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WILSON BANK HOLDING CO - Quarter Report: 2011 June (Form 10-Q)

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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011
or
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File Number 0-20402
WILSON BANK HOLDING COMPANY
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Tennessee   62-1497076
     
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)    
     
623 West Main Street, Lebanon, TN   37087
     
(Address of principal executive offices)   Zip Code
(615) 444-2265
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer þ   Non-accelerated filer o   Smaller reporting company o
        (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Common stock outstanding: 7,306,324 shares at August 8, 2011
 
 

 

 


 

         
       
 
       
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The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries are as follows:
       
 
       
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Disclosures required by Item 3 are incorporated by reference to Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
       
 
       
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      39
 
       
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 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CEO
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF THE CFO
 EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT

 

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Part I. Financial Information
Item 1.  
Financial Statements
WILSON BANK HOLDING COMPANY
Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010
(Unaudited)
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
    (Dollars in Thousands  
    Except Per Share Amounts)  
 
               
Assets
               
Loans
  $ 1,121,067     $ 1,095,268  
Less: Allowance for loan losses
    (23,429 )     (22,177 )
 
           
Net loans
    1,097,638       1,073,091  
 
           
Securities:
               
Held to maturity, at cost (market value $15,227 and $13,690, respectively)
    14,738       13,396  
Available-for-sale, at market (amortized cost $245,350 and $282,453, respectively)
    244,804       277,032  
 
           
Total securities
    259,542       290,428  
 
           
 
               
Loans held for sale
    6,407       7,845  
Restricted equity securities
    3,012       3,012  
Federal funds sold
    26,730       3,225  
 
           
Total earning assets
    1,393,329       1,377,601  
 
               
Cash and due from banks
    37,536       35,057  
Bank premises and equipment, net
    32,918       31,941  
Accrued interest receivable
    6,007       6,252  
Deferred income tax asset
    7,811       9,629  
Other real estate
    14,175       13,741  
Other assets
    8,082       8,572  
Goodwill
    4,805       4,805  
Other intangible assets, net
    310       508  
 
           
 
               
Total assets
  $ 1,504,973     $ 1,488,106  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Deposits
  $ 1,339,267     $ 1,331,282  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
    6,302       6,536  
Accrued interest and other liabilities
    7,524       5,955  
 
           
Total liabilities
    1,353,093       1,343,773  
 
           
 
               
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Common stock, $2.00 par value; authorized 15,000,000 shares, issued 7,267,067 and 7,225,088 shares, respectively
    14,534       14,450  
Additional paid-in capital
    45,321       43,790  
Retained earnings
    92,362       89,439  
 
               
Net unrealized losses on available-for-sale securities, net of income taxes of $209 and $2,075, respectively
    (337 )     (3,346 )
 
           
Total shareholders’ equity
    151,880       144,333  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,504,973     $ 1,488,106  
 
           
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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WILSON BANK HOLDING COMPANY
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (Dollars in Thousands  
    Except per Share Amounts)  
Interest income:
                               
Interest and fees on loans
  $ 16,585     $ 17,056     $ 32,824     $ 33,891  
Interest and dividends on securities:
                               
Taxable securities
    1,385       2,385       2,846       4,577  
Exempt from Federal income taxes
    104       115       214       234  
Interest on loans held for sale
    51       50       105       80  
Interest on Federal funds sold
    27       23       42       41  
Interest and dividends on restricted securities
    29       40       65       62  
 
                       
Total interest income
    18,181       19,669       36,096       38,885  
 
                       
 
                               
Interest expense:
                               
Interest on negotiable order of withdrawal accounts
    556       697       1,107       1,327  
Interest on money market and savings accounts
    736       834       1,426       1,675  
Interest on certificates of deposit
    3,151       4,739       6,593       9,969  
Interest on securities sold under repurchase agreements
    13       17       27       40  
Interest on Federal Home Loan Bank advances
          1             1  
Interest on Federal funds purchased
                2        
 
                       
Total interest expense
    4,456       6,288       9,155       13,012  
 
                       
 
