LIFE STORAGE, INC. - Quarter Report: 2006 September (Form 10-Q)
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006
Commission file number: 1-13820
SOVRAN SELF STORAGE, INC.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Maryland |
16-1194043 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
(I.R.S. Employer |
6467 Main Street
Buffalo, NY 14221
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)
(716) 633-1850
(Registrant's telephone number including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the exchange Act).
Large Accelerated Filer [ X ] Accelerated Filer [ ] Non-accelerated Filer [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [ X ]
As of October 27, 2006, 18,129,550 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, were outstanding.
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Part 1. |
Financial Information |
SOVRAN SELF STORAGE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
|
September 30, |
|
Assets |
||
Investment in storage facilities: |
||
Land |
$ 206,169 |
$ 162,900 |
Building and equipment |
917,701 |
731,080 |
1,123,870 |
893,980 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
(148,866 ) |
(130,550 ) |
Investment in storage facilities, net |
975,004 |
763,430 |
Cash and cash equivalents |
10,851 |
4,911 |
Accounts receivable |
1,934 |
1,643 |
Receivable from related parties |
37 |
75 |
Receivable from joint ventures |
- |
2,780 |
Investment in joint ventures |
- |
825 |
Prepaid expenses |
7,533 |
3,075 |
Fair value of interest rate swap agreements |
2,169 |
1,411 |
Other assets |
6,195 |
6,226 |
Total Assets |
$ 1,003,723 |
$ 784,376 |
Liabilities |
||
Line of credit |
$ 66,000 |
$ 90,000 |
Term notes |
350,000 |
200,000 |
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
22,275 |
10,865 |
Deferred revenue |
5,506 |
4,227 |
Accrued dividends |
11,216 |
10,801 |
Mortgages payable |
112,387 |
49,144 |
Total Liabilities |
567,384 |
365,037 |
|
|
|
Minority interest - consolidated joint ventures |
16,783 |
14,122 |
|
|
|
Series A Junior Participating Cumulative |
|
|
8.375% Series C Convertible Cumulative Preferred |
|
|
Common stock $.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares |
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
488,993 |
466,839 |
Non-vested stock |
- |
(1,838) |
Dividends in excess of net income |
(79,469) |
(71,995) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
2,080 |
1,454 |
Treasury stock at cost, 1,171,886 shares |
(27,175 ) |
(27,175 ) |
Total Shareholders' Equity |
411,235 |
394,085 |
Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity |
$1,003,723 |
$ 784,376 |
See notes to financial statements. |
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SOVRAN SELF STORAGE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
|
July 1, 2006 |
July 1, 2005 |
|
Revenues: |
|||
Rental income |
$ 43,354 |
$ 34,811 |
|
Other operating income |
1,430 |
1,192 |
|
Total operating revenues |
44,784 |
36,003 |
|
Expenses: |
|||
Property operations and maintenance |
12,163 |
9,278 |
|
Real estate taxes |
4,112 |
3,182 |
|
General and administrative |
3,430 |
2,945 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
6,683 |
5,425 |
|
Total operating expenses |
26,388 |
20,830 |
|
Income from operations |
18,396 |
15,173 |
|
Other income (expense): |
|||
Interest expense |
(8,421) |
(5,291) |
|
Interest income |
135 |
109 |
|
Minority interest - Operating Partnership |
(225) |
(285) |
|
Minority interest - consolidated joint ventures |
(462) |
(158) |
|
Equity in income of joint ventures |
42 |
63 |
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock dividends |
(628) |
(983) |
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ 8,837 |
$ 8,628 |
|
Earnings per common share - basic |
$ 0.49 |
$ 0.52 |
|
Earnings per common share - diluted |
$ 0.49 |
$ 0.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
$ 0.6200 |
$ 0.6150 |
See notes to financial statements.
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SOVRAN SELF STORAGE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(unaudited)
|
January 1, 2006 |
January 1, 2005 |
|
Revenues: |
|||
Rental income |
$ 117,797 |
$ 98,918 |
|
Other operating income |
3,940 |
3,240 |
|
Total operating revenues |
121,737 |
102,158 |
|
Expenses: |
|||
Property operations and maintenance |
31,915 |
26,421 |
|
Real estate taxes |
11,372 |
9,294 |
|
General and administrative |
10,530 |
8,846 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
18,362 |
15,683 |
|
Total operating expenses |
72,179 |
60,244 |
|
Income from operations |
49,558 |
41,914 |
|
Other income (expense): |
|||
Interest expense |
(20,992) |
(14,956) |
|
Interest income |
490 |
329 |
|
Minority interest - Operating Partnership |
(690) |
(794) |
|
Minority interest - consolidated joint ventures |
(1,068) |
(381) |
|
Equity in income of joint ventures |
148 |
145 |
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock dividends |
(1,884) |
(3,495) |
|
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ 25,562 |
$ 22,762 |
|
Earnings per common share - basic |
$ 1.44 |
$ 1.40 |
|
Earnings per common share - diluted |
$ 1.44 |
$ 1.39 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends declared per common share |
$ 1.8500 |
$ 1.8250 |
See notes to financial statements.
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SOVRAN SELF STORAGE, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited)
|
January 1, 2006 |
January 1, 2005 |
|
Operating Activities |
|
||
Net income |
$ 27,446 |
$ 26,257 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|||
Depreciation and amortization |
19,110 |
16,269 |
|
Equity in income of joint ventures |
(148) |
(145) |
|
Minority interest |
1,758 |
1,175 |
|
Non-vested stock earned |
632 |
383 |
|
Stock option expense |
100 |
- |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
|||
Accounts receivable |
(175) |
18 |
|
Prepaid expenses |
(4,230) |
(433) |
|
Accounts payable and other liabilities |
7,951 |
3,836 |
|
Deferred revenue |
(12) |
(45) |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
52,432 |
47,315 |
|
Investing Activities |
|||
Acquisition of storage facilities |
(125,625) |
(56,842) |
|
Improvements and equipment additions |
(22,426) |
(12,228) |
|
Additional investment in consolidated joint ventures net of cash acquired |
(7,531) |
- |
|
Receipts from joint ventures |
17 |
(92) |
|
Property deposits |
416 |
(38) |
|
Receipts from related parties |
38 |
15 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
(155,111) |
(69,185) |
|
Financing Activities |
|||
Net proceeds from sale of common stock |
23,266 |
18,799 |
|
Proceeds from line of credit and term note |
251,000 |
51,000 |
|
Pay down of line of credit |
(125,000) |
(9,000) |
|
Financing costs |
(563) |
(322) |
|
Dividends paid-common stock |
(32,621) |
(29,329) |
|
Dividends paid-preferred stock |
(1,884) |
(3,495) |
|
Distributions from unconsolidated joint venture |
123 |
368 |
|
Minority interest distributions |
(2,090) |
(1,929) |
|
Redemption of Operating Partnership Units |
(2,680) |
(371) |
|
Mortgage principal payments |
(932) |
(627) |
|
Net cash provided by financing activities |
108,619 |
25,094 |
|
Net increase in cash |
5,940 |
3,224 |
|
Cash at beginning of period |
4,911 |
3,105 |
|
Cash at end of period |
$ 10,851 |
$ 6,329 |
|
Supplemental cash flow information Cash paid for interest |
|
|
|
Fair value of liabilities assumed on the acquisition of storage facilities * |
36,038 |
4,468 |
|
* See Note 4 for fair value of land, building, and equipment acquired during the period |
Dividends declared but unpaid were $11,216 at September 30, 2006 and $10,444 at September 30, 2005.
