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Phillips Edison & Company, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2013 September (Form 10-Q)

 

 

 

 

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

x    QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013

OR

¨     TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to              

Commission file number 000-54691

 

PHILLIPS EDISON – ARC SHOPPING CENTER REIT INC.  

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

 

 

 

Maryland

27-1106076

(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)

(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

 

 

11501 Northlake Drive
Cincinnati, Ohio

45249

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

(513) 554-1110

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No   ¨   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨   

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

 

 

 

 

Large Accelerated Filer

¨

Accelerated Filer

¨

 

 

 

 

Non-Accelerated Filer

¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

Smaller reporting company

x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No    

As of November 1, 2013, there were 130.7 million outstanding shares of common stock of Phillips Edison – ARC Shopping Center REIT Inc.

 

 

 


 

 

 

PHILLIPS EDISON – ARC SHOPPING CENTER REIT INC.

FORM 10-Q

September 30, 2013

INDEX

 

 

 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

2

 

 

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

2

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (unaudited)

3

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (unaudited)

4

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (unaudited)

5

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (unaudited)

6

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

7

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

25

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

40

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

41

 

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

42

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

42

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

42

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

42

 

 

 

Item 3.

Defaults upon Senior Securities

44

 

 

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

44

 

 

 

Item 5.

Other Information

44

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

45

 

 

SIGNATURES

46

1

 


 

 

 

PART I.        FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1.          Financial Statements

 

The information furnished in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are, in management’s opinion, necessary for a fair and consistent presentation of the aforementioned condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes to such condensed consolidated financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Phillips Edison – ARC Shopping Center REIT Inc.’s results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results expected for the full year.

2

 


 

 

 

PHILLIPS EDISON – ARC SHOPPING CENTER REIT INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND DECEMBER 31, 2012

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

September 30, 2013

  

December 31, 2012

ASSETS

  

  

  

  

  

Investment in real estate:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Land

$

213,280 

  

$

82,127 

  

Building and improvements

  

585,164 

  

  

209,048 

  

Total investment in real estate assets

  

798,444 

  

  

291,175 

  

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

  

(22,053)

  

  

(7,317)

Total investment in real estate assets, net

  

776,391 

  

  

283,858 

Acquired intangible lease assets, net of accumulated amortization of $10,541 and $3,844, respectively

  

71,407 

  

  

20,957 

Cash and cash equivalents

  

326,232 

  

  

7,654 

Restricted cash

  

3,839 

  

  

1,053 

Accounts receivable, net of bad debt reserve of $153 and $69, respectively

  

9,503 

  

  

2,707 

Deferred financing expense, less accumulated amortization of $1,767 and $596, respectively

  

6,426 

  

  

2,827 

Derivative asset

  

669 

  

  

Prepaid expenses and other

  

9,392 

  

  

6,354 

Total assets

$

1,203,859 

  

$

325,410 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

  

  

  

  

  

Liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Mortgages and loans payable

$

216,315 

  

$

159,007 

  

Acquired below market lease intangibles, less accumulated amortization of $2,036 and $811, respectively

  

14,554 

  

  

4,892 

  

Accounts payable

  

525 

  

  

533 

  

Accounts payable – affiliates

  

1,655 

  

  

3,634 

  

Accrued and other liabilities

  

19,475 

  

  

5,073 

Total liabilities

  

252,524 

  

  

173,139 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 9)

  

  

  

Equity:

  

  

  

  

  

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 10,000,000 shares authorized, zero shares issued and outstanding at September 30,

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013 and December 31, 2012

$

  

$

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 107,770,692 and 13,801,251 shares issued and

  

  

  

  

  

  

outstanding at September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, respectively

  

1,076 

  

  

138 

Additional paid-in capital

  

948,520 

  

  

118,238 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

  

614 

  

  

Accumulated deficit

  

(40,607)

  

  

(11,720)

Total stockholders’ equity

  

909,603 

  

  

106,656 

Noncontrolling interests

  

41,732 

  

  

45,615 

Total equity

  

951,335 

  

  

152,271 

Total liabilities and equity

$

1,203,859 

  

$

325,410 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

3

 


 

 

 

PHILLIPS EDISON – ARC SHOPPING CENTER REIT INC.

  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS

  

FOR THE PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND 2012

  

(Unaudited)

  

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

  

  

2013 

  

  

2012 

  

  

2013 

  

  

2012 

Revenues:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Rental income

$

15,827 

  

$

4,044 

  

$

35,768 

  

$

8,255 

  

Tenant recovery income

  

4,260 

  

  

1,037 

  

  

10,637 

  

  

2,110 

  

Other property income

  

57 

  

  

67 

  

  

140 

  

  

103 

Total revenues

  

20,144 

  

  

5,148 

  

  

46,545 

  

  

10,468 

Expenses:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Property operating

  

3,079 

  

  

785 

  

  

7,223 

  

  

1,701 

  

Real estate taxes

  

3,022 

  

  

674 

  

  

6,641 

  

  

1,295 

  

General and administrative

  

842 

  

  

509 

  

  

2,424 

  

  

1,178 

  

Acquisition expenses

  

3,967 

  

  

1,097 

  

  

9,633 

  

  

2,416 

  

Depreciation and amortization

  

8,324 

  

  

2,507 

  

  

19,879 

  

  

5,079 

Total expenses

  

19,234 

  

  

5,572 

  

  

45,800 

  

  

11,669 

Operating income (loss)

  

910 

  

  

(424)

  

  

745 

  

  

(1,201)

Other income (expense):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest expense, net

  

(2,207)

  

  

(902)

  

  

(6,594)

  

  

(1,771)

  

Other income (expense)

  

(32)

  

  

  

  

(45)

  

  

Net loss

  

(1,329)

  

  

(1,325)

  

  

(5,894)

  

  

(2,971)

Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

  

(79)

  

  

289 

  

  

(355)

  

  

872 

Net loss attributable to Company stockholders

$

(1,408)

  

$

(1,036)

  

$

(6,249)

  

$

(2,099)

Per share information - basic and diluted:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net loss per share - basic and diluted

$

(0.02)

  

$

(0.15)

  

$

(0.14)

  

$

(0.43)

Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted

  

79,796,551 

  

  

6,928,167 

  

  

45,207,554 

  

  

4,935,127 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Comprehensive loss:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net loss

$

(1,329)

  

$

(1,325)

  

$

(5,894)

  

$

(2,971)

Other comprehensive income:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Change in unrealized gain (loss) on interest rate swaps, net

  

(357)

  

  

  

  

614 

  

  

Comprehensive loss

  

(1,686)

  

  

(1,325)

  

  

(5,280)

  

  

(2,971)

Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

  

(79)

  

  

289 

  

  

(355)

  

  

872 

Comprehensive loss attributable to Company stockholders

$

(1,765)

  

$

(1,036)

  

$

(5,635)

  

$

(2,099)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

4

 


 

 

 

PHILLIPS EDISON-ARC SHOPPING CENTER REIT INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND 2012

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Accumulated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Additional

  

Other

  

  

  

  

Total

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Common Stock

  

Paid-In

  

Comprehensive

  

Accumulated

  

Stockholders'

  

Noncontrolling

  

  

  

  

Shares

  

Amount

  

Capital

  

Income

  

Deficit

  

Equity

  

Interest

  

Total

Balance at January 1, 2012

2,658,159 

  

$

27 

  

$

17,980 

  

$

  

$

(4,126)

  

$

13,881 

  

$

13,304 

  

$

27,185 

Issuance of common stock

5,915,722 

  

  

59 

  

  

58,774 

  

  

  

  

  

  

58,833 

  

  

  

  

58,833 

Share repurchases

(2,500)

  

  

  

  

(25)

  

  

  

  

  

  

(25)

  

  

  

  

(25)

Dividend reinvestment plan (DRP)

72,975 

  

  

  

  

693 

  

  

  

  

  

  

693 

  

  

  

  

693 

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

25,344 

  

  

25,344 

Common distributions declared, $0.49 per share

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(2,408)

  

  

(2,408)

  

  

  

  

(2,408)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(1,428)

  

  

(1,428)

Offering costs

  

  

  

  

(5,585)

  

  

  

  

  

  

(5,585)

  

  

  

  

(5,585)

Net loss

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(2,099)

  

  

(2,099)

  

  

(872)

  

  

(2,971)

Balance at September 30, 2012

8,644,356 

  

$

86 

  

$

71,837 

  

$

  

$

(8,633)

  

$

63,290 

  

$

36,348 

  

$

99,638 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Balance at January 1, 2013

13,801,251 

  

$

138 

  

$

118,238 

  

$

  

$

(11,720)

  

$

106,656 

  

$

45,615 

  

$

152,271 

Issuance of common stock

93,135,034 

  

  

930 

  

  

922,663 

  

  

  

  

  

  

923,593 

  

  

  

  

923,593 

Share repurchases

(58,764)

  

  

(1)

  

  

(581)

  

  

  

  

  

  

(582)

  

  

  

  

(582)

Dividend reinvestment plan (DRP)

893,171 

  

  

  

  

8,476 

  

  

  

  

  

  

8,485 

  

  

  

  

8,485 

Change in unrealized gain on interest rate swaps

  

  

  

  

  

  

614 

  

  

  

  

614 

  

  

  

  

614 

Common distributions declared, $0.50 per share

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(22,638)

  

  

(22,638)

  

  

  

  

(22,638)

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(4,238)

  

  

(4,238)

Offering costs

  

  

  

  

(100,276)

  

  

  

  

  

  

(100,276)

  

  

  

  

(100,276)

Net (loss) income

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

(6,249)

  

  

(6,249)

  

  

355 

  

  

(5,894)

Balance at September 30, 2013

107,770,692 

  

$

1,076 

  

$

948,520 

  

$

614 

  

$

(40,607)

  

$

909,603 

  

$

41,732 

  

$

951,335 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

5

 


 

 

 

PHILLIPS EDISON-ARC SHOPPING CENTER REIT INC.

  

  

  

  

  

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

  

  

  

  

  

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND 2012

  

  

  

  

  

(Unaudited)

  

  

  

  

  

(In thousands)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

  

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net loss

$

(5,894)

  

$

(2,971)

  

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Depreciation and amortization

  

19,032 

  

  

4,986 

  

  

Net amortization of above- and below-market leases

  

465 

  

  

337 

  

  

Amortization of deferred financing costs

  

1,337 

  

  

389 

  

  

Change in fair value of derivative asset

  

(55)

  

  

  

  

Straight-line rental income

  

(1,135)

  

  

(286)

  

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Accounts receivable

  

(5,661)

  

  

(747)

  

  

Prepaid expenses and other

  

(1,594)

  

  

(452)

  

  

Accounts payable

  

(6)

  

  

36 

  

  

Accounts payable – affiliates

  

426 

  

  

(805)

  

  

Accrued and other liabilities

  

9,054 

  

  

2,626 

  

  

  

Net cash provided by operating activities

  

15,969 

  

  

3,113 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Real estate acquisitions

  

(456,956)

  

  

(111,948)

  

Capital expenditures

  

(3,568)

  

  

(368)

  

Change in restricted cash

  

(2,786)

  

  

(368)

  

  

  

Net cash used in investing activities

  

(463,310)

  

  

(112,684)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Proceeds from issuance of common stock

  

923,593 

  

  

58,833 

  

Redemptions of common stock

  

(582)

  

  

(25)

  

Payment of offering costs

  

(102,681)

  

  

(9,215)

  

Payments on mortgages and loans payable

  

(303,100)

  

  

(88,952)

  

Proceeds from mortgages and loans payable

  

267,330 

  

  

136,289 

  

Distributions paid, net of DRP

  

(9,438)

  

  

(1,426)

  

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

  

  

  

25,344 

  

Distributions to noncontrolling interests

  

(4,242)

  

  

(910)

  

Payments of loan financing costs

  

(4,961)

  

  

(1,599)

  

  

  

Net cash provided by financing activities

  

765,919 

  

  

118,339 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

  

318,578 

  

  

8,768 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS:

  

  

  

  

  

  

Beginning of period

  

7,654 

  

  

6,969 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

End of period

$

326,232 

  

$

15,737 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

SUPPLEMENTAL CASHFLOW DISCLOSURE, INCLUDING NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Cash paid for interest

$

5,548 

  

$

1,194 

  

  

Change in offering costs payable to sub-advisor

  

(2,405)

  

  

(3,630)

  

  

Change in distributions payable

  

4,715 

  

  

289 

  

  

Change in distributions payable – noncontrolling interests

  

(4)

  

  

518 

  

  

Assumed debt

  

93,908 

  

  

35,772 

  

  

Accrued capital expenditures

  

982 

  

  

32 

  

  

Distributions reinvested

  

8,485 

  

  

693 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

  

  

  

  

  

6

 


 

 

 

PHILLIPS EDISON – ARC SHOPPING CENTER REIT INC.

PART I.        FINANCIAL INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

 

 

Phillips Edison—ARC Shopping Center REIT Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

1. ORGANIZATION

 

Phillips Edison—ARC Shopping Center REIT Inc. was formed as a Maryland corporation on October 13, 2009.  Substantially all of our business is expected to be conducted through Phillips Edison—ARC Shopping Center Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”), a Delaware limited partnership formed on December 3, 2009. We are a limited partner of the Operating Partnership, and our wholly owned subsidiary, Phillips Edison Shopping Center OP GP LLC, is the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership.

 

We are offering to the public, pursuant to a registration statement, $1.785 billion in shares of common stock on a “best efforts” basis in our initial public offering (“our initial public offering”). Our initial public offering consists of a primary offering of $1.5 billion in shares offered to investors at a price of $10.00 per share, with discounts available for certain categories of purchasers, and $285 million in shares offered to stockholders pursuant to a dividend reinvestment plan (the “DRP”) at a price of $9.50 per share. We have the right to reallocate the shares of common stock offered between the primary offering and the DRP.  On June 24, 2013, we filed a registration statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) to register a follow-on public offering.  Pursuant to the registration statement, we propose to register 25,000,000 shares of our common stock in the primary portion of such follow-on offering.  We also propose to register 2,500,000 shares of common stock pursuant to our dividend reinvestment plan.  We do not expect to register any shares in our follow-on offering that would cause the total shares registered by us in our current offering and the follow-on offering, in the aggregate, to exceed the $1.785 billion initial aggregate registration amount of our current offering.  We currently intend to continue offering shares of common stock in our current offering until the earlier of (i) the sale of all $1.5 billion of shares in the primary offering, (ii) February 7, 2014, or (iii) the date the registration statement relating to our proposed follow-on offering is declared effective by the SEC.  We may sell shares under the DRP beyond the termination of the primary offering until we have sold all the shares under the plan.

 

As of September 30, 2013, we had issued a total of 107,838,836 shares of common stock including 1,049,086 shares issued through the DRP, generating gross cash proceeds of $1.068 billion, since our inception. As of September 30, 2013, there were 107,770,692 shares of our common stock outstanding which is net of 68,144 shares repurchased from stockholders pursuant to our stock repurchase plan.

 

Our advisor is American Realty Capital II Advisors, LLC (the “Advisor”), a limited liability company that was organized in the State of Delaware on December 28, 2009 and that is indirectly wholly owned by AR Capital, LLC (formerly American Realty Capital II, LLC) (the “AR Capital sponsor”). Under the terms of the advisory agreement between the Advisor and us, the Advisor is responsible for the management of our day-to-day activities and the implementation of our investment strategy. The Advisor has delegated most of its duties under the advisory agreement, including the management of our day-to-day operations and our portfolio of real estate assets, to Phillips Edison NTR LLC (the “Sub-advisor”), which is indirectly wholly owned by Phillips Edison Limited Partnership (the “Phillips Edison sponsor”), pursuant to a sub-advisory agreement between the Advisor and the Sub-advisor. Notwithstanding such delegation to the Sub-advisor, the Advisor retains ultimate responsibility for the performance of all the matters entrusted to it under the advisory agreement.

 

We invest primarily in well-occupied grocery-anchored neighborhood and community shopping centers having a mix of creditworthy national and regional retailers selling necessity-based goods and services in strong demographic markets throughout the United States. In addition, we may invest in other retail properties including power and lifestyle shopping centers, multi-tenant shopping centers, free-standing single-tenant retail properties, and other real estate and real estate-related loans and securities depending on real estate market conditions and investment opportunities that we determine are in the best interests of our stockholders. We expect that retail properties primarily would underlie or secure the real estate-related loans and securities in which we may invest.  As of September 30, 2013, we owned fee simple interests in 58 real estate properties, 20 of which we owned through the Joint Venture (as defined below), acquired from third parties unaffiliated with us, the Advisor, or the Sub-advisor.

 

On September 20, 2011, we entered into a joint venture with a group of institutional international investors advised by CBRE Investors Global Multi Manager (each a “CBRE Investor”). The joint venture is in the form of PECO-ARC Institutional Joint

7

 


 

 

 

Venture I, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Joint Venture”). We, through an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary, hold an approximate 54% interest in the Joint Venture.  We serve as the general partner and manage the operations of the Joint Venture. The CBRE Investors hold the remaining approximate 46% interest.  We contributed approximately $58.7 million, in the form of equity interests in six wholly owned real estate properties and cash, to the Joint Venture, and the CBRE Investors contributed $50.0 million in cash. 

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Set forth below is a summary of the significant accounting estimates and critical accounting policies that management believes are important to the preparation of our condensed consolidated interim financial statements. Certain of our accounting estimates are particularly important for an understanding of our financial position and results of operations and require the application of significant judgment by management. As a result, these estimates are subject to a degree of uncertainty. There have been no changes to our significant accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. For a summary of our significant accounting policies, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation—The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Readers of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q should refer to the audited financial statements of Phillips Edison-ARC Shopping Center REIT Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2012, which are included in our 2012 Annual Report on Form 10-K as certain footnote disclosures contained in such audited financial statements have been omitted from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for the fair presentation have been included in this Quarterly Report.

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements include our accounts and those of our majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Investment Property and Lease Intangibles—Real estate assets we have acquired are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives for computing depreciation are generally 5-7 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment, 15 years for land improvements and 30 years for buildings and building improvements. Tenant improvements are amortized over the shorter of the respective lease term or the expected useful life of the asset. Major replacements that extend the useful lives of the assets are capitalized, and maintenance and repair costs are expensed as incurred.

