NewStream Energy Technologies Group Inc - Quarter Report: 2021 September (Form 10-Q)

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549  

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

☒QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2021

☐TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ____________________ to ____________________.

Commission file number:  000-50053

CLEAN COAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC.

(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

(646) 727-4847

(Issuer’s telephone number)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), Yes ☒  and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  No ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).   Yes  ☒    No  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer ☐           Accelerated filer ☐           Non-accelerated filer ☒           Smaller reporting company ☒           Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected to not use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revisited financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).   Yes  ☐    No  ☒

The number of shares outstanding of Registrant’s Common Stock as of date: November 12, 2021: 414,279,613 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and, therefore, do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of our financial position, results of operations, cash flows, and stockholders’ deficit in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations and financial position have been included and all such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature.

Clean Coal Technologies, Inc.

Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

Clean Coal Technologies, Inc.

Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

Clean Coal Technologies, Inc.

Unaudited Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2021

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

Clean Coal Technologies, Inc.

Unaudited Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Deficit

For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2020 and 2021

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

Clean Coal Technologies, Inc.

Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited financial statements.

Clean Coal Technologies, Inc.

Notes to Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

NOTE 1: BASIS OF PRESENTATION

The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements of Clean Coal Technologies, Inc. (“Clean Coal”, the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in Clean Coal’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited interim financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position and the results of operations for the interim period presented herein. Prior period presentation of gains on settlement of accounts payable have been reclassified to conform to the current period’s presentation. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or for any future period. Notes to the financial statements which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited financial statements for fiscal 2020 as reported in the Form 10K have been omitted.

Net Income (Loss) per Common Share

Basic net income (loss) per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each year. Diluted net income (loss) per share is computed similar to basic net income (loss) per share except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if the potential common shares had been issued and if the additional common shares were dilutive. In periods where losses are reported, the weighted-average number of common stock outstanding excludes common stock equivalents, because their inclusion would be anti-dilutive.

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company realized net losses, resulting in outstanding warrants and convertible debt having an anti-dilutive effect. All potentially dilutive instruments were excluded from the calculation of diluted net loss per share as their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

The following table summarizes the potential shares of common stock that were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 as such shares would have had an anti-dilutive effect:

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect and that may impact its financial statements. The Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

NOTE 2: GOING CONCERN

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis of accounting which contemplates continuity of operations, realization of assets, liabilities, and commitments in the normal course of business. The accompanying financial statements do not reflect any adjustments that might result if Clean Coal is unable to continue as a going concern. Clean Coal has a working capital deficit as of September 30, 2021 and has generated recurring net losses since inception. Management believes Clean Coal will need to raise capital in order to operate over the next 12 months.

As shown in the accompanying financial statements, Clean Coal has also incurred significant losses from operations since inception. Clean Coal’s continuation as a going concern is dependent upon its ability to generate sufficient cash flow to meet its obligations on a timely basis and ultimately to attain profitability. Clean Coal has limited capital with which to pursue its business plan. There can be no assurance that Clean Coal’s future operations will be significant and profitable, or that Clean Coal will have sufficient resources to meet its objectives. These conditions raise substantial doubt as to Clean Coal’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management may pursue either debt or equity financing or a combination of both, in order to raise sufficient capital to meet Clean Coal’s financial requirements over the next twelve months and to fund its business plan. There is no assurance that management will be successful in raising additional funds.

NOTE 3: RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT

Research and development expenses include salaries, related employee expenses, facility lease expense, research expenses and consulting fees. All costs for research and development activities are expensed as incurred. In addition, the Company expenses the costs of licenses of patents and the prosecution of patents until the issuance of such patents and the commercialization of related products is reasonably assured. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $9,879 and $86,245 of research and development costs, respectively.

NOTE 4: RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Wages and bonus payable to related parties

Accruals for salary and bonuses to officers and directors are included in accrued liabilities in the balance sheets and totaled $4,259,662 and $3,726,943 as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. As part of the separation agreement with Mr. Ponce de Leon, the Company agreed to pay him all his accrued salary within two years but agreed to pay him $200,000 by November 2015 out of revenues earned. As the Company did not earn revenue in 2015 and as of September 30, 2021 has still not earned revenue, the obligation to Mr. Ponce de Leon of $1,766,463 is currently in default and the amount includes $539,749 in accrued interest. It is the Company’s intention to pay Mr. Ponce de Leon immediately upon receiving revenue.

