Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2019 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☒ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019
or
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission file number 1-13079
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
Delaware |
| 73-0664379 |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
Incorporation or Organization) | Identification No.) |
One Gaylord Drive
Nashville, Tennessee 37214
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)
(615) 316-6000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Name of Each Exchange on | ||||
Title of Each Class | Trading Symbol(s) | Which Registered | ||
Common stock, par | RHP | New York Stock Exchange | ||
value $.01 |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. ⌧ Yes ◻ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). ⌧ Yes ◻ No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ⌧ Accelerated filer ◻ Non-accelerated filer ◻ Smaller reporting company ☐ Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ◻
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). ☐ Yes ⌧ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class |
| Outstanding as of July 31, 2019 |
Common Stock, par value $.01 | 51,443,449 shares |
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarter Ended June 30, 2019
INDEX
2
Part I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
| ||||||
| June 30, |
| December 31, | |||
2019 | 2018 | |||||
ASSETS: |
|
|
|
| ||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation (including $997,000 and $1,018,499 from VIEs, respectively) | $ | 3,134,206 | $ | 3,149,095 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents - unrestricted (including $32,455 and $11,648 from VIEs, respectively) |
| 103,842 |
| 103,437 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents - restricted (including $20,770 and $5 from VIEs, respectively) |
| 65,252 |
| 45,652 | ||
Notes receivable |
| 113,275 |
| 122,209 | ||
Trade receivables, less allowance of $753 and $763, respectively (including $17,229 and $2,019 from VIEs, respectively) |
| 90,532 |
| 67,923 | ||
Deferred income tax assets, net |
| 32,372 |
| 40,557 | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets (including $19,780 and $20,419 from VIEs, respectively) |
| 85,310 |
| 78,240 | ||
Intangible assets (including $222,367 and $241,973 from VIEs, respectively) | 227,128 | 246,770 | ||||
Total assets | $ | 3,851,917 | $ | 3,853,883 | ||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY: |
|
|
|
| ||
Debt and finance lease obligations (including $541,197 and $494,578 from VIEs, respectively) | $ | 2,494,103 | $ | 2,441,895 | ||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (including $50,442 and $70,215 from VIEs, respectively) |
| 244,418 |
| 274,890 | ||
Dividends payable |
| 47,207 |
| 45,019 | ||
Deferred management rights proceeds |
| 176,879 |
| 174,026 | ||
Operating lease liabilities |
| 104,718 |
| — | ||
Other liabilities |
| 61,850 |
| 161,043 | ||
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
| |||
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint venture | 287,718 | 287,433 | ||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding |
| — |
| — | ||
Common stock, $.01 par value, 400,000 shares authorized, 51,443 and 51,336 shares issued and outstanding, respectively |
| 514 |
| 513 | ||
Additional paid-in capital |
| 901,129 |
| 900,795 | ||
Treasury stock of 599 and 592 shares, at cost |
| (15,687) |
| (15,183) | ||
Accumulated deficit |
| (420,408) |
| (388,524) | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (30,524) |
| (28,024) | ||
Total stockholders' equity |
| 435,024 |
| 469,577 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 3,851,917 | $ | 3,853,883 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share data)
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Rooms | $ | 144,704 | $ | 121,745 | $ | 276,916 | $ | 229,309 | |||||
Food and beverage |
| 173,030 |
| 141,053 |
| 344,173 |
| 273,992 | |||||
Other hotel revenue |
| 39,395 |
| 28,958 |
| 73,550 |
| 53,566 | |||||
Entertainment |
| 50,590 |
| 42,178 |
| 83,855 |
| 65,437 | |||||
Total revenues |
| 407,719 |
| 333,934 |
| 778,494 |
| 622,304 | |||||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Rooms |
| 36,099 |
| 30,059 |
| 71,068 |
| 58,987 | |||||
Food and beverage |
| 90,680 |
| 72,394 |
| 182,039 |
| 144,372 | |||||
Other hotel expenses |
| 90,527 |
| 76,733 |
| 181,466 |
| 152,615 | |||||
Management fees, net |
| 10,399 |
| 8,635 |
| 20,155 |
| 15,765 | |||||
Total hotel operating expenses |
| 227,705 |
| 187,821 |
| 454,728 |
| 371,739 | |||||
Entertainment |
| 33,059 |
| 30,254 |
| 58,700 |
| 49,620 | |||||
Corporate |
| 8,110 |
| 7,640 |
| 17,114 |
| 15,969 | |||||
Preopening costs |
| (24) |
| 1,525 |
| 2,110 |
| 3,672 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 53,553 |
| 29,995 |
| 106,562 |
| 58,661 | |||||
Total operating expenses |
| 322,403 |
| 257,235 |
| 639,214 |
| 499,661 | |||||
Operating income |
| 85,316 |
| 76,699 |
| 139,280 |
| 122,643 | |||||
Interest expense |
| (33,492) |
| (19,625) |
| (65,579) |
| (36,354) | |||||
Interest income |
| 2,970 |
| 2,766 |
| 5,878 |
| 5,519 | |||||
Income (loss) from joint ventures |
| (167) |
| 1,346 |
| (167) |
| (1,242) | |||||
Other gains and (losses), net |
| (111) |
| 36 |
| (252) |
| 204 | |||||
Income before income taxes |
| 54,516 |
| 61,222 |
| 79,160 |
| 90,770 | |||||
Provision for income taxes |
| (8,232) |
| (5,676) |
| (10,206) |
| (7,885) | |||||
Net income | 46,284 | 55,546 | 68,954 | 82,885 | |||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint venture | 3,099 | — | 9,837 | — | |||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 49,383 | $ | 55,546 | $ | 78,791 | $ | 82,885 | |||||
Basic income per share available to common stockholders | $ | 0.96 | $ | 1.08 | $ | 1.53 | $ | 1.62 | |||||
Diluted income per share available to common stockholders | $ | 0.95 | $ | 1.08 | $ | 1.52 | $ | 1.61 | |||||
Dividends declared per common share | $ | 0.90 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 1.80 | $ | 1.70 | |||||
Comprehensive income, net of taxes | $ | 46,382 | $ | 55,630 | $ | 69,161 | $ | 83,047 | |||||
Comprehensive loss, net of taxes, attributable to noncontrolling interest | 3,099 | — | 9,837 | — | |||||||||
Comprehensive income, net of taxes, available to common stockholders | $ | 49,481 | $ | 55,630 | $ | 78,998 | $ | 83,047 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Six Months Ended | |||||||
June 30, | |||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| |||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net income | $ | 68,954 | $ | 82,885 | |||
Amounts to reconcile net income to net cash flows provided by operating activities: |
|
|
| ||||
Provision for deferred income taxes |
| 8,187 |
| 7,065 | |||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 106,562 |
| 58,661 | |||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
| 3,866 |
| 2,841 | |||
Write-off of deferred financing costs |
| — |
| 1,956 | |||
Loss from joint ventures | 167 | 1,242 | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| 3,961 |
| 3,929 | |||
Changes in: |
|
|
| ||||
Trade receivables |
| (22,609) |
| (22,074) | |||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| (32,925) |
| (4,268) | |||
Other assets and liabilities |
| 2,461 |
| (522) | |||
Net cash flows provided by operating activities |
| 138,624 |
| 131,715 | |||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
|
|
|
| |||
Purchases of property and equipment |
| (69,074) |
| (95,353) | |||
Collection of notes receivable | 10,446 | — | |||||
Purchase of remaining interest in Opry City Stage, net of cash acquired | — |
| (3,948) | ||||
Other investing activities |
| (2,282) |
| (6,886) | |||
Net cash flows used in investing activities |
| (60,910) |
| (106,187) | |||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
| |||
Net borrowings under revolving credit facility |
| 4,000 |
| 80,500 | |||
Repayments under term loan B |
| (1,250) |
| (1,250) | |||
Borrowings under Gaylord Rockies construction and mezzanine loans | 37,653 | — | |||||
Deferred financing costs paid |
| (27) |
| (637) | |||
Payment of dividends |
| (90,724) |
| (85,110) | |||
Distribution from consolidated joint venture to noncontrolling interest partners | (10,591) | — | |||||
Payment of tax withholdings for share-based compensation |
| (3,876) |
| (3,771) | |||
Other financing activities |
| 7,106 |
| (10) | |||
Net cash flows used in financing activities |
| (57,709) |
| (10,278) | |||
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
| 20,005 |
| 15,250 | |||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period |
| 149,089 |
| 78,710 | |||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 169,094 | $ | 93,960 | |||
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash to balance sheet: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents - unrestricted | $ | 103,842 | $ | 61,779 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents - restricted | 65,252 |
| 32,181 | ||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 169,094 | $ | 93,960 | |||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
|
|
|
|
| Accumulated |
|
| ||||||||||||||
| Additional | Other | Total | ||||||||||||||||||
| Common | Paid-in | Treasury | Accumulated | Comprehensive | Stockholders' | Noncontrolling | ||||||||||||||
Stock | Capital | Stock | Deficit | Loss | Equity | Interest | |||||||||||||||
BALANCE, December 31, 2017 | $ | 512 | $ | 896,759 | $ | (13,253) | $ | (479,170) | $ | (26,692) | $ | 378,156 | $ | — | |||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 27,339 |
| — |
| 27,339 |
| — | |||||||
Transition adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2014-09 | — | — | — | (134) | — | (134) | — | ||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 78 |
| 78 |
| — | |||||||
Payment of dividends |
| — |
| 167 |
| (454) |
| (43,461) |
| — |
| (43,748) |
| — | |||||||
Restricted stock units and stock options surrendered |
| 1 |
| (3,692) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (3,691) |
| — | |||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| — |
| 1,923 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,923 |
| — | |||||||
BALANCE, March 31, 2018 | $ | 513 | $ | 895,157 | $ | (13,707) | $ | (495,426) | $ | (26,614) | $ | 359,923 | $ | — | |||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 55,546 |
| — |
| 55,546 |
| — | |||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 84 |
| 84 |
| — | |||||||
Payment of dividends |
| — |
| 102 |
| (488) |
| (43,399) |
| — |
| (43,785) |
| — | |||||||
Restricted stock units and stock options surrendered |
| — |
| (80) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (80) |
| — | |||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| — |
| 2,006 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 2,006 |
| — | |||||||
BALANCE, June 30, 2018 | $ | 513 | $ | 897,185 | $ | (14,195) | $ | (483,279) | $ | (26,530) | $ | 373,694 | $ | — | |||||||
BALANCE, December 31, 2018 | $ | 513 | $ | 900,795 | $ | (15,183) | $ | (388,524) | $ | (28,024) | $ | 469,577 | $ | 287,433 | |||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 29,408 |
| — |
| 29,408 |
| (6,738) | |||||||
Adjustment of noncontrolling interest to redemption value | — | — | — | (10,420) | — | (10,420) | 10,420 | ||||||||||||||
Transition adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2018-02 | — | — | — | 2,707 | (2,707) | — | — | ||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 109 |
| 109 |
| — | |||||||
Payment of dividends |
| — |
| 168 | (504) | (46,076) |
| — |
| (46,412) |
| — | |||||||||
Restricted stock units and stock options surrendered |
| 1 | (3,825) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (3,824) |
| — | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| — |
| 2,026 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 2,026 |
| — | |||||||
BALANCE, March 31, 2019 | $ | 514 | $ | 899,164 | $ | (15,687) | $ | (412,905) | $ | (30,622) | $ | 440,464 | $ | 291,115 | |||||||
Net income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 49,383 |
| — |
| 49,383 |
| (3,099) | |||||||
Adjustment of noncontrolling interest to redemption value | — | — | — | (10,293) | — | (10,293) | 10,293 | ||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income, net of income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 98 |
| 98 |
| — | |||||||
Payment of dividends |
| — |
| 93 | — | (46,593) |
| — |
| (46,500) |
| — | |||||||||
Distribution from consolidated joint venture to noncontrolling interest partners | — | — | — | — | — | — | (10,591) | ||||||||||||||
Restricted stock units and stock options surrendered |
| — | (63) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (63) |
| — | ||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
| — |
| 1,935 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,935 |
| — | |||||||
BALANCE, June 30, 2019 | $ | 514 | $ | 901,129 | $ | (15,687) | $ | (420,408) | $ | (30,524) | $ | 435,024 | $ | 287,718 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION:
On January 1, 2013, Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc. (“Ryman”) and its subsidiaries (collectively with Ryman, the “Company”) began operating as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for federal income tax purposes, specializing in group-oriented, destination hotel assets in urban and resort markets. The Company’s owned assets include a network of upscale, meetings-focused resorts that are managed by Marriott International, Inc. (“Marriott”) under the Gaylord Hotels brand. These resorts, which the Company refers to as the Gaylord Hotels properties, consist of the Gaylord Opryland Resort & Convention Center in Nashville, Tennessee (“Gaylord Opryland”), the Gaylord Palms Resort & Convention Center near Orlando, Florida (“Gaylord Palms”), the Gaylord Texan Resort & Convention Center near Dallas, Texas (“Gaylord Texan”) and the Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center near Washington D.C. (“Gaylord National”). The Company’s other owned hotel assets managed by Marriott include the Inn at Opryland, an overflow hotel adjacent to Gaylord Opryland, and the AC Hotel at National Harbor, Washington D.C. (“AC Hotel”), an overflow hotel adjacent to Gaylord National.
At June 30, 2019, the Company also owns a 61.2% interest in a joint venture (the “Gaylord Rockies joint venture”) that owns the Gaylord Rockies Resort & Convention Center near Denver, Colorado (“Gaylord Rockies”), which opened in December 2018 and is managed by Marriott. As further discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, management has concluded that the Company is the primary beneficiary of this variable interest entity. As such, the Company has consolidated the assets, liabilities and results of operations of the Gaylord Rockies joint venture in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. The portion of the Gaylord Rockies joint venture that the Company does not own is recorded as noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint venture in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet, and any adjustment necessary to reflect the noncontrolling interest at its redemption value is shown in the accompanying condensed consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity. Creditors of the Gaylord Rockies joint venture have no recourse to the general credit of the Company, except with respect to certain limited loan guarantees as discussed in Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies” and Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
The Company also owns a number of media and entertainment assets, including the Grand Ole Opry, the legendary weekly showcase of country music’s finest performers; the Ryman Auditorium, the storied live music venue and former home of the Grand Ole Opry; WSM-AM, the Opry’s radio home; Ole Red, a brand of Blake Shelton-themed bar, music venue and event spaces, with a flagship location in Nashville that opened in May 2018; and three Nashville-based assets managed by Marriott – Gaylord Springs Golf Links, the Wildhorse Saloon, and the General Jackson Showboat.
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ryman and its subsidiaries and have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted from this report pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the results of operations for the interim periods have been included. All adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The results of operations for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the full year because of seasonal and short-term variations.
The Company principally operates, through its subsidiaries and its property managers, as applicable, in the following business segments: Hospitality, Entertainment, and Corporate and Other.
Newly Issued Accounting Standards
In February 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2016-02, “Leases,” that requires lessees to record most leases on their balance sheet but recognize expenses on their
7
income statements in a manner similar to previous accounting. The ASU also eliminates the required use of bright-line tests for determining lease classification. The Company adopted this standard as of January 1, 2019 using the modified retrospective approach. Existing leases were recorded at the adoption date and comparative periods were not restated and are presented based on previously existing guidance. The Company also adopted several practical expedients, which allowed the Company to avoid reassessing (i) whether an expired or existing contract meets the definition of a lease; (ii) the lease classification at the adoption date for existing leases; and (iii) whether costs previously capitalized as initial direct costs would continue to be amortized. In addition, the Company elected to adopt a practical expedient that allows the Company to avoid reassessing existing or expired land easements that were not previously accounted for as a lease, as well as a practical expedient that allows the Company to avoid separating nonlease components from lease components and instead to account for each separate lease component and related nonlease component as a single lease component. As permitted, the Company has elected to not apply the recognition requirements of this ASU to short-term leases. Adoption of the new standard resulted in the recording of right-of-use assets and lease liabilities of $100.9 million as of January 1, 2019. However, after consideration of the Company’s previous straight-line lease liability of $100.1 million, as discussed more fully in the Company’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company recorded $0.8 million in net right-of-use assets related to its operating leases as of January 1, 2019, which are recorded in prepaid expenses and other assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. See Note 5, “Property and Equipment,” and Note 9, “Leases,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for additional disclosures regarding the Company’s leases.
In June 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-13, “Financial Instruments – Credit Losses – Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments,” which will change how entities measure credit losses for most financial assets and certain other instruments that are not measured at fair value through net income. The ASU will replace the current “incurred loss” approach with an “expected loss” model for instruments measured at amortized cost. For trade and other receivables, held-to-maturity debt securities, loans and other instruments, entities will be required to use a new forward-looking “expected loss” model that generally will result in the earlier recognition of allowances for losses. An entity will apply these amendments with a modified-retrospective approach, with a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings as of the beginning of the period of adoption. For debt securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has been previously recognized, a prospective transition approach is required. The ASU is effective for the Company in the first quarter of 2020. The Company is currently evaluating the effects of this ASU on its financial statements, and such effects have not yet been determined.