See notes to financial statements.
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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. |
BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
The accompanying unaudited financial statements of Sovran Self Storage, Inc. have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Reclassification: Certain amounts from the 2005 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.
2. |
ORGANIZATION |
Sovran Self Storage, Inc. (the "Company," "We," "Our," or "Sovran"), a self-administered and self-managed real estate investment trust (a "REIT"), was formed on April 19, 1995 to own and operate self-storage facilities throughout the United States. On June 26, 1995, the Company commenced operations effective with the completion of its initial public offering. At September 30, 2006, we operated 326 self-storage properties in 22 states under the registered service mark "Uncle Bob's Self Storage". Of these 326 properties, 288 are wholly owned and 38 are managed for two consolidated joint ventures.
All of the Company's assets are owned by, and all its operations are conducted through, Sovran Acquisition Limited Partnership (the "Operating Partnership"). Sovran Holdings, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the "Subsidiary"), is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership; the Company is a limited partner of the Operating Partnership, and through its ownership of the Subsidiary and its limited partnership interest controls the operations of the Operating Partnership, holding a 97.7% ownership interest therein as of September 30, 2006. The remaining ownership interests in the Operating Partnership (the "Units") are held by certain former owners of assets acquired by the Operating Partnership subsequent to its formation.
We consolidate all wholly owned subsidiaries. Partially owned subsidiaries and joint ventures are consolidated when we control the entity. We evaluate partially-owned subsidiaries and joint ventures held in partnership form in accordance with the provisions of Statement of Positions (SOP) 78-9, "Accounting for Investments in Real Estate Ventures", and FASB Staff Position SOP 78-9-1, "Interaction of AICPA SOP 78-9 and EITF Issue 04-5", to determine whether the rights held by other investors constitute "kick-out rights" or "substantive participating rights" as defined therein. For pre-existing joint venture agreements that have not been modified, effective January 1, 2006 we were required to adopt the provisions of the EITF's consensus on Issue No. 04-5, "Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights." Under
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this consensus we presume that general partners in a limited partnership control that limited partnership (or similar entity like a limited liability company) regardless of the extent of the general partners' ownership interest in the limited partnership. We also consider whether the rights of the limited partners can overcome the presumption of control by the general partners, if the limited partners have either (a) the substantive ability to dissolve (liquidate) the limited partnership or otherwise remove the general partners without cause or (b) substantive participating rights. For partially-owned subsidiaries or joint ventures held in corporate form, we consider the guidance of SFAS No. 94 "Consolidation of All Majority-Owned Subsidiaries" and Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) 96-16, "Investor's Accounting for an Investee When the Investor has a Majority of the Voting Interest but the Minority Shareholder or Shareholders Have Certain Approval or Veto Rights", and in particular, whether rights held by other investors would be viewed as "participation rights" as defined therein. To the extent that any minority investor has important rights in a partnership or substantive participating rights in a corporation, including substantive veto rights, the related entity will generally not be consolidated. We also consider the provisions of SFAS Interpretation No. 46(R), "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities - An Interpretation of ARB No. 51" in evaluating whether consolidation of entities which are considered to be variable interest entities is warranted and we are the primary beneficiary of the expected losses or residual gains of such entities. Our consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, the Operating Partnership, and Locke Sovran I, LLC and Locke Sovran II, LLC, which are majority owned joint ventures. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. Investments in joint ventures that we do not control but for which we have significant influence over are reported using the equity method.
In April 2006, the Company made additional investments of $8,475,000 in Locke Sovran I, LLC and Locke Sovran II, LLC that increased the Company's ownership from approximately 45% to over 70% in each of these joint ventures. As a result of this transaction, from the date that its controlling interest was acquired, the Company has consolidated the accounts of Locke Sovran I, LLC in its financial statements. A summary of the Locke Sovran I, LLC balance sheet as of April 1, 2006 was as follows:
(dollars in thousands) |
Locke Sovran I, |
Investment in storage facilities, net |
$ 38,000 |
Other assets |
1,240 |
Total Assets |
$ 39,240 |
|
|
Mortgage payable |
29,379 |
Other liabilities |
579 |
Total Liabilities |
32,721 |
Unaffiliated partners' equity (deficiency) |
3,521 |
Company equity (deficiency) |
2,998 |
Total Liabilities and Partners' Equity (deficiency) |
$ 39,240 |
The accounts of Locke Sovran II, LLC were already being included in the Company's financial statements as it has been a majority controlled joint venture since 2001.
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3. |
STOCK BASED COMPENSATION |
On December 16, 2004, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 123(R), Share-Based Payment, which is a revision of FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. Statement 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and amends FASB Statement No. 95, Statement of Cash Flows. Generally, the approach in Statement 123(R) is similar to the approach described in Statement 123. However, Statement 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. Pro forma disclosure is no longer an alternative under Statement 123(R). The Company adopted Statement 123(R) on January 1, 2006 and uses the modified-prospective method. Under the modified-prospective method, the Company will recognize compensation cost in the financial statements issued subsequent to January 1, 2006 for all share based payments granted, modified, or settled after the date of adoption as well as for any awards that were granted prior to the adoption date for which the requisite service period has not been completed as of the adoption date. The Company's shared-based payment arrangements are described below.
The Company established the 2005 Award and Option Plan (the "Plan") which replaced the expiring 1995 Award and Option Plan for the purpose of attracting and retaining the Company's executive officers and other key employees. 1,500,000 shares were authorized for issuance under the Plan. The options generally vest ratably over four and five years, and must be exercised within ten years from the date of grant. The exercise price for qualified incentive stock options must be at least equal to the fair market value of the common shares at the date of grant.
