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HOPE BANCORP INC - Quarter Report: 2015 September (Form 10-Q)

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
______________________________________________ 
FORM 10-Q
______________________________________________ 
(Mark One)
x
Quarterly report pursuant to section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2015
or
o
Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from              to             
Commission File Number: 000-50245
______________________________________________ 
BBCN BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
______________________________________________ 
Delaware
 
95-4849715
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
 
 
 
3731 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1000, Los Angeles, California
 
90010
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(ZIP Code)
(213) 639-1700
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
______________________________________________ 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
 
Large accelerated filer
x
 
Accelerated filer
o
 
 
 
 
 
Non-accelerated filer
o
 
Smaller Reporting Company
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  o   No  x
As of November 2, 2015, there were 79,553,460 outstanding shares of the issuer’s Common Stock, $0.001 par value.



Table of Contents
 
 
 
Page
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition - September 30, 2015 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income - Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 (Unaudited)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
Item 1A.
 
 
 
Item 2.
 
 
 
Item 3.
 
 
 
Item 4.
 
 
 
Item 5.
 
 
 
Item 6.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


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Forward-Looking Statements

Some statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, expectations regarding the business environment in which we operate, projections of future performance, perceived opportunities in the market and statements regarding our business strategies, objectives and vision. Forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements preceded by, followed by or that include the words “will,” “believes,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates” or similar expressions. With respect to any such forward-looking statements, the Company claims the protection provided for in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results, performance or achievements may differ significantly from the results, performance or achievements expressed or implied in any forward-looking statements. The risks and uncertainties include: possible deterioration in economic conditions in our areas of operation; interest rate risk associated with volatile interest rates and related asset-liability matching risk; liquidity risks; risk of significant non-earning assets, and net credit losses that could occur, particularly in times of weak economic conditions or times of rising interest rates; and regulatory risks associated with current and future regulations. For additional information concerning these and other risk factors, see Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors contained herein and Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.
The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any forward looking statements to reflect the occurrence of events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by law.


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PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.
Financial Statements


BBCN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
September 30,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
ASSETS
(In thousands, except share data)
Cash and cash equivalents:
 
 
 
Cash and due from banks
$
81,026

 
$
86,119

Interest bearing deposits in other banks
197,349

 
376,041

Total cash and cash equivalents
278,375

 
462,160

Other investments
40,650

 

Securities available for sale, at fair value
976,962

 
796,523

Loans held for sale, at the lower of cost or fair value
25,103

 
28,311

Loans receivable (net of allowance for loan losses of $71,110 and $67,758 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)
5,901,614

 
5,497,434

Other real estate owned (“OREO”), net
21,350

 
21,938

Federal Home Loan Bank (“FHLB”) stock, at cost
18,964

 
28,324

Premises and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $34,550 and $29,915 at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)
34,798

 
30,722

Accrued interest receivable
13,981

 
13,634

Deferred tax assets, net
59,098

 
63,023

Customers’ liabilities on acceptances
1,294

 
1,889

Bank owned life insurance (“BOLI”)
46,741

 
45,927

Investments in affordable housing partnerships
20,434

 
10,401

Goodwill
105,401

 
105,401

Core deposit intangible assets, net
3,086

 
3,887

Servicing assets
11,505

 
10,341

Other assets
23,646

 
20,415

Total assets
$
7,583,002

 
$
7,140,330

 
 
 
 
(Continued)
 

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BBCN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
September 30,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(In thousands, except share data)
LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
Noninterest bearing
$
1,631,672

 
$
1,543,018

Interest bearing:
 
 
 
Money market and NOW accounts
1,783,760

 
1,663,855

Savings deposits
193,895

 
198,205

Time deposits of $100,000 or more
1,716,267

 
1,667,367

Other time deposits
703,271

 
621,007

Total deposits
6,028,865

 
5,693,452

FHLB advances
530,689

 
480,975

Subordinated debentures
42,284

 
42,158

Accrued interest payable
6,231

 
5,855

Acceptances outstanding
1,294

 
1,889

Other liabilities
44,070

 
33,228

Total liabilities
6,653,433

 
6,257,557

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
 
 
 
Common stock, $0.001 par value; authorized 150,000,000 shares at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014; issued and outstanding, 79,553,460 and 79,503,552 shares at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively
80

 
79

Additional paid-in capital
541,349

 
541,589

Retained earnings
384,133

 
339,400

Accumulated other comprehensive income, net
4,007

 
1,705

Total stockholders’ equity
929,569

 
882,773

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
$
7,583,002

 
$
7,140,330


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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BBCN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
73,650

 
$
72,437

 
$
214,537

 
$
212,818

Interest on securities
4,670

 
3,999

 
13,105

 
12,171

Interest on federal funds sold and other investments
739

 
648

 
3,046

 
1,901

Total interest income
79,059

 
77,084

 
230,688

 
226,890

INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on deposits
8,390

 
7,419

 
24,115

 
21,381

Interest on FHLB advances
1,514

 
1,373

 
4,138

 
3,894

Interest on other borrowings
394

 
385

 
1,160

 
1,252

Total interest expense
10,298

 
9,177

 
29,413

 
26,527

NET INTEREST INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
68,761

 
67,907

 
201,275

 
200,363

PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
600

 
4,256

 
3,100

 
10,278

NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES
68,161

 
63,651

 
198,175

 
190,085

NONINTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service fees on deposit accounts
3,170

 
3,456

 
9,261

 
10,288

International service fees
838

 
958

 
2,656

 
3,074

Loan servicing fees, net
800

 
798

 
2,374

 
2,376

Wire transfer fees
1,001

 
876

 
2,635

 
2,700

Other income and fees
3,668

 
1,674

 
7,328

 
4,941

Net gains on sales of SBA loans
3,390

 
3,578

 
9,553

 
9,112

Net gains on sales of other loans
26

 

 
253

 

Net gains on sales of securities available for sale

 

 
424

 

Net gains on sales of OREO
334

 
29

 
516

 
466

Total noninterest income
13,227

 
11,369

 
35,000

 
32,957

NONINTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Salaries and employee benefits
21,457

 
19,346

 
63,570

 
56,428

Occupancy
4,941

 
4,722

 
14,443

 
14,060

Furniture and equipment
2,329

 
1,916

 
6,915

 
5,942

Advertising and marketing
1,309

 
1,535

 
4,184

 
4,131

Data processing and communication
2,192

 
2,206

 
7,004

 
6,626

Professional fees
1,289

 
1,567

 
3,966

 
4,195

FDIC assessments
1,027

 
1,135

 
3,048

 
3,238

Credit related expenses
1,397

 
3,531

 
5,562


7,969

Other
2,858

 
3,462

 
8,040

 
10,845

Total noninterest expense
38,799

 
39,420

 
116,732

 
113,434

INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAX PROVISION
42,589

 
35,600

 
116,443

 
109,608

INCOME TAX PROVISION
17,497

 
14,180

 
47,053

 
43,680

NET INCOME
$
25,092

 
$
21,420

 
$
69,390

 
$
65,928

EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.32

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.87

 
$
0.83

Diluted
$
0.32

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.87

 
$
0.83


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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BBCN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
Net income
$
25,092

 
$
21,420

 
$
69,390

 
$
65,928

Other comprehensive income (loss):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities available for sale and interest only strips
7,617

 
(3,004
)
 
4,426

 
14,790

Reclassification adjustments for gains realized in income

 

 
(424
)
 

Tax expense (benefit)
3,235

 
(1,341
)
 
1,700

 
6,106

Change in unrealized gains or losses on securities available for sale and interest only strips
4,382

 
(1,663
)
 
2,302

 
8,684

Total comprehensive income
$
29,474

 
$
19,757

 
$
71,692

 
$
74,612



See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).


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BBCN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
 
 
Common stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Shares
 
Amount
 
Additional paid-in capital
 
Retained
earnings
 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net
 
(Dollars in thousands, except share data)
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2014
 
79,441,525

 
$
79

 
$
540,876

 
$
278,604

 
$
(10,185
)
Issuance of additional shares pursuant to various stock plans
 
52,837

 

 


 

 

Stock-based compensation
 

 

 
488

 

 

Redemption of Foster common stock
 
2,969

 
 
 
42

 
 
 
 
Cash dividends declared on common stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(19,868
)
 
 
Comprehensive income:
 

 

 

 

 

Net income
 

 

 

 
65,928

 

Other comprehensive income
 

 

 

 

 
8,684

BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2014
 
79,497,331

 
$
79

 
$
541,406

 
$
324,664

 
$
(1,501
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2015
 
79,503,552

 
$
79

 
$
541,589

 
$
339,400

 
$
1,705

Issuance of additional shares pursuant to various stock plans
 
49,908

 
1

 
(22
)
 


 


Tax effect of stock plans
 
 
 
 
 
43

 
 
 
 
Stock-based compensation
 


 


 
889

 


 


Redemption of common stock warrant
 
 
 
 
 
(1,150
)
 
 
 
 
Cash dividends declared on common stock
 


 


 


 
(24,657
)
 


Comprehensive income:
 


 


 


 


 


Net income
 


 


 


 
69,390

 


Other comprehensive income
 


 


 


 


 
2,302

BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2015
 
79,553,460

 
$
80

 
$
541,349

 
$
384,133

 
$
4,007


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).


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BBCN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited)
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

Net income
$
69,390

 

$65,928

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash from operating activities:

 


      Depreciation, amortization, net of discount accretion
(2,878
)
 
(10,983
)
Stock-based compensation expense
889

 
488

Provision for loan losses
3,100

 
10,278

Valuation adjustment of OREO
1,145

 
1,074

Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
120,352

 
112,686

Originations of loans held for sale
(107,895
)
 
(107,792
)
Net gains on sales of SBA and other loans
(9,806
)
 
(9,112
)
Net change in BOLI
(814
)
 
(874
)
Net gains on sales of securities available for sale
(424
)
 

Net gains on sales of OREO
(516
)
 
(466
)
Loss on disposal of equipment
64

 

Additions in servicing assets
(3,570
)
 
(2,943
)
Change in accrued interest receivable
(347
)
 
261

Change in deferred income taxes, net
2,225

 
15,479

Change in investments in affordable housing partnership
1,022

 
552

Change in FDIC loss share receivable

 
1,110

Change in other assets
(2,658
)
 
12,873

Change in accrued interest payable
376

 
1,352

Change in other liabilities
10,842

 
5,638

            Net cash provided by operating activities
80,497

 
95,549

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net change in loans receivable
(407,095
)
 
(350,828
)
Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale
22,510

 

Proceeds from sales of OREO
7,122

 
7,072

Proceeds from sales of other loans held for sale
7,438

 

Proceeds from sales and disposals of equipment
7

 

Purchase of premises and equipment
(9,419
)
 
(4,960
)
Purchases of investments in affordable housing partnerships
(11,055
)
 

Purchases of other investments
(40,651
)
 

Purchase of securities available for sale
(310,572
)
 
(82,552
)
Purchase of FHLB stock
(150
)
 
(536
)
Redemption of FHLB stock
9,510

 
116

Proceeds from matured or paid-down securities available for sale
108,287

 
89,719

          Net cash used in investing activities
(624,068
)
 
(341,969
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net change in deposits
335,571

 
362,367

Redemption of subordinated debentures

 
(15,464
)
Proceeds from FHLB advances
250,000

 
60,000

Repayment of FHLB advances
(200,000
)
 
(14,000
)
Redemption of common stock warrant
(1,150
)
 

Cash dividends paid on Common Stock
(24,657
)
 
(19,868
)
Issuance of additional stock pursuant to various stock plans
(21
)
 

Tax effects of issuance of shares from various stock plans
43

 

            Net cash provided by financing activities
359,786

 
373,035

NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
(183,785
)
 
126,615

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
462,160

 
316,705

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
$
278,375

 
$
443,320

 
 
 
 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION
 
 
 
      Interest paid
$
29,037

 
$
25,175

      Income taxes paid
$
41,334

 
$
18,423

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON-CASH ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Transfer from loans receivable to OREO
$
7,759

 
$
6,554

Transfer from loans receivable to other loans held for sale
$
6,881

 
$
2,611

Loans to facilitate sales of loans held for sale
$

 
$
5,250


See accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited).

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BBCN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)




1.
BBCN Bancorp, Inc.
BBCN Bancorp, Inc. (“BBCN Bancorp” on a parent-only basis and the “Company” on a consolidated basis), headquartered in Los Angeles, California, is the holding company for BBCN Bank (“BBCN Bank” or the “Bank”). The Bank has branches in California, New Jersey, and the New York City, Chicago, Seattle and Washington, D.C. metropolitan areas, as well as loan production offices in Atlanta, Annandale, Dallas, Denver, Portland, Seattle, and Northern California. The Company is a corporation organized under the laws of the state of Delaware and a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended.
         
2.
Basis of Presentation
The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared without an audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), except for the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Condition as of December 31, 2014 which was derived from audited financial statements included in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such SEC rules and regulations.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of BBCN Bancorp and its wholly owned subsidiaries, principally BBCN Bank. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company has made all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring accruals, that in the opinion of management, are necessary to fairly present the Company’s financial position at September 30, 2015 and the results of operations for the three and nine months then ended. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period amounts to conform to the current year presentation. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be anticipated for the full year.
The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are susceptible to change in the near term relate to the determination of the allowance and provision for loan losses, the evaluation of other than temporary impairment of investment securities, accounting for derivatives and hedging activities, the determination of the carrying value for cash surrender value of life insurance, the determination of the carrying value of goodwill and other intangible assets, accounting for deferred tax assets and related valuation allowances, the determination of the fair values of investment securities and other financial instruments, accounting for lease arrangements, accounting for incentive compensation, profit sharing and bonus payments, and the valuation of servicing assets.
These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read along with the audited consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Company’s 2014 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
There have been no material changes or updates to the Summary of Significant Accounting Policies as disclosed in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, except for an additional disclosure related to the Company’s Other investments as follows:

Other investments—Other investments have original maturities greater than 90 days. Other investments are held-to-maturity and recorded at amortized cost.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements:
FASB ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). This update to the ASC is the culmination of efforts by the FASB and the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) to develop a common revenue standard for U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). The core principal of the guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The guidance in ASU 2014-09 describes a 5-step process entities can apply to achieve the core principle of revenue recognition and requires disclosures sufficient to enable users of financial statements to understand the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from contracts with customers and the significant judgments used in determining that information. In September 2015, ASU 2015-14 deferred the effective date of ASU 2014-9 by one year. As such, the amendments are effective for annual reporting periods

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beginning after December 15, 2017, including interim periods within that reporting period and early application is not allowed. The adoption of ASU 2014-9 is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
FASB ASU No. 2015-10, Technical Corrections and Improvements. The amendments in ASU 2015-10 represent changes to clarify the Codification, correct unintended application of guidance, or make minor improvements to the Codification that are not expected to have significant effect on current accounting practice or create a significant administrative cost to most entities. The amendments that require transition guidance are effective for fiscal years and interim periods within those fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. The adoption of ASU 2015-10 is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.
FASB ASU No. 2015-16, Business Combinations (Topic 805). The FASB issued guidance that requires an acquirer in a business combination to recognize adjustments to estimated amounts that are identified during the measurement period in the reporting period in which the adjustment amounts are determined. The amendments also require that the acquirer record, in the same period’s financial statements, the effect on earnings of changes in depreciation, amortization, or other income effects, if any, as a result of the change to the estimated amounts, calculated as if the accounting had been completed at the acquisition date. The amendments become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016. The adoption of ASU 2015-16 is not expected to have a significant impact on the Company’s financial statements.



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3.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company has a stock-based incentive plan, the 2007 BBCN Bancorp Equity Incentive Plan (the “2007 Plan”). The 2007 Plan, approved by the Company’s stockholders on May 31, 2007, was amended and restated on July 25, 2007 and again on December 1, 2011. The 2007 Plan provides for grants of stock options, stock appreciation rights (“SARs”), restricted stock, performance shares and performance units (sometimes referred to individually or collectively as “awards”) to non-employee directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company. Stock options may be either incentive stock options (“ISOs”), as defined in Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), or nonqualified stock options (“NQSOs”).
The 2007 Plan gives the Company flexibility to (i) attract and retain qualified non-employee directors, executives and other key employees and consultants with appropriate equity-based awards; (ii) motivate high levels of performance; (iii) recognize employee contributions to the Company’s success; and (iv) align the interests of the 2007 Plan participants with those of the Company’s stockholders. The exercise price for shares under an ISO may not be less than 100% of fair market value on the date the award is granted under Code Section 422. Similarly, under the terms of the 2007 Plan the exercise price for SARs and NQSOs may not be less than 100% of fair market value on the date of grant. Performance units are awarded to a participant at the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of award (after the lapse of the restriction period and the attainment of the performance criteria). No minimum exercise price is prescribed for performance shares and restricted stock awarded under the 2007 Plan.
ISOs, SARs and NQSOs have vesting periods of three to five years and have 10-year contractual terms. Restricted stock, performance shares, and performance units will be granted with a restriction period of not less than one year from the grant date for performance-based awards and not more than three years from the grant date for time-based vesting of grants. Compensation expense for awards is recognized over the vesting period. 
The Company has another stock-based incentive plan, the 2006 Stock Incentive Plan, adopted April 12, 2006, as amended and restated June 13, 2007 (the “2006 Plan”). The 2006 Plan provides for the granting of incentive stock options to officers and employees and non-qualified stock options and restricted stock awards to employees (including officers) and non-employee directors. The option prices of all options granted under the 2006 Plan may not be less than 100% of the fair market value at the date of grant. All options granted generally vest at the rate of 20% per year except that the options granted to the non-employee directors vest at the rate of 33% per year. All options not exercised generally expire ten years after the date of grant.
Under the 2007 Plan and 2006 Plan, 2,490,787 shares were available for future grants as of September 30, 2015.
The total shares reserved for issuance will serve as the underlying value for all equity awards under the 2007 Plan and 2006 Plan. With the exception of the shares underlying stock options and restricted stock awards, the board of directors may choose to settle the awards by paying the equivalent cash value or by delivering the appropriate number of shares.


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Table of Contents

The following is a summary of stock option activity under the 2007 Plan and 2006 Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2015:
 
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price Per
Share
 
Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life (Years)
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Outstanding - January 1, 2015
591,652

 
$
18.97

 
 
 
 
Granted

 

 
 
 
 
Exercised

 

 
 
 
 
Expired
(83,902
)
 
16.02

 
 
 
 
Forfeited

 

 
 
 
 
Outstanding - September 30, 2015
507,750

 
$
19.46

 
2.51
 
$
140

Options exercisable - September 30, 2015
339,750

 
$
21.25

 
2.51
 
$
140


The following is a summary of restricted and performance unit activity under the 2007 Plan and 2006 Plan for the nine months ended September 30, 2015:
 
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted-
Average Grant Date
Fair Value
Outstanding - January 1, 2015
175,668

 
$
13.51

Granted
18,000

 
14.26

Vested
(54,483
)
 
12.27

Forfeited
(713
)
 
10.42

Outstanding - September 30, 2015
138,472

 
$
14.10


The total fair value of restricted performance units vested for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 was $746 thousand and $877 thousand, respectively.
The amount charged against income related to stock-based payment arrangements was $261 thousand and $206 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, $889 thousand and $488 thousand, respectively, of stock-based payment arrangements were charged against income.
The income tax benefit recognized was $107 thousand and $82 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and the amount recognized was $359 thousand and $197 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
At September 30, 2015, the unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock option grants was $706 thousand which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average vesting period of 3.55 years. At September 30, 2015, the unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested restricted units and performance units was $1.4 million which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average vesting period of 3.00 years.


