BROWN & BROWN, INC. - Quarter Report: 2008 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT
OF 1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
|
|
or
|
|
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT
OF 1934
|
For
the transition period from _____________ to
________________
|
Commission
file number 001-13619
BROWN
& BROWN, INC.
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
220
South Ridgewood Avenue,
Daytona
Beach, FL
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
®
|
59-0864469
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification Number)
32114
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area code: (386) 252-9601
Registrant's
Website: www.bbinsurance.com
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90days. Yes x No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer x
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
|
Smaller
reporting company o
|
(Do not
check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No x
The
number of shares of the Registrant's common stock, $.10 par value, outstanding
as of May 5, 2008 was 140,723,532.
BROWN
& BROWN, INC.
INDEX
PAGE
NO.
|
|||
3
|
|||
4
|
|||
5
|
|||
6
|
|||
17
|
|||
30
|
|||
31
|
|||
31
|
|||
31
|
|||
32
|
|||
32
|
2
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(UNAUDITED)
(in
thousands, except per share data)
|
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||
Commissions
and fees
|
$
|
253,528
|
$
|
245,559
|
||||
Investment
income
|
1,999
|
11,579
|
||||||
Other
income, net
|
1,188
|
1,375
|
||||||
Total
revenues
|
256,715
|
258,513
|
||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits
|
121,187
|
110,810
|
||||||
Non-cash
stock-based compensation
|
1,944
|
1,502
|
||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
31,204
|
31,923
|
||||||
Amortization
|
11,116
|
9,502
|
||||||
Depreciation
|
3,246
|
3,040
|
||||||
Interest
|
3,434
|
3,634
|
||||||
Total
expenses
|
172,131
|
160,411
|
||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
84,584
|
98,102
|
||||||
Income
taxes
|
32,824
|
38,375
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
51,760
|
$
|
59,727
|
||||
Net
income per share:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.43
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.42
|
||||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
140,704
|
140,221
|
||||||
Diluted
|
141,327
|
141,194
|
||||||
Dividends
declared per share
|
$
|
0.07
|
$
|
0.06
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE
SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
(in
thousands, except per share data)
|
March
31,
2008
|
December
31,
2007
|
||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
Assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
16,990
|
$
|
38,234
|
||||
Restricted
cash and investments
|
239,350
|
254,404
|
||||||
Short-term
investments
|
4,673
|
2,892
|
||||||
Premiums,
commissions and fees receivable
|
231,471
|
240,680
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
-
|
17,208
|
||||||
Other
current assets
|
55,022
|
33,964
|
||||||
Total
current assets
|
547,506
|
587,382
|
||||||
Fixed
assets, net
|
62,199
|
62,327
|
||||||
Goodwill
|
896,544
|
846,433
|
||||||
Amortizable
intangible assets, net
|
459,098
|
443,224
|
||||||
Other
assets
|
20,802
|
21,293
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
1,986,149
|
$
|
1,960,659
|
||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Premiums
payable to insurance companies
|
$
|
376,829
|
$
|
394,034
|
||||
Premium
deposits and credits due customers
|
35,956
|
41,211
|
||||||
Accounts
payable
|
35,665
|
18,760
|
||||||
Accrued
expenses
|
52,472
|
90,599
|
||||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
7,421
|
11,519
|
||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
508,343
|
556,123
|
||||||
Long-term
debt
|
252,627
|
227,707
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes, net
|
69,048
|
65,736
|
||||||
Other
liabilities
|
14,300
|
13,635
|
||||||
Shareholders'
Equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock, par value $0.10 per share;
|
||||||||
authorized
280,000 shares; issued and
|
||||||||
outstanding
140,724 at 2008 and 140,673 at 2007
|
14,072
|
14,067
|
||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
234,342
|
231,888
|
||||||
Retained
earnings
|
893,403
|
851,490
|
||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of related income tax
|
||||||||
effect
of $9 at 2008 and $8 at 2007
|
14
|
13
|
||||||
Total
shareholders' equity
|
1,141,831
|
1,097,458
|
||||||
|
||||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders' equity
|
$
|
1,986,149
|
$
|
1,960,659
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial
statements.
4
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF
CASH
FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
51,760
|
$
|
59,727
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Amortization
|
11,116
|
9,502
|
||||||
Depreciation
|
3,246
|
3,040
|
||||||
Non-cash
stock-based compensation
|
1,944
|
1,502
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
20,519
|
1,920
|
||||||
Net
loss (gain) on sales of investments, fixed
|
||||||||
assets
and customer accounts
|
60
|
(9,518
|
)
|
|||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities, net of effect
|
||||||||
from
acquisitions and divestitures:
|
||||||||
Restricted
cash and investments decrease
|
15,054
|
1,402
|
||||||
Premiums,
commissions and fees receivable decrease
|
11,181
|
39,882
|
||||||
Other
assets (increase) decrease
|
(20,518
|
)
|
6,257
|
|||||
Premiums
payable to insurance companies (decrease)
|
(17,383
|
)
|
(36,724
|
)
|
||||
Premium
deposits and credits due customers (decrease)
|
(5,256
|
)
|
(699
|
)
|
||||
Accounts
payable increase
|
11,709
|
30,998
|
||||||
Accrued
expenses (decrease)
|
(38,638
|
)
|
(39,792
|
)
|
||||
Other
liabilities increase
|
665
|
1,894
|
||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
45,459
|
69,391
|
||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Additions
to fixed assets
|
(4,061
|
)
|
(16,280
|
)
|
||||
Payments
for businesses acquired, net of cash acquired
|
(72,551
|
)
|
(41,672
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from sales of fixed assets and customer accounts
|
2,135
|
1,351
|
||||||
Purchases
of investments
|
(1,788
|
)
|
(29
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from sales of investments
|
50
|
9,090
|
||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(76,215
|
)
|
(47,540
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from long-term debt
|
25,000
|
-
|
||||||
Payments
on long-term debt
|
(6,156
|
)
|
(5,487
|
)
|
||||
Borrowings
on revolving credit facility
|
-
|
12,240
|
||||||
Payments
on revolving credit facility
|
-
|
(12,240
|
)
|
|||||
Income
tax benefit from issuance of common stock
|
-
|
4,273
|
||||||
Issuances
of common stock for employee stock benefit plans
|
515
|
609
|
||||||
Cash
dividends paid
|
(9,847
|
)
|
(8,403
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
9,512
|
(9,008
|
)
|
|||||
Net
(decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
(21,244
|
)
|
12,843
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
38,234
|
88,490
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
16,990
|
$
|
101,333
|
See accompanying
notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 · Nature of Operations
Brown
& Brown, Inc., a Florida corporation, and its subsidiaries (collectively,
“we”, “Brown & Brown” or the “Company”) is a diversified insurance agency,
wholesale brokerage, and services organization that markets and sells to its
customers insurance products and services, primarily in the property and
casualty arena. Brown & Brown's business is divided into four reportable
segments: the Retail Division, which provides a broad range of insurance
products and services to commercial, public and quasi-public entities,
professional and individual customers; the Wholesale Brokerage Division, which
markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and personal lines insurance and
reinsurance, primarily through independent agents and brokers; the National
Programs Division, which is comprised of two units - Professional Programs,
which provides professional liability and related package products for certain
professionals delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents, and
Special Programs, which markets targeted products and services designed for
specific industries, trade groups, public and quasi-public entities and market
niches; and the Services Division, which provides insurance-related services,
including third-party claims administration and comprehensive medical
utilization management services in both the workers' compensation and all-lines
liability areas, as well as Medicare set-aside services.
NOTE
2 · Basis of Financial Reporting
The
accompanying unaudited, condensed, consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the
instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly,
they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for
complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a
fair presentation have been included. These unaudited, condensed, consolidated
financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated
financial statements and the notes thereto set forth in the Company's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007.
Results
of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2008 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31,
2008.
NOTE
3 · Net Income Per Share
Basic net
income per share is computed by dividing net income available to shareholders by
the weighted average number of shares outstanding for the period. Basic net
income per share excludes dilution. Diluted net income per share reflects the
potential dilution that could occur if stock options or other contracts to issue
common stock were exercised or converted to common stock.
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic net income per share and
diluted net income per share:
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
(in thousands, except per
share data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
51,760
|
$
|
59,727
|
||||
Weighted
average number of common shares outstanding
|
140,704
|
140,221
|
||||||
Dilutive
effect of stock options using the
|
||||||||
treasury
stock method
|
623
|
973
|
||||||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding
|
141,327
|
141,194
|
||||||
Net
income per share:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.43
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.42
|
6
NOTE
4 · New Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value Measurements — In
September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements (“SFAS 157”). SFAS 157 establishes a framework for the measurement
of assets and liabilities that uses fair value and expands disclosures about
fair value measurements. SFAS 157 will apply whenever another GAAP standard
requires (or permits) assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value but
does not expand the use of fair value to any new circumstances. SFAS 157 is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
November 15, 2007 and for all interim periods within those fiscal
years. The adoption of SFAS 157 did not have any impact on the
amounts reported on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial
statements.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities, Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No.
115 (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial
assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on
items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings.
SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The
Company elected not to report any financial assets or liabilities at fair value
under SFAS 159 in its first quarter 2008 condensed consolidated financial
statements.
Business Combinations — In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations (“SFAS
141R”). SFAS 141R requires that upon initially obtaining control, an acquirer
will recognize 100% of the fair values of acquired assets, including goodwill,
and assumed liabilities, with only limited exceptions, even if the acquirer has
not acquired 100% of its target. Additionally, contingent consideration
arrangements will be fair valued at the acquisition date and included on that
basis in the purchase price consideration. Transaction costs will be expensed as
incurred. SFAS 141R also modifies the recognition for preacquisition
contingencies, such as environmental or legal issues, restructuring plans and
acquired research and development value in purchase accounting. SFAS 141R amends
SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, to require the acquirer to recognize
changes in the amount of its deferred tax benefits that are recognizable because
of a business combination, either in income from continuing operations in the
period of the combination or directly in contributed capital, depending on the
circumstances. SFAS 141R is effective for fiscal years beginning after December
15, 2008. Adoption is prospective and early adoption is not permitted. The
Company expects to adopt SFAS 141R on January 1, 2009 and is currently assessing
the potential impact that the adoption could have on the Company’s financial
statements.
Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements — In December 2007, the FASB issued
SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements
(“SFAS 160”), an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin (“ARB”) No. 51 (“ARB
51”). SFAS 160 clarifies the classification of noncontrolling interests in
consolidated statements of financial position and the accounting for, and
reporting of, transactions between the reporting entity and holders of such
noncontrolling interests. Under SFAS 160, noncontrolling interests are
considered equity and should be reported as an element of consolidated equity.