The Company also established the 1995 Outside Directors' Stock Option Plan (the Non-employee Plan) for the purpose of attracting and retaining the services of experienced and knowledgeable outside directors. The Non-employee Plan provides for the initial granting of options to purchase 3,500 shares of common stock and for the annual granting of options to purchase 2,000 shares of common stock to each eligible director. Such options vest over a one-year period for initial awards and immediately upon subsequent grants. In addition, effective in 2004 each outside director receives non-vested shares annually equal to 80% of the annual fees paid to them. The total shares reserved under the Non-employee Plan is 150,000. The exercise price for options granted under the Non-employee Plan is equal to the fair market value at the date of grant.
The Company has also issued 194,119 shares of non-vested stock to employees which vest over two to nine year periods. The fair market value of the non-vested stock on the date of grant ranged from $20.38 to $55.21. During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, 40,055 shares of non-vested stock were issued to employees with a fair value of $2,167,000.
Prior to the adoption of FAS 123(R) non-vested shares issued to employees and non-employee directors were recorded as unearned compensation (a component of stockholders' equity), at an amount equivalent to the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant. Upon the adoption of FAS 123(R) on January 1, 2006, the non-vested stock balance of approximately $1.8 million was reclassified as additional-paid-in-capital. Under the provisions of FAS 123(R), compensation expense and a corresponding increase to additional paid-in capital are recorded for non-vested share grants on a straight-line basis as the restriction periods lapse.
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For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company recorded compensation expense (included in general and administrative expense) of $100,000 related to stock options under Statement 123(R) and $632,000 related to amortization of non-vested stock grants. The adoption of FAS 123(R) will have no effect on cash flows and had no effect on basic or diluted earnings per share for the nine-months ended September 30, 2006. The Company will use the Black-Scholes Merton option pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock options granted subsequent to the adoption of FAS 123(R). For stock option awards that were granted prior to the adoption date of FAS 123(R) for which the requisite service period has not been provided as of the adoption date and for the 8,000 stock options issued to outside directors in 2006, the fair value of each option was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes Merton option pricing model with the following weighted assumptions:
Weighted Average |
Range |
|
Expected life (years) |
6.88 |
5.00 - 7.00 |
Risk free interest rate |
4.23% |
4.00 - 5.03% |
Expected volatility |
20.37% |
19.40% - 21.00% |
Expected dividend yield |
6.53% |
5.10% - 8.00% |
Fair value |
$3.71 |
$1.93 - $6.35 |
To determine expected volatility, the Company uses historical volatility based on daily closing prices of its Common Stock over periods that correlate with the expected terms of the options granted. The risk-free rate is based on the United States Treasury yield curve at the time of grant for the expected life of the options granted. Expected dividends are based on the Company's history and expectation of dividend payouts. The expected life of stock options is based on vesting schedules, expected exercise patterns and contractual terms.
A summary of the Company's stock option activity and related information for the nine months ended September 30 follows:
|
Weighted |
Aggregate |
|
Outstanding at beginning of year: |
142,900 |
$ 32.68 |
|
Granted |
8,000 |
48.11 |
|
Exercised |
(33,150) |
30.12 |
|
Forfeited |
(6,000) |
33.05 |
|
Outstanding at September 30, 2006 |
111,750 |
$ 34.49 |
$ 2,353,455 |
Exercisable at September 30, 2006 |
77,250 |
$ 30.88 |
$ 1,905,758 |
Outstanding |
Exercisable |
|||
|
|
Weighted |
|
Weighted |
$19.06 - 29.99 |
39,500 |
$ 21.66 |
38,000 |
$ 21.44 |
$30.00 - 39.99 |
29,250 |
$ 34.53 |
18,750 |
$ 32.64 |
$40.00 - 48.11 |
43,000 |
$ 46.26 |
20,500 |
$ 46.79 |
Total |
111,750 |
$ 34.49 |
77,250 |
$ 30.88 |
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The aggregate intrinsic value is calculated as the difference between the exercise price of the underlying awards and the quoted price of the Company's common stock at September 30, 2006. As of September 30, 2006, there was approximately $0.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation arrangements granted under our stock award plans. That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of approximately two years. The weighted average remaining contractual life of the outstanding options is 6.85 years.
As permitted by Statement 123, through the fourth quarter of 2005 and previous years, the Company accounted for share-based payments to employees using APB Opinion 25's intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognized no compensation cost for employee stock options when the stock option price at the grant date was equal to or greater than the fair market value of the stock at that date. Had the Company adopted Statement 123(R) in prior periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the impact of Statement 123 as described below:
Pro Forma Nine Months |
|||||
(dollars in thousands, except per share data) |
|||||
Net income available to common shareholders as reported |
$ 22,762 |
||||
Add: Total stock-based compensation expense recorded |
383 |
||||
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense |
|
||||
Pro forma net income available to common shareholders |
$ 22,648 |
||||
Earnings per common share |
|||||
Basic - as reported |
$ 1.40 |
||||
Basic - pro forma |
$ 1.39 |
||||
Diluted - as reported |
$ 1.39 |
||||
Diluted - pro forma |
$ 1.38 |
||||
4. |
INVESTMENT IN STORAGE FACILITIES |
The following summarizes activity in storage facilities during the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
(dollars in thousands)
Cost: |
|
Beginning balance |
$ 893,980 |
Property acquisitions |
161,514 |
Consolidation of Locke Sovran I, LLC as of April 1, 2006 |
38,000 |
Additional investment in consolidated joint ventures |
8,647 |
Improvements and equipment additions |
21,806 |
Dispositions |
(77) |
Ending balance |
$1,123,870 |
Accumulated Depreciation: |
|
Beginning balance |
$ 130,550 |
Additions during the period |
18,362 |
Dispositions |
(46) |
Ending balance |
$ 148,866 |
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During the first nine months of 2006, the Company acquired 41 storage facilities for $161.5 million. Substantially all of the purchase price of these facilities was preliminarily allocated to land ($31.7 million), building ($128.1 million) and equipment ($1.7 million) and the operating results of the acquired facilities have been included in the Company's operations since their respective acquisition dates. These allocations were made based upon the estimated fair values of the assets acquired on the date of acquisition. We expect to finalize our purchase price allocations for these facilities during the first half of 2007.
