NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS LP - Quarter Report: 2010 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D. C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2010
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number: 001-31465
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 35-2164875 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) |
601 Jefferson Street, Suite 3600
Houston, Texas 77002
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
Houston, Texas 77002
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)
(713) 751-7507
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of accelerated filer, large
accelerated filer, and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
þ Large Accelerated Filer | o Accelerated Filer | o Non-accelerated Filer | o Smaller Reporting Company | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
At August 6, 2010 there were 74,027,836 Common Units outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
||||
ITEM 1. Financial Statements |
||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2010
and December 31, 2009 |
4 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Income For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 |
5 | |||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 |
6 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
7 | |||
ITEM 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
||||
Executive Overview |
17 | |||
Results of Operations |
21 | |||
Liquidity and Capital Resources |
24 | |||
Related Party Transactions |
26 | |||
Environmental |
27 | |||
ITEM 3. Quantitative And Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
28 | |||
ITEM 4. Controls And Procedures |
29 | |||
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION |
||||
ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings |
30 | |||
ITEM 1A. Risk Factors |
30 | |||
ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
30 | |||
ITEM 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
30 | |||
ITEM 4. (Removed and Reserved) |
30 | |||
ITEM 5. Other Information |
30 | |||
ITEM 6. Exhibits |
31 | |||
Signatures |
32 |
2
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements included in this Form 10-Q are forward-looking statements. In addition, we and our
representatives may from time to time make other oral or written statements that are also
forward-looking statements.
Such forward-looking statements include, among other things, statements regarding capital
expenditures, acquisitions and dispositions, expected commencement dates of mining, projected
quantities of future production by our lessees and projected demand for or supply of coal and
aggregates that will affect sales levels, prices and royalties and other revenues realized by us.
These forward-looking statements are made based upon managements current plans, expectations,
estimates, assumptions and beliefs concerning future events impacting us and therefore involve a
number of risks and uncertainties. We caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees
and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the
forward-looking statements.
You should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements. Please read Item 1A.
Risk Factors in our Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2009 for important factors that
could cause our actual results of operations or our actual financial condition to differ.
3
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 78,410 | $ | 82,634 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts |
29,144 | 27,141 | ||||||
Accounts receivable affiliates |
7,424 | 4,342 | ||||||
Other |
498 | 930 | ||||||
Total current assets |
115,476 | 115,047 | ||||||
Land |
24,343 | 24,343 | ||||||
Plant and equipment, net |
62,295 | 64,351 | ||||||
Coal and other mineral rights, net |
1,251,551 | 1,151,835 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
165,072 | 164,554 | ||||||
Loan financing costs, net |
2,663 | 2,891 | ||||||
Other assets, net |
882 | 569 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,622,282 | $ | 1,523,590 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND PARTNERS CAPITAL |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ | 944 | $ | 914 | ||||
Accounts payable affiliates |
247 | 179 | ||||||
Obligation related to acquisitions |
6,200 | 2,969 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
31,518 | 32,235 | ||||||
Accrued incentive plan expenses current portion |
4,209 | 4,627 | ||||||
Property, franchise and other taxes payable |
5,661 | 6,164 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
9,978 | 10,300 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
58,757 | 57,388 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
87,659 | 67,018 | ||||||
Accrued incentive plan expenses |
6,449 | 7,371 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
609,762 | 626,587 | ||||||
Partners capital: |
||||||||
Common units outstanding: (74,027,836 in 2010, 69,451,136 in 2009) |
825,160 | 747,437 | ||||||
General partners interest |
14,728 | 13,409 | ||||||
Holders of incentive distribution rights |
12,983 | 4,977 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest |
7,355 | | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(571 | ) | (597 | ) | ||||
Total partners capital |
859,655 | 765,226 | ||||||
Total liabilities and partners capital |
$ | 1,622,282 | $ | 1,523,590 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per unit data)
(In thousands, except per unit data)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Coal royalties |
$ | 57,832 | $ | 46,380 | $ | 104,993 | $ | 98,987 | ||||||||
Aggregate royalties |
350 | 1,347 | 1,241 | 2,997 | ||||||||||||
Coal processing fees |
2,693 | 2,400 | 4,337 | 4,300 | ||||||||||||
Transportation fees |
4,043 | 3,489 | 6,818 | 5,585 | ||||||||||||
Oil and gas royalties |
2,087 | 953 | 3,186 | 2,446 | ||||||||||||
Property taxes |
2,782 | 2,514 | 5,433 | 5,725 | ||||||||||||
Minimums recognized as revenue |
3,418 | 67 | 6,792 | 290 | ||||||||||||
Override royalties |
3,157 | 1,336 | 6,124 | 3,884 | ||||||||||||
Other |
3,225 | 1,001 | 4,182 | 2,006 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
79,587 | 59,487 | 143,106 | 126,220 | ||||||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
16,485 | 21,996 | 27,853 | 35,074 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
6,794 | 5,834 | 13,342 | 13,340 | ||||||||||||
Property, franchise and other taxes |
3,498 | 3,151 | 7,232 | 7,126 | ||||||||||||
Transportation costs |
557 | 473 | 822 | 741 | ||||||||||||
Coal royalty and override payments |
301 | 372 | 993 | 861 | ||||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses |
27,635 | 31,826 | 50,242 | 57,142 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations |
51,952 | 27,661 | 92,864 | 69,078 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense): |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(10,346 | ) | (10,675 | ) | (21,075 | ) | (18,754 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income |
4 | 96 | 12 | 178 | ||||||||||||
Income before non-controlling interest |
$ | 41,610 | $ | 17,082 | $ | 71,801 | 50,502 | |||||||||
Non-controlling interest |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 41,610 | $ | 17,082 | $ | 71,801 | $ | 50,502 | ||||||||
Net income attributable to: |
||||||||||||||||
General partner |
$ | 573 | $ | 98 | $ | 917 | $ | 539 | ||||||||
Holders of incentive distribution rights |
$ | 12,983 | $ | 12,180 | $ | 25,966 | $ | 23,561 | ||||||||
Limited partners |
$ | 28,054 | $ | 4,804 | $ | 44,918 | $ | 26,402 | ||||||||
Basic and diluted net income per limited partner unit |
$ | 0.38 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.63 | $ | 0.40 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of units outstanding |
74,028 | 66,946 | 71,752 | 65,924 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 71,801 | $ | 50,502 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation, depletion and amortization |
27,853 | 35,074 | ||||||
Non-cash interest charge, net |
291 | 1,010 | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(5,085 | ) | 1,865 | |||||
Other assets |
119 | 267 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
98 | (247 | ) | |||||
Accrued interest |
(322 | ) | 3,909 | |||||
Deferred revenue |
20,641 | 8,310 | ||||||
Accrued incentive plan expenses |
(1,340 | ) | 1,568 | |||||
Property, franchise and other taxes payable |
(503 | ) | (1,579 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
113,553 | 100,679 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Acquisition of land, coal and other mineral rights |
(110,411 | ) | (95,641 | ) | ||||
Acquisition or construction of plant and equipment |
(2,102 | ) | (1,157 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(112,513 | ) | (96,798 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from loans |
81,000 | 303,000 | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of units |
110,436 | | ||||||
Capital contribution by general partner |
2,350 | | ||||||
Deferred financing costs |
| (661 | ) | |||||
Repayment of loans |
(98,542 | ) | (160,542 | ) | ||||
Retirement of obligation related to acquisitions |
(2,969 | ) | (60,000 | ) | ||||
Costs associated with issuance of units |
(152 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||
Distributions to partners |
(97,387 | ) | (94,090 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(5,264 | ) | (12,314 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(4,224 | ) | (8,433 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
82,634 | 89,928 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 78,410 | $ | 81,495 | ||||
Supplemental cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the period for interest |
$ | 21,070 | $ | 13,760 | ||||
Non-cash investing activities: |
||||||||
Mineral rights to be received |
$ | 13,249 | $ | | ||||
Liability assumed in acquisitions |
| 1,170 | ||||||
Equity issued for acquisitions |
| 95,910 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest |
(7,355 | ) | | |||||
Non-cash financing activities: |
||||||||
Obligation related to purchase of reserves and infrastructure |
6,200 | 59,220 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
6
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation and Organization
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the
instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all
of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating
results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2010 are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for future periods.
You should refer to the information contained in the footnotes included in Natural Resource
Partners L.P.s 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K/A in connection with the reading of these unaudited
interim consolidated financial statements.
The Partnership engages principally in the business of owning, managing and leasing mineral
properties in the United States. The Partnership owns coal reserves in the three major
coal-producing regions of the United States: Appalachia, the Illinois Basin and the Western United
States, as well as significant lignite reserves in the Gulf Coast region. The Partnership also owns
aggregate reserves in several states across the country. The Partnership does not operate any mines
on its properties. The Partnership leases reserves through its wholly owned subsidiary, NRP
(Operating) LLC, (NRP Operating) and BRP LLC, a newly formed venture, to experienced operators
under long-term leases that grant the operators the right to mine the Partnerships reserves in
exchange for royalty payments. The Partnerships lessees are generally required to make payments to
the Partnership based on the higher of a percentage of the gross sales price or a fixed royalty per
ton of sold, and in some cases, minimum payments.
In addition, the Partnership owns transportation and preparation equipment, other coal related
rights and oil and gas properties on which it earns revenue.