Convertible Debt

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued three convertible notes totaling $18,600. The convertible notes are secured by Company assets and the common stock of the Company, bear interest at 12% per annum, are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.06 per share and are due three years from the dates of issuance.

As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had outstanding short-term convertible notes payable to an entity controlled by a majority shareholder of $9,669,168 and $8,950,325, net of unamortized discounts of $97,893 and $486,867, respectively and outstanding long-term convertible notes payable of $104,120 and $332,776, net of unamortized discounts of $3,543 and $86,167, respectively. The convertible notes are secured by assets and the common stock of the Company, bear interest at 12% per annum, are convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.06 per share and are due three years from the dates of issuance. Amortization expense related to debt discounts on convertible debt for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020 was $470,765 and $1,262,910, respectively.

Nonconvertible Debt

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company borrowed a total of $471,550 from an entity controlled and owned by a significant shareholder of the Company (“Related Party Note Holder”). Additionally, during September 2021, the Related Party Note Holder purchased a third-party convertible note and accrued interest for $115,000, replacing it with a new, non-convertible note. The notes are unsecured, due on demand and accrued interest at 12% per annum. As of September 30, 2021, the balance on the notes was $586,550 and the Company incurred $28,284 in accrued but unpaid interest expense.

As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had outstanding notes payable of $705,000 and $705,000, respectively, to an individual that is a significant shareholder.

As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had outstanding advances payable to an officer of the Company of $83,170 and $83,150, respectively. The advances payable are unsecured, bear no interest and are due on demand.

NOTE 5: DEBT

Notes Payable

As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the Company had outstanding notes payable to former affiliates of the Company of $413,185 and $413,185, respectively. The notes payable are unsecured, bear no interest and are due on demand.

Convertible Debt

In accordance with ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity, the Company evaluates its hybrid convertible debt instruments with unconditional obligations allowing settlement by issuing a variable number of its equity shares to determine proper classification and accounting. The Company classifies the following hybrid convertible debt instruments as a liability upon being convertible at the option of the holders due to the conversion terms being based on fixed monetary amounts known at inception, in this case, settlement with a variable number of the Company’s equity shares. As such, conversion option and are carried as a liability at fair value at each balance sheet date with a re-measurement reported as a change in fair value of share-settled debt in other (income) expense in the accompanying condensed statements of operations.

During May 2019, the Company issued a convertible note payable in the amount of $262,500, due in one year from the date of issuance, with an original issuance discount of $12,500, accrues interest at the rate of 6% per annum, is unsecured and is convertible after 180 days into shares of the Company’s common stock at a discount of 65% of the lowest trading price for the Company’s common stock during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance on the convertible note payable was $72,159 and $48,938, respectively. The fair value of the discount conversion feature on the remaining principal balance was $40,100 as of September 30, 2021 and is included in the note principal balance. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $0 and $4,863 in debt discount amortization expense, respectively.

During August 2019, the Company issued a convertible note payable in the amount of $157,500. The convertible note payable is due one year from the date of issuance, has an original issuance discount of $7,500, accrues interest at the rate of 6% per annum, is unsecured and is convertible after 180 days into shares of the Company’s common stock at a discount of 65% of the lowest trading price for the Company’s common stock during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance on the convertible note payable was $259,389 and $174,168, respectively. The fair value of the discount conversion feature on the remaining principal balance was $148,052 as of September 30, 2021 and is included in the note principal balance. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $0 and $4,459 in debt discount amortization expense, respectively.

During November 2019, the Company issued a convertible note payable in the amount of $336,000. The convertible note payable was due one year from the date of issuance, had an original issuance discount of $45,000, accrued interest at the rate of 10% per annum, was unsecured and was convertible after 180 days into shares of the Company’s common stock at a discount of 65% of the lowest trading price for the Company’s common stock during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion. 

During February 2021, the note holder elected to convert the remaining principal of $95,000 and accrued interest totaling $11,733 into 12,585,961 shares of the Company’s common stock. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance on the convertible note payable was $0 and $142,273, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $0 and $33,781 in debt discount amortization expense.

