EUDA Health Holdings Ltd - Quarter Report: 2022 April (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarter ended April 30, 2022
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from to
Commission file number: 001-40462
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
British Virgin Islands | ||
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.) |
c/o 6 Eu Tong Sen Street
#08-13 Singapore 059817
Tel: +65-6788 0388
Fax: +65 6788 0068
(Address of principal executive offices)
852 9258 9728 (Issuer’s telephone number)
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No☐
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
Emerging Growth Company | ☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☒ No ☐
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
to acquire one-half (1/2) of one Ordinary Share, and one Right to acquire one-tenth of an Ordinary Share | Stock Market LLC | |||
Stock Market LLC | ||||
Redeemable Warrants included as part of the Units | LAXXW | NASDAQ Stock Market LLC | ||
Rights included as part of the Units | LAXXR | NASDAQ Stock Market LLC |
As of May 25, 2022 ordinary shares, no par value, were issued and outstanding.
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
FORM 10-Q FOR QUARTER ENDED April 30, 2022
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PART I – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Item 1. Financial Statements.
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
April 30, 2022 | July 31, 2021 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 546,887 | $ | |||||
Prepaid expenses | 137,890 | 181,000 | ||||||
Deferred offering costs | 247,920 | |||||||
Investments held in Trust Account | 86,259,395 | |||||||
Total current assets | 86,944,172 | 428,920 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 86,944,172 | $ | 428,920 | ||||
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficit) | ||||||||
Accrued offering costs and expenses | $ | 5,560 | $ | 3,640 | ||||
Due to related parties | 54,943 | |||||||
Promissory note - related party | 800,000 | |||||||
Related party loans | 396,157 | |||||||
Deferred underwriting commissions | 3,018,750 | |||||||
Total current liabilities | 3,879,253 | 399,797 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, 8.24 initial carrying value shares at redemption value of $ , and shares at $ | 85,555,580 | |||||||
Shareholders’ equity (deficit): | ||||||||
Ordinary shares, no par value; shares authorized; and shares issued and outstanding at April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021, respectively(1) | ||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 37,500 | |||||||
Accumulated deficit | (2,490,661 | ) | (8,377 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders’ equity (deficit) | (2,490,661 | ) | 29,123 | |||||
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity (deficit) | $ | 86,944,172 | $ | 428,920 |
(1) | This number includes an aggregate of up to shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5). As a result of the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters upon the consummation of the IPO, these shares are no longer subject to forfeiture (see Note 7). |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
1 |
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
For the three months ended April 30, 2022 | For the three months ended April 30, 2021 |
For the nine months ended April 30, 2022 | For the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) through April 30, 2021 | |||||||||||||
Formation and operating costs | $ | 481,638 | $ | 6,660 | $ | 752,861 | $ | 7,849 | ||||||||
Loss from operations | (481,638 | ) | (6,660 | ) | (752,861 | ) | (7,849 | ) | ||||||||
Other income | ||||||||||||||||
Dividends on marketable securities held in trust | 8,649 | 9,395 | ||||||||||||||
Total other income | 8,649 | 9,395 | ||||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (472,989 | ) | $ | (6,660 | ) | $ | (743,466 | ) | $ | (7,849 | ) | ||||
Basic and diluted weighted average redeemable ordinary shares outstanding, basic and diluted | 8,625,000 | 4,960,165 | ||||||||||||||
Basic and diluted net (loss) income per redeemable ordinary share | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | $ | 0.83 | $ | |||||||||
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding of non-redeemable ordinary shares (1) | 2,448,500 | 1,875,000 | 2,324,321 | 1,875,000 | ||||||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per share, non-redeemable ordinary shares | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (2.09 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) |
(1) | This number excludes an aggregate of up to shares exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5) for the three months ended April 30, 2021 and for the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) through April 30, 2021. As a result of the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters upon the consummation of the IPO, these shares are no longer subject to forfeiture (see Note 7). |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
2 |
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED APRIL 30, 2022
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Ordinary Shares | Paid-in | Accumulated | Shareholders’ | |||||||||||||||||
Shares(1) | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity(Deficit) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance as of July 31, 2021 | 2,156,250 | $ | $ | 37,500 | $ | (8,377 | ) | $ | 29,123 | |||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (45,587 | ) | (45,587 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of October 31, 2021 (unaudited) | 2,156,250 | - | 37,500 | (53,964 | ) | (16,464 | ) | |||||||||||||
Sale of Units through public offering | 8,625,000 | - | 86,250,000 | - | 86,250,000 | |||||||||||||||
Sale of Private Units | 292,250 | - | 2,922,500 | - | 2,922,500 | |||||||||||||||
Sale of representative’s purchase option | - | - | 100 | - | 100 | |||||||||||||||
Underwriters’ commission | - | - | (1,725,000 | ) | - | (1,725,000 | ) | |||||||||||||
Deferred underwriter commission | - | - | (3,018,750 | ) | - | (3,018,750 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other offering expenses | - | - | (649,588 | ) | - | (649,588 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (224,890 | ) | (224,890 | ) | |||||||||||||
Ordinary shares subject to redemption | (8,625,000 | ) | - | (71,074,007 | ) | - | (71,074,007 | ) | ||||||||||||
Subsequent measurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption under ASC 480-10-S99 against additional paid-in capital | - | - | (12,742,755 | ) | (1,730,169 | ) | (14,472,924 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance as of January 31, 2022 (unaudited) | 2,448,500 | - | - | (2,009,023 | ) | (2,009,023 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (472,989 | ) | (472,989 | ) | |||||||||||||
