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CALIFORNIA FIRST LEASING CORP - Quarter Report: 2008 September (Form 10-Q)

CFNB 10-Q Sept 30 2008
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[Mark One]
[X]                                QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended                                                      September 30, 2008                                              


[  ]              TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
     SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                                               to                                                                              

Commission File No.: 0-15641

California First National Bancorp
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)
 
 
 
 
California
 
33-0964185
 
 
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
 
 
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)
 
         
 
18201 Von Karman, Suite 800
     
 
Irvine, California
 
92612
 
 
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
 
 
 
Registrant's telephone number, including area code:                                 (949) 255-0500

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.Yes þ     No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

Large accelerated filer o    Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer o Smaller Reporting Company þ

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
 
 Yes o No þ 

The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, as of November 5, 2008 was 10,159,195.
 


 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

INDEX
 
 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
PAGE
NUMBER
     
Item 1.  Financial Statements
 
     
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets - September 30,
 
 
2008 and June 30, 2008
3
     
 
Consolidated Statements of Earnings - Three months
 
 
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
4
     
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Three months
 
 
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
5
     
 
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity – Three months
 
 
ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
6
     
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
7-10
     
Item 2.  Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
 
  Condition and Results of Operations
11-18
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
18-19
Item 4.  Controls and Procedures
20
     
     
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1A.  Risk Factors
20
Item 2.    Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
20
Item 6.    Exhibits
20
Signature
21
 
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include, among other things, the information concerning our possible future consolidated results of operations, business and growth strategies, financing plans, our competitive position and the effects of competition.  Forward-looking statements include all statements that are not historical facts and can be identified by forward-looking words such as “anticipate”, “believe”, “could”, “estimate”, “expect”, “intend”, “plan”, “may”, “should”, “will”, “would”, “project” and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on information currently available to us and are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, and certain factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated. Particular uncertainties arise from the behavior of financial markets, including fluctuations in interest rates and securities prices, from unanticipated changes in the risk characteristics of the lease portfolio, the level of defaults and a change in the provision for credit, and from numerous other matters of national, regional and global scale, including those of a political, economic, business, competitive or regulatory nature. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made. The Company undertakes no obligations to update any forward-looking statements.  Management does not undertake to update our forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances arising after the date on which they are made.
 
 
 
2

 
 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except for share amounts)


   
September 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2008
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
       
ASSETS
           
             
Cash and due from banks
  $ 28,666     $ 38,355  
Federal funds sold and securities purchased under
               
  agreements to resell
    8,660       33,435  
      Total cash and cash equivalents
    37,326       71,790  
Investment securities
    31,940       6,360  
Net receivables
    1,610       1,946  
Property acquired for transactions in process
    32,911       29,046  
Net investment in leases and loans
    259,592       262,375  
Net property on operating leases
    1,766       333  
Income tax receivable
    3,354       4,239  
Other assets
    943       1,231  
Discounted lease rentals assigned to lenders
    10,337       9,274  
                 
    $ 379,779     $ 386,594  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
                 
Liabilities:
               
  Accounts payable
  $ 3,738     $ 2,422  
  Accrued liabilities
    3,890       4,152  
  Demand and money market deposits
    48,641       39,887  
  Time certificates of deposit
    115,213       116,352  
  Lease deposits
    5,398       5,059  
  Non-recourse debt
    10,337       9,274  
  Deferred income taxes – including income taxes payable, net
    6,894       6,993  
                 
      194,111       184,139  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
               
                 
Stockholders' equity:
               
  Preferred stock; 2,500,000 shares authorized; none issued
    -       -  
  Common stock; $.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares
     authorized; 10,159,195 (September 2008) and 11,440,725
     (June 2008) issued and outstanding
       102         114  
  Additional paid in capital
    395       7,003  
  Retained earnings
    185,906       195,611  
  Other comprehensive income, net of tax
    (735 )     (273 )
      185,668       202,455  
    $ 379,779     $ 386,594  
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
3

 
 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except for per share amounts)



 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
             
Direct finance and loan income
  $ 6,136     $ 6,094  
Interest and investment income
    548       496  
   Total direct finance and interest income
    6,684       6,590  
                 
Interest expense on deposits
    1,601       1,347  
Provision for credit losses
    225       40  
   Net direct finance and interest income after
       provision for credit losses
    4,858       5,203  
                 
Other income
               
    Operating and sales-type lease income
    603       827  
    Gain on sale of leases and leased property
    838       930  
    Other fee income
    128       153  
        Total other income
    1,569       1,910  
                 
Gross profit
    6,427       7,113  
                 
Selling, general and administrative expenses
    3,557       3,888  
                 
Earnings before income taxes
    2,870       3,225  
                 
Income taxes
    1,076       1,210  
                 
Net earnings
  $ 1,794     $ 2,015  
                 
Basic earnings per common share
  $ .17     $ .18  
                 
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ .16     $ .18  
                 
Dividends declared per common share outstanding
  $ .12     $ .12  
                 
Average common shares outstanding – basic
    10,858       11,139  
                 
Average common shares outstanding – diluted
    10,949       11,442  
                 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
4

 
 

CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)

   
Three months ended
 
   
September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
           
Net Earnings
  $ 1,794     $ 2,015  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash flows provided by (used for) operating activities:
               
  Depreciation
    88       146  
  Stock-based compensation expense
    12       21  
  Leased property on operating leases, net
    (33 )     81  
  Interest accretion of estimated residual values
    (362 )     (370 )
  Gain on sale of leased property and sales-type lease income
    567       (918 )
  Provision for credit losses
    225       40  
  Deferred income taxes, including income taxes payable
    53       (1,367 )
  Decrease (increase) in receivables
    336       (626 )
  Decrease in income taxes receivable
    885       2,529  
  Net increase in accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    1,054       2,319  
  Increase in customer lease deposits
    339       825  
Net cash provided by operating activities
    4,958       4,695  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
               
  Investment in leases, loans and transactions in process
    (55,537 )     (45,440 )
  Payments received on lease receivables and loans
    51,336       34,347  
  Proceeds from sales of leased property and sales-type leases
    1,262       1,533  
  Purchase of investment securities
    (26,205 )     (1,206 )
  Pay down of investment securities
    11       30  
  Net decrease (increase) in other assets
    227       (69 )
Net cash used for investing activities
    (28,906 )     (10,805 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
               
