CalEthos, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2015 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015 | |
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from __________ to __________ |
Commission File No. 000-50331
REALSOURCE RESIDENTIAL, INC. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Nevada | 98-0371433 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
2089 East Fort Union Blvd., Salt Lake City, Utah |
84121 |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(801) 601-2700 |
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code) |
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
☐ | Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer |
☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange act): Yes ☐ No ☒
As of August 14, 2015, the registrant had 11,975,645 shares of common stock outstanding.
RealSource Residential, Inc.
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i |
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including in Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere herein may address or relate to future events and expectations and as such constitutes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995. Statements which are not historical reflect our current expectations and projections about our future results, performance, liquidity, financial condition, prospects and opportunities and are based upon information currently available to us and our management and their interpretation of what is believed to be significant factors affecting our business, including many assumptions regarding future events. Such forward-looking statements include statements regarding, among other things:
• | our ability to implement our current stated business plan of acquiring, managing and holding real estate assets as a real estate investment trust; | |
• | our ability to establish and maintain our brand; | |
• | our ability to attract and retain key members of our management team; | |
• | our future financing plans and our ability to consummate financing on favorable terms if at all; | |
• | our anticipated needs for working capital; | |
• | the anticipated trends in our industry; | |
• | our ability to expand operational capabilities; | |
• | competition existing today or that will likely arise in the future; and | |
• | our ability to establish a market for our common stock and operate as a public company. |
Forward-looking statements, which involve assumptions and describe our future plans, strategies, and expectations, are generally identifiable by use of the words “may,” “should,” “would,” “could,” “scheduled,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “intend,” “seek,” or “project” or the negative of these words or other variations on these words or comparable terminology. Actual results, performance, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations, prospects and opportunities could differ materially and perhaps substantially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements as a result of various risks, uncertainties and other factors. These statements may be found under the section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal-year ended December 31, 2014 (filed on March 31, 2015) entitled “Risk Factors” as well as in our other public filings.
There can be no assurance that the forward-looking statements contained herein will in fact occur. Readers should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Except as expressly required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason.
ii |
RealSource Residential, Inc.
June 30, 2015 and 2014
Index to the Financial Statements
F-1 |
RealSource Residential, Inc.
June 30, 2015 | December 31, 2014 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 194,162 | $ | 230,172 | ||||
Interest receivable – related party | 184,440 | 199,907 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 378,602 | 430,079 | ||||||
Deposits | 1,562,636 | 1,562,636 | ||||||
Investments | 555,816 | 504,253 | ||||||
Interest receivable – related party, net of current portion | 102,698 | — | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 2,599,752 | $ | 2,496,968 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | ||||||||
Accrued interest | $ | 431,293 | $ | 305,832 | ||||
Total Current Liabilities | 431,293 | 305,832 | ||||||
LONG-TERM LIABILILTIES: | ||||||||
Convertible notes payable | 2,310,000 | 2,310,000 | ||||||
Total Long Term Liabilities | 2,310,000 | 2,310,000 | ||||||
Total Liabilities | 2,741,293 | 2,615,832 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT: | ||||||||
Preferred stock par value $0.001: 100,000,000 shares authorized; | ||||||||
none issued or outstanding | — | — | ||||||
Common stock par value $0.001: 100,000,000 shares authorized; | ||||||||
11,975,645 shares issued and outstanding | 11,975 | 11,975 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 7,215,770 | 7,215,770 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (7,369,286 | ) | (7,346,609 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Deficit | (141,541 | ) | (118,864 | ) | ||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Deficit | $ | 2,599,752 | $ | 2,496,968 |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-2 |
RealSource Residential, Inc.
For the Six Months | For the Six Months | For the Three Months | For the Three Months | |||||||||||||
Ended | Ended | Ended | Ended | |||||||||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
Revenue from equity investments in real estate | $ | 73,362 | $ | 15,117 | $ | 57,156 | $ | 15,117 | ||||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||||||||||
Professional fees | 33,700 | 36,589 | 17,200 | 13,050 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses | 12,253 | 7,813 | 4,427 | 2,274 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 45,953 | 44,402 | 21,627 | 15,324 | ||||||||||||
Loss from operations | 27,409 | (29,285 | ) | 35,529 | (207 | ) | ||||||||||
Other (income) expense: | ||||||||||||||||
Interest and finance charges | 137,461 | 137,461 | 69,110 | 69,110 | ||||||||||||
Interest income | (87,375 | ) | (93,919 | ) | (46,071 | ) | (47,271 | ) | ||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | 50,086 | 43,542 | 23,039 | 21,839 | ||||||||||||
Loss before income tax provision | (22,677 | ) | (72,827 | ) | 12,490 | (22,046 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax provision | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (22,677 | ) | $ | (72,827 | ) | $ | 12,490 | $ | (22,046 | ) | |||||
Earings per share: | ||||||||||||||||
- Basic and diluted | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding: | ||||||||||||||||
- Basic and diluted | 11,975,645 | 11,975,645 | 11,975,645 | 11,975,645 |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-3 |
RealSource Residential, Inc. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Statement of Changes in Stockholders' Deficit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Interim Period Ended June 30, 2015 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) |
Common Stock Par Value $0.001 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Number
of Shares | Amount | Additional Paid-in Capital | Accumulated Deficit | Total Stockholders' Deficit | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2013 | 11,975,645 | 11,975 | 7,215,770 | (7,295,248 | ) | (67,503 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | (51,361 | ) | (51,361 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2014 | 11,975,645 | 11,975 | 7,215,770 | (7,346,609 | ) | (118,864 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | (22,677 | ) | (22,677 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2015 | 11,975,645 | $ | 11,975 | $ | 7,215,770 | $ | (7,369,286 | ) | $ | (141,541 | ) |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-4 |
RealSource Residential, Inc.
