CALIFORNIA FIRST LEASING CORP - Quarter Report: 2008 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
[Mark
One]
[X] QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the
quarterly period ended September 30,
2008
[
] TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
transition period from to
Commission
File No.: 0-15641
California
First National Bancorp
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in charter)
California
|
33-0964185
|
|||
(State
or other jurisdiction of
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
|||
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
No.)
|
|||
18201
Von Karman, Suite 800
|
||||
Irvine, California
|
92612
|
|||
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant's
telephone number, including area
code: (949)
255-0500
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.Yes þ No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See
definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer o Accelerated
filer o Non-accelerated
filer o Smaller Reporting
Company þ
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in
Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes o No þ
The number
of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.01 per
share, as of November 5, 2008 was 10,159,195.
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
INDEX
PART I. FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
PAGE
NUMBER
|
|
Item
1. Financial Statements
|
||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets - September 30,
|
||
2008
and June 30, 2008
|
3
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Earnings - Three months
|
||
ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
4
|
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows – Three months
|
||
ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
5
|
|
Consolidated
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity – Three months
|
||
ended
September 30, 2008 and 2007
|
6
|
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
7-10
|
|
Item
2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
|
||
Condition
and Results of Operations
|
11-18
|
|
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
|
18-19
|
|
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
|
20
|
|
PART II. OTHER
INFORMATION
|
||
Item
1A. Risk Factors
|
20
|
|
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use
of Proceeds
|
20
|
|
Item
6. Exhibits
|
20
|
|
Signature
|
21
|
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This Form
10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include,
among other things, the information concerning our possible future consolidated
results of operations, business and growth strategies, financing plans, our
competitive position and the effects of competition. Forward-looking
statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be
identified by forward-looking words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “could”,
“estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “may”, “should”, “will”, “would”,
“project” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on
information currently available to us and are subject to inherent risks and
uncertainties, and certain factors could cause actual results to differ
materially from those anticipated. Particular uncertainties arise from the
behavior of financial markets, including fluctuations in interest rates and
securities prices, from unanticipated changes in the risk characteristics of the
lease portfolio, the level of defaults and a change in the provision for credit,
and from numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale,
including those of a political, economic, business, competitive or regulatory
nature. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. The Company
undertakes no obligations to update any forward-looking
statements. Management does not undertake to update our
forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the
date on which they are made.
2
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands, except for share amounts)
September
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$ | 28,666 | $ | 38,355 | ||||
Federal
funds sold and securities purchased under
|
||||||||
agreements
to resell
|
8,660 | 33,435 | ||||||
Total
cash and cash equivalents
|
37,326 | 71,790 | ||||||
Investment
securities
|
31,940 | 6,360 | ||||||
Net
receivables
|
1,610 | 1,946 | ||||||
Property
acquired for transactions in process
|
32,911 | 29,046 | ||||||
Net
investment in leases and loans
|
259,592 | 262,375 | ||||||
Net
property on operating leases
|
1,766 | 333 | ||||||
Income
tax receivable
|
3,354 | 4,239 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
943 | 1,231 | ||||||
Discounted
lease rentals assigned to lenders
|
10,337 | 9,274 | ||||||
$ | 379,779 | $ | 386,594 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 3,738 | $ | 2,422 | ||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
3,890 | 4,152 | ||||||
Demand
and money market deposits
|
48,641 | 39,887 | ||||||
Time
certificates of deposit
|
115,213 | 116,352 | ||||||
Lease
deposits
|
5,398 | 5,059 | ||||||
Non-recourse
debt
|
10,337 | 9,274 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes – including income taxes payable, net
|
6,894 | 6,993 | ||||||
194,111 | 184,139 | |||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders'
equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock; 2,500,000 shares authorized; none issued
|
- | - | ||||||
Common
stock; $.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares
authorized;
10,159,195 (September 2008) and 11,440,725
(June
2008) issued and outstanding
|
102 | 114 | ||||||
Additional
paid in capital
|
395 | 7,003 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
185,906 | 195,611 | ||||||
Other
comprehensive income, net of tax
|
(735 | ) | (273 | ) | ||||
185,668 | 202,455 | |||||||
$ | 379,779 | $ | 386,594 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part
of these
consolidated financial statements.
3
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED)
(in
thousands, except for per share amounts)
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Direct
finance and loan income
|
$ | 6,136 | $ | 6,094 | ||||
Interest
and investment income
|
548 | 496 | ||||||
Total
direct finance and interest income
|
6,684 | 6,590 | ||||||
Interest
expense on deposits
|
1,601 | 1,347 | ||||||
Provision
for credit losses
|
225 | 40 | ||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income after
provision
for credit losses
|
4,858 | 5,203 | ||||||
Other
income
|
||||||||
Operating
and sales-type lease income
|
603 | 827 | ||||||
Gain
on sale of leases and leased property
|
838 | 930 | ||||||
Other
fee income
|
128 | 153 | ||||||
Total
other income
|
1,569 | 1,910 | ||||||
Gross
profit
|
6,427 | 7,113 | ||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
3,557 | 3,888 | ||||||
Earnings
before income taxes
|
2,870 | 3,225 | ||||||
Income
taxes
|
1,076 | 1,210 | ||||||
Net
earnings
|
$ | 1,794 | $ | 2,015 | ||||
Basic
earnings per common share
|
$ | .17 | $ | .18 | ||||
Diluted
earnings per common share
|
$ | .16 | $ | .18 | ||||
Dividends
declared per common share outstanding
|
$ | .12 | $ | .12 | ||||
Average
common shares outstanding – basic
|
10,858 | 11,139 | ||||||
Average
common shares outstanding – diluted
|
10,949 | 11,442 | ||||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part
of these
consolidated financial statements.
