COMPX INTERNATIONAL INC - Annual Report: 2007 (Form 10-K)
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-K
ANNUAL
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934 – For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007
Commission
file number 1-13905
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
|
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
Delaware
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57-0981653
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
Incorporation
or organization)
|
(IRS
Employer
Identification
No.)
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|
5430
LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700,
Three
Lincoln Centre, Dallas, Texas
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75240-2697
|
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
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|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code
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(972)
448-1400
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|
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
|
||
Title of each class
|
Name
of each exchange
on which registered
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Class
A common stock
($.01
par value per share)
|
New
York Stock Exchange
|
|
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the
Act: None.
|
||
Indicate
by check mark:
If the
Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the
Securities Act. Yes £ No
S
If the
Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section
15(d) of the Act. Yes £ No
S
Whether
the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes S No
£
If
disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not
contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's
knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by
reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
S
Whether
the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a
non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Large
accelerated filer £ Accelerated
filer £ Non-accelerated
filer S Smaller
reporting company £
Whether
the Registrant is a shell Company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes £ No
S
- 1
-
The
aggregate market value of the 1.8 million shares of voting stock held by
nonaffiliates of CompX International Inc. as of June 30, 2007 (the last business
day of the Registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter)
approximated $32.5 million.
As of
February 25 2008, 2,435,160 shares of Class A common stock were
outstanding.
Documents incorporated by
reference
The
information required by Part III is incorporated by reference from the
Registrant's definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Commission pursuant
to Regulation 14A not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year
covered by this report.
- 2
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PART
I
ITEM
1.
BUSINESS
General
CompX
International Inc. (NYSE:CIX), incorporated in Delaware in 1993, is a leading
manufacturer of security products, precision ball bearing slides, and ergonomic
computer support systems used in the office furniture, transportation, postal,
tool storage, appliance and a variety of other industries. We are
also a leading manufacturer of stainless steel exhaust systems, gauges, and
throttle controls for the performance marine industry. Our products are
principally designed for use in medium to high-end product applications, where
design, quality and durability are critical to our customers.
At
December 31, 2007, (i) NL Industries, Inc. (NYSE: NL) owned 86% of our
outstanding common stock; (ii) Valhi, Inc. (NYSE: VHI) holds approximately 83%
of NL’s outstanding common stock; and (iii) a subsidiary of Contran Corporation
holds approximately 93% of Valhi's outstanding common stock. Substantially all
of Contran's outstanding voting stock is held by trusts established for the
benefit of certain children and grandchildren of Harold C. Simmons, (for which
Mr. Simmons is sole trustee) or is held by Mr. Simmons or persons or other
entities related to Mr. Simmons. Consequently, Mr. Simmons may be
deemed to control each company and us.
Our
corporate offices are located at Three Lincoln Centre, 5430 LBJ Freeway, Suite
1700, Dallas, Texas 75240. Our telephone number is (972)
448-1400. We maintain a website at www.compx.com.
Unless
otherwise indicated, references in this report to “we”, “us”, or “our” refer to
CompX International Inc. and its subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Forward
Looking Statements
This
Annual Report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Statements in this Annual
Report on Form 10-K that are not historical in nature are forward-looking in
nature about our future, and are not statements of historical fact. Such
statements are found in this report, including, but not limited to, statements
found in Item 1 – "Business," Item 1A – “Risk Factors,” Item 3 - "Legal
Proceedings," Item 7 - "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations" and Item 7A - "Quantitative and Qualitative
Disclosures About Market Risk." These statements are forward-looking statements
that represent our beliefs and assumptions based on currently available
information. In some cases you can identify these forward-looking
statements by the use of words such as "believes," "intends," "may,"
"should," "could," "anticipates," "expects" or comparable
terminology or by discussions of strategies or trends. Although we
believe the expectations reflected in forward-looking statements are reasonable,
we do not know if these expectations will be correct. Forward-looking
statements by their nature involve substantial risks and uncertainties that
could significantly impact expected results. Actual future results
could differ materially from those predicted. Among the factors that
could cause actual future results to differ materially from those described
herein are the risks and uncertainties discussed in this Annual Report and those
described from time to time in our other filings with the SEC including, but not
limited to, the following:
·
|
Future
supply and demand for our products,
|
·
|
Changes
in our raw material and other operating costs (such as steel and energy
costs),
|
·
|
General
global economic and political conditions, (such as changes in
the level of gross domestic product in various regions of the
world),
|
·
|
Demand
for office furniture,
|
·
|
Service
industry employment levels,
|
·
|
The
possibility of labor disruptions,
|
·
|
Competitive
products and prices, including increased competition from low-cost
manufacturing sources (such as
China),
|
·
|
Substitute
products,
|
·
|
Customer
and competitor strategies,
|
·
|
Costs
and expenses associated with compliance with certain requirements of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 relating to the evaluation of our internal
control over financial reporting,
|
·
|
The
introduction of trade barriers,
|
·
|
The
impact of pricing and production
decisions,
|
·
|
Fluctuations
in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies (such as the
Canadian dollar and New Taiwan
dollar),
|
·
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Potential
difficulties in integrating completed or future
acquisitions,
|
·
|
Decisions
to sell operating assets other than in the ordinary course of
business,
|
·
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Uncertainties
associated with new product
development,
|
·
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Environmental
matters (such as those requiring emission and discharge standards for
existing and new facilities),
|
·
|
Our
ability to comply with covenants contained in our revolving bank credit
facility,
|
·
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The
ultimate outcome of income tax audits, tax settlement initiatives or other
tax matters,
|
·
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The
impact of current or future government
regulations,
|
·
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Possible
future litigation,
|
·
|
Possible
disruption of our business or increases in the cost of doing business
resulting from terrorist activities or global
conflicts,
|
·
|
Operating
interruptions (including, but not limited to labor disputes, leaks,
natural disasters, fires, explosions, unscheduled, or unplanned downtime
and transportation interruptions);
and
|
·
|
Government
laws and regulations and possible changes
therein.
|
- 3
-
Should
one or more of these risks materialize or if the consequences worsen, or if the
underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially
from those currently forecasted or expected. We disclaim any
intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement
whether as a result of changes in information, future events or
otherwise.
Industry
Overview
We
manufacture components that are sold to a variety of industries including office
furniture, recreational transportation (including performance boats), mailboxes,
tool boxes, appliances, banking equipment, vending equipment and computers and
related equipment. Approximately 32% of our total sales are to the
office furniture manufacturing industry, which decreased from 36% in 2006 and
43% in 2005. The decrease in the percentage of sales to the office
furniture industry is partially the result of our strategy to diversify our
sales in order to strengthen our customer base. We believe that our
emphasis on new product development and sales of our products to additional
markets has resulted in our potential for higher rates of earnings growth and
diversification of risk. See also Item 6 – "Selected Financial Data"
and Item 7 – "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations."
Business
Segments
We
currently have three operating business segments – Security Products, Furniture
Components, and Marine Components. For additional information
regarding our segments, see “Part II – Item 7. Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and Note 2 to our
Consolidated Financial Statements.
Manufacturing,
Operations, and Products
Security Products. Our Security
Products segment, with a manufacturing facility in South Carolina and a facility
in Illinois shared with Marine Components, manufactures locking mechanisms and
other security products for sale to the postal, transportation, office
furniture, banking, vending, and other industries. We believe we are
a North American market leader in the manufacture and sale of cabinet locks and
other locking mechanisms. Our security products are used in a variety
of applications including ignition systems, mailboxes, vending and gaming
machines, parking meters, electrical circuit panels, storage compartments,
office furniture and medical cabinet security. These products
include:
·
|
disc
tumbler locks which provide moderate security and generally represent the
lowest cost lock to produce;
|
·
|
pin
tumbler locking mechanisms which are more costly to produce and are used
in applications requiring higher levels of security, including our KeSet high security
system, which allows the user to change the keying on a single lock 64
times without removing the lock from its enclosure;
and
|
·
|
our
innovative eLock electronic locks which provide stand alone security and
audit trail capability for drug storage and other valuables through the
use of a proximity card, magnetic stripe, or keypad
credentials.
|
- 4
-
A
substantial portion of our Security Products’ sales consist of products with
specialized adaptations to individual manufacturer’s specifications, some of
which are listed above. We also have a standardized product line
suitable for many customers which is offered through a North American
distribution network with our STOCK LOCKS distribution
program to lock distributors and for smaller original equipment manufacturers
(“OEMs”).
Furniture
Components. Our Furniture Components segment, with
manufacturing facilities in Canada, Michigan and Taiwan, manufactures a complete
line of precision ball bearing slides and ergonomic computer support systems for
use in applications such as computer related equipment, tool storage cabinets,
imaging equipment, file cabinets, desk drawers, automated teller machines,
appliances and other applications. These products
include:
·
|
our
patented Integrated
Slide Lock which allows a file cabinet manufacturer to reduce the
possibility of multiple drawers being opened at the same
time;
|
·
|
our
patented adjustable Ball
Lock which reduces the risk of heavily-filled drawers, such as auto
mechanic tool boxes, from opening while in
movement;
|
·
|
our
Self-Closing
Slide, which is designed to assist in closing a drawer and is used
in applications such as bottom mount
freezers;
|
·
|
articulating
computer keyboard support arms (designed to attach to desks in the
workplace and home office environments to alleviate possible strains and
stress and maximize usable workspace), along with our patented LeverLock keyboard arm,
which is designed to make ergonomic adjustments to the keyboard arm
easier;
|
·
|
CPU
storage devices which minimize adverse effects of dust and moisture;
and
|
·
|
complementary
accessories, such as ergonomic wrist rest aids, mouse pad supports and
flat screen computer monitor support
arms.
|
Marine Components. Our Marine
Components segment, with a manufacturing facility in Wisconsin and a facility in
Illinois shared with Security Products, manufactures and distributes marine
instruments, hardware and accessories for performance boats. Our
specialty marine component products are high performance components designed to
operate within precise tolerances in the highly corrosive marine
environment. These products include:
·
|
original
equipment and aftermarket stainless steel exhaust headers, exhaust pipes,
mufflers, other exhaust components and billet accessories;
and
|
·
|
high
performance gauges and related components such as GPS speedometers,
throttles, controls, tachometers and
panels.
|
Our
business segments operated six manufacturing facilities at December 31, 2007
including one facility in Grayslake, Illinois that houses operations relating to
Security Products and Marine Components. For additional information,
see also “Item 2 – Properties”, including information regarding leased and
distribution-only facilities.
- 5
-
Security Products
|
Furniture Components
|
Marine Components
|
||
Mauldin,
SC
Grayslake,
IL
|
Kitchener,
Ontario
Byron
Center, MI
Taipei,
Taiwan
|
Neenah,
WI
Grayslake,
IL
|
Raw
Materials
Our
primary raw materials are:
·
|
zinc
(used in the Security Products segment for the manufacture of locking
mechanisms);
|
·
|
coiled
steel (used in the Furniture Components segment for the manufacture of
precision ball bearing slides and ergonomic computer support
systems);
|
·
|
stainless
steel (used in the Marine Components segment for the manufacture of
exhaust headers and pipes and other components;
and
|
·
|
plastic
resins (used primarily in the Furniture Components segment for injection
molded plastics in the manufacturer of ergonomic computer support
systems).
|
These raw
materials are purchased from several suppliers and are readily available from
numerous sources.
We
occasionally enter into raw material arrangements to mitigate the short-term
impact of future increases in raw material costs. While these
arrangements do not necessarily commit us to a minimum volume of purchases, they
generally provide for stated unit prices based upon achievement of specified
purchase volumes. We utilize purchase arrangements to stabilize our
raw material prices provided we meet the specified minimum monthly purchase
quantities. Raw materials purchased outside of these arrangements are sometimes
subject to unanticipated and sudden price increases. Due to the competitive
nature of the markets served by our products, it is often difficult to recover
all increases in raw material costs through increased product selling prices or
raw material surcharges. Consequently, overall operating margins can
be affected by raw material cost pressures. Steel and zinc prices are
cyclical, reflecting overall economic trends and specific developments in
consuming industries and are currently at historically high levels.
Patents
and Trademarks
We hold a
number of patents relating to our component products, certain of which are
believed to be important to us and our continuing business
activity. Patents generally have a term of 20 years, and our patents
have remaining terms ranging from less than one year to 15 years at December 31,
2007. Our major trademarks and brand names include:
Furniture
Components
|
Security
Products
|
Marine
Components
|
||
CompX
Precision Slides®
|
CompX
Security Products®
|
Custom
Marine®
|
||
CompX
Waterloo®
|
National
Cabinet Lock®
|
Livorsi
Marine®
|
||
CompX
ErgonomX®
|
Fort
Lock®
|
CMI
Industrial Mufflers™
|
||
CompX
DurISLide®
|
Timberline®
|
Custom
Marine Stainless
|
||
Dynaslide®
|
Chicago
Lock®
|
Exhaust™
|
||
Waterloo
Furniture
|
STOCK
LOCKS®
|
The
#1 Choice in
|
||
Components
Limited®
|
KeSet®
|
Performance
Boating®
|
||
TuBar®
|
Mega
Rim™
|
|||
ACE
II®
|
Race
Rim™
|
|||
CompX
Marine™
|
Sales, Marketing
and Distribution.
We sell
components directly to large OEM customers through our factory-based sales and
marketing professionals and engineers working in concert with field salespeople
and independent manufacturers' representatives. We select manufacturers'
representatives based on special skills in certain markets or relationships with
current or potential customers.
- 6
-
A
significant portion of our sales are also made through
distributors. We have a significant market share of cabinet lock
sales as a result of the locksmith distribution channel. We support
our distributor sales with a line of standardized products used by the largest
segments of the marketplace. These products are packaged and merchandised for
easy availability and handling by distributors and end users. Due to
our success with the STOCK
LOCKS inventory program within the Security Products segment, similar
programs have been implemented for distributor sales of ergonomic computer
support systems within the Furniture Components segment.
In 2007,
our ten largest customers accounted for approximately 31% of our total sales;
however, no one customer accounted for sales of 10% or more in
2007. Of the 31%, 13% was related to Security Products and 18% was
related to Furniture Components. Overall, our customer base is
diverse and the loss of any single customer would not have a material adverse
effect on our operations.
Competition
The
markets in which we participate are highly competitive. We compete
primarily on the basis of product design, including ergonomic and aesthetic
factors, product quality and durability, price, on-time delivery, service and
technical support. We focus our efforts on the middle and high-end
segments of the market, where product design, quality, durability and service
are valued by the customer.
Our
Marine Components segment competes with small domestic manufacturers and is
minimally affected by foreign competitors. Our Security Products and
Furniture Components segments compete against a number of domestic and foreign
manufacturers. Suppliers, particularly Asian based furniture
component suppliers, have put intense price pressure on our
products. In some cases, we have lost sales to these lower cost
manufacturers. We have responded by
·
|
shifting
the manufacture of some products to our lower cost
facilities,
|
·
|
working
to reduce costs and gain operational efficiencies through workforce
reductions and lean process improvements in all of our facilities,
and
|
·
|
by
working with our customers to be their value-added supplier of choice by
offering customer support services which Asian based suppliers are
generally unable to provide.
|
International
Operations
We have
substantial operations and assets located outside the United States, principally
Furniture Component operations in Canada and Taiwan. The majority of
our 2007 non-U.S. sales are to customers located in Canada. These
operations are subject to, among other things, currency exchange rate
fluctuations. Our results of operations have in the past been both
favorably and unfavorably affected by fluctuations in currency exchange
rates. Political and economic uncertainties in certain of the
countries in which we operate may expose us to risk of loss. We do
not believe that there is currently any likelihood of material loss through
political or economic instability, seizure, nationalization or similar
event. We cannot predict, however, whether events of this type in the
future could have a material effect on our operations. See Item 7 -
"Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations," Item 7A – "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk" and Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Regulatory
and Environmental Matters
Our
operations are subject to federal, state, local and foreign laws and regulations
relating to the use, storage, handling, generation, transportation, treatment,
emission, discharge, disposal, remediation of and exposure to hazardous and
non-hazardous substances, materials and wastes ("Environmental
Laws"). Our operations also are subject to federal, state, local and
foreign laws and regulations relating to worker health and safety. We
believe that we are in substantial compliance with all such laws and
regulations. To date, the costs of maintaining compliance with such
laws and regulations have not significantly impacted our results. We
currently do not anticipate any significant costs or expenses relating to such
matters; however, it is possible future laws and regulations may require us to
incur significant additional expenditures.
- 7
-
Employees
As of
December 31, 2007, we employed the following number of people:
United States
|
636 | |||
Canada(1)
|
259 | |||
Taiwan
|
134 | |||
Total
|
1,029 | |||
(1)
Approximately 75% of our Canadian employees are represented by a labor
union covered by a collective bargaining agreement that expires in January 2009
which provides for annual wage increases from 1% to 2.5% over the term of the
contract. We believe our labor relations are good at all of our
facilities.
Available
Information
Our
fiscal year ends December 31. We furnish our stockholders with annual
reports containing audited financial statements. In addition, we file
annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy and information statements and
other information with the SEC. We also make our annual report on
Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and
amendments thereto, available free of charge through our website at www.compx.com as soon
as reasonably practical after they have been filed with the SEC. We
also provide to anyone, without charge, copies of such documents upon written
request. Requests should be directed to the attention of the
Corporate Secretary at our address on the cover page of this Form
10-K.