Net income will encompass the total income of all consolidated subsidiaries and
there will be separate disclosure on the face of the income statement of the
attribution of that income between the controlling and noncontrolling interests;
increases and decreases in the noncontrolling ownership interest amount will be
accounted for as equity transactions. SFAS 160 is effective for the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and earlier
application is prohibited. SFAS 160 is required to be adopted prospectively,
except for reclassify noncontrolling interests to equity, separate from the
parent’s shareholders’ equity, in the consolidated statement of financial
position and recasting consolidated net income (loss) to include net income
(loss) attributable to both the controlling and noncontrolling interests, both
of which are required to be adopted retrospectively. Since all of the Company’s
subsidiaries are 100% owned, we do not expect the adoption of SFAS 160 will have
a significant impact to our financial statements.
NOTE
5 · Business Combinations
Acquisitions
in 2008
For the
three months ended March 31, 2008, Brown & Brown acquired the assets and
assumed certain liabilities of eight insurance intermediaries, the stock of one
insurance intermediary and several book of business (customer accounts). The
aggregate purchase price of these acquisitions was $79,367,000, including
$71,475,000 of net cash payments, the issuance of $1,987,000 in notes
payable and the assumption of $5,905,000 of liabilities. All of these
acquisitions were acquired primarily to expand Brown & Brown's core
businesses and to attract and hire high-quality individuals. Acquisition
purchase prices are typically based on a multiple of average annual operating
profits earned over a one- to three-year period within a minimum and maximum
price range. The initial asset allocation of an acquisition is based on the
minimum purchase price, and any subsequent earn-out payment is allocated to
goodwill. Acquisitions are initially recorded at preliminary fair values.
Subsequently, the Company completes the final fair value allocations and any
adjustments to assets or liabilities acquired are recorded in the current
period.
7
All of
these acquisitions have been accounted for as business combinations and are as
follows:
(in
thousands)
Name
|
Business
Segment
|
2008
Date
of
Acquisition
|
Net
Cash
Paid
|
Notes
Payable
|
Recorded
Purchase
Price
|
|||||||||||
Smith
Peabody & Stiles Insurance Agency
|
Retail
|
January
1
|
$
|
13,285
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
13,285
|
||||||||
LDP
Consulting Group, Inc.
|
Retail
|
January
24
|
39,226
|
-
|
39,226
|
|||||||||||
Other
|
Various
|
Various
|
18,964
|
1,987
|
20,951
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
71,475
|
$
|
1,987
|
$
|
73,462
|
The
following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the aggregate assets and
liabilities acquired as of the date of each acquisition:
(in
thousands)
|
Smith
Peabody
&
Stiles
|
LDP
|
Other
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
Fiduciary
cash
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
166
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
166
|
||||||||
Other
current assets
|
-
|
1,121
|
853
|
1,974
|
||||||||||||
Fixed
assets
|
75
|
19
|
99
|
193
|
||||||||||||
Goodwill
|
8,980
|
29,115
|
10,771
|
48,866
|
||||||||||||
Purchased
customer accounts
|
4,218
|
13,958
|
9,788
|
27,964
|
||||||||||||
Noncompete
agreements
|
12
|
55
|
126
|
193
|
||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
-
|
11
|
-
|
11
|
||||||||||||
Total
assets acquired
|
13,285
|
44,445
|
21,637
|
79,367
|
||||||||||||
Other
current liabilities
|
-
|
(5,219
|
)
|
|
(686
|
)
|
(5,905
|
)
|
||||||||
Total
liabilities assumed
|
-
|
(5,219
|
)
|
|
(686
|
)
|
(5,905
|
)
|
||||||||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
13,285
|
$
|
39,226
|
$
|
20,951
|
$
|
73,462
|
The weighted average useful lives for
the above acquired amortizable intangible assets are as follows: purchased
customer accounts, 15.0 years; and noncompete agreements, 5.0
years.
Goodwill
of $48,866,000, all of which is expected to be deductible for income tax
purposes, was assigned to the Retail, Wholesale Brokerage, National Programs and
Services Divisions in the amounts of $47,767,000, $779,000, $320,000 and nil,
respectively.
8
The
results of operations for the acquisitions completed during 2008 have been
combined with those of the Company since their respective acquisition dates. If
the acquisitions had occurred as of the beginning of each period, the
Company's results of operations would be as shown in the following table. These
unaudited pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the actual results
of operations that would have occurred had the acquisitions actually been made
at the beginning of the respective periods.
For
the three months
|
||||||||
(UNAUDITED)
|
ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
(in
thousands, except per share data)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
258,531
|
$
|
266,392
|
||||
Income
before income taxes
|
85,285
|
101,023
|
||||||
Net
income
|
52,189
|
61,505
|
||||||
Net
income per share:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.44
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.37
|
$
|
0.44
|
||||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
140,704
|
140,221
|
||||||
Diluted
|
141,327
|
141,194
|
Additional
consideration paid to sellers as a result of purchase price “earn-out”
provisions are recorded as adjustments to intangible assets when the
contingencies are settled. The net additional consideration paid by the
Company in 2008 as a result of these adjustments totaled $1,298,000, all of
which was allocated to goodwill. Of the $1,298,000 net additional consideration
paid, $1,242,000 was paid in cash and $56,000 was issued in notes payable. As of
March 31, 2008, the maximum future contingency payments related to acquisitions
totaled $181,580,000.
Acquisitions
in 2007
For the
three months ended March 31, 2007, Brown & Brown acquired the assets and
assumed certain liabilities of seven insurance intermediaries, the stock of two
insurance intermediaries and a book of business (customer accounts). The
aggregate purchase price of these acquisitions was $53,433,000, including
$42,652,000 of net cash payments, the issuance of $4,015,000 in notes payable
and the assumption of $6,766,000 of liabilities. All of these
acquisitions were acquired primarily to expand Brown & Brown's core
businesses and to attract and hire high-quality individuals. Acquisition
purchase prices are typically based on a multiple of average annual operating
profits earned over a one- to three-year period within a minimum and maximum
price range. The initial asset allocation of an acquisition is based on the
minimum purchase price, and any subsequent earn-out payment is allocated to
goodwill. Acquisitions are initially recorded at preliminary fair values.
Subsequently, the Company completes the final fair value allocations and any
adjustments to assets or liabilities acquired are recorded in the current
period.
All of
these acquisitions have been accounted for as business combinations and are as
follows:
(in
thousands)
|
2007
|
Net
|
Recorded
|
|||||||||||||
Business
|
Date
of
|
Cash
|
Notes
|
Purchase
|
||||||||||||
Name
|
Segment
|
Acquisition
|
Paid
|
Payable
|
Price
|
|||||||||||
ALCOS,
Inc.
|
Retail
|
March
1
|
$
|
30,850
|
$
|
3,500
|
$
|
34,350
|
||||||||
Other
|
Various
|
Various
|
11,802
|
515
|
12,317
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
42,652
|
$
|
4,015
|
$
|
46,667
|
9
The
following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the aggregate assets and
liabilities acquired as of the date of each acquisition:
(in
thousands)
|
ALCOS
|
Other
|
Total
|
|||||||||
Fiduciary
cash
|
$
|
627
|
$
|
716
|
$
|
1,343
|
||||||
Other
current assets
|
1,224
|
515
|
1,739
|
|||||||||
Fixed
assets
|
720
|
102
|
822
|
|||||||||
Goodwill
|
28,970
|
8,192
|
37,162
|
|||||||||
Purchased
customer accounts
|
7,820
|
4,180
|
12,000
|
|||||||||
Noncompete
agreements
|
130
|
112
|
242
|
|||||||||
Other
assets
|
115
|
10
|
125
|
|||||||||
Total
assets acquired
|
39,606
|
13,827
|
53,433
|
|||||||||
Other
current liabilities
|
(2,098
|
)
|
(761
|
)
|
(2,859
|
)
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(3,083
|
)
|
(749
|
)
|
(3,832
|
)
|
||||||
Non-current
other liabilities
|
(75
|
)
|
-
|
(75
|
)
|
|||||||
Total
liabilities assumed
|
(5,256
|
)
|
(1,510
|
)
|
(6,766
|
)
|
||||||
Net
assets acquired
|
$
|
34,350
|
$
|
12,317
|
$
|
46,667
|
The
weighted average useful lives for the above acquired amortizable intangible
assets are as follows: purchased customer accounts, 15.0 years; and noncompete
agreements, 5.0 years.
Goodwill
of $37,162,000, of which $5,366,000 is expected to be deductible for income tax
purposes, was assigned to the Retail, Wholesale Brokerage, National Programs and
Services Divisions in the amounts of $4,304,000, $241,000, $374,000 and
$447,000, respectively.
The
results of operations for the acquisitions completed during 2007 have been
combined with those of the Company since their respective acquisition dates. If
the acquisitions had occurred as the beginning of each period, the Company's
results of operations would be as shown in the following table. These unaudited
pro forma results are not necessarily indicative of the actual results of
operations that would have occurred had the acquisitions actually been made at
the beginning of the respective periods.
For
the three months
|
||||||||
(UNAUDITED)
|
ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
(in
thousands, except per share data)
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
262,255
|
$
|
237,820
|
||||
Income
before income taxes
|
99,088
|
83,311
|
||||||
Net
income
|
60,327
|
51,178
|
||||||
Net
income per share:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.43
|
$
|
0.37
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.43
|
$
|
0.36
|
||||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
140,221
|
139,383
|
||||||
Diluted
|
141,194
|
140,823
|
10
Additional
consideration paid to sellers as a result of purchase price “earn-out”
provisions are recorded as adjustments to intangible assets when the
contingencies are settled. The net additional consideration paid by the Company
in 2007 as a result of these adjustments totaled $4,269,000, all of which was
allocated to goodwill. Of the $4,269,000 net additional consideration paid,
$363,000 was paid in cash, $3,886,000 was issued in notes payable and $20,000
was assumed as net liabilities. As of March 31, 2007, the maximum future
contingency payments related to acquisitions totaled $202,318,000.
NOTE
6 · Goodwill
Goodwill
is subject to at least an annual assessment for impairment by applying a fair
value-based test. Brown & Brown completed its most recent annual assessment
as of November 30, 2007 and identified no impairment as a result of the
evaluation.