The general partner of the Partnership is NRP (GP) LP, a Delaware limited partnership, whose
general partner is GP Natural Resource Partners LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
2. Significant Accounting Policies Update
Intangible Assets
As of April 1, 2010, the Partnership adjusted the amortization of intangible assets to be
based upon the greater of straight-line over the remaining estimated useful life or the
unit-of-production. The Partnership determined that the change more accurately reflects the
future benefits of the assets. For the three months ended June 30, 2010, the change in
amortization resulted in an increase in amortization expense of $2.8 million, or approximately
$0.04 per unit. Although the Partnership anticipates this change to increase amortization expense
in future periods, the amount of the increase will vary based upon actual production.
Reclassification
Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior years financial statements. Immaterial
amounts relating to two acquisitions have been reclassified between various assets based upon more
information.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the FASB amended fair value disclosure requirements. This amendment requires
a reporting entity to disclose separately the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level
1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and describe the reasons for the transfers. See Note 8.
Fair Value Measurements for the definition of Level 1 and Level 2 measurements. The amendment
also requires a reporting entity to present separately information about purchases, sales,
issuances, and settlements in the reconciliation for fair value measurements using significant
unobservable inputs. This amendment is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2009 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Partnership applied the effective
provisions of this standard update in preparing its disclosures, and the adoption of the standard
did not have a material effect on such disclosures.
7
On January 1, 2009, the Partnership adopted new standards for the accounting and reporting of
non-controlling interests in a subsidiary. As discussed in Note 3, in connection with the business
combination completed in June 2010, the Partnership acquired a
controlling interest in a newly formed venture. All assets and liabilities of the venture
are included in the consolidated balance sheet and the non-controlling interest in the venture is
reflected as a component of equity; the revenues and expenses of the venture are reflected in
consolidated results of operations with separate disclosure of the earnings or losses allocable to
the non-controlling interest.
In February 2010, the FASB amended the subsequent events standard, removing the requirement
for an SEC filer to disclose a date in issued and revised financial statements. The FASB added
that revised financial statements include financial statements revised as a result of either
correction of an error or retrospective application of U.S. GAAP. The Partnership adopted this
amendment for the quarter ended March 31, 2010. The adoption did not have a material impact on the
Partnerships disclosures.
Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by the FASB or other
standards-setting bodies are not expected to have a material impact on the Partnerships financial
position, results of operations and cash flows.
3. Recent Acquisitions
International Paper. In June 2010, the Partnership and International Paper Company (IPC)
created a venture, BRP LLC, to own and manage mineral assets previously owned by IPC. Some of
these assets are currently subject to leases, and certain other assets have not yet been developed
but are available for future development by the venture. In exchange for a $42.5 million
contribution, NRP became the managing and controlling member with the right to designate two of the three managers of BRP. NRP has a
51% income interest plus a preferential cumulative annual distribution prior to profit sharing. In
exchange for the contribution of the producing properties and the properties not currently
producing, IPC received $42.5 million in cash, a minority protective voting interest and a
49% income interest after the preferential cumulative annual distribution. The amount of the
preference is fixed throughout the life of the venture but can be reduced by a portion of the
proceeds received from sales of assets subject to the initial acquisition. Identified tangible
assets included in the transaction are oil and gas, coal, and aggregate reserves, as well the
rights to coal bed methane, geothermal, CO2 sequestration, water rights, precious
metals, industrial minerals and base metals. Certain properties, including oil and gas, coal and
aggregates, as well as land leased for cell towers, are currently under lease and generating
revenues.
The transaction was accounted for as a business combination and, at June 30, 2010, the assets
and liabilities of the venture are included in the consolidated balance sheet. Operations of the
venture are included from June 1, 2010, the effective date of acquisition. The venture operating
agreement provides that net income of the venture only be allocated to the non-controlling
interests after the preferential cumulative annual distribution. As earnings for the period ended
June 30, 2010 were less than the preference amount, no earnings are allocated to the
non-controlling interest. The identification of all tangible and intangible assets acquired as
well as the valuation process required for the allocation of the purchase price to those assets is
not complete. Pending the final allocation of individual assets, all acquired assets are included
in coal and other mineral rights in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet.
As the venture was formed for purposes of this transaction, there are no prior period
operating results. Transaction expenses related to the acquisition were $1.2 million as of June
30, 2010 and are included in operating costs in the accompanying Consolidated Statement of Income.
Rockmart Slate. In June 2010, the Partnership acquired approximately 100 acres of mineral and
surface rights related to slate reserves in Rockmart, Georgia from a local operator for a purchase
price of $6.7 million. As of June 30, 2010, the Partnership had funded $5.0 million of the
acquisition.
Sierra Silica. In April 2010, the Partnership acquired the rights to silica reserves on
approximately 1,000 acres of property in Northern California for $17.0 million.
North American Limestone. In April 2010, the Partnership signed an agreement to build and own
a fine grind processing facility for high calcium carbonate limestone located in Putnam County,
Indiana. The Partnership will lease the facility to a local operator. The total cost for the
facility is not to exceed $6.5 million. As of June 30, 2010 the Partnership had funded
approximately $2.0 million.
Northgate-Thayer. In March 2010, the Partnership acquired approximately 100 acres of mineral
and surface rights related to dolomite limestone reserves in White County, Indiana from a local
operator for a purchase price of $7.5 million. As of June 30, 2010
8
the Partnership had funded $3.0
million of the acquisition.
Massey-Override. In March 2010, the Partnership acquired from Massey Energy subsidiaries
overriding royalty interests in coal reserves located in southern West Virginia and eastern
Kentucky. Total consideration for this purchase was $3.0 million.
AzConAgg. In December 2009, the Partnership acquired approximately 230 acres of mineral and
surface rights related to sand and gravel reserves in southern Arizona from a local operator for
$3.75 million.
Colt. In September 2009, the Partnership signed a definitive agreement to acquire
approximately 200 million tons of coal reserves related to the Deer Run Mine in Illinois from Colt
LLC, an affiliate of the Cline Group, through eight separate transactions for a total purchase
price of $255 million. In January 2010, the Partnership closed the second transaction for $40.0
million and acquired approximately 19.5 million tons of reserves. As of June 30, 2010, the
Partnership had acquired approximately 22.8 million tons of reserves associated with the initial
production from the mine for approximately $50 million. Future closings anticipated through 2012
will be associated with completion of certain milestones related to the new mines construction.
Blue Star. In July 2009, the Partnership acquired approximately 121 acres of limestone
reserves in Wise County, Texas from Blue Star Materials, LLC for a purchase price of $24 million.
Gatling Ohio. In May 2009, the Partnership completed the purchase of the membership interests
in two companies from Adena Minerals, LLC, an affiliate of the Cline Group. The companies own 51.5
million tons of coal reserves and infrastructure assets at Clines Yellowbush Mine located on the
Ohio River in Meigs County, Ohio. The Partnership issued 4,560,000 common units to Adena Minerals
in connection with this acquisition. In addition, the general partner of Natural Resource Partners
granted Adena Minerals an additional nine percent interest in the general partner as well as
additional incentive distribution rights.
Massey- Jewell Smokeless. In March 2009, the Partnership acquired from Lauren Land Company, a
subsidiary of Massey Energy, the remaining four-fifths interest in coal reserves located in
Buchanan County, Virginia in which the Partnership previously held a one-fifth interest. Total
consideration for this purchase was $12.5 million.
Macoupin. In January 2009, the Partnership acquired approximately 82 million tons of coal
reserves and infrastructure assets related to the Shay No. 1 mine in Macoupin County, Illinois for
$143.7 million from Macoupin Energy, LLC, an affiliate of the Cline Group.
9
4. Plant and Equipment
The Partnerships plant and equipment consist of the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Plant construction in-process |
$ | 2,102 | $ | | ||||
Plant and equipment at cost |
81,867 | 81,866 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
(21,674 | ) | (17,515 | ) | ||||
Net book value |
$ | 62,295 | $ | 64,351 | ||||
Six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Total depreciation expense on plant and equipment |
$ | 4,159 | $ | 4,085 | ||||
5. Coal and Other Mineral Rights
The Partnerships coal and other mineral rights consist of the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Coal and other mineral rights |
$ | 1,579,189 | $ | 1,460,984 | ||||
Less accumulated depletion and amortization |
(327,638 | ) | (309,149 | ) | ||||
Net book value |
$ | 1,251,551 | $ | 1,151,835 | ||||
Six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Total depletion and amortization expense on coal and other mineral rights |
$ | 18,489 | $ | 29,443 | ||||
Coal and other mineral rights includes $13.2 million for additional mineral rights to be
contributed by International Paper Company resulting from the formation of a venture with the
Partnership during the second quarter of 2010. These mineral rights will be contributed to the
Partnership over the remainder of 2010 at no additional cost to the Partnership.
Depletion expense for 2009 included a one-time expense of $8.2 million for a terminated lease
due to a mine closure.
10
6. Intangible Assets
In 2010, the Partnership identified $5.7 million of an above market contract relating to the
Sierra Silica acquisition. In 2009, the Partnership identified $65.1 million of above market
contracts, primarily relating to the Gatling Ohio and Macoupin acquisitions. Amounts recorded as
intangible assets along with the balances and accumulated amortization at June 30, 2010 and
December 31, 2009 are reflected in the table below:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Above market contracts |
$ | 178,427 | $ | 172,706 | ||||
Less accumulated amortization |
(13,355 | ) | (8,152 | ) | ||||
Net book value |
$ | 165,072 | $ | 164,554 | ||||
Six months ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Total amortization expense on intangible assets |
$ | 5,203 | $ | 1,546 | ||||
As of April 1, 2010, the Partnership adjusted the amortization expense to be based upon the
greater of the production and sales of reserves and the number of tons of coal transported using
the transportation infrastructure or straight line over the remaining useful life. The estimates of
future expense for the periods indicated below reflect this adjustment and are based on current
mining plans, which are subject to revision in future periods.
