $810.6 million, a 1.7% decrease from the $824.6 million generated for the same quarter of fiscal 2016 driven by a 1.8% decrease in company sales. Total revenues for the thirty-nine week period ended March 29, 2017 were $2,340.2 million, a 1.5% decrease from the $2,375.8 million generated for the same period in fiscal 2016 driven by a 1.5% decrease in company sales. The decrease in company sales for the third quarter and year-to-date periods was driven by a decline in comparable restaurant sales, partially offset by a slight increase in restaurant capacity (see table below).
Thirteen Week Period Ended March 29, 2017 | ||||||||||||||
Comparable Sales (1) | Price Increase | Mix Shift (2) | Traffic | Capacity | ||||||||||
Company-owned | (2.2 | )% | 2.8 | % | 1.1 | % | (6.1 | )% | 0.3 | % | ||||
Chili’s | (2.3 | )% | 2.9 | % | 1.0 | % | (6.2 | )% | 0.2 | % | ||||
Maggiano’s | (1.6 | )% | 2.4 | % | 1.4 | % | (5.4 | )% | 2.0 | % | ||||
Chili's Franchise (3) | (2.5 | )% | ||||||||||||
U.S. | 0.3 | % | ||||||||||||
International | (7.1 | )% | ||||||||||||
Chili's Domestic (4) | (1.7 | )% | ||||||||||||
System-wide (5) | (2.3 | )% |
Thirteen Week Period Ended March 23, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Comparable Sales (1) | Price Increase | Mix Shift (2) | Traffic | Capacity | ||||||||||
Company-owned | (3.6 | )% | 1.2 | % | (0.5 | )% | (4.3 | )% | 12.3 | % | ||||
Chili’s | (4.1 | )% | 1.1 | % | (0.3 | )% | (4.9 | )% | 12.8 | % | ||||
Maggiano’s | 0.2 | % | 1.5 | % | (2.4 | )% | 1.1 | % | 4.1 | % | ||||
Chili's Franchise (3) | (1.7 | )% | ||||||||||||
U.S. | (2.2 | )% | ||||||||||||
International | (0.7 | )% | ||||||||||||
Chili's Domestic (4) | (3.6 | )% | ||||||||||||
System-wide (5) | (3.1 | )% |
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Thirty-Nine Week Period Ended March 29, 2017 | ||||||||||||||
Comparable Sales (1) | Price Increase | Mix Shift (2) | Traffic | Capacity | ||||||||||
Company-owned | (2.2 | )% | 2.1 | % | 1.0 | % | (5.3 | )% | 0.5 | % | ||||
Chili’s | (2.3 | )% | 2.0 | % | 1.3 | % | (5.6 | )% | 0.3 | % | ||||
Maggiano’s | (1.0 | )% | 2.4 | % | (0.2 | )% | (3.2 | )% | 3.0 | % | ||||
Chili's Franchise (3) | (2.2 | )% | ||||||||||||
U.S. | (1.4 | )% | ||||||||||||
International | (3.5 | )% | ||||||||||||
Chili's Domestic (4) | (2.1 | )% | ||||||||||||
System-wide (5) | (2.2 | )% |
Thirty-Nine Week Period Ended March 23, 2016 | ||||||||||||||
Comparable Sales (1) | Price Increase | Mix Shift (2) | Traffic | Capacity | ||||||||||
Company-owned | (2.7 | )% | 1.1 | % | (0.5 | )% | (3.3 | )% | 12.3 | % | ||||
Chili’s | (2.9 | )% | 1.0 | % | (0.4 | )% | (3.5 | )% | 12.8 | % | ||||
Maggiano’s | (1.1 | )% | 2.1 | % | (1.4 | )% | (1.8 | )% | 3.4 | % | ||||
Chili's Franchise (3) | 0.4 | % | ||||||||||||
U.S. | (0.6 | )% | ||||||||||||
International | 2.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Chili's Domestic (4) | (1.7 | )% | ||||||||||||
System-wide (5) | (1.8 | )% |
(1) | Comparable restaurant sales includes all restaurants that have been in operation for more than 18 months. |
(2) | Mix shift is calculated as the year-over-year percentage change in company sales resulting from the change in menu items ordered by guests. |
(3) | Revenues generated by franchisees are not included in revenues on the consolidated statements of comprehensive income; however, we generate royalty revenue and advertising fees based on franchise sales, where applicable. We believe including franchise comparable restaurant sales provides investors information regarding brand performance that is relevant to current operations and may impact future restaurant development. |
(4) | Chili's domestic comparable restaurant sales percentages are derived from sales generated by company-owned and franchise operated Chili's restaurants in the United States. |
(5) | System-wide comparable restaurant sales are derived from sales generated by company-owned Chili’s and Maggiano’s restaurants in addition to the sales generated at franchise operated Chili's restaurants. |
Chili’s company sales decreased 2.0% to $689.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2017 from $703.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2016. For the year-to-date period, Chili's company sales decreased 1.9% to $1,970.4 million in fiscal 2017 from $2,007.6 million in fiscal 2016. The decreases were primarily due to a decline in comparable restaurant sales, partially offset by a slight increase in restaurant capacity. Chili's comparable restaurant sales decreased 2.3% for the third quarter and year-to-date periods of fiscal 2017, respectively, compared to the prior year periods. Company-owned restaurant capacity for Chili's increased 0.2% and 0.3% for the third quarter and year-to-date periods of fiscal 2017, respectively (as measured by sales weeks) compared to the prior year periods due to two net restaurant openings since the third quarter of fiscal 2016.
