Cinemark Holdings, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2008 March (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2008
Commission File Number: 001-33401
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 20-5490327 | |
(State or other jurisdiction | (I.R.S. Employer | |
of incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
3900 Dallas Parkway | ||
Suite 500 | ||
Plano, Texas | 75093 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (972) 665-1000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check One):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer þ (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of April 30, 2008, 107,364,776 shares of common stock were outstanding.
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1. Financial Statements |
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4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
6 | ||||||||
7 | ||||||||
22 | ||||||||
32 | ||||||||
34 | ||||||||
34 | ||||||||
34 | ||||||||
34 | ||||||||
35 | ||||||||
36 | ||||||||
Amended and Restated 2006 Long-Term Incentive Plan | ||||||||
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement | ||||||||
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 | ||||||||
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 | ||||||||
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 |
2
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Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters within this Quarterly Report on Form 10Q include forwardlooking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements included in this Form 10Q, other than
statements of historical fact, may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements can be identified by the use of words such as may, should, will, could,
estimates, predicts, potential, continue, anticipates, believes, plans, expects,
future and intends and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements may involve known and
unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results or performance to
differ from those projected in the forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees
of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are
beyond our control and difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially
from those expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. For a description of the
risk factors, please review the Risk Factors section or other sections in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K filed March 28, 2008 and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their
entirety by such risk factors. We undertake no obligation, other than as required by law, to update
or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or
otherwise.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data, unaudited)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 305,004 | $ | 338,043 | ||||
Inventories |
7,670 | 7,000 | ||||||
Accounts receivable |
29,840 | 35,368 | ||||||
Income tax receivable |
1,367 | 18,339 | ||||||
Current deferred tax asset |
5,270 | 5,215 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
6,908 | 10,070 | ||||||
Total current assets |
356,059 | 414,035 | ||||||
THEATRE PROPERTIES AND EQUIPMENT |
1,855,998 | 1,818,505 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
546,056 | 504,439 | ||||||
Theatre properties and equipment, net |
1,309,942 | 1,314,066 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS |
||||||||
Goodwill |
1,138,675 | 1,134,689 | ||||||
Intangible assets net |
351,902 | 353,047 | ||||||
Investments in and advances to affiliates |
3,837 | 3,662 | ||||||
Deferred charges and other assets net |
80,470 | 77,393 | ||||||
Total other assets |
1,574,884 | 1,568,791 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 3,240,885 | $ | 3,296,892 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 12,001 | $ | 9,166 | ||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
5,089 | 4,684 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
150,756 | 204,472 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
167,846 | 218,322 | ||||||
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
1,511,931 | 1,514,579 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
123,025 | 116,486 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
153,034 | 168,475 | ||||||
Long-term portion FIN 48 liability |
15,585 | 15,500 | ||||||
Deferred lease expenses |
20,506 | 19,235 | ||||||
Deferred revenue NCM |
172,291 | 172,696 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
55,496 | 36,214 | ||||||
Total long-term liabilities |
2,051,868 | 2,043,185 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (see Note 19) |
||||||||
MINORITY INTERESTS IN SUBSIDIARIES |
18,148 | 16,182 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value: 300,000,000 shares authorized and
106,983,684 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2007 and
107,131,769 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2008 |
107 | 107 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
940,237 | 939,327 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
33,055 | 47,074 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
29,624 | 32,695 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
1,003,023 | 1,019,203 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 3,240,885 | $ | 3,296,892 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands except per share data, unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
REVENUES |
||||||||
Admissions |
$ | 262,367 | $ | 243,990 | ||||
Concession |
122,157 | 115,087 | ||||||
Other |
16,492 | 18,945 | ||||||
Total revenues |
401,016 | 378,022 | ||||||
COST OF OPERATIONS |
||||||||
Film rentals and advertising |
138,140 | 128,294 | ||||||
Concession supplies |
18,749 | 17,457 | ||||||
Salaries and wages |
42,587 | 40,182 | ||||||
Facility lease expense |
56,322 | 51,645 | ||||||
Utilities and other |
48,165 | 44,193 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses |
20,572 | 18,733 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
37,407 | 36,875 | ||||||
Amortization of favorable leases |
704 | 934 | ||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets |
4,487 | 49,730 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of assets and other |
(199 | ) | 305 | |||||
Total cost of operations |
366,934 | 388,348 | ||||||
OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
34,082 | (10,326 | ) | |||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
||||||||
Interest expense |
(32,073 | ) | (41,497 | ) | ||||
Interest income |
3,744 | 3,783 | ||||||
Gain on NCM Transaction |
| 210,773 | ||||||
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) |
(216 | ) | 220 | |||||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
(40 | ) | (7,829 | ) | ||||
Distributions from NCM |
5,182 | | ||||||
Equity in loss of affiliates |
(635 | ) | (1,231 | ) | ||||
Minority interests in income of subsidiaries |
(1,152 | ) | (289 | ) | ||||
Total other income (expense) |
(25,190 | ) | 163,930 | |||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
8,892 | 153,604 | ||||||
Income taxes |
3,641 | 35,393 | ||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 5,251 | $ | 118,211 | ||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING |
||||||||
Basic |
106,965 | 92,561 | ||||||
Diluted |
109,197 | 94,912 | ||||||
NET EARNINGS PER SHARE |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 1.28 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 1.25 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,251 | $ | 118,211 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
36,383 | 35,871 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible and other assets |
1,728 | 1,938 | ||||||
Amortization of long-term prepaid rents |
404 | 236 | ||||||
Amortization of debt issue costs |
1,162 | 1,191 | ||||||
Amortization of debt premium |
| (678 | ) | |||||
Amortization of deferred revenues, deferred lease incentives and other |
(846 | ) | (266 | ) | ||||
Impairment of long-lived assets |
4,487 | 49,730 | ||||||
Share based awards compensation expense |
861 | 733 | ||||||
Gain on NCM Transaction |
| (210,773 | ) | |||||
(Gain) loss on sale of assets and other |
(199 | ) | 305 | |||||
Write-off of unamortized bond premiums and unamortized debt issue costs
related to the early retirement of debt |
193 | (17,098 | ) | |||||
Accretion of interest on senior discount notes |
10,008 | 10,449 | ||||||
Deferred lease expenses |
1,232 | 1,607 | ||||||
Deferred income tax expenses |
(8,041 | ) | (91,026 | ) | ||||
Equity in loss of affiliates |
635 | 1,231 | ||||||
Minority interests in income of subsidiaries |
1,152 | 289 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Inventories |
(670 | ) | (330 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivable |
5,528 | 6,206 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
3,162 | 1,692 | ||||||
Other assets |
(3,176 | ) | (3,570 | ) | ||||
Advances with affiliates |
190 | (111 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(49,194 | ) | (41,404 | ) | ||||
Interest paid on repurchased senior discount notes |
(2,929 | ) | | |||||
Increase in deferred revenues related to NCM Transaction |
| 174,001 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
310 | (2,272 | ) | |||||
Income tax receivable/payable |
17,057 | 125,004 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
24,688 | 161,166 | ||||||
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Additions to theatre properties and equipment |
(30,801 | ) | (32,065 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of theatre properties and equipment |
2,439 | 8,359 | ||||||
Increase in escrow deposit due to like-kind exchange |
(2,089 | ) | | |||||
Investment in joint venture DCIP |
(1,000 | ) | | |||||
Net proceeds from sale of NCM stock |
| 214,842 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
(31,451 | ) | 191,136 | |||||
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
||||||||
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
49 | | ||||||
Dividends paid to stockholders |
(19,270 | ) | | |||||
Repurchase of senior discount notes |
(6,174 | ) | | |||||
Retirement of senior subordinated notes |
| (332,000 | ) | |||||
Repayments of other long-term debt |
(1,266 | ) | (3,576 | ) | ||||
Payments on capital leases |
(1,137 | ) | (868 | ) | ||||
Other |
(119 | ) | (48 | ) | ||||
Net cash used for financing activities |
(27,917 | ) | (336,492 | ) | ||||
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES
ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
1,641 | 186 | ||||||
INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
(33,039 | ) | 15,996 | |||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
338,043 | 147,099 | ||||||
End of period |
$ | 305,004 | $ | 163,095 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (see Note 16)
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
1. The Company and Basis of Presentation
Cinemark Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) are leaders in the motion picture
exhibition industry in terms of both revenues and the number of screens in operation, with theatres
in the United States (U.S.), Canada, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Honduras,
El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia. The Company also managed additional
theatres in the U.S., Brazil, and Colombia during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
On August 2, 2006, Cinemark Holdings, Inc. was formed as the Delaware holding company of
Cinemark, Inc. On August 7, 2006, the Cinemark, Inc. stockholders entered into a share exchange
agreement pursuant to which they agreed to exchange their shares of Class A common stock for an
equal number of shares of common stock of Cinemark Holdings, Inc. (Cinemark Share Exchange). The
Cinemark Share Exchange was completed on October 5, 2006 and facilitated the acquisition of Century
Theatres, Inc. (the Century Acquisition). On October 5, 2006, Cinemark, Inc. became a wholly
owned subsidiary of Cinemark Holdings, Inc. Prior to October 5, 2006, Cinemark Holdings, Inc. had
no assets, liabilities or operations. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements
are reflective of the change in reporting entity that occurred as a result of the Cinemark Share
Exchange. Cinemark Holdings, Inc.s condensed consolidated financial statements reflect the
accounting basis of its stockholders for all periods presented. On April 24, 2007, Cinemark
Holdings, Inc. completed an initial public offering of its common stock.
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company, without
audit, according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the
opinion of management, these interim financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to
state fairly the financial position and results of operations as of, and for, the periods
indicated. Majority-owned subsidiaries that the Company controls are consolidated while those
subsidiaries of which the Company owns between 20% and 50% and does not control are accounted for
as affiliates under the equity method. Those subsidiaries of which the Company owns less than 20%
are generally accounted for as affiliates under the cost method, unless the Company is deemed to
have the ability to exercise significant influence over the affiliate, in which case the Company
would account for its investment under the equity method. The results of these subsidiaries and
affiliates are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements effective with their
formation or from their dates of acquisition. Significant intercompany balances and transactions
are eliminated in consolidation.
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
audited annual consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December
31, 2007, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 28, 2008 by the Company under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Operating results for the three
months ended March 31, 2008, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be achieved for the
full year.
2. New Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. Among other
requirements, this statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for using fair value to
measure assets and liabilities, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. The
statement applies whenever other statements require or permit assets or liabilities to be measured
at fair value. SFAS No. 157 became effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2008 (January 1,
2009 for nonfinancial assets and liabilities). Adoption of this statement did not have a
significant impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities. This statement provides companies with an option to report selected
financial assets and liabilities at fair value that are currently not required to be measured at
fair value. SFAS No. 159 establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to
facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar
types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 is effective for the Company beginning January 1,
2009. The
Company has elected not to measure eligible items at fair value upon initial adoption.
Adoption of this statement is not expected to have a significant impact on the Companys condensed
consolidated financial statements.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141(R), Business Combinations. This statement
requires all business combinations completed after the effective date to be accounted for by
applying the acquisition method (previously referred to as the purchase method); expands the
definition of transactions and events that qualify as business combinations; requires that the
acquired assets and liabilities, including contingencies, be recorded at the fair value determined
on the acquisition date and changes thereafter reflected in income, not goodwill; changes the
recognition timing for restructuring costs; and requires acquisition costs to be expensed as
incurred. Adoption of SFAS No. 141(R) is required for business combinations that occur after
December 15, 2008. Early adoption and retroactive application of SFAS No. 141 (R) to fiscal years
preceding the effective date is not permitted. The Company is evaluating the adoption of SFAS No.
