STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. - Quarter Report: 2007 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
one)
|
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[X]
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION
13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
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For
the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2007
Or
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|
[
] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
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|
For
the transition period from___ to ___
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Commission
file number 001-31993
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STERLING
CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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DELAWARE
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25-1655321
|
State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or
organization
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
20810
Fernbush Lane
Houston,
TX 77073
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77073
|
(Address
of principal executive office)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code (281)
821-9091
|
|
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed from last
report)
|
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act
of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject
to
such filing requirements for the past 90 days [√] Yes [ ]
No
|
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an
accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of
“accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act
|
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Large
accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [√] Non-accelerated filer [
]
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Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined
in
Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act) [ ] Yes [√] No
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As
of May 1, 2007, 10,956,868 shares of the registrant’s common stock, $0.01
par value per share were issued and outstanding
|
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DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
None
|
STERLING
CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC.
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2007
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
2
Item
1 Financial
Statements
STERLING
CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
(Amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
||||||
2007
|
2006
|
||||||
ASSETS
|
|||||||
Current
assets:
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
15,153
|
$
|
28,466
|
|||
Short-term
investments
|
27,822
|
26,169
|
|||||
Contracts
receivable
|
50,317
|
42,805
|
|||||
Costs
and estimated earnings in excess of billings on uncompleted
contracts
|
4,441
|
3,157
|
|||||
Inventories
|
1,024
|
965
|
|||||
Deferred
tax asset
|
3,002
|
4,297
|
|||||
Other
|
2,208
|
1,549
|
|||||
Total
current assets
|
103,967
|
107,408
|
|||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
50,782
|
46,617
|
|||||
Goodwill
|
12,735
|
12,735
|
|||||
Note
receivable, long-term
|
201
|
325
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
676
|
687
|
|||||
13,612
|
13,747
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
168,361
|
$
|
167,772
|
|||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
|||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
23,177
|
$
|
17,373
|
|||
Billings
in excess of costs and estimated earnings on uncompleted
contracts
|
24,314
|
21,536
|
|||||
Current
maturities of long term obligations
|
123
|
123
|
|||||
Other
accrued expenses
|
4,516
|
5,502
|
|||||
Total
current liabilities
|
52,130
|
44,534
|
|||||
Long-term
obligations:
|
|||||||
Long-term
debt, net of current maturities
|
20,628
|
30,659
|
|||||
Deferred
tax liability, net
|
1,615
|
1,588
|
|||||
22,243
|
32,247
|
||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
stock, par value $0.01 per share; authorized 1,000,000 shares,
none
issued
|
|||||||
Common
stock, par value $0.01 per share; authorized 14,000,000
shares,
|
|||||||
10,937,268
and 10,875,438 shares issued
|
109
|
109
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
115,116
|
114,630
|
|||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(21,237
|
)
|
(23,748
|
)
|
|||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
93,988
|
90,991
|
|||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$
|
168,361
|
$
|
167,772
|
|||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements
STERLING
CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
(Amounts
in thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||
2007
|
2006
|
||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
68,888
|
$
|
56,480
|
|||
Cost
of revenues
|
63,256
|
49,794
|
|||||
Gross
profit
|
5,632
|
6,686
|
|||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
2,575
|
2,427
|
|||||
Other
income
|
308
|
118
|
|||||
Operating
income
|
3,365
|
4,377
|
|||||
Interest
income
|
466
|
281
|
|||||
Interest
expense
|
--
|
95
|
|||||
Income
from continuing operations before income taxes
|
3,831
|
4,563
|
|||||
Income
taxes
|
1,295
|
1,541
|
|||||
Net
income from continuing operations
|
2,536
|
3,022
|
|||||
Net
(loss) income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes of
$0 and
$102
|
(25
|
)
|
171
|
||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,511
|
$
|
3,193
|
|||
Basic
net income per share:
|
|||||||
Net
income from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.30
|
|||
Net
(loss) income from discontinued operations
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.02
|
|||
Net
