Reliance Global Group, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2023 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____
Commission File Number: 001-40020
RELIANCE GLOBAL GROUP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida | 46-3390293 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
300 Blvd. of the Americas, Suite 105 Lakewood, NJ 08701
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
732-380-4600
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
N/A
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Common Stock | RELI | The Nasdaq Capital Market | ||
Series A Warrants | RELIW | The Nasdaq Capital Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company, in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer ☒ | Smaller reporting company ☒ |
Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes ☐ No ☒
At May 18, 2023, the registrant had shares of common stock, par value $0.086 per share, outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2 |
Reliance Global Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 2,116,333 | $ | 505,410 | ||||
Restricted cash | 1,437,961 | 1,404,359 | ||||||
Accounts receivable | 970,345 | 994,321 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, related parties | 11,616 | 18,292 | ||||||
Other receivables | 11,464 | |||||||
Prepaid expense and other current assets | 164,154 | 245,535 | ||||||
Current assets - discontinued operations | 7,354 | 85,998 | ||||||
Total current assets | 4,707,763 | 3,265,379 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 155,511 | 162,767 | ||||||
Right-of-use assets | 921,531 | 1,018,952 | ||||||
Investment in NSURE, Inc. | 900,000 | 900,000 | ||||||
Intangibles, net | 12,889,277 | 9,085,092 | ||||||
Goodwill | 14,287,099 | 14,287,099 | ||||||
Other non-current assets | 23,285 | 23,284 | ||||||
Other assets - discontinued operations | 9,685,156 | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 33,884,466 | $ | 38,427,729 | ||||
Liabilities and stockholders’ equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payable and other accrued liabilities | $ | 1,076,612 | $ | 951,382 | ||||
Short term financing agreements | 38,312 | 106,817 | ||||||
Other payables | 1,182,055 | 1,476,113 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 1,235,052 | 1,118,721 | ||||||
Current portion of leases payable | 312,549 | 339,937 | ||||||
Earn-out liability, current portion | 1,555,692 | 2,153,478 | ||||||
Current liabilities - discontinued operations | 50,228 | 1,647,836 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 5,450,500 | 7,794,284 | ||||||
958,743 | 1,669,515 | |||||||
Long term debt, less current portion | 12,035,753 | 12,349,673 | ||||||
Leases payable, less current portion | 638,937 | 714,068 | ||||||
Earn-out liability, less current portion | 398,000 | 556,000 | ||||||
Warrant liabilities | 2,166,919 | 6,433,150 | ||||||
Non-current liabilities - discontinued operations | ||||||||
Total liabilities | 21,648,852 | 29,516,690 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $ | par value; shares authorized and issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022||||||||
Common stock, $ | par value; shares authorized and and issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively134,660 | 104,883 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 40,881,475 | 35,798,139 | ||||||
Stock subscription receivable | ||||||||
Accumulated deficit | (28,780,521 | ) | (26,991,983 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ equity | 12,235,614 | 8,911,039 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity | $ | 33,884,466 | $ | 38,427,729 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3 |
Reliance Global Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Revenue | ||||||||
Commission income | $ | 3,939,103 | $ | 3,058,697 | ||||
Total revenue | 3,939,103 | 3,058,697 | ||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||
Commission expense | 1,083,326 | 785,611 | ||||||
Salaries and wages | 1,712,097 | 1,631,813 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses | 1,358,254 | 2,333,795 | ||||||
Marketing and advertising | 136,572 | 89,529 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 541,873 | 468,278 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 4,832,122 | 5,309,026 | ||||||
Loss from operations | (893,019 | ) | (2,250,329 | ) | ||||
Other income | ||||||||
Other expense, net | (389,351 | ) | (107,751 | ) | ||||
Recognition and change in fair value of warrant liabilities | 4,266,231 | 11,845,964 | ||||||
Total other income | 3,876,880 | 11,738,213 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 2,983,861 | 9,487,884 | |||||
Loss from discontinued operations | (4,772,399 | ) | (147,884 | ) | ||||
Net (loss) income | (1,788,538 | ) | 9,340,000 | |||||
Basic (loss) earnings per share | ||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | 1.92 | $ | 2.61 | ||||
Discontinued operations | $ | (3.07 | ) | $ | (0.15 | ) | ||
Basic (loss) earnings per share | $ | (1.15 | ) | $ | 2.46 | |||
Diluted loss per share | ||||||||
Continuing operations | $ | (0.59 | ) | $ | (9.57 | ) | ||
Discontinued operations | $ | (2.18 | ) | $ | (0.12 | ) | ||
Diluted loss per share | $ | (2.77 | ) | $ | (9.69 | ) | ||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - basic | 1,553,953 | 980,569 | ||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding - diluted | 2,185,847 | 1,195,480 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4 |
Reliance Global Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
Preferred stock | Common stock | Common stock issuable | Additional paid-in | Subscription | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | capital | Receivable | Deficit | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2022 | $ | 1,219,573 | $ | 104,883 | $ | $ | 35,798,139 | $ | $ | (26,991,983 | ) | $ | 8,911,039 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | - | - | 43,797 | 43,797 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common shares issued for earnout liability | - | 109,358 | 9,404 | 973,074 | 982,478 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common shares issued for Yes Americana loan | - | 66,743 | 5,740 | - | 639,260 | 645,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share round up due to reverse split | - | 15,336 | 1,300 | - | (5,946 | ) | (4,646 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for private placement | - | 155,038 | 13,333 | - | 3,433,151 | 3,446,484 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | (1,788,538 | ) | (1,788,538 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2023 | 1,566,048 | 134,660 | 40,881,475 | (28,780,521 | ) | 12,235,614 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5 |
Reliance Global Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity
(Unaudited)
Preferred stock | Common stock | Common stock issuable | Additional paid-in | Subscription | Accumulated |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | capital | Receivable | Deficit | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, December 31, 2021 | $ | 730,407 | $ | 62,815 | 0 | $ | $ | 27,329,201 | $ | (20,000,000 | ) | $ | (33,458,145 | ) | $ | (26,066,129 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | - | - | - | 739,960 | 739,960 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued due to private placement | 9,076 | 781 | 178,059 | 15,313 | - | (16,043 | ) | 20,000,000 | 20,000,051 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued pursuant to acquisition of Medigap | - | 40,402 | 3,475 | - | 4,759,976 | 4,763,451 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of Series A warrants | - | 25,000 | 2,150 | - | 2,472,850 | 2,475,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of prefunded Series C warrants in exchange for common shares | - | (218,462 | ) | (18,788 | ) | - | 18,788 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued for vested stock awards | - | 400 | 34 | - | (34 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | 9,340,000 | 9,340,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance, March 31, 2022 | 9,076 | $ | 781 | 755,807 | $ | 64,999 | 0 | $ | $ | 35,304,698 | $ | $ | (24,118,145 | ) | $ | 11,252,333 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6 |