                               
Net interest income before provision for loan losses
    13,725       13,381       26,941       25,873  
Provision for loan losses
    2,618       6,073       4,587       8,179  
 
                       
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    11,107       7,308       22,354       17,694  
 
                       
 
                               
Non-interest income:
                               
Service charges on deposit accounts
    1,330       1,374       2,618       2,666  
Other fees and commissions
    1,811       1,562       3,451       2,935  
Gain on sale of loans
    418       402       718       721  
Gain on sale of securities
          211             261  
 
                       
Total non-interest income
    3,559       3,549       6,787       6,583  
 
                       
 
                               
Non-interest expense:
                               
Salaries and employee benefits
    5,649       3,814       10,981       8,865  
Occupancy expenses, net
    619       608       1,191       1,180  
Furniture and equipment expense
    281       359       528       725  
Data processing expense
    369       286       683       603  
Directors’ fees
    173       171       373       381  
Other operating expenses
    2,842       2,779       6,066       5,347  
Loss on sale of other real estate
    449       158       1,000       262  
(Gain) loss on sale of other assets
    1       (1 )     6       8  
 
                       
Total non-interest expense
    10,383       8,174       20,828       17,371  
 
                       
 
                               
Earnings before income taxes
    4,283       2,683       8,313       6,906  
Income taxes
    1,668       1,028       3,222       2,666  
 
                       
Net earnings
    2,615       1,655       5,091       4,240  
 
                       
 
                               
Weighted average number of shares outstanding-basic
    7,268,537       7,185,208       7,263,342       7,178,453  
 
                       
Weighted average number of shares outstanding-diluted
    7,276,085       7,193,199       7,270,286       7,185,482  
 
                       
 
                               
Basic earnings per common share
  $ .36     $ .23     $ .70     $ .59  
 
                       
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ .36     $ .23     $ .70     $ .59  
 
                       
 
                               
Dividends per share
  $     $     $ .30     $ .30  
 
                       
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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WILSON BANK HOLDING COMPANY
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Earnings
Three Months and Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
(Unaudited)
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (In Thousands)  
 
                               
Net earnings
  $ 2,615     $ 1,655     $ 5,091     $ 4,240  
 
                       
 
                               
Other comprehensive earnings, net of tax:
                               
Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities arising during period, net of taxes of $990, $149, $1,866 and $340, respectively
    1,596       240       3,009       546  
 
                               
Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net earnings, net of taxes of $0, $81, $0, and $100, respectively
          (130 )           (161 )
 
                       
Other comprehensive earnings
    1,596       110       3,009       385  
 
                       
 
                               
Comprehensive earnings
  $ 4,211     $ 1,765     $ 8,100     $ 4,625  
 
                       
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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WILSON BANK HOLDING COMPANY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents
(Unaudited)
                 
    2011     2010  
    (In Thousands)  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Interest received
  $ 37,228     $ 40,779  
Fees and commissions received
    6,069       5,601  
Proceeds from sale of loans held for sale
    40,071       42,540  
Origination of loans held for sale
    (37,915 )     (45,864 )
Interest paid
    (10,285 )     (13,751 )
Cash paid to suppliers and employees
    (15,672 )     (13,962 )
Income taxes paid
    (3,348 )     (5,271 )
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    16,148       10,072  
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Proceeds from maturities, calls, and principal payments of held-to- maturity securities
    1,515       1,112  
Proceeds from maturities, calls, and principal payments of available-for-sale securities
    74,866       228,157  
Purchase of held-to-maturity securities
    (2,891 )     (2,595 )
Purchase of available-for-sale securities
    (38,616 )     (281,778 )
Loans made to customers, net of repayments
    (33,400 )     4,061  
Purchase of premises and equipment
    (1,661 )     (967 )
Proceeds from sale of other real estate
    2,785       1,540  
Proceeds from sale of other assets
    52       83  
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    2,650       (50,387 )
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase in non-interest bearing, savings and NOW deposit accounts
    1,186       59,669  
Net increase (decrease) in time deposits
    6,799       (1,604 )
Decrease in securities sold under repurchase agreements
    (234 )     (870 )
Net decrease in advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
          (11 )
Dividends paid
    (2,168 )     (2,144 )
Proceeds from sale of common stock
    1,626       1,529  
Proceeds from exercise of stock options
    71       67  
Repurchase of common stock
    (94 )     (225 )
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    7,186       56,411  
 