The
changes in goodwill for the three months ended March 31, 2008 are as
follows:
Wholesale
|
National
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Retail
|
Brokerage
|
Programs
|
Services
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance
as of January 1, 2008
|
$
|
453,485
|
$
|
242,730
|
$
|
146,948
|
$
|
3,270
|
$
|
846,433
|
||||||||||
Goodwill
of acquired businesses
|
48,770
|
1,074
|
320
|
-
|
50,164
|
|||||||||||||||
Goodwill
disposed of relating to sales of businesses
|
-
|
(53
|
)
|
-
|
-
|
(53
|
)
|
|||||||||||||
Balance
as of March 31, 2008
|
$
|
502,255
|
$
|
243,751
|
$
|
147,268
|
$
|
3,270
|
$
|
896,544
|
NOTE
7 · Amortizable Intangible Assets
Amortizable
intangible assets at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consisted of the
following:
March
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted
|
Weighted
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Net
|
Average
|
Gross
|
Net
|
Average
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying
|
Accumulated
|
Carrying
|
Life
|
Carrying
|
Accumulated
|
Carrying
|
Life
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Value
|
Amortization
|
Value
|
(years)
|
Value
|
Amortization
|
Value
|
(years)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased
customer accounts
|
$
|
654,724
|
$
|
(198,082
|
)
|
$
|
456,642
|
14.9
|
$
|
628,123
|
$
|
(187,543
|
)
|
$
|
440,580
|
14.9
|
||||||||||||||||
Noncompete
agreements
|
26,040
|
(23,584
|
)
|
2,456
|
7.7
|
25,858
|
(23,214
|
)
|
2,644
|
7.7
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
680,764
|
$
|
(221,666
|
)
|
$
|
459,098
|
$
|
653,981
|
$
|
(210,757
|
)
|
$
|
443,224
|
Amortization
expense for other amortizable intangible assets for the years ending December
31, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011 and 2012 is estimated to be $44,276,000, $43,854,000,
$43,176,000, $41,754,000, and $41,138,000, respectively.
NOTE
8 · Investments
Investments
consisted of the following:
March
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||
Carrying
Value
|
Carrying
Value
|
|||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Current
|
Non-
Current
|
Current
|
Non-
Current
|
||||||||||||
Available-for-sale
marketable equity securities
|
$
|
48
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
46
|
$
|
-
|
||||||||
Non-marketable
equity securities and certificates of deposit
|
4,625
|
391
|
2,846
|
355
|
||||||||||||
Total
investments
|
$
|
4,673
|
$
|
391
|
$
|
2,892
|
$
|
355
|
11
The
following table summarizes available-for-sale securities:
(in
thousands)
|
Cost
|
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
|
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
|
Estimated
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||
Marketable
equity securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
March
31, 2008
|
$
|
25
|
$
|
23
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
48
|
||||||||
December
31, 2007
|
$
|
25
|
$
|
21
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
46
|
The
following table summarizes the proceeds and realized gains/(losses) on
non-marketable equity securities and certificates of deposit for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007:
(in
thousands)
|
Proceeds
|
Gross
Realized
Gains
|
Gross
Realized
Losses
|
||||||||||
For
the three months ended:
|
|||||||||||||
March
31, 2008
|
$
|
50
|
$
|
78
|
$
|
-
|
|||||||
March
31, 2007
|
$
|
9,090
|
$
|
8,841
|
$
|
500
|
As of
December 31, 2006, our largest security investment was 559,970 common stock
shares of Rock-Tenn Company, a New York Stock Exchange-listed company, which we
had owned for more than 25 years. Our investment in Rock-Tenn Company accounted
for 81% of the total value of our available-for-sale marketable equity
securities, non-marketable equity securities and certificates of deposit as of
December 31, 2006. Rock-Tenn Company's closing stock price at December 31, 2006
was $27.11. In late January 2007, the Board of Directors authorized the sale of
half of our investment in Rock-Tenn Company, and subsequently authorized the
sale of the balance of the shares. We realized a gain in excess of our original
cost basis of $8,840,000 in the first quarter of 2007 and $9,824,000 in the
second quarter of 2007 as the results of these sales. As of June 30, 2007, we no
longer own any shares of Rock-Tenn Company.
NOTE
9 · Long-Term Debt
Long-term
debt at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consisted of the
following:
(in
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Unsecured
senior notes
|
$
|
250,000
|
$
|
225,000
|
||||
Acquisition
notes payable
|
9,875
|
14,025
|
||||||
Revolving
credit facility
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Term
loan agreements
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Other
notes payable
|
173
|
201
|
||||||
Total
debt
|
260,048
|
239,226
|
||||||
Less
current portion
|
(7,421
|
)
|
(11,519
|
)
|
||||
Long-term
debt
|
$
|
252,627
|
$
|
227,707
|
In July
2004, the Company completed a private placement of $200.0 million of unsecured
senior notes (the “Notes”). The $200.0 million is divided into two series:
Series A, for $100.0 million due in 2011 and bearing interest at 5.57% per year;
and Series B, for $100.0 million due in 2014 and bearing interest at 6.08% per
year. The closing on the Series B Notes occurred on July 15, 2004. The closing
on the Series A Notes occurred on September 15, 2004. Brown & Brown has used
the proceeds from the Notes for general corporate purposes, including
acquisitions and repayment of existing debt. As of March 31, 2008 and December
31, 2007 there was an outstanding balance of $200.0 million on the
Notes.
12
On
December 22, 2006, the Company entered into a Master Shelf and Note Purchase
Agreement (the “Master Agreement”) with a national insurance company (the
“Purchaser”). The Purchaser also purchased Notes issued by the Company in 2004.
The Master Agreement provides for a $200.0 million private uncommitted “shelf”
facility for the issuance of senior unsecured notes over a three-year period,
with interest rates that may be fixed or floating and with such maturity dates,
not to exceed ten years, as the parties may determine. The Master Agreement
includes various covenants, limitations and events of default similar to the
Notes issued in 2004. The initial issuance of notes under the Master Facility
Agreement occurred on December 22, 2006, through the issuance of $25.0 million
in Series C Senior Notes due December 22, 2016, with a fixed interest rate of
5.66% per annum. On
February 1, 2008 we issued $25.0 million in Series D Senior Notes due January
15, 2015, with a fixed interest rate of 5.37% per annum.
Also on
December 22, 2006, the Company entered into a Second Amendment to Amended and
Restated Revolving and Term Loan Agreement (the “Second Term Amendment”) and a
Third Amendment to Revolving Loan Agreement (the “Third Revolving Amendment”)
with a national banking institution, amending the existing Amended and Restated
Revolving and Term Loan Agreement dated January 3, 2001 (the “Term Agreement”)
and the existing Revolving Loan Agreement dated September 29, 2003, as amended
(the “Revolving Agreement”), respectively. The amendments provided covenant
exceptions for the notes issued or to be issued under the Master Agreement, and
relaxed or deleted certain other covenants. In the case of the Third Revolving
Amendment, the lending commitment was reduced from $75.0 million to $20.0
million, the maturity date was extended from September 30, 2008 to December 20,
2011, and the applicable margins for advances and the availability fee were
reduced. Based on the Company's funded debt-to-EBITDA (earnings before interest,
taxes, depreciation and amortization) ratio, the applicable margin for
Eurodollar advances changed from a range of London Interbank Offering Rate
(“LIBOR”) LIBOR plus 0.625% to 1.625% to a range of LIBOR plus 0.450% to 0.875%.
The applicable margin for base rate advances changed from a range of LIBOR plus
0.000% to 0.125% to the Prime Rate less 1.000%. The availability fee changed
from a range of 0.175% to 0.250% to a range of 0.100% to 0.200%. The 90-day
LIBOR was 2.68% and 4.70% as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively. There were no borrowings against this facility at March 31, 2008
or December 31, 2007.
In
January 2001, Brown & Brown entered into a $90.0 million unsecured
seven-year term loan agreement with a national banking institution, bearing an
interest rate based upon the 30-, 60- or 90-day LIBOR plus 0.50% to 1.00%,
depending upon Brown & Brown's quarterly ratio of funded debt to earnings
before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization and non-cash stock-based
compensation. The 90-day LIBOR was 2.68% and 4.70% as of March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively. The loan was fully funded on January 3, 2001
and was to be repaid in equal quarterly installments of $3,200,000 through
December 2007. As of December 31, 2007 the outstanding balance had been paid in
full.
All four of these credit agreements
require Brown & Brown to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with
certain other covenants. Brown & Brown was in compliance with all such
covenants as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
To hedge
the risk of increasing interest rates from January 2, 2002 through the remaining
six years of its seven-year $90.0 million term loan, Brown & Brown entered
into an interest rate exchange ( or “swap”) agreement that effectively converted
the floating rate LIBOR-based interest payments to fixed interest rate payments
at 4.53%. This agreement did not affect the required 0.50% to 1.00% credit risk
spread portion of the term loan. In accordance with SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, as amended, the fair value of
the interest rate swap of approximately $37,000, net of related income taxes of
approximately $22,000, was recorded in other assets as of December 31, 2006 with
the related change in fair value reflected as other comprehensive income. Brown
& Brown has designated and assessed the derivative as a highly effective
cash flow hedge. As of December 31, 2007, the interest rate swap agreement
expired in conjunction with the final principal payment on the term
loan.
Acquisition
notes payable represent debt incurred to former owners of certain insurance
operations acquired by Brown & Brown. These notes and future contingent
payments are payable in monthly, quarterly and annual installments through April
2011, including interest in the range from 0.00% to 9.00%.
13
NOTE 10
· Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information and Non-Cash Financing and
Investing Activities
(in
thousands)
|
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Cash
paid during the period for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$
|
5,778
|
$
|
6,118
|
||||
Income
taxes
|
$
|
124
|
$
|
1,192
|
Brown
& Brown's significant non-cash investing and financing activities are
summarized as follows:
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Unrealized
holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale securities, net of tax effect of
$1 for 2008; net of tax benefit of $1,826 for 2007
|
$
|
1
|
$
|
(3,199
|
)
|
|||
Net
(loss) gain on cash-flow hedging derivative, net of tax benefit of $0 for
2008, net of tax benefit of $9 for 2007
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(16
|
)
|
|||
Notes
payable issued or assumed for purchased customer accounts
|
$
|
2,042
|
$
|
7,900
|
NOTE
11 · Comprehensive Income
The
components of comprehensive income, net of related income tax effects, are as
follows:
For
the three months
|
||||||||
ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2008
|
2007
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
51,760
|
$
|
59,727
|
||||
Net
unrealized holding gain (loss) on available-for-sale
securities
|
1
|
(3,199
|
)
|
|||||
Net
(loss) gain on cash-flow hedging derivative
|
-
|
(16
|
)
|
|||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$
|
51,761
|
$
|
56,512
|
NOTE
12 · Legal and Regulatory Proceedings
Governmental
Investigations
As
previously disclosed in our public filings, offices of the Company are party to
profit-sharing contingent compensation agreements with certain insurance
companies, including agreements providing for potential payment of
revenue-sharing commissions by insurance companies based primarily on the
overall profitability of the aggregate business written with that insurance
company, and/or additional factors such as retention ratios and overall volume
of business that an office or offices place with the insurance company.
Additionally, to a lesser extent, some offices of the Company are party to
override commission agreements with certain insurance companies, and these
agreements provide for commission rates in excess of standard commission rates
to be applied to specific lines of business, such as group health business,
based primarily on the overall volume of such business that the office or
offices in question place with the insurance company. The Company has not chosen
to discontinue receiving profit-sharing contingent compensation or override
commissions.
