Cinemark Holdings, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
Commission File Number: 001-33401
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
20-5490327 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
3900 Dallas Parkway | ||
Suite 500 | ||
Plano, Texas | 75093 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (972) 665-1000
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definition of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check One):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
As of April 30, 2009, 109,277,019 shares of common stock were outstanding.
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
Table of Contents
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain matters within this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q include forward-looking statements
within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All statements included in this Form 10Q, other than
statements of historical fact, may constitute forward-looking statements. Forward-looking
statements can be identified by the use of words such as may, should, could, estimates,
predicts, potential, continue, anticipates, believes, plans, expects, future and
intends and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements may involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause the actual results or performance to differ from
those projected in the forward-looking statements. These statements are not guarantees of future
performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our
control and difficult to predict and could cause actual results to differ materially from those
expressed or forecasted in the forward-looking statements. For a description of the risk factors,
please review the Risk Factors section or other sections in the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K filed March 13, 2009 and quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. All forward-looking statements are expressly qualified in their entirety by
such risk factors. We undertake no obligation, other than as required by law, to update or revise
any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data, unaudited)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 305,504 | $ | 349,603 | ||||
Inventories |
7,705 | 8,024 | ||||||
Accounts receivable |
23,329 | 24,688 | ||||||
Income tax receivable |
| 8,948 | ||||||
Current deferred tax asset |
2,727 | 2,799 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
7,348 | 9,319 | ||||||
Total current assets |
346,613 | 403,381 | ||||||
Theatre properties and equipment |
1,811,281 | 1,764,600 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
584,233 | 556,317 | ||||||
Theatre properties and equipment, net |
1,227,048 | 1,208,283 | ||||||
Other assets |
||||||||
Goodwill |
1,083,098 | 1,039,818 | ||||||
Intangible assets net |
342,794 | 341,768 | ||||||
Investment in NCM |
34,229 | 19,141 | ||||||
Investments in and advances to affiliates |
3,676 | 4,284 | ||||||
Deferred charges and other assets net |
50,283 | 49,033 | ||||||
Total other assets |
1,514,080 | 1,454,044 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 3,087,741 | $ | 3,065,708 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
$ | 12,540 | $ | 12,450 | ||||
Current portion of capital lease obligations |
6,642 | 5,532 | ||||||
Income tax payable |
4,391 | | ||||||
Current FIN 48 liability |
10,775 | 10,775 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
169,124 | 202,413 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
203,472 | 231,170 | ||||||
Long-term liabilities |
||||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
1,500,996 | 1,496,012 | ||||||
Capital lease obligations, less current portion |
138,490 | 118,180 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
132,953 | 135,417 | ||||||
Long-term portion FIN 48 liability |
7,232 | 6,748 | ||||||
Deferred lease expenses |
24,490 | 23,371 | ||||||
Deferred revenue NCM |
204,856 | 189,847 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
51,956 | 40,736 | ||||||
Total long-term liabilities |
2,060,973 | 2,010,311 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingencies (see Note 18) |
||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Cinemark Holdings, Inc.s stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.001 par value: 300,000,000 shares authorized and
109,266,898 shares issued and outstanding at March
31, 2009 and
108,835,365 shares issued and outstanding at
December 31, 2008 |
109 | 109 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
964,123 | 962,353 | ||||||
Retained deficit |
(80,914 | ) | (78,859 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(72,865 | ) | (72,347 | ) | ||||
Total Cinemark Holdings, Inc.s stockholders equity |
810,453 | 811,256 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
12,843 | 12,971 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
823,296 | 824,227 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 3,087,741 | $ | 3,065,708 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands except per share data, unaudited)
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
Admissions |
$ | 279,883 | $ | 262,367 | ||||
Concession |
130,031 | 122,157 | ||||||
Other |
15,886 | 16,492 | ||||||
Total revenues |
425,800 | 401,016 | ||||||
Cost of Operations |
||||||||
Film rentals and advertising |
147,126 | 138,140 | ||||||
Concession supplies |
19,717 | 18,749 | ||||||
Salaries and wages |
44,350 | 42,587 | ||||||
Facility lease expense |
55,738 | 56,322 | ||||||
Utilities and other |
48,728 | 48,165 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses |
21,788 | 20,572 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
36,133 | 37,407 | ||||||
Amortization of favorable/unfavorable leases |
323 | 704 | ||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets |
1,039 | 4,487 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of assets and other |
272 | (199 | ) | |||||
Total cost of operations |
375,214 | 366,934 | ||||||
Operating income |
50,586 | 34,082 | ||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||
Interest expense |
(25,464 | ) | (32,073 | ) | ||||
Interest income |
1,832 | 3,744 | ||||||
Foreign currency exchange gain (loss) |
66 | (216 | ) | |||||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
| (40 | ) | |||||
Distributions from NCM |
6,579 | 5,182 | ||||||
Equity in loss of affiliates |
(605 | ) | (635 | ) | ||||
Total other expense |
(17,592 | ) | (24,038 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes |
32,994 | 10,044 | ||||||
Income taxes |
14,643 | 3,641 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 18,351 | $ | 6,403 | ||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests |
786 | 1,152 | ||||||
Net income attributable to Cinemark Holdings, Inc. |
$ | 17,565 | $ | 5,251 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||
Basic |
108,463 | 106,965 | ||||||
Diluted |
109,566 | 109,197 | ||||||
Earnings per share attributable to Cinemark Holdings, Inc.s common stockholders |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands, unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 18,351 | $ | 6,403 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
35,229 | 36,383 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible and other assets |
1,227 | 1,728 | ||||||
Amortization of long-term prepaid rents |
390 | 404 | ||||||
Amortization of debt issue costs |
1,193 | 1,162 | ||||||
Amortization of deferred revenues, deferred lease incentives and other |
(1,002 | ) | (846 | ) | ||||
Amortization of accumulated other comprehensive loss related to interest rate
swap agreement |
1,158 | | ||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets |
1,039 | 4,487 | ||||||
Share based awards compensation expense |
1,578 | 861 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of assets and other |
272 | (199 | ) | |||||
Write-off of unamortized debt issue costs related to early retirement of debt |
| 193 | ||||||
Accretion of interest on senior discount notes |
8,085 | 10,008 | ||||||
Deferred lease expenses |
1,088 | 1,232 | ||||||
Deferred income tax expenses |
(2,422 | ) | (8,041 | ) | ||||
Equity in loss of affiliates |
605 | 635 | ||||||
Interest paid on repurchased senior discount notes |
| (2,929 | ) | |||||
Increase in deferred revenue related to new beverage contract |
6,000 | | ||||||
Other |
424 | | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities |
(21,740 | ) | (26,793 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
51,475 | 24,688 | ||||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||
Additions to theatre properties and equipment |
(22,872 | ) | (30,801 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sale of theatre properties and equipment |
510 | 2,439 | ||||||
Acquisition of theatres in the U.S. |
(48,950 | ) | | |||||
Increase in escrow deposit due to like-kind exchange |
| (2,089 | ) | |||||
Investment in joint venture DCIP |
| (1,000 | ) | |||||
Net cash used for investing activities |
(71,312 | ) | (31,451 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from stock option exercises |
192 | 49 | ||||||
Dividends paid to stockholders |
(19,595 | ) | (19,270 | ) | ||||
Repurchase of senior discount notes |
| (6,174 | ) | |||||
Repayments of other long-term debt |
(3,147 | ) | (1,266 | ) | ||||
Payments on capital leases |
(1,299 | ) | (1,137 | ) | ||||
Other |
(94 | ) | (119 | ) | ||||
Net cash used for financing activities |
(23,943 | ) | (27,917 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(319 | ) | 1,641 | |||||
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(44,099 | ) | (33,039 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents: |
||||||||
Beginning of period |
349,603 | 338,043 | ||||||
End of period |
$ | 305,504 | $ | 305,004 | ||||
Supplemental Information (see Note 15) |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
1. The Company and Basis of Presentation
Cinemark Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) are leaders in the motion picture
exhibition industry in terms of both revenues and the number of screens in operation, with theatres
in the United States (U.S.), Canada, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Honduras,
El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia. The Company also managed additional
theatres in the U.S., Brazil, and Colombia during the three months ended March 31, 2009.
The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company, without
audit, according to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the
opinion of management, these interim financial statements reflect all adjustments of a recurring
nature necessary to state fairly the financial position and results of operations as of, and for,
the periods indicated. Majority-owned subsidiaries that the Company controls are consolidated while
those subsidiaries of which the Company owns between 20% and 50% and does not control are accounted
for as affiliates under the equity method. Those subsidiaries of which the Company owns less than
20% are generally accounted for as affiliates under the cost method, unless the Company is deemed
to have the ability to exercise significant influence over the affiliate, in which case the Company
would account for its investment under the equity method. The results of these subsidiaries and
affiliates are included in the condensed consolidated financial statements effective with their
formation or from their dates of acquisition. Intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated
in consolidation.
These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
audited annual consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December
31, 2008, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 13, 2009 by the Company under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Operating results for the three
months ended March 31, 2009, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be achieved for the
full year.
2. New Accounting Pronouncements
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 141(R), Business Combinations. This statement
requires all business combinations completed after the effective date to be accounted for by
applying the acquisition method (previously referred to as the purchase method); expands the
definition of transactions and events that qualify as business combinations; requires that the
acquired assets and liabilities, including contingencies, be recorded at the fair value determined
on the acquisition date and changes thereafter reflected in income, not goodwill; changes the
recognition timing for restructuring costs; and requires acquisition costs to be expensed as
incurred rather than being capitalized as part of the cost of acquisition. Adoption of SFAS No.
141(R) was required for business combinations that occurred after December 15, 2008. Adoption of
this statement did not have a significant impact on the Companys condensed consolidated financial
statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interest in Consolidated
Financial Statements. This statement establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the
noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. Specifically,
this statement requires the recognition of a noncontrolling interest (minority interest) as equity
in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parents equity. The amount of net
income attributable to the noncontrolling interest will no longer be shown as an expense item for
all periods presented, but will be included in consolidated net income on the face of the income
statement. SFAS No. 160 requires disclosure on the face of the consolidated income statement of the
amounts of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and the noncontrolling interest. SFAS
No. 160 clarifies that changes in a parents ownership interest in a subsidiary that do not result
in deconsolidation are equity transactions if the parent retains its controlling financial
interest. In addition, this statement requires that a parent recognize a gain or loss in net income
when a subsidiary is deconsolidated. Such gain or loss will be measured using the fair value of the
noncontrolling equity investment on the deconsolidation date. SFAS No. 160 also includes expanded
disclosure requirements regarding the interests of the parent and its noncontrolling interest. SFAS
No. 160 was effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on
or after December 15, 2008. Upon adoption of this statement, the Company has recognized its
noncontrolling interests as equity in the condensed consolidated balance sheets, has reflected net
income attributable to noncontrolling interests in consolidated net income and has provided, in
Note 4, a summary of changes in
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
equity attributable to noncontrolling interests, changes attributable to Cinemark Holdings,
Inc. and changes in total equity.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161 Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activitiesan Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. This statement intends to improve
financial reporting about derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced
disclosures about their impact on an entitys financial position, financial performance, and cash
flows. SFAS No. 161 requires disclosures regarding the objectives for using derivative instruments,
the fair values of derivative instruments and their related gains and losses, and the accounting
for derivatives and related hedged items. SFAS No. 161 was effective for fiscal years and interim
periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of SFAS No.