Reliance Global Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries and Predecessor
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Net (loss) income | $ | (1,788,538 | ) | $ | 9,340,000 | |||
Adjustment to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 541,873 | 468,279 | ||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and accretion of debt discount | 11,721 | 6,467 | ||||||
Non-cash lease expense | (5,098 | ) | 2,597 | |||||
Stock compensation expense | 43,797 | 739,960 | ||||||
Recognition and change in fair value of warrant liability | (4,266,231 | ) | (11,845,964 | ) | ||||
Earn-out fair value and write-off adjustments | 476,692 | 407,071 | ||||||
Change in fair value of warrant liability | ||||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts payables and other accrued liabilities | 125,229 | (1,875,191 | ) | |||||
Accounts receivable | 23,976 | (48,228 | ) | |||||
Accounts receivable, related parties | 6,676 | 5,489 | ||||||
Other receivables | 11,464 | (4,361 | ) | |||||
Other payables | (294,058 |
) | (1,998 | ) | ||||
Other non-current assets | (52,992 | ) | ||||||
Prepaid expense and other current assets | 81,381 | 2,220,963 | ||||||
Net cash used in continuing operating activities | (5,031,116 | ) | (637,908 | ) | ||||
Net cash adjustments for discontinued operating activities | 3,966,238 | 294,628 | ||||||
Total net cash used in continuing and discontinued operating activities | (1,064,878 | ) | (343,280 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (6,695 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of intangibles | (73,894 | ) | (249,235 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (80,589 | ) | (249,235 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in discontinued investing activities | (15,708 | ) | (18,142,858 | ) | ||||
Total net cash used in continuing and discontinued investing activities | (96,297 | ) | (18,392,093 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: | ||||||||
Principal repayments of debt | (207,580 | ) | (227,172 | ) | ||||
Repayments on short term financing | (98,004 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from loans payable, related parties | 345,000 | |||||||
Payments on loans payable, related parties | (412,500 | ) | (10,770 | ) | ||||
Payments of earn-out liabilities | (250,000 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of warrants into common stock | 2,475,000 | |||||||
Proceeds from private placement of shares and warrants | 3,446,484 | 17,853,351 | ||||||
Net cash provided by continuing financing activities | 2,823,400 | 20,090,409 | ||||||
Net cash used in discontinued financing activities | (17,700 | ) | ||||||
Total net cash provided by continuing and discontinued financing activities | 2,805,700 | 20,090,409 | ||||||
Net increase in cash and restricted cash | 1,644,525 | 1,355,036 | ||||||
Cash and restricted cash at beginning of year | 1,909,769 | 4,620,722 | ||||||
Cash and restricted cash at end of year | 3,554,294 | 5,975,758 | ||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH AND NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS: | ||||||||
Cash paid for interest | 382,410 | 105,447 | ||||||
Common stock issuance to repay related party liability | 645,000 | |||||||
Common stock issuance to settle earn-out liabilities | 982,478 | |||||||
Private placement equity financing costs | 552,618 | |||||||
Issuance of Series D Warrants | 6,930,335 | |||||||
Issuance of placement agent warrants | 1,525,923 | |||||||
Conversion of common stock into Series C Warrants | 281,815 | |||||||
Common stock issued pursuant to acquisition | 4,763,451 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
7 |
Reliance Global Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
NOTE 1. SUMMARY OF BUSINESS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Reliance Global Group, Inc., formerly known as Ethos Media Network, Inc. (“RELI”, “Reliance”, or the “Company”), was incorporated in Florida on August 2, 2013.
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation have been included. These unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto, set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Reliance Global Group, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Liquidity
As of March 31, 2023, the Company’s reported cash and restricted cash aggregated balance was approximately $3,554,000, current assets were approximately $4,708,000, while current liabilities were approximately $. As of March 31, 2023, the Company had a working capital deficit of approximately $742,000 and stockholders’ equity of approximately $12,236,000. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company reported loss from operations of approximately $893,000, a non-cash, non-operating gain on the recognition and change in fair value of warrant liabilities of approximately $4,266,000, resulting in net income from continuing operations of approximately $2,984,000, a loss from discontinued operations of approximately $4,772,000, resulting in an overall net loss of approximately $. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company reported negative cash flows from continuing and discontinued operations of approximately $1,065,000. The Company completed a capital offering in March 2023, raising net proceeds of approximately $3,446,000.
Although there can be no assurance that debt or equity financing will be available on acceptable terms, the Company believes its financial position and its ability to raise capital to be reasonable and sufficient. Based on our assessment, we do not believe there are conditions or events that, in the aggregate, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year of filing these financial statements with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on assumptions believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Cash and Restricted Cash
Cash and restricted cash reported on our Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are reconciled to the total shown on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows as follows:
March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
Cash | $ | 2,116,333 | $ | 5,491,407 | ||||
Restricted cash | 1,437,961 | 484,351 | ||||||
Total cash and restricted cash | $ | 3,554,294 | $ | 5,975,758 |
8 |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
Level 1 — Observable inputs reflecting quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets and liabilities;
Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and liabilities that are observable either directly or indirectly for substantially the full term of the asset or liability; and
Level 3 — Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, which include management’s own assumption about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability, including assumptions about risk.
