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MESABI TRUST - Quarter Report: 2004 July (Form 10-Q)

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

ý

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

 

For the quarterly period ended July 31, 2004

 

 

 

or

 

 

 

o

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

 

 

 

 

For the transition period from                                       to                                      

 

 

 

Commission File Number:  1-4488

 

MESABI TRUST

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

New York

 

13-6022277

(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

 

 

c/o Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas
Trust & Securities Services – GDS

60 Wall Street
27th Floor
New York, New York

 

10005

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip code)

 

 

 

(615) 835-2749

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes   ý     No    o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes   o  No  ý

 

As of September 10, 2004, there were 13,120,010 Units of Beneficial Interest in Mesabi Trust outstanding.

 

 



 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.    Financial Statements.  (Note 1)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended
July 31,

 

Six Months Ended
July 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

A.

Condensed Statements of Income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalty income

 

$

2,673,989

 

$

1,095,964

 

$

3,601,195

 

$

1,462,055

 

 

Interest income

 

9,806

 

10,713

 

20,309

 

22,786

 

 

 

 

2,683,795

 

1,106,677

 

3,621,504

 

1,484,841

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

179,737

 

141,231

 

281,479

 

269,393

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

2,504,058

 

$

965,446

 

$

3,340,025

 

$

1,215,448

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of units outstanding

 

13,120,010

 

13,120,010

 

13,120,010

 

13,120,010

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per unit (Note 2)

 

$

0.190858

 

$

0.073586

 

$

0.254575

 

$

0.092641

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions declared per unit

 

$

0.175

 

$

0.07

 

$

0.225

 

$

0.07

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

2



 

 

 

July 31, 2004

 

January 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

B.

Condensed Balance Sheets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash

 

$

98,727

 

$

98,692

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Government securities, at amortized cost (which approximates market)

 

3,100,964

 

4,826,046

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accrued income

 

909,651

 

449,780

 

 

Prepaid expenses

 

14,671

 

15,560

 

 

 

 

4,124,013

 

5,390,078

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed property, including intangibles, at nominal values

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amended Assignment of Peters Lease

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assignment of Cloquet Lease

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Certificate of beneficial interest for 13,120,010 units of land trust

 

1

 

1

 

 

 

 

3

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

4,124,016

 

$

5,390,081

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities, Unallocated Reserve and Trust Corpus

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distribution payable

 

$

2,296,002

 

$

3,936,003

 

 

Accrued expenses

 

31,404

 

45,491

 

 

 

 

2,327,406

 

3,981,494

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unallocated Reserve (Note 3)

 

1,796,607

 

1,408,584

 

 

Trust Corpus

 

3

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

4,124,016

 

$

5,390,081

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

3



 

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
July 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

C.

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Royalties received

 

$

3,137,442

 

$

1,277,556

 

 

Interest received

 

24,190

 

25,710

 

 

Expenses paid

 

(294,676

)

(279,112

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

2,866,956

 

1,024,154

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

Maturities of U.S. Government Securities

 

4,999,722

 

964,124

 

 

Purchases of U.S. Government Securities

 

(3,274,640

)

(864,704

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities

 

1,725,082

 

99,420

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flow from financing activities Distributions to Unitholders

 

(4,592,003

)

(2,492,802

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net change in cash

 

35

 

(1,369,228

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, beginning of year

 

98,692

 

2,515,457

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash, end of quarter

 

$

98,727

 

$

1,146,229

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

3,340,025

 

$

1,215,448

 

 

(Increase) in accrued income

 

(459,871

)

(181,576

)

 

Decrease in prepaid insurance

 

889

 

11,421

 

 

Increase (Decrease) in accrued expenses

 

(14,087

)

(21,139

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

$

2,866,956

 

$

1,024,154

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

4



 

MESABI TRUST

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 1.                                  The financial statements included herein have been prepared without audit (except for the balance sheet at January 31, 2004) in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations.  In the opinion of the Trustees, all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair statement of (a) the results of operations for the six months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003, (b) the financial positions at July 31, 2004 and January 31, 2004, and (c) the cash flows for the six months ended July 31, 2004 and 2003, have been made.

