COMPX INTERNATIONAL INC - Quarter Report: 2008 March (Form 10-Q)
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For
the quarter ended March 31,
2008
|
Commission
file number 1-13905
|
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
|
(Exact
name of Registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
Delaware
|
57-0981653
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
Incorporation
or organization)
|
(IRS
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
|
5430
LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700,
Three
Lincoln Centre, Dallas, Texas
|
75240-2697
|
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code
|
(972)
448-1400
|
|
Indicate
by checkmark:
Whether
the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes S No
£
Whether
the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act). Large accelerated filer £ Accelerated
filer £ Non-accelerated
filer S Smaller
reporting company £
Whether
the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes £ No
S.
Number
of shares of common stock outstanding on April 29, 2008:
Class
A: 2,352,307
Class
B: 10,000,000
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
Index
Part
I.FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
Page
|
Item
1. Financial Statements.
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2007 - March
31, 2008 (unaudited)
|
3
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Income - Three
months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
5
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Three
months ended March 31, 2007 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
6
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive
Income - Three
months ended March 31, 2008 (unaudited)
|
7
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
|
8
|
Item
2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations.
|
12
|
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market
Risk.
|
18
|
Item
4. Controls and Procedures.
|
18
|
Part
II.OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1A. Risk Factors.
|
20
|
Item
2. Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds; Share
Repurchases.
|
20
|
Item
6. Exhibits.
|
20
|
Items
1, 3, 4 and 5 of Part II are omitted because there is no information to
report.
|
|
- 2
-
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In
thousands)
ASSETS
|
December
31,
2007
|
March
31,
2008
|
||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 18,399 | $ | 18,147 | ||||
Accounts
receivable, less allowance for doubtful
accounts of $682 and $648
|
20,447 | 19,170 | ||||||
Receivables
from affiliates
|
223 | - | ||||||
Refundable
income taxes
|
68 | 34 | ||||||
Inventories
|
24,277 | 25,052 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
1,324 | 1,249 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
2,123 | 2,124 | ||||||
Current
portion of note receivable
|
1,306 | 1,306 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
68,167 | 67,082 | ||||||
Other
assets:
|
||||||||
Goodwill
|
40,784 | 41,214 | ||||||
Other
intangible assets
|
2,569 | 2,434 | ||||||
Note
receivable
|
261 | 261 | ||||||
Assets
held for sale
|
3,117 | 2,817 | ||||||
Other
|
666 | 748 | ||||||
Total
other assets
|
47,397 | 47,474 | ||||||
Property
and equipment:
|
||||||||
Land
|
11,612 | 12,102 | ||||||
Buildings
|
38,990 | 39,317 | ||||||
Equipment
|
124,238 | 122,360 | ||||||
Construction
in progress
|
2,659 | 3,159 | ||||||
177,499 | 176,938 | |||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
105,348 | 105,211 | ||||||
Net
property and equipment
|
72,151 | 71,727 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 187,715 | $ | 186,283 | ||||
- 3
-
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (CONTINUED)
(In
thousands)
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
December
31,
2007
|
March
31,
2008
|
||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Current
maturities of note payable to affiliate
|
$ | 250 | $ | 500 | ||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
17,652 | 15,200 | ||||||
Interest
payable to affiliate
|
559 | 701 | ||||||
Income
taxes payable to affiliates
|
282 | 696 | ||||||
Income
taxes
|
170 | 313 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
18,913 | 17,410 | ||||||
Noncurrent
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Note
payable to affiliate
|
49,730 | 49,480 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
14,969 | 14,787 | ||||||
Other
|
- | 16 | ||||||
Total
noncurrent liabilities
|
64,699 | 64,283 | ||||||
Stockholders'
equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock
|
- | - | ||||||
Class
A common stock
|
25 | 24 | ||||||
Class
B common stock
|
100 | 100 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
55,824 | 55,329 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
37,080 | 37,081 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
11,074 | 12,056 | ||||||
Total
stockholders' equity
|
104,103 | 104,590 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 187,715 | $ | 186,283 | ||||
Commitments
and contingencies (Notes 1 and 6)
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
- 4
-
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In
thousands, except per share data)
Three
months ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 43,551 | $ | 40,520 | ||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
31,429 | 30,578 | ||||||
Gross
margin
|
12,122 | 9,942 | ||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expense
|
6,667 | 6,404 | ||||||
Other
operating expense, net
|
19 | 7 | ||||||
Operating
income
|
5,436 | 3,531 | ||||||
Other
non-operating income, net
|
302 | 116 | ||||||
Interest
expense
|
(54 | ) | (762 | ) | ||||
Income
before income taxes
|
5,684 | 2,885 | ||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
2,666 | 1,324 | ||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 3,018 | 1,561 | |||||
Basic
and diluted earnings per common share
|
$ | .20 | $ | .13 | ||||
Cash
