COMPX INTERNATIONAL INC - Quarter Report: 2019 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarter ended June 30, 2019
Commission file number 1-13905
COMPX INTERNATIONAL INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware |
|
57-0981653 |
(State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation or organization) |
|
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
5430 LBJ Freeway, Suite 1700, Three Lincoln Centre, Dallas, Texas |
|
75240-2620 |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
|
(Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (972) 448-1400
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
|
Trading Symbol(s) |
|
Name of each exchange on which registered |
Class A common stock |
|
CIX |
|
NYSE American |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ Accelerated filer ☐ Non-accelerated filer ☒ Smaller reporting company ☐
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒.
As of July 31, 2019, the registrant had 12,443,057 shares of Class A common stock, $.01 par value per share, outstanding.
Index
Part I. |
|
FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
Page |
Item 1. |
|
Financial Statements |
|
|
|
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets – December 31, 2018 and June 30, 2019 (unaudited) |
- 3 - |
|
|
|
- 4 - |
|
|
|
- 5 - |
|
|
|
- 6 - |
|
|
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) |
- 7 - |
Item 2. |
|
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
- 11 - |
Item 3. |
|
|
- 15 - |
Item 4. |
|
|
- 15 - |
Part II. |
|
|
|
Item 1A. |
|
|
- 17 - |
Item 6. |
|
|
- 17 - |
Items 2, 3, 4 and 5 of Part II are omitted because there is no information to report. |
|
- 2 -
COMPX INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
45,414 |
|
|
$ |
41,917 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
12,140 |
|
|
|
14,904 |
|
Inventories, net |
|
17,102 |
|
|
|
17,830 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other |
|
1,629 |
|
|
|
946 |
|
Total current assets |
|
76,285 |
|
|
|
75,597 |
|
Other assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Note receivable from affiliate |
|
34,000 |
|
|
|
40,000 |
|
Goodwill |
|
23,742 |
|
|
|
23,742 |
|
Other noncurrent |
|
590 |
|
|
|
590 |
|
Total other assets |
|
58,332 |
|
|
|
64,332 |
|
Property and equipment: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
4,940 |
|
|
|
4,940 |
|
Buildings |
|
22,835 |
|
|
|
22,807 |
|
Equipment |
|
67,073 |
|
|
|
67,259 |
|
Construction in progress |
|
603 |
|
|
|
662 |
|
|
|
95,451 |
|
|
|
95,668 |
|
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
63,639 |
|
|
|
64,164 |
|
Net property and equipment |
|
31,812 |
|
|
|
31,504 |
|
Total assets |
$ |
166,429 |
|
|
$ |
171,433 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ |
12,504 |
|
|
$ |
10,514 |
|
Income taxes payable to affiliates |
|
1,165 |
|
|
|
715 |
|
Total current liabilities |
|
13,669 |
|
|
|
11,229 |
|
Noncurrent liabilities - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
3,198 |
|
|
|
3,385 |
|
Stockholders' equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Class A common stock |
|
124 |
|
|
|
124 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
55,751 |
|
|
|
55,869 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
93,687 |
|
|
|
100,826 |
|
Total stockholders' equity |
|
149,562 |
|
|
|
156,819 |
|
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity |
$ |
166,429 |
|
|
$ |
171,433 |
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 1)
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 3 -
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
||||||||||
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||||
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
32,385 |
|
|
$ |
33,730 |
|
|
$ |
60,798 |
|
|
$ |
64,907 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
21,150 |
|
|
|
22,791 |
|
|
|
40,061 |
|
|
|
44,344 |
|
Gross profit |
|
11,235 |
|
|
|
10,939 |
|
|
|
20,737 |
|
|
|
20,563 |
|
Selling, general and administrative expense |
|
5,251 |
|
|
|
5,317 |
|
|
|
10,380 |
|
|
|
10,650 |
|
Operating income |
|
5,984 |
|
|
|
5,622 |
|
|
|
10,357 |
|
|
|
9,913 |
|
Interest income |
|
640 |
|
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
1,664 |
|
Income before taxes |
|
6,624 |
|
|
|
6,450 |
|
|
|
11,569 |
|
|
|
11,577 |
|
Provision for income taxes |
|
1,627 |
|
|
|
1,555 |
|
|
|
2,846 |
|
|
|
2,696 |
|
Net income |
$ |
4,997 |
|
|
$ |
4,895 |
|
|
$ |
8,723 |
|
|
$ |
8,881 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted net income per common share |
$ |
0.40 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
|
$ |
0.70 |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding |
|
12,430 |
|
|
|
12,439 |
|
|
|
12,428 |
|
|
|
12,437 |
|
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 4 -
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2018 |
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|||||||
|
Common stock |
|
|
paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
stockholders' |
|
||||||||
|
Class A |
|
|
Class B |
|
|
capital |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
equity |
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2017 |