Subsequent measurement of ordinary shares subject to redemption under ASC 480-10-S99 | - | - | - | (8,649 | ) | (8,649 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of April 30, 2022 (unaudited) | 2,448,500 | $ | $ | $ | (2,490,661 | ) | $ | (2,490,661 | ) |
(1) | This number includes an aggregate of up to shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5). As a result of the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters upon the consummation of the IPO, these shares are no longer subject to forfeiture (see Note 7). |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
3 |
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THE PERIOD FROM JANUARY 21, 2021 (INCEPTION) THROUGH APRIL 30, 2021
Additional | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Ordinary Shares | Paid-in | Accumulated | Shareholders’ | |||||||||||||||||
Shares(1)(2) | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity(Deficit) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 21, 2021 (inception) | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (1,189 | ) | (1,189 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of January 31, 2021 | - | - | (1,189 | ) | (1,189 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares to Initial Shareholder upon formation | 1 | - | 1 | - | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares to Initial Shareholder | 2,156,249 | - | 24,999 | - | 24,999 | |||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (6,660 | ) | (6,660 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance as of April 30, 2021 (unaudited) | 2,156,250 | $ | - | $ | 25,000 | $ | (7,849 | ) | $ | 17,151 |
(1) | This number includes an aggregate of up to shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5). As a result of the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters upon the consummation of the IPO, these shares are no longer subject to forfeiture (see Note 7). |
(2) | On October 25, 2021, the Company issued additional ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor, resulting in an aggregate of ordinary shares outstanding. All shares and associated amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the share capitalization (see Note 5). |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
4 |
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the nine months ended April 30, 2022 | For the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) to April 30, 2021 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (743,466 | ) | $ | (7,849 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Formation costs paid by related party | 7,849 | |||||||
Dividends earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account | (9,395 | ) | ||||||
Changes in current assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Prepaid assets | 43,110 | |||||||
Accrued expenses | 1,920 | |||||||
Due to related parties | 54,943 | |||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (652,888 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Principal deposited in Trust Account | (86,250,000 | ) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (86,250,000 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Proceeds from Initial Public Offering | 86,250,000 | |||||||
Proceeds from private placement | 2,922,500 | |||||||
Proceeds from representative’s purchase option | 100 | |||||||
Proceeds from promissory note – related party | 800,000 | |||||||
Payment of underwriting commission | (1,725,000 | ) | ||||||
Payment to related party | (396,157 | ) | ||||||
Payment of deferred offering costs | (401,668 | ) | ||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | 87,449,775 | |||||||
Net change in cash | 546,887 | |||||||
Cash, beginning of the period | ||||||||
Cash, end of the period | $ | 546,887 | $ | |||||
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash financing activities: | ||||||||
Deferred offering costs paid by Sponsor in exchange for issuance of ordinary shares | $ | $ | 25,000 | |||||
Deferred offering costs paid by related party | $ | $ | 131,070 | |||||
Deferred offering costs included in accrued offering costs and expenses | $ | $ | 27,704 | |||||
Initial value of ordinary shares subject to possible redemption | $ | 85,546,185 | $ | |||||
Subsequent measurement of ordinary shares subject to possible redemption | $ | 9,395 | $ | |||||
Deferred underwriting commission | $ | 3,018,750 | $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
5 |
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1 - Organization and Business Operations
Organization and General
8i Acquisition 2 Corp (the “Company”) is a company incorporated on January 21, 2021, under the laws of the British Virgin Islands for the purpose of entering into a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, recapitalization, reorganization or other similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (a “Initial Business Combination”). The Company is an “emerging growth company”, as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). The Company’s efforts to identify a prospective target business will not be limited to a particular industry or geographic location (excluding China). The Articles of Association prohibit the Company from undertaking the initial business combination with any entity that conducts a majority of its business or is headquartered in China (including Hong Kong and Macau).
As of April 30, 2022, the Company had not yet commenced any operations. All activity for the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) through April 30, 2022 relates to the Company’s formation and the proposed initial public offering (the “IPO”) described below. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its Initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO.
The Company has selected July 31 as its fiscal year end.
The Company will have 12 months from the closing of the IPO (or up to 18 months, with extension of two times by an additional three months each time) to consummate a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). If the Company fails to consummate a Business Combination within the Combination Period, it will trigger its automatic winding up, liquidation and subsequent dissolution pursuant to the terms of the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. As a result, this has the same effect as if the Company had formally gone through a voluntary liquidation procedure under the Companies Law. Accordingly, no vote would be required from the Company’s shareholders to commence such a voluntary winding up, liquidation and subsequent dissolution.
As of March 18, 2021, the Company was sponsored by 8i Holdings Limited, a Limited Liability Exempted Company incorporated in the Cayman Islands on November 24, 2017. On April 12, 2021, 8i Holdings Limited transferred their founder shares (as defined below) to 8i Holdings 2 Pte Ltd (the “Sponsor”), a Singapore Limited Liability Company incorporated on April 1, 2021.
