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Cyclo Therapeutics, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2013 March (Form 10-Q)

f10q0313_ctd.htm


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

x  Quarterly Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2013.

o  Transition Report Under Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act for the transition period from ____ to ____
 
Commission file number: 0-25466

CTD HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 Florida
 
59-3029743
 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
 
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
     
 
 14120 N.W. 126th Terrace, Alachua, Florida
 
32615
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
                                                                         
Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 386-418-8060


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
x Yes  o No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
x Yes o No

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of 'large accelerated filer, 'accelerated filer,' and 'smaller reporting company' in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer                                            o                        Accelerated filer                         o
Non-accelerated filer                                              o                        Smaller reporting company      x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) o Yes x No

As of May 7, 2013, the Company had outstanding 36,996,008 shares of its common stock.
 
 
 

 
 
 
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
Description
 
Page
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
  1
Item 1.
Financial Statements.
 
  1
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012.
 
  1
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
 
  2
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2013 and 2012.
 
  3
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
  4
Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
 
  6
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
 
  9
Item 4.
Controls and Procedures.
 
  9
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
  10
Item 1A.
Risk Factors.
 
  10
Item 6.
Exhibits.
 
10
       
SIGNATURES
 
  11
 
 
 
 

 

 
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

CTD HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)

 
March 31,
2013
 
December 31,
2012
 
             
ASSETS
 
CURRENT ASSETS
           
  Cash and cash equivalents
 
$
97,662
   
$
22,839
 
  Accounts receivable, net
   
251,366
     
65,271
 
  Inventory
   
200,726
     
205,155
 
  Other current assets
   
8,670
     
10,945
 
     Total current assets
   
558,424
     
304,210
 
                 
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET
   
1,574,715
     
1,608,283
 
                 
OTHER ASSETS
               
  Property held for sale
   
495,456
     
495,456
 
  Deferred tax asset
   
160,000
     
200,000
 
  Deferred costs, net
   
9,298
     
10,288
 
     Total other assets
   
664,754
     
705,744
 
                 
TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
2,797,893
   
$
2,618,237
 
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES
               
  Accounts payable and accrued expense
 
$
181,073
   
$
83,502
 
  Line of credit
   
90,996
     
94,487
 
  Current portion of long-term debt
   
157,747
     
140,797
 
     Total current liabilities
   
429,816
     
318,786
 
                 
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES
               
  Long-term debt, less current portion
   
699,324
     
750,776
 
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
  Common stock, par value $.0001 per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 36,889,535
   and 36,889,535 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
   
3,688
     
3,688
 
  Preferred stock, par value $.0001 per share, 5,000,000 shares  authorized; Series A, 1
   share issued and outstanding
   
-
     
-
 
  Additional paid-in capital
   
3,881,605
     
3,881,605
 
  Accumulated deficit
   
(2,216,540
)
   
(2,336,618
)
     Total stockholders' equity
   
1,668,753
     
1,548,675
 
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
$
2,797,893
   
$
2,618,237
 
                 
 
See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 
-1-

 
 
CTD HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
             
REVENUES
           
  Product sales
 
$
583,491
   
$
384,979
 
  Drying services
   
     
56,930
 
     
583,491
     
441,909
 
                 
EXPENSES
               
  Personnel
   
80,428
     
95,591
 
  Cost of products sold (exclusive of amortization and depreciation, shown separately below)
   
215,825
     
109,544
 
  Repairs and maintenance
   
3,191
     
5,048
 
  Professional fees
   
43,131
     
77,370
 
  Office and other
   
26,150
     
34,272
 
  Amortization and depreciation
   
35,391
     
40,321
 
  Freight and shipping
   
2,866
     
3,456
 
     
406,982
     
365,602
 
                 
OPERATING INCOME
   
176,509
     
76,307
 
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSES)
               
  Investment and other income
   
715 
     
1,007 
 
  Interest expense
   
(17,146
)
   
(13,541
)
     
(16,431
)
   
(12,534
)
                 
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES
   
160,078
     
63,773
 
                 
  Income taxes
   
40,000
     
18,000
 
                 
NET INCOME
 
$
120,078
   
$
45,773
 
                 
NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE
 
$
.00
   
$
.00
 
                 
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING
   
36,889,535
     
36,575,070
 
                 
 
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
-2-

 
 
CTD HOLDINGS, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
(Unaudited)

   
Three Months Ended
 
   
March 31,
 
   
2013
   
2012
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
  Net income
 
$
120,078
   
$
45,773
 
  Adjustments to reconcile net income to net Cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
               
