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EXELON CORP - Quarter Report: 2022 September (Form 10-Q)


UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended September 30, 2022
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File NumberName of Registrant; State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation; Address of Principal Executive Offices; and Telephone NumberIRS Employer Identification Number
001-16169EXELON CORPORATION23-2990190
(a Pennsylvania corporation)
10 South Dearborn Street
P.O. Box 805379
Chicago, Illinois 60680-5379
(800) 483-3220
001-01839COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY36-0938600
(an Illinois corporation)
10 South Dearborn Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603-2300
(312) 394-4321
000-16844PECO ENERGY COMPANY23-0970240
(a Pennsylvania corporation)
P.O. Box 8699
2301 Market Street
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19101-8699
(215) 841-4000
001-01910BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY52-0280210
(a Maryland corporation)
2 Center Plaza
110 West Fayette Street
Baltimore, Maryland 21201-3708
(410) 234-5000
001-31403PEPCO HOLDINGS LLC52-2297449
(a Delaware limited liability company)
701 Ninth Street, N.W.
Washington, District of Columbia 20068-0001
(202) 872-2000
001-01072POTOMAC ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY53-0127880
(a District of Columbia and Virginia corporation)
701 Ninth Street, N.W.
Washington, District of Columbia 20068-001
(202) 872-2000
001-01405DELMARVA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY51-0084283
(a Delaware and Virginia corporation)
500 North Wakefield Drive
Newark, Delaware 19702-5440
(202) 872-2000
001-03559ATLANTIC CITY ELECTRIC COMPANY21-0398280
(a New Jersey corporation)
500 North Wakefield Drive
Newark, Delaware 19702-5440
(202) 872-2000



Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
EXELON CORPORATION:
Common stock, without par valueEXCThe Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
PECO ENERGY COMPANY:
Trust Receipts of PECO Energy Capital Trust III, each representing a 7.38% Cumulative Preferred Security, Series D, $25 stated value, issued by PECO Energy Capital, L.P. and unconditionally guaranteed by PECO Energy Company
EXC/28New York Stock Exchange

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes  x  No  o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and "emerging growth company" in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Exelon CorporationLarge Accelerated FilerxAccelerated Filer
Non-accelerated Filer
Smaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
Commonwealth Edison CompanyLarge Accelerated Filer
Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated FilerxSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
PECO Energy CompanyLarge Accelerated Filer
Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated FilerxSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
Baltimore Gas and Electric CompanyLarge Accelerated Filer
Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated FilerxSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
Pepco Holdings LLCLarge Accelerated Filer
Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated FilerxSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
Potomac Electric Power CompanyLarge Accelerated Filer
Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated FilerxSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
Delmarva Power & Light CompanyLarge Accelerated Filer
Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated FilerxSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company
Atlantic City Electric CompanyLarge Accelerated Filer
Accelerated Filer
Non-accelerated FilerxSmaller Reporting Company
Emerging Growth Company

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).  Yes    No  x

The number of shares outstanding of each registrant’s common stock as of September 30, 2022 was:
Exelon Corporation Common Stock, without par value993,742,030
Commonwealth Edison Company Common Stock, $12.50 par value127,021,394
PECO Energy Company Common Stock, without par value170,478,507
Baltimore Gas and Electric Company Common Stock, without par value1,000
Pepco Holdings LLCnot applicable
Potomac Electric Power Company Common Stock, $0.01 par value100
Delmarva Power & Light Company Common Stock, $2.25 par value1,000
Atlantic City Electric Company Common Stock, $3.00 par value8,546,017



TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Table of Contents
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
Exelon Corporation and Related Entities
ExelonExelon Corporation
ComEdCommonwealth Edison Company
PECOPECO Energy Company
BGEBaltimore Gas and Electric Company
Pepco Holdings or PHIPepco Holdings LLC
PepcoPotomac Electric Power Company
DPLDelmarva Power & Light Company
ACEAtlantic City Electric Company
RegistrantsExelon, ComEd, PECO, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE, collectively
Utility RegistrantsComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE, collectively
BSCExelon Business Services Company, LLC
Exelon CorporateExelon in its corporate capacity as a holding company
PCIPotomac Capital Investment Corporation and its subsidiaries
PECO Trust IIIPECO Energy Capital Trust III
PECO Trust IVPECO Energy Capital Trust IV
PHI CorporatePHI in its corporate capacity as a holding company
PHISCOPHI Service Company
Former Related Entities
ConstellationConstellation Energy Corporation
GenerationConstellation Energy Generation, LLC (formerly Exelon Generation Company, LLC, a subsidiary of Exelon prior to separation on February 1, 2022)
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Table of Contents
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
Other Terms and Abbreviations
2021 Form 10-KThe Registrants' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC on February 25, 2022
2021 Recast Form 10-KThe Registrants' Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 30, 2022 to recast Exelon's consolidated financial statements and certain other financial information originally included in the 2021 Form 10-K
Note - of the 2021 Recast Form 10-KReference to specific Combined Note to Consolidated Financial Statements in the 2021 Recast Form 10-K
AECAlternative Energy Credit that is issued for each megawatt hour of generation from a qualified alternative energy source
AFUDCAllowance for Funds Used During Construction
AMIAdvanced Metering Infrastructure
AOCIAccumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
AROAsset Retirement Obligation
BGSBasic Generation Service
CEJA (formerly Clean Energy Law in the Exelon 2021 Form 10-K)Climate and Equitable Jobs Act; Illinois Public Act 102-0662 signed into law on September 15, 2021
CERCLAComprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act of 1980, as amended
CIPConservation Incentive Program
CMCCarbon Mitigation Credit
CODMChief Operating Decision Maker(s)
DC PLUGDistrict of Columbia Power Line Undergrounding Initiative
DCPSCPublic Service Commission of the District of Columbia
DEPSCDelaware Public Service Commission
DOEEDistrict of Columbia Department of Energy & Environment
DPPDeferred Purchase Price
DSIC
Distribution System Improvement Charge
EIMAEnergy Infrastructure Modernization Act (Illinois Senate Bill 1652 and Illinois House Bill 3036)
EPAUnited States Environmental Protection Agency
ERCOTElectric Reliability Council of Texas
ERISAEmployee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
ETACEnergy Transition Assistance Charge
FEJAIllinois Public Act 99-0906 or Future Energy Jobs Act
FERCFederal Energy Regulatory Commission
GAAPGenerally Accepted Accounting Principles in the United States
GCRGas Cost Rate
GSAGeneration Supply Adjustment
GWhGigawatt hour
ICCIllinois Commerce Commission
Illinois Settlement LegislationLegislation enacted in 2007 affecting electric utilities in Illinois
IPAIllinois Power Agency
IRCInternal Revenue Code
IRSInternal Revenue Service
LIBORLondon Interbank Offered Rate
MDPSCMaryland Public Service Commission
MGPManufactured Gas Plant
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Table of Contents
GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ABBREVIATIONS
Other Terms and Abbreviations
mmcfMillion Cubic Feet
MWMegawatt
MWhMegawatt hour
N/ANot applicable
NDTNuclear Decommissioning Trust
NJBPUNew Jersey Board of Public Utilities
NPNSNormal Purchase Normal Sale scope exception
NPSNational Park Service
OCIOther Comprehensive Income
OPEBOther Postretirement Employee Benefits
PAPUCPennsylvania Public Utility Commission
PGCPurchased Gas Cost Clause
PJMPJM Interconnection, LLC
POLRProvider of Last Resort
PPAPower Purchase Agreement
PP&EProperty, plant, and equipment
PRPPotentially Responsible Parties
RECRenewable Energy Credit which is issued for each megawatt hour of generation from a qualified renewable energy source
Regulatory Agreement UnitsNuclear generating units or portions thereof whose decommissioning-related activities are subject to contractual elimination under regulatory accounting
RFPRequest for Proposal
RiderReconcilable Surcharge Recovery Mechanism
ROEReturn on equity
ROURight-of-use
RPSRenewable Energy Portfolio Standards
RTORegional Transmission Organization
SECUnited States Securities and Exchange Commission
SOFR Secured Overnight Financing Rate
SOSStandard Offer Service
STRIDEMaryland Strategic Infrastructure Development and Enhancement Program
TCJATax Cuts and Jobs Act
Transition BondsTransition Bonds issued by Atlantic City Electric Transition Funding LLC
ZECZero Emission Credit or Zero Emission Certificate
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Table of Contents
FILING FORMAT
This combined Form 10-Q is being filed separately by Exelon Corporation, Commonwealth Edison Company, PECO Energy Company, Baltimore Gas and Electric Company, Pepco Holdings LLC, Potomac Electric Power Company, Delmarva Power & Light Company, and Atlantic City Electric Company (Registrants). Information contained herein relating to any individual Registrant is filed by such Registrant on its own behalf. No Registrant makes any representation as to information relating to any other Registrant.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENTS REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
This Report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that are subject to risks and uncertainties. Words such as “could,” “may,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “will,” “targets,” “goals,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” “predicts,” "should," and variations on such words, and similar expressions that reflect our current views with respect to future events and operational, economic, and financial performance, are intended to identify such forward-looking statements.
The factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements made by the Registrants include those factors discussed herein, as well as the items discussed in (1) the 2021 Form 10-K in Part I, ITEM 1A. Risk Factors; (2) the 2021 Recast Form 10-K in (a) Part II, ITEM 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and (b) Part II, ITEM 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data: Note 17, Commitments and Contingencies; (3) this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q in (a) Part II, ITEM 1A. Risk Factors, (b) Part I, ITEM 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and (c) Part I, ITEM 1. Financial Statements: Note 13, Commitments and Contingencies; and (4) other factors discussed in filings with the SEC by the Registrants.
Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which apply only as of the date of this Report. None of the Registrants undertakes any obligation to publicly release any revision to its forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Report.
WHERE TO FIND MORE INFORMATION
The SEC maintains an Internet site at www.sec.gov that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information that the Registrants file electronically with the SEC. These documents are also available to the public from commercial document retrieval services and the Registrants' website at www.exeloncorp.com. Information contained on the Registrants' website shall not be deemed incorporated into, or to be a part of, this Report.
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
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EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions, except per share data)2022202120222021
Operating revenues
Electric operating revenues$4,557 $4,736 $12,972 $12,344 
Natural gas operating revenues224 174 1,348 1,041 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs64 (47)92 129 
Total operating revenues4,845 4,863 14,412 13,514 
Operating expenses
Purchased power1,404 1,452 4,152 3,598 
Purchased fuel80 40 524 316 
Purchased power and fuel from affiliates— 317 159 867 
Operating and maintenance1,148 1,187 3,436 3,340 
Depreciation and amortization825 758 2,472 2,253 
Taxes other than income taxes377 353 1,061 983 
Total operating expenses3,834 4,107 11,804 11,357 
(Loss) gain on sales of assets and businesses— — (2)
Operating income1,011 756 2,606 2,160 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(359)(318)(1,044)(947)
Interest expense to affiliates(6)(6)(19)(20)
Other, net122 60 435 190 
Total other income and (deductions)(243)(264)(628)(777)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes768 492 1,978 1,383 
Income taxes92 35 356 76 
Net income from continuing operations after income taxes676 457 1,622 1,307 
Net income from discontinued operations after income taxes (Note 2)— 772 117 134 
Net income676 1,229 1,739 1,441 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests— 26 126 
Net income attributable to common shareholders$676 $1,203 $1,738 $1,315 
Amounts attributable to common shareholders:
Net income from continuing operations676 457 1,622 1,307 
Net income from discontinued operations— 746 116 
Net income attributable to common shareholders$676 $1,203 $1,738 $1,315 
Comprehensive income, net of income taxes
Net income$676 $1,229 $1,739 $1,441 
Other comprehensive income (loss), net of income taxes
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit plans:
Prior service benefit reclassified to periodic benefit cost— (1)— (4)
Actuarial loss reclassified to periodic benefit cost56 33 167 
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit plan valuation adjustment— 14 15 
Unrealized gain on foreign currency translation— (3)— (1)
Other comprehensive income66 35 177 
Comprehensive income685 1,295 1,774 1,618 
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests — 26 126 
Comprehensive income attributable to common shareholders$685 $1,269 $1,773 $1,492 
Average shares of common stock outstanding:
Basic988 979 983 978 
Assumed exercise and/or distributions of stock-based awards
Diluted(a)
989 980 984 979 
Earnings per average common share from continuing operations
Basic$0.68 $0.47 $1.65 $1.33 
Diluted$0.68 $0.47 $1.65 $1.33 
Earnings per average common share from discontinued operations
Basic$— $0.76 $0.12 $0.01 
Diluted$— $0.76 $0.12 $0.01 
__________
(a)The number of stock options not included in the calculation of diluted common shares outstanding due to their antidilutive effect were none for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)20222021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$1,739 $1,441 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, and accretion, including nuclear fuel and energy contract amortization2,679 6,204 
Asset impairments46 541 
Gain on sales of assets and businesses(8)(147)
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits256 (45)
Net fair value changes related to derivatives(59)(1,244)
Net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on NDT funds205 (383)
Net unrealized losses on equity investments16 83 
Other non-cash operating activities265 (293)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(1,049)(254)
Inventories(121)(101)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses823 354 
Option premiums paid, net(39)(186)
Collateral received, net1,456 2,111 
Income taxes250 
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(689)(367)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(596)(602)
Other assets and liabilities(786)(3,221)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities4,141 4,141 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(5,179)(5,970)
Proceeds from NDT fund sales488 5,766 
Investment in NDT funds(516)(5,900)
Collection of DPP169 3,052 
Proceeds from sales of assets and businesses16 801 
Other investing activities36 40 
Net cash flows used in investing activities(4,986)(2,211)
Cash flows from financing activities
Changes in short-term borrowings(335)(744)
Proceeds from short-term borrowings with maturities greater than 90 days1,150 1,380 
Repayments on short-term borrowings with maturities greater than 90 days(925)— 
Issuance of long-term debt5,801 3,406 
Retirement of long-term debt(2,067)(1,618)
Issuance of common stock563 — 
Dividends paid on common stock(999)(1,121)
Acquisition of CENG noncontrolling interest— (885)
Proceeds from employee stock plans26 63 
Transfer of cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents to Constellation(2,594)— 
Other financing activities(121)(93)
Net cash flows provided by financing activities499 388 
(Decrease) increase in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents(346)2,318 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at beginning of period1,619 1,166 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at end of period$1,273 $3,484 
Supplemental cash flow information
Decrease in capital expenditures not paid$(147)$(334)
Increase in DPP348 2,933 
Increase in PP&E related to ARO update331 574 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$446 $672 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents744 321 
Accounts receivable
Customer accounts receivable2,1292,189
Customer allowance for credit losses(341)(320)
Customer accounts receivable, net1,788 1,869 
Other accounts receivable1,7261,068
Other allowance for credit losses(84)(72)
Other accounts receivable, net1,642 996 
Inventories, net
Fossil fuel235 105 
Materials and supplies522 476 
Regulatory assets1,300 1,296 
Other378 387 
Current assets of discontinued operations— 7,835 
Total current assets7,055 13,957 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $15,517 and $14,430 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
67,572 64,558 
Deferred debits and other assets
Regulatory assets8,224 8,224 
Goodwill6,630 6,630 
Receivable related to Regulatory Agreement Units2,658 — 
Investments230 250 
Other1,086 885 
Property, plant, and equipment, deferred debits, and other assets of discontinued operations— 38,509 
Total deferred debits and other assets18,828 54,498 
Total assets$93,455 $133,013 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings$1,690 $1,248 
Long-term debt due within one year1,300 2,153 
Accounts payable2,693 2,379 
Accrued expenses1,213 1,137 
Payables to affiliates
Regulatory liabilities493 376 
Mark-to-market derivative liabilities— 18 
Unamortized energy contract liabilities10 89 
Other1,313 766 
Current liabilities of discontinued operations— 7,940 
Total current liabilities8,717 16,111 
Long-term debt35,283 30,749 
Long-term debt to financing trusts390 390 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits11,113 10,611 
Regulatory liabilities8,844 9,628 
Pension obligations1,366 2,051 
Non-pension postretirement benefit obligations796 811 
Asset retirement obligations266 271 
Mark-to-market derivative liabilities67 201 
Unamortized energy contract liabilities37 146 
Other1,994 1,573 
Long-term debt, deferred credits, and other liabilities of discontinued operations— 25,676 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities24,483 50,968 
Total liabilities68,873 98,218 
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders’ equity
Common stock (No par value, 2,000 shares authorized, 994 shares and 979 shares outstanding at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
20,895 20,324 
Treasury stock, at cost (2 shares at September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021)
(123)(123)
Retained earnings4,502 16,942 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net(692)(2,750)
Total shareholders’ equity24,582 34,393 
Noncontrolling interests— 402 
Total equity24,582 34,795 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$93,455 $133,013 

See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(In millions, shares
in thousands)
Issued
Shares
Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, net
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total Shareholders'
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021981,291 $20,324 $(123)$16,942 $(2,750)$402 $34,795 
Net income— — — 597 — 598 
Long-term incentive plan activity540 (13)— — — — (13)
Employee stock purchase plan issuances211 — — — — 
Changes in equity of noncontrolling interests— — — — — (7)(7)
Distribution of Constellation (Note 2)— (21)— (13,179)2,023 (396)(11,573)
Common stock dividends
($0.34/common share)
— — — (332)— — (332)
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes— — — — 14 — 14 
Balance, March 31, 2022982,042 $20,299 $(123)$4,028 $(713)$— $23,491 
Net income— — — 465 — — 465 
Long-term incentive plan activity21 10 — — — — 10 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances242 10 — — — — 10 
Changes in equity of noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — 
Common stock dividends
($0.34/common share)
— — — (332)— — (332)
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes— — — — 12 — 12 
Balance, June 30, 2022982,305 $20,319 $(123)$4,161 $(701)$— $23,656 
Net income — — — 676 — — 676 
Long-term incentive plan activity— — — — — 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances275 10 — — — — 10 
Issuance of common stock12,995 563 — — — — 563 
Changes in equity of noncontrolling interests— — — — — — — 
Common stock dividends
($0.34/common share)
— — — (335)— — (335)
Other comprehensive income net of income taxes— — — — — 
Balance, September 30, 2022995,575 $20,895 $(123)$4,502 $(692)$— $24,582 








See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
EXELON CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(In millions, shares
in thousands)
Issued
Shares
Common
Stock
Treasury
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss, net
Noncontrolling
Interests
Total Shareholders'
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020977,466 $19,373 $(123)$16,735 $(3,400)$2,283 $34,868 
Net (loss) income— — — (289)— 25 (264)
Long-term incentive plan activity640 — — — — 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances902 34 — — — — 34 
Changes in equity of noncontrolling interests— — — — — (10)(10)
Common stock dividends
($0.38/common share)
— — — (374)— — (374)
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes— — — — 54 — 54 
Balance, March 31, 2021979,008 $19,412 $(123)$16,072 $(3,346)$2,298 $34,313 
Net income— — — 401 — 75 476 
Long-term incentive plan activity237 24 — — — — 24 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances420 18 — — — — 18 
Changes in equity of noncontrolling interests— — — — — (13)(13)
Common stock dividends
($0.38/common share)
— — — (375)— — (375)
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes— — — — 57 — 57 
Balance, June 30, 2021979,665 $19,454 $(123)$16,098 $(3,289)$2,360 $34,500 
Net Income— — — 1,203 — 26 1,229 
Long-term incentive plan activity94 — — — — 
Employee stock purchase plan issuances391 18 — — — — 18 
Changes in equity of noncontrolling interests— — — — — (13)(13)
Acquisition of CENG noncontrolling interest— 1,080 — — — (1,965)(885)
Deferred tax adjustment related to acquisition of CENG noncontrolling interest— (290)— — — — (290)
Common stock dividends
($0.38/common share)
— — — (375)— — (375)
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes— — — — 66 — 66 
Balance, September 30, 2021980,150 $20,271 $(123)$16,926 $(3,223)$408 $34,259 

See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)2022202120222021
Operating revenues
Electric operating revenues$1,284 $1,812 $4,359 $4,789 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs88 (32)163 32 
Operating revenues from affiliates14 19 
Total operating revenues1,378 1,789 4,536 4,840 
Operating expenses
Purchased power121 610 982 1,472 
Purchased power from affiliate— 93 59 256 
Operating and maintenance286 257 809 752 
Operating and maintenance from affiliates69 73 236 217 
Depreciation and amortization333 304 982 893 
Taxes other than income taxes104 91 289 243 
Total operating expenses913 1,428 3,357 3,833 
Loss on sales of assets— — (2)— 
Operating income465 361 1,177 1,007 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(101)(95)(298)(282)
Interest expense to affiliates(3)(3)(10)(10)
Other, net14 13 40 35 
Total other income and (deductions)(90)(85)(268)(257)
Income before income taxes375 276 909 750 
Income taxes84 56 203 141 
Net income $291 $220 $706 $609 
Comprehensive income $291 $220 $706 $609 

See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
15




Table of Contents
COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)20222021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$706 $609 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization982 893 
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits192 211 
Other non-cash operating activities(89)95 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(351)(72)
Receivables from and payables to affiliates, net(54)(16)
Inventories(9)(6)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 226 (36)
Collateral received, net69 68 
Income taxes— (9)
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(499)(250)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(179)(176)
Other assets and liabilities(152)(126)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities842 1,185 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(1,801)(1,723)
Other investing activities21 20 
Net cash flows used in investing activities(1,780)(1,703)
Cash flows from financing activities
Changes in short-term borrowings233 (323)
Issuance of long-term debt750 1,150 
Retirement of long-term debt— (350)
Dividends paid on common stock(434)(380)
Contributions from parent503 593 
Other financing activities(10)(16)
Net cash flows provided by financing activities1,042 674 
Increase in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents104 156 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at beginning of period384 405 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at end of period$488 $561 
Supplemental cash flow information
Decrease in capital expenditures not paid$(30)$(118)
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
16




Table of Contents
COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
   Cash and cash equivalents$63 $131 
   Restricted cash and cash equivalents342 210 
   Accounts receivable
   Customer accounts receivable511647
   Customer allowance for credit losses(74)(73)
       Customer accounts receivable, net437 574 
   Other accounts receivable690227
   Other allowance for credit losses(18)(17)
       Other accounts receivable, net 672 210 
   Receivables from affiliates16 
   Inventories, net178 170 
   Regulatory assets384 335 
   Other110 76 
   Total current assets2,189 1,722 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $6,521 and $6,099 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
27,040 25,995 
Deferred debits and other assets
   Regulatory assets2,489 1,870 
   Goodwill2,625 2,625 
   Receivables from affiliates— 2,761 
   Receivable related to Regulatory Agreement Units2,469 — 
   Investments
   Prepaid pension asset1,219 1,086 
   Other545 405 
   Total deferred debits and other assets9,353 8,753 
Total assets$38,582 $36,470 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
17




Table of Contents
COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
   Short-term borrowings$233 $— 
   Accounts payable876 647 
   Accrued expenses351 384 
   Payables to affiliates54 121 
   Customer deposits104 99 
   Regulatory liabilities297 185 
   Mark-to-market derivative liabilities— 18 
   Other191 133 
   Total current liabilities2,106 1,587 
Long-term debt10,517 9,773 
Long-term debt to financing trust205 205 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
   Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits4,951 4,685 
   Regulatory liabilities6,668 6,759 
   Asset retirement obligations146 144 
   Non-pension postretirement benefits obligations168 169 
   Mark-to-market derivative liabilities67 201 
   Other624 592 
   Total deferred credits and other liabilities12,624 12,550 
   Total liabilities25,452 24,115 
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholders’ equity
   Common stock 1,588 1,588 
   Other paid-in capital9,579 9,076 
   Retained earnings1,963 1,691 
   Total shareholders’ equity13,130 12,355 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$38,582 $36,470 
    
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
18




Table of Contents
COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(In millions)Common
Stock
Other
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$1,588 $9,076 $1,691 $12,355 
Net income— — 188 188 
Common stock dividends— — (144)(144)
Contributions from parent— 167 — 167 
Balance, March 31, 2022$1,588 $9,243 $1,735 $12,566 
Net income— — 227 227 
Common stock dividends— — (145)(145)
Contributions from parent— 168 — 168 
Balance, June 30, 2022$1,588 $9,411 $1,817 $12,816 
Net income— — 291 291 
Common stock dividends— — (145)(145)
Contributions from parent— 168 — 168 
Balance, September 30, 2022$1,588 $9,579 $1,963 $13,130 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(In millions)Common
Stock
Other
Paid-In
Capital
Retained
Earnings
Total
Shareholders’
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$1,588 $8,285 $1,456 $11,329 
Net income— — 197 197 
Common stock dividends— — (127)(127)
Contributions from parent— 198 — 198 
Balance, March 31, 2021$1,588 $8,483 $1,526 $11,597 
Net income— — 192 192 
Common stock dividends— — (126)(126)
Contributions from parent— 197 — 197 
Balance, June 30, 2021$1,588 $8,680 $1,592 $11,860 
Net income— — 220 220 
Common stock dividends— — (127)(127)
Contributions from parent— 198 — 198 
Balance, September 30, 2021$1,588 $8,878 $1,685 $12,151 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
19




Table of Contents

PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)2022202120222021
Operating revenues
Electric operating revenues$943 $757 $2,384 $2,008 
Natural gas operating revenues73 56 487 365 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs(5)20 
Operating revenues from affiliates
Total operating revenues1,014 818 2,877 2,399 
Operating expenses
Purchased power 377 206 850 540 
Purchased fuel26 11 210 119 
Purchased power from affiliate— 60 33 141 
Operating and maintenance197 220 561 580 
Operating and maintenance from affiliates46 43 144 126 
Depreciation and amortization92 86 277 259 
Taxes other than income taxes60 51 155 143 
Total operating expenses798 677 2,230 1,908 
Operating income216 141 647 491 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(42)(37)(120)(110)
Interest expense to affiliates(3)(3)(9)(9)
Other, net23 20 
Total other income and (deductions)(37)(33)(106)(99)
Income before income taxes179 108 541 392 
Income taxes44 (3)67 
Net income$135 $111 $474 $383 
Comprehensive income$135 $111 $474 $383 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
20




Table of Contents
PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)20222021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$474 $383 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization277 259 
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits49 19 
Other non-cash operating activities14 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(49)47 
Receivables from and payables to affiliates, net(34)16 
Inventories(59)(21)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 25 (23)
Income taxes30 55 
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(27)(16)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(13)(15)
Other assets and liabilities(31)(71)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities656 637 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(991)(878)
Other investing activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities(983)(873)
Cash flows from financing activities
Issuance of long-term debt775 750 
Retirement of long-term debt(350)(300)
Changes in Exelon intercompany money pool— (40)
Dividends paid on common stock(299)(254)
Contributions from parent274 414 
Other financing activities(14)(8)
Net cash flows provided by financing activities386 562 
Increase in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents59 326 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at beginning of period44 26 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at end of period$103 $352 
Supplemental cash flow information
Increase in capital expenditures not paid$$25 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
21




Table of Contents
PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$94 $36 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents
Accounts receivable
Customer accounts receivable490489
Customer allowance for credit losses(103)(105)
Customer accounts receivable, net387 384 
Other accounts receivable147116
Other allowance for credit losses(11)(7)
Other accounts receivable, net136 109 
Receivables from affiliates
Inventories, net
Fossil fuel106 51 
Materials and supplies48 45 
Prepaid utility taxes34 
Regulatory assets59 48 
Other30 28 
Total current assets904 711 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $4,031 and $3,964 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
11,853 11,117 
Deferred debits and other assets
Regulatory assets631 943 
Receivables from affiliates— 597 
Receivable related to Regulatory Agreement Units188 — 
Investments31 34 
Prepaid pension asset408 386 
Other33 36 
Total deferred debits and other assets1,291 1,996 
Total assets$14,048 $13,824 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
22




Table of Contents
PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
Current liabilities
Long-term debt due within one year$50 $350 
Accounts payable555 494 
Accrued expenses150 136 
Payables to affiliates36 70 
Customer deposits59 48 
Regulatory liabilities69 94 
Other27 35 
Total current liabilities946 1,227 
Long-term debt4,562 3,847 
Long-term debt to financing trusts184 184 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits2,170 2,421 
Regulatory liabilities224 635 
Asset retirement obligations28 29 
Non-pension postretirement benefits obligations289 286 
Other84 83 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities2,795 3,454 
Total liabilities8,487 8,712 
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholder’s equity
Common stock3,702 3,428 
Retained earnings1,859 1,684 
Total shareholder’s equity5,561 5,112 
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity$14,048 $13,824 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
23




Table of Contents
PECO ENERGY COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER’S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(In millions)Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Total
Shareholder's
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$3,428 $1,684 $5,112 
Net income— 206 206 
Common stock dividends— (100)(100)
Contributions from parent227 — 227 
Balance, March 31, 2022$3,655 $1,790 $5,445 
Net income— 133 133 
Common stock dividends— (100)(100)
Balance, June 30, 2022$3,655 $1,823 $5,478 
Net income— 135 135 
Common stock dividends— (99)(99)
Contributions from parent47 — 47 
Balance, September 30, 2022$3,702 $1,859 $5,561 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(In millions)Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Total
Shareholder's
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$3,014 $1,519 $4,533 
Net income— 167 167 
Common stock dividends— (85)(85)
Balance, March 31, 2021$3,014 $1,601 $4,615 
Net income— 104 104 
Common stock dividends— (84)(84)
Contributions from parent395 — 395 
Balance, June 30, 2021$3,409 $1,621 $5,030 
Net income— 111 111 
Common stock dividends— (85)(85)
Contributions from parent19 — 19 
Balance, September 30, 2021$3,428 $1,647 $5,075 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
24




Table of Contents

BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)2022202120222021
Operating revenues
Electric operating revenues$761 $694 $2,138 $1,874 
Natural gas operating revenues114 93 699 549 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs(8)(24)(40)(17)
Operating revenues from affiliates13 20 
Total operating revenues870 770 2,810 2,426 
Operating expenses
Purchased power320 206 846 501 
Purchased fuel30 20 229 146 
Purchased power and fuel from affiliate— 64 18 193 
Operating and maintenance185 159 506 458 
Operating and maintenance from affiliates50 46 152 137 
Depreciation and amortization148 142 470 434 
Taxes other than income taxes77 72 225 211 
Total operating expenses810 709 2,446 2,080 
Operating income60 61 364 346 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(39)(36)(110)(103)
Other, net16 23 
Total other income and (deductions)(34)(29)(94)(80)
Income before income taxes26 32 270 266 
Income taxes(7)(4)(24)
Net income$33 $36 $267 $290 
Comprehensive income$33 $36 $267 $290 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
25




Table of Contents
BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)20222021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$267 $290 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization470 434 
Asset impairments46 — 
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits
Other non-cash operating activities101 77 
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable18 92 
Receivables from and payables to affiliates, net(9)(13)
Inventories(74)(30)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses15 14 
Collateral received, net125 20 
Income taxes(20)
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(113)(106)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(64)(76)
Other assets and liabilities14 (43)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities777 669 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(918)(907)
Other investing activities13 
Net cash flows used in investing activities(911)(894)
Cash flows from financing activities
Changes in short-term borrowings26 — 
Issuance of long-term debt500 600 
Retirement of long-term debt(250)(300)
Dividends paid on common stock(225)(219)
Contributions from parent186 257 
Other financing activities(8)(6)
Net cash flows provided by financing activities229 332 
Increase in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents95 107 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at beginning of period55 145 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at end of period$150 $252 
Supplemental cash flow information
Increase (decrease) in capital expenditures not paid$12 $(70)
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
26




Table of Contents
BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$20 $51 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents130 
Accounts receivable
Customer accounts receivable423436
Customer allowance for credit losses (54)(38)
    Customer accounts receivable, net369 398 
Other accounts receivable 120124
Other allowance for credit losses(12)(9)
     Other accounts receivable, net108 115 
Receivables from affiliates— 
Inventories, net
Fossil fuel109 42 
Materials and supplies60 53 
Prepaid utility taxes— 49 
Regulatory assets185 215 
Other
Total current assets990 936 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $4,509 and $4,299 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
11,103 10,577 
Deferred debits and other assets
Regulatory assets503 477 
Investments14 
Prepaid pension asset299 276 
Other30 44 
Total deferred debits and other assets839 811 
Total assets$12,932 $12,324 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
27




Table of Contents
BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings$156 $130 
Long-term debt due within one year300 250 
Accounts payable344 349 
Accrued expenses188 176 
Payables to affiliates32 48 
Customer deposits102 97 
Regulatory liabilities37 26 
Other158 48 
Total current liabilities1,317 1,124 
Long-term debt3,907 3,711 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits1,787 1,686 
Regulatory liabilities853 934 
Asset retirement obligations29 26 
Non-pension postretirement benefits obligations168 175 
Other73 98 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities2,910 2,919 
Total liabilities8,134 7,754 
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholder's equity
Common stock2,761 2,575 
Retained earnings2,037 1,995 
Total shareholder's equity4,798 4,570 
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity$12,932 $12,324 

See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
28




Table of Contents
BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(In millions)Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Total
Shareholder's
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$2,575 $1,995 $4,570 
Net income— 198 198 
Common stock dividends— (76)(76)
Balance, March 31, 2022$2,575 $2,117 $4,692 
Net income— 37 37 
Common stock dividends— (75)(75)
Contributions from parent186 — 186 
Balance, June 30, 2022$2,761 $2,079 $4,840 
Net income— 33 33 
Common stock dividends— (75)(75)
Balance, September 30, 2022$2,761 $2,037 $4,798 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(In millions)Common
Stock
Retained
Earnings
Total
Shareholder's
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$2,318 $1,879 $4,197 
Net income— 209 209 
Common stock dividends— (74)(74)
Balance, March 31, 2021$2,318 $2,014 $4,332 
Net income— 45 45 
Common stock dividends— (72)(72)
Balance, June 30, 2021$2,318 $1,987 $4,305 
Net income— 36 36 
Common stock dividends— (73)(73)
Contributions from parent257 — 257 
Balance, September 30, 2021$2,575 $1,950 $4,525 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
29




Table of Contents

PEPCO HOLDINGS LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)2022202120222021
Operating revenues
Electric operating revenues$1,568 $1,438 $4,090 $3,632 
Natural gas operating revenues38 23 157 118 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs(11)(33)94 
Operating revenues from affiliates10 
Total operating revenues1,598 1,470 4,223 3,854 
Operating expenses
Purchased power586 431 1,474 1,087 
Purchased fuel24 85 50 
Purchased power from affiliates — 100 50 277 
Operating and maintenance237 235 729 668 
Operating and maintenance from affiliates40 43 138 122 
Depreciation and amortization238 210 697 614 
Taxes other than income taxes129 127 362 349 
Total operating expenses1,254 1,155 3,535 3,167 
Operating income344 315 688 687 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(72)(67)(216)(201)
Other, net19 16 56 52 
Total other income and (deductions)(53)(51)(160)(149)
Income before income taxes 291 264 528 538 
Income taxes(2)10 
Net income$289 $266 $518 $535 
Comprehensive income$289 $266 $518 $535 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
30