The Trust Account
Upon the closing of the IPO and the private placement, $86,250,000 was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC acting as trustee.
The funds held in the Trust Account will be invested only in United States government treasury bills, bonds or notes having a maturity of 180 days or less, or in money market funds meeting the applicable conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and that invest solely in United States government treasuries. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay its income or other tax obligations, the proceeds will not be released from the Trust Account until the earlier of the completion of a Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation.
Business Combination
On April 11, 2022, the Company entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with Euda Health Limited, a British Virgin Islands business company (“EUDA Health”), Watermark Developments Limited, a British Virgin Islands business company (the “Seller”) and Kwong Yeow Liew, acting as Representative of the Indemnified Parties (the “Indemnified Party Representative”). Pursuant to the terms of the SPA, a business combination between the Company and EUDA Health will be effected through the purchase by the Company of all of the issued and outstanding shares of EUDA Health from the Seller (the “Share Purchase”).
The Company’s board of directors have (i) approved and declared advisable the SPA, the Share Purchase and the other transactions contemplated thereby, and (ii) resolved to recommend approval of the SPA and related transactions by the shareholders of the Company.
6 |
Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Company’s board of directors, owns 10% of the equity interests of the Seller. The Company anticipates that it will receive a fairness opinion from EverEdge Global to the effect that the purchase price to be paid by the Company for the shares of EUDA Health pursuant to the SPA is fair to the Company from a financial point of view (the “Fairness Opinion”).
In connection with the closing of the transactions under the SPA the current officers and directors of EUDA Health will become the Company’s officers and directors. The Company’s sponsor, 8i Holdings 2 Pte. Ltd. (the “Sponsor”), will have the right to nominate one director to serve as an independent director on the post-closing board of director.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021, the Company had $546,887 and in cash and working capital/(deficit) of $(175,726) and $(218,797) (excluding deferred offering costs and deferred underwriting commissions), respectively.
The registration statement for the Company’s IPO (as described in Note 3) was declared effective on November 22, 2021. On November 24, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of 86,250,000. Each Unit consists of one ordinary share, one redeemable warrant (each a “Warrant”, and, collectively, the “Warrants”), and one right to receive one-tenth of an ordinary share upon the consummation of an Initial Business Combination. units (include the exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters in the IPO) at $ per unit (the “Public Units’), generating gross proceeds of $
Simultaneously with the IPO, the Company sold to Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan 2,922,500, which is described in Note 4. units at $ per unit (the “Private Units”) in a private placement generating total gross proceeds of $
Offering costs amounted to $5,876,815 consisting of $1,725,000 of underwriting fees, $3,018,750 of deferred underwriting fees, $649,588 of other offering costs and an excess of fair value of representative’s purchase option of $483,477. Except for the $100 for the Unit Purchase Option and $ of subscription of ordinary shares (as defined in Note 7), the Company received net proceeds of $87,114,830 from the IPO and the private placement.
On January 21, 2021 and February 5, 2021, the Company issued an aggregate of 12,500, resulting in an aggregate of ordinary shares outstanding. ordinary shares to 8i Holding Limited, which have been subsequently sold to the Sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $ , or approximately $ per share. On June 14, 2021, the Sponsor transferred founder shares in the aggregate to the directors for nominal consideration. On October 25, 2021, the Company issued an additional ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor for $
Going Concern
In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” the Company has until November 24, 2022 (absent any extensions of such period by the Sponsor, pursuant to the terms described above) to consummate the proposed Business Combination. It is uncertain that the Company will be able to consummate the proposed Business Combination by this time. If a Business Combination is not consummated by this date, there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. Management has determined that the mandatory liquidation, should a business combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution, raises substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after November 24, 2022. The Company intends to complete the proposed Business Combination before the mandatory liquidation date. However, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to consummate any business combination by November 24, 2022.
Note 2 - Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Prospectus, which contains the initial audited financial statements and notes thereto for the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) to July 31, 2021 as filed with the SEC on November 21, 2021, the Company’s report on Form 8-K, which contains the Company’s audited balance sheet and notes thereto as of November 24, 2021, as filed with the SEC on November 24, 2021, and the Company’s report on Form 10-Q, which contains the Company’s unaudited financial statements and notes thereto as of October 31, 2021 and January 31, 2022 as filed with the SEC on December 22, 2021 and March 8, 2022, respectively. The interim results for the three and nine months ended April 30, 2022, for the three months ended April 30, 2021, and for the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) through April 30, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the year ending July 31, 2022.
7 |
Emerging Growth Company Status
The Company is an emerging growth company as defined by Section 2(a) of the JOBS Act and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but no limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosures obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exceptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and shareholder approval of any golden parachute payment not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised, and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021.
Investments Held in Trust Account
As of April 30, 2022, the assets held in the Trust Account was held in trading securities. The Company’s portfolio of investments held in the Trust Account is comprised of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less, investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities, cash, or a combination thereof. The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities is included in gain on Investments Held in Trust Account in the accompanying statement of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
At April 30, 2022, the Company had $86,259,395 held in the Trust Account, including $9,395 dividends earned on cash and marketable securities held in Trust Account.
Concentration of credit risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution which, at times may exceed the Federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. As of April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021, the Company had not experienced losses on this account.