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
55,612 |
|
|
$ |
80,849 |
|
|
$ |
136,585 |
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,726 |
|
|
|
3,726 |
|
Cash dividends ($0.05 per share) |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(621 |
) |
|
|
(621 |
) |
Balance at March 31, 2018 |
|
24 |
|
|
|
100 |
|
|
|
55,612 |
|
|
|
83,954 |
|
|
|
139,690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,997 |
|
|
|
4,997 |
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
139 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
139 |
|
Cash dividends ($0.05 per share) |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(622 |
) |
|
|
(622 |
) |
Balance at June 30, 2018 |
$ |
24 |
|
|
$ |
100 |
|
|
$ |
55,751 |
|
|
$ |
88,329 |
|
|
$ |
144,204 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
|
Class A |
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
common |
|
|
paid-in |
|
|
Retained |
|
|
stockholders' |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
|
stock |
|
|
capital |
|
|
earnings |
|
|
equity |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 |
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
55,751 |
|
|
$ |
93,687 |
|
|
$ |
149,562 |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
3,986 |
|
|
|
3,986 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends ($0.07 per share) |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(870 |
) |
|
|
(870 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at March 31, 2019 |
|
124 |
|
|
|
55,751 |
|
|
|
96,803 |
|
|
|
152,678 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
4,895 |
|
|
|
4,895 |
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock |
|
— |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
118 |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash dividends ($0.07 per share) |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(872 |
) |
|
|
(872 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Balance at June 30, 2019 |
$ |
124 |
|
|
$ |
55,869 |
|
|
$ |
100,826 |
|
|
$ |
156,819 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 5 -
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
|
Six months ended |
|
|||||
|
June 30, |
|
|||||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
(unaudited) |
|
|||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
$ |
8,723 |
|
|
$ |
8,881 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
1,733 |
|
|
|
1,808 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
142 |
|
|
|
187 |
|
Other, net |
|
259 |
|
|
|
357 |
|
Change in assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
(3,324 |
) |
|
|
(2,770 |
) |
Inventories, net |
|
(1,300 |
) |
|
|
(839 |
) |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
(898 |
) |
|
|
(1,929 |
) |
Accounts with affiliates |
|
667 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
Prepaids and other, net |
|
84 |
|
|
|
140 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
6,086 |
|
|
|
5,928 |
|
Cash flows from investing activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
(1,366 |
) |
|
|
(1,811 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets |
|
- |
|
|
|
128 |
|
Note receivable from affiliate: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Collections |
|
25,900 |
|
|
|
22,100 |
|
Advances |
|
(25,300 |
) |
|
|
(28,100 |
) |
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
(766 |
) |
|
|
(7,683 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
(1,243 |
) |
|
|
(1,742 |
) |
Cash and cash equivalents - net change from: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating, investing and financing activities |
|
4,077 |
|
|
|
(3,497 |
) |
Balance at beginning of period |
|
29,655 |
|
|
|
45,414 |
|
Balance at end of period |
$ |
33,732 |
|
|
$ |
41,917 |
|
Supplemental disclosures - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
$ |
2,036 |
|
|
$ |
2,955 |
|
See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
- 6 -
COMPX INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
June 30, 2019
(unaudited)
Note 1 – Organization and basis of presentation:
Organization. We (NYSE American: CIX) are 86% owned by NL Industries, Inc. (NYSE: NL) at June 30, 2019. We manufacture and sell component products (security products and recreational marine components). At June 30, 2019, Valhi, Inc. (NYSE: VHI) owns 83% of NL’s outstanding common stock and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Contran Corporation owns 92% of Valhi’s outstanding common stock. At June 30, 2019, all of Contran’s outstanding voting stock was held by a family trust established for the benefit of Lisa K. Simmons and Serena Simmons Connelly and their children, for which Ms. Simmons and Ms. Connelly were co-trustees (the “Family Trust”), or was held directly by Ms. Simmons and Ms. Connelly or various other family trusts established for the benefit of Ms. Simmons and Ms. Connelly and their children and for which Ms. Simmons or Ms. Connelly, applicable, serve as trustee (collectively, the “Other Trusts”). Consequently, at June 30, 2019, Ms. Simmons and Ms. Connelly may be deemed to control Contran, Valhi, NL and us.