Table of Contents
PEPCO HOLDINGS LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)20222021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$518 $535 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows from operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization697 614 
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits(2)— 
Other non-cash operating activities112 (35)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(143)(112)
Receivables from and payables to affiliates, net(49)(19)
Inventories(35)(13)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses(15)19 
Collateral received, net230 25 
Income taxes(3)17 
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(82)(45)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(75)(43)
Other assets and liabilities(71)(100)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities1,082 843 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(1,174)(1,299)
Other investing activities(1)
Net cash flows used in investing activities(1,169)(1,300)
Cash flows from financing activities
Changes in short-term borrowings(468)(81)
Issuance of long-term debt925 750 
Retirement of long-term debt(310)(255)
Changes in Exelon intercompany money pool36 (5)
Distributions to member(625)(605)
Contributions from member787 667 
Other financing activities(18)(12)
Net cash flows provided by financing activities327 459 
Increase in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents240 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at beginning of period213 160 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at end of period$453 $162 
Supplemental cash flow information
Decrease in capital expenditures not paid$(8)$(74)
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
31




Table of Contents
PEPCO HOLDINGS LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$219 $136 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents234 77 
Accounts receivable
Customer accounts receivable707616
Customer allowance for credit losses(111)(104)
Customer accounts receivable, net596 512 
Other accounts receivable301283
Other allowance for credit losses(43)(39)
Other accounts receivable, net258 244 
Receivables from affiliates
Inventories, net
Fossil fuel20 11 
Materials and supplies235 209 
Regulatory assets431 432 
Other58 69 
Total current assets2,052 1,692 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $2,496 and $2,108 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
17,177 16,498 
Deferred debits and other assets
Regulatory assets1,669 1,794 
Goodwill4,005 4,005 
Investments138 145 
Prepaid pension asset367 344 
Deferred income taxes
Other241 258 
Total deferred debits and other assets6,426 6,554 
Total assets$25,655 $24,744 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
32




Table of Contents
PEPCO HOLDINGS LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND MEMBER'S EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings$— $468 
Long-term debt due within one year91 399 
Accounts payable565 578 
Accrued expenses275 281 
Payables to affiliates54 104 
Borrowings from Exelon intercompany money pool43 
Customer deposits85 81 
Regulatory liabilities 85 68 
Unamortized energy contract liabilities10 89 
PPA termination obligation87 — 
Other434 171 
Total current liabilities1,729 2,246 
Long-term debt8,039 7,148 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits2,864 2,675 
Regulatory liabilities1,038 1,238 
Asset retirement obligations58 70 
Non-pension postretirement benefit obligations53 66 
Unamortized energy contract liabilities37 146 
Other571 570 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities4,621 4,765 
Total liabilities14,389 14,159 
Commitments and contingencies
Member's equity
Membership interest11,582 10,795 
Undistributed losses(316)(210)
Total member's equity11,266 10,585 
Total liabilities and member's equity$25,655 $24,744 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
33




Table of Contents
PEPCO HOLDINGS LLC AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(In millions)Membership InterestUndistributed (Losses)/EarningsTotal Member's Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$10,795 $(210)$10,585 
Net income— 130 130 
Distributions to member— (102)(102)
Contributions from member704 — 704 
Balance, March 31, 2022$11,499 $(182)$11,317 
Net income— 100 100 
Distributions to member— (293)(293)
Balance, June 30, 2022$11,499 $(375)$11,124 
Net income— 289 289 
Distributions to member— (230)(230)
Contributions from member83 — 83 
Balance, September 30, 2022$11,582 $(316)$11,266 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(In millions)Membership InterestUndistributed (Losses)/EarningsTotal Member's Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$10,112 $(68)$10,044 
Net income— 128 128 
Distributions to member— (81)(81)
Contributions from member560 — 560 
Balance, March 31, 2021$10,672 $(21)$10,651 
Net income— 141 141 
Distributions to member— (333)(333)
Balance, June 30, 2021$10,672 $(213)$10,459 
Net income— 266 266 
Distributions to member— (191)(191)
Contribution from member107 — 107 
Balance, September 30, 2021$10,779 $(138)$10,641 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
34




Table of Contents

POTOMAC ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)2022202120222021
Operating revenues
Electric operating revenues$730 $649 $1,930 $1,678 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs(8)(15)54 
Operating revenues from affiliates
Total operating revenues724 660 1,919 1,736 
Operating expenses
Purchased power230 103 566 271 
Purchased power from affiliate— 69 39 200 
Operating and maintenance69 68 214 186 
Operating and maintenance from affiliates52 52 166 155 
Depreciation and amortization99 104 312 302 
Taxes other than income taxes105 105 291 282 
Total operating expenses555 501 1,588 1,396 
Operating income169 159 331 340 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(37)(35)(111)(104)
Other, net14 12 39 37 
Total other income and (deductions)(23)(23)(72)(67)
Income before income taxes146 136 259 273 
Income taxes(2)
Net income$145 $130 $261 $264 
Comprehensive income$145 $130 $261 $264 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
35




Table of Contents
POTOMAC ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)20222021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$261 $264 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization312 302 
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits(5)12 
Other non-cash operating activities20 (54)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(87)(57)
Receivables from and payables to affiliates, net(31)(2)
Inventories(19)(6)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 11 14 
Collateral received, net46 — 
Income taxes(25)(10)
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(44)(55)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(9)(9)
Other assets and liabilities(29)(59)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities401 340 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(595)(641)
Other investing activities(2)
Net cash flows used in investing activities(593)(643)
Cash flows from financing activities
Changes in short-term borrowings(175)
Issuance of long-term debt625 275 
Retirement of long-term debt(310)(1)
Changes in PHI intercompany money pool25 — 
Dividends paid on common stock(400)(221)
Contributions from parent465 244 
Other financing activities(8)(4)
Net cash flows provided by financing activities222 298 
Increase (decrease) in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents30 (5)
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at beginning of period68 65 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at end of period$98 $60 
Supplemental cash flow information
Increase (decrease) in capital expenditures not paid$$(16)
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
POTOMAC ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$21 $34 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents77 34 
Accounts receivable
Customer accounts receivable340277
Customer allowance for credit losses(44)(37)
Customer accounts receivable, net296 240 
Other accounts receivable179160
Other allowance for credit losses(22)(16)
Other accounts receivable, net157 144 
Inventories, net138 119 
Regulatory assets225 213 
Other12 25 
Total current assets926 809 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $4,016 and $3,875 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
8,518 8,104 
Deferred debits and other assets
Regulatory assets452 532 
Investments118 120 
Prepaid pension asset275 279 
Other60 59 
Total deferred debits and other assets905 990 
Total assets$10,349 $9,903 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
POTOMAC ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings$— $175 
Long-term debt due within one year313 
Accounts payable290 272 
Accrued expenses138 160 
Payables to affiliates28 59 
Borrowings from PHI intercompany money pool25 — 
Customer deposits37 35 
Regulatory liabilities 11 14 
Merger related obligation24 27 
Current portion of DC PLUG obligation34 30 
Other81 25 
Total current liabilities672 1,110 
Long-term debt3,748 3,132 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits1,369 1,275 
Regulatory liabilities 460 549 
Asset retirement obligations38 45 
Non-pension postretirement benefit obligations— 
Other261 314 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities2,128 2,186 
Total liabilities6,548 6,428 
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholder's equity
Common stock 2,767 2,302 
Retained earnings1,034 1,173 
Total shareholder's equity3,801 3,475 
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity$10,349 $9,903 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
38




Table of Contents
POTOMAC ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(In millions)Common StockRetained EarningsTotal Shareholder's Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$2,302 $1,173 $3,475 
Net income— 46 46 
Common stock dividends— (42)(42)
Contributions from parent387 — 387 
Balance, March 31, 2022$2,689 $1,177 $3,866 
Net income— 70 70 
Common stock dividends— (258)(258)
Balance, June 30, 2022$2,689 $989 $3,678 
Net income— 145 145 
Common stock dividends— (100)(100)
Contributions from parent78 — 78 
Balance, September 30, 2022$2,767 $1,034 $3,801 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(In millions)Common StockRetained EarningsTotal Shareholder's Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$2,058 $1,145 $3,203 
Net income— 59 59 
Common stock dividends— (28)(28)
Contributions from parent138 — 138 
Balance, March 31, 2021$2,196 $1,176 $3,372 
Net income— 75 75 
Common stock dividends— (95)(95)
Balance, June 30, 2021$2,196 $1,156 $3,352 
Net income— 130 130 
Common stock dividends— (98)(98)
Contributions from parent106 — 106 
Balance, September 30, 2021$2,302 $1,188 $3,490 

See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
39




Table of Contents

DELMARVA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)2022202120222021
Operating revenues
Electric operating revenues$373 $337 $1,017 $899 
Natural gas operating revenues38 23 157 118 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs— (2)(3)17 
Operating revenues from affiliates
Total operating revenues412 360 1,176 1,040 
Operating expenses
Purchased power159 103 412 289 
Purchased fuel24 85 50 
Purchased power from affiliates— 26 10 63 
Operating and maintenance45 47 142 132 
Operating and maintenance from affiliates 39 40 124 117 
Depreciation and amortization59 53 172 157 
Taxes other than income taxes19 17 54 50 
Total operating expenses345 295 999 858 
Operating income67 65 177 182 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(16)(15)(48)(47)
Other, net
Total other income and (deductions)(13)(12)(39)(38)
Income before income taxes54 53 138 144 
Income taxes
Net income$52 $50 $130 $135 
Comprehensive income$52 $50 $130 $135 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
40




Table of Contents
DELMARVA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)20222021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$130 $135 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization172 157 
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits
Other non-cash operating activities22 (2)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(3)26 
Receivables from and payables to affiliates, net(8)(12)
Inventories(11)(5)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses— 17 
Collateral received, net114 25 
Income taxes19 
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(23)(20)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(1)(1)
Other assets and liabilities23 (12)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities428 332 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(294)(320)
Changes in PHI intercompany money pool(25)— 
Other investing activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities(317)(319)
Cash flows from financing activities
Changes in short-term borrowings(149)(124)
Issuance of long-term debt125 125 
Dividends paid on common stock(95)(106)
Contributions from parent147 120 
Other financing activities(4)(4)
Net cash flows provided by financing activities24 11 
Increase in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents135 24 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at beginning of period71 15 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at end of period$206 $39 
Supplemental cash flow information
Increase (decrease) in capital expenditures not paid$$(24)
    
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
DELMARVA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$49 $28 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents157 43 
Accounts receivable
Customer accounts receivable147149
Customer allowance for credit losses(20)(18)
Customer accounts receivable, net127 131 
Other accounts receivable5158
Other allowance for credit losses(7)(8)
Other accounts receivable, net44 50 
Receivables from affiliates— 
Receivable from PHI intercompany pool25 — 
Inventories, net
Fossil fuel20 11 
Materials and supplies56 54 
Prepaid utility taxes17 20 
Regulatory assets71 68 
Other16 
Total current assets575 422 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $1,740 and $1,635 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
4,718 4,560 
Deferred debits and other assets
Regulatory assets205 212 
Prepaid pension asset154 157 
Other58 61 
Total deferred debits and other assets417 430 
Total assets$5,710 $5,412 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
DELMARVA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings$— $149 
Long-term debt due within one year84 83 
Accounts payable120 131 
Accrued expenses53 40 
Payables to affiliates24 33 
Customer deposits28 28 
Regulatory liabilities 39 25 
Other198 59 
Total current liabilities546 548 
Long-term debt1,854 1,727 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits853 803 
Regulatory liabilities392 441 
Asset retirement obligations13 16 
Non-pension postretirement benefits obligations11 
Other85 89 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities1,352 1,360 
Total liabilities3,752 3,635 
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholder's equity
Common stock 1,356 1,209 
Retained earnings602 568 
Total shareholder's equity1,958 1,777 
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity$5,710 $5,412 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
43




Table of Contents
DELMARVA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(In millions)Common Stock Retained EarningsTotal Shareholder's Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$1,209 $568 $1,777 
Net income— 56 56 
Common stock dividends— (41)(41)
Contributions from parent144 — 144 
Balance, March 31, 2022$1,353 $583 $1,936 
Net income— 21 21 
Common stock dividends— (15)(15)
Balance, June 30, 2022$1,353 $589 $1,942 
Net income— 52 52 
Common stock dividends— (39)(39)
Contributions from parent— 
Balance, September 30, 2022$1,356 $602 $1,958 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(In millions)Common Stock Retained EarningsTotal Shareholder's Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$1,089 $587 $1,676 
Net income— 56 56 
Common stock dividends— (40)(40)
Contributions from parent120 — 120 
Balance, March 31, 2021$1,209 $603 $1,812 
Net income— 30 30 
Common stock dividends— (23)(23)
Balance, June 30, 2021$1,209 $610 $1,819 
Net income— 50 50 
Common stock dividends— (43)(43)
Balance, September 30, 2021$1,209 $617 $1,826 

See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
44




Table of Contents

ATLANTIC CITY ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)2022202120222021
Operating revenues
Electric operating revenues$465 $450 $1,132 $1,055 
Revenues from alternative revenue programs(3)— (14)23 
Operating revenues from affiliates— 
Total operating revenues462 451 1,120 1,080 
Operating expenses
Purchased power197 225 495 527 
Purchased power from affiliate— 14 
Operating and maintenance47 46 145 128 
Operating and maintenance from affiliates33 35 106 103 
Depreciation and amortization74 46 192 133 
Taxes other than income taxes
Total operating expenses353 359 947 911 
Operating income109 92 173 169 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(17)(14)(49)(43)
Other, net
Total other income and (deductions)(14)(13)(40)(40)
Income before income taxes95 79 133 129 
Income taxes(11)(12)
Net income$94 $90 $131 $141 
Comprehensive income$94 $90 $131 $141 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
45




Table of Contents
ATLANTIC CITY ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(In millions)20222021
Cash flows from operating activities
Net income$131 $141 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization192 133 
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits(20)
Other non-cash operating activities36 (8)
Changes in assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable(53)(81)
Receivables from and payables to affiliates, net(10)— 
Inventories(6)(1)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses(10)(3)
Collateral received, net70 — 
Income taxes10 
Regulatory assets and liabilities, net(6)29 
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(7)(3)
Other assets and liabilities(54)(14)
Net cash flows provided by operating activities292 183 
Cash flows from investing activities
Capital expenditures(284)(336)
Other investing activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities(283)(335)
Cash flows from financing activities
Changes in short-term borrowings(144)38 
Issuance of long-term debt175 350 
Retirement of long-term debt— (254)
Dividends paid on common stock(128)(280)
Contributions from parent175 303 
Other financing activities(4)(5)
Net cash flows provided by financing activities 74 152 
Increase in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents83 — 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at beginning of period29 30 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents at end of period$112 $30 
Supplemental cash flow information
Decrease in capital expenditures not paid$(12)$(34)
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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Table of Contents
ATLANTIC CITY ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$112 $29 
Accounts receivable
Customer accounts receivable221190
Customer allowance for credit losses(47)(49)
Customer accounts receivable, net174 141 
Other accounts receivable7076
Other allowance for credit losses(14)(15)
Other accounts receivable, net56 61 
Receivables from affiliates
Inventories, net42 36 
Prepaid utility taxes12 — 
Regulatory assets125 61 
Other
Total current assets526 333 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $1,523 and $1,420 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively)
3,858 3,729 
Deferred debits and other assets
Regulatory assets525 430 
Prepaid pension asset22 27 
Other35 37 
Total deferred debits and other assets582 494 
Total assets$4,966 $4,556 
See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
47




Table of Contents
ATLANTIC CITY ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In millions)September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings$— $144 
Long-term debt due within one year
Accounts payable147 165 
Accrued expenses40 44 
Payables to affiliates20 31 
Customer deposits19 18 
Regulatory liabilities34 28 
PPA termination obligation87 — 
Other81 12 
Total current liabilities431 445 
Long-term debt1,755 1,579 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits733 682 
Regulatory liabilities164 214 
Non-pension postretirement benefit obligations12 
Other121 49 
Total deferred credits and other liabilities1,027 957 
Total liabilities3,213 2,981 
Commitments and contingencies
Shareholder's equity
Common stock1,765 1,590 
Retained deficit(12)(15)
Total shareholder's equity1,753 1,575 
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity$4,966 $4,556 

See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
48




Table of Contents
ATLANTIC CITY ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(In millions)Common StockRetained Deficit Total Shareholder's Equity
Balance, December 31, 2021$1,590 $(15)$1,575 
Net income— 26 26 
Common stock dividends— (19)(19)
Contributions from parent173 — 173 
Balance, March 31, 2022$1,763 $(8)$1,755 
Net income— 11 11 
Common stock dividends— (19)(19)
Balance, June 30, 2022$1,763 $(16)$1,747 
Net income— 94 94 
Common stock dividends— (90)(90)
Contributions from parent— 
Balance, September 30, 2022$1,765 $(12)$1,753 

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
(In millions)Common Stock Retained Earnings (Deficit)Total Shareholder's Equity
Balance, December 31, 2020$1,271 $127 $1,398 
Net income— 14 14 
Common stock dividends— (14)(14)
Contributions from parent303 — 303 
Balance, March 31, 2021$1,574 $127 $1,701 
Net income— 37 37 
Common stock dividends— (215)(215)
Balance, June 30, 2021$1,574 $(51)$1,523 
Net income— 90 90 
Common stock dividends— (51)(51)
Balance, September 30, 2021$1,574 $(12)$1,562 

See the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
49




Table of Contents
COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies

1. Significant Accounting Policies (All Registrants)
Description of Business
Exelon is a utility services holding company engaged in the energy distribution and transmission businesses through ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE.
On February 21, 2021, Exelon's Board of Directors approved a plan to separate the Utility Registrants and Generation. The separation was completed on February 1, 2022, creating two publicly traded companies, Exelon and Constellation. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations for additional information.
Name of Registrant  Business  Service Territories
Commonwealth Edison CompanyPurchase and regulated retail sale of electricityNorthern Illinois, including the City of Chicago
Transmission and distribution of electricity to retail customers
PECO Energy CompanyPurchase and regulated retail sale of electricity and natural gasSoutheastern Pennsylvania, including the City of Philadelphia (electricity)
Transmission and distribution of electricity and distribution of natural gas to retail customersPennsylvania counties surrounding the City of Philadelphia (natural gas)
Baltimore Gas and Electric CompanyPurchase and regulated retail sale of electricity and natural gasCentral Maryland, including the City of Baltimore (electricity and natural gas)
Transmission and distribution of electricity and distribution of natural gas to retail customers
Pepco Holdings LLCUtility services holding company engaged, through its reportable segments Pepco, DPL, and ACEService Territories of Pepco, DPL, and ACE
Potomac Electric 
Power Company
  Purchase and regulated retail sale of electricity  District of Columbia, and major portions of Montgomery and Prince George’s Counties, Maryland
Transmission and distribution of electricity to retail customers
Delmarva Power &
Light Company
Purchase and regulated retail sale of electricity and natural gasPortions of Delaware and Maryland (electricity)
Transmission and distribution of electricity and distribution of natural gas to retail customersPortions of New Castle County, Delaware (natural gas)
Atlantic City Electric CompanyPurchase and regulated retail sale of electricityPortions of Southern New Jersey
Transmission and distribution of electricity to retail customers
Basis of Presentation
This is a combined quarterly report of all Registrants. The Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements apply to the Registrants as indicated parenthetically next to each corresponding disclosure. When appropriate, the Registrants are named specifically for their related activities and disclosures. Each of the Registrant’s Consolidated Financial Statements includes the accounts of its subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions have been eliminated, except for the historical transactions between the Utility Registrants and Generation for the purposes of presenting discontinued operations in all periods presented in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Through its business services subsidiary, BSC, Exelon provides its subsidiaries with a variety of support services at cost, including legal, human resources, financial, information technology, and supply management services. PHI also has a business services subsidiary, PHISCO, which provides a variety of support services at cost, including legal, accounting, engineering, customer operations, distribution and transmission planning, asset management, system operations, and power procurement, to PHI operating companies. The costs of BSC and PHISCO are directly charged or allocated to the applicable subsidiaries. The results of Exelon’s corporate operations are presented as “Other” in the consolidated financial statements and include intercompany eliminations unless otherwise disclosed.
The accompanying consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2022 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 are unaudited but, in the opinion of the management of each Registrant include all adjustments that are considered necessary for a fair statement of the Registrants’ respective financial statements in accordance with GAAP. All adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature,
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Table of Contents
COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies
except as otherwise disclosed. The December 31, 2021 Consolidated Balance Sheets were derived from audited financial statements. The interim financial statements are to be read in conjunction with prior annual financial statements and notes. Additionally, financial results for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022. These Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.
The separation of Constellation, including Generation and its subsidiaries, meets the criteria for discontinued operations and as such, results of operations are presented as discontinued operations and have been excluded from continuing operations for all periods presented. Accounting rules require that certain BSC costs previously allocated to Generation be presented as part of Exelon’s continuing operations as these costs do not qualify as expenses of the discontinued operations. Comprehensive income, shareholders' equity, and cash flows related to Constellation have not been segregated and are included in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income, Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity, and Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, respectively, for all periods presented. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations for additional information.
2. Discontinued Operations (Exelon)
On February 21, 2021, Exelon's Board of Directors approved a plan to separate the Utility Registrants and Generation, creating two publicly traded companies ("the separation"). Exelon completed the separation on February 1, 2022, through the distribution of 326,663,937 common stock shares of Constellation, the new publicly traded company, to Exelon shareholders. Under the separation plan, Exelon shareholders retained their current shares of Exelon stock and received one share of Constellation common stock for every three shares of Exelon common stock held on January 20, 2022, the record date for the distribution, in a transaction that is tax-free to Exelon and its shareholders for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
Constellation was newly formed and incorporated in Pennsylvania on June 15, 2021 for the purposes of separation and holds Generation (including Generation's subsidiaries).
Pursuant to the separation:
Exelon entered into four term loans consisting of a 364-day term loan for $1.15 billion and three 18-month term loans for $300 million, $300 million and $250 million, respectively. Exelon issued these term loans primarily to fund the cash payment to Constellation and for general corporate purposes. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements for additional information.
Exelon made a cash payment of $1.75 billion to Constellation on January 31, 2022.
Exelon contributed its equity ownership interest in Generation to Constellation. Exelon no longer retains any equity ownership interest in Generation or Constellation.
Exelon transferred certain corporate assets and employee-related obligations to Constellation.
Exelon received cash from Generation of $258 million to settle the intercompany loan on January 31, 2022. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements for additional information.
Continuing Involvement
In order to govern the ongoing relationships between Exelon and Constellation after the separation, and to facilitate an orderly transition, Exelon and Constellation have entered into several agreements, including the following:
Separation Agreement – governs the rights and obligations between Exelon and Constellation regarding certain actions to be taken in connection with the separation, among others, including the allocation of assets and liabilities between Exelon and Constellation.
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Transition Services Agreement (TSA) – governs the terms and conditions of the services that Exelon will provide to Constellation and Constellation will provide to Exelon for an expected period of two years, provided that certain services may be longer than the term and services may be extended with approval from both parties. The services include specified accounting, finance, information technology, human resources, employee benefits and other services that have historically been provided on a centralized basis by BSC. For the three months ended September 30, 2022, the amounts Exelon billed Constellation and Constellation billed Exelon for these services were $68 million recorded in Other income, net and $12 million recorded in Operating and maintenance expense, respectively. Additionally, for the period from February 1, 2022 to September 30, 2022, the amounts Exelon billed Constellation and Constellation billed Exelon for these services were $193 million recorded in Other income, net and $32 million recorded in Operating and maintenance expense, respectively.
Tax Matters Agreement (TMA) – governs the respective rights, responsibilities and obligations of Exelon and Constellation with respect to all tax matters, including tax liabilities and benefits, tax attributes, tax returns, tax contests and other tax sharing regarding U.S. federal, state, local and foreign income taxes, other tax matters and related tax returns. See Note 8. Income Taxes for additional information.
In addition, the Utility Registrants will continue to incur expenses from transactions with Generation after the separation. Prior to the separation, such expenses were primarily recorded as Purchased power from affiliates and an immaterial amount recorded as Operating and maintenance expense from affiliates at the Utility Registrants. After the separation, such expenses are primarily recorded as Purchased power and an immaterial amount recorded as Operating and maintenance expense at the Utility Registrants.
ComEd had an ICC-approved RFP contract with Generation to provide a portion of ComEd’s electric supply requirements. ComEd also purchased RECs and ZECs from Generation.
PECO received electric supply from Generation under contracts executed through PECO’s competitive procurement process. In addition, PECO had a ten-year agreement with Generation to sell solar AECs.
BGE received a portion of its energy requirements from Generation under its MDPSC-approved market-based SOS and gas commodity programs.
Pepco received electric supply from Generation under contracts executed through Pepco’s competitive procurement process approved by the MDPSC and DCPSC.
DPL received a portion of its energy requirements from Generation under its MDPSC and DEPSC approved market-based SOS commodity programs.
ACE received electric supply from Generation under contracts executed through ACE’s competitive procurement process approved by the NJBPU.
ComEd and PECO also have receivables with Generation as a result of the nuclear decommissioning contractual construct whereby, to the extent NDT funds are greater than the underlying ARO at the end of decommissioning, such amounts are due back to ComEd and PECO, as applicable, for payment to their respective customers. See Note 9 — Asset Retirement Obligations of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K and Note 17 — Related Party Transactions for additional information.
Discontinued Operations
The separation represented a strategic shift that would have a major effect on Exelon’s operations and financial results. Accordingly, the separation meets the criteria for discontinued operations.
The following table presents the results of Constellation that have been reclassified from continuing operations and included in discontinued operations within Exelon’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021.
These results are primarily Generation, which is comprised of Exelon’s Mid-Atlantic, Midwest, New York, ERCOT, and Other Power Regions reportable segments, and include the impact of transaction costs, certain BSC costs, including any transition costs, that were historically allocated and directly attributable to Generation, transactions
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Note 2 — Discontinued Operations
between Generation and the Utility Registrants, and tax-related adjustments. Transaction costs include costs for external bankers, accountants, appraisers, lawyers, external counsels and other advisors, among others, who are involved in the negotiation, appraisal, due diligence and regulatory approval of the separation. Transition costs are primarily employee-related costs such as recruitment expenses, costs to establish certain stand-alone functions and information technology systems, professional services fees and other separation-related costs during the transition to separate Generation. For the purposes of reporting discontinued operations, these results also include transactions between Generation and the Utility Registrants that were historically eliminated within Exelon’s Consolidated Statements of Operations as these transactions will be ongoing after the separation. Certain BSC costs that were historically allocated to Generation are presented as part of continuing operations in Exelon’s Consolidated Statements of Operations as these costs do not qualify as expenses of the discontinued operations per the accounting rules.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
202120222021
Operating revenues
Competitive business revenues$4,083 $1,855 $13,250 
Competitive business revenues from affiliates325 161 873 
Total operating revenues4,408 2,016 14,123 
Operating expenses
Competitive businesses purchased power and fuel1,545 1,138 8,102 
Operating and maintenance(a)
845 371 3,132 
Depreciation and amortization866 94 2,735 
Taxes other than income taxes115 44 354 
Total operating expenses3,371 1,647 14,323 
Gain on sales of assets and businesses65 10 144 
Operating income (loss)1,102 379 (56)
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(73)(20)(214)
Other, net(115)(281)561 
Total other (deductions) and income(188)(301)347 
Income before income taxes914 78 291 
Income taxes139 (40)152 
Equity in losses of unconsolidated affiliates(3)(1)(5)
Net income772 117 134 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests26 126 
Net income from discontinued operations$746 $116 $
__________
(a)Includes transaction and transition costs related to the separation of $52 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and $13 million and $19 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, respectively. See discussion above for additional information.
There were no assets and liabilities of discontinued operations included in Exelon’s Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2022. Constellation had net assets of $11,573 million that separated on February 1, 2022 that resulted in a reduction to Exelon’s equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. Refer to the Distribution of Constellation line in Exelon’s Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for further information.
The following table presents the assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in Exelon’s Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2021:
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Note 2 — Discontinued Operations
December 31, 2021
ASSETS
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents$510 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents72 
Accounts receivable
Customer accounts receivable1,724
Customer allowance for credit losses(55)
Customer accounts receivable, net1,669 
Other accounts receivable596
Other allowance for credit losses(4)
Other accounts receivable, net592 
Mark-to-market derivative assets2,169 
Inventories, net
Fossil fuel and emission allowances284 
Materials and supplies1,004 
Renewable energy credits529 
Assets held for sale 13 
Other993 
Total current assets of discontinued operations7,835 
Property, plant, and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $15,888)
19,661 
Deferred debits and other assets
Nuclear decommissioning trust funds15,938 
Investments193 
Mark-to-market derivative assets949 
Other1,768 
Total property, plant, and equipment, deferred debits, and other assets of discontinued operations38,509 
Total assets of discontinued operations$46,344 
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Note 2 — Discontinued Operations
December 31, 2021
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
Short-term borrowings$2,082 
Long-term debt due within one year1,220 
Accounts payable1,757 
Accrued expenses818 
Mark-to-market derivative liabilities981 
Renewable energy credit obligation779 
Liabilities held for sale
Other300 
Total current liabilities of discontinued operations7,940 
Long-term debt4,575 
Deferred credits and other liabilities
Deferred income taxes and unamortized investment tax credits3,583 
Asset retirement obligations12,819 
Pension obligations939 
Non-pension postretirement benefit obligations876 
Spent nuclear fuel obligation1,210 
Mark-to-market derivative liabilities513 
Other1,161 
Total long-term debt, deferred credits, and other liabilities of discontinued operations25,676 
Total liabilities of discontinued operations$33,616 
The following table presents selected financial information regarding cash flows of the discontinued operations that are included within Exelon’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and September 30, 2021.
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
20222021
Non-cash items included in net income from discontinued operations:
Depreciation, amortization, and accretion, including nuclear fuel and energy contract amortization$207 $3,951 
Asset impairments— 537 
Loss (gain) on sales of assets and businesses(144)
Deferred income taxes and amortization of investment tax credits(143)(242)
Net fair value changes related to derivatives(59)(1,244)
Net realized and unrealized losses (gains) on NDT fund investments205 (383)
Net unrealized losses on equity investments16 83 
Other decommissioning-related activity36 (810)
Cash flows from investing activities:
Capital expenditures(227)(1,098)
Collection of DPP169 3,052 
Supplemental cash flow information:
Decrease in capital expenditures not paid(128)(77)
Increase in DPP348 2,933 
Increase in PP&E related to ARO update335 550 
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Note 3 — Regulatory Matters
3. Regulatory Matters (All Registrants)
As discussed in Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K, the Registrants are involved in rate and regulatory proceedings at FERC and their state commissions. The following discusses developments in 2022 and updates to the 2021 Recast Form 10-K.
Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
The following tables show the completed and pending distribution base rate case proceedings in 2022.
Completed Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
Registrant/JurisdictionFiling DateServiceRequested Revenue Requirement IncreaseApproved Revenue Requirement IncreaseApproved ROEApproval DateRate Effective Date
ComEd - Illinois(a)
April 16, 2021Electric$51 $46 7.36 %December 1, 2021January 1, 2022
PECO - PennsylvaniaMarch 30, 2021Electric246 132 
N/A(b)
November 18, 2021January 1, 2022
March 31, 2022Natural Gas82 55 October 27, 2022January 1, 2023
BGE - Maryland(c)
May 15, 2020 (amended September 11, 2020)Electric203 140 9.50 %December 16, 2020January 1, 2021
Natural Gas108 74 9.65 %
Pepco - District of Columbia(d)
May 30, 2019 (amended June 1, 2020)Electric136 109 9.275 %June 8, 2021July 1, 2021
Pepco - Maryland(e)
October 26, 2020 (amended March 31, 2021)Electric104 52 9.55 %June 28, 2021June 28, 2021
DPL - Maryland(f)
September 1, 2021 (amended December 23, 2021)Electric27 13 9.60 %March 2, 2022March 2, 2022
DPL - DelawareJanuary 14, 2022 (amended August 15, 2022)Natural Gas13 9.60 %October 12, 2022November 1, 2022
ACE - New Jersey(g)
December 9, 2020 (amended February 26, 2021)Electric67 41 9.60 %July 14, 2021January 1, 2022
__________
(a)ComEd's 2022 approved revenue requirement reflects an increase of $37 million for the initial year revenue requirement for 2022 and an increase of $9 million related to the annual reconciliation for 2020. The revenue requirement for 2022 provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on distribution rate base of 5.72%, inclusive of an allowed ROE of 7.36%, reflecting the monthly average yields for 30-year treasury bonds plus 580 basis points. The reconciliation revenue requirement for 2020 provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on distribution rate base of 5.69%, inclusive of an allowed ROE of 7.29%, reflecting the monthly yields on 30-year treasury bonds plus 580 basis points less a performance metrics penalty of 7 basis points.
(b)The PECO electric and natural gas base rate case proceedings were resolved through settlement agreements, which did not specify an approved ROE.
(c)Reflects a three-year cumulative multi-year plan for 2021 through 2023. BGE proposed to use certain tax benefits to fully offset the increases in 2021 and 2022 and partially offset the increase in 2023. The MDPSC awarded BGE electric revenue requirement increases of $59 million, $39 million, and $42 million, before offsets, in 2021, 2022, and 2023, respectively, and natural gas revenue requirement increases of $53 million, $11 million, and $10 million, before offsets, in 2021, 2022, and 2023, respectively. However, the MDPSC utilized the tax benefits to fully offset the increases in 2021 and January 2022 such that customer rates remained unchanged. For the remainder of 2022, the MDPSC chose to offset only 25% of the cumulative 2021 and 2022 electric revenue requirement increases and 50% of the cumulative gas revenue
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Note 3 — Regulatory Matters
requirement increases. In 2021, the MDPSC deferred a decision on whether to use certain tax benefits to offset the revenue requirement increases in 2023 and directed BGE to make another proposal at the end of 2022. In September 2022 BGE proposed that tax benefits not be used to offset the 2023 revenue requirement increases. On October 26, 2022, the MDPSC accepted BGE's recommendation to not use tax benefits to offset the 2023 revenue requirement increases.
(d)Reflects a cumulative multi-year plan with 18-months remaining in 2021 through 2022. The DCPSC awarded Pepco electric incremental revenue requirement increases of $42 million and $67 million, before offsets, for 2021 and 2022, respectively. However, the DCPSC utilized the acceleration of refunds for certain tax benefits along with other rate relief to partially offset the customer rate increases by $22 million and $40 million for 2021 and 2022, respectively.
(e)Reflects a three-year cumulative multi-year plan for April 1, 2021 through March 31, 2024. The MDPSC awarded Pepco electric incremental revenue requirement increases of $21 million, $16 million, and $15 million, before offsets, for the 12-month periods ending March 31, 2022, 2023, and 2024, respectively. Pepco proposed to utilize certain tax benefits to fully offset the increase through 2023 and partially offset customer rate increases in 2024. However, the MDPSC only utilized the acceleration of refunds for certain tax benefits to fully offset the increases such that customer rates remain unchanged through March 31, 2022. On February 23, 2022, the MDPSC chose to offset 25% of the cumulative revenue requirement increase for the 12-month period ending March 31, 2023. Whether certain tax benefits will be used to offset the customer rate increases for the 12-month period ending March 31, 2024 has not been decided, and Pepco cannot predict the outcome.
(f)The approved settlement reflects a 9.60% ROE, which is solely for the purposes of calculating AFUDC and regulatory asset carrying costs.
(g)Requested and approved increases are before New Jersey sales and use tax. The order allows ACE to retain approximately $11 million of certain tax benefits which resulted in a decrease to income tax expense in Exelon's, PHI's, and ACE's Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income in the third quarter of 2021.
Pending Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
Registrant/JurisdictionFiling DateServiceRequested Revenue Requirement IncreaseRequested ROEExpected Approval Timing
ComEd - Illinois(a)
April 15, 2022Electric$199 7.85 %Fourth quarter of 2022
DPL - Maryland(b)
May 19, 2022Electric38 10.25 %Fourth quarter of 2022
__________
(a)ComEd's 2023 requested revenue requirement reflects an increase of $144 million for the initial year revenue requirement for 2023 and an increase of $55 million related to the annual reconciliation for 2021. The revenue requirement for 2023 provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on distribution rate base of 5.94%, inclusive of an allowed ROE of 7.85%, reflecting the average monthly yields for 30-year treasury bonds plus 580 basis points. The reconciliation revenue requirement for 2021 provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on distribution rate base of 5.91%, inclusive of an allowed ROE of 7.78%, reflecting the average monthly yields for 30-year treasury bonds plus 580 basis points less a performance metrics penalty of 7 basis points. This is ComEd's last performance-based electric distribution formula rate update filing under EIMA as a result of the law authorizing the rate setting process sunsetting at the end of 2022. See Note 3 - Regulatory Matters of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information on ComEd's transition away from the electric distribution formula rate.
(b)Reflects a three-year cumulative multi-year plan for January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025 and total requested revenue requirement increases, before offsets, of $23 million effective January 1, 2023, $8 million effective January 1, 2024, and $7 million effective January 1, 2025, to recover capital investments made in 2021 and planned capital investments through the end of 2025. DPL proposed the acceleration of refunds for certain tax benefits to partially offset the customer rate increases by $12 million and $8 million in 2023 and 2024, respectively.
On October 7, 2022, DPL filed a partial settlement agreement with the MDPSC. The partial settlement provides for a total requested revenue requirement increase of $29 million and requested ROE of 9.60%. The partial settlement reflects a three-year cumulative multi-year plan for January 1, 2023 to December 31, 2025 and total requested revenue increases of $17 million effective January 1, 2023, $6 million effective January 1, 2024, and $6 million effective January 1, 2025. While the pending base rate case filing is partially settled, there are no issues unsettled related to the requested revenue requirement increase and the requested ROE. While there will likely be no changes to the amended requested revenue requirement increase and requested ROE, DPL cannot predict the outcome of any unforeseen proceedings.
Transmission Formula Rates
The Utility Registrants' transmission rates are each established based on a FERC-approved formula. ComEd, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE are required to file an annual update to the FERC-approved formula on or before May 15, and PECO is required to file on or before May 31, with the resulting rates effective on June 1 of the same year. The annual update for ComEd is based on prior year actual costs and current year projected capital
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additions (initial year revenue requirement). The update for ComEd also reconciles any differences between the revenue requirement in effect beginning June 1 of the prior year and actual costs incurred for that year (annual reconciliation). The annual update for PECO is based on prior year actual costs and current year projected capital additions, accumulated depreciation, and accumulated deferred income taxes. The annual update for BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE is based on prior year actual costs and current year projected capital additions, accumulated depreciation, depreciation and amortization expense, and accumulated deferred income taxes. The update for PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE also reconciles any differences between the actual costs and actual revenues for the calendar year (annual reconciliation).
For 2022, the following total increases/(decreases) were included in the Utility Registrants' electric transmission formula rate updates:
Registrant(a)
Initial Revenue Requirement IncreaseAnnual Reconciliation (Decrease) IncreaseTotal Revenue Requirement Increase
Allowed Return on Rate Base(b)
Allowed ROE(c)
ComEd$24 $(24)$— 8.11 %11.50 %
PECO23 16 39 7.30 %10.35 %
BGE25 (4)16 (d)7.30 %10.50 %
Pepco16 15 31 7.60 %10.50 %
DPL11 7.09 %10.50 %
ACE21 13 34 7.18 %10.50 %
__________
(a)All rates are effective June 1, 2022 - May 31, 2023, subject to review by interested parties pursuant to review protocols of each Utility Registrants' tariff.
(b)Represents the weighted average debt and equity return on transmission rate bases. For ComEd and PECO, the common equity component of the ratio used to calculate the weighted average debt and equity return on the transmission formula rate base is currently capped at 55% and 55.75%, respectively.
(c)The rate of return on common equity for each Utility Registrant includes a 50-basis-point incentive adder for being a member of a RTO.
(d)The increase in BGE's transmission revenue requirement includes a $5 million reduction related to a FERC-approved dedicated facilities charge to recover the costs of providing transmission service to specifically designated load by BGE.
Other State Regulatory Matters
Illinois Regulatory Matters
CEJA (Exelon and ComEd). On September 15, 2021, the Governor of Illinois signed into law CEJA. CEJA includes, among other features, (1) procurement of CMCs from qualifying nuclear-powered generating facilities, (2) a requirement to file a general rate case or a new four-year multi-year plan no later than January 20, 2023 to establish rates effective after ComEd’s existing performance-based distribution formula rate sunsets, (3) an extension of and certain adjustments to ComEd’s energy efficiency MWh savings goals, (4) revisions to the Illinois RPS requirements, including expanded charges for the procurement of RECs from wind and solar generation, (5) a requirement to accelerate amortization of ComEd’s unprotected excess deferred income taxes ("EDIT") that ComEd was previously directed by the ICC to amortize using the average rate assumption method which equates to approximately 39.5 years, and (6) requirements that ComEd and the ICC initiate and conduct various regulatory proceedings on subjects including ethics, spending, grid investments, and performance metrics. Regulatory or legal challenges regarding the validity or implementation of CEJA are possible and Exelon and ComEd cannot reasonably predict the outcome of any such challenges.
ComEd Electric Distribution Rates
ComEd filed its last performance-based electric distribution formula rate update filing under EIMA in April 2022. Those rates will take effect in 2023. Also during 2023, ComEd will file with the ICC a petition to reconcile is 2022 actual costs with the approved revenue requirement in effect in 2022.
Under CEJA, ComEd will recover from retail customers, subject to certain exceptions, the costs it incurs to provide electric delivery services either through its electric distribution rate or other recovery mechanisms. On November 3, 2022, ComEd announced it plans on filing a four-year multi-year plan (“MRP”) in January 2023. The
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MRP will set rates for 2024 – 2027, based on forecasted revenue requirements and an ICC determined rate of return on rate base, including the cost of common equity. Costs incurred during each year of the multi-year plan are subject to ICC review and the plan’s revenue requirement for each year will be reconciled with the actual costs that the ICC determines are prudently and reasonably incurred for that year. That reconciliation is subject to adjustment for certain expenses and, unless the plan is modified, to a 5% cap on increases in certain costs over the costs in the previously approved multi-year rate plan revenue requirement. Thus, for example, the rate adjustments necessary to reconcile 2024 revenues to ComEd’s actual 2024 costs incurred would take effect in January 2026 after the ICC’s review during 2025.
In January 2022, ComEd filed a request with the ICC proposing performance metrics that would be used in determining ROE incentives and penalties in the event ComEd filed a MRP in January 2023. On September 27, 2022, the ICC issued a final order approving seven performance metrics that provide symmetrical performance adjustments of 32 total basis points to ComEd’s rate of return on common equity based on the extent to which ComEd achieves the annual performance goals. On October 27, 2022, ComEd filed for rehearing concerning certain aspects of three of those metrics; the ICC must rule on that rehearing request within 20 days. ComEd will make its initial filing in 2025 to assess performance achieved under the metrics in 2024, and to determine any ROE adjustment, which would take effect in 2026.
Carbon Mitigation Credit
CEJA establishes decarbonization requirements for Illinois as well as programs to support the retention and development of emissions-free sources of electricity. ComEd is required to purchase CMCs from participating nuclear-powered generating facilities between June 1, 2022 and May 31, 2027 and all its costs of doing so will be recovered through a new rider. The price to be paid for each CMC was established through a competitive bidding process that included consumer-protection measures that capped the maximum acceptable bid amount and a formula that reduces CMC prices by an energy price index, the base residual auction capacity price in the ComEd zone of PJM, and the monetized value of any federal tax credit or other subsidy if applicable. The consumer protection measures contained in CEJA will result in net payments to ComEd ratepayers if the energy index, the capacity price and applicable federal tax credits or subsidy exceed the CMC contract price. ComEd began issuing credits to its retail customers under its new CMC rider in the June 2022 billing period and recorded a regulatory asset of $534 million as of September 30, 2022 for the difference between customer credits issued and the credit to be received from the participating nuclear-powered generating facilities.
Excess Deferred Income Taxes
The ICC initiated a docket to accelerate and fully credit to customers TCJA unprotected property-related EDIT no later than December 31, 2025. On July 7, 2022, the ICC issued a final order on the schedule for the acceleration of EDIT amortization, adopting the proposal as submitted by several parties, including ComEd, ICC Staff, the Illinois Attorney General's Office, and the Citizens Utility Board. EDIT amortization will be credited to customers through a new rider from January 1, 2023 through December 31, 2025.
Beneficial Electrification Plan
On July 1, 2022, ComEd filed a proposed plan to promote beneficial electrification efforts in its Northern Illinois service area with the ICC as required by CEJA. ComEd's plan is designed to meaningfully reduce barriers to beneficial electrification, including those related to electric vehicles, such as upfront technology adoption costs, charging costs, and charging availability; promote equity and environmental justice; reduce carbon emissions and surface-level pollutants; and support customer education and awareness of electrification options. As proposed, ComEd could expend approximately $300 million in total over the three-year period 2023 through 2025. The beneficial electrification plan requests recovery of all those costs through a rider mechanism, under which certain of the costs would be amortized over ten years with a return on the unrecovered balance. Certain legal questions regarding the permissible scope of the plan's activities and applicable budget have been raised by motion, and the ICC may decide those issues in an interim order. A final order is expected to be issued by the ICC no later than the first quarter of 2023. At this time, ComEd cannot predict the outcome of these proceedings.
See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information on CEJA (referred to as Clean Energy Law).
Energy Efficiency Formula Rate (Exelon and ComEd). During 2022, the ICC approved the following total increases in ComEd's requested energy efficiency revenue requirement:
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Filing DateRequested Revenue Requirement Increase
Approved Revenue Requirement Increase(a)
Approved ROEApproval DateRate Effective Date
May 25, 2022$50 $50 7.85 %October 27, 2022January 1, 2023
__________
(a)ComEd’s 2023 approved revenue requirement above reflects an increase of $66 million for the initial year revenue requirement for 2023 and a decrease of $16 million related to the annual reconciliation for 2021. The revenue requirement for 2023 provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on the energy efficiency regulatory asset and rate base of 5.94% inclusive of an allowed ROE of 7.85%, reflecting the monthly average yields for 30-year treasury bonds plus 580 basis points. The revenue requirement for the 2021 reconciliation year provides for a weighted average debt and equity return on the energy efficiency regulatory asset and rate base of 5.52% inclusive of an allowed ROE of 6.99%, which includes a downward performance adjustment that decreased the ROE. The performance adjustment can either increase or decrease the ROE based upon the achievement of energy efficiency savings goals.
New Jersey Regulatory Matters
Termination of Energy Procurement Provisions of PPAs (Exelon, PHI, and ACE).