Maggiano’s company sales decreased 0.6% to $101.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2017 from $101.6 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2016. The decrease was primarily driven by a decline in comparable restaurant sales, partially offset by an increase in restaurant capacity. Maggiano's comparable restaurant sales decreased 1.6% for the third quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to the prior year period. Restaurant capacity for Maggiano's increased 2.0% for the third quarter of fiscal 2017 (as measured by sales weeks) compared to the prior year period due to one net restaurant opening since the third quarter of fiscal 2016. For the year-to-date period, Maggiano’s company sales increased 0.9% to $306.3 million in fiscal 2017 from $303.7 million in fiscal 2016. The increase was primarily driven by increased restaurant capacity, partially offset by a decline in comparable restaurant sales. Maggiano's capacity increased 3.0% for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 (as measured by sales weeks) compared to the prior year period due to one net restaurant opening since the third quarter of fiscal 2016. Comparable restaurant sales decreased 1.0% for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 compared to the prior year periods.
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Franchise and other revenues increased 2.6% to $20.0 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to $19.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal 2016 primarily driven by an increase in gift card related revenues, partially offset by a decrease in international franchise royalty revenues. For the year-to-date period, franchise and other revenues decreased 1.7% to $63.4 million in fiscal 2017 from $64.5 million in fiscal 2016 primarily driven by a decrease in royalty revenues due to a decline in domestic and international franchise comparable restaurant sales, partially offset by an increase in digital entertainment revenue. Our franchisees generated approximately $336 million and $990 million in sales for the third quarter and year-to-date periods of fiscal 2017, respectively.
COSTS AND EXPENSES
Cost of sales, as a percent of company sales, decreased to 25.5% for the third quarter and to 25.8% for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 from 26.7% for the respective prior year periods. Cost of sales, as a percent of company sales, was positively impacted by increased menu pricing and favorable commodity pricing primarily related to beef and poultry, partially offset by unfavorable menu item mix.
Restaurant labor, as a percent of company sales, increased to 33.1% for the third quarter and 33.4% for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 from 32.6% and 32.7% for the respective prior year periods primarily due to increased wage rates and sales deleverage.
Restaurant expenses, as a percent of company sales, increased to 24.4% for the third quarter and 25.6% for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 from 23.3% and 24.5% for the respective prior year periods primarily due to sales deleverage, higher advertising and marketing related expenses and increased workers' compensation insurance expenses.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased $0.3 million and $0.2 million for the third quarter and year-to-date periods compared to the respective prior year periods due to depreciation on asset replacements and new restaurant openings, partially offset by an increase in fully depreciated assets and restaurant closures.
General and administrative expense increased approximately $5.8 million for the third quarter and $6.8 million for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 compared to the respective prior year periods primarily due to higher performance-based compensation, consulting fees and stock-based compensation.