  Net (decrease) increase in time certificates of deposit
    (1,139 )     7,297  
  Net increase (decrease) in demand and money market deposits
    8,754       (491 )
  Payments to repurchase common stock
    (17,062 )     0  
  Dividends to stockholders
    (1,220 )     (1,336 )
  Proceeds from exercise of stock options including tax benefit
    151       50  
Net cash (used for) provided by financing activities
    (10,516 )     5,520  
                 
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (34,464 )     (590 )
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    71,790       44,516  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD
  $ 37,326     $ 43,926  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NONCASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Increase (decrease) in lease rentals assigned to lenders and related non-recourse debt
  $ 1,063     $ (671 )
Estimated residual values recorded on leases
  $ (477 )   $ (689 )
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
               
Cash paid during the three month period for:
               
    Interest
  $ 1,602     $ 1,348  
    Income Taxes
  $ 138     $ 48  
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
5

 
 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except for share amounts)

               
Additional
         
Other
       
               
Paid in
   
Retained
   
Comprehensive
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Income
   
Total
 
                                     
Three months ended September 30, 2007
                                   
                                     
Balance, June 30, 2007
    11,138,425     $ 111     $ 4,091     $ 193,485     $ (20 )   $ 197,667  
                                                 
  Cumulative effect of applying provisions of
FIN 48 (Note 6)
            -        -       1,200       -       1,200  
                                                 
  Comprehensive income
                                               
    Net earnings
    -       -       -       2,015       -       2,015  
    Unrealized loss on
                                               
        investment securities, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       (182 )     (182 )
                                                 
  Total comprehensive income
                                            1,833  
                                                 
  Shares issued - Stock options exercised
    4,833       -       50       -       -       50  
                                                 
  Stock-based compensation expense
    -       -       21       -       -       21  
                                                 
  Dividends declared
    -       -       -       (1,336 )     -       (1,336 )
                                                 
Balance, September 30, 2007
    11,143,258     $ 111     $ 4,162     $ 195,364     $ (202 )   $ 199,435  
                                     
                                     
Three months ended September 30, 2008
                                   
                                     
Balance, June 30, 2008
    11,440,725     $ 114     $ 7,003     $ 195,611     $ (273 )   $ 202,455  
                                                 
  Comprehensive income
                                               
    Net earnings
    -       -       -       1,794       -       1,794  
    Unrealized loss on
                                               
        investment securities, net of tax
    -       -       -       -       (462 )     (462 )
                                                 
  Total comprehensive income
                                            1,332  
                                                 
  Shares issued - Stock options exercised
    18,470       1       150       -       -       151  
                                                 
  Shares repurchased
    (1,300,000 )     (13 )     (6,770 )     (10,279 )     -       (17,062 )
                                                 
  Stock-based compensation expense
    -       -       12       -       -       12  
                                                 
  Dividends declared
    -       -       -       (1,220 )     -       (1,220 )
                                                 
Balance, September 30, 2008
    10,159,195     $ 102     $ 395     $ 185,906     $ (735 )   $ 185,668  

 
The accompanying notes are an integral part
of these consolidated financial statements.
 
 
 
6

 
 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)


NOTE 1- BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the California First National Bancorp (the “Company”) Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2008. The material under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” is written with the presumption that the readers have read or have access to the 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K, which contains Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations as of June 30, 2008 and for the year then ended.

In the opinion of management, the unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of the balance sheet as of September 30, 2008 and the statements of earnings, cash flows and stockholders’ equity for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007. The results of operations for the three-month period ended September 30, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the entire fiscal year ending June 30, 2009.

NOTE 2 – STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

At September 30, 2008, the Company has one stock option plan, which is more fully described in Note 9 in the Company’s 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K. On July 1, 2005, the Company implemented Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123(R), “Share-Based Payments” (“SFAS 123R”) under the “modified prospective method” where stock-based compensation expense is recorded beginning on the adoption date and prior periods are not restated.  Compensation expense is recognized using the fair-value based method for all new awards granted after July 1, 2005, while compensation expense for unvested stock options outstanding at July 1, 2005 is recognized over the requisite service period based on the fair value of those options as previously calculated at the grant date under the pro-forma disclosures of SFAS 123. The fair value of each grant is estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model.

During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, the Company recognized pre-tax stock-based compensation expense of $12,000 compared to $21,000 recognized during the first quarter of fiscal 2008. Such expense related to options granted during the fiscal years ended June 2004.  The Company has not awarded any new grants since fiscal 2004 and has calculated the stock-based compensation expense based upon the original grant date fair value as allowed under SFAS No. 123R. The valuation variables utilized at the grant dates are discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K in the respective years of the original grants.  As of September 30, 2008, the Company has no more unrecognized compensation expense related to unvested shares.

The following table summarizes the stock option activity for the periods indicated:

   
Three months ended
 
   
September 30, 2008
   
September 30, 2007
 
   
Shares
   
Weighted Average
 Exercise Price
   
Shares
   
Weighted Average
 Exercise Price
 
Options outstanding at the beginning of period
    451,374     $ 9.18       860,229     $ 8.91  
                                 
Exercised
    (18,470 )     8.13       (4,833 )     10.45  
Canceled/expired
    (31,945 )     13.64       (1,154 )     11.70  
Options outstanding at end of period
    400,959     $ 8.87       854,242     $ 8.89  
                                 
Options exercisable
    397,493               835,769          
 
 
 
7

 
 
As of September 30, 2008
 
Options outstanding
   
Options exercisable
 
Range of
Exercise prices
   
Number
Outstanding
   
Weighted Average Remaining Contractual Life (in years)
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
   
Number
Exercisable
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
 
$ 5.20 - $ 8.81       204,927       3.16     $ 6.55       204,927     $ 6.55  
  9.85 - 12.49       196,032       2.00       11.29       192,566       11.29  
$ 5.20 - $12.49       400,959       2.38     $ 8.87       397,493     $ 8.84  


NOTE 3 – FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 
On July 1, 2008, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements” (“SFAS 157”). In accordance with the SFAS No. 157-2, “Effective Date of SFAS No. 157”, the Company has not applied the provisions of this statement to non-financial assets and liabilities except those that are disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually). SFAS 157, among other things, defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and enhances disclosures about fair value measurements. The adoption of SFAS 157 had no effect on the Company’s financial statements.
 

SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability. SFAS 157 establishes a three-tiered value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs based on the extent to which inputs used are observable in the market and requires the Company to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.  If a value is based on inputs that fall in different levels of the hierarchy, the instrument will be categorized based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value calculation. The three levels of inputs are defined as follows:
 
 
 
·
Level 1 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets;
 
 
·
Level 2 - Valuation is based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active and model-based valuation techniques for which all significant assumptions are observable in the market;
 
 
·
Level 3 - Valuation is generated from model-based techniques that use inputs not observable in the market. Level 3 valuation techniques could include the use of option pricing models, discounted cash flow models and similar techniques, and rely on assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
 
 
SFAS 157 applies whenever other accounting pronouncements require presentation of fair value measurements, but does not change existing guidance as to whether or not an instrument is carried at fair value. As such, SFAS 157 does not apply to the Company’s investment in leases or investment securities held to maturity.  The Company’s financial assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis include primarily securities available-for-sale and at September 30, 2008, there were no liabilities subject to SFAS 157.  Securities available-for-sale include mutual fund investments and an equity security for which the Company is able to obtain quoted market prices in active markets. 
 

The following table summarizes the Company’s assets which are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2008:

   
Total
   
Quoted Price in
Active Markets for Identical Assets
   
Significant Other Observable Inputs
   
Significant Unobservable Inputs
 
Description of Assets / Liabilities
 
Fair Value
   
(Level 1)
   
(Level 2)
   
(Level 3)
 
                         
  Available-for-sale-securities
  $ 3,156     $ 3,156     $ -     $ -  
 
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:
 
Certain financial instruments, such as impaired loans and unfunded loan commitments are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments only in certain circumstances, usually if there was evidence of impairment. The Company had no such assets or liabilities at September 30, 2008.
 
 
 
8

 
 
NOTE 4 – INVESTMENT SECURITIES

The Company’s investment securities are classified as held-to-maturity and available-for-sale.  The amortized cost, fair value, and carrying value of investment securities at September 30, 2008 were as follows:

   
Amortized
   
Gross Unrealized
   
Fair
   
Carrying
 
(in thousands)
 
Cost
   
Gains / (Losses)
   
Value
   
Value
 
Held-to-maturity
                       
  U.S. agency mortgage-backed securities
  $ 1,492     $ 9     $ 1,501     $ 1,492  
  U.S. agency collateralized mortgage obligations
    21,124       (464 )     20,660       21,124  
  Trust preferred securities
    5,075       14       5,089       5,075  
  Federal Reserve Bank and Federal Home Loan Bank Stock
    1,093       -       1,093       1,093  
Total held-to-maturity
    28,784       (441 )     28,343       28,784  
                                 
Available-for-sale
                               
  Mutual fund investments
    3,570       (1,069 )     2,501       2,501  
  Equity investment
    560       95       655       655  
Total available-for-sale
    4,130       (974 )     3,156       3,156  
Total investment securities
  $ 32,914     $ (1,415 )   $ 31,499     $ 31,940  

The unrealized losses within each investment category have occurred primarily as a result of changes in interest rates and credit spreads. The substantial portion of securities that have unrealized losses are issued by government-backed agencies or privately issued securities with high investment grade credit ratings.  The Company conducts a regular assessment of its investment portfolios to determine whether any securities are other-than-temporarily impaired. In estimating other-than-temporary impairment losses, management considers, among other factors, length of time and extent to which the fair value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near term prospects of the issuer, and the intent and ability of the Company to retain its investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery. None of the securities with unrealized losses above have been held for more than 12 months. The Company does not consider the investments above to be other-than-temporarily impaired at September 30, 2008.

Securities classified as “held-to-maturity” are primarily U. S. agency issued securities and investment grade bank issued trust preferred securities.   The Company has determined that it has the ability to hold these investments until maturity and, given the Company’s intent to do so, anticipates that it will realize the full carrying value of its investment and carries the securities at amortized cost.

Securities classified as “available-for-sale” are carried at market value. Net aggregate unrealized gains or losses on these securities are included in a valuation allowance account and are shown net of taxes, as a component of shareholders’ equity.

NOTE 5 –LEASES AND LOANS

The Company's net investment in leases and loans consists of the following:

   
September 30, 2008
   
June 30, 2008
 
   
(in thousands)
 
  Minimum lease payments receivable
  $ 230,126     $ 237,423  
  Estimated residual value
    12,007       13,310  
  Commercial loan syndications
    40,494       31,457  
  Commercial real estate loans
    8,754       8,829  
  Revolving lines of credit
    -       3,300  
  Less unearned income and discounts
    (27,737 )     (28,061 )
     Net investment in leases and loans before allowances
    263,644       266,258  
  Less allowance for lease and loan losses
    (3,929 )     (3,779 )
  Less valuation allowance for estimated residual value
    (123 )     (104 )
     Net investment in leases and loans
  $ 259,592     $ 262,375  
 
 
 
9

 
 
The minimum lease payments receivable and estimated residual value are discounted using the internal rate of return method related to each specific lease.  Unearned income and discounts includes the offset of initial direct costs of $5.2 million and $5.1 million at September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008, respectively.

Commercial loans are reported at the principal amount outstanding net of unearned discounts and unamortized nonrefundable fees and direct costs associated with their origination or acquisition.

NOTE 6 – SEGMENT REPORTING

The Company has two leasing subsidiaries, California First Leasing Corporation (“CalFirst Leasing”) and Amplicon, Inc. (“Amplicon”), collectively the “Leasing Companies”.  The Company has a bank subsidiary, California First National Bank (“CalFirst Bank” or the “Bank”), which is an FDIC-insured national bank.