 

Note 2.                                  Earnings per unit are based on weighted average number of units outstanding during the period (13,120,010 units).

 

Note 3.                                  The Trustees have determined to maintain an Unallocated Reserve of at least $1,000,000 in liquid assets.  The actual amount of such Unallocated Reserve may vary from quarter to quarter depending upon conditions in the industry and the judgment of the Trustees.  At July 31, 2004, the Unallocated Reserve was represented by $886,956 in unallocated cash and U.S. Government securities, and $909,651 of accrued revenue primarily representing royalties not yet received by the Trust but anticipated to be received in October 2004 from Northshore Mining Company as part of the royalty due with respect to the third fiscal quarter, based upon reported lessee shipping activity for the month of July 2004.

 

5



 

Item 2.                                   Trustees’ Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Forward-Looking Information

 

Certain statements contained in this document are forward-looking, including specifically those statements estimating calendar year 2004 and 2005 production or shipments and comments related to the commencement of construction and opening of additional plants in 2004 and beyond.  All such forward-looking statements are based on input from Northshore Mining Company (“Northshore”), which is the lessee/operator and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Cleveland-Cliffs Inc (“CCI”), and published announcements of CCI.  The Trust has no control over the operations or activities of Northshore, nor any influence on the decision of whether Northshore’s facilities would be used to supply CCI’s demonstration  or commercial nugget modules (presently in the planning stages), except within the framework of current agreements.  Actual results could differ materially from those indicated in such statements.  Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include those listed below under the heading “Important Factors Affecting Mesabi Trust”.

 

Background

 

Leasehold royalty income constitutes the principal source of the Trust’s revenue.  Royalty rates are determined in accordance with the terms of Mesabi Trust’s leases and assignments of leases.  Three types of royalties comprise the Trust’s leasehold royalty income:

 

                  Overriding royalties, which historically constitute the majority of Mesabi Trust’s royalty income, are determined by both the volume and selling price of iron ore products shipped.

 

                  Fee royalties, which historically constitute a smaller component of the Trust’s royalty income, are payable to Mesabi Land Trust, a Minnesota land trust of which Mesabi Trust is the sole beneficiary and for which US Bank N.A. acts as trustee, and are based on the amount of crude ore mined.  Currently, the fee royalty on crude ore is based on an agreed price per ton, subject to certain indexing.  Crude ore is the source of iron oxides used to make iron ore pellets and other products.

 

                  Minimum advance royalties, the third type of royalty, are discussed below.

 

With respect to the volume component of royalty calculation, Northshore is obligated to pay Mesabi Trust base overriding royalties in varying amounts.  The volume component of overriding royalties constitutes a percentage of the gross proceeds of iron ore products produced at Mesabi Trust lands (and to a limited extent other lands) and shipped from Silver Bay, Minnesota.  The percentage ranges from 2-1/2% of the gross proceeds for the first one million tons of iron ore products so shipped annually to 6% of the gross proceeds for all iron ore products in excess of 4 million tons so shipped annually.

 

With respect to the selling price component of the overriding royalty calculation, Northshore is obligated to pay to Mesabi Trust royalty bonuses.  The royalty bonus is a percentage of the gross proceeds of product shipped from Silver Bay and sold at prices above a threshold price.  The threshold price is adjusted (but not below $30.00) on an annual basis for inflation and deflation (the “Adjusted Threshold Price”).  The Adjusted Threshold Price was $40.61 per ton for calendar year 2002, $41.13 per ton for calendar year 2003, and is $41.76 per ton for calendar year 2004.  The royalty bonus percentage ranges from 1/2 of 1% of the gross proceeds (on all tonnage shipped for sale at prices between the Adjusted Threshold Price and $2.00 above the Adjusted Threshold Price) to 3% of the gross proceeds on all

 

6



 

tonnage shipped for sale at prices $10.00 or more above the Adjusted Threshold Price.  No royalty bonus has been paid to the Trust for several years.