income per share
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.32
|
|||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding used
|
|||||||
in
computing basic per share amounts
|
10,919,145
|
10,002,088
|
|||||
Diluted
net income per share:
|
|||||||
Net
income from continuing operations
|
$
|
0.21
|
$
|
0.27
|
|||
Net
(loss) income from discontinued operations
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.01
|
|||
Diluted
net income per share
|
$
|
0.21
|
$
|
0.28
|
|||
Weighted
average number of shares outstanding used
|
|||||||
in
computing diluted per share amounts
|
11,774,690
|
11,266,294
|
|||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements
STERLING
CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
(Amounts
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Additional
|
||||||||
Common
Stock
|
Paid-in
|
Accumulated
|
||||||
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Deficit
|
Total
|
||||
Balance
at January 1, 2007
|
10,875
|
$109
|
$114,630
|
($23,748)
|
$90,991
|
|||
Net
income
|
--
|
--
|
--
|
2,511
|
2,511
|
|||
Stock
issued upon option /warrant exercise
|
62
|
--
|
69
|
--
|
69
|
|||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
--
|
--
|
417
|
--
|
417
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance
at March 31, 2007
|
10,937
|
$109
|
$115,116
|
($21,237)
|
$93,988
|
|||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements
STERLING
CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES
(Amounts
in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||
2007
|
2006
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,511
|
$
|
3,193
|
|||
Net
(loss) income from discontinued operations
|
(25
|
)
|
171
|
||||
Net
income from continuing operations
|
2,536
|
3,022
|
|||||
Adjustments
to reconcile income from operations to
|
|||||||
net
cash provided by operating activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
2,451
|
1,804
|
|||||
Gain
on sale of property and equipment
|
(271
|
)
|
(118
|
)
|
|||
Deferred
tax expense
|
1,295
|
1,541
|
|||||
Stock-based
compensation expense
|
417
|
183
|
|||||
Other
changes in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||
Increase
in contracts receivable
|
(7,512
|
)
|
(3,763
|
)
|
|||
Increase
in costs and estimated earnings in
|
|||||||
excess
of billings on uncompleted contracts
|
(1,284
|
)
|
(147
|
)
|
|||
Increase
in inventories
|
(59
|
)
|
--
|
||||
(Increase)
decrease in other assets
|
(609
|
)
|
217
|
||||
Increase
(decrease) in accounts payable
|
5,804
|
(696
|
)
|
||||
Increase
in billings in excess of costs and
|
|||||||
estimated
earnings on uncompleted contracts
|
2,778
|
350
|
|||||
Decrease
in other accrued expenses
|
(986
|
)
|
(650
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash provided by continuing operating activities
|
4,560
|
1,743
|
|||||
Cash
flows from continuing operations investing activities:
|
|||||||
Purchase
of certain assets of RDI
|
--
|
(2,206
|
)
|
||||
Additions
to property and equipment
|
(7,051
|
)
|
(7,860
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from sale of property and equipment
|
716
|
193
|
|||||
Purchases
of short-term securities, available for sale
|
(23,271
|
)
|
(40,340
|
)
|
|||
Sales
of short-term securities, available for sale
|
21,618
|
15,244
|
|||||
Net
cash used in continuing operations investing activities
|
(7,988
|
)
|
(34,
969
|
)
|
|||
Cash
flows from continuing operations financing activities:
|
|||||||
Cumulative
daily drawdowns - revolvers
|
20,000
|
16,000
|
|||||
Cumulative
daily reductions - revolvers
|
(30,000
|
)
|
(13,788
|
)
|
|||
Repayments
under long-term obligations
|
(31
|
)
|
(8,484
|
)
|
|||
Payments
received on note receivable
|
77
|
--
|
|||||
Issuance
of common stock pursuant to the exercise of options
|
69
|
495
|
|||||
Net
proceeds from sale of common stock
|
--
|
27,059
|
|||||
Net
cash (used in) provided by continuing operations financing
activities:
|
(9,885
|
)
|
21,282
|
||||
Net
decrease in cash and cash equivalents of continuing
operations
|
(13,313
|
)
|
(11,944
|
)
|
|||
Cash
used in discontinued operating activities
|
--
|
(347
|
)
|
Cash
used for discontinued operations investing activities
|
--
|
(34)
|
|||
Cash
provided by discontinued operations financing activities
|
--
|
328
|
|||
Net
cash (used in) discontinued operations
|
--
|
(53)
|
|||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
28,466
|
22,267
|
|||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$15,153
|
$10,323
|
|||
Supplemental
disclosure of non-cash activity:
|
|||||
Change
in accrual of discontinued operations
|
$25
|
--
|
|||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|||||
Cash
paid during the period for interest
|
$12
|
$169
|
|||
Cash
paid during the period for taxes
|
$90
|
$7
|
|||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
STERLING
CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2007 (UNAUDITED)
1. Basis
of
Presentation
The
condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared
by Sterling Construction Company, Inc. (Sterling or the Company), without audit,
in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (SEC) and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. The condensed
consolidated financial statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all
normal recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial
position at March 31, 2007 and the results of operations and cash flows for
the
periods presented. Certain information and footnoted disclosures prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been either
condensed or omitted pursuant to SEC rules and regulations. Interim results
may
be subject to significant seasonal variations and the results of operations
for
the three months ended March 31, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for the full year.