           
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    25,984       16,096  
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    38,282       31,512  
 
           
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 64,266     $ 47,608  
 
           
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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WILSON BANK HOLDING COMPANY
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Continued
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents
(Unaudited)
                 
    2011     2010  
    (In Thousands)  
 
Reconciliation of net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Net earnings
  $ 5,091     $ 4,240  
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation, amortization, and accretion
    1,769       1,891  
Provision for loan losses
    4,587       8,179  
Stock option compensation
    12       10  
Loss on sale of other real estate
    1,000       262  
Loss on sale of other assets
    6       8  
Security gains
          (261 )
Decrease (increase) in loans held for sale
    1,438       (4,045 )
Decrease in interest receivable
    245       1,074  
Increase in deferred tax assets
    (48 )     (278 )
Decrease (increase) in other assets, net
    315       (888 )
Decrease in taxes payable
    (78 )     (2,327 )
Increase in other liabilities
    2,941       2,946  
Decrease in interest payable
    (1,130 )     (739 )
 
           
Total adjustments
    11,057       5,832  
 
           
 
               
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 16,148     $ 10,072  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental schedule of non-cash activities:
               
 
               
Unrealized gain in values of securities available-for-sale, net of taxes of $990 and $240, for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively
  $ 3,009     $ 385  
 
           
 
               
Non-cash transfers from loans to other real estate
  $ 8,191     $ 9,572  
 
           
 
               
Non-cash transfers from other real estate to loans
  $ 3,972     $ 404  
 
           
 
               
Non-cash transfers from loans to other assets
  $ 47     $ 94  
 
           
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements (unaudited).

 

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WILSON BANK HOLDING COMPANY
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Nature of Business — Wilson Bank Holding Company (the “Company”) is a bank holding company whose primary business is conducted by its wholly-owned subsidiary, Wilson Bank & Trust (the “Bank”). The Bank is a commercial bank headquartered in Lebanon, Tennessee. The Bank provides a full range of banking services in its primary market areas of Wilson, Davidson, Rutherford, Trousdale, Sumner, Dekalb, and Smith Counties, Tennessee.
Basis of Presentation — The accompanying unaudited, consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q and therefore do not include all information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. All adjustments consisting of normally recurring accruals that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations for the periods covered by the report have been included. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related notes appearing in the 2010 Annual Report previously filed on Form 10-K.
These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiary. Significant intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates — The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the balance sheet date and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly susceptible to significant change in the near term include the determination of the allowance for loan losses, the valuation of deferred tax assets, determination of any impairment of intangibles, other-than-temporary impairment of securities, the valuation of other real estate, and the fair value of financial instruments.
Loans — Loans are reported at their outstanding principal balances less unearned income, the allowance for loan losses and any deferred fees or costs on originated loans. Interest income on loans is accrued based on the principal balance outstanding. Loan origination fees, net of certain loan origination costs, are deferred and recognized as an adjustment to the related loan yield using a method which approximates the interest method.
Loans are charged off when management believes that the full collectability of the loan is unlikely. As such, a loan may be partially charged-off after a “confirming event” has occurred which serves to validate that full repayment pursuant to the terms of the loan is unlikely.
Loans are placed on nonaccrual status when there is a significant deterioration in the financial condition of the borrower, which often is determined when the principal or interest is more than 90 days past due, unless the loan is both well-secured and in the process of collection. Generally, all interest accrued but not collected for loans that are placed on nonaccrual status, is reversed against current income. Interest income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received while the loan is classified as nonaccrual, but interest income recognition is reviewed on a case-by-case basis. A nonaccrual loan is returned to accruing status once the loan has been brought current and collection is reasonably assured or the loan has been “well-secured” through other techniques. Past due status is determined based on the contractual due date per the underlying loan agreement.