During January 2020, the Company issued a convertible note payable in the amount of $138,000. The convertible note payable is due one year from the date of issuance, has an original issuance discount of $3,000, accrues interest at the rate of 8% per annum, is unsecured and is convertible after 180 days into shares of the Company’s common stock at a discount of 65% of the lowest trading price for the Company’s common stock during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion. During July 2020, the note became convertible at the option of the holder.

As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance on the convertible note payable was $295,388 and $209,194, respectively. The fair value of the discount conversion feature on the remaining principal balance was $157,388 as of September 30, 2021. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $222 and $2,022 in debt discount amortization expense, respectively.

During February 2020, the Company issued a convertible note payable in the amount of $440,000. The convertible note payable is due one year from the date of issuance, has an original issuance discount of $40,000, accrues interest at the rate of 5% per annum, is unsecured and is convertible after 180 days into shares of the Company’s common stock at a discount of 65% of the lowest trading price for the Company’s common stock during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion. During August 2020, the note became convertible at the option of the holder. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the note holder elected to convert principal of $346,642 into 69,124,933 shares of the Company’s common stock.

The fair value of the discount conversion feature on the remaining principal balance was $130,477 as of September 30, 2021. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance on the convertible note payable was $223,835 and $666,724, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $5,918 and $38,959 in debt discount amortization expense, respectively.

During April 2020, the Company issued a convertible note payable in the amount of $247,500. The convertible note payable is due one year from the date of issuance, has an original issuance discount of $22,500, accrues interest at the rate of 5% per annum, is unsecured and is convertible after 180 days into shares of the Company’s common stock at a discount of 65% of the lowest trading price for the Company’s common stock during the ten trading days immediately preceding the conversion. During October 2020, the note became convertible at the option of the holder.

The fair value of the discount conversion feature on the remaining principal balance was $279,490 as of September 30, 2021. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance on the convertible note payable was $526,990 and $371,018, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $6,411 and $10,418 in debt discount amortization expense, respectively.

During December 2020, the Company issued a convertible note payable in the amount of $112,000. The convertible note payable was due one year from the date of issuance, had an original issuance discount of $12,000, incurred debt issuance costs of $2,000, accrued interest at the rate of 5% per annum, was unsecured and convertible immediately into shares of the Company’s common stock at $0.005 per share. As a result of the conversion price being lower than the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of issuance, the Company recognized a beneficial conversion feature of $98,000 upon issuance.

During June 2021, as discussed above, the Related Party Note Holder purchased the convertible promissory note and accrued interest for a total of $115,000 and agreed to replace it with a non-convertible promissory note. The principal and accrued interest at the time of conversion totaled $117,585, resulting in a gain of $2,585 on note conversion. As of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, the balance on the convertible note payable was $0 and $112,000, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized $111,901 in debt discount amortization expense.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $207,089 and $934,548 in fair value losses, respectively, as a result of the conversion options on the above mentioned convertible debt.

NOTE 6: STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Common Stock

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company issued a total of 81,710,894 shares of its common stock to holders of convertible notes payable for principal totaling $441,642, accrued interest totaling $11,733 and conversion fees of $600.

During March 2021, an officer and director of the Company agreed to return and retire 4,516,310 shares of common stock previously issued for common stock compensation.

Common Stock Warrants

There were no warrants issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and the year ended December 31, 2020. The following table presents the stock warrant activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2021:

The intrinsic value of the exercisable warrants as of September 30, 2021 was $0.

NOTE 7: RIGHT OF USE ASSET

In April 2018, the company secured a permanent location in Wyoming for its test facility at the Fort Union Industrial Park. The term of the lease was three years. The Company elected to renew the lease for another three years in May 2021. The renewal calls for rent of $36,000, prepaid. The $36,000 covering three years rent was paid in May 2021 and is being amortized to lease expense using the straight-line method over the three-year term of the lease. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, the Company recognized $9,000 and $9,000 in amortization of right of use assets, respectively.

NOTE 8: SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

In October, 2021 the company entered into a Promissory note for a total for $115,000 with Wyoming New Power and it repaid $10,000 on a Promissory Note issued by Wyoming New Power in June 2021.