Estimated amortization expense (In thousands) |
||||
Remainder of 2010 |
$ | 7,972 | ||
For year ended December 31, 2011 |
15,945 | |||
For year ended December 31, 2012 |
15,945 | |||
For year ended December 31, 2013 |
15,945 | |||
For year ended December 31, 2014 |
15,945 |
11
7. Long-Term Debt
Long-term debt consists of the following:
June 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
$300 million floating rate revolving credit facility, due March 2012 |
$ | 35,000 | $ | 28,000 | ||||
5.55% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in June and
December, maturing June 2013 |
35,000 | 35,000 | ||||||
4.91% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in June and
December, with annual principal payments in June, maturing in June 2018 |
37,650 | 43,700 | ||||||
8.38% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in March and
September, with scheduled principal payments beginning March 2013,
maturing in March 2019 |
150,000 | 150,000 | ||||||
5.05% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in January and
July, with annual principal payments in July, maturing in July 2020 |
84,615 | 84,615 | ||||||
5.31% utility local improvement obligation, with annual principal and
interest payments, maturing in March 2021 |
2,115 | 2,307 | ||||||
5.55% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in June and
December, with annual principal payments in June, maturing in June 2023 |
36,900 | 40,200 | ||||||
5.82% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in March and
September, with annual principal payments in March, maturing in March
2024 |
210,000 | 225,000 | ||||||
8.92% senior notes, with semi-annual interest payments in March and
September, with scheduled principal payments beginning March 2014,
maturing in March 2024 |
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
Total debt |
641,280 | 658,822 | ||||||
Less current portion of long term debt |
(31,518 | ) | (32,235 | ) | ||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 609,762 | $ | 626,587 | ||||
Principal payments due in:
Remainder of 2010 |
$ | 7,692 | ||
2011 |
31,518 | |||
2012 |
65,801 | |||
2013 |
87,230 | |||
2014 |
56,175 | |||
Thereafter |
392,864 | |||
$ | 641,280 | |||
The senior note purchase agreement contains covenants requiring our operating subsidiary to:
| Maintain a ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the note purchase agreement) of no more than 4.0 to 1.0 for the four most recent quarters; | ||
| not permit debt secured by certain liens and debt of subsidiaries to exceed 10% of consolidated net tangible assets (as defined in the note purchase agreement); and | ||
| maintain the ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated fixed charges (consisting of consolidated interest expense and consolidated operating lease expense) at not less than 3.5 to 1.0. |
The 8.38% and 8.92% senior notes also provide that in the event that the Partnerships
leverage ratio exceeds 3.75 to 1.00 at the end of any fiscal quarter, then in addition to all other
interest accruing on these notes, additional interest in the amount of 2.00% per annum shall accrue
on the notes for the two succeeding quarters and for as long thereafter as the leverage ratio
remains above 3.75 to 1.00.
The Partnership made principal payments of $24.5 million on its senior notes during the six
months ended June 30, 2010.
The Partnership has a $300 million revolving credit facility, and at June 30, 2010, $265
million was available under the facility. The Partnership incurs a commitment fee on the undrawn
portion of the revolving credit facility at rates ranging from 0.10% to 0.30% per annum. Under an
accordion feature in the credit facility, the Partnership may request its lenders to increase their
aggregate
commitment to a maximum of $450 million on the same terms. However, the Partnership cannot be
certain that its lenders will elect to
12
participate in the accordion feature. To the extent the
lenders decline to participate, the Partnership may elect to bring new lenders into the facility,
but cannot make any assurance that the additional credit capacity will be available on existing or
comparable terms.
The Partnership had $35.0 million and $28.0 million outstanding on its revolving credit
facility at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The weighted average interest rate
at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 was 1.39% and 2.07%, respectively.
The revolving credit facility contains covenants requiring the Partnership to maintain:
| a ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDDA (as defined in the credit agreement) of 3.75 to 1.0 for the four most recent quarters; provided however, if during one of those quarters we have made an acquisition, then the ratio shall not exceed 4.0 to 1.0 for the quarter in which the acquisition occurred and (1) if the acquisition is in the first half of the quarter, the next two quarters or (2) if the acquisition is in the second half of the quarter, the next three quarters; and | ||
| a ratio of consolidated EBITDDA to consolidated fixed charges (consisting of consolidated interest expense and consolidated lease operating expense) of 4.0 to 1.0 for the four most recent quarters. |
The Partnership was in compliance with all terms under its long-term debt as of June 30, 2010.
8. Fair Value Measurements
The Partnership discloses certain assets and liabilities using fair value as defined by FASBs
fair value authoritative guidance.
FASBs guidance describes three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
| Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. | ||
| Level 2 Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. | ||
| Level 3 Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation. |
The Partnerships financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, accounts
receivable, accounts payable and long-term debt. The carrying amount of the Partnerships financial
instruments included in accounts receivable and accounts payable approximates their fair value due
to their short-term nature. The Partnerships cash and cash equivalents include money market
accounts and are considered a Level 1 measurement. The fair market value of the Partnerships
long-term debt was estimated to be $616.0 million and $627.5 million at June 30, 2010 and December
31, 2009, respectively, for the senior notes. The carrying value of the Partnerships senior notes
was $606.3 million and $630.8 million at June 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. The
fair value is estimated by management using comparable term risk-free treasury issues with a market
rate component determined by current financial instruments with similar characteristics which is a
Level 3 measurement. Since the Partnerships credit facility is variable rate debt, its fair value
approximates its carrying amount.
9. Related Party Transactions
Reimbursements to Affiliates of our General Partner
The Partnerships general partner does not receive any management fee or other compensation
for its management of Natural Resource Partners L.P. However, in accordance with the partnership
agreement, the general partner and its affiliates are reimbursed for expenses incurred on the
Partnerships behalf. All direct general and administrative expenses are charged to the
Partnership as incurred. The Partnership also reimburses indirect general and administrative
costs, including certain legal, accounting, treasury, information technology, insurance,
administration of employee benefits and other corporate services incurred by our general partner
and its affiliates.
13
The reimbursements to affiliates of the Partnerships general partner for services performed
by Western Pocahontas Properties and Quintana Minerals Corporation are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Reimbursement for services |
$ | 1,789 | $ | 1,703 | $ | 3,580 | $ | 3,429 | ||||||||
The Partnership leases substantially all of two floors of an office building in Huntington,
West Virginia from Western Pocahontas Properties and pays $0.5 million in lease payments each year
through December 31, 2018.
Transactions with Cline Affiliates
Various companies controlled by Chris Cline lease coal reserves from the Partnership, and the
Partnership provides coal transportation services to them for a fee. Mr. Cline, both individually
and through another affiliate, Adena Minerals, LLC, owns a 31% interest in the Partnerships
general partner and in the incentive distribution rights of the Partnership, as well as 13,510,072
common units. At June 30, 2010, the Partnership had accounts receivable totaling $6.6 million from
Cline affiliates. Revenues from the Cline affiliates are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Coal royalty revenues |
$ | 7,475 | $ | 6,592 | $ | 12,782 | $ | 10,550 | ||||||||
Coal processing fees |
313 | | 441 | | ||||||||||||
Transportation fees |
3,992 | 3,342 | 6,400 | 5,233 | ||||||||||||
Minimums recognized as revenue |
3,100 | | 6,200 | | ||||||||||||
Override revenue |
277 | 374 | 719 | 770 | ||||||||||||
$ | 15,157 | $ | 10,308 | $ | 26,542 | $ | 16,553 | |||||||||
In addition, the Partnership has also received $36.2 million in advance minimum royalty
payments to date that have not been recouped by Cline affiliates.
Quintana Capital Group GP, Ltd.
Corbin J. Robertson, Jr. is a principal in Quintana Capital Group GP, Ltd., which controls
several private equity funds focused on investments in the energy business. In connection with the
formation of Quintana Capital, the Partnership adopted a formal conflicts policy that establishes
the opportunities that will be pursued by the Partnership and those that will be pursued by
Quintana Capital. The governance documents of Quintana Capitals affiliated investment funds
reflect the guidelines set forth in NRPs conflicts policy.
A fund controlled by Quintana Capital owns a significant membership interest in Taggart Global
USA, LLC, including the right to nominate two members of Taggarts 5-person board of directors.
The Partnership currently has a memorandum of understanding with Taggart Global pursuant to which
the two companies have agreed to jointly pursue the development of coal handling and preparation
plants. The Partnership owns and leases the plants to Taggart Global, which designs, builds and
operates the plants. The lease payments are based on the sales price for the coal that is
processed through the facilities. To date, the Partnership has acquired four facilities under this
agreement with Taggart with a total cost of $46.6 million. Revenues from Taggart are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Coal processing revenue |
$ | 1,811 | $ | 1,309 | $ | 2,534 | $ | 2,003 | ||||||||
At June 30, 2010, the Partnership had accounts receivable totaling $0.8 million from Taggart.