On December 22, 2021, ACE filed with the NJBPU a petition to terminate the provisions in the PPAs to purchase electricity from two coal-powered generation facilities located in the state of New Jersey. The petition was approved by the NJBPU on March 23, 2022. Upon closing of the transaction on March 31, 2022, ACE recognized a liability of $203 million for the contract termination fee, which is to be paid by the end of 2024, and recognized a corresponding regulatory asset of $203 million.
As of September 30, 2022, the $158 million liability for the contract termination fee consists of $87 million and $71 million included in Other current liabilities and Other deferred credits and other liabilities, respectively, in Exelon's Consolidated Balance Sheet. The current and noncurrent liability is included in PPA termination obligation and Other deferred credits and other liabilities, respectively, in PHI's and ACE's Consolidated Balance Sheets. For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, ACE has paid $45 million of the liability, which is recorded in Changes in Other assets and liabilities in Exelon's, PHI's, and ACE's Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Regulatory Assets and Liabilities
The Utility Registrants' regulatory assets and liabilities have not changed materially since December 31, 2021, unless noted below. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information on the specific regulatory assets and liabilities.
ComEd. Regulatory assets increased $668 million primarily due to increases of $534 million in the CMC regulatory asset, as discussed in CEJA above, and $161 million in the Electric Distribution Formula Rate Annual Reconciliations regulatory asset, partially offset by a decrease of $152 million in the Renewable Energy regulatory asset.
PECO. Regulatory assets decreased $301 million primarily due to a decrease of $300 million in the Deferred Income Taxes regulatory asset. Regulatory liabilities decreased $436 million primarily due to decreases of $409 million in the Decommissioning the Regulatory Agreement Units regulatory liability and $19 million in the Electric Energy and Natural Gas Costs regulatory liability.
BGE. Regulatory liabilities decreased $70 million primarily due to a decrease of $100 million in the Deferred Income Taxes regulatory liability.
Pepco. Regulatory assets decreased $68 million primarily due to decreases of $25 million in the DC PLUG Charge regulatory asset, $16 million in the Under-Recovered Revenue Decoupling regulatory asset, and $13 million in the Energy Efficiency and Demand Response Programs regulatory asset. Regulatory liabilities decreased $92 million primarily due to a decrease of $99 million in the Deferred Income Taxes regulatory liability.
DPL. Regulatory liabilities decreased $35 million primarily due to a decrease of $41 million in the Deferred Income Taxes regulatory liability.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 3 — Regulatory Matters
ACE. Regulatory assets increased $159 million primarily due to an increase of $140 million in the Electric Energy Costs regulatory asset as a result of the PPA termination. Regulatory liabilities decreased $44 million primarily due to a decrease of $49 million in the Deferred Income Taxes regulatory liability, partially offset by a $12 million increase in the Over-Recovered Revenue Decoupling regulatory liability.
Capitalized Ratemaking Amounts Not Recognized
The following table presents authorized amounts capitalized for ratemaking purposes related to earnings on shareholders' investment that are not recognized for financial reporting purposes in the Registrants' Consolidated Balance Sheets. These amounts will be recognized as revenues in the related Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income in the periods they are billable to the Utility Registrants' customers.
Exelon
ComEd(a)
PECO
BGE(b)
PHI
Pepco(c)
DPL(c)
ACE(b)
September 30, 2022$49 $$— $30 $14 $11 $$
December 31, 202143 — 37 — 
__________
(a)Reflects ComEd's unrecognized equity returns earned for ratemaking purposes on its energy efficiency and electric distribution formula rate regulatory assets.
(b)BGE's and ACE's authorized amounts capitalized for ratemaking purposes primarily relate to earnings on shareholder's investment on their respective AMI programs.
(c)Pepco's and DPL's authorized amounts capitalized for ratemaking purposes relate to earnings on shareholder's investment on their respective AMI Programs and Energy Efficiency and Demand Response Programs, and for Pepco District of Columbia revenue decoupling program. The earnings on energy efficiency are on Pepco District of Columbia and DPL Delaware programs only.

4. Revenue from Contracts with Customers (All Registrants)
The Registrants recognize revenue from contracts with customers to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at an amount that the entities expect to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The primary sources of revenue include regulated electric and gas tariff sales, distribution, and transmission services.
See Note 4 — Revenue from Contracts with Customers of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information regarding the primary sources of revenue for the Registrants.
Contract Liabilities
The Registrants record contract liabilities when consideration is received or due prior to the satisfaction of the performance obligations. The Registrants record contract liabilities in Other current liabilities and Other noncurrent liabilities in their Consolidated Balance Sheets.
For PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE these contract liabilities primarily relate to upfront consideration received in the third quarter of 2020 for a collaborative arrangement with an unrelated owner and manager of communication infrastructure. The revenue attributable to this arrangement will be recognized as operating revenue over the 35 years under the collaborative arrangement.
The following table provides a rollforward of the contract liabilities reflected in Exelon's, PHI's, Pepco's, DPL's, and ACE's Consolidated Balance Sheets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, ComEd's, PECO's, and BGE's contract liabilities were immaterial.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 4 — Revenue from Contracts with Customers
Exelon(a)
PHI(a)
Pepco(a)
DPL(a)
ACE(a)
Balance as of December 31, 2021$109 $109 $87 $11 $11 
Revenues recognized(2)(2)(2)— — 
Balance as of March 31, 2022107 107 85 11 11 
Revenues recognized(2)(2)(1)— (1)
Balance as of June 30, 2022105 105 84 11 10 
Revenues recognized(2)(2)(1)(1)— 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$103 $103 $83 $10 $10 
Exelon(a)
PHI(a)
Pepco(a)
DPL(a)
ACE(a)
Balance as of December 31, 2020$118 $118 $94 $12 $12 
Revenues recognized(2)(2)(2)— — 
Balance as of March 31, 2021116 116 92 12 12 
Revenues recognized(3)(3)(1)(1)(1)
Balance as of June 30, 2021113 113 91 11 11 
Revenues recognized(2)(2)(2)— — 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$111 $111 $89 $11 $11 
__________
(a)Revenues recognized in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, were included in the contract liabilities at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
Transaction Price Allocated to Remaining Performance Obligations
The following table shows the amounts of future revenues expected to be recorded in each year for performance obligations that are unsatisfied or partially unsatisfied as of September 30, 2022. This disclosure only includes contracts for which the total consideration is fixed and determinable at contract inception. The average contract term varies by customer type and commodity but ranges from one month to several years.
This disclosure excludes the Utility Registrants' gas and electric tariff sales contracts and transmission revenue contracts as they generally have an original expected duration of one year or less and, therefore, do not contain any future, unsatisfied performance obligations to be included in this disclosure.
20222023202420252026 and thereafterTotal
Exelon$$$$$82 $103 
PHI82 103 
Pepco65 83 
DPL— — — 10 
ACE— — 10 
Revenue Disaggregation
The Registrants disaggregate revenue recognized from contracts with customers into categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. See Note 5 — Segment Information for the presentation of the Registrant's revenue disaggregation.
5. Segment Information (All Registrants)
Operating segments for each of the Registrants are determined based on information used by the CODMs in deciding how to evaluate performance and allocate resources at each of the Registrants.
Exelon has six reportable segments, which include ComEd, PECO, BGE, and PHI's three reportable segments consisting of Pepco, DPL, and ACE. ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE each represent a single reportable segment, and as such, no separate segment information is provided for these Registrants. Exelon,
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE's CODMs evaluate the performance of and allocate resources to ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE based on net income.
An analysis and reconciliation of the Registrants’ reportable segment information to the respective information in the consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 is as follows:
















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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
ComEdPECOBGEPHI
Other(a)
Intersegment
Eliminations
Exelon
Operating revenues(b):
2022
Electric revenues$1,378 $941 $757 $1,557 $— $(12)$4,621 
Natural gas revenues— 73 113 38 — — 224 
Shared service and other revenues— — — 381 (384)— 
Total operating revenues$1,378 $1,014 $870 $1,598 $381 $(396)$4,845 
2021
Electric revenues$1,789 $762 $677 $1,444 $— $20 $4,692 
Natural gas revenues— 56 93 23 — (1)171 
Shared service and other revenues— — — 534 (537)— 
Total operating revenues$1,789 $818 $770 $1,470 $534 $(518)$4,863 
Intersegment revenues(c):
2022$$$$$378 $(393)$— 
2021531 (516)36 
Depreciation and amortization:
2022$333 $92 $148 $238 $14 $— $825 
2021304 86 142 210 16 — 758 
Operating expenses:
2022$913 $798 $810 $1,254 $439 $(380)$3,834 
20211,428 677 709 1,155 491 (353)4,107 
Interest expense, net:
2022$104 $45 $39 $72 $105 $— $365 
202198 40 36 67 83 — 324 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes:
2022$375 $179 $26 $291 $(103)$— $768 
2021276 108 32 264 (34)(154)492 
Income Taxes:
2022$84 $44 $(7)$$(31)$— $92 
202156 (3)(4)(2)(6)(6)35 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations:
2022$291 $135 $33 $289 $(71)$(1)$676 
2021220 111 36 266 (27)(149)457 
Capital Expenditures:
2022$593 $333 $340 $398 $$— $1,672 
2021561 301 287 410 — 1,563 
__________
(a)Other primarily includes Exelon’s corporate operations, shared service entities, and other financing and investment activities.
(b)Includes gross utility tax receipts from customers. The offsetting remittance of utility taxes to the governing bodies is recorded in expenses in the Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. See Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information for additional information on total utility taxes.
(c)See Note 17 — Related Party Transactions for additional information on intersegment revenues.

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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
PHI:
PepcoDPLACE
Other(a)
Intersegment
Eliminations
PHI
Operating revenues(b):
2022
Electric revenues$724 $374 $462 $— $(3)$1,557 
Natural gas revenues— 38 — — — 38 
Shared service and other revenues— — — 94 (91)
Total operating revenues$724 $412 $462 $94 $(94)$1,598 
2021
Electric revenues$660 $337 $451 $— $(4)$1,444 
Natural gas revenues— 23 — — — 23 
Shared service and other revenues— — — 92 (89)
Total operating revenues$660 $360 $451 $92 $(93)$1,470 
Intersegment revenues(c):
2022$$$— $94 $(94)$
202191 (93)
Depreciation and amortization:
2022$99 $59 $74 $$— $238 
2021104 53 46 — 210 
Operating expenses:
2022$555 $345 $353 $96 $(95)$1,254 
2021501 295 359 93 (93)1,155 
Interest expense, net:
2022$37 $16 $17 $$$72 
202135 15 14 — 67 
Income (loss) before income taxes:
2022$146 $54 $95 $(4)$— $291 
2021136 53 79 (4)— 264 
Income Taxes:
2022$$$$(2)$— $
2021(11)— — (2)
Net income (loss):
2022$145 $52 $94 $(2)$— $289 
2021130 50 90 (4)— 266 
Capital Expenditures:
2022$193 $100 $105 $— $— $398 
2021202 109 97 — 410 
__________
(a)Other primarily includes PHI’s corporate operations, shared service entities, and other financing and investment activities.
(b)Includes gross utility tax receipts from customers. The offsetting remittance of utility taxes to the governing bodies is recorded in expenses in the Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. See Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information for additional information on total utility taxes.
(c)Includes intersegment revenues with ComEd, BGE, and PECO, which are eliminated at Exelon.
The following tables disaggregate the Registrants' revenues recognized from contracts with customers into categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. For the Utility Registrants, the disaggregation of revenues reflects the two primary utility services of electric sales and natural gas sales (where applicable), with further disaggregation of these tariff sales provided by major customer groups. Exelon’s disaggregated revenues are consistent with the Utility Registrants, but exclude any intercompany revenues.

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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
Revenues from contracts with customersComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Electric revenues
Residential$935 $620 $406 $808 $318 $207 $283 
Small commercial & industrial217 149 88 179 44 65 70 
Large commercial & industrial(117)93 158 401 303 43 55 
Public authorities & electric railroads16 
Other(a)
246 71 101 166 57 55 54 
Total electric revenues(b)
$1,284 $941 $760 $1,570 $731 $374 $465 
Natural gas revenues
Residential$— $46 $70 $10 $— $10 $— 
Small commercial & industrial— 20 13 — — 
Large commercial & industrial— — 28 — — 
Transportation— — — — 
Other(c)
— 16 — 16 — 
Total natural gas revenues(d)
$— $73 $113 $38 $— $38 $— 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$1,284 $1,014 $873 $1,608 $731 $412 $465 
Other revenues
Revenues from alternative revenue programs$88 $(5)$(8)$(11)$(8)$— $(3)
Other electric revenues(e)
— — 
Other natural gas revenues(e)
— — — — — — 
Total other revenues$94 $— $(3)$(10)$(7)$— $(3)
Total revenues for reportable segments$1,378 $1,014 $870 $1,598 $724 $412 $462 
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
Revenues from contracts with customersComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Electric revenues
Residential$978 $509 $383 $782 $309 $198 $275 
Small commercial & industrial433 113 73 150 36 53 61 
Large commercial & industrial148 67 128 320 244 27 49 
Public authorities & electric railroads11 15 
Other(a)
245 61 104 172 53 56 63 
Total electric revenues(b)
$1,815 $757 $695 $1,439 $650 $338 $451 
Natural gas revenues
Residential$— $36 $57 $10 $— $10 $— 
Small commercial & industrial— 13 10 — — 
Large commercial & industrial— — 22 — — 
Transportation— — — — 
Other(c)
— — — 
Total natural gas revenues(d)
$— $56 $95 $23 $— $23 $— 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$1,815 $813 $790 $1,462 $650 $361 $451 
Other revenues
Revenues from alternative revenue programs$(32)$$(24)$$$(2)$— 
Other electric revenues(e)
— 
Other natural gas revenues(e)
— — — — — — 
Total other revenues$(26)$$(20)$$10 $(1)$— 
Total revenues for reportable segments$1,789 $818 $770 $1,470 $660 $360 $451 
__________
(a)Includes revenues from transmission revenue from PJM, wholesale electric revenue and mutual assistance revenue.
(b)Includes operating revenues from affiliates in 2022 and 2021 respectively of:
$6 million, $9 million at ComEd
$3 million, $2 million at PECO
$2 million, $4 million at BGE
$3 million, $3 million at PHI
$2 million, $2 million at Pepco
$1 million, $2 million at DPL
less than $1 million, $1 million at ACE
(c)Includes revenues from off-system natural gas sales.
(d)Includes operating revenues from affiliates in 2022 and 2021 respectively of:
less than $1 million, less than $1 million at PECO
$1 million, $3 million at BGE
(e)Includes late payment charge revenues.

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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021
ComEdPECOBGEPHI
Other(a)
Intersegment
Eliminations
Exelon
Operating revenues(b):
2022
Electric revenues$4,536 $2,390 $2,122 $4,058 $— $(24)$13,082 
Natural gas revenues— 487 688 157 — (2)1,330 
Shared service and other revenues— — — 1,342 (1,350)— 
Total operating revenues$4,536 $2,877 $2,810 $4,223 $1,342 $(1,376)$14,412 
2021
Electric revenues$4,840 $2,033 $1,866 $3,726 $— $$12,470 
Natural gas revenues— 366 560 118 — — 1,044 
Shared service and other revenues— — — 10 1,549 (1,559)— 
Total operating revenues$4,840 $2,399 $2,426 $3,854 $1,549 $(1,554)$13,514 
Intersegment revenues(c):
2022$14 $$13 $$1,342 $(1,377)$
202119 20 10 1,542 (1,549)48 
Depreciation and amortization:
2022$982 $277 $470 $697 $46 $— $2,472 
2021893 259 434 614 52 2,253 
Operating expenses:
2022$3,357 $2,230 $2,446 $3,535 $1,524 $(1,288)$11,804 
20213,833 1,908 2,080 3,167 1,436 (1,067)11,357 
Interest expense, net:
2022$308 $129 $110 $216 $300 $— $1,063 
2021292 119 103 201 253 (1)967 
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes:
2022$909 $541 $270 $528 $(228)$(42)$1,978 
2021750 392 266 538 (116)(447)1,383 
Income Taxes:
2022$203 $67 $$10 $82 $(9)$356 
2021141 (24)(27)(26)76 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations:
2022$706 $474 $267 $518 $(310)$(33)$1,622 
2021609 383 290 535 (88)(422)1,307 
Capital Expenditures:
2022$1,801 $991 $918 $1,174 $68 $— $4,952 
20211,723 878 907 1,299 65 — 4,872 
Total assets:
September 30, 2022$38,582 $14,048 $12,932 $25,655 $6,341 $(4,103)$93,455 
December 31, 202136,470 13,824 12,324 24,744 7,626 (8,319)86,669 
__________
(a)Other primarily includes Exelon’s corporate operations, shared service entities, and other financing and investment activities.
(b)Includes gross utility tax receipts from customers. The offsetting remittance of utility taxes to the governing bodies is recorded in expenses in the Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. See Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information for additional information on total utility taxes.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
(c)See Note 17 — Related Party Transactions for additional information on intersegment revenues.
PHI:
PepcoDPLACE
Other(a)
Intersegment
Eliminations
PHI
Operating revenues(b):
2022
Electric revenues$1,919 $1,019 $1,120 $— $— $4,058 
Natural gas revenues— 157 — — — 157 
Shared service and other revenues— — — 298 (290)
Total operating revenues$1,919 $1,176 $1,120 $298 $(290)$4,223 
2021
Electric revenues$1,736 $922 $1,080 $— $(12)$3,726 
Natural gas revenues— 118 — — — 118 
Shared service and other revenues— — — 281 (271)10 
Total operating revenues$1,736 $1,040 $1,080 $281 $(283)$3,854 
Intersegment revenues(c):
2022$$$$288 $(290)$
2021281 (283)10 
Depreciation and amortization:
2022$312 $172 $192 $21 $— $697 
2021302 157 133 22 — 614 
Operating expenses:
2022$1,588 $999 $947 $291 $(290)$3,535 
20211,396 858 911 285 (283)3,167 
Interest expense, net:
2022$111 $48 $49 $$$216 
2021104 47 43 — 201 
Income (loss) before income taxes:
2022$259 $138 $133 $(2)$— $528 
2021273 144 129 (8)— 538 
Income Taxes:
2022$(2)$$$$— $10 
2021(12)(3)— 
Net income (loss):
2022$261 $130 $131 $(4)$— $518 
2021264 135 141 (5)— 535 
Capital Expenditures:
2022$595 $294 $284 $$— $1,174 
2021641 320 336 — 1,299 
Total assets:
September 30, 2022$10,349 $5,710 $4,966 $4,716 $(86)$25,655 
December 31, 20219,903 5,412 4,556 4,933 (60)24,744 
__________
(a)Other primarily includes PHI’s corporate operations, shared service entities, and other financing and investment activities.
(b)Includes gross utility tax receipts from customers. The offsetting remittance of utility taxes to the governing bodies is recorded in expenses in the Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. See Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information for additional information on total utility taxes.
(c)Includes intersegment revenues with ComEd, BGE, and PECO, which are eliminated at Exelon.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
The following tables disaggregate the Registrants' revenues recognized from contracts with customers into categories that depict how the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows are affected by economic factors. For the Utility Registrants, the disaggregation of revenues reflects the two primary utility services of electric sales and natural gas sales (where applicable), with further disaggregation of these tariff sales provided by major customer groups. Exelon’s disaggregated revenues are consistent with the Utility Registrants, but exclude any intercompany revenues.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Revenues from contracts with customersComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Electric revenues
Residential$2,610 $1,538 $1,158 $2,007 $826 $570 $611 
Small commercial & industrial953 386 239 461 117 173 171 
Large commercial & industrial48 229 418 1,056 806 99 151 
Public authorities & electric railroads22 23 20 47 25 11 11 
Other(a)
718 202 297 524 157 168 190 
Total electric revenues(b)
$4,351 $2,378 $2,132 $4,095 $1,931 $1,021 $1,134 
Natural gas revenues
Residential$— $335 $448 $77 $— $77 $— 
Small commercial & industrial— 125 77 35 — 35 — 
Large commercial & industrial— — 128 — — 
Transportation— 19 — 11 — 11 — 
Other(c)
— 50 25 — 25 — 
Total natural gas revenues(d)
$— $486 $703 $157 $— $157 $— 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$4,351 $2,864 $2,835 $4,252 $1,931 $1,178 $1,134 
Other revenues
Revenues from alternative revenue programs$163 $$(40)$(33)$(15)$(3)$(14)
Other electric revenues(e)
22 11 11 — 
Other natural gas revenues(e)
— — — — — 
Total other revenues$185 $13 $(25)$(29)$(12)$(2)$(14)
Total revenues for reportable segments$4,536 $2,877 $2,810 $4,223 $1,919 $1,176 $1,120 
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 5 — Segment Information
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Revenues from contracts with customersComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Electric revenues
Residential$2,479 $1,325 $1,044 $1,924 $785 $535 $604 
Small commercial & industrial1,176 312 202 392 101 145 146 
Large commercial & industrial420 183 342 825 616 70 139 
Public authorities & electric railroads33 24 20 45 24 11 10 
Other(a)
676 167 269 453 154 143 158 
Total electric revenues(b)
$4,784 $2,011 $1,877 $3,639 $1,680 $904 $1,057 
Natural gas revenues
Residential$— $251 $354 $67 $— $67 $— 
Small commercial & industrial— 94 59 29 — 29 — 
Large commercial & industrial— — 103 — — 
Transportation— 17 — 11 — 11 — 
Other(c)
— 41 — — 
Total natural gas revenues(d)
$— $366 $557 $118 $— $118 $— 
Total revenues from contracts with customers$4,784 $2,377 $2,434 $3,757 $1,680 $1,022 $1,057 
Other revenues
Revenues from alternative revenue programs$32 $20 $(17)$94 $54 $17 $23 
Other electric revenues(e)
24 — 
Other natural gas revenues(e)
— — — — — — 
Total other revenues$56 $22 $(8)$97 $56 $18 $23 
Total revenues for reportable segments$4,840 $2,399 $2,426 $3,854 $1,736 $1,040 $1,080 
__________
(a)Includes revenues from transmission revenue from PJM, wholesale electric revenue and mutual assistance revenue.
(b)Includes operating revenues from affiliates in 2022 and 2021 respectively of:
$14 million, $19 million at ComEd
$5 million, $5 million at PECO
$5 million, $10 million at BGE
$9 million, $10 million at PHI
$4 million, $4 million at Pepco
$5 million, $6 million at DPL
$2 million, $2 million at ACE
(c)Includes revenues from off-system natural gas sales.
(d)Includes operating revenues from affiliates in 2022 and 2021 respectively of:
$1 million, $1 million at PECO
$7 million, $10 million at BGE
(e)Includes late payment charge revenues.

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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 6 — Accounts Receivable
6. Accounts Receivable (All Registrants)
Allowance for Credit Losses on Accounts Receivable
The following tables present the rollforward of Allowance for Credit Losses on Customer Accounts Receivable.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Balance as of June 30, 2022$354 $81 $107 $57 $109 $42 $22 $45 
Plus: Current period provision for expected credit losses(a)
38 10 12 14 
Less: Write-offs, net of recoveries(b)
51 17 16 12 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$341 $74 $103 $54 $111 $44 $20 $47 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Balance as of June 30, 2021$320 $89 $111 $27 $93 $38 $19 $36 
Plus: Current period provision for expected credit losses(c)
37 11 18 10 
Less: Write-offs, net of recoveries(b)
32 12 11 — 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$325 $88 $101 $31 $105 $41 $18 $46 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Balance as of December 31, 2021$320 $73 $105 $38 $104 $37 $18 $49 
Plus: Current period provision for expected credit losses(d)(e)
141 31 33 30 47 23 16 
Less: Write-offs, net of recoveries(b)(f)
120 30 35 14 40 16 18 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$341 $74 $103 $54 $111 $44 $20 $47 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Balance as of December 31, 2020$334 $97 $116 $35 $86 $32 $22 $32 
Plus: Current period provision for expected credit losses(g)
65 23 33 15 14 
Less: Write-offs, net of recoveries(b)
74 32 22 14 — 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$325 $88 $101 $31 $105 $41 $18 $46 
__________
(a)For ACE, the increase is primarily a result of increased receivable balances.
(b)Recoveries were not material to the Registrants.
(c)For ACE, the increase is primarily a result of increased aging of receivables and a slight decrease in the expected recovery rate.
(d)For PECO, BGE, and DPL, the increase is primarily a result of increased receivable balances due to the increased aging of receivables.
(e)For PHI, Pepco and ACE, the increase is primarily as a result of increased receivable balances.
(f)For PECO, PHI, Pepco, and ACE, the increase in 2022 is primarily related to the termination of the moratoriums in Pennsylvania, the District of Columbia, and New Jersey, which beginning in March 2020, prevented customer disconnections for non-payment. With disconnection activities restarting in January 2022, write-offs of aging accounts receivable increased throughout the year.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 6 — Accounts Receivable
(g)For PHI, Pepco, and ACE, the increase is primarily a result of increased aging of receivables and a slight decrease in the expected recovery rate.