 

The results of operations of acquired properties are included in our results of operations from their respective dates of acquisition. Estimates of future cash flows, estimates of replacement cost, and other valuation techniques that we believe are similar to those used by independent appraisers are used to allocate the purchase price of each identifiable asset acquired and liabilities assumed such as land, buildings and improvements, equipment and identifiable intangible assets and liabilities, such as amounts related to in-place leases, acquired above- and below-market leases, tenant relationships, asset retirement obligations, mortgage notes payable and any goodwill or gain on purchase. Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.

 

The fair values of buildings and improvements are determined on an as-if-vacant basis.  The estimated fair value of acquired in-place leases is the cost we would have incurred to lease the properties to the occupancy level of the properties at the date of acquisition. Such estimates include leasing commissions, legal costs and other direct costs that would be incurred to lease the properties to such occupancy levels. Additionally, we evaluate the time period over which such occupancy levels would be achieved. Such evaluation includes an estimate of the net market-based rental revenues and net operating costs (primarily consisting of real estate taxes, insurance and utilities) that would be incurred during the lease-up period. Acquired in-place leases as of the date of acquisition are amortized over the remaining lease terms.   

 

Acquired above- and below-market lease values are recorded based on the present value (using interest rates that reflect the risks associated with the leases acquired) of the difference between the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the in-place leases and management’s estimate of the market lease rates for the corresponding in-place leases. The capitalized above- and below-market lease values are amortized as adjustments to rental income over the remaining terms of the respective leases.  We also include fixed rate renewal options in our calculation of the fair value of below-market leases and the periods over which such leases are amortized.  If a tenant has a unilateral option to renew a below-market lease, we

8

 


 

 

 

include such an option in the calculation of the fair value of such lease and the period over which the lease is amortized if we determine that the tenant has a financial incentive to exercise such option.

 

Management estimates the fair value of assumed mortgage notes payable based upon indications of then-current market pricing for similar types of debt with similar maturities. Assumed mortgage notes payable are initially recorded at their estimated fair value as of the assumption date, and the difference between such estimated fair value and the note’s outstanding principal balance is amortized over the life of the mortgage note payable as an adjustment to interest expense.

 

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—At times, we may use derivative instruments to manage exposure to variable interest rate risk. We generally enter into interest rate swaps to manage such risk. We enter into derivative instruments that qualify as cash flow hedges, and we do not enter into derivative instruments for speculative purposes. The interest rate swaps associated with our cash flow hedges are recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. We assess effectiveness of our cash flow hedges both at inception and on an ongoing basis. The effective portion of changes in fair value of the interest rate swaps associated with our cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into interest expense as interest is incurred on the related variable rate debt. Our cash flow hedges become ineffective if critical terms of the hedging instrument and the debt instrument do not perfectly match, such as notional amounts, settlement dates, reset dates, calculation period and LIBOR rate. When ineffectiveness exists, the ineffective portion of changes in fair value of the interest rate swaps associated with our cash flow hedges is recognized in earnings in the period affected. In addition, we evaluate the default risk of the counterparty by monitoring the credit worthiness of the counterparty.  Derivative instruments and hedging activities require management to make judgments on the nature of its derivatives and their effectiveness as hedges. These judgments determine if the changes in fair value of the derivative instruments are reported in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss as a component of net loss or as a component of comprehensive income and as a component of stockholders' equity on the consolidated balance sheets. While management believes its judgments are reasonable, a change in a derivative's effectiveness as a hedge could materially affect expenses, net income and equity.

 

Revenue Recognition—We commence revenue recognition on our leases based on a number of factors. In most cases, revenue recognition under a lease begins when the lessee takes possession of or controls the physical use of the leased asset. Generally, this occurs on the lease commencement date. The determination of who is the owner, for accounting purposes, of the tenant improvements determines the nature of the leased asset and when revenue recognition under a lease begins. If we are the owner, for accounting purposes, of the tenant improvements, then the leased asset is the finished space and revenue recognition begins when the lessee takes possession of the finished space, typically when the improvements are substantially complete.

 

If we conclude that we are not the owner, for accounting purposes, of the tenant improvements (the lessee is the owner), then the leased asset is the unimproved space and any tenant improvement allowances funded under the lease are treated as lease incentives, which reduces revenue recognized over the term of the lease. In these circumstances, we begin revenue recognition when the lessee takes possession of the unimproved space to construct their own improvements. We consider a number of different factors in evaluating whether we or the lessee is the owner of the tenant improvements for accounting purposes. These factors include:

•     whether the lease stipulates how and on what a tenant improvement allowance may be spent;

•     whether the tenant or landlord retains legal title to the improvements;

•     the uniqueness of the improvements;

•     the expected economic life of the tenant improvements relative to the length of the lease; and

•     who constructs or directs the construction of the improvements.

 

We recognize rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of each lease. The difference between rental income earned on a straight-line basis and the cash rent due under the provisions of the lease agreements is recorded as deferred rent receivable and is included as a component of accounts receivable. Due to the impact of the straight-line basis, rental income generally will be greater than the cash collected in the early years and will be less than the cash collected in the later years of a lease. Our policy for percentage rental income is to defer recognition of contingent rental income until the specified target (i.e. breakpoint) that triggers the contingent rental income is achieved. We periodically review the collectability of outstanding receivables. Allowances will be taken for those balances that we deem to be uncollectible, including any amounts relating to straight-line rent receivables.

 

9

 


 

 

 

Reimbursements from tenants for recoverable real estate tax and operating expenses are accrued as revenue in the period in which the applicable expenses are incurred. We make certain assumptions and judgments in estimating the reimbursements at the end of each reporting period. We do not expect the actual results to materially differ from the estimated reimbursements.

 

We record lease termination income if there is a signed termination letter agreement, all of the conditions of the agreement have been met, collectability is reasonably assured and the tenant is no longer occupying the property. Upon early lease termination, we provide for losses related to unrecovered tenant-specific intangibles and other assets.  

 

Income Taxes—We have elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Our qualification and taxation as a REIT depends on our ability, on a continuing basis, to meet certain organizational and operational qualification requirements imposed upon REITs by the Code. If we fail to qualify as a REIT for any reason in a taxable year, we will be subject to tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates. We would not be able to deduct distributions paid to stockholders in any year in which we fail to qualify as a REIT. We will also be disqualified for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification was lost unless we are entitled to relief under specific statutory provisions.

 

Noncontrolling Interests—Noncontrolling interests in the condensed consolidated balance sheets represent the economic equity interests of the Joint Venture that are not owned by us. Noncontrolling interests in the condensed consolidated statements of equity represent contributions, distributions and allocated earnings attributed to the CBRE Investors. Noncontrolling interests in earnings of the Joint Venture in the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss represent income or losses allocated to noncontrolling interests based on the economic ownership percentage of the consolidated Joint Venture held by these investors.

 

Earnings Per Share—Earnings per share are calculated based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted earnings per share considers the effect of any potentially dilutive share equivalents, of which we had none for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

There were 319,390 and zero Class B units of the Operating Partnership outstanding and held by the Advisor and the Sub-advisor as of September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, that were excluded from diluted net loss per share computations as their effect would have been antidilutive.

 

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements—In October 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2012-04, Technical Corrections and Improvements. The amendments in this update cover a wide range of topics in the Accounting Standards Codification. These amendments include technical corrections and improvements to the Accounting Standards Codification and conforming amendments related to fair value measurements. ASU 2012-04 was effective for us as of January 1, 2013. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In February 2013, FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, which requires an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, an entity is required to present significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by respective line items of net income if it is required to be reclassified to net income in its entirety. For other reclassified amounts, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional detail about those amounts. The provisions of ASU No. 2013-02 were effective for us on January 1, 2013, and are to be applied prospectively. As a result of the adoption of this pronouncement, we addressed the required disclosures in Note 10, Derivatives and Hedging Activities.

 

3. EQUITY

 

General—We have the authority to issue a total of 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share and 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. As of September 30, 2013, we had issued 107,838,836 shares of common stock generating gross cash proceeds of $1.068 billion, since our inception, and we had issued no shares of preferred stock.  As of September 30, 2013, there were 107,770,692 shares of our common stock outstanding which is net of 68,144 shares repurchased from stockholders pursuant to our stock repurchase plan. The holders of shares of the common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters voted on by stockholders, including election of the board of directors. Our charter does not provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors.

 

Dividend Reinvestment Plan—We have adopted the DRP that allows stockholders to have distributions invested in additional shares of our common stock at a price equal to $9.50 per share. Stockholders who elect to participate in the DRP,

10

 


 

 

 

and who are subject to U.S. federal income taxation laws, will incur a tax liability on an amount equal to the fair value on the relevant distribution date of the shares of our common stock purchased with reinvested distributions, even though such stockholders have elected not to receive the distributions used to purchase those shares of common stock in cash.  Distributions reinvested through the DRP for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, were $5.3 million and $0.4 million, respectively.  Distributions reinvested through the DRP for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, were $8.5 million and $0.7 million, respectively.

 

Share Repurchase Program—Our share repurchase program may provide a limited opportunity for stockholders to have shares of common stock repurchased, subject to certain restrictions and limitations, at a price equal to or at a discount from the purchase price paid for the shares being repurchased.

 

Repurchase of shares of common stock will be made monthly upon written notice received by us at least five days prior to the end of the applicable month. Stockholders may withdraw their repurchase request at any time up to five business days prior to the repurchase date.

 

The board of directors may, in its sole discretion, amend, suspend, or terminate the share repurchase program at any time. If the board of directors decides to amend, suspend or terminate the share repurchase program, stockholders will be provided with no less than 30 days’ written notice. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, there were 21,084 and 58,764 shares repurchased for $208,111 and $581,835 under the share repurchase program for an average repurchase price of $9.87 and $9.90 per share, respectively.  During the three months ended September 30, 2012, there were no shares repurchased.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, there were 2,500 shares repurchased for $24,625 under the share repurchase program for an average repurchase price of $9.85 per share.

 

2010 Long-Term Incentive Plan—We have adopted a 2010 Long-Term Incentive Plan which may be used to attract and retain officers, advisors, and consultants. We have not issued any shares under this plan as of September 30, 2013.

 

2010 Independent Director Stock Plan—We have also adopted an Amended and Restated 2010 Independent Director Stock Plan which may be used to offer independent directors an opportunity to participate in our growth through awards of shares of restricted common stock subject to time-based vesting. We have not issued any shares under this plan as of September 30, 2013.

 

4. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

 

ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement (“ASC 820”) defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with GAAP and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. ASC 820 emphasizes that fair value is intended to be a market-based measurement, as opposed to a transaction-specific measurement. Fair value is defined by ASC 820 as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Depending on the nature of the asset or liability, various techniques and assumptions can be used to estimate the fair value. Assets and liabilities are measured using inputs from three levels of the fair value hierarchy, as follows:

Level 1—Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that we have the ability to access at the measurement date. An active market is defined as a market in which transactions for the assets or liabilities occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.

Level 2—Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active (markets with few transactions), inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability (i.e., interest rates, yield curves, etc.), and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data correlation or other means (market corroborated inputs).

Level 3—Unobservable inputs, only used to the extent that observable inputs are not available, reflect our assumptions about the pricing of an asset or liability.

 

The following describes the methods we use to estimate the fair value of our financial and non-financial assets and liabilities:

 

Cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, prepaid expenses, accounts payable, and accrued expenses—We consider the carrying values of these financial instruments to approximate fair value because of the short period of time between origination of the instruments and their expected realization.

 

11

 


 

 

 

Real estate investments—The purchase prices of the investment properties, including related lease intangible assets and liabilities, were allocated at estimated fair value based on Level 3 inputs, such as discount rates, capitalization rates, comparable sales, replacement costs, income and expense growth rates and current market rents and allowances as determined by management.

 

Mortgage loans payable —We estimate the fair value of our debt by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument at rates currently offered for similar debt instruments of comparable maturities by our lenders using Level 3 inputs.  The discount rates used approximate current lending rates for loans or groups of loans with similar maturities and credit quality, assuming the debt is outstanding through maturity and considering the debt’s collateral (if applicable).  Such discount rates were 2.43% for secured variable rate debt and 4.50% for secured fixed rate debt as of September 30, 2013.  We have utilized market information as available or present value techniques to estimate the amounts required to be disclosed.  The fair values and recorded values of our borrowings as of September 30, 2013, were $216.8 million and $216.3 million, respectively.  The fair values and recorded values of our borrowings as of December 31, 2012, were $158.7 million and $159.0 million, respectively.

 

Derivative instruments — As of  September 30, 2013, we are a party to one interest rate swap agreement with a notional amount of $50.0 million that is measured at fair value on a recurring basis.  The interest rate swap agreement effectually fixes the variable interest rate of a $50.0 million portion of our secured credit facility at 3.05% through December 2017.

 

The fair value of the interest rate swap agreement is based on the estimated amount we would receive or pay to terminate the contract at the reporting date and is determined using interest rate pricing models and interest rate related observable inputs.  The fair value of our interest rate swap at September 30, 2013 was an asset of $669,000 and is included in derivative asset on our condensed consolidated balance sheet.  Although we have determined that the significant inputs used to value our derivative fall within Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit valuation adjustments associated with our counterparties and our own credit risk utilize Level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads to evaluate the likelihood of default by us and our counterparties. However, as of September 30, 2013, we have assessed the significance of the impact of the credit valuation adjustments on the overall valuation of our derivative position and have determined that the credit valuation adjustments are not significant to the overall valuation of our derivative. As a result, we have determined that our derivative valuations in their entirety are classified in Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy.

 

Considerable judgment is necessary to develop estimated fair values of financial and non-financial assets and liabilities. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts we could realize on disposition of the financial assets and liabilities.

 

A summary of our financial asset that is measured at fair value on a recurring basis, by level within the fair value hierarchy is as follows (in thousands):

 

  

  

September 30, 2013

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

  

Level 1

  

  

Level 2

  

  

Level 3

  

  

Total

  

  

Level 1

  

  

Level 2

  

  

Level 3

  

  

Total

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Interest rate swap

  

$

  

$

669 

  

$

  

$

669 

  

$

  

$

  

$

  

$

 

5. REAL ESTATE ACQUISITIONS

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we acquired all of the interests in 32 grocery-anchored retail centers for a combined purchase price of approximately $550.0 million, including $90.3 million of assumed debt with a fair value of $93.9 million.  The following tables present certain additional information regarding our material acquisitions in the Atlanta Portfolio, the March 21st Portfolio (which is comprised of Kleinwood Center, Murray Landing, and Vineyard Center), Northcross, Fairlawn Town Centre, and the remaining properties which were deemed immaterial when acquired but are material in the aggregate.  We allocated the purchase price of these acquisitions to the fair value of the assets acquired and lease liabilities assumed as follows (in thousands):

 

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Building and

  

In-Place

  

Above-Market

Below-Market

  

  

Acquisition

  

  

Land

  

  

Improvements

  

  

Leases

  

  

Leases

  

  

Leases

  

  

Total

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Atlanta Portfolio(1)

  

$

 17,516 

  

$

 48,401 

  

$

 3,195 

  

$

 1,376 

  

$

 (838) 

  

$

 69,650 

March 21st Portfolio(2)

  

  

 12,139 

  

  

 35,058 

  

  

 3,227 

  

  

 1,731 

  

  

 (154) 

  

  

 52,001 

Northcross

 27,885 

  

  

 28,467 

  

  

 7,443 

  

  

 324 

  

  

 (2,619) 

  

  

 61,500 

Fairlawn Town Centre

 7,179 

  

  

 32,223 

  

  

 2,478 

  

  

 929 

  

  

 (610) 

  

  

 42,199 

Other(3)

  

  

 66,434 

  

  

 228,437 

  

  

 31,746 

  

  

 4,698 

  

  

 (6,666) 

  

  

 324,649 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

  

$

 131,153 

  

$

 372,586 

  

$

 48,089 

  

$

 9,058 

  

$

 (10,887) 

  

$

 549,999 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

The Atlanta portfolio consists of the acquisition of seven properties in the Atlanta, Georgia region (The Shops at

  

Westridge, Mableton Crossing, Hamilton Ridge, Grassland Crossing, Fairview Oaks, Butler Creek, and Macland

  

Pointe) in two related transactions in January and February of 2013.

 (2)

The March 21st portfolio consists of the acquisition of three properties (Kleinwood Center, Murray Landing

  

and Vineyard Center) in a single transaction on March 21, 2013.

 (3)

The other 20 acquisitions represent the remaining, individually immaterial properties acquired during the nine

  

months ended September 30, 2013 that are material in the aggregate.

 

The amounts recognized for revenues, acquisition expenses and net income (loss) from each respective acquisition date to September 30, 2013 related to the operations of our material acquisitions are as follows (in thousands):

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Acquisition

  

  

Acquisition Date

  

  

Revenues

  

Acquisition Expenses

  

  

Net Income (Loss)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Atlanta Portfolio(1)

  

1/15/2013 and 2/13/2013 

$

 4,967 

  

$

 1,121 

  

$

 20 

March 21st Portfolio(2)

  

  

3/21/2013

  

  

 2,993 

  

  

 769 

  

  

 (904) 

Northcross

  

  

6/24/2013

  

  

 1,595 

  

  

 722 

  

  

 (114) 

Fairlawn Town Centre

  

  

1/30/2013

  

  

 3,467 

  

  

 588 

  

  

 341 

Other(3)

  

  

  

  

  

 6,631 

  

  

 6,016 

  

  

 (5,002) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

  

  

  

  

$

 19,653 

  

$

 9,216 

  

$

 (5,659) 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

The Atlanta portfolio consists of the acquisition of seven properties in the Atlanta, Georgia region (The Shops at

  

Westridge, Mableton Crossing, Hamilton Ridge, Grassland Crossing, Fairview Oaks, Butler Creek, and Macland

  

Pointe) in two related transactions in January and February of 2013.