In February 2018, the FASB issued ASU No. 2018-02, “Income Statement – Reporting Comprehensive Income: Reclassification of Certain Tax Effects from Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income,” which gives entities the option to reclassify to retained earnings tax effects related to items that have been stranded in accumulated other comprehensive income as a result of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (“TCJA”). An entity that elects to reclassify these amounts must reclassify stranded tax effects related to the TCJA’s change in US federal tax rate for all items accounted for in other comprehensive income. These entities can also elect to reclassify other stranded effects that relate to the TCJA but do not directly relate to the change in the federal tax rate. The Company adopted this ASU in the first quarter of 2019, and the Company recorded a transition adjustment of $2.7 million, which is reflected as a reclassification from accumulated other comprehensive loss to accumulated deficit in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
2. REVENUES:
Revenues from occupied hotel rooms are recognized over time as the daily hotel stay is provided to hotel groups and guests. Revenues from concessions, food and beverage sales, and group meeting services are recognized over the period or at the point in time those goods or services are delivered to the hotel group or guest. Revenues from ancillary services at the Company’s hotels, such as spa, parking, and transportation services, are generally recognized at the time the goods or services are provided. Cancellation fees and attrition fees, which are charged to groups when they do not fulfill the minimum number of room nights or minimum food and beverage spending requirements originally contracted for, are generally recognized as revenue in the period the Company determines it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of revenue recognized will not occur, which is typically the period these fees are collected. The Company generally recognizes revenues from the Entertainment segment at the point in time that services are provided or goods are delivered or shipped to the customer, as applicable. Almost all of the Company’s revenues are either cash-based or, for meeting and convention groups who meet the Company’s credit criteria, billed and collected on a short-term receivables basis. The Company is required to collect certain taxes from customers on behalf of government agencies
8
and remit these to the applicable governmental entity on a periodic basis. These taxes are collected from customers at the time of purchase but are not included in revenue. The Company records a liability upon collection of such taxes from the customer and relieves the liability when payments are remitted to the applicable governmental agency.
The Company’s revenues disaggregated by major source are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 | |||||
Hotel group rooms | $ | 106,068 | $ | 89,329 | $ | 208,760 | $ | 172,546 | ||||
Hotel transient rooms |
| 38,636 |
| 32,416 |
| 68,156 |
|
| 56,763 | |||
Hotel food and beverage - banquets |
| 123,521 |
| 101,719 |
| 249,717 |
|
| 197,987 | |||
Hotel food and beverage - outlets |
| 49,509 |
| 39,334 |
| 94,456 |
|
| 76,005 | |||
Hotel other |
| 39,395 |
| 28,958 |
| 73,550 |
|
| 53,566 | |||
Entertainment admissions/ticketing |
| 21,960 |
| 21,207 |
| 35,583 |
|
| 32,067 | |||
Entertainment food and beverage |
| 17,848 |
| 11,813 |
| 29,887 |
|
| 18,394 | |||
Entertainment retail and other |
| 10,782 |
| 9,158 |
| 18,385 |
|
| 14,976 | |||
Total revenues | $ | 407,719 | $ | 333,934 |
| $ | 778,494 |
| $ | 622,304 |
The Company’s Hospitality segment revenues disaggregated by location are as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 | |||||
Gaylord Opryland |
| $ | 98,987 | $ | 94,915 |
| $ | 187,945 | $ | 177,660 | ||
Gaylord Palms |
| 47,357 |
| 50,274 |
| 107,273 |
| 108,170 | ||||
Gaylord Texan |
| 69,326 |
| 58,611 |
| 141,365 |
| 116,968 | ||||
Gaylord National |
| 78,128 |
| 79,687 |
| 143,758 |
| 140,443 | ||||
Gaylord Rockies | 55,436 | — | 100,679 | — | ||||||||
AC Hotel |
| 3,314 |
| 3,511 |
| 5,749 |
| 5,882 | ||||
Inn at Opryland and other |
| 4,581 |
| 4,758 |
| 7,870 |
| 7,744 | ||||
Total Hospitality segment revenues | $ | 357,129 | $ | 291,756 | $ | 694,639 | $ | 556,867 |
Almost all of the Company’s Entertainment segment revenues are concentrated in Nashville, Tennessee.
The Company records deferred revenues when cash payments are received in advance of its performance obligations, primarily related to advanced deposits on hotel rooms in its Hospitality segment and advanced ticketing in its Entertainment segment. At June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company had $77.1 million and $69.3 million, respectively, in deferred revenues, which are included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheets. Of the amount outstanding at December 31, 2018, approximately $47.6 million was recognized in revenue during the six months ended June 30, 2019.
3. INCOME PER SHARE:
The weighted average number of common shares outstanding is calculated as follows (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 | |
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic | 51,440 | 51,303 | 51,395 | 51,259 | ||||
Effect of dilutive stock-based compensation | 118 | 173 | 167 | 200 | ||||
Effect of dilutive put rights |
| 268 |
| — |
| 268 |
| — |
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted |
| 51,826 |
| 51,476 |
| 51,830 |
| 51,459 |
As more fully discussed in Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein, certain affiliates of Ares Management, L.P. (“Ares”) have a put right to require the Company
9
to purchase their joint venture interests in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture in consideration of cash or operating partnership units (“OP Units”) of RHP Hotel Properties, LP (the “Operating Partnership”). Any OP Units issued by the Operating Partnership to the certain affiliates of Ares will be redeemable at the option of the holders thereof for shares of the Company’s common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to certain adjustments.
4. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS:
The Company’s balance in accumulated other comprehensive loss is comprised of amounts related to the Company’s minimum pension liability and amounts related to an other-than-temporary impairment of a held-to-maturity investment with respect to the notes receivable discussed in Note 6, “Notes Receivable,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein, and Note 3, “Notes Receivable,” to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Changes in accumulated other comprehensive loss by component for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 consisted of the following (in thousands):
Other-Than- | |||||||||
Minimum | Temporary | ||||||||
Pension | Impairment of | ||||||||
| Liability |
| Investment |
| Total | ||||
Balance, December 31, 2018 | $ | (21,814) | $ | (6,210) | $ | (28,024) | |||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss | 39 |
| 166 |
| 205 | ||||
Income tax benefit | 2 |
| — |
| 2 | ||||
Net other comprehensive income |
| 41 |
| 166 |
| 207 | |||
Transition adjustment related to adoption of ASU 2018-02 (see Note 1) | (2,707) | — | (2,707) | ||||||
Balance, June 30, 2019 | $ | (24,480) | $ | (6,044) | $ | (30,524) |
Other-Than- | |||||||||
Minimum | Temporary | ||||||||
Pension | Impairment of | ||||||||
| Liability |
| Investment |
| Total | ||||
Balance, December 31, 2017 | $ | (20,149) | $ | (6,543) | $ | (26,692) | |||
Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (9) |
| 166 |
| 157 | |||
Income tax benefit |
| 5 |
| — |
| 5 | |||
Net other comprehensive income (loss) |
| (4) |
| 166 |
| 162 | |||
Balance, June 30, 2018 | $ | (20,153) | $ | (6,377) | $ | (26,530) |
5. PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT:
Property and equipment, including right-of-use finance lease assets, at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 is recorded at cost (except for right-of-use finance lease assets) and summarized as follows (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 | |||
Land and land improvements | $ | 347,834 | $ | 347,654 | ||
Buildings |
| 3,416,455 |
| 3,379,041 | ||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
| 953,797 |
| 913,528 | ||
Right-of-use finance lease assets | 1,551 | — | ||||
Construction-in-progress |
| 38,281 |
| 48,295 | ||
| 4,757,918 |
| 4,688,518 | |||
Accumulated depreciation and amortization |
| (1,623,712) |
| (1,539,423) | ||
Property and equipment, net | $ | 3,134,206 | $ | 3,149,095 |
10
6. NOTES RECEIVABLE:
As further discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, in connection with the development of Gaylord National, the Company is currently holding two issuances of governmental bonds with a total carrying value of $113.3 million and $111.0 million at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. The Company receives debt service and principal payments thereon, payable from property tax increments, hotel taxes and special hotel rental taxes generated from Gaylord National through the maturity dates of July 1, 2034 and September 1, 2037, respectively. The Company records interest income over the life of the notes using the effective interest method.
During the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company recorded interest income of $2.6 million and $2.7 million, respectively, on these bonds. During the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, the Company recorded interest income of $5.1 million and $5.3 million, respectively, on these bonds. The Company received payments of $3.0 million and $3.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, relating to these bonds.
As further discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, in connection with the development of certain infrastructure adjacent to Gaylord Rockies, at December 31, 2018, the Gaylord Rockies joint venture was holding two issuances of governmental bonds with a carrying value of $11.2 million, including interest. The debt service and principal payments on such bonds were payable from tax increments and special hotel rental taxes generated from the surrounding development through the maturity dates of December 1, 2030 and December 1, 2040, respectively. In April 2019, these bonds were redeemed by the issuer, and the joint venture received the outstanding principal and interest, which resulted in no impact to the Company’s condensed consolidated statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2019.
7. DEBT:
The Company’s debt and finance lease obligations at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018 consisted of (in thousands):
June 30, | December 31, | |||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 | |||
$700M Revolving Credit Facility, interest at LIBOR plus 1.80%, maturing May 23, 2021, less unamortized deferred financing costs of $5,245 and $6,542 | $ | 523,755 | $ | 518,458 | ||
$200M Term Loan A, interest at LIBOR plus 1.75%, maturing May 23, 2022, less unamortized deferred financing costs of $1,048 and $1,220 |
| 198,952 |
| 198,780 | ||
$500M Term Loan B, interest at LIBOR plus 2.00%, maturing May 11, 2024, less unamortized deferred financing costs of $4,867 and $5,307 |
| 485,133 |
| 485,943 | ||
$350M Senior Notes, interest at 5.0%, maturing April 15, 2021, less unamortized deferred financing costs of $1,882 and $2,385 |
| 348,118 |
| 347,615 | ||
$400M Senior Notes, interest at 5.0%, maturing April 15, 2023, less unamortized deferred financing costs of $3,660 and $4,097 |
| 396,340 |
| 395,903 | ||
$500M Construction Loan (Gaylord Rockies joint venture), interest at LIBOR plus 3.25%, maturing December 18, 2019, less unamortized deferred financing costs of $903 and $1,807 |
| 494,361 |
| 457,090 | ||
$39M Mezzanine Loan (Gaylord Rockies joint venture), interest at LIBOR plus 7.00%, maturing December 18, 2019, less unamortized deferred financing costs of $113 and $227 |
| 38,887 |
| 37,488 | ||
Finance lease obligations | 1,337 | 618 | ||||
Other |
| 7,220 | — | |||
Total debt | $ | 2,494,103 | $ | 2,441,895 |
The majority of amounts due within one year consist of the amortization payments for the $500 million term loan B of 1.0% of the original principal balance, as described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. In July 2019, the Gaylord Rockies joint venture refinanced the $500 million construction loan and $39 million mezzanine loan, as discussed further in Note 17, “Subsequent Events.”
At June 30, 2019, the Company was in compliance with all of its covenants related to its outstanding debt.
11
8. DEFERRED MANAGEMENT RIGHTS PROCEEDS:
On October 1, 2012, the Company consummated its agreement to sell the Gaylord Hotels brand and rights to manage the Gaylord Hotels properties (the “Management Rights”) to Marriott for $210.0 million in cash. Effective October 1, 2012, Marriott assumed responsibility for managing the day-to-day operations of the Gaylord Hotels properties pursuant to a management agreement for each Gaylord Hotel property. The Company allocated $190.0 million of the purchase price to the Management Rights, based on the Company’s estimates of the fair values for the respective components. For financial accounting purposes, the amount related to the Management Rights was deferred and is amortized on a straight line basis over the 65-year term of the hotel management agreements, including extensions, as a reduction in management fee expense.
9. LEASES:
The Company is a lessee of a 65.3 acre site in Osceola County, Florida on which Gaylord Palms is located, building or land leases for Ole Red Gatlinburg, Ole Red Orlando and Ole Red Tishomingo, various warehouse, general office and other equipment leases. The Gaylord Palms land lease has a term through 2074, which may be extended through January 2101, at the Company’s discretion. The leases for Ole Red locations range from five to ten years, with renewal options ranging from one to forty years, at the Company’s discretion. Extension options are not included in the Company’s calculation of its right-of-use assets and lease liabilities.
The terms of the Gaylord Palms lease include variable lease payments based upon net revenues at Gaylord Palms and certain other of the Company’s leases include rental payments adjusted periodically for inflation. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.
As the discount rate implicit in the Company’s operating leases is not readily determinable, the Company applied judgments related to the determination of the discount rates used to calculate the lease liability as required by Accounting Standards Codification Topic 842, “Leases”. The Company calculated its incremental borrowing rates by utilizing judgments and estimates regarding the Company’s secured borrowing rates, market credit rating, comparable bond yield curve, and adjustments to market yield curves to determine a securitized rate.
The Company’s lease costs for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):
| Three Months Ended | | Six Months Ended | ||
Operating lease cost | $ | 3,229 | $ | 6,575 | |
Finance lease cost: | |||||
Amortization of right-of-use assets |
| 36 |
| 77 | |
Interest on lease liabilities |
| 14 |
| 31 | |
Net lease cost | $ | 3,279 | $ | 6,683 | |
Lease expense for operating leases for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2018 was $3.4 million and $6.6 million, respectively.
12
Future minimum lease payments under non-cancelable leases at June 30, 2019 are as follows (in thousands):
|
| Operating |
| Finance | ||
| Leases | Leases | ||||
Year 1 | $ | 5,862 | $ | 244 | ||
Year 2 |
| 6,029 |
| 244 | ||
Year 3 |
| 5,758 |
| 229 | ||
Year 4 |
| 5,746 |
| 218 | ||
Year 5 |
| 5,838 |
| 118 | ||
Years thereafter |
| 577,002 |
| 606 | ||
Total future minimum lease payments |
| 606,235 |
| 1,659 | ||
Less amount representing interest |
| (501,517) | (322) | |||
Total present value of minimum payments | $ | 104,718 | $ | 1,337 | ||
The remaining lease term and discount rate for the Company’s leases are as follows:
Weighted-average remaining lease term: | ||
Operating leases | 51.3 | years |
Finance leases | 10.6 | years |
Weighted-average discount rate: | ||
Operating leases | 6.8 | % |
Finance leases | 4.0 | % |
10. STOCK PLANS:
During the six months ended June 30, 2019, the Company granted 0.1 million restricted stock units with a weighted-average grant date fair value of $90.05 per unit. There were 0.3 million and 0.4 million restricted stock units outstanding at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
The compensation expense that has been charged against pre-tax income for all of the Company’s stock-based compensation plans was $1.9 million and $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $4.0 million and $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
11. PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSION PLANS:
Net periodic pension (income) expense reflected in other gains and (losses), net in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations included the following components for the respective periods (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| |||||
Interest cost | $ | 878 | $ | 803 | $ | 1,756 | $ | 1,614 | |||||
Expected return on plan assets |
| (943) |
| (1,070) |
| (1,887) |
| (2,172) | |||||
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
| 286 |
| 264 |
| 573 |
| 519 | |||||
Total net periodic pension (income) expense | $ | 221 | $ | (3) | $ | 442 | $ | (39) |
13
Net postretirement benefit income reflected in other gains and (losses), net in the accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations included the following components for the respective periods (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| |||||
Interest cost | $ | 25 | $ | 24 | $ | 50 | $ | 48 | |||||
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
| 62 |
| 65 |
| 123 |
| 129 | |||||
Amortization of prior service credit |
| (329) |
| (329) |
| (657) |
| (657) | |||||
Total net postretirement benefit income | $ | (242) | $ | (240) | $ | (484) | $ | (480) |
12. INCOME TAXES:
The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT effective January 1, 2013, pursuant to the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. As a REIT, generally the Company will not be subject to federal corporate income taxes on ordinary taxable income and capital gains income from real estate investments that it distributes to its stockholders. The Company will continue to be required to pay federal and state corporate income taxes on earnings of its taxable REIT subsidiaries.
The Company recorded an income tax provision of $8.2 million and $5.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $10.2 million and $7.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. These results differ from the statutory rate primarily due to the REIT dividends paid deduction.
At June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits.
13. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES:
Pursuant to the Gaylord Rockies joint venture agreements, certain affiliates of Ares have a put right to require the Company to purchase their joint venture interests at a defined appraised value during an annual window period, or under certain other circumstances, in consideration of cash or OP Units of the Operating Partnership. Such OP Units have economic terms that are substantially similar to shares of the Company’s common stock. Any OP Units issued by the Operating Partnership to the Ares affiliates will be redeemable at the option of the holders thereof for shares of the Company’s common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to certain adjustments.
Affiliates of RIDA Development Corporation (“RIDA”) also have a put right at a defined appraised value for cash, which will become exercisable at the earlier of December 31, 2023 or the date on which a certain change of control of RIDA occurs.
In connection with its investment in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture, the Company provided a completion guarantee under each of the construction loan and mezzanine loan capped at its pro rata share of all costs necessary to complete the project within the time specified in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture’s loan documents. As of June 30, 2019, the Company had not recorded any liability in the condensed consolidated balance sheet associated with these guarantees. See Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” for further discussion regarding the refinancing completed in July 2019.
In April 2019, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a joint venture with Gray Television, Inc. to create and distribute a linear multicast and over-the-top channel dedicated to the country music lifestyle (“New Country Ventures”). The Company acquired a 50% equity interest in this joint venture for an initial capital contribution of $2.0 million. In addition, the joint venture agreement requires the Company to contribute up to an additional $13.0 million through December 31, 2021. The Company accounts for its investment in this joint venture under the equity method of accounting.
The Company has entered into employment agreements with certain officers, which provide for severance payments upon certain events, including certain terminations in connection with a change of control.
14
The Company, in the ordinary course of business, is involved in certain legal actions and claims on a variety of matters. It is the opinion of management that such contingencies will not have a material effect on the financial statements of the Company.
14. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY:
On February 26, 2019, the Company’s board of directors declared the Company’s first quarter 2019 cash dividend in the amount of $0.90 per share of common stock, or an aggregate of approximately $46.3 million in cash, which was paid on April 15, 2019 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 29, 2019.