dividends per share
|
$ | .125 | $ | .125 | ||||
Shares
used in the calculation of basic and diluted earnings
per share
|
15,280 | 12,446 | ||||||
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
- 5
-
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In
thousands)
Three
months ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 3,018 | $ | 1,561 | ||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
2,730 | 2,344 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
906 | 27 | ||||||
Other,
net
|
165 | 101 | ||||||
Change
in assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
(794 | ) | 1,173 | |||||
Inventories,
net
|
(2,083 | ) | (1,000 | ) | ||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
(590 | ) | (2,553 | ) | ||||
Accounts
with affiliates
|
961 | 637 | ||||||
Income
taxes
|
21 | 160 | ||||||
Other,
net
|
(298 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
4,036 | 2,439 | ||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(855 | ) | (1,434 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
on disposal of asset held for sale
|
- | 250 | ||||||
Other,
net
|
12 | 34 | ||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(843 | ) | (1,150 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Dividends
|
(1,909 | ) | (1,560 | ) | ||||
Treasury
stock acquired
|
- | (496 | ) | |||||
Issuance
of common stock and other, net
|
79 | - | ||||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(1,830 | ) | (2,056 | ) | ||||
Cash
and cash equivalents – net change from:
|
||||||||
Operating,
investing and financing activities
|
1,363 | (767 | ) | |||||
Currency
translation
|
(108 | ) | 515 | |||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
29,688 | 18,399 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 30,943 | $ | 18,147 | ||||
Supplemental
disclosures – cash paid for:
|
||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 6 | $ | 571 | ||||
Income
taxes
|
770 | 679 | ||||||
Non-cash
investing and financing activity -
|
||||||||
Accrual
for capital expenditures
|
$ | - | $ | 211 |
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 6
-
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Three
months ended March 31, 2008
(In
thousands)
(unaudited)
Common Stock
|
Additional
paid-in
|
Retained
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive income-currency
|
Treasury
|
Total
stockholders'
|
Comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A
|
Class B
|
capital
|
earnings
|
translation
|
stock
|
equity
|
income
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2007
|
$ | 25 | $ | 100 | $ | 55,824 | $ | 37,080 | $ | 11,074 | $ | - | $ | 104,103 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 1,561 | - | - | 1,561 | $ | 1,561 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
comprehensive income, net
|
- | - | - | - | 982 | - | 982 | 982 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury
Stock:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Acquired
|
- | - | - | - | - | (496 | ) | (496 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Retired
|
(1 | ) | - | (495 | ) | 496 | - | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends
|
- | - | - | (1,560 | ) | - | - | (1,560 | ) | - | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
at March 31, 2008
|
$ | 24 | $ | 100 | $ | 55,329 | $ | 37,081 | $ | 12,056 | $ | - | $ | 104,590 | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$ | 2,543 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
See
accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 7
-
COMPX
INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March
31, 2008
(unaudited)
Note
1 - Organization and basis of presentation:
Organization - We (NYSE: CIX)
are 87% owned by NL Industries, Inc. (NYSE: NL) at March 31, 2008. We
manufacture and sell component products (security products, precision ball
bearing slides, ergonomic computer support systems and performance marine
components). At March 31, 2008, (i) Valhi, Inc. holds approximately
83% of NL’s outstanding common stock and (ii) subsidiaries of Contran
Corporation hold approximately 93% of Valhi’s outstanding common
stock. Substantially all of Contran's outstanding voting stock is
held by trusts established for the benefit of certain children and grandchildren
of Harold C. Simmons (of which Mr. Simmons is sole trustee), or is held by Mr.
Simmons or persons or other entities related to Mr.
Simmons. Consequently, Mr. Simmons may be deemed to control each of
the companies and us.
Basis of presentation -
Consolidated in this Quarterly Report are the results of CompX International
Inc. and subsidiaries. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements contained in this Quarterly Report have been prepared on the same
basis as the audited Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 that we filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 26, 2008 (the “2007 Annual
Report”). In our opinion, we have made all necessary adjustments
(which include only normal recurring adjustments) in order to state fairly, in
all material respects, our consolidated financial position, results of
operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods
presented. We have condensed the Consolidated Balance Sheet at
December 31, 2007 contained in this Quarterly Report as compared to our audited
Consolidated Financial Statements at that date, and we have omitted certain
information and footnote disclosures (including those related to the
Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2007) normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Our results of operations
for the interim period ended March 31, 2008 may not be indicative of our
operating results for the full year. The Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report should be read in
conjunction with our 2007 Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our
2007 Annual Report.
Refer to
our 2007 Annual Report for a discussion of commitments and
contingencies.