141(R) and its impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated
Financial Statements. This statement establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the
noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Specifically,
this statement requires the recognition of a noncontrolling interest (minority interest) as equity
in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parents equity. The amount of net
income attributable to the noncontrolling interest will be included in consolidated net income on
the face of the income statement. SFAS No. 160 clarifies that changes in a parents ownership
interest in a subsidiary that do not result in deconsolidation are equity transactions if the
parent retains its controlling financial interest. In addition, this statement requires that a
parent recognize a gain or loss in net income when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Such gain or
loss will be measured using the fair value of the noncontrolling equity investment on the
deconsolidation date. SFAS No. 160 also includes expanded disclosure requirements regarding the
interests of the parent and its noncontrolling interest. SFAS No. 160 is effective for fiscal
years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008.
Earlier adoption is prohibited. The Company is evaluating the adoption of SFAS No. 160 and its
impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161 Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activitiesan Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. This statement intends
to improve financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring
enhanced disclosures about their impact on an entitys financial position, financial performance,
and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 requires disclosures regarding the objectives for using derivative
instruments, the fair values of derivative instruments and their related gains and losses, and the
accounting for derivatives and related hedged items. SFAS No. 161 is effective for fiscal years and
interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early adoption permitted. The Companys
adoption of SFAS No. 161 will not impact its condensed consolidated financial statements, however
the Company is evaluating the impact of SFAS No. 161 on its disclosures.
3. Initial Public Offering
On April 24, 2007, the Company completed an initial public offering of its common stock. The
Company sold 13,888,889 shares of its common stock and selling stockholders sold an additional
14,111,111 shares of common stock at a price of $17.955 ($19 per share less underwriting
discounts). The net proceeds (before expenses) received by the Company were $249,375 and the
Company paid approximately $3,526 in legal, accounting and other fees, all of which are recorded in
additional paid-in-capital. The selling stockholders granted the underwriters a 30-day option to
purchase up to an additional 2,800,000 shares of the Companys common stock at a price of $17.955
($19 per share less underwriting discounts). On May 21, 2007, the underwriters purchased an
additional 269,100 shares from the selling stockholders pursuant to this option. The Company did
not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares by the selling stockholders. The Company has
utilized a portion of the net proceeds that it received from the offering to repurchase a portion
of its outstanding 9 3/4% senior discount notes. The Company expects to continue to use the net
proceeds to repurchase a portion of the remaining 9 3/4% senior discount notes or repay debt
outstanding under the senior secured credit facility. The 9 3/4% senior discount notes are not
currently subject to repurchase at the Companys option. Accordingly, if the Company is unable to
repurchase the 9 3/4% senior discount notes at acceptable prices, the Company expects to use a
portion of the remaining net proceeds to repay term loan debt outstanding under the senior secured
credit facility. The Company has significant flexibility in applying the net proceeds from the
initial public offering. The Company has invested the remaining net proceeds in short-term,
investment-grade marketable securities or money market funds.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
4. Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income by the weighted average number of
shares of all classes of common stock outstanding during the reported period. Diluted earnings per
share is computed by dividing income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and
potentially dilutive common equivalent shares outstanding determined under the treasury stock
method. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share
(shares in thousands):
Three Months | ||||||||
Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,251 | $ | 118,211 | ||||
Basic: |
||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
106,965 | 92,561 | ||||||
Net income per common share |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 1.28 | ||||
Diluted: |
||||||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
106,965 | 92,561 | ||||||
Common equivalent shares for stock options(1) |
2,232 | 2,351 | ||||||
Weighted average common and common equivalent shares outstanding |
109,197 | 94,912 | ||||||
Net income per common and common equivalent share |
$ | 0.05 | $ | 1.25 | ||||
(1) Common equivalent shares for restricted stock of 163 were excluded from the diluted earnings
per share calculation for the three months ended March 31, 2008 because they were anti-dilutive.
5. Dividend Payment
In August 2007, the Company initiated a quarterly dividend policy. On February 26, 2008, the
Companys board of directors declared a cash dividend for the fourth quarter of 2007 in the amount
of $0.18 per share of common stock payable to stockholders of record on March 6, 2008. The
dividend was paid on March 14, 2008 in the total amount of approximately $19,270.
6. Investment in National CineMedia and Transaction Related to its Initial Public Offering
In March 2005, Regal Entertainment Inc. (Regal) and AMC Entertainment Inc. (AMC) formed
National CineMedia, LLC, or NCM, and on July 15, 2005, the Company joined NCM, as one of the
founding members. NCM operates the largest digital in-theatre network in the U.S. for providing
cinema advertising and non-film events and combines the cinema advertising and non-film events
businesses of the three largest motion picture companies in the U.S. Upon joining NCM, the Company
and NCM entered into an Exhibitor Services Agreement, pursuant to which NCM provides advertising,
promotion and event services to the Companys theatres. On February 13, 2007, National CineMedia, Inc. (NCM, Inc.), a newly
formed entity that now serves as a member and the sole manager of NCM, completed an initial public
offering of its common stock. In connection with the NCM, Inc. initial public offering, the Company
amended its operating agreement with NCM and the Exhibitor Services Agreement pursuant to which NCM
provides advertising, promotion and event services to the Companys theatres. In connection with
NCM Inc.s initial public offering and the transactions described below (the NCM Transaction),
the Company received an aggregate of $389,003.
Prior to pricing the initial public offering of NCM, Inc., NCM completed a recapitalization
whereby (1) each issued and outstanding Class A unit of NCM was split into 44,291 Class A units,
and (2) following such split of Class A Units, each issued and outstanding Class A Unit was
recapitalized into one common unit and one preferred unit. As a result, the Company received
14,159,437 common units and 14,159,437 preferred units. All existing preferred units of NCM, or
55,850,951 preferred units, held by Regal, AMC and the Company were redeemed on a pro-rata basis on
February 13, 2007. NCM utilized the proceeds of its new $725,000 term loan facility and a portion
of the proceeds it received from NCM, Inc. from its initial public offering to redeem all of its
outstanding preferred units. Each preferred unit was redeemed for $13.7782 and the Company received
approximately $195,092 as payment in full for redemption of all of the
Companys preferred units in NCM. Upon payment of such amount, each preferred unit was
cancelled and the holders of
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
the preferred units ceased to have any rights with respect to the
preferred units.
At the closing of the initial public offering, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment
option to purchase additional shares of common stock of NCM, Inc. at the initial public offering
price, less underwriting discounts and commissions. In connection with the over-allotment option
exercise, Regal, AMC and the Company each sold to NCM, Inc. common units of NCM on a pro-rata basis
at the initial public offering price, less underwriting discounts and expenses. The Company sold
1,014,088 common units to NCM, Inc. for proceeds of $19,910, and upon completion of this sale of
common units, the Company owned 13,145,349 common units of NCM. The net proceeds of $215,002 from
the above described stock transactions were applied against the Companys existing investment basis
in NCM of $4,069 until such basis was reduced to $0 with the remaining $210,933 of proceeds net of
$160 of transaction related costs, recorded as a gain of $210,773 in the condensed consolidated
statement of income for the three months ended March 31, 2007.
NCM also paid the Company a portion of the proceeds it received from NCM, Inc. in the initial
public offering for agreeing to modify NCMs payment obligation under the prior Exhibitor Services
Agreement. The modification agreed to by the Company reflects a shift from circuit share expense
under the prior Exhibitor Services Agreement, which obligated NCM to pay the Company a percentage
of revenue, to the monthly theatre access fee described below. The theatre access fee significantly
reduced the contractual amounts paid to the Company by NCM. In exchange for the Company agreeing to
so modify the agreement, NCM paid the Company approximately $174,001 upon modification of the
Exhibitor Services Agreement on February 13, 2007, the proceeds of which were recorded as deferred
revenue on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheet. The Company believes this payment
approximates the fair value of the Exhibitor Services Agreement modification. The deferred revenue
is being amortized into other revenues over the life of the agreement using the units of revenue
method. Regal and AMC similarly amended their exhibitor service arrangements with NCM.
In consideration for NCMs exclusive access to the Companys theatre attendees for on-screen
advertising and use of off-screen locations within the Companys theatres for the lobby
entertainment network and lobby promotions, the Company receives a monthly theatre access fee under
the Exhibitor Services Agreement. The theatre access fee is composed of a fixed payment per patron,
initially seven cents, and a fixed payment per digital screen, which may be adjusted for certain
enumerated reasons. The payment per theatre patron will increase by 8% every five years, with the
first such increase taking effect after the end of fiscal 2011, and the payment per digital screen,
initially eight hundred dollars per digital screen per year, will increase annually by 5%,
beginning after 2007. For 2008, the annual payment per digital screen is eight hundred forty
dollars. The theatre access fee paid in the aggregate to Regal, AMC and the Company will not be
less than 12% of NCMs Aggregate Advertising Revenue (as defined in the Exhibitor Services
Agreement), or it will be adjusted upward to reach this minimum payment. Additionally, with respect
to any on-screen advertising time provided to the Companys beverage concessionaire, the Company is
required to purchase such time from NCM at a negotiated rate. The exhibitor services agreement has,
except with respect to certain limited services, a term of 30 years.
Prior to the initial public offering of NCM Inc. common stock, the Companys ownership
interest in NCM was approximately 25% and subsequent to the completion of the offering the Company
held a 14% interest in NCM. Subsequent to NCM, Inc.s initial public offering, the Company
continues to account for its investment in NCM under the equity method of accounting due to its
ability to exercise significant control over NCM. The Company has substantial rights as a founding
member, including the right to designate a total of two nominees to the ten-member Board of
Directors of NCM Inc., the sole manager. So long as the Company owns at least 5% of NCMs
membership interests, approval of at least 90% (80% if the board has less than 10 directors) will
be required before NCM, Inc. may take certain actions including but not limited to mergers and
acquisitions, issuance of common or preferred shares, approval of NCMs budget, incurrence of
indebtedness, entering into or terminating material agreements, and modifications to its articles
of incorporation or bylaws. Additionally, if any of the Companys director designees are not
appointed to the Board of Directors of NCM, Inc., nominated by NCM, Inc. or elected by NCM, Inc.s
stockholders, then the Company (so long as the Company continues to own at least 5% of NCMs
membership interest) will be entitled to approve certain actions of NCM including without
limitation, approval of the budget, incurrence of indebtedness, consummating or amending material
agreements, approving dividends, amending the NCM operating agreement, hiring or termination of
the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, chief technology officer or chief marketing
officer of NCM and the dissolution or liquidation of NCM.
During the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008, the Company recorded equity losses of
$1,284 and $0,
respectively. The Company recognized $4,016 and $401 of other revenue from NCM during the
three months ended
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
March 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively. The Company had a receivable due from NCM
of $225 and $144 as of December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008, respectively, related to screen
advertising and other ancillary revenue. The Company is entitled to receive mandatory quarterly
distributions of excess cash from NCM. During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company
received distributions of approximately $5,182, which were in excess of the carrying value of its
investment in NCM and are reflected as distributions from NCM on the condensed consolidated
statement of income for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
In 2008, NCM performed a common unit adjustment calculation in accordance with the common unit
adjustment agreement. As a result of the calculation, the Company received an additional 846,303
common units of NCM, each of which is convertible into one share of NCM Inc. common stock. As of
the date of this report, the Company owned a total of 13,991,652 common units. The common unit
adjustment resulted in an increase in the Companys ownership percentage in NCM from approximately
14.0% to approximately 14.5%.
Below is summary financial information for NCM for the three month period ended March 27, 2008:
Gross revenues |
$ | 62,652 | ||
Operating income |
$ | 17,701 | ||
Net earnings |
$ | 4,246 |
7. Investment in Digital Cinema Implementation Partners
On February 12, 2007, the Company, AMC and Regal entered into a joint venture known as Digital
Cinema Implementation Partners LLC (DCIP) to facilitate the implementation of digital cinema in
the Companys theatres and to establish agreements with major motion picture studios for the
financing of digital cinema. Future digital cinema developments will be managed by DCIP, subject to
the Companys approval along with the Companys partners, AMC and Regal. During the year ended
December 31, 2007, the Company invested $1,500 for a one-third ownership interest in DCIP. During
February 2008, the Company, AMC and Regal each invested an additional $1,000 in DCIP.
The Company is accounting for its investment in DCIP under the equity method of accounting.