Additional
information, including our Audit Committee Charter, our Code of Business Conduct
and Ethics and our Corporate Governance Guidelines, can also be found on our
website. Information contained on our website is not a part of this
Annual Report.
The
general public may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s
Public Reference Room at 100 F. Street, NE, Washington, DC 20549. The
public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by
calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. We are an electronic
filer. The SEC maintains an Internet website at www.sec.gov that
contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information
regarding issuers that file electronically with the SEC, including
us.
Item
1A. RISK
FACTORS
Listed
below are certain risk factors associated with us and our
businesses. In addition to the potential effect of these risk factors
discussed below, any risk factor which could result in reduced earnings or
operating losses, or reduced liquidity, could in turn adversely affect our
ability to service our liabilities or pay dividends on our common stock or
adversely affect the quoted market prices for our securities.
- 8
-
Many of the markets in which we
operate are mature and highly competitive resulting in pricing pressure and the
need to continuously reduce costs.
Many of
the markets we serve are highly competitive, with a number of competitors
offering similar products. We focus our efforts on the middle and
high-end segment of the market where we feel that we can compete due to the
importance of product design, quality and durability to the
customer. However, our ability to effectively compete is impacted by
a number of factors. The occurrence of any of these factors could
result in reduced earnings or operating losses.
·
|
Competitors
may be able to drive down prices for our products because their costs are
lower than our costs, especially those sourced from
Asia.
|
·
|
Competitors'
financial, technological and other resources may be greater than our
resources, which may enable them to more effectively withstand changes in
market conditions.
|
·
|
Competitors
may be able to respond more quickly than we can to new or emerging
technologies and changes in customer
requirements.
|
·
|
Consolidation
of our competitors or customers in any of the markets in which we compete
may result in reduced demand for our
products.
|
·
|
New
competitors could emerge by modifying their existing production facilities
to manufacture products that compete with our
products.
|
·
|
Our
ability to sustain a cost structure that enables us to be
cost-competitive.
|
·
|
Our
ability to adjust costs relative to our
pricing.
|
·
|
Customers
may no longer value our product design, quality or durability over lower
cost.
|
Sales for certain precision slides
and ergonomic products are concentrated in the office furniture industry, which
has periodically experienced significant reductions in demand that could result
in reduced earnings or operating losses.
Sales of
our products to the office furniture manufacturing industry accounted for
approximately 32%, 36% and 43% for 2007, 2006 and 2005,
respectively. The future growth, if any, of the office furniture
industry will be affected by a variety of macroeconomic factors, such as service
industry employment levels, corporate cash flows and non-residential commercial
construction, as well as industry factors such as corporate reengineering and
restructuring, technology demands, ergonomic, health and safety concerns and
corporate relocations. There can be no assurance that current or future economic
or industry trends will not materially and adversely affect our
business.
Our
failure to enter into new markets with our current businesses would result in
the continued significant impact of fluctuations in demand within the office
furniture manufacturing industry on our operating results.
In an
effort to reduce our dependence on the office furniture market for certain
products and to increase our participation in other markets, we have been
devoting resources to identifying new customers and developing new applications
for those products in markets outside of the office furniture industry, such as
home appliances and tool boxes. Developing these new applications for
our products involves substantial risk and uncertainties due to our limited
experience with customers and applications in these markets as well as facing
competitors who are already established in these markets. We may not
be successful in developing new customers or applications for our products
outside of the office furniture industry. Significant time may be
required to develop new applications and uncertainty exists as to the extent to
which we will face competition in this regard.
Our development of new products as
well as innovative features for current products is critical to sustaining and
growing our sales.
Historically,
our ability to provide value-added custom engineered products that address
requirements of technology and space utilization has been a key element of our
success. The introduction of new products and features requires the
coordination of the design, manufacturing and marketing of the new products with
current and potential customers. The ability to coordinate these
activities with current and potential customers may be affected by factors
beyond our control. While we will continue to emphasize the
introduction of innovative new products that target customer-specific
opportunities, there can be no assurance that any new products we introduce will
achieve the same degree of success that we have achieved with our existing
products. Introduction of new products typically requires us to
increase production volume on a timely basis while maintaining product
quality. Manufacturers often encounter difficulties in increasing
production volumes, including delays, quality control problems and shortages of
qualified personnel or raw materials. As we attempt to introduce new
products in the future, there can be no assurance that we will be able to
increase production volume without encountering these or other problems, which
might negatively impact our financial condition or results of
operations.
- 9
-
Recent
and future acquisitions could subject us to a number of operational
risks.
A key
component of our strategy is to grow and diversify our business through
acquisitions. Our ability to successfully execute this component of
our strategy entails a number of risks, including:
·
|
the
identification of suitable growth
opportunities;
|
·
|
an
inaccurate assessment of acquired liabilities that were undisclosed or not
properly disclosed;
|
·
|
the
entry into markets in which we may have limited or no
experience;
|
·
|
the
diversion of management’s attention from our core
businesses;
|
·
|
the
potential loss of key employees or customers of the acquired
businesses;
|
·
|
difficulties
in realizing projected efficiencies, synergies and cost savings;
and
|
·
|
an
increase in our indebtedness and a limitation in our ability to access
additional capital
when needed.
|
Higher
costs of our raw materials may decrease our liquidity.
Certain
of the raw materials used in our products are commodities that are subject to
significant fluctuations in price in response to world-wide supply and
demand. Coiled steel is the major raw material used in the
manufacture of precision ball bearing slides and ergonomic computer support
systems. Plastic resins for injection molded plastics are also an
integral material for ergonomic computer support systems. Zinc is a
principal raw material used in the manufacture of security
products. Stainless steel tubing is the major raw material used in
the manufacture of marine exhaust systems. These raw materials are
purchased from several suppliers and are generally readily available from
numerous sources. We occasionally enter into raw material supply
arrangements to mitigate the short-term impact of future increases in raw
material costs. Materials purchased outside of these arrangements are
sometimes subject to unanticipated and sudden price increases. Should
our vendors not be able to meet their contractual obligations or should we be
otherwise unable to obtain necessary raw materials, we may incur higher costs
for raw materials or may be required to reduce production levels, either of
which may decrease our liquidity as we may be unable to offset the higher costs
with increased selling prices for our products.
ITEM
1B.
UNRESOLVED STAFF
COMMENTS
None.
- 10
-
ITEM
2. PROPERTIES
Our
principal executive offices are located in approximately 1,000 square feet
of leased space at 5430 LBJ Freeway, Dallas,
Texas 75240. The following table sets forth the location,
size, business operating segment and general product types produced for each of
our operating facilities.
Facility Name
|
Business
Segment
|
Location
|
Size
(square
feet)
|
Products Produced
|
|
Owned Facilities:
|
|||||
Waterloo(1)
|
FC
|
Kitchener,
Ontario
|
276,0000
|
Slides/ergonomic
products
|
|
Durislide(1)
|
FC
|
Byron
Center, MI
|
143,0000
|
Slides
|
|
National
(1)
|
SP
|
Mauldin,
SC
|
198,0000
|
Security
products
|
|
Dynaslide(2)
|
FC
|
Taipei,
Taiwan
|
45,5000
|
Slides
|
|
Custom(2)
|
MC
|
Neenah,
WI
|
95,0000
|
Specialty
marine products
|
|
Grayslake(1)
|
SP/MC
|
Grayslake,
IL
|
120,0000
|
Security
products/specialty marine products
|
|
Leased Facilities:
|
|||||
Dynaslide
|
FC
|
Taipei,
Taiwan
|
36,0000
|
Slides
|
|
Dynaslide
|
FC
|
Taipei,
Taiwan
|
22,0000
|
Slides
|
|
Distribution
Center
|
SP/FC/MC
|
Rancho
Cucamonga, CA
|
12,0000
|
Product
distribution
|
|
FC –
Furniture Components business segment
SP –
Security Products business segment
MC –
Marine Components business segment
(1)
ISO-9001 registered facilities
(2)
ISO-9002 registered facilities
We
believe all of our facilities are well maintained and satisfactory for their
intended purposes. During 2007, we built a larger facility at the
site of our Marine Components subsidiary, Livorsi Marine, in Grayslake,
Illinois. We moved two of our Security Products operations to the new
facility during the third and fourth quarters of 2007. One of the
vacated properties was sold in 2006 and the other is currently held for
sale.
ITEM
3. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
We are
involved, from time to time, in various environmental, contractual, product
liability, patent (or intellectual property) and other claims and disputes
incidental to our business. Currently no material environmental or
other material litigation is pending or, to our knowledge,
threatened. We currently believe that the disposition of all claims
and disputes, individually or in the aggregate, should not have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or
liquidity.
ITEM
4. SUBMISSION
OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
None.
- 11
-
PART
II
ITEM
5. MARKET
FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER
MATTERS
Common
Stock and Dividends. Our Class A common stock is listed and traded
on the New York Stock Exchange (symbol: CIX). As of February 25, 2008,
there were approximately 18 holders of record of CompX Class A common
stock. The following table
sets forth the high and low closing sales prices per share for our Class A
common stock for the periods indicated, according to Bloomberg, and dividends
paid during each period. On February 25, 2008, the closing price per share
of our Class A common stock according to Bloomberg was
$10.08.
High
|
Low
|
Dividends
paid
|
||||||||||
Year
ended December 31, 2006
|
||||||||||||
First
Quarter
|
$ | 18.36 | $ | 14.62 | $ | .125 | ||||||
Second
Quarter
|
17.90 | 15.25 | .125 | |||||||||
Third
Quarter
|
17.66 | 15.44 | .125 | |||||||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
20.50 | 14.89 | .125 | |||||||||
Year
ended December 31, 2007
|
||||||||||||
First
Quarter
|
$ | 20.44 | $ | 15.19 | $ | .125 | ||||||
Second
Quarter
|
20.37 | 16.00 | .125 | |||||||||
Third
Quarter
|
20.87 | 14.23 | .125 | |||||||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
20.13 | 12.05 | .125 | |||||||||
January 1, 2008 through
February 25, 2008
|
$ | 14.14 | $ | 8.94 | - |
We paid
regular quarterly dividends of $.125 per share during 2006 and
2007. In February of 2008, our board of directors declared a first
quarter 2008 dividend of $.125 per share, to be paid on March 21, 2008 to CompX
shareholders of record as of March 11, 2008. However, declaration and
payment of future dividends and the amount thereof, if any, is discretionary and
is dependent upon our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements for
our businesses, contractual requirements and restrictions and other factors
deemed relevant by our board of directors. The amount and
timing of past dividends is not necessarily indicative of the amount or timing
of any future dividends which we might pay. In this regard, our
revolving bank credit facility places certain restrictions on the payment of
dividends. We are limited to (i) a $.125 per share quarterly dividend, not to
exceed $8.0 million in any calendar year, plus (ii) $20.0 million plus 50% of
net income since September 30, 2005 over the term of the credit
facility.
- 12
-
Performance
Graph. Set forth below is a line graph comparing the yearly
change in our cumulative total stockholder returns on our Class A common stock
against the cumulative total return of the Russell 2000 Index and an index of a
self-selected peer group of companies for the period from December 31, 2002
through December 31, 2007. The peer group index is comprised of The
Eastern Company and Leggett & Platt Inc. The graph shows the
value at December 31 of each year assuming an original investment of $100 at
December 31, 2002 and reinvestment of dividends.
December
31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2002
|
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||
CompX
International Inc.
|
$ | 100 | $ | 78 | $ | 203 | $ | 203 | $ | 263 | $ | 196 | ||||||||||||
Russell
2000 Index
|
100 | 147 | 174 | 182 | 216 | 212 | ||||||||||||||||||
Peer
Group
|
100 | 99 | 133 | 111 | 119 | 91 |
Equity
compensation
plan information. We
have an equity compensation plan, which was approved by our stockholders, which
provides for the discretionary grant to our employees and directors of, among
other things, options to purchase our Class A common stock and stock
awards. As of December 31, 2007, there were 349,000 options
outstanding to purchase shares of our common stock, and approximately 673,000
shares of our Class A common stock were available for future grant or
issuance. We do not have any equity compensation plans that were not
approved by our stockholders. See Note 8 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
Treasury Stock
Purchases. In August 2007, our
board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to 500,000 shares of our
Class A common stock in open market transactions, including block purchases, or
in privately-negotiated transactions at unspecified prices and over an
unspecified period of time. This authorization was in addition to the
467,000 shares of Class A common stock that remained available at the close of
business on August 9, 2007 for repurchase under prior authorizations of our
board of directors. We may repurchase our common stock from time to
time as market conditions permit. The stock repurchase program does
not include specific price targets or timetables and may be suspended at any
time. Depending on market conditions, we may terminate the program
prior to its completion. We will use cash on hand to acquire the
shares. Repurchased shares will be added to our treasury and
cancelled. See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
- 13
-
The
following table discloses certain information regarding the shares of our common
stock we purchased during the fourth quarter of 2007 (there were no purchases
during December 2007). All of these purchases were made under the
repurchase program in open market transactions, except for the net 2.7 million
shares we repurchased and/or cancelled in a related party transaction as
discussed in Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Period
|
Total
number of shares purchased
|
Average
price
paid
per
share, including
commissions
|
Total
number of shares purchased as part of a publicly-announced plan
|
Maximum
number of shares that may yet be purchased under the publicly-announced
plan at end of
period
|
||||||||||||
October 1, 2007 to October 31, 2007
|
2,715,520 | $ | 19.50 | 19,100 | 850,400 | |||||||||||
November 1, 2007 to November 30, 2007
|
46,000 | $ | 16.14 | 46,000 | 804,400 | |||||||||||
2,761,520 | 65,100 |
- 14
-
ITEM
6.
SELECTED
FINANCIAL DATA
The
following selected financial data should be read in conjunction with our
Consolidated Financial Statements and Item 7 - "Management's Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations."
Our
operations are comprised of a 52 or 53-week fiscal year. 2004 was a
53-week year, all other years shown are 52-week years.
Years ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2003
|
2004
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||||||||
($
in millions, except per share data)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Statements
of Operations Data:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 174.0 | $ | 182.6 | $ | 186.3 | $ | 190.1 | $ | 177.7 | ||||||||||
Gross
Margin
|
$ | 31.1 | $ | 39.8 | $ | 43.8 | $ | 46.5 | $ | 45.2 | ||||||||||
Operating
income
|
$ | 8.8 | $ | 15.4 | $ | 19.1 | $ | 20.3 | $ | 15.6 | ||||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
$ | 3.4 | $ | 7.8 | $ | 18.6 | $ | 9.7 | $ | 6.9 | ||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$ | 5.8 | $ | 9.5 | $ | 0.9 | $ | 11.7 | $ | 9.0 | ||||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(4.5 | ) | (12.5 | ) | (0.5 | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | 1.3 | $ | (3.0 | ) | $ | 0.4 | $ | 11.7 | $ | 9.0 | |||||||||
Diluted
Earnings Per Share Data:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Income
(loss) from:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$ | .38 | $ | .63 | $ | .06 | $ | .76 | $ | .61 | ||||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(.30 | ) | (.83 | ) | (.03 | ) | - | - | ||||||||||||
$ | .08 | $ | (.20 | ) | $ | .03 | $ | .76 | $ | .61 | ||||||||||
Cash
dividends
|
$ | .125 | $ | .125 | $ | .50 | $ | .50 | $ | .50 | ||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares Outstanding
|
15.1 | 15.2 | 15.2 | 15.3 | 14.8 | |||||||||||||||
Balance
Sheet Data (at year end):
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
and other current assets
|
$ | 80.2 | $ | 78.3 | $ | 80.8 | $ | 76.2 | $ | 68.2 | ||||||||||
Total
assets
|
210.7 | 186.3 | 188.6 | 192.0 | 187.7 | |||||||||||||||
Current
liabilities
|
24.5 | 26.0 | 20.3 | 17.8 | 18.9 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term
debt and note payable to affiliate, including current
maturities
|
26.0 | 0.1 | 1.6 | - | 50.0 | |||||||||||||||
Stockholders'
equity
|
154.4 | 155.3 | 150.1 | 153.7 | 104.1 | |||||||||||||||
Statements
of Cash Flow Data:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
provided by (used in):
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Operating
activities
|
$ | 24.4 | $ | 30.2 | $ | 20.0 | $ | 27.4 | $ | 11.9 | ||||||||||
Investing
activities
|
(8.2 | ) | (3.2 | ) | (3.7 | ) | (19.3 | ) | (12.4 | ) | ||||||||||
Financing
activities
|
(7.3 | ) | (27.1 | ) | (7.2 | ) | (8.8 | ) | (11.7 | ) |
- 15
-
ITEM
7.
MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
Business
Overview
We are a
leading manufacturer of security products, precision ball bearing slides, and
ergonomic computer support systems used in the office furniture, transportation,
postal, tool storage, home appliance and a variety of other
industries. We are also a leading manufacturer of stainless steel
exhaust systems, gauges and throttle controls for the performance boat
industry.