Warrant Liabilities: The Company re-measures fair value of its Level 3 warrant liabilities at the balance sheet date, using a binomial option pricing model. The following summarizes the significant unobservable inputs:
March 31, 2023 |
December 31, 2022 |
|||||||
Stock price | $ | 3.01 | $ | 8.55 | ||||
Volatility | 105.0 | % | 105.0 | % | ||||
Time to expiry | 3.76 | 4.01 | ||||||
Dividend yield | 0 | % | 0 | % | ||||
Risk free rate | 3.7 | % | 4.1 | % |
The following reconciles fair value of the liability classified warrants:
Series B Warrant Commitment | Series B Warrant Liabilities | Placement Agent Warrants | Total | |||||||||||||
Beginning balance, December 31, 2021 | $ | 37,652,808 | $ | $ | $ | 37,652,808 | ||||||||||
Initial recognition | 55,061,119 | 1,525,924 | 56,587,043 | |||||||||||||
Unrealized loss (gain) | 17,408,311 | (48,668,869 | ) | (1,477,024 | ) | (32,737,582 | ) | |||||||||
Warrants exercised or transferred | (55,061,119 | ) | (8,000 | ) | (55,069,119 | ) | ||||||||||
Ending balance, December 31, 2022 | $ | $ | 6,384,250 | $ | 48,900 | $ | 6,433,150 | |||||||||
Unrealized (gain) loss | $ | (4,226,950 | ) | $ | (39,281 | ) | $ | (4,266,231 | ) | |||||||
Ending balance, March 31, 2023 | $ | $ | 2,157,300 | $ | 9,619 | $ | 2,166,919 |
Earn-out liabilities: The Company generally values its Level 3 earn-out liabilities using the income valuation approach. Key valuation inputs include contingent payment arrangement terms, projected revenues and cash flows, rate of return, and probability assessments. The following table summarizes the significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurements:
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||
Valuation technique | Discounted cash flow | Discounted cash flow | ||||
Significant unobservable input | Projected revenue and probability of achievement | Projected revenue and probability of achievement |
9 |
The Company values its Level 3 earn-out liability related to the Barra Acquisition using a Monte Carlo simulation in a risk-neutral framework (a special case of the Income Approach). The following summarizes the significant unobservable inputs:
March 31, 2023 | ||||
WACC Risk Premium: | 13.5 | % | ||
Volatility | 50 | % | ||
Credit Spread: | 13 | % | ||
Payment Delay (days) | 90 | |||
Risk free rate | USD Yield Curve | |||
Discounting Convention: | Mid-period | |||
Number of Iterations | 100,000 |
Undiscounted remaining earn out payments were approximately $2,123,442 as of March 31, 2023. The following table reconciles fair value of earn-out liabilities for the periods ended March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
Beginning balance – January 1 | $ | 2,709,478 | $ | 3,813,878 | ||||
Acquisitions and settlements | (1,232,478 | ) | (1,104,925 | ) | ||||
Period adjustments: | ||||||||
Fair value changes included in earnings* | 476,692 | 525 | ||||||
Ending balance | $ | 1,953,692 | $ | 2,709,478 | ||||
Less: Current portion | (1,555,692 | ) | (2,153,478 | ) | ||||
Ending balance, less current portion | 398,000 | 556,000 |
* | Recorded as a reduction to general and administrative expenses |
10 |
Revenue Recognition
The following table disaggregates the Company’s revenue by line of business, showing commissions earned:
Three Months ended March 31, 2023 | Medical/Life | Property and Casualty | Total | |||||||||
Regular | ||||||||||||
EBS | $ | 237,380 | $ | $ | 237,380 | |||||||
USBA | 12,029 | 12,029 | ||||||||||
CCS/UIS | 46,770 | 46,770 | ||||||||||
Montana | 490,994 | 490,994 | ||||||||||
Fortman | 306,270 | 208,145 | 514,415 | |||||||||
Altruis | 1,868,136 | 1,868,136 | ||||||||||
Kush | 320,291 | 320,291 | ||||||||||
Barra | 94,707 | 354,381 | 449,088 | |||||||||
Total | $ | 3,329,807 | $ | 609,296 | $ | 3,939,103 |
Three Months ended March 31, 2022 | Medical/Life | Property and Casualty | Total | |||||||||
Regular | ||||||||||||
EBS | $ | 221,184 | $ | $ | 221,184 | |||||||
USBA | 13,587 | 13,587 | ||||||||||
CCS/UIS | 43,881 | 43,881 | ||||||||||
Montana | 506,721 | 506,721 | ||||||||||
Fortman | 332,600 | 197,260 | 529,860 | |||||||||
Altruis | 1,304,872 | 1,304,872 | ||||||||||
Kush | 438,592 | 438,592 | ||||||||||
$ | 2,817,556 | $ | 241,141 | $ | 3,058,697 |
The following are customers representing 10% or more of total revenue:
Three Months ended March 31, | ||||||||
Insurance Carrier | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||
Priority Health | 43 | % | 32 | % | ||||
BlueCross BlueShield | 13 | % | 13 | % |
No other single customer accounted for more than 10% of the Company’s commission revenues. The loss of any significant customer could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
11 |
Income Taxes
The Company recorded no income tax expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 because the estimated annual effective tax rate was zero. In determining the estimated annual effective income tax rate, the Company analyzes various factors, including projections of the Company’s annual earnings and taxing jurisdictions in which the earnings will be generated, the impact of state and local income taxes, the ability to use tax credits and net operating loss carry forwards, and available tax planning alternatives.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company provided a full valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets since the Company believes it is more likely than not that its deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Discontinued Operations
The Company’s board of directors approved the discontinuation of Medigap Healthcare Insurance Company, LLC (“Medigap”), a subsidiary of the Company, effective April 17, 2023, due to Medigap’s sustained recurring losses stemming from amongst other factors, greater than anticipated revenue chargebacks. Aside for retaining certain assets of Medigap that have continued use to the Company, Medigap’s assets were considered impaired and the Company recognized a net of estimated liability adjustments loss of $4.4 million, presented in discontinued operations in the consolidated statement of operations for the period ended March 31, 2023. The Company does not expect further continuing involvement with Medigap, and in accordance with ASC 205-20-45-9, no corporate overhead has been allocated to discontinued operations.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
We do not expect any recently issued accounting pronouncements to have a material effect on our financial statements.