The
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts
of
subsidiaries in which the Company has a greater than 50% ownership interest,
and
all intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in
consolidation. For all periods presented, the Company had no subsidiaries with
ownership interests less than 50%.
Until
October 2006, the Company had two wholly-owned operating subsidiaries; Sterling
Houston Holdings, Inc. and Steel City Products, LLC. Sterling Houston Holdings,
Inc. is a 99% limited partner of Texas Sterling Construction Company, LP, a
Texas limited partnership that operates the Company’s heavy highway construction
business based in Houston, Texas, and that was, in a different form, the
predecessor of Sterling Houston Holdings. For ease of reference, Sterling
Houston Holdings, Inc. and Texas Sterling Construction, L.P. are referred to
collectively as “Construction” or “TSC” and Steel City Products, LLC is referred
to as “Distribution” or “SCPL”. The distribution business of SCPL was sold in
October 2006. In the periods presented herein, SCPL’s operating results are
presented as discontinued operations.
Certain
prior year balances (other income, interest income, cash and short-term
investments) have been reclassified to conform to the current year
presentation.
Company
Website
The
Company maintains a website at www.sterlingconstructionco.com.
The
Company makes available free of charge on or through its website, access to
its
latest Annual Report on Form 10-K, recent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q,
current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those filings, as soon as
reasonably practicable after the Company electronically files those materials
with, or furnishes those materials to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.
The Company makes its web site content available for informational purposes
only. The website content should not be relied upon for investment purposes.
2.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
February 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS
No. 159, “The
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including
an
amendment to FASB Statement No. 115”.
This
statement allows a company to irrevocably elect fair value as a measurement
attribute for certain financial assets and financial liabilities with changes
in
fair value recognized in the results of operations. The statement also
establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate
comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes
for
similar types of assets and liabilities. SFAS No. 159 is effective for
fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently
evaluating the impact of adoption on its results of operations or financial
position.
3. Critical
Accounting Policies
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Management’s estimates, judgments and assumptions
are continually evaluated based on available information and experience;
however, actual amounts could differ from those estimates. The Company’s
significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 of the Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.
On
an
ongoing basis, the Company evaluates the critical accounting policies used
to
prepare its condensed consolidated financial statements, including, but not
limited to, those related to:
●
|
revenue
recognition
|
●
|
contracts
receivable
|
●
|
inventories
|
●
|
income
taxes
|
●
|
self-insurance;
and
|
●
|
stock-based
compensation
|
The
Company accounts for uncertain tax positions in accordance with the provisions
of FASB Interpretation No. 48 “Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”
(FIN
48), which it adopted on January 1, 2007. The implementation of FIN 48 required
the Company to make subjective assumptions and judgments regarding income tax
exposure. Interpretations of and guidance surrounding income tax laws and
regulations change over time, and these may change the Company’s subjective
assumptions, which in turn, affect amounts recognized in the condensed
consolidated balance sheets and statements of income. Other than the adoption
of
FIN 48, there have been no material changes in significant accounting policies
as more fully described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. Adoption of FIN 48 is described more fully
in Note 10.
4.
Short-term
Investments
The
Company invests in short-term auction-rate securities to provide for immediate
operating cash needs. These auction-rate securities are debt instruments with
long-term scheduled maturities and periodic interest rate reset dates, usually
28 days or less. Due to the liquidity provided by the interest rate reset
mechanism and the short-term nature of the investment in these securities,
there
was no unrealized gain or loss on these securities at March 31,
2007.
The
Company classifies its short-term investments (including auction-rate
securities) as securities available for sale in accordance with SFAS No. 115,
“Accounting
for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities”.
At
March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company had short-term securities
available for sale of $27.8 million and $26.2 million, respectively.
5. Inventories
The
Company’s inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market as determined by
the average cost method. Inventories at March 31, 2007 consist primarily of
raw
materials, such as concrete and millings which are expected to be utilized
in
construction projects in the future. The cost of inventory includes labor,
trucking and other equipment costs.