Unless
otherwise indicated, references in this report to “we”, “us” or “our” refer to
CompX International Inc. and its subsidiaries (NYSE: CIX), taken as a
whole.
- 8
-
Note
2 - Business segment information:
Three
months ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Net
sales:
|
||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 19,778 | $ | 19,076 | ||||
Furniture
Components
|
19,435 | 17,753 | ||||||
Marine
Components
|
4,338 | 3,691 | ||||||
Total
net sales
|
$ | 43,551 | $ | 40,520 | ||||
Operating
income (loss):
|
||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 4,110 | $ | 3,239 | ||||
Furniture
Components
|
2,261 | 1,426 | ||||||
Marine
Components
|
396 | 103 | ||||||
Corporate
operating expenses
|
(1,331 | ) | (1,237 | ) | ||||
Total
operating income
|
5,436 | 3,531 | ||||||
Other
non-operating income, net
|
302 | 116 | ||||||
Interest
expense
|
(54 | ) | (762 | ) | ||||
Income
before income taxes
|
$ | 5,684 | $ | 2,885 |
Note
3 - Inventories, net:
December
31,
2007
|
March
31,
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Raw
materials
|
$ | 6,341 | $ | 7,633 | ||||
Work
in process
|
9,783 | 8,848 | ||||||
Finished
products
|
8,153 | 8,571 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 24,277 | $ | 25,052 |
Note
4 - Accounts payable and accrued liabilities:
December
31,
2007
|
March
31,
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 7,139 | $ | 6,848 | ||||
Accrued
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Employee
benefits
|
7,196 | 5,242 | ||||||
Customer
tooling
|
736 | 601 | ||||||
Taxes
other than on income
|
572 | 487 | ||||||
Insurance
|
502 | 538 | ||||||
Professional
|
252 | 192 | ||||||
Reserve
for uncertain tax positions
|
237 | 237 | ||||||
Other
|
1,018 | 1,055 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 17,652 | $ | 15,200 |
- 9
-
Note
5 - Provision for income taxes:
Three
months ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Expected
tax expense, at the U.S. federal statutory income
tax rate of 35%
|
$ | 1,989 | $ | 1,010 | ||||
Non–U.S.
tax rates
|
(63 | ) | (54 | ) | ||||
Incremental
U.S. tax on earnings of foreign subsidiaries
|
612 | 278 | ||||||
State
income taxes and other, net
|
128 | 90 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 2,666 | $ | 1,324 |
We do not
currently believe that our unrecognized tax benefits will change significantly
within the next twelve months.
Note
6 – Stockholders’ equity
Share
repurchases. Our board of directors has previously authorized
the repurchase of our Class A common stock in open market transactions,
including block purchases, or in privately-negotiated transactions at
unspecified prices and over an unspecified period of time. We may
repurchase our common stock from time to time as market conditions
permit. The stock repurchase program does not include specific price
targets or timetables and may be suspended at any time. Depending on
market conditions, we may terminate the program prior to its
completion. We will use cash on hand to acquire the
shares. Repurchased shares will be added to our treasury and
cancelled.
During
the first quarter of 2008, we purchased approximately 52,700 shares of our Class
A common stock in market transactions for an aggregate of approximately
$496,000. We cancelled these treasury shares and allocated their cost
to common stock at par value and additional paid-in capital. At March
31, 2008 approximately 751,700 shares were available for purchase under prior
repurchase authorizations.
Note
7 – Recent accounting pronouncements:
Fair Value Measurements – In September 2006, the
FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair
Value Measurements, which became effective for us on January 1,
2008. SFAS No. 157 generally provides a single fair value definition
and measurement techniques for GAAP pronouncements. SFAS No. 157 also
establishes a fair value hierarchy for different measurement techniques based on
the objective nature of the inputs in various valuation methods. In
February 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No.