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS AND FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, as well as assumptions that, if they do not materialize or prove correct, could cause our results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to, statements concerning: our plans, strategies and objectives for future operations; new products or developments; future economic conditions, performance or outlook; the outcome of contingencies; expected cash flows or capital expenditures; our beliefs or expectations; activities, events or developments that we intend, expect, project, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future; and assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements may be identified by their use of forward-looking terminology, such as “believes,” “expects,” “may,” “should,” “would,” “will,” “intends,” “plans,” “estimates,” “anticipates,” “projects” and similar words or expressions. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect our management’s opinions only as of the date of the filing of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and are not guarantees of future performance or actual results

Overview 

Over the past decade, Clean Coal Technologies, Inc. has developed processes that address what we believe are the key technology priorities of the global coal industry. We currently have three processes in our intellectual property portfolio:

The original process, called Pristine, is designed to remove moisture and volatile matter, rendering a high-efficiency, cleaner thermal coal.  The process has been tested successfully on bituminous and subbituminous coals, and lignite from various parts of the United States and from numerous countries around the world.

Our second process, called Pristine-M, is a low-cost coal dehydration technology. In tests, this process has succeeded in drying coal economically and stabilizing it using volatile matter released by the feed coal. Construction of our coal testing plant was completed in December 2015 and was successfully tested through April 2016 at AES Coal Power Utility in Oklahoma. Additional tests commenced and were completed in the fourth quarter of 2017. This test facility has been moved from AES to Wyoming where reassembly has commenced and testing of international coal is expected upon completion of the reassembly. Changes identified to the process by the University of Wyoming and our EPC contractors will be included in the reassembly and it is expected to provide a higher quality end product with a lower capital cost for a commercial unit. The reassembly was delayed due to the pandemic but is expected to be completed in Q1 2022.

Our third process, called Pristine-SA, is designed to eliminate 100% of the volatile matter in the feed coal and to achieve stable combustion by co-firing it with biomass or natural gas.  The process is expected to produce a cleaner fuel that eliminates the need for emissions scrubbers and the corollary production of toxic coal ash.  We anticipate that treated coal that is co-fired with other energy resources will burn as clean as natural gas. 

Anticipated Benefits of the Technology:

Successful testing of the Pristine M process resulted in an increase in BTU of the processed coal and a reduction in moisture content making it less expensive to transport (as moisture has been removed) with the end product being a dust free stabilized enhanced coal which we believe will address the issue of coal dust pollution during transportation.

Development Status: 

Pristine process. Pristine process successfully lab tested on small scale and through advanced computer modeling. As at November, 2020, various aspects of the Pristine process were successfully tested at our test facility at the AES coal Power plant in Oklahoma as part of the overall testing of Pristine M. The second-generation facility in Wyoming is expected to perform a more detailed testing of the Pristine process. The build out and delivery of the Rotary Kiln will enable the test facility to reach significantly higher temperatures to test with more accuracy the Pristine process.

Pristine-M. Testing of the Pristine M process on Powder River Basin coal at the AES facility in Oklahoma was completed in December 2017. The Pristine M process was successfully tested and the process, engineering and science were independently proven. The test facility was moved from the AES location to Wyoming where reassembly commenced in Q4 2019 and testing of international coal is expected upon completion of reassembly. The reassembly was delayed due to the pandemic but it is expected to be completed in Q1 2022. Over several months in 2018 and early 2019 the University of Wyoming independently validated the Pristine M process in their laboratory. By coating the exterior of the coal during the stabilization period with heavy hydrocarbons the process produces dust free stabilized coal for transportation.       

Pristine-SA process. Pristine SA process analysis is at a very early stage. Further research and development is expected using the test facility at its permanent location in Wyoming. The introduction of the Rotary Kiln and the higher temperatures it can achieve will enable a more accurate testing protocol for this process.

Business Outlook

Employees

As of September 30, 2021, we had two full-time executives. President and CEO Robin Eves, Chief Operations Officer and Aiden Neary, Chief Financial Officer have written employment agreements. Messrs. Eves and Neary received no compensation for their participation on the Board of Directors.