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Table of Contents

4.
Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)
Basic EPS does not reflect the possibility of dilution that could result from the issuance of additional shares of common stock upon exercise or conversion of outstanding securities, and is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if stock options or other contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted to common stock that would then share in our earnings. For the three months ended September 30, 2015, stock options and restricted shares awards for 532,130 shares of common stock were excluded in computing diluted earnings per common share because they were antidilutive. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, stock options and restricted share awards for 575,300 shares of common stock were excluded in computing diluted earnings per common share because they were antidilutive. Additionally, warrants issued pursuant to the Company’s participation in the U.S. Treasury’s TARP Capital Purchase Plan, to purchase 19,151 shares and 18,607 shares of common stock were antidilutive and excluded for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
The following tables show the computation of basic and diluted EPS for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2015

2014
 
Net Income
(Numerator)
 
Weighted-Average Shares
(Denominator)
 
Per
Share
(Amount)
 
Net Income
(Numerator)
 
Weighted-Average Shares
(Denominator)
 
Per
Share
(Amount)
 
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Basic EPS - common stock
$
25,092

 
79,552,873

 
$
0.32

 
$
21,420

 
79,493,917

 
$
0.27

Effect of dilutive securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock options and performance units
 
 
31,663

 
 
 
 
 
36,044

 
 
Common stock warrants
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
71,114

 
 
Diluted EPS - common stock
$
25,092

 
79,584,536

 
$
0.32

 
$
21,420

 
79,601,075

 
$
0.27


 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
Net Income
(Numerator)
 
Weighted-Average Shares
(Denominator)
 
Per
Share
(Amount)
 
Net Income
(Numerator)
 
Weighted-Average Shares
(Denominator)
 
Per
Share
(Amount)
 
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Basic EPS - common stock
$
69,390

 
79,545,681

 
$
0.87

 
$
65,928

 
79,486,958

 
$
0.83

Effect of Dilutive Securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Stock Options and Performance Units
 
 
26,828

 
 
 
 
 
46,749

 
 
Common stock warrants
 
 
33,715

 
 
 
 
 
83,610

 
 
Diluted EPS - common stock
$
69,390

 
79,606,224

 
$
0.87

 
$
65,928

 
79,617,317

 
$
0.83




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Table of Contents


5.    Securities Available for Sale
The following is a summary of securities available for sale as of the dates indicated:
 
 
At September 30, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprises
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
$
408,241

 
$
3,006

 
$
(1,679
)
 
$
409,568

Mortgage-backed securities
495,882

 
6,097

 
(1,075
)
 
500,904

Trust preferred securities
4,542

 

 
(692
)
 
3,850

Municipal bonds
44,208

 
1,045

 
(30
)
 
45,223

Total debt securities
952,873

 
10,148

 
(3,476
)
 
959,545

Mutual funds
17,425

 

 
(8
)
 
17,417

 
$
970,298

 
$
10,148

 
$
(3,484
)
 
$
976,962

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
At December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
Debt securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprises
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
$
304,947

 
$
1,376

 
$
(3,549
)
 
$
302,774

Mortgage-backed securities
460,487

 
6,528

 
(1,526
)
 
465,489

Trust preferred securities
4,531

 

 
(544
)
 
3,987

Municipal bonds
6,487

 
443

 

 
6,930

Total debt securities
776,452

 
8,347

 
(5,619
)
 
779,180

Mutual funds
17,425

 

 
(82
)
 
17,343

 
$
793,877

 
$
8,347

 
$
(5,701
)
 
$
796,523

 
As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, there were no holdings of securities of any one issuer, other than the U.S. Government and its agencies, in an amount greater than 10% of stockholders’ equity.
For the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, $7.6 million of unrealized gains and $3.0 million of unrealized losses, respectively, were included in accumulated other comprehensive income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, $4.4 million of unrealized gains and $14.8 million of unrealized gains, respectively, were included in accumulated other comprehensive income. There were no gains or losses reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. A total of $424 thousand and $0 of net gains on sales of securities were reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income into earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
The proceeds from sales of securities and the associated gross gains and losses recorded in earnings are listed below:

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Table of Contents

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
Proceeds
$

 
$

 
$
22,510

 
$

Gross gains

 

 
424

 

Gross losses

 

 

 


The amortized cost and estimated fair value of debt securities at September 30, 2015, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties. Securities not due at a single maturity date are shown separately.
 
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Estimated
Fair Value
 
(In thousands)
Available for sale:
 
 
 
Due within one year
$

 
$

Due after one year through five years
2,174

 
2,339

Due after five years through ten years
27,445

 
28,059

Due after ten years
19,131

 
18,675

U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprises
 
 
 
Collateralized mortgage obligations
408,241

 
409,568

Mortgage-backed securities
495,882

 
500,904

Mutual funds
17,425

 
17,417

 
$
970,298

 
$
976,962


Securities with carrying values of approximately $349.2 million and $366.2 million at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, were pledged to secure public deposits, various borrowings and for other purposes as required or permitted by law.
The following tables show our investments’ gross unrealized losses and estimated fair value, aggregated by investment category and the length of time that the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position as of the dates indicated.
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or longer
 
Total
Description of
Securities
Number of
Securities
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Number of
Securities
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Number of
Securities
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 (In thousands)
Collateralized mortgage obligations*
5

 
$
36,194

 
$
(250
)
 
9

 
$
82,214

 
$
(1,429
)
 
14

 
$
118,408

 
$
(1,679
)
Mortgage-backed securities*
6

 
25,636

 
(95
)
 
3

 
28,923

 
(980
)
 
9

 
54,559

 
(1,075
)
Trust preferred securities

 

 

 
1

 
3,850

 
(692
)
 
1

 
3,850

 
(692
)
Municipal bonds
17

 
4,647

 
(30
)
 

 

 

 
17

 
4,647

 
(30
)
Mutual funds
1

 
13,417

 
(8
)
 

 

 

 
1

 
13,417

 
(8
)
 
29

 
$
79,894

 
$
(383
)
 
13

 
$
114,987

 
$
(3,101
)
 
42

 
$
194,881

 
$
(3,484
)
* Investments in U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprises


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Table of Contents

 
As of December 31, 2014
 
Less than 12 months
 
12 months or longer
 
Total
Description of
Securities
Number of
Securities
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Number of
Securities
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Number of
Securities
 
Fair Value
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
 (In thousands)
Collateralized mortgage obligations*
7

 
$
71,189

 
$
(507
)
 
13

 
$
133,563

 
$
(3,042
)
 
20

 
$
204,752

 
$
(3,549
)
Mortgage-backed securities*
7

 
38,133

 
(139
)
 
6

 
62,036

 
(1,387
)
 
13

 
100,169

 
(1,526
)
Trust Preferred securities

 

 

 
1

 
3,988

 
(544
)
 
1

 
3,988

 
(544
)
Mutual funds

 

 

 
1

 
13,343

 
(82
)
 
1

 
13,343

 
(82
)
 
14

 
$
109,322

 
$
(646
)
 
21

 
$
212,930

 
$
(5,055
)
 
35

 
$
322,252

 
$
(5,701
)
* Investments in U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprises
The Company evaluates securities for other-than-temporary-impairment (“OTTI”) on at least a quarterly basis, and more frequently when economic or market concerns warrant such evaluation. Consideration is given to the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, the length of time and the extent to which the fair values of the securities have been less than the cost of the securities, and management’s intention to sell, or whether it is more likely than not that management will be required to sell a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis. In analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, the Company considers, among other considerations, whether the securities are issued by the federal government or its agencies, whether downgrades by bond rating agencies have occurred, and the results of reviews of the issuer’s financial condition.
The Company has certain collateralized mortgage obligations, mortgage-backed securities and trust preferred securities that were in a continuous unrealized loss position for twelve months or longer as of September 30, 2015. The trust preferred securities at September 30, 2015 had an amortized cost of $4.5 million and an unrealized loss of $692 thousand at September 30, 2015. The trust preferred securities are scheduled to mature in May 2047. These securities were rated investment grade and there were no credit quality concerns with the obligor. The collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities in a continuous loss position for twelve months or longer had an unrealized loss of $1.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively at September 30, 2015. These securities were issued by U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprises and have high credit ratings of “AA” grade or better. Interest on the trust preferred securities and the U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprise investments have been paid as agreed, and management believes this will continue in the future and that the securities will be repaid in full as scheduled. The market value declines for these securities were primarily due to movements in interest rates and are not reflective of management’s expectations of the Company’s ability to fully recover these investments, which may be at maturity. For these reasons, no OTTI was recognized on the trust preferred securities and the U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities that are in an unrealized loss position at September 30, 2015.
The Company considers the losses on the investments in unrealized loss positions at September 30, 2015 to be temporary based on: 1) the likelihood of recovery; 2) the information relative to the extent and duration of the decline in market value; and 3) the Company’s intention not to sell, and management’s determination that it is more likely than not that the Company will not be required to sell a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis.



17

Table of Contents


6.
Loans Receivable and Allowance for Loan Losses
The following is a summary of loans receivable by major category:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Loan portfolio composition
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
Residential
$
35,891

 
$
21,415

Commercial & industrial
4,668,654

 
4,324,349

Construction
122,736

 
94,086

Total real estate loans
4,827,281

 
4,439,850

Commercial business
944,160

 
903,621

Trade finance
116,458

 
134,762

Consumer and other
88,092

 
89,849

Total loans outstanding
5,975,991

 
5,568,082

Less: deferred loan fees
(3,267
)
 
(2,890
)
Loans receivable
5,972,724

 
5,565,192

Less: allowance for loan losses
(71,110
)
 
(67,758
)
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
$
5,901,614

 
$
5,497,434


The loan portfolio is made up of four segments: real estate loans, commercial business, trade finance and consumer and other. These segments are further segregated between loans accounted for under the amortized cost method (“Legacy Loans”) and acquired loans that were originally recorded at fair value with no carryover of the related pre-acquisition allowance for loan losses (“Acquired Loans”). Acquired Loans are further segregated between Acquired Credit Impaired Loans (loans with credit deterioration on the acquisition date and accounted for under ASC 310-30, or “ACILs”) and Acquired Performing Loans (loans that were pass graded on the acquisition date and the fair value adjustment is amortized over the contractual life under ASC 310-20, or “APLs”).

The following table presents changes in the accretable discount on the ACILs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,

Nine Months Ended September 30,

2015

2014

2015

2014

(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
$
21,389


$
28,284


$
24,051


$
47,398

Accretion
(2,978
)

(3,790
)

(9,211
)

(12,854
)
Changes in expected cash flows
7,042


2,191


10,613


(7,859
)
Balance at end of period
$
25,453


$
26,685


$
25,453


$
26,685


On the acquisition date, the amount by which the undiscounted expected cash flows exceed the estimated fair value of the ACILs is the “accretable yield.” The accretable yield is then measured at each financial reporting date and represents the difference between the remaining undiscounted expected cash flows and the current carrying value of the loans. The accretable yield will change from period to period due to the following: 1) estimates of the remaining life of acquired loans will affect the amount of future interest income; 2) indices for variable rates of interest on ACILs may change; and 3) estimates of the amount of the contractual principal and interest that will not be collected (nonaccretable difference) may change.

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Table of Contents

The following tables detail the activity in the allowance for loan losses by portfolio segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:
 
 
 
 
Legacy
 
Acquired
 
Total
 
Real Estate
 
Commercial Business
 
Trade Finance
 
Consumer and Other
 
Real Estate
 
Commercial Business
 
Trade Finance
 
Consumer and Other
 
 
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of period
$
36,996

 
$
15,778

 
$
1,760

 
$
1,029

 
$
13,991

 
$
500

 
$

 
$
64

 
$
70,118

Provision (credit) for loan losses
2,261

 
(266
)
 
(86
)
 
(470
)
 
(729
)
 
(110
)
 

 

 
600

Loans charged off
(29
)
 
(802
)
 
(300
)
 
(616
)
 
(11
)
 
(14
)
 

 
(7
)
 
(1,779
)
Recoveries of charge offs
383

 
1,083

 

 
479

 
163

 
58

 

 
5

 
2,171

Balance, end of period
$
39,611

 
$
15,793

 
$
1,374

 
$
422

 
$
13,414

 
$
434

 
$

 
$
62

 
$
71,110

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of period
$
38,775

 
$
15,986

 
$
3,456

 
$
427

 
$
8,573

 
$
485

 
$

 
$
56

 
$
67,758

Provision (credit) for loan losses
(136
)
 
(1,038
)
 
(794
)
 
50

 
4,861

 
152

 

 
5

 
3,100

Loans charged off
(272
)
 
(1,701
)
 
(1,288
)
 
(629
)
 
(183
)
 
(271
)
 

 
(11
)
 
(4,355
)
Recoveries of charge offs
1,244

 
2,546

 

 
574

 
163

 
68

 

 
12

 
4,607

Balance, end of period
$
39,611

 
$
15,793

 
$
1,374

 
$
422

 
$
13,414

 
$
434

 
$

 
$
62

 
$
71,110


 
 
 
 
Legacy
 
Acquired
 
Total
 
Real Estate
 
Commercial Business
 
Trade Finance
 
Consumer and Other
 
Real Estate
 
Commercial Business
 
Trade Finance
 
Consumer and Other
 
 
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of period
$
39,058

 
$
14,659

 
$
4,568

 
$
591

 
$
7,289

 
$
639

 
$

 
$
66

 
$
66,870

Provision (credit) for loan losses
3,553

 
191

 
793

 
(112
)
 
53

 
(214
)
 

 
(8
)
 
4,256

Loans charged off
(1,265
)
 
(1,580
)
 
(710
)
 
(1
)
 
10

 
(120
)
 

 

 
(3,666
)
Recoveries of charge offs
24

 
287

 

 
10

 
131

 
320

 

 

 
772

Balance, end of period
$
41,370

 
$
13,557

 
$
4,651

 
$
488

 
$
7,483

 
$
625

 
$

 
$
58

 
$
68,232

Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of period
$
40,068

 
$
16,796

 
$
2,653

 
$
461

 
$
6,482

 
$
796

 
$

 
$
64

 
$
67,320

Provision (credit) for loan losses
3,206

 
2,402

 
2,765

 
(174
)
 
1,126

 
884

 

 
69

 
10,278

Loans charged off
(2,078
)
 
(7,099
)
 
(767
)
 
(20
)
 
(273
)
 
(1,385
)
 

 
(78
)
 
(11,700
)
Recoveries of charge offs
174

 
1,458

 

 
221

 
148

 
330

 

 
3

 
2,334

Balance, end of period
$
41,370

 
$
13,557

 
$
4,651

 
$
488

 
$
7,483

 
$
625

 
$

 
$
58

 
$
68,232



19

Table of Contents

The following tables disaggregate the allowance for loan losses and the loans outstanding by impairment methodology at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
September 30, 2015
 
Legacy
 
Acquired
 
Total
 
Real Estate
 
Commercial Business
 
Trade Finance
 
Consumer and Other
 
Real Estate
 
Commercial Business
 
Trade Finance
 
Consumer and Other
 
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
2,917

 
$
4,304

 
$

 
$

 
$
227

 
$
322

 
$

 
$

 
$
7,770

Collectively evaluated for impairment
36,694

 
11,489

 
1,374

 
422

 
695

 
112

 

 
62

 
50,848

ACILs

 

 

 

 
12,492

 

 

 

 
12,492

Total
$
39,611

 
$
15,793

 
$
1,374

 
$
422

 
$
13,414

 
$
434

 
$

 
$
62

 
$
71,110

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
56,666

 
$
37,830

 
$
4,465

 
$
688

 
$
17,727

 
$
1,473

 
$

 
$
670

 
$
119,519

Collectively evaluated for impairment
4,405,250

 
855,396

 
111,994

 
44,291

 
272,082

 
26,529

 

 
21,903

 
5,737,445

ACILs

 

 

 

 
75,557

 
22,931

 

 
20,539

 
119,027

Total
$
4,461,916

 
$
893,226

 
$
116,459

 
$
44,979

 
$
365,366

 
$
50,933

 
$

 
$
43,112

 
$
5,975,991


 
December 31, 2014
 
Legacy
 
Acquired
 
Total
 
Real Estate
 
Commercial Business
 
Trade Finance
 
Consumer and Other
 
Real Estate
 
Commercial Business
 
Trade Finance
 
Consumer and Other
 
 
(In thousands)
Allowance for loan losses:
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
1,940

 
$
6,929

 
$
1,312

 
$

 
$
434

 
$
307

 
$

 
$

 
$
10,922

Collectively evaluated for impairment
36,835

 
9,057

 
2,144

 
427

 
792

 
178

 

 
56

 
49,489

ACILs

 

 

 

 
7,347

 

 

 

 
7,347

Total
$
38,775

 
$
15,986

 
$
3,456

 
$
427

 
$
8,573

 
$
485

 
$

 
$
56

 
$
67,758

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans outstanding:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Individually evaluated for impairment
$
57,506

 
$
40,829

 
$
5,936

 
$
465

 
$
20,035

 
$
1,778

 
$

 
$
596

 
$
127,145

Collectively evaluated for impairment
3,864,289

 
784,407

 
128,826

 
37,312

 
397,147

 
43,460

 

 
25,859

 
5,281,300

ACILs

 

 

 

 
100,873

 
33,147

 

 
25,617

 
159,637

Total
$
3,921,795

 
$
825,236

 
$
134,762

 
$
37,777

 
$
518,055

 
$
78,385

 
$

 
$
52,072

 
$
5,568,082


As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the liability for unfunded commitments was $1.6 million and $1.6 million, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the recognized credit or provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments was $220 thousand and $100 thousand, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, the recognized provision for credit losses related to unfunded commitments was $74 thousand and $688 thousand, respectively.

20

Table of Contents

The recorded investment in individually impaired loans was as follows:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
(In thousands)
With allocated allowance
 
 
 
Without charge off
$
66,055

 
$
67,352

With charge off
216

 
6,582

With no allocated allowance
 
 
 
Without charge off
50,082

 
46,885

With charge off
3,166

 
6,326

Allowance on impaired loans
(7,770
)
 
(10,922
)
Impaired loans, net of allowance
$
111,749

 
$
116,223



21

Table of Contents

The following tables detail impaired loans (Legacy and APLs that became impaired subsequent to being acquired) as of September 30, 2015 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 and as of December 31, 2014 and for the year ended December 31, 2014. Loans with no related allowance for loan losses are believed by management to have adequate collateral securing their carrying value.
 
 
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
Total Impaired Loans
 
Recorded Investment*
 
Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
Average Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
 
(In thousands)
With related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

Retail
 
1,837

 
1,945

 
262

 
3,767

 
42

 
3,128

 
14

Hotel & motel
 
11,463

 
11,482

 
528

 
11,966

 
378

 
11,440

 
126

Gas station & car wash
 
1,703

 
3,128

 
28

 
1,535

 
44

 
1,711

 
15

Mixed use
 
481

 
497

 
9

 
481

 

 
481

 

Industrial & warehouse
 
4,402

 
4,402

 
9

 
4,467

 
127

 
4,418

 
42

Other
 
11,856

 
12,102

 
2,308

 
9,581

 
409

 
10,317

 
137

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 
30,064

 
30,413

 
4,626

 
31,856

 
925

 
29,856

 
304

Trade finance
 
4,465

 
4,465

 

 
4,625

 
159

 
4,741

 
51

Consumer and other
 

 

 

 
157

 

 
307

 

 
 
$
66,271

 
$
68,434

 
$
7,770

 
$
68,435

 
$
2,084

 
$
66,399

 
$
689

With no related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

Retail
 
11,810

 
13,690

 

 
10,648

 
348

 
10,503

 
117

Hotel & motel
 
6,319

 
8,494

 

 
6,171

 
30

 
6,421

 
10

Gas station & car wash
 
4,500

 
5,977

 

 
3,668

 
50

 
4,091

 
17

Mixed use
 
2,425

 
2,783

 

 
2,373

 
28

 
2,953

 
9

Industrial & warehouse
 
8,865

 
12,483

 

 
10,491

 
235

 
9,064

 
79

Other
 
7,336

 
9,238

 

 
8,382

 
133

 
8,143

 
45

Real estate—construction
 
1,397

 
1,482

 

 
1,099

 

 
698

 

Commercial business
 
9,239

 
11,429

 

 
8,387

 
186

 
8,817

 
59

Trade finance
 

 

 

 
1,232

 

 
827

 

Consumer and other
 
1,357

 
1,443

 

 
1,138

 
20

 
1,191

 
7

 
 
$
53,248

 
$
67,019

 
$

 
$
53,589

 
$
1,030

 
$
52,708

 
$
343

Total
 
$
119,519

 
$
135,453

 
$
7,770

 
$
122,024

 
$
3,114

 
$
119,107

 
$
1,032


*
Unpaid contractual principal balance less charge offs, interest applied to principal and purchase discounts.