14
As
previously reported, governmental agencies in a number of states have looked or
are looking into issues related to compensation practices in the insurance
industry, and the Company continues to respond to written and oral requests for
information and/or subpoenas seeking information related to this topic. To date,
requests for information and/or subpoenas have been received from governmental
agencies such as attorneys general and departments of insurance. Agencies in
Arizona, Virginia and Washington have concluded their respective investigations
of subsidiaries of Brown & Brown, Inc. based in those states with no further
action as to these entities.
The
Company cannot currently predict the impact or resolution of the various
governmental inquiries and thus cannot reasonably estimate a range of possible
loss, which could be material, or whether the resolution of these matters may
harm the Company's business and/or lead to a decrease in or elimination of
profit-sharing contingent compensation and override commissions, which could
have a material adverse impact on the Company's consolidated financial
condition.
Other
The
Company is involved in numerous pending or threatened proceedings by or against
Brown & Brown, Inc. or one or more of its subsidiaries that arise in the
ordinary course of business. The damages that may be claimed against the Company
in these various proceedings are substantial, including in many instances claims
for punitive or extraordinary damages. Some of these claims and lawsuits have
been resolved, others are in the process of being resolved, and others are still
in the investigation or discovery phase. The Company will continue to respond
appropriately to these claims and lawsuits, and to vigorously protect its
interests.
Among the
above-referenced claims, and as previously described in the Company's public
filings, over the past several years, there have been a number of threatened and
pending legal claims and lawsuits against Brown & Brown, Inc. and Brown
& Brown Insurance Services of Texas, Inc. (BBTX), a subsidiary of Brown
& Brown, Inc., arising out of BBTX's involvement with the procurement and
placement of workers' compensation insurance coverage for entities including
several professional employer organizations. One such action, styled Great American Insurance Company,
et al. v. The Contractor's Advantage, Inc., et al., Cause No.2002-33960,
is currently being tried in the 189th Judicial District Court in Harris County,
Texas. The plaintiffs in this case assert numerous causes of action,
including fraud, civil conspiracy, federal Lanham Act and RICO violations,
breach of fiduciary duty, breach of contract, negligence and violations of the
Texas Insurance Code against BBTX, Brown & Brown, Inc. and other defendants,
and seeks recovery of punitive or extraordinary damages (such as treble damages)
and attorneys' fees. Although the ultimate outcome of the matters referenced in
this section titled “Other” cannot be ascertained and liabilities in
indeterminate amounts may be imposed on Brown & Brown, Inc. or its
subsidiaries, on the basis of present information, availability of insurance and
legal advice received, it is the opinion of management that the disposition or
ultimate determination of such claims will not have a material adverse effect on
the Company's consolidated financial position. However, as (i) one or more of
the Company's insurance carriers could take the position that portions of these
claims are not covered by the Company's insurance, (ii) to the extent that
payments are made to resolve claims and lawsuits, applicable insurance policy
limits are eroded, and (iii) the claims and lawsuits relating to these matters
are continuing to develop, it is possible that future results of operations or
cash flows for any particular quarterly or annual period could be materially
affected by unfavorable resolutions of these matters.
For a
more complete discussion of the foregoing matters, please see Item 3 of Part I
of our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and Note 13 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements contained in Item 8 of Part II
thereof.
NOTE
13 · Segment Information
Brown
& Brown's business is divided into four reportable segments: the Retail
Division, which provides a broad range of insurance products and services to
commercial, governmental, professional and individual customers; the Wholesale
Brokerage Division, which markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and
personal lines insurance, and reinsurance, primarily through independent agents
and brokers; the National Programs Division, which is comprised of two units -
Professional Programs, which provides professional liability and related package
products for certain professionals delivered through nationwide networks of
independent agents, and Special Programs, which markets targeted products and
services designed for specific industries, trade groups, public and
quasi-public entities, and market niches; and the Services Division, which
provides insurance-related services, including third-party administration,
consulting for the workers' compensation and employee benefit self-insurance
markets, managed healthcare services and Medicare set-aside services. Brown
& Brown conducts all of its operations within the United States of America
except for one start-up wholesale brokerage operation based in London, England
that commenced business in March 2008 and which has less then $300,000 of
revenues.
15
Summarized
financial information concerning Brown & Brown's reportable segments for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is shown in the following table. The
“Other” column includes any income and expenses not allocated to reportable
segments and corporate-related items, including the inter-company interest
expense charge to the reporting segment.
For
the three months ended March 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
|
National
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Retail
|
Brokerage
|
Programs
|
Services
|
Other
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
157,213
|
$
|
46,334
|
$
|
44,070
|
$
|
7,938
|
$
|
1,160
|
$
|
256,715
|
||||||||||||
Investment
income
|
191
|
459
|
109
|
5
|
1,235
|
1,999
|
||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
6,218
|
2,498
|
2,275
|
115
|
10
|
11,116
|
||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
1,460
|
738
|
641
|
112
|
295
|
3,246
|
||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
6,331
|
4,797
|
2,117
|
194
|
(10,005
|
)
|
3,434
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
47,332
|
7,236
|
16,036
|
1,776
|
12,204
|
84,584
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
1,466,811
|
643,717
|
553,612
|
40,193
|
(718,184
|
)
|
1,986,149
|
|||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
1,168
|
1,246
|
396
|
55
|
1,196
|
4,061
|
For
the three months ended March 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
|
National
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Retail
|
Brokerage
|
Programs
|
Services
|
Other
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
150,819
|
$
|
48,586
|
$
|
38,725
|
$
|
8,961
|
$
|
11,422
|
$
|
258,513
|
||||||||||||
Investment
income
|
46
|
705
|
123
|
6
|
10,699
|
11,579
|
||||||||||||||||||
Amortization
|
4,884
|
2,234
|
2,259
|
115
|
10
|
9,502
|
||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
1,389
|
601
|
697
|
151
|
202
|
3,040
|
||||||||||||||||||
Interest
|
4,295
|
4,855
|
2,694
|
165
|
(8,375
|
)
|
3,634
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
53,547
|
10,845
|
11,232
|
2,094
|
20,384
|
98,102
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total
assets
|
1,178,751
|
610,859
|
527,186
|
33,715
|
(523,104
|
)
|
1,827,407
|
|||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
1,407
|
569
|
459
|
123
|
13,722
|
16,280
|
NOTE
14 · Subsequent Events
From
April 1, 2008 through May 7, 2008, Brown & Brown acquired the assets and
assumed certain liabilities of five insurance intermediaries and several books
of business (customer accounts). The aggregate purchase price of these
acquisitions was $37,502,000, including $36,264,000 of net cash payments, the
issuance of $727,000 in notes payable and the assumption of $511,000 of
liabilities. All of these acquisitions were acquired primarily to expand Brown
& Brown’s core businesses and to attract and hire high-quality individuals.
Acquisition purchase prices are based primarily on a multiple of average annual
operating profits earned over a one- to three-year period within a minimum and
maximum price range. The initial asset allocation of an acquisition is based on
the minimum purchase price, and any subsequent earn-out payment is allocated to
goodwill.
16
THE
FOLLOWING DISCUSSION UPDATES THE MD&A CONTAINED IN THE COMPANY'S ANNUAL
REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED IN 2007, AND THE TWO
DISCUSSIONS SHOULD BE READ TOGETHER.
GENERAL
We are a
diversified insurance agency, wholesale brokerage and services organization with
origins dating from 1939, headquartered in Daytona Beach and Tampa, Florida. We
market and sell to our customers insurance products and services, primarily in
the property, casualty and the employee benefits areas. As an agent and broker,
we do not assume underwriting risks. Instead, we provide our customers with
quality insurance contracts, as well as other targeted, customized risk
management products and services.
Our
commissions and fees revenue is comprised of commissions paid by insurance
companies and fees paid directly by customers. Commission revenues generally
represent a percentage of the policy premium paid by the insured and are
materially affected by fluctuations in both premium rate levels charged by
insurance companies and the insureds' underlying “insurable exposure units,”
which are units that insurance companies use to measure or express insurance
exposed to risk (such as property values, sales and payroll levels) in order to
determine what premium to charge the insured. These premium rates are
established by insurance companies based upon many factors, including
reinsurance rates paid by insurance carriers, none of which we control.
Beginning in 1986 and continuing through 1999, commission revenues were
adversely influenced by a consistent decline in premium rates resulting from
intense competition among property and casualty insurance companies for market
share. This condition of a prevailing decline in premium rates, commonly
referred to as a “soft market,” generally resulted in flat to reduced
commissions on renewal business. The effect of this softness in rates on our
commission revenues was somewhat offset by our acquisitions and net new business
production. As a result of increasing “loss ratios” (the comparison of incurred
losses plus adjustment expenses against earned premiums) of insurance companies
through 1999, there was a general increase in premium rates beginning in the
first quarter of 2000 and continuing into 2003. During 2003, the
increases in premium rates began to moderate, and in certain lines of insurance,
premium rates decreased. In 2004, as general premium rates continued to
moderate, the insurance industry experienced the worst hurricane season since
1992 (when Hurricane Andrew hit south Florida). The insured losses from the 2004
hurricane season were absorbed relatively easily by the insurance industry and
the general insurance premium rates continued to soften during 2005. During the
third quarter of 2005, the insurance industry experienced the worst hurricane
season ever recorded. As a result of the significant losses incurred by the
insurance carriers due to these hurricanes, the insurance premium rates in 2006
increased on coastal property, primarily in the southeastern region of the
United States. In the other regions of the United States, insurance premium
rates generally declined during 2006. In addition to significant insurance
pricing declines in the State of Florida, as discussed below in the “Florida
Insurance Overview”, the insurance premium rates continued a gradual decline
during 2007 in most of the other regions of the United States. One industry
segment that was hit especially hard during 2007 was the home-building industry
in southern california, and, to a lesser extent, Nevada, Arizona and Florida. We
have a wholesale brokerage operation that focuses on placing property and
casualty insurance products for that home-building segment and a program
operation that places errors and omissions professional liability coverages for
title agents. Both of these operations’ 2007 and first-quarter of 2008 revenues
were negatively affected by these national economic trends.
The
volume of business from new and existing insured customers, fluctuations in
insurable exposure units and changes in general economic and competitive
conditions further impact our revenues. For example, the increasing costs of
litigation settlements and awards have caused some customers to seek higher
levels of insurance coverage. Conversely, level rates of inflation or general
declines in economic activity could limit increases in the values of insurable
exposure units. Historically, our revenues have continued to grow as a result of
an intense focus on net new business growth and acquisitions: however in 2007,
substantial governmental involvement in the Florida insurance marketplace
resulted in a substantial loss of revenues. We anticipate that results of
operations will continue to be influenced by these competitive and economic
conditions in 2008.