157 which delays the provisions of SFAS No. 157 until January 1, 2009 for
all nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities, except those that are
recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring
basis (at least annually). Beginning with this filing, all of our
fair value measurements are in compliance with SFAS No. 157, except for non
financial assets and liabilities, which will be required to be in compliance
with SFAS No. 157 prospectively beginning in the first quarter of
2009. The adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on
our Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 10
-
Fair Value Option – In the
first quarter of 2007 the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities. SFAS 159 permits companies to
choose, at specified election dates, to measure eligible items at fair value,
with unrealized gains and losses included in the determination of net
income. The decision to elect the fair value option is generally applied
on an instrument-by-instrument basis, is irrevocable unless a new election date
occurs, and is applied to the entire instrument and not to only specified risks
or cash flows or a portion of the instrument. Items eligible for the fair
value option include recognized financial assets and liabilities, other than an
investment in a consolidated subsidiary, defined benefit pension plans, OPEB
plans, leases and financial instruments classified in equity. An
investment accounted for by the equity method is an eligible item. The
specified election dates include the date the company first recognizes the
eligible item, the date the company enters into an eligible commitment, the date
an investment first becomes eligible to be accounted for by the equity method
and the date SFAS No. 159 first becomes effective for the company. SFAS
No. 159 became effective for us on January 1, 2008. We did not elect
to measure any eligible terms at fair value in accordance with this new standard
either at the date we adopted the new standard or subsequently during the first
quarter of 2008; therefore, the adoption of this standard did not have a
material effect on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Derivative Disclosures – In
March 2008 the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, an Amendment of FASB Statement No.
133. SFAS No. 161 changes the disclosure requirements for
derivative instruments and hedging activities to provide enhanced disclosures
about how and why we use derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and
related hedged items are accounted for under SFAS No. 133 and how derivative
instruments and related hedged items affect our financial position and
performance and cash flows. This statement will become effective for us in
the first quarter of 2009. We periodically use currency forward contracts
to manage a portion of our foreign currency exchange rate market risk associated
with trade receivables or future sales. We had no such contracts
outstanding at December 31, 2007 or March 31, 2008. Because our prior
disclosures regarding these forward contracts have substantially met all of the
applicable disclosure requirements of the new standard, we do not believe the
enhanced disclosure requirements of this new standard will have a significant
effect on our Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 11
-
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
Overview
We are a
leading manufacturer of security products, precision ball bearing slides, and
ergonomic computer support systems used in the office furniture, transportation,
tool storage and a variety of other industries. We are also a leading
manufacturer of stainless steel exhaust systems, gauges and throttle controls
for the performance marine industry.
We
reported operating income of $3.5 million in the first quarter of 2008 compared
to operating income of $5.4 million for the first quarter of
2007. Our operating income decreased quarter over quarter primarily
due to the effects of lower order rates from many of our customers relating to
unfavorable economic conditions in North America, increased raw material costs
and the effect of relative changes in foreign currency exchange
rates.
Results
of Operations
Three
months ended
March 31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2007
|
%
|
2008
|
%
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Net
sales
|
$ | 43,551 | 100.0 | % | $ | 40,520 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
31,429 | 72.2 | 30,578 | 75.5 | ||||||||||||
Gross
margin
|
12,122 | 27.8 | 9,942 | 24.5 | ||||||||||||
Operating
costs and expenses
|
6,686 | 15.4 | 6,411 | 15.8 | ||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
$ | 5,436 | 12.5 | % | $ | 3,531 | 8.7 | % |
Net sales. Net
sales decreased $3.0 million, or 7%, to $40.5 million in the first quarter of
2008 as compared to $43.6 million in the first quarter of 2007. Net
sales decreased principally due to lower order rates from many of our customers
resulting from unfavorable economic conditions in North America, offset in part
by the effect of sales price increases for certain products to mitigate the
effect of higher raw material costs.
Cost of goods sold and gross
margin. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales increased
by 3% in the first quarter of 2008 compared to 2007. As a result,
gross margin decreased over the same period. The resulting decline in gross
margin is primarily due to higher raw material costs and changes in product mix
combined with reduced coverage of fixed manufacturing costs from lower sales
volume.
Operating costs and
expenses. Operating costs and expenses consist primarily of
salaries, commissions and advertising expenses directly related to product
sales, as well as, gains and losses on plant, property and equipment and
currency transaction gains and losses. As a percentage of net sales,
operating costs and expenses were comparable for the three months ended March
31, 2007 and 2008.
- 12
-
Operating
income. Operating income in the first quarter of 2008
decreased to $3.5 million compared to $5.4 million for the first quarter of
2007. As a percentage of net sales, operating income decreased to
8.7% for the first quarter of 2008 from 12.5% for the first quarter of 2007 due
to the impact on gross margins discussed above.