22

Table of Contents

 
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
Total Impaired Loans
 
Average Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
Average Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
 
(In thousands)
With related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
5,280

 
116

 
4,735

 
37

Hotel & motel
 
11,716

 
400

 
11,601

 
134

Gas station & car wash
 
2,574

 
45

 
2,037

 
15

Mixed use
 
908

 

 
884

 

Industrial & warehouse
 
8,608

 
219

 
7,029

 
73

Other
 
9,691

 
353

 
9,246

 
118

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 
31,672

 
1,138

 
32,076

 
368

Trade finance
 
7,295

 

 
9,100

 

Consumer and other
 
143

 
2

 
18

 

 
 
$
77,887

 
$
2,273

 
$
76,726

 
$
745

With no related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
7,650

 
277

 
9,167

 
93

Hotel & motel
 
6,821

 

 
7,141

 

Gas station & car wash
 
4,500

 
33

 
4,251

 
11

Mixed use
 
1,372

 
30

 
1,672

 
10

Industrial & warehouse
 
8,045

 
248

 
9,466

 
73

Other
 
4,627

 
24

 
6,411

 
8

Real estate—construction
 
1,599

 

 
1,582

 

Commercial business
 
9,110

 
204

 
9,366

 
65

Trade finance
 
434

 

 
380

 

Consumer and other
 
1,195

 
21

 
1,267

 
7

 
 
$
45,353

 
$
837

 
$
50,703

 
$
267

Total
 
$
123,240

 
$
3,110

 
$
127,429

 
$
1,012

*
Unpaid contractual principal balance less charge offs, interest applied to principal and purchase discounts.


23

Table of Contents

 
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
Impaired APLs
 
Recorded Investment*
 
Unpaid
Contractual Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
Average Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
 
(In thousands)
With related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
1,171

 
1,173

 
219

 
2,001

 
42

 
1,875

 
14

Hotel & motel
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gas station & car wash
 
1,018

 
1,064

 

 
1,303

 
44

 
1,368

 
15

Mixed use
 
352

 
348

 
2

 
352

 

 
352

 

Industrial & warehouse
 

 

 

 
90

 

 

 

Other
 
310

 
310

 
5

 
920

 
12

 
799

 
4

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

 


 

 


Commercial business
 
627

 
770

 
322

 
697

 
12

 
682

 
4

Trade finance
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 
 
$
3,478

 
$
3,665

 
$
548

 
$
5,363

 
$
110

 
$
5,076

 
$
37

With no related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
2,749

 
2,856

 

 
2,215

 
79

 
2,060

 
26

Hotel & motel
 
5,593

 
7,735

 

 
5,608

 
15

 
5,661

 
5

Gas station & car wash
 
1,024

 
1,308

 

 
516

 
18

 
512

 
6

Mixed use
 
277

 
443

 

 
195

 

 
278

 

Industrial & warehouse
 
1,160

 
1,315

 

 
1,311

 
7

 
1,142

 
2

Other
 
4,073

 
5,254

 

 
4,234

 
47

 
3,977

 
16

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 
846

 
1,550

 

 
948

 
45

 
875

 
12

Trade finance
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 
670

 
752

 

 
622

 
5

 
621

 
2

 
 
$
16,392

 
$
21,213

 
$

 
$
15,649

 
$
216

 
$
15,126

 
$
69

Total
 
$
19,870

 
$
24,878

 
$
548

 
$
21,012

 
$
326

 
$
20,202

 
$
106


*
Unpaid contractual principal balance less charge offs, interest applied to principal and purchase discounts.




24

Table of Contents

 
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
Impaired APLs
 
Average
Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
Average Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
 
(In thousands)
With related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
634

 
71

 
1,020

 
24

Hotel & motel
 

 

 

 

Gas station & car wash
 
1,788

 
45

 
1,791

 
15

Mixed use
 
177

 

 
353

 

Industrial & warehouse
 
1,282

 

 

 

Other
 
977

 
7

 
568

 
2

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 
1,170

 
10

 
873

 
3

Trade finance
 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 

 

 

 

 
 
$
6,028

 
$
133

 
$
4,605

 
$
44

With no related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
1,546

 
22

 
1,554

 
7

Hotel & motel
 
6,185

 

 
5,961

 

Gas station & car wash
 
774

 

 
472

 

Mixed use
 
344

 

 
455

 

Industrial & warehouse
 
2,907

 
29

 
1,601

 
10

Other
 
3,745

 
24

 
5,311

 
8

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 
1,399

 
5

 
1,582

 
2

Trade finance
 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 
816

 
6

 
773

 
2

 
 
$
17,716

 
$
86

 
$
17,709

 
$
29

Total
 
$
23,744

 
$
219

 
$
22,314

 
$
73


*
Unpaid contractual principal balance less charge offs, interest applied to principal and purchase discounts.







25

Table of Contents

 
 
As of December 31, 2014
 
For the Year Ended
December 31, 2014
Total Impaired Loans
 
Recorded Investment*
 
Unpaid
Contractual Principal
Balance
 
Related
Allowance
 
Average
Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
 
(In thousands)
With related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
4,902

 
5,288

 
390

 
5,205

 
127

Hotel & motel
 
13,401

 
14,548

 
469

 
12,053

 
532

Gas station & car wash
 
1,904

 
3,507

 
379

 
2,440

 
60

Mixed use
 
482

 
497

 
13

 
823

 

Industrial & warehouse
 
2,111

 
2,126

 
13

 
7,309

 
119

Other
 
9,781

 
10,389

 
1,110

 
9,709

 
355

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 
37,300

 
38,730

 
7,236

 
32,798

 
1,502

Trade finance
 
4,053

 
11,310

 
1,312

 
6,647

 

Consumer and other
 

 

 

 
114

 

 
 
$
73,934

 
$
86,395

 
$
10,922

 
$
77,098

 
$
2,695

With no related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
11,708

 
13,492

 

 
8,462

 
358

Hotel & motel
 
5,992

 
8,728

 

 
6,655

 

Gas station & car wash
 
2,693

 
4,065

 

 
4,139

 
44

Mixed use
 
1,589

 
1,697

 

 
1,415

 
39

Industrial & warehouse
 
14,374

 
17,940

 

 
9,311

 
494

Other
 
7,083

 
9,886

 

 
5,118

 
93

Real estate—construction
 
1,521

 
1,545

 

 
1,583

 

Commercial business
 
5,307

 
6,880

 

 
8,349

 
50

Trade finance
 
1,883

 
5,000

 

 
724

 

Consumer and other
 
1,061

 
1,118

 

 
1,168

 
28

 
 
$
53,211

 
$
70,351

 
$

 
$
46,924

 
$
1,106

Total
 
$
127,145

 
$
156,746

 
$
10,922

 
$
124,022

 
$
3,801


*
Unpaid contractual principal balance less charge offs, interest applied to principal and purchase discounts.





26

Table of Contents

 
 
As of December 31, 2014
 
For the Year Ended
December 31, 2014
Impaired APLs
 
Recorded Investment*
 
Unpaid Contractual Principal Balance
 
Related Allowance
 
Average Recorded Investment*
 
Interest Income Recognized during Impairment
 
 
(In thousands)
With related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
1,653

 
1,638

 
36

 
838

 
97

Hotel & motel
 

 

 

 

 

Gas station & car wash
 
1,762

 
1,953

 
379

 
1,783

 
60

Mixed use
 
352

 
348

 
2

 
212

 

Industrial & warehouse
 

 

 

 
1,026

 

Other
 
1,763

 
2,016

 
17

 
1,134

 
5

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 
769

 
928

 
307

 
1,090

 
15

Trade finance
 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 

 

 

 

 

 
 
$
6,299

 
$
6,883

 
$
741

 
$
6,083

 
$
177

With no related allowance:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
 
3,158

 
3,376

 

 
1,869

 
27

Hotel & motel
 
5,591

 
7,493

 

 
6,067

 

Gas station & car wash
 
9

 
297

 

 
621

 

Mixed use
 

 

 

 
275

 

Industrial & warehouse
 
1,737

 
1,954

 

 
2,673

 
39

Other
 
4,009

 
5,174

 

 
3,798

 
41

Real estate—construction
 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
 
1,009

 
1,758

 

 
1,321

 
4

Trade finance
 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
 
596

 
652

 

 
772

 
8

 
 
$
16,109

 
$
20,704

 
$

 
$
17,396

 
$
119

Total
 
$
22,408

 
$
27,587

 
$
741

 
$
23,479

 
$
296

*
Unpaid contractual principal balance less charge offs, interest applied to principal and purchase discounts.


Generally, loans are placed on nonaccrual status if principal or interest payments become 90 days past due and/or management deems the collectibility of the principal and/or interest to be in question, as well as when required by regulatory requirements. Loans to a customer whose financial condition has deteriorated are considered for nonaccrual status whether or not the loan is 90 days or more past due. Generally, payments received on nonaccrual loans are recorded as principal reductions. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest amounts contractually due are brought current and future payments are reasonably assured.

27

Table of Contents

The following tables present the aging of past due loans as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 by class of loans:
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
Past Due and Accruing
 
 
 
 
 
30-59 Days Past Due
 
60-89 Days Past Due
 
90 or More Days Past Due
 
Total
 
Nonaccrual Loans (2)
 
Total Delinquent Loans
 
(In thousands)
Legacy Loans:
 
Real estate—residential
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
1,716

 

 

 
1,716

 
2,691

 
4,407

Hotel & motel

 

 

 

 
923

 
923

Gas station & car wash
640

 

 

 
640

 
3,456

 
4,096

Mixed use

 

 

 

 
1,502

 
1,502

Industrial & warehouse
111

 

 

 
111

 
855

 
966

Other

 

 

 

 
957

 
957

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 
1,397

 
1,397

Commercial business
1,054

 
44

 

 
1,098

 
7,424

 
8,522

Trade finance
815

 
2,824

 

 
3,639

 

 
3,639

Consumer and other
44

 
6

 

 
50

 
250

 
300

     Subtotal
$
4,380

 
$
2,874

 
$

 
$
7,254

 
$
19,455

 
$
26,709

Acquired Loans: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
2,335

 

 

 
2,335

 
1,325

 
3,660

Hotel & motel

 

 

 

 
5,211

 
5,211

Gas station & car wash

 

 

 

 
679

 
679

Mixed use

 

 

 

 
629

 
629

Industrial & warehouse

 

 

 

 
1,022

 
1,022

Other

 

 

 

 
2,714

 
2,714

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
44

 
120

 

 
164

 
571

 
735

Trade finance

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
3

 
27

 

 
30

 
840

 
870

     Subtotal
$
2,382

 
$
147

 
$

 
$
2,529

 
$
12,991

 
$
15,520

TOTAL
$
6,762

 
$
3,021

 
$

 
$
9,783

 
$
32,446

 
$
42,229

(1) 
The Acquired Loans exclude ACILs.
(2) 
Nonaccrual loans exclude the guaranteed portion of delinquent SBA loans that are in liquidation totaling $19.9 million.


28

Table of Contents

 
As of December 31, 2014
 
Past Due and Accruing
 
 
 
 
 
30-59 Days Past Due
 
60-89 Days Past Due
 
90 or More Days Past Due
 
Total
 
Nonaccrual Loans (2)
 
Total Delinquent Loans
 
(In Thousands)
Legacy Loans:
 
Real estate—residential
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
201

 
351

 

 
552

 
4,586

 
5,138

Hotel & motel
299

 

 

 
299

 
2,336

 
2,635

Gas station & car wash

 

 

 

 
2,105

 
2,105

Mixed use
437

 

 

 
437

 
930

 
1,367

Industrial & warehouse

 
208

 

 
208

 
2,335

 
2,543

Other
455

 
524

 

 
979

 
2,150

 
3,129

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 
1,521

 
1,521

Commercial business
655

 
729

 

 
1,384

 
9,640

 
11,024

Trade finance

 

 

 

 
3,194

 
3,194

Consumer and other
36

 

 

 
36

 
18

 
54

     Subtotal
$
2,083

 
$
1,812

 
$

 
$
3,895

 
$
28,815

 
$
32,710

Acquired Loans: (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
1,402

 

 

 
1,402

 
2,792

 
4,194

Hotel & motel

 

 

 

 
5,591

 
5,591

Gas station & car wash

 

 

 

 
736

 
736

Mixed use
345

 

 

 
345

 
352

 
697

Industrial & warehouse

 

 
361

 
361

 
1,185

 
1,546

Other

 

 

 

 
4,370

 
4,370

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
36

 
347

 

 
383

 
1,468

 
1,851

Trade finance

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
23

 
90

 

 
113

 
1,044

 
1,157

     Subtotal
$
1,806

 
$
437

 
$
361

 
$
2,604

 
$
17,538

 
$
20,142

TOTAL
$
3,889

 
$
2,249

 
$
361

 
$
6,499

 
$
46,353

 
$
52,852

(1) 
The Acquired Loans exclude ACILs.
(2) 
Nonaccrual loans exclude guaranteed portion of delinquent SBA loans that are in liquidation totaling $28.9 million.

Loans accounted for under ASC 310-30 are generally considered accruing and performing loans and the accretable discount is accreted to interest income over the estimated life of the loan when cash flows are reasonably estimable. Accordingly, ACILs that are contractually past due are still considered to be accruing and performing loans. The loans may be classified as nonaccrual if the timing and amount of future cash flows is not reasonably estimable.
The Company categorizes loans into risk categories based on relevant information about the ability of borrowers to service their debt, including, but not limited to, current financial information, historical payment experience, credit documentation, public information, and current economic trends. The Company analyzes loans individually by classifying the loans as to credit risk. This analysis includes all non-homogeneous loans. This analysis is performed at least on a quarterly basis. The definitions for risk ratings are as follows:
Pass: Loans that meet a preponderance or more of the Company’s underwriting criteria and evidence an acceptable level of risk.
Special Mention: Loans that have a potential weakness that deserves management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the loan or of the institution’s credit position at some future date.

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Table of Contents

Substandard: Loans that are inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Loans so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the repayment of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
Doubtful/Loss: Loans that have all the weaknesses inherent in those classified as substandard, with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or repayment in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.
The following tables present the risk rating for Legacy Loans and Acquired Loans as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 by class of loans:
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
Pass
 
Special
Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful/Loss
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Legacy Loans:
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
$
35,176

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
35,176

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
1,040,379

 
25,952

 
15,945

 

 
1,082,276

Hotel & motel
950,696

 
112

 
7,035

 

 
957,843

Gas station & car wash
591,515

 
6,227

 
4,801

 

 
602,543

Mixed use
307,217

 
782

 
1,938

 

 
309,937

Industrial & warehouse
431,731

 
10,635

 
11,272

 

 
453,638

Other
847,861

 
32,996

 
16,909

 

 
897,766

Real estate—construction
121,339

 

 
1,397

 

 
122,736

Commercial business
832,549

 
30,129

 
30,373

 
175

 
893,226

Trade finance
100,163

 
9,429

 
6,867

 

 
116,459

Consumer and other
44,277

 
5

 
688

 
9

 
44,979

Subtotal
$
5,302,903

 
$
116,267

 
$
97,225

 
$
184

 
$
5,516,579

Acquired Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
$
432

 
$
283

 
$

 
$

 
$
715

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
127,156

 
2,435

 
16,717

 

 
146,308

Hotel & motel
36,832

 
6,087

 
12,615

 

 
55,534

Gas station & car wash
23,986

 
360

 
6,225

 

 
30,571

Mixed use
14,467

 
11,536

 
2,514

 

 
28,517

Industrial & warehouse
33,914

 
1,217

 
6,843

 
387

 
42,361

Other
50,238

 
370

 
10,753

 

 
61,361

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
32,224

 
1,232

 
17,049

 
428

 
50,933

Trade finance

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
33,464

 
1,868

 
7,058

 
722

 
43,112

Subtotal
$
352,713

 
$
25,388

 
$
79,774

 
$
1,537

 
$
459,412

Total
$
5,655,616

 
$
141,655

 
$
176,999

 
$
1,721

 
$
5,975,991


 

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Table of Contents

 
As of December 31, 2014
 
Pass
 
Special
Mention
 
Substandard
 
Doubtful/Loss
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Legacy Loans:
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
$
20,586

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
$
20,586

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
1,015,195

 
20,177

 
14,805

 

 
1,050,177

Hotel & motel
784,586

 
114

 
7,746

 

 
792,446

Gas station & car wash
553,901

 

 
8,857

 

 
562,758

Mixed use
288,409

 
1,147

 
2,187

 

 
291,743

Industrial & warehouse
347,805

 
9,181

 
12,313

 

 
369,299

Other
699,644

 
28,044

 
13,013

 

 
740,701

Real estate—construction
92,564

 

 
1,521

 

 
94,085

Commercial business
765,280

 
18,792

 
41,138

 
26

 
825,236

Trade finance
103,844

 
18,599

 
12,319

 

 
134,762

Consumer and other
37,256

 
38

 
470

 
13

 
37,777

Subtotal
$
4,709,070

 
$
96,092

 
$
114,369

 
$
39

 
$
4,919,570

Acquired Loans:
 
 
 
Real estate—residential
$
539

 
$
290

 
$

 
$

 
$
829

Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
157,485

 
3,531

 
25,469

 

 
186,485

Hotel & motel
69,236

 
3,889

 
9,241

 

 
82,366

Gas station & car wash
27,936

 
369

 
8,542

 
268

 
37,115

Mixed use
25,843

 
7,001

 
3,048

 

 
35,892

Industrial & warehouse
66,214

 
667

 
14,177

 

 
81,058

Other
76,956

 
2,076

 
15,242

 
36

 
94,310

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
48,270

 
6,331

 
22,721

 
1,063

 
78,385

Trade finance

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
40,136

 
2,089

 
9,066

 
781

 
52,072

Subtotal
$
512,615

 
$
26,243

 
$
107,506

 
$
2,148

 
$
648,512

Total
$
5,221,685

 
$
122,335

 
$
221,875

 
$
2,187

 
$
5,568,082

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Reclassification to held for sale
(In thousands)
Real estate - Commercial
$

 
$
2,320

 
$
685

 
$
2,353

Real estate - Construction

 

 

 

Commercial Business

 
258

 

 
258

Consumer
5,108

 

 
6,196

 

     Total
$
5,108

 
$
2,578

 
$
6,881

 
$
2,611



The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is determined by management based upon an evaluation and review of the credit quality of the loan portfolio, consideration of historical loan loss experience, relevant internal and external factors that affect the collection of a loan, and other pertinent factors.
Migration analysis is a formula methodology derived from the Bank’s actual historical net charge off experience for each loan class (type) pool and risk grade. The migration analysis (“Migration Analysis”) is centered on the Bank’s internal credit risk rating system. Management’s internal loan review and external contracted credit review examinations are used to determine and validate loan risk grades. This credit review system takes into consideration factors such as: borrower’s background and experience; historical and current financial condition; credit history and payment performance; economic

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Table of Contents

conditions and their impact on various industries; type, fair value and volatility of the fair value of collateral; lien position; and the financial strength of any guarantors.
A general loan loss allowance is provided on loans not specifically identified as impaired (“non-impaired loans”). The Bank’s general loan loss allowance has two components: quantitative and qualitative risk factors. The quantitative risk factors are based on a migration analysis methodology described above. The loans are classified by class and risk grade and the historical loss migration is tracked for the various classes. Loss experience is quantified for a specified period and then weighted to place more significance on the most recent loss history. That loss experience is then applied to the stratified portfolio at each quarter end. For ACILs, a general loan loss allowance is provided to the extent that there has been credit deterioration since the date of acquisition. 
Additionally, in order to systematically quantify the credit risk impact of other trends and changes within the loan portfolio, the Bank utilizes qualitative adjustments to the Migration Analysis within established parameters. The parameters for making adjustments are established under a Credit Risk Matrix that provides seven possible scenarios for each of the factors below. The matrix allows for up to three positive (Major, Moderate, and Minor), three negative (Major, Moderate, and Minor), and one neutral credit risk scenarios within each factor for each loan type pool. However, if information exists to warrant adjustment to the Migration Analysis, changes are made in accordance with the established parameters supported by narrative and/or statistical analysis. The Credit Risk Matrix and the nine possible scenarios enable the Bank to qualitatively adjust the Loss Migration Ratio by as much as 50 basis points in either direction (positive or negative) for each loan type pool. This matrix considers the following nine factors, which are patterned after the guidelines provided under the FFIEC Interagency Policy Statement on the Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses:
Changes in lending policies and procedures, including underwriting standards and collection, charge off, and recovery practices;
Changes in national and local economic and business conditions and developments, including the condition of various market segments;
Changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio;
Changes in the experience, ability and depth of lending management and staff;
Changes in the trends of the volume and severity of past due loans, Classified Loans, nonaccrual loans, troubled debt restructurings and other loan modifications;
Changes in the quality of our loan review system and the degree of oversight by the Directors;
Changes in the value of underlying collateral for collateral-dependent loans;
The existence and effect of any concentrations of credit and changes in the level of such concentrations; and
The effect of external factors, such as competition and legal and regulatory requirements, on the level of estimated losses in our loan portfolio.
The Company also establishes specific loss allowances for loans that have identified potential credit risk conditions or circumstances related to a specific individual credit. The specific allowance amounts are determined by a method prescribed by FASB ASC 310-10-35-22, Measurement of Impairment. The loans identified as impaired will be accounted for in accordance with one of the three acceptable valuation methods: 1) the present value of future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate; 2) the loan’s observable market price; or 3) the fair value of the collateral, if the loan is collateral dependent. For the collateral dependent impaired loans, management obtains a new appraisal to determine the amount of impairment as of the date that the loan became impaired. The appraisals are based on an “as is” valuation. To ensure that appraised values remain current, management either obtains updated appraisals every twelve months from a qualified independent appraiser or an internal evaluation of the collateral is performed by qualified personnel. If the third party market data indicates that the value of the collateral property has declined since the most recent valuation date, management adjusts the value of the property downward to reflect current market conditions. If the fair value of the collateral is less than the recorded amount of the loan, management recognizes impairment by creating or adjusting an existing valuation allowance with a corresponding charge to the provision for loan losses. If an impaired loan is expected to be collected through liquidation of the underlying collateral, the loan is deemed to be collateral dependent and the amount of impairment is charged off against the allowance for loan losses.
The Company considers a loan to be impaired when it is probable that not all amounts due (principal and interest) will be collectible in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Loans that experience insignificant payment delays and payment shortfalls generally are not classified as impaired. The significance of payment delays and payment shortfalls is determined on a case-by-case basis by taking into consideration all of the circumstances surrounding the loan and the borrower, including the length of the delay, the reasons for the delay, the borrower’s prior payment record and the amount of the shortfall in relation to the principal and interest owed.