NOTE 2. GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS
The following table rolls forward the Company’s goodwill balance for the periods ending March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Goodwill | ||||
December 31, 2021 | $ | 10,050,277 | ||
Goodwill recognized in connection with Barra acquisition on April 26, 2022 | 4,236,822 | |||
December 31, 2022 | 14,287,099 | |||
March 31, 2023 | $ | 14,287,099 |
12 |
The following table sets forth the major categories of the Company’s intangible assets and the weighted-average remaining amortization period as of March 31, 2023:
Weighted Average Remaining Amortization period (Years) | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Carrying Amount | |||||||||||||
Trade name and trademarks | 2.3 | $ | 1,807,188 | $ | (1,056,995 | ) | $ | 750,193 | ||||||||
Internally developed software | 3.9 | 1,723,780 | (373,580 | ) | 1,350,200 | |||||||||||
Customer relationships | 7.5 | 11,922,290 | (2,355,705 | ) | 9,566,585 | |||||||||||
Purchased software | 3.7 | 665,136 | (592,312 | ) | 72,824 | |||||||||||
Video Production Assets | 0 | 50,000 | (50,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
Non-competition agreements | 1.6 | 3,504,810 | (2,355,335 | ) | 1,149,475 | |||||||||||
$ | 19,673,204 | $ | (6,783,927 | ) | $ | 12,889,277 |
The following table sets forth the major categories of the Company’s intangible assets and the weighted-average remaining amortization period as of December 31, 2022:
Weighted Average Remaining Amortization period (Years) | Gross Carrying Amount | Accumulated Amortization | Net Carrying Amount | |||||||||||||
Trade name and trademarks | 2.5 | $ | 1,806,188 | $ | (969,241 | ) | $ | 836,947 | ||||||||
Internally developed software | 4.2 | 1,529,018 | (269,786 | ) | 1,259,232 | |||||||||||
Customer relationships | 7.8 | 7,372,290 | (1,708,767 | ) | 5,663,523 | |||||||||||
Purchased software | 0 | 562,327 | (562,327 | ) | ||||||||||||
Video Production Assets | 0 | 50,000 | (50,000 | ) | ||||||||||||
Non-competition agreements | 1.9 | 3,504,810 | (2,179,420 | ) | 1,325,390 | |||||||||||
$ | 14,824,633 | $ | (5,739,541 | ) | $ | 9,085,092 |
The following table reflects expected amortization expense as of March 31, 2023, for each of the following five years and thereafter:
Years ending December 31, | Amortization Expense | |||
2023 (remainder of year) | $ | 1,914,714 | ||
2024 | 2,177,765 | |||
2025 | 1,783,809 | |||
2026 | 1,515,517 | |||
2027 | 1,182,581 | |||
Thereafter | 4,314,891 | |||
Total | $ | 12,889,277 |
13 |
NOTE 3. LONG-TERM DEBT AND SHORT-TERM FINANCINGS
Long-Term Debt
The composition of the long-term debt follows:
March 31, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |||||||
Oak Street Funding LLC Term Loan for the acquisition of EBS and USBA, variable interest of Prime Rate plus 2.5%, maturing August 2028, net of deferred financing costs of $11,833 and $12,388 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | $ | 412,763 | $ | 426,883 | ||||
Oak Street Funding LLC Senior Secured Amortizing Credit Facility for the acquisition of CCS, variable interest of Prime Rate plus 1.5%, maturing December 2028, net of deferred financing costs of $14,438 and $15,076 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | 671,685 | 693,682 | ||||||
Oak Street Funding LLC Term Loan for the acquisition of SWMT, variable interest of Prime Rate plus 2.0%, maturing April 2029, net of deferred financing costs of $8,837 and $9,206 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | 765,592 | 788,596 | ||||||
Oak Street Funding LLC Term Loan for the acquisition of FIS, variable interest of Prime Rate plus 2.0%, maturing May 2029, net of deferred financing costs of $35,389 and $36,843 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | 1,931,005 | 1,987,846 | ||||||
Oak Street Funding LLC Term Loan for the acquisition of ABC, variable interest of Prime Rate plus 2.0%, maturing September 2029, net of deferred financing costs of $40,509 and $42,129 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | 3,162,591 | 3,249,575 | ||||||
Oak Street Funding LLC Term Loan for the acquisition of Barra, variable interest of Prime Rate plus 2.5%, maturing May 2032, net of deferred financing costs of $192,831 and $198,188 as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively | 6,327,169 | 6,321,812 | ||||||
13,270,805 | 13,468,394 | |||||||
Less: current portion | (1,235,052 | ) | (1,118,721 | ) | ||||
Long-term debt | $ | 12,035,753 | $ | 12,349,673 |
Oak Street Funding LLC – Term Loans and Credit Facilities
Fiscal year ending December 31, | Maturities of Long-Term Debt | |||
2023 (remainder of year) | $ | 893,877 | ||
2024 | 1,411,275 | |||
2025 | 1,567,542 | |||
2026 | 1,736,878 | |||
2027 | 1,924,523 | |||
Thereafter | 6,040,548 | |||
Total | 13,574,643 | |||
Less: debt issuance costs | (303,838 | ) | ||
Total | $ | 13,270,805 |
Short-Term Financings
The Company has various short-term notes payable for financed items such as insurance premiums and CRM software purchases. Total financed for the quarters ended March 31, 2023, and 2022, respectively, was approximately $154,000 and $0. These are normally paid in equal installments over a period of twelve months or less and carry interest rates ranging between 0% and 8% per annum. As of March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, approximately $38,000 and $0 remained outstanding on short-term financings.
14 |
NOTE 4. WARRANT LIABILITIES
Series B Warrants
Pursuant to the terms of the SPA, during the quarter ended March 31, 2023, the Series B Warrants’ effective exercise price reset to $3.55. As of March 31, 2023, there remain 1,331,667 Series B Warrants outstanding.
For the periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, net fair value gains and losses recognized for the Series B Warrants were $4,226,950 and $12,425,426 respectively, presented in the recognition and change in fair value of warrant liabilities account in the consolidated statements of operations. The Series B Warrant liability outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 was $2,157,300 and $6,384,250 respectively, presented in the warrant liability account on the consolidated balance sheets.
Placement Agent Warrants
For the periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, net fair value gains and losses recognized for the Placement Agent Warrants (“PAW”) were, a gain of $39,281 and a loss of $ respectively, presented in the recognition and change in fair value of warrant liabilities account in the consolidated statements of operations. The PAW liability outstanding as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2022 was $9,619 and $ respectively, presented in the warrant liability account on the consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE 5. EQUITY
Common Stock
The Company is authorized to issue
shares of common stock, $ par value. Each share of issued and outstanding common stock entitle the holder thereof to fully participate in all shareholder meetings, to cast one vote on each matter with respect to which shareholders have the right to vote, and to share ratably in all dividends and other distributions declared and paid with respect to common stock, as well as in the net assets of the corporation upon liquidation or dissolution.
On February 23, 2023, pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors of the Company, the Company implemented a 1-for-15 reverse split of the Company’s authorized and issued and outstanding common stock (the “Reverse Split-2023”). The par value remains unchanged. All share and per share information as well as common stock and additional paid-in capital have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Split-2023 for all periods presented, unless otherwise indicated. The split resulted in a rounding addition of approximately 15,300 shares valued at par, totaling $1,300.
In March of 2023 Yes Americana, a related party, converted $645,000 of outstanding debt into shares of the Company’s common stock. The conversion considered the fair market value of the stock on the day of conversion of $9.67 for the total of shares.
In March of 2023 the company issued
shares of the Company’s common stock in conjunction with the Private Placement-2023 as defined and discussed further below.
As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were
and shares of Common Stock outstanding, respectively.