Effective July 16, 2019, and upon entry of an agreed final judgment by the probate court of Dallas County in the state of Texas, Ms. Simmons and Ms. Connelly appointed two third parties as successor co-trustees of the Family Trust. Ms. Simmons and Ms. Connelly retain the ability to appoint qualifying successor trustees of the Family Trust if either or both of the third party successor trustees resign or otherwise do not serve as trustee. Following such appointment, a majority of Contran’s outstanding voting stock is held directly by Ms. Simmons and Ms. Connelly and the Other Trusts and the remainder of Contran’s outstanding voting stock is held by the Family Trust. Consequently, as of July 16, 2019, Ms. Simmons and Ms. Connelly and the trustees of the Family Trust may be deemed to control Contran and us.
Basis of presentation. Consolidated in this Quarterly Report are the results of CompX International Inc. and its subsidiaries. The unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report have been prepared on the same basis as the audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on February 27, 2019 (the “2018 Annual Report”). In our opinion, we have made all necessary adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) in order to state fairly, in all material respects, our consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of the dates and for the periods presented. We have condensed the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2018 contained in this Quarterly Report as compared to our audited Consolidated Financial Statements at that date, and we have omitted certain information and footnote disclosures (including those related to the Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 31, 2018) normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). Our results of operations for the interim periods ended June 30, 2019 may not be indicative of our operating results for the full year. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements contained in this Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with our 2018 Consolidated Financial Statements contained in our 2018 Annual Report.
Our operations are reported on a 52 or 53-week year. For presentation purposes, annual and quarterly information in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and accompanying notes are presented as ended June 30, 2018, December 31, 2018 and June 30, 2019. The actual dates of our annual and quarterly periods are July 1, 2018, December 30, 2018 and June 30, 2019, respectively. Unless otherwise indicated, references in this report to “we”, “us” or “our” refer to CompX International Inc. and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
- 7 -
Note 2 – Business segment information:
|
Three months ended |
|
|
Six months ended |
|
||||||||||
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||||
|
(In thousands) |
|
|
(In thousands) |
|
||||||||||
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
$ |
27,248 |
|
|
$ |
26,927 |
|
|
$ |
51,304 |
|
|
$ |
51,631 |
|
Marine Components |
|
5,137 |
|
|
|
6,803 |
|
|
|
9,494 |
|
|
|
13,276 |
|
Total net sales |
$ |
32,385 |
|
|
$ |
33,730 |
|
|
$ |
60,798 |
|
|
$ |
64,907 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
$ |
6,814 |
|
|
$ |
6,048 |
|
|
$ |
12,426 |
|
|
$ |
11,124 |
|
Marine Components |
|
937 |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
|
|
2,181 |
|
Corporate operating expenses |
|
(1,767 |
) |
|
|
(1,706 |
) |
|
|
(3,592 |
) |
|
|
(3,392 |
) |
Total operating income |
|
5,984 |
|
|
|
5,622 |
|
|
|
10,357 |
|
|
|
9,913 |
|
Interest income |
|
640 |
|
|
|
828 |
|
|
|
1,212 |
|
|
|
1,664 |
|
Income before taxes |
$ |
6,624 |
|
|
$ |
6,450 |
|
|
$ |
11,569 |
|
|
$ |
11,577 |
|
Intersegment sales are not material.