During the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008, the Company recorded equity losses of $0 and
$601, respectively, relating to this investment. The Companys investment basis in DCIP was $260
and $659 at December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008, respectively, which is included in investments in
and advances to affiliates on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
8. Income Taxes
The Company recorded income tax expense of $35,393 and $3,641 during the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively. The effective tax rate was 23.0% and 40.9% for the three
months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively. Income tax provisions for interim (quarterly)
periods are based on estimated annual income tax rates and are adjusted for the effects of
significant, infrequent or unusual items occurring during the interim period. As a result of the
full inclusion in the interim rate calculation of these items, the interim rate may vary
significantly from the normalized annual rate. This rate is reflective of permanent differences
such as goodwill impairment, which is recorded for financial statement purposes but not deductible
for income tax purposes. The change in the effective tax rate from the three months ended March 31,
2007 to the three months ended March 31, 2008 was mainly due to the gain on the NCM Transaction recorded
during the three months ended March 31, 2007.
9. Share Based Awards
During September 2004, Cinemark, Inc.s board of directors approved the 2004 Long Term
Incentive Plan (the 2004 Plan), under which 9,097,360 shares of Class A common stock were made
available for issuance to selected employees, directors and consultants of the Company. The 2004
Plan provided for restricted share grants, incentive option grants and nonqualified option grants.
On August 2, 2006, Cinemark Holdings, Inc. was formed as the Delaware holding company of
Cinemark, Inc. and the Cinemark Share Exchange was completed on October 5, 2006.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
In November 2006, the Companys board of directors amended the 2004 Plan to provide that no
additional awards may be granted under the 2004 Plan. At that time, the board of directors and the
majority of its stockholders approved the Cinemark Holdings, Inc. 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan
(the 2006 Plan) and all options to purchase shares of Cinemark, Inc.s Class A common stock under
the 2004 Plan were exchanged for an equal number of options to purchase shares of Cinemark
Holdings, Inc.s common stock under the 2006 Plan. The 2006 Plan is substantially similar to the
2004 Plan.
During September 2007, the Company filed a registration statement with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on Form S-8 for purposes of registering shares available for issuance under the
2006 Plan.
During March 2008, the Companys board of directors approved the Amended and Restated Cinemark
Holdings, Inc. 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan (the Restated Incentive Plan). The Restated
Incentive Plan amends and restates the 2006 Plan, to (i) increase the number of shares reserved for
issuance from 9,097,360 shares of common stock to 19,100,000 shares of common stock and (ii) permit
the compensation committee of the Companys board of directors (the Compensation Committee) to
award participants restricted stock units and performance awards. The right of a participant to
exercise or receive a grant of a restricted stock unit or performance award may be subject to the
satisfaction of such performance or objective business criteria as determined by the Compensation
Committee. With the exception of the changes identified in (i) and (ii) above, the Restated
Incentive Plan does not materially differ from the 2006 Plan. The Restated Incentive Plan and
restricted stock unit awards made thereunder during the three months ended March 31, 2008 are
subject to approval by the Companys stockholders at its annual meeting of stockholders to be held
on May 15, 2008.
Stock Options A summary of stock option activity and related information for the three
months ended March 31, 2008 is as follows:
Weighted | ||||||||
Number | Average | |||||||
of | Exercise | |||||||
Options | Price | |||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
6,323,429 | $ | 7.63 | |||||
Granted |
| | ||||||
Exercised |
(6,500 | ) | $ | 7.63 | ||||
Forfeited |
(11,276 | ) | $ | 7.63 | ||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2008 |
6,305,653 | $ | 7.63 | |||||
Options exercisable at March 31, 2008 |
4,973,962 | $ | 7.63 | |||||
The Company recorded compensation expense of $716 and a tax benefit of approximately $275
during the three months ended March 31, 2008, related to the outstanding stock options. As of March
31, 2008, the unrecognized compensation expense related to outstanding stock options was $2,864 and
the weighted average period over which this remaining compensation expense will be recognized is
approximately 1 year. All options outstanding at March 31, 2008 have an average remaining
contractual life of approximately 6.5 years.
Restricted Stock - During October 2007, the Company issued 21,880 shares of restricted stock
to its independent directors at a purchase price of $0.001 per share. The fair value of the shares
was approximately $400 based on the market value of the Companys stock on the date of grant, which
was $18.28 per share. These restricted stock awards fully vest on June 29, 2008 after one year of
service. The Company recorded compensation expense of $100 related to these awards during the
three months ended March 31, 2008. The remaining compensation expense of $100 will be recognized
during the three months ended June 30, 2008.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company granted 141,585 shares of restricted
stock to employees of the Company. The fair value of the shares of restricted stock was determined
based on the market value of the Companys stock on the dates of grant, which ranged from $12.89 to
$14.65 per share. The Company assumed forfeiture rates ranging from zero to approximately 2% for the
restricted stock awards. The restricted stock vests over periods ranging
from eighteen months to four years based on continued service by the employee. The Company
recorded compensation expense of $42 related to these restricted stock awards during the three
months ended March 31, 2008. As of March 31, 2008, the remaining unrecognized compensation
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
expense
related to these restricted stock awards was $1,880 and the weighted average period over which this
remaining compensation expense will be recognized is approximately 3.5 years. Upon vesting, the Company
receives a tax deduction. The recipients of restricted stock are entitled to receive dividends and
to vote their respective shares, however the sale and transfer of the restricted shares is
prohibited during the restriction period.
A summary of restricted stock activity for the three months ended March 31, 2008 is as
follows:
Shares of | ||||
Restricted | ||||
Stock | ||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2007 |
21,880 | |||
Granted |
141,585 | |||
Forfeited |
| |||
Outstanding at March 31, 2008 |
163,465 | |||
Unvested restricted stock at March 31, 2008 |
163,465 | |||
Restricted Stock Units During the three months ended March 31, 2008, the Company granted
restricted stock units representing 113,456 hypothetical shares of common stock under the Restated
Incentive Plan to certain executive officers who, the Compensation Committee believes, will be the
named executive officers for 2008. The restricted stock unit awards are subject to stockholder
approval at the Companys annual meeting of stockholders to be held on May 15, 2008. The
restricted stock units vest based on a combination of financial performance factors and continued
service. The financial performance factors are based on an implied equity value concept that
determines an internal rate of return (IRR) during the three fiscal year period ending December
31, 2010 based on a formula utilizing a multiple of Adjusted EBITDA subject to certain specified
adjustments (as defined in the restricted stock unit award agreement). The financial performance
factors for the restricted stock units have a threshold, target and maximum level of payment
opportunity. If the IRR for the three year period is at least 8.5%, which is the threshold,
one-third of the restricted stock units vest. If the IRR for the three year period is at least
10.5%, which is the target, two-thirds of the restricted stock units vest. If the IRR for the
three year period is at least 12.5%, which is the maximum, 100% of the restricted stock units vest.
All payouts of restricted stock units that vest will be subject to an additional service
requirement and will be paid in the form of common stock if the participant continues to provide
services through March 28, 2012, which is the fourth anniversary of the grant date. Restricted
stock unit award participants are eligible to receive dividend equivalent payments if and at the
time the restricted stock unit awards become vested.
Below is a table summarizing the potential awards at each of the three levels of financial
performance:
Number of | ||||||||
Shares | Value at | |||||||
Vesting | Grant | |||||||
at IRR of at least 8.5% |
37,819 | $ | 487 | |||||
at IRR of at least 10.5% |
75,638 | $ | 975 | |||||
at IRR of at least 12.5% |
113,456 | $ | 1,462 |
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Due to the fact that the IRR for the three year period ending December 31, 2010 cannot be
determined at the time of grant, the Company has estimated that the most likely outcome is the
achievement of the mid-point IRR level. As a result, the total compensation expense to be recorded
for the restricted stock unit awards is $975 assuming a total of 75,638 units will vest at the end
of the four year period. If during the service period, additional information becomes available to
lead the Company to believe a different IRR level will be achieved for the three year period ending
December 31, 2010, the Company will reassess the number of units that will vest and adjust its
compensation expense accordingly on a prospective basis over the remaining service period. The
Company recorded compensation expense of $3 related to these awards during the three months ended
March 31, 2008. As of March 31, 2008, the remaining unrecognized compensation expense related to
these restricted stock unit awards was $972 and the weighted average period over which the
remaining compensation expense will be recognized is approximately 4 years.
10. Early Retirement of Long-Term Debt
On March 6, 2007, the Company commenced an offer to purchase for cash, on the terms and
subject to the conditions set forth in an Offer to Purchase and Consent Solicitation Statement, any
and all of its 9% senior subordinated notes, of which $332,250 aggregate principal amount remained
outstanding. In connection with the tender offer, the Company solicited consents for certain
proposed amendments to the indenture to remove substantially all restrictive covenants and certain
events of default provisions. On March 20, 2007, the early settlement date, approximately $332,000
aggregate principal amount of the 9% senior subordinated notes were tendered and repurchased by the
Company for approximately $360,164, including accrued interest and premiums paid. The Company
funded the repurchase with the net proceeds received from the NCM Transaction (see Note 6). The
Company recorded a loss on early retirement of debt of $7,829 during the three months ended March
31, 2007, which consisted of tender offer repurchase costs, including premiums paid and other fees,
and the write-off of unamortized debt issue costs, partially offset by the write-off of the
unamortized bond premium.
On March 20, 2008, in one open market purchase, the Company repurchased $10,000 aggregate
principal amount at maturity of its 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $8,950. The
Company funded the transaction with proceeds from the initial public offering of its common stock.
As a result of the transaction, the Company recorded a loss on early retirement of debt of $40
during the three months ended March 31, 2008, which primarily includes the write-off of unamortized
debt issue costs partially offset by a discount on the repurchased senior discount notes.
11. Interest Rate Swap Agreements
During March 2007, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements with effective
dates of August 13, 2007 and terms of five years each. The interest rate swaps were designated to
hedge approximately $500,000 of the Companys variable rate debt obligations under its senior
secured credit facility. Under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements, the Company pays
fixed rates of 4.918% and 4.922% on $375,000 and $125,000, respectively, of variable rate debt and
receives interest at a variable rate based on the 3-month LIBOR. The 3-month LIBOR rate on each
reset date determines the variable portion of the interest rate swaps for the three-month period
following the reset date. No premium or discount was incurred upon the Company entering into the
interest rate swaps because the pay and receive rates on the interest rate swaps represented
prevailing rates for each counterparty at the time the interest rate swaps were consummated. The
interest rate swaps qualify for cash flow hedge accounting treatment in accordance with SFAS No.
133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and as such, the Company has
effectively hedged its exposure to variability in the future cash flows attributable to the 3-month
LIBOR on $500,000 of variable rate debt. The change in the fair values of the interest rate swaps
is recorded on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheet as an asset or liability with the
effective portion of the interest rate swaps gains or losses reported as a component of other
comprehensive income and the ineffective portion reported in earnings.
As of March 31, 2008, the aggregate fair value of the interest rate swaps was a liability of
approximately $37,836, which has been recorded as a component of other long-term liabilities. A
corresponding cumulative amount of $23,307, net of taxes, has been recorded as a decrease in
accumulated other comprehensive income on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
March 31, 2008. The interest rate swaps exhibited no ineffectiveness during the three months ended
March 31, 2008.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
12. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The Companys goodwill was as follows:
U.S. | International | |||||||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||||||
Segment | Segment | Total | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
$ | 979,148 | $ | 155,541 | $ | 1,134,689 | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments (1) |
(160 | ) | 4,146 | 3,986 | ||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2008 |
$ | 978,988 | $ | 159,687 | $ | 1,138,675 | ||||||
(1) | U.S. operating segment includes one theatre located in Canada. |
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the Company evaluates
goodwill for impairment on an annual basis at fiscal year-end or whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate the carrying value of goodwill might exceed its estimated fair value. The
Company evaluates goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level and has allocated goodwill to
the reporting unit based on an estimate of its relative fair value. The goodwill impairment
evaluation is a two-step approach requiring the Company to compute the estimated fair value of a
reporting unit and compare it with its carrying value. If the carrying value exceeds the estimated
fair value, a second step is performed to measure the potential goodwill impairment. Fair values
are determined based on a multiple of cash flows, which was eight
times for the evaluations performed during 2007. Significant judgment is involved in estimating
cash flows and fair value. Managements estimates are based on historical and projected operating
performance as well as recent market transactions. Prior to January 1, 2008, the Company considered
its theatres reporting units for purposes of evaluating goodwill for impairment. Recent changes in
the organization, including changes in the structure of the Companys executive management team,
the Companys initial public offering, the resulting changes in the level at which the Companys
management team evaluates the business on a regular basis, and the Century Acquisition that
increased the size of the Companys theatre base by approximately 25%, led the Company to conclude
that its U.S. regions and international countries are now more reflective of how it manages and
operates its business. Accordingly, the Companys U.S. regions and international countries
represent the appropriate reporting units for purposes of evaluating goodwill for impairment.