During the third quarter of fiscal 2017, other gains and charges were $6.6 million. We incurred $5.9 million in severance and other benefits related to organizational changes to better align our staffing with the current management strategy and resource needs. Additionally, we recorded restaurant closure charges of $0.8 million primarily related to additional lease and other costs associated with closed restaurants. During the first six months of fiscal 2017, other gains and charges were $7.4 million. We recorded $2.7 million of professional fees and severance associated with the information technology restructuring and restaurant closure charges of $2.5 million primarily related to lease termination charges for restaurants closed during the first quarter. Furthermore, restaurant impairment charges of $1.9 million were recorded related to the long-lived assets and reacquired franchise rights of six underperforming Chili's restaurants which will continue to operate. These charges are partially offset by a $2.6 million gain on the sale of property.
In the third quarter of fiscal 2016, other gains and charges were $3.9 million. We recorded impairment charges of $3.4 million related to two underperforming restaurants identified for closure by management and $1.0 million related to a cost method investment. These charges were partially offset by a $1.1 million gain on the sale of property. During the first six months of fiscal 2016, other gains and charges were $1.6 million. We incurred $2.4 million in severance and other benefits related to organizational changes and $1.2 million to reserve for royalties, rents and other outstanding amounts related to a bankrupt franchisee. Additionally, we recorded $0.7 million of transaction costs related to the acquisition of Pepper Dining and impairment charges of $0.5 million primarily related to a capital lease asset that is subleased to a franchisee and an undeveloped parcel of land that we own for the excess of the carrying amounts over the fair values. We were a plaintiff in a class action lawsuit against US Foods styled as In re U.S. Foodservice, Inc. Pricing Litigation. A settlement agreement was fully executed by all parties in September 2015 and we received approximately $2.0 million during the second quarter of fiscal 2016 in settlement of this litigation. Furthermore, we recorded a $1.8 million gain on the sale of several properties.
Interest expense increased approximately $5.3 million for the third quarter and $12.0 million for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 compared to the respective prior year periods primarily due to higher average borrowing balances.
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SEGMENT RESULTS
Chili's operating income, as a percent of total revenues, was 13.4% for the third quarter and 11.1% for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 compared to 14.6% and 12.8% for the respective prior year periods. The decreases were primarily driven by sales deleverage, higher restaurant labor wage rates and higher advertising and marketing related expenses, partially offset by increased menu pricing and favorable commodity pricing. The decrease in Chili's operating income was also due to costs incurred for severance and other benefits related to organizational changes and restaurant closure charges.
Maggiano's operating income, as a percent of total revenues, was 9.1% for the third quarter and 10.1% for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 compared to 6.4% and 9.2% for the respective prior year periods of fiscal 2016. The increases were primarily due to favorable commodity pricing and increased menu pricing, partially offset by higher restaurant labor wage rates, workers' compensation insurance, advertising expenses and unfavorable menu item mix. The increase in Maggiano's operating income was also due to an impairment charge in fiscal 2016 for an underperforming restaurant.
INCOME TAXES
The effective income tax rate increased to 28.9% for the third quarter of fiscal 2017 compared to 26.4% in the prior year period due to the prior year benefit associated with the resolution of certain tax positions, partially offset by lower profits. The effective income tax rate decreased to 28.8% for the year-to-date period of fiscal 2017 compared to 29.1% in the prior year comparable period primarily due to lower profits and the impacts of tax credits.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash Flows
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
During the first nine months of fiscal 2017, net cash provided by operating activities was $243.6 million compared to $299.6 million in the prior year. Cash flow from operations decreased due to the timing of tax payments and decreased earnings in the current year, partially offset by an increase due to the timing of payments related to payroll and performance-based compensation liabilities in addition to the prior year impact of the acquisition of Pepper Dining. Fiscal 2016 cash from operations was negatively impacted by the settlement of liabilities assumed as part of the acquisition.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended | |||||||
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities (in thousands): | |||||||
Payments for property and equipment | $ | (79,730 | ) | $ | (76,090 | ) | |
Proceeds from sale of assets | 3,077 | 4,256 | |||||
Payment for business acquisition, net of cash acquired | 0 | (105,577 | ) | ||||
$ | (76,653 | ) | $ | (177,411 | ) |
Capital expenditures increased to approximately $79.7 million for the first nine months of fiscal 2017 compared to $76.1 million for the prior year primarily due to the purchase of new beer taps for the new line of craft beers at Chili's, partially offset by a decrease in Chili's new restaurant construction.
