BROWN & BROWN, INC. - Quarter Report: 2008 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT
OF 1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended June 30, 2008
|
|
or
|
|
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT
OF 1934
|
For
the transition period from _____________ to
________________
|
Commission
file number 001-13619
BROWN
& BROWN, INC.
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
220
South Ridgewood Avenue,
Daytona
Beach, FL
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
®
|
59-0864469
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number)
32114
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code: (386) 252-9601
Registrant's
Website: www.bbinsurance.com
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer x
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
|
Smaller
reporting company o
|
(Do not
check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
The
number of shares of the Registrant's common stock, $.10 par value, outstanding
as of August 5, 2008 was 140,708,698.
BROWN & BROWN,
INC.
INDEX
PAGE
NO.
|
|||
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements (Unaudited):
|
||
3
|
|||
4
|
|||
5
|
|||
6
|
|||
Item
2.
|
17
|
||
Item
3.
|
34
|
||
Item
4.
|
35
|
||
PART
II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
|||
Item
1.
|
35
|
||
Item
1A.
|
36
|
||
Item
4.
|
36
|
||
Item
6.
|
36
|
||
37
|
2
PART I -FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
ITEM 1 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
BROWN & BROWN,
INC.
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share
data)
|
For the three
months
ended June
30,
|
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||
Commissions and
fees
|
$
|
238,835
|
$
|
230,476
|
$
|
492,363
|
$
|
476,035
|
||||||||
Investment
income
|
1,909
|
12,990
|
3,908
|
24,569
|
||||||||||||
Other income,
net
|
976
|
3,178
|
2,164
|
4,553
|
||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
241,720
|
246,644
|
498,435
|
505,157
|
||||||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and
benefits
|
120,514
|
112,636
|
241,701
|
223,446
|
||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
1,800
|
1,334
|
3,744
|
2,836
|
||||||||||||
Other operating
expenses
|
34,384
|
31,558
|
65,588
|
63,481
|
||||||||||||
Amortization
|
11,392
|
9,965
|
22,508
|
19,467
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
3,292
|
3,239
|
6,538
|
6,279
|
||||||||||||
Interest
|
3,744
|
3,416
|
7,178
|
7,050
|
||||||||||||
Total
expenses
|
175,126
|
162,148
|
347,257
|
322,559
|
||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
66,594
|
84,496
|
151,178
|
182,598
|
||||||||||||
Income
taxes
|
26,196
|
32,484
|
59,020
|
70,859
|
||||||||||||
Net income
|
$
|
40,398
|
$
|
52,012
|
$
|
92,158
|
$
|
111,739
|
||||||||
Net income per
share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.65
|
$
|
0.80
|
||||||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.65
|
$
|
0.79
|
||||||||
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
140,723
|
140,384
|
140,713
|
140,303
|
||||||||||||
Diluted
|
141,265
|
141,120
|
141,330
|
141,170
|
||||||||||||
Dividends declared per
share
|
$
|
0.07
|
$
|
0.06
|
$
|
0.14
|
$
|
0.12
|
See accompanying notes to condensed
consolidated financial statements.
3
BROWN & BROWN,
INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED
(UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share
data)
|
June 30,
2008
|
December 31,
2007
|
||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
Assets:
|
||||||||
Cash and cash
equivalents
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
38,234
|
||||
Restricted cash and
investments
|
215,630
|
254,404
|
||||||
Short-term
investments
|
6,625
|
2,892
|
||||||
Premiums, commissions and fees
receivable
|
264,166
|
240,680
|
||||||
Deferred income
taxes
|
-
|
17,208
|
||||||
Other current
assets
|
42,880
|
33,964
|
||||||
Total current
assets
|
529,301
|
587,382
|
||||||
Fixed assets,
net
|
64,223
|
62,327
|
||||||
Goodwill
|
978,796
|
846,433
|
||||||
Amortizable intangible assets,
net
|
484,311
|
443,224
|
||||||
Other
assets
|
16,202
|
21,293
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
2,072,833
|
$
|
1,960,659
|
||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Premiums payable to insurance
companies
|
$
|
421,173
|
$
|
394,034
|
||||
Premium deposits and credits due
customers
|
32,243
|
41,211
|
||||||
Accounts
payable
|
24,121
|
18,760
|
||||||
Accrued
expenses
|
73,697
|
90,599
|
||||||
Current portion of long-term
debt
|
7,070
|
11,519
|
||||||
Total current
liabilities
|
558,304
|
556,123
|
||||||
Long-term
debt
|
253,649
|
227,707
|
||||||
Deferred income taxes,
net
|
74,459
|
65,736
|
||||||
Other
liabilities
|
12,228
|
13,635
|
||||||
Shareholders'
Equity:
|
||||||||
Common stock, par value $0.10 per
share;
|
||||||||
authorized 280,000 shares; issued
and
|
||||||||
outstanding 140,708 at 2008 and
140,673 at 2007
|
14,071
|
14,067
|
||||||
Additional paid-in
capital
|
236,163
|
231,888
|
||||||
Retained
earnings
|
923,951
|
851,490
|
||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive
income, net of related income tax
|
||||||||
effect of $5 at 2008 and $8 at
2007
|
8
|
13
|
||||||
Total shareholders'
equity
|
1,174,193
|
1,097,458
|
||||||
Total liabilities and
shareholders' equity
|
$
|
2,072,833
|
$
|
1,960,659
|
See accompanying notes to condensed
consolidated financial statements.
4
BROWN & BROWN,
INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS
OF
(UNAUDITED)
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Cash flows from operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Net income
|
$
|
92,158
|
$
|
111,739
|
||||
Adjustments to reconcile net
income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Amortization
|
22,508
|
19,467
|
||||||
Depreciation
|
6,538
|
6,279
|
||||||
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
3,744
|
2,836
|
||||||
Deferred income
taxes
|
25,934
|
5,318
|
||||||
Net (gain) on sales of
investments, fixed
|
||||||||
assets and customer
accounts
|
(759
|
)
|
(22,452
|
)
|
||||
Changes in operating assets and
liabilities, net of effect
|
||||||||
from acquisitions and
divestitures:
|
||||||||
Restricted cash and investments
decrease
|
38,774
|
1,678
|
||||||
Premiums, commissions and fees
receivable (increase) decrease
|
(21,098
|
)
|
11,191
|
|||||
Other assets (increase)
decrease
|
(3,708
|
)
|
1,809
|
|||||
Premiums payable to insurance
companies increase (decrease)
|
26,209
|
(13,259
|
)
|
|||||
Premium deposits and credits due
customers (decrease)
|
(9,004
|
)
|
(1,905
|
)
|
||||
Accounts payable
increase
|
136
|
11,143
|
||||||
Accrued expenses
(decrease)
|
(17,678
|
)
|
(19,098
|
)
|
||||
Other liabilities (decrease)
increase
|
(1,386
|
)
|
534
|
|||||
Net cash provided by operating
activities
|
162,368
|
115,280
|
||||||
Cash flows from investing
activities:
|
||||||||
Additions to fixed
assets
|
(8,194
|
)
|
(20,000
|
)
|
||||
Payments for businesses acquired,
net of cash acquired
|
(187,042
|
)
|
(111,820
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds from sales of fixed
assets and customer accounts
|
2,703
|
3,295
|
||||||
Purchases of
investments
|
(3,950
|
)
|
(118
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds from sales of
investments
|
810
|
19,482
|
||||||
Net cash used in investing
activities
|
(195,673
|
)
|
(109,161
|
)
|
||||
Cash flows from financing
activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds from long-term
debt
|
25,000
|
-
|
||||||
Payments on long-term
debt
|
(10,767
|
)
|
(14,873
|
)
|
||||
Borrowings on revolving credit
facility
|
-
|
12,240
|
||||||
Payments on revolving credit
facility
|
-
|
(12,240
|
)
|
|||||
Income tax benefit from issuance
of common stock
|
-
|
4,421
|
||||||
Issuances of common stock for
employee stock benefit plans
|
535
|
610
|
||||||
Cash dividends
paid
|
(19,697
|
)
|
(16,825
|
)
|
||||
Net cash (used in) financing
activities
|
(4,929
|
)
|
(26,667
|
)
|
||||
Net (decrease) in cash and cash
equivalents
|
(38,234
|
)
|
(20,548
|
)
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents at
beginning of period
|
38,234
|
88,490
|
||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end
of period
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
67,942
|
See accompanying notes to condensed
consolidated financial statements.
5
BROWN & BROWN,
INC.
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 · Nature of
Operations
Brown & Brown, Inc., a Florida
corporation, and its subsidiaries (collectively, “we”, “Brown & Brown” or
the “Company”) is a diversified insurance agency, wholesale brokerage, programs,
and services organization that markets and sells to its customers insurance
products and services, primarily in the property and casualty, and employee
benefits arenas. Brown & Brown's business is divided into four reportable
segments: the Retail Division, which provides a broad range of insurance
products and services to commercial, public and quasi-public entities,
professional and individual customers; the Wholesale Brokerage Division, which
markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and personal lines insurance and
reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers; the National
Programs Division, which is comprised of two units - Professional Programs,
which provides professional liability and related package products for certain
professionals delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents, and
Special Programs, which markets targeted products and services designed for
specific industries, trade groups, public and quasi-public entities and market
niches; and the Services Division, which provides insurance-related services,
including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical
utilization management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines
liability arenas, as well as Medicare set-aside services.
NOTE 2 · Basis of Financial
Reporting
The accompanying unaudited, condensed,
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form
10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include
all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial
statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of
normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have
been included. These unaudited, condensed, consolidated financial statements
should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements
and the notes thereto set forth in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2007.
Results of operations for the three and
six months ended June 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2008.
NOTE 3 · Cash and Cash
Equivalents, and Restricted Cash and Investments
In its capacity as an insurance agent or
broker, Brown & Brown typically collects premiums from insureds and, after
deducting its authorized commissions, remits the net premiums to the appropriate
insurance companies. Accordingly, as reported in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets, “premiums” are receivable from insureds. Unremitted net insurance
premiums are held in a fiduciary capacity until disbursed by Brown & Brown.
Brown & Brown invests these unremitted funds only in cash, money market
accounts, tax-free variable-rate demand bonds and commercial paper held for a
short term, and reports such amounts as restricted cash on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets. In certain states where Brown & Brown operates, the use and
investment alternatives for these funds are prescribed by law. As of
June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007, the amount of funds in state-mandated
“premium trust accounts” was $114.7 million and $132.3 million,
respectively. All cash and investments that will ultimately be used
to pay premiums to insurance companies are recorded as restricted cash and
investments.
6
NOTE 4 · Net Income Per
Share
Basic net income per share is computed
by dividing net income available to shareholders by the weighted average number
of shares outstanding for the period. Basic net income per share excludes
dilution. Diluted net income per share reflects the potential dilution that
could occur if stock options or other contracts to issue common stock were
exercised or converted to common stock.
The following table sets forth the
computation of basic net income per share and diluted net income per
share:
For the three
months
ended June
30,
|
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(in thousands,
except per share data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Net income
|
$
|
40,398
|
$
|
52,012
|
$
|
92,158
|
$
|
111,739
|
||||||||
Weighted average number of common
shares
|
||||||||||||||||
Outstanding
|
140,723
|
140,384
|
140,713
|
140,303
|
||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options
using the
|
||||||||||||||||
treasury stock
method
|
542
|
736
|
617
|
867
|
||||||||||||
Weighted average number of
shares
|
||||||||||||||||
Outstanding
|
141,265
|
141,120
|
141,330
|
141,170
|
||||||||||||
Net income per
share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.65
|
$
|
0.80
|
||||||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.65
|
$
|
0.79
|
NOTE 5 · New Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value
Measurements — In September
2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157,
Fair
Value Measurements (“SFAS
157”). SFAS 157 establishes a framework for the measurement of assets and
liabilities that uses fair value and expands disclosures about fair value
measurements. SFAS 157 will apply whenever another GAAP standard requires (or
permits) assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value but does not expand
the use of fair value to any new circumstances. SFAS 157 is effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007
and for all interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption
of SFAS 157 did not have any impact on the amounts reported on the Company’s
condensed consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 159, The Fair Value
Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, Including an Amendment of
FASB Statement No. 115
(“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial
assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on
items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings.
SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The
Company elected not to report any financial assets or liabilities at fair value
under SFAS 159 in its first-or second-quarter 2008 condensed consolidated
financial statements.
Business
Combinations — In December
2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business
Combinations (“SFAS 141R”).
SFAS 141R requires that upon initially obtaining control, an acquirer will
recognize 100% of the fair values of acquired assets, including goodwill, and
assumed liabilities, with only limited exceptions, even if the acquirer has not
acquired 100% of its target. Additionally, contingent consideration arrangements
will be fair-valued at the acquisition date and included on that basis in the
purchase price consideration. Transaction costs will be expensed as incurred.
SFAS 141R also modifies the recognition for preacquisition contingencies, such
as environmental or legal issues, restructuring plans and acquired research and
development value in purchase accounting. SFAS 141R amends SFAS No. 109,
Accounting for Income
Taxes, to require the
acquirer to recognize changes in the amount of its deferred tax benefits that
are recognizable because of a business combination, either in income from
continuing operations in the period of the combination or directly in
contributed capital, depending on the circumstances. SFAS 141R is effective for
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. Adoption is prospective and
early adoption is not permitted. The Company expects to adopt SFAS 141R on
January 1, 2009 and is currently assessing the impact that the adoption could
have on the Company’s financial statements.