Consequently, effective January 1, 2008, the Company changed the reporting unit to sixteen regions
in the U.S. and eight countries internationally from approximately 400 theatres. The goodwill impairment test performed during
December 2007 that resulted in the recording of impairment charges during the year ended December 31,
2007 reflects the final calculation utilizing theatres as the
reporting units.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Intangible assets consisted of the following:
Foreign | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at | Currency | Balance at | ||||||||||||||
December 31, | Translation | March 31, | ||||||||||||||
2007 | Amortization | Adjustments | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Intangible assets with finite lives: |
||||||||||||||||
Capitalized licensing fees: |
||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount |
$ | 5,138 | $ | | $ | | $ | 5,138 | ||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(1,565 | ) | (106 | ) | | (1,671 | ) | |||||||||
Net carrying amount |
3,573 | (106 | ) | | 3,467 | |||||||||||
Vendor contracts: |
||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount |
56,973 | | 292 | 57,265 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(23,342 | ) | (909 | ) | | (24,251 | ) | |||||||||
Net carrying amount |
33,631 | (909 | ) | 292 | 33,014 | |||||||||||
Net favorable leases: |
||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount |
20,691 | | (77 | ) | 20,614 | |||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(15,581 | ) | (704 | ) | | (16,285 | ) | |||||||||
Net carrying amount |
5,110 | (704 | ) | (77 | ) | 4,329 | ||||||||||
Other intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount |
69 | | | 69 | ||||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(20 | ) | (1 | ) | | (21 | ) | |||||||||
Net carrying amount |
49 | (1 | ) | | 48 | |||||||||||
Total net intangible assets with finite lives |
42,363 | (1,720 | ) | 215 | 40,858 | |||||||||||
Intangible assets with indefinite lives: |
||||||||||||||||
Tradename |
310,681 | | 360 | 311,041 | ||||||||||||
Other unamortized intangible assets |
3 | | | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total intangible assets net |
$ | 353,047 | $ | (1,720 | ) | $ | 575 | $ | 351,902 | |||||||
Aggregate amortization expense of $1,728 for the three months ended March 31, 2008 consisted
of $1,720 of amortization of intangible assets and $8 of amortization of other assets. Estimated
aggregate future amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows:
For the nine months ended December 31, 2008 |
$ | 4,684 | ||
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2009 |
5,287 | |||
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 |
5,005 | |||
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2011 |
4,551 | |||
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2012 |
3,686 | |||
Thereafter |
17,645 | |||
Total |
$ | 40,858 | ||
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
13. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets, the Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment on a quarterly basis or whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully
recoverable.
The Company considers actual theatre level cash flows, future years budgeted theatre level
cash flows, theatre property and equipment carrying values, amortizing intangible assets carrying
values, the age of a recently built theatre, competitive theatres in the marketplace, changes in
foreign currency exchange rates, the impact of recent ticket price changes, available lease renewal
options and other factors in its assessment of impairment of individual theatre assets. Long-lived
assets are evaluated for impairment on an individual theatre basis, which the Company believes is
the lowest applicable level for which there are identifiable cash flows. The impairment evaluation
is based on the estimated cash flows from continuing use through the remainder of the theatres
useful life. The remainder of the useful life correlates with the available remaining lease period,
which includes the probability of renewal periods for leased properties and a period of twenty
years for fee owned properties. If the estimated cash flows are not sufficient to recover a
long-lived assets carrying value, the Company then compares the carrying value of the asset group
(theatre) with its estimated fair value. Fair value is determined based on a multiple of cash
flows, which was eight times for the evaluations performed during the three months ended March 31,
2007 and March 31, 2008. When estimated fair value is determined to be lower than the carrying
value of the asset group (theatre), the asset group (theatre) is written down to its estimated fair
value. Significant judgment is involved in estimating cash flows and fair value. Managements
estimates are based on historical and projected operating performance as well as recent market
transactions.
The Companys long-lived asset impairment losses of $4,487 for the three months ended March
31, 2008 were for U.S. theatre properties. The Companys long-lived asset impairment losses of
$49,730 for the three months ended March 31, 2007 consisted of $6,381 for theatre properties,
$40,811 of goodwill related to theatre properties and $2,538 of intangible assets associated with
theatre properties. As a result of the NCM Transaction discussed in Note 6, and more specifically
the modification of the NCM Exhibitor Services Agreement with the Company, which significantly
reduced the contractual amounts paid to the Company, the Company evaluated the carrying value of
its goodwill as of March 31, 2007 leading to a majority of the goodwill impairment charges recorded
during the three months ended March 31, 2007.
14. Foreign Currency Translation
The accumulated other comprehensive income account in stockholders equity of $32,695 and
$29,624 at December 31, 2007 and March 31, 2008, respectively, includes the cumulative foreign
currency adjustments from translating the financial statements of the Companys international
subsidiaries into U.S. dollars.
In 2008 and 2007, all foreign countries where the Company has operations were deemed
non-highly inflationary. Thus, any fluctuation in the currency results in a cumulative foreign
currency translation adjustment to the accumulated other comprehensive income account recorded as
an increase in, or reduction of, stockholders equity.
On March 31, 2008, the exchange rate for the Brazilian real was 1.75 reais to the U.S. dollar
(the exchange rate was 1.77 reais to the U.S. dollar at December 31, 2007). As a result, the
effect of translating the March 31, 2008 Brazilian financial statements into U.S. dollars is
reflected as a cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment to the accumulated other
comprehensive income account as an increase in stockholders equity of $3,001. At March 31, 2008,
the total assets of the Companys Brazilian subsidiaries were U.S. $211,840.
On March 31, 2008, the exchange rate for the Mexican peso was 10.71 pesos to the U.S. dollar
(the exchange rate was 10.92 pesos to the U.S. dollar at December 31, 2007). As a result, the
effect of translating the March 31, 2008 Mexican financial statements into U.S. dollars is
reflected as a cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment to the accumulated other
comprehensive income account as an increase in stockholders equity of $2,450. At March 31, 2008,
the total assets of the Companys Mexican subsidiaries were U.S. $162,506.
On March 31, 2008, the exchange rate for the Chilean peso was 440.0 pesos to the U.S. dollar
(the exchange rate was 497.7 pesos to the U.S. dollar at December 31, 2007). As a result, the
effect of translating the March 31, 2008 Chilean
financial statements into U.S. dollars is reflected as a cumulative foreign currency
translation adjustment to the
17
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
accumulated other comprehensive income account as an increase in
stockholders equity of $1,968. At March 31, 2008, the total assets of the Companys Chilean
subsidiaries were U.S. $30,839.
15. Comprehensive Income
SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for the reporting and
display of comprehensive income and its components in the condensed consolidated financial
statements. The Companys comprehensive income was as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,251 | $ | 118,211 | ||||
Fair value adjustments on interest rate swap
agreements (see Note 11) |
(11,959 | ) | (1,206 | ) | ||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment (see Note 14) |
8,888 | 1,868 | ||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 2,180 | $ | 118,873 | ||||
16. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following is provided as supplemental information to the condensed consolidated statements
of cash flows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 26,522 | $ | 43,932 | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received |
$ | (5,063 | ) | $ | 840 | |||
Noncash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||
Change in construction lease obligations related to construction of theatres |
$ | | $ | 2,109 | ||||
Change in accounts payable and accrued expenses for the acquisition of
theatre properties and equipment |
$ | (5,104 | ) | $ | (3,402 | ) | ||
Theatre properties acquired under capital lease |
$ | 7,911 | $ | |
17. Segments
At March 31, 2008, the Company operates its international market and its U.S. market as
separate reportable operating segments. The international segment consists of operations in Mexico,
Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and
Colombia. The U.S. segment includes U.S. and Canada operations. Each segments revenue is derived
from admissions and concession sales and other ancillary revenues, primarily screen advertising.
The primary measure of segment profit and loss the Company uses to evaluate performance and
allocate its resources is Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the reconciliation table below. The
Companys management evaluates the performance of its assets on a consolidated basis.
18
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Below is a breakdown of selected financial information by reportable operating segment:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 308,799 | $ | 306,374 | ||||
International |
93,109 | 72,263 | ||||||
Eliminations |
(892 | ) | (615 | ) | ||||
Total Revenues |
$ | 401,016 | $ | 378,022 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 64,876 | $ | 66,699 | ||||
International |
19,284 | 13,395 | ||||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 84,160 | $ | 80,094 | ||||
Capital Expenditures |
||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 25,895 | $ | 24,897 | ||||
International |
4,906 | 7,168 | ||||||
Total Capital Expenditures |
$ | 30,801 | $ | 32,065 | ||||
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 5,251 | $ | 118,211 | ||||
Add (deduct): |
||||||||
Income taxes |
3,641 | 35,393 | ||||||
Interest expense (1) |
32,073 | 41,497 | ||||||
Gain on NCM Transaction |
| (210,773 | ) | |||||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
40 | 7,829 | ||||||
Other income |
(1,741 | ) | (2,483 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
37,407 | 36,875 | ||||||
Amortization of favorable leases |
704 | 934 | ||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets |
4,487 | 49,730 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of assets and other |
(199 | ) | 305 | |||||
Deferred lease expenses |
1,232 | 1,607 | ||||||
Amortization of long-term prepaid rents |
404 | 236 | ||||||
Share based awards compensation expense |
861 | 733 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 84,160 | $ | 80,094 | ||||
(1) | Includes amortization of debt issue costs. |
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Financial Information About Geographic Areas
The Company has operations in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador,
Peru, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia, which are reflected in the
condensed consolidated financial statements. Below is a breakdown of selected financial information
by geographic area:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
U.S. and Canada |
$ | 308,799 | $ | 306,374 | ||||
Brazil |
44,634 | 34,412 | ||||||
Mexico |
19,402 | 16,678 | ||||||
Other foreign countries |
29,073 | 21,173 | ||||||
Eliminations |
(892 | ) | (615 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 401,016 | $ | 378,022 | ||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Theatre Properties and Equipment-net |
||||||||
U.S. and Canada |
$ | 1,133,412 | $ | 1,137,244 | ||||
Brazil |
70,775 | 72,635 | ||||||
Mexico |
59,943 | 59,201 | ||||||
Other foreign countries |
45,812 | 44,986 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 1,309,942 | $ | 1,314,066 | ||||
18. Related Party Transactions
The Company leases one theatre from Plitt Plaza Joint Venture (Plitt Plaza) on a
month-to-month basis. Plitt Plaza is indirectly owned by Lee Roy
Mitchell, who owns approximately 12% of the Companys issued and
outstanding shares of common stock. Annual rent is
approximately $118 plus certain taxes, maintenance expenses and insurance. The Company recorded $31
and $30 of facility lease and other operating expenses payable to Plitt Plaza joint venture during
the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively.
The Company manages one theatre for Laredo Theatre, Ltd. (Laredo). The Company is the sole
general partner and owns 75% of the limited partnership interests of Laredo. Lone Star Theatres,
Inc. owns the remaining 25% of the limited partnership interests in Laredo and is 100% owned by Mr.