14
A fund controlled by Quintana Capital owns Kopper-Glo, a small coal mining company that is one
of the Partnerships lessees with operations in Tennessee. Revenues from Kopper-Glo are as
follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Coal royalty revenues |
$ | 379 | $ | 348 | $ | 832 | $ | 832 | ||||||||
The Partnership also had accounts receivable totaling $0.1 million at June 30, 2010.
10. Commitments and Contingencies
Legal
The Partnership is involved, from time to time, in various legal proceedings arising in the
ordinary course of business. While the ultimate results of these proceedings cannot be predicted
with certainty, Partnership management believes these claims will not have a material effect on the
Partnerships financial position, liquidity or operations.
Environmental Compliance
The operations conducted on the Partnerships properties by its lessees are subject to
environmental laws and regulations adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions
in which these operations are conducted. As owner of surface interests in some properties, the
Partnership may be liable for certain environmental conditions occurring at the surface properties.
The terms of substantially all of the Partnerships leases require the lessee to comply with all
applicable laws and regulations, including environmental laws and regulations. Lessees post
reclamation bonds assuring that reclamation will be completed as required by the relevant permit,
and substantially all of the leases require the lessee to indemnify the Partnership against, among
other things, environmental liabilities. Some of these indemnifications survive the termination of
the lease. The Partnership has neither incurred, nor is aware of, any material environmental
charges imposed on it related to its properties as of June 30, 2010. The Partnership is not
associated with any environmental contamination that may require remediation costs.
Acquisition
In conjunction with a definitive agreement, the Partnership may be obligated to purchase in
excess of 171 million additional tons of coal reserves from Colt, LLC for an aggregate purchase
price of $205.0 million over the next two years as certain milestones are completed relating to
construction of a new mine.
11. Major Lessee
Revenues from one lessee that exceeded ten percent of total revenues for the periods as
presented below:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | Percent | Revenues | Percent | Revenues | Percent | Revenues | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Cline Group |
$ | 15,157 | 19 | % | $ | 10,308 | 17 | % | $ | 26,542 | 19 | % | $ | 16,553 | 13 | % |
12. Incentive Plans
GP Natural Resource Partners LLC adopted the Natural Resource Partners Long-Term Incentive
Plan (the Long-Term Incentive Plan) for directors of GP Natural Resource Partners LLC and
employees of its affiliates who perform services for the Partnership. The Compensation, Nominating
and Governance (CNG) Committee of GP Natural Resource Partners LLCs board of directors
administers the Long-Term Incentive Plan. Subject to the rules of the exchange upon which the
common units are listed at the time, the board of directors and the compensation committee of the
board of directors have the right to alter or amend the Long-Term
15
Incentive Plan or any part of the Long-Term Incentive Plan from time to time. Except upon the
occurrence of unusual or nonrecurring events, no change in any outstanding grant may be made that
would materially reduce the benefit intended to be made available to a participant without the
consent of the participant.
Under the plan a grantee will receive the market value of a common unit in cash upon vesting.
Market value is defined as the average closing price over the last 20 trading days prior to the
vesting date. The CNG Committee may make grants under the Long-Term Incentive Plan to employees and
directors containing such terms as it determines, including the vesting period. Outstanding grants
vest upon a change in control of the Partnership, the general partner, or GP Natural Resource
Partners LLC. If a grantees employment or membership on the board of directors terminates for any
reason, outstanding grants will be automatically forfeited unless and to the extent the CNG
Committee provides otherwise.
A summary of activity in the outstanding grants for the first six months of 2010 are as
follows:
Outstanding grants at the beginning of the period |
653,598 | |||
Grants during the period |
199,548 | |||
Grants vested and paid during the period |
(133,782 | ) | ||
Forfeitures during the period |
(832 | ) | ||
Outstanding grants at the end of the period |
718,532 | |||
Grants typically vest at the end of a four-year period and are paid in cash upon vesting. The
liability fluctuates with the market value of the Partnership units and because of changes in
estimated fair value determined each quarter using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. Risk
free interest rates and volatility are reset at each calculation based on current rates
corresponding to the remaining vesting term for each outstanding grant and ranged from 0.34% to
1.37% and 34.63% to 57.84%, respectively at June 30, 2010. The Partnerships historical
distribution rate of 6.67% was used in the calculation at June 30, 2010. Projected forfeitures
were 2,472 and 3,160 at June 30, 2010 and 2009 based upon historical forfeitures. The Partnership
recorded expenses related to its plan to be reimbursed to its general partner of $0.6 million and
$1.5 million and $2.4 million and $4.4 million for the three and six month periods ended June 30,
2010 and 2009, respectively. In connection with the Long-Term Incentive Plan, payments are
typically made during the first half of the year. Payments of $3.2 million and $2.9 million were
paid during the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
In connection with the phantom unit awards granted since February 2008, the CNG Committee also
granted tandem Distribution Equivalent Rights, or DERs, which entitle the holders to receive
distributions equal to the distributions paid on the Partnerships common units. The DERs are only
applicable to the grants since 2008 that vest in 2012 through 2014 and, at the discretion of the
CNG Committee, may be included with awards granted in the future. The DERs are payable in cash
upon vesting but may be subject to forfeiture if the grantee ceases employment prior to vesting.
The unaccrued cost associated with the outstanding grants and related DERs at June 30, 2010
was $11.0 million.
13. Equity Offering and Distributions
On
April 7, 2010, the Partnership closed an underwritten public offering of 4,576,700 common units at
$25.17 per common unit. The Partnership received net proceeds of approximately $112.5 million from
this offering, including the general partners proportionate
capital contribution. On May 14, 2010, the Partnership paid a quarterly distribution $0.54 per unit to all holders
of common units.
14. Subsequent Events
The following represents material events that have occurred subsequent to June 30, 2010
through the time of the Partnerships filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission:
Distributions
On July 21, 2010, the Partnership declared a second quarter 2010 distribution of $0.54 per
unit. The distribution will be paid on August 13, 2010 to unitholders of record on August 5, 2010.
16
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
The following discussion of the financial condition and results of operations should be read
in conjunction with the historical financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in
this filing and the financial statements and footnotes included in the Natural Resource Partners
L.P. Form 10-K/A, as filed on March 3, 2010.
Executive Overview
Our Business
We engage principally in the business of owning, managing and leasing mineral properties in
the United States. We own coal reserves in the three major U.S. coal-producing regions:
Appalachia, the Illinois Basin and the Western United States, as well as significant lignite
reserves in the Gulf Coast region. As of December 31, 2009, we owned or controlled approximately
2.1 billion tons of proven and probable coal reserves, of which 54% are low sulfur coal. As of
December 31, 2009, we also owned approximately 130 million tons of aggregate reserves in
Washington, Texas, Arizona and West Virginia, and in 2010 have acquired additional aggregate
reserves in several states across the country. We lease our reserves to experienced mine operators
under long-term leases that grant the operators the right to mine and sell our reserves in exchange
for royalty payments.
Our revenue and profitability are dependent on our lessees ability to mine and market our
reserves. Most of our coal is produced by large companies, many of which are publicly traded, with
experienced and professional sales departments. A significant portion of our coal is sold by our
lessees under coal supply contracts that have terms of one year or more. In contrast, our
aggregate properties are typically mined by regional operators with significant experience and
knowledge of the local markets. The aggregates are sold at current market prices, which
historically have increased along with the producer price index for sand and gravel. Over the long
term, both our coal and aggregate royalty revenues are affected by changes in the market for and
the market price of the commodities.
In our royalty business, our lessees generally make payments to us based on the greater of a
percentage of the gross sales price or a fixed royalty per ton of coal or aggregates they sell,
subject to minimum monthly, quarterly or annual payments. These minimum royalties are generally
recoupable over a specified period of time (usually two to five years) if sufficient royalties are
generated from production in those future periods. We do not recognize these minimum royalties as
revenue until the applicable recoupment period has expired or they are recouped through production.
Until recognized as revenue, these minimum royalties are recorded as deferred revenue, a liability
on our balance sheet.
In addition to coal and aggregate royalty revenues, we generated approximately 26% of our
first half 2010 revenues from other sources, as compared to 19% in the first half of 2009. The
most significant increase in these other sources of revenue occurred due to a substantial minimum
royalty paid by Cline with respect to the Colt reserves that was non-recoupable and therefore
recognized as revenue. In addition, we received some immediate oil and gas revenues in the second
quarter related to our BRP joint venture with International Paper. Other sources of revenue
include: coal processing and transportation fees; overriding royalties; wheelage payments; rentals;
property tax revenue; and timber.
Our Current Liquidity Position
As of June 30, 2010, we had $265 million in available capacity under our existing credit
facility, which does not mature until March 2012, as well as approximately $78 million in cash. On
April 7, 2010, we completed an equity offering in which we received net proceeds of $110.2 million,
excluding our general partners proportionate capital contribution. We used these proceeds to pay
down all of the borrowings under our credit facility and to fund several small acquisitions.
Pursuant to the purchase and sale agreement signed in the Colt acquisition discussed below, we
expect to fund an additional $205 million over the next two years, of which approximately $125
million is anticipated to be funded in the fourth quarter of 2010 as the operator achieves various
development milestones. In connection with the Colt acquisition, the holders of our incentive
distribution rights agreed to permanently forego approximately $7.35 million in distributions with
respect to each of the third and fourth quarters of 2009. We anticipate funding the Colt
acquisition, as well as any other acquisitions that we consummate, through the use of the available
capacity under our credit facility and through the issuance of debt and/or equity in the capital
markets. We believe that we have enough liquidity to meet our current capital needs.