 (2)

The March 21st portfolio consists of the acquisition of three properties (Kleinwood Center, Murray Landing,

  

and Vineyard Center) in a single transaction on March 21, 2013.

 (3)

The other 20 acquisitions represent the remaining, individually immaterial properties acquired during the nine

  

months ended September 30, 2013 that are material in the aggregate.

 

Additionally, we assumed a $450,000 liability to remediate an environmental issue at Kleinwood Center.  We also received from the seller a $450,000 credit at the closing of the purchase of Kleinwood Center to cover the costs of such remediation.

 

The following unaudited information summarizes selected financial information from our combined results of operations, as if all of our acquisitions for 2012 and 2013 had been acquired on January 1, 2012.

 

We estimated that revenues, on a pro forma basis, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, would have been approximately $23.0 million and $22.5 million, respectively, and our net income attributable to our stockholders, on a pro forma basis excluding acquisition expenses, would have been approximately $3.2 million and $4.1 million, respectively. The pro forma net income per share excluding acquisition expenses would have been $0.04 and $0.07, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

We estimated that revenues, on a pro forma basis, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, would have been approximately $69.7 million and $67.3 million, respectively, and our net income attributable to our stockholders, on a pro forma basis excluding acquisition expenses, would have been approximately $9.2 million and $12.5 million, respectively. The pro forma net income per share excluding acquisition expenses would have been $0.14 and $0.23, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

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This pro forma information is presented for informational purposes only and may not be indicative of what actual results of operations would have been had the transactions occurred at the beginning of the period, nor does it purport to represent the results of future operations.

 

6. ACQUIRED INTANGIBLE ASSETS

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Acquired intangible lease assets consisted of the following (in thousands):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Acquired in-place leases, net of accumulated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

amortization of $7,318 and $2,310,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

respectively

$

58,736 

  

$

15,655 

  

  

  

Acquired above-market leases, net of accumulated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

amortization of $3,223 and $1,534,

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

respectively

  

12,671 

  

  

5,302 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total 

$

71,407 

  

$

20,957 

  

 

Amortization expense recorded on the intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $2.8 million and $0.9 million, respectively.  Amortization expense recorded on the intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $6.7 million and $2.0 million, respectively.

 

Estimated future amortization expense of the respective acquired intangible lease assets as of September 30, 2013 is as follows (in thousands):

 

  

  

Year

  

  

In-Place Leases

  

Above Market Leases

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

October 1 to December 31, 2013

$

2,392 

  

$

688 

  

  

  

2014 

  

  

  

10,074 

  

  

2,847 

  

  

  

2015 

  

  

  

9,171 

  

  

2,594 

  

  

  

2016 

  

  

  

8,197 

  

  

2,028 

  

  

  

2017 

  

  

  

6,914 

  

  

1,563 

  

  

  

2018 and thereafter

  

21,988 

  

  

2,951 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

  

$

58,736 

  

$

12,671 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

The weighted-average amortization periods for acquired in-place lease and above-market lease intangibles are nine years and

six years, respectively.

 

7. MORTGAGES AND LOANS PAYABLE

 

As of September 30, 2013, we had approximately $216.3 million of outstanding mortgage notes payable, inclusive of a below-market assumed debt adjustment of $4.7 million.  As of December 31, 2012, we had approximately $159.0 million of outstanding mortgage notes payable, inclusive of a below-market assumed debt adjustment of $1.9 million.  Each mortgage note payable is secured by the respective property on which the debt was placed.  Certain of the mortgage notes allow us to generally make additional principal payments on the loan and draw those amounts back, not to exceed the initial loan amount, as needed.  As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the weighted-average interest rate for the loans was 4.60% and 3.58%, respectively.

 

As of September 30, 2013, excluding the below-market debt adjustment, we held $106.2 million of our debt obligations through the Joint Venture, in which we have a 54% interest, and we held $105.4 million of our debt obligations directly.  As of December 31, 2012, excluding the below-market debt adjustment, we held $104.6 million of our debt obligations through the Joint Venture, in which we have a 54% interest, and we held $52.5 million of our debt obligations directly.  We also have a $265.0 million secured revolving credit facility, which may be expanded to $300.0 million, with no current outstanding principal balance as of September 30, 2013, from which we may draw funds to pay certain long-term debt obligations as they

14

 


 

 

 

mature.  As of September 30, 2013, the current borrowing capacity of the secured revolving credit facility was $143.2 million, based on the properties collateralizing the obligation.  Of the amount outstanding on our mortgage notes payable at September 30, 2013, $16.3 million is for loans which mature in 2013.  Subsequent to September 30, 2013, we repaid all such loans.  As of December 31, 2012, our leverage ratio, or the ratio of total debt, less cash and cash equivalents, to total real estate investments, at cost, was approximately 48.5%.  As of September 30, 2013, we had no leverage, as defined in the previous sentence, as our cash balances exceeded debt outstanding.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, in conjunction with our acquisition of eight real estate properties, we assumed debt of $90.3 million with a fair value of $93.9 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, in conjunction with our acquisition of four real estate properties, we assumed debt of $34.1 million with a fair value of $35.8 million. The assumed debt market adjustment will be amortized over the remaining life of the loans, and this amortization is classified as interest expense. The amortization recorded on the assumed below-market debt adjustment was $372,000 and $69,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  The amortization recorded on the assumed below-market debt adjustment was $830,000 and $82,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

The following is a summary of our debt obligations as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

September 30, 2013

  

December 31, 2012

  

  

Outstanding

  

Maximum

  

Outstanding

  

Maximum

  

  

Principal

  

Borrowing

  

Principal

  

Borrowing

  

  

Balance

  

Capacity

  

Balance

  

Capacity

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed rate mortgages payable(1)

$

133,228 

  

$

133,228 

  

$

43,934 

  

$

43,934 

Variable rate mortgages payable

  

78,372 

  

  

87,931 

  

  

76,424 

  

  

89,475 

Secured credit facility - fixed rate(2)

  

  

  

50,000 

  

  

  

  

Secured credit facility - variable rate(2)

  

  

  

93,146 

  

  

36,709 

  

  

40,000 

Unsecured credit facility

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

10,000 

Assumed below-market debt adjustment

  

4,715 

  

  

N/A

  

  

1,940 

  

  

N/A

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

216,315 

  

$

364,305 

  

$

159,007 

  

$

183,409 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

Due to the non-recourse nature of certain mortgages, the assets and liabilities of the following properties are neither

  

available to pay the debts of the consolidated limited liability companies nor constitute obligations of the consolidated

  

limited liability companies: Baker Hill Station LLC, Broadway Station LLC, Northridge Station LLC, Kleinwood

  

Station LLC, Murray Station LLC, Vineyard Station LLC, Sunset Center Station LLC, Westwood Station LLC,

  

Stockbridge Station LLC and East Burnside Station LLC. The outstanding principal balance of these non-recourse

  

mortgages as of September 30, 2013 was $108,043. The outstanding principal balance of the non-recourse mortgages as

  

of December 31, 2012 was $28,925.

 (2)

The interest rate on $50,000 of the amount available under our secured credit facility is effectually fixed at 3.05% through

  

December 2017 by an interest rate swap agreement (See Notes 4 and 10). The maximum borrowing capacity under our

  

secured credit facility is determined based on the properties securing the amounts outstanding under the facility at

  

the time of calculation.

15

 


 

 

 

 

Below is a listing of the mortgage loans payable with their respective principal payment obligations (in thousands) and

weighted-average interest rates:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

2013 (1)

  

2014 

  

2015 

  

2016 

  

2017 

  

Thereafter

  

Total

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Maturing debt:(2)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed rate mortgages payable

$

496 

  

$

18,046 

  

$

28,404 

  

$

25,596 

  

$

43,689 

  

$

16,997 

  

$

133,228 

  

Variable rate mortgages payable

  

16,498 

  

  

650 

  

  

650 

  

  

14,650 

  

  

33,574 

  

  

12,350 

  

  

78,372 

Total maturing debt

$

16,994 

  

$

18,696 

  

$

29,054 

  

$

40,246 

  

$

77,263 

  

$

29,347 

  

$

211,600 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted-average interest rate on debt:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed rate mortgages payable(3)

  

6.5%

  

  

7.4%

  

  

5.5%

  

  

5.8%

  

  

5.3%

  

  

6.3%

  

  

5.8%

  

Variable rate mortgages payable

  

2.7%

  

  

2.4%

  

  

2.4%

  

  

2.7%

  

  

2.4%

  

  

2.6%

  

  

2.5%

Total

  

2.8%

  

  

7.2%

  

  

5.4%

  

  

4.7%

  

  

4.0%

  

  

4.7%

  

  

4.6%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

Includes only October 1, 2013 through December 31, 2013.

 (2)

The debt maturity table does not include any below-market debt adjustment, of which $4,715, net of accumulated

  

amortization was outstanding as of September 30, 2013.

 (3)

All but $6.7 million of the fixed rate debt represents loans assumed as part of certain acquisitions.  The assumed loans

  

typically have higher interest rates than interest rates associated with new debt.

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

As of September 30, 2013, we believe we were in compliance with all debt covenants.

 

8. ACQUIRED BELOW-MARKET LEASE INTANGIBLES

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Acquired below-market lease intangibles consisted of the following (in thousands):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

  

  

  

  

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Acquired below-market leases, net of accumulated

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

amortization of $2,036 and $811, respectively

$

14,554 

  

$

4,892 

  

 

Amortization recorded on the intangible liabilities for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $0.5 million and $0.2 million, respectively.  Amortization recorded on the intangible liabilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $1.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively.

 

Estimated future amortization income of the intangible lease liabilities as of September 30, 2013 is as follows (in thousands):

 

  

Year

Below Market Leases

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

October 1 to December 31, 2013

$

567 

  

  

2014 

  

2,294 

  

  

2015 

  

2,050 

  

  

2016 

  

1,832 

  

  

2017 

  

1,452 

  

  

2018 and thereafter

  

6,359 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

14,554 

  

  

  

  

  

  

The weighted-average amortization period for below market lease intangibles is 11 years.

16

 


 

 

 

9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Litigation

 

In the ordinary course of business, we may become subject to litigation or claims. There are no material legal proceedings pending, or known to be contemplated, against us.

 

Environmental Matters

 

In connection with the ownership and operation of real estate, we may be potentially liable for costs and damages related to environmental matters. We have not been notified by any governmental authority of any non-compliance, liability or other claim, and we are not aware of any other environmental condition that we believe will have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Operating Lease

 

We lease land under a long-term lease at one property, which was acquired in 2011.  Total rental expense for the lease was $5,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.  Total rental expense for the lease was $15,000 and $14,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.  Minimum rental commitments under the noncancelable term of the lease as of September 30, 2013 are as follows:  (i) October 1 to December 31, 2013, $5,000; (ii) 2014, $20,000; (iii) 2015, $20,000; (iv) 2016, $20,000; and (v) 2017, $17,000.

 

10. DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

 

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

 

We are exposed to certain risk arising from both our business operations and economic conditions.  We principally manage our exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of our core business activities. We manage economic risks, including interest rate risk, primarily by managing the amount, sources, and duration of our debt funding and the use of derivative financial instruments.  Specifically, we enter into derivative financial instruments to manage exposures that arise from business activities that result in the receipt or payment of future known and uncertain cash amounts, the value of which are determined by interest rates.  Our derivative financial instruments are used to manage differences in the amount, timing, and duration of our known or expected cash receipts and our known or expected cash payments principally related to our investments and borrowings. 

 

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

 

Our objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage our exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish this objective, we primarily use interest rate swaps as part of our interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for our making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.

 

The effective portion of changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During 2013, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with certain variable-rate debt. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivatives is recognized directly in earnings.  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we recorded losses of $57,000 and $47,000 respectively, due to a notional mismatch between the debt and swap.  During the three months ended September 30, 2013, we had no debt that could be hedged by the interest rate swap.

 

Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on our variable-rate debt. We estimate that an additional $0.3 million will be reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income as an increase to interest expense over the next 12 months.

17

 


 

 

 

 

Tabular Disclosure of the Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss  

 

The table below presents the effect of our derivative financial instruments on the condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive loss for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 (in thousands).  We had no derivative financial instruments in 2012.

 

  

  

Three Months Ended

  

Nine Months Ended

Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships (Interest Rate Swap)

  

September 30, 2013

  

September 30, 2013

Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income on derivative 

  

$

(357)

  

$

557 

Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income

  

  

  

  

  

  

into interest expense 

  

  

24 

  

  

(57)

Amount of loss recognized in income on derivative (ineffective portion,

  

  

  

  

  

  

reclassifications of missed forecasted transactions and amounts excluded from

  

  

  

  

  

  

effectiveness testing)

  

  

(57)

  

  

(47)

 

Credit-risk-related Contingent Features

 

We have an agreement with our derivative counterparty that contains a provision where if we either default or are capable of being declared in default on any of our indebtedness, then we could also be declared in default on our derivative obligations.

 

As of September 30, 2013, the derivative is not in a liability position and we have not posted any collateral related to this agreement nor were we in breach of any agreement provisions.

 

11. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Advisory Agreement—Pursuant to our advisory agreement, the Advisor is entitled to specified fees for certain services, including managing our day-to-day activities and implementing our investment strategy. The Advisor has entered into a sub-advisory agreement with the Sub-advisor, which manages our day-to-day affairs and our portfolio of real estate investments on behalf of the Advisor, subject to the board’s supervision and certain major decisions requiring the consent of both the Advisor and Sub-advisor. The expenses to be reimbursed to the Advisor and Sub-advisor will be reimbursed in proportion to the amount of expenses incurred on our behalf by the Advisor and Sub-advisor, respectively.

 

Organization and Offering Costs—Under the terms of the advisory agreement, we are to reimburse on a monthly basis the Advisor, the Sub-advisor or their respective affiliates for cumulative organization and offering costs and future organization and offering costs they may incur on our behalf but only to the extent that the reimbursement would not exceed 1.5% of gross offering proceeds over the life of our initial public offering. As of September 30, 2013, the Advisor, Sub-advisor and their affiliates have charged us approximately $22.3 million of organization and offering costs, and we have reimbursed $21.7 million of such costs, resulting in a net payable of $0.6 million. As of December 31, 2012, the Advisor, Sub-advisor and their affiliates had charged us approximately $7.2 million of organization and offering costs, and we had reimbursed $4.2 million of such costs, resulting in a net payable of $3.0 million.

 

Acquisition Fee—We pay the Advisor an acquisition fee related to services provided in connection with the selection and purchase or origination of real estate and real estate-related investments. The acquisition fee is equal to 1.0% of the cost of investments we acquire or originate, including any debt attributable to such investments.

 

Asset Management Fee—  On February 4, 2013, we and the Operating Partnership entered into an Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (the “A&R Advisory Agreement”) with the Advisor.  The A&R Advisory Agreement provides that the asset management compensation structure contemplated in the previous advisory agreement between us and the Advisor (as discussed above) is eliminated effective October 1, 2012.  Instead, we issue to the Advisor on a quarterly basis performance-based restricted partnership units of the Operating Partnership designated as “Class B units.”  The Class B units will vest, and will no longer be subject to forfeiture, at such time as all of the following events occur: (x) the value of the Operating Partnership’s assets plus all distributions made equals or exceeds the total amount of capital contributed by investors plus a 6% cumulative, pre-tax, non-compounded annual return thereon (the “economic hurdle”); (y) any one of the following occurs: (1) the termination of the A&R Advisory Agreement by an affirmative vote of a majority of our independent directors without cause; (2) a listing event; or (3) another liquidity event; and (z) the Advisor is still providing advisory services to us (the “service condition”). Such Class B units will be forfeited immediately if: (a) the A&R Advisory Agreement is terminated

18

 


 

 

 

for cause; or (b) the A&R Advisory Agreement is terminated by an affirmative vote of a majority of our independent directors without cause before the economic hurdle has been met.  The Class B units are participating securities that receive distributions at the same rates and dates as the distributions paid to our common stockholders.  These distributions are calculated as the product of the number of unvested units issued to date and the stated distribution rate at the time such distribution is authorized.

 

On February 13, 2013, the Operating Partnership issued 59,245 Class B units to the Advisor under the A&R Advisory Agreement for the asset management services performed by the Advisor during the period from October 1, 2012 through December 31, 2012.  On April 18, 2013, the Operating Partnership issued 104,372 Class B units to the Advisor under the A&R Advisory Agreement for the asset management services performed by the Advisor during the period from January 1, 2013 through March 31, 2013.  On July 25, 2013, the Operating Partnership issued 155,773 Class B units to the Advisor under the A&R Advisory Agreement for the asset management services performed by the Advisor during the period from April 1, 2013 through June 30, 2013.  On October 14, 2013, the Operating Partnership issued 212,991 Class B units to the Advisor under the A&R Advisory Agreement for the asset management services performed by the Advisor during the period from July 1, 2013 through September 30, 2013.  These Class B units will not vest until the conditions referenced above have been met.  Because we do not deem the vesting conditions to be probable, the units will not be recorded as equity or an obligation until the Class B units vest.

 

Prior to October 1, 2012, we paid the Advisor an asset management fee for the asset management services it provides pursuant to the advisory agreement. The asset management fee, payable monthly in arrears (based on assets we held during the previous month) was equal to 0.08333% of the sum of the cost of all real estate and real estate-related investments we owned and of our investments in joint ventures, including certain expenses and any debt attributable to such investments. However, the Advisor reimbursed all or a portion of the asset management fee for any applicable period to the extent that as of the date of the payment, our modified funds from operations (as defined in accordance with the then-current practice guidelines issued by the Investment Program Association with an additional adjustment to add back capital contribution amounts received from the Sub-advisor or an affiliate thereof, without any corresponding issuance of equity to the Sub-advisor or its affiliate), during the quarter were not at least equal to our declared distributions during the quarter. We could not avoid payment of an asset management fee by raising our distribution rate beyond $0.65 per share on an annualized basis.

 

The CBRE Investors continue to pay asset management fees in cash pursuant to the advisory agreement between the Joint Venture and the Advisor (the “JV Advisory Agreement”). 

 

Financing Fee—We pay the Advisor or Sub-advisor a financing fee equal to 0.75% of all amounts made available under any loan or line of credit.