Operating
Income Overview
We
reported operating income of $15.6 million in 2007 compared to operating income
of $20.3 million in 2006 and $19.1 million in 2005. We improved our
product mix in 2007 as compared to 2006 through our emphasis on selling higher
margin products and improving our operating efficiency through our continued
focus on reducing costs. However, these improvements were more than
offset by the unfavorable effects of costs related to the consolidation of three
of our northern Illinois facilities into one newly completed facility, the
unfavorable effect of relative changes in foreign currency exchange rates, lower
sales to the office furniture industry due to competition from lower priced
Asian manufacturers and lower order rates from many of our customers due to
unfavorable economic conditions, all of which resulted in a net
decrease in operating income from 2006 to 2007. We also experienced
higher raw material costs in 2006 and 2007, although the unfavorable impact on
gross margin was largely mitigated through the implementation of sales price
increases on most products that were affected. Our operating income
increased from 2005 to 2006 primarily due to a more favorable product mix, the
impact of two marine acquisitions, and our on-going focus on reducing costs
partially offset by the negative impact of changes in currency exchange
rates.
Fluctuations
in foreign currency exchange rates positively impacted sales in 2007 as compared
to 2006 by $900,000, and negatively impacted operating income by $2.4
million. Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates positively
impacted sales in 2006 as compared to 2005 by $1.1 million, and negatively
impacted operating income by $1.1 million. The impact on net sales is
primarily due to the strengthening Canadian dollar in relation to the U.S.
dollar. The net impact on operating income primarily results from our
Canadian operations, due to the relative increase in costs as a result of the
stronger Canadian dollar.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
We have
based the accompanying "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations" upon our Consolidated Financial Statements.
We prepared our Consolidated Financial Statements in accordance with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). In
preparing our Consolidated Financial Statements, we are required to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements, and the reported amount of revenues and expenses
during the reported period. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our
estimates, including those related to inventory reserves, the recoverability of
long-lived assets (including goodwill and other intangible assets) and the
realization of deferred income tax assets. We base our estimates on
historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for
making judgments about the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and
expenses. Our actual future results might differ from
previously-estimated amounts under different assumptions or
conditions.
- 16
-
We
believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant
judgments and estimates used in the preparation of our Consolidated Financial
Statements and are applicable to all of our operating segments:
·
|
Inventory reserves - We provide
reserves for estimated obsolete or unmarketable inventories equal to the
difference between the cost of inventories and the estimated net
realizable value using assumptions about future demand for our products
and market conditions. We also consider the age and the quantity of
inventory on hand in estimating the reserve. If actual market
conditions are less favorable than those we projected, we may be required
to recognize additional inventory
reserves.
|
·
|
Long-lived assets - We
account for our long-lived assets, in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment
or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. We assess property, equipment and
capitalized permit costs for impairment only when circumstances indicate
an impairment may exist. Our determination is based upon, among
other things, our estimates of the amount of future net cash flows to be
generated by the long-lived asset and our estimates of the current fair
value of the asset. During 2007, we consolidated certain of our
operations and no longer utilized one of our owned manufacturing
facilities. In November of 2007, this facility and related
assets met the criteria for “assets held for sale” and we concluded that
the carrying amount of the assets exceeded estimated fair value less costs
to sell such assets, which resulted in a loss of $600,000 during the
fourth quarter of 2007. See Note 9 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements.
In
accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and other Intangible
Assets, we review goodwill for impairment at least
annually. We are also required to review goodwill for
impairment at other times during each year when impairment indicators, as
defined, are present. No goodwill impairments were deemed to exist as a
result of our annual impairment review completed during the third quarter
of 2007, as the estimated fair value of each reporting unit exceeded the
net carrying value of the respective reporting unit. See Notes 1 and 4 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements. The estimated fair
values of these three reporting units are determined based on discounted
cash flow projections.
Significant
judgment is required in estimating cash flows. Considerable
management judgment is necessary to evaluate the impact of operating
changes and to estimate future cash flows. Assumptions used in
our impairment evaluations, such as forecasted growth rates and our cost
of capital, are consistent with our internal projections and operating
plans.
|
·
|
Income taxes – Deferred
taxes are recognized for future tax effects of temporary differences
between financial and income tax reporting in accordance with the
recognition criteria of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income
Taxes. We record a reserve for uncertain tax positions in
accordance with FIN
No. 48,
Accounting for Uncertain
Tax Positions for tax positions where we believe it is
more-likely-than-not our position will not prevail with the applicable tax
authorities. While we have considered future taxable income and
ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need
for a valuation allowance, it is possible that in the future we may change
our estimate of the amount of the deferred income tax assets that would
more-likely-than-not be realized in the future resulting in an adjustment
to the deferred income tax asset valuation allowance that would either
increase or decrease, as applicable, reported net income in the period the
change in estimate was made.
In
addition, we make an evaluation at the end of each reporting period as to
whether or not some or all of the undistributed earnings of our foreign
subsidiaries are permanently reinvested (as that term is defined in
GAAP). While we may have concluded in the past that some of the
undistributed earnings are permanently reinvested, facts and circumstances
can change in the future, and it is possible that a change in facts and
circumstances, such as a change in the expectation regarding the capital
needs of our foreign subsidiaries, could result in a conclusion that some
or all of the undistributed earnings are no longer permanently
reinvested. In such an event, we would be required to recognize
a deferred income tax liability in an amount equal to the estimated
incremental U.S. income tax and withholding tax liability that would be
generated if all of the previously-considered permanently reinvested
undistributed earnings were distributed to us in the U.S. In
this regard, during 2005 we determined that certain of the undistributed
earnings of our non-U.S. operations could no longer be considered
permanently reinvested, and in accordance with GAAP we recognized an
aggregate $9.0 million provision for deferred income taxes on the
undistributed earnings of our foreign subsidiaries. See Note 8
to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
|
- 17
-
·
|
Accruals - We record
accruals for environmental, legal and other contingencies and commitments
when estimated future expenditures associated with the contingencies
become probable, and we can reasonably estimate the amounts of the future
expenditures. However, new information may become available to
us, or circumstances (such as applicable laws and regulations) may change,
thereby resulting in an increase or decrease in the amount we are required
to accrue for such matters (and, therefore, a corresponding decrease or
increase of our reported net income in the period of such
change.)
|
Results
of Operations - 2006 Compared to 2007 and 2005 Compared to 2006
Years ended December 31,
|
% Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
2005-06 | 2006-07 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 186.3 | $ | 190.1 | $ | 177.7 | 2 | % | (7 | %) | ||||||||||
Cost
of good sold
|
142.6 | 143.6 | 132.5 | 1 | % | (8 | %) | |||||||||||||
Gross
margin
|
43.7 | 46.5 | 45.2 | 6 | % | (3 | %) | |||||||||||||
Operating
costs and expenses
|
24.6 | 26.2 | 29.6 | 7 | % | 13 | % | |||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
$ | 19.1 | $ | 20.3 | $ | 15.6 | 6 | % | (23 | %) | ||||||||||
Percent
of net sales:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
77 | % | 76 | % | 75 | % | ||||||||||||||
Gross
margin
|
23 | % | 24 | % | 25 | % | ||||||||||||||
Operating
costs and expenses
|
13 | % | 14 | % | 17 | % | ||||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
10 | % | 11 | % | 9 | % |
Net Sales. Net
sales decreased in 2007 as compared to 2006 principally due to lower sales of
certain products to the office furniture market where Asian competitors have
established selling prices at a level below which we consider would return a
minimal margin as well as lower order rates from many of our customers due to
unfavorable economic conditions, offset in part by the effect of sales price
increases for certain products to mitigate the effect of higher raw material
costs.
Net sales
increased in 2006 as compared to 2005 principally due to new sales volumes
generated from the August 2005 and April 2006 acquisitions of two Marine
Components businesses, which increased sales by $11.3 million in
2006. Other factors contributing to the increase in sales include
sales volume increases in Security Products resulting from improved demand and
the favorable effects of currency exchange rates on Furniture Components sales;
offset in part by sales volume decreases for certain Furniture Components
products due to competition from lower priced Asian manufacturers.
Costs of Goods Sold and Gross
Margin. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of net sales
decreased from 2006 to 2007, and gross margin percentage increased from the
prior year. During 2007, we experienced the favorable effects of an
improved product mix and improvements in our operating efficiency through cost
reductions partially offset by the unfavorable effect of relative changes in
foreign currency exchange rates, lower sales to the office furniture industry
due to competition from lower priced Asian manufacturers and lower order rates
from many of our customers due to unfavorable economic conditions.
Cost of
goods sold decreased as a percentage of net sales in 2006 compared to 2005, and
as a result gross margin increased over the same period. The
resulting improvement in gross margin was primarily due to an improved product
mix, with a decline in lower-margin Furniture Components sales and an increase
in sales of higher margin Security and Marine Components products, as well as a
continued focus on reducing costs, offset in part by higher raw material costs
and the unfavorable effect of changes in currency exchange rates.
- 18
-
Operating Costs and Expenses.
Operating costs and expenses consists primarily of salaries, commissions and
advertising expenses directly related to product sales, as well as, gains and
losses on plant, property and equipment and currency gains and
losses. As a percentage of net sales, operating costs and expenses
increased from 2006 to 2007 primarily as a result of lower sales volumes, the
increase in foreign exchange transaction losses due to the strengthening of the
Canadian dollar in relation to the U.S. dollar (a loss increase over 2006 of
$1.2 million) as well as costs related to the consolidation of three of our
northern Illinois facilities into one newly completed facility of approximately
$2.7 million. These costs include abnormal manufacturing costs such as physical
move costs, equipment installation, redundant labor and recruiting fees, and an
impairment charge of $765,000 for fixed assets no longer in
use. Approximately $600,000 of the impairment charge relates to the
write-down of our vacated River Grove facility to its estimated net realizable
value. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Operating
costs and expenses as a percentage of net sales were comparable from 2005 to
2006.
Operating
Income. Operating income for 2007 decreased $4.7 million, or
23% compared to 2006 and operating margins decreased to 9% in 2007 compared to
11% for 2006. As compared to 2006, in 2007 we improved our product
mix through our emphasis on selling higher margin products and continued our
focus on improving our operating efficiency by reducing
costs. However, these improvements were more than offset by the
unfavorable effects of the $2.7 million in costs noted above related to the
consolidation of three of our northern Illinois facilities into one newly
completed facility, a $2.4 million unfavorable effect of relative changes in
foreign currency exchange rates (including the $1.2 million related to foreign
exchange transaction losses noted above), lower sales to the office furniture
industry due to competition from lower priced Asian manufacturers and lower
order rates from many of our customers due to unfavorable economic conditions
resulting in a net decrease in operating income from 2006 to 2007.
Operating
income for 2006 increased $1.2 million, or 6% compared to 2005 and operating
margins increased to 11% in 2006 compared to 10% for 2005. Our
operating income increased from 2005 to 2006 primarily due to a more favorable
product mix, the impact of two marine acquisitions, and our on-going focus on
reducing costs partially offset by the negative impact of changes in currency
exchange rates and higher raw material costs.
Currency. Our
Furniture Components segment has substantial operations and assets located
outside the United States (in Canada and Taiwan). The majority of
sales generated from our non-U.S. operations are denominated in the U.S. dollar
with the remainder denominated in other currencies, principally the Canadian
dollar and the New Taiwan dollar. Most raw materials, labor and other
production costs for our non-U.S. operations are denominated primarily in local
currencies. Consequently, the translated U.S. dollar values of our
non-U.S. sales and operating results are subject to currency exchange rate
fluctuations which may favorably or unfavorably impact reported earnings and may
affect comparability of period-to-period operating results.
Our
Furniture Components segment’s net sales were positively impacted while their
operating income was negatively impacted by currency exchange rates in the
following amounts as compared to the currency exchange rates in effect during
the prior year.
Increase
(decrease) –
Year ended December
31,
|
||||||||||||
2005 vs 2006
|
2006 vs 2007
|
|||||||||||
Impact
on:
|
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 1,138 | $ | $ | 886 | |||||||
Operating
income
|
(1,132 | ) | (2,384 | ) |
The
positive impact on sales relates to sales denominated in non-U.S. dollar
currencies translating into higher U.S. dollar sales due to a strengthening of
the local currency in relation to the U.S. dollar. The negative
impact on operating income results from the U.S. dollar denominated sales of
non-U.S. operations converted into lower local currency amounts due to the
weakening of the U.S. dollar. This negatively impacts margin as it
results in less local currency generated from sales to cover the costs of
non-U.S. operations which are denominated in the local currency.
- 19
-
General
Our
profitability primarily depends on our ability to utilize our production
capacity effectively, which is affected by, among other things, the demand for
our products and our ability to control our manufacturing costs, primarily
comprised of labor costs and raw materials such as zinc, copper, coiled steel,
stainless steel and plastic resins. Raw material costs represent approximately
49% of our total cost of sales. During 2005, 2006 and 2007, worldwide
raw material costs increased significantly. We occasionally enter
into raw material supply arrangements to mitigate the short-term impact of
future increases in raw material costs. While these arrangements do
not necessarily commit us to a minimum volume of purchases, they generally
provide for stated unit prices based upon achievement of specified volume
purchase levels. This allows us to stabilize raw material purchase prices to a
certain extent, provided the specified minimum monthly purchase quantities are
met. We enter into such arrangements for zinc, coiled steel and plastic
resins. We anticipate further significant changes in the cost of
these materials, from their current levels for the next year. Materials purchased on
the spot market are sometimes subject to unanticipated and sudden price
increases. Due to the competitive nature of the markets served by our
products, it is often difficult to recover increases in raw material costs
through increased product selling prices or raw material
surcharges. Consequently, overall operating margins may be affected
by raw material cost pressures.
Other
non-operating income (expense), net
As
summarized in Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, “other
non-operating income (expense), net” primarily includes interest income and was
comparable from 2007 to 2006. Other non-operating income increased in
2006 compared to 2005 primarily due to higher interest rates on invested cash
balances resulting in increased interest income.
Interest expense
Interest
expense increased approximately $550,000 in 2007 compared to 2006 as a result of
financing the October 2007 repurchase and/or cancellation of a net 2.7 million
shares of our Class A common stock from an affiliate with a promissory note. We
expect interest expense will be higher in 2008 as compared to 2007 due to the
issuance of the promissory note. See Notes 9 and 13 to the Consolidated
Financial Statements. Interest expense was comparable from 2006 to
2005.
Provision
for income taxes
As a
member of the Contran Tax Group, we compute our provision for income taxes on a
separate company basis, using the tax elections made by Contran. One
such election is whether to claim a deduction or a tax credit against U.S.
taxable income with respect to foreign income taxes paid. Consistent with
elections of the Contran Tax Group, in 2005, 2006 and 2007 we did not claim a
credit with respect to foreign income taxes paid but instead we claimed a tax
deduction. This resulted in an increase in our effective income tax
rate.
Under
GAAP, we are required to recognize a deferred income tax liability with respect
to the incremental U.S. income taxes (federal and state) and foreign withholding
taxes that we would incur when the undistributed earnings of our non-U.S.
subsidiaries are subsequently repatriated, unless we determine that those
undistributed earnings are permanently reinvested for the foreseeable future.
Prior to the third quarter of 2005, we had not recognized a deferred tax
liability related to such incremental income taxes on the undistributed earnings
of certain of our non-U.S. operations, as those earnings were deemed to be
permanently reinvested. GAAP requires us to reassess the permanent reinvestment
conclusion on an ongoing basis to determine if our intentions have
changed. As of September 30, 2005, and based primarily upon changes
in our strategic plans for certain of our non-U.S. operations, we determined
that the undistributed earnings of those subsidiaries could no longer be
considered to be permanently reinvested except for the pre-2005 earnings in
Taiwan. Accordingly, and in accordance with GAAP, in 2005 we
recognized an aggregate $9.0 million provision for deferred income taxes on the
aggregate undistributed earnings of these non-U.S. subsidiaries.
- 20
-
Our
effective income tax rate in 2005, excluding the $9.0 million provision
discussed above, decreased from 49% to 45% in 2006 primarily due to the
geographic mix of our pre-tax earnings and a $142,000 income tax benefit
recorded in 2006 related to the effect of the reduction in the Canadian federal
income tax rate and the elimination of the federal surtax on our previously
recorded net deferred income tax liability. Our effective income tax
rate was comparable at 45% and 44% in 2006 and 2007, respectively. We
currently expect our effective income tax rate for 2008 will approximate our
effective income tax rate for 2007.
Segment
Results
The key
performance indicator for our segments is the level of their operating income
(see discussion below). For additional information regarding our
segments refer to Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Net sales
and operating income
Years ended December 31,
|
% Change
|
|||||||||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
2005 – 2006 | 2006 – 2007 | ||||||||||||||||
(In
millions)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 76.7 | $ | 81.7 | $ | 80.1 | 7 | % | (2 | %) | ||||||||||
Furniture
Components
|
105.5 | 93.0 | 81.3 | (12 | %) | (13 | %) | |||||||||||||
Marine
Components
|
4.1 | 15.4 | 16.3 | 276 | % | 6 | % | |||||||||||||
Total
net sales
|
$ | 186.3 | $ | 190.1 | $ | 177.7 | 2 | % | (7 | %) | ||||||||||
Gross
margin:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 22.1 | $ | 23.9 | $ | 24.1 | 8 | % | 1 | % | ||||||||||
Furniture
Components
|
20.8 | 18.9 | 16.7 | (9 | %) | (12 | %) | |||||||||||||
Marine
Components
|
0.9 | 3.7 | 4.4 | 311 | % | 19 | % | |||||||||||||
Total
gross margin
|
$ | 43.8 | $ | 46.5 | $ | 45.2 | 6 | % | (3 | %) | ||||||||||
Operating
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
13.1 | 14.6 | 12.2 | 11 | % | (16 | %) | |||||||||||||
Furniture
Components
|
11.0 | 10.1 | 8.0 | (8 | %) | (21 | %) | |||||||||||||
Marine
Components
|
0.5 | 0.8 | 0.8 | 60 | % | - | ||||||||||||||
Corporate
operating expenses
|
(5.5 | ) | (5.2 | ) | (5.4 | ) | (5 | %) | 4 | % | ||||||||||
Total
operating income
|
$ | 19.1 | $ | 20.3 | $ | 15.6 | 6 | % | (23 | %) | ||||||||||
Operating
income margin:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
17 | % | 18 | % | 15 | % | ||||||||||||||
Furniture
Components
|
10 | % | 11 | % | 10 | % | ||||||||||||||
Marine
Components
|
12 | % | 5 | % | 5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total
operating income margin
|
10 | % | 11 | % | 9 | % |
Security
Products. Security Products net sales decreased 2% to $80.1
million in 2007 compared to $81.7 million in 2006. Gross margin
percentage was comparable year over year. Operating income margin
percentage decreased in 2007 compared to 2006, which resulted in a 16% decrease
in operating income. The margin percentage decrease was primarily due
to $2.7 million in costs incurred relating to the consolidation of two of our
northern Illinois Security Products facilities into a new facility shared with a
Marine Components operation and lower sales volumes resulting from lower order
rates from many of our customers due to unfavorable economic
conditions.