In addition, other than a $35 million senior note that matures in 2013 and our revolving
credit facility, we amortize our long-term debt. Although our annual principal payments will
increase significantly beginning in 2013, we have no need to access the capital
17
markets to pay off or refinance any debt obligations other than the one note, and our existing
debt will be reduced as the minerals are depleted.
Current Results
For the six months ended June 30, 2010, our lessees produced 24.0 million tons of coal and
aggregates, generating $106.2 million in royalty revenues from our properties, and our total
revenues were $143.1 million. After a difficult coal market in 2009, the prices for both steam and
metallurgical coal increased in the first half of 2010. Although we expect the market for
metallurgical coal to flatten out over the remainder of 2010, because approximately 40% of our coal
royalty revenues and 33% of the related production during the first half of 2010 were from
metallurgical coal, we benefitted as the global economy recovered and the demand for steel
increased.
Even though coal royalty revenues from our Appalachian properties represented 63% of our total
revenues in the first half of 2010, this percentage has continued to decline as we are diligently
working to diversify our holdings by expanding our presence in the Illinois Basin and through
additional aggregates and other mineral acquisitions. Our expansion into Illinois through our partnership with Cline is being done through the acquisition of reserves by
NRP and the development of greenfield mines by Cline. These projects take several years to reach full production,
and it is difficult for us to forecast the timing of completion of the projects. To protect against this risk, we are
receiving significant minimum royalties with respect to each of the projects. Although minimums provide cash to
NRP that can be distributed to our limited partners, the minimums are not revenue to NRP. Thus, to the extent that
the development takes longer than anticipated to begin production, it will impact the revenues that we receive.
On April 9,
we were notified by the Cline Group that it has temporarily idled certain sections of its Gatling,
West Virginia mine and planned to complete development work in other areas of the mine.
Cline has indicated that it expects the mine to resume production in the future, but an exact date is not known.
Cline has communicated to us that it will continue to make its quarterly minimum payments with respect to this mine.
Political, Legal and Regulatory Environment
The political, legal and regulatory environment is becoming increasingly difficult for the
coal industry. In June 2009, the White House Council on Environmental Quality announced a
Memorandum of Understanding among the Environmental Protection Agency, or EPA, Department of
Interior, and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers concerning the permitting and regulation of coal
mines in Appalachia. While the Council described this memorandum as an unprecedented step[s] to
reduce environmental impacts of mountaintop coal mining, the memorandum broadly applies to all
forms of coal mining in Appalachia. The memorandum contemplates both short-term and long-term
changes to the process for permitting and regulating coal mines in Appalachia.
These new processes, as yet undefined by EPA, impact only six Appalachian states. In
connection with this initiative, the EPA has used its authority to create significant delays in the
issuance of new permits and the modification of existing permits. The all-encompassing nature of
the changes suggests that implementation of the memorandum will generate continued uncertainty
regarding the permitting of coal mines in Appalachia for some time and inevitably will lead, at a
minimum, to substantial delays and increased costs.
In addition to the increased oversight of the EPA, the Mine Safety and Health Administration,
or MSHA, has increased its involvement in the approval of plans and enforcement of safety issues in
connection with mining. The recent mine disaster at Masseys Upper Big Branch Mine has led to even
more scrutiny by MSHA of our lessees operations, as well as additional mine safety legislation
being considered by Congress. MSHAs involvement has increased the cost of mining due to more
frequent citations and much higher fines imposed on our lessees as well as the overall cost of
regulatory compliance. Combined with the difficult economic environment and the higher costs of
mining in general, MSHAs recent increased participation in the mine development process could
significantly delay the opening of new mines.
The United States Congress has been considering multiple bills, including cap and trade
legislation, that would regulate domestic carbon dioxide emissions, but no such bill has yet
received sufficient Congressional support for passage into law. The purpose of the proposed
legislation is to control and reduce emissions of greenhouse gases in the United States.
Greenhouse gases are gases, including carbon dioxide and methane that some scientists have argued
are contributing to warming of the Earths atmosphere and other climatic changes. Although it is
not possible at this time to predict whether or when the Congress may act on climate change
legislation, any laws or regulations that may be adopted to restrict or reduce emissions of
greenhouse gases could have an adverse effect on demand for our coal.
The existing Clean Air Act is also a possible mechanism for regulating greenhouse gases. In
April 2007, the U.S. Supreme Court rendered its decision in Massachusetts v. EPA, finding that the
EPA has authority under the Clean Air Act to regulate carbon dioxide emissions from automobiles and
can decide against regulation only if the EPA determines that carbon dioxide does not significantly
contribute to climate change and does not endanger public health or the environment. In response
to Massachusetts v. EPA, in July 2008, the EPA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking requesting
public comment on the regulation of greenhouse gases, or GHGs. On October 27, 2009 EPA announced
how it will establish thresholds for phasing-in and regulating greenhouse gas emissions under
various provisions of the Clean Air Act. Three days later, on October 30, 2009, EPA published a
final rule in the Federal Register that requires the reporting of greenhouse gas emissions from all
sectors of the American economy, although reporting of emissions from underground coal mines and
coal suppliers as originally proposed has been deferred pending further review. On December 15,
2009, EPA published a formal determination that six greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide and
methane, endanger both the public
18
health and welfare of current and future generations. In the same Federal Register
rulemaking, EPA found that emission of greenhouse gases from new motor vehicles and their engines
contribute to greenhouse gas pollution. Although Massachusetts v. EPA did not involve the EPAs
authority to regulate greenhouse gas emissions from stationary sources, such as coal-fueled power
plants, the decision is likely to impact regulation of stationary sources. Several petitioners
have challenged the EPAs findings in the Washington D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals, and that
litigation is ongoing.
Distributable Cash Flow
Under our partnership agreement, we are required to distribute all of our available cash each
quarter. Because distributable cash flow is a significant liquidity metric that is an indicator of
our ability to generate cash flows at a level that can sustain or support an increase in quarterly
cash distributions paid to our partners, we view it as the most important measure of our success as
a company. Distributable cash flow is also the quantitative standard used in the investment
community with respect to publicly traded partnerships.
Our distributable cash flow represents cash flow from operations less actual principal
payments and cash reserves set aside for scheduled principal payments on our senior notes.
Although distributable cash flow is a non-GAAP financial measure, we believe it is a useful
adjunct to net cash provided by operating activities under GAAP. Distributable cash flow is not a
measure of financial performance under GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to cash
flows from operating, investing or financing activities. Distributable cash flow may not be
calculated the same for NRP as for other companies. A reconciliation of distributable cash flow to
net cash provided by operating activities is set forth below.
Reconciliation of GAAP Net cash provided by operating activities
to Non-GAAP Distributable cash flow
(In thousands)
to Non-GAAP Distributable cash flow
(In thousands)
For the Three Months Ended | For the Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 71,672 | $ | 57,127 | $ | 113,553 | $ | 100,679 | ||||||||
Less scheduled principal payments |
(9,350 | ) | (9,350 | ) | (24,542 | ) | (9,542 | ) | ||||||||
Less reserves for future principal payments |
(7,880 | ) | (8,059 | ) | (15,939 | ) | (16,118 | ) | ||||||||
Add reserves used for scheduled principal payments |
9,350 | 9,350 | 24,542 | 9,542 | ||||||||||||
Distributable cash flow |
$ | 63,792 | $ | 49,068 | $ | 97,614 | $ | 84,561 | ||||||||
Recent Acquisitions
We are a growth-oriented company and have closed a number of acquisitions over the last
several years. Our most recent acquisitions are briefly described below.
International Paper. In June 2010, we and International Paper Company created a venture, BRP
LLC, to own and manage mineral assets previously owned by International Paper. Some of these
assets are currently subject to leases, and certain other assets have not yet been developed but
are available for future development by the venture. In exchange for a $42.5 million contribution
we became the managing and controlling member with the right to designate two of the three managers of BRP. NRP has a 51% income
interest plus a preferential cumulative annual distribution prior to profit sharing. In exchange
for the contribution of the producing properties and the properties not currently producing,
International Paper received $42.5 million in cash from BRP, a minority voting interest and a 49%
income interest after the preferential cumulative annual distribution. The amount of the
preference is fixed throughout the life of the venture but can be reduced by a portion of the
proceeds received from sales of assets included in the initial acquisition. Identified tangible
assets in the transaction include oil and gas, coal and aggregate reserves, as well the rights to
coal bed methane, geothermal, CO2 sequestration, water rights, precious metals,
industrial minerals and base metals. Certain properties, including oil and gas, coal and
aggregates, as well as land leased for cell towers, are currently under lease and generating
revenues.
Rockmart Slate. In June 2010, we acquired approximately 100 acres of mineral and surface
rights related to slate reserves in Rockmart, Georgia from a local operator for a purchase price of
$6.7 million. As of our filing date, we had funded the entire $6.7 million upon completion of certain development milestones in early August.
19
Sierra Silica. In April 2010, we acquired the rights to silica reserves on a 1,000 acre
property in Northern California from Sierra Silica Resources LLC for $17.0 million.
North American Limestone. In April 2010, we signed an agreement to build and own for the
construction of a fine grind processing facility for high calcium carbonate limestone located in
Putnam County, Indiana. We will lease the facility to a local operator. The total cost for the
facility is not to exceed $6.5 million. As of our filing date, we have funded approximately $3.0
million of the acquisition.