On June 18, 2019, the Company’s board of directors declared the Company’s second quarter 2019 cash dividend in the amount of $0.90 per share of common stock, or an aggregate of approximately $46.3 million in cash, which was paid on July 15, 2019 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 28, 2019.
15. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS:
The Company uses a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. These tiers include: Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets; Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.
At June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, the Company held certain assets that are required to be measured at fair value on a recurring basis. These included investments held in conjunction with the Company’s non-qualified contributory deferred compensation plan. These investments consist of mutual funds traded in an active market. The Company determined the fair value of these mutual funds based on the net asset value per unit of the funds or the portfolio, which is based upon quoted market prices in an active market. Therefore, the Company has categorized these investments as Level 1.
The Company has consistently applied the above valuation techniques in all periods presented and believes it has obtained the most accurate information available for each type of instrument.
The Company had no liabilities required to be measured at fair value at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The Company’s assets measured at fair value on a recurring basis at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, were as follows (in thousands):
|
| Markets for |
| Observable |
| Unobservable | ||||||
June 30, | Identical Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||
2019 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||
Deferred compensation plan investments | $ | 27,435 | $ | 27,435 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | 27,435 | $ | 27,435 | $ | — | $ | — |
|
| Markets for |
| Observable |
| Unobservable | ||||||
December 31, | Identical Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||
2018 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||
Deferred compensation plan investments | $ | 24,687 | $ | 24,687 | $ | — | $ | — | ||||
Total assets measured at fair value | $ | 24,687 | $ | 24,687 | $ | — | $ | — |
The remainder of the assets and liabilities held by the Company at June 30, 2019 are not required to be recorded at fair value, and the carrying value of these assets and liabilities approximate fair value.
15
16. FINANCIAL REPORTING BY BUSINESS SEGMENTS:
The Company’s operations are organized into three principal business segments:
● | Hospitality, which includes Gaylord Opryland, Gaylord Palms, Gaylord Texan, Gaylord National, the Inn at Opryland, the AC Hotel, and the Company’s investment in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture (which is consolidated below beginning January 1, 2019); |
● | Entertainment, which includes the Grand Ole Opry, the Ryman Auditorium, WSM-AM, Ole Red, the Company’s equity investment in New Country Ventures, and the Company’s Nashville-based attractions; and |
● | Corporate and Other, which includes the Company’s corporate expenses. |
The following information is derived directly from the segments’ internal financial reports used for corporate management purposes (amounts in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Hospitality | $ | 357,129 | $ | 291,756 | $ | 694,639 | $ | 556,867 | |||||
Entertainment |
| 50,590 |
| 42,178 |
| 83,855 |
| 65,437 | |||||
Corporate and Other |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — | |||||
Total | $ | 407,719 | $ | 333,934 | $ | 778,494 | $ | 622,304 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Hospitality | $ | 50,331 | $ | 27,233 | $ | 100,464 | $ | 53,433 | |||||
Entertainment |
| 2,830 |
| 2,315 |
| 5,309 |
| 4,272 | |||||
Corporate and Other |
| 392 |
| 447 |
| 789 |
| 956 | |||||
Total | $ | 53,553 | $ | 29,995 | $ | 106,562 | $ | 58,661 | |||||
Operating income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Hospitality | $ | 79,093 | $ | 76,702 | $ | 139,447 | $ | 131,695 | |||||
Entertainment |
| 14,701 |
| 9,609 |
| 19,846 |
| 11,545 | |||||
Corporate and Other |
| (8,502) |
| (8,087) |
| (17,903) |
| (16,925) | |||||
Preopening costs |
| 24 |
| (1,525) |
| (2,110) |
| (3,672) | |||||
Total operating income |
| 85,316 |
| 76,699 |
| 139,280 |
| 122,643 | |||||
Interest expense |
| (33,492) |
| (19,625) |
| (65,579) |
| (36,354) | |||||
Interest income |
| 2,970 |
| 2,766 |
| 5,878 |
| 5,519 | |||||
Income (loss) from joint ventures |
| (167) |
| 1,346 |
| (167) |
| (1,242) | |||||
Other gains and (losses), net |
| (111) |
| 36 |
| (252) |
| 204 | |||||
Income before income taxes | $ | 54,516 | $ | 61,222 | $ | 79,160 | $ | 90,770 |
17. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS:
On July 2, 2019, Aurora Convention Center Hotel, LLC and Aurora Convention Center Hotel Lessee, LLC, subsidiaries of the entities comprising the Gaylord Rockies joint venture, entered into a Second Amended and Restated Loan Agreement (the “Gaylord Rockies Loan Agreement”) with Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as administrative agent, which refinanced the Gaylord Rockies joint venture’s existing $500 million construction loan and $39 million mezzanine loan, which were scheduled to mature in December 2019. The Gaylord Rockies Loan Agreement consists of an $800.0 million secured term loan facility and also includes the option for an additional $80.0 million of borrowing capacity should the Gaylord Rockies joint venture decide to pursue a future expansion of Gaylord Rockies. The Gaylord Rockies Loan Agreement matures July 2, 2023 with three, one-year extension options, subject to certain requirements in the Gaylord Rockies Loan Agreement, and bears interest at LIBOR plus 2.50%. Simultaneous with closing, the Gaylord
16
Rockies joint venture entered into an interest rate swap to fix the LIBOR portion of the interest rate at 1.65% for the first three years of the loan. The Company has designated this interest rate swap as an effective cash flow hedge.
The proceeds from the Gaylord Rockies Loan Agreement were used by the Gaylord Rockies joint venture to repay the previously outstanding $500 million construction loan and $39 million mezzanine loan, and, after payment of expenses, the Gaylord Rockies joint venture distributed the excess proceeds to the owners of the Gaylord Rockies joint venture pro rata in proportion to their interests therein. The Company received a distribution of approximately $153 million, which was used to repay a portion of the outstanding indebtedness under the Company’s $700 million revolving credit facility.
The Gaylord Rockies Loan Agreement is secured by a deed of trust lien on the Gaylord Rockies real estate and related assets. The Company and an affiliate of RIDA each entered into limited repayment and carry guaranties that, in the aggregate, guarantee repayment of 10% of the principal debt, together with interest and operating expenses, which are to be released once the Gaylord Rockies joint venture achieves a certain debt service coverage threshold as defined in the Gaylord Rockies Loan Agreement. There is also a completion guarantee in the event the expansion is pursued.
As a result of the refinancing, the Gaylord Rockies joint venture expects to write off approximately $1.1 million of deferred financing costs, which will be recorded as interest expense in the condensed consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.
As prescribed in the September 13, 2018 Purchase Agreement by and among the Company and affiliates of RIDA and Ares, on July 31, 2019, the Company purchased an additional 0.9% interest in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture for a purchase price of $5.5 million, net of closing true-ups. Subsequent to this transaction, the Company now owns 62.1% of the Gaylord Rockies joint venture. The Company does not expect this purchase to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
18. INFORMATION CONCERNING GUARANTOR AND NON-GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES:
The $350 Million 5% Senior Notes and the $400 Million 5% Senior Notes were each issued by the Operating Partnership and RHP Finance Corporation and are guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis by the Company, each of the Company’s four wholly-owned subsidiaries that own the Gaylord Hotels properties, and certain other of the Company’s subsidiaries, each of which guarantees the Operating Partnership’s Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, as amended (such subsidiary guarantors, together with the Company, the “Guarantors”). The subsidiary Guarantors are 100% owned, and the guarantees are full and unconditional and joint and several. Not all of the Company’s subsidiaries have guaranteed the Company’s $350 Million 5% Senior Notes and the $400 Million 5% Senior Notes.
The following condensed consolidating financial information includes certain allocations of expenses based on management’s best estimates, which are not necessarily indicative of financial position, results of operations and cash flows that these entities would have achieved on a stand-alone basis.
17
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
June 30, 2019
(in thousands) |
| Parent |
|
|
| Non- |
|
| ||||||||||
| Guarantor | Issuer | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,633,805 | $ | 1,500,401 | $ | — | $ | 3,134,206 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents - unrestricted |
| 30 | 2,486 |
| 10 |
| 101,316 |
| — |
| 103,842 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents - restricted |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 65,252 |
| — |
| 65,252 | ||||||
Notes receivable |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 113,275 |
| — |
| 113,275 | ||||||
Trade receivables, less allowance |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 90,532 |
| — |
| 90,532 | ||||||
Deferred income tax assets, net |
| — |
| — |
| (413) |
| 32,785 |
| — |
| 32,372 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
| — |
| 13,100 |
| 7 |
| 101,115 |
| (28,912) |
| 85,310 | ||||||
Intangible assets |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 227,128 |
| — |
| 227,128 | ||||||
Intercompany receivables, net |
| — |
| — |
| 2,009,211 |
| — |
| (2,009,211) |
| — | ||||||
Investments |
| 1,080,405 | 2,950,457 |
| 710,065 |
| 1,893,053 |
| (6,633,980) |
| — | |||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,080,435 | $ | 2,966,043 | $ | 4,352,685 | $ | 4,124,857 | $ | (8,672,103) | $ | 3,851,917 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Debt and capital lease obligations | $ | — | $ | 1,952,297 | $ | — | $ | 554,664 | $ | (12,858) | $ | 2,494,103 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| 25 | 13,932 | 7,051 | 234,341 | (10,931) |
| 244,418 | ||||||||||
Dividends payable |
| 47,207 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 47,207 | ||||||
Deferred management rights proceeds |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 176,879 |
| — |
| 176,879 | ||||||
Operating lease liabilities | — | — | 102,405 | 7,436 | (5,123) | 104,718 | ||||||||||||
Other liabilities |
| — |
| — |
| — | 61,850 |
| — |
| 61,850 | |||||||
Intercompany payables, net |
| 598,179 | 995,358 |
| — |
| 415,674 |
| (2,009,211) |
| — | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint venture | — | — | — | 287,718 | — | 287,718 | ||||||||||||
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Preferred stock |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — | ||||||
Common stock |
| 514 | 1 | 1 | 2,387 | (2,389) |
| 514 | ||||||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
| 901,129 | 408,746 | 2,895,842 | 2,662,431 | (5,967,019) |
| 901,129 | ||||||||||
Treasury stock |
| (15,687) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (15,687) | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
| (420,408) |
| (404,291) | 1,347,386 | (247,999) | (695,096) |
| (420,408) | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (30,524) |
| — |
| — |
| (30,524) | 30,524 |
| (30,524) | |||||||
Total stockholders' equity |
| 435,024 |
| 4,456 |
| 4,243,229 |
| 2,386,295 |
| (6,633,980) |
| 435,024 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,080,435 | $ | 2,966,043 | $ | 4,352,685 | $ | 4,124,857 | $ | (8,672,103) | $ | 3,851,917 |
18
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET
December 31, 2018
(in thousands) |
| Parent |
| | |
|
| Non- |
|
| ||||||||
| Guarantor | Issuer | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,646,946 | $ | 1,502,149 | $ | — | $ | 3,149,095 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents - unrestricted |
| 81 |
| 657 |
| 54 |
| 102,645 |
| — |
| 103,437 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents - restricted |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 45,652 |
| — |
| 45,652 | ||||||
Notes receivable |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 122,209 |
| — |
| 122,209 | ||||||
Trade receivables, less allowance |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 67,923 |
| — |
| 67,923 | ||||||
Deferred income tax assets, net | — | — | (444) | 41,001 | — | 40,557 | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
| — |
| 34 |
| — |
| 79,460 |
| (1,254) |
| 78,240 | ||||||
Intangible assets | — | — | — | 246,770 | — | 246,770 | ||||||||||||
Intercompany receivables, net |
| — |
| — |
| 1,895,086 |
| — |
| (1,895,086) |
| — | ||||||
Investments |
| 1,101,740 |
| 2,950,457 |
| 710,516 |
| 1,898,756 |
| (6,661,469) |
| — | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 1,101,821 | $ | 2,951,148 | $ | 4,252,158 | $ | 4,106,565 | $ | (8,557,809) | $ | 3,853,883 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Debt and capital lease obligations | $ | — | $ | 1,946,699 | $ | — | $ | 495,196 | $ | — | $ | 2,441,895 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
| 50 |
| 13,752 |
| 7,253 |
| 255,089 |
| (1,254) |
| 274,890 | ||||||
Dividends payable |
| 45,019 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 45,019 | ||||||
Deferred management rights proceeds |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 174,026 |
| — |
| 174,026 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
| — |
| — |
| 100,068 |
| 60,975 |
| — |
| 161,043 | ||||||
Intercompany payables, net |
| 587,175 |
| 846,478 |
| — |
| 461,433 |
| (1,895,086) |
| — | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint venture |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 287,433 |
| — |
| 287,433 | ||||||
Stockholders’ equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Preferred stock |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — | ||||||
Common stock |
| 513 |
| 1 |
| 1 |
| 2,387 |
| (2,389) |
| 513 | ||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
| 900,795 |
| 499,122 |
| 2,895,842 |
| 2,668,134 |
| (6,063,098) |
| 900,795 | ||||||
Treasury stock |
| (15,183) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (15,183) | ||||||
Accumulated deficit |
| (388,524) |
| (354,904) |
| 1,248,994 |
| (270,084) |
| (624,006) |
| (388,524) | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
| (28,024) |
| — |
| — |
| (28,024) |
| 28,024 |
| (28,024) | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity |
| 469,577 |
| 144,219 |
| 4,144,837 |
| 2,372,413 |
| (6,661,469) |
| 469,577 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 1,101,821 | $ | 2,951,148 | $ | 4,252,158 | $ | 4,106,565 | $ | (8,557,809) | $ | 3,853,883 |
19
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2019
Parent | Non- | |||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
| Guarantor |
| Issuer |
| Guarantors |
| Guarantors |
| Eliminations |
| Consolidated | ||||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Rooms | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — |
| $ | 144,704 | $ | — | $ | 144,704 | |||||
Food and beverage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 173,030 |
| — |
| 173,030 | ||||||
Other hotel revenue |
| — |
| — |
| 81,066 |
| 53,619 |
| (95,290) |
| 39,395 | ||||||
Entertainment |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 51,139 |
| (549) |
| 50,590 | ||||||
Total revenues |
| — |
| — |
| 81,066 |
| 422,492 |
| (95,839) |
| 407,719 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Rooms |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 36,099 |
| — |
| 36,099 | ||||||
Food and beverage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 90,680 |
| — |
| 90,680 | ||||||
Other hotel expenses |
| — |
| — |
| 12,245 | 170,159 | (91,877) |
| 90,527 | ||||||||
Management fees, net |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 10,399 |
| — |
| 10,399 | ||||||
Total hotel operating expenses |
| — |
| — |
| 12,245 |
| 307,337 |
| (91,877) |
| 227,705 | ||||||
Entertainment |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 33,059 |
| — |
| 33,059 | ||||||
Corporate |
| 62 | 429 | 2 |
| 7,617 |
| — |
| 8,110 | ||||||||
Preopening costs |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (24) |
| — |
| (24) | ||||||
Corporate overhead allocation |
| 1,014 |
| — |
| 2,948 |
| — |
| (3,962) |
| — | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | — | — | 16,482 | 37,071 | — | 53,553 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
| 1,076 |
| 429 |
| 31,677 |
| 385,060 |
| (95,839) |
| 322,403 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) |
| (1,076) |
| (429) |
| 49,389 |
| 37,432 |
| — |
| 85,316 | ||||||
Interest expense |
| — |
| (24,826) |
| — |
| (8,987) |
| 321 |
| (33,492) | ||||||
Interest income |
| — |
| 150 |
| — |
| 3,141 |
| (321) |
| 2,970 | ||||||
Loss from joint ventures |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (167) |
| — |
| (167) | ||||||
Other gains and (losses), net |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (111) |
| — |
| (111) | ||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
| (1,076) |
| (25,105) |
| 49,389 |
| 31,308 |
| — |
| 54,516 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| (8) | (8,224) |
| — |
| (8,232) | |||||||
Equity in subsidiaries’ earnings, net |
| 47,360 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (47,360) |
| — | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 46,284 | $ | (25,105) | $ | 49,381 | $ | 23,084 | $ | (47,360) | $ | 46,284 | ||||||
Comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes | $ | 46,382 | $ | (25,105) | $ | 49,381 | $ | 23,182 | $ | (47,458) | $ | 46,382 | ||||||
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders | $ | 49,383 | $ | (25,105) | $ | 49,381 | $ | 23,084 | $ | (47,360) | $ | 49,383 | ||||||
Comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes, available to common shareholders | $ | 49,481 | $ | (25,105) | $ | 49,381 | $ | 23,182 | $ | (47,458) | $ | 49,481 |
20
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2018
Parent | Non- | |||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
| Guarantor |
| Issuer |
| Guarantors |
| Guarantors |
| Eliminations |
| Consolidated | ||||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Rooms | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 121,745 | $ | — | $ | 121,745 | ||||||
Food and beverage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 141,053 |
| — |
| 141,053 | ||||||
Other hotel revenue |
| — |
| — |
| 76,773 |
| 33,376 |
| (81,191) |
| 28,958 | ||||||
Entertainment |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 42,178 |
| — |
| 42,178 | ||||||
Total revenues |
| — |
| — |
| 76,773 |
| 338,352 |
| (81,191) |
| 333,934 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Rooms |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 30,059 |
| — |
| 30,059 | ||||||
Food and beverage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 72,394 |
| — |
| 72,394 | ||||||
Other hotel expenses |
| — |
| — |
| 11,050 |
| 142,341 |
| (76,658) |
| 76,733 | ||||||
Management fees, net |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 8,635 |
| — |
| 8,635 | ||||||
Total hotel operating expenses |
| — |
| — |
| 11,050 |
| 253,429 |
| (76,658) |
| 187,821 | ||||||
Entertainment |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 30,254 |
| — |
| 30,254 | ||||||
Corporate |
| 62 |
| 364 |
| 2 |
| 7,212 |
| — |
| 7,640 | ||||||
Preopening costs |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,525 |
| — |
| 1,525 | ||||||
Corporate overhead allocation |
| 2,495 |
| — |
| 2,038 |
| — |
| (4,533) |
| — | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| — |
| — |
| 15,305 |
| 14,690 |
| — |
| 29,995 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
| 2,557 |
| 364 |
| 28,395 |
| 307,110 |
| (81,191) |
| 257,235 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) |
| (2,557) |
| (364) |
| 48,378 |
| 31,242 |
| — |