 

Disposition Fee—For substantial assistance by the Advisor, Sub-advisor or any of their affiliates in connection with the sale of properties or other investments, we will pay the Advisor or its assignee 2.0% of the contract sales price of each property or other investment sold. The conflicts committee of our board of directors will determine whether the Advisor, Sub-advisor or their respective affiliates have provided substantial assistance to us in connection with the sale of an asset. Substantial assistance in connection with the sale of a property includes the Advisor’s or Sub-advisor’s preparation of an investment package for the property (including an investment analysis, rent rolls, tenant information regarding credit, a property title report, an environmental report, a structural report and exhibits) or such other substantial services performed by the Advisor or Sub-advisor in connection with a sale. However, if we sell an asset to an affiliate, our organizational documents will prohibit us from paying the Advisor, the Sub-advisor or their respective affiliates a disposition fee.

 

General and Administrative Expenses—As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we owed the Advisor, Sub-advisor and their affiliates $58,000 and $2,000, respectively, for general and administrative expenses paid on our behalf.  As of September 30, 2013, the Advisor, Sub-advisor and their affiliates have not allocated any portion of their employees’ salaries to general and administrative expenses.

19

 


 

 

 

 

Summarized below are the fees earned by and the expenses reimbursable to the Advisor and the Sub-advisor, except for organization and offering costs and general and administrative expenses, which we disclose above, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and any related amounts unpaid as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

  

  

For the Three Months Ended

  

For the Nine Months Ended

  

Unpaid Amount as of

  

  

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

  

  

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

Acquisition fees

$

2,029 

  

$

564 

  

$

5,519 

  

$

900 

  

$

  

$

191 

  

Class B unit distribution(1)

  

41 

  

  

  

  

69 

  

  

  

  

17 

  

  

  

Asset management fees

  

250 

  

  

480 

  

  

748 

  

  

995 

  

  

83 

  

  

248 

  

Asset management fees waived

  

  

  

268 

  

  

  

  

546 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Asset management fees - net(2)

  

250 

  

  

212 

  

  

748 

  

  

449 

  

  

83 

  

  

248 

  

Financing fees

  

289 

  

  

304 

  

  

2,384 

  

  

382 

  

  

  

  

  

Disposition fees

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

Represents the distributions paid to the Advisor and Sub-advisor as holders of Class B units of the Operating Partnership.

 (2)

Asset management fees are net of fees waived. The only amounts not waived since inception are those fees paid by the CBRE Investors.

 

Subordinated Participation in Net Sales Proceeds—The Operating Partnership will pay to PE-ARC Special Limited Partner, LLC (the “Special Limited Partner”) a subordinated participation in the net sales proceeds of the sale of real estate assets equal to 15.0% of remaining net sales proceeds after return of capital contributions to stockholders plus payment to investors of a 7.0% cumulative, pre-tax, non-compounded return on the capital contributed by stockholders.  The Advisor has a 15.0% interest and the Sub-advisor has an 85.0% interest in the Special Limited Partner.  No sales of real estate assets occurred in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

Subordinated Incentive Listing Distribution—The Operating Partnership will pay to the Special Limited Partner a subordinated incentive listing distribution upon the listing of our common stock on a national securities exchange.  Such incentive listing distribution is equal to 15.0% of the amount by which the market value of all of our issued and outstanding common stock plus distributions exceeds the aggregate capital contributed by stockholders plus an amount equal to a 7.0% cumulative, pre-tax non-compounded annual return to stockholders. 

 

Neither the Special Limited Partner nor any of its affiliates can earn both the subordinated participation in the net sales proceeds and the subordinated incentive listing distribution.  No subordinated incentive listing distribution was earned for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

Subordinated Distribution Upon Termination of the Advisor Agreement—Upon termination or non-renewal of the A&R Advisory Agreement, the Special Limited Partner shall be entitled to a subordinated termination distribution in the form of a non-interest bearing promissory note equal to 15.0% of the amount by which the cost of our assets plus distributions exceeds the aggregate capital contributed by stockholders plus an amount equal to a 7.0% cumulative, pre-tax non-compounded annual return to stockholders.  In addition, the Special Limited Partner may elect to defer its right to receive a subordinated distribution upon termination until either a listing on a national securities exchange or other liquidity event occurs.  

 

Property Manager—All of our real properties are managed and leased by Phillips Edison & Company Ltd. (the “Property Manager”), an affiliated property manager. The Property Manager is wholly owned by our Phillips Edison sponsor and was organized on September 15, 1999. The Property Manager also manages real properties acquired by the Phillips Edison affiliates or other third parties.

 

We pay to the Property Manager monthly property management fees equal to 4.5% of the gross cash receipts of the properties managed by the Property Manager. In the event that we contract directly with a non-affiliated third-party property manager with respect to a property, we will pay the Property Manager a monthly oversight fee equal to 1.0% of the gross revenues of the property managed. In addition to the property management fee or oversight fee, if the Property Manager provides leasing services with respect to a property, we pay the Property Manager leasing fees in an amount equal to the leasing fees charged by unaffiliated persons rendering comparable services in the same geographic location of the applicable property. We reimburse the costs and expenses incurred by the Property Manager on our behalf, including legal, travel and other out-of-pocket expenses that are directly related to the management of specific properties, as well as fees and expenses of third-party accountants.

 

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If we engage the Property Manager to provide construction management services with respect to a particular property, we pay a construction management fee in an amount that is usual and customary for comparable services rendered to similar projects in the geographic market of the property.

 

The Property Manager hires, directs and establishes policies for employees who have direct responsibility for the operations of each real property it manages, which may include, but is not limited to, on-site managers and building and maintenance personnel. Certain employees of the Property Manager may be employed on a part-time basis and may also be employed by the Sub-advisor or certain of its affiliates. The Property Manager also directs the purchase of equipment and supplies and will supervise all maintenance activity.

 

Summarized below are the fees earned by and the expenses reimbursable to the Property Manager for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and any related amounts unpaid as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

  

For the Three Months Ended

  

For the Nine Months Ended

  

Unpaid Amount as of

  

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

  

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

Property management fees

$

851 

  

$

212 

  

$

1,884 

  

$

450 

  

$

581 

  

$

112 

  

Leasing commissions

  

429 

  

  

71 

  

  

896 

  

  

157 

  

  

158 

  

  

96 

  

Construction management fees

  

84 

  

  

10 

  

  

160 

  

  

20 

  

  

50 

  

  

18 

  

Other fees and reimbursements

  

191 

  

  

89 

  

  

453 

  

  

145 

  

  

126 

  

  

(20)

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

1,555 

  

$

382 

  

$

3,393 

  

$

772 

  

$

915 

  

$

206 

  

 

Dealer Manager—Our dealer manager is Realty Capital Securities, LLC (the “Dealer Manager”). The Dealer Manager is a member firm of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) and was organized on August 29, 2007. The Dealer Manager is a subsidiary of an entity which is under common ownership with our AR Capital sponsor and provides certain sales, promotional and marketing services in connection with the distribution of the shares of common stock offered under our initial public offering. Excluding shares sold pursuant to the “friends and family” program, the Dealer Manager is generally paid a sales commission equal to 7.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of the common stock sold in the primary offering and a dealer manager fee equal to 3.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of shares of the common stock sold in the primary offering.  The Dealer Manager typically reallows 100% of the selling commissions and a portion of the dealer manager fee to participating broker-dealers.

 

Summarized below are the fees earned by the Dealer Manager for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

  

For the Three Months Ended

  

For the Nine Months Ended

  

September 30,

  

September 30,

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2013 

  

2012 

Selling commissions 

$

32,296 

  

$

2,258 

  

$

57,761 

  

$

4,246 

Selling commissions reallowed to participating broker dealers

  

32,296 

  

  

2,258 

  

  

57,761 

  

  

4,246 

Dealer manager fees

  

15,412 

  

  

686 

  

  

27,422 

  

  

1,338 

Dealer manager fees reallowed to participating broker dealers

  

5,381 

  

  

230 

  

  

9,585 

  

  

439 

 

Share Purchases by Sub-advisor—The Sub-advisor has agreed to purchase on a monthly basis sufficient shares sold in our public offering such that the total shares owned by the Sub-advisor is equal to at least 0.10% of our outstanding shares (excluding shares issued after the commencement of, and outside of, the initial public offering) at the end of each immediately preceding month. The Sub-advisor will purchase shares at a purchase price of $9.00 per share, reflecting no dealer manager fee or selling commissions being paid on such shares. The Sub-advisor may not sell any of these shares while serving as the Sub-advisor.

 

As of September 30, 2013, the Sub-advisor owned 110,529 shares of our common stock, or approximately 0.10% of our outstanding common stock.  As of December 31, 2012, the Sub-advisor owned 23,061 shares of our common stock, or approximately 0.17% of our outstanding common stock.

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12. ECONOMIC DEPENDENCY

 

We are dependent on the Advisor, the Sub-advisor, the Property Manager, the Dealer Manager and their respective affiliates for certain services that are essential to us, including the sale of our shares of common stock, asset acquisition and disposition decisions, asset management, operating and leasing of our properties, and other general and administrative responsibilities. In the event that the Advisor, the Sub-advisor, the Property Manager and/or the Dealer Manager are unable to provide such services, we would be required to find alternative service providers or sources of capital.

 

As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we owed the Advisor, the Sub-advisor and their respective affiliates approximately $1.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively, for offering and organization expenses, general and administrative expenses and asset management, property management, and other fees payable as shown below (in thousands):

 

  

  

September 30,

  

December 31,

  

  

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

Offering and organization expenses payable

$

582 

  

$

2,987 

  

General and administrative expenses of the company paid by a sponsor

  

58 

  

  

  

Asset management, property management, and other fees payable

  

1,015 

  

  

645 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total due

$

1,655 

  

$

3,634 

  

 

In addition, the sponsors have provided $228,000 since inception for certain of our general and administrative expenses as capital contributions. The sponsors have not received, and will not receive, any reimbursement for these contributions. There was no sponsor contribution for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 or 2012.  Our sponsors do not intend to make further capital contributions to continue to fund certain of our general and administrative expenses.

 

13. FUTURE MINIMUM RENTS

 

Our operating leases’ terms and expirations vary. The leases frequently have provisions to extend the lease agreements and other terms and conditions as negotiated. We retain substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to tenants.

 

Approximate future rentals to be received under non-cancelable operating leases in effect at September 30, 2013, assuming no new or renegotiated leases or option extensions on lease agreements, are as follows (in thousands):

 

  

Year

  

Amount

  

  

October 1 to December 31, 2013

$

17,485 

  

  

2014 

  

  

67,546 

  

  

2015 

  

  

61,739 

  

  

2016 

  

  

55,901 

  

  

2017 

  

  

49,762 

  

  

2018 and thereafter

  

258,136 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

  

$

510,569 

  

 

One tenant, Publix, comprised approximately 10% of the aggregate annualized effective rent of our 58 shopping centers as of September 30, 2013.  No other tenant comprised 10% or more of our aggregate annualized effective rent as of September 30, 2013.

 

14. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Sale of Shares of Common Stock

 

From October 1, 2013 through October 31, 2013, we raised approximately $210.1 million of offering proceeds through the issuance of 21,142,207 shares of common stock under our initial public offering. As of November 1, 2013, approximately 22.4 million shares remained available for sale to the public under our offering, exclusive of shares available under the DRP.

22

 


 

 

 

 

Distributions

 

On October 1, 2013, we paid a distribution equal to a daily amount of $0.00183562 per share of common stock outstanding for stockholders of record for the period from September 1, 2013 through September 30, 2013. The total gross amount of the distribution was approximately $5.4 million, with $2.7 million being reinvested in the DRP, for a net cash distribution of $2.7 million.

 

On November 1, 2013, we paid a distribution equal to a daily amount of $0.00183562 per share of common stock outstanding for stockholders of record for the period from October 1, 2013 through October 31, 2013. The total gross amount of the distribution was approximately $6.8 million, with $3.4 million being reinvested in the DRP, for a net cash distribution of $3.4 million.

 

On September 4, 2013, our board of directors authorized distributions to the stockholders of record at the close of business each day in the period commencing November 1, 2013 through and including November 30, 2013.  On October 14, 2013, our board of directors authorized distributions to the stockholders of record at the close of business each day in the period commencing December 1, 2013 through and including December 31, 2013. The authorized distributions equal an amount of $0.00183562 per share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share. This equates to an approximate 6.70% annualized yield when calculated on a $10.00 per share purchase price. A portion of each distribution is expected to constitute a return of capital for tax purposes.  We expect to pay these distributions on December 2, 2013 and January 2, 2014.  Our policy is not to fund distributions with offering proceeds.

 

Acquisition of CitiCentre Plaza

 

On October 2, 2013, we acquired a 100% interest in a Hy-Vee-anchored shopping center, CitiCentre Plaza, located in Carroll, Iowa, for a purchase price of approximately $3.8 million. The acquisition was funded with proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering.  CitiCentre Plaza, a 63,518 square foot property, was 87.7% leased at the time of acquisition.

 

Acquisition of Duck Creek Plaza

 

On October 8, 2013, we acquired a 100% interest in a Schnucks-anchored shopping center, Duck Creek Plaza, located in Bettendorf, Iowa, for a purchase price of approximately $19.7 million. The acquisition was funded with proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering.  Duck Creek Plaza, a 134,229 square foot property, was 92.9% leased at the time of acquisition.

 

Acquisition of Cahill Plaza

 

On October 9, 2013, we acquired a 100% interest in a Cub Foods-anchored shopping center, Cahill Plaza, located in Inver Grove Heights, Minnesota, for a purchase price of approximately $8.4 million. The acquisition was funded with proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering.  Cahill Plaza, a 69,000 square foot property, was 96.0% leased at the time of acquisition.

 

Acquisition of Pioneer Plaza

 

On October 18, 2013, we acquired a 100% interest in a Safeway-anchored shopping center, Pioneer Plaza, located in Springfield, Oregon, for a purchase price of approximately $11.9 million. The acquisition was funded with proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering.  Pioneer Plaza, a 96,027 square foot property, was 85.5% leased at the time of acquisition.

 

Acquisition of Fresh Market

 

On October 22, 2013, we acquired a 100% interest in a Fresh Market-anchored shopping center, Fresh Market, located in Normal, Illinois, for a purchase price of approximately $11.8 million. A portion of the purchase price consisted of the assumption of a $6.2 million mortgage loan.  The remainder of the purchase price was funded with proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering.  Fresh Market, a 76,017 square foot property, was 100% leased at the time of acquisition.

 

Acquisition of Courthouse Marketplace

 

On October 25, 2013, we acquired a 100% interest in a Harris Teeter-anchored shopping center, Courthouse Marketplace, located in Virginia Beach, Virginia, for a purchase price of approximately $16.1 million. The acquisition was funded with

23

 


 

 

 

proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering.  Courthouse Marketplace, a 106,863 square foot property, was 82.9% leased at the time of acquisition.

 

Acquisition of Hastings Marketplace

 

On November 6, 2013, we acquired a 100% interest in a Cub Foods-anchored shopping center, Hastings Marketplace, located in Hastings, Minnesota, for a purchase price of approximately $15.9 million. The acquisition was funded with proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering.  Hastings Marketplace, a 97,535 square foot property, was 100% leased at the time of acquisition.

 

Acquisition of November 7 Portfolio

 

On November 7, 2013, we acquired a 100% interest in a four property portfolio of Publix-anchored shopping centers, for a purchase price of approximately $60.9 million.  A portion of the purchase price consisted of the assumption of $13.3 million in mortgage loans.  The remainder of the purchase price was funded with proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering. The individual properties are located in: Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, Spring Hill, Florida, West Kendall, Florida and Watkinsville, Georgia.  The portfolio consists of a total of 357,221 square feet and was 92.8% leased at the time of acquisition.

 

Payoff of Debt Obligations

 

Subsequent to September 30, 2013, we made net payments of $74.4 million to the lenders under various revolving lines of credit.

24

 


 

 

 

Item 2.        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Phillips Edison – ARC Shopping Center REIT Inc. (“we,” the “Company,” “our” or “us”) other than historical facts may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We intend for all such forward-looking statements to be covered by the applicable safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in those acts. Such statements include, in particular, statements about our plans, strategies, and prospects and are subject to certain risks and uncertainties, including known and unknown risks, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected or anticipated. Therefore, such statements are not intended to be a guarantee of our performance in future periods. Such forward-looking statements can generally be identified by our use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” or other similar words. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date this report is filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). We make no representations or warranties (express or implied) about the accuracy of any such forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, and we do not intend to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.

 

Any such forward-looking statements are subject to risks, uncertainties, and other factors and are based on a number of assumptions involving judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive, and market conditions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately. To the extent that our assumptions differ from actual conditions, our ability to accurately anticipate results expressed in such forward-looking statements, including our ability to generate positive cash flow from operations, make distributions to stockholders, and maintain the value of our real estate properties, may be significantly hindered. See Item 1A in Part II of this Form 10-Q and Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 for a discussion of some of the risks and uncertainties, although not all risks and uncertainties, that could cause actual results to differ materially from those presented in our forward-looking statements.

 

Overview

 

Organization

 

Phillips Edison—ARC Shopping Center REIT Inc. was formed as a Maryland corporation on October 13, 2009 and has elected to be taxed as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”).  We are offering pursuant to a registration statement $1.785 billion in shares of common stock in our initial public offering on a “best efforts” basis. Our initial public offering consists of a primary offering of $1.5 billion in shares offered to investors at a price of $10.00 per share, with discounts available for certain categories of purchasers, and $285 million in shares offered to stockholders pursuant to a dividend reinvestment plan (the “DRP”) at a price of $9.50 per share. We have the right to reallocate the shares of common stock offered between the primary offering and the DRP.