5. |
PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED) |
The following unaudited pro forma Condensed Statement of Operations is presented as if (i) the additional investment in Locke Sovran I, LLC and Locke Sovran II, LLC, (ii) the 41 storage facilities purchased during the nine months ended September 30, 2006, (iii) the 14 storage facilities purchased in 2005, and (iv) the related indebtedness incurred and assumed on these transactions had all occurred at January 1, 2005. Such unaudited pro forma information is based upon the historical statements of operations of the Company. It should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company and notes thereto included elsewhere herein. In management's opinion, all adjustments necessary to reflect the effects of these transactions have been made. This unaudited pro forma statement does not purport to represent what the actual results of operations of the Company would have been assuming such transactions had been completed as set forth above nor does it purport to represent the results of operations for future periods.
|
July 1, 2006 |
July 1, 2005 |
Jan. 1, 2006 |
Jan. 1, 2005 |
Pro forma total operating revenues |
$45,628 |
$42,564 |
$132,166 |
$123,029 |
Pro forma net income |
$ 8,906 |
$ 7,535 |
$ 24,235 |
$ 18,500 |
Pro forma earnings per common share - |
|
|
|
|
6. |
UNSECURED LINE OF CREDIT AND TERM NOTES |
The Company has a $100 million (expandable to $200 million) unsecured line of credit that matures in September 2007 and a $100 million unsecured term note that matures in September 2009. The line of credit bears interest at LIBOR plus 0.90% and requires a 0.20% facility fee. The term note bears interest at LIBOR plus 1.20%. The Company also maintains a $80 million term note maturing September 2013 bearing interest at a fixed rate of 6.26% and a $20 million term note maturing September 2013 bearing interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.50%. The weighted average interest rate at September 30, 2006 on the Company's line of credit before the effect of interest rate swaps was approximately 6.2%. At September 30, 2006, there was $34 million available on the revolving line of credit, excluding the amount available on the expansion feature.
In April 2006, the Company entered into a $150 million unsecured term note maturing in April 2016 bearing interest at 6.38%. The proceeds from this term note were used to pay down the
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outstanding balance on the Company's line of credit, to repay a $25 million term note entered in January 2006 and a $15 million term note entered in April 2006, and to make an additional investment into Locke Sovran I, LLC (see Note 11) and Locke Sovran II, LLC (see Note 2).
7. |
MORTGAGES PAYABLE |
Mortgages payable at September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005 consist of the following:
(dollars in thousands) |
September 30 2006 |
December 31, 2005 |
7.80% mortgage note due December 2011, secured by 11 self-storage facilities (Locke Sovran I) with an aggregate net book value of $41.5 million, principal and interest paid monthly. |
|
|
7.19% mortgage note due March 2012, secured by 27 self-storage facilities (Locke Sovran II) with an aggregate net book value of $78.3 million, principal and interest paid monthly. |
|
|
7.25% mortgage note due December 2011, secured by 1 self-storage facility with an aggregate net book value of $6.1 million, principal and interest paid monthly. Estimated market rate at time of acquisition 5.40%. |
|
|
6.76% mortgage note due September 2013, secured by 1 self-storage facility with an aggregate net book value of $2.1 million, principal and interest paid monthly. |
|
|
6.35% mortgage note due March 2014, secured by 1 self-storage facility with an aggregate net book value of $1.9 million, principal and interest paid monthly. |
|
|
5.55% mortgage notes due November 2009, secured by 8 self-storage facilities with an aggregate net book value of $36.1 million, interest only paid monthly. Estimated market rate at time of acquisition 6.44%. |
|
|
7.50% mortgage notes due August 2011, secured by 3 self-storage facilities with an aggregate net book value of $14.9 million, principal and interest paid monthly. Estimated market rate at time of acquisition 6.42%. |
|
|
Total mortgages payable |
$ 112,387 |
$ 49,144 |
The Company assumed the 7.25%, 6.76%, 6.35%, 5.55% and 7.5% mortgage notes in connection with the acquisitions of storage facilities in 2005 and 2006. The 7.25%, 5.55%, and 7.5% mortgages were recorded at their estimated fair value based upon the estimated market rates at the time of the acquisitions ranging from 5.40% to 6.44%. These three mortgages are carried at a discount of approximately $0.2 million below the actual principal balance of the mortgages payable. The discount will be amortized over the remaining term of the mortgages based on the effective interest method.
The table below summarizes the Company's debt obligations and interest rate derivatives at September 30, 2006. The estimated fair value of financial instruments is subjective in nature and is dependent on a number of important assumptions, including discount rates and relevant comparable market information associated with each financial instrument. The fair value of the fixed rate term note and mortgage note were estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. The use of different market assumptions and estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the reported estimated fair value amounts. Accordingly, the estimates presented below are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company would realize in a current market exchange.
- 12 -
<PAGE>
Expected Maturity Date Including Discount |
|
|||||||
2006 |
2007 |
2008 |
2009 |
2010 |
Thereafter |
Total |
Fair |
|
Line of credit - variable rate LIBOR + 0.9% |
- |
$66,000 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
$ 66,000 |
$ 66,000 |
Notes Payable: |
||||||||
Term note - variable rate LIBOR+1.20% |
- |
- |
- |
$100,000 |
- |
- |
$100,000 |
$100,000 |
Term note - variable rate LIBOR+1.50% |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
$ 20,000 |
$ 20,000 |
$ 20,000 |
Term note - fixed rate 6.26% |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
$ 80,000 |
$ 80,000 |
$ 78,934 |
Term note - fixed rate 6.38% |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
$ 150,000 |
$ 150,000 |
$148,258 |
Mortgage note - fixed rate 7.80% |
$ 83 |
$ 342 |
$ 363 |
$ 400 |
$ 433 |
$ 27,962 |
$ 29,583 |
$ 31,161 |
Mortgage note - fixed rate 7.19% |
$ 226 |
$ 937 |
$ 998 |
$ 1,083 |
$ 1,164 |
$ 40,451 |
$ 44,859 |
$ 46,366 |
Mortgage note - fixed rate 7.25% |
$ 18 |
$ 75 |
$ 80 |
$ 87 |
$ 93 |
$ 3,447 |
$ 3,800 |
$ 3,660 |
Mortgage note - fixed rate 6.76% |
$ 5 |
$ 20 |
$ 22 |
$ 23 |
$ 25 |
$ 952 |
$ 1,047 |
$ 1,073 |
Mortgage note - fixed rate 6.35% |
$ 6 |
$ 23 |
$ 24 |
$ 26 |
$ 28 |
$ 1,043 |
$ 1,150 |
$ 1,153 |
Mortgage notes - fixed rate 5.55% |
- |
- |
- |
$ 25,438 |
- |
- |
$ 25,438 |
$ 26,216 |
Mortgage notes - fixed rate 7.50% |
$ 44 |
$ 183 |
$ 194 |
$ 208 |
$ 222 |
$ 5,659 |
$ 6,510 |
$ 6,541 |
Interest rate derivatives - asset |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
- |
$ 2,080 |
8. |
INTEREST RATE SWAP AGREEMENTS |
Interest rate swaps are used to adjust the proportion of total debt that is subject to variable interest rates. The interest rate swaps require the Company to pay an amount equal to a specific fixed rate of interest times a notional principal amount and to receive in return an amount equal to a variable rate of interest times the same notional amount. The notional amounts are not exchanged. No other cash payments are made unless the contract is terminated prior to its maturity, in which case the contract would likely be settled for an amount equal to its fair value. The Company enters interest rate swaps with a number of major financial institutions to minimize counterparty credit risk.