The following tables present the rollforward of Allowance for Credit Losses on Other Accounts Receivable.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Balance as of June 30, 2022$81 $18 $10 $11 $42 $20 $$14 
Plus: Current period provision (benefit) for expected credit losses(1)
Less: Write-offs, net of recoveries(a)
— — 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$84 $18 $11 $12 $43 $22 $$14 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Balance as of June 30, 2021$71 $18 $$$38 $16 $$13 
Plus: Current period provision (benefit) for expected credit losses(1)
Less: Write-offs, net of recoveries(a)
— — — — 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$73 $19 $$$40 $17 $$15 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Balance as of December 31, 2021$72 $17 $$$39 $16 $$15 
Plus: Current period provision (benefit) for expected credit losses24 (1)
Less: Write-offs, net of recoveries(a)
12 — — 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$84 $18 $11 $12 $43 $22 $$14 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Balance as of December 31, 2020$71 $21 $$$33 $13 $$11 
Plus: Current period provision (benefit) for expected credit losses11 — (1)
Less: Write-offs, net of recoveries(a)
— — — — 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$73 $19 $$$40 $17 $$15 
__________
(a)Recoveries were not material to the Registrants.
Unbilled Customer Revenue
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 6 — Accounts Receivable
The following table provides additional information about unbilled customer revenues recorded in the Registrants' Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
Unbilled customer revenues(a)
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
September 30, 2022$500 $126 $121 $102 $151 $74 $35 $42 
December 31, 2021747 240 161 171 175 82 53 40 
__________
(a)Unbilled customer revenues are classified in Customer accounts receivables, net in the Registrants' Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Other Purchases of Customer and Other Accounts Receivables
The Utility Registrants are required, under separate legislation and regulations in Illinois, Pennsylvania, Maryland, District of Columbia, Delaware, and New Jersey, to purchase certain receivables from alternative retail electric and, as applicable, natural gas suppliers that participate in the utilities' consolidated billing. The following table presents the total receivables purchased.
Total receivables purchased
Exelon(a)
ComEdPECO
BGE(a)
PHIPepcoDPLACE
Nine months ended September 30, 2022$3,088 $753 $832 $607 $896 $559 $168 $169 
Nine months ended September 30, 20212,962 810 795 531 826 504 166 156 
__________
(a)Includes $4 million of receivables purchased from Generation prior to the separation on February 1, 2022 for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and $17 million of receivables purchased from Generation for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
7. Asset Impairments (Exelon and BGE)
Asset Impairment
In the third quarter of 2022, a review of the impacts of COVID-19 on office use resulted in plans to cease the renovation and dispose of an office building at BGE before the asset was placed into service. BGE determined that the carrying value was not recoverable and that its fair value was less than carrying value. As a result, in the third quarter of 2022, a pre-tax impairment charge of $46 million was recorded in Operating and maintenance expense in Exelon’s and BGE’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income. The office building did not meet all of the criteria for classification as held for sale as of September 30, 2022, and therefore continues to be reported within Property, plant and equipment in Exelon’s and BGE’s Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 8 — Income Taxes
8. Income Taxes (All Registrants)
Rate Reconciliation
The effective income tax rate from continuing operations varies from the U.S. federal statutory rate principally due to the following:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022(a)
ExelonComEd
PECO(b)
BGE(b)
PHI(b)
Pepco(b)
DPL(b)
ACE(b)
U.S. Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Increase (decrease) due to:
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit9.0 8.0 20.7 6.8 1.4 (2.7)6.5 7.0 
Plant basis differences(5.3)(0.4)(14.2)(2.6)(1.7)(2.3)(0.8)(1.0)
Excess deferred tax amortization(11.6)(5.6)(3.2)(47.3)(19.3)(14.6)(21.7)(25.5)
Amortization of investment tax credit, including deferred taxes on basis difference(0.1)(0.1)— (0.2)(0.1)— (0.2)(0.2)
Tax credits(0.6)(0.4)— (1.9)(0.9)(0.8)(1.3)(0.7)
Other(0.4)(0.1)0.3 (2.7)0.3 0.1 0.2 0.5 
Effective income tax rate12.0 %22.4 %24.6 %(26.9)%0.7 %0.7 %3.7 %1.1 %
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021(a)
Exelon
ComEd
PECO(c)
BGE(c)
PHI
Pepco
DPL
ACE(c)
U.S. Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Increase (decrease) due to:
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit7.1 8.0 (4.1)(13.0)5.0 3.4 6.4 7.0 
Plant basis differences(4.7)(0.8)(16.2)(1.4)(1.3)(2.0)(0.6)(0.6)
Excess deferred tax amortization(15.5)(7.6)(3.4)(17.3)(24.9)(17.6)(19.9)(41.4)
Amortization of investment tax credit, including deferred taxes on basis difference(0.1)(0.1)— (0.1)(0.1)— (0.2)(0.2)
Tax credits(0.6)(0.5)— (0.9)(0.5)(0.5)(0.4)(0.5)
Other(0.1)0.3 (0.1)(0.8)— 0.1 (0.6)0.8 
Effective income tax rate7.1 %20.3 %(2.8)%(12.5)%(0.8)%4.4 %5.7 %(13.9)%
__________
(a)Positive percentages represent income tax expense. Negative percentages represent income tax benefit.
(b)For PECO, the higher effective tax rate is related to a one-time state income expense, net of federal income tax benefit, of $38 million attributable to the change in the Pennsylvania corporate income tax rate partially offset by plant basis differences attributable to tax repair deductions. For BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE, the lower effective tax rate is primarily related to the acceleration of certain income tax benefits due to distribution and transmission rate case settlements.
(c)For PECO, the income tax benefit is primarily due to plant basis differences attributable to tax repair deductions. For BGE and ACE, the income tax benefit is primarily related to the acceleration of certain income tax benefits due to distribution rate case settlements.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 8 — Income Taxes

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022(a)
ExelonComEd
PECO(b)
BGE(b)
PHI(b)
Pepco(b)
DPL(b)
ACE(b)
U.S. Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Increase (decrease) due to:
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit(c)
9.5 7.9 6.6 2.8 2.0 (3.2)6.5 6.9 
Plant basis differences(4.2)(0.5)(12.2)(1.1)(1.7)(2.4)(0.7)(1.1)
Excess deferred tax amortization(11.3)(5.7)(3.2)(20.7)(18.8)(15.4)(20.4)(24.7)
Amortization of investment tax credit, including deferred taxes on basis difference(0.1)(0.1)— (0.1)(0.1)— (0.2)(0.2)
Tax credits(d)
0.3 (0.3)— (0.7)(0.7)(0.6)(0.7)(0.6)
Other(e)
2.8 — 0.2 (0.1)0.2 (0.2)0.3 0.2 
Effective income tax rate18.0 %22.3 %12.4 %1.1 %1.9 %(0.8)%5.8 %1.5 %

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021(a)
Exelon
ComEd
PECO(f)
BGE(f)
PHI
Pepco
DPL
ACE(f)
U.S. Federal statutory rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Increase (decrease) due to:
State income taxes, net of Federal income tax benefit3.8 7.6 (2.6)(10.8)4.6 2.5 6.5 7.3 
Plant basis differences(4.0)(0.7)(12.6)(1.5)(1.3)(1.9)(0.7)(0.6)
Excess deferred tax amortization(13.5)(7.2)(3.3)(16.0)(22.8)(17.4)(19.7)(36.3)
Amortization of investment tax credit, including deferred taxes on basis difference(0.1)(0.1)— (0.1)(0.1)— (0.2)(0.2)
Tax credits(0.6)(0.5)— (0.9)(0.5)(0.5)(0.4)(0.5)
Other(1.1)(1.3)(0.2)(0.7)(0.3)(0.4)(0.2)— 
Effective income tax rate5.5 %18.8 %2.3 %(9.0)%0.6 %3.3 %6.3 %(9.3)%
__________
(a)Positive percentages represent income tax expense. Negative percentages represent income tax benefit.
(b)For PECO, the lower effective tax rate is primarily related to plant basis differences attributable to tax repair deductions partially offset by higher state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit, related to a one-time expense of $38 million attributable to the change in the Pennsylvania corporate income tax rate. For BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL and ACE, the lower effective tax rate is primarily related to the acceleration of certain income tax benefits due to distribution and transmission rate case settlements.
(c)For Exelon, the higher state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit, is primarily due to the long-term marginal state income tax rate change of $67 million and the recognition of a valuation allowance of $40 million against the net deferred tax asset position for certain standalone state filing jurisdictions, partially offset by a one-time impact associated with a state tax benefit of $43 million and indemnification adjustments pursuant to the Tax Matters Agreement of $4 million as a result of the separation. For PECO, the higher state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit, related to a one-time expense of $38 million attributable to the change in the Pennsylvania corporate income tax rate.
(d)For Exelon, reflects the income tax expense related to the write-off of federal tax credits subject to recapture of $15 million as a result of the separation.
(e)For Exelon, primarily reflects the nondeductible transaction costs of approximately $19 million arising as part of the separation and indemnification adjustments pursuant to the Tax Matters Agreement of $40 million.
(f)For PECO, the lower effective tax rate is primarily due to plant basis differences attributable to tax repair deductions. For BGE and ACE, the income tax benefit is primarily related to the acceleration of certain income tax benefits due to distribution rate case settlements.

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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 8 — Income Taxes
Unrecognized Tax Benefits
Exelon, PHI and ACE have the following unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. ComEd's, PECO's, BGE's, Pepco's, and DPL's amounts are not material.
Exelon(a)
PHIACE
September 30, 2022$148 $59 $17 
December 31, 2021143 56 16 
__________
(a)As of September 30, 2022, Exelon recorded a receivable of $50 million in Noncurrent other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for Constellation’s share of unrecognized tax benefits for periods prior to the separation.
Reasonably possible the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits could significantly increase or decrease within 12 months after the reporting date
As of September 30, 2022, ACE has $14 million of unrecognized state tax benefits that could significantly decrease within the 12 months after the reporting date based on the outcome of pending court cases involving other taxpayers. The unrecognized tax benefit, if recognized, may be included in future base rates and that portion would have no impact to the effective tax rate.
Other Tax Matters
Separation (Exelon)

In the first quarter of 2022, in connection with the separation, Exelon recorded an income tax expense related to continuing operations of $148 million primarily due to the long-term marginal state income tax rate change of $67 million discussed further below, the recognition of valuation allowances of approximately $40 million against the net deferred tax assets positions for certain standalone state filing jurisdictions, the write-off of federal and state tax credits subject to recapture of $17 million, and nondeductible transaction costs for federal and state taxes of $24 million.

Tax Matters Agreement (Exelon)
In connection with the separation, Exelon entered into a TMA with Constellation. The TMA governs the respective rights, responsibilities, and obligations between Exelon and Constellation after the separation with respect to tax liabilities, refunds and attributes for open tax years that Constellation was part of Exelon’s consolidated group for U.S. federal, state, and local tax purposes.
Indemnification for Taxes. As a former subsidiary of Exelon, Constellation has joint and several liability with Exelon to the IRS and certain state jurisdictions relating to the taxable periods prior to the separation. The TMA specifies that Constellation is liable for their share of taxes required to be paid by Exelon with respect to taxable periods prior to the separation to the extent Constellation would have been responsible for such taxes under the existing Exelon tax sharing agreement. As a result, Exelon recorded a receivable of $55 million in Current other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for Constellation’s share of taxes for periods prior to the separation, as of March 31, 2022. As of September 30, 2022, the remaining amount of the receivable is $55 million.
Tax Refunds. The TMA specifies that Constellation is entitled to their share of any future tax refunds claimed by Exelon with respect to taxable periods prior to the separation to the extent that Constellation would have received such tax refunds under the existing Exelon tax sharing agreement.
Tax Attributes. At the date of separation certain tax attributes, primarily pre-closing tax credit carryforwards, that were generated by Constellation were required by law to be allocated to Exelon. The TMA provides that Exelon will reimburse Constellation when those allocated tax credit carryforwards are utilized. As of March 31, 2022, Exelon recorded a payable of $11 million and $484 million in Current other liabilities and Noncurrent other liabilities, respectively, in the Consolidated Balance Sheet for tax credit carryforwards that are expected to be utilized and reimbursed to Constellation. As of September 30, 2022, the current and noncurrent payable amounts are $102 million and $392 million, respectively.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 8 — Income Taxes
Long-Term Marginal State Income Tax Rate (All Registrants)
In the first quarter of 2022, Exelon updated its marginal state income tax rates for changes in state apportionment due to the separation, which resulted in an increase of $67 million to the deferred tax liability at Exelon, and a corresponding adjustment to income tax expense, net of federal taxes.
Pennsylvania Corporate Income Tax Rate Change (Exelon and PECO)
On July 8, 2022, Pennsylvania enacted House Bill 1342, which will permanently reduce the corporate income tax rate from 9.99% to 4.99%. The tax rate will be reduced to 8.99% for the 2023 tax year. Starting with the 2024 tax year, the rate is reduced by 0.50% annually until it reaches 4.99% in 2031. As a result of the rate change, in the third quarter of 2022, Exelon and PECO recorded a one-time decrease to deferred income taxes of $390 million with a corresponding decrease to the deferred income taxes regulatory asset of $428 million for the amounts that are expected to be settled through future customer rates and an increase to income tax expense of $38 million (net of federal taxes). The tax rate decrease is not expected to have a material ongoing impact to Exelon’s and PECO’s financial statements.
Allocation of Tax Benefits (All Registrants)
The Utility Registrants are party to an agreement with Exelon that provides for the allocation of consolidated tax liabilities and benefits (Tax Sharing Agreement). The Tax Sharing Agreement provides that each party is allocated an amount of tax similar to that which would be owed had the party been separately subject to tax. In addition, any net benefit attributable to Exelon is reallocated to the Utility Registrants. That allocation is treated as a contribution to capital from Exelon to the party receiving the benefit.
The following table presents the allocation of tax benefits from Exelon under the Tax Sharing Agreement, for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
ComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
September 30, 2022
$$47 $— $28 $23 $$
September 30, 202119 — 17 16 — — 
Inflation Reduction Act (Exelon)
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) was signed into law. The bill extends tax benefits for renewable technologies like solar and wind, creates new tax benefits for alternative clean energy sources like nuclear and hydrogen and it focuses on energy efficiency, electrification, and equity. However, the bill also implements a new 15.0% corporate minimum tax based on adjusted GAAP net income. Exelon estimates the IRA could result in an increase in cash taxes for Exelon of approximately $200 million per year starting in 2023. Exelon is continuing to assess the impacts of the IRA on the financial statements and will update estimates based on guidance to be issued by the U.S. Treasury and IRS in the future.
9. Retirement Benefits (All Registrants)
Defined Benefit Pension and OPEB
Effective February 1, 2022, in connection with the separation, pension and OPEB obligations and assets for current and former employees of the Constellation business and certain other former employees of Exelon and its subsidiaries transferred to pension and OPEB plans and trusts maintained by Constellation or its subsidiaries. The Exelon New England Union Employees Pension Plan and Constellation Mystic Power, LLC Union Employees Pension Plan Including Plan A and Plan B were transferred. The following OPEB plans were also transferred: Constellation Mystic Power, LLC Post-Employment Medical Savings Account Plan, Exelon New England Union Post-Employment Medical Savings Account Plan, and the Nine Mile Point Nuclear Station, LLC Medical Care and Prescription Drug Plan for Retired Employees.
As a result of the separation, Exelon restructured certain of its qualified pension plans. Pension obligations and assets for current and former employees continuing with Exelon and who were participants in the Exelon Employee Pension Plan for Clinton, TMI, and Oyster Creek, Pension Plan of Constellation Energy Nuclear
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 9 — Retirement Benefits
Group, LLC, and Nine Mile Point Pension Plan were merged into the Pension Plan of Constellation Energy Group, Inc, which was subsequently renamed, Exelon Pension Plan (EPP). Exelon employees who participated in these plans prior to the separation now participate in the EPP. The merging of the plans did not change the benefits offered to the plan participants and, thus, had no impact on Exelon's pension obligations.
The tables below show the pension and OPEB plans in which employees of each operating company participated as of September 30, 2022:
Operating Company(a)
Name of Plan:ComEd PECO BGE PHIPepcoDPLACE
Qualified Pension Plans:
Exelon Corporation Retirement ProgramXXXXXXX
Exelon Corporation Pension Plan for Bargaining Unit EmployeesX  
Exelon Pension PlanXXXXXXX
Pepco Holdings LLC Retirement PlanXXXXXXX
Non-Qualified Pension Plans:
Exelon Corporation Supplemental Pension Benefit Plan and 2000 Excess Benefit PlanX  X  X
Exelon Corporation Supplemental Management Retirement PlanX  X  XXX
Constellation Energy Group, Inc. Senior Executive Supplemental PlanX  X
Constellation Energy Group, Inc. Supplemental Pension PlanX  X
Constellation Energy Group, Inc. Benefits Restoration PlanXX  X
Baltimore Gas & Electric Company Executive Benefit PlanX  
Baltimore Gas & Electric Company Manager Benefit PlanXX  
Pepco Holdings LLC 2011 Supplemental Executive Retirement PlanXXXX
Conectiv Supplemental Executive Retirement PlanXXX
Pepco Holdings LLC Combined Executive Retirement PlanXX
Atlantic City Electric Director Retirement PlanXX
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 9 — Retirement Benefits
Operating Company(a)
Name of Plan: ComEd PECO BGE PHIPepcoDPLACE
OPEB Plans:
PECO Energy Company Retiree Medical Plan  XX  XXXXX
Exelon Corporation Health Care ProgramXXXXXXX
Exelon Corporation Employees’ Life Insurance Plan  X  X  X
Exelon Corporation Health Reimbursement Arrangement Plan  X  X  X
BGE Retiree Medical PlanXXXXXX
BGE Retiree Dental PlanX
Exelon Retiree Medical Plan of Constellation Energy Nuclear Group, LLCXXX
Exelon Retiree Dental Plan of Constellation Energy Nuclear Group, LLCXXX
Pepco Holdings LLC Welfare Plan for RetireesXXXXXXX
__________
(a)Employees generally remain in their legacy benefit plans when transferring between operating companies.
As of February 1, 2022, in connection with the separation, Exelon's pension and OPEB plans were remeasured. The remeasurement and separation resulted in a decrease to the pension obligation, net of plan assets, of $921 million and a decrease to the OPEB obligation of $893 million. Additionally, accumulated other comprehensive loss, decreased by $1,994 million (after-tax) and regulatory assets and liabilities increased by $14 million and $5 million respectively. Key assumptions were held consistent with the year end December 31, 2021 assumptions with the exception of the discount rate.
The majority of the 2022 pension benefit cost for the Exelon-sponsored plans is calculated using an expected long-term rate of return on plan assets of 7.00% and a discount rate of 3.24%. The majority of the 2022 OPEB cost is calculated using an expected long-term rate of return on plan assets of 6.44% for funded plans and a discount rate of 3.20%.
During the first quarter of 2022, Exelon received an updated valuation of its pension and OPEB to reflect actual census data as of February 1, 2022. This valuation resulted in a decrease to the pension obligation of $24 million and an increase to the OPEB obligation of $5 million. Additionally, accumulated other comprehensive loss increased by $5 million (after-tax) and regulatory assets and liabilities decreased by $30 million and $3 million, respectively.
A portion of the net periodic benefit cost for all plans is capitalized within the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The following table presents the components of Exelon's net periodic benefit costs, prior to capitalization, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 9 — Retirement Benefits
Pension BenefitsOPEB
Three Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
Service cost$58 $74 $10 $13 
Interest cost110 102 19 18 
Expected return on assets(205)(212)(25)(26)
Amortization of:
Prior service cost (credit)(5)(6)
Actuarial loss73 100 
Settlement charges— — — 
Net periodic benefit cost$37 $67 $$
Pension BenefitsOPEB
Nine Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Components of net periodic benefit cost:
Service cost$177 $222 $30 $38 
Interest cost330 304 57 52 
Expected return on assets(619)(633)(75)(75)
Amortization of:
Prior service cost (credit)(15)(18)
Actuarial loss222 299 12 19 
Curtailment benefits— — — (1)
Settlement charges— — — 
Net periodic benefit cost$113 $197 $$15 
The amounts below represent the Registrants' allocated pension and OPEB costs. For Exelon, the service cost component is included in Operating and maintenance expense and Property, plant, and equipment, net while the non-service cost components are included in Other, net and Regulatory assets. For the Utility Registrants, the service cost and non-service cost components are included in Operating and maintenance expense and Property, plant, and equipment, net in their consolidated financial statements.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 9 — Retirement Benefits
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
Pension and OPEB Costs (Benefit)2022202120222021
Exelon$40 $73 $122 $212 
ComEd15 32 45 97 
PECO(2)(6)
BGE11 16 33 47 
PHI13 12 39 36 
Pepco
DPL
ACE
Defined Contribution Savings Plan
The Registrants participate in a 401(k) defined contribution savings plan that is sponsored by Exelon. The plan is qualified under applicable sections of the IRC and allows employees to contribute a portion of their pre-tax and/or after-tax income in accordance with specified guidelines. All Registrants match a percentage of the employee contributions up to certain limits. The following table presents the employer contributions and employer matching contributions to the savings plan for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
Savings Plan Employer Contributions2022202120222021
Exelon$23 $24 $66 $67 
ComEd11 29 27 
PECO
BGE
PHI11 12 
Pepco
DPL
ACE
10. Derivative Financial Instruments (All Registrants)
The Registrants use derivative instruments to manage commodity price risk and interest rate risk related to ongoing business operations.
Authoritative guidance requires that derivative instruments be recognized as either assets or liabilities at fair value, with changes in fair value of the derivative recognized in earnings immediately. Other accounting treatments are available through special election and designation, provided they meet specific, restrictive criteria both at the time of designation and on an ongoing basis. These alternative permissible accounting treatments include NPNS, cash flow hedges, and fair value hedges. At ComEd, derivative economic hedges related to commodities are recorded at fair value and offset by a corresponding regulatory asset or liability. For all NPNS derivative instruments, accounts receivable or accounts payable are recorded when derivatives settle and revenue or expense is recognized in earnings as the underlying physical commodity is sold or consumed.
ComEd’s use of cash collateral is generally unrestricted unless ComEd is downgraded below investment grade. Cash collateral held by PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE must be deposited in an unaffiliated major U.S. commercial bank or foreign bank with a U.S. branch office that meets certain qualifications.
Commodity Price Risk
The Registrants employ established policies and procedures to manage their risks associated with market fluctuations in commodity prices by entering into physical and financial derivative contracts, which are either determined to be non-derivative or classified as economic hedges. The Utility Registrants procure electric and natural gas supply through a competitive procurement process approved by each of the respective state utility commissions. The Utility Registrants’ hedging programs are intended to reduce exposure to energy and natural
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Note 10 — Derivative Financial Instruments
gas price volatility and have no direct earnings impact as the costs are fully recovered from customers through regulatory-approved recovery mechanisms. The following table provides a summary of the Utility Registrants’ primary derivative hedging instruments, listed by commodity and accounting treatment.
RegistrantCommodityAccounting TreatmentHedging Instrument
ComEdElectricityNPNSFixed price contracts based on all requirements in the IPA procurement plans.
Electricity
Changes in fair value of economic hedge recorded to an offsetting regulatory asset or liability(a)
20-year floating-to-fixed energy swap contracts beginning June 2012 based on the renewable energy resource procurement requirements in the Illinois Settlement Legislation of approximately 1.3 million MWhs per year.
PECOElectricityNPNSFixed price contracts for default supply requirements through full requirements contracts.
GasNPNSFixed price contracts to cover about 10% of planned natural gas purchases in support of projected firm sales.
BGEElectricityNPNSFixed price contracts for all SOS requirements through full requirements contracts.
GasNPNSFixed price contracts for between 10-20% of forecasted system supply requirements for flowing (i.e., non-storage) gas for the November through March period.
PepcoElectricityNPNSFixed price contracts for all SOS requirements through full requirements contracts.
DPLElectricityNPNSFixed price contracts for all SOS requirements through full requirements contracts.
GasNPNSFixed and index priced contracts through full requirements contracts.
Changes in fair value of economic hedge recorded to an offsetting regulatory asset or liability(b)
Exchange traded future contracts for up to 50% of estimated monthly purchase requirements each month, including purchases for storage injections.
ACEElectricityNPNSFixed price contracts for all BGS requirements through full requirements contracts.
__________
(a)See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information.
(b)The fair value of the DPL economic hedge is not material as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
The fair value of derivative economic hedges is presented in Other current assets and current and noncurrent Mark-to-market derivative liabilities in Exelon's and ComEd's Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Mark-to-market derivative assets included in Other current assets in Exelon’s and ComEd’s Consolidated Balance Sheets were $24 million and none as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
Cash Flow Hedges (Interest Rate Risk) (Exelon)
Exelon uses a combination of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt to manage interest rate exposure. In addition, Exelon may utilize interest rate derivatives to lock in rate levels in anticipation of future financings. In October 2022, Exelon entered into $840 million of notional amount floating-to-fixed forward starting interest rate swaps to manage a portion of interest rate exposure associated with anticipated debt issuances. The swaps are designated as cash flow hedges. Changes in fair value each period will initially be recorded in AOCI starting in the fourth quarter of 2022 and recognized in earnings as interest expense is accrued on the anticipated debt issuance.
Economic Hedges (Interest Rate Risk) (Exelon)
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Note 10 — Derivative Financial Instruments
Exelon may use derivative instruments to mitigate exposure to fluctuations in interest rates but for which the fair value or cash flow hedge elections are not made. In October 2022, Exelon entered into $1,850 million of notional amount floating-to-fixed interest rate cap swaps to manage a portion of interest rate exposure in connection with borrowings. The swaps are not designated as cash flow hedges. As economic hedges, changes in fair value each period will be recognized in earnings starting in the fourth quarter of 2022.
Credit Risk
The Registrants would be exposed to credit-related losses in the event of non-performance by counterparties on executed derivative instruments. The credit exposure of derivative contracts, before collateral, is represented by the fair value of contracts at the reporting date. The Utility Registrants have contracts to procure electric and natural gas supply that provide suppliers with a certain amount of unsecured credit. If the exposure on the supply contract exceeds the amount of unsecured credit, the suppliers may be required to post collateral. The net credit exposure is mitigated primarily by the ability to recover procurement costs through customer rates. As of September 30, 2022, the amount of cash collateral held with external counterparties by Exelon, ComEd, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE was $505 million, $95 million, $129 million, $279 million, $48 million, $157 million, and $74 million, respectively, which is recorded in Other current liabilities in Exelon's, ComEd's, BGE's, PHI's, Pepco's, DPL's, and ACE's Consolidated Balance Sheets. The amount of cash collateral received from external counterparties increased as of September 30, 2022 due to rising energy prices. The amount for PECO was not material as of September 30, 2022. As of December 31, 2021, the amounts for ComEd and DPL were $41 million and $43 million, respectively. The amounts for Exelon, PECO, BGE, PHI, Pepco, and ACE were not material as of December 31, 2021.
The Utility Registrants’ electric supply procurement contracts do not contain provisions that would require them to post collateral. PECO’s, BGE’s, and DPL’s natural gas procurement contracts contain provisions that could require PECO, BGE, and DPL to post collateral in the form of cash or credit support, which vary by contract and counterparty, with thresholds contingent upon PECO’s, BGE's, and DPL’s credit rating. As of September 30, 2022, PECO, BGE, and DPL were not required to post collateral for any of these agreements. If PECO, BGE, or DPL lost their investment grade credit rating as of September 30, 2022, they could have been required to post collateral to their counterparties of $43 million, $79 million, and $16 million, respectively.
11. Debt and Credit Agreements (All Registrants)
Short-Term Borrowings
Exelon Corporate, ComEd, and BGE meet their short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of commercial paper. PECO meets their short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of commercial paper and borrowings from the Exelon intercompany money pool. Pepco, DPL, and ACE meet their short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of commercial paper and borrowings from the PHI intercompany money pool. PHI Corporate meets its short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of short-term notes and borrowings from the Exelon intercompany money pool. The Registrants may use their respective credit facilities for general corporate purposes, including meeting short-term funding requirements and the issuance of letters of credit.
Commercial Paper
The following table reflects the Registrants' commercial paper programs as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. PECO had no commercial paper borrowings as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
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Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements
Outstanding Commercial
Paper as of
Average Interest Rate on
Commercial Paper Borrowings as of
Commercial Paper IssuerSeptember 30, 2022December 31, 2021September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Exelon(a)
$615 $599 3.37 %0.35 %
ComEd233 — 3.35 %— %
BGE156 130 3.40 %0.37 %
PHI(b)
— 469 — %0.35 %
Pepco— 175 — %0.33 %
DPL— 149 — %0.36 %
ACE— 145 — %0.35 %
__________
(a)Exelon Corporate had $226 million of outstanding commercial paper borrowings at September 30, 2022 and no outstanding commercial paper borrowings as of December 31, 2021.
(b)Represents the consolidated amounts of Pepco, DPL, and ACE.
Revolving Credit Agreements
On February 1, 2022, Exelon Corporate and the Utility Registrants each entered into a new 5-year revolving credit facility that replaced its existing syndicated revolving credit facility. The following table reflects the credit agreements:
BorrowerAggregate Bank CommitmentInterest Rate
Exelon Corporate900 SOFR plus 1.275 %
ComEd1,000 SOFR plus 1.000 %
PECO600 SOFR plus 0.900 %
BGE600 SOFR plus 0.900 %
Pepco300 SOFR plus 1.075 %
DPL300 SOFR plus 1.000 %
ACE300 SOFR plus 1.075 %
Exelon Corporate and the Utility Registrants had no outstanding amounts on the revolving credit facilities as of September 30, 2022.
On October 7, 2022, Exelon entered into new credit facility agreements, arranged at minority and community banks, which are solely utilized to issue letters of credit. The new facility agreements have aggregate commitments of $40 million, $40 million, $15 million, $15 million, $15 million, and $15 million, at ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE, respectively. These facilities expire on October 6, 2023.
See Note 15 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information on the Registrants' credit facilities.
Short-Term Loan Agreements
On March 23, 2017, Exelon Corporate entered into a term loan agreement for $500 million. The loan agreement was renewed on March 14, 2022 and will expire on March 16, 2023. Pursuant to the loan agreement, loans made thereunder bear interest at a variable rate equal to SOFR plus 0.65% and all indebtedness thereunder is unsecured. The loan agreement is reflected in Exelon's Consolidated Balance Sheets within Short-term borrowings.
On March 31, 2021, Exelon Corporate entered into a 364-day term loan agreement for $150 million with a variable interest rate of LIBOR plus 0.65% and an expiration date of March 30, 2022. Exelon Corporate repaid the term loan on March 30, 2022.
In connection with the separation, on January 24, 2022, Exelon Corporate entered into a 364-day term loan agreement for $1.15 billion. The loan agreement will expire on January 23, 2023. Pursuant to the loan agreement, loans made thereunder bore interest at a variable rate equal to SOFR plus 0.75% until July 23, 2022
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Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements
and a rate of SOFR plus 0.975% thereafter. All indebtedness pursuant to the loan agreement is unsecured. On August 11, 2022, Exelon Corporate made a partial repayment of $575 million on the term loan. The remaining $575 million outstanding balance was repaid on October 11, 2022 in conjunction with the $500 million 18-month term loan that was entered into on October 7, 2022. Refer to the Issuance of Long-Term Debt below for further information.

On October 4, 2022, ComEd entered into a 364-day term loan agreement for $150 million with a variable rate equal to SOFR plus 0.75% and an expiration date of October 3, 2023. The proceeds from this loan were used to repay outstanding commercial paper obligations. The loan agreement will be reflected in Exelon's and ComEd's Consolidated Balance Sheets within Short-term borrowings in the fourth quarter of 2022.


