7
Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements — In December 2007, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling
Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements (“SFAS 160”), an amendment of
Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51 (“ARB
51”). SFAS 160 clarifies the classification of noncontrolling interests in
consolidated statements of financial position and the accounting for, and
reporting of, transactions between the reporting entity and holders of such
noncontrolling interests. Under SFAS 160, noncontrolling interests are
considered equity and should be reported as an element of consolidated equity.
Net income will encompass the total income of all consolidated subsidiaries and
there will be separate disclosure on the face of the income statement of the
attribution of that income between the controlling and noncontrolling interests;
increases and decreases in the noncontrolling ownership interest amount will be
accounted for as equity transactions. SFAS 160 is effective for the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and earlier
application is prohibited. SFAS 160 is required to be adopted prospectively,
except for reclassifying noncontrolling interests to equity, separate from the
parent’s shareholders’ equity, in the consolidated statement of financial
position and the recasting of consolidated net income (loss) to include net
income (loss) attributable to both controlling and noncontrolling interests,
both of which are required to be adopted retrospectively. Because all of the
Company’s subsidiaries are 100% owned, we do not expect the adoption of SFAS 160
to have a significant impact on our financial statements.
NOTE 6 · Business
Combinations
Acquisitions in 2008
For the six months ended June 30, 2008,
Brown & Brown acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of 20
insurance intermediaries, the stock of one insurance intermediary and several
books of business (customer accounts). The aggregate purchase price of these
acquisitions was $194,400,000, including $182,698,000 of net cash payments, the
issuance of $4,713,000 in notes payable and the assumption of $6,989,000 of
liabilities. All of these acquisitions were acquired primarily to expand
Brown & Brown's core businesses and to attract and hire high-quality
individuals. Acquisition purchase prices are typically based on a multiple of
average annual operating profits earned over a one- to three-year period within
a minimum and maximum price range. The initial asset allocation of an
acquisition is based on the minimum purchase price, and any subsequent earn-out
payment is allocated to goodwill. Acquisitions are initially recorded at
preliminary fair values. Subsequently, the Company completes the final fair
value allocations and any adjustments to assets or liabilities acquired are
recorded in the current period.
All of these acquisitions have been
accounted for as business combinations and are as follows:
(in thousands)
Name
|
Business
Segment
|
2008
Date of
Acquisition
|
Net
Cash
Paid
|
Notes
Payable
|
Recorded
Purchase
Price
|
|||||||||||
LDP Consulting Group,
Inc.
|
Retail
|
January 24
|
39,226
|
-
|
39,226
|
|||||||||||
Powers & Effler Insurance
Brokers
|
Retail
|
April 1
|
25,029
|
-
|
25,029
|
|||||||||||
HBA Insurance Group,
Inc.
|
Retail
|
June 1
|
48,297
|
2,000
|
50,297
|
|||||||||||
Other
|
Various
|
Various
|
70,146
|
2,713
|
72,859
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
182,698
|
$
|
4,713
|
$
|
187,411
|
The following table summarizes the
estimated fair values of the aggregate assets and liabilities acquired as of the
date of each acquisition:
(in
thousands)
|
LDP
|
Powers
|
HBA
|
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Fiduciary
cash
|
$ | 173 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 173 | ||||||||||
Other current
assets
|
1,121 | 75 | - | 1,201 | 2,397 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed
assets
|
19 | 353 | 652 | 451 | 1,475 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill
|
29,108 | 17,220 | 35,149 | 44,034 | 125,511 | |||||||||||||||
Purchased customer
accounts
|
13,958 | 7,545 | 14,390 | 28,421 | 64,314 | |||||||||||||||
Noncompete
agreements
|
55 | 11 | 141 | 301 | 508 | |||||||||||||||
Other
Assets
|
11 | - | - | 11 | 22 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets
acquired
|
44,445 | 25,204 | 50,332 | 74,419 | 194,400 | |||||||||||||||
Other current
liabilities
|
(5,219 | ) | (175 | ) | (35 | ) | (1,560 | ) | (6,989 | ) | ||||||||||
Total
liabilities assumed
|
(5,219 | ) | (175 | ) | (35 | ) | (1,560 | ) | (6,989 | ) | ||||||||||
Net assets
acquired
|
$ | 39,226 | $ | 25,029 | $ | 50,297 | $ | 72,859 | $ | 187,411 |
8
The weighted average useful lives for
the above acquired amortizable intangible assets are as follows: purchased
customer accounts, 15.0 years; and noncompete agreements, 5.0
years.
Goodwill of $125,511,000, all of which
is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes, was assigned to the
Retail, Wholesale Brokerage, National Programs and Services Divisions in the
amounts of $121,568,000, $3,623,000, $320,000 and nil,
respectively.
The results of operations for the
acquisitions completed during 2008 have been combined with those of the Company
since their respective acquisition dates. If the acquisitions had occurred as
of the beginning of each period, the Company's results of operations would
be as shown in the following table. These unaudited pro forma results are not
necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that would have
occurred had the acquisitions actually been made at the beginning of the
respective periods.
For the three
months
|
For the six
months
|
|||||||||||||||
(UNAUDITED)
|
ended June
30,
|
ended June
30,
|
||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share
data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
247,078
|
$
|
265,896
|
$
|
518,419
|
$
|
544,217
|
||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
68,337
|
90,937
|
157,777
|
195,672
|
||||||||||||
Net income
|
41,456
|
55,977
|
96,181
|
119,739
|
||||||||||||
Net income per
share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.40
|
$
|
0.68
|
$
|
0.85
|
||||||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.29
|
$
|
0.40
|
$
|
0.68
|
$
|
0.85
|
||||||||
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
140,723
|
140,384
|
140,713
|
140,303
|
||||||||||||
Diluted
|
141,265
|
141,120
|
141,330
|
141,170
|
Additional consideration paid to sellers
as a result of purchase price “earn-out” provisions are recorded as adjustments
to intangible assets when the contingencies are settled. The net additional
consideration paid by the Company in 2008 as a result of these adjustments
totaled $7,157,000, of which $7,106,000 was allocated to goodwill, $30,000 to
noncompete agreements and $21,000 of net liabilities were forgiven. Of the
$7,157,000 net additional consideration paid, $4,517,000 was paid in cash and
$2,640,000 was issued in notes payable. As of June 30, 2008, the maximum future
contingency payments related to acquisitions totaled
$222,684,000.
Acquisitions in 2007
For the six months ended June 30, 2007,
Brown & Brown acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of nine
insurance intermediaries, the stock of three insurance intermediaries and
several books of business (customer accounts). The aggregate purchase price of
these acquisitions was $122,056,000, including $110,630,000 of net cash
payments, the issuance of $4,078,000 in notes payable and the assumption of
$7,348,000 of liabilities. All of these acquisitions were acquired
primarily to expand Brown & Brown's core businesses and to attract and hire
high-quality individuals. Acquisition purchase prices are typically based on a
multiple of average annual operating profits earned over a one- to three-year
period within a minimum and maximum price range. The initial asset allocation of
an acquisition is based on the minimum purchase price, and any subsequent
earn-out payment is allocated to goodwill. Acquisitions are initially recorded
at preliminary fair values. Subsequently, the Company completes the final fair
value allocations and any adjustments to assets or liabilities acquired are
recorded in the current period.
All of these acquisitions have been
accounted for as business combinations and are as follows:
(in thousands)
Name
|
Business
Segment
|
2007
Date of
Acquisition
|
Net
Cash
Paid
|
Notes
Payable
|
Recorded
Purchase
Price
|
|||||||||||
ALCOS, Inc.
|
Retail
|
March
1
|
$ | 30,897 | $ | 3,563 | $ | 34,460 | ||||||||
Grinspec,
Inc.
|
Retail
|
April
1
|
31,930 | - | 31,930 | |||||||||||
Sobel Affiliates,
Inc.
|
Retail
|
April
1
|
33,038 | - | 33,038 | |||||||||||
Other
|
Various
|
Various
|
14,765 | 515 | 15,280 | |||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 110,630 | $ | 4,078 | $ | 114,708 |
9
The following table summarizes the
estimated fair values of the aggregate assets and liabilities acquired as of the
date of each acquisition:
(in
thousands)
|
Alcos
|
Grinspec
|
Sobel
|
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Fiduciary
cash
|
$ | 627 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 716 | $ | 1,343 | ||||||||||
Other current
assets
|
1,224 | 669 | 286 | 574 | 2,753 | |||||||||||||||
Fixed
assets
|
720 | - | 50 | 110 | 880 | |||||||||||||||
Purchased customer
accounts
|
7,820 | 9,153 | 10,850 | 5,304 | 33,127 | |||||||||||||||
Noncompete
agreements
|
130 | - | 31 | 133 | 294 | |||||||||||||||
Goodwill
|
29,080 | 22,571 | 21,923 | 9,960 | 83,534 | |||||||||||||||
Other
Assets
|
115 | - | - | 10 | 125 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets
acquired
|
39,716 | 32,393 | 33,140 | 16,807 | 122,056 | |||||||||||||||
Other current
liabilities
|
(2,098 | ) | (463 | ) | (102 | ) | (778 | ) | (3,441 | ) | ||||||||||
Deferred income
taxes
|
(3,083 | ) | - | - | (749 | ) | (3,832 | ) | ||||||||||||
Non-current other
liabilities
|
(75 | ) | - | - | - | (75 | ) | |||||||||||||
Total
liabilities assumed
|
(5,256 | ) | (463 | ) | (102 | ) | (1,527 | ) | (7,348 | ) | ||||||||||
Net assets
acquired
|
$ | 34,460 | $ | 31,930 | $ | 33,038 | $ | 15,280 | $ | 114,708 |
The weighted average
useful lives for the above acquired amortizable intangible assets are as
follows: purchased customer accounts, 15.0 years; and noncompete agreements, 4.7
years.
Goodwill of $83,534,000, of which
$51,491,000 is expected to be deductible for income tax purposes, was assigned
to the Retail, National Programs, Wholesale Brokerage and Services Divisions in
the amounts of $82,472,000, $374,000, $241,000 and $447,000,
respectively.
The results of operations for the
acquisitions completed during 2007 have been combined with those of the Company
since their respective acquisition dates. If the acquisitions had occurred as
of the beginning of each period, the Company's results of operations would
be as shown in the following table These unaudited proforma results are not
necessarily indicative of the actual results of operations that would have
occurred had the acquisitions actually been made at the beginning of the
respective periods.
For the three
months
|
For the six
months
|
|||||||||||||||
(UNAUDITED)
|
ended June
30,
|
ended June
30,
|
||||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share
data)
|
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
246,729
|
$
|
233,067
|
$
|
515,183
|
$
|
477,169
|
||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
84,523
|
74,630
|
185,809
|
160,117
|
||||||||||||
Net income
|
52,029
|
46,724
|
113,704
|
99,238
|
||||||||||||
Net income per
share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.33
|
$
|
0.81
|
$
|
0.71
|
||||||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.33
|
$
|
0.81
|
$
|
0.70
|
||||||||
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding:
|
||||||||||||||||
Basic
|
140,384
|
139,511
|
140,303
|
139,447
|
||||||||||||
Diluted
|
141,120
|
141,006
|
141,170
|
140,915
|
10
Additional consideration paid to sellers
as a result of purchase price “earn-out” provisions are recorded as adjustments
to intangible assets when the contingencies are settled. The net additional
consideration paid by the Company in 2007 as a result of these adjustments
totaled $11,590,000, of which $11,542,000 was allocated to goodwill and $48,000
to noncompete agreements. Of the $11,590,000 net additional consideration paid,
$2,533,000 was paid in cash, $9,020,000 was issued in notes payable and $37,000
was assumed as net liabilities. As of June 30, 2007, the maximum future
contingency payments related to acquisitions totaled
$200,571,000.
NOTE 7 · Goodwill
Goodwill is subject to at least an
annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair-value-based test. Brown
& Brown completed its most recent annual assessment as of November 30, 2007
and identified no impairment as a result of the evaluation.
The changes in goodwill for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 are as follows:
Wholesale
|
National
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Retail
|
Brokerage
|
Programs
|
Services
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1,
2008
|
$
|
453,485
|
$
|
242,730
|
$
|
146,948
|
$
|
3,270
|
$
|
846,433
|
||||||||||
Goodwill of acquired
businesses
|
122,674
|
3,623
|
320
|
6,000
|
132,617
|
|||||||||||||||
Goodwill disposed of relating to
sales of businesses
|
(201
|
)
|
(53
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(254
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Balance as of June 30,
2008
|
$
|
575,958
|
$
|
246,300
|
$
|
147,268
|
$
|
9,270
|
$
|
978,796
|
NOTE 8 · Amortizable Intangible
Assets
Amortizable intangible assets at June
30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consisted of the following:
June 30,
2008
|
December 31,
2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted
|
Weighted
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Net
|
Average
|
Gross
|
Net
|
Average
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying
|
Accumulated
|
Carrying
|
Life
|
Carrying
|
Accumulated
|
Carrying
|
Life
|
||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Value
|
Amortization
|
Value
|
(years)
|
Value
|
Amortization
|
Value
|
(years)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Purchased
customer
accounts
|
$
|
690,965
|
$
|
(209,145
|
)
|
$
|
481,820
|
14.9
|
$
|
628,123
|
$
|
(187,543
|
)
|
$
|
440,580
|
14.9
|
|||||||||
Noncompete
agreements
|
26,385
|
(23,894
|
)
|
2,491
|
7.6
|
25,858
|
(23,214
|
)
|
2,644
|
7.7
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
717,350
|
$
|
(233,039
|
)
|
$
|
484,311
|
$
|
653,981
|
$
|
(210,757
|
)
|
$
|
443,224
|
Amortization expense for other
amortizable intangible assets for the years ending December 31, 2008, 2009,
2010, 2011 and 2012 is estimated to be $45,865,000, $46,364,000, $45,674,000,
$44,248,000, and $43,632,000, respectively.