For the Six Months | For the Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
June 30, 2015 | June 30, 2014 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (22,677 | ) | $ | (72,827 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Revenue from equity investments in real estate | (73,362 | ) | (15,117 | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Other receivable | — | |||||||
Interest receivable | (87,231 | ) | (93,642 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 125,461 | 129,767 | ||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (57,809 | ) | (51,819 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Investments | — | (375,000 | ) | |||||
Investment distributions | 21,799 | (25,000 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | 21,799 | (400,000 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes payable | — | 200,000 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | — | 200,000 | ||||||
Net change in cash | (36,010 | ) | (251,819 | ) | ||||
Cash at beginning of reporting period | 230,172 | 524,417 | ||||||
Cash at end of reporting period | $ | 194,162 | $ | 272,598 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flows information: | ||||||||
Interest paid | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Income tax paid | $ | — | $ | — |
See accompanying notes to the financial statements.
F-5 |
June 30, 2015 and 2014
Notes to the Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 - Organization and Operations
Upstream Biosciences, Inc. ("Upstream Biosciences") was incorporated on March 20, 2002 under the laws of the State of Nevada. Upstream Biosciences engaged in developing technology relating to biomarker identification, disease susceptibility and drug response areas of cancer.
Change in Control
On May 24, 2013, Charles El-Moussa and Six Capital Limited (“Six Capital”) (collectively, the “Sellers”), as majority stockholders of Upstream Biosciences, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and RealSource Acquisitions Group, LLC, a Utah limited liability company, and Chesterfield Faring Ltd., a New York corporation (collectively, the “Purchasers”), entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) pursuant to which the Sellers agreed to sell to the Purchasers an aggregate of 10,778,081 shares (representing approximately 90% of the issued and outstanding voting securities of the Company) of common stock of the Company (the “Common Stock”) for $175,000 in cash from the personal funds of the Purchasers.
RealSource Residential, Inc.
On July 11, 2013, Upstream Biosciences entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which Upstream Biosciences merged with its newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary, RealSource Residential, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Merger Sub” and such merger transaction, the “Merger”) with the Company remaining as the surviving corporation under the name “RealSource Residential, Inc.” (the “Surviving Company” or the “Company”). Upon the consummation of the Merger, the separate existence of Merger Sub ceased and shareholders of the Company became shareholders of the surviving company named RealSource Residential, Inc. The Merger was effective on July 15, 2013 and was approved by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority on August 5, 2013.
The Company has been engaged in real estate investment and management since the merger with RealSource Residential, Inc.
Note 2 - Significant and Critical Accounting Policies and Practices
The Management of the Company is responsible for the selection and use of appropriate accounting policies and the appropriateness of accounting policies and their application. Critical accounting policies and practices are those that are both most important to the portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results and require management’s most difficult, subjective, or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effects of matters that are inherently uncertain. The Company’s significant and critical accounting policies and practices are disclosed below as required by generally accepted accounting principles.
Basis of Presentation - Unaudited Interim Financial Information
The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information, and with the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. The unaudited interim financial statements furnished reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2014 and notes thereto contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2015.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions and Critical Accounting Estimates and Assumptions
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date(s) of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period(s).
Critical accounting estimates are estimates for which (a) the nature of the estimate is material due to the levels of subjectivity and judgment necessary to account for highly uncertain matters or the susceptibility of such matters to change and (b) the impact of the estimate on financial condition or operating performance is material. The Company’s critical accounting estimates and assumptions affecting the financial statements were:
F-6 |
(i) | Assumption as a going concern: Management assumes that the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business; |
(ii) | Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets: Management assumes that the realization of the Company's net deferred tax assets resulting from its net operating loss ("NOL") carry-forwards for Federal income tax purposes that may be offset against future taxable income was not considered more likely than not and accordingly, the potential tax benefits of the net loss carry-forwards are offset by a full valuation allowance. Management made this assumption based on (a) the Company has incurred recurring losses, (b) general economic conditions, and (c) its ability to raise additional funds to support its daily operations by way of a public or private offering, among other factors. |
(iii) | Estimates and assumptions used in valuation of equity instruments: Management estimates expected term of share options and similar instruments, expected volatility of the Company's common shares and the method used to estimate it, expected annual rate of quarterly dividends, and risk free rate(s) to value share options and similar instruments. |
These significant accounting estimates or assumptions bear the risk of change due to the fact that there are uncertainties attached to these estimates or assumptions, and certain estimates or assumptions are difficult to measure or value.
Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions that are believed to be reasonable in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources.
Management regularly evaluates the key factors and assumptions used to develop the estimates utilizing currently available information, changes in facts and circumstances, historical experience and reasonable assumptions. After such evaluations, if deemed appropriate, those estimates are adjusted accordingly.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Reclassification
Certain amounts in the prior period financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. These reclassifications had no effect on reported income or losses.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, Paragraph 820-10-35-37 establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by Paragraph 820-10-35-37 are described below:
Level 1 | Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. | |
Level 2 | Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. | |
Level 3 | Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not corroborated by market data. |
Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.
The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.
F-7 |
The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash, interest receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.
The Company’s convertible notes payable approximate the fair value of such instruments based upon management’s best estimate of interest rates that would be available to the Company for similar financial arrangements at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.
Transactions involving related parties cannot be presumed to be carried out on an arm's-length basis, as the requisite conditions of competitive, free-market dealings may not exist. Representations about transactions with related parties, if made, shall not imply that the related party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to those that prevail in arm's-length transactions unless such representations can be substantiated.
Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments with maturities of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents.
Investments - Equity Method and Joint Ventures
The Company accounts for investments in common stock or in-substance common stock (or both common stock and in-substance common stock) of an investee of which the Company has significant influence (see paragraph 323-10-15-6) in the operating or financial policies even though the Company holds 50% or less of the common stock or in-substance common stock, in accordance with sub-topic 323-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Sub-topic 323-10”).
Method of Accounting
Investments held in stock of entities other than subsidiaries, namely corporate joint ventures and other non-controlled entities usually are accounted for by one of three methods (i) the fair value method (addressed in Topic 320), (ii) the equity method (addressed in Topic 323), or (iii) the cost method (addressed in Subtopic 325-20). Pursuant to paragraph 323-10-05-5 the equity method tends to be most appropriate if an investment enables the investor to influence the operating or financial policies of the investee.