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Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements
Long-Term Debt
Issuance of Long-Term Debt
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the following long-term debt was issued:
Company(a)
TypeInterest RateMaturityAmountUse of Proceeds
ExelonSMBC Term Loan AgreementSOFR plus 0.65%
July 21, 2023(b)
$300Fund a cash payment to Constellation and for general corporate purposes.
ExelonU.S. Bank Term Loan AgreementSOFR plus 0.65%
July 21, 2023(b)
300Fund a cash payment to Constellation and for general corporate purposes.
ExelonPNC Term Loan AgreementSOFR plus 0.65%
July 24, 2023(b)
250Fund a cash payment to Constellation and for general corporate purposes.
Exelon
Notes(c)
2.75%March 15, 2027650Repay existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
Exelon
Notes(c)
3.35%March 15, 2032650Repay existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
Exelon
Notes(c)
4.10%March 15, 2052700Repay existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
ExelonLong-Term Software License Agreements2.30%December 1, 202517Procurement of software licenses
ComEdFirst Mortgage Bonds, Series 1323.15%March 15, 2032300Repay outstanding commercial paper obligations and to fund other general corporate purposes.
ComEdFirst Mortgage Bonds, Series 1333.85%March 15, 2052450Repay outstanding commercial paper obligations and to fund other general corporate purposes.
PECOFirst and Refunding Mortgage Bonds4.60%May 15, 2052350Refinance existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
PECOFirst and Refunding Mortgage Bonds4.375%August 15, 2052425Refinance outstanding commercial paper and for general corporate purposes.
BGENotes4.55%June 1, 2052500Repay outstanding commercial paper obligations, repay existing indebtedness, and for general corporate purposes.
PepcoFirst Mortgage Bonds3.97%March 24, 2052400Repay existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
PepcoFirst Mortgage Bonds3.35%September 15, 2032225Repay existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
DPLFirst Mortgage Bonds3.06%February 15, 2052125Repay existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
ACEFirst Mortgage Bonds2.27%February 15, 203225Repay existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
ACEFirst Mortgage Bonds3.06%February 15, 2052150Repay existing indebtedness and for general corporate purposes.
__________
(a)On October 7, 2022, Exelon Corporate entered into an 18-month term loan agreement for $500 million with a variable rate equal to SOFR plus 0.85% and an expiration date of April 7, 2024.
(b)During the third quarter of 2022, the SMBC Term Loan, U.S. Bank Term Loan, and PNC Term Loan were all reclassified to Long-term debt due within one year on the Exelon Consolidated Balance Sheet, given that the Term Loans have maturity dates of July 21, 2023, and July 24, 2023, respectively.
(c)In connection with the issuance and sale of the Notes, Exelon entered into a Registration Rights Agreement with the representatives of the initial purchasers of the Notes and other parties. Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreement, Exelon filed a registration statement on August 3, 2022, with respect to an offer to exchange the Notes for substantially similar notes of Exelon that are registered under the Securities Act. The registration statement became effective on August 19, 2022. The registered notes, when issued later in the fourth quarter, will have terms identical in all material respects to the Notes, except that their issuance will have been registered under the Securities Act.
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Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements
Long-Term Debt to Affiliates
As of December 31, 2021, Exelon Corporate had $319 million recorded to intercompany notes receivable from Generation. See Note 15 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information. In connection with the separation, on January 31, 2022, Exelon Corporate received cash from Generation of $258 million to settle the intercompany loan.
Debt Covenants
As of September 30, 2022, the Registrants are in compliance with debt covenants.
12. Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities (All Registrants)
Exelon measures and classifies fair value measurements in accordance with the hierarchy as defined by GAAP. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three levels as follows:
Level 1 - quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Registrants have the ability to liquidate as of the reporting date.
Level 2 - inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are directly observable for the asset or liability or indirectly observable through corroboration with observable market data.
Level 3 - unobservable inputs, such as internally developed pricing models or third-party valuations for the asset or liability due to little or no market activity for the asset or liability.
Fair Value of Financial Liabilities Recorded at Amortized Cost
The following tables present the carrying amounts and fair values of the Registrants’ short-term liabilities, long-term debt, and trust preferred securities (long-term debt to financing trusts or junior subordinated debentures) as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The Registrants have no financial liabilities classified as Level 1.
The carrying amounts of the Registrants’ short-term liabilities as presented in their Consolidated Balance Sheets are representative of their fair value (Level 2) because of the short-term nature of these instruments.
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Carrying AmountFair ValueCarrying AmountFair Value
Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 2Level 3Total
Long-Term Debt, including amounts due within one year(a)
Exelon$36,583 $28,654 $2,270 $30,924 $32,902 $34,897 $2,217 $37,114 
ComEd10,517 8,783 — 8,783 9,773 11,305 — 11,305 
PECO4,612 3,747 50 3,797 4,197 4,740 50 4,790 
BGE4,207 3,539 — 3,539 3,961 4,406 — 4,406 
PHI8,130 4,434 2,220 6,654 7,547 5,970 2,167 8,137 
Pepco3,752 2,179 1,174 3,353 3,445 3,201 975 4,176 
DPL1,938 1,143 446 1,589 1,810 1,426 552 1,978 
ACE1,758 903 600 1,503 1,582 1,091 641 1,732 
Long-Term Debt to Financing Trusts
Exelon$390 $— $385 $385 $390 $— $470 $470 
ComEd205 — 204 204 205 — 248 248 
PECO184 — 181 181 184 — 222 222 
__________
(a)Includes unamortized debt issuance costs, unamortized debt discount and premium, net, purchase accounting fair value adjustments, and finance lease liabilities which are not fair valued. Refer to Note 15 - Debt and Credit Agreements of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for unamortized debt issuance costs, unamortized debt discount and premium, net, and purchase accounting fair value adjustments and Note 10 - Leases of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for finance lease liabilities.

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Note 12 — Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
Recurring Fair Value Measurements
The following tables present assets and liabilities measured and recorded at fair value in the Registrants' Consolidated Balance Sheets on a recurring basis and their level within the fair value hierarchy as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
Exelon
As of September 30, 2022As of December 31, 2021
Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1 Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash equivalents(a)
$664 $— $— $664 $524 $— $— $524 
Rabbi trust investments
Cash equivalents62 — — 62 60 — — 60 
Mutual funds49 — — 49 60 — — 60 
Fixed income— — — 10 — 10 
Life insurance contracts — 57 39 96 — 61 37 98 
Rabbi trust investments subtotal111 65 39 215 120 71 37 228 
Mark-to-market derivative assets— — 24 24 — — — — 
Total assets775 65 63 903 644 71 37 752 
Liabilities
Mark-to-market derivative liabilities— — (67)(67)— — (219)(219)
Deferred compensation obligation— (68)— (68)— (131)— (131)
Total liabilities— (68)(67)(135)— (131)(219)(350)
Total net assets (liabilities)$775 $(3)$(4)$768 $644 $(60)$(182)$402 
__________    
(a)Exelon excludes cash of $384 million and $464 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and restricted cash of $225 million and $49 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and includes long-term restricted cash of $83 million and $44 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which is reported in Other deferred debits in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.

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Note 12 — Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
ComEd, PECO, and BGE
ComEdPECOBGE
As of September 30, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash equivalents(a)
$354 $— $— $354 $10 $— $— $10 $$— $— $
Rabbi trust investments
Mutual funds— — — — — — — — 
Life insurance contracts — — — — — 15 — 15 — — — — 
Rabbi trust investments subtotal— — — — 15 — 23 — — 
Mark-to-market derivative assets(b)
— — 24 24 — — — — — — — — 
Total assets354 — 24 378 18 15 — 33 — — 
Liabilities
Mark-to-market derivative liabilities(b)
— — (67)(67)— — — — — — — — 
Deferred compensation obligation— (7)— (7)— (7)— (7)— (4)— (4)
Total liabilities— (7)(67)(74)— (7)— (7)— (4)— (4)
Total net assets (liabilities)$354 $(7)$(43)$304 $18 $$— $26 $$(4)$— $
ComEdPECOBGE
As of December 31, 2021Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash equivalents(a)
$237 $— $— $237 $$— $— $$— $— $— $— 
Rabbi trust investments
Mutual funds— — — — 11 — — 11 14 — — 14 
Life insurance contracts — — — — — 16 — 16 — — — — 
Rabbi trust investments subtotal— — — — 11 16 — 27 14 — — 14 
Total assets237 — — 237 20 16 — 36 14 — — 14 
Liabilities
Mark-to-market derivative liabilities(b)
— — (219)(219)— — — — — — — — 
Deferred compensation obligation— (10)— (10)— (9)— (9)— (7)— (7)
Total liabilities— (10)(219)(229)— (9)— (9)— (7)— (7)
Total net assets (liabilities)$237 $(10)$(219)$$20 $$— $27 $14 $(7)$— $
__________
(a)ComEd excludes cash of $39 million and $105 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and restricted cash of $95 million and $42 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and includes long-term restricted cash of $83 million and $43 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, which is reported in Other deferred debits in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. PECO excludes cash of $93 million and $35 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. BGE excludes cash of $20 million and $51 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and restricted cash of $129 million and $4 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
(b)The Level 3 balance consists of the current asset of $24 million and current and noncurrent liability of none and $67 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2022 and none, $18 million and $201 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2021 related to floating-to-fixed energy swap contracts with unaffiliated suppliers.

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Note 12 — Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE
As of September 30, 2022As of December 31, 2021
PHI Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash equivalents(a)
$266 $— $— $266 $110 $— $— $110 
Rabbi trust investments
Cash equivalents59 — — 59 59 — — 59 
Mutual funds10 — — 10 14 — — 14 
Fixed income— — — 10 — 10 
Life insurance contracts— 22 38 60 — 27 35 62 
Rabbi trust investments subtotal69 30 38 137 73 37 35 145 
Total assets335 30 38 403 183 37 35 255 
Liabilities
Deferred compensation obligation— (14)— (14)— (18)— (18)
Total liabilities— (14)— (14)— (18)— (18)
Total net assets$335 $16 $38 $389 $183 $19 $35 $237 
PepcoDPLACE
As of September 30, 2022Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash equivalents(a)
$76 $— $— $76 $157 $— $— $157 $$— $— $
Rabbi trust investments
Cash equivalents59 — — 59 — — — — — — — — 
Life insurance contracts— 22 38 60 — — — — — — — — 
Rabbi trust investments subtotal59 22 38 119 — — — — — — — — 
Total assets135 22 38 195 157 — — 157 — — 
Liabilities
Deferred compensation obligation— (1)— (1)— — — — — — — — 
Total liabilities— (1)— (1)— — — — — — — — 
Total net assets$135 $21 $38 $194 $157 $— $— $157 $$— $— $
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Note 12 — Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities
PepcoDPLACE
As of December 31, 2021Level 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3TotalLevel 1Level 2Level 3Total
Assets
Cash equivalents(a)
$31 $— $— $31 $43 $— $— $43 $— $— $— $— 
Rabbi trust investments
Cash equivalents58 — — 58 — — — — — — — — 
Life insurance contracts— 27 35 62 — — — — — — — — 
Rabbi trust investments subtotal58 27 35 120 — — — — — — — — 
Total assets89 27 35 151 43 — — 43 — — — — 
Liabilities
Deferred compensation obligation— (2)— (2)— — — — — — — — 
Total liabilities— (2)— (2)— — — — — — — — 
Total net assets$89 $25 $35 $149 $43 $— $— $43 $— $— $— $— 
__________
(a)PHI excludes cash of $186 million and $100 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and restricted cash of $1 million and $3 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Pepco excludes cash of $21 million and $34 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively, and restricted cash of $1 million and $3 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. DPL excludes cash of $49 million and $28 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. ACE excludes cash of $111 million and $29 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
Reconciliation of Level 3 Assets and Liabilities
The following tables present the fair value reconciliation of Level 3 assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:
ExelonComEdPHI and Pepco
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Total Mark-to-Market
Derivatives
Life Insurance Contracts
Balance as of June 30, 2022$(50)$(88)$37 
Total realized / unrealized gains
Included in net income(a)
— 
Included in regulatory assets/liabilities45 45 
(b)
— 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$(4)$(43)
(c)
$38 
The amount of total gains included in income attributed to the change in unrealized gains related to assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2022$$— $
ExelonComEdPHI and Pepco
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Total Mark-to-Market
Derivatives
Life Insurance Contracts
Balance as of June 30, 2021$(231)$(265)$34 
Total realized / unrealized gains
Included in regulatory assets51 51 
(b)
— 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$(180)$(214)$34 
The amount of total gains included in income attributed to the change in unrealized gains related to assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2021$— $— $— 
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ExelonComEdPHI and Pepco
Nine months ended September 30, 2022Total Mark-to-Market
Derivatives
Life Insurance Contracts
Balance as of December 31, 2021$(182)$(219)$35 
Total realized / unrealized gains
Included in net income(a)
— 
Included in regulatory assets/liabilities176 176 
(b)
— 
Transfers out of Level 3(1)— — 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$(4)$(43)
(c)
$38 
The amount of total gains included in income attributed to the change in unrealized gains related to assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2022$$— $

ExelonComEdPHI and Pepco
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021Total Mark-to-Market
Derivatives
Life Insurance Contracts
Balance as of December 31, 2020$(267)$(301)$34 
Total realized / unrealized gains
Included in net income(a)
— 
Included in regulatory assets87 87 
(b)
— 
Purchases, sales, and settlements
Settlements(2)— (2)
Balance as of September 30, 2021$(180)$(214)$34 
The amount of total gains included in income attributed to the change in unrealized gain related to assets and liabilities as of September 30, 2021$$— $
__________
(a)Classified in Operating and maintenance expense in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
(b)Includes $51 million of increases in fair value and a decrease for realized gains due to settlements of $6 million recorded in purchased power expense associated with floating-to-fixed energy swap contracts with unaffiliated suppliers for the three months ended September 30, 2022. Includes $49 million of increases in fair value and an increase for realized losses due to settlements of $2 million recorded in purchased power expense associated with floating-to-fixed energy swap contracts with unaffiliated suppliers for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Includes $179 million of increases in fair value and an decrease for realized losses due to settlements of $3 million recorded in purchase power expense associated with floating-to-fixed energy swap contracts with unaffiliated suppliers for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. Includes $72 million of increases in fair value and an increase for realized losses due to settlements of $15 million recorded in purchased power expense associated with floating-to-fixed energy swap contracts with unaffiliated suppliers for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
(c)The balance consists of $24 million of current assets and current and noncurrent liability of none and $67 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2022.

Valuation Techniques Used to Determine Fair Value
Exelon’s valuation techniques used to measure the fair value of the assets and liabilities shown in the tables below are in accordance with the policies discussed in Note 16 — Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K.
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Mark-to-Market Derivatives (Exelon and ComEd)
The table below discloses the significant unobservable inputs to the forward curve used to value mark-to-market derivatives.
Type of tradeFair Value as of September 30, 2022Fair Value as of December 31, 2021Valuation
Technique
Unobservable
Input
2022 Range & Arithmetic Average2021 Range & Arithmetic Average
Mark-to-market derivatives$(43)$(219)Discounted
Cash Flow
Forward power price(a)
$36.02-$111.10$50.61$28.65-$47.10$33.96
________
(a)An increase to the forward power price would increase the fair value.

13. Commitments and Contingencies (All Registrants)
The following is an update to the current status of commitments and contingencies set forth in Note 17 — Commitments and Contingencies of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K.
Commitments
PHI Merger Commitments (Exelon, PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE). Approval of the PHI Merger in Delaware, New Jersey, Maryland, and the District of Columbia was conditioned upon Exelon and PHI agreeing to certain commitments. The following amounts represent total commitment costs that have been recorded since the acquisition date and the total remaining obligations for Exelon, PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE as of September 30, 2022:
DescriptionExelon PHI Pepco DPLACE
Total commitments$513 $320 $120 $89 $111 
Remaining commitments(a)
57 50 41 
__________
(a)Remaining commitments extend through 2026 and include rate credits, energy efficiency programs and delivery system modernization.
In addition, DPL has committed to conducting three RFPs to procure up to a total of 120 MWs of wind RECs for the purpose of meeting Delaware's renewable portfolio standards. DPL has conducted two of the three wind REC RFPs. The first 40 MW wind REC tranche was conducted in 2017 and did not result in a purchase agreement. The second 40 MW wind REC tranche was conducted in 2018 and resulted in a proposed REC purchase agreement that was approved by the DEPSC in 2019. The RFP for the third and final 40 MW wind REC tranche was conducted in the second quarter of 2022, an evaluation of the proposals was completed in the third quarter and DPL has made a draft recommendation to the DEPSC. The DEPSC is reviewing DPL's recommendation. DPL expects to make a decision on a potential award in the fourth quarter of 2022.

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Commercial Commitments (All Registrants). The Registrants’ commercial commitments as of September 30, 2022, representing commitments potentially triggered by future events were as follows:
Expiration within
Total202220232024202520262027 and beyond
Exelon
Letters of credit$17 $$12 $— $— $— $— 
Surety bonds(a)
205 85 118 — — — 
Financing trust guarantees378 — — — — — 378 
Guaranteed lease residual values(b)
30 — 12 
Total commercial commitments $630 $90 $131 $$$$390 
ComEd
Letters of credit$10 $$$— $— $— $— 
Surety bonds(a)
46 39 — — — 
Financing trust guarantees200 — — — — — 200 
Total commercial commitments $256 $$47 $$— $— $200 
PECO
Letters of credit$$— $$— $— $— $— 
Surety bonds(a)
— — — — — 
Financing trust guarantees178 — — — — — 178 
Total commercial commitments $181 $— $$— $— $— $178 
BGE
Letters of credit$$$$— $— $— $— 
Surety bonds(a)
— — — — 
Total commercial commitments $$$$— $— $— $— 
PHI
Surety bonds(a)
$96 $75 $21 $— $— $— $— 
Guaranteed lease residual values(b)
30 — 12 
Total commercial commitments $126 $75 $22 $$$$12 
Pepco
Surety bonds(a)
$85 $71 $14 $— $— $— $— 
Guaranteed lease residual values(b)
10 — — 
Total commercial commitments $95 $71 $14 $$$$
DPL
Surety bonds(a)
$$$$— $— $— $— 
Guaranteed lease residual values(b)
13 — — 
Total commercial commitments $20 $$$$$$
ACE
Surety bonds(a)
$$$$— $— $— $— 
Guaranteed lease residual values(b)
— 
Total commercial commitments $11 $$$$$$
__________
(a)Surety bonds — Guarantees issued related to contract and commercial agreements, excluding bid bonds.
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(b)Represents the maximum potential obligation in the event that the fair value of certain leased equipment and fleet vehicles is zero at the end of the maximum lease term. The lease term associated with these assets ranges from 1 to 8 years. The maximum potential obligation at the end of the minimum lease term would be $73 million guaranteed by Exelon and PHI, of which $24 million, $30 million, and $19 million is guaranteed by Pepco, DPL, and ACE, respectively. Historically, payments under the guarantees have not been made and PHI believes the likelihood of payments being required under the guarantees is remote.
Environmental Remediation Matters
General (All Registrants). The Registrants’ operations have in the past, and may in the future, require substantial expenditures to comply with environmental laws. Additionally, under federal and state environmental laws, the Registrants are generally liable for the costs of remediating environmental contamination of property now or formerly owned by them and of property contaminated by hazardous substances generated by them. The Registrants own or lease a number of real estate parcels, including parcels on which their operations or the operations of others may have resulted in contamination by substances that are considered hazardous under environmental laws. In addition, the Registrants are currently involved in a number of proceedings relating to sites where hazardous substances have been deposited and may be subject to additional proceedings in the future. Unless otherwise disclosed, the Registrants cannot reasonably estimate whether they will incur significant liabilities for additional investigation and remediation costs at these or additional sites identified by the Registrants, environmental agencies or others, or whether such costs will be recoverable from third parties, including customers. Additional costs could have a material, unfavorable impact on the Registrants' financial statements.
MGP Sites (All Registrants). ComEd, PECO, BGE, and DPL have identified sites where former MGP or gas purification activities have or may have resulted in actual site contamination. For some sites, there are additional PRPs that may share responsibility for the ultimate remediation of each location.
ComEd has 20 sites that are currently under some degree of active study and/or remediation. ComEd expects the majority of the remediation at these sites to continue through at least 2031.
PECO has 6 sites that are currently under some degree of active study and/or remediation. PECO expects the majority of the remediation at these sites to continue through at least 2024.
BGE has 4 sites that currently require some level of remediation and/or ongoing activity. BGE expects the majority of the remediation at these sites to continue through at least 2023.
DPL has 1 site that is currently under study and the required cost at the site is not expected to be material.
The historical nature of the MGP and gas purification sites and the fact that many of the sites have been buried and built over, impacts the ability to determine a precise estimate of the ultimate costs prior to initial sampling and determination of the exact scope and method of remedial activity. Management determines its best estimate of remediation costs using all available information at the time of each study, including probabilistic and deterministic modeling for ComEd and PECO, and the remediation standards currently required by the applicable state environmental agency. Prior to completion of any significant clean up, each site remediation plan is approved by the appropriate state environmental agency.
ComEd, pursuant to an ICC order, and PECO, pursuant to a PAPUC order, are currently recovering environmental remediation costs of former MGP facility sites through customer rates. While BGE and DPL do not have riders for MGP clean-up costs, they have historically received recovery of actual clean-up costs in distribution rates.
During the third quarter of 2022, ComEd and PECO completed an annual study of their future estimated MGP remediation requirements. The study resulted in a $60 million increase to the environmental liability and related regulatory asset for ComEd. The increase was primarily due to increased costs due to inflation and changes in remediation plans. The study did not result in a material change to the environmental liability for PECO.

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As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, the Registrants had accrued the following undiscounted amounts for environmental liabilities in Accrued expenses, Other current liabilities, and Other deferred credits and other liabilities in their respective Consolidated Balance Sheets:
September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
Total environmental
investigation and
remediation liabilities
Portion of total related to
MGP investigation and
remediation
Total environmental
investigation and
remediation liabilities
Portion of total related to
MGP investigation and
remediation
Exelon$405 $358 $352 $303 
ComEd328 328 279 279 
PECO25 24 22 20 
BGE
PHI41 — 42 — 
Pepco39 — 40 — 
DPL— — 
ACE— — 
Benning Road Site (Exelon, PHI, and Pepco). In September 2010, PHI received a letter from EPA identifying the Benning Road site as one of six land-based sites potentially contributing to contamination of the lower Anacostia River. A portion of the site, which is owned by Pepco, was formerly the location of an electric generating facility owned by Pepco subsidiary, Pepco Energy Services (PES), which became a part of Generation, following the 2016 merger between PHI and Exelon. This generating facility was deactivated in June 2012. The remaining portion of the site consists of a Pepco transmission and distribution service center that remains in operation. In December 2011, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia approved a Consent Decree entered into by Pepco and Pepco Energy Services (hereinafter "Pepco Entities") with the DOEE, which requires the Pepco Entities to conduct a Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study (RI/FS) for the Benning Road site and an approximately 10 to 15-acre portion of the adjacent Anacostia River. The purpose of this RI/FS is to define the nature and extent of contamination from the Benning Road site and to evaluate remedial alternatives.
Pursuant to an internal agreement between the Pepco Entities, since 2013, Pepco has performed the work required by the Consent Decree and has been reimbursed for that work by an agreed upon allocation of costs between the Pepco Entities. In September 2019, the Pepco Entities issued a draft “final” RI report which DOEE approved on February 3, 2020. The Pepco Entities are developing a FS to evaluate possible remedial alternatives for submission to DOEE. The Court has established a schedule for completion of the FS, and approval by the DOEE, by March 16, 2023. After completion and approval of the FS, DOEE will prepare a Proposed Plan for public comment and then issue a Record of Decision (ROD) identifying any further response actions determined to be necessary. As part of the separation between Exelon and Constellation in February 2022, the internal agreement between the Pepco Entities for completion and payment for the remaining Consent Decree work was memorialized in a formal agreement for post-separation activities. A second post-separation assumption agreement between Exelon and Constellation transferred any of the potential remaining remediation liability, if any, of PES/Generation to a non-utility subsidiary of Exelon which going forward will be responsible for those liabilities. Exelon, PHI, and Pepco have determined that a loss associated with this matter is probable and have accrued an estimated liability, which is included in the table above.
Anacostia River Tidal Reach (Exelon, PHI, and Pepco). Contemporaneous with the Benning Road site RI/FS, being performed by the Pepco Entities, DOEE and National Park Service (NPS) have been conducting a separate RI/FS focused on the entire tidal reach of the Anacostia River extending from just north of the Maryland-District of Columbia boundary line to the confluence of the Anacostia and Potomac Rivers. The river-wide RI incorporated the results of the river sampling performed by the Pepco Entities as part of the Benning RI/FS, as well as similar sampling efforts conducted by owners of other sites adjacent to this segment of the river and supplemental river sampling conducted by DOEE’s contractor.
On September 30, 2020, DOEE released its Interim ROD. The Interim ROD reflects an adaptive management approach which will require several identified “hot spots” in the river to be addressed first while continuing to conduct studies and to monitor the river to evaluate improvements and determine potential future remediation plans. The adaptive management process chosen by DOEE is less intrusive, provides more long-term
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environmental certainty, is less costly, and allows for site specific remediation plans already underway, including the plan for the Benning Road site to proceed to conclusion.
On July 15, 2022, Pepco received a letter from the District of Columbia's Office of the Attorney General (District) on behalf of DOEE conveying a settlement offer to resolve all PRPs' liability to the District. Pepco responded on July 27, 2022 to enter into settlement discussions. Exelon, PHI, and Pepco have determined that it is probable that costs for remediation will be incurred and have accrued a liability for management's best estimate of its share of the costs. Pepco concluded that incremental exposure remains reasonably possible, but management cannot reasonably estimate a range of loss beyond the amounts recorded, which are included in the table above.
In addition to the activities associated with the remedial process outlined above, CERCLA separately requires federal and state (here including Washington, D.C.) Natural Resource Trustees (federal or state agencies designated by the President or the relevant state, respectively, or Indian tribes) to conduct an assessment of any damages to natural resources within their jurisdiction as a result of the contamination that is being remediated. The Trustees can seek compensation from responsible parties for such damages, including restoration costs. During the second quarter of 2018, Pepco became aware that the Trustees are in the beginning stages of a Natural Resources Damages (NRD) assessment, a process that often takes many years beyond the remedial decision to complete. Pepco has entered into negotiations with the Trustees to evaluate possible incorporation of NRD assessment and restoration as part of its remedial activities associated with the Benning site to accelerate the NRD benefits for that portion of the Anacostia River Sediment Project ("ARSP") assessment. Pepco has concluded that a loss associated with the eventual NRD assessment is reasonably possible. Due to the very early stage of the assessment process, Pepco cannot reasonably estimate the final range of loss potentially resulting from this process.
As noted in the Benning Road Site disclosure above, as part of the separation of Exelon and Constellation in February 2022, an assumption agreement was executed transferring any potential future remediation liabilities associated with the Benning Site remediation to a non-utility subsidiary of Exelon. Similarly, any potential future liability associated with the ARSP was also assumed by this entity.
Litigation and Regulatory Matters
Deferred Prosecution Agreement (DPA) and Related Matters (Exelon and ComEd). Exelon and ComEd received a grand jury subpoena in the second quarter of 2019 from the U.S. Attorney’s Office for the Northern District of Illinois (USAO) requiring production of information concerning their lobbying activities in the State of Illinois. On October 4, 2019, Exelon and ComEd received a second grand jury subpoena from the USAO requiring production of records of any communications with certain individuals and entities. On October 22, 2019, the SEC notified Exelon and ComEd that it had also opened an investigation into their lobbying activities. On July 17, 2020, ComEd entered into a DPA with the USAO to resolve the USAO investigation. Under the DPA, the USAO filed a single charge alleging that ComEd improperly gave and offered to give jobs, vendor subcontracts, and payments associated with those jobs and subcontracts for the benefit of the former Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives and the Speaker’s associates, with the intent to influence the Speaker’s action regarding legislation affecting ComEd’s interests. The DPA provides that the USAO will defer any prosecution of such charge and any other criminal or civil case against ComEd in connection with the matters identified therein for a three-year period subject to certain obligations of ComEd, including payment to the U.S. Treasury of $200 million, which was paid in November 2020. Exelon was not made party to the DPA, and therefore the investigation by the USAO into Exelon’s activities ended with no charges being brought against Exelon. The SEC’s investigation remains ongoing and Exelon and ComEd have cooperated fully and intend to continue to cooperate fully with the SEC. Exelon and ComEd cannot predict the outcome of the SEC investigation. No loss contingency has been reflected in Exelon's and ComEd's consolidated financial statements with respect to the SEC investigation, as this contingency is neither probable nor reasonably estimable at this time.
Subsequent to Exelon announcing the receipt of the subpoenas, various lawsuits were filed, and various demand letters were received related to the subject of the subpoenas, the conduct described in the DPA and the SEC's investigation, including:
Four putative class action lawsuits against ComEd and Exelon were filed in federal court on behalf of ComEd customers in the third quarter of 2020 alleging, among other things, civil violations of federal racketeering laws. In addition, the Citizens Utility Board (CUB) filed a motion to intervene in these cases on October 22, 2020 which was granted on December 23, 2020. On December 2, 2020, the court
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appointed interim lead plaintiffs in the federal cases which consisted of counsel for three of the four federal cases. These plaintiffs filed a consolidated complaint on January 5, 2021. CUB also filed its own complaint against ComEd only on the same day. The remaining federal case, Potter, et al. v. Exelon et al, differed from the other lawsuits as it named additional individual defendants not named in the consolidated complaint. However, the Potter plaintiffs voluntarily dismissed their complaint without prejudice on April 5, 2021. ComEd and Exelon moved to dismiss the consolidated class action complaint and CUB’s complaint on February 4, 2021 and briefing was completed on March 22, 2021. On March 25, 2021, the parties agreed, along with state court plaintiffs, discussed below, to jointly engage in mediation. The parties participated in a one-day mediation on June 7, 2021 but no settlement was reached. On September 9, 2021, the federal court granted Exelon’s and ComEd’s motion to dismiss and dismissed the plaintiffs’ and CUB’s federal law claim with prejudice. The federal court also dismissed the related state law claims made by the federal plaintiffs and CUB on jurisdictional grounds. Plaintiffs appealed dismissal of the federal law claim to the Seventh Circuit Court of Appeals. Plaintiffs and CUB also refiled their state law claims in state court and moved to consolidate them with the already pending consumer state court class action, discussed below. On August 22, 2022, the Seventh Circuit affirmed the dismissal of the consolidated federal cases in their entirety.
Three putative class action lawsuits against ComEd and Exelon were filed in Illinois state court in the third quarter of 2020 seeking restitution and compensatory damages on behalf of ComEd customers. The cases were consolidated into a single action in October of 2020. In November 2020, CUB filed a motion to intervene in the cases pursuant to an Illinois statute allowing CUB to intervene as a party or otherwise participate on behalf of utility consumers in any proceeding which affects the interest of utility consumers. On November 23, 2020, the court allowed CUB’s intervention, but denied CUB's request to stay these cases. Plaintiffs subsequently filed a consolidated complaint, and ComEd and Exelon filed a motion to dismiss on jurisdictional and substantive grounds on January 11, 2021. Briefing on that motion was completed on March 2, 2021. The parties agreed, on March 25, 2021, along with the federal court plaintiffs discussed above, to jointly engage in mediation. The parties participated in a one-day mediation on June 7, 2021 but no settlement was reached. On December 23, 2021, the state court granted ComEd and Exelon's motion to dismiss with prejudice. On December 30, 2021, plaintiffs filed a motion to reconsider that dismissal and for permission to amend their complaint. The court denied the plaintiffs' motion on January 21, 2022. Plaintiffs have appealed the court's ruling dismissing their complaint to the First District Court of Appeals. On February 15, 2022, Exelon and ComEd moved to dismiss the federal plaintiffs' refiled state law claims, seeking dismissal on the same legal grounds asserted in their motion to dismiss the original state court plaintiffs' complaint. The court granted dismissal of the refiled state claims on February 16, 2022. The original federal plaintiffs appealed that dismissal on February 18, 2022. The two state appeals were consolidated on March 21, 2022. Plaintiffs' opening appellate brief was filed on August 5, 2022. Exelon and ComEd's response is currently due November 18, 2022.
A putative class action lawsuit against Exelon and certain officers of Exelon and ComEd was filed in federal court in December 2019 alleging misrepresentations and omissions in Exelon’s SEC filings related to ComEd’s lobbying activities and the related investigations. The complaint was amended on September 16, 2020, to dismiss two of the original defendants and add other defendants, including ComEd. Defendants filed a motion to dismiss in November 2020. The court denied the motion in April 2021. On May 26, 2021, defendants moved the court to certify its order denying the motion to dismiss for interlocutory appeal. Briefing on the motion was completed in June 2021. That motion was denied on January 28, 2022. In May 2021, the parties each filed respective initial discovery disclosures. On June 9, 2021, defendants filed their answer and affirmative defenses to the complaint and the parties engaged thereafter in discovery. On September 9, 2021, the U.S. government moved to intervene in the lawsuit and stay discovery until the parties entered into an amendment to their protective order that would prohibit the parties from requesting discovery into certain matters, including communications with the U.S. government. The court ordered said amendment to the protective order on November 15, 2021 and discovery resumed. The court further amended the protective order on October 17, 2022 and extended it until May 15, 2023. The next court status is set for May 8, 2023. Discovery remains ongoing.
Several shareholders have sent letters to the Exelon Board of Directors from 2020 through May 2022 demanding, among other things, that the Exelon Board of Directors investigate and address alleged breaches of fiduciary duties and other alleged violations by Exelon and ComEd officers and directors related to the conduct described in the DPA. In the first quarter of 2021, the Exelon Board of Directors
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appointed a Special Litigation Committee (SLC) consisting of disinterested and independent parties to investigate and address these shareholders’ allegations and make recommendations to the Exelon Board of Directors based on the outcome of the SLC’s investigation. In July 2021, one of the demand letter shareholders filed a derivative action against current and former Exelon and ComEd officers and directors, and against Exelon, as nominal defendant, asserting the same claims made in its demand letter. On October 12, 2021, the parties to the derivative action filed an agreed motion to stay that litigation for 120 days in order to allow the SLC to continue its investigation, which the court granted. On February 3, 2022, the court granted an extension of the stay for another 120 days and directed the parties to file a status report on June 1, 2022. On June 1, 2022, the parties requested a further extension of the stay until September 14, 2022, which the court granted. On September 13, 2022, the court further extended the stay until December 16, 2022 and directed the parties to file a status report on December 9, 2022.
Two separate shareholder requests seeking review of certain Exelon books and records were received in August 2021 and January 2022. Exelon responded to both requests and both shareholders have since sent formal shareholder demands to the Exelon Board, as discussed above.
No loss contingencies have been reflected in Exelon’s and ComEd’s consolidated financial statements with respect to these matters, as such contingencies are neither probable nor reasonably estimable at this time.
In August 2022, the ICC concluded its investigation initiated on August 12, 2021 into rate impacts of conduct admitted in the DPA, including the costs recovered from customers related to the DPA and Exelon's funding of the fine paid by ComEd. On August 17, 2022, the ICC issued its final order accepting ComEd's voluntary customer refund offer of approximately $38 million (of which about $31 million is ICC jurisdictional; the remaining balance is FERC jurisdictional) that resolves the question of whether customer funds were used for DPA related activities. The customer refund includes the cost of every individual or entity that was either (i) identified in the DPA or (ii) identified by ComEd as an associate of the former Speaker of the Illinois House of Representatives in the ICC proceeding. The ICC rejected an argument by the Illinois Attorney General, City of Chicago, and CUB that a costly permanent adjustment also needed to be made to ComEd's ratemaking capital structure on account of Exelon having funded ComEd's payment of the DPA fine with an equity infusion. On October 6, the ICC denied the application for rehearing filed by the Illinois Attorney General, City of Chicago, and CUB that specifically focused on their capital structure argument. An accrual for the amount of the voluntary customer refund has been recorded in Regulatory liabilities and Other deferred credits and other liabilities in Exelon’s and ComEd’s Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022. The ICC jurisdictional refund must be made in April 2023; the FERC jurisdictional refund will be made as part of the next transmission formula rate update proceeding in 2023. The customer refund will not be recovered in rates or charged to customers and ComEd will not seek or accept reimbursement or indemnification from any source other than Exelon.
Savings Plan Claim (Exelon). On December 6, 2021, seven current and former employees filed a putative ERISA class action suit in U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Illinois against Exelon, its Board of Directors, the former Board Investment Oversight Committee, the Corporate Investment Committee, individual defendants, and other unnamed fiduciaries of the Exelon Corporation Employee Savings Plan (Plan). The complaint alleges that the defendants violated their fiduciary duties under the Plan by including certain investment options that allegedly were more expensive than and underperformed similar passively-managed or other funds available in the marketplace and permitting a third-party administrative service provider/recordkeeper and an investment adviser to charge excessive fees for the services provided. The plaintiffs seek declaratory, equitable and monetary relief on behalf of the Plan and participants. On February 16, 2022, the court granted the parties' stipulated dismissal of the individual named defendants without prejudice. The remaining defendants filed a motion to dismiss the complaint on February 25, 2022. The plaintiffs filed their response brief on March 28, 2022 and the defendants filed their reply on April 11, 2022. On March 4, 2022, the Chamber of Commerce filed a brief of amicus curiae in support of the defendants' motion to dismiss. On September 22, 2022, the court granted Exelon’s motion to dismiss without prejudice. The court granted plaintiffs leave until October 31, 2022 to file an amended complaint. On October 21, 2022, the court granted plaintiffs additional time, until November 30, 2022, to file an amendment complaint. Defendants’ response to any amended complaint would be due January 20, 2023. No loss contingencies have been reflected in Exelon’s consolidated financial statements with respect to this matter, as such contingencies are neither probable nor reasonably estimable at this time.
General (All Registrants). The Registrants are involved in various other litigation matters that are being defended and handled in the ordinary course of business. The assessment of whether a loss is probable or
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies
reasonably possible, and whether the loss or a range of loss is estimable, often involves a series of complex judgments about future events. The Registrants maintain accruals for such losses that are probable of being incurred and subject to reasonable estimation. Management is sometimes unable to estimate an amount or range of reasonably possible loss, particularly where (1) the damages sought are indeterminate, (2) the proceedings are in the early stages, or (3) the matters involve novel or unsettled legal theories. In such cases, there is considerable uncertainty regarding the timing or ultimate resolution of such matters, including a possible eventual loss.
14. Shareholders' Equity (Exelon)
Equity Securities Offering
On August 4, 2022, Exelon entered into an agreement with certain underwriters in connection with an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) of 11.3 million shares (the “Shares”) of its common stock, no par value (“Common Stock”). The Shares were sold to the underwriters at a price per share of $43.32. Exelon also granted the underwriters an option to purchase an additional 1.695 million shares of Common Stock also at the price per share of $43.32. On August 5, 2022, the underwriters exercised the option in full. The net proceeds from the Offering and the exercise of the underwriters’ option were $563 million before expenses paid by Exelon. Exelon used the proceeds together with available cash balances, to repay $575 million in borrowings under a $1.15 billion term loan credit facility. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements for additional information on Exelon’s term loan.
At-the-Market (ATM) Program
On August 4, 2022, Exelon executed an equity distribution agreement (“Equity Distribution Agreement”) with certain sales agents and forward sellers and certain forward purchasers establishing an ATM equity distribution program under which it may offer and sell shares of its Common Stock, having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $1.0 billion. Exelon has no obligation to offer or sell any shares of Common Stock under the Equity Distribution Agreement and may at any time suspend or terminate offers and sales under the Equity Distribution Agreement. As of September 30, 2022, Exelon has not issued any shares of Common Stock under the ATM program and has not entered into any forward sale agreements.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 15 — Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
15. Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Exelon)
The following tables present changes in Exelon's AOCI, net of tax, by component:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Cash Flow Hedges
Pension and
Non-Pension
Postretirement
Benefit Plan
Items(a)
Foreign
Currency
Items
Total
Balance as of June 30, 2022$— $(701)$— $(701)
Amounts reclassified from AOCI— — 
Net current-period OCI— — 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$— $(692)$— $(692)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021Cash Flow Hedges
Pension and
Non-Pension
Postretirement
Benefit Plan
Items(a)
Foreign
Currency
Items
Total
Balance as of June 30, 2021$(5)$(3,264)$(20)$(3,289)
OCI before reclassifications— 14 (3)11 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI— 55 — 55 
Net current-period OCI— 69 (3)66 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$(5)$(3,195)$(23)$(3,223)