161 did not impact the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements, nor did it have a
significant impact on the Companys disclosures.
In June 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position Emerging Issues Task Force 03-6-1,
Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share Based Payment Transactions Are Participating
Securities (FSP-EITF 03-6-1). Under FSP-EITF 03-6-1, unvested share based payment awards that
contain non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are
participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to
the two-class method. FSP-EITF 03-6-1 was effective for financial statements issued for fiscal
years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years and requires
retrospective application. The adoption of FSP-EITF 03-6-1 did not have a significant impact on the
Companys earnings per share calculations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim
Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments (FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1). FSP FAS
107-1 and APB 28-1 require that disclosures about the fair value of financial instruments be
included in the notes to financial statements issued during interim periods. Fair value information
must be presented in the notes to financial statements together with the carrying amounts of the
financial instruments. It must be clearly stated whether the amounts are assets or liabilities and
how they relate to information presented in the balance sheet. The disclosures must include methods
and significant assumptions used to estimate fair values, along with any changes in those methods
and assumptions from prior periods. FSP FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 are effective for interim and annual
periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted. The adoption of FSP FAS-107-1
and APB 28-1 is not expected to have a significant impact on the Companys disclosures.
3. Earnings Per Share
As of January 1, 2009, the Company adopted FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF 03-6-1,
Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating
Securities. Under FSP-EITF 03-6-1, unvested share based payment awards that contain
non-forfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are
participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to
the two-class method. The adoption of FSP-EITF 03-6-1 did not have a significant impact on the
Companys earnings per share calculations.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Basic earnings per share for the two classes of stock (common stock and unvested restricted
stock) is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common
stock and unvested restricted stock outstanding during the reported period. Diluted earnings per
share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares of common stock and unvested
restricted stock plus the potentially dilutive effect of common equivalent shares outstanding
determined under both the two class method and the treasury stock method. For the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, diluted earnings per share was the same under both the two class
method and the treasury stock method. The following table presents computations of basic and
diluted earnings per share under the two class method:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||
Net income attributable to Cinemark Holdings, Inc. |
$ | 17,565 | $ | 5,251 | ||||
Earnings allocated to participating share-based awards(1) |
(65 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 17,500 | $ | 5,248 | ||||
Denominator (shares in thousands): |
||||||||
Basic weighted average common stock outstanding |
108,463 | 106,965 | ||||||
Common equivalent shares for stock options |
1,103 | 2,232 | ||||||
Common equivalent shares for restricted stock units (2) |
| | ||||||
Diluted |
109,566 | 109,197 | ||||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to common stockholders |
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
(1) | For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, a weighted average of approximately 408 and 64 shares of unvested restricted stock, respectively, are considered participating securities. | |
(2) | Common equivalent shares for restricted stock units of 325 and 76 were excluded from the diluted earnings per share calculation for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively, because they were anti-dilutive. |
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
4. Stockholders Equity
Below is a summary of changes in equity attributable to Cinemark Holdings, Inc.,
noncontrolling interests and total equity for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008:
Cinemark | ||||||||||||
Holdings, Inc. | Total | |||||||||||
Stockholders | Noncontrolling | Stockholders | ||||||||||
Equity | Interests | Equity | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 811,256 | $ | 12,971 | $ | 824,227 | ||||||
Share based awards compensation expense |
1,578 | | 1,578 | |||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
192 | | 192 | |||||||||
Dividends paid to stockholders |
(19,595 | ) | | (19,595 | ) | |||||||
Dividends accrued on unvested restricted stock unit awards |
(25 | ) | | (25 | ) | |||||||
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
| (93 | ) | (93 | ) | |||||||
Comprehensive income: |
| |||||||||||
Net income |
17,565 | 786 | 18,351 | |||||||||
Fair value adjustments on interest rate swap agreements,
net of taxes of $31 |
52 | | 52 | |||||||||
Amortization of accumulated other comprehensive loss on
terminated swap agreement |
1,158 | | 1,158 | |||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
(1,728 | ) | (821 | ) | (2,549 | ) | ||||||
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
$ | 810,453 | $ | 12,843 | $ | 823,296 | ||||||
On February 13, 2009, the Companys board of directors declared a cash dividend for the fourth
quarter of 2008 in the amount of $0.18 per share of common stock payable to stockholders of record
on March 5, 2009. The dividend was paid on March 20, 2009 in the total amount of approximately
$19,595.
Cinemark | ||||||||||||
Holdings, Inc. | Total | |||||||||||
Stockholders | Noncontrolling | Stockholders | ||||||||||
Equity | Interests | Equity | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2007 |
$ | 1,019,203 | $ | 16,182 | $ | 1,035,385 | ||||||
Share based awards compensation expense |
861 | | 861 | |||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
49 | | 49 | |||||||||
Dividends paid to stockholders |
(19,270 | ) | | (19,270 | ) | |||||||
Dividends paid to noncontrolling interests |
| (119 | ) | (119 | ) | |||||||
Comprehensive income: |
| |||||||||||
Net income |
5,251 | 1,152 | 6,403 | |||||||||
Fair value adjustments on interest rate
swap agreements, net of taxes of $7,454 |
(11,959 | ) | | (11,959 | ) | |||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
8,888 | 933 | 9,821 | |||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2008 |
$ | 1,003,023 | $ | 18,148 | $ | 1,021,171 | ||||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, there were no increases or decreases to the
Companys additional paid in capital for purchases or sales of existing noncontrolling interests.
5. Acquisitions
On March 18, 2009, the Company acquired four theatres with 82 screens from Muvico
Entertainment L.L.C. in an asset purchase for approximately $48,950 in cash. The acquisition
results in an expansion of the Companys U.S. theatre base, as three of the theatres are located in
Florida and one theatre is located in Maryland. The Company incurred approximately $113 in
transaction costs, which are reflected in general and administrative expenses on the condensed
consolidated statement of income for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
The transaction was accounted for by applying the acquisition method in accordance with SFAS
No. 141(R) Business Combinations. The following table represents the identifiable assets acquired
and liabilities assumed that have been recognized by the Company in its condensed consolidated
balance sheet as of March 31, 2009:
Theatre properties and equipment |
$ | 30,500 | ||
Brandname |
2,000 | |||
Noncompete agreement |
1,500 | |||
Goodwill |
43,470 | |||
Unfavorable lease |
(5,800 | ) | ||
Capital lease liability (for one theatre) |
(22,720 | ) | ||
Total |
$ | 48,950 | ||
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
The amounts listed above are provisional and will be updated by the Company upon completion of
the valuation analyses necessary to properly allocate the purchase price. The goodwill recorded is
fully deductible for tax purposes.
6. Investment in National CineMedia
In March 2005, Regal Entertainment Inc. (Regal) and AMC Entertainment Inc. (AMC) formed
National CineMedia, LLC, or NCM, and on July 15, 2005, the Company joined NCM, as one of the
founding members. NCM operates the largest digital in-theatre network in the U.S. for providing
cinema advertising and non-film events and combines the cinema advertising and non-film events
businesses of the three largest motion picture exhibitors in the U.S. Upon joining NCM, the Company
and NCM entered into an Exhibitor Services Agreement, pursuant to which NCM provides advertising,
promotion and event services to the Companys theatres.
In consideration for NCMs exclusive access to the Companys theatre attendees for on-screen
advertising and use of off-screen locations within the Companys theatres for the lobby
entertainment network and lobby promotions, the Company receives a monthly theatre access fee under
the Exhibitor Services Agreement. The theatre access fee is composed of a fixed payment per patron,
initially seven cents, and a fixed payment per digital screen, which may be adjusted for certain
enumerated reasons. The payment per theatre patron will increase by 8% every five years, with the
first such increase taking effect after the end of fiscal 2011, and the payment per digital screen,
initially eight hundred dollars per digital screen per year, will increase annually by 5%,
beginning after 2007. For 2009, the annual payment per digital screen is eight hundred eighty-two
dollars. The theatre access fee paid in the aggregate to Regal, AMC and the Company will not be
less than 12% of NCMs Aggregate Advertising Revenue (as defined in the Exhibitor Services
Agreement), or it will be adjusted upward to reach this minimum payment. Additionally, with respect
to any on-screen advertising time provided to the Companys beverage concessionaire, the Company is
required to purchase such time from NCM at a negotiated rate. The Exhibitor Services Agreement has,
except with respect to certain limited services, a term of 30 years.
During March 2008, NCM performed a common unit adjustment calculation in accordance with the
Common Unit Adjustment Agreement dated as of February 13, 2007 between NCM, Inc. and the Company,
Regal and AMC. The common unit adjustment is based on the change in the number of screens operated
by and attendance of the Company, AMC and Regal. As a result of the common unit adjustment
calculation, the Company received an additional 846,303 common units of NCM, each of which is
convertible into one share of NCM, Inc. common stock. The Company recorded the additional common
units received at fair value as an investment with a corresponding adjustment to deferred revenue
of $19,020. The common unit adjustment resulted in an increase in the Companys ownership
percentage in NCM from approximately 14.0% to approximately 14.5%. Subsequent to the annual common
unit adjustment discussed above, in May 2008, Regal completed an acquisition of another theatre
circuit that required an extraordinary common unit adjustment calculation by NCM in accordance with
the Common Unit Adjustment Agreement. As a result of this extraordinary common unit adjustment,
Regal was granted additional common units of NCM, which resulted in dilution of the Companys
ownership interest in NCM from 14.5% to 14.1%.
During March 2009, NCM performed its annual common unit adjustment calculation under the
Common Unit Adjustment Agreement. As a result of the calculation, the Company received an
additional 1,197,303 common units of NCM, each of which is convertible into one share of NCM, Inc.
common stock. The Company recorded the additional common units received at fair value as an
investment with a corresponding adjustment to deferred revenue of $15,536. The common unit
adjustment resulted in a change in the Companys ownership percentage in NCM from approximately
14.1% to 15.0%. As of March 31, 2009, the Company owned a total of 15,188,955 common units of NCM.