Factors Affecting Results of Operations

Our operating expenses include the following:

Results of Operations

We had no direct revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 or September 30, 2020. In 2017, we received $100,000 as a non-refundable deposit on a two million ton license agreement from Wyoming New Power, a related party. The definitive license agreement is expected to be completed in 2021 following the assembly of the second generation test facility.  In the year ended December 31, 2012, we have received an initial license fee of $375,000 from Jindal paid pursuant to the signing of our coal testing plant construction contract. The balance of $375,000 will be due upon the successful testing of Jindal coal in our second generation test facility in Wyoming. We do not anticipate any significant royalty fees for approximately 12-18 months thereafter.

For the Three Months Ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020

Revenues

We have generated no revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

Operating Expenses

Our operating expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2021 totaled $281,241, compared to $509,408 for the three month period in 2020. We recognized $277,954 in general and administrative expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $506,408 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. We also recognized $3,287 and $3,000 in research and development during the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Other Income and Expenses

During the three months ended September 30, 2021, we recognized total other expense of $792,237 compared to total other expense of $1,159,130 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. The $366,893 decrease is mainly due to a $300,914 decrease in interest expense, as well as a $68,962 decrease in debt standstill and extension expenses, partially offset by a $2,983 increase in loss on the fair value of convertible note options, for the three months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Net Income/Loss

For the three months ended September 30, 2021, we had net loss of $1,073,478, compared to a net loss of $1,668,538 for the three months ended September 30, 2020. The $595,060 decrease in net loss is mainly due to the $366,893 decrease in other expense as well as the $228,167 decrease in operating expenses, as discussed above.

For the Nine months Ended September 30, 2021 and September 30, 2020

Revenues

We have generated no revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

Operating Expenses

Our operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 totaled $901,945 compared to $1,094,384 for the nine-month period in 2020. The primary component of the operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was general and administrative expenses, recognizing $894,651, compared to $1,139,678 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. We also recognized $9,879 and $86,245 in research and development expenses and $2,585 and $131,539 in gains on forgiveness of accounts payable during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, respectively.

Other Income and Expenses

During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we recognized total other expense of $1,845,128 compared to $3,504,641 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The majority of the $1,659,513 decrease is due to a decrease of $807,692 in interest expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the 2020. Additionally, we recognized a decrease of $727,459 on losses from change in fair value of share-settled debt during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the 2020 comparative period and a $124,362 decrease in debt conversion and extension fees during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the 2020 comparative period.

Net Income/Loss

For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we had net loss of $2,747,073, compared to a net loss of $4,599,025 for the nine months ended September 30, 2020. The $1,851,952 decrease in net loss is due to the $1,659,513 decrease in other expenses and $192,439 decrease in loss from operations, as discussed above.

We anticipate losses from operations will increase during the next twelve months due to anticipated increased payroll expenses as we add necessary staff and increases in legal and accounting expenses associated with maintaining a reporting company. We expect that we will continue to have net losses from operations for several years until revenues from operating facilities become sufficient to offset operating expenses, unless we are successful in the sale of licenses for our technology. 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

We have generated minimal revenues since inception. We have obtained cash for operating expenses through advances and/or loans from affiliates and stockholders, the sale of common stock, the issuance of loans and convertible debentures 

Net Cash Used in Operating Activities. Our primary source of operating cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 was borrowings on related party debt, third party debt and convertible debt. Our primary uses of funds in operations were the completion of the construction of the test facility including the testing of the plant, the payment of professional and consulting fees and general operating expenses.

Net cash used in operating activities was $492,940 for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, compared to $747,059 for the same period in 2020. The $254,119 decrease is mainly a result of the $1,851,952 decrease in net loss, partially offset by a $1,681,297 decrease in non-cash expense adjustments such as debt discount amortization, lease asset amortization, debt conversion and extension fees and changes in fair value of share-settled debt. We also prepaid $36,000 on a facility lease and recognized a $119,464 net increase in prepaid expenses, accounts payable and accrued expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 compared to the 2020 period.

Net Cash Used In Investing Activities. There were no investing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020.

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities. Net cash provided by financing activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 totaled $490,170 compared to $654,800 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2020, we received $18,600 and $47,300 in borrowings on convertible notes payable from a related party and $471,570 and $30,000 from the issuance of notes payable to a related party, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2020, we borrowed $760,000 from the issuance of convertible notes, repaid $162,500 in convertible note principal and paid $20,000 in debt issuance, we had no such proceeds, repayments or expenditures during the 2021 period.