6. Property
and Equipment (in thousands) (unaudited)
March
31, 2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
||||||
Construction
equipment
|
$
|
61,947
|
$
|
56,406
|
|||
Transportation
equipment
|
7,693
|
7,685
|
|||||
Buildings
|
1,488
|
1,488
|
|||||
Office
equipment
|
452
|
435
|
|||||
Construction
in progress
|
394
|
259
|
|||||
Land
|
1,466
|
1,204
|
|||||
73,440
|
67,477
|
||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
(22,658
|
)
|
(20,860
|
)
|
|||
$
|
50,782
|
$
|
46,617
|
7. Discontinued
operations
On
October 27, 2006, the Company sold the operations of SCPL to an industry buyer
based in Toledo, Ohio. The Company received proceeds from the sale of $5.4
million, which included a two-year promissory note in the amount of $650,000.
From the proceeds, the Company repaid SCPL’s revolving line of credit in full
and retained and settled certain liabilities primarily related to severance
and
bonus payments. The Company reported a pre-tax gain on the sale of $249,000
in
2006, equal to $121,000 after taxes. The Company retained an account receivable,
which it believes is fully collectible and recorded liabilities related to
the
right of the purchaser to request payment for certain inventory not sold within
a year and for legal claims which remained unresolved at the sale
date.
In
the
first quarter of 2007, the Company resolved certain of the legal claims and
adjusted its liability related to the payment of unsold inventory, which
resulted in a loss of $25,000 for the quarter.
Summarized
financial information for discontinued operations is presented below (in
thousands) (unaudited):
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
2007
|
2006
|
||||||
Net
sales
|
$
|
--
|
$
|
5,821
|
|||
(Loss)
income before income taxes
|
(25
|
)
|
273
|
||||
Income
taxes
|
--
|
102
|
|||||
(Loss)
income from discontinued operations
|
$
|
(25
|
)
|
$
|
171
|
||
8. Income
Per Share
Basic
net
income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted net income
per common share is computed giving effect to all potential dilutive common
stock options and warrants using the treasury stock method. Stock options at
March 31, 2007 that were anti-dilutive were not included in the computation
of
diluted net income per share. At March 31, 2007, there were 81,300 potentially
dilutive shares with a weighted average exercise price per share of $25.02
that
were excluded from the calculation of diluted income per share as they were
anti-dilutive. No options or warrants were anti-dilutive at March 31, 2006.
The
following table reconciles the numerators and denominators of the basic and
diluted per common share computations for net income for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 and March 31, 2006 (in thousands, except share and per share
data) (unaudited):
Three
months ended March 31,
|
|||||||
2007
|
2006
|
||||||
Numerator:
|
|||||||
Net
income from continuing operations, as reported
|
$
|
2,536
|
$
|
3,022
|
|||
Net
(loss) income from discontinued operations, as reported
|
(25
|
)
|
171
|
||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,511
|
$
|
3,193
|
|||
Denominator:
|
|||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding - basic
|
10,919
|
10,002
|
|||||
Shares
for dilutive stock options and warrants
|
856
|
1,264
|
|||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding and assumed conversions -
diluted
|
11,775
|
11,266
|
Basic
earnings per common share:
|
|||||||
From
continuing operations
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.30
|
|||
From
discontinued operations
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.02
|
|||
Total:
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
0.32
|
|||
Diluted
earnings per common share:
|
|||||||
From
continuing operations:
|
$
|
0.21
|
$
|
0.27
|
|||
From
discontinued operations:
|
$
|
0.00
|
$
|
0.01
|
|||
Total:
|
$
|
0.21
|
$
|
0.28
|
9. Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company has five stock option plans which are administered by the compensation
committee of the Board of Directors. In general, the plans provide for all
grants to be issued with a per-share exercise price equal to the fair market
value of a share of common stock on the date of grant. The original terms of
the
grants typically do not exceed 10 years. Stock options generally vest over
a
three to five year period. Note 10 - Stock Options and Warrants of the Notes
to
the Consolidated Financial Statements contained in the Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 should be referred to for additional
information regarding the stock-based incentive plans.
Pre-tax
option compensation expense under SFAS 123(R) (included in general and
administrative expense) was $382,000 and $183,000 ($255,000 and $121,000 after
tax) for the first three months of 2007 and 2006, respectively. For the three
months ended March 31, 2007, pre-tax restricted stock compensation expense,
also
included in general and administrative expense, was $35,000 ($23,000 after
tax).
There was no restricted stock compensation expense in the first three months
of
2006.
Proceeds
received by the Company from the exercise of 61,830 options for the three months
ended March 31, 2007 was approximately $69,000. At March 31, 2007, total
unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to unvested stock options
was approximately $938,000, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted
average period of approximately 2.3 years. At March 31, 2007 there were
441,745 shares of common stock available under the 2001 plan for issuance
pursuant to future stock option grants. No options were granted in the three
months ended March 31, 2007 or March 31, 2006.