15 |
Warrants
Series A Warrants
In conjunction with the Company’s initial public offering, the Company issued 138,000 Series A Warrants which were classified as equity warrants because of provisions, pursuant to the warrant agreement, that permit the holder obtain a fixed number of shares for a fixed monetary amount. The warrants are standalone equity securities that are transferable without the Company’s consent or knowledge. The warrants were recorded at a value per the offering of $0.15. The warrants may be exercised at any point from the effective date until the 5-year anniversary of issuance and are not subject to standard antidilution provisions. The Series A Warrants are exercisable at a per share exercise price equal to 110% of the public offering price of one share of common stock and accompanying Series A Warrant, or $99.00. Series A warrant holders exercised Series A warrants in January 2022, resulting in of Series A warrants remaining issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2023.
Series E and F Warrants
On March 13, 2023, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “SPA-2023”) with one institutional buyer for the purchase and sale of, (i) an aggregate of 897,594 shares of Common Stock (the “Prefunded Warrant Shares”) along with accompanying common warrants (the “Pre-Funded Units”), and (iii) common warrants (the “Common Warrants” or “Series F Warrants”) to initially acquire up to shares of Common Stock (the “Common Warrant Shares”) (representing 200% of the Common Shares and Prefunded Warrant Shares) in a private placement offering (the “Private Placement-2023”). Additionally, the Company agreed to issue a warrant to the Placement Agent (defined below), to initially acquire shares of common stock (the “PA Warrant”) and entered into a registration rights agreement with the buyer to register for resale the common shares underlying the Series E and F Warrants.
shares (the “Common Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $ per share (the “Common Stock”) along with accompanying common warrants (the “Common Units”), (ii) prefunded warrants (the “Prefunded Warrants” or “Series E Warrants”) that are exercisable into
The aggregate purchase price for the Common Shares, Prefunded Warrants (Series E Warrants) and the Common Warrants (Series F Warrants) to be purchased by the Buyer shall be equal to (i) $3.80 for each Common Unit purchased by such Buyer, or (ii) $3.799 for each Prefunded Unit purchased by the Buyer, which Prefunded Warrants are exercisable into Prefunded Warrant Shares at the initial Exercise Price (as defined in the Prefunded Warrant) of $0.001 per Prefunded Warrant Share in accordance with the Prefunded Warrant.
The Common Warrant (Series F) has an exercise price of $3.55 per share, subject to adjustment for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction occurring after the date of the Private Placement-2023. The Common Warrant will be exercisable six months following the date of issuance and will expire five and a half years from the date of issuance.
The PA Warrant has an exercise price of $3.91 per share, subject to adjustment for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination,
reclassification or similar transaction occurring after the date of the SPA-2023. The PA Warrant will be exercisable six months following
the date of issuance and will expire five years from the date of issuance.
The closing of the Private Placement-2023 occurred on March 16, 2023. EF Hutton, a division of Benchmark Investments, LLC (the “Placement Agent”) acted as the sole placement agent and was entitled to an 8% of gross proceeds cash fee and the reimbursement of certain Placement Agent fees and customary expenses.
Gross and net proceeds to the Company from the Private Placement-2023 were approximately $4 million and $3.4 million respectively, to be utilized primarily for general working capital and administrative purposes. Direct financing fees approximated $553,000.
The Company determined the Series E Warrants, Series F Warrants, and PA Warrants are equity in nature because of provisions, pursuant to the warrant agreements, that permit the holder to obtain a fixed number of shares for a fixed monetary amount. The values offset to $0 in additional paid-in capital in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity (deficit).
Equity -based Compensation
During the period ending March 31, 2023, an executive was awarded an annual stock award in conjunction with a promotion agreement, consisting of 2,667 shares of the Company’s common stock per annum, to vest monthly throughout the term of employment. For three months ended March 31, 2023, total stock compensation for this award is valued at approximately, $ , recorded as stock-based compensation.
Total stock-based compensation expense recorded in general and administrative expenses in the condensed consolidated statements of operations for the periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 was $
and $ , respectively.
16 |
Basic earnings per common share (“EPS”) applicable to common stockholders is computed by dividing earnings applicable to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding.
If there is a loss from operations, diluted EPS is computed in the same manner as basic EPS is computed. Similarly, if the Company has net income but its preferred dividend adjustment made in computing income available to common stockholders results in a net loss available to common stockholders, diluted EPS would be computed in the same manner as basic EPS.
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
March 31, 2023 |
March 31, 2022 |
|||||||
Income from continuing operations |
$ | 2,983,861 | $ | 9,487,884 | ||||
Deemed dividend | (6,930,335 |
) | ||||||
Net income continuing operations, numerator, basic computation |
2,983,861 | 2,557,549 | ||||||
Recognition and change in fair value of warrant liabilities |
(4,266,231 | ) |
(13,992,664 |
) | ||||
Net loss continuing operations, numerator, diluted computation |
$ |
(1,282,370 | ) | $ | (11,435,115 | ) | ||
Weighted average common shares, basic |
1,553,953 | 980,569 | ||||||
Effect of series B warrants |
631,894 | 214,911 |
||||||
Weighted average common shares, dilutive |
2,185,847 | 1,195,480 | ||||||
Earnings (loss) per common share – basic |
$ |
1.92 | $ |
2.61 | ||||
Earnings (loss) per common share – diluted |
(0.59 |
) | (9.57 | ) |
The reversal of the gain on the change fair value of the Series B warrant liability for the three months March 31, 2023 and 2022 is included in the numerator of the dilutive EPS calculation to eliminate the effects the warrants as the impact is dilutive.
17 |
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
Shares subject to outstanding common stock options | 10,928 | 10,928 | ||||||
Shares subject to outstanding Series A warrants | 113,000 | 113,000 | ||||||
Shares subject to outstanding Series F warrants | 2,105,264 | |||||||
Shares subject to placement agent warrants | 52,632 | |||||||
Shares subject to unvested stock awards | 7,709 | 661 | ||||||
Shares subject to conversion of Series B preferred stock | 147,939 |
NOTE 7. LEASES
Operating lease expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 was $161,614 and $ respectively. As of March 31, 2023, the weighted average remaining lease term and weighted average discount rate for the operating leases were 3.85 years and 5.60% respectively.