Currency. Our
Furniture Components segment has substantial operations and assets located
outside the United States (in Canada and Taiwan). The majority of
sales generated from our non-U.S. operations are denominated in the U.S. dollar,
with the remainder denominated in foreign currencies, principally the Canadian
dollar and the New Taiwan dollar. Most raw materials, labor and other
production costs for our non-U.S. operations are denominated primarily in local
currencies. Consequently, the translated U.S. dollar values of our
non-U.S. sales and operating results are subject to currency exchange rate
fluctuations which may favorably or unfavorably impact reported earnings and may
affect comparability of period-to-period operating results. Our
Furniture Component segment’s net sales were positively impacted while their
operating income was negatively impacted by currency exchange rates in the
following amounts as compared to the currency exchange rates in effect during
the corresponding period in the prior year:
Increase (decrease)
|
|
Three
months ended
March
31, 2007
vs.
2008
|
|
(In
thousands)
|
|
Impact
on net sales
|
$ 670
|
Impact
on operating income
|
(575)
|
The
positive impact on sales relates to sales denominated in non-U.S. dollar
currencies translated into higher U.S. dollar sales due to a strengthening of
the local currency in relation to the U.S. dollar. The negative
impact on operating income results from the U.S. dollar denominated sales of
non-U.S. operations converted into lower local currency amounts due to the
weakening of the U.S. dollar. This negatively impacted our gross
margin as it results in less local currency generated from sales to cover the
costs of non-U.S. operations which are denominated in local
currency.
Interest
expense. Interest expense increased approximately $708,000 for
the period ending March 31, 2008 compared to the same period ending March 31,
2007. The total increase in interest expense is related to our
October 2007 repurchase and/or cancellation of a net 2.7 million shares of our
Class A common stock from an affiliate with a promissory note.
Provision for income
taxes. A tabular reconciliation between our effective income
tax rates and the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 35% is included in
Note 5 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Our income
tax rates vary by jurisdiction (country and/or state), and relative changes in
the geographic mix of our pre-tax earnings can result in fluctuations in the
effective income tax rate. Generally, the effective tax rate on
income derived from our U.S. operations, including the effect of U.S. state
income taxes, is lower than the effective tax rate on income derived from our
non-U.S. operations, in part due to an election to not claim a credit with
respect to foreign income taxes paid but instead to claim a tax deduction,
consistent with the election made by Contran, the parent of our consolidated
U.S. federal income tax group. The election to not claim foreign tax
credits is the primary reason our effective income tax rate in 2007 and 2008 is
higher than the 35% U.S. federal statutory income tax rate.
- 13
-
Our
effective income tax rate for the first quarter of 2008 did not vary
significantly from the same period in 2007. We currently expect our
effective income tax rate for the remainder of 2008 will approximate our
effective income tax rate for the three months ended March 31,
2008.
Segment
Results
The key
performance indicator for our segments is operating income.
Three
months ended
March 31,
|
%
|
|||||||||||
2007
|
2008
|
Change
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||
Net
sales:
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 19,778 | $ | 19,076 | (4%) | |||||||
Furniture
Components
|
19,435 | 17,753 | (9%) | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
4,338 | 3,691 | (15%) | |||||||||
Total
net sales
|
$ | 43,551 | $ | 40,520 | (7%) | |||||||
Gross
margin:
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 6,535 | $ | 5,542 | (15%) | |||||||
Furniture
Components
|
4,292 | 3,434 | (20%) | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
1,295 | 966 | (25%) | |||||||||
Total
gross margin
|
$ | 12,122 | $ | 9,942 | (18%) | |||||||
Operating
income (loss):
|
||||||||||||
Security
Products
|
$ | 4,110 | $ | 3,239 | (21%) | |||||||
Furniture
Components
|
2,261 | 1,426 | (37%) | |||||||||
Marine
Components
|
396 | 103 | (74%) | |||||||||
Corporate
operating expenses
|
(1,331 | ) | (1,237 | ) | (7%) | |||||||
Total
operating income
|
$ | 5,436 | $ | 3,531 | (35%) | |||||||
Security
Products. Security Products net sales decreased 4% to $19.1
million in the first quarter of 2008 compared to $19.8 million in the same
period last year. The decrease in sales is primarily due to lower
order rates from many of our customers resulting from unfavorable economic
conditions in North America, offset in part by the effect of sale price
increases for certain products to mitigate the effect of higher raw material
costs. Gross margin percentage decreased from 33% in the first
quarter of 2007 to 29% in the same period in 2008 due to a change in sales mix
to a higher percentage of lower margin products and increased raw material
costs. As a result, operating income percentage for the Security
Products segment decreased from 21% for the first quarter of 2007 to 17% for the
first quarter of 2008.