NOTE 9 · Investments
Investments consisted of the
following:
June 30,
2008
|
December 31,
2007
|
|||||||||||||||
Carrying
Value
|
Carrying
Value
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Current
|
Non-
Current
|
Current
|
Non-
Current
|
||||||||||||
Available-for-sale marketable
equity securities
|
$
|
38
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
46
|
$
|
-
|
||||||||
Non-marketable equity securities
and certificates of deposit
|
6,587
|
287
|
2,846
|
355
|
||||||||||||
Total
investments
|
$
|
6,625
|
$
|
287
|
$
|
2,892
|
$
|
355
|
11
The following table summarizes
available-for-sale securities:
(in
thousands)
|
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
Marketable equity
securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
June 30,
2008
|
$
|
25
|
$
|
13
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
38
|
||||||||
December 31,
2007
|
$
|
25
|
$
|
21
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
46
|
The following table summarizes the
proceeds and realized gains/(losses) on non-marketable equity securities and
certificates of deposit for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007:
(in
thousands)
|
Proceeds
|
Gross
Realized
Gains
|
Gross
Realized
Losses
|
|||||||||
For the three months
ended:
|
||||||||||||
June 30,
2008
|
$
|
657
|
$
|
464
|
$
|
(9
|
)
|
|||||
June 30,
2007
|
$
|
10,392
|
$
|
9,919
|
$
|
-
|
||||||
For the six months
ended:
|
||||||||||||
June 30,
2008
|
$
|
707
|
$
|
542
|
$
|
(9
|
)
|
|||||
June 30,
2007
|
$
|
19,482
|
$
|
18,759
|
$
|
(500
|
)
|
As of December 31, 2006, our largest
security investment was 559,970 common stock shares of Rock-Tenn Company, a New
York Stock Exchange-listed company, which we had owned for more than 25 years.
Our investment in Rock-Tenn Company accounted for 81% of the total value of
our available-for-sale marketable equity securities, non-marketable equity
securities and certificates of deposit as of December 31, 2006. Rock-Tenn
Company's closing stock price at December 31, 2006 was $27.11. In late January
2007, the Board of Directors authorized the sale of half of our investment in
Rock-Tenn Company, and subsequently authorized the sale of the balance of the
shares. We realized a gain in excess of our original cost basis of $8,840,000 in
the first quarter of 2007 and $9,824,000 in the second quarter of 2007 as the
results of these sales. As of June 30, 2007, we no longer owned any shares of
Rock-Tenn Company.
NOTE 10 · Long-Term
Debt
Long-term debt at June 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007 consisted of the following:
(in
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Unsecured senior
notes
|
$
|
250,000
|
$
|
225,000
|
||||
Acquisition notes
payable
|
10,564
|
14,025
|
||||||
Revolving credit
facility
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Term loan
agreements
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Other notes
payable
|
155
|
201
|
||||||
Total debt
|
260,719
|
239,226
|
||||||
Less current
portion
|
(7,070
|
)
|
(11,519
|
)
|
||||
Long-term
debt
|
$
|
253,649
|
$
|
227,707
|
In July 2004, the Company completed a
private placement of $200.0 million of unsecured senior notes (the “Notes”). The
$200.0 million is divided into two series: Series A, for $100.0 million due in
2011 and bearing interest at 5.57% per year; and Series B, for $100.0 million
due in 2014 and bearing interest at 6.08% per year. The closing on the Series B
Notes occurred on July 15, 2004. The closing on the Series A Notes occurred on
September 15, 2004. Brown & Brown has used the proceeds from the Notes for
general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and repayment of existing
debt. As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 there was an outstanding balance
of $200.0 million on the Notes.
12
On December 22, 2006, the Company
entered into a Master Shelf and Note Purchase Agreement (the “Master Agreement”)
with a national insurance company (the “Purchaser”). The Purchaser also
purchased Notes issued by the Company in 2004. The Master Agreement provides for
a $200.0 million private uncommitted “shelf” facility for the issuance of senior
unsecured notes over a three-year period, with interest rates that may be fixed
or floating and with such maturity dates, not to exceed ten years, as the
parties may determine. The Master Agreement includes various covenants,
limitations and events of default similar to the Notes issued in 2004. The
initial issuance of notes under the Master Facility Agreement occurred on
December 22, 2006, through the issuance of $25.0 million in Series C Senior
Notes due December 22, 2016, with a fixed interest rate of 5.66% per
annum. On February 1, 2008 $25.0 million in Series D Senior Notes due
January 15, 2015, with a fixed interest rate of 5.37% per annum were issued.
As of June 30, 2008 there
was an outstanding balance of $50.0 million under the Master
Agreement.
On June
12, 2008, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Revolving
Loan Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with a national banking institution
that was dated as of June 3, 2008, amending and restating the existing Revolving
Loan Agreement dated September 29, 2003, as amended (the “Revolving Agreement”),
in order to increase the lending commitment to $50.0 million (subject to
potential increases up to $100.0 million) and extend the maturity date from
December 20, 2011 to June 3, 2013. The Revolving Agreement initially
provided for a revolving credit facility in the maximum principal amount of
$75.0 million which, after a series of amendments, was reduced to
$20.0 million and provided
covenant exceptions for the notes issued or to be issued under the Master
Agreement, and relaxed or deleted certain other covenants. The
calculation of interest and fees is generally based on the Company's quarterly
ratio of funded debt
to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and
non-cash stock-based compensation. Interest is charged at a rate equal to
0.50% to 1.00% above the London
Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”) or 1.00% below the base rate, each as
more fully defined in the Loan Agreement. Fees include an upfront
fee, an availability fee of 0.10% to 0.20%, and a letter of credit usage fee of
0.50% to 1.00%. The Loan Agreement contains various covenants,
limitations, and events of default customary for similar facilities for similar
borrowers. The 90-day
LIBOR was 2.78% and 4.70% as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively. There were no borrowings against this facility at June 30, 2008 or
December 31, 2007.
In January 2001, Brown & Brown
entered into a $90.0 million unsecured seven-year term loan agreement with a
national banking institution, bearing an interest rate based upon the 30-, 60-
or 90-day LIBOR plus 0.50% to 1.00%, depending upon Brown & Brown's
quarterly ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation,
amortization and non-cash stock-based compensation. The loan was fully funded on
January 3, 2001 and was to be repaid in equal quarterly installments of
$3,200,000 through December 2007. As of December 31, 2007 the outstanding
balance had been paid in full.
All four of these credit agreements
require Brown & Brown to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with
certain other covenants. Brown & Brown was in compliance with all such
covenants as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
To hedge the risk of increasing interest
rates from January 2, 2002 through the remaining six years of its seven-year
$90.0 million term loan, Brown & Brown entered into an interest rate
exchange (or “swap”) agreement that effectively converted the floating rate
LIBOR-based interest payments to fixed interest rate payments at 4.53%. This
agreement did not affect the required 0.50% to 1.00% credit risk spread portion
of the term loan. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities,” as amended, the fair value of the interest rate swap of
approximately $37,000, net of related income taxes of approximately $22,000, was
recorded in other assets as of December 31, 2006 with the related change in fair
value reflected as other comprehensive income. Brown & Brown has designated
and assessed the derivative as a highly effective cash flow hedge. As of
December 31, 2007, the interest rate swap agreement expired in conjunction with
the final principal payment on the term loan.
Acquisition notes payable represent debt
owed to former owners of certain insurance operations acquired by
Brown & Brown. These notes and future contingent payments are payable in
monthly, quarterly and annual installments through April 2011, including
interest ranging from 0.00% to 8.00%.
13
NOTE 11 · Supplemental Disclosures
of Cash Flow Information and Non-Cash Financing and Investing
Activities
(in
thousands)
|
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Cash paid during the period
for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$
|
6,915
|
$
|
7,100
|
||||
Income
taxes
|
$
|
44,431
|
$
|
53,400
|
Brown & Brown's significant non-cash
investing and financing activities are summarized as
follows:
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Unrealized holding loss on
available-for-sale securities, net of tax effect of $1 for 2008; net of
tax benefit of $5,300 for 2007
|
$
|
(5
|
)
|
$
|
(9,044
|
)
|
||
Net loss on cash-flow hedging
derivative, net of tax benefit of $0 for 2008, net of tax benefit of $15
for 2007
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(26
|
)
|
|||
Notes payable issued or assumed
for purchased customer accounts
|
$
|
7,353
|
$
|
13,098
|
||||
Notes received on the sale of
fixed assets and customer accounts
|
$
|
162
|
$
|
1,389
|
NOTE 12 · Comprehensive
Income
The components of comprehensive income,
net of related income tax effects, are as follows:
For the three
months
|
For the six
months
|
|||||||||||||||
ended June
30,
|
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||||||||
Net income
|
$
|
40,398
|
$
|
52,012
|
$
|
92,158
|
$
|
111,739
|
||||||||
Net unrealized holding loss
on
available-for-sale
securities
|
(6
|
)
|
(5,845
|
)
|
(5
|
)
|
(9,044
|
)
|
||||||||
Net loss on cash-flow hedging
derivative
|
-
|
(10
|
)
|
-
|
(26
|
)
|
||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
40,392
|
$
|
46,157
|
$
|
92,153
|
$
|
102,669
|
NOTE 13 · Legal and Regulatory
Proceedings
Governmental
Investigations
As previously disclosed in our public
filings, offices of the Company are party to profit-sharing contingent
compensation agreements with certain insurance companies, including agreements
providing for potential payment of revenue-sharing commissions by insurance
companies based primarily on the overall profitability of the aggregate business
written with that insurance company, and/or additional factors such as retention
ratios and overall volume of business that an office or offices place with the
insurance company. Additionally, to a lesser extent, some offices of the Company
are party to override commission agreements with certain insurance
companies. These agreements provide for commission rates in excess of
standard commission rates to be applied to specific lines of business, such as
group health business, based primarily on the overall volume of such business
that such office or offices place with the insurance company. The Company has
not chosen to discontinue receiving profit-sharing contingent compensation or
override commissions.
14
As previously reported, governmental
agencies in a number of states have looked or are looking into issues related to
compensation practices in the insurance industry, and the Company continues to
respond to written and oral requests for information and/or subpoenas seeking
information related to this topic. To date, requests for information and/or
subpoenas have been received from governmental agencies such as attorneys
general and departments of insurance. Agencies in Arizona, Virginia and Washington have concluded their respective
investigations of subsidiaries of Brown & Brown, Inc. based in those states
with no further action as to these entities.
The Company cannot currently predict the
impact or resolution of the various governmental inquiries and thus cannot
reasonably estimate a range of possible loss, which could be material, or
whether the resolution of these matters may harm the Company's business and/or
lead to a decrease in or elimination of profit-sharing contingent compensation
and override commissions, which could have a material adverse impact on the
Company's consolidated financial condition.
Other
The Company is involved in numerous
pending or threatened proceedings by or against Brown & Brown, Inc. or one
or more of its subsidiaries that arise in the ordinary course of business. The
damages that may be claimed against the Company in these various proceedings are
substantial, including in many instances claims for punitive or extraordinary
damages. Some of these claims and lawsuits have been resolved, others are in the
process of being resolved, and others are still in the investigation or
discovery phase. The Company will continue to respond appropriately to these
claims and lawsuits, and to vigorously protect its
interests.
Among the above-referenced claims, and
as previously described in the Company's public filings, over the past several
years, there have been a number of threatened and pending legal claims and
lawsuits against Brown & Brown, Inc. and Brown & Brown Insurance
Services of Texas, Inc. (BBTX), a subsidiary of Brown & Brown, Inc., arising
out of BBTX's involvement with the procurement and placement of workers'
compensation insurance coverage for entities including several professional
employer organizations. One such action, styled Great American Insurance Company,
et al. v. The Contractor’s Advantage, Inc., et al., Cause No. 2002-33960,
which was previously described in the Company’s filings, was recently tried in
the 189th
Judicial District Court in Harris County, Texas. The jury returned
its verdict on June 3, 2008, at which time it awarded actual damages against
Company defendants in excess of $2,000,000 and found the plaintiff to be
50% proportionately responsible for its own damages, BBTX and its former
employees to be, collectively, 10% proportionately responsible and other
defendants to be 40% proportionately responsible. The jury further
found BBTX liable for certain trademark violations and Texas Insurance Code
violations, and also awarded $250,000 in punitive damages against BBTX.
Brown & Brown, Inc. had previously been dismissed from the lawsuit by
directed verdict and therefore no damages were assessed against Brown &
Brown, Inc. At the time of this filing, a final judgment had not
been entered but is expected to be entered on or about September 4, 2008.
The ultimate amount of the judgment against BBTX will be affected by several
factors including certain settlement credits and the resolution of various other
legal and factual issues to be decided by the court.
Although the ultimate outcome of the
matters referenced in this section titled “Other” cannot be ascertained and
liabilities in indeterminate amounts may be imposed on Brown & Brown, Inc.
or its subsidiaries, on the basis of present information, availability of
insurance and legal advice received, it is the opinion of management that the
disposition or ultimate determination of such claims will not have a material
adverse effect on the Company's consolidated financial position. However, as (i)
one or more of the Company's insurance carriers could take the position that
portions of these claims are not covered by the Company's insurance, (ii) to the
extent that payments are made to resolve claims and lawsuits, applicable
insurance policy limits are eroded, and (iii) the claims and lawsuits relating
to these matters are continuing to develop, it is possible that future results
of operations or cash flows for any particular quarterly or annual period could
be materially affected by unfavorable resolutions of these
matters.
For a more complete discussion of the
foregoing matters, please see Item 3 of Part I of our Annual Report on Form 10-K
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for our fiscal year ended
December 31, 2007 and Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements contained
in Item 8 of Part II thereof.