The Company accounts for its investment in NCM under the equity method of accounting due to
its ability to exercise significant control over NCM. The Company has substantial rights as a
founding member, including the right to designate a total of two nominees to the ten-member Board
of Directors of NCM Inc., the sole manager.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Below is a summary of activity with NCM as included in the Companys condensed consolidated
financial statements:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Other revenue |
$ | 1,401 | $ | 401 | ||||
Equity loss |
$ | (24 | ) | $ | | |||
Distributions from NCM |
$ | 6,579 | $ | 5,182 |
As of | ||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Accounts receivable from NCM |
$ | 480 | $ | 228 |
Below is summary financial information for NCM for the year ended January 1,
2009 (data for the three month period ended April 2, 2009 is not yet available):
Gross revenues |
$ | 369,524 | ||
Operating income |
$ | 172,627 | ||
Net earnings |
$ | 95,328 |
7. Investment in Digital Cinema Implementation Partners
On February 12, 2007, the Company, AMC and Regal entered into a joint venture known as Digital
Cinema Implementation Partners LLC (DCIP) to facilitate the implementation of digital cinema in
the Companys theatres and to establish agreements with major motion picture studios for the
financing of digital cinema. Future digital cinema developments will be managed by DCIP, subject to
the Companys approval along with the Companys partners, AMC and Regal. As of March 31, 2009, the
Company has invested $5,500 and has a one-third ownership interest in DCIP. The Company is
accounting for its investment in DCIP under the equity method of accounting.
During the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, the Company recorded equity losses of
$601 and $640, respectively, relating to this investment. The Companys investment basis in DCIP
was $1,017 and $377 at December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009, respectively, which is included in
investments in and advances to affiliates on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
8. Share Based Awards
During March 2008, the Companys board of directors approved the Amended and Restated Cinemark
Holdings, Inc. 2006 Long Term Incentive Plan (the Restated Incentive Plan). The Restated
Incentive Plan amends and restates the 2006 Plan, to (i) increase the number of shares reserved for
issuance from 9,097,360 shares of common stock to 19,100,000 shares of common stock and (ii) permit
the compensation committee of the Companys board of directors (the Compensation Committee) to
award participants restricted stock units and performance awards. The right of a participant to
exercise or receive a grant of a restricted stock unit or performance award may be subject to the
satisfaction of such performance or objective business criteria as determined by the Compensation
Committee. With the exception of the changes identified in (i) and (ii) above, the Restated
Incentive Plan does not materially differ from the 2006 Plan. The Restated Incentive Plan was
approved by the Companys stockholders at its annual meeting held on May 15, 2008.
During August 2008, the Company filed a registration statement with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on Form S-8 for the purpose of registering the additional shares available for
issuance under the Restated Incentive Plan.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Stock Options A summary of stock option activity and related information for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 is as follows:
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted | Average | |||||||||||||||
Average | Grant | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Number of | Exercise | Date Fair | Intrinsic | |||||||||||||
Options | Price | Value | Value | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
6,139,670 | $ | 7.63 | $ | 3.51 | |||||||||||
Granted |
| | | |||||||||||||
Exercised |
(25,198 | ) | $ | 7.63 | $ | 3.51 | ||||||||||
Forfeited |
| | | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2009 |
6,114,472 | $ | 7.63 | $ | 3.51 | $ | 10,761 | |||||||||
Options exercisable at March 31, 2009 |
6,108,877 | $ | 7.63 | $ | 3.51 | $ | 10,752 | |||||||||
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2009
was $29.
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company changed its estimated forfeiture
rate of 5% to 2.5% based on actual cumulative stock option forfeitures. The cumulative impact of
the reduction in forfeiture rate was $260 and was recorded as additional compensation expense
during the three months ended March 31, 2009.
The Company recorded compensation expense of $1,020, including the aforementioned $260 related
to the change in forfeiture rate, and a tax benefit of approximately $385 during the three months
ended March 31, 2009, related to the outstanding stock options. As of March 31, 2009, there was no
remaining unrecognized compensation expense related to outstanding stock options and all
outstanding options fully vested on April 2, 2009. All options outstanding at March 31, 2009 have
an average remaining contractual life of approximately 5.5 years.
Restricted Stock During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company granted 406,335
shares of restricted stock to employees of the Company. The fair value of the shares of restricted
stock was determined based on the market value of the Companys stock on the date of grant, which
was $9.50 per share. The Company assumed a forfeiture rate of 5% for the restricted stock awards.
The restricted stock vests over four years based on continued service by the employee.
A summary of restricted stock activity for the three months ended March 31, 2009 is as
follows:
Weighted | ||||||||
Average | ||||||||
Shares of | Grant | |||||||
Restricted | Date | |||||||
Stock | Fair Value | |||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2008 |
385,666 | $ | 13.32 | |||||
Granted |
406,335 | $ | 9.50 | |||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Vested |
| $ | | |||||
Outstanding at March 31, 2009 |
792,001 | |||||||
Unvested restricted stock at March 31, 2009 |
792,001 | |||||||
The Company recorded compensation expense of $442 related to restricted stock awards during
the three months ended March 31, 2009. As of March 31, 2009, the remaining unrecognized
compensation expense related to restricted stock awards was $7,198 and the weighted average period
over which this remaining compensation expense will be recognized is approximately 3.5 years. Upon
vesting, the Company receives a tax deduction. The recipients of restricted
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
stock are entitled to receive dividends and to vote their respective shares, however the sale
and transfer of the restricted shares is prohibited during the restriction period.
Restricted Stock Units During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company granted
restricted stock units representing 291,305 hypothetical shares of common stock under the Restated
Incentive Plan. Similar to the restricted stock unit awards granted during 2008, the restricted
stock units vest based on a combination of financial performance factors and continued service. The
financial performance factors are based on an implied equity value concept that determines an
internal rate of return (IRR) during the three fiscal year period ending December 31, 2011 based
on a formula utilizing a multiple of Adjusted EBITDA subject to certain specified adjustments (as
defined in the restricted stock unit award agreement). The financial performance factors for the
restricted stock units have a threshold, target and maximum level of payment opportunity. If the
IRR for the three year period is at least 8.5%, which is the threshold, one-third of the restricted
stock units vest. If the IRR for the three year period is at least 10.5%, which is the target,
two-thirds of the restricted stock units vest. If the IRR for the three year period is at least
12.5%, which is the maximum, 100% of the restricted stock units vest. All payouts of restricted
stock units that vest will be subject to an additional service requirement and will be paid in the
form of common stock if the participant continues to provide services through March 27, 2013, which
is the fourth anniversary of the grant date. Restricted stock unit award participants are eligible
to receive dividend equivalent payments if and at the time the restricted stock unit awards become
vested.
Below is a table summarizing the potential awards at each of the three levels of financial
performance:
Number of | ||||||||
Shares | Value at | |||||||
Vesting | Grant | |||||||
at IRR of at least 8.5% |
97,097 | $ | 922 | |||||
at IRR of at least 10.5% |
194,208 | $ | 1,845 | |||||
at IRR of at least 12.5% |
291,305 | $ | 2,767 |
Due to the fact that the IRR for the three year period ending December 31, 2011 cannot be
determined at the time of grant, the Company has estimated that the most likely outcome is the
achievement of the mid-point IRR level. As a result, the total compensation expense to be recorded
for the restricted stock unit awards is $1,808 assuming a total of 190,324 units will vest at the
end of the four year period. If during the service period, additional information becomes available
to lead the Company to believe a different IRR level will be achieved for the three year period
ending December 31, 2011, the Company will reassess the number of units that will vest and adjust
its compensation expense accordingly on a prospective basis over the remaining service period.
Below is a summary of outstanding restricted stock units:
Weighted | ||||||||
Average | ||||||||
Number of | Grant Date | |||||||
Units | Fair Value | |||||||
Unvested restricted stock units at December 31, 2008(1) (2) |
135,027 | $ | 13.00 | |||||
Granted (1) |
190,324 | $ | 9.50 | |||||
Forfeited |
| $ | | |||||
Vested |
| $ | | |||||
Unvested restricted stock units at March 31, 2009 |
325,351 | |||||||
(1) | Represents the number of shares to be issued, net of estimated forfeitures, if the mid-point IRR level is achieved for each respective grant. | |
(2) | The terms of these awards are similar to those discussed for the awards granted during the three months ended March 31, 2009. |
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
The Company recorded compensation expense of $116 related to all outstanding restricted stock
unit awards during the three months ended March 31, 2009. As of March 31, 2009, the remaining
unrecognized compensation expense related to restricted stock unit awards was $3,121 and the
weighted average period over which the remaining compensation expense will be recognized is
approximately 3.5 years.
9. Early Retirement of Long-Term Debt
On March 20, 2008, in one open market purchase, the Company repurchased $10,000 aggregate
principal amount at maturity of its 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $8,950. The
Company funded the transaction with proceeds from the April 2007 initial public offering of its
common stock. As a result of the transaction, the Company recorded a loss on early retirement of
debt of $40 during the three months ended March 31, 2008, which primarily includes the write-off of
unamortized debt issue costs partially offset by a discount on the repurchased senior discount
notes.
10. Interest Rate Swap Agreements
During 2007 and 2008, the Company entered into three interest rate swap agreements. The
interest rate swap agreements qualify for cash flow hedge accounting in accordance with SFAS No.
133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. The fair values of the
interest rate swaps are recorded on the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheet as an asset
or liability with the effective portion of the interest rate swaps gains or losses reported as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and the ineffective portion reported in
earnings. The Companys fair value measurements are based on projected future interest rates as
provided by the counterparties to the interest rate swap agreements and the fixed rates that the
Company is obligated to pay under these agreements. Therefore, the Companys measurements use
significant unobservable inputs, which fall in Level 3 under SFAS No. 157 Fair Value
Measurements.
In March 2007, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements with effective dates
of August 13, 2007 and terms of five years each. The interest rate swaps were designated to hedge
approximately $500,000 of the Companys variable rate debt obligations under its senior secured
credit facility. Under the terms of the interest rate swap agreements, the Company pays fixed rates
of 4.918% and 4.922% on $375,000 and $125,000, respectively, of variable rate debt and receives
interest at a variable rate based on the 3-month LIBOR. The 3-month LIBOR rate on each reset date
determines the variable portion of the interest rate swaps for the three-month period following the
reset date. No premium or discount was incurred upon the Company entering into the interest rate
swaps because the pay and receive rates on the interest rate swaps represented prevailing rates for
each counterparty at the time the interest rate swaps were consummated. The Company estimates the
fair values of the interest rate swaps by comparing estimated future interest payments to be made
under forecasted future 3-month LIBOR to the fixed rates in accordance with the interest rate
swaps.
On September 14, 2008, the counterparty to the $375,000 interest rate swap agreement filed for
bankruptcy protection. As a result, the Company determined that on September 15, 2008, when the
counterpartys credit rating was downgraded, the interest rate swap was no longer highly effective.
On October 1, 2008, this interest rate swap was terminated by the Company. The change in fair
value of this interest rate swap agreement from inception to September 14, 2008 was recorded as a
component of accumulated other comprehensive loss. The change in fair value from September 15, 2008
through September 30, 2008 and the gain on termination were recorded in earnings as a component of
interest expense during the year ended December 31, 2008. The Company determined that the
forecasted transactions hedged by this interest rate swap are still probable to occur, thus the
total amount reported in accumulated other comprehensive loss related to this swap of $18,147 is
being amortized on a straight-line basis to interest expense over the period during which the
forecasted transactions are expected to occur, which is September 15, 2008 through August 13, 2012.
The Company amortized approximately $0 and $1,158 to interest expense during the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively. The Company will amortize approximately $4,633 to
interest expense over the next twelve months.