4
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in
thousands)
Three
months ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Net
Earnings
|
$ | 1,794 | $ | 2,015 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net earnings to cash flows provided by (used for) operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
|
88 | 146 | ||||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
12 | 21 | ||||||
Leased
property on operating leases, net
|
(33 | ) | 81 | |||||
Interest
accretion of estimated residual values
|
(362 | ) | (370 | ) | ||||
Gain
on sale of leased property and sales-type lease income
|
567 | (918 | ) | |||||
Provision
for credit losses
|
225 | 40 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes, including income taxes payable
|
53 | (1,367 | ) | |||||
Decrease
(increase) in receivables
|
336 | (626 | ) | |||||
Decrease
in income taxes receivable
|
885 | 2,529 | ||||||
Net
increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
|
1,054 | 2,319 | ||||||
Increase
in customer lease deposits
|
339 | 825 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
4,958 | 4,695 | ||||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Investment
in leases, loans and transactions in process
|
(55,537 | ) | (45,440 | ) | ||||
Payments
received on lease receivables and loans
|
51,336 | 34,347 | ||||||
Proceeds
from sales of leased property and sales-type leases
|
1,262 | 1,533 | ||||||
Purchase
of investment securities
|
(26,205 | ) | (1,206 | ) | ||||
Pay
down of investment securities
|
11 | 30 | ||||||
Net
decrease (increase) in other assets
|
227 | (69 | ) | |||||
Net
cash used for investing activities
|
(28,906 | ) | (10,805 | ) | ||||
CASH
FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
||||||||
Net
(decrease) increase in time certificates of deposit
|
(1,139 | ) | 7,297 | |||||
Net
increase (decrease) in demand and money market deposits
|
8,754 | (491 | ) | |||||
Payments
to repurchase common stock
|
(17,062 | ) | 0 | |||||
Dividends
to stockholders
|
(1,220 | ) | (1,336 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options including tax benefit
|
151 | 50 | ||||||
Net
cash (used for) provided by financing activities
|
(10,516 | ) | 5,520 | |||||
NET
CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
(34,464 | ) | (590 | ) | ||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
71,790 | 44,516 | ||||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
|
$ | 37,326 | $ | 43,926 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE
OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
||||||||
Increase
(decrease) in lease rentals assigned to lenders and related non-recourse
debt
|
$ | 1,063 | $ | (671 | ) | |||
Estimated
residual values recorded on leases
|
$ | (477 | ) | $ | (689 | ) | ||
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
|
||||||||
Cash
paid during the three month period for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 1,602 | $ | 1,348 | ||||
Income
Taxes
|
$ | 138 | $ | 48 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part
of these
consolidated financial statements.
5
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(in
thousands, except for share amounts)
Additional
|
Other
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Paid
in
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Income
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Three months ended
September 30, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2007
|
11,138,425 | $ | 111 | $ | 4,091 | $ | 193,485 | $ | (20 | ) | $ | 197,667 | ||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of applying provisions of
FIN 48 (Note
6)
|
- | - | 1,200 | - | 1,200 | |||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
- | - | - | 2,015 | - | 2,015 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
investment
securities, net of tax
|
- | - | - | - | (182 | ) | (182 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
1,833 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
issued - Stock options exercised
|
4,833 | - | 50 | - | - | 50 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
- | - | 21 | - | - | 21 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
- | - | - | (1,336 | ) | - | (1,336 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2007
|
11,143,258 | $ | 111 | $ | 4,162 | $ | 195,364 | $ | (202 | ) | $ | 199,435 |
Three months ended
September 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance,
June 30, 2008
|
11,440,725 | $ | 114 | $ | 7,003 | $ | 195,611 | $ | (273 | ) | $ | 202,455 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
earnings
|
- | - | - | 1,794 | - | 1,794 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
loss on
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
investment
securities, net of tax
|
- | - | - | - | (462 | ) | (462 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
1,332 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
issued - Stock options exercised
|
18,470 | 1 | 150 | - | - | 151 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares
repurchased
|
(1,300,000 | ) | (13 | ) | (6,770 | ) | (10,279 | ) | - | (17,062 | ) | |||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
- | - | 12 | - | - | 12 | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
declared
|
- | - | - | (1,220 | ) | - | (1,220 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2008
|
10,159,195 | $ | 102 | $ | 395 | $ | 185,906 | $ | (735 | ) | $ | 185,668 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part
of these
consolidated financial statements.
6
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1- BASIS OF
PRESENTATION
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial
information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. The financial statements should be read in conjunction
with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the California First
National Bancorp (the “Company”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
June 30, 2008. The material under the heading “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” is written with the
presumption that the readers have read or have access to the 2008 Annual Report
on Form 10-K, which contains Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations as of June 30, 2008 and for the year then
ended.
In the
opinion of management, the unaudited financial statements contain all
adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a
fair statement of the balance sheet as of September 30, 2008 and the statements
of earnings, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for the three-month periods
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The results of operations for the three-month
period ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results of
operations to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending June 30,
2009.
NOTE 2 – STOCK-BASED
COMPENSATION
At
September 30, 2008, the Company has one stock option plan, which is more fully
described in Note 9 in the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K. On July 1,
2005, the Company implemented Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
123(R), “Share-Based Payments” (“SFAS 123R”) under the “modified prospective
method” where stock-based compensation expense is recorded beginning on the
adoption date and prior periods are not restated. Compensation
expense is recognized using the fair-value based method for all new awards
granted after July 1, 2005, while compensation expense for unvested stock
options outstanding at July 1, 2005 is recognized over the requisite service
period based on the fair value of those options as previously calculated at the
grant date under the pro-forma disclosures of SFAS 123. The fair value of each
grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.
During the
quarter ended September 30, 2008, the Company recognized pre-tax stock-based
compensation expense of $12,000 compared to $21,000 recognized during the first
quarter of fiscal 2008. Such expense related to options granted during the
fiscal years ended June 2004. The Company has not awarded any new
grants since fiscal 2004 and has calculated the stock-based compensation expense
based upon the original grant date fair value as allowed under SFAS No. 123R.
The valuation variables utilized at the grant dates are discussed in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K in the respective years of the original
grants. As of September 30, 2008, the Company has no more
unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested shares.
The
following table summarizes the stock option activity for the periods
indicated:
Three
months ended
|
||||||||||||||||
September
30, 2008
|
September
30, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
|
Shares
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
|
|||||||||||||
Options
outstanding at the beginning of period
|
451,374 | $ | 9.18 | 860,229 | $ | 8.91 | ||||||||||
Exercised
|
(18,470 | ) | 8.13 | (4,833 | ) | 10.45 | ||||||||||
Canceled/expired
|
(31,945 | ) | 13.64 | (1,154 | ) | 11.70 | ||||||||||
Options
outstanding at end of period
|
400,959 | $ | 8.87 | 854,242 | $ | 8.89 | ||||||||||
Options
exercisable
|
397,493 | 835,769 |
7
As
of September 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Options
outstanding
|
Options
exercisable
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Range
of
Exercise prices
|
Number
Outstanding
|
Weighted
Average Remaining Contractual Life (in
years)
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
|
Number
Exercisable
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price
|
|||||||||||||||||
$ | 5.20 - $ 8.81 | 204,927 | 3.16 | $ | 6.55 | 204,927 | $ | 6.55 | ||||||||||||||
9.85 - 12.49 | 196,032 | 2.00 | 11.29 | 192,566 | 11.29 | |||||||||||||||||
$ | 5.20 - $12.49 | 400,959 | 2.38 | $ | 8.87 | 397,493 | $ | 8.84 |
NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE OF
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
On
July 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”). In accordance with
the SFAS No. 157-2, “Effective Date of SFAS No. 157”, the Company has not
applied the provisions of this statement to non-financial assets and liabilities
except those that are disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis (at least
annually). SFAS 157, among other things, defines fair value, establishes a
framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosures about fair value
measurements. The adoption of SFAS 157 had no effect on the Company’s financial
statements.