NOTE 14 · Segment
Information
Brown & Brown's business is divided
into four reportable segments: the Retail Division, which provides a broad range
of insurance products and services to commercial, public and quasi-public
entities, professional and individual customers; the Wholesale Brokerage
Division, which markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and personal
lines insurance, and reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and
brokers; the National Programs Division, which is comprised of two units -
Professional Programs, which provides professional liability and related package
products for certain professionals delivered through nationwide networks of
independent agents, and Special Programs, which markets targeted products and
services designed for specific industries, trade groups, public and
quasi-public entities, and market niches; and the Services Division, which
provides insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration
and comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’
compensation and all-lines liability arenas, as well as Medicare set-aside
services. Brown & Brown conducts all of its operations within the
United States of
America except for one
start-up wholesale brokerage operation based in London, England that commenced business in March 2008
and which has earned less than $1 million of revenues as of the date of this
filing.
15
Summarized financial information
concerning Brown & Brown's reportable segments for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 is shown in the following table. The “Other” column
includes any income and expenses not allocated to reportable segments and
corporate-related items, including the inter-company interest expense charge to
the reporting segment.
For the six months ended June 30,
2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
|
National
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Retail
|
Brokerage
|
Programs
|
Services
|
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
304,456
|
$
|
92,682
|
$
|
82,901
|
$
|
15,911
|
$
|
2,485
|
$
|
498,435
|
|||||||||||
Investment
income
|
749
|
824
|
186
|
(1
|
)
|
2,150
|
3,908
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
12,675
|
5,033
|
4,550
|
231
|
19
|
22,508
|
|||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
2,959
|
1,444
|
1,322
|
220
|
593
|
6,538
|
|||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
13,579
|
9,313
|
4,056
|
366
|
(20,136
|
)
|
7,178
|
||||||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
82,652
|
14,270
|
26,887
|
3,573
|
23,796
|
151,178
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
1,582,866
|
683,470
|
564,174
|
43,022
|
(800,699
|
)
|
2,072,833
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
2,157
|
3,262
|
1,368
|
126
|
1,281
|
8,194
|
For the six months ended June 30,
2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
|
National
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Retail
|
Brokerage
|
Programs
|
Services
|
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
297,375
|
$
|
95,250
|
$
|
71,475
|
$
|
18,155
|
$
|
22,902
|
$
|
505,157
|
|||||||||||
Investment
income
|
99
|
1,463
|
241
|
17
|
22,749
|
24,569
|
|||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
10,231
|
4,466
|
4,520
|
231
|
19
|
19,467
|
|||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
2,840
|
1,261
|
1,408
|
295
|
475
|
6,279
|
|||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
9,743
|
9,382
|
5,221
|
332
|
(17,628
|
)
|
7,050
|
||||||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
96,210
|
19,401
|
17,975
|
4,361
|
44,651
|
182,598
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
1,280,543
|
654,854
|
511,571
|
37,864
|
(600,140
|
)
|
1,884,692
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
2,925
|
2,000
|
1,006
|
241
|
13,828
|
20,000
|
NOTE 15 · Subsequent
Events
From July 1, 2008 through August 1,
2008, Brown & Brown acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of
four insurance intermediaries and the stock of one insurance intermediary. The
aggregate purchase price of these acquisitions was $23,577,000, including
$21,620,000 of net cash payments, the issuance of $300,000 in notes payable and
the assumption of $1,657,000 of liabilities. All of these acquisitions were
acquired primarily to expand Brown & Brown’s core businesses and to attract
and hire high-quality individuals. Acquisition purchase prices are based
primarily on a multiple of average annual operating profits earned over a one-
to three-year period within a minimum and maximum price range. The initial asset
allocation of an acquisition is based on the minimum purchase price, and any
subsequent earn-out payment is allocated to goodwill.
16
THE FOLLOWING DISCUSSION UPDATES THE
MD&A CONTAINED IN THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED IN
2007, AND THE TWO DISCUSSIONS SHOULD BE READ TOGETHER.
GENERAL
We are a diversified insurance agency,
wholesale brokerage, programs and services organization with origins dating from
1939, headquartered in Daytona Beach and Tampa, Florida. We market and sell to our customers
insurance products and services, primarily in the property and casualty, and
employee benefits areas. As an agent and broker, we do not assume underwriting
risks. Instead, we provide our customers with quality insurance contracts, as
well as other targeted, customized risk management products and
services.
Our commissions and fees revenue is
comprised of commissions paid by insurance companies and fees paid directly by
customers. Commission revenues generally represent a percentage of the policy
premium paid by the insured and are materially affected by fluctuations in both
premium rate levels charged by insurance companies and the insureds' underlying
“insurable exposure units,” which are units that insurance companies use to
measure or express insurance exposed to risk (such as property values, sales and
payroll levels) in order to determine what premium to charge an insured. These
premium rates are established by insurance companies based upon many factors,
including reinsurance rates paid by insurance carriers, none of which we
control. Beginning in 1986 and continuing through 1999, commission revenues were
adversely influenced by a consistent decline in premium rates resulting from
intense competition among property and casualty insurance companies for market
share. This condition of a prevailing decline in premium rates, commonly
referred to as a “soft market,” generally resulted in flat to reduced
commissions on renewal business. Additionally, in a “soft market” standard
carriers generally become more aggressive in their underwriting “appetites” and
underwrite risks that are traditionally placed with excess and surplus lines
carriers, thereby negatively impacting our wholesale brokerage
operations. The effect of this softness in rates on our commission
revenues was somewhat offset by our acquisitions and net new business
production. As a result of increasing “loss ratios” (the comparison of incurred
losses plus adjustment expenses against earned premiums) of insurance companies
through 1999, there was a general increase in premium rates beginning in the
first quarter of 2000 and continuing into 2003. During 2003, the
increases in premium rates began to moderate, and in certain lines of insurance,
premium rates decreased. In 2004, as general premium rates continued to
moderate, the insurance industry experienced the worst hurricane season since
1992 (when Hurricane Andrew hit south Florida). The insured losses from the 2004
hurricane season were absorbed relatively easily by the insurance industry and
the general insurance premium rates continued to soften during 2005. During the
third quarter of 2005, the insurance industry experienced the worst hurricane
season ever recorded. As a result of the significant losses incurred by the
insurance carriers due to these hurricanes, the insurance premium rates in 2006
increased on coastal property, primarily in the southeastern region of the
United States. In the other regions of the
United States, insurance premium rates generally
declined during 2006. In addition to significant insurance pricing declines
in the State of Florida, as discussed below in the “Florida
Insurance Overview”, the insurance premium rates continued a gradual decline
during 2007 in most of the other regions of the United States. One industry segment that was hit
especially hard during 2007 was the home-building industry in southern
California, and, to a lesser extent, Nevada, Arizona and Florida. We have a wholesale brokerage
operation that focuses on placing property and casualty insurance products for
that home-building segment and a program operation that places errors and
omissions professional liability coverages for title agents. Both of these
operations’ revenues were negatively affected by these national economic trends
in 2007 and throughout the first half of 2008.
The volume of business from new and
existing insured customers, fluctuations in insurable exposure units and changes
in general economic and competitive conditions further affect our revenues. For
example, the increasing costs of litigation settlements and awards have caused
some customers to seek higher levels of insurance coverage. Conversely, level
rates of inflation or general declines in economic activity could limit
increases in the values of insurable exposure units. Historically, our revenues
have continued to grow as a result of an intense focus on net new business
growth and acquisitions. However, in 2007, substantial governmental involvement
in the Florida insurance marketplace resulted in a
substantial loss of revenues. We anticipate that results of operations will
continue to be influenced by these competitive and economic conditions in
2008.
17
We also earn “profit-sharing contingent
commissions,” which are profit-sharing commissions based primarily on
underwriting results, but may also reflect considerations for volume, growth
and/or retention. These commissions are primarily received in the first and
second quarters of each year, based on underwriting results and other
aforementioned considerations for the prior year(s). Over the last three years
profit-sharing contingent commissions have averaged approximately 5.8% of the
previous year's total commissions and fees revenue. Profit-sharing contingent
commissions are primarily included in our total commissions and fees in the
Consolidated Statements of Income in the year received. The term “core
commissions and fees” excludes profit-sharing contingent commissions and
therefore represents the revenues earned directly from specific insurance
policies sold, and specific fee-based services rendered. Recently, six national
insurance carriers announced the replacement of the current loss-ratio-based
profit-sharing contingent commission calculation with a fixed-based methodology
referred to as “Guaranteed Supplemental Commissions” (“GSCs”). Since these new
GSCs are not subject to the uncertainty of loss ratios, they are accrued
throughout the year based on actual premiums written. For the first
six months of 2008, $6.5 million of GSCs were earned, of which $3.7 million were
earned for the three months ended June 30, 2008. Since the original
GSCs contracts were not formalized until the second quarter of 2007, no GSC
accrual was established at March 31, 2007; however, a $3.2 million accrual was
established as of June 30, 2007 for the GSCs earned for the first six months of
2007.
Fee revenues are generated primarily by:
(1) our Services Division, which provides insurance-related services, including
third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization
management services in both the workers’ compensation and all-lines liability
arenas, as well as Medicare set-aside services; and (2) our Wholesale Brokerage
and National Program Divisions, which earn fees primarily for the issuance of
insurance policies on behalf of insurance carriers. In each of the past three
years, fee revenues have increased as a percentage of our total commissions and
fees, from 13.6% in 2005 to 14.3% in 2007.
Investment income historically consists
primarily of interest earnings on premiums and advance premiums collected and
held in a fiduciary capacity before being remitted to insurance companies. Our
policy is to invest available funds in high-quality, short-term fixed income
investment securities in accordance with applicable law. Investment income also
includes gains and losses realized from the sale of investments. In 2007, we
sold our investment in Rock-Tenn Company which we had owned for over 25 years,
for a net gain of $18.7 million.
Other income consists primarily of gains
and losses from the sale and disposition of assets. Although we are not in the
business of selling customer accounts, we periodically will sell an office or a
book of business (one or more customer accounts) that does not produce
reasonable margins or demonstrate a potential for growth.
Florida Insurance Overview
Many states have established “Residual
Markets”, which are governmental or quasi-governmental insurance facilities that
provide coverage to individuals and/or businesses that cannot buy insurance in
the private marketplace, i.e., “insurers of last resort”. These facilities can
be for any type of risk or exposure; however, the most common are usually
automobile or high-risk property coverage. Residual Markets can also be referred
to as: “FAIR Plans,” “Windstorm Pools,” “Joint Underwriting Associations,” or
may even be given names styled after the private sector, such as “Citizens
Property Insurance Corporation.”
In August 2002, the Florida Legislature
created Citizens Property Insurance Corporation (“Citizens”) to be the “insurer
of last resort” in Florida and, as such, Citizens charged
insurance rates that were higher than those prevailing in the private insurance
marketplace. In each of 2004 and 2005, four major hurricanes made landfall in
Florida, and as a result of the significant
insurance property losses caused by these storms, property insurance rates
generally increased in 2006. To counter the increased property insurance rates,
the State of Florida caused Citizens to essentially reduce
its property insurance rates by half beginning in January 2007. By state law,
Citizens has guaranteed its rates through January 1, 2010. As a result, Citizens
became the most competitive risk-bearer on commercial habitational coastal
property exposures, such as condominiums, apartments, and certain assisted
living facilities. Additionally, Citizens became the only insurance market for
certain homeowners’ policies throughout Florida. By the end of 2007, Citizens was the
largest single underwriter of coastal property in Florida.
18
Because Citizens became the principal
direct competitor of the risk-bearers that participate in our Florida
Intracoastal Underwriters (“FIU”) condominium program and the excess and surplus
lines insurers that are represented by our wholesale brokerage operations
offering property coverages such as our Hull & Company subsidiary, these
programs and operations lost significant amounts of revenue to Citizens during
2007. Citizens’ impact on our Florida Retail Division was less
pronounced because to our Retail Division offices, Citizens was now simply
another risk-bearer with which to write business, although at slightly lower
commission rates and with more onerous requirements for placing coverage. In
2008, the insurance rates charged by Citizens have so far been, and are expected
to continue to be similar to the 2007 rates and therefore, the sequential year
impact of Citizens’ rates on our results may not be as significant as they were
in 2007. Even though the Citizens’ rates may be flat, however, the
property insurance premium rates charged by the excess and surplus lines
carriers with which our wholesale brokerage operations do business continue to
decline, which in turn continues to have a significant negative impact on our
wholesale brokerage operations.
In the second half of 2007, the standard
insurance companies started to become more competitive in the casualty
(liability) business, including workers’ compensation business. The rates in the
Florida casualty business began to drop as much
as 20%-25% compared with 2006 rates. These competitive rates are likely to
continue for most of 2008.
Company Overview – Second Quarter of
2008
Following 2007 and the first quarter of
2008, in which we experienced five consecutive quarters of negative internal
growth, we again experienced negative internal growth in the second quarter of
2008. For the second quarter of 2008, our total core commissions and
fees decreased $17.7 million or 7.9%, primarily because of the continued “soft”
insurance marketplace in the United States, governmental involvement in the
Florida insurance marketplace and the negative
impact of the economy on the home-building industry. Offsetting the negative
internal revenue growth was an active quarter of 13 acquisitions (as well as
books of business purchases) with estimated annual revenues of $47.5 million,
which contributed to the $26.3 million of total core commissions and fees
related to acquisitions that had no comparable operations in the same period of
2007.
During the second quarter of 2008, we
had no gains or losses on the sale of investments. However, during
2007, we recorded an $18.7 million gain on the sale of our investment in
Rock-Tenn Company, of which $8.8 million was recognized in the first quarter and
$9.9 million in the second quarter.