The Ability to Exercise Significant Influence
Pursuant to paragraph 323-10-15-6 the ability to exercise significant influence over operating and financial policies of an investee may be indicated in several ways, including but limited to the following: a. Representation on the board of directors, b. Participation in policy-making processes, c. Material intra-entity transactions, d. Interchange of managerial personnel, and e. Technological dependency. Pursuant to paragraph 323-10-15-8 an investment (direct or indirect) of 20 percent or more of the voting stock of an investee shall lead to a presumption that in the absence of predominant evidence to the contrary an investor has the ability to exercise significant influence over an investee. Conversely, an investment of less than 20 percent of the voting stock of an investee shall lead to a presumption that an investor does not have the ability to exercise significant influence unless such ability can be demonstrated.
Initial and Subsequent Measurement
Pursuant to Paragraph 323-10-30-2 an investor shall measure an investment in the common stock of an investee (including a joint venture) initially at cost in accordance with the guidance in Section 805-50-30. An investor shall initially measure, at fair value, a retained investment in the common stock of an investee (including a joint venture) in a deconsolidation transaction in accordance with paragraphs 810-10-40-3A through 40-5.
Pursuant to Section 323-10-35 under the equity method, an investor shall recognize its share of the earnings or losses of an investee in the periods for which they are reported by the investee in its financial statements rather than in the period in which an investee declares a dividend. An investor shall adjust the carrying amount of an investment for its share of the earnings or losses of the investee after the date of investment including adjustments similar to those made in preparing financial statements and shall report the recognized earnings or losses in income. An investor's share of losses of an investee may equal or exceed the carrying amount of an investment accounted for by the equity method plus advances made by the investor. An equity method investor shall continue to report losses up to the investor's investment carrying amount, including any additional financial support made or committed to by the investor and the investor ordinarily shall discontinue applying the equity method if the investment (and net advances) is reduced to zero and shall not provide for additional losses unless the investor has guaranteed obligations of the investee or is otherwise committed to provide further financial support for the investee. If the investee subsequently reports net income, the investor shall resume applying the equity method only after its share of that net income equals the share of net losses not recognized during the period the equity method was suspended. If a series of operating losses of an investee or other factors indicate that a decrease in value of the investment has occurred that is other than temporary the loss in value of an investment that is other than a temporary decline shall be recognized. Evidence of a loss in value might include, but would not necessarily be limited to, absence of an ability to recover the carrying amount of the investment or inability of the investee to sustain an earnings capacity that would justify the carrying amount of the investment. A current fair value of an investment that is less than its carrying amount may indicate a loss in value of the investment. However, a decline in the quoted market price below the carrying amount or the existence of operating losses alone is not necessarily indicative of a loss in value that is other than temporary.
F-8 |
Disclosure
Pursuant to paragraph 323-10-50-3 all of the following disclosures generally shall apply to the equity method of accounting for investments in common stock:
a. | Financial statements of an investor shall disclose all of the following parenthetically, in notes to financial statements, or in separate statements or schedules: (1) the name of each investee and percentage of ownership of common stock. (2) The accounting policies of the investor with respect to investments in common stock. Disclosure shall include the names of any significant investee entities in which the investor holds 20 percent or more of the voting stock, but the common stock is not accounted for on the equity method, together with the reasons why the equity method is not considered appropriate, and the names of any significant investee corporations in which the investor holds less than 20 percent of the voting stock and the common stock is accounted for on the equity method, together with the reasons why the equity method is considered appropriate. (3) The difference, if any, between the amount at which an investment is carried and the amount of underlying equity in net assets and the accounting treatment of the difference. |
b. | For those investments in common stock for which a quoted market price is available, the aggregate value of each identified investment based on the quoted market price usually shall be disclosed. |
c. | If investments in common stock of corporate joint ventures or other investments accounted for under the equity method are, in the aggregate, material in relation to the financial position or results of operations of an investor, it may be necessary for summarized information as to assets, liabilities, and results of operations of the investees to be presented in the notes or in separate statements, either individually or in groups, as appropriate. |
d. | Conversion of outstanding convertible securities, exercise of outstanding options and warrants, and other contingent issuances of an investee may have a significant effect on an investor's share of reported earnings or losses. Accordingly, material effects of possible conversions, exercises, or contingent issuances shall be disclosed in notes to financial statements of an investor. |
Related Parties
The Company follows subtopic 850-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Pursuant to Section 850-10-20 the related parties include (a.) affiliates of the Company (“Affiliate” means, with respect to any specified Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, as such terms are used in and construed under Rule 405 under the Securities Act); (b.) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of Section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; (c.) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and profit-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; (d.) principal owners of the Company; (e.) management of the Company; (f.) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and (g.) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
The financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: (a.) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; (b.) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; (c.) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and (d.) amounts due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
F-9 |
Commitments and Contingencies
The Company follows subtopic 450-20 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potential material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed.
Revenue Recognition
The Company follows paragraph 605-10-S99-1 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for revenue recognition. The Company recognizes revenue when it is realized or realizable and earned. The Company considers revenue realized or realizable and earned when all of the following criteria are met: (i) persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, (ii) the product has been shipped or the services have been rendered to the customer, (iii) the sales price is fixed or determinable, and (iv) collectability is reasonably assured.
Deferred Tax Assets and Income Taxes Provision
The Company adopted the provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Paragraph 740-10-25-13.addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements. Under paragraph 740-10-25-13, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%) likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Paragraph 740-10-25-13 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits according to the provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13.
The estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities are reported in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as tax credit carry-backs and carry-forwards. The Company periodically reviews the recoverability of deferred tax assets recorded on its balance sheets and provides valuation allowances as management deems necessary.