David Roberts, Lee Roy Mitchells son-in-law. Under the agreement, management fees are paid by
Laredo to the Company at a rate of 5% of annual theatre revenues up to $50,000 and 3% of annual
theatre revenues in excess of $50,000. The Company recorded $22 and $23 of management fee revenues
during the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008, respectively. All such amounts are included
in the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements with the intercompany amounts
eliminated in consolidation.
The Company leases 25 theatres and two parking facilities from Syufy Enterprises, LP (Syufy)
or affiliates of Syufy, which owns approximately 8% of the Companys issued and outstanding shares
of common stock. Raymond Syufy is one of the Companys directors and is an officer of the general
partner of Syufy. Of these 27 leases, 22 have fixed minimum annual rent in an aggregate amount of
approximately $23,280. Of these 22 leases with fixed minimum annual rent, 17 have a remaining lease
term plus extension option(s) that exceed 30 years, four have a remaining lease term plus extension
option(s) that exceed 17 years, and one has a remaining lease term of approximately two years.
Three of these 22 leases have triggering events that allow the Company to convert the fixed minimum
rent to a fixed percentage of gross sales as defined in the lease with the further right to
terminate the lease if the theatre level cash flow drops below $0. Five of these 22 leases have
triggering events that allow the Company to terminate the lease prior to expiration of the term.
The five leases without minimum annual rent have rent based upon a specified percentage of gross
sales as defined in the lease with no minimum annual rent. Four of these percentage rent leases
expire in approximately six months but have automatic 12 month renewal options, and the Company has
the right to terminate the leases if theatre level cash flow drops below $0. One of these
percentage rent leases has a remaining term of six months and Syufy has the right to terminate this
lease prior to the end of the term.
The Company also has an office lease with Syufy for corporate office space in San Rafael,
California. The lease will expire in September 2008. The lease has a fixed minimum annual rent of
approximately $300.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
The Company entered into an amended and restated profit participation agreement on March 12,
2004 with its CEO, Alan Stock, which became effective on April 2, 2004, and amended the profit
participation agreement with Mr. Stock in effect since May 2002. Under the agreement, Mr. Stock
received a profit interest in two theatres once the Company recovered its capital investment in
these theatres plus its borrowing costs. During the three months ended March 31, 2007, the Company
recorded $114 in profit participation expense payable to Mr. Stock, which is included in general
and administrative expenses on the Companys condensed consolidated statement of income. After the
Companys initial public offering in April 2007, the Company exercised its option to terminate the
amended and restated profit participation agreement and purchased Mr. Stocks interest in the
theatres on May 3, 2007 for a price of $6,853 pursuant to the terms of the agreement. The Company
also paid payroll taxes of approximately $99 related to the payment made to terminate the amended
and restated profit participation agreement. The agreement with Mr. Stock has been terminated.
19. Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings arising from the
ordinary course of its business operations, such as personal injury claims, employment matters,
landlord-tenant disputes and contractual disputes, most of which are covered by insurance. The
Company believes its potential liability with respect to proceedings currently pending is not
material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Companys financial position, results of
operations and cash flows.
20. Subsequent Event Dividend Declaration
On May 9, 2008, the Company declared a cash dividend in the amount of $0.18 per common share
payable to stockholders of record on May 30, 2008. The dividend will be paid on June 12, 2008.
21
Table of Contents
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our condensed
consolidated financial statements and related notes and schedules included elsewhere in this
report.
We are one of the leaders in the motion picture exhibition industry, in terms of both revenues
and the number of screens in operation, with theatres in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Argentina,
Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia.
For financial reporting purposes at March 31, 2008, we have two reportable operating segments, our
U.S. operations and our international operations.
We generate revenues primarily from box office receipts and concession sales with additional
revenues from screen advertising sales and other revenue streams, such as vendor marketing
programs, pay phones, ATM machines and electronic video games located in some of our theatres. Our
investment in NCM has assisted us in expanding our offerings to advertisers, exploring ancillary
revenue sources such as digital video monitor advertising, third party branding, and the use of
theatres for non-film events. In addition, we are able to use theatres during non-peak hours for
concerts, sporting events, and other cultural events. Successful films released during the three
months ended March 31, 2008 included Horton Hears A Who, 10,000 B.C., Cloverfield, Jumper and the
3-D release of Hannah Montana & Miley Cyrus: Best of Both Worlds. Film releases scheduled for the
remainder of 2008 include Iron Man, The Chronicles of Narnia: Prince Caspian, Indiana Jones and the
Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, Sex and the City, Kung Fu Panda, Incredible Hulk, Get Smart, Wall-E,
Hancock, The Dark Knight, The Mummy: Tomb of the Dragon Emperor, Quantum of Solace, Madagascar 2:
The Crate Escape, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince and the release of 3-D movies including
Journey to the Center of the Earth and Bolt. In 2009, a broad slate of 3-D films is expected,
including Monsters vs. Aliens, Ice Age 3: Dawn of the Dinosaurs, and Avatar. Our revenues are
affected by changes in attendance and average admissions and concession revenues per patron.
Attendance is primarily affected by the quality and quantity of films released by motion picture
studios.
Film rental costs are variable in nature and fluctuate with our admissions revenues. Film
rental costs as a percentage of revenues are generally higher for periods in which more blockbuster
films are released. Film rental costs can also vary based on the length of a films run. Film
rental rates are negotiated on a film-by-film and theatre-by-theatre basis. Advertising costs,
which are expensed as incurred, are primarily fixed at the theatre level as daily movie directories
placed in newspapers represent the largest component of advertising costs. The monthly cost of
these advertisements is based on, among other things, the size of the directory and the frequency
and size of the newspapers circulation.
Concession supplies expense is variable in nature and fluctuates with our concession revenues.
We purchase concession supplies to replace units sold. We negotiate prices for concession
supplies directly with concession vendors and manufacturers to obtain bulk rates.
Although salaries and wages include a fixed cost component (i.e. the minimum staffing costs to
operate a theatre facility during non-peak periods), salaries and wages move in relation to
revenues as theatre staffing is adjusted to address changes in attendance.
Facility lease expense is primarily a fixed cost at the theatre level as most of our facility
leases require a fixed monthly minimum rent payment. Certain of our leases are subject to
percentage rent only while others are subject to percentage rent in addition to their fixed monthly
rent if a target annual revenue level is achieved. Facility lease expense as a percentage of
revenues is also affected by the number of theatres under operating leases versus the number of
theatres under capital leases and the number of fee-owned theatres.
Utilities and other costs include certain costs that are fixed such as property taxes, certain
costs that are variable such as liability insurance, and certain costs that possess both fixed and
variable components such as utilities, repairs and maintenance and security services.
Recent Developments
On May 9, 2008, we declared a cash dividend in the amount of $0.18 per common share payable to
stockholders of record on May 30, 2008. The dividend will be paid on June 12, 2008.
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Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage of revenues
represented by certain items reflected in our condensed consolidated statements of income:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
Operating data (in millions): | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
Admissions |
$ | 262.4 | $ | 244.0 | ||||
Concession |
122.2 | 115.1 | ||||||
Other |
16.4 | 18.9 | ||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 401.0 | $ | 378.0 | ||||
Theatre operating costs (1) |
||||||||
Film rentals and advertising |
$ | 138.1 | $ | 128.3 | ||||
Concession supplies |
18.7 | 17.5 | ||||||
Salaries and wages |
42.6 | 40.2 | ||||||
Facility lease expense |
56.3 | 51.6 | ||||||
Utilities and other |
48.2 | 44.2 | ||||||
Total theatre operating costs |
$ | 303.9 | $ | 281.8 | ||||
Operating
data as a percentage of
revenues(2): |
||||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
Admissions |
65.4 | % | 64.6 | % | ||||
Concession |
30.5 | % | 30.4 | % | ||||
Other |
4.1 | % | 5.0 | % | ||||
Total revenues |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||
Theatre operating costs (1) (2) |
||||||||
Film rentals and advertising |
52.7 | % | 52.6 | % | ||||
Concession supplies |
15.3 | % | 15.2 | % | ||||
Salaries and wages |
10.6 | % | 10.6 | % | ||||
Facility lease expense |
14.0 | % | 13.7 | % | ||||
Utilities and other |
12.0 | % | 11.7 | % | ||||
Total theatre operating costs |
75.8 | % | 74.6 | % | ||||
Average screen count (month end average) |
4,658 | 4,481 | ||||||
Revenues per average screen (in dollars) |
$ | 86,101 | $ | 84,356 | ||||
(1) | Excludes depreciation and amortization expense. | |
(2) | All costs are expressed as a percentage of total revenues, except film rentals and advertising, which are expressed as a percentage of admissions revenues and concession supplies, which are expressed as a percentage of concession revenues. |
23
Table of Contents
Three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007
Revenues. Total revenues increased $23.0 million to $401.0 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 (first quarter of 2008) from $378.0 million for the three months ended March 31,
2007 (first quarter of 2007), representing a 6.1% increase. The table below, presented by
reportable operating segment, summarizes our year-over-year revenue performance and certain key
performance indicators that impact our revenues.
International Operating | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Operating Segment | Segment | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
% | % | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | Change | 2008 | 2007 | Change | 2008 | 2007 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Admissions revenues
(in millions) |
$ | 202.8 | $ | 197.5 | 2.7 | % | $ | 59.6 | $ | 46.5 | 28.2 | % | $ | 262.4 | $ | 244.0 | 7.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Concession revenues
(in millions) |
$ | 96.7 | $ | 95.6 | 1.2 | % | $ | 25.5 | $ | 19.5 | 30.8 | % | $ | 122.2 | $ | 115.1 | 6.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other revenues
(in millions) (1) |
$ | 8.4 | $ | 12.7 | (33.9 | )% | $ | 8.0 | $ | 6.2 | 29.0 | % | $ | 16.4 | $ | 18.9 | (13.2 | %) | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues
(in millions) (1) |
$ | 307.9 | $ | 305.8 | 0.7 | % | $ | 93.1 | $ | 72.2 | 28.9 | % | $ | 401.0 | $ | 378.0 | 6.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Attendance
(in millions) |
34.3 | 34.9 | (1.7 | )% | 15.4 | 14.3 | 7.7 | % | 49.7 | 49.2 | 1.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues per screen
(in dollars) (1) |
$ | 84,416 | $ | 86,771 | (2.7 | )% | $ | 92,187 | $ | 75,468 | 22.2 | % | $ | 86,101 | $ | 84,356 | 2.1 | % |
(1) | U.S. operating segment revenues include eliminations of intercompany transactions with the international operating segment. See Note 17 of our condensed consolidated financial statements. |
Consolidated. The increase in admissions revenues of $18.4 million was attributable
to a 1.0% increase in attendance from 49.2 million patrons for the first quarter of 2007 to
49.7 million patrons for the first quarter of 2008, which contributed $0.1 million, and a 6.5%
increase in average ticket price from $4.96 for the first quarter of 2007 to $5.28 for the
first quarter of 2008, which contributed $18.3 million. The increase in concession revenues of
$7.1 million was primarily attributable to a 5.1% increase in concession revenues per patron
from $2.34 for the first quarter of 2007 to $2.46 for the first quarter of 2008. The increases
in average ticket price and concession revenues per patron were primarily due to price
increases and the impact of exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate. The 13.2%
decrease in other revenues was primarily attributable to reduced screen advertising revenues
earned in the U.S. under the amended Exhibitor Services Agreement with NCM. See Note 6 to the
condensed consolidated financial statements.