SFAS 157
defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or paid to
transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in
the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability. SFAS 157
establishes a three-tiered value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs based on the
extent to which inputs used are observable in the market and requires the
Company to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of
unobservable inputs. If a value is based on inputs that fall in
different levels of the hierarchy, the instrument will be categorized based upon
the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value calculation. The
three levels of inputs are defined as follows:
|
·
|
Level
1 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded
in active markets;
|
|
·
|
Level
2 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in
active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in
markets that are not active and model-based valuation techniques for which
all significant assumptions are observable in the
market;
|
|
·
|
Level
3 - Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use inputs not
observable in the market. Level 3 valuation techniques could include the
use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar
techniques, and rely on assumptions that market participants would use in
pricing the asset or liability.
|
SFAS 157
applies whenever other accounting pronouncements require presentation of fair
value measurements, but does not change existing guidance as to whether or not
an instrument is carried at fair value. As such, SFAS 157 does not apply to the
Company’s investment in leases or investment securities held to
maturity. The Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a
recurring basis include primarily securities available-for-sale and at September
30, 2008, there were no liabilities subject to SFAS 157. Securities
available-for-sale include mutual fund investments and an equity security for
which the Company is able to obtain quoted market prices in active
markets.
The
following table summarizes the Company’s assets which are measured at fair value
on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2008:
Total
|
Quoted
Price in
Active
Markets for Identical Assets
|
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs
|
|||||||||||||
Description
of Assets / Liabilities
|
Fair Value
|
(Level
1)
|
(Level
2)
|
(Level
3)
|
||||||||||||
Available-for-sale-securities
|
$ | 3,156 | $ | 3,156 | $ | - | $ | - |
Assets and
liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
Certain
financial instruments, such as impaired loans and unfunded loan commitments are
measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not
measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value
adjustments only in certain circumstances, usually if there was evidence of
impairment. The Company had no such assets or liabilities at September 30,
2008.
8
NOTE 4 – INVESTMENT
SECURITIES
The Company’s investment securities are
classified as held-to-maturity and available-for-sale. The amortized
cost, fair value, and carrying value of investment securities at September 30,
2008 were as follows:
Amortized
|
Gross
Unrealized
|
Fair
|
Carrying
|
|||||||||||||
(in thousands)
|
Cost
|
Gains
/ (Losses)
|
Value
|
Value
|
||||||||||||
Held-to-maturity
|
||||||||||||||||
U.S.
agency mortgage-backed securities
|
$ | 1,492 | $ | 9 | $ | 1,501 | $ | 1,492 | ||||||||
U.S.
agency collateralized mortgage obligations
|
21,124 | (464 | ) | 20,660 | 21,124 | |||||||||||
Trust
preferred securities
|
5,075 | 14 | 5,089 | 5,075 | ||||||||||||
Federal
Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
|
1,093 | - | 1,093 | 1,093 | ||||||||||||
Total
held-to-maturity
|
28,784 | (441 | ) | 28,343 | 28,784 | |||||||||||
Available-for-sale
|
||||||||||||||||
Mutual
fund investments
|
3,570 | (1,069 | ) | 2,501 | 2,501 | |||||||||||
Equity
investment
|
560 | 95 | 655 | 655 | ||||||||||||
Total
available-for-sale
|
4,130 | (974 | ) | 3,156 | 3,156 | |||||||||||
Total
investment securities
|
$ | 32,914 | $ | (1,415 | ) | $ | 31,499 | $ | 31,940 |
The
unrealized losses within each investment category have occurred primarily as a
result of changes in interest rates and credit spreads. The substantial portion
of securities that have unrealized losses are issued by government-backed
agencies or privately issued securities with high investment grade credit
ratings. The Company conducts a regular assessment of its investment
portfolios to determine whether any securities are other-than-temporarily
impaired. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management
considers, among other factors, length of time and extent to which the fair
value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near term prospects
of the issuer, and the intent and ability of the Company to retain its
investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any
anticipated recovery. None of the securities with unrealized losses above have
been held for more than 12 months. The Company does not consider the investments
above to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2008.
Securities
classified as “held-to-maturity” are primarily U. S. agency issued securities
and investment grade bank issued trust preferred
securities. The Company has determined that it has the ability
to hold these investments until maturity and, given the Company’s intent to do
so, anticipates that it will realize the full carrying value of its investment
and carries the securities at amortized cost.
Securities
classified as “available-for-sale” are carried at market value. Net aggregate
unrealized gains or losses on these securities are included in a valuation
allowance account and are shown net of taxes, as a component of shareholders’
equity.
NOTE 5 –LEASES AND
LOANS
The
Company's net investment in leases and loans consists of the
following:
September
30, 2008
|
June
30, 2008
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Minimum
lease payments receivable
|
$ | 230,126 | $ | 237,423 | ||||
Estimated
residual value
|
12,007 | 13,310 | ||||||
Commercial
loan syndications
|
40,494 | 31,457 | ||||||
Commercial
real estate loans
|
8,754 | 8,829 | ||||||
Revolving
lines of credit
|
- | 3,300 | ||||||
Less
unearned income and discounts
|
(27,737 | ) | (28,061 | ) | ||||
Net
investment in leases and loans before allowances
|
263,644 | 266,258 | ||||||
Less
allowance for lease and loan losses
|
(3,929 | ) | (3,779 | ) | ||||
Less
valuation allowance for estimated residual value
|
(123 | ) | (104 | ) | ||||
Net
investment in leases and loans
|
$ | 259,592 | $ | 262,375 |
9
The
minimum lease payments receivable and estimated residual value are discounted
using the internal rate of return method related to each specific
lease. Unearned income and discounts includes the offset of initial
direct costs of $5.2 million and $5.1 million at September 30, 2008 and June 30,
2008, respectively.
Commercial
loans are reported at the principal amount outstanding net of unearned discounts
and unamortized nonrefundable fees and direct costs associated with their
origination or acquisition.
NOTE 6 – SEGMENT
REPORTING
The
Company has two leasing subsidiaries, California First Leasing Corporation
(“CalFirst Leasing”) and Amplicon, Inc. (“Amplicon”), collectively the “Leasing
Companies”. The Company has a bank subsidiary, California First
National Bank (“CalFirst Bank” or the “Bank”), which is an FDIC-insured national
bank.