Prior
to
the adoption of SFAS 123(R), all tax benefits resulting from the exercise of
stock options were presented as operating cash flows in the Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows. SFAS 123(R) requires that cash flows
from
the exercise of stock options resulting from tax benefits in excess of
recognized cumulative compensation cost (excess tax benefits) be classified
as
financing cash flows. Because the Company has not fully utilized its net
operating loss carryforwards, the tax benefit cannot be recorded until it can
be
realized. In the first quarter of 2007, approximately $322,000 of tax benefit
became available to be realized in the future.
10. Income
Taxes
In
June
2006, the FASB issued Financial Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes”.
The
interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute
criteria for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax
position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation
also
provides guidance on classification, interest and penalties, accounting in
interim periods, disclosure and transition.
The
Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the United States
federal jurisdiction and in various states. With few exceptions, the Company
is
no longer subject to federal tax examinations for years prior to 2000 and state
income tax examinations for years prior to 2002. The Company’s policy is to
recognize interest related to any unrecognized tax benefit as interest expense
and penalties as administrative expenses. No interest or penalties have been
accrued at March 31, 2007. The Company believes it has appropriate and adequate
support for the income tax positions taken and to be taken on its tax returns
and that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open years based
on an assessment of many factors including past experience and interpretations
of tax law applied to the facts of each matter.
The
Company adopted FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. Adoption did not result in an
adjustment to retained earnings. The Company’s principal uncertain tax positions
consist of the availability of its net operating loss carryforwards of
approximately $9.8 million for which it has recognized a deferred tax asset.
In
addition, the Company has available to it excess tax benefits resulting from
the
exercise of non-qualified stock options and disqualifying dispositions of
incentive stock options, which, under the provisions of SFAS 123(R), may be
used
to offset future taxable income only after its existing net operating loss
carryforwards are utilized.
The
Company does not believe that its uncertain tax positions will significantly
change due to the settlement and expiration of statutes of limitations prior
to
March 30, 2008.
Forward
Looking Statements
This
quarterly report on Form 10-Q includes certain statements that are, or may
be
deemed to be, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (the “Exchange Act”). These
forward-looking statements may be included throughout this report, including
in
this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations” and in “Risk Factors”, below and relate to matters such as our
industry, business strategy, goals and expectations concerning our market
position, future operations, margins, profitability, capital expenditures,
liquidity and capital resources and other financial and operating information.
We use the words “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “budget,” “continue,”
“could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,”
“predict,” “project,” “will,” “future” and similar terms and phrases to identify
forward-looking statements in this report.
Forward-looking
statements reflect our current expectations regarding future events, results
or
outcomes. These expectations may or may not be realized. Some of these
expectations may be based upon assumptions or judgments that prove to be
incorrect. In addition, our business and operations involve numerous risks
and
uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, could result in our
expectations not being realized or otherwise could materially affect our
financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
Actual
events, results and outcomes may differ materially from our expectations due
to
a variety of factors. Although it is not possible to identify all of these
factors, they include, among others, the following:
·
|
changes
in general economic conditions or reductions in federal, state and
local
government funding for infrastructure
services;
|
·
|
adverse
economic conditions in our core markets in
Texas;
|
·
|
delays
or difficulties related to the completion of our projects, including
additional costs, reductions in revenues or the payment of liquidated
damages;
|
·
|
actions
of suppliers, subcontractors, customers, competitors and others which
are
beyond our control;
|
·
|
the
effects of estimates inherent in our percentage-of-completion accounting
policies;
|
·
|
cost
escalations associated with our fixed-price
contracts;
|
·
|
our
dependence on a few significant
customers;
|
·
|
adverse
weather conditions; although we prepare our budgets and bid for contracts
based on historical rainfall patterns, the incidence of rainfall
may
differ materially from these
expectations;
|
·
|
the
presence of competitors with greater financial resources and the
impact of
competitive services and pricing;
and
|
·
|
our
ability to successfully identify, integrate and complete acquisitions.
|
Potential
investors are urged to consider these factors and the other factors described
under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2006
carefully
in evaluating any forward-looking statements and are cautioned not to place
undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that
our
plans, intentions and expectations reflected in or suggested by the
forward-looking statements that we make in this report are reasonable, we can
provide no assurance that such plans, intentions or expectations will be
achieved.
Any
forward-looking statements included in this report are made only as of the
date
of this report, and we undertake no obligation to update any information
contained in this report or to publicly release the results of any revisions
to
any forward-looking statements that may be made to reflect events or
circumstances that occur, or that we become aware of, after the date of this
report, except as may be required by applicable securities laws.