| 76,699 | ||||||
Interest expense |
| — |
| (19,618) |
| — |
| (7) |
| — |
| (19,625) | ||||||
Interest income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 2,766 |
| — |
| 2,766 | ||||||
Income from joint ventures |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,346 |
| — |
| 1,346 | ||||||
Other gains and (losses), net |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 36 |
| — |
| 36 | ||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
| (2,557) |
| (19,982) |
| 48,378 |
| 35,383 |
| — |
| 61,222 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| (449) |
| (5,227) |
| — |
| (5,676) | ||||||
Equity in subsidiaries’ earnings, net |
| 58,103 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (58,103) |
| — | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 55,546 | $ | (19,982) | $ | 47,929 | $ | 30,156 | $ | (58,103) | $ | 55,546 | ||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 55,630 | $ | (19,982) | $ | 47,929 | $ | 30,240 | $ | (58,187) | $ | 55,630 |
21
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
| Parent |
|
|
| Non- |
|
| |||||||||||
(in thousands) | Guarantor | Issuer | Guarantors | Guarantors | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Rooms | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 276,916 | $ | $ | 276,916 | |||||||
Food and beverage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 344,173 |
|
| 344,173 | |||||||
Other hotel revenue |
| — |
| — |
| 161,476 |
| 102,043 |
| (189,969) |
| 73,550 | ||||||
Entertainment |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 84,928 |
| (1,073) |
| 83,855 | ||||||
Total revenues |
| — |
| — |
| 161,476 |
| 808,060 |
| (191,042) |
| 778,494 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Rooms |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 71,068 |
| — |
| 71,068 | ||||||
Food and beverage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 182,039 |
| — |
| 182,039 | ||||||
Other hotel expenses |
| — |
| — |
| 24,297 | 340,141 | (182,972) |
| 181,466 | ||||||||
Management fees, net |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 20,155 |
| — |
| 20,155 | ||||||
Total hotel operating expenses |
| — |
| — |
| 24,297 |
| 613,403 |
| (182,972) |
| 454,728 | ||||||
Entertainment |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 58,753 | (53) |
| 58,700 | |||||||
Corporate |
| 125 | 880 | 3 | 16,106 |
| 17,114 | |||||||||||
Preopening costs |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 2,110 |
| — |
| 2,110 | ||||||
Corporate overhead allocation |
| 2,011 |
| — |
| 6,006 |
| — |
| (8,017) |
| — | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | — | — | 32,732 | 73,830 | — | 106,562 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
| 2,136 |
| 880 |
| 63,038 |
| 764,202 |
| (191,042) |
| 639,214 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) |
| (2,136) |
| (880) |
| 98,438 |
| 43,858 |
| — |
| 139,280 | ||||||
Interest expense |
| — |
| (48,665) |
| — |
| (17,341) |
| 427 |
| (65,579) | ||||||
Interest income |
| — |
| 158 |
| — |
| 6,147 |
| (427) |
| 5,878 | ||||||
Loss from joint ventures |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (167) |
| — |
| (167) | ||||||
Other gains and (losses), net |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (252) |
| — |
| (252) | ||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
| (2,136) | (49,387) | 98,438 |
| 32,245 |
| — |
| 79,160 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| (46) | (10,160) |
| — |
| (10,206) | |||||||
Equity in subsidiaries’ earnings, net |
| 71,090 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (71,090) |
| — | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 68,954 | $ | (49,387) | $ | 98,392 | $ | 22,085 | $ | (71,090) | $ | 68,954 | ||||||
Comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes | $ | 69,161 | $ | (49,387) | $ | 98,392 | $ | 22,292 | $ | (71,297) | $ | 69,161 | ||||||
Net income (loss) available to common shareholders | $ | 78,791 | $ | (49,387) | $ | 98,392 | $ | 22,085 | $ | (71,090) | $ | 78,791 | ||||||
Comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes, available to common shareholders | $ | 78,998 | $ | (49,387) | $ | 98,392 | $ | 22,292 | $ | (71,297) | $ | 78,998 |
22
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
|
| Parent |
|
|
| Non- |
|
| ||||||||||
(in thousands) |
| Guarantor | Issuer |
| Guarantors |
| Guarantors |
| Eliminations |
| Consolidated | |||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||||||||||||
Rooms | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 229,309 | $ | — | $ | 229,309 | ||||||
Food and beverage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 273,992 |
| — |
| 273,992 | ||||||
Other hotel revenue |
| — |
| — |
| 153,016 |
| 62,614 |
| (162,064) |
| 53,566 | ||||||
Entertainment |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 65,461 |
| (24) |
| 65,437 | ||||||
Total revenues |
| — |
| — |
| 153,016 |
| 631,376 |
| (162,088) |
| 622,304 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Rooms |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 58,987 |
| — |
| 58,987 | ||||||
Food and beverage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 144,372 |
| — |
| 144,372 | ||||||
Other hotel expenses |
| — |
| — |
| 22,877 | 282,528 | (152,790) |
| 152,615 | ||||||||
Management fees, net |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 15,765 |
| — |
| 15,765 | ||||||
Total hotel operating expenses |
| — |
| — |
| 22,877 |
| 501,652 |
| (152,790) |
| 371,739 | ||||||
Entertainment |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 49,644 | (24) |
| 49,620 | |||||||
Corporate |
| 125 | 725 | 2 | 15,117 |
| — |
| 15,969 | |||||||||
Preopening costs | — | — | — | 3,672 | — | 3,672 | ||||||||||||
Corporate overhead allocation |
| 5,110 |
| — |
| 4,164 |
| — |
| (9,274) |
| — | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| — |
| — |
| 30,035 | 28,626 |
| — |
| 58,661 | |||||||
Total operating expenses |
| 5,235 |
| 725 |
| 57,078 |
| 598,711 |
| (162,088) |
| 499,661 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) |
| (5,235) |
| (725) |
| 95,938 |
| 32,665 |
| — |
| 122,643 | ||||||
Interest expense |
| — |
| (36,341) |
| — |
| (13) |
| — |
| (36,354) | ||||||
Interest income |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 5,519 |
| — |
| 5,519 | ||||||
Loss from joint ventures |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (1,242) |
| — |
| (1,242) | ||||||
Other gains and (losses), net |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 204 |
| — |
| 204 | ||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
| (5,235) |
| (37,066) |
| 95,938 |
| 37,133 |
| — |
| 90,770 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
| — |
| — |
| (84) | (7,801) |
| — |
| (7,885) | |||||||
Equity in subsidiaries’ earnings, net |
| 88,120 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (88,120) |
| — | ||||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 82,885 | $ | (37,066) | $ | 95,854 | $ | 29,332 | $ | (88,120) | $ | 82,885 | ||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) | $ | 83,047 | $ | (37,066) | $ | 95,854 | $ | 29,494 | $ | (88,282) | $ | 83,047 |
23
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2019
|
| Parent |
|
|
| Non- |
|
| ||||||||||
(in thousands) |
| Guarantor |
| Issuer |
| Guarantors |
| Guarantor |
| Eliminations |
| Consolidated | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | 94,549 | $ | (921) | $ | 17,768 | $ | 27,228 | $ | — | $ | 138,624 | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
| — |
| — |
| (17,812) | (51,262) |
| — |
| (69,074) | |||||||
Collection of notes receivable | — | — | — | 10,446 | — | 10,446 | ||||||||||||
Other investing activities |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (2,282) |
| — |
| (2,282) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
| — |
| — |
| (17,812) |
| (43,098) |
| — |
| (60,910) | ||||||
Net borrowings under revolving credit facility |
| — |
| 4,000 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 4,000 | ||||||
Repayments under term loan B |
| — |
| (1,250) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (1,250) | ||||||
Borrowings under Gaylord Rockies construction and mezzanine loans | — | — | — | 37,653 | — | 37,653 | ||||||||||||
Deferred financing costs paid |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (27) |
| — |
| (27) | ||||||
Payment of dividends |
| (90,724) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (90,724) | ||||||
Distribution from consolidated joint venture to noncontrolling interest partners | — | — | — | (10,591) | — | (10,591) | ||||||||||||
Payment of tax withholdings for share-based compensation |
| (3,876) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (3,876) | ||||||
Other financing activities |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 7,106 |
| — |
| 7,106 | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
| (94,600) |
| 2,750 |
| — |
| 34,141 |
| — |
| (57,709) | ||||||
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
| (51) |
| 1,829 |
| (44) |
| 18,271 |
| — |
| 20,005 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period |
| 81 |
| 657 |
| 54 |
| 148,297 |
| — |
| 149,089 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 30 | $ | 2,486 | $ | 10 | $ | 166,568 | $ | — | $ | 169,094 |
24
RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018
|
| Parent |
|
|
|
| Non- |
|
| |||||||||
(in thousands) |
| Guarantor |
| Issuer |
| Guarantors |
| Guarantor |
| Eliminations |
| Consolidated | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | 88,925 | $ | (78,374) | $ | 39,783 | $ | 81,381 | $ | — | $ | 131,715 | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment |
| — |
| — |
| (39,789) |
| (55,564) |
| — |
| (95,353) | ||||||
Purchase of remaining interest in Opry City Stage |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (3,948) |
| — |
| (3,948) | ||||||
Other investing activities |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (6,886) |
| — |
| (6,886) | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
| — |
| — |
| (39,789) |
| (66,398) |
| — |
| (106,187) | ||||||
Net borrowings under revolving credit facility |
| — |
| 80,500 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 80,500 | ||||||
Repayments under term loan B |
| — |
| (1,250) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (1,250) | ||||||
Deferred financing costs paid | — | (637) | — | — | — | (637) | ||||||||||||
Payment of dividends |
| (85,110) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (85,110) | ||||||
Payment of tax withholdings for share-based compensation |
| (3,771) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (3,771) | ||||||
Other financing activities |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| (10) |
| — |
| (10) | ||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
| (88,881) |
| 78,613 |
| — |
| (10) |
| — |
| (10,278) | ||||||
Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
| 44 |
| 239 |
| (6) |
| 14,973 |
| — |
| 15,250 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period |
| 38 |
| 759 |
| 36 |
| 77,877 |
| — |
| 78,710 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period | $ | 82 | $ | 998 | $ | 30 | $ | 92,850 | $ | — | $ | 93,960 |
25
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc. (“Ryman”) is a Delaware corporation that conducts its operations so as to maintain its qualification as a real estate investment trust (“REIT”) for federal income tax purposes. The Company conducts its business through an umbrella partnership REIT, in which all of its assets are held by, and operations are conducted through, RHP Hotel Properties, LP, a subsidiary operating partnership (the “Operating Partnership”). RHP Finance Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Finco”), was formed as a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership for the sole purpose of being a co-issuer of debt securities with the Operating Partnership. Neither Ryman nor Finco has any material assets, other than Ryman’s investment in the Operating Partnership and its 100%-owned subsidiaries. As 100%-owned subsidiaries of Ryman, neither the Operating Partnership nor Finco has any business, operations, financial results or other material information, other than the business, operations, financial results and other material information described in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Ryman’s other reports, documents or other information filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). In this report, we use the terms the “Company,” “we” or “our” to refer to Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc. and its subsidiaries unless the context indicates otherwise.
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report and our audited consolidated financial statements and related notes for the year ended December 31, 2018, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K that was filed with the SEC on February 26, 2019.
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” intended to qualify for the safe harbor from liability established by the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements concern our goals, beliefs, expectations, strategies, objectives, plans, future operating results and underlying assumptions, and other statements that are not necessarily based on historical facts. Without limitation, you can identify these statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts, and these statements may contain words such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “should,” “might,” “projects,” “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “continue,” “estimate,” or “pursue,” or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terms. In particular, they include statements relating to, among other things, future actions, strategies, future performance, the outcome of contingencies such as legal proceedings and future financial results. These also include statements regarding (i) the effect of our election to be taxed as a REIT and maintain REIT status for federal income tax purposes; (ii) the holding of our non-qualifying REIT assets in one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries (“TRSs”); (iii) our announced dividend policy, including the frequency and amount of any dividend we may pay; (iv) potential growth opportunities, including future expansion of the geographic diversity of our existing asset portfolio through acquisitions and our investment in the joint venture (the “Gaylord Rockies joint venture”) that owns the Gaylord Rockies Resort & Convention Center in Aurora, Colorado (“Gaylord Rockies”); (v) Marriott International, Inc.’s (“Marriott’s”) ability to effectively manage our hotels and other properties; (vi) our anticipated capital expenditures and investments; (vii) the potential operating and financial restrictions imposed on our activities under existing and future financing agreements and other contractual arrangements with third parties, including management agreements with Marriott; and (viii) any other business or operational matters. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events.
We caution the reader that forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties that cannot be predicted or quantified, and, consequently, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements include, among other things, risks and uncertainties associated with the economic conditions affecting the hospitality business generally, the geographic concentration of our hotel properties, business levels at our hotels, our ability to remain qualified as a REIT, our ability to execute our strategic goals as a REIT, our ability to generate cash flows to support dividends, future board determinations regarding the timing and amount of dividends and changes to the dividend policy, our ability to borrow funds pursuant to our credit agreements and to refinance indebtedness, changes in interest rates and those factors described in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 or described from time to time in our other reports filed with the SEC.
26
Any forward-looking statement made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q speaks only as of the date on which the statement is made. New risks and uncertainties arise from time to time, and it is impossible for us to predict these events or how they may affect us. We have no duty to, and do not intend to, update or revise the forward-looking statements we make in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, except as may be required by law.
Overview
We operate as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, specializing in group-oriented, destination hotel assets in urban and resort markets. Our owned assets include a network of four upscale, meetings-focused resorts totaling 8,114 rooms that are managed by Marriott under the Gaylord Hotels brand. These four resorts, which we refer to as our Gaylord Hotels properties, consist of the Gaylord Opryland Resort & Convention Center in Nashville, Tennessee (“Gaylord Opryland”), the Gaylord Palms Resort & Convention Center near Orlando, Florida (“Gaylord Palms”), the Gaylord Texan Resort & Convention Center near Dallas, Texas (“Gaylord Texan”) and the Gaylord National Resort & Convention Center near Washington D.C. (“Gaylord National”). Our other owned hotel assets managed by Marriott include the Inn at Opryland, a 303-room overflow hotel adjacent to Gaylord Opryland, and the AC Hotel at National Harbor, Washington D.C. (“AC Hotel”), a 192-room overflow hotel adjacent to Gaylord National. At June 30, 2019, we also owned a 61.2% interest in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture that owns Gaylord Rockies, which opened in December 2018 and is also managed by Marriott.
We also own and operate media and entertainment assets including the Grand Ole Opry, the legendary weekly showcase of country music’s finest performers for over 90 years; the Ryman Auditorium, the storied live music venue and former home of the Grand Ole Opry located in downtown Nashville; WSM-AM, the Opry’s radio home; Ole Red, a brand of Blake Shelton-themed bar, music venue and event spaces, with a flagship location in Nashville that opened in May 2018; and three Nashville-based assets managed by Marriott – Gaylord Springs Golf Links, the Wildhorse Saloon, and the General Jackson Showboat.
Each of our award-winning Gaylord Hotels properties incorporates not only high quality lodging, but also at least 400,000 square feet of meeting, convention and exhibition space, superb food and beverage options and retail and spa facilities within a single self-contained property. As a result, our Gaylord Hotels properties provide a convenient and entertaining environment for convention guests. Our Gaylord Hotels properties focus on the large group meetings market in the United States.
See “Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” in this Item 2 and Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 for important information regarding forward-looking statements made in this report and risks and uncertainties we face.
Gaylord Rockies Joint Venture
As more fully discussed in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018, on December 31, 2018, we completed our purchase of additional interests in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture, increasing our ownership to 61.2%. In addition, as discussed in Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein, on July 31, 2019, we increased our ownership in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture to 62.1%. Our management has concluded that the Company is the primary beneficiary of this variable interest entity (“VIE”) and the financial position and results of operations of the VIE have been consolidated in the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included herein. Gaylord Rockies opened on a limited basis in December 2018 and on a fully operational basis in first quarter 2019 and is managed by Marriott.
SoundWaves at Gaylord Opryland
In December 2018, we opened the indoor portion of a $90 million investment to create a luxury indoor/outdoor waterpark adjacent to Gaylord Opryland, SoundWaves. The project includes approximately 111,000 square feet of indoor water attractions and activities over three levels and approximately 106,000 square feet of outdoor water amenities. The project includes areas for adults, children and families, as well as dining options and bars. The outdoor portion of the project opened in second quarter 2019.
27
Gaylord Palms Expansion
We recently began construction of a $158 million expansion of Gaylord Palms, which will include an additional 303 guest rooms and 90,000 square feet of meeting space, an expanded resort pool and events lawn, and a new multi-level parking structure. The expansion is expected to be completed in summer 2021.