Below is a
summary of each segment’s financial results for the quarters ended September 30,
2008 and 2007:
Bancorp
and
|
||||||||||||||||
Leasing
|
Eliminating
|
|||||||||||||||
Companies
|
CalFirst
Bank
|
Entries
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Quarter ended
September 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income,
|
||||||||||||||||
after
provision for credit losses
|
$ | 3,188 | $ | 1,576 | $ | 94 | $ | 4,858 | ||||||||
Other
income
|
1,420 | 149 | - | 1,569 | ||||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
$ | 4,608 | $ | 1,725 | $ | 94 | $ | 6,427 | ||||||||
Net
earnings
|
$ | 1,039 | $ | 517 | $ | 238 | $ | 1,794 | ||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 161,401 | $ | 228,077 | $ | (9,699 | ) | $ | 379,779 | |||||||
Quarter ended
September 30, 2007
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
direct finance and interest income,
|
||||||||||||||||
after
provision for credit losses
|
$ | 3,848 | $ | 1,302 | $ | 53 | $ | 5,203 | ||||||||
Other
income
|
1,627 | 283 | - | 1,910 | ||||||||||||
Gross
profit
|
$ | 5,475 | $ | 1,585 | $ | 53 | $ | 7,113 | ||||||||
Net
earnings
|
$ | 1,083 | $ | 453 | $ | 479 | $ | 2,015 | ||||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 179,829 | $ | 174,877 | $ | (17,155 | ) | $ | 337,551 |
NOTE 7 – RECENT ACCOUNTING
PRONOUNCEMENTS
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities; including an Amendment of FASB
Statement No. 115” (“SFAS 159”). SFAS 159 permits entities to
report most financial assets and liabilities at fair value, with subsequent
changes in fair value reported in earnings. The election can be applied on an
instrument-by-instrument basis. The statement establishes presentation and
disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that
choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and
liabilities. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair
value option has been elected will be recognized in earnings at each subsequent
reporting date. The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 159 effective
July 1, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 159 had no impact on the
Company’s financial statements.
10
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
GENERAL
California First National Bancorp, a
California corporation, is a bank holding company headquartered in Orange
County, California. The Leasing Companies and CalFirst Bank focus on leasing and
financing capital assets, primarily computers, computer networks and other high
technology assets, through centralized marketing programs designed to offer
cost-effective leasing alternatives. Leased assets are re-marketed at lease
expiration. CalFirst Bank provides business loans to fund the purchase of assets
leased by third parties, including the Leasing Companies. The Bank
also provides commercial loans to businesses, including real estate based and
unsecured revolving lines of credit, and purchases commercial loan
participations. CalFirst Bank gathers deposits from a centralized
location primarily through posting rates on the Internet.
The Company’s direct finance, loan and
interest income includes interest income earned on the Company’s investment in
lease receivables, residuals and commercial loans. Other income primarily
includes gains realized on the sale of leased property, income from sales-type
and operating leases and gains realized on the sale of leases, and other fee
income. Income from sales-type leases relates to the re-lease of lease property
(“lease extensions”) while income from operating leases generally involves lease
extensions that are accounted for as an operating lease rather than as a
sales-type lease.
The Company's operating results are
subject to quarterly fluctuations resulting from a variety of factors, including
the volume and profitability of leased property being re-marketed through
re-lease or sale, the size and credit quality of the lease and loan portfolio,
the interest rate environment, the volume of new lease or loan originations,
including variations in the mix and funding of such originations, and economic
conditions in general. The Company’s principal market risk exposure is interest
rate risk, which is the exposure due to differences in the repricing
characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The
Company’s balance sheet structure historically has been short-term in nature,
with a greater portion of assets that reprice or mature within one
year. With the increased investment in commercial loans and
investment securities with longer maturities, this maturity gap has diminished.
The Company’s interest margin also is susceptible to timing lags related to
varying movements in market interest rates. Many of Company’s
leases, loans and liquid investments are tied to U.S. treasury rates and the fed
funds rate that have decreased to a greater degree than bank deposit rates due
to competitive market factors. As a result, this can result in a greater decline
in net interest income than indicated by the repricing asset and liability
comparison.
The Company conducts its business in a
manner designed to mitigate risks. However, the assumption of risk is a key
source of earnings in the leasing and banking industries and the Company is
subject to risks through its investment securities, leases and loans held in its
own portfolio, lease transactions in process, and residual investments. The
Company takes steps to manage risks through the implementation of strict credit
management processes and on-going risk management review
procedures.
Critical Accounting Policies
and Estimates
The preparation of the Company’s
financial statements requires management to make certain critical accounting
estimates that impact the stated amount of assets and liabilities at a financial
statement date and the reported amount of income and expenses during a reporting
period. These accounting estimates are based on management’s judgment
and are considered to be critical because of their significance to the financial
statements and the possibility that future events may differ from current
judgments, or that the use of different assumptions could result in materially
different estimates. The critical accounting policies and estimates
have not changed from and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s
Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2008.
The Company's estimates are reviewed
continuously to ensure reasonableness. However, the amounts the
Company may ultimately realize could differ from such estimated
amounts.
11
Overview of Results and
Trends
The following discussion is provided in
addition to the required analysis of earnings in order to discuss trends in our
business. We believe this analysis provides additional meaningful information on
a comparative basis.
Net earnings for the first quarter
ended September 30, 2008 of $1.8 million were down 11% from $2.0 million earned
for the same period of the prior year. A slight increase in direct
finance, loan and interest income and lower selling, general and administrative
expenses were offset by higher interest expense, decrease in other income and a
higher provision for credit losses. The net investment in leases and
loans of $259.6 million at September 30, 2008 decreased slightly from the
balance at June 30, 2008, but was up $23.5 million, or 10%, from the balance at
September 30, 2007.
New lease bookings during the first
three months of fiscal 2009 of $41.4 million were 17% above the $35.5 million
booked in the prior year, and along with commercial loans boarded of $10.8
million contributed to a 27% increase in loan and lease assets booked in the
quarter to $52.2 million. For the first quarter of fiscal 2009, lease
originations were about the same as during the first quarter of fiscal 2008, but
with new loan commitments, total originations were up 60%. At
September 30, 2008, property acquired for transactions in process of $32.9
million was up 13% from the level at June 30, 2008 but 20% lower than a year
ago. The backlog of approved lease and loan commitments stood at $95.3 million
at September 30, 2008.
The Bank’s investment in leases and
loans of $169.9 million at September 30, 2008 represented 65% of the Company’s
consolidated investment. In addition, the Bank increased its
investment securities portfolio to $28.8 million at September 30, 2008 from $2.6
million at June 30, 2008. The new investments include certain U. S. agency
issued securities and investment grade bank issued trust preferred securities
that offer a better yield than federal funds sold and other short term
investments. To fund this portfolio, demand, money market and time deposits
increased by 5% to $163.9 million from $156.2 million at June 30, 2008 and
federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell decreased
to $8.8 million at September 30, 2008 from $24.7 million at June 30,
2008.