On June 25, 2015, we completed the acquisition of Pepper Dining, a franchisee of 103 Chili's Grill & Bar restaurants, for $105.6 million.
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Cash Flows from Financing Activities
Thirty-Nine Week Periods Ended | |||||||
March 29, 2017 | March 23, 2016 | ||||||
Net cash used in financing activities (in thousands): | |||||||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | $ | 350,000 | $ | 0 | |||
Purchases of treasury stock | (350,768 | ) | (266,157 | ) | |||
Payments on revolving credit facility | (328,000 | ) | (50,000 | ) | |||
Borrowings on revolving credit facility | 200,000 | 256,500 | |||||
Payments of dividends | (54,087 | ) | (56,192 | ) | |||
Payments for debt issuance costs | (10,216 | ) | 0 | ||||
Proceeds from issuances of treasury stock | 4,505 | 4,725 | |||||
Payments on long-term debt | (2,847 | ) | (2,547 | ) | |||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation | 2,041 | 5,365 | |||||
$ | (189,372 | ) | $ | (108,306 | ) |
Net cash used in financing activities for the first nine months of fiscal 2017 increased to $189.4 million from $108.3 million in the prior year primarily due to net payment activity on the revolver, increases in spending on share repurchases and payment of debt issuance costs, partially offset by proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt.
In September 2016, we entered into a $300.0 million accelerated share repurchase agreement ("ASR Agreement") with Bank of America, N.A. (“BofA”). The ASR Agreement settled in January 2017. Pursuant to the terms of the ASR Agreement, we paid BofA $300.0 million in cash and received 5.9 million shares of our common stock. We also repurchased approximately 1.0 million additional shares of common stock for a total of 6.9 million shares during the first three quarters of fiscal 2017 for $350.8 million. The repurchased shares included shares purchased as part of our share repurchase program and shares repurchased to satisfy team member tax withholding obligations on the vesting of restricted shares.
On September 23, 2016, we completed the private offering of $350 million of our 5.0% senior notes due October 2024. We received proceeds of $350.0 million prior to debt issuance costs of $6.2 million and utilized the proceeds to fund a $300 million accelerated share repurchase agreement and to repay $50.0 million on the amended $1 billion revolving credit facility. The notes require semi-annual interest payments beginning on April 1, 2017.
On September 13, 2016, we amended the revolving credit agreement to increase the borrowing capacity from $750 million to $1 billion. We capitalized debt issuance costs of $4.0 million associated with the amendment of the revolving credit facility which is included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 29, 2017. During the three quarters of fiscal 2017, net payments of $128.0 million were made on the revolving credit facility.
Under the amended $1 billion revolving credit facility, the maturity date for $890.0 million of the facility was extended from March 12, 2020 to September 12, 2021 and the remaining $110.0 million remains due on March 12, 2020. The amended revolving credit facility bears interest of LIBOR plus an applicable margin, which is a function of our credit rating and debt to cash flow ratio, but is subject to a maximum of LIBOR plus 2.00%. Based on our current credit rating, we are paying interest at a rate of LIBOR plus 1.38% for a total of 2.36%. One month LIBOR at March 29, 2017 was approximately 0.98%. As of March 29, 2017, $597.7 million of credit is available under the revolving credit facility. As of March 29, 2017, we were in compliance with all financial debt covenants.
As of March 29, 2017, our credit rating by Fitch Ratings ("Fitch") and Standard and Poor’s (“S&P”) was BB+ and our Corporate Family Rating by Moody's was Ba1, all with a stable outlook. In August 2016, Fitch downgraded Brinker from BBB- to BB+ with a stable outlook and in September confirmed the rating. In September 2016, S&P downgraded Brinker's corporate credit rating from BBB- to BB+ with a stable outlook and Moody's downgraded Brinker's Corporate Family Rating from Baa3 to Ba1 with a stable outlook. Our goal is to maintain strong free cash flow to support leverage that we believe is appropriate to allow ongoing investment in the business and return of capital to shareholders.
We paid dividends of $54.1 million to common stock shareholders in the first three quarters of fiscal 2017 compared to $56.2 million in dividends paid in the same period of fiscal 2016. Additionally, our Board of Directors approved a 6.25% increase in the quarterly dividend from $0.32 to $0.34 per share effective with the dividend declared in August 2016. We also declared a
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quarterly dividend of $16.6 million in February 2017 which was paid subsequent to the end of the quarter on March 30, 2017. We will continue to target a 40 percent dividend payout ratio to provide additional return to shareholders through dividend payments.