Note 3 – Accounts receivable, net:
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Accounts receivable, net: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
$ |
10,596 |
|
|
$ |
12,622 |
|
Marine Components |
|
1,614 |
|
|
|
2,352 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
(70 |
) |
|
|
(70 |
) |
Total accounts receivable, net |
$ |
12,140 |
|
|
$ |
14,904 |
|
Note 4 – Inventories, net:
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Raw materials: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
$ |
2,001 |
|
|
$ |
2,390 |
|
Marine Components |
|
660 |
|
|
|
833 |
|
Total raw materials |
|
2,661 |
|
|
|
3,223 |
|
Work-in-process: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
|
9,018 |
|
|
|
9,174 |
|
Marine Components |
|
2,112 |
|
|
|
2,235 |
|
Total work-in-process |
|
11,130 |
|
|
|
11,409 |
|
Finished goods: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
|
2,363 |
|
|
|
2,294 |
|
Marine Components |
|
948 |
|
|
|
904 |
|
Total finished goods |
|
3,311 |
|
|
|
3,198 |
|
Total inventories, net |
$ |
17,102 |
|
|
$ |
17,830 |
|
- 8 -
Note 5 – Accounts payable and accrued liabilities:
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
Accounts payable: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
$ |
2,708 |
|
|
$ |
2,290 |
|
Marine Components |
|
527 |
|
|
|
897 |
|
Accrued liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Employee benefits |
|
8,068 |
|
|
|
5,746 |
|
Customer tooling |
|
334 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
Taxes other than on income |
|
328 |
|
|
|
459 |
|
Other |
|
539 |
|
|
|
776 |
|
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ |
12,504 |
|
|
$ |
10,514 |
|
Note 6 – Provision for income taxes:
|
Six months ended |
|
|||||
|
June 30, |
|
|||||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expected tax expense, at the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 21% |
$ |
2,430 |
|
|
$ |
2,431 |
|
State income taxes |
|
396 |
|
|
|
403 |
|
FDII benefit |
|
- |
|
|
|
(148 |
) |
Other, net |
|
20 |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Total income tax expense |
$ |
2,846 |
|
|
$ |
2,696 |
|
Under the 2017 Tax Act enacted into law on December 22, 2017, beginning in 2018, domestic corporations who are U.S. exporters with no foreign operations may be eligible for a deduction under the foreign derived intangible income provisions. We qualify for this deduction and recognized a current cash tax benefit of $148,000 in the first six months of 2019 ($98,000 of such current cash tax benefit is related to 2018).
Note 7 – Financial instruments:
The following table presents the financial instruments that are not carried at fair value but which require fair value disclosure:
|
December 31, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
||||||||||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
||||||||||
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
||||
|
amount |
|
|
value |
|
|
amount |
|
|
value |
|
||||
|
(In thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
45,414 |
|
|
$ |
45,414 |
|
|
$ |
41,917 |
|
|
$ |
41,917 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
12,140 |
|
|
|
12,140 |
|
|
|
14,904 |
|
|
|
14,904 |
|
Accounts payable |
|
3,235 |
|
|
|
3,235 |
|
|
|
3,187 |
|
|
|
3,187 |
|
Due to their near-term maturities, the carrying amounts of accounts receivable and accounts payable are considered equivalent to fair value.
Note 8 – Related party transactions:
From time to time, we may have loans and advances outstanding between us and various related parties pursuant to term and demand notes. We generally enter into these loans and advances for cash management purposes. When we loan funds to related parties, we are generally able to earn a higher rate of return on the loan than we would earn if we invested the funds in other instruments, and when we borrow from related parties, we are generally able to pay a lower rate of interest than we would pay if we had incurred third-party indebtedness. While certain of these loans to affiliates may be of a lesser credit quality than cash equivalent instruments otherwise available to us, we believe we have considered the credit risks in the terms of the applicable loans. In this
- 9 -
regard, we have an unsecured revolving demand promissory note with Valhi whereby we agreed to loan Valhi up to $40 million. Our loan to Valhi, as amended, bears interest at prime plus 1.00%, (6.5% at June 30, 2019) payable quarterly, with all principal due on demand, but in any event no earlier than December 31, 2020. Loans made to Valhi at any time under the agreement are at our discretion. At June 30, 2019, the outstanding principal balance receivable from Valhi under the promissory note was $40.0 million. Interest income (including unused commitment fees) on our loan to Valhi was $1.0 million and $1.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2018 and 2019, respectively.
Note 9 – Recent accounting pronouncements:
Adopted
On January 1, 2019, we adopted ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which was a comprehensive rewriting of the lease accounting guidance which aimed to increase comparability and transparency with regard to lease transactions. The primary change for leases currently classified as operating leases is the balance sheet recognition of a lease asset for the right to use the underlying asset and a lease liability for the lessee’s obligation to make payments. Due to our minimal utilization of lease financing, the adoption of this standard did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
- 10 -
Business Overview
We are a leading manufacturer of engineered components utilized in a variety of applications and industries. Through our Security Products segment we manufacture mechanical and electronic cabinet locks and other locking mechanisms used in recreational transportation, postal, office and institutional furniture, cabinetry, tool storage and healthcare applications. We also manufacture stainless steel exhaust systems, gauges, throttle controls, wake enhancement systems and trim tabs for the recreational marine and other industries through our Marine Components segment.