Acquisitions
During the second quarter of 2008, we
acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of 13 insurance intermediary
operations and several books of business (customer accounts). The aggregate
purchase price was $115.0 million, including $111.2 million of net cash
payments, the issuance of $2.7 million in notes payable and the assumption of
$1.1 million of liabilities. These acquisitions had estimated aggregate
annualized revenues of $47.5 million.
During the first quarter of 2008, we
acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of eight insurance
intermediary operations, the stock of one insurance intermediary and several
books of business (customer accounts). The aggregate purchase price was $79.4
million, including $71.5 million of net cash payments, the issuance of $2.0
million in notes payable and the assumption of $5.9 million of liabilities.
These acquisitions had estimated aggregate annualized revenues of $30.2
million.
During the second quarter of 2007, we
acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of two insurance
intermediary operations, the stock of one insurance intermediaries and several
books of business (customer accounts). The aggregate purchase price was $68.7
million, including $68.2 million of net cash payments, and the assumption of
$0.5 million of liabilities. These acquisitions had estimated aggregate
annualized revenues of $22.9 million.
During the first quarter of 2007, we
acquired the assets and assumed certain liabilities of seven insurance
intermediary operations, the stock of two insurance intermediaries and several
books of business (customer accounts). The aggregate purchase price was $53.4
million, including $42.6 million of net cash payments, the issuance of $4.0
million in notes payable and the assumption of $6.8 million of liabilities.
These acquisitions had estimated aggregate annualized revenues of $25.5
million.
19
Critical Accounting Policies
Our Consolidated Financial Statements
are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of
America (“GAAP”). The
preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses. We continually evaluate our estimates, which are based on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable
under the circumstances. These estimates form the basis for our judgments about
the carrying values of our assets and liabilities, which values are not readily
apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates
under different assumptions or conditions.
We believe that of our significant
accounting and reporting policies, the more critical policies include our
accounting for revenue recognition, business acquisitions and purchase price
allocations, intangible asset impairments, reserves for litigation and
derivative interests. In particular, the accounting for these areas requires
significant judgments to be made by management. Different assumptions
in the application of these policies could result in material changes in our
consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations. Refer to
Note 1 in the “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 on file with the Securities
and Exchange Commission for additional information regarding our critical
and significant accounting policies.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE AND
SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2008 AND 2007
The following discussion and analysis
regarding results of operations and liquidity and capital resources should be
considered in conjunction with the accompanying Consolidated Financial
Statements and related Notes.
Financial information relating to our
Condensed Consolidated Financial Results for the three and six months ended June
30, 2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For the three
months
|
For the six
months
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
ended June
30,
|
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
%
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions and
fees
|
$
|
233,423
|
$
|
227,730
|
2.5
|
%
|
$
|
450,604
|
$
|
429,232
|
5.0
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
5,412
|
2,746
|
97.1
|
%
|
41,759
|
46,803
|
(10.8
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
income
|
1,909
|
12,990
|
(85.3
|
)%
|
3,908
|
24,569
|
(84.1
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other income,
net
|
976
|
3,178
|
(69.3
|
)%
|
2,164
|
4,553
|
(52.5
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
241,720
|
246,644
|
(2.0
|
)%
|
498,435
|
505,157
|
(1.3
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and
benefits
|
120,514
|
112,636
|
7.0
|
%
|
241,701
|
223,446
|
8.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
1,800
|
1,334
|
34.9
|
%
|
3,744
|
2,836
|
32.0
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating
expenses
|
34,384
|
31,558
|
9.0
|
%
|
65,588
|
63,481
|
3.3
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
11,392
|
9,965
|
14.3
|
%
|
22,508
|
19,467
|
15.6
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
3,292
|
3,239
|
1.6
|
%
|
6,538
|
6,279
|
4.1
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
3,744
|
3,416
|
9.6
|
%
|
7,178
|
7,050
|
1.8
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
expenses
|
175,126
|
162,148
|
8.0
|
%
|
347,257
|
322,559
|
7.7
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
66,594
|
84,496
|
(21.2
|
)%
|
151,178
|
182,598
|
(17.2
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Income
taxes
|
26,196
|
32,484
|
(19.4
|
)%
|
59,020
|
70,859
|
(16.7
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
NET INCOME
|
$
|
40,398
|
$
|
52,012
|
(22.3
|
)%
|
$
|
92,158
|
$
|
111,739
|
(17.5
|
)%
|
||||||||||||
Net internal growth rate – core
commissions and fees
|
(7.9
|
)%
|
(1.0
|
)%
|
(6.1
|
)%
|
(1.4
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits
ratio
|
49.9
|
%
|
45.7
|
%
|
48.5
|
%
|
44.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
ratio
|
14.2
|
%
|
12.8
|
%
|
13.2
|
%
|
12.6
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
4,133
|
$
|
3,720
|
$
|
8,194
|
$
|
20,000
|
||||||||||||||||
Total assets at June 30, 2008 and
2007
|
$
|
2,072,833
|
$
|
1,884,692
|
20
Commissions and
Fees
Commissions and fees, including
profit-sharing contingent commissions, for the second quarter of 2008 increased
$8.4 million, or 3.6%, over the same period in 2007. Profit-sharing contingent
commissions for the second quarter of 2008 increased $2.7 million over the
second quarter of 2007, to $5.4 million. Core commissions and fees are our
commissions and fees, less (i) profit-sharing contingent commissions and (ii)
divested business (commissions and fees generated from offices, books of
business or niches sold or terminated). Core commissions and fees revenue for
the second quarter of 2008 increased $8.6 million, of which approximately $26.2
million represents core commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no
comparable operations in the same period of 2007. After divested business of
$2.9 million, the remaining net decrease of $17.7 million represents net lost
business, which reflects a (7.9)% internal growth rate for core commissions and
fees.
Commissions and fees, including
profit-sharing contingent commissions, for the six months ended June 30, 2008
increased $16.3 million, or 3.4%, over the same period in 2007. For the six
months ended June 30, 2008, profit-sharing contingent commissions decreased $5.0
million from the comparable period in 2007, to $41.8 million. Core commissions
and fees revenue for the first six months of 2008 increased $26.6 million, of
which approximately $52.4 million of the total increase represents core
commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no comparable operations in the
same period of 2007. After divested business of $5.2 million, the remaining
$25.8 million represents net lost business, which reflects a (6.1)% internal
growth rate for core commissions and fees.
Investment Income
Investment income for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 decreased $11.1 million, or 85.3%, from the same period in
2007. Investment income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased $20.7
million, or 84.1%, from the same period in 2007. These decreases are primarily
due to the sale of our investment in Rock-Tenn Company which we had owned for
over 25 years, for net gains of approximately $8.8 million in the first quarter
of 2007 and $9.9 million in the second quarter of 2007.
Other Income, net
Other income for the three months ended
June 30, 2008 decreased $2.2 million, or 69.3%, from the same period in 2007.
Other income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased $2.4 million, or
52.5%, from the same period in 2007. Other income consists primarily of gains
and losses from the sale and disposition of assets. Although we are not in the
business of selling customer accounts, we periodically will sell an office or a
book of business (one or more customer accounts) that does not produce
reasonable margins or demonstrate a potential for growth.
Employee Compensation and
Benefits
Employee compensation and benefits for
the second quarter of 2008 increased $7.9 million, or 7.0%, over the same period
in 2007. This increase is primarily related to the addition of new
employees from acquisitions completed since May 1, 2007. Employee
compensation and benefits as a percentage of total revenue increased to 49.9%
for the second quarter of 2008, from 45.7% for the second quarter of 2007.
Excluding the impact of the gain on the sale of our Rock-Tenn Company stock in
2007, employee compensation and benefits as a percentage of total revenues
increased to 49.9% from 47.6% in the second quarter of 2007. This increase in
the expense percentage represents approximately $7.9 million in net additional
costs, of which $11.7 million relates to acquisitions that had no comparable
operations in the same period of 2007. Therefore, excluding the
impact of acquisitions of stand-alone offices, there was a net reduction of $3.8
million in employee compensation and benefits.
Employee compensation and benefits for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased $18.3 million, or 8.2%, over the
same period in 2007. This increase is primarily related to the
addition of new employees from acquisitions completed during 2007. Employee
compensation and benefits as a percentage of total revenue increased to 48.5%
for the six months ended June 30, 2008, from 44.2 % for the six months ended
June 30, 2007. Excluding the impact of the gain on the sale of our Rock-Tenn
Company stock in 2007, employee compensation and benefits as a percentage
of total revenues increased to 48.5% from 45.9% for the six months ended
June 30, 2007. This increase in the expense percentage represents approximately
$18.3 million in net additional costs, of which $23.2 million relates to
acquisitions that were stand-alone offices and that had no comparable operations
in the same period of 2007. Therefore, excluding the impact of acquisitions
of stand-alone offices, there was a net reduction of $4.9 million in employee
compensation and benefits.
Non-Cash Stock-Based
Compensation
Non-cash stock-based compensation for
the three months ended June 30, 2008 increased approximately $0.5 million, or
34.9%, over the same period in 2007. For the entire year of 2008, we expect the
total non-cash stock-based compensation expense to be approximately $8.0 million
to $8.5 million, as compared with the total cost of $5.7 million in 2007.
The increased annual estimated cost primarily relates to new grants of
performance stock (“PSP”) and incentive stock options issued in February
2008.
21
Other Operating
Expenses
Other
operating expenses for the second quarter of 2008 increased $2.8 million, or
9.0%, from the same period in 2007. Other operating expenses as a percentage of
total revenue increased to 14.2% for the second quarter of 2008, from 12.8% for
the second quarter of 2007. Excluding the impact of the gain on the sale of our
Rock-Tenn Company stock in 2007, other operating expenses as a percentage
of total revenues increased to 14.2% from 13.3% in the second quarter of
2007. Acquisitions since May 1, 2007 that resulted in stand-alone offices
resulted in approximately $3.2 million of increased other operating
expenses. Therefore, there was a net reduction in other operating
expenses of approximately $0.4 million with respect to offices in existence in
the second quarters of both 2008 and 2007.
Other
operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased $2.1
million, or 3.3%, over the same period in 2007. Other operating expenses
as a percentage of total revenue increased to 13.2% for the six months ended
June 30, 2008, from 12.6% for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Excluding the
impact of the gain on the sale of our Rock-Tenn Company stock in 2007, other
operating expenses as a percentage of total revenues increased to 13.2%
from 13.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2007. Acquisitions since February
1, 2007 that resulted in stand-alone offices resulted in approximately $5.8
million of increased other operating expenses. Therefore, there was a
net reduction in other operating expenses of approximately $3.7 million with
respect to offices in existence in the first six months of both 2008 and
2007. Of this reduction, $2.9 million was the result of decreased
error and omission expenses and reserves, while the remaining savings were
attributable to various other expense categories.
Amortization
Amortization expense for the second
quarter of 2008 increased $1.4 million, or 14.3%, over the second quarter of
2007. Amortization expense for the six months ended June 30, 2008
increased $3.0 million, or 15.6%, over the same period of 2007. These increases
are primarily due to the amortization of additional intangible assets as the
result of new acquisitions.
Depreciation
Depreciation expense for the second
quarter of 2008 increased $0.1 million, or 1.6%, over the second quarter of
2007. Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 30, 2008
increased $0.3 million, or 4.1%, over the same period of 2007. These
increases are due primarily to the purchase of new computers, related equipment
and software, and the depreciation associated with acquisitions completed since
February 1, 2007.
Interest Expense
Interest
expense for the second quarter of 2008 increased $0.3 million, or 9.6%, over the
same period in 2007. For the six months ended June 30, 2008, interest expense
increased $0.1 million, or 1.8%, over the same period in 2007. These increases
are primarily due to the additional $25.0 million of unsecured Series D Senior
Notes issued in the first quarter of 2008.
22
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - SEGMENT
INFORMATION
As discussed in Note 14 of the Notes to
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, we operate in four reportable
segments: the Retail, Wholesale Brokerage, National Programs and Services
Divisions. On a divisional basis, increases in amortization, depreciation and
interest expenses are the result of acquisitions within a given division in
a particular year. Likewise, other income in each division primarily reflects
net gains on sales of customer accounts and fixed assets. As such, in evaluating
the operational efficiency of a division, management places emphasis on the net
internal growth rate of core commissions and fees revenue, the gradual
improvement of the ratio of employee compensation and benefits to total
revenues, and the gradual improvement of the percentage of other operating
expenses to total revenues.