 

Generally, Northshore’s obligation to pay base overriding royalties and royalty bonuses with respect to the sale of iron ore products accrues upon the shipment of those products from Silver Bay.  However, regardless of whether any shipment has occurred, Northshore is obligated to pay to Mesabi Trust a minimum advance royalty.  Each year, the amount of the minimum advance royalty is adjusted (but not below $500,000 per annum) for inflation and deflation.  Advance royalties payable were $676,814 for calendar year 2002, $685,630 for calendar year 2003, and are $696,161 for calendar year 2004.  Until overriding royalties (and royalty bonuses, if any) for a particular year equal or exceed the minimum advance royalty for the year, Northshore must make quarterly payments of up to 25% of the minimum advance royalty for the year.  Because advance minimum royalties are essentially prepayments of base overriding and bonus royalties earned each year, any advance minimum royalties paid in a fiscal quarter are recouped by credits against base overriding and bonus royalties earned in later fiscal quarters during the year.  Historically, advance minimum royalties have been paid in the first fiscal quarter and recouped in the second fiscal quarter.

 

Northshore is obligated to make quarterly royalty payments in January, April, July and October of each year.  In the case of base overriding royalties and royalty bonuses, these quarterly royalty payments are to be made whether or not the related proceeds of sale have been received by Northshore by the time such payments become due.

 

Under the relevant documents, Northshore may mine and ship iron ore products from lands other than Mesabi Trust lands.  To encourage the use of iron ore products from Mesabi Trust lands, Mesabi Trust receives royalties on stated percentages of iron ore shipped from Silver Bay, whether or not the iron ore products are from Mesabi Trust lands.  Mesabi Trust receives royalties at the greater of (i) the aggregate quantity of iron ore products shipped that were from Mesabi Trust lands, and (ii) a portion of the aggregate quantity of all iron ore products shipped that were from any lands, such portion being 90% of the first four million tons shipped during such year, 90% of the next two million tons shipped during such year, and 25% of all tonnage shipped during such year in excess of six million tons.

 

Mesabi Trust has no employees, but it engages independent consultants to assist the Trustees in monitoring, among other things, the amount and sales prices of iron ore products shipped by Northshore from Silver Bay, Minnesota.  As noted above, the information regarding amounts and sales prices of shipped iron ore products is used to compute the royalties payable to Mesabi Trust by Northshore.  Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, the Corporate Trustee, also performs certain administrative functions for Mesabi Trust.

 

Comparison of three months ended July 31, 2004 and July 31, 2003

 

Net income for the quarter ended July 31, 2004 was $2,504,058 an increase of 159% over the quarter ended July 31, 2003.  This increase was primarily due to continued increases in pellet shipments and price, and a higher applicable royalty rate, as compared to the comparable prior period.  Expenses increased from the comparable prior period, primarily due to increases in general and administrative expenses.  Following is a summary of results for the three months ended July 31, 2004 and July 31, 2003, respectively.

 

7



 

 

 

Three Months Ended July 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Total royalty income

 

$

2,673,989

 

$

1,095,964

 

Interest income

 

9,806

 

10,713

 

Gross income

 

$

2,683,795

 

$

1,106,677

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

179,737

 

141,231

 

Net income

 

$

2,504,058

 

$

965,446

 

 

Comparison of six months ended July 31, 2004 and July 31, 2003

 

Net income for the six months ended July 31, 2004 was $3,340,025 an increase of 175% over the six months ended July 31, 2003.  This increase was primarily due to increases in pellet shipments and price, and a higher applicable royalty rate, as compared to the comparable prior period.  Following is a summary of results for the six months ended July 31, 2004 and July 31, 2003, respectively.