 

On June 24, 2013, we filed a registration statement with the SEC to register a follow-on public offering. Pursuant to the registration statement, we propose to register 25,000,000 shares of our common stock in the primary portion of such follow-on offering. We also propose to register 2,500,000 shares of common stock pursuant to our dividend reinvestment plan. We do not expect to register any shares in our follow-on offering that would cause the total shares registered by us in our current offering and the follow-on offering, in the aggregate, to exceed the $1.785 billion initial aggregate registration amount of our current offering. We currently intend to continue offering shares of common stock in our current offering until the earlier of (i) the sale of all $1.5 billion of shares in the primary offering, (ii) February 7, 2014, or (iii) the date the registration statement relating to our proposed follow-on offering is declared effective by the SEC.

 

Our advisor is American Realty Capital II Advisors, LLC (the “Advisor”), a limited liability company that was organized in the State of Delaware on December 28, 2009 and that is indirectly wholly owned by AR Capital LLC (formerly American Realty Capital II, LLC) (the “AR Capital sponsor”). Under the terms of the advisory agreement between the Advisor and us, the Advisor is responsible for the management of our day-to-day activities and the implementation of our investment strategy. The Advisor has delegated most of its duties under the advisory agreement, including the management of our day-to-day operations and our portfolio of real estate assets, to Phillips Edison NTR LLC (the “Sub-advisor”), which is indirectly wholly owned by Phillips Edison Limited Partnership (the “Phillips Edison sponsor”). Notwithstanding such delegation to the Sub-advisor, the Advisor retains ultimate responsibility for the performance of all the matters entrusted to it under the advisory agreement.

 

25

 


 

 

 

We invest primarily in well-occupied grocery-anchored neighborhood and community shopping centers having a mix of creditworthy national and regional retailers selling necessity-based goods and services in strong demographic markets throughout the United States. In addition, we may invest in other retail properties including power and lifestyle shopping centers, multi-tenant shopping centers, free-standing single-tenant retail properties, and other real estate and real estate-related loans and securities depending on real estate market conditions and investment opportunities that we determine are in the best interests of our stockholders. We expect that retail properties primarily would underlie or secure the real estate-related loans and securities in which we may invest.

 

On September 20, 2011, we entered into a joint venture with a group of institutional international investors advised by CBRE Investors Global Multi Manager (each a “CBRE Investor”). The joint venture is in the form of PECO-ARC Institutional Joint Venture I, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Joint Venture”). We, through an indirectly wholly owned subsidiary, hold an approximate 54% interest in the Joint Venture.  We serve as the general partner and manage the operations of the Joint Venture. The CBRE Investors hold the remaining approximate 46% interest.  We contributed approximately $58.7 million, in the form of equity interests in six wholly owned real estate properties and cash, to the Joint Venture, and the CBRE Investors contributed $50.0 million in cash.

 

Equity Raise Activity

 

During the month of September 2013, we surpassed $1 billion in gross cash proceeds raised in our initial public offering.  As of September 30, 2013, we had issued a total of 107,829,456 shares of common stock including 1,049,086 shares issued through the DRP, generating gross cash proceeds of $1.068 billion, since our inception.  During the three months ended September 30, 2013, we issued 52,722,435 shares of common stock, including 554,995 shares issued through the DRP, generating gross cash proceeds of $522.6 million.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we issued 94,028,205 shares of common stock, including 893,171 shares issued through the DRP, generating gross cash proceeds of $932.1 million. 

 

Portfolio

 

Below are statistical highlights of our portfolio’s activities from inception to date and for the properties acquired during the three months ended September 30, 2013:

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

Property Acquisitions

  

  

  

  

  

  

during the  

  

  

  

Portfolio as of

  

Three Months Ended

  

  

  

September 30, 2013

  

September 30, 2013

Number of properties

  

  

58 

  

  

12 

Total square feet

  

  

 6,087,793 

  

  

 1,232,132 

Leased %(1)

  

  

94.1%

  

  

93.1%

Number of states

  

  

20 

  

  

Weighted average capitalization rate(2)

  

  

7.6%

  

  

7.5%

Total acquisition purchase price (in thousands)

  

$

 853,354(3)

  

$

 202,754 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

As of September 30, 2013

 (2)

The capitalization rate is calculated by dividing the annualized net operating income, inclusive of straight-line rental income, of a

  

property as of the date of acquisition by the purchase price of the property.

 (3)

Includes portion of acquisition price attributed to CBRE Investors

 

As of September 30, 2013, we owned fee simple interests in 58 real estate properties, 20 of which we owned through the Joint Venture, acquired from third parties unaffiliated with us, the Advisor, or the Sub-advisor (dollars in thousands):

 

26

 


 

 

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Average

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Contract

  

Rentable

  

Remaining

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Ownership

  

  

  

Date

  

Purchase

  

Square

  

Lease Term

  

%

Property Name

  

Location

  

Interest

  

Anchor

  

Acquired

  

Price(1)

  

Footage

  

in Years

  

Leased

Lakeside Plaza

  

Salem, VA

  

54%

  

Kroger

  

12/10/2010

  

$

8,750 

  

82,798 

  

4.4 

 years 

  

100.0%

Snow View Plaza

  

Parma, OH

  

54%

  

Giant Eagle

  

12/15/2010

  

  

12,300 

  

100,460 

  

5.8 

 years 

  

97.0%

St. Charles Plaza

  

Haines City, FL

  

54%

  

Publix

  

6/10/2011

  

  

10,100 

  

65,000 

  

9.6 

 years 

  

96.3%

Centerpoint

  

Easley, SC

  

54%

  

Publix

  

10/14/2011

  

  

6,850 

  

72,287 

  

9.5 

 years 

  

96.7%

Southampton Village

  

Tyrone, GA

  

54%

  

Publix

  

10/14/2011

  

  

8,350 

  

77,956 

  

7.8 

 years 

  

96.2%

Burwood Village Center

  

Glen Burnie, MD

  

54%

  

Food Lion

  

11/9/2011

  

  

16,600 

  

105,834 

  

5.7 

 years 

  

100.0%

Cureton Town Center

  

Waxhaw, NC

  

54%

  

Harris Teeter

  

12/29/2011

  

  

13,950 

  

84,357 

  

9.1 

 years 

  

98.8%

Tramway Crossing

  

Sanford, NC

  

54%

  

Food Lion

  

2/23/2012

  

  

5,500 

  

62,382 

  

2.8 

 years 

  

95.9%

Westin Centre

  

Fayetteville, NC

  

54%

  

Food Lion

  

2/23/2012

  

  

6,050 

  

66,890 

  

2.4 

 years 

  

97.0%

The Village at Glynn Place

  

Brunswick, GA

  

54%

  

Publix

  

4/27/2012

  

  

11,350 

  

111,924 

  

6.7 

 years 

  

96.3%

Meadowthorpe Shopping Center

  

Lexington, KY

  

54%

  

Kroger

  

5/9/2012

  

  

8,550 

  

87,384 

  

3.2 

 years 

  

97.4%

New Windsor Marketplace

  

Windsor, CO

  

54%

  

King Soopers(2)

  

5/9/2012

  

  

5,550 

  

95,877 

  

6.4 

 years 

  

93.2%

Vine Street Square

  

Kissimmee, FL

  

54%

  

Walmart(3)

  

6/4/2012

  

  

13,650 

  

120,699 

  

5.7 

 years 

  

98.0%

Northtowne Square

  

Gibsonia, PA

  

54%

  

Giant Eagle

  

6/19/2012

  

  

10,575 

  

113,372 

  

7.6 

 years 

  

100.0%

Brentwood Commons

  

Bensenville, IL

  

54%

  

Dominick's(4)

  

7/5/2012

  

  

14,850 

  

125,550 

  

5.8 

 years 

  

99.1%

Sidney Towne Center

  

Sidney, OH

  

54%

  

Kroger

  

8/2/2012

  

  

4,300 

  

118,360 

  

5.5 

 years 

  

100.0%

Broadway Plaza

  

Tucson, AZ

  

54%

  

Sprouts

  

8/13/2012

  

  

12,675 

  

83,612 

  

4.7 

 years 

  

96.8%

Richmond Plaza

  

Augusta, GA

  

54%

  

Kroger

  

8/30/2012

  

  

19,500 

  

178,167 

  

4.6 

 years 

  

87.3%

Publix at Northridge

  

Sarasota, FL

  

54%

  

Publix

  

8/30/2012

  

  

11,500 

  

65,320 

  

8.5 

 years 

  

92.0%

Baker Hill Center

  

Glen Ellyn, IL

  

100%

  

Dominick's(4)

  

9/6/2012

  

  

21,600 

  

135,355 

  

4.4 

 years 

  

95.8%

New Prague Commons

  

New Prague, MN

  

54%

  

Coborn's

  

10/12/2012

  

  

10,150 

  

59,948 

  

7.6 

 years 

  

100.0%

Brook Park Plaza

  

Brook Park, OH

  

100%

  

Giant Eagle

  

10/23/2012

  

  

10,140 

  

157,459 

  

5.4 

 years 

  

94.2%

Heron Creek Towne Center

  

North Port, FL

  

100%

  

Publix

  

12/17/2012

  

  

8,650 

  

64,664 

  

5.9 

 years 

  

90.4%

Quartz Hill Towne Centre

  

Lancaster, CA

  

100%

  

Vons(4)

  

12/26/2012

  

  

20,970 

  

110,306 

  

3.6 

 years 

  

94.6%

Hilfiker Square

  

Salem, OR

  

100%

  

Trader Joe's

  

12/28/2012

  

  

8,000 

  

38,558 

  

7.5 

 years 

  

100.0%

Village One Plaza

  

Modesto, CA

  

100%

  

Raley's

  

12/28/2012

  

  

26,500 

  

105,658 

  

13.4 

 years 

  

90.3%

Butler Creek

  

Acworth, GA

  

100%

  

Kroger

  

1/15/2013

  

  

10,650 

  

95,597 

  

3.7 

 years 

  

92.6%

Fairview Oaks

  

Ellenwood, GA

  

100%

  

Kroger

  

1/15/2013

  

  

9,300 

  

77,052 

  

3.0 

 years 

  

97.2%

Grassland Crossing

  

Alpharetta, GA

  

100%

  

Kroger

  

1/15/2013

  

  

9,700 

  

90,906 

  

6.3 

 years 

  

89.9%

Hamilton Ridge

  

Buford, GA

  

100%

  

Kroger

  

1/15/2013

  

  

11,800 

  

90,996 

  

6.3 

 years 

  

85.9%

Mableton Crossing

  

Mableton, GA

  

100%

  

Kroger

  

1/15/2013

  

  

11,500 

  

86,819 

  

3.4 

 years 

  

100.0%

The Shops at Westridge

  

McDonough, GA

  

100%

  

Publix

  

1/15/2013

  

  

7,550 

  

66,297 

  

9.6 

 years 

  

74.7%

Fairlawn Town Centre

  

Fairlawn, OH

  

100%

  

Giant Eagle

  

1/30/2013

  

  

42,200 

  

347,255 

  

6.1 

 years 

  

97.1%

Macland Pointe

  

Marietta, GA

  

100%

  

Publix

  

2/13/2013

  

  

9,150 

  

79,699 

  

3.1 

 years 

  

92.9%

Kleinwood Center

  

Spring, TX

  

100%

  

H-E-B

  

3/21/2013

  

  

32,535 

  

148,963 

  

7.3 

 years 

  

95.5%

Murray Landing

  

Irmo, SC

  

100%

  

Publix

  

3/21/2013

  

  

9,920 

  

64,359 

  

6.8 

 years 

  

100.0%

Vineyard Center

  

Tallahassee, FL

  

100%

  

Publix

  

3/21/2013

  

  

6,760 

  

62,821 

  

8.4 

 years 

  

84.7%

Lutz Lake Station

  

Lutz, FL

  

100%

  

Publix

  

4/4/2013

  

  

9,800 

  

64,986 

  

6.5 

 years 

  

98.3%

Publix at Seven Hills

  

Spring Hill, FL

  

100%

  

Publix

  

4/4/2013

  

  

8,500 

  

72,590 

  

2.8 

 years 

  

90.6%

Hartville Centre

  

Hartville, OH

  

100%

  

Giant Eagle

  

4/23/2013

  

  

7,300 

  

108,412 

  

6.0 

 years 

  

76.7%

Sunset Center

  

Corvallis, OR

  

100%

  

Safeway

  

5/31/2013

  

  

24,900 

  

164,797 

  

5.5 

 years 

  

95.4%

Savage Town Square

  

Savage, MN

  

100%

  

Cub Foods(5)

  

6/19/2013

  

  

14,903 

  

87,181 

  

7.9 

 years 

  

100.0%

Northcross

  

Austin, TX

  

100%

  

Walmart(3)

  

6/24/2013

  

  

61,500 

  

280,243 

  

14.7 

 years 

  

94.5%

Glenwood Crossing

  

Kenosha, WI

  

100%

  

Pick 'n Save

  

6/27/2013

  

  

12,822 

  

87,504 

  

13.5 

 years 

  

97.5%

Pavilions at San Mateo

  

Albuquerque, NM

  

100%

  

Walmart(3)

  

6/27/2013

  

  

28,350 

  

149,287 

  

4.7 

 years 

  

96.6%

Shiloh Square

  

Kennesaw, GA

  

100%

  

Kroger

  

6/27/2013

  

  

14,500 

  

139,720 

  

4.1 

 years 

  

80.4%

Boronda Plaza

  

Salinas, CA

  

100%

  

Food 4 Less(2)

  

7/3/2013

  

  

22,700 

  

93,071 

  

6.4 

 years 

  

97.9%

Rivergate

  

Macon, GA

  

100%

  

Publix

  

7/18/2013

  

  

32,354 

  

207,567 

  

6.0 

 years 

  

83.4%

Westwoods Shopping Center

  

Arvada, CO

  

100%

  

King Soopers(2)

  

8/8/2013

  

  

14,918 

  

90,855 

  

5.5 

 years 

  

95.4%

Paradise Crossing

  

Lithia Springs, GA

  

100%

  

Publix

  

8/13/2013

  

  

9,000 

  

67,470 

  

5.0 

 years 

  

93.8%

Contra Loma Plaza

  

Antioch, CA

  

100%

  

Save Mart

  

8/19/2013

  

  

7,250 

  

74,616 

  

4.1 

 years 

  

81.9%

South Oaks Plaza

  

St. Louis, MO

  

100%

  

Shop 'n Save(5)

  

8/21/2013

  

  

9,500 

  

112,300 

  

10.9 

 years 

  

100.0%

Yorktown Centre

  

Erie, PA

  

100%

  

Giant Eagle

  

8/30/2013

  

  

21,400 

  

196,728 

  

4.9 

 years 

  

100.0%

Stockbridge Commons

  

Fort Mill, SC

  

100%

  

Harris Teeter

  

9/3/2013

  

  

15,250 

  

99,473 

  

5.7 

 years 

  

95.9%

Dyer Crossing

  

Dyer, IN

  

100%

  

Jewel-Osco

  

9/4/2013

  

  

18,500 

  

95,083 

  

7.3 

 years 

  

94.0%

East Burnside Plaza

  

Portland, OR

  

100%

  

QFC(2)

  

9/12/2013

  

  

8,643 

  

38,363 

  

6.0 

 years 

  

100.0%

Red Maple Village

  

Tracy, CA

  

100%

  

Raley's

  

9/18/2013

  

  

31,140 

  

97,591 

  

11.0 

 years 

  

98.7%

Crystal Beach Plaza

  

Palm Harbor, FL

  

100%

  

Publix

  

9/25/2013

  

  

12,100 

  

59,015 

  

12.8 

 years 

  

82.9%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

The contract purchase price excludes closing costs and acquisition costs.

 (2)

King Soopers, Food 4 Less, and QFC are affiliates of Kroger.

 (3)

The anchor tenants of Vine Street Square and Pavilions at San Mateo are Walmart Neighborhood Markets.  The anchor tenant of Northcross is a

  

Walmart Supercenter.

 (4)

Dominick's and Vons are affiliates of Safeway, Inc.

 (5)

Cub Foods and Shop 'n Save are affiliates of SUPERVALU.

27

 


 

 

 

 

The terms and expirations of our operating leases vary. The leases frequently contain provisions for the extension of the lease agreements and other terms and conditions as negotiated. We retain substantially all of the risks and benefits of ownership of the real estate assets leased to tenants.

 

The following table lists, on an aggregate basis, all of the scheduled lease expirations after September 30, 2013 over each of the years ending December 31, 2013 and thereafter for our 58 shopping centers.  The table shows the approximate rentable square feet and annualized effective rent represented by the applicable lease expirations (dollars in thousands):

 

  

  

  

Number of

  

  

  

  

% of Total Portfolio

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Expiring

  

  

Annualized

  

Annualized

  

Leased Rentable

  

% of Leased Rentable

Year

  

Leases

  

  

Effective Rent(1)

  

Effective Rent

  

Square Feet Expiring

  

Square Feet Expiring

2013 

  

37 

  

$

1,238 

  

1.8%

  

84,031 

  

1.5%

2014 

  

150 

  

  

6,061 

  

8.6%

  

427,591 

  

7.5%

2015 

  

130 

  

  

5,568 

  

7.9%

  

355,315 

  

6.2%

2016 

  

147 

  

  

6,686 

  

9.5%

  

551,947 

  

9.6%

2017 

  

118 

  

  

6,554 

  

9.3%

  

469,996 

  

8.2%

2018 

  

131 

  

  

7,716 

  

11.0%

  

557,860 

  

9.7%

2019 

  

54 

  

  

5,410 

  

7.7%

  

471,769 

  

8.2%

2020 

  

26 

  

  

4,277 

  

6.1%

  

356,338 

  

6.2%

2021 

  

25 

  

  

3,058 

  

4.4%

  

366,846 

  

6.4%

2022 

  

16 

  

  

4,125 

  

5.9%

  

442,218 

  

7.7%

Thereafter

  

74 

  

  

19,473 

  

27.8%

  

1,651,820 

  

28.8%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

We calculate annualized effective rent as monthly contractual rent as of September 30, 2013 multiplied by 12 months, less

  

any tenant concessions.