Offering Costs Associated with the IPO
Offering costs consist of underwriting, legal, accounting, registration and other expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that are directly related to the IPO. Offering costs totaled $5,876,815 consisting of $1,725,000 of underwriting fees, $3,018,750 of deferred underwriting fees, $649,588 of other expenses, and an excess of fair value of representative’s purchase option of $483,477. The Company complies with the requirements of Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A – “Expenses of Offering”. The Company allocates offering costs between public shares, public warrants and public rights based on the estimated fair values of public shares, public warrants and public rights at the date of issuance. Offering costs associated with the ordinary shares are allocated between permanent equity and temporary equity.
8 |
The Company accounts for its ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. The Company’s ordinary shares features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value (plus any interest earned and/or dividends on the Trust Account) as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheets.
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable ordinary share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income (loss) per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable ordinary shares and the non-redeemable shares, the Company first considered the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares. This is calculated using the total net income (loss) less any dividends paid. For purposes of calculating net income (loss) per share, any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the ordinary shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders. Subsequent to calculating the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares, the Company split the amount to be allocated using a ratio of 78% for the redeemable ordinary shares and % for the non-redeemable shares for the three months ended April 30, 2022 and % for the redeemable ordinary shares and % for the non-redeemable shares for the nine months ended April 30, 2022, reflective of the respective participation rights.
For the three months ended April 30, 2022 | For the nine months ended April 30, 2022 | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (472,989 | ) | $ | (743,466 | ) | ||
Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value | (8,649 | ) | (14,481,573 | ) | ||||
Net loss including accretion of temporary equity to redemption value | $ | (481,638 | ) | $ | (15,225,039 | ) |
For the three months ended April 30, 2022 | For the nine months ended April 30, 2022 | |||||||||||||||
Redeemable | Non-redeemable | Redeemable | Non-redeemable | |||||||||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share: | ||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||||||||||
Allocation of net loss including accretion of temporary equity | $ | (375,141 | ) | $ | (106,497 | ) | $ | (10,367,061 | ) | $ | (4,857,978 | ) | ||||
Accretion of temporary equity to redemption value | 8,649 | - | 14,481,573 | - | ||||||||||||
Allocation of net income (loss) | $ | (366,492 | ) | $ | (106,497 | ) | $ | 4,114,512 | $ | (4,857,978 | ) | |||||
Denominator: | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 8,625,000 | 2,448,500 | 4,960,165 | 2,324,321 | ||||||||||||
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | 0.83 | $ | (2.09 | ) |
Three Months Ended April 30, 2021 | Period from January 21, 2021 (inception) through April 30, 2021 | |||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share: | ||||||||
Numerator: | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (6,660 | ) | $ | (7,849 | ) | ||
Denominator: | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding | 1,875,000 | 1,875,000 | ||||||
Basic and diluted net loss per ordinary share | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) |
(1) | This number excludes an aggregate of up to 281,250 shares subject to forfeiture if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full or in part by the underwriters (see Note 5). As a result of the full exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters upon the consummation of the IPO, these shares are no longer subject to forfeiture (see Note 7). |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under the FASB ASC 825, “Financial Instruments” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheet, primarily due to its short-term nature.
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; | |
● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and | |
● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
9 |
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under ASC 740 Income Taxes (“ASC 740”). ASC 740 requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for both the expected impact of differences between the financial statements and tax basis of assets and liabilities and for the expected future tax benefit to be derived from tax loss and tax credit carry forwards. ASC 740 additionally requires a valuation allowance to be established when it is more likely than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be realized.
ASC 740 also clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise’s financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement process for financial statements recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more-likely-than-not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim period, disclosure and transition. The Company has identified the British Virgin Islands as its only “major” tax jurisdiction, as defined. Based on the Company’s evaluation, it has been concluded that there are no significant uncertain tax positions requiring recognition in the Company’s financial statements. Since the Company was incorporated on January 21, 2021, the evaluation was performed for the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) to July 31, 2021 and for the nine months ended April 30, 2022 which will be the only periods subject to examination. The Company believes that its income tax positions and deductions would be sustained on audit and does not anticipate any adjustments that would result in a material changes to its financial position. The Company’s policy for recording interest and penalties associated with audits is to record such items as a component of income tax expense.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective January 1, 2024 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company determined not to early adopt.
Management does not believe that this and any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have an effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Note 3 - Initial Public Offering
On November 24, 2021, the Company sold 86,250,000 related to its IPO. Each Unit consists of one ordinary share, one redeemable warrant (each a “Warrant”, and, collectively, the “Warrants”), and one right to receive one-tenth of an ordinary share upon the consummation of an Initial Business Combination. Each two redeemable warrants entitle the holder thereof to purchase one ordinary share, and each ten rights entitle the holder thereof to receive one ordinary share at the closing of a Business Combination. No fractional shares issued upon separation of the Units, and only whole Warrants will trade. Units at a price of $ per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $
10 |
American Opportunities Growth Fund (the “Anchor Investor”), has purchased an aggregate of units in the IPO, and the Company has agreed to direct the underwriters to sell to the Anchor Investor such number of units, subject to the Company’s satisfying the Nasdaq listing requirement.