General
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended. Statements in this Quarterly Report that are not historical facts are forward-looking in nature and represent management’s beliefs and assumptions based on currently available information. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by the use of words such as “believes,” “intends,” “may,” “should,” “could,” “anticipates,” “expects” or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategies or trends. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we do not know if these expectations will be correct. Such statements by their nature involve substantial risks and uncertainties that could significantly impact expected results. Actual future results could differ materially from those predicted. The factors that could cause actual future results to differ materially from those described herein are the risks and uncertainties discussed in this Quarterly Report and those described from time to time in our other filings with the SEC and include, but are not limited to, the following:
|
• |
Future demand for our products, |
|
• |
Changes in our raw material and other operating costs (such as zinc, brass, steel and energy costs) and our ability to pass those costs on to our customers or offset them with reductions in other operating costs, |
|
• |
Price and product competition from low-cost manufacturing sources (such as China), |
|
• |
The impact of pricing and production decisions, |
|
• |
Customer and competitor strategies including substitute products, |
|
• |
Uncertainties associated with the development of new product features, |
|
• |
Future litigation, |
|
• |
Our ability to protect or defend our intellectual property rights, |
|
• |
Potential difficulties in integrating future acquisitions, |
|
• |
Decisions to sell operating assets other than in the ordinary course of business, |
|
• |
Environmental matters (such as those requiring emission and discharge standards for existing and new facilities), |
|
• |
The ultimate outcome of income tax audits, tax settlement initiatives or other tax matters, including future tax reform, |
|
• |
The impact of current or future government regulations (including employee healthcare benefit related regulations), |
|
• |
General global economic and political conditions that introduce instability into the U.S. economy (such as changes in the level of gross domestic product in various regions of the world), |
|
• |
Operating interruptions (including, but not limited to labor disputes, hazardous chemical leaks, natural disasters, fires, explosions, unscheduled or unplanned downtime, transportation interruptions and cyber-attacks); and |
|
• |
Possible disruption of our business or increases in the cost of doing business resulting from terrorist activities or global conflicts. |
Should one or more of these risks materialize or if the consequences worsen, or if the underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from those currently forecasted or expected. We disclaim any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement whether as a result of changes in information, future events or otherwise.
- 11 -
We reported operating income of $5.6 million in the second quarter of 2019 compared to $6.0 million in the same period of 2018. Operating income for the first six months of 2019 was $9.9 million compared to $10.4 million for the comparable period in 2018. The decrease in operating income in 2019 from 2018 is primarily due to increased labor rates and associated payroll costs at Security Products, partially offset by the effect of higher sales volumes at Marine Components.
We sell a large number of products that have a wide variation in selling price and manufacturing cost, which results in certain practical limitations on our ability to quantify the impact of changes in individual product sales quantities and selling prices on our net sales, cost of goods sold and gross profit. In addition, small variations in period-to-period net sales, cost of goods sold and gross profit can result from changes in the relative mix of our products sold.
Results of Operations
|
Three months ended |
|
|||||||||||||
|
June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
2018 |
|
|
% |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
% |
|
||||
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
32,385 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
33,730 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of goods sold |
|
21,150 |
|
|
|
65.3 |
|
|
|
22,791 |
|
|
|
67.6 |
|
Gross profit |
|
11,235 |
|
|
|
34.7 |
|
|
|
10,939 |
|
|
|
32.4 |
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
5,251 |
|
|
|
16.2 |
|
|
|
5,317 |
|
|
|
15.8 |
|
Operating income |
$ |
5,984 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
$ |
5,622 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|||||||||||||
|
June 30, |
|
|||||||||||||
|
2018 |
|
|
% |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
% |
|
||||
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ |
60,798 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
|
$ |
64,907 |
|
|
|
100.0 |
% |
Cost of goods sold |
|
40,061 |
|
|
|
65.9 |
|
|
|
44,344 |
|
|
|
68.3 |
|
Gross profit |
|
20,737 |
|
|
|
34.1 |
|
|
|
20,563 |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
Operating costs and expenses |
|
10,380 |
|
|
|
17.1 |
|
|
|
10,650 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
|
Operating income |
$ |
10,357 |
|
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
$ |
9,913 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
Net sales. Net sales increased $1.3 million and $4.1 million in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2019, respectively, compared to the same periods in 2018. The increase in sales is due to higher Marine Component sales in both periods, primarily surf pipes and wake enhancement systems to an original equipment boat manufacturer. Relative changes in selling prices did not have a material impact on net sales comparisons.