We also
earn “profit-sharing contingent commissions,” which are profit-sharing
commissions based primarily on underwriting results, but may also reflect
considerations for volume, growth and/or retention. These commissions are
primarily received in the first and second quarters of each year, based on
underwriting results and other aforementioned considerations for the prior
year(s). Over the last three years profit-sharing contingent commissions have
averaged approximately 5.8% of the previous year's total commissions and fees
revenue. Profit-sharing contingent commissions are primarily included in our
total commissions and fees in the Consolidated Statements of Income in the year
received. The term “core commissions and fees” excludes profit-sharing
contingent commissions and therefore represents the revenues earned directly
from specific insurance policies sold, and specific fee-based services rendered.
Recently, four national insurance carriers announced the replacement of the
current loss-ratio based profit-sharing contingent commission calculation with a
fixed-based methodology referred to as “Guaranteed Supplemental Commissions”
(“GSC’s”). Since these new GSC’s are not subject to the uncertainty of loss
ratios, they are accrued throughout the year based on actual premiums
written. As of March 31, 2008, $2.4 million was accrued for GSC’s
earned during 2008 that will be collected in the first quarter of
2009. Since the original GSC’s contracts were not formalized until
the second quarter of 2007, there was no GSC’s accrual established at March 31,
2007; however, a $3.3 million accrual was established as of June 30, 2007 for
the GSC’s earned for the first six months of 2007.
17
Fee
revenues are generated primarily by: (1) our Services Division, which provides
insurance-related services, including third-party claims administration and
comprehensive medical utilization management services in both the workers’
compensation and all-lines liability arenas, as well as Medicare set-aside
services; and (2) our Wholesale Brokerage and National Program Divisions which
earn fees primarily for the issuance of insurance policies on behalf of
insurance carriers. In each of the past three years, fee revenues have increased
as a percentage of our total commissions and fees, from 13.6% in 2005 to 14.3%
in 2007.
Investment
income historically consists primarily of interest earnings on premiums and
advance premiums collected and held in a fiduciary capacity before being
remitted to insurance companies. Our policy is to invest available funds in
high-quality, short-term fixed income investment securities in accordance with
applicable law. Investment income also includes gains and losses realized from
the sale of investments. In 2007, we sold our investment in Rock-Tenn Company
which we had owned for over 25 years, for a net gain of $18.7
million.
Other
income consists primarily of gains and losses from the sale and disposition of
assets. Although we are not in the business of selling customer accounts, we
periodically will sell an office or a book of business (one or more customer
accounts) that does not produce reasonable margins or demonstrate a potential
for growth.
Florida
Insurance Overview
Many
states have established “Residual Markets”, which are governmental or
quasi-governmental insurance facilities that provide coverage to individuals
and/or businesses that cannot buy insurance in the private marketplace, i.e.,
“insurers of last resort”. These facilities can be for any type of risk or
exposure; however, the most common are usually automobile or high-risk property
coverage. Residual Markets can also be referred to as: “FAIR Plans,” “Windstorm
Pools,” “Joint Underwriting Associations,” or may even be given names styled
after the private sector, such as “Citizens Property Insurance
Corporation.”
In August
2002, the Florida Legislature created “Citizens Property Insurance Corporation”
(“Citizens”) to be the “insurer of last resort” in Florida and, as such,
Citizens therefore charged insurance rates that were higher than those
prevailing in the private insurance marketplace. In each of 2004 and 2005, four
major hurricanes made landfall in Florida, and as a result of the significant
insurance property losses caused by these storms, the insurance rates increased
in 2006. To counter the increased property insurance rates, the State of Florida
caused Citizens to essentially cut its property insurance rates in half
beginning in January 2007. By state law, Citizens has guaranteed their rates
through January 1, 2010. As a result, Citizens became the most competitive
risk-bearer on commercial habitational coastal property exposures, such as
condominiums, apartments, and certain assisted living facilities. Additionally,
Citizens became the only insurance market for certain homeowner policies
throughout Florida. By the end of 2007, Citizens was the largest single
underwriter of coastal property in Florida.
Because
Citizens became the principal direct competitor of the risk-bearers that
participate in our Florida Intracoastal Underwriters (“FIU”) condominium program
and the excess and surplus lines insurers that are represented by our wholesale
brokerage operations offering property coverages such as our Hull & Company
subsidiary, these programs and operations lost significant amounts of revenue to
Citizens during 2007. Citizens’ impact on our Florida Retail Division
was less pronounced because to our Retail Division offices, Citizens was now
simply another risk-bearer with which to write business, although at slightly
lower commission rates and with more onerous requirements for placing coverage.
In 2008, the insurance rates charged by Citizens are expected to be similar to
the 2007 rates and therefore, the sequential year impact of Citizens’ rates on
our results may not be as significant as they were in 2007.
In the
second half of 2007, the standard insurance companies started to become more
competitive in the casualty (liability) business, including workers’
compensation business. The rates in the Florida casualty business began to drop
as much as 20%-25% compared with 2006 rates. These competitive rates are likely
to continue for at least the first nine months of 2008.
18
Company
Overview – First Quarter of 2008
Following
year 2007, in which we experienced four consecutive quarters of negative
internal growth, we again experienced negative internal growth in the first
quarter of 2008. For the first quarter of 2008, our total core
commissions and fees decreased $8.1 million or 4.1%, primarily because of the
continued “soft” insurance marketplace in the United States, governmental
involvement in the Florida insurance marketplace and the negative impact of the
economy on the home-building industry. Offsetting the negative internal revenue
growth was an active quarter of nine acquisitions (as well as books of business
purchases) with estimated annual revenues of $30.2 million which contributed to
the $26.1 million of total core commissions and fees related to acquisitions in
the first quarter of 2008.
During
the first quarter of 2008, we had no gains or losses on the sale of
investments. However, during 2007, we recorded an $18.7 million gain
on the sale of our investment in Rock-Tenn Company, of which we recognized $8.8
million in the first quarter and $9.9 million in the second
quarter.
Acquisitions
During
the first quarter of 2008, we acquired the assets and assumed certain
liabilities of eight insurance intermediary operations, the stock of one
insurance intermediary and several books of business (customer accounts). The
aggregate purchase price was $79.4 million, including $71.5 million of net cash
payments, the issuance of $2.0 million in notes payable and the assumption of
$5.9 million of liabilities. These acquisitions had estimated aggregate
annualized revenues of $30.2 million.
During
the first quarter of 2007, we acquired the assets and assumed certain
liabilities of seven insurance intermediary operations, the stock of two
insurance intermediaries and several books of business (customer accounts). The
aggregate purchase price was $53.4 million, including $42.6 million of net cash
payments, the issuance of $4.0 million in notes payable and the assumption of
$6.8 million of liabilities. These acquisitions had estimated aggregate
annualized revenues of $25.5 million.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Our
Consolidated Financial Statements are prepared in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). The
preparation of these financial statements requires us to make estimates and
judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses. We continually evaluate our estimates, which are based on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable
under the circumstances. These estimates form the basis for our judgments about
the carrying values of our assets and liabilities, which values are not readily
apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates
under different assumptions or conditions.
We
believe that of our significant accounting and reporting policies, the more
critical policies include our accounting for revenue recognition, business
acquisitions and purchase price allocations, intangible asset impairments,
reserves for litigation and derivative interests. In particular, the accounting
for these areas requires significant judgments to be made by
management. Different assumptions in the application of these
policies could result in material changes in our consolidated financial position
or consolidated results of operations. Refer to Note 1 in the “Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007 on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission
for details regarding our critical and significant accounting
policies.
19
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2008 AND 2007
The
following discussion and analysis regarding results of operations and liquidity
and capital resources should be considered in conjunction with the accompanying
Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes.
Financial
information relating to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Results for the
three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands,
except percentages):
For
the three months
|
|||||||||||
ended
March 31,
|
|||||||||||
%
|
|||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
|||||||||
REVENUES
|
|||||||||||
Commissions
and fees
|
$
|
217,181
|
$
|
201,502
|
7.8
|
%
|
|||||
Profit-sharing
contingent commissions
|
36,347
|
44,057
|
(17.5
|
)%
|
|||||||
Investment
income
|
1,999
|
11,579
|
(82.7
|
)%
|
|||||||
Other
income, net
|
1,188
|
1,375
|
(13.6
|
)%
|
|||||||
Total
revenues
|
256,715
|
258,513
|
(0.7
|
)%
|
|||||||
EXPENSES
|
|||||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits
|
121,187
|
110,810
|
9.4
|
%
|
|||||||
Non-cash
stock-based compensation
|
1,944
|
1,502
|
29.4
|
%
|
|||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
31,204
|
31,923
|
(2.3
|
)%
|
|||||||
Amortization
|
11,116
|
9,502
|
17.0
|
%
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
3,246
|
3,040
|
6.8
|
%
|
|||||||
Interest
|
3,434
|
3,634
|
(5.5
|
)%
|
|||||||
Total
expenses
|
172,131
|
160,411
|
7.3
|
%
|
|||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
84,584
|
98,102
|
(13.8
|
)%
|
|||||||
Income
taxes
|
32,824
|
38,375
|
(14.5
|
)%
|
|||||||
NET
INCOME
|
$
|
51,760
|
$
|
59,727
|
(13.3
|
)%
|
|||||
Net
internal growth rate – core commissions and fees
|
(4.1
|
)%
|
(1.8
|
)%
|
|||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits ratio
|
47.2
|
%
|
42.9
|
%
|
|||||||
Other
operating expenses ratio
|
12.2
|
%
|
12.3
|
%
|
|||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
4,061
|
$
|
16,280
|
|||||||
Total
assets at March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
$
|
1,986,149
|
$
|
1,827,407
|
Commissions and
Fees
Commissions
and fees, including profit-sharing contingent commissions, for the first quarter
of 2008 increased $8.0 million, or 3.2%, over the same period in 2007.
Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the first quarter of 2008 decreased
$7.7 million from the first quarter of 2007, to $36.3 million. Core commissions
and fees are our commissions and fees, less (i) profit-sharing contingent
commissions and (ii) divested business (commissions and fees generated from
offices, books of business or niches sold or terminated). Core commissions and
fees revenue for the first quarter of 2008 increased $18.0 million, of which
approximately $26.1 million represents core commissions and fees from agencies
acquired since the first quarter of 2007. After divested business of $2.3
million, the remaining net decrease of $8.1 million represents net lost
business, which reflects a (4.1%) internal growth rate for core commissions and
fees.
20
Investment Income
Investment
income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 decreased $9.6 million, or
82.7%, from the same period in 2007. This decrease is primarily due to the sale
of our investment in Rock-Tenn Company for a net gain of approximately $8.8
million in the first quarter of 2007.
Other
Income, net
Other
income for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $1.2 million, compared with
$1.4 million in the same period in 2007. Other income consists primarily of
gains and losses from the sale and disposition of assets. Although we are not in
the business of selling customer accounts, we periodically will sell an office
or a book of business (one or more customer accounts) that does not produce
reasonable margins or demonstrate a potential for growth.