On October 3, 2008, the Company entered into one interest rate swap agreement with an
effective date of November 14, 2008 and a term of four years. The interest rate swap was designated
to hedge approximately $100,000 of the Companys variable rate debt obligations under its senior
secured credit facility for three years and $75,000 of the
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Companys variable rate debt obligations under its senior secured credit facility for four
years. Under the terms of the interest rate swap agreement, the Company pays a fixed rate of 3.63%
on $175,000 of variable rate debt and receives interest at a variable rate based on the 1-month
LIBOR. The 1-month LIBOR rate on each reset date determines the variable portion of the interest
rate swap for the one-month period following the reset date. No premium or discount was incurred
upon the Company entering into the interest rate swap because the pay and receive rates on the
interest rate swap represented prevailing rates for the counterparty at the time the interest rate
swap was consummated.
As of March 31, 2009, the fair values of the $125,000 interest rate swap and the $175,000
interest rate swap were liabilities of approximately $13,182 and $11,516, respectively which have
been recorded as a component of other long-term liabilities. A corresponding cumulative amount of
$15,213, net of taxes, has been recorded as an increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss on
the Companys condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2009. The interest rate swaps
exhibited no ineffectiveness during the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Below is a reconciliation of our interest rate swap values, as included in other long-term
liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets, from the beginning of the year to March
31, 2009:
Beginning liability balance January 1, 2009 |
$ | 24,781 | ||
Total gain included in accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(83 | ) | ||
Ending liability balance March 31, 2009 |
$ | 24,698 | ||
11. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The Companys goodwill was as follows:
U.S. | International | |||||||||||
Operating | Operating | |||||||||||
Segment | Segment | Total | ||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 903,461 | $ | 136,357 | $ | 1,039,818 | ||||||
Acquisition of theatres (1) |
43,470 | | 43,470 | |||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
| (190 | ) | (190 | ) | |||||||
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
$ | 946,931 | $ | 136,167 | $ | 1,083,098 | ||||||
(1) | See Note 5. |
In accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the Company evaluates
goodwill for impairment on an annual basis during the fourth quarter or whenever events or changes
in circumstances indicate, the carrying value of goodwill might exceed its estimated fair value.
The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment at the reporting unit level and has allocated
goodwill to the reporting unit based on an estimate of its relative fair value. The Company
considers the reporting unit to be each of its sixteen regions in the U.S. and each of its eight
countries internationally (Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica and Panama are considered
one reporting unit). Goodwill impairment is evaluated using a two-step approach requiring the
Company to compute the fair value of a reporting unit and compare it with its carrying value. If
the carrying value exceeds the estimated fair value, a second step is performed to measure the
potential goodwill impairment. Fair value is determined based on a multiple of cash flows, which
was six and a half times for the evaluation performed during the fourth quarter of 2008.
These fair value estimates fall in Level 3 under SFAS No. 157 Fair Value Measurements.
Significant judgment is involved in estimating cash flows and fair value. Managements estimates
are based on historical and projected operating performance as well as recent market transactions.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
Intangible assets consisted of the following:
Foreign | ||||||||||||||||||||
Currency | ||||||||||||||||||||
Translation | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at | Adjustments | Balance at | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | and | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||
2008 | Additions(1) | Amortization | Impairment(2) | 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets with finite lives: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Vendor contracts: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount |
55,840 | (485 | ) | | (171 | ) | 55,184 | |||||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(26,664 | ) | | (771 | ) | | (27,435 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net carrying amount |
29,176 | (485 | ) | (771 | ) | (171 | ) | 27,749 | ||||||||||||
Other intangible assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Gross carrying amount |
22,856 | 3,500 | | (263 | ) | 26,093 | ||||||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(19,366 | ) | | (454 | ) | | (19,820 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net carrying amount |
3,490 | 3,500 | (454 | ) | (263 | ) | 6,273 | |||||||||||||
Total net intangible assets with finite lives |
32,666 | 3,015 | (1,225 | ) | (434 | ) | 34,022 | |||||||||||||
Intangible assets with indefinite lives: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Tradename |
309,102 | | | (330 | ) | 308,772 | ||||||||||||||
Total intangible assets net |
$ | 341,768 | $ | 3,015 | $ | (1,225 | ) | $ | (764 | ) | $ | 342,794 | ||||||||
(1) | The additions to other intangible assets are a result of the acquisition of theatres in the U.S. during March 2009 as discussed in Note 5. The reduction in vendor contracts is a result of an adjustment to the preliminary purchase price allocation related to the acquisition of theatres in Brazil, which occurred during 2008. | |
(2) | See Note 12 for summary of impairment charges. |
Aggregate amortization expense of $1,227 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 consisted
of $1,225 of amortization of intangible assets and $2 of amortization of other assets. Estimated
aggregate future amortization expense for intangible assets is as follows:
For the nine months ended December 31, 2009 |
$ | 4,186 | ||
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2010 |
5,376 | |||
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2011 |
5,087 | |||
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2012 |
4,200 | |||
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2013 |
3,470 | |||
Thereafter |
11,703 | |||
Total |
$ | 34,022 | ||
12. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived
Assets, the Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment on a quarterly basis or whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate, the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully
recoverable.
The Company considers actual theatre level cash flows, future years budgeted theatre level
cash flows, theatre property and equipment carrying values, amortizing intangible assets carrying
values, the age of a recently built theatre,
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
competitive theatres in the marketplace, changes in
foreign currency exchange rates, the impact of recent ticket price changes, available lease renewal
options and other factors considered relevant in its assessment of impairment of individual theatre
assets. Long-lived assets are evaluated for impairment indicators on an individual theatre basis,
which the Company believes is the lowest applicable level for which there are identifiable cash
flows. The impairment evaluation is based on the estimated undiscounted cash flows from continuing
use through the remainder of the theatres useful life. The remainder of the useful life correlates
with the available remaining lease period, which includes the probability of renewal periods for
leased properties and a period of twenty years for fee owned properties. If the estimated
undiscounted cash flows are not sufficient to recover a long-lived assets carrying value, the
Company then compares the carrying value of the asset group (theatre) with its estimated fair
value. Fair value is determined based on a multiple of cash flows, which was eight times for the
evaluation performed during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and six and a half times for the
evaluation performed during the three months ended March 31, 2009. When estimated fair value is
determined to be lower than the carrying value of the asset group (theatre), the asset group
(theatre) is written down to its estimated fair value.
These fair value estimates fall in Level 3 under SFAS No. 157 Fair Value Measurements.
The estimated aggregate fair value of the long-lived assets impaired
during the three months ended March 31, 2009 was approximately $2,600.
Significant judgment is involved in
estimating cash flows and fair value. Managements estimates are based on historical and projected
operating performance as well as recent market transactions.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
United States theatre properties |
$ | 821 | $ | 4,487 | ||||
International theatre properties |
147 | | ||||||
Subtotal |
968 | |||||||
Intangible assets |
71 | | ||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets |
$ | 1,039 | $ | 4,487 | ||||
13. Foreign Currency Translation
The accumulated other comprehensive loss account in stockholders equity of $72,347 and
$72,865 at December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009, respectively, includes the cumulative foreign
currency adjustments from translating the financial statements of the Companys international
subsidiaries into U.S. dollars.
In 2009 and 2008, all foreign countries where the Company has operations were deemed
non-highly inflationary. Thus, any fluctuation in the currency results in a cumulative foreign
currency translation adjustment recorded to accumulated other comprehensive loss.
On March 31, 2009, the exchange rate for the Brazilian real was 2.31 reais to the U.S. dollar
(the exchange rate was 2.36 reais to the U.S. dollar at December 31, 2008). As a result, the effect
of translating the March 31, 2009 Brazilian financial statements into U.S. dollars is reflected as
a cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment to the accumulated other comprehensive loss
account as an increase in stockholders equity of $2,841. At March 31, 2009, the total assets of
the Companys Brazilian subsidiaries were U.S. $174,810.
On March 31, 2009, the exchange rate for the Mexican peso was 14.44 pesos to the U.S. dollar
(the exchange rate was 13.78 pesos to the U.S. dollar at December 31, 2008). As a result, the
effect of translating the March 31, 2009 Mexican financial statements into U.S. dollars is
reflected as a cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment to the accumulated other
comprehensive loss account as a decrease in stockholders equity of $4,295. At March 31, 2009, the
total assets of the Companys Mexican subsidiaries were U.S. $116,107.
On March 31, 2009, the exchange rate for the Chilean peso was 586.36 pesos to the U.S. dollar
(the exchange rate was 648.00 pesos to the U.S. dollar at December 31, 2008). As a result, the
effect of translating the March 31, 2009 Chilean financial statements into U.S. dollars is
reflected as a cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment to the accumulated other
comprehensive loss account as an increase in stockholders equity of $1,435. At March 31, 2009, the
total assets of the Companys Chilean subsidiaries were U.S. $22,060.
The effect of translating the March 31, 2009 financial statements of the Companys other
international subsidiaries,
18
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
with local currencies other than the U.S. dollar, is reflected as a
cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment to the accumulated other comprehensive loss
account as a decrease in stockholders equity of $1,709.
14. Comprehensive Income
SFAS No. 130, Reporting Comprehensive Income, establishes standards for the reporting and
display of comprehensive income and its components in the condensed consolidated financial
statements. The Companys comprehensive income was as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 18,351 | $ | 6,403 | ||||
Fair value adjustments on interest rate swap agreements, net of taxes (see
Note 10) |
52 | (11,959 | ) | |||||
Amortization
of accumulated other comprehensive loss related to terminated swap
agreement (see Note 10) |
1,158 | | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment (see Note 13) |
(2,549 | ) | 9,821 | |||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 17,012 | $ | 4,265 | ||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests (1) |
35 | (2,085 | ) | |||||
Comprehensive income attributable to Cinemark Holdings, Inc. |
$ | 17,047 | $ | 2,180 | ||||
(1) | Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests consisted of net income and foreign currency translation adjustments. |
15. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following is provided as supplemental information to the condensed consolidated statements
of cash flows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Cash paid for interest |
$ | 15,340 | $ | 26,522 | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds received |
$ | 2,873 | $ | (5,063 | ) | |||
Noncash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||
Change in accounts payable and accrued expenses for the
acquisition of theatre properties and equipment
(1) |
$ | (3,903 | ) | $ | (5,104 | ) | ||
Theatre properties acquired under capital lease (2) |
$ | 19,800 | $ | 7,911 | ||||
Investment in NCM (See Note 6) |
$ | 15,536 | $ | | ||||
Dividends accrued on unvested restricted stock unit awards |
$ | 25 | $ | |
(1) | Additions to theatre properties and equipment included in accounts payable as of December 31, 2008 and March 31, 2009 were $13,989 and $17,892, respectively. | |
(2) | Amount recorded during the three months ended March 31, 2009 was a result of the acquisition of theatres in the U.S. as discussed in Note 5. |
19
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
16. Segments
The Company manages its international market and its U.S. market as separate reportable
operating segments. The international segment consists of operations in Mexico, Argentina, Brazil,
Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia. The U.S.
segment includes U.S. and Canada operations. Each segments revenue is derived from admissions and
concession sales and other ancillary revenues, primarily screen advertising. The primary measure of
segment profit and loss the Company uses to evaluate performance and allocate its resources is
Adjusted EBITDA, as defined in the reconciliation table below. The Companys management evaluates
the performance of its assets on a consolidated basis.