The interest rate swaps qualify and are designated as hedges of the amount of future cash flows related to interest payments on variable rate debt. Therefore, the interest rate swaps are recorded in the consolidated balance sheet at fair value and the related gains or losses are deferred in shareholders' equity as Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income ("AOCI"). These deferred gains and losses are amortized into interest expense during the period or periods in which the related interest payments affect earnings. However, to the extent that the interest rate swaps are not perfectly effective in offsetting the change in value of the interest payments being hedged, the ineffective portion of these contracts is recognized in earnings immediately. Ineffectiveness was immaterial in 2006 and 2005.
The Company has entered into four interest rate swap agreements as detailed below to effectively convert a total of $120 million of variable-rate debt to fixed-rate debt.
- 13 -
<PAGE>
|
|
|
Rate Paid |
Received |
$50 Million |
9/28/01 |
10/2/06 |
5.685% |
1 month LIBOR |
$50 Million |
11/14/05 |
9/1/09 |
5.590% |
1 month LIBOR |
$20 Million |
9/4/05 |
9/4/13 |
5.935% |
6 month LIBOR |
$50 Million - forward start |
10/10/06 |
9/1/09 |
5.680% |
1 month LIBOR |
The interest rate swap agreements are the only derivative instruments, as defined by SFAS No. 133, held by the Company. Based on current interest rates, the Company estimates that receipts under the interest rate swaps will be approximately $0.5 million in 2006. Payments or receipts under the interest rate swap agreements will be reclassified to interest expense as settlements occur. The fair value of the swap agreements, including accrued interest, was an asset of $2.2 million at September 30, 2006. In conjunction with the Company entering a $150 million term note in April 2006, the Company terminated the $30 million notional swap that was to expire in September of 2008. The Company received $255,000 for terminating this interest rate swap.
9. |
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
The Company's current practice is to conduct environmental investigations in connection with property acquisitions. At this time, the Company is not aware of any environmental contamination of any of its facilities that individually or in the aggregate would be material to the Company's overall business, financial condition, or results of operations.
At September 30, 2006, the Company was in negotiations to acquire ten self-storage facilities for approximately $30.0 million. One facility was purchased in October of 2006 for $4.0 million. The purchase of the remaining facilities is subject to significant contingencies, and there is no assurance that any of these facilities will be acquired.
10. |
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME |
Total comprehensive income consisting of net income and the change in the fair value of interest rate swap agreements was $28.1 million and $29.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
11. |
INVESTMENT IN JOINT VENTURES |
The Company has a 49% ownership interest in Iskalo Office Holdings, LLC which owns the building that houses the Company's headquarters and other tenants. The Company's investment includes a capital contribution of $49. A summary of Iskalo Office Holdings' financial statements as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 is as follows:
(dollars in thousands) |
Iskalo Office |
Balance Sheet Data: |
|
Investment in office building |
$ 5,879 |
Other assets |
707 |
Total Assets |
$ 6,586 |
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<PAGE>
|
$ 7,548 |
Other liabilities |
80 |
Total Liabilities |
7,628 |
Unaffiliated partners' deficiency |
(606) |
Company deficiency |
(436) |
Total Liabilities and Partners' Deficiency |
$ 6,586 |
|
|
Total revenues |
$ 1,018 |
Total expenses |
885 |
Net income |
$ 133 |
The Company does not guarantee the debt of Iskalo Office Holdings, LLC.
Through March 31, 2006, investment in joint ventures also included an ownership interest in Locke Sovran I, LLC, which owns 11 self-storage facilities throughout the United States. In December 2000, the Company contributed seven self-storage properties to Locke Sovran I, LLC with a fair market value of $19.8 million, in exchange for a $15 million one year note receivable bearing interest at LIBOR plus 1.75% which was repaid in 2001, and a 45% interest in Locke Sovran I, LLC. In April 2006, the Company made an additional investment of $2.8 million in Locke Sovran I, LLC that increased the Company's ownership to over 70%. As a result of this transaction the Company has consolidated the results of operations of Locke Sovran I, LLC in its financial statements since April 1, 2006, the date that it acquired its controlling interest.
12. |
EARNINGS PER SHARE |
The Company reports earnings per share data in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share." In computing earnings per share, the Company excludes preferred stock dividends from net income to arrive at net income available to common shareholders. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per common share.
|
Nine Months Ended |
Nine Months Ended |
|||
Numerator: |
|||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ 25,562 |
$ 22,762 |
|||
Denominator: |
|||||
Denominator for basic earnings per share - |
|
|
|||
Effect of Dilutive Securities: |
|||||
Stock options, warrants and non-vested stock |
67 |
144 |
|||
Denominator for diluted earnings per share - |
|
|
|||
Basic earnings per common share |
$ 1.44 |
$ 1.40 |
|||
Diluted earnings per common share |
$ 1.44 |
$ 1.39 |
Potential common shares from the possible conversion of the Series C Convertible Cumulative Preferred Stock were excluded from the 2006 and 2005 diluted earnings per share calculation because their inclusion would have had an antidilutive effect on earnings per share.
- 15 -
<PAGE>
Item 2. |
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.
DISCLOSURE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
When used in this discussion and elsewhere in this document, the words "intends," "believes," "expects," "anticipates," and similar expressions are intended to identify "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of that term in Section 27A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and in Section 21F of the Securities Act of 1933. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such factors include, but are not limited to, the effect of competition from new self-storage facilities, which would cause rents and occupancy rates to decline; our ability to evaluate, finance and integrate acquired businesses into our existing business and operations; our ability to effectively compete in the industry in which we do business; our existing indebtedness may mature in an unfavorable credit environment, preventing refinancing or forcing refinancing of the indebtedness on terms that are not as favorable as the existing terms; interest rates may fluctuate, impacting costs associated with our outstanding floating rate debt; our ability to successfully expand our truck move-in program for new customers and Dri-guard product roll-out; our reliance on our call center; our cash flow may be insufficient to meet required payments of principal, interest and dividends; and tax law changes that may change the taxability of future income.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE PERIOD JULY 1, 2006 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2006, COMPARED TO THE PERIOD JULY 1, 2005 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2005
We recorded rental revenues of $43.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of $8.5 million, or 24.5%, when compared to rental revenues of $34.8 million in the three months ended September 30, 2005. As of April 1, 2006, the consolidated income statement includes the results of a previously unconsolidated joint venture (Locke Sovran I, LLC) that has been consolidated as a result of an additional investment in that entity by us. The rental income related to Locke Sovran I for the three months ended September 30, 2006 was $1.7 million. Of the remaining $6.8 million increase in rental income, $1.9 million resulted from a 5.6% increase in rental revenues at the 260 core properties considered in same store sales (those properties included in the consolidated results of operations since July 1, 2005 that were at a stable occupancy). The increase in same store rental revenues was achieved primarily through rate increases on select units averaging 3.9%, and a slight occupancy increase, which we believe resulted from improved responsiveness to customer demand created by our centralized call center and the increased demand in areas damaged by the 2005 hurricanes. The remaining $4.9 million increase in rental revenues resulted from the acquisition of 41 stores during 2006 and from having the 2005 acquisitions included for a full quarter of operations. Other income increased $0.2 million due to increased merchandise and insurance sales and the additional incidental revenue generated by truck rentals.
