HANMI FINANCIAL CORP - Quarter Report: 2009 June (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2009
or
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Transition Period From To
Commission File Number: 000-30421
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware | 95-4788120 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
3660 Wilshire Boulevard, Penthouse Suite A | ||
Los Angeles, California | 90010 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
(213) 382-2200
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Not Applicable
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, If Changed Since Last Report)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant has submitted electronically and posted
on its corporate Website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and
posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the Registrant was required to submit and post
such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the
definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting
company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer o | Accelerated Filer þ | Non-Accelerated Filer o (Do Not Check if a Smaller Reporting Company) |
Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined
in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ¨ No x
As of July 30, 2009, there were 46,145,967 outstanding shares of the Registrants Common Stock.
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||||
ITEM 1. | ||||||||
1 | ||||||||
2 | ||||||||
3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
ITEM 2. | 24 | |||||||
ITEM 3. | 53 | |||||||
ITEM 4. | 53 | |||||||
ITEM 1. | 53 | |||||||
ITEM 1A. | 54 | |||||||
ITEM 2. | 55 | |||||||
ITEM 3. | 55 | |||||||
ITEM 4. | 56 | |||||||
ITEM 5. | 56 | |||||||
ITEM 6. | 57 | |||||||
SIGNATURES | 59 | |||||||
EX-31.1 | ||||||||
EX-31.2 | ||||||||
EX-32.1 | ||||||||
EX-32.2 |
Table of Contents
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(In Thousands, Except Share Data)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and Due From Banks |
$ | 382,826 | $ | 85,188 | ||||
Federal Funds Sold |
| 130,000 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
382,826 | 215,188 | ||||||
Investment Securities Held to Maturity, at Amortized Cost (Fair Value of $887 as of June 30,
2009 and $910 as of December 31, 2008) |
886 | 910 | ||||||
Investment Securities Available for Sale, at Fair Value (Amortized Cost of $214,554 as of June 30,
2009 and $195,836 as of December 31, 2008) |
217,937 | 196,966 | ||||||
Loans Receivable, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses of $105,268 as of June 30, 2009 and
$70,986 as of December 31, 2008 |
3,018,422 | 3,253,715 | ||||||
Loans Held for Sale, at the Lower of Cost or Fair Value |
34,257 | 37,410 | ||||||
Due from Customers on Acceptances |
1,916 | 4,295 | ||||||
Premises and Equipment, Net |
19,833 | 20,279 | ||||||
Accrued Interest Receivable |
12,118 | 12,347 | ||||||
Other Real Estate Owned, Net |
34,018 | 823 | ||||||
Servicing Assets |
3,444 | 3,791 | ||||||
Other Intangible Assets, Net |
4,115 | 4,950 | ||||||
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock, at Cost |
30,697 | 30,697 | ||||||
Investment in Federal Reserve Bank Stock, at Cost |
10,053 | 10,228 | ||||||
Income Taxes Receivable |
30,499 | 11,712 | ||||||
Bank-Owned Life Insurance |
25,937 | 25,476 | ||||||
Other Assets |
43,893 | 47,029 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 3,870,851 | $ | 3,875,816 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
LIABILITIES: |
||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||
Noninterest-Bearing |
$ | 547,737 | $ | 536,944 | ||||
Interest-Bearing |
2,740,186 | 2,533,136 | ||||||
Total Deposits |
3,287,923 | 3,070,080 | ||||||
Accrued Interest Payable |
31,859 | 18,539 | ||||||
Bank Acceptances Outstanding |
1,916 | 4,295 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
210,952 | 422,196 | ||||||
Other Borrowings |
2,532 | 787 | ||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
82,406 | 82,406 | ||||||
Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities |
14,137 | 13,598 | ||||||
Total Liabilities |
3,631,725 | 3,611,901 | ||||||
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
||||||||
Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value; Authorized 200,000,000 Shares; 50,763,467 Shares Issued
(46,130,967 Shares Outstanding) as of June 30, 2009 and 50,538,049 Shares Issued
(45,905,549 Shares Outstanding) as of December 31, 2008 |
51 | 51 | ||||||
Additional Paid-In Capital |
350,005 | 349,304 | ||||||
Unearned Compensation |
(384 | ) | (218 | ) | ||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income Unrealized Gain on Investment Securities Available
for Sale, Net of Income Taxes of $1,423 as of
June 30, 2009 and $473 as of December 31, 2008 |
1,951 | 544 | ||||||
Retained Deficit |
(42,485 | ) | (15,754 | ) | ||||
Less Treasury Stock, at Cost; 4,632,500 Shares as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 |
(70,012 | ) | (70,012 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders Equity |
239,126 | 263,915 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 3,870,851 | $ | 3,875,816 | ||||
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
1
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest and Fees on Loans |
$ | 44,718 | $ | 55,905 | $ | 89,803 | $ | 116,503 | ||||||||
Taxable Interest on Investment Securities |
1,381 | 2,579 | 2,733 | 5,695 | ||||||||||||
Tax-Exempt Interest on Investment Securities |
621 | 662 | 1,264 | 1,421 | ||||||||||||
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank Stock |
| 310 | | 548 | ||||||||||||
Dividends on Federal Reserve Bank Stock |
153 | 176 | 306 | 352 | ||||||||||||
Interest on Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Resale Agreements |
112 | 31 | 194 | 114 | ||||||||||||
Interest on Term Federal Funds Sold |
695 | | 1,395 | | ||||||||||||
Total Interest and Dividend Income |
47,680 | 59,663 | 95,695 | 124,633 | ||||||||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest on Deposits |
22,686 | 20,487 | 45,471 | 45,334 | ||||||||||||
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
1,010 | 3,929 | 2,122 | 8,082 | ||||||||||||
Interest on Other Borrowings |
2 | 15 | 2 | 339 | ||||||||||||
Interest on Junior Subordinated Debentures |
846 | 1,164 | 1,834 | 2,613 | ||||||||||||
Total Interest Expense |
24,544 | 25,595 | 49,429 | 56,368 | ||||||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES |
23,136 | 34,068 | 46,266 | 68,265 | ||||||||||||
Provision for Credit Losses |
23,934 | 19,229 | 69,887 | 37,050 | ||||||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME (LOSS) AFTER PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES |
(798 | ) | 14,839 | (23,621 | ) | 31,215 | ||||||||||
NON-INTEREST INCOME: |
||||||||||||||||
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts |
4,442 | 4,539 | 8,757 | 9,256 | ||||||||||||
Insurance Commissions |
1,185 | 1,384 | 2,367 | 2,699 | ||||||||||||
Remittance Fees |
545 | 539 | 1,068 | 1,044 | ||||||||||||
Trade Finance Fees |
499 | 825 | 1,005 | 1,690 | ||||||||||||
Other Service Charges and Fees |
467 | 703 | 950 | 1,419 | ||||||||||||
Bank-Owned Life Insurance Income |
227 | 234 | 461 | 474 | ||||||||||||
Gain on Sales of Investment Securities |
1 | | 1,277 | 618 | ||||||||||||
Loss on Sales of Investment Securities |
| | (109 | ) | | |||||||||||
Net Gain on Sales of Loans |
| 552 | 2 | 765 | ||||||||||||
Other Operating Income (Loss) |
(695 | ) | 876 | (727 | ) | 1,452 | ||||||||||
Total Non-Interest Income |
6,671 | 9,652 | 15,051 | 19,417 | ||||||||||||
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: |
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and Employee Benefits |
8,508 | 11,301 | 16,011 | 22,581 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy and Equipment |
2,788 | 2,792 | 5,672 | 5,574 | ||||||||||||
Deposit Insurance Premiums and Regulatory Assessments |
3,929 | 758 | 5,419 | 1,318 | ||||||||||||
Data Processing |
1,547 | 1,698 | 3,083 | 3,232 | ||||||||||||
Other Real Estate Owned Expense |
1,502 | | 1,645 | 139 | ||||||||||||
Professional Fees |
890 | 995 | 1,506 | 1,980 | ||||||||||||
Loan-Related Expense |
1,217 | 240 | 1,398 | 399 | ||||||||||||
Advertising and Promotion |
624 | 888 | 1,193 | 1,700 | ||||||||||||
Supplies and Communication |
599 | 623 | 1,169 | 1,327 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of Other Intangible Assets |
406 | 502 | 835 | 1,026 | ||||||||||||
Other Operating Expenses |
2,686 | 2,253 | 5,017 | 4,362 | ||||||||||||
Impairment Loss on Goodwill |
| 107,393 | | 107,393 | ||||||||||||
Total Non-Interest Expense |
24,696 | 129,443 | 42,948 | 151,031 | ||||||||||||
LOSS BEFORE PROVISION (BENEFIT) FOR INCOME TAXES |
(18,823 | ) | (104,952 | ) | (51,518 | ) | (100,399 | ) | ||||||||
Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes |
(9,288 | ) | 595 | (24,787 | ) | 2,227 | ||||||||||
NET LOSS |
$ | (9,535 | ) | $ | (105,547 | ) | $ | (26,731 | ) | $ | (102,626 | ) | ||||
LOSS PER SHARE: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (2.30 | ) | $ | (0.58 | ) | $ | (2.24 | ) | ||||
Diluted |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (2.30 | ) | $ | (0.58 | ) | $ | (2.24 | ) | ||||
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
45,924,767 | 45,881,549 | 45,907,998 | 45,861,963 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
45,924,767 | 45,881,549 | 45,907,998 | 45,861,963 | ||||||||||||
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER SHARE |
$ | | $ | 0.03 | $ | | $ | 0.09 |
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
2
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)(UNAUDITED)
(In Thousands; Except Share Data)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)(UNAUDITED)
(In Thousands; Except Share Data)
Common Stock - Number of Shares | Stockholders Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | Retained | Treasury | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Treasury | Common | Paid-In | Unearned | Comprehensive | Earnings | Stock, | Stockholders | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issued | Stock | Outstanding | Stock | Capital | Compensation | Income (Loss) | (Deficit) | at Cost | Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AS OF JANUARY 1, 2008 |
50,493,441 | (4,632,500 | ) | 45,860,941 | $ | 50 | $ | 348,073 | $ | (245 | ) | $ | 275 | $ | 92,415 | $ | (70,012 | ) | $ | 370,556 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative-Effect Adjustment from the
Adoption of EITF Issue No. 06-4 |
| | | | | | | (2,223 | ) | | (2,223 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares Issued for Business Acquisitions |
39,608 | | 39,608 | 1 | 292 | | | | | 293 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of Stock Options |
| | | | (70 | ) | | | | | (70 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Compensation Expense |
| | | | 482 | 25 | | | | 507 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash Dividends |
| | | | | | | (3,991 | ) | | (3,991 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive Loss: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
| | | | | | | (102,626 | ) | | (102,626 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in Unrealized Gain (Loss) on
Investment Securities Available for Sale,
Net of Income Taxes |
| | | | | | (941 | ) | | | (941 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Comprehensive Loss |
(103,567 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AS OF JUNE 30, 2008 |
50,533,049 | (4,632,500 | ) | 45,900,549 | $ | 51 | $ | 348,777 | $ | (220 | ) | $ | (666 | ) | $ | (16,425 | ) | $ | (70,012 | ) | $ | 261,505 | ||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AS OF JANUARY 1, 2009 |
50,538,049 | (4,632,500 | ) | 45,905,549 | $ | 51 | $ | 349,304 | $ | (218 | ) | $ | 544 | $ | (15,754 | ) | $ | (70,012 | ) | $ | 263,915 | |||||||||||||||||||
Shares Issued for Business Acquisitions |
39,418 | | 39,418 | | 46 | | | | | 46 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Compensation Expense |
| | | | 460 | 29 | | | | 489 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted Stock Awards |
190,000 | | 190,000 | | 259 | (259 | ) | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forfeiture of Restricted Stock Award |
(4,000 | ) | | (4,000 | ) | | (64 | ) | 64 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive Loss: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss |
| | | | | | | (26,731 | ) | | (26,731 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Change in Unrealized Gain on Investment
Securities Available for Sale, Net of
Income Taxes |
| | | | | | 1,407 | | | 1,407 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Comprehensive Loss |
(25,324 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AS OF JUNE 30, 2009 |
50,763,467 | (4,632,500 | ) | 46,130,967 | $ | 51 | $ | 350,005 | $ | (384 | ) | $ | 1,951 | $ | (42,485 | ) | $ | (70,012 | ) | $ | 239,126 | |||||||||||||||||||
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
3
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In Thousands)
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(In Thousands)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net Loss |
$ | (26,731 | ) | $ | (102,626 | ) | ||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Loss to Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization of Premises and Equipment |
1,329 | 1,477 | ||||||
Amortization of Premiums and Accretion of Discounts on Investment Securities, Net |
(957 | ) | 75 | |||||
Amortization of Other Intangible Assets |
835 | 1,026 | ||||||
Amortization of Servicing Assets |
421 | (700 | ) | |||||
Share-Based Compensation Expense |
489 | 507 | ||||||
Provision for Credit Losses |
69,887 | 37,050 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock Dividends |
| (820 | ) | |||||
Net Gain on Sales of Investment Securities |
(1,168 | ) | (618 | ) | ||||
Net Gain on Sales of Loans |
(2 | ) | (765 | ) | ||||
Loss on Sales of Other Real Estate Owned |
324 | 132 | ||||||
Provision for Valuation Allowance on Other Real Estate Owned |
1,001 | | ||||||
Impairment Loss on Goodwill |
| 107,393 | ||||||
Origination of Loans Held for Sale |
(199 | ) | (26,095 | ) | ||||
Net Proceeds from Sales of Loans Held for Sale |
3,354 | 24,037 | ||||||
Decrease in Accrued Interest Receivable |
229 | 4,256 | ||||||
(Increase) Decrease in Servicing Asset |
(74 | ) | 708 | |||||
Increase in Cash Surrender Value of Bank-Owned Life Insurance |
(461 | ) | (473 | ) | ||||
Increase in Other Assets |
(16,497 | ) | (4,909 | ) | ||||
Increase (Decrease) in Accrued Interest Payable |
13,320 | (5,245 | ) | |||||
Increase (Decrease) in Other Liabilities |
390 | (2,778 | ) | |||||
Net Cash Provided By Operating Activities |
45,490 | 31,632 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Proceeds from Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank and Federal Reserve Bank Stock |
175 | 282 | ||||||
Proceeds from Matured or Called Investment Securities Available for Sale |
38,494 | 87,814 | ||||||
Proceeds from Sales of Investment Securities Available for Sale |
38,448 | 24,001 | ||||||
Proceeds from Sales of Other Real Estate Owned |
215 | 155 | ||||||
Net Decrease (Increase) in Loans Receivable |
130,866 | (80,865 | ) | |||||
Purchases of Federal Home Loan Bank Stock |
| (7,113 | ) | |||||
Purchases of Investment Securities Available for Sale |
(93,511 | ) | (25,345 | ) | ||||
Purchases of Premises and Equipment |
(883 | ) | (1,480 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided By (Used in) Investing Activities |
113,804 | (2,551 | ) | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Increase (Decrease) in Deposits |
217,843 | (40,139 | ) | |||||
Cash Paid to Repurchase Stock Options |
| (70 | ) | |||||
Cash Dividends Paid |
| (3,991 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from Long-Term Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
| 150,000 | ||||||
Repayment of Long-Term Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
(107,061 | ) | (231 | ) | ||||
Net Change in Short-Term Federal Home Loan Bank Advances and Other Borrowings |
(102,438 | ) | (136,826 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Provided By (Used In) Financing Activities |
8,344 | (31,257 | ) | |||||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
167,638 | (2,176 | ) | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
215,188 | 122,398 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF PERIOD |
$ | 382,826 | $ | 120,222 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
||||||||
Cash Paid During the Period for: |
||||||||
Interest Paid |
$ | 36,109 | $ | 65,717 | ||||
Income Taxes Paid |
$ | | $ | 11,278 | ||||
Non-Cash Activities: |
||||||||
Stock Issued for Business Acquisition |
$ | 46 | $ | 293 | ||||
Transfer of Loans to Other Real Estate Owned |
$ | 34,735 | $ | |
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).
4
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008
NOTE 1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Hanmi Financial Corporation (Hanmi Financial, we or us) is a Delaware corporation and is
subject to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. Our primary subsidiary is Hanmi Bank
(the Bank), a California state chartered bank. Our other subsidiaries are Chun-Ha Insurance
Services, Inc. (Chun-Ha) and All World Insurance Services, Inc. (All World).
In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of
Hanmi Financial Corporation and Subsidiaries reflect all adjustments of a normal and recurring
nature that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim period ended June
30, 2009, but are not necessarily indicative of the results that will be reported for the entire
year. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements
prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) have been
condensed or omitted. In the opinion of management, the aforementioned unaudited consolidated
financial statements are in conformity with GAAP. Such interim financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). The interim information should be read in
conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 (the
2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K).
The preparation of interim consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual
results could differ from those estimates.
Management has evaluated subsequent events through August 17, 2009, the date of issuance of
the financial data included herein. Descriptions of our significant accounting policies are
included in Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies in our 2008 Annual Report on
Form 10-K. Certain reclassifications were made to the prior periods presentation to conform to the
current periods presentation.
NOTE 2 LIQUIDITY
Statement of Position No. 94-6, Disclosure of Certain Significant Risks and Uncertainties,
requires reporting entities to disclose information about the nature of their operations and
vulnerabilities due to certain concentrations. Liquidity risk could impair our ability to fund
operations and jeopardize our financial condition. Liquidity is essential to our business. An
inability to raise funds through deposits, borrowings, the sale of loans and other sources could
have a material adverse effect on our liquidity. Our access to funding sources in amounts adequate
to finance our activities could be impaired by factors that affect us specifically or the financial
services industry in general. Factors that could detrimentally affect our access to liquidity
sources include a decrease in the level of our business activity due to a market downturn or
adverse regulatory action against us. Our ability to acquire deposits or borrow could also be
impaired by factors that are not specific to us, such as a severe disruption of the financial
markets or negative views and expectations about the prospects for the financial services industry
as a whole as the recent turmoil faced by banking organizations in the domestic and worldwide
credit markets deteriorates.
Hanmi Financial
Currently, management believes that Hanmi Financial, on a stand-alone basis, has adequate
liquid assets through December 31, 2009 to meet its operating cash needs. On August 29, 2008, we
elected to suspend payment of quarterly dividends on our common stock in order to preserve our
capital position. In addition, Hanmi Financial has also elected to defer quarterly interest
payments on its outstanding junior subordinated debentures until further notice, beginning with the
interest payment that was due on January 15, 2009. As of June 30, 2009, Hanmi Financials liquid
assets, including amounts deposited with the Bank, totaled $3.5 million, up from $2.2 million as of
December 31, 2008.
5
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 2 LIQUIDITY (Continued)
Hanmi Bank
Management believes that Hanmi Bank, on a stand-alone basis, has adequate liquid assets to
meet its current obligations. The Banks primary funding source will continue to be deposits
originated through its branch platform. For the past six months, the Bank launched two deposit
campaigns to increase new deposits and reduce its reliance on wholesale funding to an optimum
level. Through the first deposit campaign promoted from December 2008 and early part of March 2009,
the Bank achieved the objectives of maintaining strong liquidity and reducing its reliance on
wholesale funds. The second deposit campaign, which started in June 2009, has been undertaken to
specifically increase new core deposits and recapture time deposits raised from the first deposit
promotion. A significant portion of the time deposits was successfully recaptured with a new money
market product in June 2009. As a result, total deposits increased by $217.8 million from $3.07
billion as of December 31, 2008 to $3.29 billion as of June 30, 2009. The Banks wholesale funds,
consisting of FHLB advances and brokered deposits, decreased $610.4 million to $686.0 million at
June 30, 2009 from $1.30 billion at December 31, 2008.
The Banks primary source of borrowings is the FHLB, from which the Bank is eligible to borrow
up to 20 percent of its total assets. As of June 30, 2009, the total borrowing capacity available
based on pledged collateral and the remaining available borrowing capacity were $571.5 million and
$359.0 million, respectively. The Banks FHLB borrowings as of June 30, 2009 totaled $211.0
million, representing 5.5 percent of total assets. As of August 5, 2009, the Banks FHLB borrowing
capacity available based on pledged collateral and the remaining available borrowing capacity were
$524.9 million and $312.7 million, respectively. The amount that the FHLB is willing to advance
differs based on the quality and character of qualifying collateral offered by the Bank, and the
advance rates for qualifying collateral may be adjusted upwards or downwards by the FHLB from time
to time. To the extent deposit renewals and deposit growth are not sufficient to fund maturing and
withdrawable deposits, repay maturing borrowings, fund existing and future loans and investment
securities and otherwise fund working capital needs and capital expenditures, the Bank may utilize
the remaining borrowing capacity from its FHLB borrowing arrangement.
As a means of augmenting its liquidity, the Bank had an available borrowing source of $527.0
million from the Federal Reserve Discount Window (the Fed Discount Window), to which the Bank
pledged loans with a carrying value of $958.2 million, and had no borrowings as of June 30, 2009.
On July 10, 2009, due to a deterioration in the Banks risk profile, the Borrower in Custody
Program in which the Bank has participated changed from the primary credit program to the secondary
credit program, which allows the Bank to request very short-term credit (typically overnight) at a
rate that is above the primary credit rate. As of August 5, 2009, the Bank had $322.3 million
available for use through the Fed Discount Window, as the Bank pledged loans with a carrying value
of $586.1 million, and there were no borrowings. To maintain a cushion of extra liquidity, the Bank
will continue to participate in the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) Debt Guarantee
Program, enabling the Bank to issue up to two percent of its liabilities in senior unsecured debt
by October 31, 2009.
Current market conditions have limited the Banks liquidity sources principally to secured
funding outlets such as the FHLB and Fed Discount Window. There can be no assurance that actions by
the FHLB or FRB would not reduce the Banks borrowing capacity or that the Bank would be able to
continue to replace deposits at competitive rates. In the event that the Banks capital category
for regulatory capital purposes is deemed to be less than well capitalized, the Bank would need
regulatory consent before accepting or renewing brokered deposits. As the Banks regulators have
advised the Bank not to increase its risk profile, it is required to obtain regulatory consent
before accepting or renewing brokered deposits. Over the next 12 months, approximately $2.2 billion
of time deposits will mature. There can be no assurances that the Bank will be able to replace
these time deposits with other deposits. Such events could have a material adverse effect on the
Banks results of operations and financial condition. However, if the Bank is unable to replace
these maturing deposits with new deposits, the Bank believes that it has adequate liquidity
resources to fund this need with its secured funding outlets with the FHLB and Fed Discount Window.