Employee
Compensation and Benefits
Employee
compensation and benefits for the first quarter of 2008 increased $10.4 million,
or 9.4%, over the same period in 2007. This increase is primarily
related to the addition of new employees from acquisitions completed since April
1, 2007. Employee compensation and benefits as a percentage of total revenue
increased to 47.2% for the first quarter of 2008, from 42.9 % for the first
quarter of 2007. Excluding the impact of the gain on the sale of our Rock-Tenn
Company stock in 2007, employee compensation and benefits as a percentage
of total revenues increased to 47.2% from 44.4% in the first quarter of
2007. This increase in the expense percentage represents approximately $10.4
million in net additional costs, of which $12.0 relates to acquisitions that
were stand-alone offices. Therefore, excluding the impact of
acquisitions of stand-alone offices, there was a net reduction of $1.6 million
in employee compensation and benefits.
Non-Cash
Stock-Based Compensation
Non-cash
stock-based compensation for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased
approximately $0.4 million, or 29.4%, over the same period in 2007. For the
entire year of 2008, we expect the total non-cash stock-based compensation
expense to be approximately $8.0 million to $8.5 million, as compared with the
total cost of $5.7 million for the year 2007. The increased annual
estimated cost primarily relates to new grants of performance stock (PSP) and
incentive stock options issued in February 2008.
Other
Operating Expenses
Other
operating expenses for the first quarter of 2008 decreased $0.7 million, or
2.3%, from the same period in 2007. Acquisitions since April 1, 2007 that
resulted in stand-alone offices resulted in approximately $3.4 million of
increased other operating expenses. Therefore, there was a net
reduction in other operating expenses of approximately $4.1 million with respect
to offices in existence in the first quarters of both 2008 and
2007. Of this $4.1 million reduction, $2.1 million was the result of
decreased error and omission expenses and reserves, while the remaining savings
were attributable to various expense categories.
Amortization
Amortization
expense for the first quarter of 2008 increased $1.6 million, or 17.0%, over the
first quarter of 2007. This increase is primarily due to the amortization of
additional intangible assets as the result of acquisitions completed since
April 1, 2007.
Depreciation
Depreciation
expense for the first quarter of 2008 increased $0.2 million, or 6.8%, over the
first quarter of 2007. This increase is due primarily to the purchase of new
computers, related equipment and software, and the depreciation associated with
acquisitions completed since April 1, 2007.
Interest
Expense
Interest
expense for the first quarter of 2008 decreased $0.2 million, or 5.5%, from the
same period in 2007. This decrease is primarily due to the fact that
the final quarterly payment on our tern loan was made in December
2007.
21
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - SEGMENT
INFORMATION
As
discussed in Note 13 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements, we operate in four reportable segments: the Retail, Wholesale
Brokerage, National Programs and Services Divisions. On a divisional basis,
increases in amortization, depreciation and interest expenses are the result
of acquisitions within a given division in a particular year. Likewise,
other income in each division primarily reflects net gains on sales of customer
accounts and fixed assets. As such, in evaluating the operational efficiency of
a division, management places emphasis on the net internal growth rate of core
commissions and fees revenue, the gradual improvement of the ratio of employee
compensation and benefits to total revenues, and the gradual improvement of the
percentage of other operating expenses to total revenues.
The
internal growth rates for our core commissions and fees for the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, by divisional units are as follows (in thousands,
except percentages):
2008
|
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Total
Net
Change
|
Total
Net
Growth
%
|
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
|
Internal
Net
Growth
$
|
Internal
Net
Growth
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida
Retail
|
$ | 41,635 | $ | 43,891 | $ | (2,256 | ) | (5.1 | )% | $ | 921 | $ | (3,177 | ) | (7.2 | )% | ||||||||||||
National
Retail
|
70,685 | 51,701 | 18,984 | 36.7 | % | 19,842 | (858 | ) | (1.7 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||
Western
Retail
|
21,704 | 22,426 | (722 | ) | (3.2 | )% | 262 | (984 | ) | (4.4 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Total Retail(1)
|
134,024 | 118,018 | 16,006 | 13.6 | % | 21,025 | (5,019 | ) | (4.3 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
Brokerage
|
37,039 | 37,267 | (228 | ) | (0.6 | )% | 4,979 | (5,207 | ) | (14.0 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Professional
Programs
|
10,385 | 10,438 | (53 | ) | (0.5 | )% | - | (53 | ) | (0.5 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Special
Programs
|
27,800 | 24,484 | 3,316 | 13.5 | % | 131 | 3,185 | 13.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total
National Programs
|
38,185 | 34,922 | 3,263 | 9.3 | % | 131 | 3,132 | 9.0 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Services
|
7,933 | 8,954 | (1,021 | ) | (11.4 | )% | - | (1,021 | ) | (11.4 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Total
Core Commissions and Fees
|
$ | 217,181 | $ | 199,161 | $ | 18,020 | 9.0 | % | $ | 26,135 | $ | (8,115 | ) | (4.1 | )% |
The reconciliation of the above
internal growth schedule to the total Commissions and Fees included in the
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31,
2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||
Total
core commissions and fees
|
$
|
217,181
|
|
$
|
199,161
|
|
Profit-sharing
contingent commissions
|
|
36,347
|
|
|
44,057
|
|
Divested
business
|
|
—
|
|
|
2,341
|
|
Total
commission and fees
|
$
|
253,528
|
|
$
|
245,559
|
|
(1)
|
The
Retail segment includes commissions and fees reported in the “Other”
column of the Segment Information in Note 13 which includes corporate and
consolidation items.
|
22
2007
|
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
Total
Net
Change
|
Total
Net
Growth
%
|
Less
Acquisition
Revenues
|
Internal
Net
Growth
$
|
Internal
Net
Growth
%
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Florida
Retail
|
$ | 43,918 | $ | 39,175 | $ | 4,743 | 12.1 | % | $ | 567 | $ | 4,176 | 10.7 | % | ||||||||||||||
National
Retail
|
53,134 | 50,527 | 2,607 | 5.2 | % | 2,962 | (355 | ) | (0.7 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||
Western
Retail
|
23,307 | 25,028 | (1,721 | ) | (6.9 | )% | 159 | (1,880 | ) | (7.5 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Total Retail(1)
|
120,359 | 114,730 | 5,629 | 4.9 | % | 3,688 | 1,941 | 1.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale
Brokerage
|
37,267 | 35,143 | 2,124 | 6.0 | % | 3,977 | (1,853 | ) | (5.3 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||
Professional
Programs
|
10,438 | 10,157 | 281 | 2.8 | % | 126 | 155 | 1.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Special
Programs
|
24,484 | 26,959 | (2,475 | ) | (9.2 | )% | 1,864 | (4,339 | ) | (16.1 | )% | |||||||||||||||||
Total
National Programs
|
34,922 | 37,116 | (2,194 | ) | (5.9 | )% | 1,990 | 4,184 | (11.3 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||
Services
|
8,954 | 6,644 | 2,310 | 34.8 | % | 1,674 | 636 | 9.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total
Core Commissions
and
Fees
|
$ | 201,502 | $ | 193,633 | $ | 7,869 | 4.1 | % | $ | 11,329 | $ | (3,460 | ) | (1.8 | )% |
The reconciliation of the above
internal growth schedule to the total Commissions and Fees included in the
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31,
2007 and 2006 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For
the three months
ended
March 31,
|
|||||||
2007
|
|
2006
|
|||||
Total
core commissions and fees
|
$
|
201,502
|
|
|
$
|
193,633
|
|
Profit-sharing
contingent commissions
|
|
44,057
|
|
|
|
33,467
|
|
Divested
business
|
|
—
|
|
|
|
815
|
|
Total
commission and fees
|
$
|
245,559
|
|
|
$
|
227,915
|
|
(1)
|
The
Retail segment includes commissions and fees reported in the “Other”
column of the Segment Information in Note 13 which includes corporate and
consolidation items.
|
23
Retail
Division
The
Retail Division provides a broad range of insurance products and services to
commercial, public and quasi-public, professional and individual insured
customers. More than 96.1% of the Retail Division’s commissions and fees
revenues are commission-based. Since the majority of our operating
expenses do not change as premiums fluctuate, we believe that most of any
fluctuation in the commissions, net of related compensation that we receive will
be reflected in our pre-tax income.
Financial
information relating to Brown & Brown's Retail Division for the three
month-periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For
the three months
|
||||||||||||
ended
March 31,
|
||||||||||||
%
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||
Commissions
and fees
|
$
|
133,810
|
$
|
119,657
|
11.8
|
%
|
||||||
Profit-sharing
contingent commissions
|
21,928
|
29,769
|
(26.3
|
)%
|
||||||||
Investment
income
|
191
|
46
|
315.2
|
%
|
||||||||
Other
income, net
|
1,284
|
1,347
|
(4.7
|
) %
|
||||||||
Total
revenues
|
157,213
|
150,819
|
4.2
|
%
|
||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits
|
72,157
|
64,672
|
11.6
|
%
|
||||||||
Non-cash
stock-based compensation
|
915
|
784
|
16.7
|
%
|
||||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
22,800
|
21,248
|
7.3
|
%
|
||||||||
Amortization
|
6,218
|
4,884
|
27.3
|
%
|
||||||||
Depreciation
|
1,460
|
1,389
|
5.1
|
%
|
||||||||
Interest
|
6,331
|
4,295
|
47.4
|
%
|
||||||||
Total
expenses
|
109,881
|
97,272
|
13.0
|
%
|
||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
47,332
|
$
|
53,547
|
(11.6
|
)%
|
||||||
Net
internal growth rate – core commissions and fees
|
(4.3
|
)%
|
1.7
|
%
|
||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits ratio
|
45.9
|
%
|
42.9
|
%
|
||||||||
Other
operating expenses ratio
|
14.5
|
%
|
14.1
|
%
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
1,168
|
$
|
1,407
|
||||||||
Total
assets at March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
$
|
1,466,811
|
$
|
1,178,751
|
The
Retail Division's total revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2008
increased 4.2%, or $6.4 million over the same period in 2007, to $157.2 million.
Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the first quarter of 2008 decreased
$7.8 million, or 26.3%, from the first quarter of 2007. Of the net increase in
commissions and fees, approximately $21.0 million related to the core
commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the
same period of 2007. Commissions and fees recorded in the first quarter of 2007
from business divested during 2007 was $2.3 million. The remaining net decrease
is primarily due to net lost business of $5.0 million in core commissions and
fees. The Retail Division's internal growth rate for core commissions and fees
was (4.3)% for the first quarter of 2008, and was driven by lower insurance
property rates in the southeastern United States. In other regions of
the United States, insurance premium rates also continued to
soften.
Income
before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2008 decreased 11.6 %,
or $6.2 million from the same period in 2007, to $47.3 million. This decrease is
primarily due to net lost business and less profit-sharing contingent
commissions.
24
Wholesale
Brokerage Division
The
Wholesale Brokerage Division markets and sells excess and surplus commercial and
personal lines insurance and reinsurance, primarily through independent agents
and brokers. Like the Retail and National Programs Divisions, the Wholesale
Brokerage Division's revenues are primarily commission-based.