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Table of Contents

For commercial business loans, real estate loans and certain consumer loans, management bases the measurement of loan impairment on the present value of the expected future cash flows, discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or on the fair value of the loan’s collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Management evaluates most consumer loans for impairment on a collective basis because these loans generally have smaller balances and are homogeneous in the underwriting of terms and conditions and in the type of collateral.
For ACILs, the allowance for loan losses is based upon expected cash flows for these loans. To the extent that a deterioration in borrower credit quality results in a decrease in expected cash flows subsequent to the acquisition of the loans, an allowance for loan losses would be established based on an estimate of future credit losses over the remaining life of the loans.
The following table presents loans by portfolio segment and impairment method at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
Real Estate—
Residential
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Real Estate—
Construction
 
Commercial
Business
 
Trade
Finance
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Impaired loans (gross carrying value)
$

 
$
72,996

 
$
1,397

 
$
39,303

 
$
4,465

 
$
1,358

 
$
119,519

Specific allowance
$

 
$
3,144

 
$

 
$
4,626

 
$

 
$

 
$
7,770

Loss coverage ratio
N/A

 
4.3
%
 
N/A

 
11.8
%
 
%
 
0.0
%
 
6.5
%
Non-impaired loans
$
35,891

 
$
4,595,658

 
$
121,339

 
$
904,857

 
$
111,993

 
$
86,734

 
$
5,856,472

General allowance
$
241

 
$
48,727

 
$
913

 
$
11,600

 
$
1,374

 
$
485

 
$
63,340

Loss coverage ratio
0.7
%
 
1.1
%
 
0.8
%
 
1.3
%
 
1.2
%
 
0.6
%
 
1.1
%
Total loans
$
35,891

 
$
4,668,654

 
$
122,736

 
$
944,160

 
$
116,458

 
$
88,092

 
$
5,975,991

Total allowance for loan losses
$
241

 
$
51,871

 
$
913

 
$
16,226

 
$
1,374

 
$
485

 
$
71,110

Loss coverage ratio
0.7
%
 
1.1
%
 
0.7
%
 
1.7
%
 
1.2
%
 
0.6
%
 
1.2
%

 
As of December 31, 2014
 
Real Estate—
Residential
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Real Estate—
Construction
 
Commercial
Business
 
Trade
Finance
 
Consumer
and Other
 
Total
 
(In thousands)
Impaired loans (gross carrying value)
$

 
$
76,020

 
$
1,521

 
$
42,607

 
$
5,936

 
$
1,061

 
$
127,145

Specific allowance
$

 
$
2,374

 
$

 
$
7,236

 
$
1,312

 
$

 
$
10,922

Loss coverage ratio
N/A

 
3.1
%
 
0.0
%
 
17.0
%
 
22.1
%
 
0.0
%
 
8.6
%
Non-impaired loans
$
21,415

 
$
4,248,329

 
$
92,565

 
$
861,014

 
$
128,826

 
$
88,788

 
$
5,440,937

General allowance
$
146

 
$
44,161

 
$
667

 
$
9,235

 
$
2,144

 
$
483

 
$
56,836

Loss coverage ratio
0.7
%
 
1.0
%
 
0.7
%
 
1.1
%
 
1.7
%
 
0.5
%
 
1.0
%
Total loans
$
21,415

 
$
4,324,349

 
$
94,086

 
$
903,621

 
$
134,762

 
$
89,849

 
$
5,568,082

Total allowance for loan losses
$
146

 
$
46,535

 
$
667

 
$
16,471

 
$
3,456

 
$
483

 
$
67,758

Loss coverage ratio
0.7
%
 
1.1
%
 
0.7
%
 
1.8
%
 
2.6
%
 
0.5
%
 
1.2
%

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Table of Contents

Under certain circumstances, the Company provides borrowers relief through loan modifications. These modifications are either temporary in nature (“temporary modifications”) or are more substantive. At September 30, 2015, total modified loans were $73.9 million, compared to $76.1 million at December 31, 2014. The temporary modifications generally consist of interest only payments for a three to six month period, whereby principal payments are deferred. At the end of the modification period, the remaining principal balance is re-amortized based on the original maturity date. Loans subject to temporary modifications are generally downgraded to Special Mention or Substandard. At the end of the modification period, the loan either 1) returns to the original contractual terms; 2) is further modified and accounted for as a troubled debt restructuring in accordance with ASC 310-10-35; or 3) is disposed of through foreclosure or liquidation.
 
Troubled Debt Restructurings (“TDRs”) of loans are defined by ASC 310-40, “Troubled Debt Restructurings by Creditors” and ASC 470-60, “Troubled Debt Restructurings by Debtors” and evaluated for impairment in accordance with ASC 310-10-35. The concessions may be granted in various forms, including reduction in the stated interest rate, reduction in the amount of principal amortization, forgiveness of a portion of a loan balance or accrued interest, or extension of the maturity date. In order to determine whether a borrower is experiencing financial difficulty, an evaluation is performed on the probability that the borrower will be in payment default on any of its debt in the foreseeable future without the modification. This evaluation is performed under the Bank’s internal underwriting policy.
A summary of TDRs on accrual and nonaccrual status by type of concession as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 is presented below:
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
TDRs on Accrual
 
TDRs on Nonaccrual
 
Total
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Commercial Business
 
Other
 
Total
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Commercial Business
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
(In thousands)
Payment concession
$
11,710

 
$
413

 
$

 
$
12,123

 
$
4,054

 
$
2,448

 
$

 
$
6,502

 
$
18,625

Maturity / Amortization concession
4,035

 
17,008

 
4,015

 
25,058

 
1,634

 
2,934

 
578

 
5,146

 
30,204

Rate concession
12,500

 
4,593

 

 
17,093

 
7,251

 
513

 
168

 
7,932

 
25,025

Principal forgiveness

 

 

 

 

 
10

 

 
10

 
10

 
$
28,245

 
$
22,014

 
$
4,015

 
$
54,274

 
$
12,939

 
$
5,905

 
$
746

 
$
19,590

 
$
73,864


 
As of December 31, 2014
 
TDRs on Accrual
 
TDRs on Nonaccrual
 
Total
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Commercial Business
 
Other
 
Total
 
Real Estate—
Commercial
 
Commercial Business
 
Other
 
Total
 
 
(In thousands)
Payment concession
$
12,235

 
$
556

 
$

 
$
12,791

 
$
3,840

 
$
517

 
$

 
$
4,357

 
$
17,148

Maturity / Amortization concession
2,189

 
20,053

 
3,387

 
25,629

 
1,207

 
3,158

 
1,550

 
5,915

 
31,544

Rate concession
13,684

 
5,024

 

 
18,708

 
8,473

 
80

 
176

 
8,729

 
27,437

Principal forgiveness

 

 

 

 

 
15

 

 
15

 
15

 
$
28,108

 
$
25,633

 
$
3,387

 
$
57,128

 
$
13,520

 
$
3,770

 
$
1,726

 
$
19,016

 
$
76,144

TDRs on accrual status are comprised of loans that were accruing at the time of restructuring and for which the Bank anticipates full repayment of both principal and interest under the restructured terms. TDRs that are on nonaccrual status can be returned to accrual status after a period of sustained performance, generally determined to be six months of timely payments as modified.  Sustained performance includes the periods prior to the modification if the prior performance met or exceeded the modified terms. TDRs on accrual status at September 30, 2015 were comprised of 23 commercial real estate loans totaling $28.2 million, 32 commercial business loans totaling $22.0 million, and 3 other loans totaling $4.0 million. TDRs on accrual status at December 31, 2014 were comprised of 24 commercial real estate loans totaling $28.1 million, 30 commercial business loans totaling $25.6 million and 3 other loans totaling $3.4 million.  The Company expects that the TDRs on accrual status as of September 30, 2015, which were all performing in accordance with their restructured terms, to continue to comply with the restructured terms because of the reduced principal or interest payments on these loans. TDRs that were restructured at market interest rates and had sustained performance as agreed under the modified loan terms may be reclassified as non-TDRs after each year end but are reserved for under ASC 310-10.
 

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Table of Contents

The Company has allocated $4.8 million and $5.7 million of specific reserves to TDRs as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. 
The following table presents loans by class modified as TDRs that occurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015:
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
 Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Number of
Loans 
 
Pre-
Modification
 
Post-
Modification 
 
Number of
Loans 
 
Pre-
Modification
 
Post-
Modification 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Legacy Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail
2

 
$
696

 
$
687

 
3

 
$
951

 
$
935

Hotel & motel

 

 

 

 

 

Gas station & car wash

 

 

 
1

 
142

 
126

Mixed use
2

 
437

 
421

 
2

 
437

 
421

Industrial & warehouse

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 
2

 
1,762

 
1,714

Real estate - construction

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business
5

 
5,104

 
4,440

 
12

 
8,437

 
7,019

Trade finance

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
1

 
248

 
241

 
1

 
248

 
241

Subtotal
10

 
$
6,485

 
$
5,789

 
21

 
$
11,977

 
$
10,456

Acquired Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial
 
 
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail

 
$

 
$

 

 
$

 
$

Hotel & motel

 

 

 

 

 

Gas station & car wash

 

 

 

 

 

Mixed use

 

 

 
1

 
64

 
65

Industrial & warehouse

 

 

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate—construction

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial business

 

 

 

 

 

Trade finance

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer and other
1

 
115

 
108

 
1

 
115

 
108

Subtotal
1

 
$
115

 
$
108

 
2

 
$
179

 
$
173

Total
11

 
$
6,600

 
$
5,897

 
23

 
$
12,156

 
$
10,629

The specific reserves for the TDRs that occurred during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 totaled $1.2 million and $1.5 million, respectively, and there were $0 and $42 thousand in charge offs for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively.





 

35

Table of Contents

The following table presents loans by class for TDRs that have been modified within the previous twelve months and have subsequently had a payment default during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015:

 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Number of Loans
 
Balance
 
Number of Loans
 
Balance
 
(Dollars In thousands)
Legacy Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Retail

 
$

 

 
$

Gas station & car wash
1

 
126

 
1

 
126

Industrial & warehouse

 

 

 

Other
1

 
312

 
1

 
312

Commercial business
4

 
2,137

 
4

 
2,137

Subtotal
6

 
$
2,575

 
6

 
$
2,575

Acquired Loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate—commercial
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Retail

 
$

 

 
$

Gas station & car wash

 

 

 

Hotel & motel

 

 

 

Mixed Use
1

 
65

 
1

 
65

Industrial & warehouse

 

 

 

Other
1

 
108

 
1

 
108

Commercial business

 

 

 

Subtotal
2

 
$
173

 
2

 
$
173

 
8

 
$
2,748

 
8

 
$
2,748

A loan is considered to be in payment default once it is 30 days contractually past due under the modified terms. As of September 30, 2015, the specific reserves totaled $321 thousand and $321 thousand for the TDRs that had payment defaults during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively. The total charge offs for the TDRs that had payment defaults during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 were $0.0 million and $0.0 million, respectively.
There were six Legacy Loans that subsequently defaulted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 that were modified as follows: four Commercial Business loans totaling $2.1 million were modified through payment concessions, one Real Estate Commercial loan totaling $126 thousand was modified through payment concession, and one Real Estate Commercial loan totaling $312 thousand was modified through maturity concession.
There were two Acquired Loans that defaulted during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 that were modified as follows: one Commercial Business loan totaling $65 thousand was modified through payment concession and one Real Estate Commercial loan totaling $108 thousand was modified through maturity concession.


36

Table of Contents

Covered Assets
On April 16, 2010, the Department of Financial Institutions closed Innovative Bank, California, and appointed the FDIC as its receiver. On the same date, the Bank assumed the banking operations of Innovative Bank from the FDIC under a purchase and assumption agreement and two related loss sharing agreements with the FDIC. These agreements provide for the sharing of losses and recoveries on the covered assets. The loss sharing provisions of the agreements expired on June 30, 2015, however, the Company will continue to reimburse the FDIC for recoveries on its covered assets until June 30, 2018.
Covered nonperforming assets totaled $1.4 million and $1.5 million at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. These covered nonperforming assets are subject to the loss sharing agreements with the FDIC. The covered nonperforming assets at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Covered loans on nonaccrual status
$
1,141

 
$
1,355

Covered OREO
265

 
96

     Total covered nonperforming assets
$
1,406

 
$
1,451

 
 
 
 
Acquired covered loans
$
25,240

 
$
32,560

Related Party Loans
In the ordinary course of business, the Company enters into loan transactions with certain of its directors or associates of such directors (“Related Parties”). The loans to Related Parties are on substantially the same terms and conditions, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the same time for comparable transactions with unrelated parties. In management’s opinion, these transactions did not involve more than normal credit risk or present other unfavorable features. All loans to Related Parties were current as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, and the outstanding principal balance as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $3.4 million and $3.7 million, respectively.


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Table of Contents

7.
Borrowings
The Company maintains a secured credit facility with the FHLB against which the Bank may take advances. The borrowing capacity is limited to the lower of 30% of the Bank’s total assets or the Bank’s collateral capacity, which was $2.28 billion at September 30, 2015 and $2.17 billion at December 31, 2014. The terms of this credit facility require the Company to pledge eligible collateral with the FHLB equal to at least 100% of outstanding advances.
At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, real estate secured loans with a carrying amount of approximately $3.02 billion and $2.89 billion, respectively, were pledged as collateral for borrowings from the FHLB. At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, other than FHLB stock, no securities are pledged as collateral for borrowings from the FHLB.
At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, FHLB advances were $530.7 million and $481.0 million, respectively, had a weighted average interest rate of 1.13% and 1.09%, respectively, and had various maturities through June 2020. At September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, $20.7 million and $21.0 million, respectively, of the advances were putable advances with various putable dates and strike prices. The stated rate of FHLB advances as of September 30, 2015 ranged between 0.22% and 2.02%. At September 30, 2015, the Company had a remaining borrowing capacity of $1.75 billion.
At September 30, 2015, the contractual maturities for FHLB advances were as follows:

Contractual
Maturities

Maturity/
Put Date
 
(In thousands)
Due within one year
$
175,000

 
$
195,689

Due after one year through five years
355,689

 
335,000


$
530,689

 
$
530,689


In addition, as a member of the FRB system, the Bank may also borrow from the FRB of San Francisco. The maximum amount that the Bank may borrow from the FRB’s discount window is up to 95% of the outstanding principal balance of the qualifying loans and the fair value of the securities that are pledged. At September 30, 2015, the outstanding principal balance of the qualifying loans was $694.7 million, and the collateral value of investment securities was $1.1 million. There were no borrowings outstanding against this line as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

8.
Subordinated Debentures
At September 30, 2015, the Company had five wholly owned subsidiary grantor trusts that had issued $46 million of pooled trust preferred securities. Trust preferred securities accrue and pay distributions periodically at specified annual rates as provided in the indentures. The trusts used the net proceeds from the offering to purchase a like amount of subordinated debentures (the “Debentures”) of BBCN Bancorp. The Debentures are the sole assets of the trusts. The Company’s obligations under the subordinated debentures and related documents, taken together, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by the Company of the obligations of the trusts. The trust preferred securities are mandatorily redeemable upon the maturity of the Debentures, or upon earlier redemption as provided in the indentures. The Company has the right to redeem the Debentures in whole (but not in part) on or after specific dates, at a redemption price specified in the indentures plus any accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date. The Company also has a right to defer consecutive payments of interest on the debentures for up to five years.
The following table is a summary of trust preferred securities and Debentures at September 30, 2015:
Issuance Trust

Issuance
Date

Trust
Preferred
Security
Amount

Carrying Value of Subordinated
Debentures

Rate
Type

Current Rate

Maturity
Date
 
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nara Capital Trust III

6/5/2003

$
5,000


$
5,155


Variable

3.49
%

6/15/2033
Nara Statutory Trust IV

12/22/2003

5,000


5,155


Variable

3.14
%

1/7/2034
Nara Statutory Trust V

12/17/2003

10,000


10,310


Variable

3.28
%

12/17/2033
Nara Statutory Trust VI

3/22/2007

8,000


8,248


Variable

1.99
%

6/15/2037
Center Capital Trust I

12/30/2003

18,000


13,416


Variable

3.14
%

1/7/2034
TOTAL ISSUANCE



$
46,000


$
42,284










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Table of Contents

The Company’s investment in the common trust securities of the issuer trusts of $1.5 million and $1.6 million at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, is included in Other assets. Although the subordinated debt issued by the trusts are not included as a component of stockholders’ equity in the consolidated balance sheets, the debt is treated as capital for regulatory purposes. The trust preferred security debt issuances are includable in Tier I capital up to a maximum of 25% of capital on an aggregate basis. Any amount that exceeds 25% qualifies as Tier 2 capital.


9.    Derivative Financial Instruments

The Company offers a loan hedging program to certain loan customers.  Through this program, the Company originates a variable rate loan with the customer.  The Company and the customer will then enter into a fixed interest rate swap. Lastly, an identical offsetting swap is entered into by the Company with a correspondent bank. These “back-to-back” swap arrangements are intended to offset each other and allow the Company to book a variable rate loan, while providing the customer with a contract for fixed interest payments. In these arrangements, the Company’s net cash flow is equal to the interest income received from the variable rate loan originated with the customer. These customer swaps are not designated as hedging instruments and are recorded at fair value in other assets and other liabilities.  The changes in fair value are recognized in the income statement in other income and fees.