The internal growth rates for our core
commissions and fees for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, by
divisional units are as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
2008
|
For the three
months
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Total Net
Change
|
Total Net
Growth %
|
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
|
Internal
Net
Growth $
|
Internal
Net
Growth %
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida Retail
|
$
|
45,806
|
$
|
50,858
|
$
|
(5,052
|
)
|
(9.9
|
)%
|
$
|
2,827
|
$
|
(7,879
|
)
|
(15.5
|
)%
|
||||||||||||
National
Retail
|
73,920
|
63,847
|
10,073
|
15.8
|
%
|
14,393
|
(4,320
|
)
|
(6.8
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Western
Retail
|
24,588
|
23,898
|
690
|
2.9
|
%
|
3,587
|
(2,897
|
)
|
(12.1
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
Retail(1)
|
144,314
|
138,603
|
5,711
|
4.1
|
%
|
20,807
|
(15,096
|
)
|
(10.9
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
Brokerage
|
44,362
|
45,369
|
(1,007
|
)
|
(2.2
|
)%
|
5,294
|
(6,301
|
)
|
(13.9
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Professional
Programs
|
9,353
|
9,080
|
273
|
3.0
|
%
|
-
|
273
|
3.0
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Special
Programs
|
27,412
|
22,599
|
4,813
|
21.3
|
%
|
147
|
4,666
|
20.6
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total National
Programs
|
36,765
|
31,679
|
5,086
|
16.1
|
%
|
147
|
4,939
|
15.6
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Services
|
7,982
|
9,184
|
(1,202
|
)
|
(13.1
|
)%
|
-
|
(1,202
|
)
|
(13.1
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total Core
Commissions
and Fees
|
$
|
233,423
|
$
|
224,835
|
$
|
8,588
|
3.8
|
%
|
$
|
26,248
|
$
|
(17,660
|
)
|
(7.9
|
)%
|
The reconciliation of the above internal
growth schedule to the total Commissions and Fees included in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007 is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three
months
ended June
30,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Total core commissions and
fees
|
$ | 233,423 | $ | 224,835 | ||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
5,412 | 2,746 | ||||||
Divested
business
|
— | 2,895 | ||||||
Total commission and
fees
|
$ | 238,835 | $ | 230,476 |
(1)
|
The Retail segment includes
commissions and fees reported in the “Other” column of the Segment
Information in Note 14 which includes corporate and consolidation
items.
|
23
2007
|
For the three
months
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
Total Net
Change
|
Total Net
Growth %
|
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
|
Internal
Net
Growth $
|
Internal
Net
Growth %
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida Retail
|
$
|
50,876
|
$
|
46,812
|
$
|
4,064
|
8.7
|
%
|
$
|
762
|
$
|
3,302
|
7.1
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
National
Retail
|
65,150
|
52,052
|
13,098
|
25.2
|
%
|
11,711
|
1,387
|
2.7
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Western
Retail
|
25,472
|
26,426
|
(954
|
)
|
(3.6
|
)%
|
122
|
(1,076
|
)
|
(4.1
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
Retail(1)
|
141,498
|
125,290
|
16,208
|
12.9
|
%
|
12,595
|
3,613
|
2.9
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
Brokerage
|
45,369
|
42,736
|
2,633
|
6.2
|
%
|
3,390
|
(757
|
)
|
(1.8
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Professional
Programs
|
9,080
|
9,034
|
46
|
0.5
|
%
|
131
|
(85
|
)
|
(0.9
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Special
Programs
|
22,599
|
26,525
|
(3,926
|
)
|
(14.8
|
)%
|
1,454
|
(5,380
|
)
|
(20.3
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total National
Programs
|
31,679
|
35,559
|
(3,880
|
)
|
(10.9
|
)%
|
1,585
|
(5,465
|
)
|
(15.4
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Services
|
9,184
|
8,051
|
1,133
|
14.1
|
%
|
654
|
479
|
5.9
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Core
Commissions
and Fees
|
$
|
227,730
|
$
|
211,636
|
$
|
16,094
|
7.6
|
%
|
$
|
18,224
|
$
|
(2,130
|
)
|
(1.0
|
)%
|
The reconciliation of the above internal
growth schedule to the total Commissions and Fees included in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and
2006 is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three
months
ended June
30,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
Total core commissions and
fees
|
$ | 227,730 | $ | 211,636 | ||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
2,746 | 4,604 | ||||||
Divested
business
|
— | 1,187 | ||||||
Total commission and
fees
|
$ | 230,476 | $ | 217,427 |
(1)
|
The Retail segment includes
commissions and fees reported in the “Other” column of the Segment
Information in Note 14 which includes corporate and consolidation
items.
|
24
The internal growth rates for our core
commissions and fees for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007, by
divisional units are as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
2008
|
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Total Net
Change
|
Total Net
Growth %
|
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
|
Internal
Net
Growth $
|
Internal
Net
Growth %
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida Retail
|
$
|
87,441
|
$
|
94,749
|
$
|
(7,308
|
)
|
(7.7
|
)%
|
$
|
3,748
|
$
|
(11,056
|
)
|
(11.7
|
)%
|
||||||||||||
National
Retail
|
144,605
|
115,548
|
29,057
|
25.1
|
%
|
34,235
|
(5,178
|
)
|
(4.5
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Western
Retail
|
46,292
|
46,324
|
(32
|
)
|
(0.1
|
)%
|
3,849
|
(3,881
|
)
|
(8.4
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
Retail(1)
|
278,338
|
256,621
|
21,717
|
8.5
|
%
|
41,832
|
(20,115
|
)
|
(7.8
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
Brokerage
|
81,401
|
82,636
|
(1,235
|
)
|
(1.5
|
)%
|
10,273
|
(11,508
|
)
|
(13.9
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Professional
Programs
|
19,738
|
19,518
|
220
|
1.1
|
%
|
-
|
220
|
1.1
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Special
Programs
|
55,212
|
47,083
|
8,129
|
17.3
|
%
|
278
|
7,851
|
16.7
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total National
Programs
|
74,950
|
66,601
|
8,349
|
12.5
|
%
|
278
|
8,071
|
12.1
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Services
|
15,915
|
18,138
|
(2,223
|
)
|
(12.3
|
)%
|
-
|
(2,223
|
)
|
(12.3
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total Core
Commissions
and Fees
|
$
|
450,604
|
$
|
423,996
|
$
|
26,608
|
6.3
|
%
|
$
|
52,383
|
$
|
(25,775
|
)
|
(6.1
|
)%
|
The reconciliation of the above internal
growth schedule to the total Commissions and Fees included in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007 is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Total core commissions and
fees
|
$ | 450,604 | $ | 423,996 | ||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
41,759 | 46,803 | ||||||
Divested
business
|
— | 5,236 | ||||||
Total commission and
fees
|
$ | 492,363 | $ | 476,035 |
(1)
|
The Retail segment includes
commissions and fees reported in the “Other” column of the Segment
Information in Note 14 which includes corporate and consolidation
items.
|
25
2007
|
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
Total Net
Change
|
Total Net
Growth %
|
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
|
Internal
Net
Growth $
|
Internal
Net
Growth %
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida Retail
|
$
|
94,794
|
$
|
85,987
|
$
|
8,807
|
10.2
|
%
|
$
|
1,329
|
$
|
7,478
|
8.7
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
National
Retail
|
118,284
|
102,579
|
15,705
|
15.3
|
%
|
14,673
|
1,032
|
1.0
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Western
Retail
|
48,779
|
51,454
|
(2,675
|
)
|
(5.2
|
)%
|
281
|
(2,956
|
)
|
(5.7
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
Retail(1)
|
261,857
|
240,020
|
21,837
|
9.1
|
%
|
16,283
|
5,554
|
2.3
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
Brokerage
|
82,636
|
77,879
|
4,757
|
6.1
|
%
|
7,367
|
(2,610
|
)
|
(3.4
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||||
Professional
Programs
|
19,518
|
19,191
|
327
|
1.7
|
%
|
257
|
70
|
0.4
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Special
Programs
|
47,083
|
53,484
|
(6,401
|
)
|
(12.0
|
)%
|
3,318
|
(9,719
|
)
|
(18.2
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total National
Programs
|
66,601
|
72,675
|
(6,074
|
)
|
(8.4
|
)%
|
3,575
|
(9,649
|
)
|
(13.3
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||||
Services
|
18,138
|
14,695
|
3,443
|
23.4
|
%
|
2,328
|
1,115
|
7.6
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total Core
Commissions
and Fees
|
$
|
429,232
|
$
|
405,269
|
$
|
23,963
|
5.9
|
%
|
$
|
29,553
|
$
|
(5,590
|
)
|
(1.4
|
)%
|
The reconciliation of the above internal
growth schedule to the total Commissions and Fees included in the Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and
2006 is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the six
months
ended June
30,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
Total core commissions and
fees
|
$ | 429,232 | $ | 405,269 | ||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
46,803 | 38,071 | ||||||
Divested
business
|
— | 2,002 | ||||||
Total commission and
fees
|
$ | 476,035 | $ | 445,342 |
(1)
|
The Retail segment includes
commissions and fees reported in the “Other” column of the Segment
Information in Note 14 which includes corporate and consolidation
items.
|
26
Retail Division
The Retail Division provides a broad
range of insurance products and services to commercial, public and quasi-public,
professional and individual insured customers. More than 96.1% of the Retail
Division’s commissions and fees revenues are commission-based. Since
the majority of our operating expenses do not change as premiums fluctuate, we
believe that most of any fluctuation in the commissions net of related
compensation that we receive will be reflected in our pre-tax
income.
Financial information relating to Brown
& Brown's Retail Division for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For the three
months
|
For the six
months
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
ended June
30,
|
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
%
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions and
fees
|
$
|
143,880
|
$
|
142,068
|
1.3
|
%
|
$
|
277,690
|
$
|
261,725
|
6.1
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
1,981
|
1,220
|
62.4
|
%
|
23,909
|
30,989
|
(22.8
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
income
|
558
|
53
|
952.8
|
%
|
749
|
99
|
656.6
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other income,
net
|
824
|
3,215
|
(74.4
|
)%
|
2,108
|
4,562
|
(53.8
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
147,243
|
146,556
|
0.5
|
%
|
304,456
|
297,375
|
2.4
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and
benefits
|
72,200
|
68,771
|
5.0
|
%
|
144,357
|
133,443
|
8.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
904
|
838
|
7.9
|
%
|
1,819
|
1,622
|
12.1
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating
expenses
|
23,615
|
22,038
|
7.2
|
%
|
46,415
|
43,286
|
7.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
6,457
|
5,347
|
20.8
|
%
|
12,675
|
10,231
|
23.9
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
1,499
|
1,451
|
3.3
|
%
|
2,959
|
2,840
|
4.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
7,248
|
5,448
|
33.0
|
%
|
13,579
|
9,743
|
39.4
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
expenses
|
111,923
|
103,893
|
7.7
|
%
|
221,804
|
201,165
|
10.3
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
35,320
|
42,663
|
(17.2
|
)%
|
82,652
|
96,210
|
(14.1
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Net internal growth rate – core
commissions and fees
|
(10.9
|
)%
|
2.9
|
%
|
(7.8
|
)%
|
2.3
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits
ratio
|
49.0
|
%
|
46.9
|
%
|
47.4
|
%
|
44.9
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
ratio
|
16.0
|
%
|
15.0
|
%
|
15.2
|
%
|
14.6
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
989
|
$
|
1,518
|
$
|
2,157
|
$
|
2,925
|
||||||||||||||||
Total assets at June 30, 2008 and
2007
|
$
|
1,582,866
|
$
|
1,280,543
|
The Retail Division's total revenues
during the three months ended June 30, 2008 increased 0.5%, or $0.7 million,
over the same period in 2007, to $147.2 million. Profit-sharing contingent
commissions for the second quarter of 2008 increased $0.8 million, or 62.4%,
over the second quarter of 2007. Of the net increase in commissions and fees,
approximately $20.8 million related to the core commissions and fees from
acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of 2007.
Commissions and fees recorded in the second quarter of 2007 from business
divested during 2007 was $2.9 million. The remaining net decrease is primarily
due to net lost business of $15.1 million in core commissions and fees. The
Retail Division's internal growth rate for core commissions and fees was (10.9)%
for the second quarter of 2008 and was driven primarily by declining insurance
property rates in the southeastern United States but was also affected by the
continued softening of insurance premium rates in other regions of the United
States.
Income before income taxes for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 17.2 %, or $7.3 million from the same
period in 2007, to $35.3 million. This decrease is primarily due to net lost
business and lower other income.
27
The Retail Division's total revenues
during the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased 2.4%, or $7.1 million, to
$304.5 million. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the six months ended
June 30, 2008, decreased $7.1 million, from the same period in 2007. Of the
increase in revenues, approximately $41.8 million related to the core
commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the
same period of 2007. Commissions and fees recorded in the six months ended June
30, 2007 from business divested during 2008 was $5.2 million. The remaining net decrease is
primarily due to net lost business in core commissions and fees. The
Retail Division's internal growth rate for core commissions and fees was (7.8)%
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and was driven primarily by declining
insurance property rates in the southeastern United States but was also affected
by the continued softening of insurance premium rates in other regions of the
United States.
Income
before income taxes for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 14.1%, or
$13.6 million, to $82.7 million. This decrease is primarily due to net lost
business, less profit-sharing contingent commission revenues and lower other
income.
Wholesale Brokerage
Division
The Wholesale Brokerage Division markets
and sells excess and surplus commercial and personal lines insurance and
reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers. Like the Retail
and National Programs Divisions, the Wholesale Brokerage Division's revenues are
primarily commission-based.