Consolidated Statement of
Earnings Analysis
Summary -- For the first
quarter ended September 30, 2008, net earnings of $1.8 million decreased 11%
compared to the first quarter ended September 30, 2007. Diluted
earnings per share were $.16 for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 compared to
$.18 for the first quarter of fiscal 2008. In August 2008, the
Company purchased 1.3 million shares of common stock pursuant to a modified
Dutch auction tender offer, reducing the fully diluted average shares
outstanding in the quarter by 4% to 10.9 million.
Net Direct Finance, Loan and Interest
Income -- Net direct finance, loan and interest income is the difference
between interest earned on the investment in leases, loans, securities and other
interest earning assets and interest paid on deposits or other borrowings. Net
direct finance, loan and interest income is affected by changes in the volume
and mix of interest earning assets, the movement of interest rates, and funding
and pricing strategies.
Net direct finance, loan and interest
income was $5.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, compared to
$5.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, a decrease of $160,000,
or 3%. Direct finance and loan income of $6.1 million remained flat
as an 11% increase in the average investment in leases and loans held in the
Company’s own portfolio was offset by a 96 basis point decrease in the average
yield earned. Investment income increased slightly to $548,000 due to a 65%
increase in average investment balances offset by a 142 basis point decrease in
the average yield. The decrease in the yield on investments was largely due to a
260 basis point decrease in the rates earned on federal funds sold as the result
of actions by the Federal Reserve over the past year. Interest expense on
deposits was $1.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 compared to $1.3
million for the same quarter of the prior year, reflecting a 53% increase in the
average balances of interest bearing deposits offset by a 115 basis point
decrease in the average interest rates paid.
12
The
following table presents the components of the increases (decreases) in net
direct finance, loan and interest income before provision for credit losses by
volume and rate:
Quarter
ended
|
||||||||||||
September
30, 2008 vs 2007
|
||||||||||||
Volume
|
Rate
|
Total
|
||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
||||||||||||
Net
investment in leases
|
$ | (407 | ) | $ | (193 | ) | $ | (600 | ) | |||
Commercial
loans
|
933 | (291 | ) | 642 | ||||||||
Discounted
lease rentals
|
68 | (23 | ) | 45 | ||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
(17 | ) | (11 | ) | (28 | ) | ||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
41 | (181 | ) | (140 | ) | |||||||
Investment
securities
|
174 | (15 | ) | 159 | ||||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits with banks
|
123 | (90 | ) | 33 | ||||||||
932 | (793 | ) | 139 | |||||||||
Interest
expense
|
||||||||||||
Non-recourse
debt
|
68 | (23 | ) | 45 | ||||||||
Demand
and savings deposits
|
440 | (169 | ) | 271 | ||||||||
Time
deposits
|
235 | (252 | ) | (17 | ) | |||||||
743 | (444 | ) | 299 | |||||||||
$ | 189 | $ | (349 | ) | $ | (160 | ) |
The
following table presents the Company’s average balance sheets, direct finance
and interest income on leases and loans and interest earned or interest paid,
the related yields and rates on major categories of the Company’s
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Yields/rates are
presented on an annualized basis.
Quarter
ended
September
30, 2008
|
Quarter
ended
September
30, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
Average
|
Yield/
|
Average
|
Yield/
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate
|
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
deposits with banks
|
$ | 33,838 | $ | 199 | 2.4 | % | $ | 19,479 | $ | 166 | 3.4 | % | ||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
27,848 | 158 | 2.3 | % | 24,510 | 298 | 4.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities
|
14,734 | 191 | 5.2 | % | 2,277 | 32 | 5.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Commercial
loans
|
44,768 | 728 | 6.5 | % | 3,780 | 86 | 9.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Net
investment in leases, including
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
discounted
lease rentals (1,2)
|
224,271 | 5,545 | 9.9 | % | 235,523 | 6,100 | 10.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
345,459 | 6,821 | 7.9 | % | 285,569 | 6,682 | 9.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
39,743 | 46,862 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 385,202 | $ | 332,431 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities and
Stockholders' Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
and savings deposits
|
$ | 44,389 | 349 | 3.1 | % | $ | 6,677 | 78 | 4.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
116,141 | 1,252 | 4.3 | % | 97,967 | 1,269 | 5.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Non-recourse
debt (1)
|
10,116 | 137 | 5.4 | % | 5,797 | 92 | 6.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
170,646 | 1,738 | 4.1 | % | 110,441 | 1,439 | 5.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
20,111 | 23,607 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders'
equity
|
194,445 | 198,383 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 385,202 | $ | 332,431 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net
direct finance, loan and interest income
|
$ | 5,083 | $ | 5,243 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
direct finance, loan and interest income to
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
average
interest-earning assets
|
5.9 | % | 7.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Average
interest-earning assets over
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
average
interest-bearing liabilities
|
202.4 | % | 258.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1)
|
Direct
finance income and interest expense on average discounted lease rentals
and non-recourse debt of $10.1 million and $5.8 million for the quarters
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, offset each other and do
not contribute to the Company’s net direct finance and interest
income.
|
(2)
|
Average
balance is based on month-end balances, and includes non-accrual leases,
and is presented net of unearned
income.
|
13
Provision for Credit Losses --
The Company made a provision for credit losses in the first quarter of
fiscal 2009 of $225,000, compared to a $40,000 provision for the same period in
the prior year. The increase in the provision related primarily to
the deterioration of certain leases during the quarter as well as heightened
credit risk within the commercial loan portfolio.
Other Income -- Total other
income for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 decreased by $341,000, or 17.9%,
to $1.6 million, compared to $1.9 million for the same quarter of the prior
fiscal year. The decline was due to a $316,000 decrease in gain on
sales of leased property and $224,000 decrease in income from lease extensions,
offset somewhat by a $224,000 increase in income from the sale of
leases. Other fee income declined $25,000 between
periods.
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses -- The Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses
(“SG&A”) reported during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 decreased
$331,000, or 8.5%, to $3.6 million compared to $3.9 million for the first
quarter of fiscal 2008. The decrease in SG&A expenses is
primarily due to lower fixed and variable office costs as well as a slight
reduction in sales and administrative personnel costs.
Income Taxes -- Income taxes
were accrued at a tax rate of 37.5% for the first quarter ended September 30,
2008 and September 30, 2007 representing the estimated annual tax rate for the
fiscal years ending June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Financial Condition
Analysis
As of September 30, 2008, consolidated
total assets were $379.8 million, compared to $386.6 million at June 30, 2008.