- 21
-
Security
Products net sales increased 7% to $81.7 million in 2006 compared to $76.7
million in 2005. Gross margin percentage and operating income margin
percentage in 2006 also improved over 2005 resulting in an 11% increase in
operating income from the combined sales growth and margin
improvement. The margin percentage increases were the result of a
more favorable product mix and the leveraging of the fixed cost structure over
higher net sales.
Furniture
Components. Furniture Components net sales decreased 13% to
$81.3 million in 2007 from $93.0 million in 2006, primarily due
to lower sales volumes to the office furniture industry where, for certain
products Asian competitors have established selling prices at a level below
which we consider would return a minimal margin and the effect of lower order
rates from many of our customers due to unfavorable economic
conditions. Gross margin percentage increased slightly in 2007
compared to 2006 due to an improved product mix from the replacement of high
volume, low margin products sales lost to Asian competitors with lower volume,
higher margin sales and a reduction of operating costs, lower depreciation
expense and improvements in operational efficiencies through workforce
reductions and process improvements.
Furniture
Components net sales decreased 12% to $93.0 million in 2006 from $105.5
million in
2005. However, operating income margin declined only $900,000 due to
reductions in operating costs and improvements in operational efficiencies
through workforce reductions and process improvements, and an improved product
mix from the replacement of high volume, low margin products sales lost to Asian
competitors with lower volume, higher margin sales.
Marine
Components. Marine Components net sales increased in 2007 from
2006 and in 2006 from 2005 due to the impact of acquisitions. We
acquired an initial Marine Components company in August 2005 with an additional
acquisition occurring in April 2006. Operating income increased in
2006 from 2005 as the result of the acquisitions and was comparable from 2006 to
2007.
Outlook
Demand is
slowing across most product segments as customers react to the condition of the
overall economy. Asian sourced competitive pricing pressures are
expected to continue to be a challenge for us as Asian manufacturers,
particularly those located in China, gain share in certain
markets. We believe the impact of this environment will be mitigated
through our on-going initiatives to expand both new products and new market
opportunities. Our strategy in responding to the competitive pricing
pressure has included reducing production costs through product reengineering,
improving manufacturing processes through lean manufacturing techniques and
moving production to lower-cost facilities, including our own Asian-based
manufacturing facilities. In addition, we continue to develop sources
for lower cost components for certain product lines to strengthen our ability to
meet competitive pricing when practical. We also emphasize and focus
on opportunities where we can provide value-added customer support services that
Asian-based manufacturers are generally unable to provide. As a
result of pursuing this strategy, we will forego certain segment sales in favor
of developing new products and new market opportunities where we believe the
combination of our cost control initiatives and value-added approach will
produce better results for our shareholders. We also expect raw
material cost volatility to continue during 2008, which we may not be able to
fully recover through price increases or surcharges due to the competitive
nature of the markets we serve.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Summary.
Our
primary source of liquidity on an on-going basis is our cash flow from operating
activities, which is generally used to (i) fund capital expenditures, (ii) repay
short-term or long-term indebtedness incurred primarily for working capital or
capital expenditure purposes and (iii) provide for the payment of dividends (if
declared). From time-to-time, we will incur indebtedness, primarily
for short-term working capital needs, or to fund capital expenditures or
business combinations. In addition, from time-to-time, we may also
sell assets outside the ordinary course of business, the proceeds of which are
generally used to repay indebtedness (including indebtedness which may have been
collateralized by the assets sold) or to fund capital expenditures or business
combinations.
- 22
-
Consolidated
cash flows.
Operating
activities. Trends in cash flows from operating activities,
excluding changes in assets and liabilities, for 2005, 2006 and 2007 have
generally been similar to the trends in our earnings. Depreciation and
amortization expense decreased in 2007 compared to 2006 due to the timing of
capital expenditures placed into service during 2007 versus
2006. Depreciation and amortization expense increased in 2006
compared to 2005 as the result of increased capital expenditures and the timing
of assets and intangibles acquired through acquisitions. See Notes 1
and 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Changes
in assets and liabilities result primarily from the timing of production, sales
and purchases. Such changes in assets and liabilities generally tend
to even out over time. However, year-to-year relative changes in
assets and liabilities can significantly affect the comparability of cash flows
from operating activities. The decrease in cash provided by operating
activities in 2007 compared to 2006 is primarily the result of:
·
|
higher
cash paid for income taxes in 2007 of $6.9 million primarily relating to
U.S. taxes on dividends repatriated from our non-U.S.
subsidiaries,
|
·
|
lower
operating income of $4.7 million,
and
|
·
|
a
$2.6 million increase in 2007 in cash used from relative changes in assets
and liabilities (excluding taxes) primarily due to higher raw materials
costs resulting in an increase in our inventory
balance.
|
The
increase in our cash provided by operating activities in 2006 as compared to
2005 is primarily the result of:
·
|
lower
cash paid for income taxes in 2006 of $2.0
million,
|
·
|
higher
operating income of $1.2 million,
and
|
·
|
a
$2.3 million decrease in 2006 in cash used from relative changes in assets
and liabilities (excluding taxes) primarily due to the timing of
collections of accounts receivable and a lower inventory balance in
2006.
|
Our
average days’-sales-outstanding (“DSO”) at December 31, 2007 was 44 days
compared to 41 days at December 31, 2006. The increase is primarily
due to the timing of collections on the higher accounts receivable balance as of
December 31, 2007. For comparative purposes, our average DSO was
relatively flat at 41 days for December 31, 2006 and 40 days at December 31,
2005. Our average number of days-in-inventory (“DII”) was 66 days at
December 31, 2007 and 57 days at December 31, 2006. The increase in
DII is primarily due to the higher cost of commodity raw materials during 2007.
For comparative purposes our average DII was 57 days at December 31, 2006 and 59
days at December 31, 2005. The decrease is primarily due to
reductions in raw materials during 2006 as we utilized the higher than normal
balance in ending inventory at the end of 2005 that was acquired during 2005 as
part of our efforts to mitigate the impact of volatility in raw material
prices.
Investing activities. Net
cash used by investing activities totaled $3.7 million, $19.3 million, and $12.4
million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007,
respectively. Capital expenditures in the past three years have
primarily emphasized improving our manufacturing facilities and investing in
manufacturing equipment which utilizes new technologies and increases automation
of the manufacturing process to provide for increased productivity and
efficiency. During 2007, we constructed a new facility and
consolidated three of our northern Illinois facilities into one facility at a
cost of approximately $9.6 million. The consolidation of three
previously separate operations into one facility is expected to create
opportunities to reduce operating costs and improve operating
efficiencies. As a part of the facility consolidation project, the
Lake Bluff, Illinois facility was sold in 2006 for approximately $1.3 million
which approximated book value and was leased-back until we vacated the facility
in October 2007. The River Grove, Illinois facility is no longer
being utilized and met the “asset held for sale” criteria in November of
2007. We expect to dispose of the River Grove facility during
2008. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
- 23
-
During
2006, we built a new facility for one of our Marine Components subsidiaries at a
cost of $4.1 million. The new facility is expected to provide the
subsidiary with sufficient capacity to take advantage of sales growth
opportunities.
In April
2006, we completed the acquisition of a marine component products business for
$9.8 million, net of cash acquired. In August 2005, we completed the
acquisition of our initial marine component product business for $7.3 million,
net of cash acquired. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
On
January 24, 2005, we completed the disposition of all of the net assets of our
European Thomas Regout operations to members of Thomas Regout management for net
proceeds of approximately $22.3 million. The proceeds consisted of
cash (net of costs to sell) of approximately $18.1 million and a subordinated
note for approximately $4.2 million. The subordinated note requires
annual payments over a period of four years. In April of 2006 and
2007, we collected the first and second payments of $1.3 million,
respectively. Historically, the Thomas Regout European operations did
not contribute significantly to net cash flows from operations. See
Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Capital
expenditures for 2008 are estimated at approximately $12.6
million. Capital expenditure projects in 2007 emphasized improved
production efficiency including replacement of equipment that is being retired
and the facility consolidation discussed above.
Financing activities. Net
cash used by financing activities totaled $7.2 million, $8.8 million, and $11.7
million in 2005, 2006 and 2007, respectively. Cash dividends paid
totaled $7.3 million ($.50 per share) in 2007 and $7.6 million in each of 2006
and 2005 ($.50 per share). Dividends paid decreased in 2007 as a
result of the repurchase and/or cancellation of a net 2.7 million shares of our
Class A common stock held by TIMET, an affiliate. We purchased these
shares for $19.50 per share, or aggregate consideration of $52.6 million, which
we paid in the form of a consolidated promissory note. At December
31, 2007, we had prepaid approximately $2.6 million toward the promissory
note. See Notes 9 and 13 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
In
addition to the TIMET repurchase and cancellation of shares discussed above, we
also repurchased approximately 179,100 shares of our Class A common stock in
market transactions for an aggregate of $3.3 million. See Note 8 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements.
In 2006
we prepaid $1.6 million of indebtedness we assumed in our August 2005 marine
components acquisition.
Our $50
million secured revolving bank credit facility is collateralized by 65% of the
ownership interests in our first-tier non-United States
subsidiaries. Provisions contained in our Revolving Bank Credit
Agreement could result in the acceleration of outstanding indebtedness prior to
its stated maturity for reasons other than defaults from failing to comply with
typical financial covenants. For example, our Credit Agreement allows
the lender to accelerate the maturity of the indebtedness upon a change of
control (as defined) of the borrower. The terms of the Credit
Agreement could result in the acceleration of all or a portion of the
indebtedness following a sale of assets outside of the ordinary course of
business. At December 31, 2007 we had no balances outstanding under
the facility and the full $50 million was available for borrowing. See Note 6 to
the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Off balance sheet financing
arrangements. Other than certain operating leases discussed in
Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, neither we nor any of our
subsidiaries or affiliates are parties to any off-balance sheet financing
arrangements.
Other
We
believe that cash generated from operations and borrowing availability under our
Credit Agreement, together with cash on hand, will be sufficient to meet our
liquidity needs for working capital, capital expenditures, debt service and
dividends (if declared). To the extent that our actual operating
results or other developments differ from our expectations, our liquidity could
be adversely affected.
- 24
-
We
periodically evaluate our liquidity requirements, alternative uses of capital,
capital needs and available resources in view of, among other things, our
capital expenditure requirements, dividend policy and estimated future operating
cash flows. As a result of this process, we have in the past and may
in the future seek to raise additional capital, refinance or restructure
indebtedness, issue additional securities, repurchase shares of our common
stock, modify our dividend policy or take a combination of such steps to manage
our liquidity and capital resources. In the normal course of
business, we may review opportunities for acquisitions, joint ventures or other
business combinations in the component products industry. In the
event of any such transaction, we may consider using available cash, issuing
additional equity securities or increasing our indebtedness or that of our
subsidiaries.
Contractual
obligations. As more fully described in the notes to the
Consolidated Financial Statements, we are a party to various debt, lease and
other agreements which contractually and unconditionally commit the Company to
pay certain amounts in the future. See Notes 6 and 14 to the
Consolidated Financial Statements. The following table summarizes
such contractual commitments as of December 31, 2007 by the type and date of
payment.
Payments due by period
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
2008
|
2009–2010 | 2011-2012 |
2013
and after
|
||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Note
and interest payable to affiliate
|
$ | 68,991 | $ | 3,235 | $ | 7,797 | $ | 7,566 | $ | 50,393 | ||||||||||
Operating
leases
|
1,112 | 435 | 528 | 149 | - | |||||||||||||||
Purchase
obligations
|
16,224 | 16,224 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Income
taxes
|
452 | 452 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Fixed
asset acquisitions
|
3,648 | 3,648 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Total
contractual cash obligations
|
$ | 90,427 | $ | 23,994 | $ | 8,325 | $ | 7,715 | $ | 50,393 |
The
timing and amount shown for our commitments related to long-term debt, operating
leases and fixed asset acquisitions are based upon the contractual payment
amount and the contractual payment date for such commitments. The
timing and amount shown for purchase obligations, which consist of all open
purchase orders and contractual obligations (primarily commitments to purchase
raw materials) is also based on the contractual payment amount and the
contractual payment date for such commitments. The amount shown for
income taxes is the consolidated amount of income taxes payable at December 31,
2007, which is assumed to be paid during 2008. Fixed asset
acquisitions include firm purchase commitments for capital
projects. We currently estimate that our unrecognized tax benefits
will decrease by approximately $180,000 during the next twelve months due to the
expiration of certain tax statues or the resolution of certain examinations and
filing procedures related to one or more of our subsidiaries.
Commitments and
contingencies. See Note 13 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Recent accounting
pronouncements. See Note 14 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
ITEM
7A. QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
General. We are
exposed to market risk from changes in currency exchange rates and interest
rates. We periodically use currency forward contracts to manage a
portion of currency exchange rate risk associated with receivables, or similar
exchange rate risk associated with future sales, denominated in a currency other
than the holder's functional currency. Otherwise, we do not generally
enter into forward or option contracts to manage market risks, nor do we enter
into any contract or other type of derivative instrument for trading or
speculative purposes. Other than the contracts discussed below, we
were not a party to any material forward or derivative option contract related
to currency exchange rates or interest rates at December 31, 2006 and
2007. See Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
- 25
-
Interest rates. We
are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates, primarily related to
indebtedness.
At
December 31, 2006 and 2007, we had no amounts outstanding under our secured
Revolving Bank Credit Agreement. In conjunction with the repurchase
and/or cancellation of a net 2.7 million shares of our class A common stock,
during the fourth quarter of 2007, we issued a promissory note for $52.6
million. See Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements. At December 31, 2007, there was $50.0 million outstanding
on the promissory note which bears interest at LIBOR plus 1%, and the fair value
of such indebtedness approximates its carrying value. The interest
rate is reset quarterly based on the three month LIBOR.
Currency exchange
rates. We are exposed to market risk arising from changes in
currency exchange rates as a result of manufacturing and selling our products
outside the United States (principally Canada and Taiwan). A portion
of our sales generated from our non-U.S. operations are denominated in
currencies other than the U.S. dollar, principally the Canadian dollar and the
New Taiwan dollar. In addition, a portion of our sales generated from
our non-U.S. operations are denominated in the U.S. dollar. Most raw
materials, labor and other production costs for these non-U.S. operations are
denominated primarily in local currencies. Consequently, the
translated U.S. dollar value of our non-U.S. sales and operating results are
subject to currency exchange rate fluctuations which may favorably or
unfavorably impact reported earnings and may affect comparability of
period-to-period operating results.
As
already mentioned certain of our sales generated by our Canadian operations are
denominated in U.S. dollars. To manage a portion of the related
currency exchange rate market risk associated with receivables or future sales,
we periodically enter into short-term forward currency exchange
contracts. At each balance sheet date, any outstanding forward
currency contracts are marked-to-market with any resulting gain or loss
recognized in income currently unless the contract is designated as a hedge upon
which the mark-to-market adjustment is recorded in other comprehensive
income. We had no forward currency contracts outstanding at December
31, 2006 or 2007.
Other. The above
discussion includes forward-looking statements of market risk which assumes
hypothetical changes in market prices. Actual future market
conditions will likely differ materially from such
assumptions. Accordingly, such forward-looking statements should not
be considered to be our projections of future events, gains or
losses. Such forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks
and uncertainties some of which are listed in “Business-General.”
ITEM
8.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY
DATA
The information called for by this Item is contained in a
separate section of this Annual Report. See "Index of Financial
Statements" (page F-1).
ITEM 9.
CHANGES IN
AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM
9A. CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures. We maintain a system of disclosure controls and
procedures. The term "disclosure controls and procedures," as defined
by regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"), means
controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit to the SEC under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Act"), is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the
SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include,
without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit to the SEC
under the Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including its
principal executive officer and its principal financial officer, or persons
performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions to be
made regarding required disclosure. Each of David A. Bowers, the
Company's Vice Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, and
Darryl R. Halbert, the Company's Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and
Controller, have evaluated our disclosure controls and procedures as of December
31, 2007. Based upon their evaluation, these executive officers have
concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the
date of such evaluation.