 

Portfolio Tenancy

 

Prior to the acquisition of a property, we assess the suitability of the grocery-anchor tenant and other tenants in light of our investment objectives, namely, preserving capital and providing stable cash flows for distributions. Generally, we assess the strength of the tenant by consideration of company factors, such as its financial strength and market share in the geographic area of the shopping center, as well as location-specific factors, such as the store’s sales, local competition and demographics. When assessing the tenancy of the non-anchor space at the shopping center, we consider the tenant mix at each shopping center in light of our portfolio, the proportion of national and national franchise tenants, and the creditworthiness of specific tenants. When evaluating non-national tenancy, we attempt to obtain credit enhancements to leases, which typically come in the form of deposits and/or guarantees from one or more individuals.

28

 


 

 

 

 

The following table presents the composition of our portfolio by tenant type as of September 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Annualized

  

% of

  

  

  

Leased

  

% of Leased

  

Effective

  

Annualized

Tenant Type

  

Square Feet

  

Square Feet

  

Rent(1)

  

Effective Rent

Grocery anchor

  

3,213,587 

  

56.0%

  

$

30,894 

  

44.0%

National and regional(2)

  

1,643,999 

  

28.7%

  

  

25,385 

  

36.2%

Local

  

878,145 

  

15.3%

  

  

13,887 

  

19.8%

  

  

  

5,735,731 

  

100.0%

  

$

70,166 

  

100.0%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

We calculate annualized effective rent as monthly contractual rent as of September 30, 2013 multiplied by 12 months, less

  

any tenant concessions.

 (2)

We define national tenants as those that operate in at least three states.  Regional tenants are defined as those that have

  

at least three locations.

29

 


 

 

 

The following table presents the composition of our portfolio by tenant industry as of September 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Annualized

  

% of

  

  

  

Leased

  

% of Leased

  

Effective

  

Annualized

Tenant Industry

  

Square Feet

  

Square Feet

  

Rent(1)

  

Effective Rent

Grocery

  

3,213,587 

  

56.0%

  

$

30,894 

  

44.0%

Retail stores(2)

  

1,032,466 

  

18.0%

  

  

13,164 

  

18.8%

Services(2)

  

996,987 

  

17.4%

  

  

16,416 

  

23.4%

Restaurant

  

492,691 

  

8.6%

  

  

9,692 

  

13.8%

  

  

  

5,735,731 

  

100.0%

  

$

70,166 

  

100.0%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

We calculate annualized effective rent as monthly contractual rent as of September 30, 2013 multiplied by 12 months, less

  

any tenant concessions.

 (2)

We define retail stores as those that primarily sell goods, while services tenants primarily sell non-goods services.

 

The following table presents our grocery-anchor tenants, and our other tenants in the aggregate, by the amount of square footage leased by each tenant as of September 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands):

 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

% of

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Annualized

  

Annualized

  

  

  

Number of

  

Leased

  

% of Leased

  

Effective

  

Effective

Tenant

  

Locations(1)

  

Square Feet

  

Square Feet

  

Rent(2)

  

Rent

Kroger(3)

  

14 

  

817,815 

  

14.2%

  

$

5,896 

  

8.4%

Publix

  

15 

  

698,056 

  

12.2%

  

  

7,244 

  

10.1%

Giant Eagle

  

  

475,760 

  

8.3%

  

  

4,355 

  

6.2%

Safeway(4)

  

  

245,910 

  

4.3%

  

  

2,876 

  

4.1%

Walmart(5)

  

  

167,705 

  

2.9%

  

  

1,335 

  

1.9%

SUPERVALU(6)

  

  

148,860 

  

2.6%

  

  

1,134 

  

1.6%

Raley's

  

  

125,575 

  

2.2%

  

  

2,144 

  

3.1%

Harris Teeter

  

  

100,369 

  

1.7%

  

  

1,019 

  

1.5%

Food Lion

  

  

95,665 

  

1.7%

  

  

881 

  

1.3%

H-E-B

  

  

80,925 

  

1.4%

  

  

1,100 

  

1.6%

Jewel-Osco

  

  

64,283 

  

1.1%

  

  

808 

  

1.2%

Pick n' Save

  

  

55,000 

  

1.0%

  

  

635 

  

0.9%

Save Mart

  

  

50,233 

  

0.9%

  

  

399 

  

0.6%

Coborn's

  

  

45,708 

  

0.8%

  

  

593 

  

0.8%

Sprouts Farmers Market

  

  

28,217 

  

0.5%

  

  

272 

  

0.4%

Trader Joe's

  

  

13,506 

  

0.2%

  

  

203 

  

0.3%

National and regional(7)

  

446 

  

1,643,999 

  

28.7%

  

  

25,385 

  

36.2%

Local

  

396 

  

878,145 

  

15.3%

  

  

13,887 

  

19.8%

  

  

  

900 

  

5,735,731 

  

100.0%

  

  

70,166 

  

100.0%

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

Number of locations excludes auxiliary leases with grocery anchors such as fuel stations, pharmacies, and liquor stores, of which there

  

were ten as of September 30, 2013.

 (2)

We calculate annualized effective rent as monthly contractual rent as of September 30, 2013 multiplied by 12 months, less any tenant

  

concessions.

 (3)

King Soopers, Food 4 Less, and QFC are affiliates of Kroger.

 (4)

Dominick's and Vons are affiliates of Safeway, Inc.

 (5)

The Walmart stores at Vine Street Square and Pavilions at San Mateo are Walmart Neighborhood Markets.  The Walmart store at 

  

Northcross is a Walmart Supercenter.

 (6)

Cub Foods and Shop 'n Save are affiliates of SUPERVALU.

 (7)

We define national tenants as those that operate in at least three states.  Regional tenants are defined as those that have at least three

  

locations.

30

 


 

 

 

Results of Operations

 

Overview

 

As we owned 20 properties as of  September 30, 2012, virtually all differences when comparing the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 to the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 are the result of the 38 properties acquired since September 30, 2012.

 

Summary of Operating Activities for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2013 and 2012

 

Total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2013 were $20.1 million with rental income of $15.8 million. Other revenues, largely comprised of tenant reimbursements, were $4.3 million. Total revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2012 were $5.1 million with rental income of $4.0 million. Other revenues were $1.1 million.

 

Property operating costs were $3.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013. The significant items comprising this expense were common area maintenance of $1.8 million and property management fees paid to an affiliate of the Sub-advisor of $0.9 million. Property operating costs were $0.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012. The significant items comprising this expense were common area maintenance of $0.4 million and property management fees paid to an affiliate of the Sub-advisor of $0.2 million.

 

Real estate taxes were $3.0 million and $0.7 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

General and administrative expenses were $0.8 million and $0.5 million, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. These amounts were comprised largely of audit and tax fees, asset management fees, legal fees, board-related expenses and insurance expense.  In addition to the acquisition of 38 properties since September 30, 2012, the primary reasons for the increase in general and administrative expenses are a $0.1 million increase in insurance expense and a $0.1 million increase in asset management fees paid by the CBRE Investors.  As of September 30, 2013, the Advisor, Sub-advisor and their affiliates have not allocated any portion of their employees’ salaries to general and administrative expenses.

 

Under the terms of our advisory agreement, the Advisor waived or reimbursed all or a portion of the asset management fees incurred for any applicable period through September 30, 2012 to the extent that, as of the date of the payment, our modified funds from operations (as defined in accordance with the then-current practice guidelines issued by the Investment Program Association with an additional adjustment to add back capital contribution amounts received from the Sub-advisor or an affiliate thereof without any corresponding issuance of equity to the Sub-advisor or affiliate) during the quarter were not at least equal to our declared distributions during the quarter, provided that the distribution rate during such quarter was no more than $0.65 per share on an annualized basis.

 

Asset management fees were $0.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013.  For the three months ended September 30, 2013, the asset management fees were paid solely by the CBRE Investors, as we are not responsible for the payment of cash asset management fees pursuant to the advisory agreement between the Joint Venture and the Advisor.  Asset management fees were $0.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012, but $0.3 million of these fees was waived by the Advisor and Sub-advisor pursuant to the advisory agreement provision detailed in the previous paragraph.

 

On February 4, 2013, we and our operating partnership, Phillips Edison – ARC Shopping Center Operating Partnership, L.P. (the “Operating Partnership”) entered into an Amended and Restated Advisory Agreement (the “A&R Advisory Agreement”) with the Advisor.  The A&R Advisory Agreement provides that the asset management compensation structure contemplated in the previous advisory agreement between us and the Advisor is eliminated effective October 1, 2012.  Instead, we expect to issue to the Advisor on a quarterly basis performance-based restricted partnership units of the Operating Partnership designated as “Class B units.”  The Class B units will vest, and will no longer be subject to forfeiture, at such time as all of the following events occur: (x) the value of the Operating Partnership’s assets plus all distributions made equals or exceeds the total amount of capital contributed by investors plus a 6% cumulative, pre-tax, non-compounded annual return thereon (the “economic hurdle”); (y) any one of the following occurs: (1) the termination of the A&R Advisory Agreement by an affirmative vote of a majority of our independent directors without cause; (2) a listing event; or (3) another liquidity event; and (z) the Advisor is still providing advisory services to us (the “service condition”). Such Class B units will be forfeited immediately if: (a) the A&R Advisory Agreement is terminated for cause; or (b) the A&R Advisory Agreement is terminated by an affirmative vote of a majority of our independent directors without cause before the economic hurdle has been met.  The Class B units are participating securities that receive distributions at the same rates and dates as the distributions paid to our common stockholders.  These distributions will be calculated by the product of the number of unvested units issued to

31

 


 

 

 

date and the stated distribution rate at the time the applicable distributions are authorized.  Distributions for outstanding unvested units incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2013 totaled $41,000.

 

On February 13, 2013, the Operating Partnership issued 59,245 Class B units to the Advisor under the A&R Advisory Agreement for the asset management services performed by the Advisor during the period from October 1, 2012 through December 31, 2012.  On April 18, 2013, the Operating Partnership issued 104,372 Class B units to the Advisor under the A&R Advisory Agreement for the asset management services performed by the Advisor during the period from January 1, 2013 through March 31, 2013.  On July 25, 2013, the Operating Partnership issued 155,773 Class B units to the Advisor under the A&R Advisory Agreement for the asset management services performed by the Advisor during the period from April 1, 2013 through June 30, 2013.  On October 14, 2013, the Operating Partnership issued 212,991 Class B units to the Advisor under the A&R Advisory Agreement for the asset management services performed by the Advisor during the period from July 1, 2013 through September 30, 2013.

 

Acquisition expenses were $4.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013. Included in these acquisition expenses were $2.0 million of acquisition fees paid to the Advisor and Sub-advisor and approximately $0.2 million of expense incurred for acquisitions that did not close during the quarter ended September 30, 2013.  Acquisition expenses were $1.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2012.  Included in these acquisition expenses were $0.6 million of acquisition fees paid to the Advisor and Sub-advisor. 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $8.3 million and $2.5 million, respectively.

 

Interest expense was $2.2 million and $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

The net loss attributable to our stockholders was $1.4 million and $1.0 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

Summary of Operating Activities for the Nine Months Ended  September 30, 2013 and 2012

 

Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were $46.5 million with rental income of $35.8 million. Other revenues, largely comprised of tenant reimbursements, were $10.8 million. Total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 were $10.5 million with rental income of $8.3 million. Other revenues were $2.2 million.  In addition to the acquisition of 38 properties since September 30, 2012, the primary reason for the increase in revenues was a $0.1 million increase in same center tenant reimbursements.

 

Property operating costs were $7.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013. The significant items comprising this expense were common area maintenance of $4.1 million and property management fees paid to an affiliate of the Sub-advisor of $1.9 million. Property operating costs were $1.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The significant items comprising this expense were common area maintenance of $0.9 million and property management fees paid to an affiliate of the Sub-advisor of $0.5 million.

 

Real estate taxes were $6.6 million and $1.3 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012.

 

General and administrative expenses were $2.4 million and $1.2 million, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. These amounts were comprised largely of audit and tax fees, asset management fees, legal fees, transfer agent fees, board-related expenses and insurance expense.  In addition to the acquisition of 38 properties since September 30, 2012, the primary reasons for the increase in general and administrative expenses are a $0.3 million increase in asset management fees paid by the CBRE Investors, a $0.1 million increase in insurance expense, a $0.1 million increase in audit and tax fees, and a $0.1 million increase in transfer agent fees.  As of September 30, 2013, the Advisor, Sub-advisor and their affiliates have not allocated any portion of their employees’ salaries to general and administrative expenses.

 

Under the terms of our advisory agreement, the Advisor waived or reimbursed all or a portion of the asset management fees incurred for any applicable period through September 30, 2012 to the extent that, as of the date of the payment, our modified funds from operations (as defined in accordance with the then-current practice guidelines issued by the Investment Program Association with an additional adjustment to add back capital contribution amounts received from the Sub-advisor or an affiliate thereof without any corresponding issuance of equity to the Sub-advisor or affiliate) during the quarter were not at least equal to our declared distributions during the quarter, provided that the distribution rate during such quarter was no more than $0.65 per share on an annualized basis.

 

32

 


 

 

 

Asset management fees were $0.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, the asset management fees were paid solely by the CBRE Investors, as we are not responsible for the payment of cash asset management fees pursuant to the advisory agreement between the Joint Venture and the Advisor.  Asset management fees were $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012, but $0.5 million of these fees was waived by the Advisor and Sub-advisor pursuant to the advisory agreement provision detailed in the previous paragraph.

 

Distributions incurred for outstanding unvested Class B units issued pursuant to the A&R Advisory Agreement during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 totaled $69,000.

 

Acquisition expenses were $9.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013. Included in these acquisition expenses were $5.5 million of acquisition fees paid to the Advisor and Sub-advisor and approximately $0.5 million of expense incurred for acquisitions that did not close during the nine months ended September 30, 2013.  Acquisition expenses were $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2012.  Included in these acquisition expenses were $0.9 million of acquisition fees paid to the Advisor and Sub-advisor and approximately $0.1 million of expense incurred for acquisitions that did not close during the nine months ended September 30, 2012. 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was $19.9 million and $5.1 million, respectively.

 

Interest expense was $6.6 million and $1.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

The net loss attributable to our stockholders was $6.2 million and $2.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

General

 

Our principal demands for funds are for real estate and real estate-related investments and the payment of acquisition expenses, operating expenses, distributions to stockholders and principal and interest on our outstanding indebtedness. Generally, we expect cash needed for items other than acquisitions and acquisition expenses to be generated from operations and our current investments. The sources of our operating cash flows are primarily driven by the rental income received from leased properties. We expect to continue to raise capital through our public offerings of common stock and to utilize such funds and proceeds from secured or unsecured financing to complete future property acquisitions. As of September 30, 2013, we had raised approximately $1.068 billion in gross proceeds from our initial public offering, including $10.0 million through the DRP.

 

As of September 30, 2013, we had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $326.2 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we had a net cash increase of approximately $318.6 million.

 

This cash increase was the result of:

•      $16.0 million provided by operating activities, largely the result of income generated from operations before depreciation and amortization charges.  Also included in this total was approximately $9.6 million of real estate acquisition expenses incurred during the period and expensed in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”) and $1.0 million of capitalized leasing costs;

•      $463.3 million used in investing activities, which was the result of 32 property acquisitions along with capital expenditures of $3.6 million; and

•      $765.9 million provided by financing activities with approximately $820.3 million from the net proceeds of the issuance of common stock and $262.3 million from the net proceeds from mortgage loans.  Partially offsetting these amounts was $303.1 million of payments on the mortgage loans payable, distributions paid to our stockholders of $9.4 million, net of DRP proceeds, and distributions paid to the CBRE Investors of $4.2 million.

 

Short-term Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

We expect to meet our short-term liquidity requirements through net cash provided by property operations, offering proceeds, and proceeds from secured debt financings. Operating cash flows are expected to increase as additional properties are added to our portfolio. Other than the commissions paid to the Dealer Manager, the organization and offering costs associated with

33

 


 

 

 

our initial public offering are initially paid by our sponsors.  Our sponsors will be reimbursed for such costs up to 1.5% of the gross capital raised in our initial public offering. As of September 30, 2013, we owe the Advisor, Sub-advisor and their affiliates a total of $1.7 million of organization and offering costs incurred on our behalf and fees charged to us for asset management, property management, and other services.  Our sponsors have provided $228,000 since inception for certain of our general and administrative expenses as capital contributions. Our sponsors have not received, and will not receive, any reimbursement or additional equity for these contributions. The sponsors provided no such capital contributions for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 or 2012.  Our sponsors do not intend to make further capital contributions to continue to fund certain of our general and administrative expenses.

 

We have $211.6 million of contractual debt obligations, representing variable and fixed-rate secured credit facilities and mortgage loans secured by our real estate assets.  As they mature, we intend to refinance our debt obligations if possible, or pay off the balances at maturity using the net proceeds of our offering or other proceeds from corporate-level debt.   Of the amount outstanding on our mortgage notes payable at September 30, 2013, $16.3 million is for loans which mature in 2013. Subsequent to September 30, 2013, we have repaid such loans.  As of September 30, 2013, we had a $265.0 million secured revolving credit facility, the capacity of which may be expanded to $300.0 million, with no outstanding principal balance, from which we may draw funds to pay certain long-term debt obligations as they mature.  As of September 30, 2013, the current borrowing capacity of the secured revolving credit facility was $143.2 million, based on the properties collateralizing the obligation.

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, gross distributions of approximately $17.9 million were paid to stockholders, including $8.5 million of distributions reinvested through the DRP, for net cash distributions of $9.4 million. Our cash generated from operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, was $16.0 million.   On October 1, 2013, gross distributions of approximately $5.4 million were paid, including $2.7 million of distributions reinvested through the DRP, for net cash distributions of $2.7 million. These distributions were funded by cash generated from operating activities. On November 1, 2013, gross distributions of approximately $6.8 million were paid, including $3.4 million of distributions reinvested through the DRP, for net cash distributions of $3.4 million.  These distributions were funded by cash generated from operating activities.

 

On September 4, 2013, our board of directors authorized distributions to the stockholders of record at the close of business each day in the period commencing November 1, 2013 through and including November 30, 2013.  On October 14, 2013, our board of directors authorized distributions to the stockholders of record at the close of business each day in the period commencing December 1, 2013 through and including December 31, 2013. The authorized distributions equal an amount of $0.00183562 per share of common stock, par value $0.01 per share. This equates to a 6.70% annualized yield when calculated on a $10.00 per share purchase price. A portion of each distribution is expected to constitute a return of capital for tax purposes.  Our policy is not to fund distributions with offering proceeds.