 

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All loans that are placed on nonaccrual are further analyzed to determine if they should be classified as impaired loans. At December 31, 2010 and at June 30, 2011, there were no loans classified as nonaccrual that were not also deemed to be impaired. A loan is considered to be impaired when it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all principal and interest payments due in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan. This determination is made using a variety of techniques, which include a review of the borrower’s financial condition, debt-service coverage ratios, global cash flow analysis, guarantor support, other loan file information, meetings with borrowers, inspection or reappraisal of collateral and/or consultation with legal counsel as well as results of reviews of other similar industry credits (e.g. builder loans, development loans, church loans, etc). Generally, loans with an identified weakness and principal balance of $100,000 or more are subject to individual identification for impairment. Individually identified impaired loans are measured based on the present value of expected payments using the loan’s original effective rate as the discount rate, the loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. If the recorded investment in the impaired loan exceeds the measure of fair value, a specific valuation allowance is established as a component of the allowance for loan losses or, in the case of collateral dependent loans, the excess is charged off. Changes to the valuation allowance are recorded as a component of the provision for loan losses. Any subsequent adjustments to present value calculations for impaired loan valuations as a result of the passage of time, such as changes in the anticipated payback period for repayment, are recorded as a component of the provision for loan losses. For loans less than $100,000, the Company assigns a valuation allowance to these loans utilizing an allocation rate equal to the allocation rate calculated for loans of a similar type greater than $100,000.
Allowance for Loan Losses —The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that management believes to be adequate to absorb probable losses in the loan portfolio. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when they are known. Subsequent recoveries are credited to the allowance. Management’s determination of the adequacy of the allowance is based on an evaluation of the portfolio, current economic conditions, volume, growth, composition of the loan portfolio, homogeneous pools of loans, risk ratings of specific loans, historical loan loss factors, loss experience of various loan segments, identified impaired loans and other factors related to the portfolio. This evaluation is performed quarterly and is inherently subjective, as it requires material estimates that are susceptible to significant change including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on any impaired loans.
In assessing the adequacy of the allowance, we also consider the results of our ongoing independent loan review process. We undertake this process both to ascertain whether there are loans in the portfolio whose credit quality has weakened over time and to assist in our overall evaluation of the risk characteristics of the entire loan portfolio. Our loan review process includes the judgment of management, independent loan reviewers, and reviews that may have been conducted by third-party reviewers. We incorporate relevant loan review results in the loan impairment determination. In addition, regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, will periodically review the Company’s allowance for loan losses, and may require the Company to record adjustments to the allowance based on their judgment about information available to them at the time of their examinations.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2011, FASB issued ASU No. 2011-02 A Creditor’s Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring, intended to provide additional guidance to assist creditors in determining whether a restructuring of a receivable meets the criteria to be considered a troubled debt restructuring. The amendments in this ASU are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and are to be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. As a result of applying these amendments, an entity may identify receivables that are newly considered troubled debt restructurings. The Company is continuing to evaluate the impact of adoption of this ASU.

 

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Note 2. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
For financial reporting purposes, the Company classifies its loan portfolio based on the underlying collateral utilized to secure each loan. This classification is consistent with those utilized in the Quarterly Report of Condition and Income filed with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”).
The following schedule details the loans of the Company at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
                 
    (In Thousands)  
    June 30,     December 31,  
    2011     2010  
 
               
Mortgage Loans on real estate
               
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 351,294       351,237  
Multifamily
    9,251       8,711  
Commercial
    392,483       347,381  
Construction and land developement
    178,643       176,842  
Farmland
    35,991       38,369  
Second mortgages
    14,467       15,373  
Equity lines of credit
    36,283       36,861  
 
           
 
               
Total mortgage loans on real estate
    1,018,412       974,774  
 
           
 
               
Commercial loans
    48,088       57,249  
 
           
 