Financial information relating to our
Wholesale Brokerage Division for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008
and 2007 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For the three
months
|
For the six
months
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
ended June
30,
|
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
%
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions and
fees
|
$
|
44,362
|
$
|
45,369
|
(2.2
|
)%
|
$
|
81,401
|
$
|
82,636
|
(1.5
|
)%
|
||||||||||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
1,467
|
573
|
156.0
|
%
|
10,136
|
11,170
|
(9.3
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
income
|
365
|
758
|
(51.8
|
)%
|
824
|
1,463
|
(43.7
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other income (loss),
net
|
154
|
(36
|
)
|
(527.8
|
)%
|
321
|
(19
|
)
|
NMF
|
%
|
||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
46,348
|
46,664
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
92,682
|
95,250
|
(2.7
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and
benefits
|
22,648
|
22,586
|
0.3
|
%
|
45,539
|
44,880
|
1.5
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
200
|
278
|
(28.1
|
)%
|
397
|
395
|
0.5
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating
expenses
|
8,709
|
7,825
|
11.3
|
%
|
16,686
|
15,465
|
7.9
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
2,535
|
2,232
|
13.6
|
%
|
5,033
|
4,466
|
12.7
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
706
|
660
|
7.0
|
%
|
1,444
|
1,261
|
14.5
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
4,516
|
4,527
|
(0.2
|
)%
|
9,313
|
9,382
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
expenses
|
39,314
|
38,108
|
3.2
|
%
|
78,412
|
75,849
|
3.4
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
7,034
|
8,556
|
(17.8
|
)%
|
14,270
|
19,401
|
(26.4
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Net internal growth rate – core
commissions and fees
|
(13.9
|
)%
|
(1.8
|
)%
|
(13.9
|
)%
|
(3.4
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits
ratio
|
48.9
|
%
|
48.4
|
%
|
49.1
|
%
|
47.1
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
ratio
|
18.8
|
%
|
16.8
|
%
|
18.0
|
%
|
16.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
2,016
|
$
|
1,431
|
$
|
3,262
|
$
|
2,000
|
||||||||||||||||
Total assets at June 30, 2008 and
2007
|
$
|
683,470
|
$
|
654,854
|
28
The Wholesale Brokerage Division's total
revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 0.7%, or $0.3
million, from the same period in 2007, to $46.3
million. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the second quarter
of 2008 increased $0.9 million over the same quarter of 2007. Of the net
decrease in commissions and fees, approximately $5.3 million related to core
commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the
same period of 2007. The remaining net decrease is primarily due to $6.3 million
of net lost business in core commissions and fees. As such, the Wholesale
Brokerage Division's internal growth rate for core commissions and fees was
(13.9)% for the second quarter of 2008. The majority of the net lost
business was attributable to a $2.0 million impact of primarily the decreasing
property rates in Florida, a $0.5 million impact of the soft reinsurance
marketplace on our reinsurance brokerage operation, and a $1.5 million impact of
the slowing residential home-builders’ market on one of our Wholesale Brokerage
operations that focuses on that industry in the southwestern region of the
United States.
Income before income taxes for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 17.8%, or $1.5 million from the same period
in 2007, to $7.0 million, primarily due to net lost
business.
The Wholesale Brokerage Division's total
revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 2.7%, or $2.6 million,
to $92.7 million from the same period in 2007. Profit-sharing contingent
commissions for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased $1.0 million from
the same period in 2007. Of the decrease in commissions and fees, approximately
$10.3 million related to core commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no
comparable revenues in the same period of 2007. The remaining net decrease
is primarily due to net lost business of $11.5 million in core commissions and
fees. As such, the Wholesale Brokerage Division's internal growth rate for core
commissions and fees was (13.9)% for the six months ended June 30,
2008. The majority of the net lost business was attributable to a
$3.2 million impact of primarily decreasing property rates in Florida, a $1.5
million impact of the soft reinsurance marketplace on our reinsurance brokerage
operation, and a $1.8 million impact of the slowing residential home-builders’
market on one of our Wholesale Brokerage operations that focuses on that
industry in the southwestern region of the United States. Our
Wholesale Brokerage operations in other parts of the country are being
negatively affected by a combination of declining premium rates and increased
competition from the standard lines carriers.
Income before income taxes for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 26.4%, or $5.1 million, to $14.3 million
from the same period in 2007, primarily due to net lost business and a decrease
in profit-sharing contingent commissions.
29
National Programs
Division
The National Programs Division is
comprised of two units: Professional Programs, which provides professional
liability and related package products for certain professionals delivered
through nationwide networks of independent agents; and Special Programs, which
markets targeted products and services designated for specific industries, trade
groups, governmental entities and market niches. Like the Retail and Wholesale
Brokerage Divisions, the National Programs Division's revenues are primarily
commission-based.
Financial information relating to our
National Programs Division for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and
2007 is as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three
months
|
For the six
months
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
ended June
30,
|
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
%
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions and
fees
|
$
|
36,765
|
$
|
31,679
|
16.1
|
%
|
$
|
74,950
|
$
|
66,601
|
12.5
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
1,964
|
953
|
106.1
|
%
|
7,714
|
4,644
|
66.1
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
income
|
77
|
118
|
(34.7
|
)%
|
186
|
241
|
(22.8
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other income (loss),
net
|
25
|
-
|
100.0
|
%
|
51
|
(11
|
)
|
(563.6
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
38,831
|
32,750
|
18.6
|
%
|
82,901
|
71,475
|
16.0
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and
benefits
|
15,962
|
14,438
|
10.6
|
%
|
32,551
|
30,046
|
8.3
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
202
|
215
|
(6.0
|
)%
|
402
|
405
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating
expenses
|
6,921
|
5,855
|
18.2
|
%
|
13,133
|
11,900
|
10.4
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
2,275
|
2,261
|
0.6
|
%
|
4,550
|
4,520
|
0.7
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
681
|
711
|
(4.2
|
)%
|
1,322
|
1,408
|
(6.1
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
1,939
|
2,527
|
(23.3
|
)%
|
4,056
|
5,221
|
(22.3
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
expenses
|
27,980
|
26,007
|
7.6
|
%
|
56,014
|
53,500
|
4.7
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
10,851
|
6,743
|
60.9
|
%
|
26,887
|
17,975
|
49.6
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Net internal growth rate – core
commissions and fees
|
15.6
|
%
|
(15.4
|
)%
|
12.1
|
%
|
(13.3
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits
ratio
|
41.1
|
%
|
44.1
|
%
|
39.3
|
%
|
42.0
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
ratio
|
17.8
|
%
|
17.9
|
%
|
15.8
|
%
|
16.6
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
972
|
$
|
547
|
$
|
1,368
|
$
|
1,006
|
||||||||||||||||
Total assets at June 30, 2008 and
2007
|
$
|
564,174
|
$
|
511,571
|
Total revenues for National Programs for
the three months ended June 30, 2008 increased 18.6%, or $6.1 million, over the
same period in 2007, to $38.8 million. Profit-sharing contingent
commissions for the second quarter of 2008 increased $1.0 million over the
second quarter of 2007. Included within the net increase in commissions and
fees is approximately $0.1 million related to core commissions and fees from
acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of
2007. The remaining net increase
of approximately $4.9 million is primarily due to net new business. Therefore,
the National Programs Division's internal growth rate for core commissions and
fees was 15.6% for the three months ended June 30, 2008. The
Professional Programs Unit within the National Programs Division had a 3.0%
internal growth rate due to continued stabilizing professional liability rates.
Additionally, the Special Programs Unit had a 20.6% internal growth rate,
primarily due to approximately $4.0 million of net new business generated
by our Proctor Financial Services subsidiary and to the approximately $0.9
million net increase in core commissions and fees in our condominium program at
our FIU subsidiary.
Income before income taxes for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 increased 60.9%, or $4.1 million, over the same
period in 2007, to $10.9 million. This increase is primarily due to
net new business and an increase in profit-sharing contingent
commissions.
30
Total revenues for National Programs for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 increased 16.0%, or $11.4 million, to $82.9
million. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the six months ended June 30,
2008 increased $3.1 million over the same period in 2007. Of the net increase in
commissions and fees, approximately $0.3 million related to core commissions and
fees from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the same period of
2007. The remaining net increase of approximately $8.1 million is primarily due
to net new business. Therefore, the National Programs Division's internal growth
rate for core commissions and fees was 12.1%. The Professional Programs Unit
within the National Programs Division had a 1.1% internal growth rate due to
stabilizing professional liability rates. Additionally, the Special Programs
Unit had a 16.7% internal growth rate, primarily due to approximately
$8.7 million of net new business generated by our Proctor Financial Services
subsidiary and to the approximately $0.4 million net increase in core
commissions and fees in our FIU subsidiary.
Income before income taxes for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 increased 49.6%, or $8.9 million, to $26.9 million,
over the same period in 2007. This increase is primarily due to net new
business generated by our Proctor Financial Services subsidiary.
Services Division
The Services Division provides
insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and
comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers'
compensation and all-lines liability areas, as well as Medicare set-aside
services. Unlike our other segments, approximately 98% of the Services
Division's 2007 commissions and fees revenue is generated from fees, which are
not significantly affected by fluctuations in general insurance
premiums.
Financial information relating to our
Services Division for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2007 is
as follows (in thousands, except percentages):
For the three
months
|
For the six
months
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
ended June
30,
|
ended June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
%
|
%
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Commissions and
fees
|
$
|
7,982
|
$
|
9,184
|
(13.1
|
)%
|
$
|
15,915
|
$
|
18,138
|
(12.3
|
)%
|
||||||||||||
Profit-sharing contingent
commissions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
%
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Investment
income
|
(6
|
)
|
11
|
(154.5
|
)%
|
(1
|
)
|
17
|
(105.9
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||
Other income (loss),
net
|
(3
|
)
|
(1
|
)
|
200.0
|
%
|
(3
|
)
|
-
|
(100.0
|
)%
|
|||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
7,973
|
9,194
|
(13.3
|
)%
|
15,911
|
18,155
|
(12.4
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and
benefits
|
4,482
|
5,054
|
(11.3
|
)%
|
9,037
|
10,106
|
(10.6
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Non-cash stock-based
compensation
|
35
|
35
|
-
|
%
|
70
|
70
|
-
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating
expenses
|
1,263
|
1,411
|
(10.5
|
)%
|
2,414
|
2,760
|
(12.5
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
116
|
116
|
-
|
%
|
231
|
231
|
-
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
108
|
144
|
(25.0
|
)%
|
220
|
295
|
(25.4
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
172
|
167
|
3.0
|
%
|
366
|
332
|
10.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
expenses
|
6,176
|
6,927
|
(10.8
|
)%
|
12,338
|
13,794
|
(10.6
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Income before income
taxes
|
1,797
|
2,267
|
(20.7
|
)%
|
3,573
|
4,361
|
(18.1
|
)%
|
||||||||||||||||
Net internal growth rate – core
commissions and fees
|
(13.1
|
)%
|
5.9
|
%
|
(12.3
|
)%
|
7.6
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits
ratio
|
56.2
|
%
|
55.0
|
%
|
56.8
|
%
|
55.7
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Other operating expenses
ratio
|
15.8
|
%
|
15.3
|
%
|
15.2
|
%
|
15.2
|
%
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
71
|
$
|
118
|
$
|
126
|
$
|
241
|
||||||||||||||||
Total assets at June 30, 2008 and
2007
|
$
|
43,022
|
$
|
37,864
|
31
The Services Division's total revenues
for the three months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 13.3%, or $1.2 million, from
the same period in 2007, to $8.0 million. Core commissions and fees reflect an
internal growth rate of (13.1)% for the second quarter of 2008, primarily due to
the loss of one of our largest third-party administration clients in August of
2007.
Income before income taxes for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 20.7%, or $0.5 million, from the same
period in 2007 to $1.8 million, primarily due to net lost
business.
The Services Division's total revenues
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 12.4%, or $2.2 million, to
$15.9 million from the same period in 2007. Core commissions and fees reflect an
internal growth rate of (12.3)% for the six months ended June 30, 2008,
primarily due to the loss of one of our largest third-party administration
clients in August of 2007.
Income before income taxes for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 decreased 18.1%, or $0.8 million, to $3.6 million
from the same period in 2007 primarily due to net lost
business.
Other
As discussed in Note 14 of the Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements, the “Other” column in the Segment Information
table includes any income and expenses not allocated to reportable segments, and
corporate-related items, including the inter-company interest expense charged to
the reporting segment.
Investment income included in the
“Other” column in the Segment Information table reflects a realized gain from
the sale of our common stock investment in Rock-Tenn Company. For the
year 2007, we recognized a total gain on the sale of the Rock-Tenn investment of
$18.7 million, of which $8.8 million was realized in the first quarter of 2007
and $9.9 million was realized in the second quarter of 2007. As of June 30,
2007, we no longer owned any shares of Rock-Tenn Company.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL
RESOURCES
Our cash and cash equivalents balance at
June 30, 2008 was $0.0 million reflecting a net use of cash and cash equivalents
of $38.2 million from the $38.2 million cash and cash equivalents balance at
December 31, 2007. For the six-month period ended June 30, 2008, $162.4 million
of cash was provided from operating activities. Also during this period, $187.0
million of cash was used for acquisitions, $8.2 million was used for additions
to fixed assets, $10.8 million was used for payments on long-term debt and $19.7
million was used for payment of dividends. Additionally, on February
1, 2008 we borrowed $25.0 million pursuant to our Master Agreement
described below. As of June 30, 2008, we have $150.0 million and
$50.0 million immediately available from our Master Agreement and Loan Agreement
described below.
Our ratio of current assets to current
liabilities (the “current ratio”) was 0.95 and 1.10 at June 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively.
Contractual Cash
Obligations
As of June 30, 2008, our contractual
cash obligations were as follows:
Payments Due by
Period
|
||||||||||||||||||
Less Than
|
After 5
|
|||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Total
|
1 Year
|
1-3 Years
|
4-5 Years
|
Years
|
|||||||||||||
Long-term
debt
|
$
|
260,667
|
$
|
7,027
|
$
|
3,640
|
$
|
100,000
|
$
|
150,000
|
||||||||
Capital lease
obligations
|
52
|
43
|
9
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Other long-term
liabilities
|
12,228
|
9,900
|
341
|
451
|
1,536
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
leases
|
109,297
|
30,432
|
43,432
|
21,574
|
13,859
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
obligations
|
75,560
|
14,533
|
28,871
|
18,835
|
13,321
|
|||||||||||||
Unrecognized tax
benefits
|
507
|
-
|
507
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Maximum future acquisition
contingency payments
|
222,684
|
63,410
|
156,791
|
2,483
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Total contractual cash
obligations
|
$
|
680,995
|
$
|
125,345
|
$
|
233,591
|
$
|
143,343
|
$
|
178,716
|
In July 2004, we completed a private
placement of $200.0 million of unsecured senior notes (the “Notes”). The $200.0
million is divided into two series: Series A, for $100.0 million due in 2011 and
bearing interest at 5.57% per year; and Series B, for $100.0 million due in 2014
and bearing interest at 6.08% per year. The closing on the Series B Notes
occurred on July 15, 2004. The closing on the Series A Notes occurred on
September 15, 2004. Brown & Brown has used the proceeds from the Notes for
general corporate purposes, including acquisitions and repayment of existing
debt. As of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 there was an outstanding balance
of $200.0 million on the Notes.