At September 30, 2015, the following interest rate swaps related to our loan hedging program were outstanding:

 
 
As of September 30, 2015
Interest rate swaps on loans with loan customers
 
 
Notional amount (in thousands)
 
$
90,823

Weighted average remaining term
 
7.3 years

Received fixed rate (weighted average)
 
4.43
%
Pay variable rate (weighted average)
 
2.54
%
Estimated fair value (in thousands)
 
$
3,482

Back to back interest rate swaps with correspondent banks
 
 
Notional amount (in thousands)
 
$
90,823

Weighted average remaining term
 
7.3 years

Received variable rate (weighted average)
 
2.54
%
Pay fixed rate (weighted average)
 
4.43
%
Estimated fair value (in thousands)
 
$
(3,482
)

 



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Table of Contents

10.
Intangible Assets
The carrying amount of the Company’s goodwill as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 was $105.4 million. There was no impairment of goodwill during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014.
Core deposit intangible assets are amortized over their estimated lives, which range from seven to ten years. Amortization expense related to core deposit intangible assets totaled $267 thousand and $324 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The amortization expense related to core deposit intangible assets totaled $801 thousand and $972 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The following table provides information regarding the core deposit intangibles at September 30, 2015:
 
 
 
As of September 30, 2015
 
Amortization period
 
Gross
Carrying
Amount
 
Accumulated
Amortization
 
 
 
 (In thousands)
Core deposit—Center Financial Corporation acquisition
7 years
 
$
4,100

 
$
(3,115
)
Core deposit—PIB acquisition
7 years
 
603

 
(351
)
Core deposit—Foster acquisition
10 years
 
2,763

 
(914
)
Total
 
 
$
7,466

 
$
(4,380
)

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Servicing assets are recognized when SBA loans are sold with servicing retained with the income statement effect recorded in Net gains on sales of SBA loans. Servicing assets are initially recorded at fair value based on the present value of the contractually specified servicing fee, net of servicing costs, over the estimated life of the loan, using a discount rate based on the related note rate. The Company’s servicing costs approximates the industry average servicing costs of 40 basis points. All classes of servicing assets are subsequently measured using the amortization method which requires servicing rights to be amortized into noninterest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated future net servicing income of the underlying loans.
Management periodically evaluates servicing assets for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to the carrying amount. Impairment is determined by stratifying rights into groupings based on loan type. Impairment is recognized through a valuation allowance for an individual grouping, to the extent that fair value is less than the carrying amount.
The changes in servicing assets for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were as follows:

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
(In thousands)
Balance at beginning of period
 
$
10,935

 
$
9,024

 
$
10,341

 
$
8,915

Additions through originations of servicing assets
 
1,381

 
1,270

 
3,570

 
2,943

Amortization
 
(811
)
 
(771
)
 
(2,406
)
 
(2,335
)
Balance at end of period
 
$
11,505

 
$
9,523

 
$
11,505

 
$
9,523


The Company utilizes the discounted cash flow method to calculate the initial excess servicing assets. The inputs used in determining the fair value of the servicing assets at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 are presented below.
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
Range
 
Range
Weighted-average discount rate
 
4.16% ~ 5.04%
 
5.44% ~ 5.74%
Constant prepayment rate
 
7.20% ~ 11.90%
 
8.80% ~12.40%

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Table of Contents

11.
Income Taxes
The Company and its subsidiaries are subject to U.S. federal income tax, as well as state income taxes.  The Company had total unrecognized tax benefits of $1.8 million and $1.8 million at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, that relate primarily to uncertainties in California enterprise zone loan interest deductions.
Management believes it is reasonably possible that the unrecognized tax benefits may decrease by approximately $200 thousand in the next twelve months.
The statute of limitations related to the consolidated Federal income tax returns is closed for all tax years up to and including 2009. The expiration of the statute of limitations related to the various state income and franchise tax returns varies by state. The Company is currently under examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for the 2011 tax year and by the California Franchise Tax Board (FTB) for the 2009 and 2010 tax years. While the outcome of the examinations is unknown, the Company expects no material adjustments. The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.  The Company recorded approximately $140 thousand and $96 thousand for accrued interest and penalties at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
Income tax expense is the total of the current year income tax due or refundable and the change in deferred tax assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion, or all, of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. In assessing the realization of deferred tax assets, management evaluates both positive and negative evidence, including the existence of any cumulative losses in the current year and the prior two years, the amount of taxes paid in available carry-back years, the forecasts of future income, applicable tax planning strategies, and assessments of current and future economic and business conditions. This analysis is updated quarterly and adjusted as necessary. Based on the analysis, the Company has determined that a valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was not required as of September 30, 2015.


41

Table of Contents

12.
Fair Value Measurements
Accounting guidance establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. The standard describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1:
Quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the entity has the ability to access as of the measurement date.
Level 2:
Significant other observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data.
Level 3:
Significant unobservable inputs that reflect estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
Securities Available for Sale
The fair values of securities available for sale are determined by obtaining quoted prices on nationally recognized securities exchanges (Level 1 inputs) or matrix pricing, which is a technique widely used in the industry to value debt securities without relying exclusively on quoted prices for the specific securities but rather by relying on the securities’ relationship to other benchmark quoted securities (Level 2 inputs).
The fair values of the Company’s Level 3 securities available for sale were measured using an income approach valuation technique. The primary inputs and assumptions used in the fair value measurement were derived from the securities’ underlying collateral, which included discount rates, prepayment speeds, payment delays, and an assessment of the risk of default of the underlying collateral, among other factors. Significant increases or decreases in any of the inputs or assumptions would result in a significant increase or decrease in the fair value measurement.
Impaired Loans
The fair values of impaired loans are generally measured for impairment using the practical expedients permitted by FASB ASC 310-10-35 including impaired loans measured at an observable market price (if available), or at the fair value of the loan’s collateral (if the loan is collateral dependent). Fair value of the loan’s collateral, when the loan is dependent on collateral, is determined by appraisals or independent valuation and result in a Level 2 classification.
OREO
OREO is fair valued at the time the loan is foreclosed upon and the asset is transferred to OREO. The value is based primarily on third party appraisals, less costs to sell and result in a Level 2 classification of the inputs for determining fair value. OREO is reviewed and evaluated on at least an annual basis for additional impairment and adjusted to lower of cost or market accordingly, based on the same factors identified above.
Loans held for sale
Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value, as determined by outstanding commitments from investors, or based on recent comparable sales (Level 2 inputs), if available, and if not available, are based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk (Level 3 inputs) or may be assessed based upon the fair value of the collateral, which is obtained from recent real estate appraisals (Level 3 inputs). These appraisals may utilize a single valuation approach or a combination of approaches including the income approach. Adjustments are routinely made in the appraisal process by the appraisers to adjust for differences between the comparable sales and income data available. Such adjustments are typically significant and result in Level 3 classification of the inputs for determining fair value.


42

Table of Contents

Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:

 
 

Fair Value Measurements at the End of the Reporting Period Using
 
September 30, 2015

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(In thousands)
Assets:







Securities available for sale:







GSE collateralized mortgage obligations
$
409,568


$


$
409,568


$

GSE mortgage-backed securities
500,904




500,904



Trust preferred securities
3,850




3,850



Municipal bonds
45,223




44,048


1,175

Mutual funds
17,417


17,417





 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 


 
 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at the End of the Reporting Period Using
 
December 31, 2014
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(In thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Securities available for sale:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
GSE collateralized mortgage obligations
$
302,774

 
$

 
$
302,774

 
$

GSE mortgage-backed securities
465,489

 

 
465,489

 

Trust preferred securities
3,987

 

 
3,987

 

Municipal bonds
6,930

 

 
5,752

 
1,178

Mutual funds
17,343

 
17,343

 

 


There were no transfers between Level 1, 2 and 3 during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. There were no gains or losses recognized in earnings during the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, there were $424 thousand and $0 gains in gains recorded in earnings, respectively.
The table below presents a reconciliation and income statement classification of gains and losses for all assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the nine months ended September 30, 2015:
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
(In thousands)
Beginning Balance, January 1
 
$
1,178

 
$
1,112

Purchases, issuances and settlements
 

 

Amortization
 

 

Total gains or (losses) included in earnings
 

 

Total (losses) or gains included in other comprehensive income
 
(3
)
 
34

Ending Balance, September 30
 
$
1,175

 
$
1,146


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Table of Contents



Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
 
 
 

Fair Value Measurements at the End of the Reporting Period Using
 
September 30, 2015

Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)

Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)

Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(In thousands)
Assets:







Impaired loans at fair value:







Real estate loans
$
36,220


$


$
36,220


$

Commercial business
12,148




12,148



Trade finance

 

 

 

Consumer
670

 

 
670

 

Loans held for sale, net
1,690




1,690



OREO
11,230




11,230




 
 
 
Fair Value Measurements at the End of the Reporting Period Using
 
December 31, 2014
 
Quoted Prices
in Active
Markets for
Identical Assets
(Level 1)
 
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
(In thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans
$
43,708

 
$

 
$
43,708

 
$

Commercial business
4,114

 

 
4,114

 

Trade Finance
1,883

 

 
1,883

 

Consumer
596

 

 
596

 

Loans held for sale, net
2,000

 

 
2,000

 

OREO
17,985

 

 
17,985

 


For assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis, the total net gains (losses), which include charge offs, recoveries, specific reserves, and gains and losses on sales recognized are summarized below:

 
For the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(In thousands)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Impaired loans at fair value:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans
$
(263
)
 
$
(901
)
 
$
182

 
$
1,015

Commercial business
328

 
(1,921
)
 
3,252

 
(5,337
)
Trade Finance
19

 
(1,036
)
 
24

 
(3,232
)
Consumer
754

 
9

 
(54
)
 
158

Loans held for sale, net
26

 
(224
)
 
253

 
(224
)
OREO
996

 
(600
)
 
2,014

 
(931
)

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Table of Contents


Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments, not previously presented, at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 were as follows:
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
Carrying
Amount

Estimated
Fair Value
 
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
(In thousands)
Financial Assets:



 

Cash and cash equivalents
$
278,375


$
278,375

 
Level 1
Other investments
40,650

 
40,827

 
Level 2
Loans held for sale
25,103


26,274

 
Level 2
Loans receivable—net
5,901,614


6,280,234

 
Level 3
Customers’ liabilities on acceptances
1,294


1,294

 
Level 2
Financial Liabilities:



 

Noninterest bearing deposits
$
1,631,672


$
1,631,672

 
Level 2
Saving and other interest bearing demand deposits
1,977,655


1,977,655

 
Level 2
Time deposits
2,419,538


2,426,552

 
Level 2
FHLB advances
530,689


535,921

 
Level 2
Subordinated debentures
42,284


44,036

 
Level 2
Bank’s liabilities on acceptances outstanding
1,294


1,294

 
Level 2
 
December 31, 2014
 
Carrying
Amount

Estimated
Fair Value
 
Fair Value Measurement Using
 
(In thousands)
Financial Assets:



 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
462,160


$
462,160

 
Level 1
Loans held for sale
28,311


29,626

 
Level 2
Loans receivable—net
5,497,434


5,826,924

 
Level 3
Customers’ liabilities on acceptances
1,889


1,889

 
Level 2
Financial Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest bearing deposits
$
1,543,018


$
1,543,018

 
Level 2
Saving and other interest bearing demand deposits
1,862,060


1,862,060

 
Level 2
Time deposits
2,288,374


2,292,831

 
Level 2
FHLB advances
480,975


481,290

 
Level 2
Subordinated debentures
42,158


43,987

 
Level 2
Bank’s liabilities on acceptances outstanding
1,889


1,889

 
Level 2

The methods and assumptions used to estimate fair value are described as follows:

The carrying amount is the estimated fair value for cash and cash equivalents, savings and other interest bearing demand deposits, accrued interest receivable and payable, customer’s and Bank’s liabilities on acceptances, noninterest bearing deposits, short-term debt, secured borrowings and variable rate loans or deposits that reprice frequently and fully. For fixed rate loans or deposits and for variable rate loans or deposits with infrequent repricing or repricing limits, fair value is based on discounted cash flows using current market rates applied to the estimated life and credit risk. The allowance for loan losses is considered to be a reasonable estimate of discount for credit quality concerns. Fair value of SBA loans held for sale is based on market quotes. For fair value of non-SBA loans held for sale, see the measurement method discussed previously. Fair value of time deposits and debt is based on current rates for similar financing. It was not practicable to determine the fair value of FRB

45

Table of Contents

stock or FHLB stock due to restrictions placed on their transferability. The fair value of commitments to fund loans represents fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements with similar remaining maturities and is not presented herein. The fair value of these financial instruments is not material to the consolidated financial statements.

13.
Stockholders’ Equity
In June 2012, the Company redeemed all of the Fixed Rate Cumulative Perpetual Preferred Stock issued under the U.S. Treasury Department’s TARP Capital Purchase Program.
The Company assumed certain warrants (related to the TARP Capital Purchase Plan) to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock. On May 20, 2015, the U.S. Treasury Department completed an auction to sell certain of its warrant positions, and the Company submitted the winning bid to repurchase an outstanding warrant to purchase 350,767 shares of the Company’s common stock. The Company repurchased this warrant for $1.2 million. As of September 30, 2015, the U.S. Treasury Department held one remaining warrant for the purchase of 19,151 shares of the Company’s common stock.
The Company’s Board of Directors declared quarterly dividends of $0.11 per common share for the third quarter of 2015 and $0.10 per common share for the third quarter of 2014.
The following table presents the components of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income, net at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014:
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Net unrealized gain on securities available for sale
$
3,942

 
$
1,631

Net unrealized gain on interest-only strips
65

 
74

Total accumulated other comprehensive income, net
$
4,007

 
$
1,705



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Table of Contents

14.
Regulatory Matters

The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal and state banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material and adverse effect on the Company’s and the Bank’s financial statements, such as restrictions on growth or the payment of dividends or other capital distributions or management fees. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Prompt corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding companies.
In July, 2013, the federal bank regulatory agencies adopted final regulations, which revised their risk-based and leverage capital requirements for banking organizations to meet requirements of Dodd-Frank and to implement Basel III international agreements reached by the Basel Committee. The final rules began for the Company and the Bank on January 1, 2015 and are subject to a phase-in period through January 1, 2019. The final rules that had an impact on the Company and the Bank include:

An increase in the minimum Tier 1 capital ratio from 4.00% to 6.00% of risk-weighted assets;
A new category and a required 4.50% of risk-weighted assets ratio is established for “common equity Tier 1” as a subset of Tier 1 capital limited to common equity;
A minimum non-risk-based leverage ratio is set at 4.00%, eliminating a 3.00% exception for higher rated banks;
Changes in the permitted composition of Tier 1 capital to exclude trust preferred securities, mortgage servicing rights and certain deferred tax assets and include unrealized gains and losses on available for sale debt and equity securities;
The risk-weights of certain assets for purposes of calculating the risk-based capital ratios are changed for high volatility commercial real estate acquisition, development and construction loans, certain past due non-residential mortgage loans and certain mortgage-backed and other securities exposures; and
A new additional capital conservation buffer of 2.5% of risk weighted assets over each of the required capital ratios will be phased in from 2016 to 2019 and must be met to avoid limitations on the ability of the Bank to pay dividends, repurchase shares or pay discretionary bonuses.
Management believes that the capital ratios for the Company and the Bank under Basel III will continue to exceed the well capitalized minimum capital requirements. As of September 30, 2015, the ratios for the Company and the Bank are sufficient to meet the fully phased-in conservation buffer.
As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the most recent regulatory notification categorized the Bank as “well-capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as “well-capitalized”, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since the notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category.

47

Table of Contents

The Company’s and the Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios are presented in the table below:
 
Actual
 
Required
For Capital
Adequacy Purposes
 
Required
To Be Well
Capitalized under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
As of September 30, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
819,545

 
12.34
%
 
$
298,875

 
4.50
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Bank
$
851,160

 
12.83
%
 
$
298,641

 
4.50
%
 
$
431,371

 
6.50
%
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
933,161

 
14.05
%
 
$
531,333

 
8.00
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Bank
$
923,917

 
13.92
%
 
$
530,918

 
8.00
%
 
$
663,647

 
10.00
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
860,404

 
12.95
%
 
$
398,500

 
6.00
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Bank
$
851,160

 
12.83
%
 
$
398,188

 
6.00
%
 
$
530,918

 
8.00
%
Tier I capital (to average assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
860,404

 
11.76
%
 
$
292,773

 
4.00
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Bank
$
851,160

 
11.63
%
 
$
292,648

 
4.00
%
 
$
365,810

 
5.00
%
 
Actual
 
Required
For Capital
Adequacy Purposes
 
Required
To Be Well
Capitalized under
Prompt Corrective
Action Provisions
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
(Dollars in thousands)
As of December 31, 2014
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total capital (to risk-weighted assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
881,794

 
14.80
%
 
$
476,490

 
8.00
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Bank
$
869,343

 
14.61
%
 
$
476,101

 
8.00
%
 
$
595,126

 
10.00
%
Tier I capital (to risk-weighted assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
812,464

 
13.64
%
 
$
238,245

 
4.00
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Bank
$
800,013

 
13.44
%
 
$
238,050

 
4.00
%
 
$
357,076

 
6.00
%
Tier I capital (to average assets):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Company
$
812,464

 
11.62
%
 
$
279,709

 
4.00
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

Bank
$
800,013

 
11.45
%
 
$
279,585

 
4.00
%
 
$
349,481

 
5.00
%


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Table of Contents

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A)
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 and the unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes set forth elsewhere in this report.


GENERAL
Selected Financial Data
The following tables set forth a performance overview concerning the periods indicated and should be read in conjunction with the unaudited consolidated financial statements and the following Results of Operations and Financial Condition sections in the MD&A.
 