Below is a summary of each segment’s financial results for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007:

               
Bancorp and
       
   
Leasing
         
Eliminating
       
   
Companies
   
CalFirst Bank
   
Entries
   
Consolidated
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Quarter ended September 30, 2008
                       
Net direct finance and interest income,
                       
    after provision for credit losses
  $ 3,188     $ 1,576     $ 94     $ 4,858  
Other income
    1,420       149       -       1,569  
Gross profit
  $ 4,608     $ 1,725     $ 94     $ 6,427  
Net earnings
  $ 1,039     $ 517     $ 238     $ 1,794  
Total assets
  $ 161,401     $ 228,077     $ (9,699 )   $ 379,779  
                                 
Quarter ended September 30, 2007
                               
Net direct finance and interest income,
                               
    after provision for credit losses
  $ 3,848     $ 1,302     $ 53     $ 5,203  
Other income
    1,627       283       -       1,910  
Gross profit
  $ 5,475     $ 1,585     $ 53     $ 7,113  
Net earnings
  $ 1,083     $ 453     $ 479     $ 2,015  
Total assets
  $ 179,829     $ 174,877     $ (17,155 )   $ 337,551  

NOTE 7 – RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
 

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities; including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS 159”).  SFAS 159 permits entities to report most financial assets and liabilities at fair value, with subsequent changes in fair value reported in earnings. The election can be applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis. The statement establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities.  Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected will be recognized in earnings at each subsequent reporting date. The Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 159 effective July 1, 2008.  The adoption of SFAS 159 had no impact on the Company’s financial statements.
 
 
 
10

 
 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

GENERAL

California First National Bancorp, a California corporation, is a bank holding company headquartered in Orange County, California. The Leasing Companies and CalFirst Bank focus on leasing and financing capital assets, primarily computers, computer networks and other high technology assets, through centralized marketing programs designed to offer cost-effective leasing alternatives. Leased assets are re-marketed at lease expiration. CalFirst Bank provides business loans to fund the purchase of assets leased by third parties, including the Leasing Companies.  The Bank also provides commercial loans to businesses, including real estate based and unsecured revolving lines of credit, and purchases commercial loan participations.  CalFirst Bank gathers deposits from a centralized location primarily through posting rates on the Internet.

The Company’s direct finance, loan and interest income includes interest income earned on the Company’s investment in lease receivables, residuals and commercial loans. Other income primarily includes gains realized on the sale of leased property, income from sales-type and operating leases and gains realized on the sale of leases, and other fee income. Income from sales-type leases relates to the re-lease of lease property (“lease extensions”) while income from operating leases generally involves lease extensions that are accounted for as an operating lease rather than as a sales-type lease.

The Company's operating results are subject to quarterly fluctuations resulting from a variety of factors, including the volume and profitability of leased property being re-marketed through re-lease or sale, the size and credit quality of the lease and loan portfolio, the interest rate environment, the volume of new lease or loan originations, including variations in the mix and funding of such originations, and economic conditions in general. The Company’s principal market risk exposure is interest rate risk, which is the exposure due to differences in the repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. The Company’s balance sheet structure historically has been short-term in nature, with a greater portion of assets that reprice or mature within one year.  With the increased investment in commercial loans and investment securities with longer maturities, this maturity gap has diminished. The Company’s interest margin also is susceptible to timing lags related to varying movements in market interest rates.   Many of Company’s leases, loans and liquid investments are tied to U.S. treasury rates and the fed funds rate that have decreased to a greater degree than bank deposit rates due to competitive market factors. As a result, this can result in a greater decline in net interest income than indicated by the repricing asset and liability comparison.

The Company conducts its business in a manner designed to mitigate risks. However, the assumption of risk is a key source of earnings in the leasing and banking industries and the Company is subject to risks through its investment securities, leases and loans held in its own portfolio, lease transactions in process, and residual investments. The Company takes steps to manage risks through the implementation of strict credit management processes and on-going risk management review procedures.


Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

The preparation of the Company’s financial statements requires management to make certain critical accounting estimates that impact the stated amount of assets and liabilities at a financial statement date and the reported amount of income and expenses during a reporting period.  These accounting estimates are based on management’s judgment and are considered to be critical because of their significance to the financial statements and the possibility that future events may differ from current judgments, or that the use of different assumptions could result in materially different estimates.  The critical accounting policies and estimates have not changed from and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2008.

The Company's estimates are reviewed continuously to ensure reasonableness.  However, the amounts the Company may ultimately realize could differ from such estimated amounts.
 
 
 
 
 
11

 
 
Overview of Results and Trends

The following discussion is provided in addition to the required analysis of earnings in order to discuss trends in our business. We believe this analysis provides additional meaningful information on a comparative basis.

Net earnings for the first quarter ended September 30, 2008 of $1.8 million were down 11% from $2.0 million earned for the same period of the prior year.  A slight increase in direct finance, loan and interest income and lower selling, general and administrative expenses were offset by higher interest expense, decrease in other income and a higher provision for credit losses.  The net investment in leases and loans of $259.6 million at September 30, 2008 decreased slightly from the balance at June 30, 2008, but was up $23.5 million, or 10%, from the balance at September 30, 2007.

New lease bookings during the first three months of fiscal 2009 of $41.4 million were 17% above the $35.5 million booked in the prior year, and along with commercial loans boarded of $10.8 million contributed to a 27% increase in loan and lease assets booked in the quarter to $52.2 million. For the first quarter of fiscal 2009, lease originations were about the same as during the first quarter of fiscal 2008, but with new loan commitments, total originations were up 60%.  At September 30, 2008, property acquired for transactions in process of $32.9 million was up 13% from the level at June 30, 2008 but 20% lower than a year ago. The backlog of approved lease and loan commitments stood at $95.3 million at September 30, 2008.

The Bank’s investment in leases and loans of $169.9 million at September 30, 2008 represented 65% of the Company’s consolidated investment.  In addition, the Bank increased its investment securities portfolio to $28.8 million at September 30, 2008 from $2.6 million at June 30, 2008. The new investments include certain U. S. agency issued securities and investment grade bank issued trust preferred securities that offer a better yield than federal funds sold and other short term investments. To fund this portfolio, demand, money market and time deposits increased by 5% to $163.9 million from $156.2 million at June 30, 2008 and federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell decreased to $8.8 million at September 30, 2008 from $24.7 million at June 30, 2008.