Northgate-Thayer. In March 2010, we acquired approximately 100 acres of mineral and surface
rights related to dolomite limestone reserves in White County, Indiana from a local operator for a
purchase price of $7.5 million. As of our filing date, we have funded $4.5 million of the
acquisition. The remaining payments are expected to be paid over the next three months upon
completion of certain development milestones.
Massey-Override. In March 2010, we acquired from Massey Energy subsidiaries overriding
royalty interests in coal reserves located in southern West Virginia and eastern Kentucky. Total
consideration for this purchase was $3.0 million.
AzConAgg. In December 2009, we acquired approximately 230 acres of mineral and surface rights
related to sand and gravel reserves in southern Arizona from a local operator for $3.75 million.
Colt. In September 2009, we signed a definitive agreement to acquire approximately 200
million tons of coal reserves related to the Deer Run Mine in Illinois from Colt LLC, an affiliate
of the Cline Group, through eight separate transactions for a total purchase price of $255 million.
In January 2010, we closed the second transaction for $40.0 million and acquired approximately
19.5 million tons of reserves. As of June 30, 2010, we had acquired approximately 22.8 million
tons of reserves associated with the initial production from the mine. Future closings anticipated
through 2012 will be associated with completion of certain milestones related to the new mines
construction.
Blue Star. In July 2009, we acquired approximately 121 acres of limestone reserves in Wise
County, Texas from Blue Star Materials, LLC for a purchase price of $24 million funded with cash
and borrowings under the Partnerships credit facility.
Gatling Ohio. In May 2009, we completed the purchase of the membership interests in two
companies from Adena Minerals, LLC, an affiliate of the Cline Group. The companies own 51.5 million
tons of coal reserves and infrastructure assets at Clines Yellowbush Mine located on the Ohio
River in Meigs County, Ohio. We issued 4,560,000 common units to Adena Minerals in connection with
this acquisition. In addition, the general partner of Natural Resource Partners granted Adena
Minerals an additional nine percent interest in the general partner as well as additional incentive
distribution rights.
Massey- Jewell Smokeless. In March 2009, we acquired from Lauren Land Company, a subsidiary
of Massey Energy, the remaining four-fifths interest in coal reserves located in Buchanan County,
Virginia in which the Partnership previously held a one-fifth interest. Total consideration for
this purchase was $12.5 million.
Macoupin. In January 2009, we acquired approximately 82 million tons of coal reserves and
infrastructure assets related to the Shay No. 1 mine in Macoupin County, Illinois for $143.7
million from Macoupin Energy, LLC, an affiliate of the Cline Group.
20
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended | Increase | Percentage | ||||||||||||||
June 30, | (Decrease) | Change | ||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percent and per ton data) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Coal: |
||||||||||||||||
Coal royalty revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
$ | 4,924 | $ | 2,890 | $ | 2,034 | 70 | % | ||||||||
Central |
38,526 | 30,308 | 8,218 | 27 | % | |||||||||||
Southern |
6,074 | 4,809 | 1,265 | 26 | % | |||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
49,524 | 38,007 | 11,517 | 30 | % | |||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
6,819 | 6,570 | 249 | 4 | % | |||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
1,489 | 1,803 | (314 | ) | (17 | %) | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 57,832 | $ | 46,380 | $ | 11,452 | 25 | % | ||||||||
Production (tons) |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
1,251 | 967 | 284 | 29 | % | |||||||||||
Central |
6,971 | 6,989 | (18 | ) | <(1 | %) | ||||||||||
Southern |
833 | 798 | 35 | 4 | % | |||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
9,055 | 8,754 | 301 | 3 | % | |||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
1,751 | 1,956 | (205 | ) | (10 | %) | ||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
961 | 1,074 | (113 | ) | (11 | %) | ||||||||||
Total |
11,767 | 11,784 | (17 | ) | <(1 | %) | ||||||||||
Average gross royalty per ton |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
$ | 3.94 | $ | 2.99 | $ | 0.95 | 32 | % | ||||||||
Central |
5.53 | 4.34 | 1.19 | 27 | % | |||||||||||
Southern |
7.29 | 6.03 | 1.26 | 21 | % | |||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
5.47 | 4.34 | 1.13 | 26 | % | |||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
3.89 | 3.36 | 0.53 | 16 | % | |||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
1.55 | 1.68 | (0.13 | ) | (8 | %) | ||||||||||
Combined average gross
royalty per ton |
4.91 | 3.94 | 0.97 | 25 | % | |||||||||||
Aggregates: |
||||||||||||||||
Royalty revenue |
$ | 1,064 | $ | 1,047 | $ | 17 | 2 | % | ||||||||
Aggregate royalty bonus |
$ | (714 | ) | $ | 300 | $ | (1,014 | ) | (338 | %) | ||||||
Production |
778 | 791 | (13 | ) | (2 | %) | ||||||||||
Average base royalty per ton |
$ | 1.37 | $ | 1.32 | $ | 0.05 | 4 | % |
Coal Royalty Revenues and Production. Coal royalty revenues comprised approximately 73% and
78% of our total revenue for each of the three month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. The following is a discussion of the coal royalty revenues and production derived
from our major coal producing regions:
Appalachia. Primarily due to higher prices being realized by our lessees, improved royalty
rates on one of the larger leases, and a higher proportion of the production being sold as
metallurgical coal by our lessees in the Central and Southern Appalachian regions, coal royalty
revenues increased in the three month period ended June 30, 2010 compared to the same period of
2009. Production in the Central and Southern Appalachian regions was nearly constant, increased
production at some mines and other mines moving onto our property offset production curtailments
related to a fire at a preparation plant, the temporary idling of a longwall mine, and other mines
moving onto adjacent property. In Northern Appalachia, a new mine continues to show production
improvements.
Illinois Basin. Production decreased primarily due to a longwall move on the Williamson
property contributing to lower shipments. The production decrease was offset due to higher royalty
per ton being realized, resulting in increased coal royalty revenues.
21
Northern Powder River Basin. Coal royalty revenues and production decreased on our Western
Energy property due to the normal variations that occur due to the checkerboard nature of ownership
and minor royalty adjustments for earlier periods.
Aggregates Royalty Revenues and Production. Aggregate revenues include royalties from current
production as well as an estimate of a royalty bonus which is determined annually based on the
profitability of the lessee. Year over year aggregate production and royalty revenues were nearly
the same. The royalty bonus reflects an adjustment to the estimated accrual based upon the actual
bonus received in the second quarter related to 2009. The bonus accrual is based upon the lessees
historical performance and the actual bonus paid with respect to 2009 was significantly less than
prior years due to the downturn in the economy.
Six Months Ended | Increase | Percentage | ||||||||||||||
June 30, | (Decrease) | Change | ||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands, except percent and per ton data) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Coal: |
||||||||||||||||
Coal royalty revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
$ | 9,340 | $ | 5,933 | $ | 3,407 | 57 | % | ||||||||
Central |
70,334 | 68,186 | 2,148 | 3 | % | |||||||||||
Southern |
10,275 | 9,906 | 369 | 4 | % | |||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
89,949 | 84,025 | 5,924 | 7 | % | |||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
11,029 | 10,821 | 208 | 2 | % | |||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
4,015 | 4,141 | (126 | ) | (3 | %) | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 104,993 | $ | 98,987 | $ | 6,006 | 6 | % | ||||||||
Production (tons) |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
2,498 | 2,066 | 432 | 21 | % | |||||||||||
Central |
13,367 | 14,978 | (1,611 | ) | (11 | %) | ||||||||||
Southern |
1,534 | 1,639 | (105 | ) | (6 | %) | ||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
17,399 | 18,683 | (1,284 | ) | (7 | %) | ||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
2,898 | 3,282 | (384 | ) | (12 | %) | ||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
2,272 | 2,301 | (29 | ) | (1 | %) | ||||||||||
Total |
22,569 | 24,266 | (1,697 | ) | (7 | %) | ||||||||||
Average gross royalty per ton |
||||||||||||||||
Appalachia |
||||||||||||||||
Northern |
$ | 3.74 | $ | 2.87 | $ | 0.87 | 30 | % | ||||||||
Central |
5.26 | 4.55 | 0.71 | 16 | % | |||||||||||
Southern |
6.70 | 6.04 | 0.66 | 11 | % | |||||||||||
Total Appalachia |
5.17 | 4.50 | 0.67 | 15 | % | |||||||||||
Illinois Basin |
3.81 | 3.30 | 0.51 | 15 | % | |||||||||||
Northern Powder River Basin |
1.77 | 1.80 | (0.03 | ) | (2 | %) | ||||||||||
Combined average gross
royalty per ton |
4.65 | 4.08 | 0.57 | 14 | % | |||||||||||
Aggregates: |
||||||||||||||||
Royalty revenue |
$ | 1,880 | $ | 1,977 | $ | (97 | ) | (5 | %) | |||||||
Aggregate royalty bonus |
(639 | ) | $ | 1,020 | (1,659 | ) | (163 | %) | ||||||||
Production |
1,383 | 1,481 | (98 | ) | (7 | %) | ||||||||||
Average base royalty per ton |
$ | 1.36 | $ | 1.33 | $ | 0.03 | 2 | % |
Coal Royalty Revenues and Production. Coal royalty revenues comprised approximately 73% and
78% of our total revenue for each of the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009,
respectively. The following is a discussion of the coal royalty revenues and production derived
from our major coal producing regions:
Appalachia. Primarily due to higher prices being realized by our lessees, improved royalty
rates on one of the larger leases and a higher proportion of the production being sold as
metallurgical coal by our lessees in all of the Appalachian regions, coal royalty revenues
increased in the six month period ended June 30, 2010 compared to the same period of 2009. The
factors causing higher coal royalty revenue more than offset the lower production in the Central
and Southern Appalachian regions. This lower production
22
was due to a number of factors, including temporary idling of mines, production curtailments
related to a fire at a preparation plant and some mines moving to adjacent properties.