               
Agricultural loans
    2,819       3,017  
 
           
 
               
Consumer installment loans
               
Personal
    44,527       52,574  
Credit cards
    3,060       3,160  
 
           
Total consumer installment loans
    47,587       55,734  
 
           
 
               
Other loans
    6,005       5,841  
 
           
 
    1,122,911       1,096,615  
 
           
 
               
Net deferred loan fees
    (1,844 )     (1,347 )
 
           
 
               
Total loans
    1,121,067       1,095,268  
 
           
 
               
Less: Allowance for loan losses
    (23,429 )     (22,177 )
 
           
 
               
Net Loans
  $ 1,097,638     $ 1,073,091  
 
           
The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is assessed at the end of each calendar quarter. The level of the allowance is based upon evaluation of the loan portfolio, past loan loss experience, current asset quality trends, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers’ ability to repay (including the timing of future payment), the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, economic conditions, historical loss experience, industry and peer bank loan quality indications and other pertinent factors, including regulatory recommendations.

 

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Transactions in the allowance for loan losses for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 are summarized as follows:
                                                                                         
    In Thousands  
    Residential             Commercial                     Second     Equity Lines                     Installment        
    1-4 Family     Multifamily     Real Estate     Construction     Farmland     Mortgages     of Credit     Commercial     Agricultural     and Other     Total  
 
                                                                                       
June 30, 2011
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Allowance for loan losses:
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Beginning balance
  $ 5,140       46       7,285       5,558       988       276       767       1,163       67       887       22,177  
Provision
    1,063       5       1,076       1,787       450       44       (54 )     443       (23 )     (203 )     4,588  
Charge-offs
    (810 )           (1,195 )     (961 )           (75 )     (87 )     (250 )     (1 )     (241 )     (3,620 )
Recoveries
    52             8       41             7       16       11             149       284  
 
                                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 5,445       51       7,174       6,425       1,438       252       642       1,367       43       592       23,429  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 1,131             2,778       2,512       850       9             864                   8,144  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 4,314       51       4,396       3,913       588       243       642       503       43       592       15,285  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $                                                              
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Loans:
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance
  $ 351,294       9,251       392,483       178,643       35,991       14,467       36,283       48,088       2,819       53,592       1,122,911  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 11,204       414       19,759       20,193       4,782       766             864                   57,982  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 340,090       8,837       372,724       158,450       31,209       13,701       36,283       47,224       2,819       53,592       1,064,929  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $                                                              
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
June 2010
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Allowance for loan losses:
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Beginning balance
  $ 4,268       25       4,499       3,412       151       521       788       1,625       38       1,320       16,647  
Provision
    2,224       20       1,407       1,780       2,072       115       599       (305 )     (6 )     273       8,179  
Charge-offs
    (585 )           (10 )     (763 )     (700 )     (164 )     (621 )     (177 )           (443 )     (3,463 )
Recoveries
    18                               2             5       2       97       124  
 
                                                                 
Ending balance
  $ 5,925       45       5,896       4,429       1,523       474       766       1,148       34       1,247       21,487  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 2,922             2,179       2,928       402       91       157       440                   9,119  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 3,003     $ 45     $ 3,717     $ 1,501     $ 1,121     $ 383     $ 609     $ 708     $ 34     $ 1,247       12,368  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $                                                              
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Loans:
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance
  $ 359,997       8,734       325,262       182,874       43,024       16,386       37,045       58,397       3,241       65,041       1,100,001  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance individually evaluated for impairment
  $ 11,032             20,344       12,382       3,092       192       302       475                   47,819  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance collectively evaluated for impairment
  $ 348,965       8,734       304,918       170,492       39,932       16,194       36,743       57,922       3,241       65,041       1,052,182  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
Ending balance loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality
  $                                                              
 
                                                                 

 

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At June 30, 2011, the Company had certain impaired loans of $18,904,000 which were on non accruing interest status. At December 31, 2010, the Company had certain impaired loans of $22,161,000 which were on non accruing interest status. In each case, at the date such loans were placed on nonaccrual status, the Company reversed all previously accrued interest income against current year earnings. The following table presents the Company’s impaired loans at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
                                         