- 16 -
<PAGE>
Property operating and real estate tax expense increased $3.8 million, or 30.6%, in the third quarter of 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. Of this increase, $2.2 million were expenses incurred by the facilities acquired in 2006 and from having expenses from the 2005 acquisitions included for a full quarter of operations. $1.0 million of the increase was due to increased property insurance, utilities, maintenance expenses, and increased property taxes at the 260 core properties considered same stores. The consolidation of Locke Sovran I, LLC as of April 1, 2006 resulted in a $0.6 million increase in property operating and real estate tax expense for the third quarter of 2006. We expect the trend of increasing operating costs to continue at a moderate to high pace primarily attributable to utilities and property insurance costs.
General and administrative expenses increased $0.5 million, or 16.5%, in the third quarter of 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. The increase primarily resulted from increased personnel costs, increased costs associated with Locke Sovran I, and the increased costs associated with operating the properties acquired in 2006 and 2005.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $6.7 million in the third quarter of 2006 from $5.4 million in the same period in 2005, primarily as a result of additional depreciation taken on real estate assets acquired in 2006, a full quarter of depreciation on 2005 acquisitions, and the consolidation of Locke Sovran I, LLC.
Income from operations increased from $15.2 million in the third quarter of 2005 to $18.4 million in the same period in 2006 as a result of the net effect of the aforementioned items.
Interest expense increased from $5.3 million in the third quarter of 2005 to $8.4 million in the same period in 2006 as a result of higher interest rates, additional borrowings under our line of credit and term notes to purchase 41 stores in 2006, and the consolidation of Locke Sovran I, LLC as of April 1, 2006.
The decrease in preferred stock dividends from 2005 to 2006 was a result of the conversion of 1,200,000 shares of our Series C Preferred Stock into 920,244 shares of common stock in 2005.
FOR THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 2006 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2006, COMPARED TO THE PERIOD JANUARY 1, 2005 THROUGH SEPTEMBER 30, 2005
We recorded rental revenues of $117.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, an increase of $18.9 million, or 19.1%, when compared to rental revenues of $98.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005. As previously stated, the consolidated income statement includes the results of a previously unconsolidated joint venture (Locke Sovran I, LLC) that has been consolidated since April 1, 2006, as a result of an additional investment in that entity by us. The rental income related to Locke Sovran I that is included in our consolidated results for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $3.4 million. Of the remaining $15.5 million increase in rental income, $5.6 million resulted from a 5.8% increase in rental revenues at the 255 core properties considered in same store sales (those properties included in the consolidated results of operations since January 1, 2005 that were at a stable occupancy). The increase in same store rental revenues was achieved primarily through rate increases on select units, and a slight increase in occupancy, which we believe resulted from improved responsiveness to customer demand created by our centralized call center and the increased demand in areas damaged by the 2005 hurricanes. The remaining $9.9 million
- 17 -
<PAGE>
increase in rental revenues resulted from the acquisition of 41 stores during 2006 and from having the 2005 acquisitions included for a full nine months of operations. Other income increased $0.7 million due to increased merchandise and insurance sales and the additional incidental revenue generated by truck rentals.
Property operating and real estate tax expense increased $7.6 million, or 21.2%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. Of this increase, $4.4 million were expenses incurred by the facilities acquired in 2006 and from having expenses from the 2005 acquisitions included for a full quarter of operations. $2.1 million of the increase was due to increased property insurance, utilities, maintenance expenses, and increased property taxes at the 255 core properties considered same stores. The consolidation of Locke Sovran I, LLC as of April 1, 2006 resulted in a $1.1 million increase in property operating and real estate tax expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. We expect the trend of increasing operating costs to continue at a moderate to high pace primarily attributable to utilities and property insurance costs.
General and administrative expenses increased $1.7 million, or 19.0%, in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same period in 2005. The increase primarily resulted from increased personnel costs, increased costs associated with Locke Sovran I, and the increased costs associated with operating the properties acquired in 2006 and 2005.
Depreciation and amortization expense increased to $18.4 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 from $15.7 million in the same period in 2005, primarily as a result of additional depreciation taken on real estate assets acquired in 2006, a full nine months of depreciation on 2005 acquisitions, and the consolidation of Locke Sovran I, LLC.
Income from operations increased from $41.9 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to $49.6 million in the same period in 2006 as a result of the net effect of the aforementioned items.
Interest expense increased from $15.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to $21.0 million in the same period in 2006 as a result of higher interest rates, additional borrowings under our line of credit and term notes to purchase 41 stores in 2006, and the consolidation of Locke Sovran I, LLC as of April 1, 2006.
The decrease in preferred stock dividends from 2005 to 2006 was a result of the conversion of 1,200,000 shares of our Series C Preferred Stock into 920,244 shares of common stock in 2005.
FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
We believe that Funds from Operations ("FFO") provides relevant and meaningful information about our operating performance that is necessary, along with net earnings and cash flows, for an understanding of our operating results. FFO adds back historical cost depreciation, which assumes the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably in the future. In fact, real estate asset values increase or decrease with market conditions. Consequently, we believe FFO is a useful supplemental measure in evaluating our operating performance by disregarding (or adding back) historical cost depreciation.
- 18 -
<PAGE>
FFO is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. ("NAREIT") as net income computed in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP"), excluding gains or losses on sales of properties, plus depreciation and amortization and after adjustments to record unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures on the same basis. We believe that to further understand our performance, FFO should be compared with our reported net income and cash flows in accordance with GAAP, as presented in our consolidated financial statements.
Our computation of FFO may not be comparable to FFO reported by other REITs or real estate companies that do not define the term in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or that interpret the current NAREIT definition differently. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP, and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP) as an indication of our performance, as an alternative to net cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP) as a measure of our liquidity, or as an indicator of our ability to make cash distributions.