Cost of goods sold and gross profit. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of sales for the second quarter and first six months of 2019 was approximately 2% higher than the same periods in 2018. As a result, gross profit as a percentage of sales decreased over the same periods. The decrease in gross profit percentage is primarily the result of increased labor rates due to regional pressure on wages for certain skilled labor positions and associated payroll costs at Security Products as well as a less favorable customer and product mix at Marine Components. Gross profit dollars for the second quarter and first six months of 2019 were comparable to the same periods in 2018.
Operating costs and expenses. Operating costs and expenses consist primarily of sales and administrative-related personnel costs, sales commissions and advertising expenses, as well as gains and losses on plant, property and equipment. Operating costs and expenses for the second quarter and first six months of 2019 were comparable to the same periods in 2018.
Operating income. As a percentage of net sales, operating income for the second quarter and first six months of 2019 decreased compared to the same periods of 2018 and was primarily impacted by the factors impacting cost of goods sold, gross margin and operating costs discussed above.
Provision for income taxes. A tabular reconciliation of our actual tax provision to the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate is included in Note 6 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. Our operations are wholly within the U.S. and therefore our effective income tax rate is primarily reflective of the U.S. federal statutory rate and applicable state taxes.
- 12 -
The key performance indicator for our segments is operating income.
|
Three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
% Change |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
% Change |
|
||||||
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Dollars in thousands) |
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||
Net sales: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
$ |
27,248 |
|
|
$ |
26,927 |
|
|
|
-1 |
% |
|
$ |
51,304 |
|
|
$ |
51,631 |
|
|
|
1 |
% |
Marine Components |
|
5,137 |
|
|
|
6,803 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
9,494 |
|
|
|
13,276 |
|
|
|
40 |
|
Total net sales |
$ |
32,385 |
|
|
$ |
33,730 |
|
|
|
4 |
|
|
$ |
60,798 |
|
|
$ |
64,907 |
|
|
|
7 |
|
Gross profit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
$ |
9,667 |
|
|
$ |
8,927 |
|
|
|
-8 |
% |
|
$ |
17,968 |
|
|
$ |
16,898 |
|
|
|
-6 |
% |
Marine Components |
|
1,568 |
|
|
|
2,012 |
|
|
|
28 |
|
|
|
2,769 |
|
|
|
3,665 |
|
|
|
32 |
|
Total gross profit |
$ |
11,235 |
|
|
$ |
10,939 |
|
|
|
-3 |
|
|
$ |
20,737 |
|
|
$ |
20,563 |
|
|
|
-1 |
|
Operating income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
$ |
6,814 |
|
|
$ |
6,048 |
|
|
|
-11 |
% |
|
$ |
12,426 |
|
|
$ |
11,124 |
|
|
|
-10 |
% |
Marine Components |
|
937 |
|
|
|
1,280 |
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
|
1,523 |
|
|
|
2,181 |
|
|
|
43 |
|
Corporate operating expenses |
|
(1,767 |
) |
|
|
(1,706 |
) |
|
|
3 |
|
|
|
(3,592 |
) |
|
|
(3,392 |
) |
|
|
6 |
|
Total operating income |
$ |
5,984 |
|
|
$ |
5,622 |
|
|
|
-6 |
|
|
$ |
10,357 |
|
|
$ |
9,913 |
|
|
|
-4 |
|
Gross profit margin: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
|
35.5 |
% |
|
|
33.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35.0 |
% |
|
|
32.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Marine Components |
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
29.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total gross profit margin |
|
34.7 |
|
|
|
32.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.1 |
|
|
|
31.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income margin: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products |
|
25.0 |
% |
|
|
22.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
24.2 |
% |
|
|
21.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
Marine Components |
|
18.2 |
|
|
|
18.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.0 |
|
|
|
16.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating income margin |
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.0 |
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
Security Products. Security Products net sales in the second quarter and for the first six months of 2019 were comparable to the same periods in 2018. Gross profit margin and operating income as a percentage of sales for the second quarter and first six months of 2018 decreased compared to the same periods in the prior year due to increased labor rates and associated payroll costs, resulting from regional pressure on wages for certain skilled labor positions.