Consolidated Statement of Earnings Analysis

Summary -- For the first quarter ended September 30, 2008, net earnings of $1.8 million decreased 11% compared to the first quarter ended September 30, 2007.  Diluted earnings per share were $.16 for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 compared to $.18 for the first quarter of fiscal 2008.  In August 2008, the Company purchased 1.3 million shares of common stock pursuant to a modified Dutch auction tender offer, reducing the fully diluted average shares outstanding in the quarter by 4% to 10.9 million.

Net Direct Finance, Loan and Interest Income -- Net direct finance, loan and interest income is the difference between interest earned on the investment in leases, loans, securities and other interest earning assets and interest paid on deposits or other borrowings. Net direct finance, loan and interest income is affected by changes in the volume and mix of interest earning assets, the movement of interest rates, and funding and pricing strategies.

Net direct finance, loan and interest income was $5.1 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2008, compared to $5.2 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2007, a decrease of $160,000, or 3%.  Direct finance and loan income of $6.1 million remained flat as an 11% increase in the average investment in leases and loans held in the Company’s own portfolio was offset by a 96 basis point decrease in the average yield earned. Investment income increased slightly to $548,000 due to a 65% increase in average investment balances offset by a 142 basis point decrease in the average yield. The decrease in the yield on investments was largely due to a 260 basis point decrease in the rates earned on federal funds sold as the result of actions by the Federal Reserve over the past year. Interest expense on deposits was $1.6 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2009 compared to $1.3 million for the same quarter of the prior year, reflecting a 53% increase in the average balances of interest bearing deposits offset by a 115 basis point decrease in the average interest rates paid.
 
 
 
12

 
 
The following table presents the components of the increases (decreases) in net direct finance, loan and interest income before provision for credit losses by volume and rate:
 

   
Quarter ended
 
   
September 30, 2008 vs 2007
 
   
Volume
   
Rate
   
Total
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Interest income
                 
Net investment in leases
  $ (407 )   $ (193 )   $ (600 )
Commercial loans
    933       (291 )     642  
Discounted lease rentals
    68       (23 )     45  
Federal funds sold
    (17 )     (11 )     (28 )
Federal funds sold
    41       (181 )     (140 )
Investment securities
    174       (15 )     159  
Interest-bearing deposits with banks
    123       (90 )     33  
      932       (793 )     139  
                         
Interest expense
                       
Non-recourse debt
    68       (23 )     45  
Demand and savings deposits
    440       (169 )     271  
Time deposits
    235       (252 )     (17 )
      743       (444 )     299  
    $ 189     $ (349 )   $ (160 )
 

The following table presents the Company’s average balance sheets, direct finance and interest income on leases and loans and interest earned or interest paid, the related yields and rates on major categories of the Company’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Yields/rates are presented on an annualized basis.
 
   
Quarter ended
September 30, 2008
   
Quarter ended
September 30, 2007
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Average
         
Yield/
   
Average
         
Yield/
 
   
Balance
   
Interest
   
Rate
   
Balance
   
Interest
   
Rate
 
Assets
                                   
Interest-earning assets
                                   
   Interest-earning deposits with banks
  $ 33,838     $ 199       2.4 %   $ 19,479     $ 166       3.4 %
   Federal funds sold
    27,848       158       2.3 %     24,510       298       4.9 %
   Investment securities
    14,734       191       5.2 %     2,277       32       5.6 %
   Commercial loans
    44,768       728       6.5 %     3,780       86       9.1 %
   Net investment in leases, including
                                               
     discounted lease rentals (1,2)
    224,271       5,545       9.9 %     235,523       6,100       10.4 %
Total interest-earning assets
    345,459       6,821       7.9 %     285,569       6,682       9.3 %
Other assets
    39,743                       46,862                  
    $ 385,202                     $ 332,431                  
                                                 
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities
                                               
   Demand and savings deposits
  $ 44,389       349       3.1 %   $ 6,677       78       4.6 %
   Time deposits
    116,141       1,252       4.3 %     97,967       1,269       5.1 %
   Non-recourse debt (1)
    10,116       137       5.4 %     5,797       92       6.3 %
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    170,646       1,738       4.1 %     110,441       1,439       5.2 %
Other liabilities
    20,111                       23,607                  
Stockholders' equity
    194,445                       198,383                  
    $ 385,202                     $ 332,431                  
Net direct finance, loan and interest income
          $ 5,083                     $ 5,243          
Net direct finance, loan and interest income to
                                               
    average interest-earning assets
                    5.9 %                     7.3 %
Average interest-earning assets over
                                               
    average interest-bearing liabilities
                    202.4 %                     258.6 %
                                                 
(1)
Direct finance income and interest expense on average discounted lease rentals and non-recourse debt of $10.1 million and $5.8 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, offset each other and do not contribute to the Company’s net direct finance and interest income.
(2)
Average balance is based on month-end balances, and includes non-accrual leases, and is presented net of unearned income.
 
 
 
13

 
 
Provision for Credit Losses -- The Company made a provision for credit losses in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 of $225,000, compared to a $40,000 provision for the same period in the prior year.  The increase in the provision related primarily to the deterioration of certain leases during the quarter as well as heightened credit risk within the commercial loan portfolio.

Other Income -- Total other income for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 decreased by $341,000, or 17.9%, to $1.6 million, compared to $1.9 million for the same quarter of the prior fiscal year.  The decline was due to a $316,000 decrease in gain on sales of leased property and $224,000 decrease in income from lease extensions, offset somewhat by a $224,000 increase in income from the sale of leases.  Other fee income declined $25,000 between periods.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses -- The Company’s selling, general and administrative expenses (“SG&A”) reported during the first quarter of fiscal 2009 decreased $331,000, or 8.5%, to $3.6 million compared to $3.9 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2008.  The decrease in SG&A expenses is primarily due to lower fixed and variable office costs as well as a slight reduction in sales and administrative personnel costs.

Income Taxes -- Income taxes were accrued at a tax rate of 37.5% for the first quarter ended September 30, 2008 and September 30, 2007 representing the estimated annual tax rate for the fiscal years ending June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.