- 26
-
Scope of Management Report on
Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. We also maintain a
system of internal control over financial reporting. The term
“internal control over financial reporting,” as defined by regulations of the
SEC, means a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal
executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar
functions, and effected by our board of directors, management and other
personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of
financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external
purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America (“GAAP”), and includes those policies and procedures
that:
·
|
Pertain
to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our
assets.
|
·
|
Provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that
receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of our management and directors,
and
|
·
|
Provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have
a material effect on our consolidated financial
statements.
|
Section
404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, requires us to include a management
report on internal control over financial reporting in the Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007. Our independent registered
public accounting firm will also be required to annually attest to the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, but under the
rules of the SEC this attestation is not required until our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. In addition, the SEC has
proposed a rule that, if adopted, would not require our independent registered
public accounting firm to issue its attestation until our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
Management’s Report on Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting. Our management is
responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f). Our
evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting
is based upon the framework established in Internal Control - Integrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the
Treadway Commission (commonly referred to as the “COSO” framework). Based on our
evaluation under that framework, our management has concluded that our internal
control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31,
2007. This annual report does not include an attestation report of
our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial
reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our
registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities
and Exchange Commission that permit us to provide only management’s report in
this annual report. See “Scope of Management’s Report on Internal
Control Over Financial Reporting” above.
Changes in Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting. There has been no change to our system of
internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31,
2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
our system of internal control over financial reporting.
- 27
-
Certifications. Our
chief executive officer is required to annually file a certification with the
New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”), certifying our compliance with the corporate
governance listing standards of the NYSE. During 2007, our chief
executive officer filed such annual certification with the NYSE, indicating we
were in compliance with such listed standards. Our chief executive
officer and chief financial officer are also required to, among other things,
quarterly file a certification with the SEC regarding the quality of our public
disclosures, as required by Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002. We have filed the certifications for the quarter ended December
31, 2007 as exhibits 31.1 and 31.2 to this Annual Report on Form
10-K.
ITEM
9B. OTHER
INFORMATION
Not
applicable.
- 28
-
PART
III
ITEM
10. DIRECTORS,
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The
information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our definitive
Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant
to Regulation 14A within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by
this report ("Proxy Statement").
ITEM
11.
EXECUTIVE
COMPENSATION
The
information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy
Statement.
ITEM 12.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN
BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED
STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The
information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy
Statement.
ITEM
13. CERTAIN
RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The
information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy
Statement. See also Note 12 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements.
ITEM
14. PRINCIPAL
ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
The
information required by this Item is incorporated by reference to our Proxy
Statement.
PART
IV
ITEM
15. EXHIBITS,
FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)
and (c) Financial
Statements
The
consolidated financial statements listed on the accompanying Index of Financial
Statements (see page F-1) are filed as part of this Annual Report.
All
financial statement schedules have been omitted either because they are not
applicable or required, or the information that would be required to be included
is disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
(b) Exhibits
We have
retained a signed original of any of these exhibits that contain signatures, and
we will provide such exhibits to the Commission or its
staff. Included as exhibits are the items listed in the Exhibit
Index. We, upon request, will furnish a copy of any of the exhibits
listed below upon payment of $4.00 per exhibit to cover our costs of furnishing
the exhibits. Instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term
debt issues which do not exceed 10% of consolidated total assets will be
furnished to the Commission upon request. We, upon request, will also
furnish, without charge, a copy of our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, as
adopted by the board of directors on February 24, 2004, upon
request. Such requests should be directed to the attention of our
Corporate Secretary at our corporate offices located at 5430 LBJ Freeway, Suite
1700, Dallas, Texas 75240.
Item
No. Exhibit
Item
3.1
|
Restated
Certificate of Incorporation of Registrant - incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 3.1 of the Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File
No. 333-42643).
|
- 29
-
Item
No. Exhibit Item
(continued)
3.2
|
Amended
and Restated Bylaws of Registrant, adopted by the Board of Directors
October 24, 2007 – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 of the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 30, 2007 (File No
1-13905).
|
10.1
|
Share
Purchase Agreement with Subordinated Loan schedule between the Registrant
and Anchor Holding B.V. dated January 24, 2005 - incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 10.1 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2004. All related schedules and annexes
will be provided to the SEC upon request.
|
10.2
|
Intercorporate
Services Agreement between the Registrant and Contran Corporation
effective as of January 1, 2004 – incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.2 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2003.
|
10.3*
|
CompX
International Inc. 1997 Long-Term Incentive Plan – incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the Registrant's Registration Statement on
Form S-1 (File No. 333-42643).
|
10.4*
|
CompX
International Inc. Variable Compensation Plan effective as of January 1,
1999 – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Registrant's
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
1998.
|
10.5
|
Tax
Sharing Agreement between the Registrant, NL Industries, Inc. and Contran
Corporation dated as of October 5, 2004 - incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 10.6 of the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2004.
|
10.6
|
Stock
Purchase Agreement dated October 16, 2007 between the Registrant and TIMET
Finance Management Company – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of
the registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 22, 2007 (File
No. 1-13905).
|
10.7
|
Agreement
and Plan of Merger dated as of October 16, 2007 among Registrant, CompX
Group, Inc. and CompX KDL LLC - incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2
of the registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 22, 2007
(File No. 1-13905).
|
10.8
|
Form
of Subordination Agreement among the Registrant, TIMET Finance Management
Company, CompX Security Products Inc., CompX Precision Sildes Inc., CompX
Marine Inc., Custom Marine Inc., Livorsi Marine Inc., Wachovia Bank,
National Association as administrative agent for itself, Compass Bank and
Comerica Bank – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the
Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 22, 2007 (File
No. 1-13905).
|
10.9
|
Subordinated
Term Loan Promissory Note dated October 26, 2007 executed by the
Registrant and payable to the order of TIMET Finance Management Company –
incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 of the Registrant’s Current
Report on Form 8-K filed on October 30, 2007 (File No.
1-13905).
|
10.10
|
Agreement
Regarding Shared Insurance between the Registrant, Contran Corporation,
Keystone Consolidated Industries, Inc., Kronos Worldwide, Inc., NL
Industries, Inc., Titanium Metals Corporation, and Valhi, Inc. dated
October 30, 2003 – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the
Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2003.
|
- 30
-
10.11
|
$50,000,000
Credit Agreement between the Registrant and Wachovia Bank, National
Association, as Agent and various lending institutions dated December 23,
2005 – incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 of the Registrant’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2006 Certain exhibits, annexes and similar attachments to this
Exhibit 10.12 have not been filed; upon request, the Registrant will
furnish supplementally to the SEC a copy of any omitted exhibit, annex, or
attachment.
|
10.12
|
First
Amendment to Credit Agreement dated as of October 16, 2007 among CompX
International Inc., CompX Security Products Inc., CompX Precision Slides
Inc., CompX Marine Inc., Custom Marine Inc., Livorsi Marine Inc., Wachovia
Bank, National Association for itself and as administrative agent for
Compass Bank and Comerica Bank - incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3
of the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 22, 2007
(File No. 1-13905).
|
21.1
|
Subsidiaries
of the Registrant.
|
23.1
|
Consent
of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
|
31.1
|
Certification
|
31.2
|
Certification
|
32.1
|
Certification
|
*
Management contract, compensatory plan or
agreement.
|
- 31
-
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by
the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
Date: February
26,
2008 By: /s/ David A.
Bowers_________________
David A. Bowers
Vice Chairman of the Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates
indicated.
Signature
|
Title
|
Date
|
||
/s/ Glenn R.
Simmons
Glenn
R. Simmons
|
Chairman
of the Board
|
February
26, 2008
|
||
/s/ David A.
Bowers
David
A. Bowers
|
Vice
Chairman of the
Board,
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive
Officer)
|
February
26, 2008
|
||
/s/ Darryl R.
Halbert
Darryl
R. Halbert
|
Vice
President,
Chief
Financial Officer
and
Controller
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
February
26, 2008
|
||
/s/ Paul M. Bass,
Jr.
Paul
M. Bass, Jr.
|
Director
|
February
26, 2008
|
||
/s/ Norman S.
Edelcup
Norman
S. Edelcup
|
Director
|
February
26, 2008
|
||
/s/
Edward J.
Hardin
Edward
J. Hardin
|
Director
|
February
26, 2008
|
||
/s/ Ann
Manix
Ann
Manix
|
Director
|
February
26, 2008
|
||
/s/ Steven L.
Watson
Steven
L. Watson
|
Director
|
February
26, 2008
|
||
- 32
-
Annual
Report on Form 10-K
Items
8 and 15(a)
Index
of Financial Statements
Financial
Statements
|
Page
|
Report
of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
F-2
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets - December 31, 2006 and 2007
|
F-3
|
Consolidated
Statements of Income -
|
|
Years
ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007
|
F-5
|
Consolidated
Statements of Comprehensive Income -
|
|
Years
ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007
|
F-6
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows -
|
|
Years
ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007
|
F-7
|
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders' Equity -
|
|
Years
ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007
|
F-9
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
F-10
|
All
financial statement schedules have been omitted either because they are not
applicable or required, or the information that would be required to be included
is disclosed in the notes to the consolidated financial statements.
F-1
REPORT OF
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the
Board of Directors and Stockholders of CompX International Inc.:
In our
opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the accompanying index
present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of CompX
International Inc. and its Subsidiaries at December 31, 2007 and 2006, and the
results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in
the period ended December 31, 2007 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements
are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on
our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance
with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit
to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free
of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates
made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis
for our opinion.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP
February
26, 2008
F-2
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
(In
thousands, except share data)
December 31,
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 29,688 | $ | 18,399 | ||||
Accounts
receivable, less allowance for doubtful
accounts of $682 and $648
|
19,986 | 20,447 | ||||||
Receivables
from affiliates
|
259 | 223 | ||||||
Refundable
income taxes
|
42 | 68 | ||||||
Inventories
|
21,733 | 24,277 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
1,130 | 1,324 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
2,050 | 2,123 | ||||||
Current
portion of note receivable
|
1,306 | 1,306 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
76,194 | 68,167 | ||||||
Other
assets:
|
||||||||
Goodwill
|
40,759 | 40,784 | ||||||
Other
intangible assets
|
3,174 | 2,569 | ||||||
Note
receivable
|
1,567 | 261 | ||||||
Assets
held for sale
|
- | 3,117 | ||||||
Other
|
644 | 666 | ||||||
Total
other assets
|
46,144 | 47,397 | ||||||
Property
and equipment:
|
||||||||
Land
|
8,826 | 11,612 | ||||||
Buildings
|
35,284 | 38,990 | ||||||
Equipment
|
114,207 | 124,238 | ||||||
Construction
in progress
|
2,559 | 2,659 | ||||||
160,876 | 177,499 | |||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
91,188 | 105,348 | ||||||
Net
property and equipment
|
69,688 | 72,151 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 192,026 | $ | 187,715 | ||||
F-3
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)
(In
thousands, except share data)
December 31,
|
||||||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Current
maturities of note payable to affiliate
|
$ | - | $ | 250 | ||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
16,842 | 17,652 | ||||||
Interest
payable to affiliate
|
- | 559 | ||||||
Income
taxes payable to affiliates
|
136 | 282 | ||||||
Income
taxes
|
836 | 170 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
17,814 | 18,913 | ||||||
Noncurrent
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Note
payable to affiliate
|
- | 49,730 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
20,522 | 14,969 | ||||||
Total
noncurrent liabilities
|
20,522 | 64,699 | ||||||
Stockholders'
equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, $.01 par value; 1,000 shares authorized,
none issued
|
- | - | ||||||
Class
A common stock, $.01 par value; 20,000,000
shares authorized; 5,266,980 and 2,478,760
shares issued and outstanding
|
53 | 25 | ||||||
Class
B common stock, $.01 par value; 10,000,000
shares authorized, issued and outstanding
|
100 | 100 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
110,106 | 55,824 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
35,353 | 37,080 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
8,078 | 11,074 | ||||||
Total
stockholders' equity
|
153,690 | 104,103 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 192,026 | $ | 187,715 | ||||
Commitments
and contingencies (Notes 6 and 13)
See
accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-4
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In
thousands, except per share data)
Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 186,349 | $ | 190,123 | $ | 177,683 | ||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
142,594 | 143,649 | 132,455 | |||||||||
Gross
margin
|
43,755 | 46,474 | 45,228 | |||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expense
|
24,155 | 26,060 | 25,846 | |||||||||
Facility
consolidation expense
|
- | - | 2,665 | |||||||||
Other
operating expense, net
|
538 | 113 | 1,161 | |||||||||
Operating
income
|
19,062 | 20,301 | 15,556 | |||||||||
Other
non-operating income, net
|
724 | 1,270 | 1,133 | |||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(336 | ) | (219 | ) | (760 | ) | ||||||
Income
from continuing operations before
income taxes
|
19,450 | 21,352 | 15,929 | |||||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
18,568 | 9,696 | 6,949 | |||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
882 | 11,656 | 8,980 | |||||||||
Discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
(477 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Net
income
|
405 | 11,656 | 8,980 | |||||||||
Basic
and diluted earnings (loss) per common
share:
|
||||||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$ | .06 | $ | .76 | $ | .61 | ||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
$ | (.03 | ) | $ | - | $ | - | |||||
Earnings
per share
|
$ | .03 | $ | .76 | $ | .61 | ||||||
Cash
dividends per share
|
$ | .50 | $ | .50 | $ | .50 | ||||||
Shares
used in the calculation of earnings per
share amounts for:
|
||||||||||||
Basic
earnings per share
|
15,212 | 15,244 | 14,764 | |||||||||
Dilutive
impact of stock options
|
19 | 13 | 8 | |||||||||
Diluted
shares
|
15,231 | 15,257 | 14,772 | |||||||||
See
accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-5
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In
thousands)
Years Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 405 | $ | 11,656 | $ | 8,980 | ||||||
Other
comprehensive income, net of tax:
|
||||||||||||
Currency
translation adjustment:
|
||||||||||||
Arising
during the period
|
544 | (883 | ) | 2,996 | ||||||||
Disposal
of business unit
|
739 | - | - | |||||||||
1,283 | (883 | ) | 2,996 | |||||||||
Impact
from cash flow hedges, net
|
35 | (110 | ) | - | ||||||||
Total
other comprehensive income, net
|
1,318 | (993 | ) | 2,996 | ||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$ | 1,723 | $ | 10,663 | $ | 11,976 | ||||||
See
accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
F-6
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In
thousands)
Years
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 405 | $ | 11,656 | $ | 8,980 | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
10,924 | 11,797 | 11,010 | |||||||||
Deferred
income taxes:
|
||||||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
10,120 | 1,536 | (6,549 | ) | ||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(187 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Other,
net
|
1,849 | 1,375 | 1,079 | |||||||||
Change
in assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
(133 | ) | 1,035 | 633 | ||||||||
Inventories
|
(936 | ) | 2,258 | (1,813 | ) | |||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
(520 | ) | (2,891 | ) | (619 | ) | ||||||
Accounts
with affiliates
|
1,562 | (274 | ) | 182 | ||||||||
Income
taxes
|
(2,770 | ) | 890 | (715 | ) | |||||||
Other,
net
|
(276 | ) | 63 | (296 | ) | |||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
20,038 | 27,445 | 11,892 | |||||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(10,490 | ) | (12,044 | ) | (13,820 | ) | ||||||
Acquisition,
net of cash acquired
|
(7,342 | ) | (9,832 | ) | - | |||||||
Cash
of disposed business unit
|
(4,006 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Proceeds
from disposal of assets held for sale
|
18,094 | - | - | |||||||||
Proceeds
from sale of fixed assets
|
27 | 1,316 | 73 | |||||||||
Cash
collected on note receivable
|
- | 1,306 | 1,306 | |||||||||
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
(3,717 | ) | (19,254 | ) | (12,441 | ) | ||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Long-term
debt:
|
||||||||||||
Borrowings
|
18 | - | - | |||||||||
Principal
payments
|
(93 | ) | (1,563 | ) | - | |||||||
Repayment
of loan from affiliate
|
- | - | (2,600 | ) | ||||||||
Issuance
of common stock
|
639 | 347 | 1,395 | |||||||||
Dividends
paid
|
(7,608 | ) | (7,623 | ) | (7,294 | ) | ||||||
Tax
benefit from exercise of stock options
|
- | 111 | 73 | |||||||||
Treasury
stock acquired
|
- | - | (3,309 | ) | ||||||||
Other,
net
|
(114 | ) | (110 | ) | - | |||||||
Net
cash used by financing activities
|
(7,158 | ) | (8,838 | ) | (11,735 | ) | ||||||
Net
increase (decrease)
|
$ | 9,163 | $ | (647 | ) | $ | (12,284 | ) |
F-7
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED)
(In
thousands)
Years
Ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents:
|
||||||||||||
Net
increase (decrease) from:
|
||||||||||||
Operating,
investing and financing activities
|
$ | 9,163 | $ | (647 | ) | $ | (12,284 | ) | ||||
Effect
of exchange rate on cash
|
392 | (257 | ) | 995 | ||||||||
Balance
at beginning of year
|
21,037 | 30,592 | 29,688 | |||||||||
Balance
at end of year
|
$ | 30,592 | $ | 29,688 | $ | 18,399 | ||||||
Supplemental
disclosures:
|
||||||||||||
Cash
paid for:
|
||||||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 259 | $ | 139 | $ | 109 | ||||||
Income
taxes
|
9,390 | 7,418 | 14,365 | |||||||||
Noncash
investing and financing activities:
|
||||||||||||
Note payable to affiliate issued for repurchase
of common stock
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 52,580 | ||||||
Accrual
for capital expenditures
|
$ | - | $ | - | $ | 665 | ||||||
Note
receivable received upon disposal of business
unit
|
$ | 4,179 | $ | - | $ | - |
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
F-8
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Years
ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007
(In
thousands)
Accumulated
other
comprehensive income
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock
|
Additional
paid-in
|
Retained
|
Currency
|
Hedging
|
Treasury
|
Total
stockholders'
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A
|
Class B
|
Capital
|
earnings
|
translation
|
derivatives
|
stock
|
equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004
|
$ | 52 | $ | 100 | $ | 108,828 | $ | 38,523 | $ | 7,678 | $ | 75 | $ | - | $ | 155,256 | ||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 405 | - | - | - | 405 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
- | - | - | - | 1,283 | 35 | - | 1,318 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends
|
- | - | - | (7,608 | ) | - | - | - | (7,608 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and other, net
|
- | - | 728 | - | - | - | - | 728 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
52 | 100 | 109,556 | 31,320 | 8,961 | 110 | - | 150,099 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 11,656 | - | - | - | 11,656 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
- | - | - | - | (883 | ) | (110 | ) | - | (993 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends
|
- | - | - | (7,623 | ) | - | - | - | (7,623 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and other, net
|
1 | - | 550 | - | - | - | - | 551 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
53 | 100 | 110,106 | 35,353 | 8,078 | - | - | 153,690 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 8,980 | - | - | - | 8,980 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income
|
- | - | - | - | 2,996 | - | - | 2,996 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change
in accounting principle- FIN
No. 48
|
- | - | - | 41 | - | - | - | 41 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends
|
- | - | - | (7,294 | ) | - | - | - | (7,294 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock and other, net
|
- | - | 1,579 | - | - | - | - | 1,579 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury
stock:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquired
|
- | - | - | - | - | - | (55,889 | ) | (55,889 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired
|
(28 | ) | - | (55,861 | ) | - | - | - | 55,889 | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
$ | 25 | $ | 100 | $ | 55,824 | $ | 37,080 | $ | 11,074 | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 104,103 | ||||||||||||||||
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements.