 

 

 

Six Months Ended July 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Total royalty income

 

$

3,601,195

 

$

1,462,055

 

Interest income

 

20,309

 

22,786

 

Gross income

 

$

3,621,504

 

$

1,484,841

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses

 

281,479

 

269,393

 

Net income

 

$

3,340,025

 

$

1,215,448

 

 

Unallocated Reserve

 

Unallocated Reserve as of July 31, 2004 was $1,796,607, an increase of 32% over the prior year.  This increase is primarily due to increases in pellet shipments and price.  The Trustees anticipate that the amount of Unallocated Reserve will fluctuate from time to time, depending upon a number of factors, including but not limited to the income for a particular period, the amount and timing of distributions, uncertainty about future royalty income and the uncertainty of future expenses.  Following is a comparison of Unallocated Reserve over the past year.

 

 

 

As of July 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Unallocated reserve

 

$

1,796,607

 

$

1,363,096

 

 

Royalty Comparisons

 

The following chart summarizes Mesabi Trust’s royalty income for the three months ended July 31, 2004 and July 31, 2003, respectively:

 

8



 

 

 

Three Months Ended July 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Base overriding royalties

 

$

2,575,290

 

$

997,740

 

Bonus royalties

 

0

 

0

 

Minimum advance royalty paid  (recouped)

 

0

 

0

 

Fee royalties

 

98,699

 

98,224

 

Total royalty income

 

$

2,673,989

 

$

1,095,964

 

 

The following chart summarizes Mesabi Trust’s royalty income for the six months ended July 31, 2004 and July 31, 2003, respectively:

 

 

 

Six Months Ended July 31,

 

 

 

2004

 

2003

 

Base overriding royalties

 

$

3,405,230

 

$

1,322,296

 

Bonus royalties

 

0

 

0

 

Minimum advance royalty paid (recouped)

 

0

 

(45,089

)

Fee royalties

 

195,965

 

184,848

 

Total royalty income

 

$

3,601,195

 

$

1,462,055

 

 

Current Developments

 

General.  CCI indicated in its Form 10-Q filed July 29, 2004 that production for the first six months for Northshore was 2.5 million tons of iron ore pellets.  This represents an increase of 100,000 tons over the first six months of 2003.  CCI has not provided an update to its Northshore production forecast of 5.0 million tons for calendar year 2004, reported in CCI’s previous Form 10-Q filed April 29, 2004.

 

Northshore has not provided the Trust with an estimate for total calendar year 2004 shipments.  (See description of the uncertainty of market conditions in the iron ore and steel industry under “Important Factors Affecting Mesabi Trust” below.)  During calendar years 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000, and 1999, the percentage of shipments of iron ore products from Mesabi Trust lands was approximately 95.5%, 97.5%, 99.2%, 99.8%, and 98.9%, respectively, of total shipments.  Northshore has not advised the Trustees as to the percentage of iron ore products it anticipates shipping from Mesabi Trust lands in calendar year 2004.

 

Northshore Furnace Reactivation.  In a September 9, 2004 press release, CCI announced plans to reactivate an idled furnace at Northshore to meet increased pellet demand.  According to CCI, the reactivated furnace is expected to begin production in 2005.  In addition to the furnace’s capacity to produce approximately 800,000 tons of pellets annually, CCI stated that additional concentrating capacity will be brought on line to support the reactivated furnace.  CCI stated in its press release that these plans are subject to the approval of its board of directors.

 

Mesabi Nugget Project.  CCI is participating in the Mesabi Nugget Project with Kobe Steel, Ltd. (“Kobe”), Steel Dynamics, Inc. (“SDI”), Ferrometrics, Inc. (“Ferrometrics”) and the State of Minnesota.

 

9



 

The project’s objective is to develop and apply a new iron making technology (Kobe Steel’s Itmk3 process) for converting iron ore into nearly pure iron nugget form.  CCI has indicated that if the Mesabi Nugget Project successfully achieves commercialization, iron nuggets from this new process would be used as an alternative to steel scrap as a raw material for electric steel furnaces and blast furnaces or basic oxygen furnaces of integrated steel producers.