Illinois Basin. Production decreased primarily due to a longwall move on the Williamson
property. The production decrease was more than offset due to higher royalty per ton being
realized, resulting in an increase in coal royalty revenues.
Northern Powder River Basin. Coal royalty revenues and production increased on our Western
Energy property due to the normal variations that occur due to the checkerboard nature of
ownership.
Aggregates Royalty Revenues and Production. Aggregate revenues include royalties from current
production as well as an estimate of a royalty bonus which is determined annually based on the
profitability of the lessee. Year over year aggregate production and royalty revenues were nearly
the same. The royalty bonus reflects an adjustment to the estimated accrual based upon the actual
bonus received in the second quarter related to 2009. The bonus accrual is based upon the lessees
historical performance and the actual bonus paid with respect to 2009 was significantly less than
prior years due to the downturn in the economy.
Other Operating Results
In addition to coal and aggregate royalty revenues, we generated approximately 26% of our
first half revenues from other sources, as compared to 19% in the first half of 2009. The most
significant increase in these other sources of revenue occurred due to a substantial minimum
royalty paid by Cline with respect to the Colt reserves that was non-recoupable and therefore
recognized as revenue. In addition, we received some immediate oil and gas revenues in the second
quarter related to our BRP joint venture with International Paper. Other sources of revenue
include: coal processing and transportation fees; overriding royalties; wheelage payments; rentals;
property tax revenue; and timber. Included in other income was a $1.9 million payment from the
State of West Virginia for the granting of an easement on our surface property.
Coal Processing and Transportation Revenues. We generated $2.7 million and $2.4 million in
processing revenues for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively and $4.3 million
for both of the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. We do not operate the preparation
plants, but receive a fee for coal processed through them. Similar to our coal royalty structure,
the throughput fees are based on a percentage of the ultimate sales price for the coal that is
processed through the facilities.
In addition to our preparation plants, we own coal handling and transportation infrastructure
in West Virginia, Ohio and Illinois. In contrast to our typical royalty structure, we receive a
fixed rate per ton for coal transported over these facilities. For the assets other than our
loadout facility at the Shay No. 1 mine in Illinois, we operate coal handling and transportation
infrastructure and have subcontracted out that responsibility to third parties. We generated
transportation fees from these assets of approximately $4.0 million and $3.5 million for the
quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 and $6.8 million and $5.6 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Operating costs and expenses. Included in total expenses are:
| Depreciation, depletion and amortization of $16.5 million and $22.0 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and $27.9 million and $35.1 million for the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. In the second quarter of 2009, we recorded a one-time expense of $8.2 million for a terminated lease due to a mine closure. Excluding this one-time expense, depletion increased approximately $1.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2010. This is primarily due to production coming from leases with lower depletion rates, partially offset by a change in estimate on our contract amortization of approximately $2.8 million during the second quarter of 2010. | ||
| General and administrative expenses were $6.8 million and $5.8 million for the quarters ended June 30, 2010 and 2009, and $13.3 million for both of the six month periods ended June 30, 2010 and 2009. The increase quarter over quarter in general and administrative expense is primarily due to accruals under our long-term incentive plan attributable to fluctuations in our unit price. |
Interest Expense. Interest expense was higher for the first half of 2010 when compared to the
first half of 2009 due to the issuance of senior notes in 2009 at higher interest rates.
23
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows and Capital Expenditures
We satisfy our working capital requirements with cash generated from operations. We finance
our property acquisitions with available cash, borrowings under our revolving credit facility, and
the issuance of our senior notes and additional units. While our ability to satisfy our debt
service obligations and pay distributions to our unitholders depends in large part on our future
operating performance, our ability to make acquisitions will depend on prevailing economic
conditions in the financial markets as well as the coal industry and other factors, some of which
are beyond our control. For a more complete discussion of factors that will affect cash flow we
generate from our operations, please read Item 1A. Risk Factors. in our Form 10-K/A for the year
ended December 31, 2009. Our capital expenditures, other than for acquisitions, have historically
been minimal.
Net cash provided by operations for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was $113.6
million and $100.7 million, respectively. Approximately 70% to 80% of our cash provided by
operations has historically been generated from coal royalty revenues.
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009 was
$112.5 million and $96.8 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2010 and 2009,
substantially all of our investing activities consisted of acquiring coal reserves, plant and
equipment and other mineral rights.
Net cash flows used in financing for the six months ended June 30, 2010 was $5.3 million.
During the first six months of 2010, we had proceeds from loans of $81.0 million offset by
repayment of debt of $98.5 million and retirement of a $3.0 million obligation related to the
purchase of coal reserves and infrastructure. During the second quarter we received proceeds from
the issuance of units of $110.4 million. We also paid distributions of $97.4 million. During the
same period for 2009, net cash used in financing activities was $12.3 million, which included
proceeds from loans of $303.0 million, principal repayments of $160.5 million, retirement of an
obligation related to an acquisition of $60.0 million and $94.1 million for distributions to
partners.
Most of our lessees are required to make minimum annual or quarterly payments, which are
generally recoupable against future production royalties. These minimum payments increase cash
flows in the period received, but may not increase revenues until recouped against production
royalties or the contractual recoupment period expires. Total deferred revenue as of June 30, 2010
increased $20.6 million to $87.7 million primarily as a result of minimums paid by the Cline Group
related to their operations that have not been recouped through production. These minimums may
reduce future cash flows when lessees recoup against production royalties.
Long-Term Debt
At June 30, 2010, our debt consisted of:
| $35 million of our $300 million floating rate revolving credit facility, due March 2012; | ||
| $35 million of 5.55% senior notes due 2013; | ||
| $37.7 million of 4.91% senior notes due 2018; | ||
| $150 million of 8.38% senior notes due 2019; | ||
| $84.6 million of 5.05% senior notes due 2020; | ||
| $2.1 million of 5.31% utility local improvement obligation due 2021; | ||
| $36.9 million of 5.55% senior notes due 2023; | ||
| $210 million of 5.82% senior notes due 2024; and | ||
| $50 million of 8.92% senior notes due 2024. |
Other than the 5.55% senior notes due 2013, which have semi-annual interest payments and our
revolving credit facility, all of our senior notes require annual principal payments in addition to
semi-annual interest payments. The principal payments on the 5.82% senior notes due 2024 began
March 2010, the principal payments of the 8.38% senior notes due in 2019 do not begin until March
2013 and the principal payments of the 8.92% senior notes do not begin until March 2014. We also
make annual principal and interest payments on the utility local improvement obligation.
Credit Facility. We have a $300 million revolving credit facility, and at June 30, 2010 we
had approximately $265 million available to us under the facility. Under an accordion feature in
the credit facility, we may request our lenders to increase their
24
aggregate commitment to a maximum of $450 million on the same terms. However, we cannot be
certain that our lenders will elect to participate in the accordion feature. To the extent the
lenders decline to participate, we may elect to bring new lenders into the facility, but cannot
make any assurance that the additional credit capacity will be available to us on existing or
comparable terms.
Our obligations under the credit facility are unsecured but are guaranteed by our operating
subsidiaries. We may prepay all loans at any time without penalty. Indebtedness under the
revolving credit facility bears interest, at our option, at either:
| the higher of the federal funds rate plus an applicable margin ranging from 0% to 0.50% or the prime rate as announced by the agent bank; or | ||
| at a rate equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin ranging from 0.45% to 1.50%. |
We incur a commitment fee on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility at a rate
ranging from 0.10% to 0.30% per annum.
The credit agreement governing the facility contains covenants requiring us to maintain:
| a ratio of consolidated indebtedness to consolidated EBITDDA (as defined in the credit agreement) of 3.75 to 1.0 for the four most recent quarters; provided however, if during one of those quarters we have made an acquisition, then the ratio shall not exceed 4.0 to 1.0 for the quarter in which the acquisition occurred and (1) if the acquisition is in the first half of the quarter, the next two quarters or (2) if the acquisition is in the second half of the quarter, the next three quarters; and | ||
| a ratio of consolidated EBITDDA to consolidated fixed charges (consisting of consolidated interest expense and consolidated lease operating expense) of 4.0 to 1.0 for the four most recent quarters. |
Senior Notes. NRP Operating LLC issued the senior notes under a note purchase agreement. The
senior notes are unsecured but are guaranteed by our operating subsidiaries. We may prepay the
senior notes at any time together with a make-whole amount (as defined in the note purchase
agreement). If any event of default exists under the note purchase agreement, the noteholders will
be able to accelerate the maturity of the senior notes and exercise other rights and remedies.
The note purchase agreement contains covenants requiring our operating subsidiary to:
| not permit debt secured by certain liens and debt of subsidiaries to exceed 10% of consolidated net tangible assets (as defined in the note purchase agreement); and | ||
| maintain the ratio of consolidated EBITDA to consolidated fixed charges (consisting of consolidated interest expense and consolidated operating lease expense) at not less than 3.5 to 1.00. |
In March 2009, we issued $150 million of 8.38% notes maturing in March 2019 and $50 million of
8.92% notes maturing in March 2024. These senior notes provide that in the event that our leverage
ratio exceeds 3.75 to 1.00 at the end of any fiscal quarter, then in addition to all other interest
accruing on these notes, additional interest in the amount of 2.00% per annum shall accrue on the
notes for the two succeeding quarters and for as long thereafter as the leverage ratio remains
above 3.75 to 1.00.