Dividend Policy
Pursuant to our current dividend policy, we plan to continue to pay a quarterly cash dividend to shareholders in an amount equal to an annualized payment of at least 50% of adjusted funds from operations (as defined by us) less maintenance capital expenditures or 100% of REIT taxable income, whichever is greater. On February 26, 2019, our board of directors declared our first quarter 2019 cash dividend in the amount of $0.90 per share of common stock, or an aggregate of approximately $46.3 million in cash, which was paid on April 15, 2019 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 29, 2019. On June 18, 2019, our board of directors declared our second quarter 2019 cash dividend in the amount of $0.90 per share of common stock, or an aggregate of approximately $46.3 million in cash, which was paid on July 15, 2019 to stockholders of record as of the close of business on June 28, 2019. We currently plan to pay a quarterly cash dividend of $0.90 per share of common stock in October 2019 and January 2020. The declaration, timing and amount of dividends will be determined by action of our board of directors. Our dividend policy may be altered at any time by our board of directors.
Our Strategic Plan
Our goal is to be the nation’s premier hospitality REIT for group-oriented meeting hotel assets in urban and resort markets.
Existing Hotel Property Design. Our Gaylord Hotels properties focus on the large group meetings market in the United States and incorporate meeting and exhibition space, signature guest rooms, food and beverage offerings, fitness and spa facilities and other attractions within a large hotel property so attendees’ needs are met in one location. This strategy creates a better experience for both meeting planners and guests, and has led to our current Gaylord Hotels properties claiming a place among the leading convention hotels in the country.
Expansion of Hotel Asset Portfolio. While our short-term capital allocation strategy has focused on returning capital to stockholders through the payment of dividends, part of our long-term growth strategy includes acquisitions of other hotels, particularly in the group meetings sector of the hospitality industry, either alone or through joint ventures or alliances with one or more third parties. We intend to pursue attractive investment opportunities which meet our acquisition parameters, specifically, group-oriented large hotels and overflow hotels with existing or potential leisure appeal. We are interested in highly accessible upper-upscale assets with over 400 hotel rooms in urban and resort group destination markets. We also consider assets that possess or are located near convention centers that present a repositioning opportunity and/or would significantly benefit from capital investment in additional rooms or meeting space. We plan to expand the geographic diversity of our existing asset portfolio through acquisitions. To this end, we recently increased our investment in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture to 62.1%. As a REIT, we do not view independent, large-scale development of resort and convention hotels as a part of our long-term growth strategy.
Leverage Brand Name Awareness. We believe the Grand Ole Opry is one of the most recognized entertainment brands in the United States. We promote the Grand Ole Opry name through various media, including our WSM-AM radio station, the Internet and television, and through performances by the Grand Ole Opry’s members, many of whom are renowned country music artists. As such, we have alliances in place with multiple distribution partners in an effort to foster brand extension. We believe that licensing our brand for products may provide an opportunity to increase revenues and cash flow with relatively little capital investment. We are continuously exploring additional products, such as television specials and retail products, through which we can capitalize on our brand affinity and awareness. To this end, we have invested in four Blake Shelton-themed multi-level bar, music venue and event spaces in Nashville, Orlando, Gatlinburg Tennessee, and Tishomingo Oklahoma, named after the Shelton hit “Ol’ Red.”
28
Our Current Operations
Our ongoing operations are organized into three principal business segments:
● | Hospitality, consisting of our Gaylord Hotels properties, the Inn at Opryland, the AC Hotel, and our investment in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture. |
● | Entertainment, consisting of the Grand Ole Opry, the Ryman Auditorium, WSM-AM, Ole Red, our equity investment in New Country Ventures, and our other Nashville-based attractions. |
● | Corporate and Other, consisting of our corporate expenses. |
For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, our total revenues were divided among these business segments as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||
Segment |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
|
|
Hospitality |
| 88 | % | 87 | % |
| 89 | % | 89 | % |
|
Entertainment |
| 12 | % | 13 | % |
| 11 | % | 11 | % |
|
Corporate and Other |
| 0 | % | 0 | % |
| 0 | % | 0 | % |
|
Key Performance Indicators
The operating results of our Hospitality segment are highly dependent on the volume of customers at our hotels and the quality of the customer mix at our hotels, which are managed by Marriott. These factors impact the price that Marriott can charge for our hotel rooms and other amenities, such as food and beverage and meeting space. The following key performance indicators are commonly used in the hospitality REIT industry:
● | hotel occupancy – a volume indicator; |
● | average daily rate (“ADR”) – a price indicator calculated by dividing room revenue by the number of rooms sold; |
● | Revenue per Available Room (“RevPAR”) – a summary measure of hotel results calculated by dividing room revenue by room nights available to guests for the period; |
● | Total Revenue per Available Room (“Total RevPAR”) – a summary measure of hotel results calculated by dividing the sum of room, food and beverage and other ancillary service revenue by room nights available to guests for the period; and |
● | Net Definite Group Room Nights Booked – a volume indicator which represents, on an aggregate basis, the total number of definite group bookings for future room nights at our Gaylord Hotels properties confirmed during the applicable period, net of cancellations. |
Hospitality segment revenue from our occupied hotel rooms is recognized over time as the daily hotel stay is provided to hotel groups and guests. Revenues from concessions, food and beverage sales, and group meeting services are recognized over the period or at the point in time those goods or services are delivered to the group or hotel guest. Revenues from ancillary services at our hotels, such as spa, parking, and transportation services, are generally recognized at the time the goods or services are provided. Cancellation fees, as well as attrition fees that are charged to groups when they do not fulfill the minimum number of room nights or minimum food and beverage spending requirements originally contracted for, are generally recognized as revenue in the period we determine it is probable that a significant reversal in the amount of revenue recognized will not occur, which is typically the period these fees are collected. Almost all of our Hospitality segment revenues are either cash-based or, for meeting and convention groups who meet our credit criteria, billed and collected on a short-term receivables basis. The hospitality industry is capital
29
intensive, and we rely on the ability of our hotels to generate operating cash flow to repay debt financing and fund maintenance capital expenditures.
The results of operations of our Hospitality segment are affected by the number and type of group meetings and conventions scheduled to attend our hotels in a given period. A variety of factors can affect the results of any interim period, including the nature and quality of the group meetings and conventions attending our hotels during such period, which meetings and conventions have often been contracted for several years in advance, the level of attrition our hotels experience, and the level of transient business at our hotels during such period. We rely on Marriott, as the manager of our hotels, to manage these factors and to offset any identified shortfalls in occupancy.
Selected Financial Information
The following table contains our unaudited selected summary financial data for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018. The table also shows the percentage relationships to total revenues and, in the case of segment operating income, its relationship to segment revenues (in thousands, except percentages).
Unaudited | Unaudited | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
| 2019 |
| % |
| 2018 |
| % |
| 2019 |
| % |
| 2018 |
| % |
| ||||||
Income Statement Data: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
REVENUES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Rooms | $ | 144,704 | 35.5 | % | $ | 121,745 | 36.5 | % | $ | 276,916 | 35.6 | % | $ | 229,309 | 36.8 | % | |||||||
Food and beverage |
| 173,030 |
| 42.4 | % |
| 141,053 |
| 42.2 | % |
| 344,173 |
| 44.2 | % |
| 273,992 |
| 44.0 | % | |||
Other hotel revenue |
| 39,395 |
| 9.7 | % |
| 28,958 |
| 8.7 | % |
| 73,550 |
| 9.4 | % |
| 53,566 |
| 8.6 | % | |||
Entertainment |
| 50,590 |
| 12.4 | % |
| 42,178 |
| 12.6 | % |
| 83,855 |
| 10.8 | % |
| 65,437 |
| 10.5 | % | |||
Total revenues |
| 407,719 |
| 100.0 | % |
| 333,934 |
| 100.0 | % |
| 778,494 |
| 100.0 | % |
| 622,304 |
| 100.0 | % | |||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Rooms |
| 36,099 |
| 8.9 | % |
| 30,059 |
| 9.0 | % |
| 71,068 |
| 9.1 | % |
| 58,987 |
| 9.5 | % | |||
Food and beverage |
| 90,680 |
| 22.2 | % |
| 72,394 |
| 21.7 | % |
| 182,039 |
| 23.4 | % |
| 144,372 |
| 23.2 | % | |||
Other hotel expenses |
| 90,527 |
| 22.2 | % |
| 76,733 |
| 23.0 | % |
| 181,466 |
| 23.3 | % |
| 152,615 |
| 24.5 | % | |||
Hotel management fees, net |
| 10,399 |
| 2.6 | % |
| 8,635 |
| 2.6 | % |
| 20,155 |
| 2.6 | % |
| 15,765 |
| 2.5 | % | |||
Entertainment |
| 33,059 |
| 8.1 | % |
| 30,254 |
| 9.1 | % |
| 58,700 |
| 7.5 | % |
| 49,620 |
| 8.0 | % | |||
Corporate |
| 8,110 |
| 2.0 | % |
| 7,640 |
| 2.3 | % |
| 17,114 |
| 2.2 | % |
| 15,969 |
| 2.6 | % | |||
Preopening costs |
| (24) |
| (0.0) | % |
| 1,525 |
| 0.5 | % |
| 2,110 |
| 0.3 | % |
| 3,672 |
| 0.6 | % | |||
Depreciation and amortization: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||
Hospitality |
| 50,331 |
| 12.3 | % |
| 27,233 |
| 8.2 | % |
| 100,464 |
| 12.9 | % |
| 53,433 |
| 8.6 | % | |||
Entertainment |
| 2,830 |
| 0.7 | % |
| 2,315 |
| 0.7 | % |
| 5,309 |
| 0.7 | % |
| 4,272 |
| 0.7 | % | |||
Corporate and Other |
| 392 |
| 0.1 | % |
| 447 |
| 0.1 | % |
| 789 |
| 0.1 | % |
| 956 |
| 0.2 | % | |||
Total depreciation and amortization |
| 53,553 |
| 13.1 | % |
| 29,995 |
| 9.0 | % |
| 106,562 |
| 13.7 | % |
| 58,661 |
| 9.4 | % | |||
Total operating expenses |
| 322,403 |
| 79.1 | % |
| 257,235 |
| 77.0 | % |
| 639,214 |
| 82.1 | % |
| 499,661 |
| 80.3 | % | |||
OPERATING INCOME: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Hospitality |
| 79,093 |
| 22.1 | % |
| 76,702 |
| 26.3 | % |
| 139,447 |
| 20.1 | % |
| 131,695 |
| 23.6 | % | |||
Entertainment |
| 14,701 |
| 29.1 | % |
| 9,609 |
| 22.8 | % |
| 19,846 |
| 23.7 | % |
| 11,545 |
| 17.6 | % | |||
Corporate and Other |
| (8,502) |
| (A) |
| (8,087) |
| (A) |
| (17,903) |
| (A) |
| (16,925) |
| (A) | |||||||
Preopening costs |
| 24 |
| 0.0 | % |
| (1,525) |
| (0.5) |
| (2,110) |
| (0.3) | % |
| (3,672) |
| (0.6) | % | ||||
Total operating income |
| 85,316 |
| 20.9 | % |
| 76,699 |
| 23.0 | % |
| 139,280 |
| 17.9 | % |
| 122,643 |
| 19.7 | % | |||
Interest expense |
| (33,492) |
| (A) |
| (19,625) |
| (A) |
| (65,579) |
| (A) |
| (36,354) |
| (A) | |||||||
Interest income |
| 2,970 |
| (A) |
| 2,766 |
| (A) |
| 5,878 |
| (A) |
| 5,519 |
| (A) | |||||||
Income (loss) from joint ventures |
| (167) |
| (A) |
| 1,346 |
| (A) |
| (167) |
| (A) |
| (1,242) |
| (A) | |||||||
Other gains and (losses), net |
| (111) |
| (A) |
| 36 |
| (A) |
| (252) |
| (A) |
| 204 |
| (A) | |||||||
Provision for income taxes |
| (8,232) |
| (A) |
| (5,676) |
| (A) |
| (10,206) |
| (A) |
| (7,885) |
| (A) | |||||||
Net income | 46,284 |
| (A) | 55,546 |
| (A) | 68,954 |
| (A) | 82,885 |
| (A) | |||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint venture |
| 3,099 |
| (A) |
| — |
| (A) |
| 9,837 |
| (A) |
| — |
| (A) | |||||||
Net income available to common stockholders | $ | 49,383 | (A) | $ | 55,546 | (A) | $ | 78,791 | (A) | $ | 82,885 | (A) |
(A) | These amounts have not been shown as a percentage of revenue because they have no relationship to revenue. |
30
Summary Financial Results
Results of Operations
The following table summarizes our financial results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except percentages and per share data):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| ||||
Total revenues | $ | 407,719 |
| $ | 333,934 |
| 22.1 | % | $ | 778,494 |
| $ | 622,304 |
| 25.1 | % | |||
Total operating expenses |
| 322,403 |
|
| 257,235 |
| 25.3 | % |
| 639,214 |
|
| 499,661 |
| 27.9 | % | |||
Operating income |
| 85,316 |
|
| 76,699 |
| 11.2 | % |
| 139,280 |
|
| 122,643 |
| 13.6 | % | |||
Net income |
| 46,284 |
|
| 55,546 |
| (16.7) | % |
| 68,954 |
|
| 82,885 |
| (16.8) | % | |||
Net income available to common shareholders | 49,383 | 55,546 | (11.1) | % | 78,791 | 82,885 | (4.9) | % | |||||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders per share - diluted |
| 0.95 |
|
| 1.08 |
| (12.0) | % |
| 1.52 |
|
| 1.61 |
| (5.6) | % |
Total Revenues
The increase in our total revenues for the three months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, is attributable to increases in our Hospitality segment and Entertainment segment of $65.4 million and $8.4 million, respectively, each as discussed more fully below. The increase in our total revenues for the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, is attributable to increases in our Hospitality segment and Entertainment segment of $137.8 million and $18.4 million, respectively, each as discussed more fully below.
Total Operating Expenses
The increase in our total operating expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, is primarily the result of increases in our Hospitality segment and Entertainment segment expenses of $39.9 million and $2.8 million, respectively, as well as an increase in depreciation and amortization expense of $23.6 million, each as discussed more fully below. The increase in our total operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, is primarily the result of increases in our Hospitality segment and Entertainment segment expenses of $83.0 million and $9.1 million, respectively, as well as an increase in depreciation and amortization expense of $47.9 million, each as discussed more fully below.
31
Net Income
The decrease in our net income to $46.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to $55.5 million for the same period in 2018, was primarily due to the changes in our revenues and operating expenses reflected above, and the following factors, each as described more fully below:
● | A $13.9 million increase in interest expense in the 2019 period. |
● | A $2.6 million increase in the provision for income taxes in the 2019 period. |
The decrease in our net income to $69.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to $82.9 million for the same period in 2018, was primarily due to the changes in our revenues and operating expenses reflected above, and the following factors, each as described more fully below:
● | A $29.2 million increase in interest expense for the 2019 period. |
● | A $2.3 million increase in the provision for income taxes in the 2019 period. |
The increase in interest expense in both periods was due primarily to interest expense related to the Gaylord Rockies construction and mezzanine loans, which the Company began consolidating at December 31, 2018, as well as increased interest expense related to the Company’s revolving credit facility, due to increased borrowings.