Marine Components. Marine Components net sales increased 32% and 40% in the second quarter and first six months of 2019, respectively, as compared to the same periods last year. The increase in sales is primarily due to increased sales of wake enhancement systems and surf pipes to an original equipment boat manufacturer. Gross profit margin decreased in the second quarter and first six months of 2019 compared to the same periods last year due to a less favorable customer and product mix; however, operating income as a percentage of net sales increased over the same comparative periods due to improved fixed cost leverage facilitated by higher production volumes.
Outlook. Sales for the first half of the year exceeded prior year largely due to continued high demand for our marine products where we continue to benefit from innovation and diversification in our product offerings to the recreational boat markets. Operating income and operating margin for the Security Products segment decreased for the first six months of 2019 relative to prior year due to higher labor rates and associated payroll costs, the effect of which we were not able to offset through higher selling prices. Heading into the second half of 2019, we expect our rate of Marine sales growth to moderate as compared to the same period in 2018 when we significantly increased our deliveries of wake enhancement systems. We anticipate full year sales for 2019 will be above 2018 and full year operating income to be comparable to the prior year. Currently, we are experiencing minimal impact as a result of recently enacted tariffs; however, we are actively monitoring developments and exploring options so that we will be able to quickly react should the impact of such tariffs become significant. We will continue to monitor economic conditions and sales order rates and respond to fluctuations in customer demand through continuous evaluation of staffing levels and consistent execution of our lean manufacturing and cost improvement initiatives. Additionally, we continue to seek opportunities to gain market share in markets we
- 13 -
currently serve, to expand into new markets and to develop new product features in order to mitigate the impact of changes in demand as well as broaden our sales base.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Consolidated cash flows –
Operating activities. Trends in cash flows from operating activities, excluding changes in assets and liabilities, have generally been similar to the trends in operating earnings. Changes in assets and liabilities result primarily from the timing of production, sales and purchases. Changes in assets and liabilities generally tend to even out over time. However, period-to-period relative changes in assets and liabilities can significantly affect the comparability of cash flows from operating activities.
Net cash provided by operating activities for the first six months of 2019 decreased by $0.2 million as compared to the first six months of 2018. The decrease is primarily due to the net effects of:
|
• |
Lower operating income of $0.4 million in 2019; |
|
• |
A $1.0 million increase in interest received in 2019 (including $0.5 million received in the first quarter of 2019 which was accrued at December 31, 2018), and |
|
• |
A $0.9 million increase in cash paid for taxes in 2019 due to the relative timing of payments. |
Relative changes in working capital can have a significant effect on cash flows from operating activities. As shown below, the change in our average days sales outstanding from December 31, 2018 to June 30, 2019 varied by segment, primarily as a result of relative changes in the timing of collections. For comparative purposes, we have provided December 31, 2017 and June 30, 2018 numbers below.
Days Sales Outstanding: |
|
December 31, 2017 |
|
June 30, 2018 |
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
June 30, 2019 |
Security Products |
|
39 Days |
|
39 Days |
|
43 Days |
|
42 Days |
Marine Components |
|
31 Days |
|
38 Days |
|
30 Days |
|
31 Days |
Consolidated CompX |
|
38 Days |
|
39 Days |
|
40 Days |
|
40 Days |
Our total average number of days in inventory decreased from December 31, 2018 to June 30, 2019 primarily as a result of the seasonal increase in sales during the second quarter 2019 as compared to the fourth quarter of 2018, including rapid sales growth for Marine Components. The variability in days in inventory among our segments also relates to the differences in the average length of time it takes to produce and sell end-products. Generally, we expect Security Products inventory to turn faster than Marine Components. For comparative purposes, we have provided December 31, 2017 and June 30, 2018 numbers below.
Days in Inventory: |
|
December 31, 2017 |
|
June 30, 2018 |
|
December 31, 2018 |
|
June 30, 2019 |
Security Products |
|
76 Days |
|
67 Days |
|
77 Days |
|
70 Days |
Marine Components |
|
96 Days |
|
93 Days |
|
91 Days |
|
75 Days |
Consolidated CompX |
|
79 Days |
|
71 Days |
|
80 Days |
|
71 Days |
Investing activities. Our capital expenditures were $1.8 million in the first six months of 2019 compared to $1.4 million in the first six months of 2018. During the first six months of 2019, Valhi borrowed a net $6.0 million under the promissory note ($28.1 million of gross borrowings and $22.1 million of gross repayments). During the first six months of 2018, Valhi repaid a net $0.6 million under the promissory note ($25.3 million of gross borrowings and $25.9 million of gross repayments). See Note 8 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Financing activities. Financing activities consisted only of quarterly cash dividends. In February 2019, our board of directors increased our regular quarterly dividend from $.05 per share to $.07 per share beginning in the first quarter of 2019. The declaration and payment of future dividends and the amount thereof, if any, is discretionary and is dependent upon our results of operations, financial condition, cash requirements for our businesses, contractual requirements and restrictions and other factors deemed relevant by our board of directors. The amount and timing of past dividends is not necessarily indicative of the amount or timing of any future dividends which we might pay.