Below is a breakdown of selected financial information by reportable operating segment:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 341,445 | $ | 308,799 | ||||
International |
85,195 | 93,109 | ||||||
Eliminations |
(840 | ) | (892 | ) | ||||
Total Revenues |
$ | 425,800 | $ | 401,016 | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 81,719 | $ | 64,876 | ||||
International |
16,269 | 19,284 | ||||||
Total Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 97,988 | $ | 84,160 | ||||
Capital Expenditures |
||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 16,251 | $ | 25,895 | ||||
International |
6,621 | 4,906 | ||||||
Total Capital Expenditures |
$ | 22,872 | $ | 30,801 | ||||
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of net income to Adjusted EBITDA:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Net income |
$ | 18,351 | $ | 6,403 | ||||
Add (deduct): |
||||||||
Income taxes |
14,643 | 3,641 | ||||||
Interest expense (1) |
25,464 | 32,073 | ||||||
Loss on early retirement of debt |
| 40 | ||||||
Other income (2) |
(1,293 | ) | (2,893 | ) | ||||
Depreciation and amortization |
36,133 | 37,407 | ||||||
Amortization
of favorable/unfavorable leases |
323 | 704 | ||||||
Impairment of long-lived assets |
1,039 | 4,487 | ||||||
(Gain) loss on sale of assets and other |
272 | (199 | ) | |||||
Deferred lease expenses |
1,088 | 1,232 | ||||||
Amortization of long-term prepaid rents |
390 | 404 | ||||||
Share based awards compensation expense |
1,578 | 861 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA |
$ | 97,988 | $ | 84,160 | ||||
(1) | Includes amortization of debt issue costs. | |
(2) | Includes interest income, foreign currency exchange gain (loss), and equity in loss of affiliates and excludes distributions from NCM. |
Financial Information About Geographic Areas
The Company has operations in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Ecuador,
Peru, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia, which are reflected in the
condensed consolidated financial statements. Below is a breakdown of selected financial information
by geographic area:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
Revenues | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
U.S. and Canada |
$ | 341,445 | $ | 308,799 | ||||
Brazil |
43,258 | 44,634 | ||||||
Mexico |
14,217 | 19,402 | ||||||
Other foreign countries |
27,720 | 29,073 | ||||||
Eliminations |
(840 | ) | (892 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 425,800 | $ | 401,016 | ||||
December | ||||||||
March 31, | 31, | |||||||
Theatre Properties and Equipment-net | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
U.S. and Canada |
$ | 1,092,027 | $ | 1,073,551 | ||||
Brazil |
60,778 | 58,641 | ||||||
Mexico |
36,722 | 38,290 | ||||||
Other foreign countries |
37,521 | 37,801 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 1,227,048 | $ | 1,208,283 | ||||
17. Related Party Transactions
The Company leases one theatre from Plitt Plaza Joint Venture (Plitt Plaza) on a
month-to-month basis. Plitt Plaza is indirectly owned by Lee Roy Mitchell, the Companys Chairman
of the Board, who owns approximately 12% of the Companys issued and outstanding shares of common
stock. Annual rent is approximately $118 plus certain taxes, maintenance expenses and insurance.
The Company recorded $30 and $32 of facility lease and other operating expenses payable to Plitt
Plaza joint venture during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively.
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CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In thousands, except share and per share data
The Company manages one theatre for Laredo Theatre, Ltd. (Laredo). The Company is the sole
general partner and owns 75% of the limited partnership interests of Laredo. Lone Star Theatres,
Inc. owns the remaining 25% of the limited partnership interests in Laredo and is 100% owned by Mr.
David Roberts, Lee Roy Mitchells son-in-law. Under the agreement, management fees are paid by
Laredo to the Company at a rate of 5% of annual theatre revenues up to $50,000 and 3% of annual
theatre revenues in excess of $50,000. The Company recorded $23 and $22 of management fee revenues
during the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, respectively. All such amounts are included
in the Companys condensed consolidated financial statements with the intercompany amounts
eliminated in consolidation.
The Company leases 22 theatres and two parking facilities from Syufy Enterprises, LP (Syufy)
or affiliates of Syufy, which owns approximately 8% of the Companys issued and outstanding shares
of common stock. Raymond Syufy is one of the Companys directors and is an officer of the general
partner of Syufy. Of these 24 leases, 20 have fixed minimum annual rent in an aggregate amount of
approximately $21,646. The four leases without minimum annual rent have rent based upon a specified
percentage of gross sales as defined in the lease with no minimum annual rent. For the three months
ended March 31, 2008 and 2009, the Company paid approximately $292 and $308, respectively in
percentage rent for these four leases.
18. Commitments and Contingencies
From time to time, the Company is involved in various legal proceedings arising from the
ordinary course of its business operations, such as personal injury claims, employment matters,
landlord-tenant disputes and contractual disputes, some of which are covered by insurance. The
Company believes its potential liability with respect to proceedings currently pending is not
material, individually or in the aggregate, to the Companys financial position, results of
operations and cash flows.
22
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our condensed
consolidated financial statements and related notes and schedules included elsewhere in this
report.
We are one of the leaders in the motion picture exhibition industry, in terms of both revenues
and the number of screens in operation, with theatres in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, Argentina,
Brazil, Chile, Ecuador, Peru, Honduras, El Salvador, Nicaragua, Costa Rica, Panama and Colombia.
For financial reporting purposes at March 31, 2009, we have two reportable operating segments, our
U.S. operations and our international operations.
We generate revenues primarily from box office receipts and concession sales with additional
revenues from screen advertising sales and other revenue streams, including ATM machines and
electronic video games located in some of our theatres. Our investment in NCM has assisted us in
expanding our offerings to advertisers, exploring ancillary revenue sources such as digital video
monitor advertising, third party branding, and the use of theatres for non-film events. In
addition, we are able to use theatres during non-peak hours for concerts, sporting events, and
other cultural events. Successful films released during the three months ended March 31, 2009
included Paul Blart: Mall Cop, Taken, Watchmen, Gran Torino,
Hes Just Not That Into You, and Monsters vs. Aliens. Film releases scheduled
for the remainder of 2009 include Harry Potter and the Half Blood Prince, Transformers: Revenge of
the Fallen, Angels & Demons, X-Men Origins: Wolverine, Night at the Museum II: Escape from the
Smithsonian, Star Trek, Fast and Furious and the release of 3-D movies such as Ice Age: Dawn of the
Dinosaurs, Avatar, A Christmas Carol, and Disneys next Pixar installment, Up. Our revenues are
affected by changes in attendance and average admissions and concession revenues per patron.
Attendance is primarily affected by the quality and quantity of films released by motion picture
studios.
Film rental costs are variable in nature and fluctuate with our admissions revenues. Film
rental costs as a percentage of revenues are generally higher for periods in which more blockbuster
films are released. Film rental costs can also vary based on the length of a films run. Film
rental rates are negotiated on a film-by-film and theatre-by-theatre basis. Advertising costs,
which are expensed as incurred, are primarily fixed at the theatre level as daily movie directories
placed in newspapers represent the largest component of advertising costs. The monthly cost of
these advertisements is based on, among other things, the size of the directory and the frequency
and size of the newspapers circulation.
Concession supplies expense is variable in nature and fluctuates with our concession revenues.
We purchase concession supplies to replace units sold. We negotiate prices for concession supplies
directly with concession vendors and manufacturers to obtain bulk rates.
Although salaries and wages include a fixed cost component (i.e. the minimum staffing costs to
operate a theatre facility during non-peak periods), salaries and wages move in relation to
revenues as theatre staffing is adjusted to address changes in attendance.
Facility lease expense is primarily a fixed cost at the theatre level as most of our facility
leases require a fixed monthly minimum rent payment. Certain of our leases are subject to
percentage rent only while others are subject to percentage rent in addition to their fixed monthly
rent if a target annual revenue level is achieved. Facility lease expense as a percentage of
revenues is also affected by the number of theatres under operating leases versus the number of
theatres under capital leases and the number of fee-owned theatres.
Utilities and other costs include certain costs that are fixed such as property taxes, certain
costs that are variable such as liability insurance, and certain costs that possess both fixed and
variable components such as utilities, repairs and maintenance and security services.
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Results of Operations
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the percentage of revenues
represented by certain items reflected in our condensed consolidated statements of income:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
Operating data (in millions): | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Revenues |
||||||||
Admissions |
$ | 279.9 | $ | 262.4 | ||||
Concession |
130.0 | 122.2 | ||||||
Other |
15.9 | 16.4 | ||||||
Total revenues |
$ | 425.8 | $ | 401.0 | ||||
Theatre operating costs (1) |
||||||||
Film rentals and advertising |
$ | 147.1 | $ | 138.1 | ||||
Concession supplies |
19.7 | 18.7 | ||||||
Salaries and wages |
44.4 | 42.6 | ||||||
Facility lease expense |
55.7 | 56.3 | ||||||
Utilities and other |
48.8 | 48.2 | ||||||
Total theatre operating costs |
$ | 315.7 | $ | 303.9 | ||||
Operating data as a percentage of revenues
(2): |
||||||||
Revenues
|
||||||||
Admissions |
65.7 | % | 65.4 | % | ||||
Concession |
30.5 | % | 30.5 | % | ||||
Other |
3.8 | % | 4.1 | % | ||||
Total revenues |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||
Theatre operating costs (1) (2) |
||||||||
Film rentals and advertising |
52.6 | % | 52.7 | % | ||||
Concession supplies |
15.2 | % | 15.3 | % | ||||
Salaries and wages |
10.4 | % | 10.6 | % | ||||
Facility lease expense |
13.1 | % | 14.0 | % | ||||
Utilities and other |
11.5 | % | 12.0 | % | ||||
Total theatre operating costs |
74.1 | % | 75.8 | % | ||||
Average screen count (month end average) |
4,794 | 4,658 | ||||||
Revenues per average screen (in dollars) |
$ | 88,815 | $ | 86,101 | ||||
(1) | Excludes depreciation and amortization expense. | |
(2) | All costs are expressed as a percentage of total revenues, except film rentals and advertising, which are expressed as a percentage of admissions revenues and concession supplies, which are expressed as a percentage of concession revenues. |
24
Table of Contents
Three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
Revenues. Total revenues increased $24.8 million to $425.8 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 (first quarter of 2009) from $401.0 million for the three months ended March 31,
2008 (first quarter of 2008), representing a 6.2% increase. The table below, presented by
reportable operating segment, summarizes our year-over-year revenue performance and certain key
performance indicators that impact our revenues.