Factors and Trends Contributing to Performance
The most important factors and trends contributing to our performance during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 described herein were:
● | The opening of Gaylord Rockies on a limited basis in December 2018 and on a fully operational basis in the first quarter of 2019, and the resulting impact on our financial results. |
● | Increased occupied rooms (an increase of 15.5% and 18.7%, respectively) and outside-the-room spending (an increase of 21.8% and 22.4%, respectively) at Gaylord Texan during the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to increases in group business partially attributable to the recent rooms and meeting space expansion, which opened in the second quarter of 2018. |
● | Increased outside-the-room spending (an increase of 5.8% and 8.1%, respectively) at Gaylord Opryland during the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to increased catering and food and beverage outlet revenue, as well as the opening of SoundWaves. |
● | Increased revenue for our Entertainment segment during the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods (an increase of 19.9% and 28.1%, respectively), due primarily to the operations of our flagship Ole Red location, which opened in Nashville in May 2018, as well as the opening of Ole Red Gatlinburg in March 2019. In addition, revenues increased at the Grand Ole Opry and Ryman Auditorium due to increased shows, attendance and retail revenue. |
● | Increased expenses for our Entertainment segment during the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods (an increase of 9.3% and 18.3%, respectively), due primarily to the operations of Ole Red Nashville and Ole Red Gatlinburg, as well as increased expenses at the Ryman Auditorium primarily due to the increase in variable expenses associated with the increase in revenue. |
32
Operating Results – Detailed Segment Financial Information
Hospitality Segment
Total Segment Results. The following presents the financial results of our Hospitality segment for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 | 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 | 2018 |
| Change |
|
| |||||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Rooms | $ | 144,704 | $ | 121,745 |
| 18.9 | % | $ | 276,916 | $ | 229,309 |
| 20.8 | % | |||||
Food and beverage |
| 173,030 |
| 141,053 |
| 22.7 | % |
| 344,173 |
| 273,992 |
| 25.6 | % | |||||
Other hotel revenue |
| 39,395 |
| 28,958 |
| 36.0 | % |
| 73,550 |
| 53,566 |
| 37.3 | % | |||||
Total hospitality revenue |
| 357,129 |
| 291,756 |
| 22.4 | % |
| 694,639 |
| 556,867 |
| 24.7 | % | |||||
Hospitality operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Rooms |
| 36,099 |
| 30,059 |
| 20.1 | % |
| 71,068 |
| 58,987 |
| 20.5 | % | |||||
Food and beverage |
| 90,680 |
| 72,394 |
| 25.3 | % |
| 182,039 |
| 144,372 |
| 26.1 | % | |||||
Other hotel expenses |
| 90,527 |
| 76,733 |
| 18.0 | % |
| 181,466 |
| 152,615 |
| 18.9 | % | |||||
Management fees, net |
| 10,399 |
| 8,635 |
| 20.4 | % |
| 20,155 |
| 15,765 |
| 27.8 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 50,331 |
| 27,233 |
| 84.8 | % |
| 100,464 |
| 53,433 |
| 88.0 | % | |||||
Total Hospitality operating expenses |
| 278,036 |
| 215,054 |
| 29.3 | % |
| 555,192 |
| 425,172 |
| 30.6 | % | |||||
Hospitality operating income (1) | $ | 79,093 | $ | 76,702 |
| 3.1 | % | $ | 139,447 | $ | 131,695 |
| 5.9 | % | |||||
Hospitality performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||
Occupancy (2) |
| 78.0 | % |
| 79.0 | % | (1.0) | pts |
| 75.2 | % |
| 76.4 | % | (1.2) | pts | |||
ADR | $ | 201.58 | $ | 200.16 |
| 0.7 | % | $ | 201.34 | $ | 197.72 |
| 1.8 | % | |||||
RevPAR (3) | $ | 157.29 | $ | 158.13 |
| (0.5) | % | $ | 151.33 | $ | 151.11 |
| 0.1 | % | |||||
Total RevPAR (4) | $ | 388.18 | $ | 378.94 |
| 2.4 | % | $ | 379.60 | $ | 366.97 |
| 3.4 | % | |||||
Net Definite Group Room Nights Booked |
| 487,224 |
| 632,518 |
| (23.0) | % |
| 760,677 |
| 1,035,562 |
| (26.5) | % | |||||
Same-store Hospitality performance metrics (5): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||
Occupancy (2) |
| 79.7 | % |
| 79.0 | % | 0.7 | pts |
| 77.5 | % |
| 76.4 | % | 1.1 | pts | |||
ADR | $ | 201.24 | $ | 200.16 |
| 0.5 | % | $ | 201.43 | $ | 197.72 |
| 1.9 | % | |||||
RevPAR (3) | $ | 160.39 | $ | 158.13 |
| 1.4 | % | $ | 156.02 | $ | 151.11 |
| 3.2 | % | |||||
Total RevPAR (4) | $ | 385.10 | $ | 378.94 |
| 1.6 | % | $ | 381.18 | $ | 366.97 |
| 3.9 | % | |||||
Net Definite Group Room Nights Booked |
| 386,075 |
| 500,653 |
| (22.9) | % |
| 623,531 |
| 845,293 |
| (26.2) | % |
(1) | Hospitality segment operating income does not include preopening costs (credit) of $(0.1) million and $0.6 million in the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $0.6 million and $2.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. See discussion of preopening costs below. |
(2) | Hospitality segment occupancy percentage was impacted in the 2019 periods due to the addition of 303 rooms associated with the 2018 Gaylord Texan expansion, as well as the addition of Gaylord Rockies and the related impact on additional rooms available. For the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, actual occupied rooms increased 18.0% and 18.6%, respectively, on a consolidated basis and 2.7% and 4.1%, respectively, on a same-store basis. |
(3) | We calculate Hospitality RevPAR by dividing room revenue by room nights available to guests for the period. Hospitality RevPAR is not comparable to similarly titled measures such as revenues. |
33
(4) | We calculate Hospitality Total RevPAR by dividing the sum of room, food and beverage, and other ancillary services revenue (which equals Hospitality segment revenue) by room nights available to guests for the period. Hospitality Total RevPAR is not comparable to similarly titled measures such as revenues. |
(5) | Same-store Hospitality segment performance metrics do not include Gaylord Rockies, which opened in December 2018. |
The increase in total Hospitality segment revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, is primarily due to increases of $10.7 million and $4.1 million at Gaylord Texan and Gaylord Opryland, respectively, as well as revenue from Gaylord Rockies of $55.4 million, partially offset by decreases of $2.9 million and $1.6 million at Gaylord Palms and Gaylord National, respectively. The increase in total Hospitality segment revenue in the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, is primarily due to increases of $24.4 million, $10.3 million and $3.3 million at Gaylord Texan, Gaylord Opryland and Gaylord National, respectively, as well as revenue from Gaylord Rockies of $100.7 million. See below for further discussion.
Total Hospitality segment revenues in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 include $7.0 million and $9.7 million, respectively, in attrition and cancellation fee collections, an increase of $3.1 million and $4.6 million from the 2018 periods.
The percentage of group versus transient business based on rooms sold for our Hospitality segment for the periods presented was approximately as follows:
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
|
| |
Group |
| 75 | % | 75 | % |
| 77 | % | 77 | % |
|
Transient |
| 25 | % | 25 | % |
| 23 | % | 23 | % |
|
Rooms operating expenses increased in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, due primarily to the addition of Gaylord Rockies, as well as increased variable costs at Gaylord Texan, as described below.
Food and beverage operating expenses increased in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to the addition of Gaylord Rockies, as well as increased variable costs at Gaylord Texan and Gaylord Opryland, as described below.
Other hotel expenses for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 consist of the following (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| |||||
Administrative employment costs | $ | 34,493 | $ | 27,963 |
| 23.4 | % | $ | 70,482 | $ | 56,395 |
| 25.0 | % | |||||
Utilities |
| 7,950 |
| 6,915 |
| 15.0 | % |
| 15,324 |
| 13,173 |
| 16.3 | % | |||||
Property taxes |
| 9,264 |
| 8,369 |
| 10.7 | % |
| 18,370 |
| 16,670 |
| 10.2 | % | |||||
Other |
| 38,820 |
| 33,486 |
| 15.9 | % |
| 77,290 |
| 66,377 |
| 16.4 | % | |||||
Total other hotel expenses | $ | 90,527 | $ | 76,733 |
| 18.0 | % | $ | 181,466 | $ | 152,615 |
| 18.9 | % |
Administrative employment costs include salaries and benefits for hotel administrative functions, including, among others, senior management, accounting, human resources, sales, conference services, engineering and security. Administrative employment costs increased during the three months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to expense related to Gaylord Rockies. Administrative employment costs increased during the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to expense related to Gaylord Rockies, as well as increased expenses at Gaylord Texan, Gaylord Palms and Gaylord National. Utility costs increased during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018,
34
primarily due to utility costs for Gaylord Rockies. Property taxes increased during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to an increase at Gaylord Texan due to the 2018 expansion. The six-month 2019 increase also included an increase at Gaylord National as a result of the prior year including a refund from a prior year property tax settlement. Other expenses, which include supplies, advertising, maintenance costs and consulting costs, increased during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily as a result of expense at Gaylord Rockies, as well as various increases at Gaylord Opryland and Gaylord Texan.
Each of our management agreements with Marriott for our four owned Gaylord Hotels properties requires us to pay Marriott a base management fee of approximately 2% of gross revenues from the applicable property for each fiscal year or portion thereof. Additionally, an incentive management fee is based on the profitability of our Gaylord Hotels properties calculated on a pooled basis. The Gaylord Rockies’s management agreement with Marriott requires Gaylord Rockies to pay a base management fee of 3% of gross revenues for each fiscal year or portion thereof, as well as an incentive management fee based on the profitability of the hotel. In the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we incurred $7.8 million and $5.9 million, respectively, and in the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we incurred $15.0 million and $11.2 million, respectively, related to base management fees for our Hospitality segment. In addition, in the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we incurred $3.4 million and $3.5 million, respectively, and in the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we incurred $6.7 million and $6.0 million, respectively, related to incentive management fees for our Hospitality segment. Management fees are presented throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q net of the amortization of the $190.0 million in deferred management rights proceeds discussed in Note 8, “Deferred Management Rights Proceeds,” to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
Total Hospitality segment depreciation and amortization expense increased in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to depreciation and amortization at Gaylord Rockies, which is significantly higher than our other Gaylord Hotel properties due to amortization related to intangible assets that were recognized as part of our increased ownership as of December 31, 2018, as well as higher fixed asset balances than the other hotels.
35
Property-Level Results. The following presents the property-level financial results of our Hospitality segment for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018.
Gaylord Opryland Results. The results of Gaylord Opryland for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Rooms | $ | 42,372 |
| $ | 41,406 |
| 2.3 | % | $ | 79,306 |
| $ | 77,164 |
| 2.8 | % | |||
Food and beverage |
| 41,863 |
|
| 43,155 |
| (3.0) | % |
| 83,069 |
|
| 81,151 |
| 2.4 | % | |||
Other hotel revenue |
| 14,752 |
|
| 10,354 |
| 42.5 | % |
| 25,570 |
|
| 19,345 |
| 32.2 | % | |||
Total revenue |
| 98,987 |
|
| 94,915 |
| 4.3 | % |
| 187,945 |
|
| 177,660 |
| 5.8 | % | |||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Rooms |
| 9,164 |
|
| 9,288 |
| (1.3) | % |
| 17,722 | 17,971 |
| (1.4) | % | |||||
Food and beverage |
| 21,070 |
|
| 20,647 |
| 2.0 | % |
| 42,592 | 40,885 |
| 4.2 | % | |||||
Other hotel expenses |
| 25,631 |
|
| 23,878 |
| 7.3 | % |
| 51,095 | 46,464 |
| 10.0 | % | |||||
Management fees, net |
| 3,357 |
|
| 3,304 |
| 1.6 | % |
| 6,528 | 5,990 |
| 9.0 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 8,653 |
|
| 8,859 |
| (2.3) | % |
| 17,095 | 17,537 |
| (2.5) | % | |||||
Total operating expenses (1) |
| 67,875 |
|
| 65,976 |
| 2.9 | % |
| 135,032 |
|
| 128,847 |
| 4.8 | % | |||
Performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Occupancy |
| 81.3 | % |
| 81.4 | % | (0.1) | pts |
| 77.7 | % |
| 76.9 | % | 0.8 | pts | |||
ADR | $ | 198.41 |
| $ | 193.54 |
| 2.5 | % | $ | 195.15 |
| $ | 192.07 |
| 1.6 | % | |||
RevPAR | $ | 161.23 |
| $ | 157.55 |
| 2.3 | % | $ | 151.72 |
| $ | 147.62 |
| 2.8 | % | |||
Total RevPAR | $ | 376.65 |
| $ | 361.16 |
| 4.3 | % | $ | 359.55 |
| $ | 339.87 |
| 5.8 | % |
(1) | Gaylord Opryland operating expenses do not include preopening costs of $0.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. See discussion of preopening costs below. |
Rooms revenue and RevPAR increased at Gaylord Opryland during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, as the result of an increase in transient occupancy and an increase in ADR for both group and transient business. Rooms revenue and RevPAR were negatively impacted during the 2019 periods by a rooms renovation project, which resulted in approximately 4,600 and 20,250 room nights out of service, respectively. The rooms renovation project is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2019. Rooms expenses decreased during the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to decreased group commissions and contract services.
Food and beverage revenue decreased at Gaylord Opryland during the three months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018 due to a decrease in catering. The increase in food and beverage revenue at Gaylord Opryland during the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, was primarily due to increases in food and beverage outlets, including SoundWaves. Food and beverage expenses increased in the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to increased employment costs.
Other hotel revenue increased at Gaylord Opryland during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to revenues from SoundWaves, as well as an increase in attrition and cancellation fee collections. Other hotel expenses increased in the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to additional operating expense for SoundWaves.
Depreciation and amortization decreased slightly at Gaylord Opryland during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018.
36
Gaylord Palms Results. The results of Gaylord Palms for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Rooms | $ | 19,575 |
| $ | 19,587 |
| (0.1) | % | $ | 42,077 |
| $ | 41,691 |
| 0.9 | % | |||
Food and beverage |
| 22,175 |
|
| 25,383 |
| (12.6) | % |
| 53,655 |
|
| 55,649 |
| (3.6) | % | |||
Other hotel revenue |
| 5,607 |
|
| 5,304 |
| 5.7 | % |
| 11,541 |
|
| 10,830 |
| 6.6 | % | |||
Total revenue |
| 47,357 |
|
| 50,274 |
| (5.8) | % |
| 107,273 |
|
| 108,170 |
| (0.8) | % | |||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Rooms |
| 4,041 |
|
| 4,354 |
| (7.2) | % |
| 8,360 | 8,561 |
| (2.3) | % | |||||
Food and beverage |
| 12,019 |
|
| 13,180 |
| (8.8) | % |
| 26,396 | 27,451 |
| (3.8) | % | |||||
Other hotel expenses |
| 16,626 |
|
| 16,064 |
| 3.5 | % |
| 33,765 | 32,910 |
| 2.6 | % | |||||
Management fees, net |
| 1,400 |
|
| 1,501 |
| (6.7) | % |
| 3,030 | 3,036 |
| (0.2) | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 4,891 |
|
| 4,799 |
| 1.9 | % |
| 9,742 | 9,588 |
| 1.6 | % | |||||
Total operating expenses |
| 38,977 |
|
| 39,898 |
| (2.3) | % |
| 81,293 |
|
| 81,546 |
| (0.3) | % | |||
Performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Occupancy |
| 76.9 | % |
| 80.8 | % | (3.9) | pts |
| 79.8 | % |
| 81.5 | % | (1.7) | pts | |||
ADR | $ | 197.56 |
| $ | 188.15 |
| 5.0 | % | $ | 205.72 |
| $ | 199.48 |
| 3.1 | % | |||
RevPAR | $ | 151.91 |
| $ | 152.01 |
| (0.1) | % | $ | 164.18 |
| $ | 162.67 |
| 0.9 | % | |||
Total RevPAR | $ | 367.51 |
| $ | 390.16 |
| (5.8) | % | $ | 418.55 |
| $ | 422.05 |
| (0.8) | % |
Rooms revenue and RevPAR were stable during the three months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018. Rooms revenue and RevPAR increased at Gaylord Palms during the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to an increase in ADR for groups. Rooms expenses decreased during the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to a decrease in group commissions.
Food and beverage revenue decreased at Gaylord Palms during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, due primarily to a decrease in both catering and food and beverage outlet revenue. Food and beverage expenses decreased in the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, due primarily to decreased variable costs associated with the decrease in revenue.
Other hotel revenue at Gaylord Palms increased during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to an increase in attrition and cancellation fee collections. The six-month 2019 increase also includes an increase in resort fees driven by an increase in the resort fee rate. Other hotel expenses increased in the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily as a result of higher employment costs.
Depreciation and amortization increased slightly at Gaylord Palms during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018.
37
Gaylord Texan Results. The results of Gaylord Texan for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Rooms | $ | 24,203 |
| $ | 21,552 |
| 12.3 | % | $ | 49,408 |
| $ | 41,832 |
| 18.1 | % | |||
Food and beverage |
| 38,189 |
|
| 30,403 |
| 25.6 | % |
| 78,358 |
|
| 63,572 |
| 23.3 | % | |||
Other hotel revenue |
| 6,934 |
|
| 6,656 |
| 4.2 | % |
| 13,599 |
|
| 11,564 |
| 17.6 | % | |||
Total revenue |
| 69,326 |
|
| 58,611 |
| 18.3 | % |
| 141,365 |
|
| 116,968 |
| 20.9 | % | |||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Rooms |
| 5,216 | 4,425 |
| 17.9 | % |
| 10,427 | 8,923 |
| 16.9 | % | |||||||
Food and beverage |
| 17,907 | 15,052 |
| 19.0 | % |
| 36,144 | 31,302 |
| 15.5 | % | |||||||
Other hotel expenses |
| 17,834 | 15,562 |
| 14.6 | % |
| 35,134 | 30,858 |
| 13.9 | % | |||||||
Management fees, net |
| 2,337 | 2,074 |
| 12.7 | % |
| 4,630 | 3,773 |
| 22.7 | % | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 6,745 | 6,001 |
| 12.4 | % |
| 13,389 | 11,168 |
| 19.9 | % | |||||||
Total operating expenses (1) |
| 50,039 |
|
| 43,114 |
| 16.1 | % |
| 99,724 |
|
| 86,024 |
| 15.9 | % | |||
Performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Occupancy |
| 77.4 | % |
| 73.0 | % | 4.4 | pts |
| 77.6 | % |
| 74.6 | % | 3.0 | pts | |||
ADR | $ | 189.46 |
| $ | 194.82 |
| (2.8) | % | $ | 193.84 |
| $ | 194.87 |
| (0.5) | % | |||
RevPAR | $ | 146.62 |
| $ | 142.18 |
| 3.1 | % | $ | 150.48 |
| $ | 145.47 |
| 3.4 | % | |||
Total RevPAR | $ | 419.97 |
| $ | 386.67 |
| 8.6 | % | $ | 430.55 |
| $ | 406.75 |
| 5.9 | % |
(1) | Gaylord Texan operating expenses do not include preopening costs of $0.5 million and $2.0 million in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively. See discussion of preopening costs below. |
Rooms revenue and RevPAR increased at Gaylord Texan during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, due primarily to an increase in occupancy for both groups and transient, partially offset by a decrease in ADR for both groups and transient. The 2019 periods were also positively impacted by additional room availability from the 2018 rooms expansion, which resulted in an increase in actual rooms sold of 15.5% and 18.7%, respectively, compared to the 2018 periods. Rooms expenses increased during the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to increased variable costs associated with the increase in rooms sold and increased capacity.
Food and beverage revenue increased at Gaylord Texan during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, due to an increase in catering. Food and beverage expenses increased in the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to an increase in variable costs associated with the increase in revenue, partially offset by improved labor efficiency.
Other hotel revenue at Gaylord Texan increased during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily as a result of an increase in parking and resort fees associated with the increase in total rooms nights sold, partially offset by a decrease in attrition and cancellation fee collections. Other hotel expenses increased in the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, due primarily to increases in property taxes as a result of the 2018 expansion, as well as an increase in marketing, maintenance and credit card expenses.
Depreciation and amortization increased at Gaylord Texan during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily as a result of the 2018 rooms and meeting space expansion that resulted in increased depreciable asset levels.