In August 2016, our Board of Directors authorized a $150.0 million increase to our existing share repurchase program resulting in total authorizations of $4.3 billion. As of March 29, 2017, approximately $135.8 million was available under our share repurchase authorizations. Our stock repurchase plan has been and will be used to return capital to shareholders and to minimize the dilutive impact of stock options and other share-based awards. Repurchased common stock is reflected as an increase in treasury stock within shareholders’ deficit.
During the first nine months of fiscal 2017, approximately 176,000 stock options were exercised resulting in cash proceeds of $4.5 million. We received an excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation of approximately $1.5 million, net of a $0.5 million tax deficiency, during the first nine months of fiscal 2017, primarily as a result of the normally scheduled vesting and distribution of restricted stock grants and performance shares and stock option exercises. The excess tax benefit from stock-based compensation represents the additional income tax benefit received resulting from the increase in the fair value of awards from the time of grant to the exercise date.
Cash Flow Outlook
We believe that our various sources of capital, including future cash flow from operating activities and availability under our existing credit facility are adequate to finance operations and the repayment of current debt obligations for the foreseeable future. We are not aware of any other event or trend that would potentially affect our liquidity. In the event such a trend develops, we believe that there are sufficient funds available under our credit facility and from our internal cash generating capabilities to adequately manage our ongoing business. We periodically evaluate ways to monetize the value of our owned real estate and should alternatives become available that are more cost effective than our financing options currently available, we will consider execution of those alternatives.
OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
We have obligations for guarantees on certain lease agreements and letters of credit as disclosed in Note 11 - Contingencies, in our Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. Other than these items, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment. This update eliminates Step 2 of the goodwill impairment analysis. Companies will no longer be required to perform a hypothetical purchase price allocation to measure goodwill impairment. Instead, they will measure impairment as the difference between the carrying amount and the fair value of the reporting unit. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2021. Early adoption is permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests performed with measurement dates after January 1, 2017. The update will be applied on a prospective basis. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (Topic 230). This update provides clarification regarding how certain cash receipts and cash payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash flows. This update addresses eight specific cash flow issues with the objective of reducing the existing diversity in practice. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. The update will be applied on a retrospective basis. We do not expect the adoption of this guidance to have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements or debt covenants.
In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting (Topic 718). This update was issued as part of the FASB’s simplification initiative and affects all entities that issue share-based payment awards to their employees. The amendments in this update cover such areas as the recognition of excess tax benefits and deficiencies, the classification of those excess tax benefits on the statement of cash flows, an accounting policy election for forfeitures, the amount an employer can withhold to cover income taxes and still qualify for equity classification and the classification of those taxes paid on the statement of cash flows. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2018. Adoption of the new guidance will require recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income on a prospective basis, with a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings for any prior year excess tax benefits or tax deficiencies
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not previously recorded. In addition, this guidance will require reclassification of excess tax benefits from cash flows from financing activities to cash flows from operating activities on the consolidated statements of cash flows. We expect to apply this change on a retrospective basis. The adoption of the provisions related to excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies could have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements depending on the changes in fair value of our share-based payment awards. We expect that adoption of the remaining provisions in the update noted above will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842). This update requires a lessee to recognize on the balance sheet a liability to make lease payments and a corresponding right-of-use asset for virtually all leases, other than leases with a term of 12 months or less. The update also requires additional disclosures about the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. This update is effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2020. Early adoption is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. This update will be applied on a modified retrospective basis. We anticipate implementing the standard by taking advantage of the practical expedient option. The discounted minimum remaining rental payments will be the starting point for determining the right-of-use asset and lease liability. We had operating leases with remaining rental payments of approximately $639 million at the end of fiscal 2016. We expect that adoption of the new guidance will have a material impact on our consolidated balance sheets due to recognition of the right-of-use asset and lease liability related to our current operating leases. The process of evaluating the full impact of the new guidance on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures is ongoing, but we anticipate the initial evaluation of the impact will be completed in fiscal 2018.