The $6.8 million decrease in total assets includes an $8.1 million decrease of the
investment in leases to $212.1 million, a $5.3 million or 12.5% increase in
commercial loans to $47.6 million, a $25.6 million increase in investment
securities to $31.9 million and a $34.5 million decrease in cash and equivalents,
including federal funds sold.
Lease and Loan Portfolio
Analysis
All leases are secured by the
underlying property being leased. The Company’s strategy is to develop lease
portfolios with risk/reward profiles that meet its objectives. The Company
currently funds most new lease transactions internally, with a portion of lease
receivables assigned to other financial institutions. During the first quarter
ended September 30, 2008, approximately 84% of the total dollar amount of new
leases booked by the Company were held in its own portfolios, compared to 98%
during the first quarter of fiscal 2008. During the quarter ended September 30,
2008, the Company’s net investment in leases and loans decreased by $2.8 million
from June 30, 2008. This decrease includes a $6.9 million decrease in the
investment in lease receivables and a $1.1 million decrease in the investment in
estimated residual values, offset by the $5.3 million increase in commercial
loan balances at the Bank. The decrease in the investment in lease receivables
is primarily due to the increase in new lease receivables being assigned to
unaffiliated financial institutions and the decrease in investment in residual
values is due to a lower volume of leases being booked on which the Company
records a residual value. The increase in loans held at the Bank primarily
related to additional purchases of participations in syndicated transactions
originated by other financial institutions.
The Company often makes payments to
purchase leased property prior to the commencement of the lease. The
disbursements for these lease transactions in process are generally made to
facilitate the lessees’ property implementation schedule. The lessee is
contractually obligated by the lease to make rental payments directly to the
Company during the period that the transaction is in process, and the lessee
generally is obligated to reimburse the Company for all disbursements under
certain circumstances. Income is not recognized while a transaction
is in process and prior to the commencement of the lease. At September 30, 2008,
the Company’s investment in property acquired for transactions in process of
$32.9 million related to approximately $80.8 million of approved lease
commitments. This investment in transactions in process was up from
$29.0 million at June 30, 2008, which related to approved lease commitments of
$100.2 million, but down from $41.2 million at September 30, 2007, which related
to approved lease commitments of $106.0 million. In addition to the approved
lease commitments, CalFirst Bank had unfunded loan commitments at September 30,
2008 of $14.6 million.
The Company monitors the performance of
all leases and loans held in its own portfolio, transactions in process, as well
as lease transactions assigned to lenders, if the Company retains a residual
investment in the leased property subject to those leases. An ongoing review of
all leases and loans ten or more days delinquent is conducted. Customers who are
delinquent with the Company or an assignee are coded in the Company’s accounting
and tracking systems in order to provide management visibility, periodic
reporting, and appropriate reserves. The accrual of interest income on leases
and loans generally will be discontinued when the customer becomes ninety days
or more past due on its payments to the Company, unless the Company believes the
investment is otherwise recoverable. Leases and loans may be placed on
non-accrual earlier if the Company has significant doubt about the ability of
the customer to meet its obligations, as evidenced by consistent delinquency,
deterioration in the customer’s financial condition or other relevant
factors.
14
The
following table summarizes the Company’s non-performing leases. There
were no non-performing loans during the periods summarized below:
September
30, 2008
|
June
30, 2008
|
|||||||
Non-performing
Leases
|
(dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Non-accrual
leases
|
$ | 2,281 | $ | 2,132 | ||||
Restructured
leases
|
348 | 398 | ||||||
Leases
past due 90 days (other than above)
|
164 | 39 | ||||||
Total
non-performing capital leases
|
$ | 2,793 | $ | 2,569 | ||||
Non-performing
assets as % of net investment
|
||||||||
in
leases and loans before allowances
|
1.1 | % | 1.0 | % |
The
increase in non-performing leases at September 30, 2008 compared to June 30,
2008 is primarily due to one relationship placed on non-accrual offset by other
reductions during the quarter. In addition to the non-performing
capital leases identified above, there was $1.4 million of investment in capital
leases at September 30, 2008 for which management has concerns regarding the
ability of the lessees to continue to meet existing lease obligations, compared
with $1.1 million at June 30, 2008. This amount consists of leases classified as
substandard or doubtful, or with lessees that currently are experiencing
financial difficulties or that management believes may experience financial
difficulties in the future. Although these leases have been identified as
potential problem leases, they may never become non-performing. These potential
problem leases are considered in the determination of the allowance for credit
losses.
Allowance for Credit
Losses
The allowance for credit losses
provides coverage for probable and estimatable losses in the Company’s lease and
loan portfolios. The allowance recorded is based on a quarterly review of all
leases and loans outstanding and transactions in process. Lease and loan
receivables or residuals on leases are charged off when they are deemed
completely uncollectible. The determination of the appropriate amount of any
provision is based on management’s judgment at that time and takes into
consideration all known relevant internal and external factors that may affect
the lease and loan portfolio.
Three
months ended
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||
Property
acquired for transactions in process before allowance
|
$ | 32,954 | $ | 41,299 | ||||
Net
investment in leases and loans before allowance
|
263,644 | 239,511 | ||||||
Net
investment in “risk assets”
|
$ | 296,598 | $ | 280,810 | ||||
Allowance
for credit losses at beginning of period
|
$ | 3,921 | $ | 3,344 | ||||
Charge-off
of lease receivables
|
(31 | ) | - | |||||
Recovery
of amounts previously written off
|
- | 68 | ||||||
Provision
for credit losses
|
225 | 40 | ||||||
Allowance
for credit losses at end of period
|
$ | 4,115 | $ | 3,452 | ||||
Components
of allowance for credit losses:
|
||||||||
Allowance
for lease and loan losses
|
$ | 4,052 | $ | 3,384 | ||||
Liability
for unfunded loan commitments
|
20 | - | ||||||
Allowance
for transactions in process
|
43 | 68 | ||||||
$ | 4,115 | $ | 3,452 | |||||
Allowance
for credit losses as a percent of net investment
|
||||||||
in
leases and loans before allowances
|
1.6 | % | 1.4 | % | ||||
Allowance
for credit losses as a percent of net investment in “risk
assets”
|
1.4 | % | 1.2 | % |
15
The allowance for credit losses
increased $169,000 to $4.1 million (1.6% of net investment in leases and loans
before allowances) at September 30, 2008 from $3.9 million (1.5% of net
investment in leases and loans before allowances) at June 30, 2008. The
allowance at September 30, 2008 consisted of $1.6 million allocated to specific
accounts that were impaired and $2.44 million that was available to cover losses
inherent in the portfolio. This compared to $1.5 million allocated to specific
accounts at June 30, 2008 and $2.41 million available for losses inherent in the
portfolio at that time. The increase in the specific allowance at September 30,
2008 primarily relates to the increase in specifically identified problems
during the quarter. The Company considers the allowance for credit
losses of $4.1 million at September 30, 2008 adequate to cover losses
specifically identified as well as inherent in the lease and loan portfolios.