    In Thousands  
            Unpaid             Average     Interest  
    Recorded     Principal     Related     Recorded     Income  
    Investment     Balance     Allowance     Investment     Recognized  
 
                                       
June 30, 2011
                                       
 
                                       
With no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 3,360       3,360             3,141       79  
Multifamily
    414       414             414       11  
Commercial real estate
    4,069       4,069             2,858       68  
Construction
    5,450       5,450             6,992       106  
Farmland
    1,571       1,571             2,109       14  
Second mortgages
    606       606             606        
Equity lines of credit
                      101        
Commercial
                      101        
Agricultural
                             
 
                             
 
  $ 15,470       15,470             16,322       278  
 
                             
 
                                       
With allowance recorded:
                                       
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 7,844       7,844       1,131       8,461       154  
Multifamily
                             
Commercial real estate
    15,690       15,690       2,778       15,070       324  
Construction
    14,743       14,743       2,512       14,932       162  
Farmland
    3,211       3,211       850       2,629       37  
Second mortgages
    160       160       9       161        
Equity lines of credit
                      435        
Commercial
    864       864       864       887       18  
Agricultural
                      78        
 
                             
 
  $ 42,512       42,512       8,144       42,653       695  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total
                                       
Residential 1-4 family
    11,204       11,204       1,131       11,602       233  
Multifamily
    414       414             414       11  
Commercial real estate
    19,759       19,759       2,778       17,928       392  
Construction
    20,193       20,193       2,512       21,924       268  
Farmland
    4,782       4,782       850       4,738       51  
Second mortgages
    766       766       9       767        
Equity lines of credit
                      536        
Commercial
    864       864       864       988       18  
Agricultural
                      78        
 
                             
 
  $ 57,982       57,982       8,144       58,975       973  
 
                             

 

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    In Thousands  
            Unpaid             Average     Interest  
    Recorded     Principal     Related     Recorded     Income  
    Investment     Balance     Allowance     Investment     Recognized  
 
                                       
December 31, 2010
                                       
 
                                       
With no related allowance recorded:
                                       
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 3,811       3,811             5,876       472  
Multifamily
    406       406             464       26  
Commercial real estate
    3,760       4,260             4,780       136  
Construction
    10,522       10,844             6,950       256  
Farmland
                      1,790        
Second mortgages
    706       706             644       1  
Equity lines of credit
                      601        
Commercial
    204       204             689       11  
Agricultural
                      39        
 
                             
 
  $ 19,409       20,231             21,833       902  
 
                             
 
                                       
With allowance recorded:
                                       
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 7,818       7,890       1,275       9,890       351  
Multifamily
                             
Commercial real estate
    18,686       18,686       3,816       15,027       347  
Construction
    8,546       8,914       1,782       8,426       392  
Farmland
    1,866       1,866       231       3,848       68  
Second mortgages
    164       164       15       337        
Equity lines of credit
    869       869       159       418       32  
Commercial
    910       910       670       569       25  
Agricultural
    155       155       25       39       10  
 
                             
 
  $ 39,014       39,454       7,973       38,554       1,225  
 
                             
 
                                       
Total
                                       
Residential 1-4 family
    11,629       11,701       1,275       15,766       823  
Multifamily
    406       406             464       26  
Commercial real estate
    22,446       22,946       3,816       19,807       483  
Construction
    19,068       19,758       1,782       15,376       648  
Farmland
    1,866       1,866       231       5,638       68  
Second mortgages
    870       870       15       981       1  
 
                                       
Equity lines of credit
    869       869       159       1,019       32  
Commercial
    1,114       1,114       670       1,258       36  
Agricultural
    155       155       25       78       10  
 
                             
 