In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The FASB has subsequently amended this update by issuing additional ASU's that provide clarification and further guidance around areas identified as potential implementation issues. These updates provide a comprehensive new revenue recognition model that requires a company to recognize revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to a customer at an amount that reflects the consideration it expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. These updates also require additional disclosure about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts. In August 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-14 delaying the effective date of adoption. These updates are now effective for annual and interim periods for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, which will require us to adopt these provisions in the first quarter of fiscal 2019. Early application in fiscal 2018 is permitted. These updates permit the use of either the retrospective or cumulative effect transition method. We do not believe these updates will impact our recognition of revenue from sales generated at company-owned restaurants or our recognition of royalty fees from franchisees. We are continuing to evaluate the impact the adoption of these updates will have on the recognition of revenue related to our gift card and loyalty programs and our franchise agreements, as well as which adoption method will be used. The process of evaluating the full impact of the new guidance on our consolidated financial statements and disclosures is ongoing, but we anticipate the initial evaluation of the impact will be completed in fiscal 2018.
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Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
There have been no material changes in our quantitative and qualitative market risks set forth in Part II, Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2016.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Based on their evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), as of the end of the period covered by this report, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our third quarter ended March 29, 2017, that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
We wish to caution you that our business and operations are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, and investing in our securities involves a degree of risk. We have identified certain factors in Part I, Item IA “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2016 and below in Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors” in this report on Form 10-Q that could cause actual results to differ materially from our historical results and from those projected in forward-looking statements contained in this report, in our other filings with the SEC, in our news releases, written or electronic communications, and verbal statements by our representatives. In any such event, the trading price of our securities could decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. We further caution that it is not possible to identify all such factors, and you should not consider the identified factors as a complete list of all risks and uncertainties.
You should be aware that forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. These risks and uncertainties may cause our or our industry’s actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performances or achievements contained in or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are generally accompanied by words like “believes,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “expects,” and other similar expressions that convey uncertainty about future events or outcomes. We expressly disclaim any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
The risks related to our business include:
• | The effect of competition on our operations and financial results. |
• | Changes in consumer preferences may decrease demand for food at our restaurants. |
• | Food safety incidents at our restaurants or in our industry or supply chain may adversely affect customer perception of our brand or industry and result in declines in sales and profits. |
• | Global and domestic economic conditions may negatively impact consumer discretionary spending and could have a materially negative affect on our financial performance. |
• | Disruptions in the global financial markets may affect our business plan by adversely impacting the availability and cost of credit. |
• | A decrease in our credit ratings may increase our cost of credit. |
• | The large number of company-owned restaurants concentrated in Texas, Florida and California makes us susceptible to changes in economic and other trends in those regions. |
• | The effect of governmental regulation on our ability to maintain our existing and future operations and to open new restaurants. |
• | Increased costs and/or reduced revenues from shortages or interruptions in the availability and delivery of food and other supplies. |
• | The risk that inflation may increase our operating expenses. |
• | Our ability to consummate successful strategic transactions that are important to our future growth and profitability. |
• | Our inability to meet our business strategy plan and the impact on our profitability in the future. |
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• | Loss of key management personnel could hurt our business and limit our ability to operate and grow successfully. |
• | The impact of slow economic growth on our landlords or other tenants in retail centers in which we or our franchisees are located, which in turn could negatively affect our financial results. |
• | The success of our franchisees to our future growth. |
• | The general decrease in sales volumes during winter months. |
• | Unfavorable publicity relating to one or more of our company-owned or franchised restaurants in a particular brand that may taint public perception of the brand. |
• | Failure to recognize, respond to and effectively manage the accelerated impact of social media could adversely impact our business. |
• | Litigation could have a material adverse impact on our business and our financial performance. |
• | Dependence on information technology and any material failure in the operation or security of that technology or our ability to execute a comprehensive business continuity plan could impair our ability to efficiently operate our business. |
• | Failure to protect the integrity and security of individually identifiable data of our guests and teammates and confidential and proprietary information of the company could expose us to litigation and damage our reputation. |
• | Failure to protect our service marks and intellectual property could harm our business. |
• | Outsourcing of certain business processes to third-party vendors that subject us to risk, including disruptions in business and increased costs. |
• | Declines in the market price of our common stock or changes in other circumstances that may indicate an impairment of goodwill possibly adversely affecting our financial position and results of operations. |
• | Changes to estimates related to our property and equipment or operating results that are lower than our current estimates at certain restaurant locations, possibly causing us to incur impairment charges on certain long-lived assets. |
• | Identification of a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting may adversely affect our stock price. |
• | Failure to achieve our target for growth in total return to shareholders may adversely affect our stock price. |
• | Other risk factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the forward-looking statements by affecting, among many things, pricing, consumer spending, consumer confidence, and operating costs, include, without limitation, changes in financial and credit markets (including rising interest rates); increases in costs of food commodities; increases in fuel costs and availability for our team members, customers and suppliers; increases in utility and energy costs on regional or national levels; increases in health care costs; health epidemics or pandemics or the prospects of these events; changes in consumer behaviors; changes in demographic trends; labor shortages and availability of employees; union organization; strikes; terrorist acts; energy shortages and rolling blackouts; and weather (including major hurricanes and regional winter storms) and other acts of God. |
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
Information regarding legal proceedings is incorporated by reference from Note 11 to our consolidated financial statements set forth in Part I of this report.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
There have been no material changes in the risk factors set forth in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 29, 2016.