    Depreciation and amortization
   
35,391
     
40,321
 
    Deferred income taxes
   
40,000
     
18,000
 
    Increase or decrease in:
               
    Accounts receivable
   
(186,095
)
   
(164,479
)
    Inventory
   
4,429
     
(17,293
)
    Other current assets
   
2,275
     
(79
)
    Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   
97,571
     
71,563
 
     Total adjustments
   
6,429
     
(51,967
)
                 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES
   
113,649
     
(6,194
)
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
  Purchase of equipment and building improvements
   
(833
)
   
(47,159
)
                 
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
   
(833
)
   
(47,159
)
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
  Payments on notes payable
   
(34,502
)
   
(47,909
)
  Payments on line of credit
   
(3,491
)
   
(251
)
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITES
   
(37,993
)
   
(48,160
)
                 
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
   
74,823
     
(101,513
)
                 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period
   
22,839
     
127,077
 
                 
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period
 
$
97,662
   
$
25,564
 
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
               
  Cash paid for interest
 
$
17,146
   
$
13,541
 
                 
  Cash paid for income taxes
 
$
-
   
$
-
 
 
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 
-3-

 

CTD HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2013

The information presented herein as of March 31, 2013 and for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 is unaudited.
 
(1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION:

The accompanying consolidated financial statements include CTD Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries.

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included.

Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 2013, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2013. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

(2) PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

In January 2012, we commenced operations of our pulse spray dryer.  The total cost of the dryer and operating components was approximately $1,162,000, including capitalized interest of approximately $13,400.

(3) LONG-TERM DEBT

Our mortgage note payable in the amount of $440,000 is collateralized by land and a building located in Alachua, Florida.   Monthly payments of $2,995, including principal and interest at 5.375%, are due beginning January 1, 2011 through and including August 1, 2015, with a final balloon payment of approximately $376,000 due in September 2015.

Our $325,000 equipment loan is collateralized by substantially all of the Company’s assets, including a mortgage on our 40 acre complex located in High Springs, Florida and is guaranteed by C.E. Rick Strattan, the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.  Monthly payments of approximately $2,833, including principal and interest at 6.5%, are due with a final balloon payment due in March 2016.   Our High Springs property is listed for sale.  If we were to sell this property, the equipment loan is due in full.  The loan is also subject to an annual minimum debt service coverage ratio of 1.25.

Long-term debt obligations for the next five years and thereafter are as follows:

Year Ending
December 31,
 
Year
2013
 
$
157,747
 
2014
   
50,712
 
2015
   
398,702
 
2016
   
249,910
 
2017
   
 
Thereafter
   
-
 
   
$
857,071
 

(4) LINE OF CREDIT

Our $100,000 line of credit is due on demand, with interest due monthly on outstanding balances at the higher of prime plus 2% or 6.5%.  The credit line is cross collateralized with the $325,000 equipment loan, is collateralized by substantially all our assets, including a mortgage on our High Springs property and is guaranteed by C.E. Rick Strattan, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer.   We owed $90,996 and $94,487 on this line of credit as March 31, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively.

 
-4-

 
 
CTD HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 31, 2013

(5) INCOME TAXES:

The Company reported net income for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and recorded a $40,000 tax provision and decreased its deferred tax asset.

The Company reported net income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and recorded a $18,000 income tax provision and decreased its deferred tax asset.

(6) NET INCOME PER COMMON SHARE:

Net income per common share is computed using a simple weighted average of common shares outstanding during the periods presented.
 
(7) CONCENTRATIONS:

Sales to two major customers accounted for 64% of total sales for the three months ended March 31, 2013. Sales to three major customers accounted for 54% of total sales for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

Substantially all 2013 and 2012 inventory purchases were from three vendors.

The Company has two sources for Aquaplex® inventory. However, we have manufactured these products in the past and believe we could do so again, if necessary. There are multiple sources for our Trappsol® inventory products.
 
 
-5-

 
 
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion and analysis provides information to explain our results of operations and financial condition.  You should also read our unaudited consolidated interim financial statements and their notes included in this Form10-Q, and our audited consolidated financial statements and their notes and other information included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.  This report may contain forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements within this Form 10-Q are identified by words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “will” “plans” and other similar expressions; however, these words are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. In addition, any statements that refer to expectations, projections or other characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements.  These forward-looking statements are subject to significant risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, these forward-looking statements.  Except as expressly required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or developments occurring subsequent to the filing of this Form 10-Q with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) or for any other reason and you should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.  You should carefully review and consider the various disclosures the Company makes in this report and our other reports filed with the SEC that attempt to advise interested parties of the risks, uncertainties and other factors that may affect our business.