The Anchor Investor is required to not redeem any of the public shares it acquires in the IPO. With respect to the ordinary shares underlying the units it may purchase in the IPO, upon the Company’s liquidation, the Anchor Investor will have the same rights to the funds held in the Trust Account as the rights afforded to the public shareholders. In addition, the units (including the underlying securities) the Anchor Investor may purchase in the IPO will not be subject to any agreements restricting their transfer.
Conditionally anchor shares are classified as temporary equity. Accordingly, anchor shares are presented at initial carrying value as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.
The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from the date of the IPO to purchase up to an additional 11,250,000 (see Note 6). Public Units to cover over-allotments. On November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full to purchase Public Units, at a purchase price of $ per Public Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $
Gross proceeds from public issuance | $ | 86,250,000 | ||
Less: | ||||
Proceeds allocated to pubic warrants and public rights | (9,979,125 | ) | ||
Redeemable ordinary shares issuance costs | (5,196,868 | ) | ||
Plus: | ||||
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value (Deemed dividend) | 14,481,573 | |||
Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption | $ | 85,555,580 |
Note 4 - Private Placement
Concurrently with the closing of the IPO, Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan purchased an aggregate of 2,922,500 in a private placement. The Private Units are identical to the public Units except with respect to certain registration rights and transfer restrictions. The proceeds from the Private Units were added to the proceeds from the IPO to be held in the Trust Account. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Units will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law), and the Private Units and all underlying securities will expire worthless. Private Units at a price of $ per Private Unit for an aggregate purchase price of $
Note 5 - Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On January 21, 2021 and February 5, 2021, 8i Holdings Limited paid an aggregate price of $12,500, resulting in an aggregate of ordinary shares outstanding. The issuance was considered as a nominal issuance, in substance a recapitalization transaction, which was recorded and presented retroactively. The Founder Shares are identical to the ordinary shares included in the Units being sold in the IPO. The Sponsor has agreed to forfeit Founder Shares to the extent that the over-allotment option is not exercised in full by the underwriters. The forfeiture will be adjusted to the extent that the over-allotment option is not exercised in full by the underwriters so that the Founder Shares will represent % of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares (excluding shares from units of private placement) after the IPO. On November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full, so there are founder shares subject to forfeiture. , or approximately $ per share, to cover certain offering costs in consideration for ordinary shares (the “Insider Shares” or “Founder Shares”). On April 12, 2021, 8i Holdings Limited transferred an aggregate of Founder Shares to the Sponsor for $ . On June 14, 2021, the Sponsor transferred Founder Shares in the aggregate to the Company’s directors for nominal consideration. On October 25, 2021, the Company issued an additional ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor for $
11 |
All of the Founder Shares issued and outstanding prior to the date of the IPO will be placed in escrow with an escrow agent until the earlier of six months after the date of the consummation of an Initial Business Combination and the date on which the closing price of the Company’s ordinary shares equals or exceeds $ per share (as adjusted for share splits, share capitalizations, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing after the Initial Business Combination or earlier, if, subsequent to the Initial Business Combination, the Company consummates a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction which results in all of its shareholders having the right to exchange their shares for cash, securities or other property. Up to of the Founder Shares may also be released from escrow earlier than this date for forfeiture and cancellation if the over-allotment option is not exercised in full within 45-day after the IPO. On November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full, so there are no founder shares subject to forfeiture.
Promissory Note - Related Party
On January 12, 2022, Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, agreed to loan the Company up to $300,000 to cover expenses related to the IPO pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note 1”). The Note 1 was non-interest bearing and payable promptly after the date on which the Company consummates an Initial Business Combination. As of April 30, 2022, the total amount borrowed under the Note 1 was $300,000.
On March 18, 2022, Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, agreed to loan the Company up to $500,000 to cover expenses related to the Business Combination pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note 2”). The Note 2 was non-interest bearing and payable promptly after the date on which the Company consummates an Initial Business Combination. As of April 30, 2022, the total amount borrowed under the Note 2 was $500,000.
Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan has the right, but not the obligation, to convert this Note, in whole or in part, into private units (the “Units”) of the Company containing the same securities as issued in the Company’s IPO and by providing the Company with written notice of its intention to convert this Note at least one business day prior to the closing of a Business Combination. The number of Units to be received by the Payee in connection with such conversion shall be an amount determined by dividing (x) the sum of the outstanding principal amount payable to Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, by (y) $10.00.
Due to Related Parties
As of April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021, the total amount contains administrative service fee of $53,000 and $0 accrued by the Company’s Sponsor, respectively.
For the nine months ended April 30, 2022, Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, loaned the Company $1,943 to cover certain operating expenses of the Company. As of April 30, 2022, the total amount due to Mr. Tan was $1,943.
Related Party Loans
As of April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021, 8i Enterprises Pte Ltd, a company wholly owned by Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, had loaned the Company an aggregate of $0 and $396,157 in regard to the costs associated with formation and the IPO, respectively. Such loan is non-interest bearing. On December 6, 2021, the Company repaid $396,157 of related party loans.
Administrative Service Fee
The Company has agreed, commencing on the effective date of the IPO, to pay the affiliate of the Company’s Sponsor a monthly fee of an aggregate of $10,000 for office space, utilities and personnel. This arrangement will terminate upon the completion of a Business Combination or the distribution of the Trust Account to the public shareholders. For the period from November 24, 2021 through April 30, 2022, the Company has accrued $53,000 of administrative service fee, which is included in formation and operating costs on the statement of operations.