F-9
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December
31, 2007
Note
1 - Summary
of significant accounting policies:
Organization. We
(NYSE: CIX) are 86% owned by NL Industries, Inc. (NYSE: NL) at December 31,
2007. We manufacture and sell component products (security products,
precision ball bearing slides, ergonomic computer support systems and
performance marine components). At December 31, 2007, (i) Valhi, Inc.
holds approximately 83% of NL’s outstanding common stock and (ii) a subsidiary
of Contran Corporation holds approximately 93% of Valhi’s outstanding common
stock. Substantially all of Contran's outstanding voting stock is
held by trusts established for the benefit of certain children and grandchildren
of Harold C. Simmons (of which Mr. Simmons is sole trustee), or is held by Mr.
Simmons or persons or other entities related to Mr.
Simmons. Consequently, Mr. Simmons may be deemed to control each of
the companies and us.
Unless
otherwise indicated, references in this report to “we”, “us”, or “our” refer to
CompX International Inc. and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
Management
estimates. In preparing our financial statements in conformity
with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America
(“GAAP”) we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets
and liabilities at each balance sheet date and the reported amounts of our
revenues and expenses during each reporting period. Actual results
may differ significantly from previously-estimated amounts under different
assumptions or conditions.
Principles of
consolidation. Our consolidated
financial statements include the accounts of CompX International Inc. and our
majority-owned subsidiaries. We eliminate all material intercompany
accounts and balances. We have no involvement with any variable
interest entity covered by the scope of FASB Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities.
Fiscal
year. Our
operations are reported on a 52 or 53-week fiscal year. The years
ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007 consisted of 52 weeks.
Translation of
foreign currencies. We translate the
assets and liabilities of our subsidiaries whose functional currency is other
than the U.S. dollar at year-end rates of exchange, while we translate their
revenues and expenses at average exchange rates prevailing during the
year. We accumulate the resulting translation adjustments in
stockholders' equity as part of accumulated other comprehensive income, net of
related deferred income taxes. We recognize currency transaction
gains and losses in income.
Cash and cash
equivalents. We classify as
cash and cash equivalents bank time deposits and government and commercial notes
and bills with original maturities of three months or less.
F-10
Net
sales. We record sales
when products are shipped and title and other risks and rewards of ownership
have passed to the customer. Amounts charged to customers for
shipping and handling are not material. Sales are stated net of
price, early payment and distributor discounts and volume rebates. We
report any tax assessed by a governmental authority that we collect from our
customers that is both imposed on and concurrent with our revenue producing
activities (such as sales, use, value added and excise taxes) on a net basis
(meaning we do not recognize these taxes either in our revenues or in our costs
and expenses.)
Accounts
receivable. We provide an allowance
for doubtful accounts for known and estimated potential losses rising from our
sales to customers based on a periodic review of these accounts.
Inventories and
cost of sales. We state inventories at the lower
of cost or market, net of allowance for obsolete and slow-moving
inventories. We generally base inventory costs on average cost that
approximates the first-in, first-out method. We allocate fixed
manufacturing overheads based on normal production capacity and recognize
abnormal manufacturing costs as period costs. Our cost of sales
includes costs for materials, packing and finishing, utilities, salary and
benefits, maintenance and depreciation.
Selling, general
and administrative expenses; advertising costs. Selling, general and
administrative expenses include costs related to marketing, sales, distribution,
research and development and administrative functions such as accounting,
treasury and finance, and includes costs for salaries and benefits, travel and
entertainment, promotional materials and professional fees. We
expense advertising and research development costs as
incurred. Advertising costs were approximately $686,000 in 2005,
$872,000 in 2006, and $804,000 in 2007.
Goodwill and
other intangible assets; amortization expense. Goodwill
represents the excess of cost over fair value of individual net assets acquired
in business combinations. Goodwill is not subject to periodic
amortization. We amortize other intangible assets, consisting
principally of certain patents acquired, using the straight line method over
their estimated lives (approximately 8 years remaining at December 31,
2007). We assess goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment
in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 142,
Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets. See Note 4.
Property and
equipment; depreciation expense. We state property and
equipment, including purchased computer software for internal use, at
cost. We compute depreciation of property and equipment for financial
reporting purposes principally by the straight-line method over the estimated
useful lives of 15 to 40 years for buildings and 3 to 10 years for equipment and
software. We use accelerated depreciation methods for income tax
purposes, as permitted. Depreciation expense was $10.6 million in
2005, $11.4 million in 2006, and $10.4 million in 2007. Upon sale or
retirement of an asset, the related cost and accumulated depreciation are
removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is recognized in income
currently. Expenditures for maintenance, repairs and minor renewals
are expensed; expenditures for major improvements are capitalized.
F-11
We
evaluate assets for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate
that assets may be impaired to determine if an impairment
exists. Such events or changes in circumstances include, among other
things, (i) significant current and prior periods or current and projected
periods with operating losses, (ii) a significant decrease in the market value
of an asset or (iii) a significant change in the extent or manner in which an
asset is used. We consider all relevant factors. We
perform the impairment evaluation by comparing the estimated future undiscounted
cash flows (exclusive of interest expense) associated with the asset to the
asset's net carrying value to determine if a write-down to market value or
discounted cash flow value is required. We assess impairment of
property and equipment in accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or
Disposal of Long-Lived Assets. See Note 9.
Employee benefit
plans. We maintain various defined contribution plans in which
we make contributions based on matching or other formulas. Defined
contribution plan expense related to continuing operations approximated $2.3
million in 2005, $2.2 million in 2006 and $2.5 million in 2007.
Self-insurance. We are partially
self-insured for workers' compensation and certain employee health benefits and
self-insured for most environmental issues. We purchase coverage in
order to limit our exposure to any significant levels of workers' compensation
or employee health benefit claims. We accrue self-insured losses
based upon estimates of the aggregate liability for uninsured claims incurred
using certain actuarial assumptions followed in the insurance industry and our
own historical claims experience.
Derivatives and
hedging activities. Certain of our sales generated by our
non-U.S. operations are denominated in U.S. dollars. We periodically
use currency forward contracts to manage a portion of currency exchange rate
market risk associated with receivables, or similar exchange rate risk
associated with future sales, denominated in a currency other than the holder's
functional currency. We have not entered into these contracts for
trading or speculative purposes in the past, nor do we anticipate entering into
such contracts for trading or speculative purposes in the
future. Most of our currency forward contracts meet the criteria for
hedge accounting under GAAP and are designated as cash flow
hedges. For these currency forward contracts, gains and losses
representing the effective portion of our hedges are deferred as a component of
accumulated other comprehensive income, and are subsequently recognized in
earnings at the time the hedged item affects earnings. Occasionally,
we enter into currency forward contracts which do not meet the criteria for
hedge accounting. For these contracts, we mark-to-market
the estimated fair value of the contracts at each balance sheet date based on
quoted market prices for the forward contracts, with any resulting gain or loss
recognized in income currently as part of net currency
transactions. The quoted market prices for the forward contracts are
a Level 1 input as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
(“SFAS”) No. 157, Fair Value
Measurements. See Note 14. We had no currency
forward contracts outstanding at December 31, 2006 or 2007.
Income
taxes. We are a member
of the Contran Tax Group. We have been and currently are a part of
the consolidated tax returns filed by Contran in certain United States state
jurisdictions. As a member of the Contran Tax Group, we are jointly
and severally liable for the federal income tax liability of Contran and the
other companies included in the Contran Tax Group for all periods in which we
are included in the Contran Tax Group. See Note 13.
F-12
As a
member of the Contran Tax Group, we are a party to a tax sharing agreement which
provides that we compute our provision for U.S. income taxes on a
separate-company basis. Pursuant to the tax sharing agreement, we make payments
to or receive payments from NL in amounts we would have paid to or received from
the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or the applicable state tax authority had we
not been a member of the Contran Tax Group. The separate company provisions and
payments are computed using the tax elections made by Contran. Under
certain circumstances, such tax regulations could require Contran to treat items
differently than we would on a stand alone basis, and in such instances GAAP
requires us to conform to Contran’s tax election. We made net cash
payments of $3.5 million in 2005, $5.6 million in 2006, and $9.5 million in 2007
to Contran.
Deferred
income tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the expected future tax
consequences of temporary differences between the income tax and financial
reporting carrying amounts of assets and liabilities, including undistributed
earnings of foreign subsidiaries which are not permanently reinvested. Earnings
of foreign subsidiaries subject to permanent reinvestment plans aggregated $5.6
million at December 31, 2006 and $5.7 million at December 31, 2007.
Determination of the amount of unrecognized deferred tax liability on such
permanent reinvestment plans was not practicable. We periodically
evaluate our deferred tax assets in the various taxing jurisdictions in which we
operate and adjust any related valuation allowance based on the estimate of the
amount of such deferred tax assets which we believe do not meet the
more-likely-than-not recognition criteria.
Prior to
2007, we provided a reserve for uncertain income tax positions when we believed
it was probable a tax position would not prevail with the applicable tax
authority and the amount of the lost benefit associated with such tax position
was reasonably estimable. Beginning in 2007, we record a reserve for
uncertain tax positions in accordance with FIN No. 48, Accounting for Uncertain Tax
Positions for each tax position where we believe it is
more-likely-than-not our position will prevail with the applicable tax
authorities. See Note 14.
Earnings per
share. Basic earnings
per share of common stock is computed using the weighted average number of
common shares actually outstanding during each period. Diluted
earnings per share of common stock includes the impact of outstanding dilutive
stock options. The weighted average number of outstanding stock
options excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share because
their impact would have been antidilutive aggregated approximately 404,000 in
2005, 397,000 in 2006 and 368,000 in 2007.
Fair value of
financial instruments. The carrying amounts of
accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates fair value due to their
short-term nature. The carrying amount of indebtedness approximates
fair value due to the stated variable interest rate approximating a market
rate. These estimated fair value amounts have been determined using
available market information or other appropriate valuation
methodologies. The fair value of our indebtedness would be a Level 2
input as defined by SFAS No. 157. See Note 14.
Note
2 - Business and geographic segments:
Our
operating segments are defined as components of our operations about which
separate financial information is available that is regularly evaluated by our
chief operating decision maker in determining how to allocate resources and in
assessing performance. Our chief operating decision maker is Mr.
David A. Bowers, our president and chief executive officer. We have
three operating segments – Security Products, Furniture Components and Marine
Components. The Security Products segment, with a manufacturing
facility in South Carolina and a facility shared with Marine Components in
Illinois, manufactures locking mechanisms and other security products for sale
to the office furniture, transportation, postal, banking, vending and other
industries. The Furniture Components segment, with facilities in
Canada, Michigan and Taiwan, manufactures and distributes a complete line of
precision ball bearing slides and ergonomic computer support systems for use in
office furniture, computer-related equipment, tool storage cabinets, appliances
and other applications. Our Marine Components segment with a facility
in Wisconsin and a facility shared with Security Products in Illinois
manufactures and distributes marine instruments, hardware, and accessories for
performance boats.
F-13
In August
2005 and April 2006, we completed acquisitions of two marine component products
businesses, for aggregate cash consideration of $7.3 million and $9.8 million,
respectively, net of cash acquired. The purchase price has been
allocated among tangible and intangible net assets acquired based upon an
estimate of the fair value of such net assets. The pro forma effect
to us assuming the acquisitions had been completed as of January 1, 2005 is not
material. The combination of these two acquisitions makes up the
entirety of our Marine Components segment.
The chief
operating decision maker evaluates segment performance based on segment
operating income, which is defined as income before income taxes, and interest
expense, exclusive of certain general corporate income and expense items
(primarily interest income) and certain non-recurring items (such as gains or
losses on the disposition of business units and other long-lived assets outside
the ordinary course of business). The accounting policies of the
reportable operating segments are the same as those described in Note
1. Capital expenditures include additions to property and equipment,
but exclude amounts attributable to business combinations.
Segment
assets are comprised of all assets attributable to the reportable
segments. Corporate assets are not attributable to the operating
segments and consist primarily of cash, cash equivalents and notes receivable
and, at December 31, 2007, assets held for sale. See Note
9. For geographic information, net sales are attributable to the
place of manufacture (point of origin) and the location of the customer (point
of destination); property and equipment are attributable to their physical
location. At December 31, 2006 and 2007, the net assets of non-U.S.
subsidiaries included in consolidated net assets approximated $50.2 million and
$40.5 million, respectively.
F-14
Years ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 76,667 | $ | 81,684 | $ | 80,085 | ||||||
Furniture
Components
|
105,524 | 92,983 | 81,331 | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
4,158 | 15,456 | 16,267 | |||||||||
Total
net sales
|
$ | 186,349 | $ | 190,123 | $ | 177,683 | ||||||
Operating
income:
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 13,141 | $ | 14,620 | $ | 12,218 | * | |||||
Furniture
Components
|
10,985 | 10,036 | 8,001 | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
427 | 822 | 799 | |||||||||
Corporate
operating expenses
|
(5,491 | ) | (5,177 | ) | (5,462 | ) | ||||||
Total
operating income
|
19,062 | 20,301 | 15,556 | |||||||||
Other
non-operating income, net
|
724 | 1,270 | 1,133 | |||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(336 | ) | (219 | ) | (760 | ) | ||||||
Income
from continuing operations before income
taxes
|
$ | 19,450 | $ | 21,352 | $ | 15,929 | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization:
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 3,876 | $ | 4,309 | $ | 4,574 | ||||||
Furniture
Components
|
6,798 | 6,798 | 5,457 | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
207 | 666 | 958 | |||||||||
Corporate
Depreciation
|
43 | 24 | 21 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 10,924 | $ | 11,797 | $ | 11,010 | ||||||
Capital
expenditures:
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 4,909 | $ | 5,335 | $ | 12,240 | ||||||
Furniture
Components
|
5,549 | 1,504 | 1,349 | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
32 | 5,205 | 896 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 10,490 | $ | 12,044 | $ | 14,485 | ||||||
Goodwill:
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 23,742 | $ | 23,742 | $ | 23,742 | ||||||
Furniture
Components
|
6,594 | 7,135 | 7,160 | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
5,342 | 9,882 | 9,882 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 35,678 | $ | 40,759 | $ | 40,784 |
*
Includes $2.7 million of costs related to the consolidation of three of our
northern Illinois facilities into one facility. See Note
9.