Introduction

CTD Holdings, Inc. (referred to as the "Company," "CTD" or in the first person plural notations of "we," "us," and "our") began operations in 1990.  Prior to 2012, substantially all of our revenues were derived from the resale of cyclodextrins and cyclodextrin complexes manufactured by third parties for us.  In the first quarter of 2012, we completed our first pulse drying contract for over two metric tons of material for one of our product suppliers.  Our sales are primarily to chemical supply companies, diagnostic kit manufacturers, and to researchers worldwide in a variety of industries including food, flavor, fragrance, pharmaceutical, environmental remediation, and biotech.  

We have established wholly-owned subsidiaries and divisions to provide brand awareness to our more significant market segments.  Cyclodextrin Development Technologies, Inc. is our oldest subsidiary and is the distributor of fine chemicals in smaller quantities (under ten kilograms).  NanoSonic Products, Inc. offers pulse drying services and product sale quantities from ten kilograms to metric tons.  Sphingo Biotech, Inc. distributes our Trappsol® Cyclo™ products and is exploring additional uses of this product.  We have created Ferrazo Environmental Technologies, Inc. to develop products for use in the environmental clean-up industry.

Resale of Cyclodextrins

We acquire our products principally from various manufacturers, depending on price, quality, and specific physical and chemical product properties.  As manufacturing of cyclodextrins is limited in the United States, we purchase from around the world, largely from Wacker Biosolutions, a division of Wacker Chemie AG (Germany); with a production facility located in Adrian, Michigan, Hangzhou Chemical Company in China and Cyclodextrin Research & Development Laboratory in Hungary.  While we enjoy lower supply prices from outside the United States, changes in shipping costs for our current order quantities and currency exchange rates could make domestic sources more competitively priced. We make technical and commercial information about cyclodextrins available to our customers. We also offer our customers our knowledge of the physical chemical properties and potential new uses of cyclodextrins and complexes.

As most of our customers use our cyclodextrin products in their research and development activities and for commercial sales of diagnostic products, the timing, product mix, and volume of their orders from us vary significantly from quarter to quarter.  We also have four large customers (each of whom historically has purchased regularly from us and, has accounted for greater than 10% of our annual revenues in certain years) who have a significant effect on our revenues when they increase or decrease their sales and/or research and development activities that use cyclodextrins.  We keep in constant contact with these customers as to their cyclodextrin needs so we can maintain the proper inventory composition and quantity in anticipation of their needs.  The sales to large customers and the product mix and volume of products sold will continue to affect our revenues and product margins. These factors historically have contributed, and are likely to contribute in the future, to significant revenue volatility from quarter to quarter and year to year.

At the end of 2008, we provided a Trappsol® product to a customer for a compassionate use Investigational New Drug to treat a set of twins in the US who were diagnosed with Niemann Pick C (“NPC”).  NPC is also called Childhood Alzheimer’s.  It is a fatal disease caused by a genetic defect that prevents proper handling of cholesterol in the body’s cells.  The patient’s treatment with our Trappsol® HPB (now called Trappsol® Cyclo™) proved to provide an ameliorative benefit.  On May 17, 2010, the FDA granted orphan drug status for Trappsol® Cyclo™ for the treatment of Niemann Pick Type C (NPC) disease to our customer.  Our annual sales of Trappsol® Cyclo™ increased to $263,000 for 2012 from $182,000 for 2011.  We expect our 2013 annual sales of this drug product to exceed our 2012 annual sales.
 
 
-6-

 
 
Pulse Drying Services

In 2010, we acquired a new building.  In 2011, we installed a pulse dryer system to manufacture CD complexes, which we started operating in January 2012 as part of NanoSonic Products, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary.  We currently provide the following pulse drying services: (i) drying customer supplied material that includes cyclodextrins, (ii) drying customer supplied material that does not include cyclodextrins and (iii) drying customer supplied active ingredients in which we will provide cyclodextrins as an added component.  We expect future sales of cyclodextrins to our pulse dryer customers to exceed that of our largest existing resale customer.  We are focusing on production of our Aquaplex® water soluble API grade of chemicals, drugs and nutraceutical products.

Product Development

Sphingo Biotechnology, Inc., our wholly owned subsidiary, acquired 2500 100ml vials of Trappsol® Cyclo™ in a liquid form from a contract manufacturer that we began shipping to our customers in November 2012.  We expect to acquire an additional 2500 vials in the third quarter of 2013.  This product has a six month stability claim and we currently are implementing an accelerated study to support a twenty-four month stability claim expected to cost $64,000.  Once we acquire a third batch of vials, and we assemble the validation data, we plan to increase the quantity of future batches to reduce our cost.  We believe we can utilize manufacturing processes developed as part of this product development to create new sterile liquid solutions of selected Trappsol® and Aquaplex® products for the life science research market.  We plan to have manufactured 500 vials each of our two best selling research grade Trappsol® products in liquid form during 2013.
 
 Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our cash increased to $98,000 as of March 31, 2013, compared to $23,000 as of December 31, 2012. This increase was due to strong sales in the first quarter of 2013 that are 60% of total product sales for all of 2012. Our working capital was $128,000 as of March 31, 2013, compared to ($15,000) at December 31, 2012. Our working capital increase is also the result of our strong sales in the first quarter of 2013 and the resulting reported net income.  We expect to continue to improve our working capital in 2013 through a continued growth in sales and managing our overhead costs.  We do not expect any disruption in operations due to our working capital position.  We will require additional working capital should we wish to implement our plan to add additional drying capacity.  We are exploring obtaining additional capital in 2013.  Our cash flows from operations for the first three months of 2013 were $114,000 compared to ($6,000) for the same period in 2012. This increase was also due to increase in sales and reported net income.

In October 2012, we received our initial shipment of our liquid form of Trappsol® Cyclo™.  We believe this product will provide patients with a more easily usable and thereby more economical form of our Cyclo™ product.  We continue to maintain inventory levels sufficient for one year of sales of Trappsol® HPB (THPB), which represented 69% of our sales in 2012.  We maintain a larger inventory of THPB based on our estimate of future industry purchase trends and recent product inquiries from our larger customers.  This product has a three week or more lead time to acquire from our regular foreign suppliers in bulk quantities. Because we maintain a larger inventory of these products in stock, we have an increased opportunity to fill any large orders we may receive. Due to increased shipping costs, it is also less costly to buy and ship larger quantities from our suppliers. If these large orders do not materialize, we believe we can sell this product in the normal course of business. 

We maintain a $100,000 line of credit, with interest due monthly at the higher of prime plus 2% or 6.5%.   We owed $91,000 on this line of credit as of March 31, 2013, compared to $94,000 at December 31, 2012.

Our High Springs property is currently listed for sale at $549,000.
 
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements at March 31, 2013.

Results of Operations

We reported net income after income taxes of $120,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to net income after taxes of $46,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.

For the three months ended March 31, 2013, substantially all of our product sales consisted of Trappsol® products.  During the three months ended March 31, 2012, our product sales consisted of 92% Trappsol® products and 8% Aquaplex® products.  We have experienced continued growth of our Trappsol products, particularly our Trappsol® HPB products.

Total product sales for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 increased 52% to $583,000 compared to $385,000 for the same period in 2012. This increase is due primarily to our distributor who is selling our Trappsol® Cyclo ™ for treatment of Brazilian children with NPC.  Sales of our new liquid form of Trappsol® Cyclo™ were $198,000 in the first quarter of 2013.  This product was first available for sale in the fourth quarter of 2012.
 
 
-7-

 
 
In January 2012, we commenced operations of our pulse dryer.  Revenues from drying services were $57,000 or 13% of our total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  We did not provide any drying services in the first quarter of 2013. Trappsol® products that need additional processing will also benefit from our pulse dryer’s capabilities to produce large quantities of efficiently dried consumer products.  We believe we are able to provide ultra-purified cyclodextrin material to meet our customer needs that is not currently provided by our competitors.

Our change in the mix of our product sales for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 follows:

Trappsol® HPB
Our sales of Trappsol® HPB decreased by 2%, to $152,000 from $156,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  We have experienced steady interest in this product and expect our 2013 annual sales to exceed our 2012 annual sales.

Trappsol ® Cyclo™
Our sales of Trappsol® Cyclo™ increased by 152%, to $213,000 from $84,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Our sales to a customer who exports Trappsol® Cyclo™ to South America were $198,000 (93% of total sales of Trappsol® Cyclo™) for the three months ended March 31, 2013.  Our annual 2012 sales to this customer were $225,000 (86% of total 2012 sales of Trappsol® Cyclo™).  This product is designated as an orphan drug; the population of patients is small and while we expect our future sales to increase, the timing of sales will be unpredictable.  We developed a liquid form of Trappsol® Cyclo™, which eliminated the need for a compounding pharmacist to create a solution for injection of Trappsol® Cyclo™ into NPC patients.  We expect to begin our stability study of the liquid form of Trappsol® Cyclo™ in the second quarter of 2013.