The above risks and other risks described in this report and our other filings with the SEC could have a material impact on our business, financial condition or results of operations. It is not possible to predict or identify all risk factors. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe to be immaterial may also impair our business, financial condition or results of operations. Therefore, the risks identified are not intended to be a complete discussion of all potential risks or uncertainties.
Item 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
Shares repurchased during the third quarter of fiscal 2017 are as follows (in thousands, except share and per share amounts):
Total Number of Shares Purchased (a)(b) | Average Price Paid per Share (b) | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Program (b) | Approximate Dollar Value that May Yet be Purchased Under the Program (b) | ||||||||||
December 29, 2016 through February 1, 2017 | 852,114 | $ | 50.86 | 845,513 | $ | 135,800 | |||||||
February 2, 2017 through March 1, 2017 | 9,661 | $ | 46.51 | — | $ | 135,800 | |||||||
March 2, 2017 through March 29, 2017 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 135,800 | |||||||
861,775 | $ | 50.81 | 845,513 |
(a) | These amounts include shares purchased as part of our publicly announced programs and shares owned and tendered by team members to satisfy tax withholding obligations on the vesting of restricted share awards, which are not deducted from shares available to be purchased under publicly announced programs. Unless otherwise indicated, shares owned and tendered by team members to satisfy tax withholding obligations were purchased at the average of the high and low prices of the Company’s shares on the date of vesting. During the third quarter of fiscal 2017, 16,262 shares were tendered by team members at an average price of $47.61. |
(b) | In September 2016, we entered into a $300 million accelerated share repurchase agreement ("ASR Agreement") with Bank of America, N.A. (“BofA”). Pursuant to the terms of the ASR Agreement, we paid BofA $300 million in cash, which immediately reduced the remaining amount available under our share repurchase program, and received an initial delivery of approximately 4.6 million shares of common stock. Final settlement of the ASR Agreement occurred in January 2017, resulting in a total of 5.9 million shares received. The final average price paid per share for shares received pursuant to the ASR Agreement was $50.87. |
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Item 5. OTHER INFORMATION
On May 3, 2017, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Committee”) approved a Severance and Change in Control Agreement for the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), an Executive Severance Benefits Plan and Summary Plan Description and a form Change in Control Severance Agreement for eligible executive employees of the Company other than the CEO.
The Severance and Change in Control Agreement for the CEO of the Company provides for severance payments to the CEO as described in this paragraph. In the event of a termination without Cause (as defined in the agreement), the CEO will be entitled to receive a payment equal to the sum of: (i) twenty-four months of the CEO’s then current base salary, and (ii) an amount equal to the CEO’s target bonus for the year of termination under the applicable Company profit sharing plan, both payable within sixty days of the CEO’s termination. In the event that within two years following a Change in Control (as defined in the agreement) the CEO is terminated without Cause or resigns for Good Reason (as defined in the agreement), the CEO will be entitled to receive a payment equal to the sum of: (i) thirty-six months of the CEO’s then current base salary, and (ii) an amount equal to the CEO’s target bonus for the year of termination under the applicable Company profit sharing plan, both payable within sixty days of the CEO’s termination. In the event of any termination or resignation described in this paragraph, the treatment of the CEO’s outstanding equity awards upon termination or resignation shall be determined in accordance with the applicable equity plan documents. The payments set forth in this paragraph are conditioned on the CEO abiding by certain restrictive covenants and executing a separation agreement and release in a form satisfactory to the Company. The foregoing is only a summary and it is qualified in its entirety by the specific terms of the Severance and Change in Control Agreement attached as Exhibit 10.1 to this Form 10-Q and incorporated herein by reference.