 

A pilot plant to test the Itmk3 process was constructed at the Northshore facility and operated through August 2004.  In published statements, Mesabi Nugget LLC concluded that the pilot plant  project was a success.  In May 2004, the Minnesota state legislature enacted legislation to shorten the environmental permitting timeline for the development of a nugget plant at Cliffs Erie, another site owned by CCI in Hoyt Lakes, Minnesota, and Minnesota state agencies may offer tax and financial incentives for construction at the Hoyt Lakes site.  CCI stated in a September 9, 2004 press release that it was proceeding with plans to participate in the development of a 500,000 ton nugget demonstration plant at its Cliffs Erie facility.  CCI reported in its Form 10-Q filed July 29, 2004 that environmental permitting activities had been initiated for three potential commercial plant locations, with the earliest approval expected in the first quarter of 2005.  While environmental permitting activities are currently ongoing for the expected nugget demonstration plant at CCI’s Cliffs Erie site, CCI indicated in its September 9, 2004 press release that efforts to permit commercial nugget modules at the Northshore facility have been terminated.

 

CCI announced in its September 9, 2004 press release that any future Minnesota construction of commercial nugget modules would be at CCI’s Cliffs Erie facility, and added that Northshore would be capable of supplying iron concentrates to the initial iron nugget demonstration plant expected at Cliffs Erie, as well as subsequent commercial modules.  Although Mesabi Trust is not a party to the Mesabi Nugget Project and its involvement in this project was not solicited, iron ore from Mesabi Trust lands could foreseeably be used to supply concentrate to the iron nugget demonstration plant or commercial modules.  At this time, however, the Trustees are unable to make projections as to whether any prospective future royalties might be payable to the Trust with respect to any new nugget demonstration plants or commercial modules.

 

Securities Regulation.  The Trust is a publicly-traded trust listed on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) and is therefore subject to extensive regulation under, among others, the Securities Act of 1933, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, NYSE rules and regulations and the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (“Sarbanes-Oxley”).  Issuers failing to comply with such authorities risk serious consequences, including criminal as well as civil and administrative penalties.  In most instances, these laws, rules and regulations do not specifically address their applicability to publicly-traded trusts such as Mesabi Trust.  In particular, Sarbanes-Oxley provides for the adoption by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and NYSE of certain rules and regulations that may be impossible for the Trust to literally satisfy because of its nature as a pass-through trust.  During fiscal 2004, the SEC and NYSE adopted rules and regulations pursuant to Sarbanes-Oxley that require a publicly-traded company’s board of directors, audit committee or executive directors (or similar body) to act with respect to certain corporate governance matters.  The Trust does not have, nor does the Agreement of Trust provide for, a board of directors, an audit committee or any executive officers.  Moreover, the Trust has no employees at all.  Therefore, the Trust cannot literally comply with many of these rules and regulations.  The Trustees intend to follow the SEC’s and NYSE’s rulemaking closely and attempt to comply with such rules and regulations where possible.

 

Important Factors Affecting Mesabi Trust

 

The Agreement of Trust dated July 18, 1961 (the “Agreement of Trust”) specifically prohibits the Trustees from entering into or engaging in any business.  This prohibition seemingly applies even to business activities the Trustees deem necessary or proper for the preservation and protection of the Trust

 

10



 

Estate.  Accordingly, the Trustees’ activities in connection with the administration of Trust assets are limited to collecting income, paying expenses and liabilities, distributing net income to the Trust’s Certificate Holders after the payment of, or provision for, such expenses and liabilities, and protecting and conserving the assets held.

 

Accordingly, the income of the Trust is highly dependent upon the activities and operations of Northshore, and the terms and conditions of the Amendment of Assignment, Assumption and Further Assignment of Peters Lease (the “Amended Assignment of Peters Lease”), the Amendment of Assignment, Assumption and Further Assignment of Cloquet Lease (the “Amended Assignment of Cloquet Lease”), and the Assumption and Assignment of Mesabi Lease (together with the Amended Assignment of Peters Lease and the Amended Assignment of Cloquet Lease, the “Amended Assignment Agreements”).  The Trust and the Trustees have no control over the operations and activities of Northshore, except within the framework of the Amended Assignment Agreements.