38
Gaylord National Results. The results of Gaylord National for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| |||||
Revenues: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Rooms | $ | 33,048 |
| $ | 32,415 |
| 2.0 | % | $ | 61,274 |
| $ | 57,608 |
| 6.4 | % | |||
Food and beverage |
| 38,833 |
|
| 40,746 |
| (4.7) | % |
| 69,876 |
|
| 71,171 |
| (1.8) | % | |||
Other hotel revenue |
| 6,247 |
|
| 6,526 |
| (4.3) | % |
| 12,608 |
|
| 11,664 |
| 8.1 | % | |||
Total revenue |
| 78,128 |
|
| 79,687 |
| (2.0) | % |
| 143,758 |
|
| 140,443 |
| 2.4 | % | |||
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Rooms |
| 10,917 |
|
| 10,468 |
| 4.3 | % |
| 21,494 | 20,676 |
| 4.0 | % | |||||
Food and beverage |
| 22,486 |
|
| 22,468 |
| 0.1 | % |
| 43,023 | 42,810 |
| 0.5 | % | |||||
Other hotel expenses |
| 19,444 |
|
| 18,970 |
| 2.5 | % |
| 39,652 | 37,992 |
| 4.4 | % | |||||
Management fees, net |
| 1,336 |
|
| 1,368 |
| (2.3) | % |
| 2,427 | 2,363 |
| 2.7 | % | |||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 6,901 |
|
| 6,884 |
| 0.2 | % |
| 13,884 | 13,756 |
| 0.9 | % | |||||
Total operating expenses |
| 61,084 |
|
| 60,158 |
| 1.5 | % |
| 120,480 |
|
| 117,597 |
| 2.5 | % | |||
Performance metrics: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||
Occupancy |
| 81.4 | % |
| 78.6 | % | 2.8 | pts |
| 76.7 | % |
| 74.7 | % | 2.0 | pts | |||
ADR | $ | 223.66 |
| $ | 227.17 |
| (1.5) | % | $ | 221.19 |
| $ | 213.54 |
| 3.6 | % | |||
RevPAR | $ | 181.95 |
| $ | 178.46 |
| 2.0 | % | $ | 169.61 |
| $ | 159.46 |
| 6.4 | % | |||
Total RevPAR | $ | 430.14 |
| $ | 438.72 |
| (2.0) | % | $ | 397.92 |
| $ | 388.74 |
| 2.4 | % |
Rooms revenue and RevPAR increased at Gaylord National during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018. The three-month 2019 increase was due primarily to an increase in group occupancy and transient ADR. The six-month 2019 increase was due primarily to an increase in ADR for both group and transient business, as well as an increase in group occupancy. Rooms expenses increased at Gaylord National during the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, primarily due to increased variable costs associated with the increase in occupancy.
Food and beverage revenue decreased at Gaylord National during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily as a result of a decrease in catering. Food and beverage expenses increased in the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, as a result of increased employment costs.
Other hotel revenue decreased at Gaylord National during the three months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to a decrease in attrition and cancellation fee collections. Other hotel revenue increased during the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, primarily due to an increase in resort fees associated with the increase in occupancy. Other hotel expenses increased in the 2019 periods, as compared to the 2018 periods, due to an increase in credit card expense. In addition, the six-month 2019 period was impacted by an increase in property tax expense due to the six-month 2018 period including a refund from a previous property tax settlement.
Depreciation and amortization at Gaylord National increased slightly during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018.
39
Gaylord Rockies Results. The results of Gaylord Rockies for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 are as follows (in thousands, except percentages and performance metrics):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||
June 30, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | |||||||
Revenues: | ||||||||
Rooms | $ | 19,052 | $ | 33,795 | ||||
Food and beverage | 30,637 | 56,871 | ||||||
Other hotel revenue | 5,747 | 10,013 | ||||||
Total revenue | 55,436 | 100,679 | ||||||
Operating expenses: | ||||||||
Rooms | 5,322 | 10,367 | ||||||
Food and beverage | 16,181 | 31,961 | ||||||
Other hotel expenses | 8,689 | 17,405 | ||||||
Management fees, net | 2,191 | 4,002 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 22,465 | 44,926 | ||||||
Total operating expenses (1) | 54,848 | 108,661 | ||||||
Performance metrics: | ||||||||
Occupancy | 68.4 | % | 62.0 | % | ||||
ADR | $ | 203.83 | $ | 200.71 | ||||
RevPAR | $ | 139.49 | $ | 124.39 | ||||
Total RevPAR | $ | 405.86 | $ | 370.58 |
(1) | Gaylord Rockies operating expenses do not include preopening costs (credit) of $(0.1) million and $0.6 million in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, respectively. See discussion of preopening costs below. |
Entertainment Segment
Total Segment Results. The following presents the financial results of our Entertainment segment for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except percentages):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| |||||
Revenues | $ | 50,590 |
| $ | 42,178 |
| 19.9 | % | $ | 83,855 |
| $ | 65,437 |
| 28.1 | % | |||
Operating expenses |
| 33,059 |
|
| 30,254 |
| 9.3 | % |
| 58,700 |
|
| 49,620 |
| 18.3 | % | |||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 2,830 |
|
| 2,315 |
| 22.2 | % |
| 5,309 |
|
| 4,272 |
| 24.3 | % | |||
Operating income (1) | $ | 14,701 |
| $ | 9,609 |
| 53.0 | % | $ | 19,846 |
| $ | 11,545 |
| 71.9 | % |
(1) | Entertainment segment operating income does not include preopening costs of $0.1 million and $1.0 million in the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and $1.5 million and $1.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively. See discussion of preopening costs below. |
Entertainment segment revenue increased during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to the operations of our flagship Ole Red location in Nashville, which opened in May 2018, as well as the opening of Ole Red Gatlinburg in March 2019. In addition, revenues increased at the Grand Ole Opry during the three-month 2019 period due to increased ticket pricing, tours and retail, and during the six-month 2019 period due to increased shows, attendance, ticket pricing, tours and retail. Revenues increased at the Ryman Auditorium in both periods due to increased shows, attendance and retail revenue.
Entertainment operating expenses increased during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily as a result of the operations of Ole Red Nashville and Ole Red Gatlinburg. In addition, operating expenses increased at the Ryman Auditorium primarily due to the increase in variable expenses associated with the increase in revenue.
40
Entertainment depreciation expense increased in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily as a result of Ole Red Nashville and Ole Red Gatlinburg and the associated increased depreciable asset levels.
Corporate and Other Segment
Total Segment Results. The following presents the financial results of our Corporate and Other segment for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except percentages):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
% | % | |||||||||||||||||
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| |||||
Operating expenses | $ | 8,110 |
| $ | 7,640 |
| 6.2 | % | $ | 17,114 |
| $ | 15,969 |
| 7.2 | % | ||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 392 |
|
| 447 |
| (12.3) | % |
| 789 |
|
| 956 |
| (17.5) | % | ||
Operating loss | $ | (8,502) |
| $ | (8,087) |
| (5.1) | % | $ | (17,903) |
| $ | (16,925) |
| 5.8 | % |
Corporate and Other operating expenses, which consist primarily of costs associated with senior management salaries and benefits, legal, human resources, accounting, pension, information technology and other administrative costs, increased in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, primarily due to an increase in administrative and employment costs associated with supporting our growth initiatives within our Hospitality and Entertainment segments.
Corporate and Other depreciation and amortization expense decreased in the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared with the same periods in 2018.
Operating Results – Preopening Costs
Preopening costs of $2.1 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019 primarily include costs associated with Ole Red Gatlinburg, which opened in March 2019, and Gaylord Rockies, which opened on a fully operational basis in first quarter 2019. Preopening costs of $1.5 million and $3.7 million during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2018, respectively, primarily include costs associated with an expansion of the guest rooms and convention space at Gaylord Texan, which opened in the second quarter of 2018, and costs associated with Ole Red Nashville, which opened in May 2018.
Non-Operating Results Affecting Net Income
General
The following table summarizes the other factors which affected our net income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands, except percentages):
Three Months Ended | Six Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
June 30, | June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
% | % | ||||||||||||||||||
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| 2019 |
| 2018 |
| Change |
|
| ||||
Interest expense | $ | 33,492 |
| $ | 19,625 |
| 70.7 | % | $ | 65,579 |
| $ | 36,354 |
| 80.4 | % | |||
Interest income |
| 2,970 |
|
| 2,766 |
| 7.4 | % |
| 5,878 |
|
| 5,519 |
| 6.5 | % | |||
Income (loss) from joint ventures |
| (167) |
|
| 1,346 |
| (112.4) | % |
| (167) |
|
| (1,242) |
| 86.6 | % | |||
Other gains and (losses), net |
| 111 |
|
| 36 |
| 208.3 | % |
| (252) |
|
| 204 |
| (223.5) | % | |||
Provision for income taxes |
| (8,232) |
|
| (5,676) |
| (45.0) | % |
| (10,206) |
|
| (7,885) |
| (29.4) | % |
Interest Expense
Interest expense increased $13.9 million during the three months and increased $29.2 million during the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018, due primarily to interest expense related to the Gaylord Rockies construction and mezzanine loans, which the Company began consolidating at December 31, 2018, as well as
41
increased interest expense related to the Company’s revolving credit facility due to increased borrowings, and a decrease in capitalized interest in the 2019 periods. These increases were partially offset by the 2018 periods including $2.0 million in deferred financing cost write-offs associated with the refinancing of our $500 million term loan B facility.
Cash interest expense increased $12.7 million to $31.9 million in the three months and increased $25.5 million to $62.6 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018. Non-cash interest expense, which includes amortization and write-off of deferred financing costs, offset by capitalized interest, increased $1.2 million to $1.6 million in the three months and increased $3.7 million to $3.0 million in the six months ended June 30, 2019, as compared to the same periods in 2018.
Our weighted average interest rate on our borrowings, excluding capitalized interest, was 5.3% and 4.8% for the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively and 5.2% and 4.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Interest Income
Interest income for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 primarily includes amounts earned on the bonds that were received in connection with the development of Gaylord National, which we hold as notes receivable. See Note 6, “Notes Receivable,” to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements for additional discussion of interest income on these bonds.
Income (Loss) from Joint Ventures
The loss from joint ventures for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 represents preopening losses associated with the joint venture that we entered into in April 2019 with Gray Television, Inc. to create and distribute a linear multicast and over-the-top channel dedicated to the country music lifestyle. The income (loss) from joint ventures for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2018 primarily represents preopening expenses incurred by our Gaylord Rockies joint venture, which opened on a limited basis in December 2018 and on a fully operational basis in first quarter 2019, as well as losses incurred by our previous Opry City Stage joint venture. In addition, the 2018 periods include a gain of $2.8 million recognized from the re-measurement of the pre-existing Opry City Stage equity method investment prior to the Company’s purchase of the remaining joint venture interest in the second quarter of 2018.
Other Gains and (Losses), net
Other gains and (losses), net for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018 represents various miscellaneous items.
Provision for Income Taxes
As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal corporate income taxes on ordinary taxable income and capital gains income from real estate investments that we distribute to our stockholders. We will continue to be required to pay federal and state corporate income taxes on earnings of our TRSs.
For the three months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we recorded an income tax provision of $8.2 million and $5.7 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, we recorded an income tax provision of $10.2 million and $7.9 million, respectively. These results differ from the statutory rate primarily due to the REIT dividends paid deduction in all periods.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows From Operating Activities. Cash flow from operating activities is the principal source of cash used to fund our operating expenses, interest payments on debt, maintenance capital expenditures, and dividends to stockholders. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, our net cash flows provided by operating activities were $138.6 million, primarily reflecting cash provided by our income before depreciation expense, amortization expense and other non-cash charges of approximately $191.7 million, partially offset by unfavorable changes in working capital of approximately $53.1 million. The unfavorable changes in working capital primarily resulted from a decrease in accounts payable and
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accrued liabilities primarily attributable to the payment of liabilities associated with our Christmas-related and incentive compensation programs, an increase in accounts receivable due to a seasonal change in the timing of payments received from corporate group customers at our Gaylord Hotels properties, as well as Gaylord Rockies becoming fully operational in 2019. These decreases in cash were partially offset by an increase in accrued interest associated with our outstanding debt and an increase in deferred revenue, primarily attributable to the timing of advanced payments received on upcoming hotel stays and ticketed events at our entertainment venues.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, our net cash flows provided by operating activities were $131.7 million, primarily reflecting cash provided by our income before depreciation expense, amortization expense and other non-cash charges of approximately $158.6 million, partially offset by unfavorable changes in working capital of approximately $26.9 million. The unfavorable changes in working capital primarily resulted from an increase in trade receivables due to a seasonal change in the timing of payments received from corporate group customers at our Gaylord Hotels properties, as well as a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities primarily attributable to the payment of liabilities associated with our Christmas-related and incentive compensation programs.
Cash Flows From Investing Activities. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, our primary uses of funds for investing activities were purchases of property and equipment, which totaled $69.1 million, and consisted primarily of a rooms renovation at Gaylord Opryland, the expansion of Gaylord Palms, construction of SoundWaves, a renovation at the Grand Ole Opry House, and ongoing maintenance capital expenditures for our existing properties. This use of cash was partially offset by the receipt of $10.4 million received from the redemption of the governmental bonds previously held by the Gaylord Rockies joint venture, as further described in Note 6, “Notes Receivable,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, our primary uses of funds for investing activities were purchases of property and equipment, which totaled $95.4 million and consisted primarily of construction of SoundWaves, the expansion of the guest rooms and convention space at Gaylord Texan, construction of Ole Red Nashville, and ongoing maintenance capital expenditures for our existing properties.
Cash Flows From Financing Activities. Our cash flows from financing activities primarily reflect the incurrence of debt, the repayment of long-term debt and the payment of cash dividends. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, our net cash flows used in financing activities were $57.7 million, primarily reflecting the payment of $90.7 million in cash dividends and the distribution by the Gaylord Rockies joint venture of $10.6 million to the noncontrolling interest partners in that joint venture, partially offset by increased borrowings under the Gaylord Rockies construction and mezzanine loans of $37.7 million.
During the six months ended June 30, 2018, our net cash flows provided by financing activities were $10.3 million, primarily reflecting the payment of $85.1 in cash dividends, partially offset by $80.5 million in net borrowings under our revolving credit facility.
Liquidity
At June 30, 2019, we had $103.8 million in unrestricted cash and $170.0 million available for borrowing under our revolving credit facility. Subsequent to the Gaylord Rockies refinancing described in Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein and the related pay down of our revolving credit facility in July 2019, we had $347.0 million available for borrowing under our revolving credit facility at July 31, 2019. During the six months ended June 30, 2019, we paid cash dividends of $90.7 million, incurred capital expenditures of $69.1 million and increased the borrowings under the Gaylord Rockies construction and mezzanine loans by $37.7 million. These net outflows were offset by cash flows from operating activities discussed above, resulting in the increase in our cash balance from December 31, 2018 to June 30, 2019.
We currently plan to pay a quarterly cash dividend of $0.90 per share in October 2019 and January 2020, subject to determinations as to the timing and amount by our board of directors. We anticipate investing in our operations during the remainder of 2019 by spending between $75 million and $95 million in capital expenditures, which primarily includes ongoing maintenance capital of our current facilities, an expansion of the guest rooms and convention space at Gaylord Palms, a rooms renovation at Gaylord Opryland, and the construction of Ole Red Orlando.
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We believe that our cash on hand and cash from operations will be adequate to fund our general short-term commitments, as well as: (i) normal operating expenses, (ii) interest expense on long-term debt obligations, (iii) financing lease and operating lease obligations, and (iv) declared dividends. If our existing cash and cash from operations were inadequate to fund such items, as well as capital expenditures, we could draw on our credit facility, subject to the satisfaction of covenants in the credit facility.
Our outstanding principal debt agreements are described below. Based on current projections for compliance under our financial covenants contained in these agreements, we do not foresee a maturity issue prior to their scheduled maturity date.
At June 30, 2019, we were in compliance with all covenants related to our outstanding debt.
Principal Debt Agreements
Credit Facility. On May 11, 2017, we entered into a Fifth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) among the Company, as a guarantor, the Operating Partnership, as borrower, certain other subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, as guarantors, certain subsidiaries of the Company party thereto, as pledgors, the lenders party thereto and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, which amended and restated the Company’s existing credit facility. In addition, on May 23, 2017, we entered into an Amendment No. 1 (the “Amendment No. 1”) and on June 26, 2018, we entered into an Amendment No. 2 (the “Amendment No. 2”) to the Credit Agreement among the same parties, as discussed below. As amended, our credit facility consists of a $700.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (the “Revolver”), a $200.0 million senior secured term loan A (the “Term Loan A”), and a $500.0 million senior secured term loan B (the “Term Loan B”), each as discussed below.
Each of the Revolver, Term Loan A and Term Loan B is guaranteed by us, each of our four wholly-owned subsidiaries that own the Gaylord Hotels properties, and certain of our other subsidiaries. Each is secured by (i) a first mortgage lien on the real property of each of our Gaylord Hotels properties, (ii) pledges of equity interests in our subsidiaries that own the Gaylord Hotels properties, (iii) our personal property and the personal property of the Operating Partnership and our guarantor subsidiaries and (iv) all proceeds and products from our Gaylord Hotels properties. Advances are subject to a 55% borrowing base, based on the appraisal value of the Gaylord Hotels properties (reduced to 50% in the event one of the Gaylord Hotels properties is sold). Assets of the Gaylord Rockies joint venture are not subject to the liens of our credit facility.