  $ 58,423       59,685       7,973       60,387       2,127  
 
                             
Impaired loans also include loans that the Company may elect to formally restructure due to the weakening credit status of a borrower such that the restructuring may facilitate a repayment plan that minimizes the potential losses that the Company may have to otherwise incur. These loans are classified as impaired loans and, if on non accruing status as of the date of restructuring, the loans are included in the nonperforming loan balances noted above. Not included in nonperforming loans are loans that have been restructured that were performing as of the restructure date. At June 30, 2011, there were $7.2 million of accruing restructured loans that remain in a performing status. At December 31, 2010, there were $8.8 million of accruing restructured loans.
Potential problem loans, which include nonperforming assets, amounted to approximately $66.1 million at June 30, 2011 compared to $63.2 million at December 31, 2010. Potential problem loans represent those loans with a well defined weakness and where information about possible credit problems of borrowers has caused management to have serious doubts about the borrower’s ability to comply with present repayment terms. This definition is believed to be substantially consistent with the standards established by the FDIC, the Company’s primary regulator, for loans classified as special mention, substandard, or doubtful, excluding the impact of nonperforming loans.

 

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The following table presents our loan balances by primary loan classification and the amount classified within each risk rating category. Pass rated loans include all credits other than those included in special mention, substandard and doubtful which are defined as follows:
   
Special Mention loans have potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the repayment prospects for the asset or in the Company’s credit position at some future date.
 
   
Substandard loans are inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize liquidation of the debt. Substandard loans are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Company will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.
 
   
Doubtful loans have all the characteristics of substandard loans with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. The Company considers all doubtful loans to be impaired and places the loan on nonaccrual status.
                                                                                         
    In Thousands  
    Residential             Commercial                     Second     Equity Lines                     Installment        
    1-4 Family     Multifamily     Real Estate     Construction     Farmland     Mortgages     of Credit     Commercial     Agricultural     and Other     Total  
 
                                                                                       
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
June 30, 2011
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Pass
  $ 334,361     $ 8,755     $ 372,484     $ 158,187     $ 31,027     $ 13,001     $ 35,978     $ 47,131     $ 2,795     $ 53,064       1,056,783  
Special mention
    9,299             9,091       3,612       1,638       423       126       42             177       24,408  
Substandard
    7,634       496       10,908       16,844       3,326       1,043       179       915       24       351       41,720  
Doubtful
                                                                 
 
                                                                 
Total
  $ 351,294       9,251       392,483       178,643       35,991       14,467       36,283       48,088       2,819       53,592       1,122,911  
 
                                                                 
 
                                                                                       
December 31, 2010
                                                                                       
 
                                                                                       
Pass
  $ 333,971       8,226       324,880       160,457       36,333       13,838       35,834       56,053       2,852       61,005       1,033,449  
Special mention
    9,567             5,873       726       340       588       276       50       155       166       17,741  
Substandard
    7,699       485       16,628       15,659       1,696       947       751       1,146       10       404       45,425  
Doubtful
                                                                 
 
                                                                 
Total
  $ 351,237       8,711       347,381       176,842       38,369       15,373       36,861       57,249       3,017       61,575       1,096,615  
 
                                                                 
Note 3. Debt and Equity Securities
Debt and equity securities have been classified in the consolidated balance sheet according to management’s intent. Debt and equity securities at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are summarized as follows:
                                 
    June 30, 2011  
    Securities Available-For-Sale  
    In Thousands  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
U.S. Government and Federal agencies
  $ 2,001     $ 4     $     $ 2,005  
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs)*
    127,277       168       887       126,558  
Mortgage-backed:
                               
GSE residential
    114,550       580       472       114,658  
Obligations of states and political
                               
Subdivisions
    1,522       61           $ 1,583  
 
                       
 
  $ 245,350     $ 813     $ 1,359     $ 244,804  
 
                       

 

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            June 30, 2011        
    Securities Held-To-Maturity  
    In Thousands  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
Mortgage-backed:
                               
GSE residential
  $ 2,611     $ 70     $     $ 2,681  
Obligations of states and political
                               
Subdivisions
    12,127       434       15       12,546  
 
                       
 
  $ 14,738     $ 504     $ 15     $ 15,227  
 
                       
     
*  
Such as Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Farm Credit Banks, and Government National Mortgage Association.
                                 