However, no assurance can be given that the Company will not, in any particular
period, sustain lease and loan losses that are sizeable in relation to the
amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluations of the lease and loan portfolio,
in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions and the
on-going credit review process, will not require significant increases in the
allowance for credit losses. Among other factors, economic and political
events may have an adverse impact on the adequacy of the allowance for credit
losses by increasing credit risk and the risk of potential loss even
further.
Liquidity and Capital
Resources
The Company funds its operating
activities through internally generated funds, bank deposits and non-recourse
debt. At September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008, the Company’s cash and cash
equivalents were $37.3 million and $71.8 million,
respectively. Stockholders’ equity at September 30, 2008 was $185.7
million, or 49% of total assets, compared to $202.4 million, or 52% of total
assets, at June 30, 2008. At September 30, 2008, the Company and the
Bank exceed their regulatory capital requirements and are considered
“well-capitalized” under guidelines established by the FRB and OCC.
On July 21, 2008, the Company commenced
a modified “Dutch Auction” tender offer to purchase up to 1,300,000 shares of
its common stock. CalFirst Bancorp shareholders were given the opportunity to
tender part or all of their shares to the Company at a price not greater than
$13.00 and not less than $12.00 per share. On August 25, 2008, the Company
announced that it accepted for purchase 1,300,000 shares of its common stock,
representing approximately 11.4% of its outstanding shares, at a purchase price
of $13.00 per share for a total cost of $16.9 million, excluding fees and
expenses relating to the offer. The tender
offer was funded through cash on hand.
Deposits at CalFirst Bank totaled
$163.9 million at September 30, 2008, compared to $112.3 million at September
30, 2007 and $156.2 million at June 30, 2008. The $51.6 million increase from
September 30, 2007 was used to fund leases, loans and the Bank’s growth in the
investment portfolio, as well as maintain liquidity at the Bank. The following
table presents average balances and average rates paid on deposits for the
quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007:
Three
months ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Average
|
Average
|
|||||||||||||
Balance
|
Rate
Paid
|
Balance
|
Rate
Paid
|
|||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Non-interest
bearing demand deposits
|
$ | 1,976 | n/a | $ | 1,679 | n/a | ||||||||||
Interest-bearing
demand deposits
|
377 | 0.50 | % | 62 | 0.44 | % | ||||||||||
Money
market deposits
|
44,012 | 3.14 | % | 6,615 | 4.67 | % | ||||||||||
Time
deposits, less than $100,000
|
58,541 | 4.21 | % | 47,689 | 5.15 | % | ||||||||||
Time
deposits, $100,000 or more
|
$ | 57,600 | 4.35 | % | $ | 50,278 | 5.13 | % |
16
The following table shows the
maturities of certificates of deposits at the dates indicated:
September
30, 2008
|
||||||||
Less Than $100,000 |
Greater Than $100,000 |
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Under
3 months
|
$ | 3,740 | $ | 4,409 | ||||
3 -
6 months
|
19,048 | 15,439 | ||||||
6 -
12 months
|
24,237 | 26,943 | ||||||
Over
12 months
|
11,744 | 9,653 | ||||||
$ | 58,769 | $ | 56,444 |
As an additional funding source, the
Bank has secured an advance line with the Federal Home Loan Bank of San
Francisco (“FHLB”), which will allow the Bank to borrow up to $20
million. Pursuant to the collateral agreement with the FHLB, advances
are secured by a capital stock investment with the FHLB, certain investment
securities and certain eligible loans. No amounts were borrowed from the FHLB at
September 30, 2008.
The Leasing Companies’ capital
expenditures for leased property purchases are sometimes financed by assigning
certain base lease term payments to banks or other financial institutions,
including CalFirst Bank. The assigned lease payments are discounted at fixed
rates such that the lease payments are sufficient to fully amortize the
aggregate outstanding debt. At September 30, 2008, the Company had outstanding
non-recourse debt aggregating $10.3 million relating to discounted lease rentals
assigned to unaffiliated lenders. In the past, the Company has been able to
obtain adequate non-recourse funding commitments, and the Company believes it
will be able to do so in the future.
As of September 30, the Leasing
Companies had a $25 million line of credit with a bank (“Lender”). The purpose of
the line is to provide resources as needed for investment in transactions in
process and leases. The agreement provides for borrowings based on
Lender’s prime rate or LIBOR, at the Leasing Companies’ option, requires a
commitment fee on the unused line balance and allows for advances through March
31, 2009. The agreement is unsecured, however, the Leasing Companies’
obligations are guaranteed by the Company. No borrowings have been
made under this line of credit as of September 30, 2008.
Contractual Obligations and
Commitments
The following table summarizes various
contractual obligations as of September 30, 2008. Commitments to purchase
property for leases are binding and generally have fixed expiration dates or
other termination clauses. Commercial loan commitments are agreements to lend to
a customer or purchase a participation provided there is no violation of any
condition in the contract. These commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses. Since the
Company expects some of the commitments to expire without being funded, the
total amounts do not necessarily represent the Company’s future liquidity
requirements.
Due
by Period
|
||||||||||||||||
Less
Than
|
After
|
|||||||||||||||
Contractual
Obligations
|
Total
|
1
Year
|
1-5
Years
|
5
Years
|
||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Commercial
loan commitments
|
$ | 14,500 | $ | 14,500 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||
Lease
property purchases (1)
|
44,089 | 44,089 | - | - | ||||||||||||
Operating
lease rental expense
|
4,518 | 309 | 4,209 | - | ||||||||||||
Total
contractual commitments
|
$ | 63,107 | $ | 58,898 | $ | 4,209 | $ | - | ||||||||
(1) |
Disbursements
to purchase property on approved leases are estimated to be completed
within one year, but it is likely that some portion could be deferred to
later periods.
|
The need for cash for operating
activities will increase as the Company expands. The Company believes
that existing cash balances, cash flow from operations, cash flows from its
financing and investing activities, and assignments (on a non-recourse basis) of
lease payments will be sufficient to meet its foreseeable financing
needs.
Inflation has not had a significant
impact upon the operations of the Company.
17
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is the risk of loss in a
financial instrument arising from changes in market indices such as interest
rates and credit spreads. The Company’s principal market risk
exposure is interest rate risk, which is the exposure due to differences in the
repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities. Market risk also arises from the impact that fluctuations in
interest rates may have on security prices that may result in changes in the
values of financial instruments, such as available-for-sale securities that are
accounted for at fair value. As the banking operations of the Company have grown
and the Bank’s deposits represent a greater portion of the Company’s
liabilities, the Company is subject to increased interest rate risk. The Bank
has an Asset/Liability Management Committee and policies established to manage
its interest rate risk.