Future minimum lease payment under these operating leases consisted of the following:
Period ending March 31, 2023 | Operating Lease Obligations | |||
2023 | $ | 271,267 | ||
2024 | 269,908 | |||
2025 | 144,124 | |||
2026 | 113,738 | |||
2027 | 117,150 | |||
Thereafter | 151,052 | |||
Total undiscounted operating lease payments | 1,067,239 | |||
Less: Imputed interest | 115,753 | |||
Present value of operating lease liabilities | $ | 951,486 |
NOTE 8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Legal Contingencies
The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, arising in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these claims cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe the outcome of any of these matters will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, and accordingly, no legal contingencies are accrued as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Litigation relating to the insurance brokerage industry is not uncommon. As such the Company, from time to time have been subject to such litigation. No assurances can be given with respect to the extent or outcome of any such litigation in the future.
18 |
Earn-out liabilities
The following outlines changes to the Company’s earn-out liability balances for the respective periods ended March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
Fortman | Montana | Altruis | Kush | Barra | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance December 31, 2022 | $ | 667,000 | $ | 500,000 | $ | 834,943 | $ | 147,535 | $ | 560,000 | $ | 2,709,478 | ||||||||||||
Changes due to payments | (250,000 | ) | (834,943 | ) | (147,535 | ) | (1,232,478 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Changes due to fair value adjustments | 394,467 | 150,000 | 94,225 | (162,000 | ) | 476,692 | ||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance March 31, 2023 | $ | 1,061,467 | $ | 400,000 | $ | 94,225 | $ | $ | 398,000 | $ | 1,953,692 |
Fortman | Montana | Altruis | Kush | Barra | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
Ending balance December 31, 2021 | $ | 515,308 | $ | 615,969 | $ | 992,868 | $ | 1,689,733 | $ | $ | 3,813,878 | |||||||||||||
Changes due to business combinations | 600,000 | 600,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Changes due to payments | (34,430 | ) | (326,935 | ) | (84,473 | ) | (1,259,087 | ) | (1,704,925 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Changes due to fair value adjustments | 186,122 | 210,966 | (73,452 | ) | (283,111 | ) | (40,000 | ) | 525 | |||||||||||||||
Ending balance December 31, 2022 | $ | 667,000 | $ | 500,000 | $ | 834,943 | $ | 147,535 | $ | 560,000 | $ | 2,709,478 |
NOTE 9. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On September 13, 2022, the Company issued a promissory note to YES Americana Group, LLC, (Americana) a related party entity for the principal sum of $1,500,000 (the “Note”). On February 7, 2023, the Company and Americana entered into an amendment to the Note pursuant to which (i) the principal amount of the Note was increased to $1,845,000, (ii) the maturity date of the Note was amended to January 15, 2026, (iii) the interest rate under the Note shall not increase after the maturity date, and (iv) the Note can be converted at any time, at the option of Americana, into shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $ per share at an agreed upon conversion price.
On February 13, 2023, Americana effectuated a conversion of $645,000 of the Note into shares of the Company’s common stock, $ par value per share, in accordance with the terms of the Amendment. In addition, during the month of March 2023 the Company repaid to Americana $400,000. As of March 31, 2023 the balance owed to Americana was $800,000.
NOTE 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
During April 2023, the Company sold its remaining 900,000. The Company’s remaining NSURE share balance as of March 31, 2023 and April 30, 2023 was and , respectively.
of NSURE shares to unaffiliated third parties, receiving the shares cost basis and cash proceeds of $
19 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Overview
Reliance Global Group, Inc. (the “Company”) operates as a diversified company engaging in business in the insurance market, as well as other related sectors. Our focus is to grow the Company by pursuing an aggressive acquisition strategy, initially and primarily focused upon wholesale and retail insurance agencies. The Company is controlled by the same management team as Reliance Global Holdings, LLC (“Reliance Holdings”), a New York based firm that is the owner and operator of numerous companies with core interests in real estate and insurance. Our relationship with Reliance Holdings provides us with significant benefits: (1) experience, knowledge, and industry relations; (2) a source of acquisition targets currently under Reliance Holdings’ control; and (3) financial and logistics assistance. We are led and advised by a management team that offers over 100 years of combined business expertise in real estate, insurance, and the financial service industry.
In the insurance sector, our management has extensive experience acquiring and managing insurance portfolios in several states, as well as developing specialized programs targeting niche markets. Our primary strategy is to identify specific risk to reward arbitrage opportunities and develop these on a national platform, thereby increasing revenues and returns, and then identify and acquire undervalued wholesale and retail insurance agencies with operations in growing or underserved segments, expand and optimize their operations, and achieve asset value appreciation while generating interim cash flows.
As part of our growth and acquisition strategy, we continue to survey the current insurance market for value-add acquisition opportunities. As of March 31, 2023, we have acquired nine insurance agencies, including both affiliated and unaffiliated companies and long term, we seek to conduct all transactions and acquisitions through our direct operations.
Over the next 12 months, we plan to focus on the expansion and growth of our business through continued asset acquisitions in insurance markets and organic growth of our current insurance operations through geographic expansion and market share growth.
Further, we launched our 5MinuteInsure.com (“5MI”) Insurtech platform during 2021 which expanded our national footprint. 5MI is a high-tech proprietary tool developed by us as a business to consumer portal which enables consumers to instantly compare quotes from multiple carriers and purchase their car and home insurance in a time efficient and effective manner. 5MI taps into the growing number of online shoppers and utilizes advanced artificial intelligence and data mining techniques, to provide competitive insurance quotes in around 5 minutes with minimal data input needed from the consumer. The platform launched during the summer of 2021 and currently operates in 46 states offering coverage with up to 30 highly rated insurance carriers.
With the acquisition of Barra, we launched RELI Exchange, our business-to-business (B2B) InsurTech platform and agency partner network that builds on the artificial intelligence and data mining backbone of 5MinuteInsure.com. Through RELI Exchange we on-board agency partners and provide them with an InsurTech platform white labeled, designed and branded specifically for their business. This combines the best of digital and human capabilities by providing our agency partners and their customers quotes from multiple carriers within minutes. Since its inception, RELI Exchange has increased its agent roster by more than 30%.
Business Trends and Uncertainties
The insurance intermediary business is highly competitive, and we actively compete with numerous firms for customers, properties and insurance companies, many of which have relationships with insurance companies, or have a significant presence in niche insurance markets that may give them an advantage over us. Other competitive concerns may include the quality of our products and services, our pricing and the ability of some of our customers to self-insure and the entrance of technology companies into the insurance intermediary business. A number of insurance companies are engaged in the direct sale of insurance, primarily to individuals, and do not pay commissions to agents and brokers.
20 |
Financial Instruments
The Company’s financial instruments as of March 31, 2023, consist of derivative warrants. These are accounted at fair value as of inception/issuance date, and at fair value as of each subsequent balance sheet date. Any change in fair value is recorded as non-operating, (non-cash) gain or loss.