Overview
We
are a
leading heavy civil construction company based in Houston that specializes
in
the building, rebuilding and repair of transportation and water infrastructure
in large and growing markets in Texas. This business is conducted by our
subsidiary, Texas Sterling Construction Company, L.P. and is referred to in
this
report as “TSC” or “Construction”. Our transportation infrastructure projects
include highways, roads, toll roads, bridges and light rail systems, and our
water infrastructure projects include water, wastewater and storm drainage
systems. We provide general contracting services primarily to public sector
clients utilizing our own workforce and equipment for excavating, paving, pipe
installation and concrete placement, engaging subcontractors as
required.
In
October 2006, we sold our non-core distribution business which was conducted
in
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania under the name “Steel City Products” (“SCPL” or
“Distribution”). Results of discontinued operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2007 represent changes in our accruals for unresolved liabilities
not
assumed by the buyer of the business, and for the three months ended March
31,
2006 reflect the operations of the Distribution business.
Material
Changes in Financial Condition
At
March
31, 2007, there had been no material changes in the Company’s financial
condition since December 31, 2006, as discussed in Item 7 of the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Results
of Operations
Three
months ended March 31, 2007 compared with three months ended March 31, 2006
(dollar
amounts in thousands) (unaudited):
|
2007
|
2006
|
%
change
|
|||||||
Revenues
|
$
|
68,888
|
$
|
56,480
|
22.0
|
%
|
||||
Gross
profit
|
5,632
|
6,686
|
(15.8
|
%)
|
||||||
Gross
margin
|
8.2
|
%
|
11.8
|
%
|
(30.6
|
%)
|
||||
General
and administrative expenses, net
|
2,267
|
2,309
|
(1.8
|
%)
|
||||||
Operating
income
|
3,365
|
4,377
|
(23.1
|
%)
|
||||||
Operating
margin
|
4.9
|
%
|
7.7
|
%
|
(37.0
|
%)
|
||||
Interest
income, net
|
466
|
186
|
150.5
|
%
|
||||||
Income
from continuing operations, before taxes
|
3,831
|
4,563
|
(16.0
|
%)
|
||||||
Income
taxes
|
1,295
|
1,541
|
(16.0
|
%)
|
||||||
Net
income from continuing operations
|
2,536
|
3,022
|
(16.1
|
%)
|
||||||
Net
(loss) income from discontinued operations
|
(25
|
)
|
171
|
n/a
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
2,511
|
$
|
3,193
|
(21.4
|
%)
|
Revenues
Revenues
increased approximately $12.4 million compared with the first quarter of the
prior year, due to increases in volume from a higher backlog at the beginning
of
the current period and to progress made on several of our larger contracts.
We
saw significant growth in our state highway business, especially in the
Dallas/Fort Worth market. Our workforce grew from approximately 850 employees
in
the first quarter of 2006 to over 1,000 in the current period and we had the
benefit of a much enlarged equipment fleet, which has allowed us to increase
revenues and generally to achieve greater efficiencies and productivity on
our
construction projects. However, the increase in revenues was less than expected
principally because of higher than average rainfall primarily in January across
all our geographic markets. In the first quarter of 2006 the weather was much
drier than average.
Backlog
At
the
end of the first quarter of the current year, our backlog of construction
projects was $394 million, compared with $395 million at the beginning of fiscal
2007. In the first quarter, we added in excess of $68 million of new
contracts.
Gross
profit
Gross
profits decreased by $1.0 million and gross margin decreased from 11.8% to
8.2%.
The decrease in gross profits was due to the wetter weather in the period,
which
adversely affected productivity and gross margins. In the first quarter of
the
prior year, the unseasonably dry weather benefited our gross margins.
General
and administrative expenses, net of other income
General
and administrative expenses, net of other income remained comparable to prior
period levels, despite the increase in revenues, leading to a reduction in
the
percentage of these overheads to revenues.
Operating
income
The
decrease in operating income resulted from the decreased gross profit.
Interest
income and expense
In
the
first quarter of 2007, interest income increased by $280,000 compared with
the
prior year period. The increase was due to interest earned on higher cash
balances and short-term auction rate securities throughout the period, which
resulted principally from proceeds received in the mobilization phase of certain
contracts and to the unutilized portion of our equity offering proceeds in
2006.
Interest expense in the first quarter of 2007 was approximately $15,000, which
has been capitalized as part of our construction in progress and therefore,
there was no interest expense charged to operations in the first quarter of
2007, compared with interest expense of $95,000 in the prior year.