At September 30, 2008, the Company had
$37.3 million invested in securities of very short duration, including $8.7
million in federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to
resell. The Company’s investment in lease payments receivable and loan principal
of $279.4 million consists of leases with fixed rates and loans with variable
rates, however, $106.5 million of such investment is due within one year of
September 30, 2008. This compares to the Bank’s interest bearing deposit
liabilities of $163.9 million, of which $142.5 million mature within one year.
The Leasing Companies have no interest-bearing debt, and non-recourse debt does
not represent an interest rate risk to the Company because it is fully amortized
through direct payments from lessees to the purchaser of the lease receivable.
Based on the foregoing, at September 30, 2008, the Company had assets of $146.4
million subject to changes in interest rates over the next twelve months,
compared to repricing liabilities of $142.5 million.
The consolidated gap analysis below
sets forth the maturity and repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets
and interest-bearing liabilities for selected time bands. The mismatch between
repricings or maturities within a time band is commonly referred to as the “gap”
for that period. A positive gap (asset sensitive) where interest rate sensitive
assets exceed interest rate sensitive liabilities generally will result in the
net interest margin increasing in a rising rate environment and decreasing in a
falling rate environment. A negative gap (liability sensitive) will generally
have the opposite result on the net interest margin. However, the traditional
gap analysis does not assess the relative sensitivity of assets and liabilities
to changes in interest rates and other factors that could have an impact on
interest rate sensitivity or net interest income. Sudden and substantial
increase or decrease in interest rates may adversely impact our income to the
extent that the interest rates associated with the assets and liabilities do not
change at the same speed, to the same extent, or on the same basis.
18
Consolidated Interest Rate
Sensitivity
Over
1
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
3
Months
|
Over
3 to
|
Through
|
Over
|
Non-rate
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
or
Less
|
12
Months
|
5
years
|
5
years
|
Sensitive
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Rate Sensitive Assets
(RSA):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
due from banks
|
$ | 28,666 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 28,666 | ||||||||||||
Fed
funds sold
|
8,660 | - | - | - | - | 8,660 | ||||||||||||||||||
Investment
securities
|
2,501 | - | 5,200 | 23,081 | 1,158 | 31,940 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net
investment in leases
|
22,678 | 84,890 | 133,986 | 580 | (30,048 | ) | 212,086 | |||||||||||||||||
Commercial
loans
|
42,859 | - | 6,388 | - | (1,741 | ) | 47,506 | |||||||||||||||||
Non-interest
earning assets
|
- | - | - | - | 50,921 | 50,921 | ||||||||||||||||||
Totals
|
$ | 105,364 | $ | 84,890 | $ | 145,574 | $ | 23,661 | $ | 20,290 | $ | 379,779 | ||||||||||||
Cumulative
total for RSA
|
$ | 105,364 | $ | 190,254 | $ | 335,828 | $ | 359,489 | ||||||||||||||||
Rate Sensitive
Liabilities (RSL):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
and savings deposits
|
$ | 48,641 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 48,641 | ||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
8,149 | 85,667 | 21,397 | - | 115,213 | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-interest
bearing liabilities
|
- | - | - | - | 30,257 | 30,257 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders'
equity
|
- | - | - | - | 185,668 | 185,668 | ||||||||||||||||||
Totals
|
$ | 56,790 | $ | 85,667 | $ | 21,397 | $ | - | $ | 215,925 | $ | 379,779 | ||||||||||||
Cumulative
total for RSL
|
$ | 56,790 | $ | 142,457 | $ | 163,854 | $ | 163,854 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest
rate sensitivity gap
|
$ | 48,574 | $ | (777 | ) | $ | 124,177 | $ | 23,661 | |||||||||||||||
Cumulative
GAP
|
$ | 48,574 | $ | 47,797 | $ | 171,974 | $ | 195,635 | ||||||||||||||||
RSA
divided by RSL (cumulative)
|
185.53 | % | 133.55 | % | 204.96 | % | 219.40 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Cumulative
GAP / total assets
|
12.79 | % | 12.59 | % | 45.28 | % | 51.51 | % | ||||||||||||||||
In addition to the consolidated gap
analysis, the Bank measures its asset/liability position through duration
measures and sensitivity analysis, and calculates the potential effect on
earnings using maturity gap analysis. The interest rate sensitivity modeling
includes the creation of prospective twelve month "baseline" and "rate shocked"
net interest income simulations. After a "baseline" net interest income is
determined, using assumptions that the Bank deems reasonable, market interest
rates are raised or lowered by 100 to 300 basis points instantaneously, parallel
across the entire yield curve, and a "rate shocked" simulation is run. Interest
rate sensitivity is then measured as the difference between calculated
"baseline" and "rate shocked" net interest income.
19
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation
of disclosure controls and procedures.
As of the
end of the period covered by this report, the Company's management, including
its principal executive officer and its principal financial officer, evaluated
the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, as such
term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, as amended. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure
controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2008 to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or
submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and
Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. There were no changes made during the
most recent fiscal quarter to the Company's internal controls over financial
reporting that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM 1A.
RISK FACTORS.
There have
been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The following table summarizes share
repurchase activity for the quarter ended September 30,
2008:
Maximum
number
|
||||||||||||
Total
number
|
of
shares that may
|
|||||||||||
of
shares
|
Average
price
|
yet
be purchased
|
||||||||||
Period
|
purchased
|
paid
per share
|
under
the plan (1)
|
|||||||||
July
1, 2008 - July 31, 2008
|
- | $ | - | 429,335 | ||||||||
August
1, 2008 - August 31, 2008 (2)
|
1,300,000 | $ | 13.00 | 429,335 | ||||||||
September
1, 2008 - September 30, 2008
|
- | $ | - | 429,335 | ||||||||
1,300,000 | $ | 13.00 |
|
1)
|
In
April 2001, the Board of Directors authorized management, at its
discretion, to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common
stock.
|
|
2)
|
On
July 21, 2008, the Company announced that the Board of Directors had
authorized a tender offer to purchase 1.3 million shares of its common
stock, which amount was in addition to the amount previously
authorized. The Company purchased 1.3 million shares on August
25, 2008.
|
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
(a)
|
Exhibits
|
Page
|
||
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Executive
Office
|
22
|
||
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Financial
Officer
|
23
|
||
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certifications by Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial
Officer
|
24
|
20
CALIFORNIA
FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
California
First National Bancorp
Registrant
|
|||
DATE:
11-13-08
|
BY:
|
/s/ S. LESLIE JEWETT | |
S.
LESLIE JEWETT
|
|||
Chief
Financial Officer
|
|||
(Principal
Financial and Accounting
Officer)
|
21