6
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair Value Option and Fair Value Measurements
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157
defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about
fair value measurements. It also establishes a fair value hierarchy about the assumptions used to
measure fair value and clarifies assumptions about risk and the effect of a restriction on the sale
or use of an asset. We adopted SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008. In February 2008, the FASB issued
FSP No. FAS 157-2, Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157. FSP No. FAS 157-2 delayed the
effective date of SFAS No. 157 for all non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities, except
those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value on a recurring basis (at least annually). We
adopted FSP No. FAS 157-2 on January 1, 2009. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 and FSP No. FAS 157-2
did not have a material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets
and Financial Liabilities. SFAS No. 159 provides companies with an option to report selected
financial assets and liabilities at fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure
requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement
attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 was effective for us on
January 1, 2008. We did not elect the fair value option for any financial assets or financial
liabilities as of January 1, 2008.
In October 2008, the FASB issued FSP No. 157-3, Determining Fair Value of a Financial Asset
in a Market That Is Not Active. FSP No. 157-3 clarified the application of SFAS No. 157 in an
inactive market. It demonstrated how the fair value of a financial asset is determined when the
market for that financial asset is inactive. FSP No. 157-3 was effective upon issuance, including
prior periods for which financial statements had not been issued, and did not have a significant
impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1, Interim Disclosures About Fair
Value of Financial Instruments, which requires disclosures about fair value of financial
instruments in interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies that were previously only
required to be disclosed in annual financial statements. This FSP, which is effective for interim
and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, does not require disclosures for earlier
periods presented for comparative purposes at initial adoption. In periods after initial adoption,
this FSP requires comparative disclosures only for periods ending after initial adoption. We
adopted FSP No. FAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 in the second quarter of 2009. The adoption of this guidance
did not have a material effect on our financial condition or results of operations.
In April 2009, the FASB issued FSP FAS No. 157-4, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and
Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying
Transactions That Are Not Orderly, which provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in
accordance with SFAS No. 157 when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have
significantly decreased. This FSP also includes guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate
a transaction is not orderly. This FSP emphasizes that even if there has been a significant
decrease in the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability and regardless of the
valuation technique(s) used, the objective of a fair value measurement remains the same. FSP FAS
157-4 also requires additional disclosures relating to fair value measurement inputs and valuation
techniques, as well as providing disclosures for all debt and equity investment securities by major
security types rather than by major security categories that should be based on the nature and
risks of the security during both interim and annual periods. This FSP, which is effective for
interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009, does not require disclosures for
earlier periods presented for comparative purposes at initial adoption. In periods after initial
adoption, this FSP requires comparative disclosures only for periods ending after initial adoption.
We adopted FSP No. FAS 157-4 in the second quarter of 2009. The adoption of this FSP resulted in
additional disclosures that are presented in Note 4 Investment Securities.
7
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
In April 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff Position
(FSP) Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary
Impairments, which amends current other-than-temporary impairment (OTTI) guidance in GAAP for
debt securities by requiring a write-down when fair value is below amortized cost in circumstances
where: (1) an entity has the intent to sell a security; (2) it is more likely than not that an
entity will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis; or (3) an
entity does not expect to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. If an entity
intends to sell a security or if it is more likely than not the entity will be required to sell the
security before recovery, an OTTI write-down is recognized in earnings equal to the entire
difference between the securitys amortized cost basis and its fair value. If an entity does not
intend to sell the security or it is not more likely than not that it will be required to sell the
security before recovery, the OTTI write-down is separated into an amount representing credit loss,
which is recognized in earnings, and the amount related to all other factors, which is recognized
in other comprehensive income. This FSP does not amend existing recognition and measurement
guidance related to OTTI write-downs of equity securities. This FSP also extends disclosure
requirements about debt and equity securities to interim reporting periods. This FSP does not
require disclosures for earlier periods presented for comparative purposes at initial adoption. In
periods after initial adoption, this FSP requires comparative disclosures only for periods ending
after initial adoption. We adopted FSP Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 in the second quarter of 2009
and it had no impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
Fair Value Measurement
SFAS No. 157 defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or
paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the
asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date.
SFAS No. 157 also establishes a three-level fair value hierarchy that requires an entity to
maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring
fair value. The three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value are defined as
follows:
| Level 1 Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date. | ||
| Level 2 Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities, quoted prices in markets that are not active, and other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data. | ||
| Level 3 Significant unobservable inputs that reflect a companys own assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability. |
We used the following methods and significant assumptions to estimate fair value:
Investment Securities Available for Sale The fair values of investment securities available
for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges or
matrix pricing, which is a mathematical technique used widely in the industry to value debt
securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by
relying on the securities relationship to other benchmark quoted securities. Level 1 investment
securities include those traded on an active exchange such as the New York Stock Exchange, as well
as other U.S. government and agency debentures that are traded by dealers or brokers in active
over-the-counter markets. Level 2 investment securities include mortgage-backed securities,
municipal bonds, collateralized mortgage obligations, asset-backed securities and corporate debt
securities. Securities classified as Level 3 investment securities are preferred stocks that are
not traded in market.
8
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
Loans Held for Sale Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value. The
fair value of loans held for sale is based on what secondary markets are currently offering for
portfolios with similar characteristics. As such, we classify these loans as Level 2 and subject to
non-recurring fair value adjustments.
Impaired Loans SFAS No. 157 applies to loans measured for impairment using the practical
expedients permitted by SFAS No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan, including
impaired loans measured at an observable market price (if available), or at the fair value of the
loans collateral (if the loan is collateral dependent). Fair value of the loans collateral, when
the loan is dependent on collateral, is determined by appraisals or independent valuation, which is
then adjusted for the cost related to liquidation of the collateral. These loans are classified as
Level 2 and subject to non-recurring fair value adjustments.
Other Real Estate Owned Other real estate owned is measured at fair value less selling
costs. Fair value was determined based on third-party appraisals of fair value in an orderly sale.
Selling costs were based on standard market factors. We classify other real estate owned as Level 2
and subject to non-recurring fair value adjustments.
Servicing Assets and Servicing Liabilities The fair values of servicing assets and
servicing liabilities are based on a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated
net future cash flows related to contractually specified servicing fees. The valuation model
incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future cash flows. We are
able to compare the valuation model inputs and results to widely available published industry data
for reasonableness. Fair value measurements of servicing assets and servicing liabilities use
significant unobservable inputs. As such, we classify them as Level 3.
Other Intangible Assets Other intangible assets consists of a core deposit intangible and
acquired intangible assets arising from acquisitions, including non-compete agreements, trade
names, carrier relationships and client/insured relationships. The valuation of other intangible
assets is based on information and assumptions available to us at the time of acquisition, using
income and market approaches to determine fair value. We test our other intangible assets annually
for impairment, or when indications of potential impairment exist. Fair value measurements of other
intangible assets use significant unobservable inputs. As such, we classify them as Level 3 and
subject to non-recurring fair value adjustments.
9
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
As of June 30, 2009, assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are as
follows:
Level 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Significant | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Observable | |||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in | Inputs With No | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||
Active Markets | Active Market | Significant | Balance as of | |||||||||||||
for Identical | With Identical | Unobservable | June 30, | |||||||||||||
Assets | Characteristics | Inputs | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||||||||||
Investment Securities Available for Sale: |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
$ | | $ | 84,707 | $ | | $ | 84,707 | ||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
| 58,152 | | 58,152 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government Agency Securities |
37,968 | | | 37,968 | ||||||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
| 18,497 | | 18,497 | ||||||||||||
Other Securities |
| 7,130 | 1,571 | 8,701 | ||||||||||||
Asset-Backed Securities |
| 8,516 | | 8,516 | ||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
992 | | | 992 | ||||||||||||
Corporate Bonds |
| 404 | | 404 | ||||||||||||
Total Investment Securities Available for Sale |
$ | 38,960 | $ | 177,406 | $ | 1,571 | $ | 217,937 | ||||||||
Servicing Assets |
$ | | $ | | $ | 3,444 | $ | 3,444 | ||||||||
LIABILITIES: |
||||||||||||||||
Servicing Liabilities |
$ | | $ | | $ | (222 | ) | $ | (222 | ) |
The table below presents a reconciliation and income statement classification of gains and
losses for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant
unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended June 30, 2009:
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning | Realized and | Gains (Losses) | Ending | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of | Purchases, | Unrealized | in Other | Transfers | Balance as of | |||||||||||||||||||
April 1, | Issuances and | Gains (Losses) | Comprehensive | In and/or Out | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2009 | Settlements | in Earnings | Income | of Level 3 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Securities Available
for Sale: Other Securities |
$ | 1,416 | $ | | $ | | $ | 155 | $ | | $ | 1,571 | ||||||||||||
Servicing Assets |
$ | 3,630 | $ | | $ | (186 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 3,444 | |||||||||||
LIABILITIES: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Servicing Liabilities |
$ | (232 | ) | $ | | $ | 10 | $ | | $ | | $ | (222 | ) |
10
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
The table below presents a reconciliation and income statement classification of gains and
losses for all assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant
unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the six months ended June 30, 2009:
Fair Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realized and | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning | Realized and | Gains (Losses) | Ending | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of | Purchases, | Unrealized | in Other | Transfers | Balance as of | |||||||||||||||||||
January 1, | Issuances and | Gains (Losses) | Comprehensive | In and/or Out | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||
2009 | Settlements | in Earnings | Income | of Level 3 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Securities Available
for Sale: Other Securities |
$ | 1,311 | $ | | $ | | $ | 260 | $ | | $ | 1,571 | ||||||||||||
Servicing Assets |
$ | 3,791 | $ | 74 | $ | (421 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 3,444 | |||||||||||
LIABILITIES: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Servicing Liabilities |
$ | (238 | ) | $ | | $ | 16 | $ | | $ | | $ | (222 | ) |
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
As of June 30, 2009, assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis
are as follows:
Level 2 | ||||||||||||||||
Significant | ||||||||||||||||
Level 1 | Observable | |||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices in | Inputs With No | Level 3 | ||||||||||||||
Active Markets | Active Market | Significant | Balance as of | |||||||||||||
for Identical | With Identical | Unobservable | June 30, | |||||||||||||
Assets | Characteristics | Inputs | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
ASSETS: |
||||||||||||||||
Loans Held for Sale |
$ | | $ | 34,257 | $ | | $ | 34,257 | ||||||||
Impaired Loans |
$ | | $ | 45,088 | $ | | $ | 45,088 | ||||||||
Other Real Estate Owned |
$ | | $ | 34,018 | $ | | $ | 34,018 | ||||||||
Other Intangible Assets |
$ | | $ | | $ | 4,115 | $ | 4,115 |
Assets and Liabilities Not Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring or Non-Recurring Basis
SFAS No. 107, Disclosures About Fair Value of Instruments, requires disclosure of the fair
value of financial assets and financial liabilities, including those financial assets and financial
liabilities that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring
basis. The methodologies for estimating the fair value of financial assets and financial
liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis or non-recurring basis are
discussed above.
The estimated fair value of financial instruments has been determined by using available
market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is
required to interpret market data in order to develop estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the
estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that we could realize in a
current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies
may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
11
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
The estimated fair values of financial instruments were as follows:
June 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Carrying | Carrying | Estimated | Estimated | |||||||||||||
or Contract | Fair | or Contract | Fair | |||||||||||||
Amount | Value | Amount | Value | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Financial Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
$ | 382,826 | $ | 382,826 | $ | 215,188 | $ | 215,188 | ||||||||
Investment Securities Held to Maturity |
886 | 887 | 910 | 910 | ||||||||||||
Investment Securities Available for Sale |
217,937 | 217,937 | 196,966 | 196,966 | ||||||||||||
Loans Receivable, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses |
3,018,422 | 2,923,248 | 3,251,311 | 3,246,955 | ||||||||||||
Accrued Interest Receivable |
12,118 | 12,118 | 12,347 | 12,347 | ||||||||||||
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock |
30,697 | 30,697 | 30,697 | 30,697 | ||||||||||||
Investment in Federal Reserve Bank Stock |
10,053 | 10,053 | 10,228 | 10,228 | ||||||||||||
Financial Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-Bearing Deposits |
547,737 | 547,737 | 536,944 | 536,944 | ||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Deposits |
2,740,186 | 2,751,276 | 2,533,136 | 2,538,394 | ||||||||||||
Borrowings |
295,890 | 299,346 | 505,389 | 506,429 | ||||||||||||
Accrued Interest Payable |
31,859 | 31,859 | 18,539 | 18,539 | ||||||||||||
Off-Balance Sheet Items: |
||||||||||||||||
Commitments to Extend Credit |
349,643 | 367 | 386,785 | 384 | ||||||||||||
Standby Letters of Credit |
41,884 | 127 | 47,289 | 194 |
The methods and assumptions used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial
instruments for which it was practicable to estimate that value are as follows:
Cash and Cash Equivalents The carrying amounts approximate fair value due to the short-term
nature of these instruments.
Investment Securities The fair value of investment securities was generally obtained from
market bids for similar or identical securities or obtained from independent securities brokers or
dealers.
Loans Receivable, Net of Allowance for Loan Losses Fair values were estimated by loan
portfolio and were based on discounted cash flows utilizing discount rates that approximate the
pricing of similar loans and anticipated repayment schedules. The fair value of non-performing
loans at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was not estimated because it was not practicable to
reasonably assess the credit adjustment that would be applied in the marketplace for such loans.
The estimated fair value is net of the allowance for loan losses. Loans held for sale were
excluded.
Accrued Interest Receivable The carrying amount of accrued interest receivable approximates
its fair value.
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock and Investment in Federal Reserve Bank Stock The
carrying amounts approximate fair value as the stock may be resold to the issuer at carrying value.
Noninterest-Bearing Deposits The fair value of non-maturity deposits was the amount payable
on demand at the reporting date. Non-maturity deposits include noninterest-bearing demand deposits,
savings accounts and money market checking.
Interest-Bearing Deposits The fair value of interest-bearing deposits, such as certificates
of deposit, was estimated based on discounted cash flows. The discount rate used was based on
interest rates currently being offered by the Bank on comparable deposits as to amount and term.
12
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 3 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (Continued)
Borrowings Borrowings consist of Federal Home Loan Bank advances, junior subordinated
debentures and other borrowings. Discounted cash flows have been used to value borrowings.
Accrued Interest Payable The carrying amount of accrued interest payable approximates its
fair value.
Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letters of Credit The fair values of commitments
to extend credit and standby letters of credit are based upon the difference between the current
value of similar loans and the price at which the Bank has committed to make the loans.
NOTE 4 INVESTMENT SECURITIES
The following is a summary of investment securities held to maturity:
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gain | Loss | Value | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
$ | 695 | $ | | $ | | $ | 695 | ||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) |
191 | 1 | | 192 | ||||||||||||
$ | 886 | $ | 1 | $ | | $ | 887 | |||||||||
December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
$ | 695 | $ | | $ | | $ | 695 | ||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) |
215 | | | 215 | ||||||||||||
$ | 910 | $ | | $ | | $ | 910 | |||||||||
(1) | Collateralized by residential mortgages and guaranteed by U.S. government sponsored entities. |
13
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 4 INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)
The following is a summary of investment securities available for sale:
Gross | Gross | Estimated | ||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||
Cost | Gain | Loss | Value | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) |
$ | 83,825 | $ | 1,116 | $ | 234 | $ | 84,707 | ||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
56,712 | 1,511 | 71 | 58,152 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government Agency Securities |
38,324 | 49 | 405 | 37,968 | ||||||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (2) |
18,186 | 313 | 2 | 18,497 | ||||||||||||
Other Securities |
8,130 | 645 | 74 | 8,701 | ||||||||||||
Asset-Backed Securities |
8,502 | 49 | 35 | 8,516 | ||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
511 | 481 | | 992 | ||||||||||||
Corporate Bond (3) |
364 | 40 | | 404 | ||||||||||||
$ | 214,554 | $ | 4,204 | $ | 821 | $ | 217,937 | |||||||||
December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) |
$ | 77,515 | $ | 1,536 | $ | 191 | $ | 78,860 | ||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
58,987 | 413 | 1,087 | 58,313 | ||||||||||||
U.S. Government Agency Securities |
17,580 | 120 | | 17,700 | ||||||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (2) |
36,204 | 137 | 179 | 36,162 | ||||||||||||
Other Securities |
4,684 | 386 | 112 | 4,958 | ||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
511 | 293 | | 804 | ||||||||||||
Corporate Bond (3) |
355 | | 186 | 169 | ||||||||||||
$ | 195,836 | $ | 2,885 | $ | 1,755 | $ | 196,966 | |||||||||
(1) | Collateralized by residential mortgages and guaranteed by U.S. government sponsored entities. | |
(2) | Collateralized by residential mortgages and guaranteed by U.S. government sponsored entities, except for two private-label securities held as of December 31, 2008 with an unrealized loss totaling $42,000. The two private-label securities were sold during the three months ended March 31, 2009. | |
(3) | Balances presented for amortized cost, representing one corporate bond, were net of an OTTI charge of $2.4 million, which was related to a credit loss, as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Therefore, the adoption of FSP Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 did not require a reclassification for the non-credit portion of previously recognized OTTI from the opening balance of retained earnings to other comprehensive income as of March 31, 2009. |
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities as of June 30, 2009, by
contractual maturity, are shown below. Although mortgage-backed securities and collateralized
mortgage obligations have contractual maturities through 2039, expected maturities may differ from
contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or
without call or prepayment penalties.
Available for Sale | Held to Maturity | |||||||||||||||
Estimated | Estimated | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Fair | Amortized | Fair | |||||||||||||
Cost | Value | Cost | Value | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Within One Year |
$ | 9,562 | $ | 10,190 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Over One Year Through Five Years |
2,540 | 2,645 | | | ||||||||||||
Over Five Years Through Ten Years |
29,978 | 29,961 | 695 | 695 | ||||||||||||
Over Ten Years |
69,952 | 70,945 | | | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
83,825 | 84,707 | 191 | 192 | ||||||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
18,186 | 18,497 | | | ||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
511 | 992 | | | ||||||||||||
$ | 214,554 | $ | 217,937 | $ | 886 | $ | 887 | |||||||||
14
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 4 INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)
We perform periodic reviews for impairment in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity
Securities, FSP Nos. FAS 115-1 and FSP No. FAS 124-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary
Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments, FSP Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2, and Staff
Accounting Bulletin No. 59.
Gross unrealized losses on investment securities available for sale, the estimated fair value
of the related securities and the number of securities, aggregated by investment category and
length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, were
as follows as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
Holding Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment | Gross | Number | Gross | Number | Gross | Number | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities | Unrealized | Estimated | of | Unrealized | Estimated | of | Unrealized | Estimated | of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available for Sale | Losses | Fair Value | Securities | Losses | Fair Value | Securities | Losses | Fair Value | Securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed
Securities |
$ | 232 | $ | 25,485 | 11 | $ | 2 | $ | 821 | 2 | $ | 234 | $ | 26,306 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
3 | 899 | 2 | 68 | 3,881 | 9 | 71 | 4,780 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government
Agency Securities |
405 | 29,589 | 5 | | | | 405 | 29,589 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collateralized
Mortgage
Obligations |
2 | 2,572 | 1 | | | | 2 | 2,572 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset-Backed
Securities |
35 | 5,600 | 1 | | | | 35 | 5,600 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Securities |
| | | 74 | 2,926 | 3 | 74 | 2,926 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 677 | $ | 64,145 | 20 | $ | 144 | $ | 7,628 | 14 | $ | 821 | $ | 71,773 | 34 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed
Securities |
$ | 158 | $ | 10,631 | 42 | $ | 33 | $ | 5,277 | 4 | $ | 191 | $ | 15,908 | 46 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
968 | 35,614 | 66 | 119 | 1,749 | 4 | 1,087 | 37,363 | 70 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collateralized
Mortgage
Obligations |
36 | 4,569 | 4 | 143 | 5,903 | 4 | 179 | 10,472 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Securities |
72 | 929 | 1 | 40 | 1,960 | 2 | 112 | 2,889 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Bond |
186 | 169 | 1 | | | | 186 | 169 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,420 | $ | 51,912 | 114 | $ | 335 | $ | 14,889 | 14 | $ | 1,755 | $ | 66,801 | 128 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
All individual securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12
months or longer as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 had investment grade ratings upon
purchase. The issuers of these securities have not established any cause for default on these
securities and the various rating agencies have reaffirmed these securities long-term investment
grade status as of June 30, 2009. These securities have fluctuated in value since their purchase
dates as market interest rates have fluctuated.
FSP Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 change the requirements for recognizing OTTI losses for debt
securities. FSP Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 require an entity to assess whether the entity has the
intent to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security
before its anticipated recovery. We do not intend to sell these securities and it is not more
likely than not that we will be required to sell the investments before the recovery of its
amortized cost bases. Therefore, in managements opinion, all securities that have been in a
continuous unrealized loss position for the past 12 months or longer as of June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 are not other-than-temporarily impaired, and therefore, no impairment charges as
of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are warranted.
15
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 4 INVESTMENT SECURITIES (Continued)
Investment securities available for sale with carrying values of $137.5 million and
$123.6 million as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, were pledged to secure FHLB
advances, public deposits and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.
Realized gains and losses on sales of investment securities were as follows for the periods
indicated:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Gross Realized Gains on Sales of Investment Securities |
$ | 1 | $ | | $ | 1,277 | $ | 618 | ||||||||
Gross Realized Losses on Sales of Investment Securities |
| | (109 | ) | | |||||||||||
Net Realized Gains on Sales of Investment Securities |
$ | 1 | $ | | $ | 1,168 | $ | 618 | ||||||||
For the three months ended June 30, 2009, $226,000 ($131,000, net of income taxes) of net
unrealized gains arose during the period and was included in comprehensive income. For the three
months ended June 30, 2008, $2.4 million ($1.4 million, net of income taxes) of net unrealized
losses arose during the period and was included in comprehensive income. For the six months ended
June 30, 2009, $3.2 million ($1.9 million, net of income taxes) of net unrealized gains arose
during the period and was included in comprehensive income and $975,000 ($565,000, net of income
taxes) of previously net unrealized gains were realized in earnings. For the six months ended June
30, 2008, $315,000 ($183,000, net of income taxes) of net unrealized gains arose during the period
and was included in comprehensive income and $469,000 ($272,000, net of income taxes) of previously
net unrealized gains were realized in earnings.