International Operating | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Operating Segment | Segment | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
% | % | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Admissions revenues (in millions) |
$ | 225.5 | $ | 202.8 | 11.2 | % | $ | 54.4 | $ | 59.6 | (8.7 | )% | $ | 279.9 | $ | 262.4 | 6.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Concession revenues (in millions) |
$ | 106.0 | $ | 96.7 | 9.6 | % | $ | 24.0 | $ | 25.5 | (5.9 | )% | $ | 130.0 | $ | 122.2 | 6.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other revenues (in millions) (1) |
$ | 9.1 | $ | 8.4 | 8.3 | % | $ | 6.8 | $ | 8.0 | (15.0 | )% | $ | 15.9 | $ | 16.4 | (3.0 | )% | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues (in millions) (1) |
$ | 340.6 | $ | 307.9 | 10.6 | % | $ | 85.2 | $ | 93.1 | (8.5 | )% | $ | 425.8 | $ | 401.0 | 6.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Attendance (in millions) |
37.3 | 34.3 | 8.7 | % | 16.8 | 15.4 | 9.1 | % | 54.1 | 49.7 | 8.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues per screen (in dollars) (1) |
$ | 90,610 | $ | 84,416 | 7.3 | % | $ | 82,295 | $ | 92,187 | (10.7 | )% | $ | 88,815 | $ | 86,101 | 3.2 | % |
(1) | U.S. operating segment revenues include eliminations of intercompany transactions with the international operating segment. See Note 16 of our condensed consolidated financial statements. |
Consolidated. The increase in admissions revenues of $17.5 million was attributable
to an 8.9% increase in attendance from 49.7 million patrons for the first quarter of 2008 to
54.1 million patrons for the first quarter of 2009, partially
offset by a 2.1% decrease in
average ticket price from $5.28 for the first quarter of 2008 to $5.17 for the first quarter
of 2009. The increase in concession revenues of $7.8 million was attributable to the 8.9%
increase in attendance, partially offset by a 2.4% decrease in concession revenues per patron
from $2.46 for the first quarter of 2008 to $2.40 for the first quarter of 2009. The increase
in attendance primarily related to the strong performance of certain films during the first
quarter of 2009. The decreases in average ticket price and concession revenues per patron were
due to the unfavorable impact of exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate. The
3.0% decrease in other revenues was primarily attributable to the unfavorable impact of
exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate.
U.S. The increase in admissions revenues of $22.7 million was attributable to an
8.7% increase in attendance and a 2.4% increase in average ticket price from $5.91 for the
first quarter of 2008 to $6.05 for the first quarter of 2009. The increase in concession
revenues of $9.3 million was attributable to the 8.7% increase in attendance and a 0.7%
increase in concession revenues per patron from $2.82 for the first quarter of 2008 to $2.84
for the first quarter of 2009. The increase in attendance primarily related to the strong
performance of certain films during the first quarter of 2009. The increases in average ticket
price and concession revenues per patron were primarily due to price increases.
International. The decrease in admissions revenues of $5.2 million was attributable
to a 16.1% decrease in average ticket price from $3.86 for the first quarter of 2008 to $3.24
for the first quarter of 2009, partially offset by a 9.1% increase in attendance. The decrease
in concession revenues of $1.5 million was attributable to a 13.3% decrease in concession
revenues per patron from $1.65 for the first quarter of 2008 to $1.43 for the first quarter of
2009, partially offset by the 9.1% increase in attendance.
The decreases in average ticket price and concession revenues per patron were
due to the unfavorable impact of exchange rates in certain countries
in which we operate. The increase in attendance
primarily related to the strong performance of certain films during
the first quarter of 2009.
The
15.0% decrease in
25
Table of Contents
other revenues was primarily due to the unfavorable impact of exchange rates
in certain countries in which we operate.
Theatre Operating Costs (excludes depreciation and amortization expense). Theatre operating
costs were $315.7 million, or 74.1% of revenues, for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $303.9
million, or 75.8% of revenues, for the first quarter of 2008. The table below, presented by
reportable operating segment, summarizes our year-over-year theatre operating costs.
International Operating | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Operating Segment | Segment | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | March 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Film rentals and advertising |
$ | 120.0 | $ | 108.9 | $ | 27.1 | $ | 29.2 | $ | 147.1 | $ | 138.1 | ||||||||||||
Concession supplies |
13.4 | 12.5 | 6.3 | 6.2 | 19.7 | $ | 18.7 | |||||||||||||||||
Salaries and wages |
37.3 | 35.4 | 7.1 | 7.2 | 44.4 | $ | 42.6 | |||||||||||||||||
Facility lease expense |
42.6 | 41.5 | 13.1 | 14.8 | 55.7 | $ | 56.3 | |||||||||||||||||
Utilities and other |
36.9 | 36.3 | 11.9 | 11.9 | 48.8 | $ | 48.2 | |||||||||||||||||
Total theatre operating costs |
$ | 250.2 | $ | 234.6 | $ | 65.5 | $ | 69.3 | $ | 315.7 | $ | 303.9 | ||||||||||||
Consolidated. Film rentals and advertising costs were $147.1 million, or 52.6% of
admissions revenues, for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $138.1 million, or 52.7% of
admissions revenues, for the first quarter of 2008. The increase in film rentals and
advertising costs of $9.0 million is primarily due to a $17.5 million increase in admissions
revenues, which contributed $9.6 million, partially offset by a decrease in our film rental
and advertising rate. Concession supplies expense was $19.7 million, or 15.2% of concession
revenues, for the first quarter of 2009, compared to $18.7 million, or 15.3% of concession
revenues, for the first quarter of 2008. The increase in concession supplies expense of $1.0
million is primarily due to increased concession revenues, partially offset by a decrease in
our concession supplies rate.
Salaries and wages increased to $44.4 million for the first quarter of 2009 from $42.6 million
for the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to increased attendance and new theatre openings,
partially offset by the impact of exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate.
Facility lease expense decreased to $55.7 million for the first quarter of 2009 from $56.3
million for the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to the impact of exchange rates in certain
countries in which we operate. Utilities and other costs increased to $48.8 million for the
first quarter of 2009 from $48.2 million for the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to
increased attendance and new theatre openings, partially offset by the impact of exchange rates
in certain countries in which we operate.
U.S. Film rentals and advertising costs were $120.0 million, or 53.2% of admissions
revenues, for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $108.9 million, or 53.7% of admissions
revenues, for the first quarter of 2008. The increase in film rentals and advertising costs of
$11.1 million is due to a $22.7 million increase in admissions revenues, which contributed
$12.2 million, partially offset by a decrease in our film rentals and advertising rate. The
decrease in the film rentals and advertising rate is primarily due to reduced advertising and
promotion expense. Concession supplies expense was $13.4 million for the first quarter of 2009
and $12.5 million for the first quarter of 2008. As a percentage of concession revenues,
concession supplies expense decreased from 12.9% for the first quarter of 2008 to 12.6% for
the first quarter of 2009 primarily due to increased concession volume rebates.
Salaries and wages increased to $37.3 million for the first quarter of 2009 from $35.4 million
for the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to increased attendance and new theatre openings.
Facility lease expense increased to $42.6 million for the first quarter of 2009 from $41.5
million for the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to new theatre openings. Utilities and other
costs increased to $36.9 million for the first quarter of 2009 from $36.3 million for the first
quarter of 2008 primarily due to increased attendance and new theatre openings.
26
Table of Contents
International. Film rentals and advertising costs were $27.1 million, or 49.8% of
admissions revenues, for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $29.2 million, or 49.0% of
admissions revenues, for the first quarter of 2008. The decrease in film rentals and
advertising costs of $2.1 million is primarily due to the $5.2 million decrease in admissions
revenues that resulted from the unfavorable impact of exchange rates, which contributed $2.5
million, partially offset by an increase in our film rental and advertising rate. Concession
supplies expense was $6.3 million, or 26.3% of concession revenues, for the first quarter of
2009 compared to $6.2 million, or 24.3% of concession revenues, for the first quarter of 2008.
The increase in the concession supplies rate was due to increased concession product costs.
Salaries and wages decreased to $7.1 million for the first quarter of 2009 from $7.2 million for
the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to the impact of exchange rates in certain countries in
which we operate, partially offset by higher costs due to increased attendance and new theatre
openings. Facility lease expense decreased to $13.1 million for the first quarter of 2009 from
$14.8 million for the first quarter of 2008 primarily due to the impact of exchange rates in
certain countries in which we operate. Utilities and other costs were $11.9 million for the
first quarter of 2009 and the first quarter of 2008, however, our costs increased due to
increased attendance and new theatre openings but the increases were entirely offset by
decreases due to the impact of exchange rates.
General and Administrative Expenses. General and administrative expenses increased to $21.8
million for the first quarter of 2009 from $20.6 million for the first quarter of 2008. The
increase was primarily due to increased salaries and incentive compensation expense, increased
share based award compensation expense and increased service charges related to increased credit
card activity.
Depreciation and Amortization. Depreciation and amortization expense, including amortization
of favorable/ unfavorable leases, was $36.5 million for the first quarter of 2009 compared to
$38.1 million for the first quarter of 2008. The decrease was primarily related to the impact of
exchange rates in certain countries in which we operate.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets. We recorded asset impairment charges on assets held and used
of $1.0 million for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $4.5 million during the first quarter of
2008. Impairment charges for the first quarter of 2009 consisted of $0.8 million of U.S. theatre
properties, $0.1 million of Mexico theatre properties and $0.1 million of intangible assets
associated with Mexico theatre properties. Impairment charges for the first quarter of 2008
consisted of $4.5 million for U.S. theatre properties.
Interest Expense. Interest costs incurred, including amortization of debt issue costs, were
$25.5 million for the first quarter of 2009 compared to $32.1 million for the first quarter of
2008. The decrease was primarily due to the repurchase of $47.0 million aggregate principal amount
at maturity of our 9 3/4 % senior discount notes between March 2008 and December 2008 and a
reduction in the variable interest rates on a portion of our long-term debt.
Distributions from NCM. We recorded distributions from NCM of $6.6 million during the first
quarter of 2009 and $5.2 million during the first quarter of 2008, which were in excess of the
carrying value of our investment. See Note 6 to our condensed consolidated financial statements.
Income Taxes. Income tax expense of $14.6 million was recorded for the first quarter of 2009
compared to $3.6 million recorded for the first quarter of 2008. The effective tax rate was 44.4%
for the first quarter of 2009 compared to 36.3% for the first quarter of 2008.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Operating Activities
We primarily collect our revenues in cash, mainly through box office receipts and the sale of
concessions. In addition, a majority of our theatres provide the patron a choice of using a credit
card, in place of cash, which we convert to cash over a range of one to six days. Because our
revenues are received in cash prior to the payment of related expenses, we have an operating
float and historically have not required traditional working capital financing. Cash provided by
operating activities was $51.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared to $24.7
million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The increase in cash provided by operating
activities is primarily due to increased net income driven by increased revenues.