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Cash Flow Hedges
Pension and
Non-Pension
Postretirement
Benefit Plan
Items(a)
Foreign
Currency
Items
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2021$(6)$(2,721)$(23)$(2,750)
Separation of Constellation1,994 23 2,023 
OCI before reclassifications— — 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI— 33 — 33 
Net current-period OCI— 35 — 35 
Balance as of September 30, 2022$— $(692)$— $(692)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021Cash Flow Hedges
Pension and
Non-Pension
Postretirement
Benefit Plan
Items(a)
Foreign
Currency
Items
Total
Balance as of December 31, 2020$(5)$(3,372)$(23)$(3,400)
OCI before reclassifications(1)15 — 14 
Amounts reclassified from AOCI— 163 — 163 
Net current-period OCI(1)178 — 177 
Balance as of September 30, 2021$(6)$(3,194)$(23)$(3,223)
__________
(a)This AOCI component is included in the computation of net periodic pension and OPEB cost. Additionally, as of February 1, 2022, in connection with the separation, Exelon's pension and OPEB plans were remeasured. See Note 9 — Retirement Benefits for additional information. See Exelon's Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income for individual components of AOCI.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 15 — Changes in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
The following table presents income tax benefit (expense) allocated to each component of Exelon's other comprehensive income (loss):
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
2022202120222021
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit plans:
Prior service benefit reclassified to periodic benefit cost$— $$— $
Actuarial loss reclassified to periodic benefit cost(3)(19)(11)(57)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit plans valuation adjustment— (7)— (8)
16. Supplemental Financial Information (All Registrants)
Supplemental Statement of Operations Information
The following tables provide additional information about material items recorded in the Registrants' Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income:
Taxes other than income taxes
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
Utility taxes(a)
$244 $84 $51 $22 $87 $79 $$
Property99 10 50 35 23 11 
Payroll28 — 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
Utility taxes(a)
$215 $67 $41 $21 $86 $80 $$— 
Property98 13 46 34 23 10 
Payroll33 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Utility taxes(a)
$667 $233 $126 $70 $238 $216 $19 $
Property287 30 12 142 103 70 31 
Payroll92 21 14 13 21 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Utility taxes(a)
$592 $188 $107 $66 $231 $212 $17 $
Property271 30 13 131 97 65 30 
Payroll97 20 12 14 21 
_________
(a)The Registrants' utility taxes represent municipal and state utility taxes and gross receipts taxes related to their operating revenues. The offsetting collection of utility taxes from customers is recorded in revenues in the Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information
Other, Net
ExelonComEdPECOBGE PHIPepcoDPLACE
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022
AFUDC — Equity$38 $10 $$$16 $12 $$
Non-service net periodic benefit cost16 — — — — — — — 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2021
AFUDC — Equity$36 $10 $$$12 $$$
Non-service net periodic benefit cost19 — — — — — — — 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
AFUDC — Equity$112 $28 $22 $17 $45 $35 $$
Non-service net periodic benefit cost48 — — — — — — — 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
AFUDC — Equity$99 $23 $19 $21 $36 $30 $$
Non-service net periodic benefit cost64 — — — — — — — 
Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following tables provide additional information about material items recorded in the Registrants' Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
Depreciation and amortization
Exelon(a)
ComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Property, plant, and equipment(b)
$2,024 $770 $267 $355 $502 $214 $141 $126 
Amortization of regulatory assets(b)
532 212 10 115 195 98 31 66 
Amortization of intangible assets, net(b)
10 — — — — — — — 
Amortization of energy contract assets and liabilities(c)
— — — — — — — 
Nuclear fuel(d)
66 — — — — — — — 
ARO accretion(e)
44 — — — — — — — 
Total depreciation, amortization, and accretion$2,679 $982 $277 $470 $697 $312 $172 $192 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Property, plant, and equipment(b)
$4,505 $721 $249 $324 $467 $204 $126 $115 
Amortization of regulatory assets(b)
439 172 10 110 147 98 31 18 
Amortization of intangible assets, net(b)
44 — — — — — — — 
Amortization of energy contract assets and liabilities(c)
23 — — — — — — — 
Nuclear fuel(d)
810 — — — — — — — 
ARO accretion(e)
383 — — — — — — — 
Total depreciation, amortization, and accretion$6,204 $893 $259 $434 $614 $302 $157 $133 
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information
__________
(a)Exelon's amounts include amounts related to Generation prior to the separation. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations for additional information.
(b)Included in Depreciation and amortization in the Registrants' Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
(c)Included in Operating revenues or Purchased power and fuel expense in Exelon’s Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
(d)Included in Purchased fuel expense in Exelon's Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
(e)Included in Operating and maintenance expense in Exelon's Consolidated Statement of Operations and Comprehensive Income.
Other non-cash operating activities
Exelon(a)
ComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit costs$124 $45 $(6)$34 $39 $$$
Allowance for credit losses130 40 32 18 42 21 12 
Other decommissioning-related activity36 — — — — — — — 
Energy-related options60 — — — — — — — 
True-up adjustments to decoupling mechanisms and formula rates(b)
(92)(163)(1)40 33 15 14 
Long-term incentive plan35 — — — — — — — 
Amortization of operating ROU asset47 — 14 21 
AFUDC — Equity(112)(28)(22)(17)(45)(35)(5)(5)
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit costs$304 $97 $$45 $36 $$$
Allowance for credit losses155 34 36 18 
Other decommissioning-related activity(810)— — — — — — — 
Energy-related options45 — — — — — — — 
True-up adjustments to decoupling mechanisms and formula rates(b)
(129)(32)(20)17 (94)(54)(17)(23)
Severance costs(67)— — — — — 
Long-term incentive plan94 — — — — — — — 
Amortization of operating ROU asset146 — 22 21 
AFUDC — Equity(99)(23)(19)(21)(36)(30)(4)(2)
__________
(a)Exelon's amounts include amounts related to Generation prior to the separation. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations for additional information.
(b)For ComEd, reflects the true-up adjustments in regulatory assets and liabilities associated with its distribution, energy efficiency, distributed generation, and transmission formula rates. For PECO, reflects the change in regulatory assets and liabilities associated with its transmission formula rates. For BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE, reflects the change in regulatory assets and liabilities associated with their decoupling mechanisms and transmission formula rates. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information.

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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information
The following tables provide a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash reported within the Registrants’ Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same amounts in their Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
September 30, 2022
Cash and cash equivalents$446 $63 $94 $20 $219 $21 $49 $112 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents744 342 130 234 77 157 — 
Restricted cash included in other long-term assets83 83 — — — — — — 
Total cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents$1,273 $488 $103 $150 $453 $98 $206 $112 
December 31, 2021
Cash and cash equivalents$672 $131 $36 $51 $136 $34 $28 $29 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents321 210 77 34 43 — 
Restricted cash included in other long-term assets44 43 — — — — — — 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents from discontinued operations582— — — — — — — 
Total cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents$1,619 $384 $44 $55 $213 $68 $71 $29 
September 30, 2021
Cash and cash equivalents$2,957 $241 $344 $225 $82 $19 $13 $16 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents473 276 27 71 41 26 
Restricted cash included in other long-term assets54 44 — — — — 
Total cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents(a)
$3,484 $561 $352 $252 $162 $60 $39 $30 
December 31, 2020
Cash and cash equivalents$432 $83 $19 $144 $111 $30 $15 $17 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents349 279 39 35 — 
Restricted cash included in other long-term assets53 43 — — 10 — — 10 
Cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents from discontinued operations332 — — — — — — — 
Total cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents$1,166 $405 $26 $145 $160 $65 $15 $30 
__________
(a)Exelon's amounts include amounts related to Generation prior to the separation. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations for additional information.
For additional information on restricted cash see Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information
Supplemental Balance Sheet Information
The following table provides additional information about material items recorded in the Registrants' Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Accrued expenses
ExelonComEdPECOBGEPHIPepcoDPLACE
September 30, 2022
Compensation-related accruals(a)
$501 $152 $63 $56 $89 $26 $16 $13 
Taxes accrued317 115 41 85 90 67 12 
Interest accrued341 66 43 44 73 34 21 16 
December 31, 2021
Compensation-related accruals(a)
$596 $155 $77 $78 $113 $35 $20 $17 
Taxes accrued253 94 14 53 96 88 11 
Interest accrued297 116 41 44 52 28 11 
__________
(a)Primarily includes accrued payroll, bonuses and other incentives, vacation, and benefits.
Book Overdrafts (Exelon, PHI, DPL)
Book overdrafts representing outstanding checks in excess of funds on deposit are included in Other current liabilities on the Registrants' Consolidated Balance Sheets. The balance of DPL's book overdrafts was $28 million and $4 million as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.
17. Related Party Transactions (All Registrants)
Utility Registrants' expense with Generation
The Utility Registrants incurred expenses from transactions with the Generation affiliate as described in the footnotes to the table below prior to separation on February 1, 2022. Such expenses were primarily recorded as Purchased power from affiliates and an immaterial amount recorded as Operating and maintenance expense from affiliates at the Utility Registrants:
 Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
 2022202120222021
ComEd(a)
$— $94 $59 $256 
PECO(b)
— 59 33 142 
BGE(c)
— 65 18 195 
PHI— 99 51 276 
Pepco(d)
— 69 39 199 
DPL(e)
— 25 10 63 
ACE(f)
— 14 
__________
(a)ComEd had an ICC-approved RFP contract with Generation to provide a portion of ComEd’s electric supply requirements. ComEd also purchased RECs and ZECs from Generation.
(b)PECO received electric supply from Generation under contracts executed through PECO’s competitive procurement process. In addition, PECO had a ten-year agreement with Generation to sell solar AECs.
(c)BGE received a portion of its energy requirements from Generation under its MDPSC-approved market-based SOS and gas commodity programs.
(d)Pepco received electric supply from Generation under contracts executed through Pepco's competitive procurement process approved by the MDPSC and DCPSC.
(e)DPL received a portion of its energy requirements from Generation under its MDPSC and DEPSC approved market-based SOS commodity programs.
(f)ACE received electric supply from Generation under contracts executed through ACE's competitive procurement process approved by the NJBPU.
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 17 — Related Party Transactions

Service Company Costs for Corporate Support
The Registrants receive a variety of corporate support services from BSC. Pepco, DPL, and ACE also receive corporate support services from PHISCO. See Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies for additional information regarding BSC and PHISCO.
The following table presents the service company costs allocated to the Registrants:
Operating and maintenance from affiliatesCapitalized costs
Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,Three Months Ended September 30,Nine Months Ended September 30,
20222021202220212022202120222021
Exelon
   BSC$156 $106 $500 $355 
   PHISCO20 18 60 54 
ComEd
   BSC$69 $71 $234 $214 70 47 222 148 
PECO
   BSC44 41 140 120 24 12 80 57 
BGE
   BSC46 45 148 133 26 20 86 62 
PHI
   BSC39 40 135 116 36 27 112 88 
   PHISCO— — — — 20 18 60 54 
Pepco
   BSC24 23 80 68 13 11 41 36 
   PHISCO28 26 86 84 24 22 
DPL
   BSC16 14 51 43 11 10 34 29 
   PHISCO24 24 73 73 20 17 
ACE
   BSC13 14 42 37 12 37 22 
   PHISCO20 21 63 64 16 15 
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 17 — Related Party Transactions

Current Receivables from/Payables to affiliates
The following tables present current receivables from affiliates and current payables to affiliates:
September 30, 2022
Receivables from affiliates:
Payables to affiliates:ComEdPECOBGEPepcoDPLACEBSCPHISCOOtherTotal
ComEd$— $— $— $— $— $50 $— $$54 
PECO$— — — — — 30 — 36 
BGE— — — — — 31 — 32 
PHI— — — — — — — 10 14 
Pepco— — — — — 14 13 28 
DPL— — — — — 13 10 24 
ACE— — — — — 10 20 
Other— — — — 14 
Total$$$— $— $— $$161 $32 $24 $222 
December 31, 2021
Receivables from affiliates:
Payables to affiliates:ComEdPECOBGEPepcoDPLACEGenerationBSCPHISCOOtherTotal
ComEd$— $— $— $— $— $41 $71 $— $$121 
PECO$— — — — — 30 36 — 70 
BGE— — — — — 41 — 48 
PHI— — — — — — 16 
Pepco— — 20 21 12 59 
DPL— — — — — 17 11 33 
ACE— — — — — 13 31 
Generation13 — — — — — 102 — 16 131 
Other— — — — — 11 — — 14 
Total$16 $$$— $$$117 $306 $32 $47 $523 
Borrowings from Exelon/PHI intercompany money pool
To provide an additional short-term borrowing option that will generally be more favorable to the borrowing participants than the cost of external financing both Exelon and PHI operate an intercompany money pool. PECO and PHI Corporate participate in the Exelon money pool. Pepco, DPL, and ACE participate in the PHI intercompany money pool.
Noncurrent Receivables from affiliates
ComEd and PECO have noncurrent receivables with Generation as a result of the nuclear decommissioning contractual construct whereby, to the extent NDT funds are greater than the underlying ARO at the end of decommissioning, such amounts are due back to ComEd and PECO, as applicable, for payment to their respective customers. The receivables are recorded in Receivable related to Regulatory Agreement Units as of September 30, 2022 and in noncurrent Receivables from affiliates as of December 31, 2021. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information.
Long-term debt to financing trusts
The following table presents Long-term debt to financing trusts:
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COMBINED NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(Dollars in millions, except per share data, unless otherwise noted)

Note 17 — Related Party Transactions

September 30, 2022December 31, 2021
ExelonComEdPECOExelonComEdPECO
ComEd Financing III$206 $205 $— $206 $205 $— 
PECO Trust III81 — 81 81 — 81 
PECO Trust IV103 — 103 103 — 103 
Total$390 $205 $184 $390 $205 $184 

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ITEM 2.    MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in millions except per share data, unless otherwise noted)
Exelon
Executive Overview
Exelon is a utility services holding company engaged in the energy distribution and transmission businesses through ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE.
Exelon has six reportable segments consisting of ComEd, PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE. See Note 1 — Significant Accounting Policies and Note 5 — Segment Information of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding Exelon's principal subsidiaries and reportable segments.
Exelon’s consolidated financial information includes the results of its seven separate operating subsidiary registrants, ComEd, PECO, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE, which, along with Exelon, are collectively referred to as the Registrants. The following combined Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations is separately filed by Exelon, ComEd, PECO, BGE, PHI, Pepco, DPL, and ACE. However, none of the Registrants makes any representation as to information related solely to any of the other Registrants.
Financial Results of Operations
GAAP Results of Operations. The following table sets forth Exelon's GAAP consolidated Net income attributable to common shareholders from continuing operations and the Utility Registrants' Net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021. For additional information regarding the financial results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 see the discussions of Results of Operations by Registrant.
Three Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable) VarianceNine Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable) Variance
2022202120222021
Exelon$676 $457 $219 $1,622 $1,307 $315 
ComEd291 220 71 706 609 97 
PECO135 111 24 474 383 91 
BGE33 36 (3)267 290 (23)
PHI289 266 23 518 535 (17)
Pepco145 130 15 261 264 (3)
DPL52 50 130 135 (5)
ACE94 90 131 141 (10)
Other(a)
(72)(176)104 (343)(510)167 
__________
(a)Primarily includes eliminating and consolidating adjustments, Exelon’s corporate operations, shared service entities and other financing and investing activities.
The separation of Constellation, including Generation and its subsidiaries, meets the criteria for discontinued operations and as such, Generation's results of operations are presented as discontinued operations and have been excluded from Exelon's continuing operations for all periods presented.
Accounting rules require that certain BSC costs previously allocated to Generation be presented as part of Exelon’s continuing operations as these costs do not qualify as expenses of the discontinued operations. Such costs are included in Other in the table above. See further discussion below.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income attributable to common shareholders from continuing operations increased by $219 million and
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diluted earnings per average common share from continuing operations increased to $0.68 in 2022 from $0.47 in 2021 primarily due to:
Higher electric distribution earnings from higher allowed electric distribution ROE due to an increase in treasury rates and higher rate base at ComEd;
The favorable impacts of rate increases at PECO, BGE, and PHI;
Favorable impacts of decreased storm costs at PECO and BGE; and
Lower BSC costs, which were previously allocated to Generation but do not qualify as expenses of the discontinued operations per the accounting rules. Such costs, on a pre-tax basis, were $104 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021.
The increases were partially offset by:
An adjustment at PECO to exclude one-time non-cash impacts associated with the remeasurement of deferred income taxes as a result of the reduction in Pennsylvania corporate income tax rate;
Higher depreciation expense at PECO and PHI; and
Higher interest expense at Exelon Corporate.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income attributable to common shareholders from continuing operations increased by $315 million and diluted earnings per average common share from continuing operations increased to $1.65 in 2022 from $1.33 in 2021 primarily due to:
Higher electric distribution earnings from higher allowed electric distribution ROE due to an increase in treasury rates and higher rate base at ComEd;
The favorable impacts of rate increases at PECO, BGE, and PHI;
Favorable impacts of decreased storm costs at PECO and BGE; and
Lower BSC costs presented in Exelon’s continuing operations, which were previously allocated to Generation but do not qualify as expenses of the discontinued operation per the accounting rules. Such costs, on a pre-tax basis, were $28 million for the period in 2022 prior to the separation on February 1, 2022 (January 1, 2022 to January 31, 2022) and $309 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
The increases were partially offset by:
An income tax expense recorded in connection with the separation primarily due to the long-term marginal state income tax rate change, the recognition of valuation allowances against the net deferred tax assets positions for certain standalone state filing jurisdictions, and nondeductible transaction costs partially offset by a one-time impact associated with a state tax benefit;
An adjustment at PECO to exclude one-time non-cash impacts associated with the remeasurement of deferred income taxes as a result of the reduction in Pennsylvania corporate income tax rate;
The absence of favorable weather and volume as a result of the CIP at ACE;
Higher depreciation expense at PECO, BGE, and PHI;
Higher credit loss expense at BGE and PHI;
Higher storm costs at PHI; and
Higher interest expense at PHI and Exelon Corporate.
Adjusted (non-GAAP) Operating Earnings. In addition to net income, Exelon evaluates its operating performance using the measure of Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating earnings because management believes it represents earnings directly related to the ongoing operations of the business. Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating
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earnings exclude certain costs, expenses, gains and losses, and other specified items. This information is intended to enhance an investor’s overall understanding of year-to-year operating results and provide an indication of Exelon’s baseline operating performance excluding items that are considered by management to be not directly related to the ongoing operations of the business. In addition, this information is among the primary indicators management uses as a basis for evaluating performance, allocating resources, setting incentive compensation targets, and planning and forecasting of future periods. Adjusted (non-GAAP) operating earnings is not a presentation defined under GAAP and may not be comparable to other companies’ presentations or deemed more useful than the GAAP information provided elsewhere in this report.
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The following tables provide a reconciliation between net income attributable to common shareholders from continuing operations as determined in accordance with GAAP and adjusted (non-GAAP) operating earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021.
Three Months Ended September 30,
20222021
(In millions, except per share data)Earnings per
Diluted Share
Earnings per
Diluted Share
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders from Continuing Operations$676 $0.68 $457 $0.47 
Mark-to-Market Impact of Economic Hedging Activities (net of taxes of $1)— — — 
Cost Management Program (net of taxes of $0)— — — 
COVID-19 Direct Costs (net of taxes of $0)(a)
— — — 
Asset Retirement Obligation (net of taxes of $2 and $1)(4)— — 
Acquisition Related Costs (net of taxes of $2)(b)
— — 0.01 
ERP System Implementation Costs (net of taxes $1)(c)
— — — 
Asset Impairments (net of taxes of $10)37 0.04 — — 
Separation Costs (net of taxes of $1 and $8, respectively)(d)
(3)— 16 0.02 
Income Tax-Related Adjustments (entire amount represents tax expense)(e)
38 0.04 26 0.03 
Adjusted (non-GAAP) Operating Earnings$745 $0.75 $522 $0.53 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
20222021
(In millions, except per share data)Earnings per
Diluted Share
Earnings per
Diluted Share
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders from Continuing Operations$1,622 $1.65 $1,307 $1.33 
Mark-to-Market Impact of Economic Hedging Activities (net of taxes of $2)— — 0.01 
Cost Program Management (net of taxes of $0)— — 0.01 
COVID-19 Direct Costs (net of taxes of $3)(a)
— — 0.01 
Asset Retirement Obligation (net of taxes of $2 and $1)(4)— — 
Acquisition Related Costs (net of taxes of $5)(b)
— — 15 0.02 
ERP System Implementation Costs (net of taxes of $0 and $2, respectively)(c)
— 10 0.01 
Asset Impairments (net of taxes of $10)37 0.04 — — 
Separation Costs (net of taxes of $10 and $13, respectively)(d)
25 0.03 29 0.03 
Income Tax-Related Adjustments (entire amount represents tax expense)(f)
130 0.13 24 0.02 
Adjusted (non-GAAP) Operating Earnings$1,811 $1.84 $1,405 $1.43 
__________
Note:
Amounts may not sum due to rounding.
Unless otherwise noted, the income tax impact of each reconciling item between GAAP Net Income from Continuing Operations and Adjusted (non-GAAP) Operating Earnings is based on the marginal statutory federal and state income tax rates for each Registrant, taking into account whether the income or expense item is taxable or deductible, respectively, in whole or in part. The marginal statutory income tax rates for 2022 and 2021 ranged from 24.0% to 29.0%.

(a)Represents direct costs related to COVID-19 consisting primarily of costs to acquire personal protective equipment, costs for cleaning supplies and services, and costs to hire healthcare professionals to monitor the health of employees, which are recorded in Operating and maintenance expense.
(b)Reflects certain BSC costs related to the acquisition of Electricite de France SA's (EDF's) interest in CENG, which was completed in the third quarter of 2021, that were historically allocated to Constellation Energy Generation, LLC
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(Generation) but are presented as part of continuing operations in Exelon’s results as these costs do not qualify as expenses of the discontinued operations per the accounting rules.
(c)Reflects costs related to a multi-year Enterprise Resource Program (ERP) system implementation, which are recorded in Operating and maintenance expense.
(d)Represents costs related to the separation primarily comprised of system-related costs, third-party costs paid to advisors, consultants, lawyers, and other experts assisting in the separation, and employee-related severance costs, which are recorded in Operating and maintenance expense.
(e)In 2022, for PECO, reflects an adjustment to exclude one-time non-cash impacts associated with the remeasurement of deferred income taxes as a result of the reduction in Pennsylvania corporate income tax rate. In 2021, for Corporate, primarily reflects the adjustment to deferred income taxes due to changes in forecasted apportionment.
(f)In 2022, for PECO, reflects an adjustment to exclude one-time non-cash impacts associated with the remeasurement of deferred income taxes as a result of the reduction in Pennsylvania corporate income tax rate. In 2022, for Corporate, in connection with the separation, Exelon recorded an income tax expense primarily due to the long-term marginal state income tax rate change, the recognition of valuation allowances against the net deferred tax assets positions for certain standalone state filing jurisdictions, and nondeductible transaction costs partially offset by a one-time impact associated with a state tax benefit. In 2021, for Corporate, primarily reflects the adjustment to deferred income taxes due to changes in forecasted apportionment.

Significant 2022 Transactions and Developments
Separation
On February 21, 2021, Exelon’s Board of Directors approved a plan to separate the Utility Registrants and Generation, creating two publicly traded companies (“the separation”). Exelon completed the separation on February 1, 2022. Constellation was newly formed and incorporated in Pennsylvania on June 15, 2021 for the purpose of separation and holds Generation. The separation represented a strategic shift that would have a major effect on Exelon’s operations and financial results. Accordingly, the separation meets the criteria for discontinued operations. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the separation and discontinued operations.
In connection with the separation, Exelon incurred separation (benefit)/costs impacting continuing operations of $(2) million and $24 million on a pre-tax basis for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and $35 million and $42 million on a pre-tax basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, which are recorded in Operating and maintenance expense. Total separation costs impacting continuing operations for the remainder of 2022 are not expected to be material. These costs are excluded from Adjusted (non-GAAP) Operating Earnings. The separation costs are primarily comprised of system-related costs, third-party costs paid to advisors, consultants, lawyers, and other experts assisting in the separation, and employee-related severance costs.
Equity Securities Offering
On August 4, 2022, Exelon entered into an agreement with certain underwriters in connection with an underwritten public offering of 12.995 million shares of its common stock, no par value. The net proceeds were $563 million before expenses paid by Exelon. See Note 14 – Shareholders' Equity of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
ComEd Electric Distribution Rates
On November 3, 2022, ComEd announced it plans on filing a four-year MRP in January 2023. The MRP will set rates for 2024 – 2027, based on forecasted revenue requirements and an ICC determined rate of return on rate base, including the cost of common equity. See Note 3 – Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
The Utility Registrants file base rate cases with their regulatory commissions seeking increases or decreases to their electric transmission and distribution, and gas distribution rates to recover their costs and earn a fair return on their investments. The outcomes of these regulatory proceedings impact the Utility Registrants’ current and future financial statements.
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The following tables show the Utility Registrants’ completed and pending distribution base rate case proceedings in 2022. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Completed Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
Registrant/JurisdictionFiling DateServiceRequested Revenue Requirement IncreaseApproved Revenue Requirement IncreaseApproved ROEApproval DateRate Effective Date
ComEd - IllinoisApril 16, 2021Electric$51 $46 7.36 %December 1, 2021January 1, 2022
PECO - PennsylvaniaMarch 30, 2021Electric246 132 N/ANovember 18, 2021January 1, 2022
March 31, 2022Natural Gas82 55 October 27, 2022January 1, 2023
BGE - MarylandMay 15, 2020 (amended September 11, 2020)Electric203 140 9.50 %December 16, 2020January 1, 2021
Natural Gas108 74 9.65 %
Pepco - District of ColumbiaMay 30, 2019 (amended June 1, 2020)Electric136 109 9.275 %June 8, 2021July 1, 2021
Pepco - MarylandOctober 26, 2020 (amended March 31, 2021)Electric104 52 9.55 %June 28, 2021June 28, 2021
DPL - MarylandSeptember 1, 2021 (amended December 23, 2021)Electric27 13 9.60 %March 2, 2022March 2, 2022
DPL - DelawareJanuary 14, 2022 (amended August 15, 2022)Natural Gas13 9.60 %October 12, 2022November 1, 2022
ACE - New JerseyDecember 9, 2020 (amended February 26, 2021)Electric67 41 9.60 %July 14, 2021January 1, 2022
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Pending Distribution Base Rate Case Proceedings
Registrant/JurisdictionFiling DateServiceRequested Revenue Requirement IncreaseRequested ROEExpected Approval Timing
ComEd - IllinoisApril 15, 2022Electric$199 7.85 %Fourth quarter of 2022
DPL - MarylandMay 19, 2022Electric38 10.25 %Fourth quarter of 2022
Transmission Formula Rates
For 2022, the following total increases/(decreases) were included in the Utility Registrants' electric transmission formula rate updates. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
RegistrantInitial Revenue Requirement IncreaseAnnual Reconciliation (Decrease) IncreaseTotal Revenue Requirement IncreaseAllowed Return on Rate BaseAllowed ROE
ComEd$24 $(24)$— 8.11 %11.50 %
PECO23 16 39 7.30 %10.35 %
BGE25 (4)16 7.30 %10.50 %
Pepco16 15 31 7.60 %10.50 %
DPL11 7.09 %10.50 %
ACE21 13 34 7.18 %10.50 %

Pennsylvania Corporate Income Tax Rate Change
On July 8, 2022, Pennsylvania enacted House Bill 1342, which will permanently reduce the corporate income tax rate from 9.99% to 4.99%. The tax rate will be reduced to 8.99% for the 2023 tax year. Starting with the 2024 tax year, the rate is reduced by 0.50% annually until it reaches 4.99% in 2031. As a result of the rate change, in the third quarter of 2022, Exelon and PECO recorded a one-time decrease to deferred income taxes of $390 million with a corresponding decrease to the deferred income taxes regulatory asset of $428 million for the amounts that are expected to be settled through future customer rates and an increase to income tax expense of $38 million (net of federal taxes), which was excluded from Exelon's Adjusted (non-GAAP) Operating Earnings. The tax rate decrease is not expected to have a material ongoing impact to Exelon’s and PECO’s financial statements. See Note 8 — Income Taxes of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Inflation Reduction Act
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) was signed into law. The bill extends tax benefits for renewable technologies like solar and wind, creates new tax benefits for alternative clean energy sources like nuclear and hydrogen and it focuses on energy efficiency, electrification, and equity. However, the bill also implements a new 15.0% corporate alternative minimum tax based on adjusted GAAP income. Exelon estimates the IRA could result in an increase in cash taxes for Exelon of approximately $200 million per year starting in 2023. Exelon is continuing to assess the impacts of the IRA on the financial statements and will update estimates based on guidance to be issued by the U.S. Treasury and IRS in the future.
Asset Impairment
In the third quarter of 2022, a review of the impacts of COVID-19 on office use resulted in plans to cease the renovation and dispose of an office building at BGE before the asset was placed into service. As a result, Exelon and BGE recorded a pre-tax impairment charge of $46 million in the third quarter of 2022, which was excluded from Exelon's Adjusted (non-GAAP) Operating Earnings. See Note 7 – Asset Impairments of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
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Other Key Business Drivers and Management Strategies
The following discussion of other key business drivers and management strategies includes current developments of previously disclosed matters and new issues arising during the period that may impact future financial statements. This section should be read in conjunction with ITEM 1. Business  in the 2021 Form 10-K, ITEM 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Other Key Business Drivers and Management Strategies in the 2021 Recast Form 10-K, and Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in this report for additional information on various environmental matters.
Legislative and Regulatory Developments
Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act
On November 15, 2021, President Biden signed the $1.2 trillion Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (IIJA) into law. IIJA provides for approximately $550 billion in new federal spending. Categories of funding include funding for a variety of infrastructure needs, including but not limited to: (1) power and grid reliability and resilience, (2) resilience for cybersecurity to address critical infrastructure needs, and (3) electric vehicle charging infrastructure for alternative fuel corridors. Federal agencies are developing guidelines to implement spending programs under IIJA. The time needed to develop these guidelines will vary with some limited program applications opened as early as the first quarter of 2022. The Registrants are continuing to analyze the legislation and considering possible opportunities to apply for funding, either directly or in potential collaborations with state and/or local agencies and key stakeholders. The Registrants cannot predict the ultimate timing and success of securing funding from programs under IIJA.
ComEd and BGE applied for the Middle Mile Grant (MMG), which establishes and funds construction, improvement, or acquisition of middle mile broadband infrastructure which creates high-speed internet services. The MMG addresses inequitable broadband access by expansion and extension of the middle mile infrastructure in underserved communities. ComEd and BGE cannot predict if their applications will be approved as filed or the timing of receiving any funds if they are awarded a grant.