 

Due to winter weather, and the increasing royalty percentages based on tonnage shipped in a calendar year, results for a particular calendar quarter are typically not indicative of results for future quarters or the year as a whole.  Factors which can impact the results of the Trust in any quarter or year include:

 

1.                                       Shipping Conditions in the Great Lakes.  Shipping activity by Northshore is dependent upon when the Great Lakes shipping lanes freeze for the winter months (typically in January) and when they re-open in the spring (typically late-March or April).  Base overriding royalties to Mesabi Trust are based on shipments made in a calendar quarter.  Because there ordinarily is little or no shipping activity in the first calendar quarter, the Trust typically receives only the minimum royalty (or slightly more than the minimum) for that period.

 

2.                                       Operations of Northshore.  Because the primary portion of the Trust’s revenues derive from iron ore product shipped by Northshore from Silver Bay, Northshore’s processing and shipping activities directly impact the Trust’s revenues in each quarter and for each year.  In turn, a number of factors affect Northshore shipment volume.  These factors include, among others, the economic conditions in the iron ore industry, pricing by domestic and international competitors, long-term customer contracts or arrangements by Northshore or its competitors, availability of ore boats, production at Northshore’s mining operations, and production at the pelletizing/processing facility.  If any pelletizing line becomes idle for any reason, production and shipments (and, consequently, Trust income) could be adversely impacted.  In addition, as noted in CCI’s September 9, 2004 press release, the planned reactivation of a previously idled furnace at Northshore may be impacted by such factors as changes in laws and regulations that negatively affect the reactivation of the furnace and the related increases in concentrate production, the failure to obtain required environmental permits in a timely manner, an inability to generate sufficient concentrate to support the reactivated furnace, and increases in the cost and length of time required for the reactivation.

 

3.                                       Increasing Royalties.  As described elsewhere in this Report, the royalty percentage paid to the Trust increases as the aggregate tonnage of iron ore products shipped, attributable to the Trust, in any calendar year increases.  Assuming a consistent sales price per ton throughout a calendar year, shipments of iron ore product attributable to the Trust later in the year generate a higher royalty to the Trust, as total shipments for the year exceed increasing levels of royalty percentages and pass each of the first four one-million ton volume thresholds.

 

4.                                       Percentage of Mesabi Trust Ore.  As described elsewhere in this Report, Northshore has the ability to process and ship iron ore products from lands other than Mesabi Trust lands.  In certain circumstances, the Trust may be entitled to royalties on those other shipments, but not in all cases.

 

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In general, the Trust will receive higher royalties (assuming all other factors are equal) if a higher percentage of shipments are from Mesabi Trust lands.  The percentages of shipments that came from Mesabi Trust lands were 95.5%, 97.5%, 99.2%, 99.8%, and 98.9% in calendar years 2003, 2002, 2001, 2000, and 1999, respectively.

 

5.                                       Uncertainty of Market Conditions in the Steel and Iron Ore Industry.  Although CCI reported in its Form 10-Q for its quarterly period ending June 30, 2004 that it experienced record second quarter iron ore pellet sales and is projecting an overall increase in total 2004 pellet sales (as compared to 2003), CCI cautioned in such Form 10-Q that significant risks and uncertainties may impact its forecast, including, but not limited to, changes in customer demand, an increase in certain steel imports, a decrease in iron ore production in North America due to global overcapacity of steel and uncertainty relating to customer restructuring and financial difficulty.  Furthermore, there exists consolidation and intense competition in the domestic steel market.