Furniture
Components. Furniture Components net sales declined 9% to
$17.8 million in the first quarter of 2008 compared to $19.4 million in the
first quarter of 2007 primarily due to lower order rates from many of our
customers resulting from unfavorable economic conditions in North America,
offset in part by the effect of sale price increases for certain products to
mitigate the effect of higher raw material costs. Gross margin
percentage decreased from 22% in the first three months of 2007 to 19% in the
first three months of 2008 due to less favorable sales mix and reduced coverage
of fixed costs from lower sales volume and increased raw material costs. As a
result, operating income decreased from $2.3 million in the first quarter of
2007 to $1.4 million in the first quarter of 2008.
- 14
-
Marine
Components. Marine Components net sales decreased during the
first quarter of 2008 as compared to 2007 due to a general slowdown in the
marine industry. Gross margin percentage decreased from 30% in the
first quarter of 2007 to 26% in the first quarter of 2008 and operating income
percentage decreased from 9% to 3% in the first three months of 2008 compared to
the same period in 2007. The decreases in margin are the result of
reduced coverage of fixed costs from lower sales volume.
Outlook. Demand
continues to slow across most product segments as customers react to the
condition of the overall economy. Asian sourced competitive pricing
pressures are expected to continue to be a challenge for us. We
believe the impact of this environment will be mitigated through our on-going
initiatives to expand both new products and new market
opportunities. Our strategy in responding to the competitive pricing
pressure has included reducing production costs through product reengineering,
improving manufacturing processes through lean manufacturing techniques and
moving production to lower-cost facilities, including our own Asian-based
manufacturing facilities. In addition, we continue to develop sources
for lower cost components for certain product lines to strengthen our ability to
meet competitive pricing when practical. We also emphasize and focus
on opportunities where we can provide value-added customer support services that
Asian-based manufacturers are generally unable to provide. As a
result of pursuing this strategy, we may forego certain segment sales in favor
of developing new products and new market opportunities where we believe the
combination of our cost control initiatives and value-added approach will
produce better results for our shareholders. We also expect raw
material cost volatility to continue during 2008, which we may not be able to
fully recover through price increases or surcharges due to the competitive
nature of the markets we serve.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Consolidated
Cash Flows -
Operating
activities. Trends in cash flows from operating activities,
excluding changes in assets and liabilities have generally been similar to the
trends in operating earnings. Changes in assets and liabilities
result primarily from the timing of production, sales and
purchases. Changes in assets and liabilities generally tend to even
out over time. However, period-to-period relative changes in assets
and liabilities can significantly affect the comparability of cash flows from
operating activities. Our cash provided by operating activities for
the first three months of 2008 decreased by $1.6 million as compared to the
first three months of 2007 due primarily to lower operating income of $1.9
million.
Relative
changes in working capital can have a significant effect on cash flows from
operating activities. Our average days sales’ outstanding was
comparable at 44 days at December 31, 2007 and 43 days at March 31,
2008. Our average number of days in inventory was 66 days at December
31, 2007 and 75 days at March 31, 2008. The increase in days in
inventory is primarily due to increased raw material costs and larger tactical
spot market buys of raw material to mitigate the impact of expected raw material
price increases. For comparative purposes, our average days’ sales
outstanding increased from 41 days at December 31, 2006 to 43 days at March 31,
2007. Our average number of days in inventory was 57 days at December
31, 2006 and 69 days at March 31, 2007.
Investing
activities. Net cash used by investing activities totaled
$843,000 in the first quarter of 2007 compared to net cash used by investing
activities of $1.2 million in the first quarter of 2008 due primarily to the
timing of capital expenditures.
- 15
-
Financing
activities. Net cash used by financing activities totaled $1.8
million and $2.1 million in the first quarter of 2007 and 2008,
respectively. In the first three months of 2008, we purchased 52,700
shares of our Class A common stock for an aggregate $496,000. In
addition, we paid quarterly dividends of $1.9 million and $1.6 million, or $.125
per share, in the first quarter of 2007 and 2008, respectively.
Debt
obligations. Provisions contained in our revolving credit
facility could result in the acceleration of any outstanding indebtedness prior
to its stated maturity for reasons other than defaults from failing to comply
with typical financial covenants. For example, the Credit Agreement
allows the lender to accelerate the maturity of the indebtedness upon a change
of control (as defined) of the borrower. The terms of the Credit
Agreement could result in the acceleration of all or a portion of the
indebtedness following a sale of assets outside of the ordinary course of
business.
Future
Cash Requirements -
Liquidity. Our
primary source of liquidity on an ongoing basis is cash flow from operating
activities, which is generally used to (i) fund capital expenditures, (ii) repay
short-term indebtedness incurred primarily for working capital or capital
expenditure purposes and (iii) provide for the payment of dividends (if
declared). From time-to-time, we will incur indebtedness, primarily
for short-term working capital needs or to fund capital
expenditures. In addition, from time-to-time, we may also sell assets
outside the ordinary course of business, the proceeds of which are generally
used to repay indebtedness (including indebtedness which may have been
collateralized by the assets sold) or to fund capital expenditures or business
acquisitions.