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management of each of the Registrants makes a number of significant estimates, assumptions, and judgments in the preparation of its financial statements. At September 30, 2022, the Registrants’ critical accounting policies and estimates had not changed significantly from December 31, 2021. See ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates in the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for further information.
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Results of Operations by Registrant
Results of Operations — ComEd
Three Months Ended
September 30,
(Unfavorable)
Favorable
Variance
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
(Unfavorable)
Favorable
Variance
2022202120222021
Operating revenues$1,378 $1,789 $(411)$4,536 $4,840 $(304)
Operating expenses
Purchased power121 703 582 1,041 1,728 687 
Operating and maintenance355 330 (25)1,045 969 (76)
Depreciation and amortization333 304 (29)982 893 (89)
Taxes other than income taxes104 91 (13)289 243 (46)
Total operating expenses913 1,428 515 3,357 3,833 476 
Loss on sales of assets— — — (2)— (2)
Operating income465 361 104 1,177 1,007 170 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(104)(98)(6)(308)(292)(16)
Other, net14 13 40 35 
Total other income and (deductions)(90)(85)(5)(268)(257)(11)
Income before income taxes375 276 99 909 750 159 
Income taxes 84 56 (28)203 141 (62)
Net income $291 $220 $71 $706 $609 $97 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income increased by $71 million as compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increases in electric distribution formula rate earnings (reflecting higher allowed electric distribution ROE due to an increase in treasury rates and the impacts of higher rate base).
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income increased by $97 million as compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increases in electric distribution formula rate earnings (reflecting higher allowed electric distribution ROE due to an increase in treasury rates and the impacts of higher rate base) partially offset by the voluntary customer refund related to the ICC investigation of matters identified in the Deferred Prosecution Agreement. See Note 13 — Commitments and Contingencies of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
The changes in Operating revenues consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)Increase (Decrease)
Distribution$112 $223 
Transmission47 
Energy efficiency19 39 
Other
146 318 
Regulatory required programs (557)(622)
Total increase$(411)$(304)
Revenue Decoupling. The demand for electricity is affected by weather and customer usage. Operating revenues are not impacted by abnormal weather, usage per customer, or number of customers as a result of revenue decoupling mechanisms implemented pursuant to FEJA.
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ComEd
Distribution Revenue. EIMA and FEJA provide for a performance-based formula rate, which requires an annual reconciliation of the revenue requirement in effect to the actual costs that the ICC determines are prudently and reasonably incurred in a given year. Electric distribution revenue varies from year to year based upon fluctuations in the underlying costs, (e.g., severe weather and storm restoration), investments being recovered, and allowed ROE. Electric distribution revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021, due to higher allowed ROE due to an increase in treasury rates, the impact of a higher rate base, and higher fully recoverable costs.
Transmission Revenue. Under a FERC-approved formula, transmission revenue varies from year to year based upon fluctuations in the underlying costs, capital investments being recovered, and the highest daily peak load, which is updated annually in January based on the prior calendar year. Generally, increases/decreases in the highest daily peak load will result in higher/lower transmission revenue. Transmission revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021 primarily due to the impact of higher rate base and higher fully recoverable costs.
Energy Efficiency Revenue. FEJA provides for a performance-based formula rate, which requires an annual reconciliation of the revenue requirement in effect to the actual costs that the ICC determines are prudently and reasonably incurred in a given year. Under FEJA, energy efficiency revenue varies from year to year based upon fluctuations in the underlying costs, investments being recovered, and allowed ROE. Energy efficiency revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increased regulatory asset amortization, which is fully recoverable.
Other Revenue primarily includes assistance provided to other utilities through mutual assistance programs. Other revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021, which primarily reflects mutual assistance revenues associated with storm restoration efforts.
Regulatory Required Programs represents revenues collected under approved riders to recover costs incurred for regulatory programs such as recoveries under the credit loss expense tariff, environmental costs associated with MGP sites, ETAC, and costs related to electricity, ZEC, CMC, and REC procurement. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding CMCs. ETAC is a retail customer surcharge collected by electric utilities operating in Illinois established by CEJA and remitted to an Illinois state agency for programs to support clean energy jobs and training. The riders are designed to provide full and current cost recovery. The costs of these programs are included in Purchased power expense, Operating and maintenance expense, Depreciation and amortization expense and Taxes other than income. Customers have the choice to purchase electricity from competitive electric generation suppliers. Customer choice programs do not impact the volume of deliveries as ComEd remains the distribution service provider for all customers and charges a regulated rate for distribution service, which is recorded in Operating revenues. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation from competitive suppliers, ComEd either acts as the billing agent or the competitive supplier separately bills its own customers, and therefore does not record Operating revenues or Purchased power expense related to the electricity. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation from ComEd, ComEd is permitted to recover the electricity, ZEC, CMC, and REC procurement costs without mark-up and therefore records equal and offsetting amounts in Operating revenues and Purchased power expense related to the electricity, ZECs, CMCs, and RECs.
See Note 5 — Segment Information of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the presentation of ComEd's revenue disaggregation.
The decrease of $582 million and $687 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, in Purchased power expense is primarily due to the CMCs from the participating nuclear-powered generating facilities. This favorability is offset by a decrease in Operating revenues as part of regulatory required programs. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding CMCs.
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ComEd
The changes in Operating and maintenance expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)Increase (Decrease)
Storm-related costs$10 $10 
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefits expense(8)(22)
Labor, other benefits, contracting and materials21 32 
BSC costs(2)20 
Other(a)
30 
24 70 
Regulatory required programs(b)
Total increase$25 $76 
__________
(a)For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the increase is primarily due to the voluntary customer refund related to the ICC investigation of matters identified in the Deferred Prosecution Agreement. See Note 13 Commitments and Contingencies of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information related to the Deferred Prosecution Agreement.
(b)ComEd is allowed to recover from or refund to customers the difference between its annual credit loss expense and the amounts collected in rates annually through a rider mechanism.
The changes in Depreciation and amortization expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
IncreaseIncrease
Depreciation and amortization(a)
$17 $50 
Regulatory asset amortization(b)
12 39 
Total increase$29 $89 
__________
(a)Reflects ongoing capital expenditures.
(b)Includes amortization of ComEd's energy efficiency formula rate regulatory asset.
Taxes other than income taxes increased by $13 million and by $46 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to taxes related to ETAC, which is recovered through Operating revenues.
Effective income tax rates were 22.4% and 20.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 22.3% and 18.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. See Note 8 — Income Taxes of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the components of the effective income tax rates.
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PECO
Results of Operations — PECO
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Favorable
(Unfavorable)
Variance
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Favorable
(Unfavorable)
Variance
2022202120222021
Operating revenues$1,014 $818 $196 $2,877 $2,399 $478 
Operating expenses
Purchased power and fuel403 277 (126)1,093 800 (293)
Operating and maintenance243 263 20 705 706 
Depreciation and amortization92 86 (6)277 259 (18)
Taxes other than income taxes60 51 (9)155 143 (12)
Total operating expenses798 677 (121)2,230 1,908 (322)
Operating income216 141 75 647 491 156 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(45)(40)(5)(129)(119)(10)
Other, net23 20 
Total other income and (deductions)(37)(33)(4)(106)(99)(7)
Income before income taxes179 108 71 541 392 149 
Income taxes44 (3)(47)67 (58)
Net income$135 $111 $24 $474 $383 $91 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income increased by $24 million, primarily due to increases in electric distribution rates and lower storm costs, partially offset by a decrease in electrical volume and the one-time non-cash impacts associated with the Pennsylvania corporate income tax legislation passed in July 2022.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income increased by $91 million, primarily due to increases in electric and gas distribution rates, partially offset by the one-time non-cash impacts associated with the Pennsylvania corporate income tax legislation passed in July 2022.
The changes in Operating revenues consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)Increase (Decrease)
ElectricGasTotalElectricGasTotal
Weather$28 $— $28 $23 $(5)$18 
Volume(23)(22)(19)11 (8)
Pricing45 46 110 24 134 
Transmission— 10 — 10 
Other14 19 
55 58 138 35 173 
Regulatory required programs123 15 138 218 87 305 
Total increase$178 $18 $196 $356 $122 $478 
Weather. The demand for electricity and natural gas is affected by weather conditions. With respect to the electric business, very warm weather in summer months and, with respect to the electric and natural gas businesses, very cold weather in winter months are referred to as “favorable weather conditions” because these weather conditions result in increased deliveries of electricity and natural gas. Conversely, mild weather reduces demand. During the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, Operating revenues related to weather increased by the impact of favorable weather conditions. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, Operating revenues related to weather increased by the impact of favorable weather conditions in PECO's service territory.
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PECO
Heating and cooling degree-days are quantitative indices that reflect the demand for energy needed to heat or cool a home or business. Normal weather is determined based on historical average heating and cooling degree-days for a 30-year period in PECO's service territory. The changes in heating and cooling degree-days in PECO’s service territory for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 and normal weather consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended September 30,% Change
PECO Service Territory20222021Normal2022 vs. 20212022 vs. Normal
Heating Degree-Days19424375.0 %(20.8)%
Cooling Degree-Days1,2901,0941,02117.9 %26.3 %
Nine Months Ended September 30,% Change
20222021Normal2022 vs. 20212022 vs. Normal
Heating Degree-Days2,632 2,7102,864(2.9)%(8.1)%
Cooling Degree-Days1,725 1,5171,41313.7 %22.1 %
Volume. Electric volume, exclusive of the effects of weather, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, decreased due to customer mix and load growth. Natural gas volume for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, remained relatively consistent. Natural gas volume for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 increased due to retail load growth.
Electric Retail Deliveries to Customers (in GWhs)Three Months Ended
September 30,
% Change
Weather -
Normal
% Change(b)
Nine Months Ended September 30,% Change
Weather -
Normal
% Change(b)
2022202120222021
Residential4,3864,3181.6 %(5.6)%11,20411,201— %(2.0)%
Small commercial & industrial2,1392,157(0.8)%(3.3)%5,8895,7961.6 %0.8 %
Large commercial & industrial3,9433,8801.6 %0.1 %10,69110,6270.6 %— %
Public authorities & electric railroads17215511.0 %10.5 %48942515.1 %15.1 %
Total electric retail deliveries(a)
10,64010,5101.2 %(2.8)%28,27328,0490.8 %(0.4)%
As of September 30,
Number of Electric Customers20222021
Residential1,523,2691,514,836
Small commercial & industrial155,516155,006
Large commercial & industrial3,1203,108
Public authorities & electric railroads10,39310,271
Total1,692,2981,683,221
__________
(a)Reflects delivery volumes from customers purchasing electricity directly from PECO and customers purchasing electricity from a competitive electric generation supplier as all customers are assessed distribution charges.
(b)Reflects the change in delivery volumes assuming normalized weather based on the historical 30-year average.
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PECO
Natural Gas Deliveries to Customers (in mmcf)Three Months Ended
September 30,
% Change
Weather -
Normal
% Change(b)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
% Change
Weather -
Normal
% Change(b)
2022202120222021
Residential2,1972,244(2.1)%0.3 %28,24027,9451.1 %4.1 %
Small commercial & industrial2,0541,9266.6 %9.5 %16,23815,2176.7 %8.5 %
Large commercial & industrial6450.0 %19.6 %201353.8 %14.0 %
Transportation5,1625,356(3.6)%(9.3)%18,50818,4740.2 %(0.7)%
Total natural gas retail deliveries(a)
9,4199,530(1.2)%(3.1)%63,00661,6492.2 %3.8 %
 As of September 30,
Number of Natural Gas Customers20222021
Residential500,934495,752
Small commercial & industrial46,07444,435
Large commercial & industrial96
Transportation656670
Total547,673540,863
__________
(a)Reflects delivery volumes from customers purchasing natural gas directly from PECO and customers purchasing natural gas from a competitive natural gas supplier as all customers are assessed distribution charges.
(b)Reflects the change in delivery volumes assuming normalized weather based on the historical 30-year average.
Pricing for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 increased primarily due to increases in electric distribution rates charged to customers. Pricing for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 increased primarily due to increases in electric and gas distribution rates charged to customers.
Transmission Revenue. Under a FERC-approved formula, transmission revenue varies from year to year based upon fluctuations in the underlying costs and capital investments being recovered.
Other revenue primarily includes revenue related to late payment charges. Other revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 remained relatively consistent. Other revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 increased primarily due to revenue related to late payment charges.
Regulatory Required Programs represents revenues collected under approved riders to recover costs incurred for regulatory programs such as energy efficiency, PGC, and the GSA. The riders are designed to provide full and current cost recovery as well as a return. The costs of these programs are included in Purchased power and fuel expense, Operating and maintenance expense, Depreciation and amortization expense, and Income taxes. Customers have the choice to purchase electricity and natural gas from competitive electric generation and natural gas suppliers. Customer choice programs do not impact the volume of deliveries as PECO remains the distribution service provider for all customers and charges a regulated rate for distribution service, which is recorded in Operating revenues. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation or natural gas from competitive suppliers, PECO either acts as the billing agent or the competitive supplier separately bills its own customers and therefore PECO does not record Operating revenues or Purchased power and fuel expense related to the electricity and/or natural gas. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation or natural gas from PECO, PECO is permitted to recover the electricity, natural gas, and REC procurement costs without mark-up and therefore records equal and offsetting amounts in Operating revenues and Purchased power and fuel expense related to the electricity, natural gas, and RECs.     
See Note 5 — Segment Information of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the presentation of PECO's revenue disaggregation.
The increase of $126 million and $293 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, in Purchased power and fuel expense is offset in Operating revenues as part of regulatory required programs.
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The changes in Operating and maintenance expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
(Decrease) Increase (Decrease) Increase
Storm-related costs$(40)$(39)
Credit loss expense(7)(3)
Pension and non-pension post retirement benefit expense(3)(6)
Labor, other benefits, contracting and materials17 
BSC costs21 
Other
(25)(11)
Regulatory required programs10 
Total decrease$(20)$(1)

The changes in Depreciation and amortization expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
IncreaseIncrease
Depreciation and amortization(a)
$$18 
Regulatory asset amortization— — 
Total increase$$18 
__________
(a)Depreciation and amortization increased primarily due to ongoing capital expenditures.
Taxes other than income taxes increased by $9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to higher PA gross receipts tax, which is offset in operating revenues. Increased by $12 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to higher PA gross receipts tax, which is offset in operating revenues, and offset by lower PA Use Tax.
Interest expense, net increased $5 million and $10 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, primarily due to the issuance of debt in 2021 and 2022.
Effective income tax rates were 24.6% and (2.8)% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 respectively, and 12.4% and 2.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. See Note 8 — Income Taxes of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the components of the effective income tax rates.
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BGE

Results of Operations — BGE
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Favorable
(Unfavorable)
Variance
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
Favorable
(Unfavorable)
Variance
2022202120222021
Operating revenues$870 $770 $100 $2,810 $2,426 $384 
Operating expenses
Purchased power and fuel 350 290 (60)1,093 840 (253)
Operating and maintenance235 205 (30)658 595 (63)
Depreciation and amortization148 142 (6)470 434 (36)
Taxes other than income taxes77 72 (5)225 211 (14)
Total operating expenses810 709 (101)2,446 2,080 (366)
Operating income60 61 (1)364 346 18 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(39)(36)(3)(110)(103)(7)
Other, net(2)16 23 (7)
Total other income and (deductions)(34)(29)(5)(94)(80)(14)
Income before income taxes26 32 (6)270 266 
Income taxes(7)(4)(24)(27)
Net income$33 $36 $(3)$267 $290 $(23)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income decreased $3 million primarily due to an asset impairment in 2022, and an increase in depreciation expense and credit loss expense, partially offset by favorable impacts of the multi-year plans. See Note 7 — Asset Impairments for additional information on the asset impairment. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the three-year electric and natural gas distribution multi-year plans.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income decreased $23 million primarily due to an asset impairment in 2022, and an increase in depreciation expense and credit loss expense, partially offset by favorable impacts of the multi-year plans. See Note 7 — Asset Impairments for additional information on the asset impairment. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the three-year electric and natural gas distribution multi-year plans.
The changes in Operating revenues consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
IncreaseIncrease
ElectricGasTotalElectricGasTotal
Distribution$20 $$23 $51 $18 $69 
Transmission13 — 13 20 — 20 
Other10 16 
34 38 81 24 105 
Regulatory required programs47 15 62 175 104 279 
Total increase$81 $19 $100 $256 $128 $384 
Revenue Decoupling. The demand for electricity and natural gas is affected by weather and customer usage. However, Operating revenues are not impacted by abnormal weather or usage per customer as a result of a monthly rate adjustment that provides for fixed distribution revenue per customer by customer class. While Operating revenues are not impacted by abnormal weather or usage per customer, they are impacted by changes in the number of customers.
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 As of September 30,
Number of Electric Customers20222021
Residential1,200,786 1,194,254 
Small commercial & industrial115,778 114,814 
Large commercial & industrial12,774 12,584 
Public authorities & electric railroads266 268 
Total1,329,604 1,321,920 
As of September 30,
Number of Natural Gas Customers20222021
Residential653,413 649,745 
Small commercial & industrial38,128 38,216 
Large commercial & industrial6,222 6,167 
Total697,763 694,128 
Distribution Revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, due to favorable impacts of the multi-year plans.
Transmission Revenue. Under a FERC-approved formula, transmission revenue varies from year to year based upon fluctuations in the underlying costs and capital investments being recovered. Transmission revenue increased for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increases in capital investments and underlying costs and increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increases in capital investments.
Other Revenue includes revenue related to late payment charges, mutual assistance, off-system sales, and service application fees. Other revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to an increase in late fees charged to customers.
Regulatory Required Programs represent revenues collected under approved riders to recover costs incurred for regulatory programs such as conservation, demand response, STRIDE, and the POLR mechanism. The riders are designed to provide full and current cost recovery, as well as a return in certain instances. The costs of these programs are included in Purchased power and fuel expense, Operating and maintenance expense, Depreciation and amortization expense, and Taxes other than income taxes. Customers have the choice to purchase electricity and natural gas from competitive electric generation and natural gas suppliers. Customer choice programs do not impact the volume of deliveries as BGE remains the distribution service provider for all customers and charges a regulated rate for distribution service, which is recorded in Operating revenues. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation or natural gas from competitive suppliers, BGE acts as the billing agent and therefore does not record Operating revenues or Purchased power and fuel expense related to the electricity and/or natural gas. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation or natural gas from BGE, BGE is permitted to recover the electricity and natural gas procurement costs from customers and therefore records the amounts related to the electricity and/or natural gas in Operating revenues and Purchased power and fuel expense. BGE recovers electricity and natural gas procurement costs from customers with a slight mark-up.
See Note 5 — Segment Information of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the presentation of BGE's revenue disaggregation.
The increase of $60 million and $253 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, in Purchased power and fuel expense is fully offset in Operating revenues as part of regulatory required programs.

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The changes in Operating and maintenance expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
  (Decrease) Increase Increase (Decrease)
Labor, other benefits, contracting, and materials$(2)$
Storm-related costs(9)(10)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefits expense(3)(9)
BSC costs— 14 
Credit loss expense(4)10 
Asset impairment (a)
46 46 
Other
30 60 
Regulatory required programs— 
Total increase$30 $63 
__________
(a)See Note 7 — Asset Impairments for additional information on the asset impairment.
The changes in Depreciation and amortization expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)Increase
Depreciation and amortization(a)
$10 $30 
Regulatory required programs(4)
Regulatory asset amortization— 
Total increase$$36 
__________
(a)Depreciation and amortization increased primarily due to ongoing capital expenditures.
Taxes other than income taxes increased by $5 million and $14 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, respectively, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increased property taxes.
Effective income tax rates were (26.9)% and (12.5)% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 1.1% and (9.0)% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The change is primarily due to decreases in the multi-year plans' accelerated income tax benefits in 2022 as compared to 2021. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the three-year electric and natural gas distribution multi-year plans and Note 8 — Income Taxes of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the components of the effective income tax rates.
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PHI
Results of Operations — PHI
PHI’s Results of Operations include the results of its three reportable segments, Pepco, DPL, and ACE. PHI also has a business services subsidiary, PHISCO, which provides a variety of support services and the costs are directly charged or allocated to the applicable subsidiaries. Additionally, the results of PHI’s corporate operations include interest costs from various financing activities. All material intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The following table sets forth PHI's GAAP consolidated Net income, by Registrant, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021. See the Results of Operations for Pepco, DPL, and ACE for additional information.
Three Months Ended
September 30,
Favorable VarianceNine Months Ended September 30,(Unfavorable) Favorable Variance
2022202120222021
PHI$289 $266 $23 $518 $535 $(17)
Pepco145 130 15 261 264 (3)
DPL
52 50 130 135 (5)
ACE94 90 131 141 (10)
Other(a)
(2)(4)(4)(5)
__________
(a)Primarily includes eliminating and consolidating adjustments, PHI's corporate operations, shared service entities, and other financing and investing activities.

Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net Income increased by $23 million primarily due to favorable impacts as a result of Pepco's Maryland and District of Columbia multi-year plans and higher electric distribution rates at DPL and ACE, partially offset by an increase in depreciation expense.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net Income decreased by $17 million primarily due to an increase in depreciation expense, interest expense at Pepco and ACE, credit loss expense at Pepco and DPL, storm costs at Pepco and DPL, higher contracting costs partially due to timing of maintenance projects at Pepco, the absence of favorable weather and volume as a result of the CIP at ACE, and timing of excess deferred tax amortization at Pepco, partially offset by favorable impacts as a result of Pepco's Maryland and District of Columbia multi-year plans and higher electric distribution rates at DPL and ACE.

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Pepco

Results of Operations — Pepco
Three Months Ended September 30, Favorable (Unfavorable) VarianceNine Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable) Variance
2022202120222021
Operating revenues$724 $660 $64 $1,919 $1,736 $183 
Operating expenses
Purchased power 230 172 (58)605 471 (134)
Operating and maintenance121 120 (1)380 341 (39)
Depreciation and amortization99 104 312 302 (10)
Taxes other than income taxes105 105 — 291 282 (9)
Total operating expenses555 501 (54)1,588 1,396 (192)
Operating income 169 159 10 331 340 (9)
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(37)(35)(2)(111)(104)(7)
Other, net14 12 39 37 
Total other income and (deductions)(23)(23)— (72)(67)(5)
Income before income taxes146 136 10 259 273 (14)
Income taxes(2)11 
Net income$145 $130 $15 $261 $264 $(3)

Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net Income increased by $15 million primarily due to favorable impacts of the Maryland and District of Columbia multi-year plans, partially offset by an increase in depreciation expense.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income decreased by $3 million primarily due to higher contracting costs partially due to timing of maintenance projects, an increase in depreciation expense, credit loss expense, storm costs, interest expense, and timing of excess deferred tax amortization, partially offset by the favorable impacts of the Maryland and District of Columbia multi-year plans.
The changes in Operating revenues consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)Increase (Decrease)
Distribution$20 $47 
Transmission(8)— 
Other(3)(3)
44 
Regulatory required programs55 139 
Total increase$64 $183 
Revenue Decoupling. The demand for electricity is affected by weather and customer usage. However, Operating revenues from electric distribution in both Maryland and the District of Columbia are not impacted by abnormal weather or usage per customer as a result of a bill stabilization adjustment (BSA) that provides for a fixed distribution charge per customer by customer class. While Operating revenues are not impacted by abnormal weather or usage per customer, they are impacted by changes in the number of customers.
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Pepco

As of September 30,
Number of Electric Customers20222021
Residential853,873 839,574 
Small commercial & industrial54,423 53,849 
Large commercial & industrial22,789 22,586 
Public authorities & electric railroads196 179 
Total931,281 916,188 
Distribution Revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 primarily due to favorable impacts of the Maryland and District of Columbia multi-year plans.
Transmission Revenue Under a FERC-approved formula, transmission revenue varies from year to year based upon fluctuations in the underlying costs and capital investments being recovered. Transmission revenue decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to decreases in underlying costs. Transmission revenue remained consistent for the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
Other Revenue includes rental revenue, revenue related to late payment charges, mutual assistance revenues, and recoveries of other taxes.
Regulatory Required Programs represent revenues collected under approved riders to recover costs incurred for regulatory programs such as energy efficiency programs, DC PLUG, and SOS procurement and administrative costs. The riders are designed to provide full and current cost recovery as well as a return in certain instances. The costs of these programs are included in Purchased power expense, Operating and maintenance expense, Depreciation and amortization expense, and Taxes other than income taxes. Customers have the choice to purchase electricity from competitive electric generation suppliers. Customer choice programs do not impact the volume of deliveries, as Pepco remains the distribution service provider for all customers and charges a regulated rate for distribution service, which is recorded in Operating revenues. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation from competitive suppliers, Pepco acts as the billing agent and therefore, Pepco does not record Operating revenues or Purchased power expense related to the electricity. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation from Pepco, Pepco is permitted to recover the electricity and REC procurement costs from customers and therefore records the amounts related to the electricity and RECs in Operating revenues and Purchased power expense. Pepco recovers electricity and REC procurement costs from customers with a slight mark-up.
See Note 5 Segment Information of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the presentation of Pepco's revenue disaggregation.
The increase of $58 million and $134 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, in Purchased power expense is fully offset in Operating revenues as part of regulatory required programs.
The changes in Operating and maintenance expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)
Increase (Decrease)
BSC and PHISCO Costs$$14 
Storm-related costs
Credit loss expense— 
Labor, other benefits, contracting and materials(a)
(1)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefits expense— 
Other(2)(3)
(1)35 
Regulatory required programs
Total increase$$39 
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__________
(a) Primarily reflects higher contracting costs partially due to timing of maintenance projects.
The changes in Depreciation and amortization expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Decrease)Increase (Decrease)
Depreciation and amortization(a)
$(1)$10 
Regulatory asset amortization(1)(3)
Regulatory required programs(3)
Total (decrease) increase$(5)$10 
__________
(a)Depreciation and amortization decreased for the three months ended September 30, 2022 primarily due to a reduction in transmission depreciation rates approved on August 16, 2022, which is fully offset in Operating revenues as part of the FERC-approved formula. Depreciation and amortization increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 primarily due to ongoing capital expenditures.

Taxes other than income taxes remained consistent for the for three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and increased by $9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to an increase in property taxes.
Interest expense, net increased by $2 million and $7 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, primarily due to the issuance of debt in 2021 and 2022.
Effective income tax rates were 0.7% and 4.4% for three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and (0.8)% and 3.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 change is primarily due to the acceleration of certain income tax benefits as a result of the Maryland and District of Columbia multi-year plans, partially offset by the timing of excess deferred tax amortization. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statement for additional information on the three-year electric distribution multi-year plans and Note 8 — Income Taxes of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the components of the effective income tax rates.
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DPL

Results of Operations — DPL
Three Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable) VarianceNine Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable) Variance
2022202120222021
Operating revenues$412 $360 $52 $1,176 $1,040 $136 
Operating expenses
Purchased power and fuel 183 138 (45)507 402 (105)
Operating and maintenance84 87 266 249 (17)
Depreciation and amortization59 53 (6)172 157 (15)
Taxes other than income taxes19 17 (2)54 50 (4)
Total operating expenses345 295 (50)999 858 (141)
Operating income67 65 177 182 (5)
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(16)(15)(1)(48)(47)(1)
Other, net— — 
Total other income and (deductions)(13)(12)(1)(39)(38)(1)
Income before income taxes54 53 138 144 (6)
Income taxes
Net income $52 $50 $$130 $135 $(5)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income remained relatively consistent.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income decreased $5 million primarily due to an increase in credit loss expense, storm costs, and depreciation expense, partially offset by higher electric distribution rates.
The changes in Operating revenues consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)Increase (Decrease)
ElectricGasTotalElectricGasTotal
Weather$$— $$— $— $— 
Volume— (1)(1)
Distribution13 17 
Transmission— — 
Other(1)— (1)(2)— (2)
— 21 27 
Regulatory required programs30 15 45 74 35 109 
Total increase$37 $15 $52 $95 $41 $136 
Revenue Decoupling. The demand for electricity is affected by weather and customer usage. However, Operating revenues from electric distribution in Maryland are not impacted by abnormal weather or usage per customer as a result of a bill stabilization adjustment (BSA) that provides for a fixed distribution charge per customer by customer class. While Operating revenues from electric distribution customers in Maryland are not impacted by abnormal weather or usage per customer, they are impacted by changes in the number of customers.
Weather. The demand for electricity and natural gas in Delaware is affected by weather conditions. With respect to the electric business, very warm weather in summer months and, with respect to the electric and natural gas businesses, very cold weather in winter months are referred to as "favorable weather conditions” because these weather conditions result in increased deliveries of electricity and natural gas. Conversely, mild weather reduces
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demand. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, Operating revenues related to weather remained relatively consistent.
Heating and cooling degree days are quantitative indices that reflect the demand for energy needed to heat or cool a home or business. Normal weather is determined based on historical average heating and cooling degree days for a 20-year period in DPL's Delaware electric service territory and a 30-year period in DPL's Delaware natural gas service territory. The changes in heating and cooling degree days in DPL’s Delaware service territory for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to same period in 2021 and normal weather consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended September 30,% Change
Delaware Electric Service Territory20222021Normal2022 vs. 20212022 vs. Normal
Heating Degree-Days32 11 26 190.9 %23.1 %
Cooling Degree-Days1,043 969 906 7.6 %15.1 %
Nine Months Ended September 30,% Change
20222021Normal2022 vs. 20212022 vs. Normal
Heating Degree-Days2,828 2,848 2,977 (0.7)%(5.0)%
Cooling Degree-Days1,374 1,333 1,243 3.1 %10.5 %
Three Months Ended September 30,% Change
Delaware Natural Gas Service Territory20222021Normal2022 vs. 20212022 vs. Normal
Heating Degree-Days32 11 36 190.9 %(11.1)%
Nine Months Ended September 30,% Change
20222021Normal2022 vs. 20212022 vs. Normal
Heating Degree-Days2,828 2,848 3,029 (0.7)%(6.6)%
Volume, exclusive of the effects of weather, remained relatively consistent for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 and increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 primarily due to customer growth and usage.
Electric Retail Deliveries to Delaware Customers (in GWhs)Three Months Ended
September 30,
% Change
Weather - Normal
% Change(b)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
% Change
Weather - Normal
% Change(b)
2022202120222021
Residential978 973 0.5 %(2.1)%2,548 2,530 0.7 %0.2 %
Small commercial & industrial400 412 (2.9)%(4.0)%1,107 1,111 (0.4)%(0.6)%
Large commercial & industrial856 860 (0.5)%(1.2)%2,394 2,359 1.5 %1.4 %
Public authorities & electric railroads— %(1.7)%24 26 (7.7)%(6.1)%
Total electric retail deliveries(a)
2,241 2,252 (0.5)%(2.1)%6,073 6,026 0.8 %0.5 %
As of September 30,
Number of Total Electric Customers (Maryland and Delaware)20222021
Residential480,779 476,008 
Small commercial & industrial63,685 62,990 
Large commercial & industrial1,230 1,215 
Public authorities & electric railroads597 605 
Total546,291 540,818 
__________
(a)Reflects delivery volumes from customers purchasing electricity directly from DPL and customers purchasing electricity from a competitive electric generation supplier as all customers are assessed distribution charges.
(b)Reflects the change in delivery volumes assuming normalized weather based on the historical 20-year average.
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Natural Gas Retail Deliveries to Delaware Customers (in mmcf)Three Months Ended
September 30,
% Change
Weather - Normal
% Change(b)
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
% Change
Weather - Normal
% Change(b)
2022202120222021
Residential374 399 (6.3)%(15.2)%5,810 5,507 5.5 %4.7 %
Small commercial & industrial331 352 (6.0)%(10.2)%2,882 2,647 8.9 %9.1 %
Large commercial & industrial397 395 0.5 %0.6 %1,259 1,247 1.0 %0.9 %
Transportation1,284 1,303 (1.5)%(2.1)%4,934 4,997 (1.3)%(1.1)%
Total natural gas deliveries(a)
2,386 2,449 (2.6)%(5.2)%14,885 14,398 3.4 %3.2 %
As of September 30,
Number of Delaware Natural Gas Customers20222021
Residential129,005 127,740 
Small commercial & industrial10,044 9,935 
Large commercial & industrial16 21 
Transportation156 158 
Total139,221 137,854 
__________
(a)Reflects delivery volumes from customers purchasing natural gas directly from DPL and customers purchasing natural gas from a competitive natural gas supplier as all customers are assessed distribution charges.
(b)Reflects the change in delivery volumes assuming normalized weather based on the historical 30-year average.

Distribution Revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 primarily due to higher electric distribution rates in Maryland that became effective in March 2022 and higher DSIC rates in Delaware that became effective in January and July 2022.
Transmission Revenue Under a FERC-approved formula, transmission revenue varies from year to year based upon fluctuations in the underlying costs and capital investments being recovered. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, transmission revenue increased, primarily due to increases in underlying costs.
Other Revenue includes rental revenue, revenue related to late payment charges, mutual assistance revenues, and recoveries of other taxes.
Regulatory Required Programs represent revenues collected under approved riders to recover costs incurred for regulatory programs such as energy efficiency programs, DE Renewable Portfolio Standards, SOS procurement and administrative costs, and GCR costs. The riders are designed to provide full and current cost recovery as well as a return in certain instances. The costs of these programs are included in Purchased power and fuel expense, Operating and maintenance expense, Depreciation and amortization expense, and Taxes other than income taxes. All customers have the choice to purchase electricity from competitive electric generation suppliers; however, only certain commercial and industrial customers have the choice to purchase natural gas from competitive natural gas suppliers. Customer choice programs do not impact the volume of deliveries as DPL remains the distribution service provider for all customers and charges a regulated rate for distribution service, which is recorded in Operating revenues. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation or natural gas from competitive suppliers, DPL either acts as the billing agent or the competitive supplier separately bills its own customers, and therefore does not record Operating revenues or Purchased power and fuel expense related to the electricity and/or natural gas. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation or natural gas from DPL, DPL is permitted to recover the electricity, natural gas, and REC procurement costs from customers and therefore records the amounts related to the electricity, natural gas, and RECs in Operating revenues and Purchased power and fuel expense. DPL recovers electricity and REC procurement costs from customers with a slight mark-up, and natural gas costs without mark-up.
See Note 5 — Segment Information of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the presentation of DPL's revenue disaggregation.
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The increase of $45 million and $105 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, in Purchased power and fuel expense is fully offset in Operating revenues as part of regulatory required programs.
The changes in Operating and maintenance expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)Increase (Decrease)
Storm-related costs
$$
BSC and PHISCO costs
7
Credit loss expense
— 
Labor, other benefits, contracting and materials
(5)(3)
Other
(2)
(5)13 
Regulatory required programs
Total (decrease) increase$(3)$17 
The changes in Depreciation and amortization expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)Increase (Decrease)
Depreciation and amortization(a)
$$15 
Regulatory asset amortization(1)(2)
Regulatory required programs— 
Total increase$$15 
__________
(a)Depreciation and amortization increased primarily due to ongoing capital expenditures.