 
At or for the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
At or for the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Dollars in thousands, except
share and per share data)
Income Statement Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income
$
79,059

 
$
77,084

 
$
230,688

 
$
226,890

Interest expense
10,298

 
9,177

 
29,413

 
26,527

Net interest income
68,761

 
67,907

 
201,275

 
200,363

Provision for loan losses
600

 
4,256

 
3,100

 
10,278

Net interest income after provision for loan losses
68,161

 
63,651

 
198,175

 
190,085

Noninterest income
13,227

 
11,369

 
35,000

 
32,957

Noninterest expense
38,799

 
39,420

 
116,732

 
113,434

Income before income tax provision
42,589

 
35,600

 
116,443

 
109,608

Income tax provision
17,497

 
14,180

 
47,053

 
43,680

Net income
$
25,092

 
$
21,420

 
$
69,390

 
$
65,928

Per Share Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings per common share - basic
$
0.32

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.87

 
$
0.83

Earnings per common share - diluted
$
0.32

 
$
0.27

 
$
0.87

 
$
0.83

Book value per common share (period end, excluding warrants) (8)
$
11.68

 
$
10.87

 
$
11.68

 
$
10.87

Cash dividends declared per common share
$
0.11

 
$
0.10

 
$
0.32

 
$
0.25

Tangible book value per common share (period end, excluding warrants) (8) (10)
$
10.32

 
$
9.49

 
$
10.32

 
$
9.49

Number of common shares outstanding (period end)
79,553,460

 
79,497,331

 
79,553,460

 
79,497,331

Weighted average shares - basic
79,552,873

 
79,493,917

 
79,545,681

 
79,486,958

Weighted average shares - diluted
79,584,536

 
79,601,075

 
79,606,224

 
79,617,317

Tangible common equity to tangible assets (8)
10.99
%
 
11.07
%
 
10.99
%
 
11.07
%
Statement of Financial Condition Data - at Period End:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
7,583,002

 
$
6,927,806

 
$
7,583,002

 
$
6,927,806

Securities available for sale
976,962

 
710,625

 
976,962

 
710,625

Loans receivable
5,972,724

 
5,432,844

 
5,972,724

 
5,432,844

Deposits
6,028,865

 
5,509,754

 
6,028,865

 
5,509,754

FHLB advances
530,689

 
467,071

 
530,689

 
467,071

Subordinated debentures
42,284

 
42,117

 
42,284

 
42,117

Stockholders’ equity
929,569

 
864,648

 
929,569

 
864,648

          

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Table of Contents

 
At or for the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
At or for the Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Average Balance Sheet Data:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets
$
7,424,598

 
$
6,867,468

 
$
7,284,661

 
$
6,739,534

Securities available for sale
881,054

 
734,282

 
828,088

 
718,291

Loans receivable and loans held for sale
5,918,005

 
5,434,815

 
5,760,376

 
5,303,478

Deposits
5,877,631

 
5,457,836

 
5,789,712

 
5,366,717

Stockholders’ equity
915,702

 
859,606

 
904,166

 
840,743

Selected Performance Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Return on average assets (1)
1.35
%
 
1.25
%
 
1.27
%
 
1.30
%
Return on average stockholders’ equity (1)
10.96
%
 
9.97
%
 
10.23
%
 
10.46
%
Average stockholders’ equity to average assets
12.33
%
 
12.52
%
 
12.41
%
 
12.47
%
Return on average tangible equity (1) (9)
12.44
%
 
11.43
%
 
11.63
%
 
12.03
%
Dividend payout ratio (dividends per share / earnings per share)
34.38
%
 
37.04
%
 
36.78
%
 
30.12
%
Efficiency ratio (2)
47.32
%
 
49.73
%
 
49.41
%
 
48.62
%
Net interest spread
3.60
%
 
3.89
%
 
3.62
%
 
3.96
%
Net interest margin (3)
3.87
%
 
4.15
%
 
3.88
%
 
4.21
%
Regulatory Capital Ratios (4)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Leverage capital ratio (5)
11.76
%
 
11.80
%
 
11.76
%
 
11.80
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
12.95
%
 
13.72
%
 
12.95
%
 
13.72
%
Total risk-based capital ratio
14.05
%
 
14.93
%
 
14.05
%
 
14.93
%
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio (11)
12.34
%
 
13.02
%
 
12.34
%
 
13.02
%
Asset Quality Ratios:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for loan losses to loans receivable
1.19
%
 
1.26
%
 
1.19
%
 
1.26
%
Allowance for loan losses to nonaccrual loans
219.16
%
 
172.46
%
 
219.16
%
 
172.46
%
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans(6)
82.00
%
 
71.35
%
 
82.00
%
 
71.35
%
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets(7)
65.80
%
 
57.44
%
 
65.80
%
 
57.44
%
Nonaccrual loans to loans receivable
0.54
%
 
0.73
%
 
0.54
%
 
0.73
%
Nonperforming loans to loans receivable (6)
1.45
%
 
1.76
%
 
1.45
%
 
1.76
%
Nonperforming assets to loans receivable and OREO (7)
1.80
%
 
2.18
%
 
1.80
%
 
2.18
%
Nonperforming assets to total assets (7)
1.43
%
 
1.71
%
 
1.43
%
 
1.71
%
(1) 
Annualized.
(2) 
Efficiency ratio is defined as noninterest expense divided by the sum of net interest income before provision for loan losses and noninterest income.
(3) 
Net interest margin is calculated by dividing annualized net interest income by average total interest earning assets.
(4) 
The ratios generally required to meet the definition of a “well-capitalized” institution under certain banking regulations are 5% leverage capital, 8% tier I risk-based capital, 10% total risk-based capital, and 6.5% common equity tier 1 capital.
(5) 
Calculations are based on average quarterly asset balances.
(6) 
Nonperforming loans include nonaccrual loans, Legacy Loans and APLs past due 90 days or more and still accruing interest, and accruing restructured loans.
(7) 
Nonperforming assets consist of nonperforming loans and OREO.
(8) 
Excludes TARP preferred stock related stock warrants of $0 and $378 thousand at September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
(9) 
Average tangible equity is calculated by subtracting average goodwill and average core deposit intangibles assets from average stockholders’ equity. This is a non-GAAP measure that we believe provides investors with information that is useful in understanding our financial performance and position.

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Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Net income
 
$
25,092

 
$
21,420

 
$
69,390

 
$
65,928

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Average stockholders’ equity
 
$
915,702

 
$
859,606

 
$
904,166

 
$
840,743

Less: Average goodwill and core deposit intangible assets, net
 
(108,648
)
 
(109,815
)
 
(108,910
)
 
(110,136
)
Average tangible equity
 
$
807,054

 
$
749,791

 
$
795,256

 
$
730,607

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (annualized) to average tangible equity
 
12.44
%
 
11.43
%
 
11.63
%
 
12.03
%

(10) 
Tangible book value per common share is calculated by subtracting goodwill and core deposit intangible assets from total stockholders’ equity and dividing the difference by the number of shares of common stock outstanding. This is a non-GAAP measure that we believe provides investors with information that is useful in understanding our financial performance and position.
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
 
(In thousands, except per share data)
Total stockholders’ equity
 
$
929,569

 
$
864,648

Less: Common stock warrant
 

 
(378
)
Goodwill and core deposit intangible assets, net
 
(108,487
)
 
(109,612
)
Tangible common equity
 
$
821,082

 
$
754,658

 
 
 
 
 
Common shares outstanding
 
79,553,460

 
79,497,331

 
 
 
 
 
Tangible book value per common share
 
$
10.32

 
$
9.49


(11) 
The Common equity tier 1 capital ratio is calculated by dividing Tier 1 capital less non-common elements, including perpetual preferred stock and related surplus, minority interest in subsidiaries, trust preferred securities and mandatory convertible preferred securities by total risk-weighted assets less the disallowed allowance for loan losses.
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
September 30, 2014
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Tier 1 capital
 
$
860,404

 
$
797,112

Less: Trust preferred securities less unamortized acquisition discount
 
(40,859
)
 
(40,692
)
Common equity tier 1 capital
 
$
819,545

 
$
756,420

 
 
 
 
 
Total risk weighted assets less disallowed allowance for loan losses
 
$
6,641,660

 
$
5,807,854

 
 
 
 
 
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio
 
12.34
%
 
13.02
%




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Table of Contents


Results of Operations
Overview
Total assets increased $442.7 million from $7.14 billion at December 31, 2014 to $7.58 billion at September 30, 2015. The increase in total assets was primarily due to a $404.2 million increase in loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses, from $5.50 billion at December 31, 2014 to $5.90 billion at September 30, 2015. The increase in total assets was also related to increases in securities available for sale of $180.4 million to $977.0 million at September 30, 2015 and other investments of $40.7 million. The increase in assets was primarily offset by a $183.8 million decrease in cash and cash equivalents from $462.2 million at December 31, 2014 to $278.4 million at September 30, 2015. The increase in total assets was primarily funded by a $49.7 million increase in FHLB borrowings from $481.0 million at December 31, 2014 to $530.7 million at September 30, 2015. The increase in total assets was also funded by a $335.4 million increase in total deposits to $6.03 billion at September 30, 2015 and net income of $69.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015.
Net income for the third quarter of 2015 was $25.1 million, or $0.32 per diluted common share, compared to $21.4 million, or $0.27 per diluted common share, for the same period of 2014, which was an increase of $3.7 million, or 17.1%. The increase in net income was primarily due to a decrease in the provision for loan losses of $3.7 million, an increase in noninterest income of $1.9 million, and an increase in net interest income of $854 thousand. The increase was primarily offset by an increase in income tax provision of $3.3 million.
Net income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $69.4 million, or $0.87 per diluted common share, compared to $65.9 million, or $0.83 per diluted common share, for the same period of 2014, an increase of $3.5 million, or 5.3%. The increase in net income was primarily due to a decrease in the provision for loan losses of $7.2 million which was primarily offset by an increase in the income tax provision of $3.4 million.
Net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 was impacted by the accretion of discounts and the amortization of premiums relating to past acquisitions. The following table summarizes the accretion and amortization adjustments that are included in net income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014:

 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Accretion of discounts on acquired performing loans
 
$
2,496

 
$
4,157

 
$
7,194

 
$
11,935

Accretion of discounts on acquired credit impaired loans
 
1,723

 
1,863

 
4,972

 
6,604

Amortization of premiums on assumed FHLB advances
 
97

 
95

 
286

 
281

Accretion of discounts on assumed subordinated debt
 
(43
)
 
(41
)
 
(126
)
 
(171
)
Amortization of premiums on assumed time deposits
 
34

 
125

 
158

 
670

Amortization of core deposit intangible assets
 
(267
)
 
(324
)
 
(801
)
 
(972
)
Total
 
$
4,040

 
$
5,875

 
$
11,683

 
$
18,347


The annualized return on average assets was 1.35% for the third quarter of 2015, compared to 1.25% for the same period of 2014. The annualized return on average stockholders’ equity was 10.96% for the third quarter of 2015, compared to 9.97% for the same period of 2014. The efficiency ratio was 47.32% for the third quarter of 2015, compared to 49.73% for the same period of 2014.
The annualized return on average assets was 1.27% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to 1.30% for the same period of 2014. The annualized return on average stockholders’ equity was 10.23% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to 10.46% for the same period of 2014. The efficiency ratio was 49.41% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to 48.62% for the same period of 2014.

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
Net Interest Income
A principal component of our earnings is net interest income, which is the difference between the interest and fees earned on loans and investments and the interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds. Net interest income expressed as a percentage

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Table of Contents

of average interest earning assets is referred to as the net interest margin. The net interest spread is the yield on average interest earning assets less the cost of average interest bearing liabilities. Net interest income is affected by changes in the balances of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities and changes in the yields earned on interest earning assets and the rates paid on interest bearing liabilities.
Comparison of Three Months Ended September 30, 2015 with the Same Period of 2014
Net interest income before provision for loan losses was $68.8 million for the third quarter of 2015, compared to $67.9 million for the same period of 2014, an increase of $854 thousand, or 1.3%. Interest income and interest expense increased by $2.0 million and $1.1 million, respectively, during the period.
Interest income for the third quarter of 2015 was $79.1 million, an increase of $2.0 million, or 2.6%, compared to $77.1 million for the same period of 2014. An increase of $6.8 million was primarily attributed to the increase in interest earning loans and securities available for sale during the quarter. Interest from other investments increased by $247 thousand, due to higher yielding investments, particularly from investments in certificates of deposits, that the Company began purchasing in 2015. In addition, the FHLB stock quarterly dividend rates increased during the three months ended September 30, 2015, compared to the same period of 2014. The increase in interest income was partially offset by a $5.0 million and a $112 thousand decrease attributable to lower yields on loans and lower yields in our mix of securities available for sale, respectively, during the quarter.
Interest expense for the third quarter of 2015 was $10.3 million, an increase of 6% compared to $9.2 million for the same period of 2014. A $710 thousand increase in interest expense was attributable to increases in average balances during the quarter, primarily in interest bearing demand accounts and time deposits. A $312 thousand increase and a $215 thousand increase was attributable to the increase in rates on time deposits and interest bearing demand accounts, respectively.

Comparison of Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015 with the Same Period of 2014
Net interest income before provision for loan losses increased to $201.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to $200.4 million for the same period of 2014.
Interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $230.7 million, an increase of 1.7% compared to $226.9 million for the same period of 2014. The increase resulted from a $19.6 million increase in interest income due to an increase in average interest earning assets, which was partially offset by a $17.0 million decrease in interest income due to a decrease in the yields on loans receivable and securities available for sale.
Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $29.4 million, an increase of 10.9% compared to $26.5 million for the same period of 2014. Both the average interest rates and average balances on time deposits increased during the period. Increases in interest expense of $1.3 million and $1.6 million resulted from an increase in average rates and average balances, respectively.
Net Interest Margin

Our reported net interest margin is impacted by the weighted average rates we earn on interest earning assets and pay on interest bearing liabilities and the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments. The net interest margin for the third quarter of 2015 was 3.87%, a decrease of 28 basis points from 4.15% for the same period of 2014. Net interest margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was 3.88%, a decrease of 33 basis points from 4.21% for the same period of 2014.

The change in our reported net interest margin for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 is summarized in the table below.

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Net interest margin, excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments
 
3.60
%
 
3.73
%
 
3.61
%
 
3.75
%
Acquisition accounting adjustments(1)
 
0.27

 
0.42

 
0.27

 
0.46

Reported net interest margin
 
3.87
%
 
4.15
%
 
3.88
%
 
4.21
%
(1) Acquisition accounting adjustments are calculated by subtracting net interest margin, excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments, from reported net interest margin.

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As noted in the table above, excluding the effect of the acquisition accounting adjustments, the net interest margin for the third quarter of 2015 decreased 13 basis points to 3.60% from 3.73% for the same period of 2014. Excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments, the net interest margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 decreased 14 basis points to 3.61% from 3.75% for the same period of 2014.

The decrease in the net interest margin was due to a decline in the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments and a decline in the weighted average yield on the loan portfolio. The decrease in net interest margin was also caused by an increase in the cost of deposits and a decrease in yields from our investment securities.
 
The acquisition related adjustments that impact the net interest margin declined by $1.9 million, totaling $4.3 million during the third quarter of 2015, compared to $6.2 million for the same period of 2014. The adjustments declined by $6.8 million when comparing the total adjustments of $12.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2015 to a total of $19.3 million in adjustments for the same period in 2014.

The weighted average yield on loans decreased to 4.94% for the third quarter of 2015 from 5.29% for the third quarter of 2014 and decreased to 4.98% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 5.37% for the same period in 2014. The change in the yield was due to continued pricing pressure on loan interest rates as well as declines of 19 basis points and 22 basis points decline in the effects of acquisition accounting adjustments for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015, respectively, as summarized in the following table.

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
The weighted average yield on loans, excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments
 
4.62
%
 
4.78
%
 
4.65
%
 
4.82
%
Acquisition accounting adjustments(1)
 
0.32

 
0.51

 
0.33

 
0.55

Reported weighted average yield on loans
 
4.94
%
 
5.29
%
 
4.98
%
 
5.37
%
(1)     Acquisition accounting adjustments are calculated by subtracting the weighted average yield on loans, excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments, from the reported weighted average yield on loans.

Excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments, the weighted average yield on loans for the third quarter of 2015 decreased 16 basis points to 4.62% from 4.78% for the same period of 2014. Excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments, the weighted average yield on loans for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 decreased 17 basis points to 4.65% from 4.82% for the same period of 2014. In addition to the continued pricing pressures, the declining loan yields were caused by a higher mix of lower yielding fixed rate loans, particularly from the acquired loan portfolios, and the high demand for fixed rate loans in the market. At September 30, 2015, fixed rate loans accounted for 52% of the loan portfolio, compared to 51% at September 30, 2014. The weighted average yield on the variable rate and fixed rate loan portfolios (excluding loan discount accretion) at September 30, 2015 was 4.04% and 4.68%, respectively, compared with 4.25% and 4.79% at September 30, 2014.

The weighted average yield on securities available for sale for the third quarter of 2015 was 2.12%, compared to 2.18% for the same period of 2014. The weighted average yield on securities available for sale for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was 2.11%, compared to 2.26% for the same period of 2014. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in treasury yields resulting in lower interest earned for the newly purchased collateralized mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed securities, compared to the same period in 2014.

The weighted average cost of deposits for the third quarter of 2015 was 0.57%, an increase of 3 basis points from 0.54% for the same period of 2014. The weighted average cost of deposits for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was 0.56%, an increase of 3 basis points from 0.53% for the same period of 2014. The amortization of the premium on time deposits assumed in the acquisitions positively affected the weighted average cost of deposits, as summarized in the following table.

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Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
The weighted average cost of deposits, excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments
 
0.57
%
 
0.55
 %
 
0.56
%
 
0.55
 %
Acquisition accounting adjustments(1)
 
0.00

 
(0.01
)
 
0.00

 
(0.02
)
Reported weighted average cost of deposits
 
0.57
%
 
0.54
 %
 
0.56
%
 
0.53
 %
 

Excluding the amortization of premiums on time deposits assumed in acquisitions, the weighted average cost of deposits was 0.57% for the third quarter of 2015, compared to 0.55% for the same period of 2014 and 0.56% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015, compared to 0.55% for the same period of 2014. The increase was due to an increase in retail deposits, primarily money market and time deposits, due to our deposit campaigns and promotions. The average cost of the retail deposits was 0.87% at September 30, 2015, compared to 0.83% at September 30, 2014.

The weighted average cost of FHLB advances for the third quarter of 2015 was 1.13%, a decrease of 5 basis points from 1.18% for the same period of 2014. For the nine months ended September 30, 2015, the weighted average cost of FHLB advances was 1.11%, a decrease of 6 basis points from 1.17% for the same period of 2014.

 
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
The weighted average cost of FHLB advances, excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments
 
1.20
 %
 
1.26
 %
 
1.19
 %
 
1.26
 %
Acquisition accounting adjustments(1)
 
(0.07
)
 
(0.08
)
 
(0.08
)
 
(0.09
)
Reported weighted average cost of FHLB advances
 
1.13
 %
 
1.18
 %
 
1.11
 %
 
1.17
 %
(1)     Acquisition accounting adjustments are calculated by subtracting the weighted average cost on FHLB advances, excluding the effect of acquisition accounting adjustments, from reported weighted average cost on FHLB advances.

Excluding amortization of premiums on FHLB advances assumed in acquisitions, the weighted average cost of FHLB advances decreased to 1.20% for the third quarter of 2015 from 1.26% for the same period of 2014 and to 1.19% for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 from 1.26% for the same period of 2014. The average cost decreased due to the maturity of five advances totaling $230.0 million that had effective rates ranging from 0.21% to 3.81%, while the effective rates for FHLB advances obtained during the most recent twelve months were no higher than 2.02%.

The following table presents our condensed consolidated average balance sheet information, together with interest rates earned and paid on the various sources and uses of funds for the periods indicated:

55

Table of Contents


 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
Income/
Expense
 
Average
Yield/
Rate *
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
Income/
Expense
 
Average
Yield/
Rate *
 
(Dollars in thousands)
INTEREST EARNINGS ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans(1) (2)
$
5,918,005

 
$
73,650

 
4.94
%
 
$
5,434,815

 
$
72,437

 
5.29
%
Securities available for sale(3)
881,054

 
4,670

 
2.12
%
 
734,282

 
3,999

 
2.18
%
FRB and FHLB stock and other investments
261,044

 
739

 
1.11
%
 
332,643

 
648

 
0.76
%
Total interest earning assets
$
7,060,103

 
$
79,059

 
4.44
%
 
$
6,501,740

 
$
77,084

 
4.71
%
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand, interest bearing
$
1,695,709

 
$
3,141

 
0.73
%
 
$
1,492,175

 
$
2,558

 
0.68
%
Savings
196,090

 
419

 
0.85
%
 
202,785

 
496

 
0.97
%
Time deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$100,000 or more
1,677,861

 
3,450

 
0.82
%
 
1,601,436

 
3,095

 
0.77
%
Other
677,338

 
1,380

 
0.81
%
 
677,474

 
1,270

 
0.74
%
Total time deposits
2,355,199

 
4,830

 
0.81
%
 
2,278,910

 
4,365

 
0.76
%
Total interest bearing deposits
4,246,998

 
8,390

 
0.78
%
 
3,973,870

 
7,419

 
0.74
%
FHLB advances
532,926

 
1,514

 
1.13
%
 
462,434

 
1,373

 
1.18
%
Other borrowings
40,716

 
394

 
3.79
%
 
40,533

 
385

 
3.72
%
Total interest bearing liabilities
4,820,640

 
$
10,298

 
0.85
%
 
4,476,837

 
$
9,177

 
0.81
%
Noninterest bearing demand deposits
1,630,633

 
 
 
 
 
1,483,966

 
 
 
 
Total funding liabilities/cost of funds
$
6,451,273

 
 
 
0.63
%
 
$
5,960,803

 
 
 
0.61
%
Net interest income/net interest spread
 
 
$
68,761

 
3.60
%
 
 
 
$
67,907

 
3.89
%
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
3.87
%
 
 
 
 
 
4.15
%
Net interest margin, excluding the effect of nonaccrual loan income (expense)(4)
 
 
 
 
3.87
%
 
 
 
 
 
4.14
%
Net interest margin, excluding the effect of nonaccrual loan income (expense) and prepayment fee income(4) (5)
 
 
 
 
3.85
%
 
 
 
 
 
4.10
%
Cost of deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest bearing demand deposits
$
1,630,633

 
$

 
 
 
$
1,483,966

 

 
 
Interest bearing deposits
4,246,998

 
8,390

 
0.78
%
 
3,973,870

 
7,419

 
0.74
%
Total deposits
$
5,877,631

 
$
8,390

 
0.57
%
 
$
5,457,836

 
$
7,419

 
0.54
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
*
Annualized
(1) 
Interest income on loans includes loan fees.
(2) 
Average balances of loans consist of loans receivable and loans held for sale.
(3) 
Interest income and yields are not presented on a tax-equivalent basis.
(4) 
Nonaccrual interest income recognized was $0 and $63 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
(5) 
Loan prepayment fee income excluded was $333 thousand and $608 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.