 

Long-term Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

On a long-term basis, our principal demands for funds will be for real estate and real estate-related investments and the payment of acquisition expenses, operating expenses, distributions and redemptions to stockholders and interest and principal on indebtedness, and payments on amounts due to our sponsors for organization and offering costs incurred on our behalf.  Generally, we expect to meet cash needs for items other than acquisitions and acquisition expenses from our cash flow from operations, and we expect to meet cash needs for acquisitions and acquisition expenses from the net proceeds of our offerings and from debt financings.  As they mature, we intend to refinance our long-term debt obligations if possible, or pay off the balances at maturity using the net proceeds of our offering or proceeds from other corporate-level debt.  We also have a $265.0 million secured revolving credit facility, the capacity of which may be expanded to $300.0 million and from which we may draw funds to pay certain long-term debt obligations as they mature.  As of September 30, 2013, the current borrowing capacity of the secured revolving credit facility was $143.2 million, based on the properties collateralizing the obligation.  We expect that substantially all net cash generated from operations will be used to pay distributions to our stockholders after certain capital expenditures, including tenant improvements and leasing commissions, are funded; however, we may use other sources to fund distributions as necessary, including contributions or advances made to us by the Advisor, Sub-advisor and their respective affiliates and borrowings under future debt agreements.

 

Our charter limits our borrowings to 300% of our net assets (as defined in our charter); however, we may exceed that limit if a majority of our conflicts committee approves each borrowing in excess of our charter limitation and if we disclose such borrowing to our stockholders in our next quarterly report with an explanation from the conflicts committee of the justification for the excess borrowing. In all events, we expect that our secured and unsecured borrowings will be reasonable in relation to the net value of our assets and will be reviewed by our board of directors at least quarterly.

 

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Careful use of debt will help us to achieve our diversification goals because we will have more funds available for investment. However, high levels of debt could cause us to incur higher interest charges and higher debt service payments, which would decrease the amount of cash available for distribution to our investors.

 

As of  December 31, 2012, our leverage ratio was 48.5% (calculated as total debt, less cash and cash equivalents, as a percentage of total real estate investments, including acquired intangible lease assets, at cost). As of September 30, 2013, we had no leverage, as defined in the previous sentence, as our cash balances exceeded debt outstanding.

 

Interest Rate Hedging

 

The interest rate swap associated with our cash flow hedge is recorded at fair value on a recurring basis. We assess effectiveness of our cash flow hedge both at inception and on an ongoing basis. The effective portion of changes in fair value of the interest rate swap associated with our cash flow hedge is recorded in other comprehensive income which is included in accumulated other comprehensive income on our condensed consolidated balance sheet and our condensed consolidated statement of equity. Our cash flow hedge becomes ineffective if critical terms of the hedging instrument and the debt instrument do not perfectly match, such as notional amounts, settlement dates, reset dates, calculation period and LIBOR rate. If a cash flow hedge is deemed ineffective, the ineffective portion of changes in fair value of the interest rate swap associated with our cash flow hedge is recognized in earnings in the period affected.  In addition, we evaluate the default risk of the counterparty by monitoring the credit-worthiness of the counterparty which includes reviewing debt ratings and financial performance. However, management does not anticipate non-performance by the counterparty.

 

In March 2013, we entered into an interest rate swap agreement that effectually fixes the variable interest rate on $50.0 million of our secured credit facility at 3.05% through December 2017. The swap was designed and qualified as a cash flow hedge and was recorded at fair value.  During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, we recorded losses of $57,000 and $47,000, respectively, due to a notional mismatch between the debt and swap as we did not continually have $50.0 million outstanding under our secured credit facility during the period.

 

The table below summarizes our consolidated indebtedness at September 30, 2013 (dollars in thousands).

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Principal

  

Weighted

  

Weighted

  

  

  

Amount at

  

Average

  

Average Years

Debt(1)

  

September 30, 2013

  

Interest Rate

  

to Maturity

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Fixed rate mortgages payable(2)

$

133,228 

  

5.8%

  

 3.6 

Variable rate mortgages payable

  

78,372 

  

2.5%

  

 3.0 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

211,600 

  

4.6%

  

 3.3 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

 (1)

The debt summary table does not include any below-market debt adjustment, of which $4,715, net of accumulated

  

amortization, was outstanding as of September 30, 2013.

 (2)

All but $6.4 million of the fixed rate debt represents loans assumed as part of certain acquisitions.  These loans typically

  

have higher interest rates than interest rates associated with new debt.

 

Contractual Commitments and Contingencies

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Our contractual obligations as of September 30, 2013, were as follows (in thousands):

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Payments due by period

  

  

  

Total

  

2013 

  

2014 

  

2015 

  

2016 

  

2017 

  

2018 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Long-term debt obligations - principal payments

$

211,600 

  

$

16,994 

  

$

18,696 

  

$

29,054 

  

$

40,246 

  

$

77,263 

  

$

29,347 

Long-term debt obligations - interest payments

  

31,366 

  

  

2,384 

  

  

8,766 

  

  

7,235 

  

  

5,671 

  

  

1,972 

  

  

5,338 

Operating lease obligations

  

82 

  

  

  

  

20 

  

  

20 

  

  

20 

  

  

17 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

243,048 

  

$

19,383 

  

$

27,482 

  

$

36,309 

  

$

45,937 

  

$

79,252 

  

$

34,685 

 

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Certain of our debt obligations contain certain restrictive and financial covenants.  As of September 30, 2013, we believe we are in compliance with all restrictive and financial covenants of our outstanding debt obligations.

 

Funds from Operations, Funds from Operations Adjusted for Acquisition Expenses, and Modified Funds from Operations

 

Funds from operations, or FFO, is a non-GAAP performance financial measure that is widely recognized as a measure of REIT operating performance. We use FFO as defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”) to be net income (loss), computed in accordance with GAAP excluding extraordinary items, as defined by GAAP, and gains (or losses) from sales of property (including deemed sales and settlements of pre-existing relationships), plus depreciation and amortization on real estate assets and impairment charges, and after related adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships, joint ventures and subsidiaries and noncontrolling interests. We believe that FFO is helpful to our investors and our management as a measure of operating performance because it excludes real estate-related depreciation and amortization, gains and losses from property dispositions, impairment charges, and extraordinary items, and as a result, when compared year to year, reflects the impact on operations from trends in occupancy rates, rental rates, operating costs, development activities, general and administrative expenses, and interest costs, which are not immediately apparent from net income. Historical cost accounting for real estate assets in accordance with GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate and intangibles diminishes predictably over time, especially if such assets are not adequately maintained or repaired and renovated as required by relevant circumstances and/or are requested or required by lessees for operational purposes in order to maintain the value disclosed. Since real estate values have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, including inflation, changes in interest rates, the business cycle, unemployment and consumer spending, many industry investors and analysts have considered the presentation of operating results for real estate companies that use historical cost accounting alone to be insufficient. As a result, our management believes that the use of FFO, together with the required GAAP presentations, is helpful for our investors in understanding our performance. In particular, because GAAP impairment charges are not allowed to be reversed if the underlying fair values improve or because the timing of impairment charges may lag the onset of certain operating consequences, we believe FFO provides useful supplemental information related to current consequences, benefits and sustainability related to rental rate, occupancy and other core operating fundamentals. Additionally, we believe it is appropriate to exclude impairment charges from FFO, as these are fair value adjustments that are largely based on market fluctuations and assessments regarding general market conditions which can change over time. Factors that impact FFO include start-up costs, fixed costs, delay in buying assets, lower yields on cash held in accounts, income from portfolio properties and other portfolio assets, interest rates on acquisition financing and operating expenses. In addition, FFO will be affected by the types of investments in our targeted portfolio which will consist primarily of, but is not limited to, necessity-based neighborhood and community shopping centers.

 

An asset will only be evaluated for impairment if certain impairment indicators exist and if the carrying or book value exceeds the total estimated undiscounted future cash flows (including net rental and lease revenues, net proceeds on the sale of the property, and any other ancillary cash flows at a property or group level under GAAP) from such asset. Investors should note, however, that determinations of whether impairment charges have been incurred are based partly on anticipated operating performance, because estimated undiscounted cash flows from a property, including estimated future net rental and lease revenues, net proceeds on the sale of the property, and certain other ancillary cash flows, are taken into account in determining whether an impairment charge has been incurred. While impairment charges are excluded from the calculation of FFO as described above, as impairments are based on estimated future undiscounted cash flows, investors are cautioned that we may not recover any impairment charges. FFO is not a useful measure in evaluating net asset value because impairments are taken into account in determining net asset value but not in determining FFO.

 

Since FFO was promulgated, GAAP has expanded to include several new accounting pronouncements, such that management and many investors and analysts have considered the presentation of FFO alone to be insufficient. Accordingly, in addition to FFO, we use both FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and modified funds from operations, or MFFO, as defined by the Investment Program Association (“IPA”). FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses excludes acquisition fees and expenses from FFO.  In addition to excluding acquisition fees and expenses, MFFO also excludes from FFO the following items:

(1)    straight-line rent amounts, both income and expense;

(2)    amortization of above- or below-market intangible lease assets and liabilities;

(3)    amortization of discounts and premiums on debt investments;

(4)    gains or losses from the early extinguishment of debt;

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(5)    gains or losses on the extinguishment or sales of hedges, foreign exchange, securities and other derivatives holdings except where the trading of such instruments is a fundamental attribute of our operations;

(6)    gains or losses related to fair-value adjustments for derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting, including interest rate and foreign exchange derivatives;

(7)    gains or losses related to consolidation from, or deconsolidation to, equity accounting;

(8)    gains or losses related to contingent purchase price adjustments; and

(9)    adjustments related to the above items for unconsolidated entities in the application of equity accounting.

 

We believe that both FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and MFFO are helpful in assisting management and investors with the assessment of the sustainability of operating performance in future periods and, in particular, after our offering and acquisition stages are complete, because both FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and MFFO exclude acquisition expenses that affect property operations only in the period in which the property is acquired. Thus, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and MFFO provide helpful information relevant to evaluating our operating performance in periods in which there is no acquisition activity.

 

In evaluating investments in real estate, including both business combinations and investments accounted for under the equity method of accounting, management’s investment models and analyses differentiate costs to acquire the investment from the operations derived from the investment. Prior to 2009, acquisition costs for both of these types of investments were capitalized under GAAP; however, beginning in 2009, acquisition costs related to business combinations are expensed. We have funded, and intend to continue to fund, both of these acquisition-related costs from offering proceeds and generally not from operations.  However, if offering proceeds are not available to fund these acquisition-related costs, operational cash flows may be used to fund future acquisition-related costs.  We believe by excluding expensed acquisition costs, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and MFFO provide useful supplemental information that is comparable for each type of real estate investment and is consistent with management’s analysis of the investing and operating performance of our properties. Acquisition fees and expenses include those paid to the Advisor, the Sub-advisor or third parties.

 

As explained below, management’s evaluation of our operating performance excludes the additional items considered in the calculation of MFFO based on the following economic considerations. Many of the adjustments in arriving at MFFO are not applicable to us. Nevertheless, we explain below the reasons for each of the adjustments made in arriving at our MFFO definition.

•     Adjustments for straight-line rents and amortization of discounts and premiums on debt investments. In the proper application of GAAP, rental receipts and discounts and premiums on debt investments are allocated to periods using various systematic methodologies. This application may result in income recognition that could be significantly different than underlying contract terms. By adjusting for these items, MFFO provides useful supplemental information on the realized economic impact of lease terms and debt investments and aligns results with management’s analysis of operating performance.  The adjustment to MFFO for straight-line rents, in particular, is made to reflect rent and lease payments from a GAAP accrual basis to a cash basis.

•     Adjustments for amortization of above- or below-market intangible lease assets. Similar to depreciation and amortization of other real estate related assets that are excluded from FFO, GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of intangibles diminishes ratably over time and that these charges be recognized currently in revenue. Since real estate values and market lease rates in the aggregate have historically risen or fallen with market conditions, management believes that by excluding these charges, MFFO provides useful supplemental information on the performance of the real estate.

•     Gains or losses related to fair-value adjustments for derivatives not qualifying for hedge accounting and gains or losses related to contingent purchase price adjustments. Each of these items relates to a fair value adjustment, which is based on the impact of current market fluctuations and underlying assessments of general market conditions and specific performance of the holding, which may not be directly attributable to current operating performance. As these gains or losses relate to underlying long-term assets and liabilities, management believes MFFO provides useful supplemental information by focusing on the changes in core operating fundamentals rather than changes that may reflect anticipated gains or losses.

•     Adjustment for gains or losses related to early extinguishment of hedges, debt, consolidation or deconsolidation and contingent purchase price. Similar to extraordinary items excluded from FFO, these adjustments are not related to continuing operations. By excluding these items, management believes that MFFO provides supplemental information related to sustainable operations that will be more comparable between other reporting periods and to other real estate operators.

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By providing FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and MFFO, we believe we are presenting useful information that also assists investors and analysts to better assess the sustainability (that is, the capacity to continue to be maintained) of our operating performance after our offering and acquisition stages are completed. We also believe that MFFO is a recognized measure of sustainable operating performance by the non-listed REIT industry. However, under GAAP, acquisition costs are characterized as operating expenses in determining operating net income (loss). These expenses are paid in cash by us, and therefore such funds will not be available to distribute to investors. FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and MFFO are useful in comparing the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering and acquisition stages are completed with the sustainability of the operating performance of other real estate companies that are not as involved in acquisition activities.  However, investors are cautioned that FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and MFFO should only be used to assess the sustainability of our operating performance after our offering and acquisition stages are completed, as both measures exclude acquisition costs that have a negative effect on our operating performance during the periods in which properties are acquired.  All paid and accrued acquisition costs negatively impact our operating performance during the period in which properties are acquired and will have negative effects on returns to investors, the potential for future distributions, and cash flows generated, unless earnings from operations or net sales proceeds from the disposition of other properties are generated to cover the purchase prices of the properties we acquire. Therefore, MFFO may not be an accurate indicator of our operating performance, especially during periods in which properties are being acquired. MFFO that excludes such costs and expenses would only be comparable to that of non-listed REITs that have completed their acquisition activities and have similar operating characteristics as us. The purchase of properties, and the corresponding expenses associated with that process, is a key operational feature of our business plan to generate operational income and cash flows in order to make distributions to investors. In the event that we are unable to raise any additional proceeds from the sale of shares in our offerings, we may still be obligated to pay acquisition fees and reimburse acquisition expenses to our Advisor and Sub-Advisor and the Advisor and Sub-Advisor will be under no obligation to reimburse these payments back to us.  As a result, such fees and expenses may need to be paid from other sources, including additional debt, operational earnings or cash flows, net proceeds from the sale of properties or from ancillary cash flows. Acquisition costs also adversely affect our book value and equity.  

 

The additional items that may be excluded from FFO to determine MFFO are cash flow adjustments made to net income in calculating the cash flows provided by operating activities.  Each of these items is considered an important overall operational factor that affects our long-term operational profitability.  These items and any other mark-to-market or fair value adjustments may be based on many factors, including current operational or individual property issues or general market or overall industry conditions.  While we are responsible for managing interest rate, hedge and foreign exchange risk, we do retain an outside consultant to review our hedging agreements. Inasmuch as interest rate hedges are not a fundamental part of our operations, we believe it is appropriate to exclude such gains and losses in calculating MFFO, as such gains and losses are not reflective of ongoing operations.  

 

Each of FFO, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses, and MFFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income (loss) or income (loss) from continuing operations under GAAP, or as an indication of our liquidity, nor is any of these measures indicative of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to fund distributions. In particular, as we are currently in the acquisition phase of our life cycle, acquisition-related costs and other adjustments that are increases to FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses and MFFO are, and may continue to be, a significant use of cash. MFFO has limitations as a performance measure in an offering such as ours where the price of a share of common stock is a stated value and there is no net asset value determination during the offering stage and for a period thereafter. Additionally, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses, and MFFO may not be a useful measure of the impact of long-term operating performance on value if we do not continue to operate our business plan in the manner currently contemplated.  Accordingly, FFO, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses, and MFFO should be reviewed in connection with other GAAP measurements. FFO, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses, and MFFO should not be viewed as more prominent measures of performance than our net income or cash flows from operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. Our FFO, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses, and MFFO as presented may not be comparable to amounts calculated by other REITs.

 

Neither the SEC, NAREIT nor any other regulatory body has passed judgment on the acceptability of the adjustments that we use to calculate FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses or MFFO. In the future, the SEC, NAREIT or another regulatory body may decide to standardize the allowable adjustments across the non-listed REIT industry and we may have to adjust our calculation and characterization of FFO, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses or MFFO.

 

The following section presents our calculation of FFO, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses, and MFFO and provides additional information related to our operations (in thousands, except per share amounts). As a result of the timing of the commencement of our initial public offering and our active real estate operations, FFO, FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses, and MFFO are not relevant to a discussion comparing operations for the two periods presented. We expect

38

 


 

 

 

revenues and expenses to increase in future periods as we raise additional offering proceeds and use them to acquire additional investments.