Financial Condition Analysis

As of September 30, 2008, consolidated total assets were $379.8 million, compared to $386.6 million at June 30, 2008. The $6.8 million decrease in total assets includes an $8.1 million decrease of the investment in leases to $212.1 million, a $5.3 million or 12.5% increase in commercial loans to $47.6 million, a $25.6 million increase in investment securities to $31.9 million and a $34.5 million decrease in cash and equivalents, including federal funds sold.

Lease and Loan Portfolio Analysis

All leases are secured by the underlying property being leased. The Company’s strategy is to develop lease portfolios with risk/reward profiles that meet its objectives. The Company currently funds most new lease transactions internally, with a portion of lease receivables assigned to other financial institutions. During the first quarter ended September 30, 2008, approximately 84% of the total dollar amount of new leases booked by the Company were held in its own portfolios, compared to 98% during the first quarter of fiscal 2008. During the quarter ended September 30, 2008, the Company’s net investment in leases and loans decreased by $2.8 million from June 30, 2008. This decrease includes a $6.9 million decrease in the investment in lease receivables and a $1.1 million decrease in the investment in estimated residual values, offset by the $5.3 million increase in commercial loan balances at the Bank. The decrease in the investment in lease receivables is primarily due to the increase in new lease receivables being assigned to unaffiliated financial institutions and the decrease in investment in residual values is due to a lower volume of leases being booked on which the Company records a residual value. The increase in loans held at the Bank primarily related to additional purchases of participations in syndicated transactions originated by other financial institutions.

The Company often makes payments to purchase leased property prior to the commencement of the lease.  The disbursements for these lease transactions in process are generally made to facilitate the lessees’ property implementation schedule. The lessee is contractually obligated by the lease to make rental payments directly to the Company during the period that the transaction is in process, and the lessee generally is obligated to reimburse the Company for all disbursements under certain circumstances.  Income is not recognized while a transaction is in process and prior to the commencement of the lease. At September 30, 2008, the Company’s investment in property acquired for transactions in process of $32.9 million related to approximately $80.8 million of approved lease commitments.  This investment in transactions in process was up from $29.0 million at June 30, 2008, which related to approved lease commitments of $100.2 million, but down from $41.2 million at September 30, 2007, which related to approved lease commitments of $106.0 million. In addition to the approved lease commitments, CalFirst Bank had unfunded loan commitments at September 30, 2008 of $14.6 million.

The Company monitors the performance of all leases and loans held in its own portfolio, transactions in process, as well as lease transactions assigned to lenders, if the Company retains a residual investment in the leased property subject to those leases. An ongoing review of all leases and loans ten or more days delinquent is conducted. Customers who are delinquent with the Company or an assignee are coded in the Company’s accounting and tracking systems in order to provide management visibility, periodic reporting, and appropriate reserves. The accrual of interest income on leases and loans generally will be discontinued when the customer becomes ninety days or more past due on its payments to the Company, unless the Company believes the investment is otherwise recoverable. Leases and loans may be placed on non-accrual earlier if the Company has significant doubt about the ability of the customer to meet its obligations, as evidenced by consistent delinquency, deterioration in the customer’s financial condition or other relevant factors.
 
 
 
14

 
 
The following table summarizes the Company’s non-performing leases.  There were no non-performing loans during the periods summarized below:

   
September 30, 2008
   
June 30, 2008
 
Non-performing Leases
 
(dollars in thousands)
 
Non-accrual leases
  $ 2,281     $ 2,132  
Restructured leases
    348       398  
Leases past due 90 days  (other than above)
     164        39  
    Total non-performing capital leases
  $ 2,793     $ 2,569  
Non-performing assets as % of net investment
               
    in leases and loans before allowances
    1.1 %     1.0 %

The increase in non-performing leases at September 30, 2008 compared to June 30, 2008 is primarily due to one relationship placed on non-accrual offset by other reductions during the quarter.  In addition to the non-performing capital leases identified above, there was $1.4 million of investment in capital leases at September 30, 2008 for which management has concerns regarding the ability of the lessees to continue to meet existing lease obligations, compared with $1.1 million at June 30, 2008. This amount consists of leases classified as substandard or doubtful, or with lessees that currently are experiencing financial difficulties or that management believes may experience financial difficulties in the future. Although these leases have been identified as potential problem leases, they may never become non-performing. These potential problem leases are considered in the determination of the allowance for credit losses.

Allowance for Credit Losses

The allowance for credit losses provides coverage for probable and estimatable losses in the Company’s lease and loan portfolios. The allowance recorded is based on a quarterly review of all leases and loans outstanding and transactions in process. Lease and loan receivables or residuals on leases are charged off when they are deemed completely uncollectible. The determination of the appropriate amount of any provision is based on management’s judgment at that time and takes into consideration all known relevant internal and external factors that may affect the lease and loan portfolio.

   
Three months ended
 
   
September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
Property acquired for transactions in process before allowance
  $ 32,954     $ 41,299  
Net investment in leases and loans before allowance
    263,644       239,511  
     Net investment in “risk assets”
  $ 296,598     $ 280,810  
                 
Allowance for credit losses at beginning of period
  $ 3,921     $ 3,344  
     Charge-off of lease receivables
    (31 )     -  
     Recovery of amounts previously written off
    -       68  
     Provision for credit losses
    225       40  
Allowance for credit losses at end of period
  $ 4,115     $ 3,452  
                 
Components of allowance for credit losses:
               
     Allowance for lease and loan losses
  $ 4,052     $ 3,384  
     Liability for unfunded loan commitments
    20       -  
     Allowance for transactions in process
    43       68  
    $ 4,115     $ 3,452  
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of net investment
               
  in leases and loans before allowances
    1.6 %     1.4 %
Allowance for credit losses as a percent of net investment in “risk assets”
    1.4 %     1.2 %
 
 
 
15

 
 