Financial
information relating to our Wholesale Brokerage Division for the three
month-periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For
the three months
|
||||||||||||
ended
March 31,
|
||||||||||||
%
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||
Commissions
and fees
|
$
|
37,039
|
$
|
37,267
|
(0.6
|
)%
|
||||||
Profit-sharing
contingent commissions
|
8,669
|
10,597
|
(18.2
|
)%
|
||||||||
Investment
income
|
459
|
705
|
(34.9
|
)%
|
||||||||
Other
income, net
|
167
|
17
|
NMF
|
|||||||||
Total
revenues
|
46,334
|
48,586
|
(4.6
|
)%
|
||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits
|
22,891
|
22,294
|
2.7
|
%
|
||||||||
Non-cash
stock-based compensation
|
197
|
117
|
68.4
|
%
|
||||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
7,977
|
7,640
|
4.4
|
%
|
||||||||
Amortization
|
2,498
|
2,234
|
11.8
|
%
|
||||||||
Depreciation
|
738
|
601
|
22.8
|
%
|
||||||||
Interest
|
4,797
|
4,855
|
(1.2
|
)%
|
||||||||
Total
expenses
|
39,098
|
37,741
|
3.6
|
%
|
||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
7,236
|
$
|
10,845
|
(33.3
|
)%
|
||||||
Net
internal growth rate – core commissions and fees
|
(14.0
|
)%
|
(5.3
|
)%
|
||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits ratio
|
49.4
|
%
|
45.9
|
%
|
||||||||
Other
operating expenses ratio
|
17.2
|
%
|
15.7
|
%
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
1,246
|
$
|
569
|
||||||||
Total
assets at March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
$
|
643,717
|
$
|
610,859
|
The
Wholesale Brokerage Division's total revenues for the three months ended March
31, 2008 decreased 4.6%, or $2.3 million from the same period in 2007, to $46.3
million. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the first quarter
of 2008 decreased $1.9 million from the same quarter of 2007. Of the net
decrease in commissions and fees, approximately $5.0 million related to core
commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no comparable revenues in the
same period of 2007. The remaining net decrease is primarily due to $5.2 million
of net lost business in core commissions and fees. As such, the Wholesale
Brokerage Division's internal growth rate for core commissions and fees was
(14.0)% for the first quarter of 2008. The bulk of the net lost business
was attributable to a $1.0 million impact of the soft reinsurance marketplace on
our reinsurance brokerage operation, a $1.3 million impact of the decreasing
property rates in Florida and a $0.7 million impact of the slowing residential
home-builders market on one of our Wholesale Brokerage operations that focuses
on that industry in the southwestern region of the United States.
Income
before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2008 decreased 33.3%,
or $3.6 million from the same period in 2007, to $7.2 million primarily due to
net lost business and less profit-sharing contingent commissions.
25
National
Programs Division
The
National Programs Division is comprised of two units: Professional Programs,
which provides professional liability and related package products for certain
professionals delivered through nationwide networks of independent agents; and
Special Programs, which markets targeted products and services designated for
specific industries, trade groups, governmental entities and market niches. Like
the Retail and Wholesale Brokerage Divisions, the National Programs Division's
revenues are primarily commission-based.
Financial
information relating to our National Programs Division for the three
month-periods ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For
the three months
|
||||||||||||
ended
March 31,
|
||||||||||||
%
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||
Commissions
and fees
|
$
|
38,185
|
$
|
34,922
|
9.3
|
%
|
||||||
Profit-sharing
contingent commissions
|
5,750
|
3,691
|
55.8
|
%
|
||||||||
Investment
income
|
109
|
123
|
(11.4
|
)%
|
||||||||
Other
income (loss), net
|
26
|
(11
|
)
|
(336.4
|
)%
|
|||||||
Total
revenues
|
44,070
|
38,725
|
13.8
|
%
|
||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits
|
16,589
|
15,608
|
6.3
|
%
|
||||||||
Non-cash
stock-based compensation
|
200
|
190
|
5.3
|
%
|
||||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
6,212
|
6,045
|
2.8
|
%
|
||||||||
Amortization
|
2,275
|
2,259
|
0.7
|
%
|
||||||||
Depreciation
|
641
|
697
|
(8.0
|
)%
|
||||||||
Interest
|
2,117
|
2,694
|
(21.4
|
)%
|
||||||||
Total
expenses
|
28,034
|
27,493
|
2.0
|
%
|
||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
16,036
|
$
|
11,232
|
42.8
|
%
|
||||||
Net
internal growth rate – core commissions and fees
|
9.0
|
%
|
(11.3
|
)%
|
||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits ratio
|
37.6
|
%
|
40.3
|
%
|
||||||||
Other
operating expenses ratio
|
14.1
|
%
|
15.6
|
%
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
396
|
$
|
459
|
||||||||
Total
assets at March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
$
|
553,612
|
$
|
527,186
|
Total
revenues for National Programs for the three months ended March 31, 2008
increased 13.8%, or $5.3 million from the same period in 2007, to $44.1
million. Profit-sharing contingent commissions for the first quarter
of 2008 increased $2.1 million over the first quarter of 2007. Included
within the net increase in revenues is only approximately $0.1 million
related to core commissions and fees from acquisitions that had no comparable
revenues in the same period of 2007. The remaining net increase of approximately
$3.1 million is primarily due to net new business generated by our Proctor
Financial Services subsidiary and our public entity
business. Therefore, the National Programs Division's internal growth
rate for core commissions and fees was 9.0% for the three months ended March 31,
2008.
Income
before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2008 increased 42.8%,
or $4.8 million from the same period in 2007, to $16.0 million. This
increase is primarily due to net new business and an increase in profit-sharing
contingent commissions.
26
Services Division
The
Services Division provides insurance-related services, including first-party
claims administration and comprehensive medical utilization management services
in both the workers' compensation and all-lines liability areas, as well as
Medicare set-aside services. Unlike our other segments, approximately 98% of the
Services Division's 2007 commissions and fees revenue is generated from fees,
which are not significantly affected by fluctuations in general insurance
premiums.
Financial
information relating to our Services Division for the three-month periods ended
March 31, 2008 and 2007 is as follows (in thousands, except
percentages):
For
the three months
|
||||||||||||
ended
March 31,
|
||||||||||||
%
|
||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Change
|
||||||||||
REVENUES
|
||||||||||||
Commissions
and fees
|
$
|
7,933
|
$
|
8,954
|
(11.4
|
)%
|
||||||
Profit-sharing
contingent commissions
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Investment
income
|
5
|
6
|
(16.7
|
)%
|
||||||||
Other
income, net
|
-
|
1
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
revenues
|
7,938
|
8,961
|
(11.4
|
)%
|
||||||||
EXPENSES
|
||||||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits
|
4,555
|
5,052
|
(9.8
|
)%
|
||||||||
Non-cash
stock-based compensation
|
35
|
35
|
-
|
|||||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
1,151
|
1,349
|
(14.7
|
)%
|
||||||||
Amortization
|
115
|
115
|
-
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
|
112
|
151
|
(25.8
|
)%
|
||||||||
Interest
|
194
|
165
|
17.6
|
%
|
||||||||
Total
expenses
|
6,162
|
6,867
|
(10.3
|
)%
|
||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
$
|
1,776
|
$
|
2,094
|
(15.2
|
)%
|
||||||
Net
internal growth rate – core commissions and fees
|
(11.4
|
)%
|
9.6
|
%
|
||||||||
Employee
compensation and benefits ratio
|
57.4
|
%
|
56.4
|
%
|
||||||||
Other
operating expenses ratio
|
14.5
|
%
|
15.1
|
%
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
55
|
$
|
123
|
||||||||
Total
assets at March 31, 2008 and 2007
|
$
|
40,193
|
$
|
33,715
|
The
Services Division's total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2008
decreased 11.4%, or $1.0 million from the same period in 2007, to $7.9 million.
Core commissions and fees reflect an internal growth rate of (11.4)% for the
first quarter of 2008, primarily due to the loss of one of our largest
third-party administration clients.
Income before income taxes for the
three months ended March 31, 2008 decreased 15.2%, or $0.3 million, from the
same period in 2007 to $1.8 million, primarily due to net lost
business.
27
Other
As
discussed in Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, the
“Other” column in the Segment Information table includes any income and expenses
not allocated to reportable segments, and corporate-related items, including the
inter-company interest expense charged to the reporting segment.
Investment
income included in the “Other” column in the Segment Information table reflects
a realized gain from the sale of our common stock investment in Rock-Tenn
Company. For the year 2007, we recognized a total gain on the sale of
the Rock-Tenn investment of $18,664,000, of which $8,840,000 was realized in the
first quarter of 2007 and $9,824,000 was realized in the second quarter of 2007.
As of June 30, 2007, we no longer own any shares of Rock-Tenn
Company.
LIQUIDITY AND
CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our cash
and cash equivalents of $17.0 million at March 31, 2008 reflected a decrease of
$21.2 million from the $38.2 million balance at December 31, 2007. For the
three-month period ended March 31, 2008, $45.5 million of cash was provided from
operating activities. Also during this period, $72.6 million of cash was used
for acquisitions, $4.1 million was used for additions to fixed assets, $6.2
million was used for payments on long-term debt and $9.8 million was used for
payment of dividends.
Our ratio
of current assets to current liabilities (the “current ratio”) was 1.08 and 1.10
at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively.
Contractual
Cash Obligations
As of
March 31, 2008, our contractual cash obligations were as follows:
Payments Due by
Period
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Less
Than
|
After
5
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
Total
|
1
Year
|
1-3
Years
|
4-5
Years
|
Years
|
|||||||||||||||
Long-term
debt
|
$
|
259,988
|
$
|
7,361
|
$
|
2,597
|
$
|
100,030
|
$
|
150,000
|
||||||||||
Capital
lease obligations
|
60
|
60
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
14,300
|
11,933
|
331
|
439
|
1,597
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
leases
|
95,468
|
25,154
|
38,614
|
19,126
|
12,574
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
obligations
|
79,047
|
14,452
|
28,836
|
20,228
|
15,531
|
|||||||||||||||
Unrecognized
tax benefits
|
507
|
-
|
507
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Maximum
future acquisition contingency payments
|
181,580
|
73,450
|
105,647
|
2,483
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
contractual cash obligations
|
$
|
630,950
|
$
|
132,410
|
$
|
176,532
|
$
|
142,306
|
$
|
179,702
|
In July
2004, we completed a private placement of $200.0 million of unsecured senior
notes (the “Notes”). The $200.0 million is divided into two series: Series A,
for $100.0 million due in 2011 and bearing interest at 5.57% per year; and
Series B, for $100.0 million due in 2014 and bearing interest at 6.08% per year.