Periodically,
we evaluate liquidity requirements, alternative uses of capital, capital needs
and available resources in view of, among other things, our capital expenditure
requirements, dividend policy and estimated future operating cash
flows. As a result of this process, we have in the past and may in
the future seek to raise additional capital, refinance or restructure
indebtedness, issue additional securities, modify our dividend policy or take a
combination of such steps to manage our liquidity and capital
resources. In the normal course of business, we may review
opportunities for acquisitions, joint ventures or other business combinations in
the component products industry. In the event of any such
transaction, we may consider using available cash, issuing additional equity
securities or increasing our indebtedness or that of our
subsidiaries.
We
believe that cash generated from operations and borrowing availability under the
our $50 million revolving credit facility, together with cash on hand, will be
sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for working capital, capital
expenditures, debt service and dividends (if declared). To the extent
that our actual operating results or other developments differ from our
expectations, our liquidity could be adversely affected.
At March
31, 2008, there were no amounts outstanding under our $50 million revolving
credit facility that matures in January 2009 and the entire balance was
available for future borrowings.
Capital
Expenditures. Firm purchase commitments for capital projects
in process at March 31, 2007 approximated $2.6 million. We expect to
spend approximately $2.4 million during 2008, beginning in the second quarter,
for the replacement of waste treatment equipment at our South Carolina
facility.
Repurchase of Common
Stock. We have in the past, and may in the future, make
repurchases of our common stock in market or privately-negotiated
transactions. At April 29, 2008, we had approximately 677,947 shares
available for repurchase of our common stock under previous
authorizations.
- 16
-
Commitments and
Contingencies. There have been no material changes in our
contractual obligations since we filed our 2007 Annual Report, and we refer you
to the report for a complete description of these commitments.
Off balance sheet financing
arrangements -
We do not
have any off-balance sheet financing agreements other than the operating leases
discussed in our 2007 Annual Report.
Recent
accounting pronouncements –
See Note
7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical
accounting policies –
There
have been no changes in the first quarter of 2008 with respect to our critical
accounting policies presented in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 2007 Annual
Report.
Forward-Looking
Information
As
provided by the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation
Reform Act of 1995, we caution that the statements in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q relating to matters that are not historical facts are forward-looking
statements that represent our beliefs and assumptions based on currently
available information. Forward-looking statements can be identified
by the use of words such as "believes," "intends," "may," "should,"
"anticipates," "expects" or comparable terminology, or by discussions of
strategies or trends. Although we believe that the expectations
reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we do not know if
our expectations will prove to be correct. Such statements by their
nature involve substantial risks and uncertainties that could significantly
impact expected results, and actual future results could differ materially from
those described in such forward-looking statements. Among the factors
that could cause actual future results to differ materially are the risks and
uncertainties discussed in this Quarterly Report and those described from time
to time in the our other filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission. While it is not possible to identify all factors, we
continue to face many risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to the
following:
·
|
Future
supply and demand for our products,
|
·
|
Changes
in our raw material and other operating costs (such as steel and energy
costs),
|
·
|
General
global economic and political conditions, (such as changes in
the level of gross domestic product in various regions of the
world),
|
·
|
Demand
for office furniture,
|
·
|
Service
industry employment levels,
|
·
|
Demand
for high performance marine
components,
|
·
|
The
possibility of labor disruptions,
|
·
|
Competitive
products and prices, including increased competition from low-cost
manufacturing sources (such as
China),
|
·
|
Substitute
products,
|
·
|
Customer
and competitor strategies,
|
·
|
Costs
and expenses associated with compliance with certain requirements of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 relating to the evaluation of our internal
control over financial reporting,
|
·
|
The
introduction of trade barriers,
|
·
|
The
impact of pricing and production
decisions,
|
·
|
Fluctuations
in the value of the U.S. dollar relative to other currencies (such as the
Canadian dollar and New Taiwan
dollar),
|
·
|
Potential
difficulties in integrating completed or future
acquisitions,
|
·
|
Decisions
to sell operating assets other than in the ordinary course of
business,
|
·
|
Uncertainties
associated with new product
development,
|
·
|
Environmental
matters (such as those requiring emission and discharge standards for
existing and new facilities),
|
·
|
Our
ability to comply with covenants contained in our revolving bank credit
facility,
|
·
|
The
ultimate outcome of income tax audits, tax settlement initiatives or other
tax matters,
|
·
|
The
impact of current or future government
regulations,
|
·
|
Possible
future litigation,
|
·
|
Possible
disruption of our business or increases in the cost of doing business
resulting from terrorist activities or global
conflicts,
|
·
|
Operating
interruptions (including, but not limited to labor disputes, leaks,
natural disasters, fires, explosions, unscheduled, or unplanned downtime
and transportation interruptions);
and
|
·
|
Government
laws and regulations and possible changes
therein.
|
- 17
-
Should
one or more of these risks materialize or if the consequences worsen, or if the
underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially
from those currently forecasted or expected. We disclaim any
intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement
whether as a result of changes in information, future events or
otherwise.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATITVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK.