Insurance Operations
Our insurance operations focus on the acquisition and management of insurance agencies throughout the U.S. Our primary focus is to pinpoint undervalued wholesale and retail insurance agencies with operations in growing or underserved segments (including healthcare and Medicare, as well as personal and commercial insurance lines). We then focus on expanding their operations on a national platform and improving operational efficiencies in order to achieve asset value appreciation while generating interim cash flows. In the insurance sector, our management team has over 100 years of experience acquiring and managing insurance portfolios in several states, as well as developing specialized programs targeting niche markets. We plan to accomplish these objectives by acquiring wholesale and retail insurance agencies it deems to represent a good buying opportunity (as opposed to insurance carriers) as insurance agencies bear no insurance risk. Once acquired, we plan to develop them on a national platform to increase revenues and profits through a synergetic structure. The Company is initially focused on segments that are underserved or growing, including healthcare and Medicare, as well as personal and commercial insurance lines.
Insurance Acquisitions and Strategic Activities
As of the balance sheet date, we have acquired multiple insurance brokerages (see table below), including both acquisitions of affiliated companies (i.e., owned by Reliance Holdings before the acquisition) and unaffiliated companies. As our acquisition strategy continues, our reach within the insurance arena can provide us with the ability to offer lower rates, which could boost our competitive position within the industry.
Acquired | Date | Location | Line of Business | Status | ||||
U.S. Benefits Alliance, LLC (USBA) | October 24, 2018 | Michigan | Health Insurance | Affiliated | ||||
Employee Benefit Solutions, LLC (EBS) | October 24, 2018 | Michigan | Health Insurance | Affiliated | ||||
Commercial Solutions of Insurance Agency, LLC (CCS or Commercial Solutions) | December 1, 2018 | New Jersey | P&C – Trucking Industry | Unaffiliated | ||||
Southwestern Montana Insurance Center, Inc. (Southwestern Montana or Montana) | April 1, 2019 | Montana | Group Health Insurance | Unaffiliated | ||||
Fortman Insurance Agency, LLC (Fortman or Fortman Insurance) | May 1, 2019 | Ohio | P&C and Health Insurance |
Unaffiliated | ||||
Altruis Benefits Consultants, Inc. (Altruis) | September 1, 2019 | Michigan | Health Insurance | Unaffiliated | ||||
UIS Agency, LLC (UIS) | August 17, 2020 | New York | Health Insurance | Unaffiliated | ||||
J.P. Kush and Associates, Inc. (Kush) | May 1, 2021 | Michigan | Health Insurance | Unaffiliated | ||||
Barra & Associates, LLC | April 26, 2022 | Illinois | Health Insurance | Unaffiliated |
21 |
Recent Developments
Private Placement-2023
On March 13, 2023, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “SPA-2023”) with one institutional buyer for the purchase and sale of (i) an aggregate of 155,038 shares (the “Common Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.086 per share (the “Common Stock”) along with accompanying common warrants (the “Common Units”), (ii) prefunded warrants (the “Prefunded Warrants” or “Series E Warrants”) that are exercisable into 897,594 shares of Common Stock (the “Prefunded Warrant Shares”) along with accompanying common warrants (the “Pre-Funded Units”), and (iii) common warrants (the “Common Warrants” or “Series F Warrants”) to initially acquire up to 2,105,264 shares of Common Stock (the “Common Warrant Shares”) (representing 200% of the Common Shares and Prefunded Warrant Shares) in a private placement offering (the “Private Placement-2023”). Additionally, the Company agreed to issue a warrant to the Placement Agent (defined below), to initially acquire 52,632 shares of common stock (the “PA Warrant”) and entered into a registration rights agreement with the buyer to register for resale the common shares underlying the Series E and F Warrants.
The aggregate purchase price for the Common Shares, Prefunded Warrants (Series E Warrants) and the Common Warrants (Series F Warrants) to be purchased by the Buyer shall be equal to (i) $3.80 for each Common Unit purchased by such Buyer, or (ii) $3.799 for each Prefunded Unit purchased by the Buyer, which Prefunded Warrants are exercisable into Prefunded Warrant Shares at the initial Exercise Price (as defined in the Prefunded Warrant) of $0.001 per Prefunded Warrant Share in accordance with the Prefunded Warrant.
The Common Warrant (Series E) has an exercise price of $3.55 per share, subject to adjustment for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or similar transaction occurring after the date of the Private Placement-2023. The Common Warrant will be exercisable six months following the date of issuance and will expire five and a half years from the date of issuance.
The PA Warrant has an exercise price of $3.91 per share, subject to adjustment for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination,
reclassification or similar transaction occurring after the date of the SPA-2023. The PA Warrant will be exercisable six months following
the date of issuance and will expire five years from the date of issuance.
The closing of the Private Placement-2023 occurred on March 16, 2023. EF Hutton, a division of Benchmark Investments, LLC (the “Placement Agent”) acted as the sole placement agent and was entitled to an 8% of gross proceeds cash fee and the reimbursement of certain Placement Agent fees and customary expenses.
Gross and net proceeds to the Company from the Private Placement-2023 were approximately $4 million and $3.4 million, respectively, to be utilized primarily for general working capital and administrative purposes. Direct financing fees approximated $553,000.
The Company determined the Series E Warrants, Series F Warrants, and PA Warrants are equity in nature and their value is included in the Company’s condensed consolidated statements of stockholders’ equity (deficit).
Reverse Stock Split
On February 23, 2023, pursuant to authority granted by the Board of Directors of the Company, the Company implemented a 1-for-15 reverse split of the Company’s authorized and issued and outstanding common stock (the “Reverse Split-2023”). The par value remains unchanged. All share and per share information as well as common stock and additional paid-in capital have been retroactively adjusted to reflect the Reverse Split-2023 for all periods presented, unless otherwise indicated. The split resulted in a rounding addition of approximately 15,300 shares valued at par, totaling $1,300.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the three months ended March 31, 2023 to the three months ended March 31, 2022
The following table sets forth our revenue and operating expenses for each of the years presented.