Management makes judgments as to the interpretation of the tax laws that might be challenged upon an audit and cause changes to previous estimates of tax liability. In addition, the Company operates within multiple taxing jurisdictions and is subject to audit in these jurisdictions. In management’s opinion, adequate provisions for income taxes have been made for all years. If actual taxable income by tax jurisdiction varies from estimates, additional allowances or reversals of reserves may be necessary.
Tax years that remain subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions
The Company discloses tax years that remain subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions pursuant to the ASC Paragraph 740-10-50-15.
Earnings Per Share
Earnings per share ("EPS") is the amount of earnings attributable to each share of common stock. For convenience, the term is used to refer to either earnings or loss per share. EPS is computed pursuant to section 260-10-45 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Pursuant to ASC Paragraphs 260-10-45-10 through 260-10-45-16 Basic EPS shall be computed by dividing income available to common stockholders (the numerator) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding (the denominator) during the period. Income available to common stockholders shall be computed by deducting both the dividends declared in the period on preferred stock (whether or not paid) and the dividends accumulated for the period on cumulative preferred stock (whether or not earned) from income from continuing operations (if that amount appears in the income statement) and also from net income. The computation of diluted EPS is similar to the computation of basic EPS except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been issued during the period to reflect the potential dilution that could occur from common shares issuable through contingent shares issuance arrangement, stock options or warrants.
F-10 |
Pursuant to ASC Paragraphs 260-10-45-45-21 through 260-10-45-45-23 Diluted EPS shall be based on the most advantageous conversion rate or exercise price from the standpoint of the security holder. The dilutive effect of outstanding call options and warrants (and their equivalents) issued by the reporting entity shall be reflected in diluted EPS by application of the treasury stock method unless the provisions of paragraphs 260-10-45-35 through 45-36 and 260-10-55-8 through 55-11 require that another method be applied. Equivalents of options and warrants include non-vested stock granted to employees, stock purchase contracts, and partially paid stock subscriptions (see paragraph 260–10–55–23). Anti-dilutive contracts, such as purchased put options and purchased call options, shall be excluded from diluted EPS. Under the treasury stock method: a. Exercise of options and warrants shall be assumed at the beginning of the period (or at time of issuance, if later) and common shares shall be assumed to be issued. b. The proceeds from exercise shall be assumed to be used to purchase common stock at the average market price during the period. (See paragraphs 260-10-45-29 and 260-10-55-4 through 55-5.) c. The incremental shares (the difference between the number of shares assumed issued and the number of shares assumed purchased) shall be included in the denominator of the diluted EPS computation.
The Company’s contingent shares issuance arrangement, stock options or warrants are as follows:
Contingent shares issuance arrangement, stock options or warrants | ||||||||
For the Reporting Period Ended June 30, 2015 |
For the Reporting Period Ended June 30, 2014 |
|||||||
Convertible Notes Payable Shares and Related Warrant Shares | ||||||||
On December 9, 2013, the Company consummated the closing (the "Closing") of a private placement offering (the "Offering") of 231 units ("Units") for $10,000 per Unit, for aggregate gross proceeds of $2,310,000. No placement agents or brokers were utilized by the Company in connection with the Offering. Each Unit consists of: (i) a $10,000 face value 12% Series A Senior Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note of the Company (collectively, the "Notes") convertible into shares of Common Stock at $0.50 per share, and (ii) one detachable Common Stock Purchase Warrant (collectively, the "Warrants") to purchase 10,000 shares (the "Warrant Shares") of common stock of the Company (the "Common Stock") with an exercise price of $1.00 per share expiring five years from the date of issuance. | (i) 4,620,000 (ii) 2,310,000 |
(i) 4,620,000 (ii) 2,310,000 |
||||||
Sub-total: convertible notes payable shares and related warrant shares | 6,930,000 | 6,930,000 | ||||||
Total contingent shares issuance arrangement, stock options or warrants | 6,930,000 | 6,930,000 |
There were no incremental common shares under the Treasury Stock Method for the reporting period ended June 30, 2015 or 2014.
Cash Flows Reporting
The Company adopted paragraph 230-10-45-24 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for cash flows reporting, classifies cash receipts and payments according to whether they stem from operating, investing, or financing activities and provides definitions of each category, and uses the indirect or reconciliation method (the “Indirect Method”) as defined by paragraph 230-10-45-25 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification to report net cash flow from operating activities by adjusting net income to reconcile it to net cash flow from operating activities by removing the effects of (a) all deferrals of past operating cash receipts and payments and all accruals of expected future operating cash receipts and payments and (b) all items that are included in net income that do not affect operating cash receipts and payments
Subsequent Events
The Company follows the guidance in Section 855-10-50 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for the disclosure of subsequent events. The Company will evaluate subsequent events through the date when the financial statements were issued. Pursuant to ASU 2010-09 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, the Company as an SEC filer considers its financial statements issued when they are widely distributed to users, such as through filing them on EDGAR.
F-11 |
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2014, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15 “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (“ASU 2014-15”).
In connection with preparing financial statements for each annual and interim reporting period, an entity’s management should evaluate whether there are conditions or events, considered in the aggregate, that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or within one year after the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Management’s evaluation should be based on relevant conditions and events that are known and reasonably knowable at the date that the financial statements are issued (or at the date that the financial statements are available to be issued when applicable). Substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern exists when relevant conditions and events, considered in the aggregate, indicate that it is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations as they become due within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). The term probable is used consistently with its use in Topic 450, Contingencies.
When management identifies conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, management should consider whether its plans that are intended to mitigate those relevant conditions or events will alleviate the substantial doubt. The mitigating effect of management’s plans should be considered only to the extent that (1) it is probable that the plans will be effectively implemented and, if so, (2) it is probable that the plans will mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.
If conditions or events raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, but the substantial doubt is alleviated as a result of consideration of management’s plans, the entity should disclose information that enables users of the financial statements to understand all of the following (or refer to similar information disclosed elsewhere in the footnotes):
a. Principal conditions or events that raised substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern (before consideration of management’s plans)
b. Management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations
c. Management’s plans that alleviated substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.