 

In light of the current steel industry environment, uncertainties arising from war and other global events, and the above-mentioned risks and factors, it is uncertain whether prices on domestic steel products will be maintained at these current relatively higher levels, and whether steel mills will be able to continue operating at capacity levels in 2004 and beyond.  Furthermore, although overall there appears to have been an increase in the demand for domestic steel products over the last fiscal year, it is nevertheless uncertain whether this increase in demand will continue and the extent to which it will impact royalties paid to the Trust in fiscal year 2005 and beyond.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires the Trustees to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures.  The Trustees maintain disclosure controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Trust in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  Disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Trust is accumulated and communicated by Northshore, and the Trust’s independent auditors and consultants to the Trustees as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

As of the end of the period covered by this Report, the Trustees carried out an evaluation of the Trust’s disclosure controls and procedures.  The Trustees have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are effective, while noting certain limitations on disclosure controls and procedures as set forth below.

 

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Due to the contractual arrangements of the Agreement of Trust and the Amendment to the Agreement of Trust dated October 25, 1982 (the “Amendment”), there are certain potential weaknesses that may limit the effectiveness of disclosure controls and procedures established by the Trustees and their ability to verify the accuracy of certain financial information.  The contractual limitations creating potential weaknesses in disclosure controls and procedures may be deemed to include:

 

•       Northshore alone controls (i) historical operating data, including iron ore production volumes, marketing of iron ore products, operating and capital expenditures as they relate to Northshore, environmental and other liabilities and the effects of regulatory changes; (ii) plans for Northshore’s future operating and capital expenditures; (iii) geological data relating to reserves; and (iv) projected production of iron ore products. While the Trustees request material information for use in periodic reports as part of their disclosure controls and procedures, the Trustees do not control this information, and they rely on Northshore to provide accurate and timely information for use in the Trust’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Moreover, while each quarter Northshore furnishes shipment and royalty calculations to the Trustees, Northshore has declined to support this information with a written certification attesting to whether Northshore has established disclosure controls and procedures and internal controls sufficient to enable it to verify that the information furnished to the Trustees is accurate and complete. Northshore is not required either by contract or by governmental laws or regulations to provide such a certification.

 

•       Eide Bailly LLP, which serves as the Trust’s independent accountants (“Eide Bailly”), has delivered a report to the Trust concluding that based upon its review of the financial statements of the Trust for its quarter ended July 31, 2004 (the “Financial Statements”), it is not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the Financial Statements in order for the Financial Statements to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles.

 

•       Under the terms of the Agreement of Trust and the Amendment, the Trustees are entitled to, and in fact do rely, upon certain experts in good faith, including (i) the independent consultants with respect to monthly production and shipment reports, which include figures on crude ore production and iron ore pellet shipments and discussions concerning the condition and accuracy of the scales and plans regarding the development of the Trust’s mining property; and (ii) the independent auditors they have contracted with respect to reviews of financial data related to shipping and sales reports provided by Northshore.

 

The Trustees do not intend to expand their responsibilities beyond those permitted or required by the Agreement of Trust, the Amendment, and those required under applicable law.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.  To the knowledge of the Trustees, there has been no significant change in the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Trust’s last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Trust’s internal control over financial reporting.  The Trustees note for purposes of clarification that they have no authority over, and make no statement concerning, the internal control over financial reporting of Northshore.

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.           Legal Proceedings.

 

None.

 

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Item 2.           Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

None.

 

Item 3.           Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

None.

 

Item 4.           Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

 

None.

 

Item 5.           Other Information.

 

None.

 

Item 6.           Exhibits.

 

31

 

Certification of Corporate Trustee of Mesabi Trust pursuant to Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32

 

Certification of Corporate Trustee of Mesabi Trust pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

99.1

 

Report of Eide Bailly LLP regarding its review of the un-audited interim financial statements of Mesabi Trust for its quarter ending July 31, 2004.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

MESABI TRUST

 

 

(Registrant)

 

 

 

 

 

By:

DEUTSCHE BANK TRUST COMPANY
AMERICAS

 

 

Corporate Trustee

 

Principal Administrative Officer and duly authorized
signatory:*

 

 

 

 

Date:  September 14, 2004

By:

/s/ Rodney Gaughan

 

 

 

Name:

Rodney Gaughan

 

 

Title:

Assistant Vice President

 

 


* There are no principal executive officers or principal financial officers of the registrant.

 

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