March 31, 2023 | March 31, 2022 | |||||||
Revenue | ||||||||
Commission income | $ | 3,939,103 | 3,058,697 | |||||
Total revenue | 3,939,103 | 3,058,697 | ||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||
Commission expense | 1,083,326 | 785,611 | ||||||
Salaries and wages | 1,712,097 | 1,631,813 | ||||||
General and administrative expenses | 1,358,254 | 2,333,795 | ||||||
Marketing and advertising | 136,572 | 89,529 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 541,873 | 468,278 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 4,832,122 | 5,309,026 | ||||||
Loss from operations | (893,019 | ) | (2,250,329 | ) | ||||
Other income (expense) | ||||||||
Other expense, net | (389,351 | ) | (107,751 | ) | ||||
Recognition and change in fair value of warrant liabilities | 4,266,231 | 11,845,964 | ||||||
Total other income | 3,876,880 | 11,738,213 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 2,983,861 | 9,487,884 | |||||
Loss from discontinued operations | (4,772,399 | ) | (147,884 | ) | ||||
Net (loss) income | (1,788,538 | ) | 9,340,000 |
22 |
Revenues
The Company’s revenue is primarily comprised of commission paid by health insurance carriers or their representatives related to insurance plans that have been purchased by a member who used our services. We define a member as an individual currently covered by an insurance plan, including individual and family, Medicare-related, small business, and ancillary plans, for which the Company is entitled to receive compensation from an insurance carrier.
The Company had revenues of approximately $3.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, as compared to approximately $3.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase of approximately $880,000 or 29% is primarily driven by organic growth and the additional insurance agency acquired in the second quarter of 2022.
Commission expense
The Company had total commission expense of approximately $1.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, compared to approximately $785,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase of approximately $297,000 or 38% is primarily driven by organic growth and the additional insurance agency acquired in the second quarter of 2022.
Salaries and wages
The Company reported approximately $1.7 million of salaries and wages expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023, compared to approximately $1.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase of approximately $80,000 or 5% is a result of the Company’s growth driven by expanded operations, both organic and due to the additional insurance agency acquired in the second quarter of 2022.
General and administrative expenses
The Company had total general and administrative expenses of approximately $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, as compared to approximately $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease in expense of approximately $975,000 or 42% is a result of the Company’s focus on leaner operations and the implementation of cost cutting measures.
Marketing and advertising
The Company reported approximately $137,000 of marketing and advertising expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to approximately $90,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase of approximately $47,000 or 53% is a result of the Company’s growth driven by expanded operations, both organic and due to the additional insurance agency acquired in 2022, as well as overall increased branding and outreach efforts to achieve greater industry presence.
Depreciation and amortization
The Company reported approximately $542,000 of depreciation and amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to approximately $468,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The increase of approximately $74,000 or 16% is primarily a result of our acquired tangible and intangible assets through business combinations.
Other income and expense
The Company reported approximately $3.9 million of other income for the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to approximately $11.7 million of other income for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The decrease of approximately $7.9 million or 67% is attributable primarily to the change in fair value of warrant liabilities, offset by interest expense.
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Liquidity and capital resources
As of March 31, 2023, we had a cash balance of approximately $3.6 million and a working capital deficit of approximately $743,000, compared with a cash balance of approximately $1.9 million and working capital deficit of approximately $4.5 million at December 31, 2022. The improved working capital is primarily attributable to the issuance of stock with a private placement and the repayment of current liabilities.
Inflation
The Company generally may be impacted by rising costs for certain inflation-sensitive operating expenses such as labor, employee benefits, and facility leases. The Company believes inflation could have a material impact to pricing and operating expenses in future periods due to the state of the economy and current inflation rates.
Off-balance sheet arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements as such term is defined in Regulation S-K.
Cash Flows
Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||||
2023 | 2022 | |||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | $ | (1,064,878 | ) | (482,906 | ) | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (96,297 | ) | (18,252,467 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 2,805,700 | 20,090,409 | ||||||
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | $ | 1,644,525 | $ | 1,355,036 |
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was approximately $1.0 million, compared to net cash flows used in operating activities of approximately $483,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The cash used includes net loss of approximately $1.8 million, increased by approximate non-cash adjustments of $3.2 million principally related to recognition and change in fair value of warrant liabilities of $4.3 million, offset by earn-out fair value adjustments and depreciation and amortization of $477,000 and $542,000, respectively, as well as a net decrease in cash due to changes of net working capital items in the amount of $45,000 and offset by net cash adjustments for discontinued operating activities of $4.0 million.
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Investing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, cash flows used in investing activities approximated $96,000 compared to cash flows used in investing activities of approximately $249,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The cash used reflects cash paid for the purchase of property and equipment and intangible assets.
Financing Activities
During the three months ended March 31, 2023, approximate cash provided by financing activities was $2.8 million as compared to approximately $20.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. Net cash provided by financing activities primarily relates to proceeds from private placement offerings of approximately $3.4 million and $17.9 million respectively for the three month periods ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, offset by net debt principal proceeds and repayments of $623,000.
Significant Accounting Policies and Estimates
We describe our significant accounting policies in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, and our critical accounting estimates in Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022. There have been no significant changes in our significant accounting policies or critical accounting estimates since the end of fiscal year 2022.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The term “disclosure controls and procedures,” as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), refers to controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to a company’s management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives and management necessarily applies its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.
During fiscal year 2022, the Company determined it had a material weakness in its disclosure controls and procedures for specifically earnings per share (EPS). During the quarter ended March 31, 2023, the Company mitigated the deficiency by consulting with qualified advisors that have in-depth EPS expertise. These advisors assisted the Company in the calculations and disclosures of EPS for the three months ended, March 31, 2023.
Pursuant to the above, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2023, and although appropriate mitigation and remedial action have been taken, will continue to disclose a material weakness and a conclusion of ineffective controls over EPS for the period ended March 31, 2023.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, during our most recently completed fiscal quarter which is the subject of this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
We are subject to various legal proceedings and claims, either asserted or unasserted, arising in the ordinary course of business. While the outcome of these claims cannot be predicted with certainty, management does not believe the outcome of any of these matters will have a material adverse effect on our business, financial position, results of operations, or cash flows, and accordingly, no legal contingencies are accrued as of March 31, 2023. Litigation relating to the insurance brokerage industry is not uncommon. As such we, from time to time have been, subject to such litigation. No assurances can be given with respect to the extent or outcome of any such litigation in the future.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully the information disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
None that have not been previously disclosed in our filings with the SEC.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Exhibits
The following exhibits are filed with this Form 10-K.
*Filed herewith
**Furnished herewith
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Reliance Global Group, Inc. | |||
Date: | May 18, 2023 | By: | /s/ Ezra Beyman |
Ezra Beyman | |||
Chief Executive Officer | |||
(principal executive officer) | |||
Date: | May 18, 2023 | By: | /s/ Joel Markovits |
Joel Markovits | |||
Chief Financial Officer | |||
(principal financial officer and principal accounting officer) |
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