F-15
Years ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||
Point
of origin:
|
||||||||||||
United
States
|
$ | 113,510 | $ | 127,620 | $ | 118,460 | ||||||
Canada
|
63,918 | 52,395 | 52,684 | |||||||||
Taiwan
|
14,213 | 15,910 | 11,714 | |||||||||
Eliminations
|
(5,292 | ) | (5,802 | ) | (5,175 | ) | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 186,349 | $ | 190,123 | $ | 177,683 | ||||||
Point
of destination:
|
||||||||||||
United
States
|
$ | 149,487 | $ | 153,942 | $ | 147,716 | ||||||
Canada
|
25,015 | 19,985 | 19,251 | |||||||||
Other
|
11,847 | 16,196 | 10,716 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 186,349 | $ | 190,123 | $ | 177,683 | ||||||
December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Total
assets:
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 76,875 | $ | 74,887 | $ | 80,051 | ||||||
Furniture
Components
|
77,226 | 77,781 | 67,184 | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
10,614 | 26,607 | 26,436 | |||||||||
Corporate
and eliminations
|
23,837 | 12,751 | 14,044 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 188,552 | $ | 192,026 | $ | 187,715 | ||||||
Net
property and equipment:
|
||||||||||||
United
States
|
$ | 42,751 | $ | 47,865 | $ | 50,876 | ||||||
Canada
|
16,978 | 14,144 | 13,912 | |||||||||
Taiwan
|
8,260 | 7,679 | 7,363 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 67,989 | $ | 69,688 | $ | 72,151 | ||||||
Note
3 - Inventories:
December 31,
|
||||||||
2006
|
2007
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 5,892 | $ | 6,341 | ||||
Work
in process
|
8,744 | 9,783 | ||||||
Finished
products
|
7,097 | 8,153 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 21,733 | $ | 24,277 |
F-16
Note
4 – Goodwill and other intangible assets:
We have
assigned goodwill to each of our reporting units (as that term
is defined in SFAS No. 142) which correspond to our operating
segments. In accordance with SFAS No. 142 we test for goodwill
impairment at the reporting unit level. In accordance with the
requirements of SFAS No. 142, we review goodwill for each of our four reporting
units for impairment during the third quarter of each year or when circumstances
arise that indicate an impairment might be present. In determining
the estimated fair value of the reporting units, we use appropriate valuation
techniques, such as discounted cash flows. Such discounted cash flows
would be a Level 3 input as defined by SFAS No. 157. See Note
14. If the fair value of an evaluated asset is less than its book
value, the asset is written down to fair value. Our 2005, 2006 and
2007 annual impairment reviews of goodwill indicated no
impairments.
Changes
in the carrying amount of goodwill related to continuing operations during the
past three years is presented in the table below. Goodwill was
generated principally from acquisitions of certain business units during 1998,
1999, 2000, and the Marine Components acquisitions in August 2005 and April
2006. See Note 2.
Security
Products
|
Furniture
Components
|
Marine
Components
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
(In
millions)
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004
|
$ | 23.7 | $ | 5.3 | $ | - | $ | 29.0 | ||||||||
Goodwill
acquired during the year
|
- | 1.5 | 5.4 | 6.9 | ||||||||||||
Changes
in currency exchange rates
|
- | (0.2 | ) | - | (0.2 | ) | ||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
23.7 | 6.6 | 5.4 | 35.7 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill
acquired during the year
|
- | 0.4 | 4.5 | 4.9 | ||||||||||||
Changes
in currency exchange rates
|
- | 0.1 | - | 0.1 | ||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
23.7 | 7.1 | 9.9 | 40.7 | ||||||||||||
Changes
in currency exchange rates
|
- | 0.1 | - | 0.1 | ||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
$ | 23.7 | $ | 7.2 | $ | 9.9 | $ | 40.8 |
Other
intangible assets are stated net of accumulated amortization of $2.5 million at
December 31, 2006 and $3.1 million at December 31, 2007. Amortization
of intangible assets was $314,000 in 2005, $441,000 in 2006, and $604,000 in
2007, and is expected to be approximately $600,000 in 2008 through 2010,
approximately $550,000 in 2011 and approximately $250,000 in
2012.
F-17
Note
5 - Accounts payable and accrued liabilities:
December 31,
|
||||||||
2006
|
2007
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 6,151 | $ | 7,139 | ||||
Accrued
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Employee
benefits
|
7,549 | 7,196 | ||||||
Customer
tooling
|
617 | 736 | ||||||
Taxes
other than on income
|
302 | 572 | ||||||
Insurance
|
621 | 502 | ||||||
Professional
|
334 | 252 | ||||||
Reserve
for uncertain tax positions
|
- | 237 | ||||||
Other
|
1,268 | 1,018 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 16,842 | $ | 17,652 |
Note
6 - Credit facility:
At
December 31, 2007, we have a $50 million revolving bank credit facility that
matures in January 2009 and bears interest, at our option, at either the prime
rate plus a margin determined by our leverage ratio or LIBOR plus a margin
determined by our leverage ratio. The credit facility is
collateralized by 65% of the ownership interests in our first-tier non-U.S.
subsidiaries. The facility contains certain covenants and
restrictions customary in lending transactions of this type, which among other
things, restricts our ability and that of our subsidiaries to incur debt, incur
liens, pay dividends or merge or consolidate with, or transfer all or
substantially all assets to, another entity. The facility also
requires maintenance of specified levels of net worth (as
defined). In the event of a change of control, as defined, the
lenders would have the right to accelerate the maturity of the facility. At
December 31, 2007, we had no outstanding draws against the credit facility and
the full amount of the facility was available for borrowing.
The
credit facility permits us to pay dividends and/or repurchase common stock in an
amount equal to the sum of (i) a dividend of $.125 per share in any calendar
quarter, not to exceed $8.0 million in any calendar year, plus (ii) $20.0
million plus 50% of aggregate net income over the term of the credit
facility. The purchase and/or cancellation of a net 2.7 million
shares of our Class A common stock from Titanium Metals Corporation (“TIMET”)
discussed in Note 12 did not count against these limitations. In
addition to the permitted $.125 per share amount to repurchase our common stock
and/or to pay dividends, at December 31, 2007, $31.5 million was available for
dividends and/or repurchases of our common stock under the terms of the
facility.
Note
7 - Income taxes:
The
components of pre-tax income, the provision for income taxes attributable to
continuing operations, the difference between the provision for income taxes and
the amount that would be expected using the U.S. federal statutory income tax
rate of 35%, and the comprehensive provision for income taxes are presented
below.
F-18
Years ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Components
of pre-tax income from continuing operations:
|
||||||||||||
United
States
|
$ | 10,564 | $ | 14,022 | $ | 8,647 | ||||||
Non-U.S.
|
8,886 | 7,330 | 7,282 | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 19,450 | $ | 21,352 | $ | 15,929 | ||||||
Provision
for income taxes:
|
||||||||||||
Currently
payable:
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
federal and state
|
$ | 4,920 | $ | 5,651 | $ | 9,902 | ||||||
Foreign
|
3,528 | 2,509 | 3,596 | |||||||||
8,448 | 8,160 | 13,498 | ||||||||||
Deferred
income taxes (benefit):
|
||||||||||||
U.S.
federal and state
|
10,215 | 2,074 | (6,503 | ) | ||||||||
Foreign
|
(95 | ) | (538 | ) | (46 | ) | ||||||
10,120 | 1,536 | (6,549 | ) | |||||||||
Total
|
$ | 18,568 | $ | 9,696 | $ | 6,949 | ||||||
Expected
tax expense, at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of
35%
|
$ | 6,808 | $ | 7,473 | $ | 5,575 | ||||||
Non-U.S.
tax rates
|
(253 | ) | (298 | ) | (237 | ) | ||||||
Incremental
U.S. tax on earnings of foreign subsidiaries
|
12,006 | 2,138 | 1,384 | |||||||||
State
income taxes and other, net
|
224 | 535 | 404 | |||||||||
Canadian
tax rate change
|
- | (142 | ) | 152 | ||||||||
Tax
credits
|
- | (432 | ) | (329 | ) | |||||||
Tax
contingency reserve adjustments, net
|
(217 | ) | 422 | - | ||||||||
Total
|
$ | 18,568 | $ | 9,696 | $ | 6,949 | ||||||
Comprehensive
provision (benefit) for income tax benefit allocable
to:
|
||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$ | 18,568 | $ | 9,696 | $ | 6,949 | ||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(387 | ) | - | - | ||||||||
Other
comprehensive income – currency translation
|
(223 | ) | 1,210 | 1,580 | ||||||||
Total
|
$ | 17,958 | $ | 10,906 | $ | 8,529 |
F-19
The
components of net deferred tax assets (liabilities) are summarized
below.
December 31,
|
||||||||
2006
|
2007
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Tax
effect of temporary differences related to:
|
||||||||
Inventories
|
$ | 785 | $ | 1,049 | ||||
Tax
on unremitted earnings of non-U.S. subsidiaries
|
(12,490 | ) | (8,265 | ) | ||||
Property
and equipment
|
(5,556 | ) | (4,669 | ) | ||||
Accrued
liabilities and other deductible differences
|
1,364 | 1,113 | ||||||
Tax
loss and credit carryforwards
|
4,335 | 4,191 | ||||||
Other
taxable differences
|
(3,009 | ) | (2,364 | ) | ||||
Valuation
allowance
|
(3,901 | ) | (3,901 | ) | ||||
Total
|
$ | (18,472 | ) | $ | (12,846 | ) | ||
Net
current deferred tax assets
|
2,050 | 2,123 | ||||||
Net
noncurrent deferred tax liabilities
|
(20,522 | ) | (14,969 | ) | ||||
Total
|
$ | (18,472 | ) | $ | (12,846 | ) | ||
Under
GAAP, we are required to recognize a deferred income tax liability with respect
to the incremental U.S. income taxes (federal and state) and foreign withholding
taxes that would be incurred when undistributed earnings of a foreign subsidiary
are subsequently repatriated, unless we have determined that those undistributed
earnings are permanently reinvested for the foreseeable future. Prior to the
third quarter of 2005, we had not recognized a deferred tax liability related to
such incremental income taxes on the undistributed earnings of certain of our
non-U.S. operations, as those earnings were subject to specific permanent
reinvestment plans. GAAP requires us to reassess the permanent
reinvestment conclusion on an ongoing basis to determine if our intentions have
changed. In September of 2005, and based primarily upon changes in
our strategic plans for certain of our non-U.S. operations, we determined that
the undistributed earnings of these subsidiaries could no longer be considered
to be permanently reinvested except for the pre-2005 earnings in
Taiwan. Accordingly, and in accordance with GAAP, in September of
2005 we recognized an aggregate $9.0 million provision for deferred income taxes
on the aggregate undistributed earnings of these foreign
subsidiaries.
In
January 2005, we completed our disposition of our Thomas Regout operations in
Europe. See Note 10. We generated a $3.9 million federal
income tax benefit associated with the U.S. capital loss realized in the first
quarter of 2005 upon completion of the sale of the Thomas Regout
operations. Recognition of the benefit of such capital loss by us was
appropriate under GAAP in the fourth quarter of 2004 at the time we classified
the operations as held-for-sale. However, we also determined, based
on the weight of available evidence that realization of the benefit of the
capital loss did not and continues not to meet the more-likely-than-not
recognition criteria. Therefore, we have also recognized a deferred
income tax asset valuation allowance to fully offset the deferred tax asset
related to the capital loss carryforward. The capital loss
carryforward discussed above expires in 2010.
F-20
At
December 31, 2007, we had, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, net operating
loss carryforwards of approximately $784,000 which expire in 2008 through
2017. Utilization of such net operating loss carryforwards is limited
to approximately $400,000 per tax year. We utilized approximately
$400,000 of the carryforwards in each of 2005, 2006, and 2007. We
believe it is more-likely-than-not that the carryforwards will be utilized to
reduce future income tax liabilities, and accordingly we have not provided a
deferred income tax asset valuation allowance to offset the benefit of the
carryforwards.
Note
8 – Stockholders’ equity:
Shares of common stock
|
||||||||||||||||
Class A
|
Class B
|
|||||||||||||||
Issued
|
Treasury
|
Outstanding
|
Issued
and
outstanding
|
|||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2004
|
5,178,880 | - | 5,178,880 | 10,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Issued
|
55,400 | - | 55,400 | - | ||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2005
|
5,234,280 | - | 5,234,280 | 10,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Issued
|
32,700 | - | 32,700 | - | ||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2006
|
5,266,980 | - | 5,266,980 | 10,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Affiliate
repurchase:
|
||||||||||||||||
Issued
|
374,000 | - | 374,000 | 10,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Reacquired
|
- | (483,600 | ) | (483,600 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Retirement
|
(3,070,420 | ) | 483,600 | (2,586,820 | ) | (10,000,000 | ) | |||||||||
Total
affiliate repurchase
|
(2,696,420 | ) | - | (2,696,420 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Other:
|
||||||||||||||||
Issued
|
87,300 | - | 87,300 | - | ||||||||||||
Reacquired
|
- | (179,100 | ) | (179,100 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Retirement
|
(179,100 | ) | 179,100 | - | - | |||||||||||
Total
other
|
(91,800 | ) | - | (91,800 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
2,478,760 | - | 2,478,760 | 10,000,000 |
Class A and Class B common
stock. The shares of Class A common stock and Class B common
stock are identical in all respects, except for certain voting rights and
certain conversion rights in respect of the shares of the Class B common
stock. Holders of Class A common stock are entitled to one vote per
share. NL Industries, Inc. (“NL”), which holds all of the outstanding
shares of Class B common stock, is entitled to one vote per share in all matters
except for election of directors, for which NL is entitled to ten votes per
share. Holders of all classes of common stock entitled to vote will
vote together as a single class on all matters presented to the stockholders for
their vote or approval, except as otherwise required by applicable
law. Each share of Class A common stock and Class B common stock have
an equal and ratable right to receive dividends to be paid from our assets when,
and if declared by the board of directors. In the event of the
dissolution, liquidation or winding up of our operations, the holders of Class A
common stock and Class B common stock will be entitled to share equally and
ratably in the assets available for distribution after payments are made to our
creditors and to the holders of any of our preferred stock that may be
outstanding at the time. Shares of the Class A common stock have no
conversion rights. Under certain conditions, shares of Class B common
stock will convert, on a share-for-share basis, into shares of Class A common
stock.
F-21
Share repurchases and
cancellations. In August 2007, our board of directors
authorized the repurchase of up to 500,000 shares of our Class A common stock in
open market transactions, including block purchases, or in privately-negotiated
transactions at unspecified prices and over an unspecified period of
time. This authorization was in addition to the 467,000 shares of
Class A common stock that remained available at the close of business on August
9, 2007 for repurchase under prior authorizations of our board of
directors. We may repurchase our common stock from time to time as
market conditions permit. The stock repurchase program does not
include specific price targets or timetables and may be suspended at any
time. Depending on market conditions, we may terminate the program
prior to its completion. We will use cash on hand to acquire the
shares. Repurchased shares will be added to our treasury and
cancelled.
During
2007, we purchased approximately 179,100 shares of our Class A common stock in
market transactions for an aggregate of $3.3 million in cash. We
cancelled these treasury shares and allocated their cost to common stock at par
value and additional paid-in capital. At December 31, 2007
approximately 804,400 shares were available for purchase under these repurchase
authorizations.
In
October 2007, our board of directors authorized the repurchase and cancellation
of a net 2.7 million shares of our Class A common stock held directly and
indirectly by TIMET. We purchased these shares for $19.50 per share,
or aggregate consideration of $52.6 million, which we paid in the form of a
promissory note. The price per share was determined based on our open
market repurchases of our Class A common stock around the time the repurchase
from TIMET was approved. The authorization for the repurchase of
these Class A shares from TIMET was in addition to the share repurchase
authorizations discussed above. See Note 12. We also
cancelled these treasury shares and allocated their cost to common stock at par
value and additional paid-in capital.
Incentive compensation plan. The CompX International Inc. 1997
Long-Term Incentive Plan provides for the award or grant of stock options, stock
appreciation rights, performance grants and other awards to employees and other
individuals who provide services to us. Up to 1.5 million shares of
Class A Common Stock may be issued pursuant to the plan. Generally,
employee stock options are granted at prices not less than the market price of
our stock on the date of grant, vest over five years and expire ten years from
the date of grant. The following table sets forth changes in
outstanding options during the past three years.
Shares
|
Exercise
price
per
share
|
Amount
payable
upon
exercise
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
|||||||||||||
(In
000’s)
|
||||||||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2004
|
562 | $ | 10.00 – 20.00 | $ | 9,952 | $ | 17.71 | |||||||||
Exercised
|
(50 | ) | 11.59 – 14.30 | (638 | ) | 12.76 | ||||||||||
Canceled
|
(42 | ) | 13.00 – 20.00 | (677 | ) | 16.12 | ||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2005
|
470 | $ | 10.00 – 20.00 | $ | 8,637 | $ | 18.38 | |||||||||
Exercised
|
(27 | ) | 13.00 | (347 | ) | 13.00 | ||||||||||
Canceled
|
(6 | ) | 20.00 | (120 | ) | 20.00 | ||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2006
|
437 | $ | 10.00 – 20.00 | $ | 8,170 | $ | 18.70 | |||||||||
Exercised
|
(81 | ) | 10.00 – 20.00 | (1,394 | ) | 17.21 | ||||||||||
Canceled
|
(7 | ) | 17.94 – 20.00 | (133 | ) | 19.00 | ||||||||||
Outstanding at December 31, 2007
|
349 | $ | 12.15 – 20.00 | $ | 6,643 | $ | 19.03 | |||||||||
Outstanding
options at December 31, 2007 represent approximately 3% of our total outstanding
shares of common stock at that date and expire at various dates through 2012
with a weighted-average remaining term of 1 year. Our market price
per share at December 31, 2007 was $14.62. Of the 349,000 outstanding
options, which were fully vested at December 31, 2007, 134,000 options were
exercisable at prices lower than the December 31, 2007 market price per share
with an aggregate intrinsic value (defined as the excess of the market price of
our common stock over the exercise price) of approximately $2.3
million. At December 31, 2007, an aggregate of 672,820 shares were
available for future grants. Shares issued under the incentive stock
plan are generally newly-issued shares. The intrinsic value of our
options exercised aggregate approximately $238,500 in 2005, $123,900 in 2006 and
$241,400 in 2007, and the related income tax benefit from the exercises was
$67,000 in 2005, $44,000 in 2006 and $77,000 in 2007.