F-12 |
If conditions or events raise substantial doubt about an entity’s ability to continue as a going concern, and substantial doubt is not alleviated after consideration of management’s plans, an entity should include a statement in the footnotes indicating that there is substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year after the date that the financial statements are issued (or available to be issued). Additionally, the entity should disclose information that enables users of the financial statements to understand all of the following:
a. Principal conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern
b. Management’s evaluation of the significance of those conditions or events in relation to the entity’s ability to meet its obligations
c. Management’s plans that are intended to mitigate the conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about the entity’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The amendments in this Update are effective for the annual period ending after December 15, 2016, and for annual periods and interim periods thereafter. Early application is permitted.
In January 2015, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Update No. 2015-01 “Income Statement—Extraordinary and Unusual Items (Subtopic 225-20): Simplifying Income Statement Presentation by Eliminating the Concept of Extraordinary Items” (“ASU 2015-01”).
This Update eliminates from GAAP the concept of extraordinary items and the requirements in Subtopic 225-20 for reporting entities to separately classify, present, and disclose extraordinary events and transactions.
The amendments in this Update are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted provided that the guidance is applied from the beginning of the fiscal year of adoption.
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, when adopted, will have a material effect on the accompanying financial statements.
Note 3 – Going Concern
The Company has elected to adopt early application of Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-15, “Presentation of Financial Statements—Going Concern (Subtopic 205-40): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern (“ASU 2014-15”).
The Company’s financial statements have been prepared assuming that it will continue as a going concern, which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, and liquidation of liabilities in the normal course of business.
F-13 |
As reflected in the financial statements, the Company had an accumulated deficit at June 30, 2015, a net loss and net cash used in operating activities for the reporting period then ended. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern.
The Company is attempting to generate sufficient revenue; however, the Company’s cash position may not be sufficient to support its daily operations. While the Company believes in the viability of its strategy to generate sufficient revenue and in its ability to raise additional funds, there can be no assurances to that effect. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to further implement its business plan to generate sufficient revenue and its ability to raise additional funds.
The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts or the amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Note 4 – Investments
On June 10, 2014, the Company invested $375,000 (approximately 18.8%) into newly formed RS Bakken One, LLC (“RSB1”), an entity that acquired two properties in North Dakota, one near Williston and one in Watford City. These properties are located in the heart of the Bakken oil development and had a combined acquisition price of $5,700,000. Additionally the Company purchased an option for $25,000 that will allow it to acquire 100% of these two properties after one year for a purchase price of not less than $7,000,000 or more than $8,000,000.
On October 24, 2014 the Company invested $100,000 (approximately a 3.876% interest) into newly formed RS Heron Walk Apartments, LLC (RSHWA), an entity that acquired the Heron Walk Apartments in Jacksonville, Florida. Heron Walk apartments is a value-add opportunity and the investment in RSHWA carries an 8% preferred return and with higher expected average cash-on-cash and internal rates of return.
Pursuant to paragraph 323-10-05-5 the equity method tends to be most appropriate if an investment enables the investor to influence the operating or financial policies of the investee. Although the Company owns less than 20 percent of the voting units in both of the above entities, the COO/CFO of the Company is the Vice President of RSB1 and RSHWA and the Chairman of the Company is the Manager of both these entities which enables the Company to influence the operating or financial policies of RSB1 and RSHWA. Thus, the Company accounts for its investment in these investments using the equity method of accounting and reports such in the balance sheets as investment.
Investment consisted of the following:
Jun 30, 2015 | Dec 31, 2014 | |||||||
Initial investment | $ | 475,000 | $ | 475,000 | ||||
Add: equity share of net income | 177,990 | 104,628 | ||||||
Less: distributions | (97,174 | ) | (75,375 | ) | ||||
$ | 555,816 | $ | 504,253 |
Note 5 – Convertible Notes
On December 9, 2013, the Company consummated the closing (the “Closing”) of a private placement offering (the “December 9, 2013 Offering”) of 231 units (“Units”) for $10,000 per Unit, for aggregate gross proceeds of $2,310,000. No placement agents or brokers were utilized by the Company in connection with the Offering. Each Unit consists of: (i) a $10,000 face value 12% Series A Senior Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note of the Company convertible into common shares at $0.50 per share (collectively, the “Notes”), and (ii) one detachable Common Stock Purchase Warrant (collectively, the “Warrants”), each to purchase 10,000 shares (the “Warrant Shares”) of common stock of the Company (the “Common Stock”) with an exercise price of $2.00 per share expiring five years from the date of issuance. In connection with the Closing, the Company entered into definitive subscription agreements (the “Subscription Agreements”) with twenty nine (29) accredited investors. The Notes accrue interest at 12% per year and have a maturity date of December 9, 2015. The Notes will be automatically converted into shares of the Company’s Common Stock at the then applicable conversion price in the event that the 90-day trading volume weighted average price per share of the Common Stock exceeds $1.50 per share at any time during the term of the Notes.
The Company estimated the relative fair value of the warrants on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:
F-14 |
December 9, 2013 | |||||||
Expected life (year) | 5 | ||||||
Expected volatility (*) | 61.39 | % | |||||
Expected annual rate of quarterly dividends | 0.00 | % | |||||
Risk-free rate(s) | 1.54 | % | |||||
* | As a thinly traded entity it is not practicable for the Company to estimate the expected volatility of its share price. The Company selected five (5) comparable public companies listed on NYSE MKT and NASDAQ Capital Market within real estate brokerage and management industry which the Company engages in to calculate the expected volatility. The Company calculated those five (5) comparable companies' historical volatility over the expected life of the options or warrants and averaged them as its expected volatility. |
The estimated relative fair value of the warrants was deminimus at the date of issuance using the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model.