U.S. The increase in admissions revenues of $5.3 million was primarily attributable
to a 4.6% increase in average ticket price from $5.65 for the first quarter of 2007 to $5.91
for the first quarter of 2008, slightly offset by a 1.7% decline in attendance. The increase
in concession revenues of $1.1 million was primarily attributable to a 3.3% increase in
concession revenues per patron from $2.73 for the first quarter of 2007 to $2.82 for the first
quarter of 2008. The increases in average ticket price and concession revenues per patron were
primarily due to price increases. The $4.3 million, or 33.9%, decrease in other revenues was
primarily attributable to reduced screen advertising revenues earned under the amended
Exhibitor Services Agreement with NCM. See Note 6 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
International. The increase in admissions revenues of $13.1 million was attributable
to an 18.4% increase in average ticket price from $3.26 for the first quarter of 2007 to $3.86
for the first quarter of 2008, which contributed $9.3 million, and a 7.7% increase in
attendance, which contributed $3.8 million. The increase in concession revenues of $6.0
million was attributable to a 20.4% increase in concession revenues per patron from $1.37 for
the first quarter of 2007 to $1.65 for the first quarter of 2008, which contributed $4.3
million, and a 7.7% increase in attendance, which contributed $1.7 million. The increases in
average ticket price and concession revenues per patron were primarily due to price increases
and the impact of exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate. The increase in
24
Table of Contents
attendance was primarily due to the solid performance of the 2007 carryover films in our
international markets in the first quarter of 2008 and new theatre openings.
Theatre Operating Costs (excludes depreciation and amortization expense). Theatre operating
costs were $303.9 million, or 75.8% of revenues, for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $281.8
million, or 74.6% of revenues, for the first quarter of 2007. The table below, presented by
reportable operating segment, summarizes our year-over-year theatre operating costs.
International Operating | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Operating Segment | Segment | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||||||||
Film rentals and advertising |
$ | 108.9 | $ | 105.5 | $ | 29.2 | $ | 22.8 | $ | 138.1 | $ | 128.3 | ||||||||||||
Concession supplies |
12.5 | 12.5 | 6.2 | 5.0 | $ | 18.7 | $ | 17.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and wages |
35.4 | 34.3 | 7.2 | 5.9 | $ | 42.6 | $ | 40.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Facility lease expense |
41.5 | 39.9 | 14.8 | 11.7 | $ | 56.3 | $ | 51.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Utilities and other |
36.3 | 34.3 | 11.9 | 9.9 | $ | 48.2 | $ | 44.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Total theatre operating costs |
$ | 234.6 | $ | 226.5 | $ | 69.3 | $ | 55.3 | $ | 303.9 | $ | 281.8 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated. Film rentals and advertising costs were $138.1 million, or 52.7% of
admissions revenues, for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $128.3 million, or 52.6% of
admissions revenues, for the first quarter of 2007. The increase in film rentals and
advertising costs of $9.8 million is primarily due to an $18.4 million increase in admissions
revenues, which contributed $9.2 million, and an increase in our film rental and advertising
rate, which contributed $0.6 million. Concession supplies expense was $18.7 million, or 15.3%
of concession revenues, for the first quarter of 2008, compared to $17.5 million, or 15.2% of
concession revenues, for the first quarter of 2007. The increase in concession supplies
expense of $1.2 million is primarily due to increased concession revenues.
Salaries and wages increased to $42.6 million for the first quarter of 2008 from $40.2 million
for the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to minimum wage increases in the U.S. during the
latter part of 2007, the impact of exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate, and
new theatre openings. Facility lease expense increased to $56.3 million for the first quarter of
2008 from $51.6 million for the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to new theatre openings and
the impact of exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate. Utilities and other costs
increased to $48.2 million for the first quarter of 2008 from $44.2 million for the first
quarter of 2007 primarily due to new theatre openings and the impact of exchange rates in
certain countries in which we operate.
U.S. Film rentals and advertising costs were $108.9 million, or 53.7% of admissions
revenues, for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $105.5 million, or 53.4% of admissions
revenues, for the first quarter of 2007. The increase in film rentals and advertising costs of
$3.4 million is due to a $5.3 million increase in admissions revenues, which contributed $2.8
million, and an increase in our film rentals and advertising rate, which contributed $0.6
million. Concession supplies expense was $12.5 million for the first quarter of 2008 and the
first quarter of 2007. As a percentage of concession revenues, concession supplies expense
was 12.9% for the first quarter of 2008 compared to 13.1% for the first quarter of 2007.
Salaries and wages increased to $35.4 million for the first quarter of 2008 from $34.3 million
for the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to minimum wage increases during the latter part of
2007 and new theatre openings. Facility lease expense increased to $41.5 million for the first
quarter of 2008 from $39.9 million for the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to new theatre
openings. Utilities and other costs increased to $36.3 million for the first quarter of 2008
from $34.3 million for the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to new theatre openings.
International. Film rentals and advertising costs were $29.2 million, or 49.0% of
admissions revenues, for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $22.8 million, or 49.0% of
admissions revenues, for the first quarter of 2007. The increase in film rentals and
advertising costs is primarily due to increased admissions revenues. Concession supplies
expense was $6.2 million, or 24.3% of concession revenues, for the first quarter of 2008
compared to $5.0 million, or 25.6% of concession revenues, for the first quarter of 2007. The
increase in concession supplies expense is primarily due to increased concession revenues.
25
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Salaries and wages increased to $7.2 million for the first quarter of 2008 from $5.9 million for
the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to new theatre openings and the impact of exchange rates
in certain countries in which we operate. Facility lease expense increased to $14.8 million for
the first quarter of 2008 from $11.7 million for the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to new
theatre openings and the impact of exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate.
Utilities and other costs increased to $11.9 million for the first quarter of 2008 from $9.9
million for the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to new theatre openings and the impact of
exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses increased to $20.6
million for the first quarter of 2008 from $18.7 million for the first quarter of 2007. The
increase was primarily due to increased service charges related to increased credit card activity
and increased professional fees.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense, including amortization
of favorable leases, was $38.1 million for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $37.8 million for
the first quarter of 2007 primarily due to new theatre openings.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. We recorded asset impairment charges on assets held and used
of $4.5 million for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $49.7 million during the first quarter of
2007. Impairment charges for the first quarter of 2008 consisted of $4.5 million of theatre
properties. Impairment charges for the first quarter of 2007 consisted of $6.4 million of theatre
properties, $40.8 million of goodwill and $2.5 million of intangible assets associated with theatre
properties. As a result of the modification to the NCM Exhibitor Services Agreement during the
first quarter of 2007, we performed a goodwill impairment evaluation on all of our U.S. theatres,
which led to a majority of the goodwill impairment charges recorded during the
first quarter of 2007.
Significant judgment is involved in estimating cash flows and fair value. Managements estimates
are based on historical and projected operating performance as well as recent market transactions.
See notes 6, 12 and 13 to our condensed consolidated financial statements. See also discussion of
Gain on NCM Transaction.
(Gain) Loss on Sale of Assets and Other. We recorded a gain on sale of assets and other of
$0.2 million during the first quarter of 2008 compared to a loss on sale of assets and other of
$0.3 million during the first quarter of 2007. The gain recorded during the first quarter of 2008
was due to the gain on sale of land parcels slightly offset by the write-off of theatre equipment
that was replaced. The loss recorded during the first quarter of 2007 was due to a loss on the sale
of real property associated with one of our U.S. theatres.
Interest Expense. Interest costs incurred, including amortization of debt issue costs, were
$32.1 million for the first quarter of 2008 compared to $41.5 million for the first quarter of
2007. The decrease was primarily due to a reduction in the variable interest rates on a portion of
our long-term debt and the repurchase of substantially all of our outstanding 9% senior
subordinated notes that occurred during March 2007.
Loss on Early Retirement of Debt. We recorded a loss on early retirement of debt of $0.1
million during the first quarter of 2008, which consisted of the write-off of unamortized debt
issue costs partially offset by a discount on the repurchase of $10.0 million aggregate principal
amount at maturity of our 9 3/4% senior discount notes. We recorded a loss on early retirement of
debt of $7.8 million during the first quarter of 2007, which consisted of tender offer repurchase
costs, including premiums paid and other fees, and the write-off of unamortized debt issue costs,
partially offset by the write-off of the unamortized bond premium, associated with the repurchase
of $332.0 million aggregate principal amount of our 9% senior subordinated notes during March 2007.
Gain on NCM Transaction. During the first quarter of 2007, we recorded a gain of $210.8
million on the sale of a portion of our equity investment in NCM in conjunction with the initial
public offering of NCM, Inc. Our ownership interest in NCM was reduced from approximately 25% to
approximately 14% as part of this sale of stock in the offering. See Note 6 to our condensed
consolidated financial statements.
Distributions from NCM. We recorded distributions from NCM of $5.2 million during the first
quarter of 2008, which were in excess of the carrying value of our investment. See Note 6 to our
condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Income Taxes. Income tax expense of $3.6 million was recorded for the first quarter of 2008
compared to $35.4 million recorded for the first quarter of 2007. The effective tax rate was 40.9%
for the first quarter of 2008 compared to 23.0% for the first quarter of 2007. The change in the
effective tax rate from the first quarter of 2007 to the first
quarter of 2008 was mainly due to the gain on
the NCM Transaction recorded in the first quarter of 2007. See Note 8 to our condensed consolidated
financial statements.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities
We primarily collect our revenues in cash, mainly through box office receipts and the sale of
concession supplies. In addition, a majority of our theatres provide the patron a choice of using a
credit card, in place of cash, which we convert to cash over a range of one to six days. Because
our revenues are received in cash prior to the payment of related expenses, we have an operating
float and historically have not required traditional working capital financing. Cash provided by
operating activities was $24.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 compared to cash
provided by operating activities of $161.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The
decrease in cash provided by operating activities is primarily due to the proceeds received from
NCM during the three months ended March 31, 2007 for the modification of our Exhibitor Services
Agreement with NCM. See Note 6 to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further
discussion of the NCM Transaction.
Since the issuance of the 9 3/4% senior discount notes on March 31, 2004, interest has accreted
rather than been paid in cash, which has benefited our operating cash flows for the periods
presented. Interest will be paid in cash commencing September 15, 2009, at which time our operating
cash flows will be impacted by these cash payments.
Investing Activities
Our investing activities have been principally related to the development and acquisition of
additional theatres. New theatre openings and acquisitions historically have been financed with
internally generated cash and by debt financing, including borrowings under our senior secured
credit facility. Cash used for investing activities was $31.5 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 compared to cash provided by investing activities of $191.1 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease in cash provided by investing activities is primarily due
to the proceeds received during the three months ended March 31, 2007 from the sale of a portion of
our investment in NCM. See Note 6 to our condensed consolidated financial statements for further
discussion of the NCM Transaction
During February 2008, we, AMC and Regal each invested an additional $1.0 million in DCIP. See
Note 7 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007 were as follows (in
millions):
New | Existing | |||||||||||
Period | Theatres | Theatres | Total | |||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008 |
$ | 24.5 | $ | 6.3 | $ | 30.8 | ||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 |
$ | 21.7 | $ | 10.4 | (1) | $ | 32.1 |
(1) | Includes approximately $2.7 million of expenditures related to the rollout of digital technology for NCM advertising to the Century theatres acquired. |
We continue to expand our U.S. theatre circuit. We acquired two theatres with 28 screens and
closed two theatres with 32 screens during the three months ended March 31, 2008. At March 31,
2008, we had signed commitments to open ten new theatres with 128 screens in domestic markets
during 2008 and open seven new theatres with 104 screens subsequent to 2008. We estimate the
remaining capital expenditures for the development of these 232 domestic screens will be
approximately $93.3 million. Actual expenditures for continued theatre development and acquisitions
are subject to change based upon the availability of attractive opportunities.
We plan to continue to expand our international theatre circuit. We closed four screens during
the three months ended March 31, 2008; however, at March 31, 2008, we had signed commitments to
open four new theatres with 25 screens in international markets during 2008. We estimate the
remaining capital expenditures for the development of these 25
international screens will be approximately $12.8 million. Actual expenditures for continued
theatre development and
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acquisitions are subject to change based upon the availability of
attractive opportunities.
We plan to fund capital expenditures for our continued development with cash flow from
operations, borrowings under our senior secured credit facility, subordinated note borrowings,
proceeds from sale leaseback transactions and/or sales of excess real estate.
Financing Activities
Cash used for financing activities was $27.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008
compared to $336.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. The decrease in cash used for
financing activities was primarily due to the repurchase of $332.0 million of our 9% senior
subordinated notes that occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2007.