Note 6 - Commitments and Contingencies
Underwriters Agreement
The Company granted the underwriters, a 45-day option to purchase up to units (over and above the units referred to above) solely to cover over-allotments at $ per unit.
On November 24, 2021, the Company paid cash underwriting commissions of 2.0% of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $1,725,000.
The underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting commission of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the IPO, or $3,018,750, which will be paid from the funds held in the Trust Account upon completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
On November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full to purchase 11,250,000 (see Note 3), and were, in aggregate, paid a fixed underwriting discount of $225,000. Public Units at a purchase price of $ per Public Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $
12 |
Unit Purchase Option
The Company sold to Maxim Group LLC (and/or its designees) an option for $100 to purchase up to a total of units exercisable, in whole or in part, at $11.00 per unit, between the first and fifth anniversary dates of the effective date of the registration statement of which the IPO forms a part. The purchase option may be exercised for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option. The option and the units, as well as the shares (which includes the ordinary shares issuable for the rights included in the units), and the warrants to purchase 215,625 shares that may be issued upon exercise of the option, have been deemed compensation by FINRA and are therefore subject to a lock-up for a period of 180 beginning on the date of commencement of sales of the IPO pursuant to Rule 5110(e)(1) of FINRA’s Rules, during which time the option may not be sold, transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated, or be subject of any hedging, short sale, derivative or put or call transaction that would result in the economic disposition of the securities.
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares issued and outstanding at the closing of the IPO, as well as the holders of the private units (and underlying securities) and any securities issued to the initial shareholders, officers, directors or their affiliates in payment of working capital loans made to the Company, will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement. The holders of a majority of these securities are entitled to make up to two demands, that the Company registers such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the Company’s consummation of an Initial Business Combination. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Note 7 - Shareholder’s Equity
Ordinary Shares
The Company is authorized to issue no par value. Holders of the Company’s ordinary shares are entitled to one vote for each ordinary share. ordinary shares of
As of July 31, 2021, the Company has issued an aggregate of 25,000, of which shares are subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment option is not exercised in the IPO. On October 25, 2021, the Company issued additional ordinary shares which were purchased by the Sponsor for $12,500, resulting in an aggregate of ordinary shares outstanding. The Sponsor has agreed to forfeit ordinary shares to the extent that the over-allotment option is not exercised in full by the underwriters. All shares and associated amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect the share capitalization. On November 24, 2021, the underwriters exercised the over-allotment option in full, so there is no shares subject to forfeiture any more. ordinary shares for $
Warrants
Each warrant entitles the holder to purchase one ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share commencing 30 days after the completion of its initial business combination, and expiring five years from after the completion of an initial business combination. No fractional warrant will be issued and only whole warrants will trade. The Company may redeem the warrants at a price of $0.01 per warrant upon 30 days’ notice, only in the event that the last sale price of the ordinary shares is at least $16.50 per share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third day prior to the date on which notice of redemption is given, provided there is an effective registration statement and current prospectus in effect with respect to the ordinary shares underlying such warrants during the 30 day redemption period. If a registration statement is not effective within 60 days following the consummation of a business combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to an available exemption from registration under the Securities Act.
13 |
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $ per share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by our board of directors), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of our initial business combination, and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates the initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $ per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the Market Value, and the last sales price of the ordinary shares that triggers the Company’s right to redeem the Warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 165% of the Market Value.
Note 8—Recurring Fair Value Measurements
As of April 30, 2022, investment securities in the Company’s Trust Account consisted of a treasury securities fund in the amount of $86,259,395 which was held as money market funds. The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis as of April 30, 2022, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation techniques the Company utilized to determine such fair value.
Quoted | Significant | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Prices | Other | Other | ||||||||||||||
Value | in Active | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||||
Carrying | Markets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Investments held in Trust Account – Money Market Fund | $ | 86,259,395 | $ | 86,259,395 | $ | $ | ||||||||||
$ | 86,259,395 | $ | 86,259,395 | $ | $ |
Note 9 - Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date up to May 25, 2022, the date the financial statements was available to be issued. Based upon the review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
14 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
References to the “Company,” “our,” “us” or “we” refer to 8i Acquisition 2 Corp. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the unaudited interim condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other SEC filings.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated on January 21, 2021 as a British Virgin Islands corporation and formed for the purpose of effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “Business Combination”).
Our sponsor is 8i Holdings 2 Pte Ltd., a Singapore Limited Liability Company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for our initial public offering was declared effective on November 22, 2021. On November 24, 2021, we consummated our initial public offering (the “Initial Public Offering”) of 8,625,000 Units, including the full exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option to purchase 1,125,000 units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit. Transaction costs amounted to $5,876,815 consisting of $1,725,000 of underwriting fees, $3,018,750 of deferred underwriting fees, $483,477 excess of fair value of representative’s purchase option and $649,588 of other offering costs, and was all charged to shareholders’ equity.
Upon the closing of the IPO and the private placement, $86,250,000 was placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”) with American Stock Transfer & Trust Company, LLC acting as trustee.
The funds held in the Trust Account will be invested only in United States government treasury bills, bonds or notes having a maturity of 180 days or less, or in money market funds meeting the applicable conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and that invest solely in United States government treasuries. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to the Company to pay its income or other tax obligations, the proceeds will not be released from the Trust Account until the earlier of the completion of a business combination or the Company’s liquidation.