Since the issuance of the 9 3/4% senior discount notes on March 31, 2004, interest has accreted
rather than been paid in cash, which has benefited our operating cash flows for the periods
presented. Interest will be paid in cash commencing September 15, 2009, at which time our operating
cash flows will be impacted by these cash payments. Based on the aggregate principal amount at
maturity outstanding at March 31, 2009, semi-annual interest payments will be approximately $20
million.
Investing Activities
Our investing activities have been principally related to the development and acquisition of
additional theatres. New theatre openings and acquisitions historically have been financed with
internally generated cash and by debt financing, including borrowings under our senior secured
credit facility. Cash used for investing activities was $71.3 million for the three months ended
March 31, 2009 compared to $31.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The increase in
cash used for investing activities is primarily due to the acquisition of theatres in the U.S. on
March 18, 2009, for approximately $49.0 million. See note 5 to the condensed consolidated financial
statements.
Capital expenditures for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows (in
millions):
New | Existing | |||||||||||
Period | Theatres | Theatres | Total | |||||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
|
$ | 7.7 | $ | 15.2 | $ | 22.9 | ||||||
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
|
$ | 24.5 | $ | 6.3 | $ | 30.8 |
We continue to expand our U.S. theatre circuit. We acquired four theatres with 82 screens and
closed two theatres with 10 screens during the three months ended March 31, 2009. At March 31,
2009, we had signed commitments to open five new theatres with 62 screens in domestic markets
during the remainder of 2009 and open four new theatres with 62 screens subsequent to 2009. We
estimate the remaining capital expenditures for the development of these 124 domestic screens will
be approximately $41 million. Actual expenditures for continued theatre development and
acquisitions are subject to change based upon the availability of attractive opportunities.
We plan to continue to expand our international theatre circuit. We opened one theatre with
five screens and closed three theatres with 14 screens during the three months ended March 31,
2009. At March 31, 2009, we had signed commitments to open three new theatres with 15 screens in
international markets during the remainder of 2009 and open one new theatre with 12 screens
subsequent to 2009. We estimate the remaining capital expenditures for the development of these 27
international screens will be approximately $12 million. Actual expenditures for continued theatre
development and acquisitions are subject to change based upon the availability of attractive
opportunities.
We plan to fund capital expenditures for our continued development with cash flow from
operations, borrowings under our senior secured credit facility, subordinated note borrowings,
proceeds from sale leaseback transactions and/or sales of excess real estate.
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Financing Activities
Cash used for financing activities was $23.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009
compared to $27.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The decrease in cash used for
financing activities was primarily due to the repurchase of $10.0 million aggregate principal
amount at maturity of our 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $9.0 million, including
accreted interest of $2.9 million, which occurred during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
On February 13, 2009, our board of directors declared a cash dividend for the fourth quarter
of 2008 in the amount of $0.18 per share of common stock payable to stockholders of record on March
5, 2009. The dividend was paid on March 20, 2009 in the total amount of $19.6 million.
We may from time to time, subject to compliance with our debt instruments, purchase on the
open market our debt securities depending upon the availability and prices of such securities.
Long-term debt consisted of the following as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
Cinemark USA, Inc. term loan |
$ | 1,092,000 | $ | 1,094,800 | ||||
Cinemark, Inc. 9 3/4% senior discount notes due 2014 |
419,403 | 411,318 | ||||||
Cinemark USA, Inc. 9% senior subordinated notes due 2013 |
181 | 181 | ||||||
Other long-term debt |
1,952 | 2,163 | ||||||
Total long-term debt |
$ | 1,513,536 | $ | 1,508,462 | ||||
Less current portion |
12,540 | 12,450 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
$ | 1,500,996 | $ | 1,496,012 | ||||
As of March 31, 2009, we had borrowings of $1,092.0 million outstanding on the term loan under
our senior secured credit facility, $419.4 million accreted principal amount outstanding under our
9 3/4% senior discount notes and approximately $0.2 million aggregate principal amount outstanding
under the 9% senior subordinated notes, respectively, and had a minimum of approximately $121.4
million in available borrowing capacity under our revolving credit facility. The availability of
our revolving credit facility may have been impacted by the insolvency of one of the lenders under
the facility. As such, while we currently have only $0.1 million (related to a letter of credit)
outstanding under the $150 million revolving credit facility, it is uncertain whether this lender
would fund its $28.5 million commitment under the revolving credit facility. We were in full
compliance with all covenants governing our outstanding debt at March 31, 2009.
As of March 31, 2009, our long-term debt obligations, scheduled interest payments on long-term
debt, future minimum lease obligations under non-cancelable operating and capital leases, scheduled
interest payments under capital leases, outstanding letters of
credit, and other obligations for each period indicated are summarized as follows:
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Payments Due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less Than | 1 - 3 | 4 - 5 | After | |||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations | Total | One Year | Years | Years | 5 Years | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt (1) |
$ | 1,513.5 | $ | 12.5 | $ | 23.0 | $ | 1,478.0 | $ | | ||||||||||
Scheduled interest payments on long-term debt (2) |
$ | 341.9 | 68.3 | 152.7 | 120.9 | | ||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
$ | 1,837.3 | 176.4 | 345.9 | 331.9 | 983.1 | ||||||||||||||
Capital lease obligations |
$ | 145.1 | 6.6 | 14.6 | 17.5 | 106.4 | ||||||||||||||
Scheduled interest payments on capital leases |
$ | 119.1 | 14.5 | 26.9 | 23.8 | 53.9 | ||||||||||||||
Letters of credit |
$ | 0.1 | 0.1 | | | | ||||||||||||||
Employment agreements |
$ | 9.9 | 3.3 | 6.6 | | | ||||||||||||||
Purchase commitments (3) |
$ | 68.4 | 29.2 | 36.5 | 2.6 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||
FIN48 liabilities (4) |
$ | 10.8 | 10.8 | | | | ||||||||||||||
Total obligations |
$ | 4,046.1 | $ | 321.7 | $ | 606.2 | $ | 1,974.7 | $ | 1,143.5 | ||||||||||
(1) | Includes the 93/4% senior discount notes in the aggregate principal amount at maturity of $419.4 million. | |
(2) | Amounts include scheduled interest payments on fixed rate and variable rate debt agreements. Estimates for the variable rate interest payments were based on interest rates in effect on March 31, 2009. The average interest rates on our fixed rate and variable rate debt were 8.2% and 2.3%, respectively, as of March 31, 2009. | |
(3) | Includes estimated capital expenditures associated with the construction of new theatres to which we were committed as of March 31, 2009. | |
(4) | The contractual obligations table excludes the long-term portion of the Companys FIN 48 liabilities of $7.2 million because the Company cannot make a reliable estimate of the timing of the related cash payments. |
Cinemark, Inc. 9 3/4% Senior Discount Notes
On March 31, 2004, Cinemark, Inc. issued approximately $577.2 million aggregate principal
amount at maturity of 9 3/4% senior discount notes due 2014. Interest on the notes accreted until
March 15, 2009 up to an aggregate principal amount. Cash interest began to accrue at that time and
will be payable semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15, commencing on September 15,
2009. Due to Cinemark, Inc.s holding company status, payments of principal and interest under
these notes will be dependent on loans, dividends and other payments from its subsidiaries.
Cinemark, Inc. can redeem all or part of the 9 3/4% senior discount notes.
Prior to 2008, Cinemark, Inc. repurchased a total of $110.8 million aggregate principal amount
at maturity of its 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $96.7 million, including
accreted interest. Cinemark, Inc. funded these transactions with available cash from its operations
and proceeds from our initial public offering of common stock.
During 2008, in ten open market purchases, Cinemark, Inc. repurchased $47.0 million aggregate
principal amount at maturity of its 9 3/4% senior discount notes for approximately $42.2 million,
including accreted interest. Cinemark, Inc. funded the transactions with proceeds from our initial
public offering of common stock.
As of March 31, 2009, the aggregate principal amount at maturity of the notes was
approximately $419.4 million.
The indenture governing the 9 3/4% senior discount notes contains covenants that limit, among
other things, dividends, transactions with affiliates, investments, sales of assets, mergers,
repurchases of our capital stock, liens and additional indebtedness. The dividend restriction
contained in the indenture prevents Cinemark, Inc. from paying a dividend or otherwise distributing
cash to its stockholders unless (1) it is not in default, and the distribution would not cause it
to be in default, under the indenture; (2) it would be able to incur at least $1.00 more of
indebtedness without the ratio of its consolidated cash flow to its fixed charges (each as defined
in the indenture, and calculated on a pro forma basis for the most recently ended four full fiscal
quarters for which internal financial statements are available, using certain assumptions and
modifications specified in the indenture, and including the additional indebtedness then being
incurred) falling below two to one (the fixed charge coverage ratio); and (3) the aggregate
amount of distributions made since March 31, 2004, including the distribution proposed, is less
than the sum of (a) half of its consolidated net income (as defined in the indenture) since
February 11, 2003, (b) the net proceeds to it from the issuance of stock since April 2, 2004, and
(c) certain other amounts specified in the indenture, subject to certain adjustments specified in
the indenture.
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The dividend
restriction is subject to certain exceptions specified in the indenture. As of March 31, 2009,
Cinemark Inc.s fixed charge coverage under the indenture was 3.9, which was in excess of the
two to one requirement described above.
Upon certain specified types of change of control of Cinemark, Inc., Cinemark, Inc. would be
required under the indenture to make an offer to repurchase all of the 9 3/4% senior discount notes
at a price equal to 101% of the accreted value of the notes plus accrued and unpaid interest, if
any, through the date of repurchase.
Senior Secured Credit Facility
On October 5, 2006, Cinemark USA, Inc. entered into a senior secured credit facility, which
provided for a seven year term loan of $1.12 billion and a $150 million revolving credit line that
matures in six years.
At March 31, 2009, there was $1,092.0 million outstanding under the term loan and no
borrowings outstanding under the revolving credit line. A minimum of approximately $121.4 million
was available for borrowing under the revolving credit facility. The availability of Cinemark USA,
Inc.s revolving credit facility may have recently been impacted by the insolvency of one of the
lenders under the facility. As such, while Cinemark USA, Inc. currently has only $0.1 million
(related to a letter of credit) outstanding under the $150 million revolving credit facility, it is
uncertain whether this lender would fund its $28.5 million commitment under the revolving credit
facility. The average interest rate on outstanding borrowings under the senior secured credit
facility at March 31, 2009 was 3.3% per annum.
Under the term loan, principal payments of $2.8 million are due each calendar quarter through
September 30, 2012 and increase to $263.2 million each calendar quarter from December 31, 2012 to
maturity at October 5, 2013.