Note 6 – Related Party Transactions
Related Parties
Related parties with whom the Company had transactions are:
Related Parties | Relationship | |
Michael Anderson | Chairman, significant stockholder and director | |
Nathan Hanks | President and CEO, significant stockholder and director | |
V. Kelly Randall | Chief Operating Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Director | |
RS Cambridge Apartments, LLC | An entity controlled and partially owned by the Chairman, President and CEO of the Company | |
RS Bakken One, LLC | An investee | |
RS Heron Walk Apartments, LLC | An investee |
Purchase and Sale Agreement - RS Cambridge Apartments, LLC
Proceeds from the December 9, 2013 Offering were used to (i) acquire a $2.85 million face value subordinated mortgage note secured by the Cambridge Apartments in Gulfport, Mississippi (the “Property”) for approximately $1,073,000 (the “B Note”) and (ii) fund (in the amount of approximately $465,000) certain costs associated with a refinancing of the senior mortgage indebtedness encumbering the Property (which refinancing occurred concurrently with the Company’s acquisition of the B Note). The remaining proceeds from the Offering (in the amount of approximately $772,000) will be used for the general working capital of the Company. The Cambridge Property is owned by RS Cambridge Apartments, LLC (the “Property Owner”). Nathan Hanks and Michael Anderson, officers and directors of the Company, own 10% of the outstanding membership interests of the Property Owner.
Immediately upon the acquisition of the B Note, the Company converted the B Note into a right of first refusal and option (the “Option”) in the amount of approximately $1,538,000 (the “Option Payment”), which is the amount of funds from the Offering used to purchase the B Note and otherwise support the refinancing of the Property.
To memorialize the Option, on December 9, 2013, the Company entered into a Right of First Refusal and Option Agreement (the “Option Agreement”) with the Property Owner. The Option affords the Company the right to acquire the Property within five (5) years after the Closing at the fair value of the Property as negotiated between the Company and the Property Owner. In addition, under the Option, if the Property Owner receives an offer to purchase the Property during the option period, the Company will have a right of first refusal to purchase the Property on the same terms as the offer. Should the Company elect not to match the offer, the Option Payment is required to be repaid upon the sale of the Property to the other buyer.
On March 12, 2014, the Company entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement (the “PS Agreement”) with the Property Owner. The Option Payment of $1,538,000 along with interest accrued for the period from December 9, 2013 through March 12, 2014 in the amount of $24,636 was converted into a “Deposit” against the purchase of the property and shall continue to accrue interest at the rate of 12% per annum, from the date of the Option Agreement through the date of the purchase of the Property. As of the date of this report, the Company has not exercised this option.
F-15 |
Note 7 – Stockholders’ Deficit
Shares Authorized
Upon formation the total number of shares of all classes of stock which the Company is authorized to issue is Two Hundred Million (200,000,000) shares of which One Hundred Million (100,000,000) shares shall be Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share, and One Hundred Million (100,000,000) shares shall be Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share.
Common Stock
Warrants
Summary of the Company’s Warrants Activities
The table below summarizes the Company’s warrants activities for the reporting period ended June 30, 2015:
Number of Warrant Shares | Exercise Price Range Per Share | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Relative Fair Value at Date of Issuance | Aggregate Intrinsic Value | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2014 | 2,310,000 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | $ | * | $ | — | |||||||||||||
Granted | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Canceled | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Exercised | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Expired | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2015 | 2,310,000 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | $ | * | $ | — | |||||||||||||
Earned and exercisable, March 31, 2015 | 2,310,000 | $ | 1.00 | $ | 1.00 | $ | * | $ | — | |||||||||||||
Unvested, Mar 31, 2015 | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||
* The relative fair value at date of issuance was de minimis. |
The following table summarizes information concerning outstanding and exercisable warrants as of June 30, 2015:
Warrants Outstanding | Warrants Exercisable | ||||||||||||||||||
Range of Exercise Prices | Number Outstanding | Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) | Weighted Average Exercise Price | Number Exercisable | Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years) | Weighted Average Exercise Price | |||||||||||||
$2.00 | 2,310,000 | 3.45 | $ | 1.00 | 2,310,000 | 3.45 | $ | 1.00 |
Note 8 – Subsequent Events
The Company has evaluated all events that occur after the balance sheet date through the date when the financial statements were issued to determine if they must be reported. The Management of the Company determined that there were no reportable subsequent events to be disclosed.
F-16 |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the consolidated financial statements and related notes thereto in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
This discussion contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results and the timing of certain events could differ materially from those discussed in these forward-looking statements as a result of certain factors, including, but not limited to, those set forth herein and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements.”
Corporate History and Recent Developments
We were incorporated pursuant to the laws of the State of Nevada on March 20, 2002 under the name Integrated Brand Solutions Inc. and on February 6, 2006, changed our name to Upstream Biosciences Inc. From 2006 to December 2009, our company operated as a biotechnology company, and from 2010 until May 2013, our company had no operating business.
On May 24, 2013, our then majority stockholders sold their interests in our company (consisting of 10,778,081 shares of our common stock, representing approximately 90% of the issued and outstanding voting security of our company) to RealSource Acquisition Group, LLC, a Utah limited liability company (RSAG), and Chesterfield Faring Ltd., a New York corporation in consideration of an aggregate of $175,000 in cash. RSAG is affiliated with The RealSource Group, a group of affiliated real estate brokerage and management companies based in Salt Lake City, Utah. On July 11, 2013, we changed our corporate name by merging with our newly formed, wholly owned subsidiary called RealSource Residential, Inc., a Nevada corporation, and we remained as the surviving corporation under the name “RealSource Residential, Inc.” The merger was effective on July 15, 2013 and was approved by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority on August 5, 2013
On July 9, 2013, the board of directors of our company approved a change in our fiscal year end from September 30th to December 31st. As a result of this change, we filed a Transition Report on Form 10-K for the three months ended December 31, 2013. Reference to any of our previous fiscal years mean the fiscal years ended on September 30.