We will have 12 months from the closing of the IPO (or up to 18 months, with extension of two times by an additional three months each time) to consummate a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”). If the Company fails to consummate a Business Combination within the Combination Period, it will trigger its automatic winding up, liquidation and subsequent dissolution pursuant to the terms of our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. As a result, this has the same effect as if we had formally gone through a voluntary liquidation procedure under the Companies Law. Accordingly, no vote would be required from our shareholders to commence such a voluntary winding up, liquidation and subsequent dissolution.
On April 11, 2022, we entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “SPA”) with Euda Health Limited, a British Virgin Islands business company (“EUDA Health”), Watermark Developments Limited, a British Virgin Islands business company (the “Seller”) and Kwong Yeow Liew, acting as Representative of the Indemnified Parties (the “Indemnified Party Representative”). Pursuant to the terms of the SPA, a business combination between us and EUDA Health will be effected through the purchase by us of all of the issued and outstanding shares of EUDA Health from the Seller (the “Share Purchase”).
Our board of directors have (i) approved and declared advisable the SPA, the Share Purchase and the other transactions contemplated thereby, and (ii) resolved to recommend approval of the SPA and related transactions by our shareholders.
Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of our board of directors, owns 10% of the equity interests of the Seller. We anticipate that it will receive a fairness opinion from EverEdge Global to the effect that the purchase price to be paid by us for the shares of EUDA Health pursuant to the SPA is fair to us from a financial point of view (the “Fairness Opinion”).
In connection with the closing of the transactions under the SPA the current officers and directors of EUDA Health will become our officers and directors. Our sponsor, 8i Holdings 2 Pte. Ltd. (the “Sponsor”), will have the right to nominate one director to serve as an independent director on the post-closing board of director.
15 |
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021, we had $546,887 and $0 in cash and working deficit of $175,726 and $218,797 (excluding deferred offering costs and deferred underwriting commissions), respectively.
The registration statement for our IPO was declared effective on November 22, 2021. On November 24, 2021, we consummated the IPO of 8,625,000 units (include the exercise of the over-allotment option by the underwriters in the IPO) at $10.00 per unit (the “Public Units’), generating gross proceeds of $86,250,000. Each Unit consists of one ordinary share, one redeemable warrant, and one right to receive one-tenth of an ordinary share upon the consummation of an Initial business combination.
Simultaneously with the IPO, we sold to Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan 292,250 units at $10.00 per unit in a private placement generating total gross proceeds of $2,922,500.
Offering costs amounted to $5,876,815 consisting of $1,725,000 of underwriting fees, $3,018,750 of deferred underwriting fees, $649,588 of other offering costs and an excess of fair value of representative’s purchase option of $483,477. Except for the $100 for the Unit Purchase Option and $25,000 of subscription of ordinary shares, we received net proceeds of $87,114,830 from the IPO and the private placement.
On January 21, 2021 and February 5, 2021, we issued an aggregate of 1,437,500 ordinary shares to 8i Holding Limited, which have been subsequently sold to our sponsor for an aggregate purchase price of $25,000, or approximately $0.017 per share. On June 14, 2021, our sponsor transferred 15,000 founder shares in the aggregate to the directors for nominal consideration. On October 25, 2021, we issued an additional 718,750 ordinary shares which were purchased by our sponsor for $12,500, resulting in an aggregate of 2,156,250 ordinary shares outstanding.
On January 12, 2022, Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, agreed to loan the Company up to $300,000 to cover expenses related to the Business Combination pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note 1”). The Note 1 was non-interest bearing and payable promptly after the date on which the Company consummates an Initial Business Combination. As of April 30, 2022, the total amount borrowed under the Note 1 was $300,000.
On March 18, 2022, Mr. Meng Dong (James) Tan, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, agreed to loan the Company up to another $500,000 to cover expenses related to the Business Combination pursuant to a promissory note (the “Note 2”). The Note 2 was non-interest bearing and payable promptly after the date on which the Company consummates an Initial Business Combination. As of April 30, 2022, the total amount borrowed under the Note 2 was $500,000.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the company’s financial position, results of its operations and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Results of Operations
As of April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021, we had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) through April 30, 2022 relates to our formation and the IPO. We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. We will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial business combination, at the earliest. We will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO. We expect to incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses.
For the three months ended April 30, 2022, we had net loss of $472,989, which consisted of $8,649 of dividends earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account, offset by formation and operating costs of $481,638.
For the three months ended April 30, 2021, we had a net loss of $6,660 consisting of formation and operating costs.
For the nine months ended April 30, 2022, we had net loss of $743,466, which consisted of $9,395 of dividends earned on marketable securities held in the Trust Account, offset by operating costs of $752,861.
For the period from January 21, 2021 (inception) through April 30, 2021, we had a net loss of $7,849 consisting of formation and operating costs.
16 |
Contractual Obligations
We do not have any long-term debt obligations, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations, purchase obligations or long-term liabilities.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies and estimates:
Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
We account for out ordinary shares subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in ASC Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Ordinary shares subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable ordinary shares (including ordinary shares that feature redemption rights that is either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, ordinary shares are classified as shareholders’ equity. Our ordinary shares features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, ordinary shares subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value (plus any interest earned on the Trust Account) as temporary equity, outside of the shareholders’ equity section of our balance sheets.