Income
taxes
Our
effective income tax rate was 33.8% for the three months ended March 31, 2007
and 2006, respectively. The Company’s federal income taxes are largely offset by
net operating loss carryforwards, although we expect that these tax losses
will
all be utilized during 2007. As described in Note 10, we adopted the provisions
of FIN 48 in the first quarter of 2007. Such adoption did not result in an
adjustment to retained earnings.
Net
income from continuing operations
The
decrease in net income from continuing operations was due to the decrease in
operating income offset in part by higher interest income.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Cash
Flows
The
following table sets forth our cash flows for the three months ended March
31,
2007 and March 31, 2006.
Three
months ended
March
31,
|
|||||||
(in
thousands) (unaudited)
|
2007
|
2006
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
15,153
|
$
|
10,323
|
|||
Net
cash provided by (used in) continuing operations:
|
|||||||
Operating
activities
|
4,560
|
1,743
|
|||||
Investing
activities
|
(7,988
|
)
|
(37,969
|
)
|
|||
Financing
activities
|
(9,885
|
)
|
21,282
|
||||
($13,313
|
)
|
($11,944
|
)
|
||||
Capital
expenditures of continuing operations
|
$
|
7,051
|
$
|
9,860
|
|||
Working
capital at end of period
|
$
|
51,837
|
$
|
46,063
|
Operating
Activities
Significant
non-cash items included in operating activities are:
● depreciation
and amortization, which for the first quarter of the current year totaled $2.5
million, an increase of $0.7 million from last year, as a result of an increase
in the size of our construction fleet in both 2005 and 2006;
● stock-based
compensation expense, which increased by $0.2 million as a result of stock
option grants in 2006 that were issued at significantly higher exercise prices
due in turn to an increase in our stock price since the first quarter of
2006.
The
significant components of the changes in working capital are as
follows:
● contracts
receivable increased $7.5 million in the current year, compared with an increase
of $3.8 million last year, of which $6.0 million was attributable to the revenue
increase and the balance to the higher level of customer retentions
●
billings
in excess of costs on uncompleted contracts increased by $2.8 million this
year,
compared with last year’s increase of $0.3 million. These changes principally
reflect fluctuations in the timing and amount of mobilization payments received
for the start-up of certain contracts;
● trade
payables, which increased by $5.8 million in the first quarter of this year,
compared with a decrease of $0.7 million in the first quarter of 2006; these
variations resulted from changes in the volume of materials and sub-contractors
in the respective periods due to the change in revenues.
Investing
activities
Expenditures
for the replacement of certain equipment, to expand our construction fleet
and
acquire real estate for materials handling, totaled $7.0 million in the first
three months of 2007, compared with a total of $10.0 million of equipment
purchases in the same period last year, which included the acquisition of
certain drill shaft equipment. In 2006, we began investing funds generated
by
our equity offering into short-term auction rate securities as described in
Note
4.
Financing
activities
Financing
activities in the first quarter of 2007 primarily reflected the reduction of
$10.0 million in the outstanding revolving line of credit balance. In the prior
year period, funds generated by the offering of common stock in January 2006
totaled approximately $27.0 million, net of expenses, and funds
generated
from the exercise of options and warrants in the first quarter of 2006 totaled
$495,000. In addition, in the first quarter of 2006, $8.5 million was used
to
prepay all of the Company’s outstanding 12% five-year promissory notes held by
members of management.
Liquidity
The
level
of working capital for our construction business varies due to fluctuations
in
--
·
|
costs
and estimated earnings in excess of
billings;
|
·
|
billings
in excess of costs and estimated
earnings;
|
·
|
the
size and status of contract mobilization
payments;
|
·
|
customer
receivables and contract retentions;
and
|
·
|
the
amounts owed to suppliers and
subcontractors.
|
Some
of
these fluctuations can be significant. The significant increase in our working
capital in 2006 was an important element in enabling us to expand our bonding
facilities and therefore to bid on larger and longer-lived projects than in
the
past.
The
Company believes that it has sufficient liquid financial resources to fund
its
requirements for the next twelve months of operations, including its bonding
requirements and expects no material changes in its liquidity.
Sources
of Capital
In
addition to our cash balances and cash provided from operations, we use our
revolving line of credit facility with Comerica Bank, (the Revolver) to finance
our capital expenditures and working capital needs.
Capital
equipment is acquired as needed to support our work crews and increased backlog.