In August 2007, we initiated a quarterly dividend policy. On February 26, 2008, our board of
directors declared a cash dividend for the fourth quarter of 2007 in the amount of $0.18 per share
of common stock payable to stockholders of record on March 6, 2008. The dividend was paid on March
14, 2008 in the total amount of $19.3 million.
On March 20, 2008, in one open market purchase, we repurchased $10.0 million aggregate
principal amount at maturity of our 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $9.0 million,
including accreted interest of $2.9 million. We funded the transaction with proceeds from our
initial public offering. As a result of the transaction, we recorded a loss on early retirement of
debt of approximately $0.1 million, which primarily includes the write-off of unamortized debt
issue costs partially offset by a discount on the repurchased notes.
We may from time to time, subject to compliance with our debt instruments, purchase on the
open market our debt securities depending upon the availability and prices of such securities.
Long-term debt consisted of the following as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
December 31, | ||||||||
March 31, 2008 | 2007 | |||||||
Cinemark, Inc. 9 3/4% senior discount notes due 2014 |
$ | 416,674 | $ | 415,768 | ||||
Cinemark USA, Inc. term loan |
1,101,686 | 1,101,686 | ||||||
Cinemark USA, Inc. 9% senior subordinated notes due 2013 |
184 | 184 | ||||||
Other long-term debt |
5,388 | 6,107 | ||||||
Total long-term debt |
$ | 1,523,932 | 1,523,745 | |||||
Less current portion |
12,001 | 9,166 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
$ | 1,511,931 | $ | 1,514,579 | ||||
As of March 31, 2008, we had borrowings of $1,101.7 million outstanding on the term loan under
our senior secured credit facility, $416.7 million accreted principal amount outstanding under our
9 3/4% senior discount notes and approximately $0.2 million aggregate principal amount outstanding
under the 9% senior subordinated notes, respectively, and had approximately $149.9 million in
available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility. We were in full compliance with
all covenants governing our outstanding debt at March 31, 2008.
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As of March 31, 2008, our long-term debt obligations, scheduled interest payments on long-term
debt, future minimum lease obligations under non-cancelable operating and capital leases, scheduled
interest payments under capital leases, outstanding letters of credit, obligations under employment
agreements and purchase commitments for each period indicated are summarized as follows:
Payments Due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than | After | |||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations | Total | One Year | 1 - 3 Years | 4 - 5 Years | 5 Years | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt 1 |
$ | 1,563.6 | $ | 12.0 | $ | 25.5 | $ | 543.4 | $ | 982.7 | ||||||||||
Scheduled interest payments on long-term debt 2 |
$ | 532.0 | 62.0 | 210.9 | 196.2 | 62.9 | ||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
$ | 1,956.4 | 180.4 | 354.0 | 333.9 | 1,088.1 | ||||||||||||||
Capital lease obligations |
$ | 128.1 | 5.1 | 12.0 | 13.0 | 98.0 | ||||||||||||||
Scheduled interest payments on capital leases |
$ | 115.3 | 12.7 | 23.8 | 21.4 | 57.4 | ||||||||||||||
Letters of credit |
$ | 0.1 | 0.1 | | | | ||||||||||||||
Employment agreements |
$ | 10.5 | 3.5 | 7.0 | | | ||||||||||||||
Purchase commitments 3 |
$ | 145.0 | 83.5 | 60.1 | 1.2 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||
Total obligations 4 |
$ | 4,451.0 | $ | 359.3 | $ | 693.3 | $ | 1,109.1 | $ | 2,289.3 | ||||||||||
1 | Includes the 93/4% senior discount notes in the aggregate principal amount at maturity of $456.4 million. | |
2 | Amounts include scheduled interest payments on fixed rate and variable rate debt agreements. Estimates for the variable rate interest payments were based on interest rates in effect on March 31, 2008. The average interest rates on our fixed rate and variable rate debt were 8.1% and 4.8%, respectively, as of March 31, 2008. | |
3 | Includes estimated capital expenditures associated with the construction of new theatres to which we were committed as of March 31, 2008. | |
4 | The contractual obligations table excludes the Companys FIN 48 liabilities of $15.6 million because the Company cannot make a reliable estimate of the timing of the related cash payments. |
Cinemark, Inc. 9 3/4% Senior Discount Notes
On March 31, 2004, Cinemark, Inc. issued approximately $577.2 million aggregate principal
amount at maturity of 9 3/4% senior discount notes due 2014. Interest on the notes accretes until
March 15, 2009 up to their aggregate principal amount. Cash interest will accrue and be payable
semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15, commencing on September 15, 2009. Due to
Cinemark, Inc.s holding company status, payments of principal and interest under these notes will
be dependent on loans, dividends and other payments from its subsidiaries. Cinemark, Inc. may
redeem all or part of the 9 3/4% senior discount notes on or after March 15, 2009.
Prior to 2007, Cinemark, Inc. repurchased a total of $41.6 million aggregate principal amount
at maturity of its 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $33.0 million, including accreted
interest. Cinemark, Inc. funded these transactions with available cash from its operations.
During July and August 2007, Cinemark, Inc. repurchased in six open market purchases a total
of $47.0 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of its 9 3/4% senior discount notes for
approximately $42.8 million, including accreted interest of $10.9 million and a cash premium of
$2.5 million. During November 2007, as part of an open market purchase, Cinemark, Inc. repurchased
$22.2 million aggregate principal amount at maturity of its 9 3/4% senior discount notes for
approximately $20.9 million, including accreted interest of $5.7 million and a cash premium of $1.5
million. On March 20, 2008, in one open market purchase, Cinemark, Inc. repurchased $10.0 million
aggregate principal amount at maturity of its 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $9.0
million, including accreted interest of $2.9 million. We funded the 2007 and 2008 transactions
with proceeds from our initial public offering.
As of March 31, 2008, the accreted principal balance of the notes was approximately $416.7
million and the aggregate principal amount at maturity was approximately $456.4 million.
The indenture governing the 9 3/4% senior discount notes contains covenants that limit, among
other things, dividends, transactions with affiliates, investments, sales of assets, mergers,
repurchases of our capital stock, liens and additional indebtedness. The dividend restriction
contained in the indenture prevents Cinemark, Inc. from paying a
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dividend or
otherwise distributing cash to its stockholders unless (1) it is not in default, and the
distribution would not cause it to be in default, under the indenture; (2) it would be able to
incur at least $1.00 more of indebtedness without the ratio of its consolidated cash flow to its
fixed charges (each as defined in the indenture, and calculated on a pro forma basis for the most
recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available,
using certain assumptions and modifications specified in the indenture, and including the
additional indebtedness then being incurred) falling below two to one (the senior notes debt
incurrence ratio test); and (3) the aggregate amount of distributions made since March 31, 2004,
including the distribution proposed, is less than the sum of (a) half of its consolidated net
income (as defined in the indenture) since February 11, 2003, (b) the net proceeds to it from the
issuance of stock since April 2, 2004, and (c) certain other amounts specified in the indenture,
subject to certain adjustments specified in the indenture. The dividend restriction is subject to
certain exceptions specified in the indenture.
Upon certain specified types of change of control of Cinemark, Inc., Cinemark, Inc. would be
required under the indenture to make an offer to repurchase all of the 9 3/4% senior discount notes
at a price equal to 101% of the accreted value of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, through the date of repurchase.
Senior Secured Credit Facility
On October 5, 2006, in connection with the Century Acquisition, the Companys wholly-owned
subsidiary, Cinemark USA, Inc., entered into a senior secured credit facility. The senior secured
credit facility provides for a seven year term loan of $1.12 billion and a $150 million revolving
credit line that matures in six years unless our 9% senior subordinated notes have not been
refinanced by August 1, 2012 with indebtedness that matures no earlier than seven and one-half
years after the closing date of the senior secured credit facility, in which case the maturity date
of the revolving credit line becomes August 1, 2012. The net proceeds of the term loan were used to
finance a portion of the $531.2 million cash portion of the Century Acquisition, repay in full the
$253.5 million outstanding under the former senior secured credit facility, repay $360.0 million of
existing indebtedness of Century and to pay for related fees and expenses. The revolving credit
line was left undrawn at closing. The revolving credit line is used for our general corporate
purposes.
At March 31, 2008, there was $1,101.7 million outstanding under the term loan and no
borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit line. Approximately $149.9 million was available
for borrowing under the revolving credit line, after giving effect to a $0.1 million letter of
credit outstanding. The average interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the senior secured
credit facility at March 31, 2008 was 5.6% per annum.
Under the term loan, principal payments of $2.8 million are due each calendar quarter
beginning December 31, 2006 through September 30, 2012 and increase to $263.2 million each calendar
quarter from December 31, 2012 to maturity at October 5, 2013. Prior to the amendment to the senior
secured credit facility discussed below, the term loan accrued interest, at Cinemark USA, Inc.s
option, at: (A) the base rate equal to the higher of (1) the prime lending rate as set forth on the
British Banking Association Telerate page 5 or (2) the federal funds effective rate from time to
time plus 0.50%, plus a margin that ranges from 0.75% to 1.00% per annum, or (B) a eurodollar
rate plus a margin that ranges from 1.75% to 2.00% per annum, in each case as adjusted pursuant to
Cinemark USA, Inc.s corporate credit rating. Borrowings under the revolving credit line bear
interest, at Cinemark USA, Inc.s option, at: (A) a base rate equal to the higher of (1) the prime
lending rate as set forth on the British Banking Association Telerate page 5 and (2) the federal
funds effective rate from time to time plus 0.50%, plus a margin that ranges from 0.50% to 1.00%
per annum, or (B) a eurodollar rate plus a margin that ranges from 1.50% to 2.00% per annum, in
each case as adjusted pursuant to Cinemark USA, Inc.s consolidated net senior secured leverage
ratio as defined in the credit agreement. Cinemark USA, Inc. is required to pay a commitment fee
calculated at the rate of 0.50% per annum on the average daily unused portion of the revolving
credit line, payable quarterly in arrears, which rate decreases to 0.375% per annum for any fiscal
quarter in which Cinemark USA, Inc.s consolidated net senior secured leverage ratio on the last
day of such fiscal quarter is less than 2.25 to 1.0.
On March 14, 2007, Cinemark USA, Inc. amended its senior secured credit facility to, among
other things, modify the interest rate on the term loans under the senior secured credit facility,
modify certain prepayment terms and covenants, and facilitate the tender offer for the 9% senior
subordinated notes. The term loans now accrue interest, at Cinemark USA, Inc.s option, at: (A) the
base rate equal to the higher of (1) the prime lending rate as set forth on the British Banking
Association Telerate page 5, or (2) the federal funds effective rate from time to time plus 0.50%,
plus a margin that ranges from 0.50% to 0.75% per annum, or (B) a eurodollar rate plus a margin
that ranges from 1.50% to 1.75%, per annum. In each case, the margin is a function of the corporate
credit rating applicable to the borrower. The interest rate on the revolving credit line was not
amended. Additionally, the amendment removed any obligation to prepay amounts
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outstanding under the
senior secured credit facility in an amount equal to the amount of the net cash proceeds received
from the NCM transaction or from excess cash flows, and imposed a 1% prepayment premium for
one year on certain prepayments of the term loans.
Cinemark USA, Inc.s obligations under the senior secured credit facility are guaranteed by
Cinemark Holdings, Inc., Cinemark, Inc., CNMK Holding, Inc., and certain of Cinemark USA, Inc.s
domestic subsidiaries and are secured by mortgages on certain fee and leasehold properties and
security interests in substantially all of Cinemark USA, Inc.s and the guarantors personal
property, including, without limitation, pledges of all of Cinemark USA, Inc.s capital stock, all
of the capital stock of Cinemark, Inc., CNMK Holding, Inc. and certain of Cinemark USA, Inc.s
domestic subsidiaries and 65% of the voting stock of certain of its foreign subsidiaries.