Trappsol® other products
Our sales of other Trappsol® products increased by 96%, to $215,000 from $110,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  This increase was due primarily to purchases from one customer totaling $140,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013.  We expect 2013 annual sales of these products to be consistent with 2012 annual sales.

Aquaplex®
We had no sales of Aquaplex® for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to sales of $35,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012. We do not consider this decrease to reflect a long-term trend, but it is representative of the periodic purchasing pattern of our primary Aquaplex® customer. 

Our largest customers continue to follow historical product ordering trends by placing periodic large orders that represent a significant share of our annual sales volume. During the three months ended March 31, 2013, we had two major customers account for 64% of our sales; the largest accounted for 34% of sales. During the three months ended March 31, 2012, we had three large customers account for 54% of our sales; the largest accounted for 25% of sales.  This change results from two of our customer’s large purchases in the first quarter of 2013.  The timing of when we receive, supply and ship large periodic orders has a significant effect on our sales and operating results.  We have not experienced significant price resistance for our products and we remain optimistic that our customers’ market segments are not being significantly affected by the general downturn in the U.S. economy and that our sales will remain at or above historical levels due to continued customer demand for our products. We added additional inventory of our most frequently ordered products to better take advantage of sales opportunities as they arise, which also hedges our product costs against short-term price increases.
 
Our cost of products sold (excluding any allocation of direct and indirect overhead and handling costs) for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 increased 97% to $216,000 from $110,000 for the same period in 2012. Our cost of products sold (excluding any allocation of direct and indirect overhead and handling costs) as a percentage of sales was 37% for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to 28% for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  This change is the result of the product mix and certain large orders.

Personnel expenses decreased by 16%, to $80,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from $96,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  We reduced our payroll during mid 2012, resulting in a decrease in payroll in 2013.  In January 2012, our pulse dryer facility became operational and our personnel costs were higher at that time.

Repairs and maintenance expenses decreased 37% to $3,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 from $5,000 for 2012. The decrease is due to minimal dryer operation in 2013.  We expect our 2013 repairs and maintenance costs to increase with the expected increased operation of the dryer.
 
 
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Professional fees decreased 44% to $43,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to $77,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012. This decrease is due a reduced level of legal and accounting activity in the first quarter of 2013.  We expect our professional fees for 2013 to be comparable to 2012 amounts.  However, professional fees may increase due to new initiatives in raising capital or compliance for developing new products.

Office and other expenses decreased 24% to $26,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 compared to $34,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  In January 2012, our pulse dryer began operations, which increased our general and administrative expenses.  We expect to increase sales, marketing, travel and other general expenses to expand our sales and marketing functions, add independent sales representatives, and attend various industry trade shows to promote our new pulse drying capabilities and new products.

Amortization and depreciation decreased to $35,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to $40,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  We expect depreciation expense to continue at this level for the remainder of 2013 and future years.

Freight and shipping was comparable at $3,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012, respectively. Freight and shipping is dependent on frequency of ordering products for inventory and frequency of sales. We have also experienced volatility in overall shipping costs due to changes in related energy costs and overall demand for shipping services.

Interest expense increased to $17,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to $14,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  We expect our interest expense to continue at this level for the remainder of 2013.

We recognized a $40,000 provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2013, compared to $18,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2012.  We have a net loss carryforward sufficient to offset our expected 2013 income tax liability.
 
Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Not applicable.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

a.  Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.

Our management, with the participation of our principal executive and principal financial officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act")) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report (the "Evaluation Date"). Based on such evaluation, our principal executive and principal financial officer has concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

b. Changes in Internal Control.

We made no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) identified in connection with the evaluation of our internal controls that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or which is reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
 
 
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1A. Risk Factors.

We have identified no additional risk factors other than those included in Part I, Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2012.  Readers are urged to carefully review our risk factors because they may cause our results to differ from the "forward-looking" statements made in this report.  Additional risks not presently known to us or other factors not perceived by us to present significant risks to our business at this time also may impair our business, financial condition and results of operations.  We do no undertake to update any of the "forward-looking" statements or to announce the results of any revisions to these "forward-looking" statements except as required by law.
 
Item 6. Exhibits.

EXHIBIT NO.  
 
DESCRIPTION
     
31.1
 
Certification of Principal Executive and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act rule 13a-14(a) (under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002).
     
32.1
 
Certification of Principal Executive and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
 
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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
CTD HOLDINGS, INC.
     
Date: May 8, 2013   
By:
/s/ C.E. Rick Strattan 
    C.E. Rick Strattan
   
Chief Executive Officer
   
(principal executive, financial and accounting officer)
     

 
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