Shelf Registration Statement/Equity Offering
In addition to our credit facility, we maintain an automatically effective shelf registration
statement on Form S-3 with the SEC that is available for registered offerings of common units and
debt securities. The amounts, prices and timing of the issuance and sale of any equity or debt
securities will depend on market conditions, our capital requirements and compliance with our
credit facility and senior notes.
On April 7, 2010, we closed an underwritten public offering of 4,576,700 common units at
$25.17 per common unit. We used a portion of the net proceeds of approximately $112.5 million from
this offering, including our general partners proportionate capital contribution, to repay all of
the indebtedness outstanding under our credit facility and used the remaining cash for
acquisitions.
Off-Balance Sheet Transactions
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements with unconsolidated entities or related
parties and accordingly, there are no off-balance sheet risks to our liquidity and capital
resources from unconsolidated entities.
25
Related Party Transactions
Reimbursements to our General Partner
Our general partner does not receive any management fee or other compensation for its
management of Natural Resource Partners L.P. However, in accordance with our partnership agreement,
we reimburse our general partner and its affiliates for expenses incurred on our behalf. All
direct general and administrative expenses are charged to us as incurred. We also reimburse
indirect general and administrative costs, including certain legal, accounting, treasury,
information technology, insurance, administration of employee benefits and other corporate services
incurred by our general partner and its affiliates. Cost reimbursements due our general partner
may be substantial and will reduce our cash available for distribution to unitholders. The
reimbursements to our general partner for services performed by Western Pocahontas Properties and
Quintana Minerals Corporation are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Reimbursement for services |
$ | 1,789 | $ | 1,703 | $ | 3,580 | $ | 3,429 | ||||||||
For additional information, please read Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and
Director Independence Omnibus Agreement.
We lease substantially all of two floors of an office building in Huntington, West Virginia
from Western Pocahontas at market rates. The terms of the lease were approved by our Conflicts
Committee. We pay $0.5 million each year in lease payments.
Transactions with Cline Affiliates
Various companies controlled by Chris Cline lease coal reserves from NRP, and we provide coal
transportation services to them for a fee. Mr. Cline, both individually and through another
affiliate, Adena Minerals, LLC, owns a 31% interest in NRPs general partner and in the incentive
distribution rights of NRP, as well as 13,510,072 common units. At June 30, 2010, we had accounts
receivable totaling $6.6 million from Cline affiliates. Revenues from Cline affiliates are as
follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Coal royalty revenues |
$ | 7,475 | $ | 6,592 | $ | 12,782 | $ | 10,550 | ||||||||
Coal processing fees |
313 | | 441 | | ||||||||||||
Transportation fees |
3,992 | 3,342 | 6,400 | 5,233 | ||||||||||||
Minimums recognized as revenue |
3,100 | | 6,200 | | ||||||||||||
Override revenue |
277 | 374 | 719 | 770 | ||||||||||||
$ | 15,157 | $ | 10,308 | $ | 26,542 | $ | 16,553 | |||||||||
In addition, we have received $36.2 million in advance minimum royalty payments to date that
have not been recouped.
Quintana Capital Group GP, Ltd.
Corbin J. Robertson, Jr. is a principal in Quintana Capital Group GP, Ltd., which controls
several private equity funds focused on investments in the energy business. In connection with the
formation of Quintana Capital, we adopted a formal conflicts policy that establishes the
opportunities that will be pursued by NRP and those that will be pursued by Quintana Capital. The
governance documents of Quintana Capitals affiliated investment funds reflect the guidelines set
forth in NRPs conflicts policy.
26
A fund controlled by Quintana Capital owns a significant membership interest in Taggart Global
USA, LLC, including the right to nominate two members of Taggarts 5-person board of directors. We
currently have a memorandum of understanding with Taggart Global pursuant to which the two
companies have agreed to jointly pursue the development of coal handling and preparation plants.
We will own and lease the plants to Taggart Global, which will design, build and operate the
plants. The lease payments are based on the sales price for the coal that is processed through the
facilities. To date, we have acquired four facilities under this agreement with Taggart with a
total cost of $46.6 million. Revenues from Taggart are as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Coal processing revenue |
$ | 1,811 | $ | 1,309 | $ | 2,534 | $ | 2,003 | ||||||||
At June 30, 2010, we had accounts receivable totaling $0.8 million from Taggart.
In June 2007, a fund controlled by Quintana Capital acquired Kopper-Glo, a small coal mining
company that is one of our lessees with operations in Tennessee. Revenues from Kopper-Glo are as
follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Coal royalty revenue |
$ | 379 | $ | 348 | $ | 832 | $ | 832 | ||||||||
We also had accounts receivable totaling $0.1 million from Kopper-Glo at June 30, 2010.
Environmental
The operations our lessees conduct on our properties are subject to environmental laws and
regulations adopted by various governmental authorities in the jurisdictions in which these
operations are conducted. As an owner of surface interests in some properties, we may be liable
for certain environmental conditions occurring at the surface properties. The terms of
substantially all of our leases require the lessee to comply with all applicable laws and
regulations, including environmental laws and regulations. Lessees post reclamation bonds assuring
that reclamation will be completed as required by the relevant permit, and substantially all of the
leases require the lessee to indemnify us against, among other things, environmental liabilities.
Some of these indemnifications survive the termination of the lease. Because we have no employees,
employees of Western Pocahontas Properties Limited Partnership make regular visits to the mines to
ensure compliance with lease terms, but the duty to comply with all regulations rests with the
lessees. We believe that our lessees will be able to comply with existing regulations and do not
expect any lessees failure to comply with environmental laws and regulations to have a material
impact on our financial condition or results of operations. We have neither incurred, nor are
aware of, any material environmental charges imposed on us related to our properties as of June 30,
2010. We are not associated with any environmental contamination that may require remediation
costs. However, our lessees regularly conduct reclamation work on the properties under lease to
them. Because we are not the permittee of the operations on our properties, we are not responsible
for the costs associated with these operations. In addition, West Virginia has established a fund
to satisfy any shortfall in our lessees reclamation obligations.
27
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
We are exposed to market risk, which includes adverse changes in commodity prices and interest
rates as discussed below:
Commodity Price Risk
We are dependent upon the effective marketing and efficient mining of our coal reserves by our
lessees. Our lessees sell coal under various long-term and short-term contracts as well as on the
spot market. A large portion of these sales are under long-term contracts. As evidenced by the
current market, a substantial or extended decline in coal prices could materially and adversely
affect us in two ways. First, lower prices may reduce the quantity of coal that may be
economically produced from our properties. This, in turn, could reduce our coal royalty revenues
and the value of our coal reserves. Second, even if production is not reduced, the royalties we
receive on each ton of coal sold may be reduced. Additionally, volatility in coal prices could
make it difficult to estimate with precision the value of our coal reserves and any coal reserves
that we may consider for acquisition.
Interest Rate Risk
Our exposure to changes in interest rates results from our borrowings under our revolving
credit facility, which are subject to variable interest rates based upon LIBOR. At June 30, 2010,
we had $35.0 million outstanding in variable interest rate debt.
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Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
NRP carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities
Exchange Act) as of the end of the period covered by this report. This evaluation was performed
under the supervision and with the participation of NRP management, including the Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the general partner of the general partner of NRP. Based
upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that these
disclosure controls and procedures are effective in providing reasonable assurance that (a) the
information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange
Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, and (b) such information is accumulated and
communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding required disclosure.
No changes were made to our internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal
quarter that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
29
Part II. Other Information
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
We are involved, from time to time, in various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary
course of business. While the ultimate results of these proceedings cannot be predicted with
certainty, our management believes these claims will not have a material effect on our financial
position, liquidity or operations.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
During the period covered by this report, there were no material changes from the risk factors
previously disclosed in Natural Resource Partners L.P.s Form 10-K/A for the year ended December
31, 2009.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
None.
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | (Removed and Reserved) |
Item 5. | Other Information |
None.
30
Item 6. | Exhibits |
10.1*
|
| First Amendment to Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated May 11, 2010, by and among NRP (Operating) LLC and the banks and other financial institutions listed on the signature pages thereto, including Citibank, N.A., as Administrative Agent. | ||
10.2*
|
| Amendment No. 1 to Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of July 29, 2010, by and between WPP LLC and Colt, LLC. | ||
31.1*
|
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley. | ||
31.2*
|
| Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley. | ||
32.1*
|
| Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350. | ||
32.2*
|
| Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350. | ||
101*
|
| Interactive Data File. |
* | Submitted herewith. |
31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned and thereunto duly authorized.
NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS L.P. | ||||
By: By: |
NRP (GP) LP, its general partner GP NATURAL RESOURCE PARTNERS LLC, its general partner |
|||
Date: August 6, 2010 | By: | /s/ Corbin J. Robertson, Jr. | ||
Corbin J. Robertson, Jr., | ||||
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
||||
Date: August 6, 2010 | By: | /s/ Dwight L. Dunlap | ||
Dwight L. Dunlap, | ||||
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) |
||||
Date: August 6, 2010 | By: | /s/ Kenneth Hudson | ||
Kenneth Hudson | ||||
Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) |
||||
32