Taxes other than income taxes increased by $2 million and $4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, primarily due to an increase in property taxes and gross receipts taxes.
Effective income tax rates were 3.7% and 5.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 5.8% and 6.3% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. See Note 8 — Income Taxes of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the components of the effective income tax rates.
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Results of Operations — ACE
Three Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable) VarianceNine Months Ended September 30,Favorable (Unfavorable) Variance
2022202120222021
Operating revenues$462 $451 $11 $1,120 $1,080 $40 
Operating expenses
Purchased power 197 230 33 497 541 44 
Operating and maintenance80 81 251 231 (20)
Depreciation and amortization74 46 (28)192 133 (59)
Taxes other than income taxes— (1)
Total operating expenses353 359 947 911 (36)
Operating income 109 92 17 173 169 
Other income and (deductions)
Interest expense, net(17)(14)(3)(49)(43)(6)
Other, net
Total other income and (deductions)(14)(13)(1)(40)(40)— 
Income before income taxes95 79 16 133 129 
Income taxes(11)(12)(12)(14)
Net income $94 $90 $$131 $141 $(10)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Three Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income increased by $4 million primarily due to increases in distribution rates, partially offset by an increase in depreciation expense.
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021. Net income decreased by $10 million primarily due to the absence of favorable weather and volume as a result of the CIP, an increase in depreciation expense, and interest expense, partially offset by increases in distribution rates.
The changes in Operating revenues consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
Increase (Decrease)(Decrease) Increase
Weather$— $(3)
Volume— (11)
Distribution15 35 
Transmission
20 29 
Regulatory required programs(9)11 
Total increase$11 $40 
Revenue Decoupling. The demand for electricity is affected by weather and customer usage. However, Operating revenues from electric distribution in New Jersey are not impacted by abnormal weather or usage per customer as a result of the CIP which became effective, prospectively, in the third quarter of 2021. The CIP compares current distribution revenues by customer class to approved target revenues established in ACE’s most recent distribution base rate case. The CIP is calculated annually, and recovery is subject to certain conditions, including an earnings test and ceilings on customer rate increases. While Operating revenues are not impacted by abnormal weather or usage per customer, they are impacted by changes in the number of customers.
Weather. Prior to the third quarter of 2021, the demand for electricity was affected by weather conditions. With respect to the electric business, very warm weather in summer months and very cold weather in winter months
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are referred to as “favorable weather conditions” because these weather conditions result in increased deliveries of electricity. Conversely, mild weather reduces demand. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, Operating revenues related to weather decreased due to the absence of favorable impacts in the first and second quarter of 2022 as a result of the CIP.
Heating and cooling degree days are quantitative indices that reflect the demand for energy needed to heat or cool a home or business. Normal weather is determined based on historical average heating and cooling degree days for a 20-year period in ACE’s service territory. The changes in heating and cooling degree days in ACE’s service territory for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to same period in 2021 and normal weather consisted of the following:
Nine Months Ended September 30,Normal% Change
Heating and Cooling Degree-Days202220212022 vs. 20212022 vs. Normal
Heating Degree-Days3,007 2,884 3,024 4.3 %(0.6)%
Cooling Degree-Days1,231 1,246 1,178 (1.2)%4.5 %
Volume, exclusive of the effects of weather, decreased for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, due to the absence of favorable impacts in the first and second quarter of 2022 as a result of the CIP.
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
% Change
Weather - Normal % Change(b)
Electric Retail Deliveries to Customers (in GWhs)20222021
Residential3,293 3,443 (4.4)%(4.6)%
Small commercial & industrial1,179 1,073 9.9 %9.8 %
Large commercial & industrial2,396 2,351 1.9 %1.8 %
Public authorities & electric railroads34 33 3.0 %— %
Total electric retail deliveries(a)
6,902 6,900 — %(0.2)%

As of September 30,
Number of Electric Customers20222021
Residential501,869 499,775 
Small commercial & industrial62,204 61,838 
Large commercial & industrial3,075 3,209 
Public authorities & electric railroads731 707 
Total567,879 565,529 
__________
(a)Reflects delivery volumes from customers purchasing electricity directly from ACE and customers purchasing electricity from a competitive electric generation supplier as all customers are assessed distribution charges.
(b)Reflects the change in delivery volumes assuming normalized weather based on the historical 20-year average.
Distribution Revenue increased for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021 due to higher distribution rates that became effective in January 2022.
Transmission Revenues. Under a FERC-approved formula, transmission revenue varies from year to year based upon fluctuations in the underlying costs and capital investments being recovered. Transmission revenue increased for the three months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increases in underlying costs. Transmission revenue increased for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, primarily due to increases in underlying costs and capital investment.
Regulatory Required Programs represent revenues collected under approved riders to recover costs incurred for regulatory programs such as energy efficiency programs, Societal Benefits Charge, Transition Bonds, and BGS procurement and administrative costs. The riders are designed to provide full and current cost recovery as well as a return in certain instances. The costs of these programs are included in Purchased power expense, Operating and maintenance expense, Depreciation and amortization expense, and Taxes other than income
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taxes. Customers have the choice to purchase electricity from competitive electric generation suppliers. Customer choice programs do not impact the volume of deliveries, as ACE remains the distribution service provider for all customers and charges a regulated rate for distribution service, which is recorded in Operating revenues. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation from competitive suppliers, ACE acts as the billing agent and therefore, ACE does not record Operating revenues or Purchased power expense related to the electricity. For customers that choose to purchase electric generation from ACE, ACE is permitted to recover the electricity, ZEC, and REC procurement costs without mark-up and therefore records equal and offsetting amounts in Operating revenues and Purchased power expense related to the electricity, ZECs, and RECs.
See Note 5 — Segment Information of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for the presentation of ACE's revenue disaggregation.
The decrease of $33 million and $44 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, in Purchased power expense is fully offset in Operating revenues as part of regulatory required programs.
The changes in Operating and maintenance expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
(Decrease) Increase
Increase (Decrease)
Labor, other benefits, contracting and materials$(2)$
BSC and PHISCO costs(1)
Storm-related costs(1)
Other
— 13 
Regulatory required programs(a)
(1)
Total (decrease) increase$(1)$20 
__________
(a)ACE is allowed to recover from or refund to customers the difference between its annual credit loss expense and the amounts collected in rates annually through the Societal Benefits Charge.
The changes in Depreciation and amortization expense consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2022
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022
IncreaseIncrease
Depreciation and amortization(a)
$$11 
Regulatory asset amortization— 
Regulatory required programs(b)
24 47 
Total increase$28 $59 
__________
(a)Depreciation and amortization increased primarily due to ongoing capital expenditures.
(b)Regulatory required programs increased primarily due to the regulatory asset amortization of the PPA termination obligation which is fully offset in Operating revenues.
Interest expense, net increased $3 million and $6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, primarily due to the issuance of debt in 2021 and 2022.
Other, net increased by $2 million and $6 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 compared to the same period in 2021, respectively, primarily due to higher AFUDC equity.
Effective income tax rates were 1.1% and (13.9)% for the three months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, and 1.5% and (9.3)% for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 changes primarily reflect the absence of impacts of the July 14, 2021 settlement, which allowed ACE to retain certain tax benefits in 2021, partially offset by the timing of excess deferred tax amortization. See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information on the July 14, 2021 settlement agreement. See Note 8 — Income Taxes of the Combined Notes to
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Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding the components of the effective income tax rates.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources (All Registrants)
All results included throughout the liquidity and capital resources section are presented on a GAAP basis.
The Registrants’ operating and capital expenditures requirements are provided by internally generated cash flows from operations, as well as funds from external sources in the capital markets and through bank borrowings. The Registrants’ businesses are capital intensive and require considerable capital resources. Each of the Registrants annually evaluates its financing plan, dividend practices, and credit line sizing, focusing on maintaining its investment grade ratings while meeting its cash needs to fund capital requirements, including construction expenditures, retire debt, pay dividends, and fund pension and OPEB obligations. The Registrants spend a significant amount of cash on capital improvements and construction projects that have a long-term return on investment. Additionally, the Utility Registrants operate in rate-regulated environments in which the amount of new investment recovery may be delayed or limited and where such recovery takes place over an extended period of time. Each Registrant’s access to external financing on reasonable terms depends on its credit ratings and current overall capital market business conditions, including that of the utility industry in general. If these conditions deteriorate to the extent that the Registrants no longer have access to the capital markets at reasonable terms, the Registrants have access to credit facilities with aggregate bank commitments of $4.0 billion. The Registrants utilize their credit facilities to support their commercial paper programs, provide for other short-term borrowings and to issue letters of credit. See the “Credit Matters and Cash Requirements” section below for additional information. The Registrants expect cash flows to be sufficient to meet operating expenses, financing costs, and capital expenditure requirements. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the Registrants’ debt and credit agreements.
Cash flows related to Constellation have not been presented as discontinued operations and are included in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for all periods presented. The Exelon Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 includes one month of cash flows from Generation. The Exelon Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 includes nine months of cash flows from Generation. This is the primary reason for the changes in cash flows as shown in the tables unless otherwise noted below.
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
The Utility Registrants' cash flows from operating activities primarily result from the transmission and distribution of electricity and, in the case of PECO, BGE, and DPL, gas distribution services. The Utility Registrants' distribution services are provided to an established and diverse base of retail customers. The Utility Registrants' future cash flows may be affected by the economy, weather conditions, future legislative initiatives, future regulatory proceedings with respect to their rates or operations, and their ability to achieve operating cost reductions.
See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K and Notes 3 — Regulatory Matters and 13 — Commitments and Contingencies of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on regulatory and legal proceedings and proposed legislation.
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The following table provides a summary of the change in cash flows from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 by Registrant:
Increase (decrease) in cash flows from operating activitiesExelonComEdPECOBGE PHIPepcoDPLACE
Net income (loss)$298 $97 $91 $(23)$(17)$(3)$(5)$(10)
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash:
Non-cash operating activities(1,316)(114)58 100 228 67 43 125 
Option premiums (paid), net147 — — — — — — — 
Collateral received, net(655)— 105 205 46 89 70 
Income taxes(247)(25)(23)(20)(15)(15)(3)
Pension and non-pension postretirement benefit contributions(3)12 (32)— — (4)
Changes in regulatory assets and liabilities, net(322)(249)(11)(7)(37)11 (3)(35)
Changes in working capital and other assets and liabilities2,089 (84)(96)(56)(88)(45)(13)(34)
(Decrease) increase in cash flows from operating activities$— $(343)$19 $108 $239 $61 $96 $109 
Changes in the Registrants' cash flows from operations were generally consistent with changes in each Registrant’s respective results of operations, as adjusted by changes in working capital in the normal course of business, except as discussed below. See above for additional information related to cash flows from Generation. Significant operating cash flow impacts for the Registrants and Generation for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
See Note 16 — Supplemental Financial Information of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and the Registrants’ Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for additional information on non-cash operating activities.
Changes in collateral depended upon whether Generation was in a net mark-to-market liability or asset position, and collateral may have been required to be posted with or collected from its counterparties. In addition, the collateral posting and collection requirements differed depending on whether the transactions were on an exchange or in the over-the-counter markets. Changes in collateral for the Registrants are dependent upon the credit exposure of procurement contracts that may require suppliers to post collateral. The amount of cash collateral received from external counterparties increased due to rising energy prices. See Note 10 – Derivative Financial Instruments for additional information.
See Note 8 — Income Taxes of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and the Registrants' Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for additional information on income taxes.
See Note 3 — Regulatory Matters of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on regulatory assets and liabilities.
Changes in working capital and other assets and liabilities for the Utility Registrants and Exelon Corporate total $(316) million and for Generation total $2,405 million. The change for Generation primarily relates to the revolving accounts receivable financing arrangement. See Note 6 — Accounts Receivable of the 2021 Form 10-K and the Collection of DPP discussion below for additional information.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
The following table provides a summary of the change in cash flows from investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 by Registrant:
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Increase (decrease) in cash flows from investing activitiesExelonComEdPECOBGE PHIPepcoDPLACE
Capital expenditures$791 $(78)$(113)$(11)$125 $46 $26 $52 
Investment in NDT fund sales, net106 — — — — — — — 
Collection of DPP(2,883)— — — — — — — 
Proceeds from sales of assets and businesses(785)— — — — — — — 
Changes in intercompany money pool— — — — — — (25)— 
Other investing activities(4)(6)— 
(Decrease) increase in cash flows from investing activities$(2,775)$(77)$(110)$(17)$131 $50 $$52 
Significant investing cash flow impacts for the Registrants for nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
Variances in capital expenditures are primarily due to the timing of cash expenditures for capital projects. See the "Credit Matters and Cash Requirements" section below for additional information on projected capital expenditure spending. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for capital expenditures related to Generation prior to the separation.
Collection of DPP relates to the revolving accounts receivable financing agreement which Generation entered into in April of 2020. See Note 6 — Accounts Receivable of the 2021 Form 10-K for additional information on the transaction and the DPP, including the $400 million of additional funding received in February and March of 2021.
Proceeds from sales of assets and businesses decreased primarily due to the sale of a significant portion of Generation's solar business and a biomass facility in 2021. See Note 2 — Mergers, Acquisitions, and Dispositions of the 2021 Form 10-K for additional information.
Changes in intercompany money pool are driven by short-term borrowing needs. Refer below for more information regarding the intercompany money pool.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
The following table provides a summary of the change in cash flows from financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 by Registrant:
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(Decrease) increase in cash flows from financing activitiesExelonComEdPECOBGE PHIPepcoDPLACE
Changes in short-term borrowings, net$(746)$556 $— $26 $(387)$(180)$(25)$(182)
Long-term debt, net1,946 (50)(25)(50)120 41 — 79 
Changes in intercompany money pool— — 40 — 41 25 — — 
Issuance of common stock563 — — — — — — — 
Dividends paid on common stock122 (54)(45)(6)— (179)11 152 
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest885 — — — — — — — 
Distributions to member— — — — (20)— — — 
Contributions from parent/member— (90)(140)(71)120 221 27 (128)
Transfer of cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents to Constellation(2,594)— — — — — — — 
Other financing activities(65)(6)(2)(6)(4)— 
Increase (decrease) in cash flows from financing activities$111 $368 $(176)$(103)$(132)$(76)$13 $(78)
Significant financing cash flow impacts for the Registrants for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
Changes in short-term borrowings, net, is driven by repayments on and issuances of notes due in less than 365 days. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on short-term borrowings for the Registrants. These changes also included repayments of $552 million in commercial paper and term loans by Generation prior to the separation.
Long-term debt, net, varies due to debt issuances and redemptions each year. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on debt issuances. Refer to the debt redemptions table below for additional information.
Changes in intercompany money pool are driven by short-term borrowing needs. Refer below for more information regarding the intercompany money pool.
Issuance of common stock relates to the August 2022 underwritten public offering of Exelon common stock. See Note 14 — Shareholders' Equity of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
Exelon’s ability to pay dividends on its common stock depends on the receipt of dividends paid by its operating subsidiaries. The payments of dividends to Exelon by its subsidiaries in turn depend on their results of operations and cash flows and other items affecting retained earnings. See Note 17 — Commitments and Contingencies of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information on dividend restrictions. See below for quarterly dividends declared.
Acquisition of noncontrolling interest relates to Generation's acquisition of CENG noncontrolling interest in 2021. See Note 2 — Mergers, Acquisitions, and Dispositions of the 2021 Form 10-K for additional information.
Refer to Note 2 - Discontinued Operations for the transfer of cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents to Constellation related to the separation.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, other financing activities primarily consists of debt issuance costs. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information of the Registrants’ debt issuances.
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Debt
See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the Registrants’ debt issuances.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the following long-term debt was retired and/or redeemed:
CompanyTypeInterest RateMaturityAmount
ExelonJunior Subordinated Notes 3.50 %May 2, 2022$1,150 
ExelonLong-Term Software License Agreement3.96 %May 1, 2024
PECOFirst Mortgage Bonds2.375 %September 15, 2022350 
BGENotes2.80 %August 15, 2022250 
PepcoFirst Mortgage Bonds3.05 %April 1, 2022200 
PepcoTax-Exempt Bonds 1.70 %September 1, 2022110 
Dividends
Quarterly dividends declared by the Exelon Board of Directors during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and for the fourth quarter of 2022 were as follows:
PeriodDeclaration DateShareholder of Record DateDividend Payable Date
Cash per Share(a)
First Quarter 2022February 8, 2022February 25, 2022March 10, 2022$0.3375 
Second Quarter 2022April 26, 2022May 13, 2022June 10, 2022$0.3375 
Third Quarter 2022July 26, 2022August 15, 2022September 9, 2022$0.3375 
Fourth Quarter 2022October 28, 2022November 15, 2022December 9, 2022$0.3375 
__________
(a)Exelon's Board of Directors approved an updated dividend policy for 2022. The 2022 quarterly dividend will be $0.3375 per share.
Credit Matters and Cash Requirements
The Registrants fund liquidity needs for capital investment, working capital, energy hedging, and other financial commitments through cash flows from continuing operations, public debt offerings, commercial paper markets, and large, diversified credit facilities. The credit facilities include $4.0 billion in aggregate total commitments of which $3.4 billion was available to support additional commercial paper as of September 30, 2022, and of which no financial institution has more than 6% of the aggregate commitments for the Registrants. The Registrants had access to the commercial paper markets and had availability under their revolving credit facilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 to fund their short-term liquidity needs, when necessary. On February 1, 2022, Exelon Corporate and the Utility Registrants each entered into a new 5-year revolving credit facility that replaced its existing syndicated revolving credit facility. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. The Registrants routinely review the sufficiency of their liquidity position, including appropriate sizing of credit facility commitments, by performing various stress test scenarios, such as commodity price movements, increases in margin-related transactions, changes in hedging levels, and the impacts of hypothetical credit downgrades. The Registrants have continued to closely monitor events in the financial markets and the financial institutions associated with the credit facilities, including monitoring credit ratings and outlooks, credit default swap levels, capital raising, and merger activity. See PART I. ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS of the 2021 Form 10-K for additional information regarding the effects of uncertainty in the capital and credit markets.
The Registrants believe their cash flows from operating activities, access to credit markets, and their credit facilities provide sufficient liquidity to support the estimated future cash requirements.
On August 4, 2022, Exelon entered into an agreement with certain underwriters in connection with an underwritten public offering of 12.995 million shares of its common stock, no par value. The net proceeds were $563 million before expenses paid. Exelon used the proceeds, together with available cash balances, to repay $575 million in borrowings under a $1.15 billion term loan credit facility. See Note 14 — Shareholders' Equity and
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Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
On August 4, 2022, Exelon executed an equity distribution agreement (“Equity Distribution Agreement”) with certain sales agents and forward sellers and certain forward purchasers establishing an ATM equity distribution program under which it may offer and sell shares of its common stock, having an aggregate gross sales price of up to $1.0 billion. Exelon has no obligation to offer or sell any shares of common stock under the Equity Distribution Agreement and may at any time suspend or terminate offers and sales under the Equity Distribution Agreement. As of September 30, 2022, Exelon has not issued any shares of common stock under the ATM program and has not entered into any forward sale agreements.
Pursuant to the Separation Agreement between Exelon and Constellation, Exelon made a cash payment of $1.75 billion to Generation on January 31, 2022. See Note 2 — Discontinued Operations of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the separation.
The following table presents the incremental collateral that each Utility Registrant would have been required to provide in the event each Utility Registrant lost its investment grade credit rating at September 30, 2022 and available credit facility capacity prior to any incremental collateral at September 30, 2022:
PJM Credit Policy Collateral
Other Incremental Collateral Required(a)
Available Credit Facility Capacity Prior to Any Incremental Collateral
ComEd$34 $— $762 
PECO43 600 
BGE79 444 
Pepco— 300 
DPL16 300 
ACE— 300 
__________
(a)Represents incremental collateral related to natural gas procurement contracts.
Capital Expenditure Spending
As of September 30, 2022, the most recent estimates of capital expenditures for plant additions and improvements for 2022 are as follows:        
(In millions)TransmissionDistributionGasTotal
ExelonN/AN/AN/A$6,950 
ComEd425 2,075 N/A2,500 
PECO200 850 325 1,375 
BGE250 525 475 1,250 
PHI600 1,150 75 1,825 
Pepco275 625 N/A900 
DPL150 225 75 450 
ACE175 300 N/A475 
Projected capital expenditures and other investments are subject to periodic review and revision to reflect changes in economic conditions and other factors.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
Management considers various factors when making pension funding decisions, including actuarially determined minimum contribution requirements under ERISA, contributions required to avoid benefit restrictions and at-risk status as defined by the Pension Protection Act of 2006 (the Act), management of the pension obligation, and regulatory implications. The Act requires the attainment of certain funding levels to avoid benefit restrictions (such as an inability to pay lump sums or to accrue benefits prospectively), and at-risk status (which triggers higher minimum contribution requirements and participant notification). The projected contributions reflect a
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funding strategy to make levelized annual contributions with the objective of achieving 100% funded status on an ABO basis over time. This level funding strategy helps minimize volatility of future period required pension contributions. Post-separation, Exelon's estimated annual qualified pension contributions will be approximately $313 million in 2022. In connection with the separation, additional qualified pension contributions of $207 million and $33 million were completed on February 1, 2022 and March 2, 2022, respectively. Unlike the qualified pension plans, Exelon’s non-qualified pension plans are not funded, given that they are not subject to statutory minimum contribution requirements.
While OPEB plans are also not subject to statutory minimum contribution requirements, Exelon does fund certain of its plans. For Exelon's funded OPEB plans, contributions generally equal accounting costs, however, Exelon’s management has historically considered several factors in determining the level of contributions to its OPEB plans, including liabilities management, levels of benefit claims paid, and regulatory implications (amounts deemed prudent to meet regulatory expectations and best assure continued rate recovery).
Credit Facilities
Exelon Corporate, ComEd, and BGE meet their short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of commercial paper. PECO meets its short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of commercial paper and borrowings from the Exelon intercompany money pool. Pepco, DPL, and ACE meet their short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of commercial paper and borrowings from the PHI intercompany money pool. PHI Corporate meets its short-term liquidity requirements primarily through the issuance of short-term notes and the Exelon intercompany money pool. The Registrants may use their respective credit facilities for general corporate purposes, including meeting short-term funding requirements and the issuance of letters of credit.
See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on the Registrants’ credit facilities and short term borrowing activity.
Security Ratings
The Registrants’ access to the capital markets, including the commercial paper market, and their respective financing costs in those markets, may depend on the securities ratings of the entity that is accessing the capital markets.
The Registrants’ borrowings are not subject to default or prepayment as a result of a downgrading of securities, although such a downgrading of a Registrant’s securities could increase fees and interest charges under that Registrant’s credit agreements.
As part of the normal course of business, the Registrants enter into contracts that contain express provisions or otherwise permit the Registrants and their counterparties to demand adequate assurance of future performance when there are reasonable grounds for doing so. In accordance with the contracts and applicable contracts law, if the Registrants are downgraded by a credit rating agency, it is possible that a counterparty would attempt to rely on such a downgrade as a basis for making a demand for adequate assurance of future performance, which could include the posting of collateral. See Note 10 — Derivative Financial Instruments of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on collateral provisions.
The credit ratings for ComEd, PECO, BGE, and DPL did not change for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. On January 14, 2022, Fitch lowered Exelon Corporate's long-term and senior unsecured ratings from BBB+ to BBB and affirmed the short-term rating of F2. In addition, Fitch upgraded Pepco, ACE, and PHI's long-term rating from BBB to BBB+ and upgraded Pepco and ACE's senior secured rating from A- to A.
Intercompany Money Pool
To provide an additional short-term borrowing option that will generally be more favorable to the borrowing participants than the cost of external financing, both Exelon and PHI operate an intercompany money pool. Maximum amounts contributed to and borrowed from the money pool by participant and the net contribution or borrowing as of September 30, 2022, are presented in the following table. ACE had no activity within the PHI intercompany money pool during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.
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During the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022As of September 30, 2022
Exelon Intercompany Money PoolMaximum
Contributed
Maximum
Borrowed
Contributed
(Borrowed)
Exelon Corporate$396 $— $299 
PECO138 (105)— 
BSC— (377)(301)
PHI Corporate— (54)(43)
PCI50 — 45 
During the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022As of September 30, 2022
PHI Intercompany Money PoolMaximum
Contributed
Maximum
Borrowed
Contributed
(Borrowed)
Pepco$— $(108)$(25)
DPL108 — 25 
Shelf Registration Statements
Exelon and the Utility Registrants have a currently effective combined shelf registration statement unlimited in amount, filed with the SEC on August 3, 2022, that will expire in August 2025. The ability of each Registrant to sell securities off the shelf registration statement or to access the private placement markets will depend on a number of factors at the time of the proposed sale, including other required regulatory approvals, as applicable, the current financial condition of the Registrant, its securities ratings and market conditions.
Regulatory Authorizations
The Utility Registrants are required to obtain short-term and long-term financing authority from Federal and State Commissions as follows:
As of September 30, 2022
Short-term Financing AuthorityRemaining Long-term Financing Authority
CommissionExpiration DateAmountCommissionExpiration DateAmount
ComEd(a)
FERCDecember 31, 2023$2,500 ICCJanuary 1, 2025$1,343 
PECO(b)
FERCDecember 31, 20231,500 PAPUCDecember 31, 20241,125 
BGE(c)
FERCDecember 31, 2023700 MDPSCN/A— 
Pepco(d)
FERCDecember 31, 2023500 MDPSC / DCPSC2022 & 20251,400 
DPL(e)
FERCDecember 31, 2023500 MDPSC / DEPSCDecember 31, 202247 
ACE(f)
NJBPUDecember 31, 2023350 NJBPUDecember 31, 2022700 
__________
(a)On November 18, 2021, ComEd received approval from the ICC for $2 billion in new money long-term debt financing authority with an effective date of January 1, 2022.
(b)On December 2, 2021, PECO received approval from the PAPUC for $2.5 billion in new long-term debt financing authority with an effective date of January 1, 2022.
(c)On October 28, 2022, BGE filed with the MDPSC for approval of $1.8 billion in new long-term financing authority. The long-term financing authority will become effective on the date of approval. This financing authority does not have an expiration date.
(d)On June 9, 2022 and June 30, 2022, Pepco received approval from the MDPSC and DCPSC, respectively, for $1.4 billion in new long-term financing authority. The long-term financing authority became effective on the date of respective approvals and has an expiration date of December 31, 2025.
(e)On November 2, 2022, DPL filed with the MDPSC and DEPSC for approval of $1.2 billion in new long-term financing authority. The long-term financing authority will become effective on the date of respective approvals. The financing authority filed with MDPSC does not have an expiration date, while the financing authority filed with DEPSC has an expiration date of December 31, 2025.
(f)On July 13, 2022, ACE received approval from the NJBPU for $700 million in new long-term debt financing authority with an effective date of July 20, 2022.
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ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE ABOUT MARKET RISK
The Registrants hold commodity and financial instruments that are exposed to the following market risks:
Commodity price risk, which is discussed further below.
Counterparty credit risk associated with non-performance by counterparties on executed derivative instruments and participation in all, or some of the established, wholesale spot energy markets that are administered by PJM. The credit policies of PJM may, under certain circumstances, require that losses arising from the default of one member on spot energy market transactions be shared by the remaining participants. See Note 10 — Derivative Financial Instruments of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for a detailed discussion of counterparty credit risk related to derivative instruments.
Equity price and interest rate risk associated with Exelon’s pension and OPEB plan trusts. See Note 13 — Retirement Benefits of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K for additional information.
Interest rate risk associated with changes in interest rates for the Registrants’ outstanding long-term debt. This risk is significantly reduced as substantially all of the Registrants’ outstanding debt has fixed interest rates. There is inherent interest rate risk related to refinancing maturing debt by issuing new long-term debt. The Registrants use a combination of fixed-rate and variable-rate debt to manage interest rate exposure. See Note 11 — Debt and Credit Agreements of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. In addition, Exelon may utilize interest rate derivatives to lock in rate levels in anticipation of future financings, which are typically designated as cash flow hedges, or to lock in rate levels on borrowings, which are typically designated as economic hedges. See Note 10 – Derivative Financial Instruments of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.
The Registrants operate primarily under cost-based rate regulation limiting exposure to the effects of market risk. Hedging programs are utilized to reduce exposure to energy and natural gas price volatility and have no direct earnings impacts as the costs are fully recovered through regulatory-approved recovery mechanisms.
Exelon manages these risks through risk management policies and objectives for risk assessment, control and valuation, counterparty credit approval, and the monitoring and reporting of risk exposures. Risk management issues are reported to Exelon’s Executive Committee, the Risk Management Committees of each Utility Registrant, and the Audit and Risk Committee of Exelon’s Board of Directors.
Commodity Price Risk
Commodity price risk is associated with price movements resulting from changes in supply and demand, fuel costs, market liquidity, weather conditions, governmental regulatory and environmental policies, and other factors. To the extent the total amount of energy Exelon purchases differs from the amount of energy it has contracted to sell, Exelon is exposed to market fluctuations in commodity prices. Exelon seeks to mitigate its commodity price risk through the sale and purchase of electricity and natural gas.
ComEd entered into 20-year floating-to-fixed renewable energy swap contracts beginning in June 2012, which are considered an economic hedge and have changes in fair value recorded to an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. ComEd has block energy contracts to procure electric supply that are executed through a competitive procurement process, which are considered derivatives and qualify for NPNS, and as a result are accounted for on an accrual basis of accounting. PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE have contracts to procure electric supply that are executed through a competitive procurement process. PECO, BGE, Pepco, DPL, and ACE have certain full requirements contracts, which are considered derivatives and qualify for NPNS, and as a result are accounted for on an accrual basis of accounting. Other full requirements contracts are not derivatives.
PECO, BGE, and DPL also have executed derivative natural gas contracts, which either qualify for NPNS or have no mark-to-market balances because the derivatives are index priced, to hedge their long-term price risk in the natural gas market. The hedging programs for natural gas procurement have no direct impact on their financial statements.
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For additional information on these contracts, see Note 10 — Derivative Financial Instruments and Note 12 — Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
The following table presents the maturity and source of fair value for Exelon’s and ComEd’s mark-to-market commodity contract net liabilities. These net liabilities are associated with ComEd’s floating-to-fixed energy swap contracts with unaffiliated suppliers. The table provides two fundamental pieces of information. First, the table provides the source of fair value used in determining the carrying amount of Exelon's and ComEd's total mark-to-market net liabilities. Second, the table shows the maturity, by year, of Exelon's and ComEd's commodity contract net liabilities giving an indication of when these mark-to-market amounts will settle and either generate or require cash. See Note 12 — Fair Value of Financial Assets and Liabilities of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information regarding fair value measurements and the fair value hierarchy.
Maturities WithinTotal Fair
Value
202220232024202520262027 and Beyond
Prices based on model or other valuation methods (Level 3)$$16 $(5)$(10)$(11)$(40)$(43)
ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
During the third quarter of 2022, each of the Registrants' management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated its disclosure controls and procedures related to the recording, processing, summarizing, and reporting of information in its periodic reports that it files with the SEC. These disclosure controls and procedures have been designed by the Registrants to ensure that (a) material information relating to that Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is accumulated and made known to that Registrant's management, including its principal executive officer and principal financial officer, by other employees of that Registrant and its subsidiaries as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and (b) this information is recorded, processed, summarized, evaluated, and reported, as applicable, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Due to the inherent limitations of control systems, not all misstatements may be detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls could be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons or by collusion of two or more people.
Accordingly, as of September 30, 2022, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer of each of the Registrants concluded that such Registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective to accomplish its objectives. The Registrants continually strive to improve their disclosure controls and procedures to enhance the quality of its financial reporting and to maintain dynamic systems that change as conditions warrant. There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the third quarter of 2022 that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, any of the Registrants' internal control over financial reporting.
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Registrants are parties to various lawsuits and regulatory proceedings in the ordinary course of their respective businesses. For information regarding material lawsuits and proceedings, see (a) ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS of the 2021 Form 10-K, (b) Notes 3 — Regulatory Matters and 17 — Commitments and Contingencies of the 2021 Recast Form 10-K, and (c) Notes 3 — Regulatory Matters and 13 — Commitments and Contingencies of the Combined Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in PART I, ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS of this Report. Such descriptions are incorporated herein by these references.
ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS
Risks Related to All Registrants
At September 30, 2022, the Registrants' risk factors were consistent with the risk factors described in the 2021 Form 10-K in ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS, except for the updates below.
The Registrants are subject to physical security and cybersecurity risks (All Registrants).
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The Registrants face physical security and cybersecurity risks. Threat sources, including sophisticated nation-state actors, continue to seek to exploit potential vulnerabilities in the electric and natural gas utility industry, grid infrastructure, and other energy infrastructures, and these attacks and disruptions, both physical and cyber, are becoming increasingly sophisticated and dynamic. Continued implementation of advanced digital technologies increases the potentially unfavorable impacts of such attacks. Additionally, the U.S. government has warned that the Ukraine conflict may increase the risks of attacks targeting critical infrastructure in the United States.
A security breach of the Registrants' physical assets or information systems or those of the Registrants competitors, vendors, business partners and interconnected entities in RTOs and ISOs, or regulators could materially impact Registrants by, among other things, impairing the availability of electricity and gas distributed by Registrants and/or the reliability of transmission and distribution systems, or by leading to the theft or inappropriate release of certain types of information, including critical infrastructure information, sensitive customer, vendor, or employee data, or other confidential data. The risk of these system-related events and security breaches occurring continues to intensify, and while the Registrants have been, and will likely continue to be, subjected to physical and cyber-attacks, to date none have directly experienced a material breach or material disruption to its network or information systems or our operations. However, as such attacks continue to increase in sophistication and frequency, the Registrants may be unable to prevent all such attacks in the future.
If a significant breach were to occur, the Registrants' reputation could be negatively affected, customer confidence in the Registrants or others in the industry could be diminished, or the Registrants could be subject to legal claims, loss of revenues, increased costs, or operations shutdown. Moreover, the amount and scope of insurance maintained against losses resulting from any such events or security breaches may not be sufficient to cover losses or otherwise adequately compensate for any disruptions to business that could result.
The Utility Registrants' deployment of smart meters throughout their service territories could increase the risk of damage from an intentional disruption of the system by third parties.
In addition, new or updated security regulations or unforeseen threat sources could require changes in current measures taken by the Registrants or their business operations and could adversely affect their consolidated financial statements.
ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION
All Registrants
None.

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ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS
Certain of the following exhibits are incorporated herein by reference under Rule 12b-32 of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Certain other instruments which would otherwise be required to be listed below have not been so listed because such instruments do not authorize securities in an amount which exceeds 10% of the total assets of the applicable Registrant and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and the relevant Registrant agrees to furnish a copy of any such instrument to the Commission upon request.
Exhibit No.Description
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document.
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
Certifications Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 as to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022 filed by the following officers for the following companies:
Exhibit No.Description
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Certifications Pursuant to Section 1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 United States Code (Sarbanes — Oxley Act of 2002) as to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022 filed by the following officers for the following companies:
Exhibit No.Description
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
EXELON CORPORATION
 
/s/    CHRISTOPHER M. CRANE/s/    JEANNE M. JONES
Christopher M. CraneJeanne M. Jones
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) and Director
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ JOSEPH R. TRPIK
Joseph R. Trpik
Senior Vice President and Corporate Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
November 3, 2022
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Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
COMMONWEALTH EDISON COMPANY
 
/s/ GIL C. QUINIONES/s/ ELISABETH J. GRAHAM
Gil C. QuinionesElisabeth J. Graham
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/    STEVEN J. CICHOCKI
Steven J. Cichocki
Director, Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
November 3, 2022
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Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
PECO ENERGY COMPANY
 
/s/    MICHAEL A. INNOCENZO/s/    ROBERT J. STEFANI
Michael A. InnocenzoRobert J. Stefani
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/    CAROLINE FULGINITI
Caroline Fulginiti
Director, Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
November 3, 2022

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Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
BALTIMORE GAS AND ELECTRIC COMPANY
 
/s/    CARIM V. KHOUZAMI/s/ DAVID M. VAHOS
Carim V. KhouzamiDavid M. Vahos
Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
 /s/ JASON T. JONES
Jason T. Jones
Director, Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
November 3, 2022

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Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
PEPCO HOLDINGS LLC
/s/ J. TYLER ANTHONY/s/    PHILLIP S. BARNETT
J. Tyler AnthonyPhillip S. Barnett
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ JULIE E. GIESE
Julie E. Giese
Director, Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
November 3, 2022

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Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
POTOMAC ELECTRIC POWER COMPANY
/s/ J. TYLER ANTHONY/s/    PHILLIP S. BARNETT
J. Tyler AnthonyPhillip S. Barnett
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ JULIE E. GIESE
Julie E. Giese
Director, Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
November 3, 2022

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Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
DELMARVA POWER & LIGHT COMPANY
/s/ J. TYLER ANTHONY/s/    PHILLIP S. BARNETT
J. Tyler AnthonyPhillip S. Barnett
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ JULIE E. GIESE
Julie E. Giese
Director, Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
November 3, 2022

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Pursuant to requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
ATLANTIC CITY ELECTRIC COMPANY
/s/ J. TYLER ANTHONY/s/    PHILLIP S. BARNETT
J. Tyler AnthonyPhillip S. Barnett
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer)
/s/ JULIE E. GIESE
Julie E. Giese
Director, Accounting
(Principal Accounting Officer)
November 3, 2022
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