Reconciliation of Net Income to Funds From Operations
Nine months ended |
||
(in thousands) |
September 30, |
September 30, 2005 |
|
|
|
Minority interest in income |
1,758 |
1,175 |
Depreciation of real estate and amortization |
|
|
Depreciation and amortization from |
|
|
Preferred stock dividends |
(1,884) |
(3,495) |
Funds from operations allocable to |
|
|
Funds from operations allocable to |
|
|
FFO available to common shareholders |
$ 43,416 |
$ 37,702 |
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Our ability to retain cash flow is limited because we operate as a REIT. In order to maintain our REIT status, a substantial portion of our operating cash flow must be used to pay dividends to our shareholders. We believe that our internally generated net cash provided by operating activities will continue to be sufficient to fund ongoing operations, capital improvements, dividends and debt service requirements through September 2007, at which time our revolving line of credit matures unless renewed at our option for one additional year.
Cash flows from operating activities were $52.4 million and $47.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, and 2005, respectively. The increase is primarily attributable to
- 19 -
<PAGE>
increased net income, increased non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization and an increase in accrued interest.
Cash used in investing activities was $155.1 million and $69.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, and 2005, respectively. The increase in cash used was attributable to increased acquisition activity in 2006 and increased spending on improvements to existing facilities.
Cash provided by financing activities was $108.6 million in 2006 compared to $25.1 million in 2005. The increase was due to the $150 million term note we entered into in April 2006 that matures in April 2016 and bears interest at 6.38%. The proceeds from this term note were used to pay down the outstanding balance on the Company's line of credit, to repay a $25 million term note entered in January 2006 and a $15 million term note entered in April 2006, and to make an additional investment in Locke Sovran I, LLC.
Our unsecured line of credit has an availability of $100 million (expandable to $200 million), bears interest at LIBOR plus 0.90%, and matures September 2007 with a one year extension option. In addition, the line of credit requires a facility fee of 0.20%. At September 30, 2006, there was $34 million available on our line of credit. We also have a $100 million term note bearing interest at LIBOR plus 1.20% that matures September 2009.
In addition to the line of credit and term note mentioned above, in 2003, we also issued a $80 million unsecured term note bearing interest at a fixed rate of 6.26% and a $20 million unsecured term note bearing interest at a variable rate equal to LIBOR plus 1.50%. The term notes mature September 2013.
The line of credit facility and term notes currently have investment grade ratings from Standard and Poor's (BBB-) and Fitch (BBB-).
Our line of credit and term notes require us to meet certain financial covenants, including prescribed leverage, fixed charge coverage, minimum net worth, limitations on additional indebtedness and limitations on dividend payouts. As of September 30, 2006, we were in compliance with all covenants.
In addition to the unsecured notes discussed above, we also have mortgages payable of $112.4 million at September 30, 2006, a significant increase from the $49.1 million of mortgages payable at December 31, 2005. The increase is due to the consolidation of Locke Sovran I, LLC and the related $29.6 million mortgage at 7.80%, and mortgages assumed on numerous acquisitions in 2006 with outstanding balances totaling $34.1 million and interest rates ranging from 5.55% to 7.50%. Both periods also include the 7.19% note secured by the 27 properties owned by Locke Sovran II, LLC (a consolidated joint venture) and a 7.25% mortgage note assumed in connection with the acquisition of a storage facility in June 2005.
On July 3, 2002, we entered into an agreement providing for the issuance of 2,800,000 shares of 8.375% Series C Convertible Cumulative Preferred Stock and warrants to purchase 379,166 shares of common stock at $32.60 per share in a privately negotiated transaction. The offering price was $25.00 per share and the net proceeds of $67.9 million were used to reduce
- 20 -
<PAGE>
indebtedness that was incurred in the June 2002 acquisition of seven self-storage properties and to repay a portion of our borrowings under the line of credit. During 2005, we issued 920,244 shares of our common stock in connection with a written notice from one of the holders of our Series C Preferred Stock requesting the conversion of 1,200,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock into common stock. All converted shares of Series C Preferred Stock were retired, leaving 1,200,000 shares of Series C Preferred Stock outstanding at September 30, 2006.
During 2006 and 2005, we did not acquire any shares of our common stock via the Share Repurchase Program authorized by the Board of Directors. From the inception of the Share Repurchase Program through September 30, 2006, we have reacquired a total of 1,171,886 shares pursuant to this program. From time to time, subject to market price and certain loan covenants, we may reacquire additional shares.
During 2006, we issued 485,301 shares of our common stock pursuant to our Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan and Employee Stock Option Plan. We realized $23.1 million from the sale of such shares. We expect to issue shares when our share price and capital needs warrant such issuance.
Future acquisitions, share repurchases and repayment of the credit line are expected to be funded with the revolving line of credit, issuance of secured or unsecured term notes, issuance of common or preferred stock, sale of properties, private placement solicitation of joint venture equity and other sources of capital.
ACQUISITION OF PROPERTIES
During 2006, we have used operating cash flow, borrowings pursuant to a term note, and proceeds from our Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan to acquire 41 properties in Alabama (3), Florida (3), Georgia (4), Louisiana (6), Missouri (7), New Hampshire (2), New York (1), Tennessee (1), and Texas (14) comprising 2.5 million square feet from unaffiliated storage operators for $161.5 million.
FUTURE ACQUISITION AND DEVELOPMENT PLANS
Our external growth strategy is to increase the number of facilities we own by acquiring suitable facilities in markets in which we already have operations, or to expand in new markets by acquiring several facilities at once in those new markets.
At September 30, 2006, the Company was in negotiations to acquire ten self-storage facilities for approximately $30.0 million. One facility was purchased in October of 2006 for $4.0 million. The purchase of the remaining facilities is subject to significant contingencies, and there is no assurance that any of these facilities will be acquired.
In addition, as announced in 2004, we have begun to implement a program that will add 450,000 to 600,000 square feet of rentable space at existing stores and convert up to an additional 250,000 to 300,000 square feet to premium (climate and humidity controlled) space. The projected cost of these improvements is estimated at between $32 and $40 million. Funding of these improvements is expected to be provided primarily from borrowings under our line of credit and issuance of shares of our common stock through our Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan.
- 21 -
<PAGE>
We also expect to accelerate, by two to three years, the required capital expenditures on 50 to 70 of our Properties. This includes repainting, paving, and remodeling of the office buildings at these facilities. Typically we spend $4 to $5 million per year on such improvements; for 2006 and 2007, we expect to spend approximately $15 million per year.
REIT QUALIFICATION AND DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENTS
As a REIT, we are not required to pay federal income tax on income that we distribute to our shareholders, provided that the amount distributed is equal to at least 90% of our taxable income. These distributions must be made in the year to which they relate, or in the following year if declared before we file our federal income tax return, and if it is paid before the first regular dividend of the following year.