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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
Income/
Expense
 
Average
Yield/
Rate *
 
Average
Balance
 
Interest
Income/
Expense
 
Average
Yield/
Rate *
 
(Dollars in thousands)
INTEREST EARNINGS ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Loans(1) (2)
$
5,760,376

 
$
214,537

 
4.98
%
 
$
5,303,478

 
$
212,818

 
5.37
%
Securities available for sale(3)
828,088

 
13,105

 
2.11
%
 
718,291

 
12,171

 
2.26
%
FRB and FHLB stock and other investments
339,686

 
3,046

 
1.18
%
 
339,828

 
1,881

 
0.73
%
Federal funds sold

 

 
NA

 
4,469

 
20

 
0.60
%
Total interest earning assets
$
6,928,150

 
$
230,688

 
4.45
%
 
$
6,366,066

 
$
226,890

 
4.76
%
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Demand, interest bearing
$
1,643,539

 
$
8,779

 
0.71%

 
$
1,456,348

 
$
7,335

 
0.67
%
Savings
195,072

 
1,260

 
0.86
%
 
209,121

 
1,635

 
1.05
%
Time deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
$100,000 or more
1,713,631

 
10,340

 
0.81
%
 
1,596,416

 
8,757

 
0.73
%
Other
637,916

 
3,736

 
0.78
%
 
679,114

 
3,654

 
0.72
%
Total time deposits
2,351,547

 
14,076

 
0.80
%
 
2,275,530

 
12,411

 
0.73
%
Total interest bearing deposits
4,190,158

 
24,115

 
0.77
%
 
3,940,999

 
21,381

 
0.73
%
FHLB advances
498,795

 
4,138

 
1.11
%
 
443,346

 
3,894

 
1.17
%
Other borrowings
40,670

 
1,160

 
3.76
%
 
44,431

 
1,252

 
3.71
%
Total interest bearing liabilities
4,729,623

 
$
29,413

 
0.83
%
 
4,428,776

 
$
26,527

 
0.80
%
Noninterest bearing demand deposits
1,599,554

 
 
 
 
 
1,425,718

 
 
 
 
Total funding liabilities/cost of funds
$
6,329,177

 
 
 
0.62
%
 
$
5,854,494

 
 
 
0.61
%
Net interest income/net interest spread
 
 
$
201,275

 
3.62
%
 
 
 
$
200,363

 
3.96
%
Net interest margin
 
 
 
 
3.88
%
 
 
 
 
 
4.21
%
Net interest margin, excluding the effect of nonaccrual loan income (expense)(4)
 
 
 
 
3.88
%
 
 
 
 
 
4.20
%
Net interest margin, excluding the effect of nonaccrual loan income (expense) and prepayment fee income(4) (5)
 
 
 
 
3.86
%
 
 
 
 
 
4.17
%
Cost of deposits:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Noninterest bearing demand deposits
$
1,599,554

 
$

 
 
 
$
1,425,718

 
$

 
 
Interest bearing deposits
4,190,158

 
24,115

 
0.77
%
 
3,940,999

 
21,381

 
0.73
%
Total deposits
$
5,789,712

 
$
24,115

 
0.56
%
 
$
5,366,717

 
$
21,381

 
0.53
%
*
Annualized
(1) 
Interest income on loans includes loan fees.
(2) 
Average balances of loans consist of loans receivable and loans held for sale.
(3) 
Interest income and yields are not presented on a tax-equivalent basis.
(4) 
Nonaccrual interest income (reversed) recognized was $(45) thousand and $138 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
(5) 
Loan prepayment fee income excluded was $1.3 million and $1.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
Changes in net interest income are a function of changes in interest rates and volumes of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities. The following table sets forth information regarding the changes in interest income and interest expense for

57

Table of Contents

the periods indicated. The total change for each category of interest earning assets and interest bearing liabilities is segmented into the change attributable to variations in volume (changes in volume multiplied by the old rate) and the change attributable to variations in interest rates (changes in rates multiplied by the old volume). Nonaccrual loans are included in average loans used to compute this table.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30, 2015 over September 30, 2014
 
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
 
 
 
 
 
Change due to
 
Rate
 
Volume
 
(In thousands)
INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
1,213

 
$
(4,973
)
 
$
6,186

Interest on securities
671

 
(112
)
 
783

Interest on FRB and FHLB stock and other investments
91

 
247

 
(156
)
Total interest income
$
1,975

 
$
(4,838
)
 
$
6,813

INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on demand, interest bearing
$
583

 
$
215

 
$
368

Interest on savings
(77
)
 
(60
)
 
(17
)
Interest on time deposits
465

 
312

 
153

Interest on FHLB advances
141

 
(63
)
 
204

Interest on other borrowings
9

 
7

 
2

Total interest expense
$
1,121

 
$
411

 
$
710

NET INTEREST INCOME
$
854

 
$
(5,249
)
 
$
6,103

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
over September 30, 2014
 
Net
Increase
(Decrease)
 
 
 
 
 
Change due to
 
Rate
 
Volume
 
(In thousands)
INTEREST INCOME:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest and fees on loans
$
1,719

 
$
(16,147
)
 
$
17,866

Interest on securities
934

 
(845
)
 
1,779

Interest on FRB and FHLB stock and other investments
1,165

 
1,153

 
12

Interest on federal funds sold
(20
)
 
 
 
(20
)
Total interest income
$
3,798

 
$
(15,839
)
 
$
19,637

INTEREST EXPENSE:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest on demand, interest bearing
$
1,444

 
$
503

 
$
941

Interest on savings
(375
)
 
(278
)
 
(97
)
Interest on time deposits
1,665

 
1,230

 
435

Interest on FHLB advances
243

 
(209
)
 
452

Interest on other borrowings
(91
)
 
18

 
(109
)
Total interest expense
$
2,886

 
$
1,264

 
$
1,622

NET INTEREST INCOME
$
912

 
$
(17,103
)
 
$
18,015



58

Table of Contents


Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses reflects our judgment of the current period cost associated with credit risk inherent in our loan portfolio. The loan loss provision for each period is dependent upon many factors, including loan growth, net charge offs, changes in the composition of the loan portfolio, delinquencies, assessments by management, third parties’ and regulators’ examination of the loan portfolio, the value of the underlying collateral for problem loans and the general economic conditions in our market areas. Specifically, the provision for loan losses represents the amount charged against current period earnings to achieve an allowance for loan losses that, in our judgment, is adequate to absorb probable incurred losses inherent in our loan portfolio. Periodic fluctuations in the provision for loan losses result from management’s assessment of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses; however, actual loan losses may vary in material respects from current estimates. If the allowance for loan losses is inadequate, it may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition.
The provision for loan losses for the third quarter of 2015 was $600 thousand, a decrease of $3.7 million, or 85.9%, from $4.3 million for the same period last year. The decrease in the provision primarily reflects a decrease in quantitative reserves due to declining historical loss rates. The provision for loan losses for the nine-month ended September 30, 2015 was $3.1 million, a decrease of $7.2 million, or 69.8%, from $10.3 million for the same period last year. The decrease is primarily due to overall reduction in quantitative reserves as a result of decreasing historical loss rates and decreased specific reserves on impaired loans.
See Financial Condition section of this MD&A for additional information and further discussion.

Noninterest Income
Noninterest income is primarily comprised of service fees on deposit accounts, fees received on trade finance letters of credit and net gains on sales of loans.
Noninterest income for the third quarter of 2015 was $13.2 million, compared to $11.4 million for the same quarter of 2014, an increase of $1.9 million, or 16.3%. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $2.0 million in other income and fees, which included a $1.7 million increase in OREO rental income.
Noninterest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $35.0 million compared to $33.0 million for the same period of 2014, an increase of $2.0 million, or 6.2 %. The increase was principally due to a $2.4 million increase in other income and fees. The increase in other income and fees was comprised of increases of $1.5 million in rental income from our OREO properties and a $938 thousand increase in fees received from our customer swap product. Noninterest income also increased due to increases in sales of available for sale securities and SBA loans. The increase was partially offset by decreases in Service fees on deposit accounts of $1.0 million, which was primarily reflects decreasing NSF charges on business and personal accounts.
Noninterest income by category is summarized below:
 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2015
 
2014
 
Amount
 
Percent (%)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Service fees on deposit accounts
$
3,170

 
$
3,456

 
$
(286
)
 
(8.3
)%
International service fees
838

 
958

 
(120
)
 
(12.5
)%
Loan servicing fees, net
800

 
798

 
2

 
0.3
 %
Wire transfer fees
1,001

 
876

 
125

 
14.3
 %
Other income and fees
3,668

 
1,674

 
1,994

 
119.1
 %
Net gains on sales of SBA loans
3,390

 
3,578

 
(188
)
 
(5.3
)%
Net gains on sales of other loans
26

 

 
26

 
N/A

Net gains on sales of OREO
334

 
29

 
305

 
1,051.7
 %
Total noninterest income
$
13,227

 
$
11,369

 
$
1,858

 
16.3
 %
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Table of Contents

 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2015
 
2014
 
Amount
 
Percent (%)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Service fees on deposit accounts
$
9,261

 
$
10,288

 
$
(1,027
)
 
(10.0
%)
International service fees
2,656

 
3,074

 
(418
)
 
(13.6
%)
Loan servicing fees, net
2,374

 
2,376

 
(2
)
 
(0.1
%)
Wire transfer fees
2,635

 
2,700

 
(65
)
 
(2.4
%)
Other income and fees
7,328

 
4,941

 
2,387

 
48.3
%
Net gains on sales of SBA loans
9,553

 
9,112

 
441

 
4.8
%
Net gains on sales of other loans
253

 

 
253

 
N/A

Net gains on sales of securities available for sale
424

 

 
424

 
N/A

Net gains on sales of OREO
516

 
466

 
50

 
10.7
%
Total noninterest income
$
35,000

 
$
32,957

 
$
2,043

 
6.2
%

Noninterest Expense
Noninterest expense for the third quarter of 2015 was $38.8 million, a decrease of $621 thousand, or 1.6%, from $39.4 million for the same period of 2014. Credit related fees decreased by $2.1 million primarily due to decreases in loan collection fees, valuation expenses for our loans held for sale and OREO, and reserves on certain receivables from the SBA related to guaranteed portions of SBA loans. Other expenses decreased by $604 thousand, primarily reflecting a decrease in payables due to the expiration of certain loss and recovery sharing agreements with the FDIC over our covered loans. The decreases in noninterest expense were offset by an increase of $2.1 million in Salaries and employee benefits, which included increases of $1.7 million in salary expense and $375 thousand in employee benefit expense. This increase also included a $514 thousand increase for temporary personnel during the period. The increases primarily reflect an increase in full-time equivalent employees to 941 at September 30, 2015 from 911 at September 30, 2014.
Noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 was $116.7 million, an increase of $3.3 million, or 2.9%, compared to $113.4 million for the same period of 2014. Salaries and employee benefits expense increased $7.1 million and included an increase in salaries of $5.8 million and related employee benefits of $1.3 million. The increase primarily reflects an increase in full-time equivalent employees to 941 at September 30, 2015 from 911 at September 30, 2014. The increase in employee benefits of $1.3 million was mainly comprised of a $900 thousand increase in group insurance costs and a $365 thousand increase in employer 401(k) contributions. Occupancy expense increased by $383 thousand when compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2014 due to the opening of loan production offices and branch relocations in 2015. The increase in Occupancy expenses were offset by a decrease in lease termination costs. Furniture and equipment expenses increased by $973 thousand during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 when compared to the same period in 2014 due to higher depreciation expense caused by an increasing trend in fixed asset additions. These increases were offset by a decrease of $2.4 million in Credit related expenses and $2.8 million in other expenses. Credit related expenses decreased due to a decrease of $1.3 million in loan collection fees and decrease in provision for unused lines of credit. The decrease in other expenses was attributed to decreases in amortization on our core deposit intangible assets, a decrease in director fees, and a decrease in payables due to the expiration of FDIC loss sharing agreements for our covered assets.
The breakdown of changes in noninterest expense by category is shown in the following table:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Table of Contents

 
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2015
 
2014
 
Amount
 
Percent (%)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Salaries and employee benefits
$
21,457

 
$
19,346

 
$
2,111

 
10.9
 %
Occupancy
4,941

 
4,722

 
219

 
4.6
 %
Furniture and equipment
2,329

 
1,916

 
413

 
21.6
 %
Advertising and marketing
1,309

 
1,535

 
(226
)
 
(14.7
)%
Data processing and communications
2,192

 
2,206

 
(14
)
 
(0.6
)%
Professional fees
1,289

 
1,567

 
(278
)
 
(17.7
)%
FDIC assessment
1,027

 
1,135

 
(108
)
 
(9.5
)%
Credit related expenses
1,397

 
3,531

 
(2,134
)
 
(60.4
)%
Other
2,858

 
3,462

 
(604
)
 
(17.4
)%
Total noninterest expense
$
38,799

 
$
39,420

 
$
(621
)
 
(1.6
)%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Increase (Decrease)
 
2015
 
2014
 
Amount
 
Percent (%)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Salaries and employee benefits
$
63,570

 
$
56,428

 
$
7,142

 
12.7
 %
Occupancy
14,443

 
14,060

 
383

 
2.7
 %
Furniture and equipment
6,915

 
5,942

 
973

 
16.4
 %
Advertising and marketing
4,184

 
4,131

 
53

 
1.3
 %
Data processing and communications
7,004

 
6,626

 
378

 
5.7
 %
Professional fees
3,966

 
4,195

 
(229
)
 
(5.5
)%
FDIC assessment
3,048

 
3,238

 
(190
)
 
(5.9
)%
Credit related expenses
5,562

 
7,969

 
(2,407
)
 
(30.2
)%
Other
8,040

 
10,845

 
(2,805
)
 
(25.9
)%
Total noninterest expense
$
116,732

 
$
113,434

 
$
3,298

 
2.9
 %

Provision for Income Taxes
Income tax expense was $17.5 million and $14.2 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The effective income tax rates were 41.1% and 39.8% for the quarters ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. Income tax expense was $47.1 million and $43.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The effective income tax rates for the nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 were 40.4% and 39.9%, respectively.

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Financial Condition
At September 30, 2015, our total assets were $7.58 billion, an increase of $442.7 million from $7.14 billion at December 31, 2014. The increase was principally due to a $404.2 million increase in loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses, a $180.4 million increase in securities available for sale, and a $40.7 million increase in other investments. The increase was offset by a decrease in cash and cash equivalents totaling $183.9 million. The increase in total assets was funded primarily by a $335.4 million increase in deposits and net income of $69.4 million.
Investment Securities Portfolio
As of September 30, 2015, we had $977.0 million in available for sale securities, compared to $796.5 million at December 31, 2014. The net unrealized gain on the available for sale securities at September 30, 2015 was $6.7 million, compared to a net unrealized gain on such securities of $2.6 million at December 31, 2014. During the nine months ended September 30, 2015, $310.6 million in securities were purchased, $108.3 million in mortgage related securities were paid down and $22.5 million in securities were sold. During the same period last year, $82.6 million in securities were purchased, $89.7 in mortgage related securities were paid down and no securities were sold. The weighted average duration (the weighted average of the times of the present values of all the cash flows) of the available for sale securities was 4.36 years and 4.06 years at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. The weighted average life (the weighted average of the times of the principal repayments) of the available for sale securities was 4.83 years and 4.49 years at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
Loan Portfolio
As of September 30, 2015, loans outstanding totaled $5.98 billion, an increase of $407.9 million from $5.57 billion at December 31, 2014. Total loan originations during the three months ended September 30, 2015 were $431.9 million, including SBA loan originations of $54.5 million, of which $46.1 million was included as additions to loans held for sale during the period.
The following table summarizes our loan portfolio by amount and percentage of total loans outstanding in each major loan category at the dates indicated:
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amount
 
Percent (%)
 
Amount
 
Percent (%)
 
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
 
 
Loan portfolio composition
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate loans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Residential
$
35,891

 
1
%
 
$
21,415

 
0
%
Commercial & industrial
4,668,654

 
78
%
 
4,324,349

 
78
%
Construction
122,736

 
2
%
 
94,086

 
2
%
Total real estate loans
4,827,281

 
81
%
 
4,439,850

 
80
%
Commercial business
944,160

 
16
%
 
903,621

 
16
%
Trade finance
116,458

 
2
%
 
134,762

 
2
%
Consumer and other
88,092

 
1
%
 
89,849

 
2
%
Total loans outstanding
5,975,991

 
100
%
 
5,568,082

 
100
%
Less: deferred loan fees
(3,267
)
 
 
 
(2,890
)
 
 
Loans receivable
5,972,724

 
 
 
5,565,192

 
 
Less: allowance for loan losses
(71,110
)
 
 
 
(67,758
)
 
 
Loans receivable, net of allowance for loan losses
$
5,901,614

 
 
 
$
5,497,434

 
 

SBA loans are included in commercial business loans and commercial and industrial real estate loans. SBA loans included in commercial business loans were $47.9 million at September 30, 2015 and $52.0 million at December 31, 2014. SBA loans included in commercial and industrial real estate loans were $192.2 million at September 30, 2015 and $188.8 million at December 31, 2014.
We normally do not extend lines of credit or make loan commitments to business customers for periods in excess of one year. We use the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as we do for providing loan facilities to our customers. We perform annual reviews of such commitments prior to renewal.

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The following table shows our loan commitments and letters of credit outstanding at the dates indicated:
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
(In thousands)
Loan commitments
$
742,889

 
$
586,714

Standby letters of credit
45,604

 
41,987

Other commercial letters of credit
32,343

 
37,439

 
$
820,836

 
$
666,140


Nonperforming Assets
Nonperforming assets, which consist of nonaccrual loans, loans 90 days or more past due and on accrual status, accruing restructured loans and OREO, were $108.1 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $125.8 million at December 31, 2014. The ratio of nonperforming assets to loans receivable and OREO was 1.80% and 2.25% at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
The following table summarizes the composition of our nonperforming assets as of the dates indicated.
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Nonaccrual loans (1)
$
32,446

 
$
46,353

Loans 90 days or more days past due on accrual status

 
361

Accruing restructured loans
54,274

 
57,128

Total nonperforming loans
86,720

 
103,842

OREO
21,350

 
21,938

Total nonperforming assets
$
108,070

 
$
125,779

Nonperforming loans to loans receivable
1.45
%
 
1.87
%
Nonperforming assets to loans receivable and OREO
1.80
%
 
2.25
%
Nonperforming assets to total assets
1.43
%
 
1.76
%
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans
82.00
%
 
65.25
%
Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming assets
65.80
%
 
53.87
%
(1) 
Nonaccrual loans exclude the guaranteed portion of delinquent SBA loans that are in liquidation totaling $19.9 million and $28.9 million as of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.

Allowance for Loan Losses
The allowance for loan losses was $71.1 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $67.8 million at December 31, 2014. The allowance for loan losses was 1.19% of loans receivable at September 30, 2015 and 1.22% of loans receivable at December 31, 2014. The increase in the allowance for loan losses was driven by an increase in the amount of qualitative reserves. The qualitative reserves increased due to an increase in the volume of loans compared to December 31, 2014. The increase in qualitative reserves were offset by decreases in the quantitative reserves which was caused by decreasing historical losses and decreasing “Substandard” rated loans. In addition, the reserve on our impaired loans decreased to $7.8 million at September 30, 2015 from $10.9 million at December 31, 2014.