In addition, each of the Revolver, Term Loan A and Term Loan B contains certain covenants which, among other things, limit the incurrence of additional indebtedness, investments, dividends, transactions with affiliates, asset sales, acquisitions, mergers and consolidations, liens and encumbrances and other matters customarily restricted in such agreements. The material financial covenants, ratios or tests contained in the Credit Agreement are as follows (and are unchanged from the previous credit agreement):
● | We must maintain a consolidated funded indebtedness to total asset value ratio as of the end of each calendar quarter of not more than .65 to 1.0. |
● | We must maintain a consolidated tangible net worth (as defined in the Credit Agreement) of not less than $175 million plus 75% of the proceeds received by us or any of our subsidiaries in connection with any equity issuance. |
● | We must maintain a consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) of not less than 1.50 to 1.00. |
● | We must maintain an implied debt service coverage ratio (the ratio of adjusted net operating income to monthly principal and interest that would be required if the outstanding balance were amortized over 25 years at an assumed fixed rate) of not less than 1.60 to 1.00. |
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If an event of default shall occur and be continuing under the Credit Agreement, the commitments under the Credit Agreement may be terminated and the principal amount outstanding under the Credit Agreement, together with all accrued unpaid interest and other amounts owing in respect thereof, may be declared immediately due and payable.
$700 Million Revolving Credit Facility. Pursuant to Amendment No. 1, we extended the maturity of the Revolver to May 23, 2021, with two additional six-month extension options, at our election. Borrowings under the Revolver bear interest at an annual rate equal to, at our option, either (i) LIBOR plus the applicable margin ranging from 1.55% to 2.40%, dependent upon our funded debt to total asset value ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or (ii) a base rate as set in the Credit Agreement. At June 30, 2019, the interest rate on the Revolver was LIBOR plus 1.80%. Principal is payable in full at maturity. No additional amounts were borrowed under the Revolver at closing.
At June 30, 2019, $529.0 million of borrowings were outstanding under the Revolver, and the lending banks had issued $1.0 million of letters of credit under the Credit Agreement, which left $170.0 million of availability under the Revolver (subject to the satisfaction of debt incurrence tests under the indentures governing our $350 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2021 (the “$350 Million 5% Senior Notes”) and $400 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2023 (the “$400 Million 5% Senior Notes”), which we met at June 30, 2019).
$200 Million Term Loan A Facility. Amendment No. 1 also provides for the Term Loan A, which has a maturity date of May 23, 2022. Borrowings bear interest at an annual rate equal to, at our option, either (i) LIBOR plus the applicable margin ranging from 1.50% to 2.35%, dependent upon our funded debt to total asset value ratio (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or (ii) a base rate as set in the Credit Agreement. At June 30, 2019, the interest rate on the Term Loan A was LIBOR plus 1.75%. Amounts borrowed under the Term Loan A that are repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. At closing, we drew down on the Term Loan A in full and proceeds were used to pay down a portion of the Revolver.
$500 Million Term Loan B Facility. In May 2017, as part of the Credit Agreement discussed above, we increased the capacity under our previous $400 million term loan B to $500 million. The Term Loan B has a maturity date of May 11, 2024. Amendment No. 2 reduced the applicable interest rate margins for borrowings under the Term Loan B to, at our option, either (i) LIBOR plus 2.00% or (ii) a base rate as set in the Credit Agreement. At June 30, 2019, the interest rate on the Term Loan B was LIBOR plus 2.00%. The Term Loan B amortizes in equal quarterly installments in aggregate annual amounts equal to 1.0% of the original principal amount of $500.0 million, with the balance due at maturity. In addition, if for any fiscal year, there is Excess Cash Flow (as defined in the Credit Agreement), an additional principal amount is required. As a result of Amendment No. 2, the commencement date for any Excess Cash Flow payments has been extended to December 31, 2019. Amounts borrowed under the Term Loan B that are repaid or prepaid may not be reborrowed. At closing of Amendment No. 1, we drew down on the Term Loan B in full. Net proceeds, after the repayment of the original $400 million term loan B and certain transaction expenses payable at closing, were used to pay down a portion of the Revolver. Amendment No. 2 did not change the maturity dates existing under the Credit Agreement or result in any increase or decrease in outstanding borrowings. At June 30, 2019, $490.0 million in borrowings were outstanding under the Term Loan B.
$350 Million 5% Senior Notes. In 2013, the Operating Partnership and Finco completed the private placement of $350.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2021, which are guaranteed by the Company and its subsidiaries that guarantee the Credit Agreement. The $350 Million 5% Senior Notes and guarantees were issued pursuant to an indenture by and among the issuing subsidiaries and the guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association as trustee. The $350 Million 5% Senior Notes have a maturity date of April 15, 2021 and bear interest at 5% per annum, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year. The $350 Million 5% Senior Notes are general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the issuing subsidiaries and rank equal in right of payment with such subsidiaries’ existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to future subordinated indebtedness, if any. The $350 Million 5% Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to the issuing subsidiaries’ secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. The guarantees rank equally in right of payment with the applicable guarantor’s existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness of such guarantor. The $350 Million 5% Senior Notes will be effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness of any guarantor to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness and structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other obligations of the Operating Partnership’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the $350 Million 5% Senior Notes.
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The $350 Million 5% Senior Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at 100.00%, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.
In connection with the issuance of the $350 Million 5% Senior Notes, we completed a registered offer to exchange the $350 Million 5% Senior Notes for registered notes with substantially identical terms as the $350 Million 5% Senior Notes in November 2013.
$400 Million 5% Senior Notes. In 2015, the Operating Partnership and Finco completed the private placement of $400.0 million in aggregate principal amount of senior notes due 2023. The $400 Million 5% Senior Notes are general unsecured senior obligations of the Company’s issuing subsidiaries and are guaranteed by the Company and its subsidiaries that guarantee the Credit Agreement. The $400 Million 5% Senior Notes and guarantees were issued pursuant to an indenture by and among the issuing subsidiaries and the guarantors and U.S. Bank National Association as trustee. The $400 Million 5% Senior Notes have a maturity date of April 15, 2023 and bear interest at 5% per annum, payable semi-annually in cash in arrears on April 15 and October 15 of each year. The $400 Million 5% Senior Notes are general unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of the issuing subsidiaries and rank equal in right of payment with such subsidiaries’ existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness, including the $350 Million 5% Senior Notes, and senior in right of payment to future subordinated indebtedness, if any. The $400 Million 5% Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to the issuing subsidiaries’ secured indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness. The guarantees rank equally in right of payment with the applicable guarantor’s existing and future senior unsecured indebtedness and senior in right of payment to any future subordinated indebtedness of such guarantor. The $400 Million 5% Senior Notes are effectively subordinated to any secured indebtedness of any guarantor to the extent of the value of the assets securing such indebtedness and structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and other obligations of the Operating Partnership’s subsidiaries that do not guarantee the $400 Million 5% Senior Notes.
The $400 Million 5% Senior Notes are redeemable, in whole or in part, at a redemption price expressed as a percentage of the principal amount thereof, which percentage is 102.50%, 101.25%, and 100.00% beginning on April 15 of 2019, 2020, and 2021, respectively, plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon to, but not including, the redemption date.
In connection with the issuance of the $400 Million 5% Senior Notes, we completed a registered offer to exchange the $400 Million 5% Senior Notes for registered notes with substantially identical terms as the $400 Million 5% Senior Notes in September 2015.
$500 Million Construction Loan (Gaylord Rockies Joint Venture)
In December 2015, Aurora Convention Hotel, LLC (“Hotel Owner”) and Aurora Convention Center Hotel Lessee, LLC (collectively, “Borrower”), subsidiaries of the entities comprising the Gaylord Rockies joint venture, entered into a Building Loan Agreement (the “Construction Loan”) with Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, for a senior loan with available borrowings of up to $500.0 million, of which $495.3 million was outstanding at June 30, 2019. The Construction Loan bore interest at an annual rate equal to LIBOR plus 3.25% and had an original maturity date of December 18, 2019. The Construction Loan was secured by substantially all of the assets of Hotel Owner and an assignment of the hotel’s management agreement. See Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for additional disclosure regarding the July 2019 refinancing of this loan.
$39 Million Mezzanine Loan (Gaylord Rockies Joint Venture)
In December 2015, Aurora Convention Hotel Mezz, LLC (“Mezz”) and Aurora Convention Center Hotel Lessee Midco Member, LLC (collectively, “Mezz Borrower”), subsidiaries of the entities comprising the Gaylord Rockies joint venture, entered into a Mezzanine Loan Agreement (the “Mezzanine Loan”) with Marriott International Capital Corporation, for a mezzanine loan with available borrowings, as amended, of up to $39.0 million, which was fully drawn at June 30, 2019. The Mezzanine Loans bore interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 7.00% and had an original maturity date of December 18, 2019. The Mezzanine Loan was secured by Mezz Borrower’s interests in the joint venture. See Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for additional disclosure regarding the July 2019 refinancing of this loan.
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Additional Debt Limitations. Pursuant to the terms of the management agreements and pooling agreement with Marriott for our four wholly-owned Gaylord Hotels, we are subject to certain debt limitations described below.
The management agreements provide for the following limitations on indebtedness encumbering a hotel:
● | The aggregate principal balance of all mortgage and mezzanine debt encumbering the hotel shall be no greater than 75% of the fair market value of the hotel; and |
● | The ratio of (a) aggregate Operating Profit (as defined in the management agreement) in the 12 months prior to the closing on the mortgage or mezzanine debt to (b) annual debt service for the hotel shall equal or exceed 1.2:1; but is subject to the pooling agreement described below. |
The pooled limitations on Secured Debt (as defined in the pooling agreement) are as follows:
● | The aggregate principal balance of all mortgage and mezzanine debt on Pooled Hotels (as defined in the pooling agreement), shall be no more than 75% of the fair market value of Pooled Hotels. |
● | The ratio of (a) aggregate Operating Profit (as defined in the pooling agreement) of Pooled Hotels in the 12 months prior to closing on any mortgage or mezzanine debt to (b) annual debt service for the Pooled Hotels, shall equal or exceed 1.2:1. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
As described in Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein, in connection with our investment in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture, we have provided limited payment and carry guaranties that, in the aggregate, guarantee payment of 10% of the principal debt, together with interest and operating expenses, of the joint venture’s recently refinanced $800 million term loan.
We enter into commitments under letters of credit, primarily for the purpose of securing our deductible obligations with our insurers, and lending banks under our Credit Agreement had issued $1.0 million of letters of credit at June 30, 2019. Except as set forth in these paragraphs, we do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.
Commitments and Contractual Obligations
The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations at June 30, 2019, including long-term debt and operating and capital lease commitments (amounts in thousands):
Payment due by Period | |||||||||||||||
| Total amounts |
| Less than |
|
|
| More than | ||||||||
Contractual obligations | committed | 1 year | 1-3 years | 3-5 years | 5 years | ||||||||||
Long-term debt (1) (2) | $ | 2,503,264 | $ | 539,264 | $ | 1,089,000 | $ | 875,000 | $ | — | |||||
Finance leases |
| 1,659 |
| 244 | 473 |
| 336 |
| 606 | ||||||
Operating leases (3) |
| 606,235 |
| 5,862 |
| 11,787 |
| 11,584 |
| 577,002 | |||||
Construction commitments (4) |
| 43,333 |
| 43,333 |
| — |
| — |
| — | |||||
Other | 13,311 | 1,109 | 2,218 | 2,218 | 7,766 | ||||||||||
Total contractual obligations | $ | 3,167,802 | $ | 589,812 | $ | 1,103,478 | $ | 889,138 | $ | 585,374 |
(1) | Long-term debt commitments do not include approximately $298.2 million in interest payments projected to be due in future years (less than 1 year – $105.3 million; 1-3 years – $133.9 million; 3-5 years – $59.0 million) based on |
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the stated interest rates on our fixed-rate debt and the rates in effect at June 30, 2019 for our variable-rate debt. Variable rates, as well as outstanding principal balances, could change in future periods. See “Principal Debt Agreements” above for a discussion of our outstanding long-term debt. See “Supplemental Cash Flow Information” in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 for a discussion of the interest we paid during the fiscal years 2018, 2017 and 2016. See Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein for a discussion of the refinancing of the long-term debt commitments associated with the Gaylord Rockies joint venture. |
(2) | Debt commitments due in less than one year includes $534.3 million of the Construction Loan and Mezzanine Loan for the Gaylord Rockies joint venture, which were refinanced in July 2019 as discussed further in Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein. |
(3) | Total operating lease commitments of $606.2 million includes the 75-year operating lease agreement we entered into during 1999 for 65.3 acres of land located in Osceola County, Florida where Gaylord Palms is located, which we may extend until January 2101. |
(4) | With respect to our properties that are operated under management agreements with Marriott, we are obligated to maintain an FF&E reserve account for future planned and emergency-related capital expenditures at these properties. The amount funded into each of these reserve accounts is determined pursuant to the management agreements and is generally 5.0% of the respective property’s total annual revenue. At June 30, 2019, $43.3 million was held in FF&E reserve accounts for future capital expenditures at our properties. According to the terms of each management agreement with Marriott, the reserve funds are to be held by Marriott in a restricted cash account. Although it is not required that such funds be expended in a given year, each management agreement provides any excess funds will carry over for use in future years. |
The expected cash flows under our defined benefit pension plan, our non-qualified retirement plan, our non-qualified contributory deferred compensation plan and our defined benefit postretirement health care and life insurance plan are estimated based upon the best information currently available, but are not driven by contractual terms. Therefore, these obligations have been excluded from the contractual obligations table above. See Note 8 and Note 9 to the consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 for further discussion related to these obligations. In addition, the timing of the expected cash flows related to our funding obligation in the joint venture described in Note 13, “Commitments and Continencies,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein is not contractually determined. Therefore, this obligation has been excluded from the contractual obligations table above.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We prepare our condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Certain of our accounting policies, including those related to revenue recognition, impairment of long-lived and other assets, stock-based compensation, depreciation and amortization, income taxes, pension and postretirement benefits other than pension plans, acquisitions and purchase price allocations, and legal contingencies, require that we apply significant judgment in defining the appropriate assumptions for calculating financial estimates. By their nature, these judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Our judgments are based on our historical experience, our observance of trends in the industry, and information available from other outside sources, as appropriate. There can be no assurance that actual results will not differ from our estimates. For a discussion of our critical accounting policies and estimates, please refer to Item 7, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018. Other than our January 1, 2019 adoption of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Update No. 2016-02, “Leases,” as discussed in Note 1, “Basis of Presentation,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein, there were no newly identified critical accounting policies in the first six months of 2019, nor were there any material changes to the critical accounting policies and estimates discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.
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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risk is the risk of loss arising from adverse changes in market rates and prices, such as interest rates, foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices. Our primary exposures to market risk are from changes in interest rates and changes in asset values of investments that fund our pension plan.
Risk Related to Changes in Interest Rates
Borrowings outstanding under the Revolver bear interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 1.80%, subject to adjustment as described in the Credit Agreement. If LIBOR were to increase by 100 basis points, our annual interest cost on the $529.0 million in borrowings outstanding under the Revolver at June 30, 2019 would increase by approximately $5.3 million.
Borrowings outstanding under our Term Loan A currently bear interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 1.75%, subject to adjustment as described in the Credit Agreement. If LIBOR were to increase by 100 basis points, our annual interest cost on the $200.0 million in borrowings outstanding under our Term Loan A at June 30, 2019 would increase by approximately $2.0 million.
Borrowings outstanding under our Term Loan B currently bear interest at an annual rate of LIBOR plus 2.00%, subject to adjustment as described in the Credit Agreement. If LIBOR were to increase by 100 basis points, our annual interest cost on the $490.0 million in borrowings outstanding under our Term Loan B at June 30, 2019 would increase by approximately $4.9 million.
Certain of our outstanding cash balances are occasionally invested overnight with high credit quality financial institutions. We do not have significant exposure to changing interest rates on invested cash at June 30, 2019. As a result, the interest rate market risk implicit in these investments at June 30, 2019, if any, is low.
Risk Related to Changes in Asset Values that Fund our Pension Plans
The expected rates of return on the assets that fund our defined benefit pension plan are based on the asset allocation of the plan and the long-term projected return on those assets, which represent a diversified mix of equity securities, fixed income securities and cash. At June 30, 2019, the value of the investments in the pension plan was $64.7 million, and an immediate 10% decrease in this value would have reduced the value of the investments in the pension plan by approximately $6.5 million.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
The Company is a party to certain litigation in the ordinary course, as described in Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies,” to our condensed consolidated financial statements included herein and which our management deems will not have a material effect on our financial statements.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
Inapplicable.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
Inapplicable.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Inapplicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
On July 31, 2019, the Company completed the acquisition of additional interests in the Gaylord Rockies joint venture. For additional discussion of this purchase, see Note 17, “Subsequent Events,” to the condensed consolidated financial statements included herein.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
Exhibit Number |
| Description |
3.1 | ||
3.2 | ||
10.1 | ||
31.1* | Certification of Colin V. Reed pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2* | Certification of Mark Fioravanti pursuant to Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1** | ||
101* | The following materials from Ryman Hospitality Properties, Inc.’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2019, formatted in Inline XBRL (eXtensible Business |
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Reporting Language): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) at June 30, 2019 and December 31, 2018, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (unaudited) for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (unaudited) for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2019 and 2018, and (v) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited). | ||
104* | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101). |
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
| RYMAN HOSPITALITY PROPERTIES, INC. | ||
Date: August 6, 2019 | By: | /s/ Colin V. Reed | |
Colin V. Reed | |||
Chairman of the Board of Directors and | |||
Chief Executive Officer | |||
By: | /s/ Mark Fioravanti | ||
Mark Fioravanti | |||
President and Chief Financial Officer | |||
By: | /s/ Jennifer Hutcheson | ||
Jennifer Hutcheson | |||
Senior Vice President, Corporate | |||
Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
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