The closing on the Series B Notes occurred on July 15, 2004. The closing on the
Series A Notes occurred on September 15, 2004. Brown & Brown has used the
proceeds from the Notes for general corporate purposes, including acquisitions
and repayment of existing debt. As of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 there
was an outstanding balance of $200.0 million on the Notes.
On
December 22, 2006, we entered into a Master Shelf and Note Purchase Agreement
(the “Master Agreement”) with a national insurance company (the “Purchaser”).
The Purchaser also purchased Notes issued by the Company in 2004. The Master
Agreement provides for a $200.0 million private uncommitted “shelf” facility for
the issuance of senior unsecured notes over a three-year period, with interest
rates that may be fixed or floating and with such maturity dates, not to exceed
ten years, as the parties may determine. The Master Agreement includes various
covenants, limitations and events of default similar to the Notes issued in
2004. The initial issuance of notes under the Master Facility Agreement occurred
on December 22, 2006, through the issuance of $25.0 million in Series C Senior
Notes due December 22, 2016, with a fixed interest rate of 5.66% per annum. On
February 1, 2008 we issued $25.0 million in Series D Senior Notes due January
15, 2015 with a fixed interest rate of 5.37% per annum.
28
Also on December 22, 2006, we entered
into a Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving and Term Loan
Agreement (the “Second Term Amendment”) and a Third Amendment to Revolving Loan
Agreement (the “Third Revolving Amendment”) with a national banking institution,
amending the existing Amended and Restated Revolving and Term Loan Agreement
dated January 3, 2001 (the “Term Agreement”) and the existing Revolving Loan
Agreement dated September 29, 2003, as amended (the “Revolving Agreement”),
respectively. The amendments provided covenant exceptions for the notes issued
or to be issued under the Master Agreement, and relaxed or deleted certain other
covenants. In the case of the Third Revolving Amendment, the lending commitment
was reduced from $75.0 million to $20.0 million, the maturity date was extended
from September 30, 2007 to December 20, 2011, and the applicable margins for
advances and the availability fee were reduced. Based on the Company’s funded
debt to EBITDA (earnings before interest, taxes, deprecation and amortization)
ratio, the applicable margin for Eurodollar advances changed from a range of
London Interbank Offering Rate (“LIBOR”) plus 0.625% to 1.625% to a range of
LIBOR plus 0.450% to 0.875%. The applicable margin for base rate advances
changed from a range of LIBOR plus 0.000% to 0.125% to the Prime Rate less
1.000%. The availability fee changed from a range of 0.175% to 0.250% to a range
of 0.100% to 0.200%. The 90-day LIBOR was 2.68% and 4.70% as of March 31, 2008 and
December 31, 2007, respectively. There were no borrowings against this facility
at March 31, 2008 or December 31, 2007.
In
January 2001, we entered into a $90.0 million unsecured seven year term loan
agreement with a national banking institution, bearing an interest rate based
upon the 30-, 60- or 90-day LIBOR plus 0.50% to 1.00%, depending upon Brown
& Brown’s quarterly ratio of funded debt to earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation, amortization and non-cash stock-based compensation. The 90-day
LIBOR was 2.68% and 4.70% as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007,
respectively. The loan was fully funded on January 3, 2001 and was to be repaid
in equal quarterly installments of $3,200,000 through December 2007. As of
December 31, 2007 the outstanding balance had been paid in full.
All four
of these credit agreements require us to maintain certain financial ratios and
comply with certain other covenants. We were in compliance with all such
covenants as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007.
Neither
we nor our subsidiaries has ever incurred off-balance sheet obligations through
the use of, or investment in, off-balance sheet derivative financial instruments
or structured finance or special purpose entities organized as corporations,
partnerships or limited liability companies or trusts.
We
believe that our existing cash, cash equivalents, short-term investment
portfolio and funds generated from operations, together with our Master
Agreement and Revolving Agreement described above, will be sufficient to satisfy
our normal liquidity needs through at least the next 12 months. Additionally, we
believe that funds generated from future operations will be sufficient to
satisfy our normal liquidity needs, including the required annual principal
payments on our long-term debt.
Historically,
much of our cash has been used for acquisitions. If additional acquisition
opportunities should become available that exceed our current cash flow, we
believe that given our relatively low debt-to-total-capitalization ratio, we
would have the ability to raise additional capital through either the private or
public debt markets.
In
December 2001, a universal “shelf” registration statement that we filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) covering the public offering and
sale, from time to time, of an aggregate of up to $250.0 million of debt and/or
equity securities, was declared effective. The net proceeds from the sale of
such securities could be used to fund acquisitions and for general corporate
purposes, including capital expenditures, and to meet working capital needs. A
common stock follow-on offering of 5,000,000 shares in March 2002 was made
pursuant to this “shelf” registration statement. As of December 31, 2007,
approximately $90.0 million of the universal “shelf” registration remains
available. If we needed to publicly raise additional funds, we may need to
register additional securities with the SEC.
Disclosure Regarding
Forward-Looking Statements
We make
“forward-looking statements” within the “safe harbor” provision of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 throughout this report and in the
documents we incorporate by reference into this report. You can identify these
statements by forward-looking words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,”
“anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “plan” and “continue” or similar words. We
have based these statements on our current expectations about future events.
Although we believe that our expectations reflected in or suggested by our
forward-looking statements are reasonable, our actual results may differ
materially from what we currently expect. Important factors which could cause
our actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in
this report include:
29
●
|
material
adverse changes in economic conditions in the markets we
serve;
|
|
●
|
future
regulatory actions and conditions in the states in which we conduct our
business;
|
|
●
|
competition
from others in the insurance agency and brokerage
business;
|
|
●
|
a
significant portion of business written by Brown & Brown is for
customers located in Arizona, California, Florida, Georgia, Michigan, New
Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Texas and Washington. Accordingly, the
occurrence of adverse economic conditions, an adverse regulatory climate,
or a disaster in any of these states could have a material adverse effect
on our business, although no such conditions have been encountered in the
past;
|
|
●
|
the
integration of our operations with those of businesses or assets we have
acquired or may acquire in the future and the failure to realize the
expected benefits of such integration; and
|
|
●
|
other
risks and uncertainties as may be detailed from time to time in our
public announcements and SEC
filings.
|
You
should carefully read this report completely and with the understanding that our
actual future results may be materially different from what we expect. All
forward-looking statements attributable to us are expressly qualified by these
cautionary statements.
We do not
undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements.
Market
risk is the potential loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and
prices, such as interest rates and equity prices. We are exposed to
market risk through our investments, revolving credit line and term loan
agreements.
Our
invested assets are held as cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and
investments, available-for-sale marketable equity securities, non-marketable
equity securities and certificates of deposit. These investments are subject to
interest rate risk and equity price risk. The fair values of our cash and cash
equivalents, restricted cash and investments, and certificates of
deposit at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007 approximated their
respective carrying values due to their short-term duration and therefore such
market risk is not considered to be material.
We do not
actively invest or trade in equity securities. In addition, we generally dispose
of any significant equity securities received in conjunction with an acquisition
shortly after the acquisition date. As of December 31, 2006, our largest
security investment was 559,970 common stock shares of Rock-Tenn Company, a New
York Stock Exchange-listed company, which we had owned for more than 25 years.
Our investment in Rock-Tenn Company accounted for 81% of the total value of
available-for-sale marketable equity securities, non-marketable equity
securities and certificates of deposit as of December 31, 2006. Rock-Tenn
Company's closing stock price at December 31, 2006 was $27.11. In
late January 2007, the stock of Rock-Tenn Company began trading in excess of
$32.00 per share and the Board of Directors authorized the sale of one-half
of our investment, and subsequently authorized the sale of the balance of the
shares. We realized a gain in excess of our original cost basis
of $8,840,000 in the first quarter of 2007 and $9,824,000 in the
second quarter of 2007. As of June 30, 2007, we no longer own any shares of
Rock-Tenn Company and thus have no current exposure to equity price risk
relating to the common stock of Rock-Tenn Company.
To hedge
the risk of increasing interest rates from January 2, 2002 through the remaining
six years of our seven-year $90 million term loan, on December 5, 2001 we
entered into an interest rate exchange, or “swap”, agreement that effectively
converted the floating rate interest payments based on LIBOR to fixed interest
rate payments at 4.53%. This agreement did not impact or change the required
0.50% to 1.00% credit risk spread portion of the term loan. We do not otherwise
enter into derivatives, swaps or other similar financial instruments for trading
or speculative purposes. As of December 31, 2007, the interest rate
swap agreement expired in conjunction with the final principal payment on the
Term Agreement.
30
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
carried out an evaluation (the “Evaluation”) required by Rules 13a-15 and
15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange
Act”), under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive
Officer (“CEO”) and Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of our
disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15
under the Exchange Act (“Disclosure Controls”). Based on the Evaluation, our CEO
and CFO concluded that the design and operation of our Disclosure Controls
provide reasonable assurance that the Disclosure Controls, as described in this
Item 4, are effective in alerting them timely to material information
required to be included in our periodic SEC reports.
Changes
in Internal Controls
There has
not been any change in our internal control over financial reporting identified
in connection with the Evaluation that occurred during the quarter ended March
31, 2008 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, those controls.
Inherent
Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our
management, including our CEO and CFO, does not expect that our Disclosure
Controls and internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control
system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable,
not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met.
Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are
resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative
to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no
evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues
and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These
inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can
be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake.
Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some
persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the
control.
The
design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions
about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any
design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future
conditions; over time, a control may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may
deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control
system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be
detected.
CEO
and CFO Certifications
Exhibits
31.1 and 31.2 are the Certifications of the CEO and the CFO, respectively. The
Certifications are supplied in accordance with Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the “Section 302 Certifications”). This Item
4 of this Report is the information concerning the Evaluation referred to
in the Section 302 Certifications and this information should be read in
conjunction with the Section 302 Certifications for a more complete
understanding of the topics presented.
In Item 3
of Part I of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for its fiscal year ending
December 31, 2007, certain information concerning certain legal proceedings and
other matters was disclosed. Such information was current as of the date of
filing. During the Company’s fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2008, no new legal
proceedings, or material developments with respect to existing legal
proceedings, occurred which require disclosure in this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q.
There
were no material changes in the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A,
“Risk Factors” included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2007.
31
The
following exhibits are filed as a part of this Report:
3.1
|
Articles
of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation (adopted April 24, 2003)
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended March 31, 2003), and Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3a to Form 10-Q for the quarter
ended March 31, 1999).
|
3.2
|
Bylaws
(incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3b to Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2002).
|
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of the
Registrant.
|
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of the
Registrant.
|
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certification by the Chief Executive Officer of the
Registrant.
|
32.2
|
Section
1350 Certification by the Chief Financial Officer of the
Registrant.
|
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
BROWN
& BROWN, INC.
|
||
/s/
CORY T. WALKER
|
||
Date:
May 9, 2008
|
Cory
T. Walker
Sr.
Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(duly
authorized officer, principal financial officer and principal
accounting
officer)
|
32