At the end of the first quarter of 2007 we did not have any material commitments
for capital expenditures; however, in line with the growth in our backlog and
expected increase in revenues in 2007, we plan to continue the expansion of
our
equipment fleet over the next twelve months.
In
April
2006, we renewed the Revolver through May 31, 2009, and increased the borrowing
capacity under the facility to $35.0 million. The Revolver is a collateral-based
facility and total borrowing capacity is subject to a borrowing base. At March
31, 2007, $20.0 million in borrowings were outstanding under the Revolver and
the borrowing base provided an additional $15.0 million of available borrowing.
In addition we had cash and cash equivalents of $15.1 million and short-term
investment securities available for sale of $27.8 million.
The
Revolver is secured by all of our construction equipment and provides working
capital financing to fund our operations and the acquisition of equipment.
The
Revolver requires the payment of a quarterly commitment fee of 0.25% per annum
of the unused portion of the facility. Borrowing interest rates are based on
the
bank's prime rate or on a Eurodollar rate at our option. The interest rate
on
funds borrowed under the Revolver during the quarter ended March 31, 2007 was
8.25%. The Revolver is subject to our compliance with financial covenants
relating to working capital, tangible net worth, fixed charges and cash
coverage, and debt leverage ratios. We were in compliance with all of these
covenants for all periods through the quarter ended March 31, 2007.
Inflation
We
do not
believe that inflation has had a material negative impact on our operations
or
financial results during recent years, although increases in oil prices have
recently affected the costs of operating our construction fleet, our
transportation costs and some material costs.
We
are
exposed to certain market risks from transactions that are entered into during
the normal course of business. Our primary market risk exposure is related
to
changes in interest rates. We manage our interest rate risk by balancing in
part
our exposure to fixed and variable interest rates while attempting to minimize
interest costs.
Financial
derivatives are used as part of our overall risk management strategy. These
instruments are used to manage risk related to changes in interest rates. The
Company’s portfolio of derivative financial instruments consists of interest
rate swap agreements, which are used to convert variable interest rate
obligations to fixed interest rate obligations, thereby reducing the exposure
to
increases in interest rates. Amounts paid or received under interest rate swap
agreements are accrued as interest rates fluctuate, with the offset recorded
in
interest expense.
An
increase of 1% in the market rate of interest would have increased our interest
expense for the three months ended March 31, 2007 by an insignificant
amount.
We
apply
SFAS No. 133, “Accounting
for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”,
pursuant to which our interest rate swaps have not been designated as hedging
instruments; therefore changes in fair value are recognized in current
earnings.
Because
we derive no revenues from foreign countries and have no obligations in foreign
currency, we experience no direct foreign currency exchange rate risk. However,
prices of certain raw materials construction equipment and consumables, such
as
oil, steel and cement, may be affected by currency fluctuations.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
The
Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer reviewed
and evaluated the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Based
on that evaluation, the Company’s principal executive officer and principal
financial officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and
procedures were effective at March 31, 2007 to ensure that the information
required to be disclosed by the Company in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
were no changes during the quarter ended March 31, 2007 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect the Company’s internal
controls over financial reporting.
Inherent
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls
Internal
controls over financial reporting may not prevent or detect all errors and
all
fraud. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness of internal controls
to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate
because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the
policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Item
1. Legal
Proceedings
The
Company is not a party to any material legal proceedings.
Item
1A. Risk
Factors
There
have not been any material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed
in
Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December
31, 2006.
Item
2. Unregistered
Sales of Equity and Use of Proceeds
None
Item
3. Defaults
upon Senior Securities
None
Item
4. Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None
Item
5. Other
Information
None
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibits
*31.1 Certification
of Patrick T. Manning, Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rule
13a-14(a)
*31.2 Certification
of Maarten D. Hemsley, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule
13a-14(a)
*32.0 Certification
of Patrick T. Manning, Chief Executive Officer and Maarten D. Hemsley, Chief
Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002)
__________
*Filed
herewith
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned
thereunto duly authorized.
STERLING CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC. | ||
|
|
|
Date: May 9, 2007 | By: | /s/ Patrick T. Manning |
Patrick T. Manning |
||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
|
|
|
Date: May 9, 2007 | By: | /s/ Maarten D. Hemsley |
Maarten D. Hemsley |
||
Chief Financial Officer |
STERLING
CONSTRUCTION COMPANY, INC..
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q for Period Ended March 31, 2007
|
|
|
Exhibit
No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
*31.1
|
|
Certification
by the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
*31.2
|
|
Certification
by the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
*32
|
|
Certification
of Periodic Financial Report by the Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002.
|
*Filed
herewith
21