NOTE 5 LOANS
Loans Receivable
Loans receivable consisted of the following as of the dates indicated:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Real Estate Loans: |
||||||||
Commercial Property |
$ | 892,568 | $ | 908,970 | ||||
Construction |
159,091 | 178,783 | ||||||
Residential Property |
85,736 | 92,361 | ||||||
Total Real Estate Loans |
1,137,395 | 1,180,114 | ||||||
Commercial and Industrial Loans: |
||||||||
Commercial Term Loans |
1,532,251 | 1,611,449 | ||||||
Commercial Lines of Credit |
161,542 | 214,699 | ||||||
SBA Loans |
140,274 | 140,989 | ||||||
International Loans |
77,492 | 95,185 | ||||||
Total Commercial and Industrial Loans |
1,911,559 | 2,062,322 | ||||||
Consumer Loans |
76,098 | 83,525 | ||||||
Total Gross Loans |
3,125,052 | 3,325,961 | ||||||
Deferred Loan Fees |
(1,362 | ) | (1,260 | ) | ||||
Allowance for Loan Losses |
(105,268 | ) | (70,986 | ) | ||||
Loans Receivable, Net |
$ | 3,018,422 | $ | 3,253,715 | ||||
16
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 5 LOANS (Continued)
Accrued interest on loans receivable amounted to $11.0 million and $11.8 million at June 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, loans receivable
totaling $2.02 billion and $2.84 billion, respectively, were pledged to secure Federal Home Loan
Bank advances and the Federal Reserve Banks Federal Discount Window.
Allowance for Loan Losses and Allowance for Off-Balance Sheet Items
Activity in the allowance for loan losses and allowance for off-balance sheet items was as
follows for the periods indicated:
As of and for the | As of and for the | |||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | March 31, | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at Beginning of Period |
$ | 104,943 | $ | 70,986 | $ | 52,986 | $ | 70,986 | $ | 43,611 | ||||||||||
Actual Charge-Offs |
(24,332 | ) | (12,516 | ) | (8,656 | ) | (36,848 | ) | (16,508 | ) | ||||||||||
Recoveries on Loans Previously Charged Off |
735 | 703 | 436 | 1,438 | 991 | |||||||||||||||
Net Loan Charge-Offs |
(23,597 | ) | (11,813 | ) | (8,220 | ) | (35,410 | ) | (15,517 | ) | ||||||||||
Provision Charged to Operating Expenses |
23,922 | 45,770 | 18,211 | 69,692 | 34,883 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at End of Period |
$ | 105,268 | $ | 104,943 | $ | 62,977 | $ | 105,268 | $ | 62,977 | ||||||||||
Allowance for Off-Balance Sheet Items: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at Beginning of Period |
$ | 4,279 | $ | 4,096 | $ | 2,914 | $ | 4,096 | $ | 1,765 | ||||||||||
Provision Charged to Operating Expenses |
12 | 183 | 1,018 | 195 | 2,167 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at End of Period |
$ | 4,291 | $ | 4,279 | $ | 3,932 | $ | 4,291 | $ | 3,932 | ||||||||||
Impaired Loans
The following table provides information on impaired loans as of the dates indicated:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Recorded Investment With Related Allowance |
$ | 122,242 | $ | 71,448 | ||||
Recorded Investment With No Related Allowance |
65,597 | 49,945 | ||||||
Allowance on Impaired Loans |
(20,279 | ) | (18,157 | ) | ||||
Net Recorded Investment in Impaired Loans |
$ | 167,560 | $ | 103,236 | ||||
The average recorded investment in impaired loans was $209.0 million and $95.6 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
The following is a summary of interest foregone on impaired loans for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Interest Income That Would Have Been Recognized Had
Impaired
Loans Performed in Accordance With Their Original Terms |
$ | 6,653 | $ | 4,433 | $ | 11,830 | $ | 6,400 | ||||||||
Less: Interest Income Recognized on Impaired Loans |
(3,604 | ) | (631 | ) | (5,259 | ) | (879 | ) | ||||||||
Interest Foregone on Impaired Loans |
$ | 3,049 | $ | 3,802 | $ | 6,571 | $ | 5,521 | ||||||||
17
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 5 LOANS (Continued)
There were no commitments to lend additional funds to borrowers whose loans are included
above.
Non-Performing Assets
The following table details non-performing assets as of the dates indicated:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Non-Accrual Loans |
$ | 167,255 | $ | 120,823 | ||||
Loans 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing |
41 | 1,075 | ||||||
Total Non-Performing Loans |
167,296 | 121,898 | ||||||
Other Real Estate Owned, Net |
34,018 | 823 | ||||||
Total Non-Performing Assets |
$ | 201,314 | $ | 122,721 | ||||
Troubled Debt Restructurings on Accrual Status |
$ | 55,694 | $ | | ||||
Loans on non-accrual status totaled $167.3 million and $120.8 million as of June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively. Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest totaled
$41,000 and $1.1 million as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
As of June 30, 2009, other real estate owned consisted of 12 properties with a combined net
carrying value of $34.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, 11 properties, with a
carrying value of $34.7 million, were transferred from loans receivable to other real estate owned.
As of December 31, 2008, other real estate owned consisted of three properties with a combined net
carrying value of $823,000.
During
the six months ended June 30, 2009, we restructured monthly payments on 29 loans,
with a net carrying value of $63.6 million, through temporary interest rate reductions of six
months or less. For the restructured loans on accrual status, we determined that, based on the
financial capabilities of the borrowers at the time of the loan restructuring and the borrowers
past performance in the payment of debt service under the previous loan terms, we believe that
performance and collection under the revised terms is probable. In addition, we determined that
these restructured loans are well secured. As of June 30, 2009, troubled debt restructurings on
accrual status totaled $55.7 million, all of which were temporary interest rate reductions, and a
$316,000 impairment allowance relating to these loans was included in the allowance for loan
losses. As of December 31, 2008, there were no troubled debt restructurings on accrual status.
NOTE 6 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION
Share-Based Compensation Expense
The table below shows the share-based compensation expense and related tax benefits for the
periods indicated:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Compensation Expense |
$ | 247 | $ | 220 | $ | 489 | $ | 507 | ||||||||
Related Tax Benefits |
$ | 104 | $ | 93 | $ | 206 | $ | 213 |
18
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 6 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)
Unrecognized Share-Based Compensation Expense
As of June 30, 2009, unrecognized share-based compensation expense was as follows:
Unrecognized | Average Expected | |||||||
Expense | Recognition Period | |||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||
Stock Option Awards |
$ | 1,204 | 2.3 years | |||||
Restricted Stock Awards |
384 | 4.4 years | ||||||
Total Unrecognized Share-Based Compensation Expense |
$ | 1,588 | 2.8 years | |||||
Share-Based Payment Award Activity
The table below provides stock option information for the three months ended June 30, 2009:
Weighted- | Weighted- | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
Number | Exercise | Remaining | Value of | |||||||||||||
of | Price Per | Contractual | In-the-Money | |||||||||||||
Shares | Share | Life | Options | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data) | ||||||||||||||||
Options Outstanding at Beginning of Period |
1,186,822 | $ | 13.84 | 6.0 years | $ | | ||||||||||
Options Granted |
250,000 | $ | 1.37 | 9.8 years | ||||||||||||
Options Expired |
(67,305 | ) | $ | 15.30 | 5.7 years | |||||||||||
Options Forfeited |
(13,600 | ) | $ | 20.14 | 7.1 years | |||||||||||
Options Outstanding at End of Period |
1,355,917 | $ | 11.41 | 6.5 years | $ | 96 | (1) | |||||||||
Options Exercisable at End of Period |
820,406 | $ | 13.34 | 5.0 years | $ | |
(1) | Intrinsic value represents the excess of the closing stock price on the last trading day of the period, which was $1.75 as of June 30, 2009, over the exercise price, multiplied by the number of options. |
The table below provides stock option information for the six months ended June 30, 2009:
Weighted- | Weighted- | Aggregate | ||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Intrinsic | ||||||||||||||
Number | Exercise | Remaining | Value of | |||||||||||||
of | Price Per | Contractual | In-the-Money | |||||||||||||
Shares | Share | Life | Options | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data) | ||||||||||||||||
Options Outstanding at Beginning of Period |
1,323,467 | $ | 14.05 | 6.3 years | $ | | ||||||||||
Options Granted |
250,000 | $ | 1.37 | 9.8 years | ||||||||||||
Options Expired |
(138,350 | ) | $ | 15.20 | 5.5 years | |||||||||||
Options Forfeited |
(79,200 | ) | $ | 17.31 | 7.0 years | |||||||||||
Options Outstanding at End of Period |
1,355,917 | $ | 11.41 | 6.5 years | $ | 96 | (1) | |||||||||
Options Exercisable at End of Period |
820,406 | $ | 13.34 | 5.0 years | $ | |
(1) | Intrinsic value represents the excess of the closing stock price on the last trading day of the period, which was $1.75 as of June 30, 2009, over the exercise price, multiplied by the number of options. |
There were no options exercised during the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008.
19
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 6 SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (Continued)
Restricted Stock Awards
The table below provides restricted stock award information for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, 2009 | June 30, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Weighted- | |||||||||||||||
Average | Average | |||||||||||||||
Number | Grant Date | Number | Grant Date | |||||||||||||
of | Fair Value | of | Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Shares | Per Share | Shares | Per Share | |||||||||||||
Restricted Stock at Beginning of Period |
16,200 | $ | 10.25 | 20,200 | $ | 11.42 | ||||||||||
Restricted Stock Granted |
190,000 | $ | 1.38 | 190,000 | $ | 1.38 | ||||||||||
Restricted Stock Forfeited |
| $ | | (4,000 | ) | $ | 16.15 | |||||||||
Restricted Stock at End of Period |
206,200 | $ | 2.09 | 206,200 | $ | 2.09 | ||||||||||
NOTE 7 EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
Earnings (loss) per share (EPS) is calculated on both a basic and a diluted basis. Basic EPS
excludes dilution and is computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the
potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were
exercised or converted into common stock or resulted from the issuance of common stock that then
shared in earnings, excluding common shares in treasury. Unvested restricted stock is excluded from
the calculation of weighted-average common shares for basic EPS. For diluted EPS, weighted-average
common shares include the impact of restricted stock under the treasury method.
The following tables present a reconciliation of the components used to derive basic and
diluted EPS for the periods indicated:
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(Numerator) | (Denominator) | (Numerator) | (Denominator) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted- | Per | Weighted- | Per | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net | Average | Share | Net | Average | Share | |||||||||||||||||||
Loss | Shares | Amount | Loss | Shares | Amount | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS |
$ | (9,535 | ) | 45,924,767 | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (105,547 | ) | 45,881,549 | $ | (2.30 | ) | ||||||||||
Effect of Dilutive Securities Options, Warrants
and Unvested Restricted Stock |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS |
$ | (9,535 | ) | 45,924,767 | $ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (105,547 | ) | 45,881,549 | $ | (2.30 | ) | ||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic EPS |
$ | (26,731 | ) | 45,907,998 | $ | (0.58 | ) | $ | (102,626 | ) | 45,861,963 | $ | (2.24 | ) | ||||||||||
Effect of Dilutive Securities Options, Warrants
and Unvested Restricted Stock |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Diluted EPS |
$ | (26,731 | ) | 45,907,998 | $ | (0.58 | ) | $ | (102,626 | ) | 45,861,963 | $ | (2.24 | ) | ||||||||||
For the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, there were 1,562,117 and 1,365,382 options,
warrants and unvested restricted stock outstanding, respectively, that were not included in the
computation of diluted EPS because their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the six months ended
June 30, 2009 and 2008, there were 1,562,117 and 1,222,286 options, warrants and unvested
restricted stock outstanding, respectively, that were not included in the computation of diluted
EPS because their effect would be anti-dilutive.
20
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 8 OFF-BALANCE SHEET COMMITMENTS
We are a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of
business to meet the financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments include
commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These instruments involve, to varying
degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Banks exposure to credit losses in the event of non-performance
by the other party to commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by
the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Bank uses the same credit policies in
making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for extending loan facilities to
customers. The Bank evaluates each customers creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount
of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Bank upon extension of credit, is based on
managements credit evaluation of the counterparty.
Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable; inventory; property, plant and
equipment; and income-producing or borrower-occupied properties. The following table shows the
distribution of undisbursed loan commitments as of the dates indicated:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Commitments to Extend Credit |
$ | 349,643 | $ | 386,785 | ||||
Standby Letters of Credit |
41,884 | 47,289 | ||||||
Commercial Letters of Credit |
27,773 | 29,177 | ||||||
Unused Credit Card Lines |
22,727 | 16,912 | ||||||
Total Undisbursed Loan Commitments |
$ | 442,027 | $ | 480,163 | ||||
NOTE 9 SEGMENT REPORTING
Through our branch network and lending units, we provide a broad range of financial services
to individuals and companies located primarily in Southern California. These services include
demand, time and savings deposits; and commercial and industrial, real estate and consumer lending.
While our chief decision makers monitor the revenue streams of our various products and services,
operations are managed and financial performance is evaluated on a company-wide basis. Accordingly,
we consider all of our operations to be aggregated in one reportable operating segment.
NOTE 10 REGULATORY MATTERS
Memorandum of Understanding
On October 8, 2008, the members of the Board of the Bank entered into an informal supervisory
agreement (a memorandum of understanding) with the FRB and the California Department of Financial
Institutions (the DFI and with the FRB, the Regulators) to address certain issues raised in the
Banks regulatory examination by the DFI on March 10, 2008. Certain of the issues to be addressed
by management under the terms of the memorandum of understanding relate to the following, among
others: (i) Board and senior management maintenance and succession planning; (ii) Board oversight
and education; (iii) Board assessment and enhancement; (iv) loan policies and procedures; (v)
allowance for loan losses policies and procedures; (vi) liquidity and funds management policies;
(vii) strategic planning; (viii) capital maintenance, including a requirement that the Bank
maintain a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio and tangible stockholders equity to total tangible assets
ratio of not less than 8.0 percent; and (ix) restrictions on the payment of dividends without the
Regulators prior approval.
21
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HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 10 REGULATORY MATTERS (Continued)
As of June 30, 2009, the Bank had a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 8.01 percent and tangible
stockholders equity to total tangible assets ratio of 8.11 percent. As of December 31, 2008, the
Bank had a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 8.85 percent and tangible stockholders equity to total
tangible assets ratio of 8.68 percent.
The Board and management are committed to addressing and resolving the issues raised in the
memorandum of understanding on a timely basis. Since completion of the March 10, 2008 regulatory
examination, actions have already been undertaken to address and resolve many of the issues raised
by the memorandum of understanding.
The liquidity contingency plan, earnings plan and updated strategic plan have been revised as
part the Banks actions to comply with the memorandum of understanding. As previously reported,
certain directors have retired from the Board and other directors have joined the Board, bringing
broader and more diverse skill sets.
Capital Plan
Separately, in accordance with its prior commitment to the FRB, Hanmi Financial has adopted a
consolidated capital plan to augment and maintain a sufficient consolidated capital position. In
addition, Hanmi Financial has agreed that it will not (i) declare or pay any dividends or make any
payments on its junior subordinated debentures or any other capital distributions without the prior
written consent of the FRB, and (ii) incur, increase or renew any existing debt or purchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any of its capital stock without the prior written consent of the FRB. In
order to preserve its capital position, the Board of Hanmi Financial has elected to defer quarterly
interest payments on its outstanding junior subordinated debentures until further notice, beginning
with the interest payment that was due on January 15, 2009. Finally, Hanmi Financial has agreed to
provide prior written notice and obtain the consent of the FRB prior to appointing any new
directors or senior executive officers.
Government Programs
On October 14, 2008, the U.S. Department of the Treasury (the Treasury) announced its
intention to inject capital into nine large U.S. financial institutions under the Troubled Asset
Relief Program (TARP) Capital Purchase Program (the TARP CPP), and since has injected capital
into many other financial institutions. The Treasury initially allocated $250 billion towards the
TARP CPP. In December 2008, Hanmi Financial filed an application to participate in the TARP CPP for
an investment of up to $105 million from the Federal Government.
On June 1, 2009, Hanmi Financial withdrew its application to participate in the TARP CPP. The
decision to withdraw the application was made in consultation with its primary federal regulator
and after consideration of a number of other strategic factors relating to the utilization and
deployment of these government funds. In particular, due to the deterioration in the U.S. economy
following the initial announcement of the TARP CPP, we believe that opportunities to fund
high-quality loans under terms that would be advantageous to the Bank are more limited. The
combination of historically low interest rates on the one hand, and intense competition for
deposits on the other, have further limited the Banks ability to increase its net interest margin.
As a result, and as previously announced, we are focusing on asset quality rather than growth. In
addition, the Board of Directors continually assesses the projected sources and uses of capital, as
well as the various components of capital, including the costs, benefits and impact of
participation in the TARP CPP, and the availability of alternative sources of capital. Such an
assessment contributed to our decision to withdraw the application to participate in the TARP CPP.
22
Table of Contents
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2008 (Continued)
NOTE 11 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Possible Future Regulatory Actions
The Bank is currently subject to a memorandum of understanding with the Regulators to address
certain issues raised in the Banks regulatory examination by the DFI on March 10, 2008. The
material terms of the memorandum of understanding are discussed in Note 10 Regulatory Matters.
As a result of recent discussions with the Banks regulatory authorities, we expect that the Bank
will become subject to the issuance of a formal administrative action, which could take the form of
a formal agreement or similar administrative action, primarily due to the high level of
non-performing assets and the resulting impact on its financial condition. Any administrative
action proposed by the FRB and DFI would be designed to remediate certain deficiencies noted by the
Banks regulators. Administrative actions generally require certain corrective steps, impose limits
on activities, prescribe lending parameters and require additional capital to be raised. In many
cases, policies must be revised by the institution and submitted to the regulatory authority for
approval within time frames prescribed by the regulatory authorities. We would expect that any
administrative action would have performance metrics related to asset quality, commercial real
estate concentration, profitability, regulatory capital levels, core funding that we would be
required to satisfy within a prescribed period of time to comply with the order. The failure or
inability to comply with the administrative action could subject the Bank and its directors to
additional regulatory actions, could impact the Banks ability to continue as a going concern and
could result in the forced disposition of the Bank. Generally, these enforcement actions will be
lifted only after subsequent examinations substantiate complete correction of the underlying
issues.
Securities Purchase Agreement
On June 12, 2009, and subsequently modified on July 31, 2009, we entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement by and between Hanmi Financial and Leading Investment & Securities Co., Ltd., a
Korean securities broker-dealer (LIS), providing for the sale of 8,079,612 unregistered shares of
Hanmi Financial common stock, par value $0.001 per share, to LIS at a purchase price of $1.37 per
share (the Acquisition), resulting in gross proceeds of $11.1 million. The proceeds will be used
to augment Hanmi Financials regulatory capital and for other general corporate purposes. The
shares of common stock to be sold pursuant to the Securities Purchase Agreement are being offered
and sold by us in a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act and
Regulation D promulgated thereunder.
Pursuant to the terms of the Securities Purchase Agreement and the amendment of the Securities
Purchase Agreement, LIS will accomplish the Acquisition through an initial purchase of 5,070,423
shares of Hanmi Financial common stock, representing up to 9.9 percent of the issued and
outstanding shares of Hanmi Financial common stock after giving effect to the sale of such shares
(the Initial Acquisition), and a subsequent purchase of 3,009,189 shares of Hanmi Financial
common stock (the Additional Acquisition). Together, the Initial Acquisition and Additional
Acquisition will represent up to 14.9 percent of the issued and outstanding shares of Hanmi
Financial common stock after giving effect to the sale of such shares. The Initial Acquisition and
the Additional Acquisition are expected to occur on or prior to September 30, 2009, subject to the
satisfaction of customary closing conditions. There can be no assurance that this transaction will
be consummated.
In connection with the Acquisition, we also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement,
dated June 12, 2009, by and between Hanmi Financial and LIS pursuant to which we have agreed to
grant LIS certain demand registration rights with respect to the shares purchased in the
Acquisition.
23
Table of Contents
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The following is managements discussion and analysis of the major factors that influenced our
results of operations and financial condition as of and for the three and six months ended June 30,
2009. This analysis should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2008 and with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto
set forth in this Report.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the statements under Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section
21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). In some cases, you can
identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as may, will, should, could,
expects, plans, intends, anticipates, believes, estimates, predicts, potential, or
continue, or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. Although we believe
that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot
guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. These statements involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels
of activity, performance or achievements to differ from those expressed or implied by the
forward-looking statement. These factors include the following:
| failure to maintain adequate levels of capital and liquidity to support our operations; | ||
| a significant number of our customers failing to perform under their loans and other terms of credit agreements; | ||
| the effect of regulatory orders we have entered into and potential future regulatory enforcement action against us or the Bank; | ||
| fluctuations in interest rates and a decline in the level of our interest rate spread; | ||
| failure to attract or retain deposits; | ||
| sources of liquidity available to us and to the Bank becoming limited or our potential inability to access sufficient sources of liquidity when needed or the requirement that we obtain government waivers to do so; | ||
| adverse changes in domestic or global financial markets, economic conditions or business conditions or the effects of pandemic flu; | ||
| regulatory restrictions on the Banks ability to pay dividends to us and on our ability to make payments on Hanmi Financial obligations; | ||
| significant reliance on loans secured by real estate and the associated vulnerability to downturns in the local real estate market, natural disasters and other variables impacting the value of real estate; | ||
| failure to retain our key employees; | ||
| failure to maintain our status as a financial holding company; | ||
| adequacy of our allowance for loan losses; | ||
| credit quality and the effect of credit quality on our provision for credit losses and allowance for loan losses; | ||
| failure to manage our future growth or successfully integrate acquisitions; | ||
| volatility and disruption in financial, credit and securities markets, and the price of our common stock; | ||
| deterioration in the financial markets that may result in other-than-temporary impairment charges relating to our securities portfolio; | ||
| competition in our primary market areas; | ||
| demographic changes in our primary market areas; and | ||
| significant government regulations, legislation and potential changes thereto. |
24
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For a discussion of some of the other factors that might cause such a difference, see the
discussion contained in this Form 10-Q under the heading Item 2. Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Item 1A. Risk Factors. Also see
Item 1A. Risk Factors and Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008
as well as other factors we identify from time to time in our periodic reports filed pursuant to
the Exchange Act. We undertake no obligation to update these forward-looking statements to reflect
events or circumstances that occur after the date on which such statements were made, except as
required by law.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
We have established various accounting policies that govern the application of GAAP in the
preparation of our financial statements. Our significant accounting policies are described in the
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008. Certain accounting policies require us to make significant estimates and
assumptions that have a material impact on the carrying value of certain assets and liabilities,
and we consider these critical accounting policies. For a description of these critical accounting
policies, see Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations Critical Accounting Policies in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008. We use estimates and assumptions based on historical experience and other
factors that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ
significantly from these estimates and assumptions, which could have a material impact on the
carrying value of assets and liabilities at the balance sheet dates and our results of operations
for the reporting periods. Management has discussed the development and selection of these critical
accounting policies with the Audit Committee of Hanmi Financials Board of Directors.
25
Table of Contents
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following tables set forth certain selected financial data for the periods indicated.