Leveraging the experience of our management team and The RealSource Group, we plan to focus on acquiring, managing and holding primarily multi-family housing assets in anticipation of creating a real estate investment trust (a REIT). The process of acquiring such multi-family housing assets began during 2014. There are certain regulatory requirements that must be satisfied in order to acquire these assets and to operate as a REIT, including audited financial statements for the specific properties acquired, and no assurances can be given that we will be able to do so.
On December 9, 2013, we consummated the closing of a private placement offering (the 2013 Private Placement) of 231 units (or Units) for $10,000 per Unit, for aggregate gross proceeds of $2,310,000. Each Unit consisted of: (i) a $10,000 face value 12% Series A Senior Unsecured Convertible Promissory Note (collectively, the Notes), and (ii) one detachable Common Stock Purchase Warrant (collectively, the Warrants), each to purchase 10,000 shares (the Warrant Shares) of our common stock. Twenty Nine (29) accredited investors purchased shares in the 2013 Private Placement pursuant to individual subscription agreements
The Notes accrue interest at 12% per year and have a maturity date of December 9, 2015. The Notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at $0.50 per share (subject to customary adjustments for stock splits and similar transactions), and will automatically convert into shares of our common stock at the then applicable conversion price in the event that the 90-day trading volume weighted average price per share of the common stock exceeds $1.50 per share at any time during the term of the Notes. As of the date of this Annual Report, an aggregate of 4,620,000 shares of common stock are available for issuance assuming full conversion of the Notes.
Each Warrant included within each Unit grants to each investor the right, for a period of five (5) years from the closing of the 2013 Private Placement to subscribe for 10,000 shares of our common stock at an exercise price equal to $2.00 per share. The exercise price of the Warrants is subject to adjustments for stock splits and similar transactions. As of the date of this report, an aggregate of 2,310,000 shares of common stock are available for issuance assuming full conversion of the Warrants.
In connection with the closing of the 2013 Private Placement, we entered into definitive subscription agreements (the Subscription Agreements) with twenty nine (29) accredited investors. The Subscription Agreements contain customary representations, warranties and covenants.
1 |
Proceeds from the 2013 Private Placement were used to (i) acquire, on December 10, 2013, a $2.85 million face value subordinated mortgage note secured by the Cambridge Apartments in Gulfport, Mississippi (the Property) for approximately $1,073,000 (the B Note) and (ii) fund (in the amount of approximately $465,000) certain costs associated with a refinancing of the senior mortgage indebtedness encumbering the Property (which refinancing occurred concurrently with our acquisition of the B Note). Immediately upon our acquisition of the B Note, we entered into a Right of First Refusal and Option Agreement with RS Cambridge Apartments, LLC, owners of the Property (the Option Agreement), pursuant to which we converted the B Note into a right of first refusal and option (the Option) in the amount if approximately $1,538,000 (the Option Payment). The Option affords us the right to acquire the Property within five (5) year after the closing of the 2013 Private Placement at the fair value of the Property. Under the Option, if RB Cambridge Apartments, LLC receives an offer to purchase the Property during the option period, we will have a right of first refusal to purchase the Property on the same terms as are provided under such an offer. Should we elect not to match the offer, the Option Payment is required to be repaid upon the sale of the Property to the other buyer. Effective March 12, 2014, we entered into a purchase and sale agreement with RS Cambridge Apartment, LLC to purchase the property for a minimum purchase price of $11, 037,637.37 but not before August 1, 2014. The purchase price will be adjusted to fair value based on an appraisal, a broker opinion of value, a fairness option from an independent third party or some combination of these inputs mutually agreed on by the buyer and seller. As of the date of this report, the audit of RS Cambridge Apartments, LLC has not been completed and we have not exercised the option. We expect that the option will be exercised once the audits of that property are complete and in conjunction with the Company’s efforts to expand its portfolio of owned properties.
On June 10, 2014, we invested $375,000 to acquire an approximately 19% interest in RS Bakken One, LLC, a newly-formed affiliated entity, which in turn acquired two properties in North Dakota, one near Williston and one in Watford City and had a combined acquisition price of $5,700,000. Concurrently, we purchased an option for $25,000 that allows us to acquire 100% of these two properties after one year for a purchase price of not less than $7,000,000, or more than $8,000,000. As of the date of this report, the option has not been exercised. The impact of the recent dramatic decline in oil prices is not yet known but could have an impact on the value of the property should oil prices remain depressed for an extended period of time. The property in Watford City is leased by two corporate tenants with longer term leases. The income from these leases is sufficient to cover the operating costs and debt service on the property.
On October 24, 2014, we invested $100,000 to become an approximately 3.876% member in in a newly formed entity called RS Heron Walk Apartments, LLC (RSHWA), an affiliated entity , which acquired the Heron Walk Apartments in Jacksonville, Florida. Our ownership in RSHWA carries an 8% cumulative preferred return under the terms of the RSHWA operating agreement, with projected higher expected average cash-on-cash and internal rates of return.
We are not currently structured or operating as a REIT. We expect to form a REIT structure and operate as a REIT at such time as we control majority interests in real properties.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements are prepared using the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (US GAAP). Our fiscal year ends December 31.
This Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discuss our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP. The preparation of these financial statements requires making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, as well as the reported revenues and expenses for the reporting periods. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate such estimates and judgments. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ (perhaps significantly) from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
While all the accounting policies impact the financial statements, certain policies may be viewed to be critical. Our management believes that the accounting policies which involve more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our consolidated financial statement include derivative liability, stock-based compensation, capitalization of costs and useful lives of assets:
Results of Operations
For the six months ended June 30, 2015 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2014:
Revenues
Though March of 2014 we were a development stage company and did not generate any revenues from operations. With our change in business strategy, we started to generate revenues in the June of 2014 through equity investments in real estate assets. In 2014, we invested $475,000 of cash into two limited liability companies that purchased interests in two properties in North Dakota and one property in Florida. We recorded $15,117 of revenue in the first six months of 2014 compared to $73,362 for the same six month period in 2015 from our equity investments in the properties described above.