F-22
Note
9 – Facility consolidation
Prior to
2007, we had three facilities in northern Illinois, two Security Products
facilities (located in Lake Bluff, Illinois and River Grove, Illinois) and one
Marine Components facility (located in Grayslake, Illinois). In order
to create opportunities to reduce operating costs and improve operating
efficiencies, we determined that it would be more effective to consolidate these
three operations into one location. In 2006, we acquired land
adjacent to the Marine Components facility for approximately $1.8 million in
order to expand the facility, and during 2007 we incurred approximately $9.6
million of capital expenditures in connection with the expansion.
In
addition to the capital expenditures, during 2007, we incurred approximately
$2.7 million in expenses relating to the facility consolidation including
physical move costs, equipment installation, redundant labor and recruiting fees
and write downs for fixed assets no longer in use, all of which are included in
facility consolidation expense in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of
Income. The majority of these costs were incurred during the fourth
quarter of 2007.
The fixed
asset write downs amounted to $765,000 of which $600,000 related to the
classification of the River Grove facility as an “asset held for sale” in
November 2007 as it was no longer being utilized and met all of the criteria
under GAAP to be classified as an “asset held for sale”. In
classifying the facility and related assets (primarily land, building, and
building improvements) as held for sale, we concluded that the carrying amount
of the assets exceeded the estimated fair value less costs to sell such
assets. In determining the estimated fair value of such assets, we
considered recent sales prices for other property near the facility, Level 2
inputs as defined by SFAS No. 157. Accordingly, we recognized
$600,000 to write-down the assets to their estimated net realizable value of
approximately $3.1 million at December 31, 2007. We expect to dispose
of the River Grove facility during 2008. The Lake Bluff, Illinois
facility was sold in 2006 for approximately $1.3 million which approximated book
value and was leased-back until we vacated the facility in October
2007.
Note
10 – Discontinued operations:
In
January 2005, we completed the sale of our Thomas Regout European operations for
net proceeds (net of expenses) of approximately $22.3 million. The
net proceeds consisted of approximately $18.1 million in cash at the date of
sale and a $4.2 million principal amount note receivable from the purchaser
bearing interest at a fixed rate of 7% and is payable over four
years. The note receivable is collateralized by a secondary lien on
the assets sold and is subordinated to certain third-party indebtedness of the
purchaser. The net proceeds from the January 2005 sale of the
European Thomas Regout operations was $864,000 less than the net realizable
value estimated at the time of the goodwill impairment charge (primarily due to
higher expenses associated with the sale), and discontinued operations in 2005
includes a charge related to the differential ($477,000, net of income tax
benefit). The charge represents an additional impairment of
goodwill.
F-23
Note
11 – Other non-operating income, net:
Years ended December 31,
|
||||||||||||
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
$ | 613 | $ | 1,278 | $ | 1,324 | ||||||
Other
income (expense), net
|
111 | (8 | ) | (191 | ) | |||||||
Total
|
$ | 724 | $ | 1,270 | $ | 1,133 | ||||||
Note
12 - Related party transactions:
We may be
deemed to be controlled by Harold C. Simmons. See Note
1. Corporations that may be deemed to be controlled by or affiliated
with Mr. Simmons sometimes engage in (a) intercorporate transactions such as
guarantees, management and expense sharing arrangements, shared fee
arrangements, joint ventures, partnerships, loans, options, advances of funds on
open account, and sales, leases and exchanges of assets, including securities
issued by both related and unrelated parties and (b) common investment and
acquisition strategies, business combinations, reorganizations,
recapitalizations, securities repurchases, and purchases and sales (and other
acquisitions and dispositions) of subsidiaries, divisions or other business
units, which transactions have involved both related and unrelated parties and
have included transactions which resulted in the acquisition by one related
party of a publicly-held minority equity interest in another related
party. We continuously consider, review and evaluate, and understand
that Contran and related entities consider, review and evaluate such
transactions. Depending upon the business, tax and other objectives
then relevant, it is possible that we might be a party to one or more such
transactions in the future.
In 2007,
we purchased and/or cancelled a net 2.7 million shares of our Class A common
stock from TIMET. A subsidiary of Contran and persons and other
entities related to Mr. Simmons own an aggregate of approximately 52% of TIMET’s
outstanding common stock at December 31, 2007. We purchased and/or
cancelled these shares for $19.50 per share, or aggregate consideration of $52.6
million, which we paid in the form of a promissory note. The price
per share was determined based on our open market repurchases of our Class A
common stock around the time the repurchase from TIMET was
approved. The promissory note bears interest at LIBOR plus 1% (5.98%
at December 31, 2007) and provides for quarterly principal repayments of
$250,000 commencing in September 2008, with the balance due at maturity in
September 2014. The promissory note is subordinated to our U.S.
revolving bank credit agreement. See Note 8 and 12. We may
make prepayments on the promissory note payable to TIMET at any time, in any
amount, without penalty. During the fourth quarter of 2007, we
prepaid approximately $2.6 million of the promissory note. At
December 31, 2007, $50.0 million was outstanding under the promissory note, of
which $250,000 was classified as a current liability. The scheduled repayments
of the promissory note are shown in the table below.
Years ending December 31,
|
Amount
|
|||
(In
thousands)
|
||||
2008
|
$ | 250 | ||
2009
|
1,000 | |||
2010
|
1,000 | |||
2011
|
1,000 | |||
2012
|
1,000 | |||
2013 and thereafter
|
45,730 | |||
Total
|
$ | 49,980 |
F-24
Under the
terms of various Intercorporate Service Agreements (“ISAs”) with Contran,
employees of Contran perform certain management, tax planning, financial, legal
and administrative services for us on a fee basis. Such fees are
based upon estimates of time devoted to our affairs by individual Contran
employees and the compensation of such persons. Because of the large
number of companies affiliated with Contran, we believe we benefit from cost
savings and economies of scale gained by not having certain management,
financial and administrative staffs duplicated at each entity, thus allowing
certain individuals to provide services to multiple companies but only be
compensated by one entity. Fees pursuant to these agreements
aggregated $2.6 million in 2005, $2.7 million in 2006 and $2.9 million in
2007.
Tall
Pines Insurance Company and EWI RE, Inc. provide for or broker certain insurance
policies for Contran and certain of its subsidiaries and affiliates, including
us. Tall Pines and EWI are subsidiaries of
Valhi. Consistent with insurance industry practices, Tall Pines and
EWI receive commissions from the insurance and reinsurance underwriters and/or
assess fees for the policies that they provide or broker. The
aggregate premiums paid to Tall Pines and EWI were approximately $930,000 in
2005, $770,000 in 2006 and $697,000 in 2007. These amounts
principally included payments for insurance, but also included commissions paid
to Tall Pines and EWI. Tall Pines purchases reinsurance for
substantially all of the risks it underwrites. We expect that these
relationships with Tall Pines and EWI will continue in 2008.
Contran
and certain of its subsidiaries and affiliates, including us, purchase certain
of their insurance policies as a group, with the costs of the jointly-owned
policies being apportioned among the participating companies. With
respect to certain of these policies, it is possible that unusually large losses
incurred by one or more insureds during a given policy period could leave the
other participating companies without adequate coverage under that policy for
the balance of the policy period. As a result, Contran and certain of
its subsidiaries and affiliates, including us, have entered into a loss sharing
agreement under which any uninsured loss is shared by those entities who have
submitted claims under the relevant policy. We believe the benefits
in the form of reduced premiums and broader coverage associated with the group
coverage for such policies justifies the risk associated with the potential for
any uninsured loss.
Note
13 - Commitments and contingencies:
Legal
proceedings. We are involved, from time to time, in various
contractual, product liability, patent (or intellectual property), employment
and other claims and disputes incidental to our business. We
currently believe that the disposition of all claims and disputes, individually
or in the aggregate, if any, should not have a material adverse effect on our
consolidated financial condition, results of operations or
liquidity.
Environmental matters and
litigation. Our operations are governed by various federal,
state, local and foreign environmental laws and regulations. Our
policy is to comply with environmental laws and regulations at all of our plants
and to continually strive to improve environmental performance in association
with applicable industry initiatives. We believe that our operations
are in substantial compliance with applicable requirements of environmental
laws. From time to time, we may be subject to environmental
regulatory enforcement under various statutes, resolution of which typically
involves the establishment of compliance programs.
Income taxes. From
time to time, we undergo examinations of our income tax returns, and tax
authorities have or may propose tax deficiencies. We believe that we
have adequately provided accruals for additional income taxes and related
interest expense which may ultimately result from such examinations and we
believe that the ultimate disposition of all such examinations should not have a
material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of
operations or liquidity.
F-25
We have
agreed to a policy with Contran providing for the allocation of tax liabilities
and tax payments as described in Note 1. Under applicable law, we, as
well as every other member of the Contran Tax Group, are each jointly and
severally liable for the aggregate federal income tax liability of Contran and
the other companies included in the Contran Tax Group for all periods in which
we are included in the Contran Tax Group. NL has agreed, however, to
indemnify us for any liability for income taxes of the Contran Tax Group in
excess of our tax liability previously computed and paid by us in accordance
with the tax allocation policy.
Concentration of credit
risk. Our products are sold primarily in North America to
original equipment manufacturers. The ten largest customers accounted
for approximately 43% of sales in 2005, 38% in 2006 and 31% in
2007. The HON Company accounted for approximately $19.4 million (10%)
of sales from all three segments in 2005. No customer accounted for
sales of 10% or more in 2006 or 2007.
Rent
expense, principally for buildings, was $738,000 in 2005, $787,000 in 2006 and
$429,000 in 2007. At December 31, 2007, future minimum rentals under
noncancellable operating leases are approximately $435,000 in 2008, $382,000 in
2009, $146,000 in 2010, $138,000 in 2011 and $11,000 in 2012.
Note
14 – Recent accounting pronouncements:
Fair Value Measurements – In September 2006, the
FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements, which will become effective for us on January 1,
2008. SFAS No. 157 generally provides a consistent, single fair value
definition and measurement techniques for GAAP pronouncements. SFAS
No. 157 also establishes a fair value hierarchy for different measurement
techniques based on the objective nature of the inputs in various valuation
methods. In January 2007, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-b, Effective Date of FASB Statement No.
157 which will delay the provisions of SFAS No. 157 for one year for all
nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are
recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring
basis (at least annually). We will be required to ensure all of our
fair value measurements are in compliance with SFAS No. 157 on a prospective
basis beginning in the first quarter of 2008, except for non financial assets
and liabilities, which we will be required to be in compliance with SFAS No. 157
prospectively beginning in the first quarter of 2009. In addition, we
will be required to expand our disclosures regarding the valuation methods and
level of inputs we utilize in the first quarter of 2008, except for non
financial assets and liabilities, which will require disclosure in the first
quarter of 2009. The adoption of this standard will not have a
material effect on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Fair Value Option – In the
first quarter of 2007 the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities. SFAS 159 permits companies to
chose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible items at fair value,
with unrealized gains and losses included in the determination of net
income. The decision to elect the fair value option is generally applied
on an instrument-by-instrument basis, is irrevocable unless a new election date
occurs, and is applied to the entire instrument and not to only specified risks
or cash flows or a portion of the instrument. Items eligible for the fair
value option include recognized financial assets and liabilities, other than an
investment in a consolidated subsidiary, defined benefit pension plans, OPEB
plans, leases and financial instruments classified in equity. An
investment accounted for by the equity method is an eligible item. The
specified election dates include the date the company first recognizes the
eligible item, the date the company enters into an eligible commitment, the date
an investment first becomes eligible to be accounted for by the equity method
and the date SFAS No. 159 first becomes effective for the company. If we
elect to measure eligible items at fair value under the standard, we would be
required to present certain additional disclosures for each item we elect. SFAS
No. 159 becomes effective for us on January 1, 2008. We do not expect
to elect to measure any additional assets or liabilities at fair value that are
not already measured at fair value under existing standards, therefore the
adoption of this standard will not have a material effect on our Consolidated
Financial Statements.
F-26
Business Combinations – In
December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations, which
applies to us prospectively for business combinations that close in 2009 and
beyond. The statement expands the definition of a business
combination to include more transactions including some asset purchases and
requires an acquirer to recognize assets acquired, liabilities assumed and any
noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date at fair value as
of that date with limited exceptions. The statement also requires
that acquisition costs be expensed as incurred and restructuring costs that are
not a liability of the acquiree at the date of the acquisition be recognized in
accordance with SFAS No. 146, Accounting for Costs Associated with
Exit or Disposal Activities. Due to the unpredictable nature
of business combinations and the prospective application of this statement we
are unable to predict the impact of the statement on our Consolidated Financial
Statements.
Uncertain tax positions -
On January
1, 2007, we adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No.
(“FIN”) 48, Accounting for
Uncertain Tax Positions. FIN 48 clarifies when and how much of
a benefit we can recognize in our consolidated financial statements for certain
positions taken in our income tax returns under Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes,
and enhances the disclosure requirements for our income tax policies and
reserves. Among other things, FIN 48 prohibits us from recognizing
the benefits of a tax position unless we believe it is more-likely-than-not our
position will prevail with the applicable tax authorities and limits the amount
of the benefit to the largest amount for which we believe the likelihood of
realization is greater than 50%. FIN 48 also requires companies to
accrue penalties and interest on the difference between tax positions taken on
their tax returns and the amount of benefit recognized for financial reporting
purposes under the new standard. We are required to classify any
future reserves for uncertain tax positions in a separate current or noncurrent
liability, depending on the nature of the tax position. Our adoption
of FIN 48 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position
or results of operations. Upon adopting FIN 48, we recognized a
$41,000 increase to retained earnings.
We accrue
interest and penalties on our uncertain tax positions as a component of our
provision for income taxes. The amount of interest and penalties we
accrued during 2007 was not material, and at December 31, 2007 we had $45,000
accrued for interest for our uncertain tax positions.
The
following table shows the changes in the amount of our uncertain tax positions
(exclusive of the effect of interest and penalties) during 2007:
Amount
|
||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||
Unrecognized
tax benefits:
|
||||
Amount
at adoption of FIN 48
|
$ | (585 | ) | |
Tax
positions take in prior periods:
|
||||
Gross
increases
|
- | |||
Gross
decreases
|
6 | |||
Tax
positions taken in current period:
|
||||
Gross
increases
|
- | |||
Gross
decreases
|
- | |||
Settlements
with taxing authorities – cash paid
|
301 | |||
Lapse
of applicable statute of limitations
|
86 | |||
Amount
at December 31,2007
|
$ | (192 | ) | |
If our
uncertain tax positions were recognized, a benefit of $221,000 would affect our
effective income tax rate from continuing operations. We currently
estimate that our unrecognized tax benefits will decrease by approximately
$180,000 during the next twelve months due to the expiration of certain tax
statues or the resolution of certain examinations and filing procedures related
to one or more of our subsidiaries.
F-27
We file
income tax returns in various U.S. federal, state and local jurisdictions.
We also file income tax returns in various foreign jurisdictions, principally in
Canada and Taiwan. Our domestic income tax returns prior to 2004 are
generally considered closed to examination by applicable tax authorities.
Our foreign income tax returns are generally considered closed to examination
for years prior to 2002 for Taiwan, and 2003 for Canada.
Note
15 – Quarterly results of operations (unaudited):
Quarter ended
|
||||||||||||||||
March 31
|
June 30
|
Sept. 30
|
Dec. 31
|
|||||||||||||
(In
millions, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||
2006:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 47.0 | $ | 50.1 | $ | 48.8 | $ | 44.2 | ||||||||
Gross
profit
|
11.6 | 12.3 | 12.9 | 9.7 | ||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
4.8 | 5.8 | 6.2 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||
Income
from continuing operations
|
$ | 2.5 | $ | 3.8 | $ | 3.8 | $ | 1.6 | ||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
- | (.5 | ) | - | .5 | |||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 2.5 | $ | 3.3 | $ | 3.8 | $ | 2.1 | ||||||||
Basic
and diluted earnings (loss) per
share:
|
||||||||||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$ | .16 | $ | .25 | $ | .25 | $ | .10 | ||||||||
Discontinued
operations
|
- | (.03 | ) | - | .03 | |||||||||||
$ | .16 | $ | .22 | $ | .25 | $ | .13 |
2007:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 43.6 | $ | 45.2 | $ | 46.4 | $ | 42.5 | ||||||||
Gross
profit
|
12.1 | 11.9 | 11.9 | (a) | 9.3 | |||||||||||
Operating
income
|
5.4 | 4.6 | 4.3 | (b) | 1.2 | (b) | ||||||||||
Net
income
|
3.0 | 2.6 | 2.8 | 0.5 | ||||||||||||
Basic
and diluted earnings per share
|
$ | .20 | $ | .17 | $ | .18 | $ | .04 |
The sum
of the quarterly per share amounts may not equal the annual per share amounts
due to relative changes in the weighted-average number of shares used in the per
share computations.
(a) We
have reclassified certain third quarter 2007 amounts to conform to the year-end
presentation.
(b) Quarterly operating
income for the quarters ended September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2007 was
impacted by $808,000 and $1.9 million, respectively, of costs related to the
consolidation of three of our northern Illinois facilities into one new facility
including a $600,000 charge to write-down a vacated facility to its estimated
net realizable value. See Note 9.
F-28