As of and for the | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Data) | ||||||||||||||||
AVERAGE BALANCES: |
||||||||||||||||
Average Gross Loans, Net (1) |
$ | 3,282,152 | $ | 3,317,061 | $ | 3,315,434 | $ | 3,310,101 | ||||||||
Average Investment Securities |
$ | 179,129 | $ | 296,790 | $ | 180,698 | $ | 319,457 | ||||||||
Average Interest-Earning Assets |
$ | 3,786,788 | $ | 3,657,676 | $ | 3,796,434 | $ | 3,673,663 | ||||||||
Average Total Assets |
$ | 3,897,158 | $ | 3,920,796 | $ | 3,922,648 | $ | 3,944,199 | ||||||||
Average Deposits |
$ | 3,223,309 | $ | 2,882,506 | $ | 3,212,728 | $ | 2,938,910 | ||||||||
Average Borrowings |
$ | 386,477 | $ | 621,239 | $ | 413,117 | $ | 587,189 | ||||||||
Average Interest-Bearing Liabilities |
$ | 3,083,774 | $ | 2,851,021 | $ | 3,099,465 | $ | 2,874,115 | ||||||||
Average Stockholders Equity |
$ | 240,207 | $ | 377,096 | $ | 252,658 | $ | 378,030 | ||||||||
Average Tangible Equity (2) |
$ | 235,850 | $ | 264,710 | $ | 248,092 | $ | 264,943 | ||||||||
PER SHARE DATA: |
||||||||||||||||
Earnings (Loss) Per Share Basic |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (2.30 | ) | $ | (0.58 | ) | $ | (2.24 | ) | ||||
Earnings (Loss) Per Share Diluted |
$ | (0.21 | ) | $ | (2.30 | ) | $ | (0.58 | ) | $ | (2.24 | ) | ||||
Common Shares Outstanding |
46,130,967 | 45,900,549 | 46,130,967 | 45,900,549 | ||||||||||||
Book Value Per Share (3) |
$ | 5.18 | $ | 5.70 | $ | 5.18 | $ | 5.70 | ||||||||
Tangible Book Value Per Share (4) |
$ | 5.09 | $ | 5.57 | $ | 5.09 | $ | 5.57 | ||||||||
Cash Dividends Per Share |
$ | | $ | 0.03 | $ | | $ | 0.09 | ||||||||
SELECTED PERFORMANCE RATIOS: |
||||||||||||||||
Return on Average Assets (5) (6) |
(0.98 | %) | (10.83 | %) | (1.37 | %) | (5.23 | %) | ||||||||
Return on Average Stockholders Equity (5) (7) |
(15.92 | %) | (112.57 | %) | (21.34 | %) | (54.59 | %) | ||||||||
Return on Average Tangible Equity (5) (8) |
(16.22 | %) | (160.37 | %) | (21.73 | %) | (77.90 | %) | ||||||||
Efficiency Ratio (9) |
82.85 | % | 296.07 | % | 70.04 | % | 172.25 | % | ||||||||
Net Interest Spread (10) |
1.90 | % | 2.99 | % | 1.90 | % | 2.92 | % | ||||||||
Net Interest Margin (11) |
2.49 | % | 3.79 | % | 2.49 | % | 3.78 | % | ||||||||
Dividend Payout Ratio (12) |
| (1.30 | %) | | (4.03 | %) | ||||||||||
Average Stockholders Equity to Average Total Assets |
6.16 | % | 9.62 | % | 6.44 | % | 9.58 | % | ||||||||
SELECTED CAPITAL RATIOS: (13) |
||||||||||||||||
Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio: |
||||||||||||||||
Hanmi Financial |
10.72 | % | 10.66 | % | ||||||||||||
Hanmi Bank |
10.70 | % | 10.64 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio: |
||||||||||||||||
Hanmi Financial |
9.43 | % | 9.40 | % | ||||||||||||
Hanmi Bank |
9.42 | % | 9.39 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage Ratio: |
||||||||||||||||
Hanmi Financial |
8.02 | % | 8.61 | % | ||||||||||||
Hanmi Bank |
8.01 | % | 8.60 | % | ||||||||||||
SELECTED ASSET QUALITY RATIOS: |
||||||||||||||||
Non-Performing Loans to Total Gross Loans (14) |
5.30 | % | 3.34 | % | 5.30 | % | 3.34 | % | ||||||||
Non-Performing Assets to Total Assets (15) |
5.20 | % | 2.92 | % | 5.20 | % | 2.92 | % | ||||||||
Net Loan Charge-Offs to Average Total Gross Loans (16) |
2.88 | % | 1.00 | % | 2.15 | % | 0.94 | % | ||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses to Total Gross Loans |
3.33 | % | 1.88 | % | 3.33 | % | 1.88 | % | ||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses to Non-Performing Loans |
62.92 | % | 56.14 | % | 62.92 | % | 56.14 | % |
(1) | Loans are net of deferred fees and related direct costs. | |
(2) | Average tangible equity is calculated by subtracting average goodwill and average other intangible assets from average stockholders equity. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures. | |
(3) | Total stockholders equity divided by common shares outstanding. | |
(4) | Tangible equity divided by common shares outstanding. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures. | |
(5) | Calculation based upon annualized net loss. | |
(6) | Net loss divided by average total assets. | |
(7) | Net loss divided by average stockholders equity. | |
(8) | Net loss divided by average tangible equity. See Non-GAAP Financial Measures. | |
(9) | Total non-interest expenses divided by the sum of net interest income before provision for credit losses and total non-interest income. | |
(10) | Average yield earned on interest-earning assets less average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Computed on a tax-equivalent basis using an effective marginal rate of 35 percent. | |
(11) | Net interest income before provision for credit losses divided by average interest-earning assets. Computed on a tax-equivalent basis using an effective marginal rate of 35 percent. | |
(12) | Cash dividends per share times common shares outstanding divided by net loss. | |
(13) | The required ratios for a well-capitalized institution, as defined by regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, are 10 percent for the Total Risk-Based Capital Ratio (total capital divided by total risk-weighted assets); 6 percent for the Tier 1 Risk-Based Capital Ratio (Tier 1 capital divided by total risk-weighted assets); and 5 percent for the Tier 1 Leverage Ratio (Tier 1 capital divided by average total assets). | |
(14) | Non-performing loans consist of non-accrual loans and loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest. | |
(15) | Non-performing assets consist of non-performing loans (see footnote (14) above) and other real estate owned. | |
(16) | Calculation based upon annualized net loan charge-offs. |
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Return on Average Tangible Equity
Return on average tangible equity is supplemental financial information determined by a method
other than in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP measure is used by management in the analysis of
Hanmi Financials performance. Average tangible equity is calculated by subtracting average
goodwill and average other intangible assets from average stockholders equity. Banking and
financial institution regulators also exclude goodwill and other intangible assets from
stockholders equity when assessing the capital adequacy of a financial institution. Management
believes the presentation of this financial measure excluding the impact of these items provides
useful supplemental information that is essential to a proper understanding of the financial
results of Hanmi Financial, as it provides a method to assess managements success in utilizing
tangible capital. This disclosure should not be viewed as a substitute for results determined in
accordance with GAAP, nor is it necessarily comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be
presented by other companies.
The following table reconciles the GAAP performance measure to this non-GAAP performance
measure for the periods indicated:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Average Stockholders Equity |
$ | 240,207 | $ | 377,096 | $ | 252,658 | $ | 378,030 | ||||||||
Less Average Goodwill and Average Other Intangible Assets |
(4,357 | ) | (112,386 | ) | (4,566 | ) | (113,087 | ) | ||||||||
Average Tangible Equity |
$ | 235,850 | $ | 264,710 | $ | 248,092 | $ | 264,943 | ||||||||
Return on Average Stockholders Equity |
(15.92 | %) | (112.57 | %) | (21.34 | %) | (54.59 | %) | ||||||||
Effect of Average Goodwill and Average Other Intangible Assets |
(0.30 | %) | (47.80 | %) | (0.39 | %) | (23.31 | %) | ||||||||
Return on Average Tangible Equity |
(16.22 | %) | (160.37 | %) | (21.73 | %) | (77.90 | %) | ||||||||
Tangible Book Value Per Share
Tangible book value per share is supplemental financial information determined by a method
other than in accordance with GAAP. This non-GAAP measure is used by management in the analysis of
Hanmi Financials performance. Tangible book value per share is calculated by subtracting goodwill
and other intangible assets from total stockholders equity and dividing the difference by the
number of shares of common stock outstanding. Management believes the presentation of this
financial measure excluding the impact of these items provides useful supplemental information that
is essential to a proper understanding of the financial results of Hanmi Financial, as it provides
a method to assess managements success in utilizing tangible capital. This disclosure should not
be viewed as a substitute for results determined in accordance with GAAP, nor is it necessarily
comparable to non-GAAP performance measures that may be presented by other companies.
The following table reconciles the GAAP performance measure to this non-GAAP performance
measure for the periods indicated:
June 30, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(Dollars in Thousands, | ||||||||
Except Per Share Data) | ||||||||
Total Stockholders Equity |
$ | 239,126 | $ | 261,505 | ||||
Less Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
(4,115 | ) | (5,882 | ) | ||||
Tangible Equity |
$ | 235,011 | $ | 255,623 | ||||
Book Value Per Share |
$ | 5.18 | $ | 5.70 | ||||
Effect of Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets |
(0.09 | ) | (0.13 | ) | ||||
Tangible Book Value Per Share |
$ | 5.09 | $ | 5.57 | ||||
27
Table of Contents
EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW
The focus of our business has been on commercial and real estate lending for small to medium
size businesses. As of June 30, 2009, we maintained a branch network of 27 full-service branch
offices in California and two loan production offices in Virginia and Washington.
Since the second half of 2007, the economic conditions in the markets in which our borrowers
operate have continued to deteriorate and the levels of loan delinquency and defaults that we
experienced have been substantially higher than historical levels. As a result, we have made
substantial provisions for credit losses in 2007, 2008 and the first six months of 2009, which have
adversely affected our earnings. We believe that our results of operations will continue to be
adversely affected if economic conditions, particularly in California, continue to deteriorate.
During the first quarter of 2009, we engaged an independent third party to conduct a review of our
loan portfolio to ensure our loan grading was adequate.
A continuing concern in the banking industry is liquidity. Our utilization of wholesale funds
during the fourth quarter of 2008 improved our liquidity, and our strategic priority in 2009 has
been to replace such wholesale funds with customer deposits. As part of this strategy, the Bank
introduced a time deposit product with innovative features from December 2008 to early part of
March 2009. This deposit campaign was successful as we not only replaced matured wholesale funds
with the time deposits, but also have been an active seller in the fed funds market. In the second
quarter, we launched a new deposit campaign specifically focusing on core deposits, such as money
market accounts, as we plan to bring in new core deposits and recapture maturing time deposits with
competitive core-deposit products. Thanks to the deposit campaigns, total deposits increased by
$217.8 million, or 7.1 percent, to $3.29 billion as of June 30, 2009, compared to $3.07 billion as
of December 31, 2008, whereas brokered deposits and FHLB advances reduced to $475.0 million and
$211.0 million, respectively, compared to $874.2 million and $422.2 million, respectively, as of
December 31, 2008.
Total assets were $3.87 billion as of June 30, 2009, compared to $3.88 billion as of December
31, 2008, and total gross loans were $3.16 billion as of June 30, 2009, compared to $3.36 billion
as of December 31, 2008. The decrease in total gross loans as of June 30, 2009, compared to
December 31, 2008 is the result of the de-leveraging strategy implemented in 2009 by focusing on
asset quality over growth to successfully mitigate the historic economic downturn we are
experiencing.
Sufficient capital is another continuing thesis in the banking industry. In light of the
ever-deepening recession and its possible effect on our customers, we continuously monitor the
capital markets and review alternatives for additional capital to provide a sufficient cushion
should that be necessary. The de-leveraging strategy we are pursuing will help our effort to
preserve such cushion in our capital in a passive manner. We have also actively searched for
alternative ways to improve our capital position. As a result, on June 12, 2009, and subsequently
modified on July 31, 2009, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement by and between Hanmi
Financial and LIS, providing for the sale of 8,079,612 unregistered shares of Hanmi Financial
common stock, par value $0.001 per share, to LIS at a purchase price of $1.37 per share, resulting
in gross proceeds of $11.1 million, which is expected to occur on or prior to September 30, 2009,
subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. There can be no assurance that this
transaction will be consummated.
28
Table of Contents
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Net Interest Income Before Provision for Credit Losses
Our earnings depend largely upon the difference between the interest income received from our
loan portfolio and other interest-earning assets and the interest paid on deposits and borrowings.
The difference is net interest income. The difference between the yield earned on
interest-earning assets and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities is net interest spread. Net
interest income, when expressed as a percentage of average total interest-earning assets, is
referred to as the net interest margin.
Net interest income is affected by the change in the level and mix of interest-earning assets
and interest-bearing liabilities, referred to as volume changes. Our net interest income also is
affected by changes in the yields earned on interest-earning assets and rates paid on
interest-bearing liabilities, referred to as rate changes. Interest rates charged on loans are
affected principally by the demand for such loans, the supply of money available for lending
purposes and competitive factors. Those factors are affected by general economic conditions and
other factors beyond our control, such as Federal economic policies, the general supply of money in
the economy, income tax policies, governmental budgetary matters and the actions of the FRB.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 vs. Three Months Ended June 30, 2008
The following table shows the average balances of assets, liabilities and stockholders
equity; the amount of interest income and interest expense; the average yield or rate for each
category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; and the net interest spread
and the net interest margin for the periods indicated. All average balances are daily average
balances.
29
Table of Contents
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2009 | June 30, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest | Average | Interest | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Income/ | Yield/ | Average | Income/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Expense | Rate | Balance | Expense | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Earning Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Loans, Net (1) |
$ | 3,282,152 | $ | 44,718 | 5.46 | % | $ | 3,317,061 | $ | 55,905 | 6.78 | % | ||||||||||||
Municipal Securities (2) |
59,222 | 956 | 6.46 | % | 63,177 | 1,018 | 6.45 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Obligations of Other U.S. Government Agencies |
13,177 | 144 | 4.37 | % | 84,088 | 884 | 4.21 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other Debt Securities |
106,730 | 1,226 | 4.59 | % | 149,525 | 1,694 | 4.53 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Equity Securities (5) |
41,532 | 153 | 1.47 | % | 38,031 | 486 | 5.11 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under
Resale Agreements |
135,362 | 112 | 0.33 | % | 5,621 | 31 | 2.21 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Term Federal Funds Sold |
147,692 | 695 | 1.88 | % | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Interest-Earning Deposits |
921 | 11 | 4.78 | % | 173 | 1 | 2.31 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total Interest-Earning Assets (2) |
3,786,788 | 48,015 | 5.09 | % | 3,657,676 | 60,019 | 6.60 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-Earning Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
78,781 | 85,600 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses |
(115,116 | ) | (52,685 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Assets |
146,705 | 230,205 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Noninterest-Earning Assets |
110,370 | 263,120 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 3,897,158 | $ | 3,920,796 | ||||||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings |
$ | 84,588 | 527 | 2.50 | % | $ | 91,803 | 527 | 2.31 | % | ||||||||||||||
Money Market Checking and NOW Accounts |
319,319 | 1,426 | 1.79 | % | 718,257 | 5,707 | 3.20 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time Deposits of $100,000 or More |
1,313,683 | 12,108 | 3.70 | % | 1,098,990 | 11,040 | 4.04 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other Time Deposits |
979,707 | 8,625 | 3.53 | % | 320,732 | 3,213 | 4.03 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
302,220 | 1,010 | 1.34 | % | 536,412 | 3,929 | 2.95 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other Borrowings |
1,851 | 2 | 0.43 | % | 2,421 | 15 | 2.49 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
82,406 | 846 | 4.12 | % | 82,406 | 1,164 | 5.68 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities |
3,083,774 | 24,544 | 3.19 | % | 2,851,021 | 25,595 | 3.61 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand Deposits |
526,012 | 652,724 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Liabilities |
47,165 | 39,955 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities |
573,177 | 692,679 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
3,656,951 | 3,543,700 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
240,207 | 377,096 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 3,897,158 | $ | 3,920,796 | ||||||||||||||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME |
$ | 23,471 | $ | 34,424 | ||||||||||||||||||||
NET INTEREST SPREAD (2) (3) |
1.90 | % | 2.99 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
NET INTEREST MARGIN (2) (4) |
2.49 | % | 3.79 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Loans are net of deferred fees and related direct costs, but excluding the allowance for loan losses. Non-accrual loans are included in the average loan balance. Loan fees have been included in the calculation of interest income. Loan fees were $504,000 and $851,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. | |
(2) | Computed on a tax-equivalent basis using an effective marginal rate of 35 percent. | |
(3) | Represents the average rate earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. | |
(4) | Represents annualized net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. | |
(5) | Includes investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock and investment in Federal Reserve Bank stock. Beginning with the first quarter of 2009, the Federal Home Loan Bank ceased paying dividends. |
The table below shows changes in interest income and interest expense and the amounts
attributable to variations in interest rates and volumes for the periods indicated. The variances
attributable to simultaneous volume and rate changes were allocated to the change due to volume and
the change due to rate categories in proportion to the relationship of the absolute dollar amount
attributable solely to the change in volume and to the change in rate.
30
Table of Contents
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 vs. | ||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, 2008 | ||||||||||||
Increases (Decreases) Due to Change in | ||||||||||||
Volume | Rate | Total | ||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||
Interest and Dividend Income: |
||||||||||||
Gross Loans, Net |
$ | (576 | ) | $ | (10,611 | ) | $ | (11,187 | ) | |||
Municipal Securities |
(64 | ) | 2 | (62 | ) | |||||||
Obligations of Other U.S. Government Agencies |
(774 | ) | 34 | (740 | ) | |||||||
Other Debt Securities |
(492 | ) | 24 | (468 | ) | |||||||
Equity Securities |
41 | (374 | ) | (333 | ) | |||||||
Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Resale Agreements |
128 | (47 | ) | 81 | ||||||||
Term Federal Funds Sold |
695 | | 695 | |||||||||
Interest-Earning Deposits |
8 | 2 | 10 | |||||||||
Total Interest and Dividend Income |
(1,034 | ) | (10,970 | ) | (12,004 | ) | ||||||
Interest Expense: |
||||||||||||
Savings |
(43 | ) | 43 | | ||||||||
Money Market Checking and NOW Accounts |
(2,390 | ) | (1,891 | ) | (4,281 | ) | ||||||
Time Deposits of $100,000 or More |
2,056 | (988 | ) | 1,068 | ||||||||
Other Time Deposits |
5,856 | (444 | ) | 5,412 | ||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
(1,298 | ) | (1,621 | ) | (2,919 | ) | ||||||
Other Borrowings |
(3 | ) | (10 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
| (318 | ) | (318 | ) | |||||||
Total Interest Expense |
4,178 | (5,229 | ) | (1,051 | ) | |||||||
Change in Net Interest Income |
$ | (5,212 | ) | $ | (5,741 | ) | $ | (10,953 | ) | |||
For the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, net interest income before provision for
credit losses was $23.5 million and $34.4 million, respectively. The net interest spread and net
interest margin for the three months ended June 30, 2009 were 1.90 percent and 2.49 percent,
respectively, compared to 2.99 percent and 3.79 percent, respectively, for the same period in 2008.
The compression in the net interest margin continues to be driven by intense competition among
Korean-American and other banks, particularly in the pricing of deposits, and the Federal Reserve
Boards 200 basis point cut in short-term interest rates since March 2008.
Average interest-earning assets increased 3.5 percent to $3.79 billion for the three months
ended June 30, 2009 from $3.66 billion for the same period in 2008. However, average gross loans
decreased 1.1 percent to $3.28 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $3.32 billion
for the same period in 2008. Average investment securities also decreased 39.6 percent to $179.1
million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $296.8 million for the same period in 2008.
These planned asset decreases are due to the execution of our de-leveraging strategy implemented in
2009. Average federal funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements and average term
federal funds sold increased significantly to $135.4 million and $147.7 million, respectively, for
the three months ended June 30, 2009 from $5.6 million and none, respectively, for the same period
in 2008, reflecting our stronger cash position in 2009.
The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased by 151 basis points from 6.60 percent
for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to 5.09 percent for the same period in 2009, primarily
reflecting a decrease in the average yield on loans. Total loan interest and fee income decreased
by 20.0 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2009 due primarily to a decrease in the average
yield on loans from 6.78 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to 5.46 percent for the
same period in 2009. During this period, the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate dropped 200 basis
points from 5.25 percent as of March 31, 2008 to 3.25 percent as of June 30, 2009. The mix of
average interest-earning assets was 86.7 percent loans, 4.7 percent investment securities and 8.6
percent other interest-earning assets for the three months ended June 30, 2009, compared to 90.7
percent loans, 8.1 percent investment securities and 1.2 percent other interest-earning assets for
the same period in 2008.
The majority of interest-earning assets growth was funded by a $467.5 million, or 21.0
percent, increase in average interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by a $234.2 million, or
43.7 percent, decrease in average FHLB advances as we replaced wholesale funds with customer
deposits in 2009. Total average interest-bearing liabilities grew by 8.2 percent to $3.08 billion
for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $2.85 billion for the same period in 2008
driven by a strong customer deposit growth. The average interest rate paid for interest-bearing
liabilities decreased by 42 basis points from 3.61 percent for the three months ended June 30, 2008
to 3.19 percent for the same period in 2009. The decrease was primarily due to the Federal Reserve
Boards rate cuts, partially offset by intense competition, primarily among Korean-American banks.
31
Table of Contents
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 vs. Six Months Ended June 30, 2008
The following table shows the average balances of assets, liabilities and stockholders
equity; the amount of interest income and interest expense; the average yield or rate for each
category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; and the net interest spread
and the net interest margin for the periods indicated. All average balances are daily average
balances.