2 |
Expenses
Operating costs for the six months ended June 30, 2015 were $45,953, which was $1,551 higher than for the six months ended June 30, 2014. Lower legal, accounting and filing fees in first quarter of 2015 were offset by the payment of $7,500 for a registration fee to OTC Markets to maintain our listing on the OTCQB Exchange.
Other income and expense
We issued $2,310,000 of Notes in December 2013 and purchased an Option and Right of First Refusal to purchase a property in Gulfport, Mississippi for approximately $1,537,000. We are accruing interest expense at the rate of 12% on the Notes and accruing interest income at the rate of 12% on the Option and Right of First Refusal. The interest income and interest expense comprise the majority of the net $50,086 in other expense during the first six months of 2015 compared to $43,542 in the same period of 2014.
Net loss
Net loss for the six month period ended June 30, 2015 was $22,677 compared to $72,827 for the same period in 2014. The reduction in net loss is primarily the result of income in 2015 from our equity investments in certain properties further described herein.
Plan of Operations and Cash Requirements for the Next 12 Months
Anticipated Cash Requirements
Over the next 12 months, we have estimated our minimum operating cash requirements (not including the costs associated with our initial and any subsequent acquisition of properties) to be as follows:
Cash Operating Expenses | — | |||
Legal and accounting fees | $ | 59,000 | ||
General and administrative expenses | $ | 6,000 | ||
Corporate communications and SEC filing fees | $ | 18,000 | ||
Total | $ | 83,000 |
As our operations are currently minimal, our operating expenses are similarly limited. However, as we implement our business plan to acquire, manage and hold multifamily real estate assets, we will incur significant additional expenses related to these transactions (particularly the formation of a REIT structure and acquisitions and financings of the properties themselves) and thereafter the operations of the properties. While we expect that our acquired properties will generate sufficient cash flow to cover our operating costs related to our properties, no assurances can be given that this will in fact be the case.
At June 30, 2015, we had working capital of $50,007. For the next 12 months, we estimate minimum cash requirements of $83,000 to fund on-going operations before consideration of (a) operating revenues and expenses related to any properties that may be acquired during the next 12 months and (b) the requirement to generate additional capital to repay $2,310,000 of the Notes due to be repaid in December of 2015 if such Notes are not converted into equity of the Company upon election of the Note holders.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our financial position as at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 and the changes for the three months then ended are as follows:
Working Capital
As of June 30, 2015 | As of December 31, 2014 | |||||||
Current Assets | $ | 378,602 | $ | 430,079 | ||||
Current Liabilities | 431,293 | 305,832 | ||||||
Working Capital (Deficit) | $ | (52,691 | ) | $ | 124,274 |
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As of June 30, 2015 we had $194,162 in cash and cash equivalents. Working capital decreased by $176,938 from December 31, 2014 to June 30, 2015. The decrease resulted from cash used for operating expenses, accrued interest expense exceeding accrued interest income by approximately $50,085 and reclassification of a portion of interest receivable from a current asset to a long-term asset.
Cash Flows
6 Months Ended June 30, 2015 | 6 Months Ended June 30, 2014 | |||||||
Net cash (used in) Operating Activities | $ | (57,809 | ) | $ | (51,819 | ) | ||
Net cash (used in) Investing Activities | 21,799 | (400,000 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by Financing Activities | 200,000 | |||||||
Change in Cash during the Period | (36,101 | ) | (251,819 | ) | ||||
Cash, Beginning of Period | 230,172 | 524,417 | ||||||
Cash, End of Period | $ | 194,162 | $ | 272,598 |
Our net cash used in operating activities increased from the six month period ended June 30, 2014 compared to the same six month period in 2015 because although we saw a smaller net loss from operations, income from the equity investments has been adjusted out of cash from operations. Cash used in investing activities reflects our purchase of an interest in RS Bakken One, LLC and collection of the remaining funds due from our 2013 Private Placement. Both transactions are described in greater detail above.
In order to effectuate our business plan of acquiring multi-family properties and operating as a REIT, we will be required to raise substantial additional capital through a debt and/or equity financing both at the company level as well as on specific assets. We can provide no assurance that we will be able to consummate such financings on favorable terms or at all. These conditions raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a “going concern”.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As of June 30, 2015, we did not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a)(4) of Regulation S-K.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. |
We are a smaller reporting company and therefore are not required to provide the information for this item for Form 10-Q.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures. |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by this Report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (our Certifying Officers), conducted evaluations of our disclosure controls and procedures. As defined under Sections 13a – 15(e) and 15d – 15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), the term “disclosure controls and procedures” means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer’s management, including the certifying officers, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Based on their evaluation, the Certifying Officers concluded that, as of June 30, 2015, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
The material weakness which relates to internal control over financial reporting that was identified at June 30, 2015 was that we did not have sufficient personnel staffing in our accounting and financial reporting department. As a result, we were not able to achieve adequate segregation of duties and were not able to provide for adequate review of the financial statements.
This control deficiency could result in a reasonable possibility that material misstatements of the financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. However, our management believes that the material weakness identified does not result in the restatement of any previously reported financial statements or any other related financial disclosure, and management does not believe that the material weakness had any effect on the accuracy of our financial statements included as part of this Quarterly Report.
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We will continue to monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and our internal controls over financial reporting on an ongoing basis and are committed to taking action and implementing additional enhancements or improvements, as necessary and as funds allow.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended June 30, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations on the Effectiveness of Internal Controls
Readers are cautioned that our management does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will necessarily prevent all fraud and material error. An internal control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our control have been detected. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any control design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings. |
None.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors. |
As of the date of this Quarterly Report there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 filed with the SEC.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
None.
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. |
None.
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures. |
None.
Item 5. | Other Information. |
None.
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Item 6. | Exhibits. |
* | XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: August 19, 2015 | RealSource Residential, Inc. | |
By: | /s/ Nathan W. Hanks | |
Name: | Nathan W. Hanks | |
Title: | President and Chief Executive Officer | |
By: | /s/ V. Kelly Randall | |
Name: | V. Kelly Randall | |
Title: | Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer |
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