The senior secured credit facility contains usual and customary negative covenants for
transactions of this type, including, but not limited to, restrictions on Cinemark USA, Inc.s
ability, and in certain instances, its subsidiaries and Cinemark Holdings, Inc.s, Cinemark,
Inc.s and CNMK Holding, Inc.s ability, to consolidate or merge or liquidate, wind up or dissolve;
substantially change the nature of its business; sell, transfer or dispose of assets; create or
incur indebtedness; create liens; pay dividends, repurchase stock and voluntarily repurchase or
redeem the 9 3/4% senior discount notes; and make capital expenditures and investments. The senior
secured credit facility also requires Cinemark USA, Inc. to satisfy a consolidated net senior
secured leverage ratio covenant as determined in accordance with the senior secured credit
facility. The dividend restriction contained in the senior secured credit facility prevents us and
any of our subsidiaries from paying a dividend or otherwise distributing cash to its stockholders
unless (1) we are not in default, and the distribution would not cause us to be in default, under
the senior secured credit facility; and (2) the aggregate amount of certain dividends,
distributions, investments, redemptions and capital expenditures made since October 5, 2006,
including the distribution currently proposed, is less than the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of
cash and cash equivalents received by Cinemark Holdings, Inc. or Cinemark USA, Inc. as common
equity since October 5, 2006, (b) Cinemark USA, Inc.s consolidated EBITDA minus 1.75 times its
consolidated interest expense, each as defined in the senior secured credit facility, since October
1, 2006, (c) $150 million and (d) certain other amounts specified in the senior secured credit
facility, subject to certain adjustments specified in the senior secured credit facility. The
dividend restriction is subject to certain exceptions specified in the senior secured credit
facility.
The senior secured credit facility also includes customary events of default, including, among
other things, payment default, covenant default, breach of representation or warranty, bankruptcy,
cross-default, material ERISA events, certain types of change of control, material money judgments
and failure to maintain subsidiary guarantees. If an event of default occurs, all commitments under
the senior secured credit facility may be terminated and all obligations under the senior secured
credit facility could be accelerated by the lenders, causing all loans outstanding (including
accrued interest and fees payable thereunder) to be declared immediately due and payable. The
Cinemark Holdings, Inc. initial public offering is not considered a change of control under the
senior secured credit facility.
During March 2007, we entered into two interest rate swap agreements with effective dates of
August 13, 2007 and terms of five years each. The interest rate swaps were designated to hedge
approximately $500.0 million of our variable rate debt obligations. Under the terms of the interest
rate swap agreements, we pay fixed rates of 4.918% and 4.922% on $375.0 million and $125.0 million,
respectively, of variable rate debt and receive interest at a variable rate based on the 3-month
LIBOR. The 3-month LIBOR rate on each reset date determines the variable portion of the interest
rate-swaps for the three-month period following the reset date. No premium or discount was incurred
upon us entering into the interest rate swaps because the pay and receive rates on the interest
rate swaps represented prevailing rates for each counterparty at the time the interest rate swaps
were consummated. The interest rate swaps qualify for cash flow hedge accounting treatment in
accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and
as such, we have effectively hedged our exposure to variability in the future cash flows
attributable to the 3-month LIBOR on approximately $500.0 million of debt. The change in the fair
value of the interest rate swaps is recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as an
asset or liability with the effective portion of the interest rate swaps gains or losses reported
as a component of other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion reported in earnings. At
March 31, 2008, the estimated aggregate fair value of the interest rate swaps was a liability of
approximately $37.8 million.
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Cinemark USA, Inc. 9% Senior Subordinated Notes
On February 11, 2003, Cinemark USA, Inc. issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of 9%
senior subordinated notes due 2013 and on May 7, 2003, Cinemark USA, Inc. issued an additional $210
million aggregate principal amount of 9% senior subordinated notes due 2013, collectively referred
to as the 9% senior subordinated notes. Interest is payable on February 1 and August 1 of each
year.
Prior to 2007, Cinemark USA, Inc. repurchased a total of $27.8 million aggregate principal
amount of its 9% senior subordinated notes. The transactions were funded by Cinemark USA, Inc. with
available cash from operations.
On March 6, 2007, Cinemark USA, Inc. commenced an offer to purchase for cash any and all of
its then outstanding $332.2 million aggregate principal amount of 9% senior subordinated notes. In
connection with the tender offer, Cinemark USA, Inc. solicited consents for certain proposed
amendments to the indenture to remove substantially all restrictive covenants and certain events of
default provisions. On March 20, 2007, the early settlement date, Cinemark USA, Inc. repurchased
$332.0 million aggregate principal amount of 9% senior subordinated notes and executed a
supplemental indenture removing substantially all of the restrictive covenants and certain events
of default. Cinemark USA, Inc. used the proceeds from the NCM transaction and cash on hand to
purchase the 9% senior subordinated notes tendered pursuant to the tender offer and consent
solicitation. On March 20, 2007, we and the Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A.. as trustee to the
Indenture dated February 11, 2003, executed the Fourth Supplemental Indenture. The Fourth
Supplemental Indenture became effective on March 20, 2007 and it amends the Indenture by
eliminating substantially all restrictive covenants and certain events of default provisions. On
April 3, 2007, the Company repurchased an additional $0.1 million aggregate principal amount of the
9% senior subordinated notes tendered after the early settlement date.
As of March 31, 2008, Cinemark USA, Inc. had outstanding approximately $0.2 million aggregate
principal amount of 9% senior subordinated notes. Cinemark USA, Inc. may redeem the remaining 9%
senior subordinated notes on or after February 1, 2008.
Seasonality
Our revenues have historically been seasonal, coinciding with the timing of releases of motion
pictures by the major distributors. Generally, the most successful motion pictures have been
released during the summer, extending from May to mid-August, and during the holiday season,
extending from the beginning of November through year-end. The unexpected emergence of a hit film
during other periods can alter this seasonality trend. The timing of such film releases can have a
significant effect on our results of operations, and the results of one quarter are not necessarily
indicative of results for the next quarter or for the same period in the following year.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We have exposure to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates, foreign
currency exchange rates and other relevant market prices.
Interest Rate Risk
We are currently party to variable rate debt facilities. An increase or decrease in interest
rates would affect interest costs relating to our variable rate debt facilities. At March 31,
2008, there was an aggregate of approximately $607.1 million of variable rate debt outstanding
under these facilities. Based on the interest rate levels in effect on the variable rate debt
outstanding at March 31, 2008, a 100 basis point increase in market interest rates would increase
our annual interest expense by approximately $6.1 million.
During March 2007, we entered into two interest rate swap agreements with effective dates of
August 13, 2007 and terms of five years each. The interest rate swaps were designated to hedge
approximately $500.0 million of our variable rate debt obligations. Under the terms of the interest
rate swap agreements, we pay fixed rates of 4.918% and 4.922% on $375.0 million and $125.0 million,
respectively, of variable rate debt and receive interest at a variable rate based on the 3-month
LIBOR. The 3-month LIBOR rate on each reset date determines the variable portion of the interest
rate-swaps for the three-month period following the reset date. No premium or discount was incurred
upon us entering into the interest rate swaps because the pay and receive rates on the interest
rate swaps represented prevailing rates for each counterparty at the time the interest rate swaps
were consummated. The interest rate swaps qualify for cash flow hedge accounting
treatment in accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging
Activities, and as
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such, we have effectively hedged our exposure to variability in the future cash
flows attributable to the 3-month LIBOR on approximately $500.0 million of debt. The change in the
fair values of the interest rate swaps is recorded on our condensed consolidated balance sheet as
an asset or liability with the effective portion of the interest rate swaps gains or losses
reported as a component of other comprehensive income and the ineffective portion reported in
earnings. At March 31, 2008, the estimated aggregate fair value of the interest rate swaps was a
liability of approximately $37.8 million.
The tables below provide information about our fixed rate and variable rate long-term debt
agreements as of March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007:
Expected Maturity as of March 31, 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | Thereafter | Total | Fair Value | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate (1) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 0.2 | $ | 956.3 | $ | 956.5 | $ | 922.4 | 8.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate |
12.0 | 13.5 | 12.0 | 11.2 | 532.0 | 26.4 | 607.1 | 609.3 | 4.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt |
$ | 12.0 | $ | 13.5 | $ | 12.0 | $ | 11.2 | $ | 532.2 | $ | 982.7 | $ | 1,563.6 | $ | 1,531.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Expected Maturity as of December 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Interest | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | Thereafter | Total | Value | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate (1) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 966.6 | $ | 966.6 | $ | 940.1 | 8.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate |
9.2 | 13.8 | 12.4 | 11.2 | 271.6 | 289.6 | 607.8 | 612.8 | 6.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt |
$ | 9.2 | $ | 13.8 | $ | 12.4 | $ | 11.2 | $ | 271.6 | $ | 1,256.2 | $ | 1,574.4 | $ | 1,552.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Includes $500.0 million of the Cinemark USA, Inc. term loan, which represents the debt hedged with the Companys interest rate swap agreements. |
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We are also exposed to market risk arising from changes in foreign currency exchange rates as
a result of our international operations. Generally, we export from the U.S. certain of the
equipment and construction interior finish items and other operating supplies used by our
international subsidiaries. Principally all the revenues and operating expenses of our
international subsidiaries are transacted in the countrys local currency. Generally accepted
accounting principles in the U.S. require that our subsidiaries use the currency of the primary
economic environment in which they operate as their functional currency. If our subsidiaries
operate in a highly inflationary economy, generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.
require that the U.S. dollar be used as the functional currency for the subsidiary. Currency
fluctuations result in us reporting exchange gains (losses) or foreign currency translation
adjustments relating to our international subsidiaries depending on the inflationary environment of
the country in which we operate. Based upon our equity ownership in our international subsidiaries
as of March 31, 2008, holding everything else constant, a 10% immediate, simultaneous, unfavorable
change in all of the foreign currency exchange rates to which we are exposed would decrease the net
book value of our investments in our international subsidiaries by approximately $37 million and
would decrease the aggregate net income of our international subsidiaries by approximately $0.8
million.
33
Table of Contents
Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We have established a system of controls and other procedures designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in our periodic reports filed under the Exchange Act, is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities
and Exchange Commissions rules and forms. These disclosure controls and procedures have been
evaluated under the direction of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer for the
period covered by this report. Based on such evaluations, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective in
alerting them in a timely basis to material information relating to the Company and its
consolidated subsidiaries required to be included in our reports filed or submitted under the
Exchange Act.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There have been no material changes in our system of internal controls over financial
reporting or in other factors that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal controls over financial reporting within the period covered by this report.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Previously reported under Business Legal Proceedings in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K filed March 28, 2008.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material
changes from risk factors previously disclosed in Risk Factors
in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K filed March 28, 2008.
Form 10-K filed March 28, 2008.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
During March 2008, we repurchased in one open market purchase $10.0 million aggregate
principal amount at maturity of our 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $9.0 million,
including accreted interest of $2.9 million. We funded the transaction with proceeds from our
initial public offering. There has been no material change in the planned use of proceeds from our
initial public offering as described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule
424(b) on April 24, 2007.
34
Table of Contents
Item 6. Exhibits
*4.1
|
Amended and Restated Cinemark Holdings, Inc. 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan. | |
*4.2
|
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement pursuant to the Amended and Restated Cinemark Holdings, Inc. 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan. | |
*31.1
|
Certification of Alan Stock, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*31.2
|
Certification of Robert Copple, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*32.1
|
Certification of Alan Stock, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*32.2
|
Certification of Robert Copple, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | filed herewith. |
35
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||
Registrant | ||||
DATE: May 9, 2008 |
||||
/s/Alan W. Stock | ||||
Alan W. Stock | ||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
/s/Robert Copple | ||||
Robert Copple | ||||
Chief Financial Officer |
36
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT INDEX
Number | Exhibit Title | |
* 4.1
|
Amended and Restated Cinemark Holdings, Inc. 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan. | |
* 4.2
|
Form of Restricted Stock Unit Award Agreement pursuant to the Amended and Restated Cinemark Holdings, Inc. 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan. | |
*31.1
|
Certification of Alan Stock, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*31.2
|
Certification of Robert Copple, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*32.1
|
Certification of Alan Stock, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*32.2
|
Certification of Robert Copple, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | filed herewith. |