Net Loss Per Ordinary Shares
We comply with accounting and disclosure requirements of FASB ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The statements of operations include a presentation of income (loss) per redeemable ordinary share and income (loss) per non-redeemable share following the two-class method of income (loss) per share. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the redeemable ordinary shares and the non-redeemable shares, we first considered the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares. This is calculated using the total net income (loss) less any dividends paid. For purposes of calculating net income (loss) per share, any remeasurement of the accretion to redemption value of the ordinary shares subject to possible redemption was considered to be dividends paid to the public shareholders. Subsequent to calculating the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of shares, we split the amount to be allocated using a ratio of 78% for the redeemable ordinary shares and 22% for the non-redeemable shares for the three months ended April 30, 2022 and 68% for the redeemable ordinary shares and 32% for the non-redeemable shares for the nine months ended April 30, 2022, reflective of the respective participation rights.
Deferred Offering Costs
We comply with the requirements of the FASB ASC 340-10-S99-1 and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A -”Expenses of Offering.” Deferred offering costs consist of costs incurred in connection with formation and preparation for the IPO. Offering costs are allocated to the Public Warrants, Public Rights and Public Shares issued in the IPO based on its fair value at inception compared to the total IPO proceeds received. Offering costs associated with the ordinary shares are allocated between permanent equity and temporary equity.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective January 1, 2024 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. We have determined not to early adopt.
Management does not believe that this and any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have an effect on our financial statements.
17 |
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
As of April 30, 2022 and July 31, 2021, we were not subject to any market or interest rate risk. Following the consummation of the IPO, the net proceeds of the IPO, including amounts in the trust account, have been invested in U.S. government treasury bills, notes or bonds with a maturity of 180 days or less or in certain money market funds that invest solely in US treasuries. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As required by Rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act). as of the end of the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2022, Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief financial Officer have concluded that during the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended April 30, 2022 covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
18 |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
As a smaller reporting company, we are not required to make disclosures under this Item.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
On November 24, 2021, the Company consummated its initial public offering (“IPO”) of 8,625,000 units (the “Units”) (including the issuance of 1,125,000 Units as a result of the underwriter’s full exercise of the over-allotment option). Each Unit consists of one ordinary share (“Ordinary Share”), one warrant (“Warrant”) entitling its holder to purchase one-half of one Ordinary Share at a price of $11.50 per whole share, and one right to receive one-tenth (1/10) of an Ordinary Share upon the consummation of an initial business combination. The Units were sold at an offering price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $86,250,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company consummated a private placement (“Private Placement”) of 292,250 units (the “Private Units”) at a price of $10.00 per Private Unit, generating total proceeds of $2,922,500. A total of $86,250,000 of the net proceeds from the sale of Units in the IPO (including the over-allotment option units) and the Private Placements on November 24, 2021 were placed in a trust account established for the benefit of the Company’s public stockholders.
The Private Units are identical to the units sold in the IPO except with respect to certain registration rights and transfer restrictions. The holders of the Private Units have agreed (A) to vote the private shares underlying the Private Units (the “Private Shares”) and any public shares acquired by them in favor of any proposed business combination, (B) not to propose, or vote in favor of, an amendment to our certificate of incorporation that would affect the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination by November 23, 2022 (or May 23, 2023, as applicable), unless we provide our public stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their ordinary shares upon approval of any such amendment at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the trust account, including interest earned on the funds held in the trust account and not previously released to us to pay our franchise and income taxes, divided by the number of then outstanding public shares, (C) not to convert any shares (including the Private Shares) into the right to receive cash from the trust account in connection with a stockholder vote to approve our proposed initial business combination (or sell any shares they hold to us in a tender offer in connection with a proposed initial business combination) or a vote to amend the provisions of our certificate of incorporation relating to the substance or timing of our obligation to redeem 100% of our public shares if we do not complete our initial business combination by November 23, 2022 (or May 23, 2023, as applicable) and (D) that the Private Shares shall not be entitled to be redeemed for a pro rata portion of the funds held in the trust account if a business combination is not consummated. Additionally, our insiders (and/or their designees) have agreed not to transfer, assign or sell any of the private units or underlying securities (except to the same permitted transferees as the insider shares and provided the transferees agree to the same terms and restrictions as the permitted transferees of the insider shares must agree to, each as described above) until the completion of our initial business combination.
We paid a total of $1,725,000, in underwriting discounts and commissions (not including the 3.5% deferred underwriting commission payable at the consummation of initial business combination) and $649,588 for other costs and expenses related to our formation and the IPO.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
19 |
Item 6. The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
No. | Description of Exhibit | |
31.1* | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2* | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1** | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2** | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS* | Inline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. | |
101.SCH* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | |
101.CAL* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | |
101.DEF* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | |
101.LAB* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | |
101.PRE* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | |
104* | Cover Page Interactive Data File - the cover page interactive data file does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. |
* | Filed herewith. |
** | Furnished. |
20 |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
8i ACQUISITION 2 CORP. | ||
By: | /s/ Meng Dong (James) Tan | |
Meng Dong (James) Tan | ||
Chief Executive Officer |
Date: May 25, 2022
21 |