The term loan accrues interest, at Cinemark USA, Inc.s option, at: (A) the base rate equal to
the higher of (1) the prime lending rate as set forth on the British Banking Association Telerate
page 5, or (2) the federal funds effective rate from time to time plus 0.50%, plus a margin that
ranges from 0.50% to 0.75% per annum, or (B) a eurodollar rate plus a margin that ranges from
1.50% to 1.75%, per annum. In each case, the margin is a function of the corporate credit rating
applicable to the borrower. Borrowings under the revolving credit line bear interest, at Cinemark
USA, Inc.s option, at: (A) a base rate equal to the higher of (1) the prime lending rate as set
forth on the British Banking Association Telerate page 5 and (2) the federal funds effective rate
from time to time plus 0.50%, plus a margin that ranges from 0.50% to 1.00% per annum, or (B) a
eurodollar rate plus a margin that ranges from 1.50% to 2.00% per annum, in each case as adjusted
pursuant to Cinemark USA, Inc.s consolidated net senior secured leverage ratio as defined in the
credit agreement. Cinemark USA, Inc. is required to pay a commitment fee calculated at the rate of
0.50% per annum on the average daily unused portion of the revolving credit line, payable quarterly
in arrears, which rate decreases to 0.375% per annum for any fiscal quarter in which Cinemark USA,
Inc.s consolidated net senior secured leverage ratio on the last day of such fiscal quarter is
less than 2.25 to 1.0.
Cinemark USA, Inc.s obligations under the senior secured credit facility are guaranteed by
Cinemark Holdings, Inc., Cinemark, Inc., and certain of Cinemark USA, Inc.s domestic subsidiaries
and are secured by mortgages on certain fee and leasehold properties and security interests in
substantially all of Cinemark USA, Inc.s and the guarantors personal property, including, without
limitation, pledges of all of Cinemark USA, Inc.s capital stock, all of the capital stock of
Cinemark, Inc., and certain of Cinemark USA, Inc.s domestic subsidiaries and 65% of the voting
stock of certain of its foreign subsidiaries.
The senior secured credit facility contains usual and customary negative covenants for
transactions of this type, including, but not limited to, restrictions on Cinemark USA, Inc.s
ability, and in certain instances, its subsidiaries and Cinemark Holdings, Inc.s, and Cinemark,
Inc.s ability, to consolidate or merge or liquidate, wind up or dissolve; substantially change the
nature of its business; sell, transfer or dispose of assets; create or incur indebtedness; create
liens; pay dividends, repurchase stock and voluntarily repurchase or redeem the 9 3/4% senior
discount notes; and make capital expenditures and investments. The senior secured credit facility
also requires Cinemark USA, Inc. to satisfy a consolidated net senior secured leverage ratio
covenant as determined in accordance with the senior secured credit facility. The dividend
restriction contained in the senior secured credit facility prevents us and any of our subsidiaries
from paying a dividend or otherwise distributing cash to its stockholders unless (1) we are not in
default, and the distribution would not cause us to be in default, under the senior secured credit
facility; and (2) the aggregate amount of certain dividends, distributions, investments,
redemptions and capital expenditures made since October 5, 2006, including dividends declared by
the board of directors, is less than the sum of (a) the aggregate amount of cash and cash
equivalents received by
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Cinemark Holdings, Inc. or Cinemark USA, Inc. as common equity since October 5, 2006, (b)
Cinemark USA, Inc.s consolidated EBITDA minus 1.75 times its consolidated interest expense, each
as defined in the senior secured credit facility, since October 1, 2006, (c) $150 million and (d)
certain other amounts specified in the senior secured credit facility, subject to certain
adjustments specified in the senior secured credit facility. The dividend restriction is subject to
certain exceptions specified in the senior secured credit facility.
The senior secured credit facility also includes customary events of default, including, among
other things, payment default, covenant default, breach of representation or warranty, bankruptcy,
cross-default, material ERISA events, certain types of change of control, material money judgments
and failure to maintain subsidiary guarantees. If an event of default occurs, all commitments under
the senior secured credit facility may be terminated and all obligations under the senior secured
credit facility could be accelerated by the lenders, causing all loans outstanding (including
accrued interest and fees payable thereunder) to be declared immediately due and payable.
See discussion of interest rate swap agreements under Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk.
Cinemark USA, Inc. 9% Senior Subordinated Notes
On February 11, 2003, Cinemark USA, Inc. issued $150 million aggregate principal amount of 9%
senior subordinated notes due 2013 and on May 7, 2003, Cinemark USA, Inc. issued an additional $210
million aggregate principal amount of 9% senior subordinated notes due 2013, collectively referred
to as the 9% senior subordinated notes. Interest is payable on February 1 and August 1 of each
year.
Prior to 2008, Cinemark USA, Inc. repurchased a total of $359.8 million aggregate principal
amount of its 9% senior subordinated notes. The transactions were funded by Cinemark USA, Inc. with
proceeds from the NCM Transaction and available cash from operations. Cinemark USA, Inc. also
executed a supplemental indenture removing substantially all of the restrictive covenants and
certain events of default.
As of March 31, 2009, Cinemark USA, Inc. had outstanding approximately $0.2 million aggregate
principal amount of 9% senior subordinated notes. Cinemark USA, Inc. may redeem the remaining 9%
senior subordinated notes at its option at any time.
Seasonality
Our revenues have historically been seasonal, coinciding with the timing of releases of motion
pictures by the major distributors. Generally, the most successful motion pictures have been
released during the summer, extending from May to mid-August, and during the holiday season,
extending from the beginning of November through year-end. The unexpected emergence of a hit film
during other periods can alter this seasonality trend. The timing of such film releases can have a
significant effect on our results of operations, and the results of one quarter are not necessarily
indicative of results for the next quarter or for the same period in the following year.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We have exposure to financial market risks, including changes in interest rates, foreign
currency exchange rates and other relevant market prices.
Interest Rate Risk
We are currently party to variable rate debt facilities. An increase or decrease in interest
rates would affect interest costs relating to our variable rate debt facilities. At March 31, 2009,
there was an aggregate of approximately $793.9 million of variable rate debt outstanding under
these facilities. Based on the interest rate levels in effect on the variable rate debt outstanding
at March 31, 2009, a 100 basis point increase in market interest rates would increase our annual
interest expense by approximately $7.9 million.
During 2007 and 2008, we entered into three interest rate swap agreements. The interest rate
swap agreements qualify for cash flow hedge accounting in accordance with SFAS No. 133. The fair
values of the interest rate swaps are recorded
on our consolidated balance sheet as a liability with the effective portion of the interest
rate swaps gains or losses
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reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income
(loss) and the ineffective portion reported in earnings.
In March 2007, we entered into two interest rate swap agreements with effective dates of
August 13, 2007 and terms of five years each. The interest rate swaps were designated to hedge
approximately $500.0 million of our variable rate debt obligations. Under the terms of the interest
rate swap agreements, we pay fixed rates of 4.918% and 4.922% on $375.0 million and $125.0 million,
respectively, of variable rate debt and receive interest at a variable rate based on the 3-month
LIBOR. The 3-month LIBOR rate on each reset date determines the variable portion of the interest
rate-swaps for the three-month period following the reset date. No premium or discount was incurred
upon us entering into the interest rate swaps because the pay and receive rates on the interest
rate swaps represented prevailing rates for each counterparty at the time the interest rate swaps
were consummated.
On September 14, 2008, the counterparty to our $375.0 million interest rate swap agreement
filed for bankruptcy protection. As a result, we determined that on September 15, 2008, when the
counterpartys credit rating was downgraded, the interest rate swap was no longer highly effective.
On October 1, 2008, we terminated this interest rate swap.
On October 3, 2008, we entered into one interest rate swap agreement with an effective date of
November 14, 2008 and a term of four years. The interest rate swap was designated to hedge
approximately $100.0 million of our variable rate debt obligations under our senior secured credit
facility for three years and $75.0 million of our variable rate debt obligations under our senior
secured credit facility for four years. Under the terms of the interest rate swap agreement, we pay
a fixed rate of 3.63% on $175.0 million of variable rate debt and receive interest at a variable
rate based on the 1-month LIBOR. The 1-month LIBOR rate on each reset date determines the variable
portion of the interest rate swap for the one-month period following the reset date. No premium or
discount was incurred by us upon entering into the interest rate swap because the pay and receive
rates on the interest rate swap represented prevailing rates for the counterparty at the time the
interest rate swap was consummated.
The table below provides information about our fixed rate and variable rate long-term debt
agreements as of March 31, 2009:
Expected Maturity as of March 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Interest | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | Thereafter | Total | Value | Rate | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed rate (1) |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 0.2 | $ | 719.4 | $ | | $ | 719.6 | $ | 699.6 | 8.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Variable rate |
12.5 | 11.8 | 11.2 | 532.0 | 226.4 | | 793.9 | 794.7 | 2.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt |
$ | 12.5 | $ | 11.8 | $ | 11.2 | $ | 532.2 | $ | 945.8 | $ | | $ | 1,513.5 | $ | 1,494.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Includes $300.0 million of the Cinemark USA, Inc. term loan, which represents the debt hedged with the Companys interest rate swap agreements. |
Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk
We are also exposed to market risk arising from changes in foreign currency exchange rates as
a result of our international operations. Generally, we export from the U.S. certain of the
equipment and construction interior finish items and other operating supplies used by our
international subsidiaries. Principally all the revenues and operating expenses of our
international subsidiaries are transacted in the countrys local currency. Generally accepted
accounting principles in the U.S. require that our subsidiaries use the currency of the primary
economic environment in which they operate as their functional currency. If our subsidiaries
operate in a highly inflationary economy, generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.
require that the U.S. dollar be used as the functional currency for the subsidiary. Currency
fluctuations result in us reporting exchange gains (losses) or foreign currency translation
adjustments relating to our international subsidiaries depending on the inflationary environment of
the country in which we operate. Based upon our equity ownership in our international subsidiaries
as of March 31, 2009, holding everything else constant, a 10% immediate, simultaneous, unfavorable
change in all of the foreign currency exchange rates to which we are exposed would decrease the net
book value of our investments in our international subsidiaries by approximately $30.3 million and
would decrease the aggregate net income of our international subsidiaries by approximately $0.9
million.
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Item 4T. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of March 31, 2009, we carried out an evaluation required by the 1934 Act, under the
supervision and with the participation of our principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and
procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the 1934 Act. Based on this evaluation, our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that, as of March 31, 2009, our
disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the 1934 Act is
recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules
and forms and were effective to provide reasonable assurance that such information is accumulated
and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal
financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 that occurred
during the quarter ended March 31, 2009 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Previously reported under Business Legal Proceedings in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K filed March 13, 2009.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
There have been no material changes from risk factors previously disclosed in Risk Factors
in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 13, 2009.
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Item 6. Exhibits
*31.1
|
Certification of Alan Stock, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*31.2
|
Certification of Robert Copple, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*32.1
|
Certification of Alan Stock, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as added by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*32.2
|
Certification of Robert Copple, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as added by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | filed herewith. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CINEMARK HOLDINGS, INC. | ||||
Registrant | ||||
DATE: May 7, 2009 |
||||
/s/ Alan W. Stock
|
||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
/s/ Robert Copple
|
||||
Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Number | Exhibit Title | |
*31.1
|
Certification of Alan Stock, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*31.2
|
Certification of Robert Copple, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*32.1
|
Certification of Alan Stock, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as added by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
*32.2
|
Certification of Robert Copple, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as added by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* | filed herewith. |