As a REIT, we must derive at least 95% of our total gross income from income related to real property, interest and dividends. In the first nine months of 2006, our percentage of revenue from such sources exceeded 97%, thereby passing the 95% test, and no special measures are expected to be required to enable us to maintain our REIT designation. Although we currently intend to operate in a manner designed to qualify as a REIT, it is possible that future economic, market, legal, tax or other considerations may cause our Board of Directors to revoke our REIT election.
UMBRELLA PARTNERSHIP REIT
We were formed as an Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust ("UPREIT") and, as such, have the ability to issue Operating Partnership ("OP") Units in exchange for properties sold by independent owners. By utilizing such OP Units as currency in facility acquisitions, we may obtain more favorable pricing or terms due to the seller's ability to partially defer their income tax liability. As of September 30, 2006, 427,927 Units are outstanding that were issued in exchange for property at the request of the sellers.
INTEREST RATE RISK
We have entered into interest rate swap agreements in order to mitigate the effects of fluctuations in interest rates on our floating rate debt. At September 30, 2006, we have four outstanding interest rate swap agreements as summarized below:
|
|
|
Rate Paid |
Received |
$50 Million |
9/28/01 |
10/2/06 |
5.685% |
1 month LIBOR |
$50 Million |
11/14/05 |
9/1/09 |
5.590% |
1 month LIBOR |
$20 Million |
9/4/05 |
9/4/13 |
5.935% |
6 month LIBOR |
$50 Million - forward start |
10/10/06 |
9/1/09 |
5.680% |
1 month LIBOR |
Upon renewal or replacement of the credit facility, our total interest may change dependent on the terms we negotiate with the lenders; however, the LIBOR base rates have been contractually fixed on $120 million of our debt through the interest rate swap termination dates.
- 22 -
<PAGE>
Through September 2008, $350 million of our $416 million of unsecured debt is on a fixed rate basis after taking into account the interest rate swaps noted above. Based on our outstanding unsecured debt of $416 million at September 30, 2006, a 1% increase in interest rates would increase our interest expense by $660,000 per year.
INFLATION
We do not believe that inflation has had or will have a direct effect on our operations. Substantially all of the leases at the facilities are on a month-to-month basis which provides us with the opportunity to increase rental rates as market conditions permit.
SEASONALITY
Our revenues typically have been higher in the third and fourth quarters, primarily because we increase rental rates on most of our storage units at the beginning of May and because self-storage facilities tend to experience greater occupancy during the late spring, summer and early fall months due to the greater incidence of residential moves during these periods. However, we believe that our customer mix, diverse geographic locations, rental structure and expense structure provide adequate protection against undue fluctuations in cash flows and net revenues during off-peak seasons. Thus, we do not expect seasonality to materially affect distributions to shareholders.
RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations. Interpretation 47 clarifies that the term conditional asset retirement obligation as used in FASB Statement No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, refers to a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. However, the obligation to perform the asset retirement activity is unconditional even though uncertainty exists about the timing and (or) method of settlement. Interpretation 47 requires that the uncertainty about the timing and (or) method of settlement of a conditional asset retirement obligation should be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists. Interpretation 47 is effective no later than for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2005 (December 31, 2005 for the Company). The application of Interpretation 47 did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.
In June 2005, the FASB ratified the EITF's consensus on Issue No. 04-5 "Determining Whether a General Partner, or the General Partners as a Group, Controls a Limited Partnership or Similar Entity When the Limited Partners Have Certain Rights." This consensus established the presumption that general partners in a limited partnership control that limited partnership (or similar entity such as an LLC) regardless of the extent of the general partners' ownership interest in the limited partnership. The consensus further establishes that the rights of the limited partners can overcome the presumption of control by the general partners, if the limited partners have either (a) the substantive ability to dissolve (liquidate) the limited partnership or otherwise remove the general partners without cause or (b) substantive participating rights. EITF 04-5 is
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effective for all agreements entered into or modified after June 29, 2005. For pre-existing agreements that are not modified, the consensus is effective as of the beginning of the first fiscal reporting period beginning after December 15, 2005. The implementation of this standard did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
The information required is incorporated by reference to the information appearing under the caption "Interest Rate Risk" in "Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" above.
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures |
Conclusion Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
An evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, has been conducted under the supervision of and with the participation of our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer. Based on that evaluation, our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at September 30, 2006. There have not been changes in the Company's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls during the quarter ended September 30, 2006.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under The Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that occurred during the Company's most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
PART II. |
Other Information |
No disclosure required.
Item 1A. |
Risk Factors |
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, "Item 1A. Risk Factors" in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.
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Item 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
No disclosure required.
Item 3. |
Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
No disclosure required.
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
No disclosure required.
Item 5. |
Other Information |
No disclosure required.
Item 6. |
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K |
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(a) |
Exhibits: |
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31.1 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended. |
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31.2 |
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended. |
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32 |
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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(b) |
Reports on Form 8-K: |
The Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated July 20, 2006, announcing the Company had entered into separate Amended and Restated Indemnification Agreements with the directors of the Company and the Company's Chief Financial Officer. In general, the Amended and Restated Indemnification Agreements (the "Agreements") provide that the Company and the Partnership will, to the extent permitted by applicable law, indemnify each indemnitee against all expenses, judgments, costs, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually incurred by the indemnitee in connection with any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action brought against the indemnitee by reason of his relationship with the Company. The Agreements provide for indemnification rights regarding third-party claims and proceedings brought by or in the right of the Company and for the advancement of expenses incurred by the indemnitee in connection with any proceeding covered by the Agreements. The Agreements also establish procedures and presumptions for obtaining indemnification and advances.
The Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated August 2, 2006, attaching a press release announcing results of operations for the quarter ended June 30, 2006.
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The Company furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K, dated September 1, 2006 announcing the Company and American Stock Transfer and Trust Company had entered into Amendment No. 3 (the "Rights Amendment") to the Shareholder Rights Agreement, dated as of November 27, 1996, as previously amended (the "Rights Agreement"). The Amendment amends certain sections and definitions of the Rights Agreement to permit Cohen & Steers Capital Management, Inc. and its affiliates (collectively "C&S") to acquire up to 15% of the Common Stock of the Company in certain circumstances without being deemed an "Acquiring Person" under the Rights Agreement, which would result in certain consequences adverse to C&S under the Rights Agreement.
The Company furnished an amended Current Report on Form 8-K/A, dated June 26, 2006, amending the previously filed 8-K dated June 26, 2006, to provide certain financial information required by Item 9.01 in connection with the acquisition of 20 self-storage facilities from Cornerstone Development Corporation.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Sovran Self Storage, Inc. |
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November 7, 2006 |
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