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2009 | June 30, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest | Average | Interest | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Income/ | Yield/ | Average | Income/ | Yield/ | |||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Expense | Rate | Balance | Expense | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Earning Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross Loans, Net (1) |
$ | 3,315,434 | $ | 89,803 | 5.46 | % | $ | 3,310,101 | $ | 116,503 | 7.08 | % | ||||||||||||
Municipal Securities (2) |
59,055 | 1,945 | 6.59 | % | 67,528 | 2,186 | 6.47 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Obligations of Other U.S. Government Agencies |
11,387 | 240 | 4.22 | % | 96,974 | 2,129 | 4.39 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other Debt Securities |
110,256 | 2,480 | 4.50 | % | 154,955 | 3,565 | 4.60 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Equity Securities (5) |
41,629 | 306 | 1.47 | % | 35,760 | 900 | 5.03 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under
Resale Agreements |
115,086 | 194 | 0.34 | % | 8,258 | 114 | 2.76 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Term Federal Funds Sold |
143,044 | 1,395 | 1.95 | % | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Interest-Earning Deposits |
543 | 13 | 4.79 | % | 87 | 1 | 2.30 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total Interest-Earning Assets (2) |
3,796,434 | 96,376 | 5.12 | % | 3,673,663 | 125,398 | 6.86 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-Earning Assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
81,402 | 89,727 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses |
(93,851 | ) | (47,615 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Assets |
138,663 | 228,424 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Noninterest-Earning Assets |
126,214 | 270,536 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 3,922,648 | $ | 3,944,199 | ||||||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-Bearing Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings |
$ | 83,315 | 1,032 | 2.50 | % | $ | 92,135 | 1,054 | 2.30 | % | ||||||||||||||
Money Market Checking and NOW Accounts |
331,270 | 3,280 | 2.00 | % | 637,875 | 10,367 | 3.27 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time Deposits of $100,000 or More |
1,196,816 | 22,430 | 3.78 | % | 1,226,728 | 26,727 | 4.38 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other Time Deposits |
1,074,947 | 18,729 | 3.51 | % | 330,188 | 7,186 | 4.38 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
329,056 | 2,122 | 1.30 | % | 485,157 | 8,082 | 3.35 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other Borrowings |
1,655 | 2 | 0.24 | % | 19,626 | 339 | 3.47 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
82,406 | 1,834 | 4.49 | % | 82,406 | 2,613 | 6.38 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total Interest-Bearing Liabilities |
3,099,465 | 49,429 | 3.22 | % | 2,874,115 | 56,368 | 3.94 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand Deposits |
526,380 | 651,984 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Liabilities |
44,145 | 40,070 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Noninterest-Bearing Liabilities |
570,525 | 692,054 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities |
3,669,990 | 3,566,169 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
252,658 | 378,030 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 3,922,648 | $ | 3,944,199 | ||||||||||||||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME |
$ | 46,947 | $ | 69,030 | ||||||||||||||||||||
NET INTEREST SPREAD (3) |
1.90 | % | 2.92 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
NET INTEREST MARGIN (4) |
2.49 | % | 3.78 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Loans are net of deferred fees and related direct costs, but excluding the allowance for loan losses. Non-accrual loans are included in the average loan balance. Loan fees have been included in the calculation of interest income. Loan fees were $895,000 and $1.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. | |
(2) | Computed on a tax-equivalent basis using an effective marginal rate of 35 percent. | |
(3) | Represents the average rate earned on interest-earning assets less the average rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. | |
(4) | Represents annualized net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. | |
(5) | Includes investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock and investment in Federal Reserve Bank stock. Beginning with the first quarter of 2009, the Federal Home Loan Bank ceased paying dividends. |
32
Table of Contents
The table below shows changes in interest income and interest expense and the amounts
attributable to variations in interest rates and volumes for the periods indicated. The variances
attributable to simultaneous volume and rate changes have been allocated to the change due to
volume and the change due to rate categories in proportion to the relationship of the absolute
dollar amount attributable solely to the change in volume and to the change in rate.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 vs. | ||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 | ||||||||||||
Increases (Decreases) Due to Change in | ||||||||||||
Volume | Rate | Total | ||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||
Interest and Dividend Income: |
||||||||||||
Gross Loans, Net |
$ | 184 | $ | (26,884 | ) | $ | (26,700 | ) | ||||
Municipal Securities |
(278 | ) | 37 | (241 | ) | |||||||
Obligations of Other U.S. Government Agencies |
(1,807 | ) | (82 | ) | (1,889 | ) | ||||||
Other Debt Securities |
(1,007 | ) | (78 | ) | (1,085 | ) | ||||||
Equity Securities |
128 | (722 | ) | (594 | ) | |||||||
Federal Funds Sold and Securities Purchased Under Resale Agreements |
262 | (182 | ) | 80 | ||||||||
Term Federal Funds Sold |
1,395 | | 1,395 | |||||||||
Interest-Earning Deposits |
10 | 2 | 12 | |||||||||
Total Interest and Dividend Income |
(1,113 | ) | (27,909 | ) | (29,022 | ) | ||||||
Interest Expense: |
||||||||||||
Savings |
(107 | ) | 85 | (22 | ) | |||||||
Money Market Checking and NOW Accounts |
(3,917 | ) | (3,170 | ) | (7,087 | ) | ||||||
Time Deposits of $100,000 or More |
(648 | ) | (3,649 | ) | (4,297 | ) | ||||||
Other Time Deposits |
13,214 | (1,671 | ) | 11,543 | ||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
(2,054 | ) | (3,906 | ) | (5,960 | ) | ||||||
Other Borrowings |
(167 | ) | (170 | ) | (337 | ) | ||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
| (779 | ) | (779 | ) | |||||||
Total Interest Expense |
6,321 | (13,260 | ) | (6,939 | ) | |||||||
Change in Net Interest Income |
$ | (7,434 | ) | $ | (14,649 | ) | $ | (22,083 | ) | |||
For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, net interest income before provision for
credit losses was $46.9 million and $69.0 million, respectively. The net interest spread and net
interest margin for the six months ended June 30, 2009 were 1.90 percent and 2.49 percent,
respectively, compared to 2.92 percent and 3.78 percent, respectively, for the same period in 2008.
The compression in the net interest margin continues to be driven by intense competition among
Korean-American and other banks, particularly in the pricing of deposits, and the Federal Reserve
Boards 400 basis point cut in short-term interest rates since December 2007.
Average interest-earning assets increased 3.3 percent to $3.80 billion for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 from $3.67 billion for the same period in 2008. Average gross loans increased a
marginal 0.2 percent to $3.32 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from $3.31 billion for
the same period in 2008. Average investment securities decreased 43.4 percent to $180.7 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2009 from $319.5 million for the same period in 2008. Average federal
funds sold and securities purchased under resale agreements and average term federal funds sold
increased significantly to $115.1 million and $143.0 million, respectively, for the six months
ended June 30, 2009 from $8.3 million and none, respectively, for the same period in 2008,
reflecting our stronger cash position in 2009.
The yield on average interest-earning assets decreased by 174 basis points from 6.86 percent
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to 5.12 percent for the same period in 2009, primarily
reflecting a decrease in the average yield on loans. Total loan interest and fee income decreased
by 22.9 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2009 due primarily to a decrease in the average
yield on loans from 7.08 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to 5.46 percent for the
same period in 2009. During this period, the Wall Street Journal Prime Rate dropped 400 basis
points from 7.25 percent as of December 31, 2007 to 3.25 percent as of June 30, 2009. The mix of
average interest-earning assets was 87.3 percent loans, 4.8 percent investment securities and 7.9
percent other interest-earning assets for the six months ended June 30, 2009, compared to 90.1
percent loans, 8.7 percent investment securities and 1.2 percent other interest-earning assets for
the same period in 2008.
33
Table of Contents
The majority of interest-earning assets growth was funded by a $399.4 million, or 17.5
percent, increase in average interest-bearing deposits, partially offset by a $156.1 million, or
32.2 percent, decrease in average FHLB advances as we replaced wholesale funds with customer
deposits in 2009. Total average interest-bearing liabilities grew by 7.8 percent to $3.10 billion
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared to $2.87 billion for the same period in 2008. The
average interest rate paid for interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 72 basis points from 3.94
percent for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to 3.22 percent for the same period in 2009. The
decrease was primarily due to the Federal Reserve Boards rate cuts, partially offset by intense
competition, primarily among Korean-American banks.
Provision for Credit Losses
For the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the provision for credit losses was $23.9
million and $19.2 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, the
provision for credit losses was $69.9 million and
$37.1 million, respectively. The increases in the
provision for credit losses for both periods are attributable to increases in net charge-offs,
non-performing loans and criticized and classified loans, reflecting a continued severe economic
downturn. Net charge-offs increased $15.4 million, or 187.1 percent, from $8.2 million for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 to $23.6 million for the same period in 2009. Non-performing loans
increased from $121.9 million, or 3.62 percent of total gross loans, as of December 31, 2008 to
$167.3 million, or 5.30 percent of total gross loans, as of June 30, 2009. The provision for credit
losses also reflects the proactive downgrading of modified loans resulting from our more stringent
interpretation of the well-defined weakness standard for substandard grading. See Non-Performing
Assets and Allowance for Loan Losses and Allowance for Off-Balance Sheet Items for further
details.
Non-Interest Income
We earn non-interest income from four major sources: service charges on deposit accounts, fees
generated from international trade finance, insurance commissions and other service charges and
fees. In addition, we sell certain assets primarily for risk management purposes.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 vs. Three Months Ended June 30, 2008
The following table sets forth the various components of non-interest income for the periods
indicated:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Amount | Percentage | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts |
$ | 4,442 | $ | 4,539 | $ | (97 | ) | (2.1 | %) | |||||||
Insurance Commissions |
1,185 | 1,384 | (199 | ) | (14.4 | %) | ||||||||||
Remittance Fees |
545 | 539 | 6 | 1.1 | % | |||||||||||
Trade Finance Fees |
499 | 825 | (326 | ) | (39.5 | %) | ||||||||||
Other Service Charges and Fees |
467 | 703 | (236 | ) | (33.6 | %) | ||||||||||
Bank-Owned Life Insurance Income |
227 | 234 | (7 | ) | (3.0 | %) | ||||||||||
Gain on Sales of Investment Securities |
1 | | 1 | | % | |||||||||||
Net Gain on Sales of Loans |
| 552 | (552 | ) | (100.0 | %) | ||||||||||
Other Operating Income (Loss) |
(695 | ) | 876 | (1,571 | ) | (179.3 | %) | |||||||||
Total Non-Interest Income |
$ | 6,671 | $ | 9,652 | $ | (2,981 | ) | (30.9 | %) | |||||||
For the three months ended June 30, 2009, non-interest income was $6.7 million, a decrease of
$3.0 million, or 30.9 percent, from $9.7 million for the same period in 2008. The decrease in
non-interest income is primarily attributable to decreases in service charges on deposit accounts,
insurance commissions, trade finance fees, other service charges and fees, net gain on sales of
loans, and other operating income (loss).
Service charges on deposit accounts decreased by $97,000, or 2.1 percent, from $4.5 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $4.4 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease
was primarily due to a decrease in account analysis fees, reflecting a decrease in the number of
accounts subject to account analysis fees, partially offset by an increase in the account analysis
fee schedule in March 2009.
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Table of Contents
Insurance commissions decreased by $199,000, or 14.4 percent, from $1.4 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2008 to $1.2 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease was primarily
due to a decreased demand of insurance products in a soft economy.
Fees generated from international trade finance decreased by $326,000, or 39.5 percent, from
$825,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $499,000 for the same period in 2009. Trade
finance fees relate primarily to import and export letters of credit. The decrease is attributable
primarily to a decline in export letter of credit volume due to a soft economy.
Other service charges and fees decreased by $236,000, or 33.6 percent, from $703,000 for the
three months ended June 30, 2008 to $467,000 for the same period in 2009. The decrease was
primarily due to a decrease in loan servicing income.
Other operating income (loss) decreased by $1.6 million, or 179.3 percent, from $876,000 for
the three months ended June 30, 2009 to ($695,000) for the same period in 2009. The decrease was
attributable primarily to a $908,000 write-down of an investment in a Community Reinvestment Act
equity fund that was included in Other Assets and a prior year $450,000 refund of a previously paid
consulting fee to an outside vendor.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 vs. Six Months Ended June 30, 2008
The following table sets forth the various components of non-interest income for the periods
indicated:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Amount | Percentage | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Service Charges on Deposit Accounts |
$ | 8,757 | $ | 9,256 | $ | (499 | ) | (5.4 | %) | |||||||
Insurance Commissions |
2,367 | 2,699 | (332 | ) | (12.3 | %) | ||||||||||
Remittance Fees |
1,068 | 1,044 | 24 | 2.3 | % | |||||||||||
Trade Finance Fees |
1,005 | 1,690 | (685 | ) | (40.5 | %) | ||||||||||
Other Service Charges and Fees |
950 | 1,419 | (469 | ) | (33.1 | %) | ||||||||||
Bank-Owned Life Insurance Income |
461 | 474 | (13 | ) | (2.7 | %) | ||||||||||
Gain on Sales of Investment Securities |
1,277 | 618 | 659 | 106.6 | % | |||||||||||
Loss on Sales of Investment Securities |
(109 | ) | | (109 | ) | | % | |||||||||
Net Gain on Sales of Loans |
2 | 765 | (763 | ) | (99.7 | %) | ||||||||||
Other Operating Income (Loss) |
(727 | ) | 1,452 | (2,179 | ) | (150.1 | %) | |||||||||
Total Non-Interest Income |
$ | 15,051 | $ | 19,417 | $ | (4,366 | ) | (22.5 | %) | |||||||
For the six months ended June 30, 2009, non-interest income was $15.1 million, a decrease of
$4.4 million, or 22.5 percent, from $19.4 million for the same period in 2008. The decrease in
non-interest income is primarily attributable to decreases in service charges on deposit accounts,
insurance commissions, trade finance fees, other service charges and fees, net gain on sales of
loans and other operating income (loss), partially offset by an increase in net gain on sales of
investment securities.
Service charges on deposit accounts decreased by $499,000, or 5.4 percent, from $9.3 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $8.8 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease
was primarily due to a decrease in account analysis fees, reflecting a decrease in the number of
accounts subject to account analysis fees, partially offset by an increase in the account analysis
fee schedule in March 2009.
Insurance commissions decreased by $332,000, or 12.3 percent, from $2.7 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2008 to $2.4 million for the same period in 2009. The decrease was primarily
due to a decreased demand in a soft economy.
Fees generated from international trade finance decreased by $685,000, or 40.5 percent, from
$1.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $1.0 million for the same period in 2009.
Trade finance fees relate primarily to import and export letters of credit. The decrease is
attributable primarily to a decline in export letter of credit volume due to a soft economy.
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Table of Contents
Other service charges and fees decreased by $469,000, or 33.1 percent, from $1.4 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $950,000 for the same period in 2009. The decrease was
primarily due to a decrease in loan servicing income.
Net gain on sales of investment securities increased by $550,000, or 89.0 percent, from
$618,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $1.2 million for the same period in 2009. The
increase was due to the sale of investment securities, primarily mortgage-backed securities and
collateralized mortgage obligations.
Other operating income (loss) decreased by $2.2 million, or 150.1 percent, from $1.5 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to ($727,000) for the same period in 2009. The decrease was
attributable primarily to a $1.0 million write-down of an investment in a Community Reinvestment
Act equity fund that was included in Other Assets and a prior year $450,000 refund of a previously
paid consulting fee to an outside vendor.
Non-Interest Expense
Three Months Ended June 30, 2009 vs. Three Months Ended June 30, 2008
The following table sets forth the breakdown of non-interest expense for the periods
indicated:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Amount | Percentage | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and Employee Benefits |
$ | 8,508 | $ | 11,301 | $ | (2,793 | ) | (24.7 | %) | |||||||
Occupancy and Equipment |
2,788 | 2,792 | (4 | ) | (0.1 | %) | ||||||||||
Deposit Insurance Premiums and Regulatory Assessments |
3,929 | 758 | 3,171 | 418.3 | % | |||||||||||
Data Processing |
1,547 | 1,698 | (151 | ) | (8.9 | %) | ||||||||||
Other Real Estate Owned Expense |
1,502 | | 1,502 | | % | |||||||||||
Professional Fees |
890 | 995 | (105 | ) | (10.6 | %) | ||||||||||
Loan-Related Expense |
1,217 | 240 | 977 | 407.1 | % | |||||||||||
Advertising and Promotion |
624 | 888 | (264 | ) | (29.7 | %) | ||||||||||
Supplies and Communications |
599 | 623 | (24 | ) | (3.9 | %) | ||||||||||
Amortization of Other Intangible Assets |
406 | 502 | (96 | ) | (19.1 | %) | ||||||||||
Other Operating Expenses |
2,686 | 2,253 | 433 | 19.2 | % | |||||||||||
Impairment Loss on Goodwill |
| 107,393 | (107,393 | ) | (100.0 | %) | ||||||||||
Total Non-Interest Expense |
$ | 24,696 | $ | 129,443 | $ | (104,747 | ) | (80.9 | %) | |||||||
For the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, non-interest expense was $24.7 million and
$129.4 million, respectively. The efficiency ratio for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was
82.85 percent, compared to 296.07 percent for the same period in 2008. The overall decrease in
non-interest expense was due to the prior years impairment loss on goodwill and a staffing
reduction in August 2008, partially offset by increases in deposit insurance premiums and
regulatory assessments, other real estate owned expense and loan-related expense.
Salaries and employee benefits decreased $2.8 million, or 24.7 percent, from $11.3 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $8.5 million for the same period in 2009. Salaries and
employee benefits decreased during the three months ended June 30, 2009 due to our planned
headcount reduction in August 2008 of approximately ten percent.
Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments increased $3.2 million, or 418.3
percent, from $758,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2008 to $3.9 million for the same period
in 2009. The increase was due to higher assessment rates for FDIC insurance on deposits and a
one-time assessment during the three months ended June 30, 2009.
Other real estate owned expense was $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and
there was none for the same period in 2008. The increase was due primarily to expenses attributable
to two California properties foreclosed (a condominium project in Oakland and a private golf course
in Fallbrook), including an $875,000 provision for valuation allowance, and $324,000 loss on the
sale of other real estate owned.
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Table of Contents
Loan-related expense increased $977,000, or 407.1 percent, from $240,000 for the three months
ended June 30, 2008 to $1.2 million for the same period in 2009. The increase was primarily due to
an $850,000 expense related to a legal settlement.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 vs. Six Months Ended June 30, 2008
The following table sets forth the breakdown of non-interest expense for the periods
indicated:
Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||
June 30, | Increase (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Amount | Percentage | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and Employee Benefits |
$ | 16,011 | $ | 22,581 | $ | (6,570 | ) | (29.1 | %) | |||||||
Occupancy and Equipment |
5,672 | 5,574 | 98 | 1.8 | % | |||||||||||
Deposit Insurance Premiums and Regulatory Assessments |
5,419 | 1,318 | 4,101 | 311.2 | % | |||||||||||
Data Processing |
3,083 | 3,232 | (149 | ) | (4.6 | %) | ||||||||||
Other Real Estate Owned Expense |
1,645 | 139 | 1,506 | 1,083.5 | % | |||||||||||
Professional Fees |
1,506 | 1,980 | (474 | ) | (23.9 | %) | ||||||||||
Loan-Related Expense |
1,398 | 399 | 999 | 250.4 | % | |||||||||||
Advertising and Promotion |
1,193 | 1,700 | (507 | ) | (29.8 | %) | ||||||||||
Supplies and Communications |
1,169 | 1,327 | (158 | ) | (11.9 | %) | ||||||||||
Amortization of Other Intangible Assets |
835 | 1,026 | (191 | ) | (18.6 | %) | ||||||||||
Other Operating Expenses |
5,017 | 4,362 | 655 | 15.0 | % | |||||||||||
Impairment Loss on Goodwill |
| 107,393 | (107,393 | ) | (100.0 | %) | ||||||||||
Total Non-Interest Expense |
$ | 42,948 | $ | 151,031 | $ | (108,083 | ) | (71.6 | %) | |||||||
For the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008, non-interest expense was $42.9 million and
$151.0 million, respectively. The efficiency ratio for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was 70.04
percent, compared to 172.25 percent for the same period in 2008. The overall decrease in
non-interest expense was due to the prior years impairment loss on goodwill, a staffing reduction
in August 2008 and the reversal of a $2.5 million post-retirement benefit obligation related to
bank-owned life insurance, partially offset by increases in deposit insurance premiums and
regulatory assessments, other real estate owned expense and loan-related expense.
Salaries and employee benefits decreased $6.6 million, or 29.1 percent, from $22.6 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $16.0 million for the same period in 2009. During the six
months ended June 30, 2009, an amendment to the bank-owned life insurance policy removed a
post-retirement death benefit and a previously accrued liability of $2.5 million for the
post-retirement death benefit was reversed. Salaries and employee benefits also decreased during
the six months ended June 30, 2009 due to our planned headcount reduction in August 2008 of
approximately ten percent.
Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments increased $4.1 million, or 311.2
percent, from $1.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008 to $5.4 million for the same
period in 2009. The increase was due to higher assessment rates for FDIC insurance on deposits and
a one-time assessment during the six months ended June 30, 2009.
Other real estate owned expense increased $1.5 million from $139,000 for the six months ended
June 30, 2008 to $1.6 million for the same period in 2009. The increase was due primarily to
expenses attributable to two California properties foreclosed (a condominium project in Oakland and
a private golf course in Fallbrook), including a $1.0 million provision for valuation allowance,
and a $324,000 loss on the sale of other real estate owned.
Loan-related expense increased $999,000, or 250.4 percent, from $399,000 for the six months
ended June 30, 2008 to $1.4 million for the same period in 2009. The increase was primarily due to
an $850,000 expense related to a legal settlement.
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Table of Contents
Provision for Income Taxes
For the three months ended June 30, 2009, income tax benefits of $9.3 million were recognized
on pre-tax losses of $18.8 million, representing an effective tax rate of 49.3 percent, compared to
income taxes of $595,000 recognized on pre-tax losses of $105.0 million, representing an effective
tax rate of 0.6 percent, for the same period in 2008. For the six months ended June 30, 2009,
income tax benefits of $24.8 million were recognized on pre-tax losses of $51.5 million,
representing an effective tax rate of 48.1 percent, compared to income taxes of $2.2 million
recognized on pre-tax losses of $100.4 million, representing an effective tax rate of 2.2 percent,
for the same period in 2008. The increase in the effective rate was due to the fact that the impact
of tax-exempt income was additive to the 2009 effective tax rate while subtractive to the 2008
effective tax rate.
FINANCIAL CONDITION
Investment Portfolio
Investment securities are classified as held to maturity or available for sale in accordance
with SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities. Those
securities that we have the ability and the intent to hold to maturity are classified as held to
maturity. All other securities are classified as available for sale. There were no trading
securities as of June 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008. Securities classified as held to maturity are
stated at cost, adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts, and available for
sale securities are stated at fair value. The securities currently held consist primarily of
mortgage-backed securities, municipal bonds, U.S. Government agency securities and collateralized
mortgage obligations.