32
On December 22, 2006, we entered into a
Master Shelf and Note Purchase Agreement (the “Master Agreement”) with a
national insurance company (the “Purchaser”). The Purchaser also purchased Notes
issued by the Company in 2004. The Master Agreement provides for a $200.0
million private uncommitted “shelf” facility for the issuance of senior
unsecured notes over a three-year period, with interest rates that may be fixed
or floating and with such maturity dates, not to exceed ten years, as the
parties may determine. The Master Agreement includes various covenants,
limitations and events of default similar to the Notes issued in 2004. The
initial issuance of notes under the Master Agreement occurred on December 22,
2006, through the issuance of $25.0 million in Series C Senior Notes due
December 22, 2016, with a fixed interest rate of 5.66% per annum. On February 1,
2008 we issued $25.0 million in Series D Senior Notes due January 15, 2015 with
a fixed interest rate of 5.37% per annum. As of June 30, 2008 there was an
outstanding balance of $50.0 million under the Master
Agreement.
On June
12, 2008, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Revolving Loan
Agreement (the “Loan Agreement”) with a national banking institution
that was dated as of June 3, 2008, amending and restating the existing Revolving
Loan Agreement dated September 29, 2003, as amended (the “Revolving Agreement”),
in order to increase the lending commitment to $50.0 million (subject to
potential increases up to $100.0 million) and extend the maturity date from
December 20, 2011 to June 3, 2013. The Revolving Agreement initially
provided for a revolving credit facility in the maximum principal amount of
$75.0 million which, after a series of amendments, was reduced to
$20.0 million and provided
covenant exceptions for the notes issued or to be issued under the Master
Agreement, and relaxed or deleted certain other covenants. The
calculation of interest and fees is generally based on the Company's quarterly
ratio of funded debt
to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and
non-cash stock-based compensation. Interest is charged at a
rate equal to 0.50% to 1.00% above the London Interbank Offering Rate
(“LIBOR”) or 1.00% below the base rate, each as more fully defined in the
Loan Agreement. Fees include an upfront fee, an availability fee of
0.10% to 0.20%, and a letter of credit usage fee of 0.50% to
1.00%. The Loan Agreement contains various covenants, limitations,
and events of default customary for similar facilities for similar
borrowers. The 90-day
LIBOR was 2.78% and 4.70% as of June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively. There were no borrowings against this facility at June 30, 2008 or
December 31, 2007.
In January 2001, we entered into a $90.0
million unsecured seven-year term loan agreement with a national banking
institution, bearing an interest rate based upon the 30-, 60- or 90-day LIBOR
plus 0.50% to 1.00%, depending upon Brown & Brown’s quarterly ratio of
funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and
non-cash stock-based compensation. The loan was fully funded on January 3, 2001
and was to be repaid in equal quarterly installments of $3,200,000 through
December 2007. As of December 31, 2007 the outstanding balance had been paid in
full.
All four of these credit agreements
require us to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with certain other
covenants. We were in compliance with all such covenants as of June 30, 2008 and
December 31, 2007.
Neither we nor our subsidiaries has ever
incurred off-balance sheet obligations through the use of, or investment in,
off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments or structured finance or
special purpose entities organized as corporations, partnerships or limited
liability companies or trusts.
We believe that our existing cash, cash
equivalents, short-term investment portfolio and funds generated from
operations, together with our Master Agreement and Loan Agreement described
above, will be sufficient to satisfy our normal liquidity needs through at least
the next 12 months. Additionally, we believe that funds generated from future
operations will be sufficient to satisfy our normal liquidity needs, including
the required annual principal payments on our long-term
debt.
Historically, much of our cash has been
used for acquisitions. If additional acquisition opportunities should become
available that exceed our current cash flow, we believe that given our
relatively low debt-to-total-capitalization ratio, we would have the ability to
raise additional capital through either the private or public debt
markets.
In December 2001, a universal “shelf”
registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(“SEC”) covering the public offering and sale, from time to time, of an
aggregate of up to $250.0 million of debt and/or equity securities, was declared
effective. The net proceeds from the sale of such securities could be used to
fund acquisitions and for general corporate purposes, including capital
expenditures, and to meet working capital needs. A common stock follow-on
offering of 5,000,000 shares in March 2002 was made pursuant to this “shelf”
registration statement. As of December 31, 2007, approximately $90.0 million of
the universal “shelf” registration remains available. If we should need to
publicly raise additional funds, we may need to register additional securities
with the SEC.
33
Disclosure Regarding Forward-Looking
Statements
We make “forward-looking statements”
within the “safe harbor” provision of the Private Securities Litigation Reform
Act of 1995 throughout this report and in the documents we incorporate by
reference into this report. You can identify these statements by forward-looking
words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,”
“plan” and “continue” or similar words. We have based these statements on our
current expectations about future events. Although we believe that our
expectations reflected in or suggested by our forward-looking statements are
reasonable, our actual results may differ materially from what we currently
expect. Important factors which could cause our actual results to differ
materially from the forward-looking statements in this report
include:
●
|
material adverse changes in
economic conditions in the markets we serve;
|
|
●
|
future regulatory actions and
conditions in the states in which we conduct our
business;
|
|
●
|
competition from others in the
insurance agency and brokerage business;
|
|
●
|
a significant portion of business
written by Brown & Brown is for customers located in Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Michigan, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Texas and Washington. Accordingly, the occurrence of
adverse economic conditions, an adverse regulatory climate, or a disaster
in any of these states could have a material adverse effect on our
business, although no such conditions have been encountered in the
past;
|
|
●
|
the integration of our operations
with those of businesses or assets we have acquired or may acquire in the
future and the failure to realize the expected benefits of such
integration; and
|
|
●
|
other risks and uncertainties as
may be detailed from time to time in our public announcements and SEC
filings.
|
You should carefully read this report
completely and with the understanding that our actual future results may be
materially different from what we expect. All forward-looking statements
attributable to us are expressly qualified by these cautionary
statements.
We do not undertake any obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Market risk is the potential loss
arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates
and equity prices. We are exposed to market risk through our
investments, revolving credit line and term loan agreements.
Our invested assets are held as cash and
cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments, available-for-sale marketable
equity securities, non-marketable equity securities and certificates of deposit.
These investments are subject to interest rate risk and equity price risk. The
fair values of our cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and investments,
and certificates of deposit at June 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
approximated their respective carrying values due to their short-term duration
and therefore such market risk is not considered to be
material.
We do not actively invest or trade in
equity securities. In addition, we generally dispose of any significant equity
securities received in conjunction with an acquisition shortly after the
acquisition date. As of December 31, 2006, our largest security investment was
559,970 common stock shares of Rock-Tenn Company, a New York Stock
Exchange-listed company, which we had owned for more than 25 years. Our
investment in Rock-Tenn Company accounted for 81% of the total value of
available-for-sale marketable equity securities, non-marketable equity
securities and certificates of deposit as of December 31, 2006. Rock-Tenn
Company's closing stock price at December 31, 2006 was $27.11. In
late January 2007, the stock of Rock-Tenn Company began trading in excess of
$32.00 per share and the Board of Directors authorized the sale of one-half
of our investment, and subsequently authorized the sale of the balance of the
shares. We realized a gain in excess of our original cost basis of $8.8
million in the first quarter of 2007 and $9.9 million in the second quarter of
2007. As of June 30, 2007, we no longer own any shares of Rock-Tenn Company and
thus have no current exposure to equity price risk relating to the common stock
of Rock-Tenn Company.
To hedge the risk of increasing interest
rates from January 2, 2002 through the remaining six years of our seven-year $90
million term loan, on December 5, 2001 we entered into an interest rate
exchange, or “swap”, agreement that effectively converted the floating rate
interest payments based on LIBOR to fixed interest rate payments at 4.53%. This
agreement did not impact or change the required 0.50% to 1.00% credit risk
spread portion of the term loan. We do not otherwise enter into derivatives,
swaps or other similar financial instruments for trading or speculative
purposes. As of December 31, 2007, the interest rate swap agreement
expired in conjunction with the final principal payment on the loan
agreement.
34
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures
We carried out an evaluation (the
“Evaluation”) required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), under the supervision and
with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) and Chief
Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act
(“Disclosure Controls”). Based on the Evaluation, our CEO and CFO concluded that
the design and operation of our Disclosure Controls provide reasonable assurance
that the Disclosure Controls, as described in this Item 4, are effective in
alerting them timely to material information required to be included in our
periodic SEC reports.
Changes in Internal
Controls
There has not been any change in our
internal control over financial reporting identified in connection with the
Evaluation that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2008 that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, those
controls.
Inherent Limitations of Internal Control
Over Financial Reporting
Our management, including our CEO and
CFO, does not expect that our Disclosure Controls and internal controls will
prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived
and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control
system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the
benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the
inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can
provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if
any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include
the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that
breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls
can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two
or more people, or by management override of the control.
The design of any system of controls
also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future
events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving
its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, a control may
become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance
with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of the inherent
limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or
fraud may occur and not be detected.
CEO and CFO
Certifications
Exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 are the
Certifications of the CEO and the CFO, respectively. The Certifications are
supplied in accordance with Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
(the “Section 302 Certifications”). This Item 4 of this Report is the
information concerning the Evaluation referred to in the Section 302
Certifications and this information should be read in conjunction with the
Section 302 Certifications for a more complete understanding of the topics
presented.
PART II
In Item 3
of Part I of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ending
December 31, 2007, certain information concerning certain legal proceedings and
other matters was disclosed. Such information was current as of the date of
filing. During the second quarter of 2008, no new legal proceedings
or material developments with respect to existing legal proceedings occurred
other than the trial of one action, styled Great American Insurance Company,
et al. v. The Contractor’s Advantage, Inc., et al., Cause No. 2002-33960,
which was previously described in the Company’s public filings. The jury
returned its verdict on June 3, 2008, at which time it awarded actual damages
against Company defendants in excess of $2,000,000 and found the plaintiff
to be 50% proportionately responsible for its own damages, BBTX and its former
employees to be, collectively, 10% proportionately responsible and other
defendants to be 40% proportionately responsible. The jury further
found BBTX liable for certain trademark violations and Texas Insurance Code
violations, and also awarded $250,000 in punitive damages against BBTX.
Brown & Brown, Inc. had previously been dismissed from the lawsuit by
directed verdict and therefore no damages were assessed against Brown &
Brown, Inc. At the time of this filing, a final judgment had not
been entered but is expected to be entered on or about September 4, 2008.
The ultimate amount of the judgment against BBTX will be affected by several
factors including certain settlement credits.
35
There were no material changes in the
risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A, “Risk Factors” included in the
Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2007.
The Company's Annual Meeting of
Shareholders was held on April 30, 2008. At the meeting, two matters were
submitted to a vote of security holders.
1.
|
Election of twelve
directors.
|
The number of votes cast for, withheld
or abstaining with respect to the election of each of the directors is set forth
below:
For
|
Abstain/
Withheld
|
||||
J. Hyatt
Brown
|
123,792,921
|
6,363,669
|
|||
Samuel P. Bell,
III
|
123,413,286
|
6,743,304
|
|||
Hugh M.
Brown
|
123,812,347
|
6,344,243
|
|||
J. Powell
Brown
|
129,739,325
|
417,265
|
|||
Bradley Currey,
Jr.
|
129,176,717
|
979,873
|
|||
Jim W.
Henderson
|
129,754,906
|
401,684
|
|||
Theodore J.
Hoepner
|
129,107,164
|
1,049,426
|
|||
Toni
Jennings
|
129,554,248
|
602,342
|
|||
Wendell S.
Reilly
|
129,710,009
|
446,581
|
|||
John R.
Riedman
|
123,676,140
|
6,480,450
|
|||
Jan E.
Smith
|
129,809,069
|
347,521
|
|||
Chilton D.
Varner
|
129,965,592
|
190,998
|
2.
|
Consider the adoption of the
proposed 2008 Sharesave Plan (the “U.K. Sharesave
Plan”)
|
The number of votes cast for, withheld
or abstaining with respect to the adoption of the proposed 2008 Sharesave Plan
(the “U.K. Sharesave Plan”) is set forth below:
For
|
Against
|
Abstain
|
Broker
Non-Vote
|
||||
109,276,262
|
1,386,442
|
3,440,002
|
16,053,884
|
The following exhibits are filed as a
part of this Report:
3.1
|
Articles of Amendment to Articles
of Incorporation (adopted April 24, 2003) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003), and Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
1999).
|
3.2
|
Bylaws (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3b to Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2002).
|
10.1
|
Amended and Restated Revolving
Loan Agreement, dated as of June 3, 2008 (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.19 to Form 8-K filed on June 12,
2008).
|
31.1
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of the
Registrant.
|
31.2
|
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of the
Registrant.
|
32.1
|
Section 1350 Certification by the
Chief Executive Officer of the Registrant.
|
32.2
|
Section 1350 Certification by the
Chief Financial Officer of the
Registrant.
|
36
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has caused this report to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
BROWN & BROWN,
INC.
|
||
/s/ CORY T.
WALKER
|
||
Date: August 11,
2008
|
Cory T. Walker
Sr. Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer
(duly authorized officer,
principal financial officer and principal
accounting
officer)
|
37