Future cash requirements –
Liquidity. Our primary source of liquidity on an on-going basis is our cash flow from operating activities, which is generally used to (i) fund capital expenditures, (ii) repay short-term or long-term indebtedness incurred primarily for capital expenditures,
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investment activities or reducing our outstanding stock, (iii) provide for the payment of dividends (if declared), and (iv) lend to affiliates. From time-to-time, we will incur indebtedness, primarily to fund capital expenditures or business combinations.
Periodically, we evaluate liquidity requirements, alternative uses of capital, capital needs and available resources in view of, among other things, our capital expenditure requirements, dividend policy and estimated future operating cash flows. As a result of this process, we have in the past and may in the future seek to raise additional capital, refinance or restructure indebtedness, issue additional securities, modify our dividend policy or take a combination of such steps to manage our liquidity and capital resources. In the normal course of business, we may review opportunities for acquisitions, joint ventures or other business combinations in the component products industry. In the event of any such transaction, we may consider using available cash, issuing additional equity securities or increasing our indebtedness or that of our subsidiaries.
We believe that cash generated from operations together with cash on hand, as well as our ability to obtain external financing, will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for working capital, capital expenditures, debt service, dividends (if declared) and any amounts we might loan from time to time under the terms of our revolving loan to Valhi discussed in Note 8 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (which loans would be solely at our discretion) for both the next 12 months and five years. To the extent that our actual operating results or other developments differ from our expectations, our liquidity could be adversely affected.
All of our $41.9 million aggregate cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2019 were held in the U.S.
Capital Expenditures. Firm purchase commitments for capital projects in process at June 30, 2019 totaled $0.8 million. Our 2019 capital investments are limited to those expenditures required to meet our expected customer demand and those required to properly maintain our facilities and technology infrastructure.
Commitments and Contingencies. There have been no material changes in our contractual obligations since we filed our 2018 Annual Report and we refer you to that report for a complete description of these commitments.
Off-balance sheet financing arrangements –
We do not have any off-balance sheet financing agreements other than the operating leases discussed in our 2018 Annual Report.
Recent accounting pronouncements –
See Note 9 to our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Critical accounting policies –
There have been no changes in the first six months of 2019 with respect to our critical accounting policies presented in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our 2018 Annual Report.
We are exposed to market risk from changes in interest rates and raw material prices. There have been no material changes in these market risks since we filed our 2018 Annual Report, and we refer you to Part I, Item 7A – “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk” in our 2018 Annual Report. See also Note 7 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. We maintain disclosure controls and procedures which, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e), means controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit to the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information we are required to disclose in the reports that we file or submit to the SEC under the Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions to be made regarding required disclosure. Our management with the participation of Scott C. James, our President and Chief Executive Officer, and Amy A. Samford, our Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the design and operating effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2019. Based upon their evaluation, these executive officers have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of the date of such evaluation.
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Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting which, as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f), means a process designed by, or under the supervision of, our principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by our board of directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and includes those policies and procedures that:
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Pertain to the maintenance of records that in reasonable detail accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets, |
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Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors, and |
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Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of an unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. |
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Reference is made to the 2018 Annual Report for a discussion of the risk factors related to our businesses. There have been no material changes in such risk factors during the first six months of 2019.
Item No. |
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Exhibit Index |
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31.1 |
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31.2 |
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32.1 |
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101.INS |
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XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
101.CAL |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
101.DEF |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
101.LAB |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
101.PRE |
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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COMPX INTERNATIONAL INC. |
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(Registrant) |
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Date: August 6, 2019 |
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By: |
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/s/ Amy A. Samford |
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Amy A. Samford |
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Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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By: |
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/s/ Amy E. Ruf |
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Amy E. Ruf |
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Vice President and Controller |
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