As of June 30, 2009, investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, totaled
$886,000 and investment securities available for sale, at fair value, totaled $217.9 million,
compared to $910,000 and $197.0 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2008. The following table
summarizes the amortized cost, estimated fair value and unrealized gain (loss) on investment
securities as of the dates indicated:
June 30, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated | Unrealized | Estimated | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amortized | Fair | Gain | Amortized | Fair | Gain | |||||||||||||||||||
Cost | Value | (Loss) | Cost | Value | (Loss) | |||||||||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Securities Held to Maturity: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
$ | 695 | $ | 695 | $ | | $ | 695 | $ | 695 | $ | | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) |
191 | 192 | 1 | 215 | 215 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Securities Held to Maturity |
$ | 886 | $ | 887 | $ | 1 | $ | 910 | $ | 910 | $ | | ||||||||||||
Investment Securities Available for Sale: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities (1) |
$ | 83,825 | $ | 84,707 | $ | 882 | $ | 77,515 | $ | 78,860 | $ | 1,345 | ||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
56,712 | 58,152 | 1,440 | 58,987 | 58,313 | (674 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government Agency Securities |
38,324 | 37,968 | (356 | ) | 17,580 | 17,700 | 120 | |||||||||||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (2) |
18,186 | 18,497 | 311 | 36,204 | 36,162 | (42 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Asset-Backed Securities |
8,502 | 8,516 | 14 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Securities |
8,130 | 8,701 | 571 | 4,684 | 4,958 | 274 | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
511 | 992 | 481 | 511 | 804 | 293 | ||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Bond (3) |
364 | 404 | 40 | 355 | 169 | (186 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total Investment Securities Available for Sale |
$ | 214,554 | $ | 217,937 | $ | 3,383 | $ | 195,836 | $ | 196,966 | $ | 1,130 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Collateralized by residential mortgages and guaranteed by U.S. government sponsored entities. | |
(2) | Collateralized by residential mortgages and guaranteed by U.S. government sponsored entities, except for two private-label securities held as of December 31, 2008 with an unrealized loss totaling $42,000. The two private-label securities were sold during the three months ended March 31, 2009. | |
(3) | Balances presented for amortized cost, representing one corporate bond, were net of an OTTI charge of $2.4 million, which was related to a credit loss, as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. Therefore, the adoption of FSP Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 did not require a reclassification for the non-credit portion of previously recognized OTTI from the opening balance of retained earnings to other comprehensive income as of March 31, 2009. |
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Table of Contents
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value, increased $20.9 million, or 10.6
percent, to $217.9 million as of June 30, 2009 from $197.0 million as of December 31, 2008. The
increase was primarily due to the purchase of $93.5 million of investment securities, primarily
U.S. Government agency securities and mortgage-backed securities, partially offset by the sale of
$37.3 million of investment securities, with a $1.2 million net gain realized, and $14.6 million of
U.S. Government agency securities that were called.
The amortized cost and estimated fair value of investment securities as of June 30, 2009, by
contractual maturity, are shown below. Although mortgage-backed securities and collateralized
mortgage obligations have contractual maturities through 2039, expected maturities may differ from
contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or
without call or prepayment penalties.
Available for Sale | Held to Maturity | |||||||||||||||
Estimated | Estimated | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Fair | Amortized | Fair | |||||||||||||
Cost | Value | Cost | Value | |||||||||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Within One Year |
$ | 9,562 | $ | 10,190 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Over One Year Through Five Years |
2,540 | 2,645 | | | ||||||||||||
Over Five Years Through Ten Years |
29,978 | 29,961 | 695 | 695 | ||||||||||||
Over Ten Years |
69,952 | 70,945 | | | ||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed Securities |
83,825 | 84,707 | 191 | 192 | ||||||||||||
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations |
18,186 | 18,497 | | | ||||||||||||
Equity Securities |
511 | 992 | | | ||||||||||||
$ | 214,554 | $ | 217,937 | $ | 886 | $ | 887 | |||||||||
Gross unrealized losses on investment securities available for sale and the estimated fair
value of the related securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time that
individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position, were as follows as of
June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
Holding Period | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Number | Gross | Number | Gross | Number | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Securities | Unrealized | Estimated | of | Unrealized | Estimated | of | Unrealized | Estimated | of | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Available for Sale | Losses | Fair Value | Securities | Losses | Fair Value | Securities | Losses | Fair Value | Securities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed
Securities |
$ | 232 | $ | 25,485 | 11 | $ | 2 | $ | 821 | 2 | $ | 234 | $ | 26,306 | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
3 | 899 | 2 | 68 | 3,881 | 9 | 71 | 4,780 | 11 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government
Agency Securities |
405 | 29,589 | 5 | | | | 405 | 29,589 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collateralized
Mortgage
Obligations |
2 | 2,572 | 1 | | | | 2 | 2,572 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset-Backed
Securities |
35 | 5,600 | 1 | | | | 35 | 5,600 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Securities |
| | | 74 | 2,926 | 3 | 74 | 2,926 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 677 | $ | 64,145 | 20 | $ | 144 | $ | 7,628 | 14 | $ | 821 | $ | 71,773 | 34 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-Backed
Securities |
$ | 158 | $ | 10,631 | 42 | $ | 33 | $ | 5,277 | 4 | $ | 191 | $ | 15,908 | 46 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Municipal Bonds |
968 | 35,614 | 66 | 119 | 1,749 | 4 | 1,087 | 37,363 | 70 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Collateralized
Mortgage
Obligations |
36 | 4,569 | 4 | 143 | 5,903 | 4 | 179 | 10,472 | 8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Securities |
72 | 929 | 1 | 40 | 1,960 | 2 | 112 | 2,889 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate Bond |
186 | 169 | 1 | | | | 186 | 169 | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,420 | $ | 51,912 | 114 | $ | 335 | $ | 14,889 | 14 | $ | 1,755 | $ | 66,801 | 128 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
39
Table of Contents
All individual securities that have been in a continuous unrealized loss position for 12
months or longer as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 had investment grade ratings upon
purchase. The issuers of these securities have not established any cause for default on these
securities and the various rating agencies have reaffirmed these securities long-term investment
grade status as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008. These securities have fluctuated in value
since their purchase dates as market interest rates have fluctuated.
FSP Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 change the requirements for recognizing OTTI losses for debt
securities. FSP Nos. FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 require an entity to assess whether the entity has the
intent to sell the debt security or more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security
before its anticipated recovery. We do not intend to sell these securities and it is not more
likely than not that we will be required to sell the investments before the recovery of its
amortized cost bases. Therefore, in managements opinion, all securities that have been in a
continuous unrealized loss position for the past 12 months or longer as of June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 are not other-than-temporarily impaired, and therefore, no impairment charges as
of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 are warranted.
Loan Portfolio
The following table shows the loan composition by type, including loans held for sale, as of
the dates indicated.
June 30, | December 31, | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Amount | Percentage | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Real Estate Loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial Property |
$ | 892,568 | $ | 908,970 | $ | (16,402 | ) | (1.8 | %) | |||||||
Construction |
159,091 | 178,783 | (19,692 | ) | (11.0 | %) | ||||||||||
Residential Property |
85,736 | 92,361 | (6,625 | ) | (7.2 | %) | ||||||||||
Total Real Estate Loans |
1,137,395 | 1,180,114 | (42,719 | ) | (3.6 | %) | ||||||||||
Commercial and Industrial Loans: |
||||||||||||||||
Commercial Term Loans |
1,532,251 | 1,611,449 | (79,198 | ) | (4.9 | %) | ||||||||||
SBA Loans (1) |
174,531 | 178,399 | (3,868 | ) | (2.2 | %) | ||||||||||
Commercial Lines of Credit |
161,542 | 214,699 | (53,157 | ) | (24.8 | %) | ||||||||||
International Loans |
77,492 | 95,185 | (17,693 | ) | (18.6 | %) | ||||||||||
Total Commercial and Industrial Loans |
1,945,816 | 2,099,732 | (153,916 | ) | (7.3 | %) | ||||||||||
Consumer Loans |
76,098 | 83,525 | (7,427 | ) | (8.9 | %) | ||||||||||
Total Loans Gross |
3,159,309 | 3,363,371 | (204,062 | ) | (6.1 | %) | ||||||||||
Deferred Loan Fees |
(1,362 | ) | (1,260 | ) | (102 | ) | 8.1 | % | ||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses |
(105,268 | ) | (70,986 | ) | (34,282 | ) | 48.3 | % | ||||||||
Net Loans Receivable |
$ | 3,052,679 | $ | 3,291,125 | $ | (238,446 | ) | (7.2 | %) | |||||||
(1) | Includes loans held for sale, at the lower of cost or market, of $34.3 million and $37.4 million as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. |
As of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, loans receivable (including loans held for sale),
net of deferred loan fees and allowance for loan losses, totaled $3.05 billion and $3.29 billion,
respectively, a decrease of $238.4 million, or 7.2 percent. The overall decrease in total gross
loans is attributable to managements balance sheet de-leveraging strategy by carefully evaluating
credits that are subject to renewal and accepting only those that are of the highest quality.
Real estate loans, composed of commercial property, residential property and construction
loans, decreased $42.7 million, or 3.6 percent, to $1.14 billion as of June 30, 2009 from $1.18
billion as of December 31, 2008, representing 36.0 percent and 35.1 percent, respectively, of total
gross loans. Commercial and industrial loans, composed of owner-occupied commercial property, trade
finance, SBA and commercial lines of credit, decreased $153.9 million, or 7.3 percent, to $1.95
billion as of June 30, 2009 from $2.10 billion as of December 31, 2008, representing 61.6 percent
and 62.4 percent, respectively, of total gross loans. Consumer loans decreased $7.4 million, or 8.9
percent, to $76.1 million as of June 30, 2009 from $83.5 million as of December 31, 2008.
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Table of Contents
As of June 30, 2009, the loan portfolio included the following concentrations of loans to one
type of industry that were greater than ten percent of total gross loans outstanding:
Balance as of | Percentage of Total | |||||||
Industry | June 30, 2009 | Gross Loans Outstanding | ||||||
(In Thousands) | ||||||||
Accommodation/Hospitality |
$ | 432,427 | 13.7 | % | ||||
Lessors of Non-Residential Buildings |
$ | 429,671 | 13.6 | % | ||||
Gasoline Stations |
$ | 377,602 | 12.0 | % |
There was no other concentration of loans to any one type of industry exceeding ten percent of
total gross loans outstanding.
Non-Performing Assets
Non-performing loans consist of loans on non-accrual status, which includes loans restructured
when there has not been a history of past performance on debt service in accordance with the
contractual terms of the restructured loans, and loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing
interest. Non-performing assets consist of non-performing loans and OREO. Loans are placed on
non-accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the full timely collection of principal or
interest is in doubt. Generally, the accrual of interest is discontinued when principal or interest
payments become more than 90 days past due, unless management believes the loan is adequately
collateralized and in the process of collection. However, in certain instances, we may place a
particular loan on non-accrual status earlier, depending upon the individual circumstances
surrounding the loans delinquency. When an asset is placed on non-accrual status, previously
accrued but unpaid interest is reversed against current income. Subsequent collections of cash are
applied as principal reductions when received, except when the ultimate collectibility of principal
is probable, in which case interest payments are credited to income. Non-accrual assets may be
restored to accrual status when principal and interest become current and full repayment is
expected. Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis for impaired loans not meeting the
criteria for non-accrual. OREO consists of properties acquired by foreclosure or similar means that
management intends to offer for sale.
The table below shows the composition of non-performing assets as of the dates indicated.
June 30, | December 31, | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Amount | Percentage | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Non-Accrual Loans |
$ | 167,255 | $ | 120,823 | $ | 46,432 | 38.4 | % | ||||||||
Loans 90 Days or More Past Due and Still Accruing |
41 | 1,075 | (1,034 | ) | (96.2 | %) | ||||||||||
Total Non-Performing Loans |
167,296 | 121,898 | 45,398 | 37.2 | % | |||||||||||
Other Real Estate Owned |
34,018 | 823 | 33,195 | 4,033.4 | % | |||||||||||
Total Non-Performing Assets |
$ | 201,314 | $ | 122,721 | $ | 78,593 | 64.0 | % | ||||||||
Delinquent Loans |
$ | 178,663 | $ | 128,469 | $ | 50,194 | 39.1 | % |
Non-accrual loans totaled $167.3 million as of June 30, 2009, compared to $120.8 million as of
December 31, 2008, representing a 38.4 percent increase. Delinquent loans, which are comprised of
loans past due 30 or more days and still accruing and non-accrual loans past due 30 or more days,
were $178.7 million as of June 30, 2009, compared to $128.5 million as of December 31, 2008,
representing a 39.1 percent increase. We believe that the increases in non-performing loans and
delinquent loans are attributable primarily to a current economic recession that is affecting some
of our borrowers ability to honor their commitments.
As of June 30, 2009, other real estate owned consisted of 12 properties with a combined net
carrying value of $34.0 million. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, 11 properties, with
a carrying value of $34.7 million, were transferred from loans receivable to other real estate
owned. As of December 31, 2008, other real estate owned consisted of three properties with a
combined net carrying value of $823,000.
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Table of Contents
During the six months ended June 30, 2009, we restructured monthly payments on 29 loans, with
a net carrying value of $63.6 million, through temporary interest rate reductions of six months or
less. For the restructured loans on accrual status, we determined that, based on the financial
capabilities of the borrowers at the time of the loan restructuring and the borrowers past
performance in the payment of debt service under the previous loan terms, we believe that
performance and collection under the revised terms is probable. In addition, we determined that
these restructured loans are well secured. As of June 30, 2009, troubled debt restructurings on
accrual status totaled $55.7 million, all of which were temporary interest rate reductions, and a
$316,000 impairment allowance relating to these loans is included in the allowance for loan losses.
As of December 31, 2008, there were no troubled debt restructurings on accrual status.
Allowance for Loan Losses and Allowance for Off-Balance Sheet Items
Provisions to the allowance for loan losses are made quarterly to recognize probable loan
losses. The quarterly provision is based on the allowance need, which is calculated using a formula
designed to provide adequate allowances for losses inherent in the portfolio. The formula is made
up of various components. The allowance is first determined by assigning reserve ratios for all
loans. All loans that are classified are then assigned certain allocations according to type with
larger percentages applied to loans deemed to be of a higher risk. These percentages are determined
based on the prior loss history by type of loan, adjusted for current economic factors.
The allowance is based on estimates, and ultimate future losses may vary from current
estimates. Underlying trends in the economic cycle, particularly in Southern California, which
management cannot completely predict, will influence credit quality. It is possible that future
economic or other factors will adversely affect the Banks borrowers. As a result, we may sustain
loan losses in any particular period that are sizable in relation to the allowance, or exceed the
allowance. In addition, our asset quality may deteriorate through a number of possible factors,
including rapid growth, failure to maintain or enforce appropriate underwriting standards, failure
to maintain an adequate number of qualified loan personnel, and failure to identify and monitor
potential problem loans.
The allowance for loan losses and allowance for off-balance sheet items are maintained at
levels that are believed to be adequate by management to absorb estimated probable loan losses
inherent in the loan portfolio. The adequacy of the allowances is determined through periodic
evaluations of the loan portfolio and other pertinent factors, which are inherently subjective as
the process calls for various significant estimates and assumptions. Among other factors, the
estimates involve the amounts and timing of expected future cash flows and fair value of collateral
on impaired loans, estimated losses on loans based on historical loss experience, various
qualitative factors, and uncertainties in estimating losses and inherent risks in the various
credit portfolios, which may be subject to substantial change.
On a quarterly basis, we utilize a classification migration model and individual loan review
analysis tools as starting points for determining the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and
allowance for off-balance sheet items. Our loss migration analysis tracks a certain number of
quarters of loan loss history to determine historical losses by classification category (i.e.,
pass, special mention, substandard and doubtful) for each loan type, except certain loans
(automobile, mortgage and credit cards), which are analyzed as homogeneous loan pools. These
calculated loss factors are then applied to outstanding loan balances, unused commitments and
off-balance sheet exposures, such as letters of credit. The individual loan review analysis is the
other part of the allowance allocation process, applying specific monitoring policies and
procedures in analyzing the existing loan portfolios. Further allowance assignments are made based
on general and specific economic conditions, as well as performance trends within specific
portfolio segments and individual concentrations of credit.
As
of June 30, 2009, we have enhanced our loan policies and procedures in
two areas. First, we enhanced existing policies and procedures regarding the monitoring of
loans to be more stringent and make it more difficult to allow exceptions from our loan policy.
Second, we centralized the loan underwriting and approval processes, including
centralizing the credit underwriting function at two locations, creating a central monitoring
mechanism to monitor all loans, and increasing resources in departments of the Bank engaged in
addressing problem assets.
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Table of Contents
The following table sets forth certain information regarding our allowance for loan losses and
allowance for off-balance sheet items for the periods presented.
As of and for the | As of and for the | |||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | March 31, | June 30, | June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at Beginning of Period |
$ | 104,943 | $ | 70,986 | $ | 52,986 | $ | 70,986 | $ | 43,611 | ||||||||||
Actual Charge-Offs |
(24,332 | ) | (12,516 | ) | (8,656 | ) | (36,848 | ) | (16,508 | ) | ||||||||||
Recoveries on Loans Previously Charged Off |
735 | 703 | 436 | 1,438 | 991 | |||||||||||||||
Net Loan Charge-Offs |
(23,597 | ) | (11,813 | ) | (8,220 | ) | (35,410 | ) | (15,517 | ) | ||||||||||
Provision Charged to Operating Expenses |
23,922 | 45,770 | 18,211 | 69,692 | 34,883 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at End of Period |
$ | 105,268 | $ | 104,943 | $ | 62,977 | $ | 105,268 | $ | 62,977 | ||||||||||
Allowance for Off-Balance Sheet Items: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at Beginning of Period |
$ | 4,279 | $ | 4,096 | $ | 2,914 | $ | 4,096 | $ | 1,765 | ||||||||||
Provision Charged to Operating Expenses |
12 | 183 | 1,018 | 195 | 2,167 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at End of Period |
$ | 4,291 | $ | 4,279 | $ | 3,932 | $ | 4,291 | $ | 3,932 | ||||||||||
Ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loan Charge-Offs to Average Total Gross Loans (1) |
2.88 | % | 1.43 | % | 1.00 | % | 2.15 | % | 0.94 | % | ||||||||||
Net Loan Charge-Offs to Total Gross Loans (1) |
3.00 | % | 1.44 | % | 0.99 | % | 2.26 | % | 0.93 | % | ||||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses to Average Total Gross Loans |
3.21 | % | 3.13 | % | 1.90 | % | 3.17 | % | 1.90 | % | ||||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses to Total Gross Loans |
3.33 | % | 3.16 | % | 1.88 | % | 3.33 | % | 1.88 | % | ||||||||||
Net Loan Charge-Offs to Allowance for Loan Losses (1) |
89.91 | % | 45.65 | % | 52.50 | % | 67.83 | % | 49.55 | % | ||||||||||
Net Loan Charge-Offs to Provision Charged to Operating Expenses |
98.64 | % | 25.81 | % | 45.14 | % | 50.81 | % | 44.48 | % | ||||||||||
Allowance for Loan Losses to Non-Performing Loans |
62.92 | % | 67.13 | % | 56.14 | % | 62.92 | % | 56.14 | % | ||||||||||
Balances: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Average Total Gross Loans Outstanding During Period |
$ | 3,283,574 | $ | 3,350,343 | $ | 3,319,141 | $ | 3,316,775 | $ | 3,312,196 | ||||||||||
Total Gross Loans Outstanding at End of Period |
$ | 3,159,309 | $ | 3,319,722 | $ | 3,355,048 | $ | 3,159,309 | $ | 3,355,048 | ||||||||||
Non-Performing Loans at End of Period |
$ | 167,296 | $ | 156,331 | $ | 112,182 | $ | 167,296 | $ | 112,182 |
(1) | Net loan charge-offs are annualized to calculate the ratios. |
The allowance for loan losses increased by $34.3 million, or 48.3 percent, to $105.3 million
as of June 30, 2009, compared to $71.0 million as of December 31, 2008. The increase in the
allowance for loan losses in 2009 was due primarily to the increased migration of loans into more
adverse risk rating categories, increases in non-performing and delinquent loans, and the
classification method change for restructured loans. See Provision for Credit Losses.
Non-performing loans increased by $45.4 million, or 37.2 percent, to $167.3 million as of June 30,
2009, compared to $121.9 million as of December 31, 2008. The increase in non-performing loans
required an additional provision for credit losses. In addition, loans modified during the first
quarter of 2009 were further downgraded to substandard, which also required further provision. The
ratio of the allowance for loan losses to total gross loans substantially increased to 3.33 percent
as of June 30, 2009, compared to 2.11 percent as of December 31, 2008, primarily due to the overall
increase of historical loss factors and classified loans.
The Bank also recorded in other liabilities an allowance for off-balance sheet exposure,
primarily unfunded loan commitments, of $4.3 million and $4.1 million as of June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively. Based on managements evaluation and analysis of portfolio credit
quality and prevailing economic conditions, we believe these reserves are adequate for losses
inherent in the loan portfolio and off-balance sheet exposure as of June 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008.
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Deposits
The following table shows the composition of deposits by type as of the dates indicated.
June 30, | December 31, | Increase (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | Amount | Percentage | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Demand Noninterest-Bearing |
$ | 547,737 | $ | 536,944 | $ | 10,793 | 2.0 | % | ||||||||
Interest-Bearing: |
||||||||||||||||
Savings |
88,477 | 81,869 | 6,608 | 8.1 | % | |||||||||||
Money Market Checking and NOW Accounts |
424,760 | 370,401 | 54,359 | 14.7 | % | |||||||||||
Time Deposits of $100,000 or More |
1,284,491 | 849,800 | 434,691 | 51.2 | % | |||||||||||
Other Time Deposits |
942,458 | 1,231,066 | (288,608 | ) | (23.4 | %) | ||||||||||
Total Deposits |
$ | 3,287,923 | $ | 3,070,080 | $ | 217,843 | 7.1 | % | ||||||||
Total deposits increased $217.8 million, or 7.1 percent, to $3.29 billion as of June 30, 2009
from $3.07 billion as of December 31, 2008, resulting from two deposit campaigns launched to
increase new deposits and reduce the Banks reliance on wholesale funding including FHLB advances
and brokered deposits. We will continue to build our deposit base with long-term relationships.
Brokered deposits decreased by $399.2 million from $874.2 million as of December 31, 2008 to
$475.0 million as of June 30, 2009. All of our brokered deposits as June 30, 2009 will mature in
less than one year. Brokered deposits are not a guaranteed source of funds, which may affect our
ability to raise necessary liquidity. We plan to build a stronger customer deposit base and
continue to decrease the reliance on brokered deposits.
The strength of our deposit base has been further supported by the increase in deposit
insurance approved by the FDIC. Effective October 3, 2008 through December 31, 2013, the FDIC
increased the level at which deposits are insured from $100,000 to $250,000 for most deposit
categories. As of June 30, 2009, time deposits of $250,000 or more were $461.8 million.
Accrued interest payable on deposits amounted to $28.8 million and $16.7 million at June 30,
2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively. The increase of $12.1 million, or 72.5 percent, was due
to a higher amount of time deposit products with interest paid at maturity and the majority of
those will mature during the third quarter of 2009.