The allowance for credit losses increased $169,000 to $4.1 million (1.6% of net investment in leases and loans before allowances) at September 30, 2008 from $3.9 million (1.5% of net investment in leases and loans before allowances) at June 30, 2008. The allowance at September 30, 2008 consisted of $1.6 million allocated to specific accounts that were impaired and $2.44 million that was available to cover losses inherent in the portfolio. This compared to $1.5 million allocated to specific accounts at June 30, 2008 and $2.41 million available for losses inherent in the portfolio at that time. The increase in the specific allowance at September 30, 2008 primarily relates to the increase in specifically identified problems during the quarter.  The Company considers the allowance for credit losses of $4.1 million at September 30, 2008 adequate to cover losses specifically identified as well as inherent in the lease and loan portfolios. However, no assurance can be given that the Company will not, in any particular period, sustain lease and loan losses that are sizeable in relation to the amount reserved, or that subsequent evaluations of the lease and loan portfolio, in light of factors then prevailing, including economic conditions and the on-going credit review process, will not require significant increases in the allowance for credit losses. Among other factors, economic and political events may have an adverse impact on the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses by increasing credit risk and the risk of potential loss even further.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The Company funds its operating activities through internally generated funds, bank deposits and non-recourse debt. At September 30, 2008 and June 30, 2008, the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were $37.3 million and $71.8 million, respectively.  Stockholders’ equity at September 30, 2008 was $185.7 million, or 49% of total assets, compared to $202.4 million, or 52% of total assets, at June 30, 2008.  At September 30, 2008, the Company and the Bank exceed their regulatory capital requirements and are considered “well-capitalized” under guidelines established by the FRB and OCC.

On July 21, 2008, the Company commenced a modified “Dutch Auction” tender offer to purchase up to 1,300,000 shares of its common stock. CalFirst Bancorp shareholders were given the opportunity to tender part or all of their shares to the Company at a price not greater than $13.00 and not less than $12.00 per share. On August 25, 2008, the Company announced that it accepted for purchase 1,300,000 shares of its common stock, representing approximately 11.4% of its outstanding shares, at a purchase price of $13.00 per share for a total cost of $16.9 million, excluding fees and expenses relating to the offer. The tender offer was funded through cash on hand.

Deposits at CalFirst Bank totaled $163.9 million at September 30, 2008, compared to $112.3 million at September 30, 2007 and $156.2 million at June 30, 2008. The $51.6 million increase from September 30, 2007 was used to fund leases, loans and the Bank’s growth in the investment portfolio, as well as maintain liquidity at the Bank. The following table presents average balances and average rates paid on deposits for the quarters ended September 30, 2008 and 2007:

   
Three months ended September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
   
Average
   
Average
   
Average
   
Average
 
   
Balance
   
Rate Paid
   
Balance
   
Rate Paid
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
Non-interest bearing demand deposits
  $ 1,976       n/a     $ 1,679       n/a  
Interest-bearing demand deposits
    377       0.50 %     62       0.44 %
Money market deposits
    44,012       3.14 %     6,615       4.67 %
Time deposits, less than $100,000
    58,541       4.21 %     47,689       5.15 %
Time deposits, $100,000 or more
  $ 57,600       4.35 %   $ 50,278       5.13 %
 
 
 
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The following table shows the maturities of certificates of deposits at the dates indicated:

   
September 30, 2008
 
      Less Than
$100,000
      Greater Than
$100,000
 
   
(in thousands)
 
Under 3 months
  $ 3,740     $ 4,409  
3 - 6 months
    19,048       15,439  
6 - 12 months
    24,237       26,943  
Over 12 months
    11,744       9,653  
    $ 58,769     $ 56,444  

As an additional funding source, the Bank has secured an advance line with the Federal Home Loan Bank of San Francisco (“FHLB”), which will allow the Bank to borrow up to $20 million.  Pursuant to the collateral agreement with the FHLB, advances are secured by a capital stock investment with the FHLB, certain investment securities and certain eligible loans. No amounts were borrowed from the FHLB at September 30, 2008.

The Leasing Companies’ capital expenditures for leased property purchases are sometimes financed by assigning certain base lease term payments to banks or other financial institutions, including CalFirst Bank. The assigned lease payments are discounted at fixed rates such that the lease payments are sufficient to fully amortize the aggregate outstanding debt. At September 30, 2008, the Company had outstanding non-recourse debt aggregating $10.3 million relating to discounted lease rentals assigned to unaffiliated lenders. In the past, the Company has been able to obtain adequate non-recourse funding commitments, and the Company believes it will be able to do so in the future.

As of September 30, the Leasing Companies had a $25 million line of credit with a bank (“Lender”). The purpose of the line is to provide resources as needed for investment in transactions in process and leases.  The agreement provides for borrowings based on Lender’s prime rate or LIBOR, at the Leasing Companies’ option, requires a commitment fee on the unused line balance and allows for advances through March 31, 2009.  The agreement is unsecured, however, the Leasing Companies’ obligations are guaranteed by the Company.  No borrowings have been made under this line of credit as of September 30, 2008.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

The following table summarizes various contractual obligations as of September 30, 2008. Commitments to purchase property for leases are binding and generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Commercial loan commitments are agreements to lend to a customer or purchase a participation provided there is no violation of any condition in the contract.  These commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses.  Since the Company expects some of the commitments to expire without being funded, the total amounts do not necessarily represent the Company’s future liquidity requirements.

   
Due by Period
 
         
Less Than
         
After
 
Contractual Obligations
 
Total
   
1 Year
   
1-5 Years
   
5 Years
 
   
(dollars in thousands)
 
Commercial loan commitments
  $ 14,500     $ 14,500     $ -     $ -  
Lease property purchases (1)
    44,089       44,089       -       -  
Operating lease rental expense
    4,518       309       4,209       -  
    Total contractual commitments
  $ 63,107     $ 58,898     $ 4,209     $ -  
                                 
(1)
Disbursements to purchase property on approved leases are estimated to be completed within one year, but it is likely that some portion could be deferred to later periods.
 
 
The need for cash for operating activities will increase as the Company expands.  The Company believes that existing cash balances, cash flow from operations, cash flows from its financing and investing activities, and assignments (on a non-recourse basis) of lease payments will be sufficient to meet its foreseeable financing needs.

Inflation has not had a significant impact upon the operations of the Company.