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The following table reflects our allocation of the allowance for loan and lease losses (“ALLL”) by loan type and the ratio of each loan category to total loans as of the dates indicated:
 
 
Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amount of Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Percent of ALLL to Total ALLL
 
Amount of Allowance for Loan Losses
 
Percent of ALLL to Total ALLL
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Loan Type
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Real estate - residential
$
241

 
0.34
%
 
$
146

 
0.22
%
Real estate - commercial
51,871

 
72.94
%
 
46,535

 
68.68
%
Real estate - construction
913

 
1.28
%
 
667

 
0.98
%
Commercial business
16,226

 
22.82
%
 
16,471

 
24.31
%
Trade finance
1,374

 
1.93
%
 
3,456

 
5.10
%
Consumer and other
485

 
0.69
%
 
483

 
0.71
%
Total
$
71,110

 
100
%
 
$
67,758

 
100
%

For a better understanding of the changes in the ALLL, the loan portfolio has been segmented for disclosures purposes between loans which are accounted for under the amortized cost method (Legacy Loans) and loans acquired from acquisitions (Acquired Loans). Acquired Loans have been further segregated between Acquired Credit Impaired Loans (loans with credit deterioration at the time they were acquired and accounted for under ASC 310-30, or “ACILs”) and performing loans (loans that were pass graded at the time they were acquired, or “APLs”). The activity in the ALLL for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 is as follows:


 
 
 
 
Acquired Loans(2)
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Legacy Loans(1)
 
ACILs
 
APLs
 
Total
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
55,563

 
$
12,647

 
$
1,908

 
$
70,118

Provision for loan losses
 
1,439

 
(155
)
 
(684
)
 
600

Loans charged off
 
(1,747
)
 

 
(32
)
 
(1,779
)
Recoveries of loan charge offs
 
1,945

 

 
226

 
2,171

Balance, end of period
 
$
57,200

 
$
12,492

 
$
1,418

 
$
71,110

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Acquired Loans (2)
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Legacy Loans (1)
 
ACILs
 
APLs
 
Total
 
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Balance, beginning of period
 
$
58,644

 
$
7,347

 
$
1,767

 
$
67,758

Provision for loan losses
 
(1,918
)
 
5,145

 
(127
)
 
3,100

Loans charged off
 
(3,890
)
 

 
(465
)
 
(4,355
)
Recoveries of loan charge offs
 
4,364

 

 
243

 
4,607

Balance, end of period
 
$
57,200

 
$
12,492

 
$
1,418

 
$
71,110

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total loans outstanding
 
$
5,516,580


$
119,027


$
340,384


$
5,975,991

Loss coverage ratio
 
1.04
%

10.50
%

0.42
%

1.19
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(1)  Legacy Loans includes Acquired Loans that have been renewed or refinanced subsequent to the acquisition date.
(2)  Acquired Loans were marked to fair value at the acquisition date and provisions for loan losses reflect credit deterioration subsequent to the acquisition date.


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The following table shows the provisions made for loan losses, the amount of loans charged off and the recoveries on loans previously charged off, together with the balance in the ALLL at the beginning and end of each period, the amount of average and loans receivable outstanding, and certain other ratios as of the dates and for the periods indicated:
 
 
At or for the Three Months Ended September 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
(Dollars in thousands)
LOANS:
 
 
 
Average loans receivable, including loans held for sale
$
5,918,005

 
$
5,434,815

Loans receivable
$
5,972,724

 
$
5,432,844

ALLOWANCE:
 
 
 
Balance, beginning of period
$
70,118

 
$
66,870

Less loan charge offs:
 
 
 
Commercial & industrial real estate
(40
)
 
(1,255
)
Commercial business loans
(816
)
 
(1,700
)
Trade finance
(300
)
 
(710
)
Consumer and other loans
(623
)
 
(1
)
Total loan charge offs
(1,779
)
 
(3,666
)
Plus loan recoveries:
 
 
 
Commercial & industrial real estate
546

 
155

Commercial business loans
1,141

 
607

Trade Finance

 

Consumer and other loans
484

 
10

Total loans recoveries
2,171

 
772

Net loan charge offs
392

 
(2,894
)
Provision for loan losses
600

 
4,256

Balance, end of period
$
71,110

 
$
68,232

Net loan (recoveries) charge offs to average loans receivable, including loans held for sale*
(0.03
)%
 
0.21
%
Allowance for loan losses to loans receivable at end of period
1.19
 %
 
1.26
%
Net loan (recoveries) charge offs to beginning allowance *
(2.24
)%
 
17.31
%
Net loan (recoveries) charge offs to provision for loan losses
(65.33
)%
 
68.00
%
* Annualized
 
 
 

We believe the allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2015 is adequate to absorb probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio. However, no assurance can be given that actual losses will not exceed the estimated amounts.
Deposits and Other Borrowings
Deposits. Deposits are our primary source of funds used in our lending and investment activities. At September 30, 2015, deposits increased $335.4 million, or 5.9%, to $6.03 billion from $5.69 billion at December 31, 2014. The net increase in deposits primarily reflects increases in retail deposits due to the impact of recent deposit campaigns and promotions. In addition, wholesale deposits were increased to help fund loan growth. Interest bearing demand deposits, including money market and Super Now accounts and time deposits, totaled $4.40 billion at September 30, 2015 and $4.15 billion at December 31, 2014.
At September 30, 2015, 27% of total deposits were noninterest bearing demand deposits, 40% were time deposits and 33% were interest bearing demand and savings deposits. At December 31, 2014, 27% of total deposits were noninterest bearing demand deposits, 40% were time deposits, and 33% were interest bearing demand and savings deposits.
At September 30, 2015, we had $384.7 million in brokered deposits and $300.0 million in California State Treasurer deposits, compared to $206.3 million and $300.0 million of such deposits at December 31, 2014, respectively. The California State Treasurer deposits had three-month maturities with a weighted average interest rate of 0.08% at September 30, 2015 and were collateralized with securities with a carrying value of $348.0 million.

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The following is a schedule of certificates of deposit maturities as of September 30, 2015:
 
 
 
 
 
Balance
 
Percent (%)
 
(Dollars in thousands)
Three months or less
$
716,822

 
29.63
%
Over three months through six months
384,181

 
15.88
%
Over six months through nine months
439,921

 
18.18
%
Over nine months through twelve months
610,444

 
25.23
%
Over twelve months
268,170

 
11.08
%
Total time deposits
$
2,419,538

 
100.00
%

Other Borrowings. Advances may be obtained from the FHLB as an alternative source of funds. FHLB advances are typically secured by a pledge of commercial real estate loans and/or securities with a market value at least equal to the outstanding advances plus our investment in FHLB stock.
At September 30, 2015, we had $530.7 million of FHLB advances with average remaining maturities of 2.1 years, compared to $481.0 million with average remaining maturities of 2.6 years at December 31, 2014. The weighted average rate was 1.13% and 1.09% at September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively.
Subordinated debentures totaled $42.3 million at September 30, 2015 and $42.2 million at December 31, 2014. The Trust Preferred Securities accrue and pay distributions periodically at specified annual rates as provided in the related indentures for the securities. The Trusts used the net proceeds from their respective offerings to purchase a like amount of subordinated debentures (the “Debentures”) issued by us. The Debentures are the sole assets of the trusts. Our obligations under the Debentures and related documents, taken together, constitute a full and unconditional guarantee by us of the obligations of the trusts. The Trust Preferred Securities are mandatorily redeemable upon the maturity of the Debentures, or upon earlier redemption as provided in the indentures. We have the right to redeem the Debentures in whole (but not in part) on or after specific dates, at redemption prices specified in the indentures plus any accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date.
Off-Balance-Sheet Activities and Contractual Obligations
We routinely engage in activities that involve, to varying degrees, elements of risk that are not reflected, in whole or in part, in the consolidated financial statements. These activities are part of our normal course of business and include traditional off-balance-sheet credit-related financial instruments, interest rate swap contracts, operating leases and long-term debt.
Traditional off-balance-sheet credit-related financial instruments are primarily commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. These activities could require us to make cash payments to third parties if certain specified future events occur. The contractual amounts represent the extent of our exposure in these off-balance-sheet activities. However, since certain off-balance-sheet commitments, particularly standby letters of credit, are expected to expire or be only partially used, the total amount of commitments does not necessarily represent future cash requirements. These activities are necessary to meet the financing needs of our customers.
We enter into interest rate swap contracts under which we are required to either receive cash from or pay cash to counterparties depending on changes in interest rates. We also purchase interest rate caps to protect against increases in market interest rates. We utilize interest rate swap contracts and interest rate caps to help manage the risk of changing interest rates.
We sell interest rate swaps to certain adjustable rate commercial loan customers to fix the interest rate on their floating rate loan. When the fixed rate swap is originated with the customer, an identical offsetting swap is also entered into by us with a correspondent bank.
Our leased banking facilities and equipment are leased under non-cancelable operating leases under which we must make monthly payments over periods up to 15 years.
We do not anticipate that our current off-balance-sheet activities will have a material impact on our future results of operations or our financial condition. Further information regarding our financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risk can be found in Item 3 “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.”


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Stockholders’ Equity and Regulatory Capital
Historically, our primary source of capital has been the retention of earnings, net of dividend payments to shareholders. We seek to maintain capital at a level sufficient to assure our stockholders, our customers and our regulators that our Company and our bank subsidiary are financially sound. For this purpose, we perform ongoing assessments of our components of capital, as well as projected sources and uses of capital in conjunction with projected increases in assets and levels of risks.
Total stockholders’ equity was $929.6 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $882.8 million at December 31, 2014.
The federal banking agencies require a minimum ratio of qualifying total capital to risk-weighted assets of 8% and a minimum ratio of Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets of 6%. In addition to the risk-based guidelines, federal banking agencies require banking organizations to maintain a minimum amount of Tier I capital to average total assets, referred to as the leverage ratio, of 4%. Beginning January 1, 2015, agencies required a minimum Common Equity Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets ratio of 4.5%. Capital requirements apply to the Company and the Bank separately. In addition to these uniform risk-based capital guidelines and leverage ratios that apply across the industry, the regulators have the discretion to set individual minimum capital requirements for specific institutions at rates significantly above the minimum guidelines and ratios.
At September 30, 2015, our Common Equity Tier 1 capital was $819.5 million. Our Tier I capital, defined as stockholders’ equity less intangible assets, was $860.4 million, compared to $812.5 million at December 31, 2014, representing an increase of $47.9 million, or 5.9%. The increase was primarily due to an increase of $69.4 million in retained earnings from net income during the nine months ended September 30, 2015, which was partially offset by $24.7 million of cash dividends. At September 30, 2015, the Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio was 12.34%. The total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio was 14.05% and the Tier I capital to risk-weighted assets ratio was 12.95%. The Tier I leverage capital ratio was 11.76%.
As of September 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the most recent regulatory notification categorized the Bank as “well capitalized” under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be generally categorized as “well-capitalized”, the Bank must maintain minimum Common Equity Tier 1 capital, total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Tier I leverage capital ratios as set forth in the table below.
 
 
As of September 30, 2015 (Dollars in thousands)
 
Actual
 
To Be Well-Capitalized
 
Excess
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
BBCN Bancorp, Inc
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio
$
819,545

 
12.34
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
Total risk-based capital ratio
$
933,161

 
14.05
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
$
860,404

 
12.95
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
Tier 1 capital to total assets
$
860,404

 
11.76
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 


 


BBCN Bank
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio
$
851,160

 
12.83
%
 
$
431,371

 
6.50
%
 
$
419,789

 
6.33
%
Total risk-based capital ratio
$
923,917

 
13.92
%
 
$
663,647

 
10.00
%
 
$
260,270

 
3.92
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
$
851,160

 
12.83
%
 
$
530,918

 
8.00
%
 
$
320,242

 
4.83
%
Tier I capital to total assets
$
851,160

 
11.63
%
 
$
365,810

 
5.00
%
 
$
485,350

 
6.63
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
As of December 31, 2014 (Dollars in thousands)
 
Actual
 
To Be Well-Capitalized
 
Excess
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
 
Amount
 
Ratio
BBCN Bancorp, Inc
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total risk-based capital ratio
$
881,794

 
14.80
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
$
812,464

 
13.64
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
Tier 1 capital to total assets
$
812,464

 
11.62
%
 
N/A

 
N/A

 


 


BBCN Bank
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total risk-based capital ratio
$
869,343

 
14.61
%
 
$
595,126

 
10.00
%
 
$
274,217

 
4.61
%
Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio
$
800,013

 
13.44
%
 
$
357,076

 
6.00
%
 
$
442,937

 
7.44
%
Tier I capital to total assets
$
800,013

 
11.45
%
 
$
349,481

 
5.00
%
 
$
450,532

 
6.45
%


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Table of Contents

Liquidity Management
Liquidity risk is the risk of reduction in our earnings or capital that would result if we were not able to meet our obligations when they come due without incurring unacceptable losses.  Liquidity risk includes the risk of unplanned decreases or changes in funding sources and changes in market conditions that affect our ability to liquidate assets quickly and with minimum loss of value.  Factors considered in liquidity risk management are the stability of the deposit base; the marketability, maturity, and pledging of our investments; the availability of alternative sources of funds; and our demand for credit. The objective of our liquidity management is to have funds available to meet cash flow requirements arising from fluctuations in deposit levels and the demands of daily operations, which include funding of securities purchases, providing for customers’ credit needs, and ongoing repayment of borrowings.
Our primary sources of liquidity are derived from financing activities, which include customer and broker deposits, federal funds facilities, and borrowings from the FHLB and the FRB Discount Window.  These funding sources are augmented by payments of principal and interest on loans and securities, proceeds from sale of loans and the liquidation or sale of securities from our available for sale portfolio.  Primary uses of funds include withdrawal of and interest payments on deposits, originations of loans, purchases of investment securities, and payment of operating expenses.
At September 30, 2015, our total borrowing capacity from the FHLB was $2.28 billion, of which $1.75 billion was unused and available to borrow. At September 30, 2015, our total borrowing capacity from the FRB was $523.9 million, which was unused and available to borrow. In addition to these lines, our liquid assets, consisting of cash and cash equivalents, interest bearing cash deposits and time deposits with other banks, overnight federal funds sold to other banks, liquid investment securities available for sale, and loan repayments within 30 days, were $975.3 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $929.0 million at December 31, 2014. Cash and cash equivalents, including federal funds sold, were $278.4 million at September 30, 2015, compared to $462.2 million at December 31, 2014. We believe our liquidity sources are stable and adequate to meet our day-to-day cash flow requirements.


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Table of Contents

Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The objective of our asset and liability management activities is to maximize our earnings while maintaining adequate liquidity and an exposure to interest rate risk deemed by management to be acceptable by adjusting the type and mix of assets and liabilities to seek to effectively address changing conditions and risks. Through overall management of our balance sheet and by seeking to control various risks, we seek to optimize our financial returns within safe and sound parameters. Our operating strategies for attaining this objective include managing net interest margin through appropriate risk/return pricing of assets and liabilities and emphasizing growth in retail deposits, as a percentage of interest bearing liabilities, to reduce our cost of funds. We also seek to improve earnings by controlling noninterest expense, and enhancing noninterest income. We also use risk management instruments to modify interest rate characteristics of certain assets and liabilities to hedge against our exposure to interest rate fluctuations with the objective of reducing the effects fluctuations might have on associated cash flows or values. Finally, we perform internal analysis to measure, evaluate and monitor risk.
Interest Rate Risk
Interest rate risk is the most significant market risk impacting us. Interest rate risk occurs when interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities do not reprice simultaneously and in equal volume. A key objective of asset and liability management is to manage interest rate risk associated with changing asset and liability cash flows and values of our assets and liabilities and market interest rate movements. The management of interest rate risk is governed by policies reviewed and approved annually by the Board of Directors. Our Board delegates responsibility for interest rate risk management to the Asset and Liability Committee of the Board (“ALCO”) and to the Asset and Liability Management Committee (“ALM”), which is composed of the Bank’s senior executives and other designated officers.
Market risk is the risk of adverse impacts on our future earnings, the fair values of our assets and liabilities, or our future cash flows that may result from changes in the price of a financial instrument. The fundamental objective of our ALM is to manage our exposure to interest rate fluctuations while maintaining adequate levels of liquidity and capital. Our ALM meets regularly to monitor interest rate risk, the sensitivity of our assets and liabilities to interest rate changes, the book and market values of our assets and liabilities, and our investment activities. It also directs changes in the composition of our assets and liabilities. Our strategy has been to reduce the sensitivity of our earnings to interest rate fluctuations by more closely matching the effective maturities or repricing characteristics of our assets and liabilities. Certain assets and liabilities, however, may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Furthermore, interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate prior to changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market interest rates. We consider the anticipated effects of these factors when implementing our interest rate risk management objectives.
Interest Rate Sensitivity
We monitor interest rate risk through the use of a simulation model that provides us with the ability to simulate our net interest income. In order to measure, at September 30, 2015, the sensitivity of our forecasted net interest income to changing interest rates, both rising and falling interest rate scenarios were projected and compared to base market interest rate forecasts. One application of our simulation model measures the impact of market interest rate changes on the net present value of estimated cash flows from our assets and liabilities, defined as our market value of equity. This analysis assesses the changes in market values of interest rate sensitive financial instruments that would occur in response to immediate and parallel changes in market interest rates.
The impacts on our net interest income and market value of equity exposed to immediate and parallel hypothetical changes in market interest rates as projected by the model we use for this purpose are illustrated in the following table.
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
Simulated
Estimated Net
Interest Income
Sensitivity
 
Market Value
Of Equity
Volatility
 
Estimated Net
Interest Income
Sensitivity
 
Market Value
Of Equity
Volatility
Rate Changes
 
 
 
 + 200 basis points
4.78
 %
 
(4.86
)%
 
5.74
 %
 
(2.77
)%
 + 100 basis points
2.16
 %
 
(2.09
)%
 
2.68
 %
 
(1.07
)%
 - 100 basis points
(0.06
)%
 
1.00
 %
 
(1.02
)%
 
0.06
 %
 - 200 basis points
(0.83
)%
 
(0.12
)%
 
(1.39
)%
 
(2.09
)%


 

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Table of Contents

Item 4.
Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act), designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such controls include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a registrant is accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The Company’s management, with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting was identified and further described below. Because of the material weakness, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2015, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
An immaterial error in the classification of investments in certificates of deposits in the financial statements as of September 30, 2015 was identified by our independent registered public accountants that indicated a control deficiency existed in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Specifically management did not perform certain account level reviews of asset classifications to ensure that potential errors did not result in a material misstatement. The Company has concluded that the deficiency reasonably could have resulted in a material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements that would not have been prevented or detected on a timely basis, and as such, the control deficiency results in a material weakness.
The material weakness did not result in any material misstatement of the Company’s financial statements and disclosures for the years ended December 31, 2014, 2013, and 2012.
The Company has already taken certain actions to remediate this material weakness. Among other things, the Company has:
re-designed controls and procedures around the review by management of asset classifications for investments in certificates of deposits; and
created new general ledger accounts and descriptions specifically for time deposits due from banks that have original maturities greater than ninety days.
The identified material weakness in internal control over financial reporting will not be considered fully addressed until the internal controls over this area has been in operation for a sufficient period of time for management to conclude that the material weakness has been fully remediated. The Company will continue to work on implementing and testing the new controls and procedures in an effort to support making a final determination at the appropriate time in the future.
Except as otherwise described above, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the three months ended September 30, 2015 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.



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Table of Contents


PART II
OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.
Legal Proceedings
    
We are involved in routine litigation incidental to our business, none of which is expected to have a material adverse effect on us.
Item 1A.
Risk Factors
Management is not aware of any material changes to the risk factors discussed in Part 1, Item 1A of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014. In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A of the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, which could materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations. The risks described in the Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to management or that management presently believes not to be material
may also result in material and adverse effects on our business, financial condition and results of operations.


Item 2.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
 
Item 3.
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
 
Item 4.
Mine Safety Disclosures
 
None.

Item 5.
Other Information

(a)           Additional Disclosures. None.
 
(b)           Stockholder Nominations. There have been no material changes in the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees to the Board of Directors during the three months ended September 30, 2015. Please see the discussion of these procedures in the most recent proxy statement on Schedule 14A filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

Item 6.
Exhibits
See “Index to Exhibits.”


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Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
BBCN BANCORP, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
November 9, 2015
/s/ Kevin S. Kim
 
 
 
Kevin S. Kim
 
 
 
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
Date:
November 9, 2015
/s/ Douglas J. Goddard
 
 
 
Douglas J. Goddard
 
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

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Table of Contents

INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
Exhibit Number
 
Description
 
 
 
31.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
 
 
 
31.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002*
 
 
 
32.1
 
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002**
 
 
 
32.2
 
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to section 906 of the Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act of 2002**
 
 
 
101.INS
 
XBRL Instance Document**
 
 
 
101.SCH
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document**
 
 
 
101.CAL
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document**
 
 
 
101.DEF
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document**
 
 
 
101.LAB
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document**
 
 
 
101.PRE
 
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document**
__________________________________
*
Filed herewith
**
Furnished herewith


73