We are
exposed to market risk, including foreign currency exchange rates, interest
rates and security prices. For a discussion of these market risk
items, refer to Part I, Item 7A – “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About
Market Risk” in our 2007 Annual Report.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures. We maintain a system of disclosure controls and
procedures. The term "disclosure controls and procedures," as defined
by regulations of the SEC, means controls and other procedures that are designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file
or submit to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
"Act"), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods
specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and
procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to
ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file
or submit to the SEC under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the our
management, including our principal executive officer and our principal
financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to
allow timely decisions to be made regarding required disclosure. Each
of David A. Bowers, our Vice Chairman of the Board, President and Chief
Executive Officer, and Darryl R. Halbert, our Vice President, Chief Financial
Officer and Controller, have evaluated the design and operating effectiveness of
our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2008. Based
upon their evaluation, these executive officers have concluded that our
disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of March 31,
2008.
- 18
-
Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting. We also maintain internal control over financial
reporting. The term “internal control over financial reporting,” as
defined by regulations of the SEC, means a process designed by, or under the
supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officers, or
persons performing similar functions, and effected by our board of directors,
management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the
reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements
for external purposes in accordance with GAAP, and includes those policies and
procedures that:
·
|
pertain
to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and
fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our
assets,
|
·
|
provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit
preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that our
receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with
authorizations of our management and directors,
and
|
·
|
provide
reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of
unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have
a material effect on our Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
|
Changes in Internal Control Over
Financial Reporting. There has been no change to our internal
control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2008 that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
- 19
-
Part
II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
ITEM
1A.
|
Risk
Factors.
|
Reference
is made to the 2007 Annual Report for a discussion of the risk factors related
to our businesses. There have been no material changes in such risk
factors during the three months ended March 31, 2008.
ITEM
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds; Share
Repurchases.
|
Our board
of directors has previously authorized the repurchase of our common stock in
open market transactions, including block purchases, or in privately negotiated
transactions, which may include transactions with our affiliates. We
may repurchase our common stock from time to time as market conditions
permit. The stock repurchase program does not include specific price
targets or timetables and may be suspended at any time. Depending on
market conditions, we may terminate the program prior to its
completion. We will use cash on hand to acquire the
shares. Repurchased shares will be added to our treasury and
cancelled. See Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements.
The
following table discloses certain information regarding the shares of our common
stock we purchased during the first quarter of 2008. All of these
purchases were made under the repurchase program in open market
transactions.
Period
|
Total
number of shares purchased
|
Average
price
paid
per
share, including
commissions
|
Total
number of shares purchased as part of a publicly-announced plan
|
Maximum
number of shares that may yet be purchased under the publicly-announced
plan at
end of period
|
||||||||||||
January 1, 2008 to January 31,
2008
|
29,700 | $ |
9.62
|
29,700 | 774,700 | |||||||||||
February 1, 2008 to February 29,
2008
|
18,000 | $ | 9.42 | 18,000 | 756,700 | |||||||||||
March 1, 2008 to March 31, 2008
|
5,000 | $ | 8.04 | 5,000 | 751,700 | |||||||||||
52,700 | 52,700 |
ITEM
6.
|
Exhibits.
|
31.1 Certification
31.2 Certification
32.1 Certification
We have
retained a signed original of any of the above exhibits that contains
signatures, and we will provide such exhibit to the Commission or its staff upon
request. We will also furnish, without charge, a copy of our Code of
Business Conduct and Ethics and our Audit Committee Charter, each as approved by
our Board of Directors on February 24, 2004 and August 5, 2005, respectively,
upon request. Such requests should be directed to the attention of
our Corporate Secretary at our corporate offices located at 5430 LBJ Freeway,
Suite 1700, Dallas, Texas 75240.
- 20
-
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
COMPX INTERNATIONAL
INC.
(Registrant)
Date: May 2,
2008 By:
/s/ Darryl
R.Halbert
Darryl R.
Halbert
Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer
and
Controller
- 21
-