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances
As of June 30, 2009, advances from the FHLB were $211.0 million, a decrease of $211.2 million,
or 50.0 percent, from the December 31, 2008 balance of $422.2 million, as we have been successfully
executing a strategy replacing the usage of wholesale funds with more stable customer deposits in
2009. FHLB advances were utilized to fund loans or maintain liquidity due to favorable rates. FHLB
advances as of June 30, 2009 with a remaining maturity of less than one year were $56.8 million,
and the weighted-average interest rate thereon was 3.58 percent.
Junior Subordinated Debentures
During the first half of 2004, we issued two junior subordinated notes bearing interest at the
three-month London InterBank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus 2.90 percent totaling $61.8 million and
one junior subordinated note bearing interest at the three-month LIBOR plus 2.63 percent totaling
$20.6 million. The outstanding subordinated debentures related to these offerings, the proceeds of
which were used to finance the purchase of PUB, totaled $82.4 million as of June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008. In October 2008, we committed to the FRB that no interest payments on the junior
subordinated debentures would be made without the prior written consent of the FRB. Therefore, in
order to preserve its capital position, Hanmi Financials Board of Directors has elected to defer
quarterly interest payments on its outstanding junior subordinated debentures until further notice,
beginning with the interest payment that was due on January 15, 2009. Accrued interest payable on
junior subordinated debentures amounted to $2.6 million and $780,000 at June 30, 2009 and December
31, 2008, respectively.
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Table of Contents
INTEREST RATE RISK MANAGEMENT
Interest rate risk indicates our exposure to market interest rate fluctuations. The movement
of interest rates directly and inversely affects the economic value of fixed-income assets, which
is the present value of future cash flow discounted by the current interest rate; under the same
conditions, the higher the current interest rate, the higher the denominator of discounting.
Interest rate risk management is intended to decrease or increase the level of our exposure to
market interest rates. The level of interest rate risk can be managed through such means as the
changing of gap positions and the volume of fixed-income assets. For successful management of
interest rate risk, we use various methods to measure existing and future interest rate risk
exposures, giving effect to historical attrition rates of core deposits. In addition to regular
reports used in business operations, repricing gap analysis, stress testing and simulation modeling
are the main measurement techniques used to quantify interest rate risk exposure.
The following table shows the status of our gap position as of June 30, 2009:
After | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three | After One | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Months | Year But | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Within | But | Within | After | Non- | ||||||||||||||||||||
Three | Within | Five | Five | Interest- | ||||||||||||||||||||
Months | One Year | Years | Years | Sensitive | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and Due From Banks |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 382,826 | $ | 382,826 | ||||||||||||
Investment Securities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Rate |
35,954 | 20,690 | 38,680 | 105,056 | | 200,380 | ||||||||||||||||||
Floating Rate |
3,193 | | 10,753 | 4,497 | | 18,443 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Rate |
347,054 | 180,632 | 600,874 | 243,399 | | 1,371,959 | ||||||||||||||||||
Floating Rate |
1,490,873 | 26,232 | 99,930 | 1,698 | | 1,618,733 | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-Accrual |
| | | | 167,255 | 167,255 | ||||||||||||||||||
Deferred Loan Fees and Allowance for Loan Losses |
| | | | (105,268 | ) | (105,268 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank Stock and
Investment in Federal Reserve Bank Stock |
| | | 40,750 | | 40,750 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Assets |
| 25,860 | | 6,882 | 143,031 | 175,773 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 1,877,074 | $ | 253,414 | $ | 750,237 | $ | 402,282 | $ | 587,844 | $ | 3,870,851 | ||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand Noninterest-Bearing |
$ | 33,680 | $ | 110,550 | $ | 265,320 | $ | 138,187 | $ | | $ | 547,737 | ||||||||||||
Savings |
14,522 | 32,669 | 35,005 | 6,281 | | 88,477 | ||||||||||||||||||
Money Market Checking and NOW Accounts |
61,493 | 121,802 | 138,479 | 102,986 | | 424,760 | ||||||||||||||||||
Time Deposits: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fixed Rate |
1,172,727 | 1,020,561 | 33,594 | 11 | | 2,226,893 | ||||||||||||||||||
Floating Rate |
56 | | | | | 56 | ||||||||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank Advances |
203,464 | 5,701 | 1,787 | | | 210,952 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Borrowings |
2,532 | | | | | 2,532 | ||||||||||||||||||
Junior Subordinated Debentures |
82,406 | | | | | 82,406 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Liabilities |
| | | | 47,912 | 47,912 | ||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
| | | | 239,126 | 239,126 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 1,570,880 | $ | 1,291,283 | $ | 474,185 | $ | 247,465 | $ | 287,038 | $ | 3,870,851 | ||||||||||||
Repricing Gap |
$ | 306,194 | $ | (1,037,869 | ) | $ | 276,052 | $ | 154,817 | $ | 300,806 | |||||||||||||
Cumulative Repricing Gap |
$ | 306,194 | $ | (731,675 | ) | $ | (455,623 | ) | $ | (300,806 | ) | $ | | |||||||||||
Cumulative Repricing Gap as a Percentage of
Total Assets |
7.91 | % | (18.90 | %) | (11.77 | %) | (7.77 | %) | | |||||||||||||||
Cumulative Repricing Gap as a Percentage of
Interest-Earning Assets |
9.42 | % | (22.51 | %) | (14.02 | %) | (9.25 | %) | |
The repricing gap analysis measures the static timing of repricing risk of assets and
liabilities (i.e., a point-in-time analysis measuring the difference between assets maturing or
repricing in a period and liabilities maturing or repricing within the same period). Assets are
assigned to maturity and repricing categories based on their expected repayment or repricing dates,
and liabilities are assigned based on their repricing or maturity dates. Core deposits that have no
maturity dates (demand deposits, savings, money market checking and NOW accounts) are assigned to
categories based on expected decay rates.
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Table of Contents
As of June 30, 2009, the cumulative repricing gap for the three-month period was
asset-sensitive position and 9.42 percent of interest-earning assets, which decreased from the
December 31, 2008 figure of 31.20 percent. The decrease was caused primarily by an increase of
$542.2 million in fixed rate time deposits with maturities or expected to reprice within three
months and a decrease of $408.1 million in floating rate loans with maturities or expected to
reprice within three months, partially offset by a decrease of $157.5 million in FHLB advances with
maturities or expected to reprice within three months. The cumulative repricing gap for the
twelve-month period was liability-sensitive position and 22.51 percent of interest-earning assets,
which decreased from the December 31, 2008 figure of 4.08 percent. The decrease was caused
primarily by a decrease of $416.9 million in floating rate loans with maturities or expected to
reprice within twelve months and an increase of $268.8 million in fixed rate time deposits with
maturities or expected to reprice within twelve months, partially offset by a decrease of $202.1
million in FHLB advances with maturities or expected to reprice within twelve months.
The following table summarizes the status of the cumulative gap position as of the dates
indicated.
Less Than Three Months | Less Than Twelve Months | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | December 31, | June 30, | December 31, | |||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Cumulative Repricing Gap |
$ | 306,194 | $ | 1,126,633 | $ | (731,675 | ) | $ | (147,200 | ) | ||||||
Cumulative Repricing Gap as a Percentage of Total Assets |
7.91 | % | 29.07 | % | (18.90 | %) | (3.80 | %) | ||||||||
Cumulative Repricing Gap as a Percentage of Interest-Earning Assets |
9.42 | % | 31.20 | % | (22.51 | %) | (4.08 | %) |
The spread between interest income on interest-earning assets and interest expense on
interest-bearing liabilities is the principal component of net interest income, and interest rate
changes substantially affect our financial performance. We emphasize capital protection through
stable earnings rather than maximizing yield. In order to achieve stable earnings, we prudently
manage our assets and liabilities and closely monitor the percentage changes in net interest income
and equity value in relation to limits established within our guidelines.
To supplement traditional gap analysis, we perform simulation modeling to estimate the
potential effects of interest rate changes. The following table summarizes one of the stress
simulations performed to forecast the impact of changing interest rates on net interest income and
the market value of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities reflected on our
balance sheet (i.e., an instantaneous parallel shift in the yield curve of the magnitude
indicated). This sensitivity analysis is compared to policy limits, which specify the maximum
tolerance level for net interest income exposure over a one-year horizon, given the basis point
adjustment in interest rates reflected below.
Rate Shock Table | ||||||||||||||||
Percentage Changes | Change in Amount | |||||||||||||||
Change in | Net | Economic | Net | Economic | ||||||||||||
Interest | Interest | Value of | Interest | Value of | ||||||||||||
Rate | Income | Equity | Income | Equity | ||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
200% |
12.36 | % | (15.14 | %) | $ | 14,291 | $ | (61,411 | ) | |||||||
100% |
6.43 | % | (7.67 | %) | $ | 7,434 | $ | (31,110 | ) | |||||||
(100%) |
(1) | (1) | (1) | (1) | ||||||||||||
(200%) |
(1) | (1) | (1) | (1) |
(1) | The table above only reflects the impact of upward shocks due to the fact that a downward parallel shock of 100 basis points or more is not possible given that some short-term rates are currently less than one percent. |
The estimated sensitivity does not necessarily represent our forecast and the results may not
be indicative of actual changes to our net interest income. These estimates are based upon a number
of assumptions including: the nature and timing of interest rate levels including yield curve
shape, prepayments on loans and securities, pricing strategies on loans and deposits, and
replacement of asset and liability cash flows. While the assumptions used are based on current
economic and local market conditions, there is no assurance as to the predictive nature of these
conditions, including how customer preferences or competitor influences might change.
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LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Capital Resources
In order to ensure adequate levels of capital, the Board continually assesses projected
sources and uses of capital in conjunction with projected increases in assets and levels of risk.
Management considers, among other things, earnings generated from operations, and access to capital
from financial markets through the issuance of additional securities, including common stock or
notes, to meet our capital needs. Total stockholders equity was $239.1 million as of June 30,
2009, which represented a decrease of $24.8 million, or 9.4 percent, compared to $263.9 million as
of December 31, 2008.
Although both Hanmi Financial and the Bank were well-capitalized as of June 30, 2009, there
can be no assurance that we will continue to be well-capitalized. We are exploring alternative
funding arrangements for raising capital. See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited), Note 11 Subsequent Events for further information.
Liquidity Hanmi Financial
Hanmi Financial is a company separate and apart from the Bank that must provide for its own
liquidity. Substantially all of Hanmi Financials revenues are obtained from dividends declared and
paid by the Bank. Under applicable California law, the Bank cannot make any distribution (including
a cash dividend) to its shareholder (Hanmi Financial) in an amount which exceeds the lesser of: (i)
the retained earnings of the Bank or (ii) the net income of the Bank for its last three fiscal
years, less the amount of any distributions made by the Bank to its shareholder during such period.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, with the prior approval of the California Commissioner of Financial
Institutions, the Bank may make a distribution (including a cash dividend) to Hanmi Financial in an
amount not exceeding the greatest of: (i) the retained earnings of the Bank; (ii) the net income of
the Bank for its last fiscal year; or (iii) the net income of the Bank for its current fiscal year.
The Bank currently has deficit retained earnings and has suffered net losses in 2007, 2008 and
2009. See Dividends for further information. As a result, the California Financial Code does not
provide authority for the Bank to declare a dividend to Hanmi Financial, with or without
Commissioner approval. In addition, the Bank is prohibited by the MOU described in Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited), Note 10 Regulatory Matters from paying dividends
to Hanmi Financial unless it receives prior regulatory approval.
Currently, management believes that Hanmi Financial, on a stand-alone basis, has adequate
liquid assets through December 31, 2009 to meet its operating cash needs. On August 29, 2008, we
elected to suspend payment of quarterly dividends on our common stock in order to preserve our
capital position. In addition, Hanmi Financial has also elected to defer quarterly interest
payments on its outstanding junior subordinated debentures until further notice, beginning with the
interest payment that was due on January 15, 2009. As of June 30, 2009, Hanmi Financials liquid
assets, including amounts deposited with the Bank, totaled $3.5 million, up from $2.2 million as of
December 31, 2008.
Liquidity Hanmi Bank
Management believes that Hanmi Bank, on a stand-alone basis, has adequate liquid assets to
meet its current obligations. The Banks primary funding source will continue to be deposits
originated through its branch platform. For the past six months, the Bank launched two deposit
campaigns to increase new deposits and reduce its reliance on wholesale funding to an optimum
level. Through the first deposit campaign promoted from December 2008 and early part of March 2009,
the Bank achieved the objectives of maintaining strong liquidity and reducing its reliance on
wholesale funds. The second deposit campaign, which started in June 2009, has been undertaken to
specifically increase new core deposits and recapture time deposits raised from the first deposit
promotion. A significant portion of the time deposits was successfully recaptured with a new money
market product in June 2009. As a result, total deposits increased by $217.8 from $3.07 billion as
of December 31, 2008 to $3.29 billion as of June 30, 2009. The Banks wholesale funds, consisting
of FHLB advances and brokered deposits, decreased $610.4 million to $686.0 million at June 30, 2009
from $1.30 billion at December 31, 2008.
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The Banks primary source of borrowings is the FHLB, from which the Bank is eligible to borrow
up to 20 percent of its total assets. As of June 30, 2009, the total borrowing capacity available
based on pledged collateral and the remaining available borrowing capacity were $571.5 million and
$359.0 million, respectively. The Banks FHLB borrowings as of June 30, 2009 totaled $211.0
million, representing 5.5 percent of total assets. As of August 5, 2009, the Banks FHLB borrowing
capacity available based on pledged collateral and the remaining available borrowing capacity were
$524.9 million and $312.7 million, respectively. The amount that the FHLB is willing to advance
differs based on the quality and character of qualifying collateral offered by the Bank, and the
advance rates for qualifying collateral may be adjusted upwards or downwards by the FHLB from time
to time. To the extent deposit renewals and deposit growth are not sufficient to fund maturing and
withdrawable deposits, repay maturing borrowings, fund existing and future loans and investment
securities and otherwise fund working capital needs and capital expenditures, the Bank may utilize
the remaining borrowing capacity from its FHLB borrowing arrangement.
As a means of augmenting its liquidity, the Bank had an available borrowing source of $527.0
million from the Fed Discount Window, to which the Bank pledged loans with a carrying value of
$958.2 million, and had no borrowings as of June 30, 2009. On July 10, 2009, due to a deterioration
in the Banks risk profile, the Borrower in Custody Program in which the Bank has participated
changed from the primary credit program to the secondary credit program, which allows the Bank to
request very short-term credit (typically overnight) at a rate that is above the primary credit
rate. As of August 5, 2009, the Bank had $322.3 million available for use through the Fed Discount
Window, as the Bank pledged loans with a carrying value of $586.1 million, and there were no
borrowings. To maintain a cushion of extra liquidity, the Bank will continue to participate in the
FDIC Debt Guarantee Program, enabling the Bank to issue up to two percent of its liabilities in
senior unsecured debt by October 31, 2009.
Current market conditions have limited the Banks liquidity sources principally to secured
funding outlets such as the FHLB and Fed Discount Window. There can be no assurance that actions by
the FHLB or FRB would not reduce the Banks borrowing capacity or that the Bank would be able to
continue to replace deposits at competitive rates. In the event that the Banks capital category
for regulatory capital purposes is deemed to be less than well capitalized, the Bank would need
regulatory consent before accepting or renewing brokered deposits. As the Banks regulators have
advised the Bank not to increase its risk profile, it is required to obtain regulatory consent
before accepting or renewing brokered deposits. Over the next 12 months, approximately $2.2 billion
of time deposits will mature. There can be no assurances that the Bank will be able to replace
these time deposits with other deposits. Such events could have a material adverse impact on the
Banks results of operations and financial condition. However, if the Bank is unable to replace
these maturing deposits with new deposits, the Bank believes that it has adequate liquidity
resources to fund this need with its secured funding outlets with the FHLB and Fed Discount Window.
Capital Ratios
The regulatory agencies require a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted
assets of 8.0 percent and a minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets of 4.0 percent.
In addition to the risk-based guidelines, regulators require banking organizations to maintain a
minimum ratio of Tier 1 capital to average total assets, referred to as the leverage ratio, of 4.0
percent. For a bank rated in the highest of the five categories used by regulators to rate banks,
the minimum leverage ratio is 3.0 percent. In addition to these uniform risk-based capital
guidelines that apply across the industry, the regulators have the discretion to set individual
minimum capital requirements for specific institutions at rates significantly above the minimum
guidelines and ratios.
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As of June 30, 2009, Hanmi Financials Tier 1 capital (stockholders equity plus junior
subordinated debentures less intangible assets) was $311.8 million. This represented a decrease of
$26.3 million, or 7.8 percent, over Tier 1 capital of $338.0 million as of December 31, 2008. The
capital ratios of Hanmi Financial and Hanmi Bank were as follows as of June 30, 2009:
Minimum | Minimum to Be | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Regulatory | Categorized as | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Actual | Requirement | Well-Capitalized | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hanmi Financial |
$ | 354,433 | 10.72 | % | $ | 264,599 | 8.00 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||
Hanmi Bank |
$ | 353,518 | 10.70 | % | $ | 264,348 | 8.00 | % | $ | 330,436 | 10.00 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hanmi Financial |
$ | 311,773 | 9.43 | % | $ | 132,299 | 4.00 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||
Hanmi Bank |
$ | 311,114 | 9.42 | % | $ | 132,174 | 4.00 | % | $ | 198,261 | 6.00 | % | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Leverage (to Average Total Assets): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hanmi Financial |
$ | 311,773 | 8.02 | % | $ | 155,589 | 4.00 | % | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||||
Hanmi Bank |
$ | 311,114 | 8.01 | % | $ | 155,446 | 4.00 | % | $ | 194,308 | 5.00 | % |
The Bank is currently subject to a memorandum of understanding with the Regulators that
includes a requirement that the Bank maintain a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio of not less than 8.0
percent. See Regulatory Matters for further discussion regarding capital ratio requirements.
We will continue to closely evaluate our capital levels to determine the need to raise
additional capital, and we intend to maintain our well capitalized position for regulatory
purposes.
Government Programs
On October 3, 2008, the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (the EESA) was enacted
to restore confidence and stabilize the volatility in the U.S. banking system and to encourage
financial institutions to increase their lending to customers and to each other. Initially
introduced as the TARP, the EESA authorized the Treasury to purchase from financial institutions
and their holding companies up to $700 billion in mortgage loans, mortgage-related securities and
certain other financial instruments, including debt and equity securities issued by financial
institutions and their holding companies in a troubled asset relief program. Initially, $350
billion, or half of the $700 billion, was made immediately available to the Treasury. On January
15, 2009, the remaining $350 billion was released to the Treasury.
On October 14, 2008, the Treasury announced its intention to inject capital into nine large
U.S. financial institutions under the TARP CPP, and since has injected capital into many other
financial institutions. The Treasury initially allocated $250 billion towards the TARP CPP.
In December 2008, we filed an application to participate in the TARP CPP for an investment of
up to $105 million from the Federal Government. On June 1, 2009, we withdrew the application to
participate in the TARP CPP. The decision to withdraw the application was made in consultation with
our primary federal regulator and after consideration of a number of other strategic factors
relating to the utilization and deployment of these government funds. In particular, due to the
deterioration in the U.S. economy following the initial announcement of the TARP CPP, we believe
that opportunities to fund high-quality loans under terms that would be advantageous to the Bank
are more limited. The combination of historically low interest rates on the one hand, and intense
competition for deposits on the other, have further limited the Banks ability to increase its net
interest margin. As a result, and as previously announced, we are focusing on asset quality rather
than growth. In addition, the Board of Directors continually assesses the projected sources and
uses of capital, as well as the various components of capital, including the costs, benefits and
impact of participation in the TARP CPP, and the availability of alternative sources of capital.
Such an assessment contributed to our decision to withdraw the application to participate in the
TARP CPP.
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Regulatory Matters
Hanmi Financial and the Bank are subject to extensive federal and state supervision and
regulation by certain regulatory agencies. In connection with such supervision and their recent
examinations, the regulatory agencies will require that certain deficiencies in our policies,
procedures or activities be corrected in the future. If such matters are not corrected in the
future or significant progress is not made on such matters, then Hanmi Financial and/or the Bank
may face additional regulatory action that may have an impact on the operations of Hanmi Financial
and the Bank.
On October 8, 2008, the members of the Board of the Bank entered into an informal supervisory
agreement (a memorandum of understanding) with the Regulators to address certain issues raised in
the Banks most recent regulatory examination by the DFI on March 10, 2008. Certain of the issues
to be addressed by management under the terms of the memorandum of understanding relate to the
following, among others: (i) Board and senior management maintenance and succession planning; (ii)
Board oversight and education; (iii) Board assessment and enhancement; (iv) loan policies and
procedures; (v) allowance for loan losses policies and procedures; (vi) liquidity and funds
management policies; (vii) strategic planning; (viii) capital maintenance, including a requirement
that the Bank maintain a minimum Tier 1 leverage ratio and tangible stockholders equity to total
tangible assets ratio of not less than 8.0 percent; and (ix) restrictions on the payment of
dividends without the Regulators prior approval. As of June 30, 2009, the Bank had a Tier 1
leverage ratio of 8.01 percent and tangible stockholders equity to total tangible assets ratio of
8.11 percent. As of December 31, 2008, the Bank had a Tier 1 leverage ratio of 8.85 percent and
tangible stockholders equity to total tangible assets ratio of 8.68 percent.
The Board and management are committed to addressing and resolving the issues raised in the
memorandum of understanding on a timely basis. Since completion of the March 10, 2008 regulatory
examination, actions have already been undertaken to address and resolve many of the issues raised
by the memorandum of understanding.
The liquidity contingency plan, earnings plan and updated strategic plan have been revised as
part the Banks actions to comply with the memorandum of understanding. As previously reported,
certain directors have retired from the Board and other directors have joined the Board, bringing
broader and more diverse skill sets.
Separately, in accordance with its prior commitment to the FRB, Hanmi Financial has adopted a
consolidated capital plan to augment and maintain a sufficient consolidated capital position. In
addition, Hanmi Financial has agreed that it will not (i) declare or pay any dividends or make any
payments on its junior subordinated debentures or any other capital distributions without the prior
written consent of the FRB, and (ii) incur, increase or renew any existing debt or purchase, redeem
or otherwise acquire any of its capital stock without the prior written consent of the FRB. In
order to preserve its capital position, the Board of Hanmi Financial has elected to defer quarterly
interest payments on its outstanding junior subordinated debentures until further notice, beginning
with the interest payment that was due on January 15, 2009. Finally, Hanmi Financial has agreed to
provide prior written notice and obtain the consent of the FRB prior to appointing any new
directors or senior executive officers.