The Executive Severance Benefits Plan and Summary Plan Description and the form Change in Control Severance Agreement provide certain benefits to named executive officers (each, an “NEO”) and other executive officers of the Company (“Executives”) if they (i) are at the level of Senior Vice President or higher and are part of the senior leadership team of the Company (other than the CEO), (ii) have entered into a change in control severance agreement with the Company and (iii) are designated by the Committee to participate in the plan. In the event of a termination without Cause (as defined in the plan), the NEO or Executive will be entitled to receive a payment equal to the sum of: (i) eighteen months of the NEO’s then current base salary or twelve months of the Executive’s then current base salary, respectively, payable within sixty days of the NEO or Executive’s termination, and (ii) an amount equal to the annual bonus for the year of termination that the NEO or Executive would have been eligible to earn under the applicable Company profit sharing plan based on the actual Company performance if the NEO or Executive had remained employed, payable in a lump sum in the year following termination, but in no event later than March 15th of such year. In the event that within two years following a Change in Control (as defined in the agreement) the NEO or Executive is terminated without Cause or resigns for Good Reason (as defined in the agreement), the NEO or Executive will be entitled to receive a payment equal to the sum of: (i) twenty-four months of the NEO’s then current base salary or twelve months of the Executive’s then current base salary, respectively, and (ii) an amount equal to the NEO or Executive’s target bonus for the year of termination under the applicable Company profit sharing plan, both payable within sixty days of the NEO or Executive’s termination. In the event of any termination or resignation described in this paragraph, the treatment of the NEO or Executive’s outstanding equity awards upon termination or resignation shall be determined in accordance with the applicable equity plan documents. The payments set forth in this paragraph are conditioned on the NEO or Executive abiding by certain restrictive covenants and executing a separation agreement and release in a form satisfactory to the Company. The foregoing is only a summary and it is qualified in its entirety by the specific terms of the Executive Severance Benefits Plan and Summary Plan Description and form Change in Control Severance Agreement attached as Exhibit 10.2 and Exhibit 10.3 to this Form 10-Q, respectively, and each incorporated herein by reference. A form of Change in Control Severance Agreement for Executives (other than NEOs) that incorporates the foregoing terms for such Executives was approved by the Committee but is not attached as an Exhibit to this 10-Q.
On May 3, 2017, the Committee also approved a form of Retention Stock Award for the granting of restricted stock units to named executive officers and other executives of the Company for the purpose of retaining their employment with the Company. The Retention Stock Award is attached as Exhibit 10.4 to this Form 10-Q.
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Item 6. EXHIBITS
10.1 | Severance and Change in Control Agreement |
10.2 | Executive Severance Benefits Plan and Summary Plan Description |
10.3 | Change in Control Severance Agreement |
10.4 | Retention Stock Award |
31(a) | Certification by Wyman T. Roberts, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant, pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a – 14(a) or 17 CFR 240.15d – 14(a). |
31(b) | Certification by Joe Taylor, Interim Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Vice President of Investor Relations of the Registrant, pursuant to 17 CFR 240.13a – 14(a) or 17 CFR 240.15d – 14(a). |
32(a) | Certification by Wyman T. Roberts, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32(b) | Certification by Joe Taylor, Interim Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Vice President of Investor Relations of the Registrant, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH | XBRL Schema Document |
101.CAL | XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document |
101.DEF | XBRL Definition Linkbase Document |
101.LAB | XBRL Label Linkbase Document |
101.PRE | XBRL Presentation Linkbase |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, we have duly caused this report to be signed on our behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BRINKER INTERNATIONAL, INC. | |||
Date: May 5, 2017 | By: | /s/ Wyman T. Roberts | |
Wyman T. Roberts, | |||
President and Chief Executive Officer | |||
(Principal Executive Officer) | |||
Date: May 5, 2017 | By: | /s/ Joe Taylor | |
Joe Taylor | |||
Interim Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and | |||
Vice President of Investor Relations | |||
(Principal Financial Officer) |
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