 
 
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

Market risk is the risk of loss in a financial instrument arising from changes in market indices such as interest rates and credit spreads.  The Company’s principal market risk exposure is interest rate risk, which is the exposure due to differences in the repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Market risk also arises from the impact that fluctuations in interest rates may have on security prices that may result in changes in the values of financial instruments, such as available-for-sale securities that are accounted for at fair value. As the banking operations of the Company have grown and the Bank’s deposits represent a greater portion of the Company’s liabilities, the Company is subject to increased interest rate risk. The Bank has an Asset/Liability Management Committee and policies established to manage its interest rate risk.

At September 30, 2008, the Company had $37.3 million invested in securities of very short duration, including $8.7 million in federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell. The Company’s investment in lease payments receivable and loan principal of $279.4 million consists of leases with fixed rates and loans with variable rates, however, $106.5 million of such investment is due within one year of September 30, 2008. This compares to the Bank’s interest bearing deposit liabilities of $163.9 million, of which $142.5 million mature within one year. The Leasing Companies have no interest-bearing debt, and non-recourse debt does not represent an interest rate risk to the Company because it is fully amortized through direct payments from lessees to the purchaser of the lease receivable. Based on the foregoing, at September 30, 2008, the Company had assets of $146.4 million subject to changes in interest rates over the next twelve months, compared to repricing liabilities of $142.5 million.

The consolidated gap analysis below sets forth the maturity and repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities for selected time bands. The mismatch between repricings or maturities within a time band is commonly referred to as the “gap” for that period. A positive gap (asset sensitive) where interest rate sensitive assets exceed interest rate sensitive liabilities generally will result in the net interest margin increasing in a rising rate environment and decreasing in a falling rate environment. A negative gap (liability sensitive) will generally have the opposite result on the net interest margin. However, the traditional gap analysis does not assess the relative sensitivity of assets and liabilities to changes in interest rates and other factors that could have an impact on interest rate sensitivity or net interest income. Sudden and substantial increase or decrease in interest rates may adversely impact our income to the extent that the interest rates associated with the assets and liabilities do not change at the same speed, to the same extent, or on the same basis.

 
 
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Consolidated Interest Rate Sensitivity
               
Over 1
                   
   
3 Months
   
Over 3 to
   
Through
   
Over
   
Non-rate
       
(in thousands)
 
or Less
   
12 Months
   
5 years
   
5 years
   
Sensitive
   
Total
 
                                     
Rate Sensitive Assets (RSA):
                                   
Cash due from banks
  $ 28,666     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 28,666  
Fed funds sold
    8,660       -       -       -       -       8,660  
Investment securities
    2,501       -       5,200       23,081       1,158       31,940  
Net investment in leases
    22,678       84,890       133,986       580       (30,048 )     212,086  
Commercial loans
    42,859       -       6,388       -       (1,741 )     47,506  
Non-interest earning assets
    -       -       -       -       50,921       50,921  
Totals
  $ 105,364     $ 84,890     $ 145,574     $ 23,661     $ 20,290     $ 379,779  
Cumulative total for RSA
  $ 105,364     $ 190,254     $ 335,828     $ 359,489                  
                                                 
Rate Sensitive Liabilities (RSL):
                                               
Demand and savings deposits
  $ 48,641     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ 48,641  
Time deposits
    8,149       85,667       21,397               -       115,213  
Non-interest bearing liabilities
    -       -       -       -       30,257       30,257  
Stockholders' equity
    -       -       -       -       185,668       185,668  
Totals
  $ 56,790     $ 85,667     $ 21,397     $ -     $ 215,925     $ 379,779  
Cumulative total for RSL
  $ 56,790     $ 142,457     $ 163,854     $ 163,854                  
                                                 
Interest rate sensitivity gap
  $ 48,574     $ (777 )   $ 124,177     $ 23,661                  
Cumulative GAP
  $ 48,574     $ 47,797     $ 171,974     $ 195,635                  
                                                 
RSA divided by RSL (cumulative)
    185.53 %     133.55 %     204.96 %     219.40 %                
Cumulative GAP / total assets
    12.79 %     12.59 %     45.28 %     51.51 %                
                                                 

In addition to the consolidated gap analysis, the Bank measures its asset/liability position through duration measures and sensitivity analysis, and calculates the potential effect on earnings using maturity gap analysis. The interest rate sensitivity modeling includes the creation of prospective twelve month "baseline" and "rate shocked" net interest income simulations. After a "baseline" net interest income is determined, using assumptions that the Bank deems reasonable, market interest rates are raised or lowered by 100 to 300 basis points instantaneously, parallel across the entire yield curve, and a "rate shocked" simulation is run. Interest rate sensitivity is then measured as the difference between calculated "baseline" and "rate shocked" net interest income.

 
 
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

As of the end of the period covered by this report, the Company's management, including its principal executive officer and its principal financial officer, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of September 30, 2008 to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms. There were no changes made during the most recent fiscal quarter to the Company's internal controls over financial reporting that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
 
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
 
There have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2008.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table summarizes share repurchase activity for the quarter ended September 30, 2008: 

               
Maximum number
 
   
Total number
         
of shares that may
 
   
of shares
   
Average price
   
yet be purchased
 
Period
 
purchased
   
paid per share
   
under the plan (1)
 
                   
July 1, 2008 - July 31, 2008
    -     $ -       429,335  
August 1, 2008 - August 31, 2008 (2)
    1,300,000     $ 13.00       429,335  
September 1, 2008 - September 30, 2008
    -     $ -       429,335  
      1,300,000     $ 13.00          

 
1)
In April 2001, the Board of Directors authorized management, at its discretion, to repurchase up to 1,000,000 shares of common stock.
 
2)
On July 21, 2008, the Company announced that the Board of Directors had authorized a tender offer to purchase 1.3 million shares of its common stock, which amount was in addition to the amount previously authorized.  The Company purchased 1.3 million shares on August 25, 2008.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
 
 
(a)
Exhibits
 
Page
         
   
31.1
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Executive Office
22
         
   
31.2
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Financial Officer
23
         
   
32.1
Section 1350 Certifications by Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer
24
 
 
 
20

 
 
CALIFORNIA FIRST NATIONAL BANCORP

SIGNATURE





Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.


 
 
California First National Bancorp
Registrant
 
       
DATE: 11-13-08
BY:
/s/ S. LESLIE JEWETT  
   
S. LESLIE JEWETT
 
   
Chief Financial Officer
 
   
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
 
 
21