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Possible Future Regulatory Actions
The Bank is currently subject to a memorandum of understanding with the Regulators to address
certain issues raised in the Banks regulatory examination by the DFI on March 10, 2008. The
material terms of the memorandum of understanding are discussed in Notes to Consolidated Financial
Statements (Unaudited), Note 10 Regulatory Matters. As a result of recent discussions with the
Banks regulatory authorities, we expect that the Bank will become subject to the issuance of a
formal administrative action, which could take the form of a formal agreement or similar
administrative action, primarily due to the high level of non-performing assets and the resulting
impact on its financial condition. Any administrative action proposed by the FRB and DFI would be
designed to remediate certain deficiencies noted by the Banks regulators. Administrative actions
generally require certain corrective steps, impose limits on activities, prescribe lending
parameters and require additional capital to be raised. In many cases, policies must be revised by
the institution and submitted to the regulatory authority for approval within time frames
prescribed by the regulatory authorities. We would expect that any administrative action would have
performance metrics related to asset quality, commercial real estate concentration, profitability,
regulatory capital levels, core funding that we would be required to satisfy within a prescribed
period of time to comply with the order. The failure or inability to comply with the administrative
action could subject the Bank and its directors to additional regulatory actions, could impact the
Banks ability to continue as a going concern and could result in the forced disposition of the
Bank. Generally, these enforcement actions will be lifted only after subsequent examinations
substantiate complete correction of the underlying issues.
Dividends
The ability of Hanmi Financial to pay dividends to our stockholders is directly dependent on
the ability of the Bank to pay dividends to Hanmi Financial. Section 642 of the California
Financial Code provides that neither a California state-chartered bank nor a majority-owned
subsidiary of a bank can pay dividends to its stockholders in an amount which exceeds the lesser of
(a) the retained earnings of the bank; or (b) the net income of the bank for its last three fiscal
years, in each case less the amount of any previous distributions made during such period. Because
of the net loss incurred by the Bank in 2007, the Bank is currently not able to pay dividends to
Hanmi Financial under Section 642. Financial Code Section 643 provides, alternatively, that,
notwithstanding the foregoing restriction, dividends in an amount not exceeding the greatest of (a)
the retained earnings of the bank; (b) the net income of the bank for its last fiscal year; or (c)
the net income of the bank for its current fiscal year may be declared with the prior approval of
the California Commissioner of Financial Institutions (the Commissioner). The Bank had a retained
deficit of $77.7 million and $53.5 million as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
Because of the net loss for the first six months of 2009, neither
Section 642 or 643 are currently
available to the Bank to declare a dividend to Hanmi Financial. Although dividends from the Bank
constitute the primary source of income to Hanmi Financial, Hanmi Financial has other limited
sources of income including cash, earnings on assets held at the holding company and funds
otherwise obtained from capital raising efforts at Hanmi Financial. Use of such funds for payments
of interest or dividends is subject to receipt of prior regulatory approval.
Similarly, the net loss for 2008 requires prior FRB approval of bank dividends in 2009 to
Hanmi Financial. FRB Regulation H Section 208.5 provides that the Bank must obtain FRB approval to
declare and pay a dividend if the total of all dividends declared during the calendar year,
including the proposed dividend, exceeds the sum of the Banks net income during the current
calendar year and the retained net income of the prior two calendar years. If permitted by
regulation and subject to the discretion of the Board, the Bank will seek prior approval from the
Regulators to pay cash dividends to Hanmi Financial. There can be no assurance when or if these
approvals would be granted, or that, even if granted, the Board would authorize cash dividends to
our stockholders.
On August 29, 2008, the Board of Hanmi Financial announced that it had decided to suspend the
quarterly cash dividend previously paid in order to maintain liquidity and conserve capital. In
addition, the Board of Hanmi Financial announced that it has decided to start deferring interest
payments on its junior subordinated debentures. Pursuant to the documents governing the junior
subordinated debentures, Hanmi Financial is prohibited from paying dividends on its common stock
while it is deferring interest payments. Hanmi Financial may defer interest payments on its junior
subordinate debentures for up to 20 consecutive quarters before it would be considered to be in
default under the instruments governing the junior subordinated debentures. Future dividend
payments are subject to the future earnings, legal and regulatory requirements, including the
pre-approval from the FRB, and the discretion of the Board. The Board reviews the prudence of a
dividend each quarter.
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OFF-BALANCE SHEET ARRANGEMENTS
For a discussion of off-balance sheet arrangements, see Note 8 Off-Balance Sheet
Commitments of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) in this Report and Item 1.
Business Off-Balance Sheet Commitments in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2008.
CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS
There were no material changes to the contractual obligations described in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
SFAS No. 168, The FASB Accounting Standards CodificationÔ and the Hierarchy of
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles The FASBs Accounting Standards Codification (the
Codification) was released on July 1, 2009. The Codification will become the exclusive
authoritative reference for non-governmental U.S. GAAP for use in financial statements issued for
interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009, except for SEC rules and interpretive
releases, which are also authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. The change was established by SFAS
No. 168, which divides non-governmental U.S. GAAP into the authoritative Codification and guidance
that is non-authoritative. The contents of the Codification will carry the same level of authority,
eliminating the four-level GAAP hierarchy previously set forth in SFAS No. 162, The Hierarchy of
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles, which has been superseded by SFAS No. 168. The
Codification will supersede all existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other
non-grandfathered, non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification will become
non-authoritative. SFAS No. 168 will not have a material the effect on our financial condition and
results of operations.
SFAS No. 167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R) SFAS No. 167 amends the
guidance in FASB Interpretation No. (FIN) 46(R) related to the consolidation of variable interest
entities (VIEs). It requires reporting entities to evaluate former qualifying special-purpose
entities (QSPEs) for consolidation, changes the approach to determining a VIEs primary
beneficiary from a quantitative assessment to a qualitative assessment designed to identify a
controlling financial interest, and increases the frequency of required reassessments to determine
whether a company is the primary beneficiary of a VIE. It also clarifies, but does not
significantly change, the characteristics that identify a VIE. SFAS No. 167 requires additional
year-end and interim disclosures for public and non-public companies that are similar to the
disclosures required by FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8, Disclosures by Public Entities
(Enterprises) about Transfers of Financial Assets and Interests in Variable Interest Entities.
SFAS No. 167 is effective as of the beginning of a companys first fiscal year that begins after
November 15, 2009 (January 1, 2010 for calendar year-end companies), and for subsequent interim and
annual reporting periods. All QSPEs and entities currently subject to FIN 46(R) will need to be
reevaluated under the amended consolidation requirements as of the beginning of the first annual
reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009. Early adoption is prohibited. We are
currently evaluating the effect that the provisions of SFAS No. 167 may have on our financial
condition and results of operations.
SFAS No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets SFAS No. 166 amends the
guidance in SFAS No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishments of Liabilities. It eliminates the QSPE concept, creates more stringent conditions
for reporting a transfer of a portion of a financial asset as a sale, clarifies the derecognition
criteria, revises how retained interests are initially measured, and removes the guaranteed
mortgage securitization recharacterization provisions. SFAS No. 166 requires additional year-end
and interim disclosures for public and nonpublic companies that are similar to the disclosures
required by FSP FAS 140-4 and FIN 46(R)-8. SFAS No. 166 is effective as of the beginning of a
companys first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2009 (January 1, 2010 for calendar
year-end companies), and for subsequent interim and annual reporting periods. SFAS No. 166s
disclosure requirements must be applied to transfers that occurred before and after its effective
date. Early adoption is prohibited. We are currently evaluating the effect that the provisions of
SFAS No. 166 may have on our financial condition and results of operations.
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SFAS No. 165, Subsequent Events SFAS No. 165 addresses accounting and disclosure
requirements related to subsequent events. SFAS No. 165 requires management to evaluate subsequent
events through the date the financial statements are either issued or available to be issued,
depending on the companys expectation of whether it will widely distribute its financial
statements to its shareholders and other financial statement users. Companies are required to
disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated. Statement 165 is effective
for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009 and should be applied
prospectively. The adoption of SFAS No. 165 did not have a material effect on our financial
condition or results of operations
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
For quantitative and qualitative disclosures regarding market risks in Hanmi Banks portfolio,
see Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Interest Rate Risk Management and Liquidity and Capital Resources.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of June 30, 2009, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer,
of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as
defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) and internal controls over financial reporting.
Based upon that evaluation, we concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not
effective as of June 30, 2009. Our conclusion was primarily related to our review and reassessment
of managements policies and procedures for the monitoring and timely evaluation of and revision to
managements approach for assessing credit risk inherent in the loan portfolio to reflect changes
in the economic environment.
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms. Disclosure controls and
procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed in Exchange Act reports is accumulated and communicated to management,
including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
No change in our internal controls over financial reporting occurred during the quarter ended
June 30, 2009, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, such
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From time to time, Hanmi Financial and its subsidiaries are parties to litigation that arises
in the ordinary course of business, such as claims to enforce liens, claims involving the
origination and servicing of loans, and other issues related to the business of Hanmi Financial and
its subsidiaries. In the opinion of management, the resolution of any such issues would not have a
material adverse impact on the financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity of Hanmi
Financial or its subsidiaries.
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ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Our operations may require us to raise additional capital in the future, but that capital may
not be available or may not be on terms acceptable to us when it is needed. We are required by
federal regulatory authorities to maintain adequate levels of capital to support our operations. As
part of the memorandum of understanding, we agreed that the Bank would maintain a minimum Tier 1
leverage ratio and tangible stockholders equity to total tangible assets ratio of not less than
8.0 percent. We have also committed to the FRB to adopt a consolidated capital plan to augment and
maintain a sufficient capital position. Our existing capital resources may not satisfy our capital
requirements for the foreseeable future and may not be sufficient to offset any problem assets.
Further, should our asset quality erode and require significant additional provision for credit
losses, resulting in consistent net operating losses at the Bank, our capital levels will decline
and we will need to raise capital to maintain our well-capitalized status and satisfy our
agreements with the Regulators.
Our ability to raise additional capital, if needed, will depend on conditions in the capital
markets at that time, which are outside our control, and on our financial performance. Accordingly,
we cannot be certain of our ability to raise additional capital if needed or on terms acceptable to
us. If we cannot raise additional capital when needed, our ability to continue as a going concern
could be materially impaired. Although both Hanmi Financial and the Bank met the requirements to be
deemed well-capitalized as of June 30, 2009, there can be no assurance that we will continue to
meet these requirements.
On June 12, 2009, and subsequently amended on July 31, 2009, we entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement with LIS, providing for the sale of 8,079,612 unregistered shares of Hanmi
Financial common stock to LIS at a purchase price of $1.37 per share, resulting in gross proceeds
of $11.1 million. If we are unable to complete the Acquisition or raise additional capital through
other sources when needed, our results of operations and financial condition could be materially
and adversely affected. In addition, if we were to raise additional capital through the issuance of
additional shares, our stock price could be adversely affected, depending on the terms of any
shares we were to issue.
We may be unable to retain or replace brokered deposits as they mature. Under FDICIA, banks
may be restricted in their ability to accept broker deposits, depending on their capital
classification. Well-capitalized banks are permitted to accept broker deposits, but all banks
that are not well-capitalized could be restricted to accept such deposits. The FDIC may, on a
case-by-case basis, permit banks that are adequately capitalized to accept broker deposits if the
FDIC determines that acceptance of such deposits would not constitute an unsafe or unsound banking
practice with respect to the bank; however, that institution would generally be prohibited from
accepting brokered deposits and offering interest rates on deposits significantly higher than the
prevailing rate in its market.
Although we and Hanmi Bank maintained capital ratios above the minimum levels required to be
qualified as well-capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action as of
June 30, 2009, Hanmi Bank has been notified by its bank regulators not to increase its risk
profile, particularly with respect to the acceptance or renewal of brokered deposits and other
volatile funding sources, without the prior consent of the FRB and DFI. Our financial flexibility
could be severely constrained if we are unable to renew our wholesale funding or if adequate
financing is not available in the future at acceptable rates of interest. We may not have
sufficient liquidity to continue to fund new loan originations, and we may need to liquidate loans
or other assets unexpectedly in order to repay obligations as they mature. Our inability to obtain
regulatory consent to accept or renew brokered deposits could have a material adverse effect on our
business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flows and/or future prospects.
Our proposed transaction to sell additional shares of common stock to LIS is subject to a
number of conditions, and the failure to complete this transaction could adversely affect our
financial condition, results of operations and prospects as a going concern. We are required by
federal and state regulatory authorities to maintain adequate levels of capital to support our
operations. In addition, we may elect to raise additional capital to support our business or to
finance acquisitions, if any, or we may otherwise elect to raise additional capital. In that
regard, a number of financial institutions have recently raised considerable amounts of capital as
a result of deterioration in their results of operations and financial condition arising from the
turmoil in the mortgage loan market, unstable economic conditions, declines in real estate values
and other factors, which may diminish our ability to raise additional capital.
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On June 12, 2009, and subsequently amended on July 31, 2009, we entered into a Securities
Purchase Agreement with LIS, providing for the sale of 8,079,612 unregistered shares of Hanmi
Financial common stock to LIS at a purchase price of $1.37 per share, resulting in gross proceeds
of $11.1 million. The completion of the transactions contemplated by the Securities Purchase
Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of a number of conditions to closing including, without
limitation, the receipt of certain regulatory consents and approvals. In the event that the parties
are unable to obtain such regulatory consents and approvals or to satisfy the other conditions to
closing, we may be compelled to seek alternative sources of capital to support our operations. Our
ability to raise additional capital, if needed, will depend on conditions in the capital markets,
economic conditions and a number of other factors, many of which are outside our control, and on
our financial performance. Accordingly, we cannot be assured of our ability to raise additional
capital if needed or on terms acceptable to us. If we cannot raise additional capital when needed,
it may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and
prospects as a going concern.
We
expect that the Bank will become subject to a formal administrative
action that we expect
will place additional restrictions on its operations. The Bank is currently subject to an informal
supervisory agreement (a memorandum of understanding) with the Federal Reserve Bank of San
Francisco and the California Department of Financial Institutions to address certain issues raised
in the Banks regulatory examination by the DFI on March 10, 2008. The material terms of the
memorandum of understanding are discussed in Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited), Note 10 Regulatory Matters. As a result of the Banks recently completed
examination by the FRB and DFI, we expect that the Bank will become subject to the issuance of a
formal administrative action, which could take the form of a formal agreement or similar
administrative action, primarily due to the high level of non-performing assets and the resulting
impact on its financial condition. Any administrative action proposed by the FRB and DFI would be
designed to remediate the deficiencies noted in their formal report of examination. Administrative
actions generally require certain corrective steps, impose limits on activities, prescribe lending
parameters and require additional capital to be raised. In many cases, policies must be revised by
the institution and submitted to the regulatory authority for approval within time frames
prescribed by the regulatory authorities. We would expect that any administrative action would have
performance metrics related to asset quality, commercial real estate concentration, profitability,
regulatory capital levels, core funding that we would be required to satisfy within a prescribed
period of time to comply with the order. The failure or inability to comply with the administrative
action could subject the bank and its directors to additional regulatory actions and could have a
material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations and prospects, could
impact the Banks ability to continue as a going concern and may result in the forced disposition
of the bank. Generally, these enforcement actions will be lifted only after subsequent examinations
substantiate complete correction of the underlying issues.
Except as described above, there were no other material changes in the risk factors previously
disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 that was filed on
March 13, 2009.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
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ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the Annual Meeting) was held on Wednesday, May 27, 2009.
At the Annual Meeting, stockholders considered the following proposals:
1. | Election of Directors. To elect three directors of Hanmi Financial, each for a term of three years; provided that, if the Board of Directors Declassification Proposal is approved (Proposal No. 2), to elect three directors for terms expiring at the 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, and in either case, for the elected directors to serve until their successors are elected and qualified; | ||
2. | Board of Directors Declassification Proposal. To approve the proposal to amend Hanmi Financials Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the provisions for the classification of Hanmi Financials Board of Directors and thereby provide that each person elected as a director at the Annual Meeting and subsequent annual meetings will be elected to a term of one year and serve until their successors are elected and qualified; and | ||
3. | Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. To ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as Hanmi Financials independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2009. |
Proposal No. 1 Election of Directors
The number of votes cast at the Annual Meeting as to each director was as follows:
Votes | Votes | |||||||
Class I Director Nominees | For | Withheld | ||||||
I Joon Ahn |
37,726,851 | 4,965,033 | ||||||
Joon Hyung Lee |
37,541,287 | 5,150,597 | ||||||
Joseph K. Rho |
37,436,745 | 5,255,139 |
The other directors, whose terms of office as a director continued after the meeting, were:
Class II Directors Terms Expire in 2010:
|
Class III Directors Terms Expire in 2011: | |
John A. Hall
|
Paul Seon-Hong Kim | |
Jay S. Yoo
|
William J. Stolte |
Proposal No. 2 Board of Directors Declassification Proposal
The number of votes cast at the Annual Meeting as to Proposal No. 2 was as follows:
Votes | Votes | Broker | ||||||||||
For | Against | Abstain | Non-Votes | |||||||||
41,038,015 |
1,322,624 | 331,245 | |
Proposal No. 3 Ratification of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The number of votes cast at the Annual Meeting as to Proposal No. 3 was as follows:
Votes | Votes | Broker | ||||||||
For | Against | Abstain | Non-Votes | |||||||
42,290,917
|
326,090 | 74,877 | |
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit | ||
Number | Document | |
3.1
|
Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Hanmi Financial Corporation (8) | |
3.2
|
Certificate of Second Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation of Hanmi Financial Corporation (8) | |
3.3
|
Amended and Restated Bylaws of Hanmi Financial Corporation (8) | |
3.4
|
Certificate of Amendment to Bylaws of Hanmi Financial Corporation (8) | |
10.1
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Hanmi Capital Trust I dated as of January 8, 2004 among Hanmi Financial Corporation, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Property Trustee, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, as Delaware Trustee, and the Administrative Trustees Named Therein (2) | |
10.2
|
Hanmi Capital Trust I Junior Subordinated Indenture dated as of January 8, 2004 entered into between Hanmi Financial Corporation and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee (included as exhibit D to Exhibit 10.1) (2) | |
10.3
|
Hanmi Capital Trust I Guarantee Agreement dated as of January 8, 2004 entered into between Hanmi Financial Corporation, as Guarantor, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Guarantee Trustee (2) | |
10.4
|
Hanmi Capital Trust I Form of Common Securities Certificate (included as exhibit B to Exhibit 10.1) (2) | |
10.5
|
Hanmi Capital Trust I Form of Preferred Securities Certificate (included as exhibit C to Exhibit 10.1) (2) | |
10.6
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Hanmi Capital Trust II dated as of March 15, 2004 among Hanmi Financial Corporation, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Property Trustee, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, as Delaware Trustee, and the Administrative Trustees Named Therein (2) | |
10.7
|
Hanmi Capital Trust II Junior Subordinated Indenture dated as of March 15, 2004 entered into between Hanmi Financial Corporation and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee (included as exhibit D to Exhibit 10.6) (2) | |
10.8
|
Hanmi Capital Trust II Guarantee Agreement dated as of March 15, 2004 entered into between Hanmi Financial Corporation, as Guarantor, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Guarantee Trustee (2) | |
10.9
|
Hanmi Capital Trust II Form of Common Securities Certificate (included as exhibit B to Exhibit 10.6) (2) | |
10.10
|
Hanmi Capital Trust II Form of Preferred Securities Certificate (included as exhibit C to Exhibit 10.6) (2) | |
10.11
|
Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Hanmi Capital Trust III dated as of April 28, 2004 among Hanmi Financial Corporation, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Property Trustee, Deutsche Bank Trust Company Delaware, as Delaware Trustee, and the Administrative Trustees Named Therein (2) | |
10.12
|
Hanmi Capital Trust III Junior Subordinated Indenture dated as of April 28, 2004 entered into between Hanmi Financial Corporation and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee (included as exhibit D to Exhibit 10.11) (2) | |
10.13
|
Hanmi Capital Trust III Guarantee Agreement dated as of April 28, 2004 entered into between Hanmi Financial Corporation, as Guarantor, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Guarantee Trustee (2) | |
10.14
|
Hanmi Capital Trust III Form of Common Securities Certificate (included as exhibit B to Exhibit 10.11) (2) | |
10.15
|
Hanmi Capital Trust III Form of Preferred Securities Certificate (included as exhibit C to Exhibit 10.11) (2) | |
10.16
|
Employment Agreement Between Hanmi Financial Corporation and Hanmi Bank, on the One Hand, and Jay S. Yoo, on the Other Hand, dated as of June 19, 2008 (3) | |
10.17
|
Hanmi Financial Corporation 2007 Equity Compensation Plan (1) | |
10.18
|
Employment Offer Letter to John Park from Hanmi Bank dated August 13, 2008 (4) | |
10.19
|
Hanmi Financial Corporation Year 2000 Stock Option Plan (7) | |
10.20
|
Form of Notice of Stock Option Grant and Agreement Pursuant to 2007 Equity Compensation Plan (8) | |
10.21
|
Form of Notice of Grant and Restricted Stock Agreement Pursuant to 2007 Equity Compensation Plan (8) | |
10.22
|
Employment Offer Letter with Brian E. Cho, executed November 1, 2007 (6) | |
10.23
|
Securities Purchase Agreement, dated June 12, 2009, by and between Hanmi Financial Corporation and Leading Investments & Securities Co., Ltd. (9) | |
10.24
|
Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 12, 2009, by and between Hanmi Financial Corporation and Leading Investments & Securities Co., Ltd. (9) | |
10.25
|
First Amendment to the Securities Purchase Agreement, dated July 31, 2009, by and between Hanmi Financial Corporation and Leading Investment & Securities Co., Ltd. (10) | |
14
|
Code of Ethics (5) | |
21
|
Subsidiaries of the Registrant (6) |
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS (Continued)
Exhibit | ||
Number | Document | |
31.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended | |
31.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended | |
32.1
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
(1) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 26, 2007. | |
(2) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2004 filed with the SEC on August 9, 2004. | |
(3) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008 filed with the SEC on August 11, 2008. | |
(4) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 filed with the SEC on November 7, 2008. | |
(5) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2004 filed with the SEC on March 16, 2005. | |
(6) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2007 filed with the SEC on February 29, 2008. | |
(7) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the SEC on August 18, 2000. | |
(8) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 filed with the SEC on March 13, 2009. | |
(9) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on June 15, 2009. | |
(10) | Previously filed and incorporated by reference herein from Hanmi Financials Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on August 3, 2009. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HANMI FINANCIAL CORPORATION |
||||
Date: August 17, 2009 | By: | /s/ Jay S. Yoo | ||
Jay S. Yoo | ||||
President and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
By: | /s/ Brian E. Cho | |||
Brian E. Cho | ||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||||
59