 

FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS, FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS ADJUSTED FOR ACQUISITION EXPENSES, AND

MODIFIED FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS

FOR THE PERIODS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2013 AND 2012

(Unaudited)

(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)

  

  

Three Months Ended September 30,

  

Nine Months Ended September 30,

  

  

2013 

  

2012 

  

2013 

  

2012 

Calculation of Funds from Operations

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net loss attributable to Company stockholders

$

(1,408)

  

$

(1,036)

  

$

(6,249)

  

$

(2,099)

Add:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Depreciation and amortization of real estate assets

  

8,324 

  

  

2,507 

  

  

19,879 

  

  

5,079 

  

Amortization of tenant improvement allowances

  

(1)

  

  

  

  

  

  

Less:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Noncontrolling interest

  

(1,331)

  

  

(1,114)

  

  

(3,965)

  

  

(2,297)

Funds from operations (FFO)

$

5,584 

  

$

357 

  

$

9,665 

  

$

683 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Calculation of FFO Adjusted for Acquisition Expenses

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Funds from operations

$

5,584 

  

$

357 

  

$

9,665 

  

$

683 

Add:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Acquisition expenses

  

3,967 

  

  

1,097 

  

  

9,633 

  

  

2,416 

Less:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Noncontrolling interest

  

  

  

(188)

  

  

  

  

(632)

FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses

$

9,551 

  

$

1,266 

  

$

19,298 

  

$

2,467 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Calculation of Modified Funds from Operations

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses

$

9,551 

  

$

1,266 

  

$

19,298 

  

$

2,467 

Add:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Net amortization of above- and below-market leases

  

127 

  

  

62 

  

  

465 

  

  

337 

Less:

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Straight-line rental income

  

(587)

  

  

(164)

  

  

(1,135)

  

  

(286)

  

Amortization of market debt adjustment

  

(371)

  

  

(69)

  

  

(830)

  

  

(82)

  

Change in fair value of derivative

  

(45)

  

  

  

  

(55)

  

  

  

Noncontrolling interest

  

79 

  

  

59 

  

  

194 

  

  

(1)

Modified funds from operations (MFFO)

$

8,754 

  

$

1,154 

  

$

17,937 

  

$

2,435 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted

  

79,796,551 

  

  

6,928,167 

  

  

45,207,554 

  

  

4,935,127 

Net loss per share - basic and diluted

$

(0.02)

  

$

(0.15)

  

$

(0.14)

  

$

(0.43)

FFO per share - basic and diluted

$

0.07 

  

$

0.05 

  

$

0.21 

  

$

0.14 

FFO adjusted for acquisition expenses per share - basic and diluted

$

0.12 

  

$

0.18 

  

$

0.43 

  

$

0.50 

MFFO per share - basic and diluted

$

0.11 

  

$

0.17 

  

$

0.40 

  

$

0.49 

 

Distributions

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2013, gross distributions paid were $10.8 million with $5.3 million being reinvested through the DRP for net cash distributions of $5.5 million. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, gross distributions paid were $17.9 million with $8.5 million being reinvested through the DRP for net cash distributions of $9.4 million. There were gross distributions of $5.4 million accrued and payable as of September 30, 2013.

 

Distributions for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 accrued at an average daily rate of $0.00183440 per share of common stock.   Distributions for the nine months ended September 30, 2012 accrued at an average daily rate of $0.00178082 per share of common stock.  Our net loss attributable to stockholders for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was $6.2 million, and net cash provided by operating activities was $16.0 million.  Distributions paid of $17.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were funded from our cash provided by operating activities and borrowings.  Our cumulative gross distributions and net loss attributable to stockholders from inception through September 30, 2013 are $22.5 million and $12.7 million, respectively.  We have funded our cumulative distributions, which includes net

39

 


 

 

 

cash distributions and distributions reinvested by stockholders, with cash provided by operating activities, advances from the Sub-Advisor, and borrowings.

  

 

We expect to pay distributions monthly and continue paying distributions monthly unless our results of operations, our general financial condition, general economic conditions or other factors make it imprudent to do so. The timing and amount of distributions will be determined by our board and will be influenced in part by our intention to comply with REIT requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

We may receive income from interest or rents at various times during our fiscal year and, because we may need funds from operations during a particular period to fund capital expenditures and other expenses, from time to time during our operational stage, we may declare distributions in anticipation of funds that we expect to receive during a later period.  We would pay these distributions in advance of our actual receipt of these funds. In these instances, we expect to look to borrowings to fund our distributions.  To the extent that we pay distributions from sources other than our cash provided by operating activities, we will have fewer funds available for investment in properties, the overall return to our stockholders may be reduced, and subsequent investors may experience dilution.

 

Our distribution policy is not to use the offering proceeds to pay distributions. However, our board has the authority under our organizational documents, to the extent permitted by Maryland law, to pay distributions from any source without limit, including offering proceeds or the proceeds from the issuance of securities in the future.

 

To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must make aggregate annual distributions to our stockholders of at least 90.0% of our REIT taxable income (which is computed without regard to the dividends paid deduction or net capital gain and which does not necessarily equal net income as calculated in accordance with GAAP). If we meet the REIT qualification requirements, we generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the income that we distribute to our stockholders each year.

 

We have not established a minimum distribution level, and our charter does not require that we make distributions to our stockholders.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

There have been no changes to our critical accounting policies during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. For a summary of our critical accounting policies, refer to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements—In October 2012, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2012-04, Technical Corrections and Improvements. The amendments in this update cover a wide range of topics in the Accounting Standards Codification. These amendments include technical corrections and improvements to the Accounting Standards Codification and conforming amendments related to fair value measurements. ASU 2012-04 was effective for us as of January 1, 2013. The adoption of this pronouncement did not have a material impact on our condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

In February 2013, FASB issued ASU No. 2013-02, Reporting of Amounts Reclassified Out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income, which requires an entity to provide information about the amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by component. In addition, an entity is required to present significant amounts reclassified out of accumulated other comprehensive income by respective line items of net income if it is required to be reclassified to net income in its entirety. For other reclassified amounts, an entity is required to cross-reference to other disclosures that provide additional detail about those amounts. The provisions of ASU No. 2013-02 were effective for us on January 1, 2013, and are to be applied prospectively. As a result of the adoption of this pronouncement, we addressed the required disclosures in Note 10 to our condensed consolidated financial statements, Derivatives and Hedging Activities.

 

Item 3.       Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

We hedge a portion of our exposure to interest rate fluctuations through the utilization of an interest rate swap in order to mitigate the risk of this exposure. We do not intend to enter into derivative or interest rate transactions for speculative purposes.  Our hedging decisions are determined based upon the facts and circumstances existing at the time of the hedge and may differ from our currently anticipated hedging strategy.  Because we use derivative financial instruments to hedge against interest rate fluctuations, we are exposed to both credit risk and market risk. Credit risk is the failure of the counterparty to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. If the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty will

40

 


 

 

 

owe us, which creates credit risk for us. If the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we will owe the counterparty and, therefore, do not have credit risk. We seek to minimize the credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties.  Market risk is the adverse effect on the value of a financial instrument that results from a change in interest rates. The market risk associated with interest-rate contracts is managed by establishing and monitoring parameters that limit the types and degree of market risk that may be undertaken.  As of September 30, 2013, we were party to an interest rate swap agreement that effectually fixed the variable interest rate on up to $50.0 million of our secured credit facility at 3.05%.

 

As of September 30, 2013, we have not fixed the interest rates for $78.4 million of our variable rate debt through derivative financial instruments, and as a result, we are subject to the potential impact of rising interest rates, which could negatively impact our profitability and cash flows.

 

The analysis below presents the sensitivity of the fair market value of our financial instruments to selected changes in market interest rates.

 

The impact on our annual results of operations of a one-percentage-point change in interest rates on the outstanding balance of variable-rate debt at September 30, 2013 would result in approximately $0.8 million of additional interest expense. We had no other outstanding interest rate contracts as of September 30, 2013.

 

The above amounts were determined based on the impact of hypothetical interest rates on our borrowing cost and assume no changes in our capital structure. As the information presented above includes only those exposures that exist as of September 30, 2013, it does not consider those exposures or positions that could arise after that date. Hence, the information represented herein has limited predictive value. As a result, the ultimate realized gain or loss with respect to interest rate fluctuations will depend on the exposures that arise during the period, the hedging strategies at the time, and the related interest rates.

 

We do not have any foreign operations, and thus we are not exposed to foreign currency fluctuations.

 

Item 4.         Controls and Procedures

 

Management’s Conclusions Regarding the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based upon that evaluation, the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report in providing a reasonable level of assurance that information we are required to disclose in reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods in SEC rules and forms, including providing a reasonable level of assurance that information required to be disclosed by us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and our Principal Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

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 PART II.     OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.         Legal Proceedings

 

From time to time, we are party to legal proceedings, which arise in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently involved in any legal proceedings of which the outcome is reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition, nor are we aware of any such legal proceedings contemplated by governmental authorities.

 

Item 1A.        Risk Factors

 

The following risk factors supplement the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

If we pay distributions from sources other than our cash flows from operations, we may not be able to sustain our distribution rate and we may have fewer funds available for investment in properties and other assets, and your overall returns may be reduced.

 

Our organizational documents permit us to pay distributions from any source without limit. If we fund distributions from financings or the net proceeds from our public offering, we will have fewer funds available for investment in real estate properties and other real estate-related assets, and your overall returns may be reduced. At times, we may be forced to borrow funds to pay distributions during unfavorable market conditions or during periods when funds from operations are needed to make capital expenditures and other expenses, which could increase our operating costs. We may also fund such distributions from advances or contributions from our sponsors or from any deferral or waiver of fees by our advisor and sub-advisor. Furthermore, if we cannot cover our distributions with cash flows from operations, we may be unable to sustain our distribution rate.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we paid distributions of approximately $17.9 million, including distributions reinvested through our dividend reinvestment plan, and our GAAP cash flows from operations were approximately $16.0 million. Distributions for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 in excess of GAAP cash flows from operations were funded from borrowings.  For the year ended December 31, 2012, we paid distributions of approximately $3.7 million, including distributions reinvested through our dividend reinvestment plan, and our GAAP cash flows from operations were approximately $4.0 million.

 

Increases in interest rates would increase the amount of our debt payments and limit our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders.

 

As of September 30, 2013, we have $78.4 million of variable rate debt obligations, the interest rate of which has not been fixed by an interest rate swap. Because we have such variable rate debt obligations, increases in interest rates would increase our interest costs and would reduce our cash flows and our ability to pay distributions to our stockholders. In addition, if we need to repay existing debt during periods of rising interest rates, we could be required to liquidate one or more of our investments at times that may not permit realization of the maximum return on such investments.

 

Item 2.        Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

a)          We did not sell any equity securities that were not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

 

b)        On August 12, 2010, our Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-164313), covering our initial public offering of up to 180,000,000 shares of common stock, was declared effective under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. We commenced our public offering on August 12, 2010 upon retaining Realty Capital Securities, LLC as the dealer manager of our offering. We are offering 150,000,000 shares of common stock in our primary offering at an aggregate offering price of up to $1.5 billion, or $10.00 per share with discounts available to certain categories of purchasers, on a “best efforts” basis. The 30,000,000 shares offered under our dividend reinvestment plan are initially being offered at an aggregate offering price of $285.0 million, or $9.50 per share.  On June 24, 2013, we filed a Registration Statement on Form S-11 (File No. 333-189548) to register a follow-on offering of 27,500,000 shares of common stock. We do not expect to register any shares in our follow-on offering that would cause the total shares registered by us in our current offering and the follow-on offering, in the aggregate, to exceed the $1.785 billion initial aggregate registration amount of our current offering. We currently intend to continue offering shares of common stock in our initial offering until the earlier of (i) the sale of all $1.5 billion of shares in the primary offering, (ii) February 7, 2014, or (iii) the date the registration

42

 


 

 

 

statement relating to our proposed follow-on offering is declared effective by the SEC. We may sell shares under the dividend reinvestment plan beyond the termination of the primary portion of our initial public offering until we have sold all the shares under the plan. As of September 30, 2013, we had issued a total of 107,829,456 shares of common stock including 1,049,086 shares issued through the dividend reinvestment plan, generating gross cash proceeds of $1.068 billion, since our inception.

 

As of September 30, 2013, we have incurred the following cumulative offering costs in connection with the issuance and distribution of the registered securities (in thousands):

 

  

  

Offering Costs

  

  

Offering costs to related parties

$

52,540 

  

  

Offering costs to non-related parties

  

66,655 

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

Total

$

119,195 

  

 

From the commencement of our ongoing initial public offering through September 30, 2013, the net offering proceeds to us, after deducting the total expenses incurred as described above, were approximately $948.4 million, including net offering proceeds from our dividend reinvestment plan of $10.0 million.

 

We have used, and expect to continue to use, substantially all of the net proceeds from our ongoing initial public offering to invest primarily in grocery-anchored neighborhood and community shopping centers throughout the United States. We may use the net proceeds from the sale of shares under our dividend reinvestment plan for general corporate purposes, including, but not limited to, the repurchase of shares under our share repurchase program, capital expenditures, tenant improvement costs, and other funding obligations. As of September 30, 2013, we have used the net proceeds from our ongoing primary public offering, contributions from noncontrolling interests of $50.0 million and debt financing to purchase $853.4 million in real estate and to pay $14.4 million of acquisition fees and expenses.

 

c)          During the quarter ended September 30, 2013, we redeemed shares as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Period

 

Total Number of Shares Redeemed(1)

 

Average Price Paid per Share

 

Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Plan or Program(2)

 

Approximate Dollar Value of Shares Available That May Yet Be Redeemed Under the Program

 

July 2013

 

5,242

 

$10.00

 

5,242

 

(3) 

 

August 2013

 

10,442

 

$9.98

 

10,442

 

(3) 

 

September 2013

 

5,400

 

$9.54

 

5,400

 

(3) 

 

(1)        All purchases of our equity securities by us in the three months ended September 30, 2013 were made pursuant to our share repurchase program.

(2)        We announced the commencement of the program on August 12, 2010, and it was subsequently amended on September 29, 2011.

(3)        We currently limit the dollar value and number of shares that may yet be redeemed under the program as described below.

There are several limitations on our ability to repurchase shares under the program:

·       Unless the shares are being repurchased in connection with a stockholder’s death, “qualifying disability” or “determination of incompetence,” we may not repurchase shares unless the stockholder has held the shares for one year.

·       During any calendar year, we may repurchase no more than 5.0% of the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the prior calendar year.

·       We have no obligation to repurchase shares if the repurchase would violate the restrictions on distributions under Maryland law, which prohibits distributions that would cause a corporation to fail to meet statutory tests of solvency.

 

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Only those stockholders who purchased their shares from us or received their shares from us (directly or indirectly) through one or more non-cash transactions may be able to participate in the share repurchase program. In other words, once our shares are transferred for value by a stockholder, the transferee and all subsequent holders of the shares are not eligible to participate in the share repurchase program.

 

Our board of directors may amend, suspend or terminate the program upon 30 days’ notice. We may provide notice by including such information (a) in a current report on Form 8-K or in our annual or quarterly reports, all publicly filed with the SEC, or (b) in a separate mailing to the stockholders. During our offering, we would also include this information in a prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment to the registration statement, as required under federal securities laws.

 

Item 3.        Defaults upon Senior Securities

 

(a)     There have been no defaults with respect to any of our indebtedness.

 

(b)     Not applicable.

 

Item 4.        Mine Safety Disclosures

 

                     Not Applicable

 

Item 5.        Other Information

 

(a)           On November 7, 2013, Ronald K. Kirk notified our board of directors of his resignation as a member of the board of directors. Mr. Kirk joined the board of directors in July 2010 and served as a member of the audit committee and the conflicts committee. Mr. Kirk’s decision to resign was not the result of any disagreement with us.

 

      On November 8, 2013, the board of directors appointed Stephen R. Quazzo to serve as a member of the board of directors, effective immediately. Mr. Quazzo will serve as a member of the audit committee and the conflicts committee.  Mr. Quazzo, 53, is co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Pearlmark Real Estate Partners, L.L.C.  From 1991 to 1996, Mr. Quazzo served as President of Equity Institutional Investors, Inc., a subsidiary of investor Sam Zell’s private holding company, Equity Group Investments, Inc.  Mr. Quazzo was responsible for raising equity capital and performing various portfolio management services in connection with the firm’s real estate investments, including institutional opportunity funds and public REITs.  Prior to joining the Zell organization, Mr. Quazzo was in the Real Estate Department of Goldman, Sachs & Co., where he was a Vice President responsible for the firm’s real estate investment banking activities in the midwest.  Mr. Quazzo holds undergraduate and MBA degrees from Harvard University, where he serves on the Board of Dean’s Advisors for the business school.  He is a member and past trustee of the Urban Land Institute, a member of the Pension Real Estate Association, and is a licensed real estate broker in Illinois.  In addition, Mr. Quazzo serves as a director of Starwood Hotels & Resorts (NYSE: HOT) and is an Investment Committee member of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra endowment and pension plans.  Mr. Quazzo has served as a Trustee of The Latin School of Chicago since 2001 and since 1994 has been a Chicago Advisory Board member of City Year, a national service organization.

 

(b)            There are no material changes to the procedures by which stockholders may recommend nominees to our board of directors.

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PART II.      OTHER INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

 

Item 6.          Exhibits

 

 

 

Ex.

 

Description

 

 

3.1

Third Articles of Amendment and Restatement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Post-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-164313) filed September 17, 2010)

 

 

3.2

Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 3 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-164313) filed July 2, 2010)

 

 

4.1

Form of Subscription Agreement (incorporated by reference to Appendix B to Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-164313) filed July 16, 2013)

 

 

4.2

Statement regarding restrictions on transferability of shares of common stock (to appear on stock certificate or to be sent upon request and without charge to stockholders issued shares without certificates) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-164313) filed March 1, 2010)

 

 

4.3

Dividend Reinvestment Plan (incorporated by reference to Appendix C to Post-Effective Amendment No. 15 to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-11 (No. 333-164313) filed July 16, 2013)

 

4.4

 

Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Phillips Edison – ARC Shopping Center Operating Partnership, L.P. dated February 4, 2013 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.6 to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 7, 2013)

 

 

31.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

31.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

32.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

32.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as created by Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

   99.1

Amended Share Repurchase Program (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 5, 2011 and effective November 4, 2011)

 

 

101.1

The following information from the Company’s quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2013, formatted in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets; (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations; (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Equity; and (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

 

 

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

 

 

 

PHILLIPS EDISON – ARC SHOPPING CENTER REIT INC.

 

 

 

Date: November 8, 2013

By:

/s/ Jeffrey S. Edison

 

 

 

Jeffrey S. Edison

 

 

Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

Date: November 8, 2013

By:

/s/ Devin I. Murphy

 

 

 

Devin I. Murphy

 

 

Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer

 

46