Cash Position and Outstanding Indebtedness

At September 30, 2021, we had $32,433 in total assets, consisting of $1,433 in cash and $31,000 in right of use ground lease, and $25,841,443 in liabilities, which consist of $25,737,323 in current liabilities and $104,120 in long-term liabilities. Current liabilities consist primarily of accounts payable, accrued liabilities, short-term convertible and non-convertible debt and related party convertible and non-convertible debt.

At December 31, 2020, we had total cash assets of $4,203 and $23,524,115 in liabilities, which consisted of $23,191,339 in current liabilities and $332,776 in long-term liabilities. Current liabilities consist primarily of accounts payable, accrued liabilities, short-term convertible and non-convertible debt and related party convertible and non-convertible debt.

Our working capital deficit at September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 was $25,735,890 and $23,187,136, respectively.

Contractual Obligations and Commitments

We secured a permanent location in Gillette, Wyoming for our test facility. The term of the lease is three years and calls for rent of $36,000, prepaid. In April, 2021 the company signed and executed an extension to the lease for the site at Fort Union, Wyoming for an additional three years to April 30, 2024. The rent of $36,000 was paid in advance by the company in April, 2021.

We lease office space in New York, NY on a month to month basis, at a monthly rate of $200 per month.

Our engineering consultants has tentatively estimated construction costs for each one million short ton coal complete cleaning facility of approximately $250 million (excluding land costs) or costs and for a similar size Pristine-M-only facility of approximately $30-35 million (excluding land costs). All intellectual property rights associated with new art developed by our engineering consultants remain our property.

We are also actively pursuing technology license and royalty agreements in order to begin construction of other facilities without incurring the capital costs associated with the construction of future plants.

In November 2015, we entered into a month to month agreement with South of the Rose communication to manage our Investor Relations needs and manage social media requirements.

Construction of the coal testing plant was completed in 2015 and testing commenced in December 2015 at the AES Coal Power Utility in Oklahoma. As of September 30, 2021, we have paid $11,240,939 in development costs. The facility was moved to Wyoming in the first quarter of 2019. We anticipate that there will be an additional cost of approximately $4.5 million to acquire the additional parts for the second generation test facility and for its assembly.

Based on our current operational costs and including the capital requirements for our project deployments, we estimate we will need a total of approximately $5,000,000 to fund the Company for the fiscal year 2021 for plant re-assembly and operating costs and an additional $4,000,000 to continue for the following fiscal year (2022) or until an initial commercial plant is up and running.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have not and do not have any relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities, which would have been established for the purpose of establishing off-balance sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. Therefore, we do not believe we are exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit risk that could arise if we had engaged in such relationships.

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

We are exposed to changes in prevailing market interest rates affecting the return on our investments but do not consider this interest rate market risk exposure to be material to our financial condition or results of operations. We invest primarily in United States Treasury instruments with short-term (less than one year) maturities. The carrying amount of these investments approximates fair value due to the short-term maturities. Under our current policies, we do not use derivative financial instruments, derivative commodity instruments or other financial instruments to manage our exposure to changes in interest rates or commodity prices.

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

As of September 30, 2021, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that our financial disclosure controls and procedures were not effective due to our limited internal resources and lack of ability to have multiple levels of transaction review. There is a lack of appropriate segregation of duties within the Company, no control documentation being produced, and no one to review control documentation if it was being produced. As of September 30, 2021, we had two full time officers of the company.

There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially effect, our internal controls and procedures. We do not expect to implement any changes to our controls and procedures until there is a significant change in our operations or capital resources.

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

As part of the separation agreement with Mr. Ponce de Leon, the ex COO of the Company, the Company agreed to pay him his accrued salary of $1,226,711 within two years but agreed to pay him $200,000 by November 2015 out of revenues earned. As the Company did not earn revenue in 2015 and as at September 30, 2021 has still not earned revenue, the obligation to Mr. Ponce de Leon is currently in default. It is the Company’s intention to pay Mr. Ponce de Leon immediately upon receiving revenue including any interest that has been accrued. As of September 30, 2021, the Company has accrued a total of $1,766,463 in accrued salary and interest. 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

For information regarding risk factors, see “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2020.

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

None. 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

None.

ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

SIGNATURES

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.