    December 31, 2010  
    Securities Available-For-Sale  
    In Thousands  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
U.S. Government and Federal Agencies
  $ 2,004     $ 8     $     $ 2,012  
U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises (GSEs)*
    157,089       235       2,646       154,678  
Mortgage-backed:
                               
GSE residential
    121,838       31       3,069       118,800  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    1,522       27       7       1,542  
 
                       
 
                               
 
  $ 282,453     $ 301     $ 5,722     $ 277,032  
 
                       
                                 
    December 31, 2010  
    Securities Held-To-Maturity  
    In Thousands  
            Gross     Gross     Estimated  
    Amortized     Unrealized     Unrealized     Market  
    Cost     Gains     Losses     Value  
Mortgage-backed:
                               
GSE residential
  $ 1,637     $ 19     $ 6     $ 1,650  
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    11,759       369       88       12,040  
 
                       
 
  $ 13,396     $ 388     $ 94     $ 13,690  
 
                       
     
*  
Such as Federal National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Farm Credit Banks, and Government National Mortgage Association.

 

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The amortized cost and estimated market value of debt securities at June 30, 2011, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
                                 
    Held-to-Maturity     Available-for-sale  
    In Thousands  
            Estimated             Estimated  
    Amortized     Market     Amortized     Market  
    Cost     Value     Cost     Value  
 
                               
Due in one year or less
  $ 521     $ 527     $ 2,252     $ 2,259  
Due after one year through five years
    6,451       6,730       73,051       72,919  
Due after five years through ten years
    3,211       3,333       85,808       85,209  
Due after ten years
    4,555       4,637       84,239       84,417  
 
                       
 
 
  $ 14,738     $ 15,227     $ 245,350     $ 244,804  
 
                       
The following table shows the gross unrealized losses and fair value of the Company’s investments with unrealized losses that are not deemed to be other-than-temporarily impaired, aggregated by investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
                                                                 
    In Thousands, Except Number of Securities  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
                    Number                     Number        
                    of                     of      
    Fair     Unrealized     Securities     Fair     Unrealized     Securities     Fair     Unrealized  
June 30, 2011   Value     Losses     Included     Value     Losses     Included     Value     Losses  
Held to Maturity Securities:
                                                               
Debt securities:
                                                               
Mortgage-backed:
                                                               
GSE residential
  $     $           $     $           $     $  
 
                                                               
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    2,099       15       9                         2,099       15  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
  $ 2,099     $ 15       9     $                 $ 2,099     $ 15  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Available-for-Sale Securities:
                                                               
Debt securities:
                                                               
U.S. Government and Federal agencies
  $     $           $     $           $     $  
 
                                                               
GSEs
    103,340       887       36                         103,340       887  
 
                                                               
Mortgage-backed:
                                                               
GSE residential
    55,944       450       15       3,693       22       2       59,637       472  
 
                                                               
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
                                               
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
  $ 159,284     $ 1,337       51     $ 3,693     $ 22       2     $ 162,977     $ 1,359  
 
                                               

 

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    In Thousands, Except Number of Securities  
    Less than 12 Months     12 Months or More     Total  
                    Number                     Number        
                    of                     of      
    Fair     Unrealized     Securities     Fair     Unrealized     Securities     Fair     Unrealized  
December 31, 2010   Value     Losses     Included     Value     Losses     Included     Value     Losses  
Held to Maturity Securities:
                                                               
Debt securities:
                                                               
Mortgage-backed:
                                                               
GSE residential
  $ 1,034     $ 6       1     $     $           $ 1,034     $ 6  
 
                                                               
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    3,278       88       14                         3,278       88  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
  $ 4,312     $ 94       15     $     $           $ 4,312     $ 94  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
Available-for-Sale Securities:
                                                               
Debt securities:
                                                               
U.S. Government and Federal agencies
  $     $           $     $           $     $  
 
                                                               
GSEs
    102,458       2,646       36                         102,458       2,646  
 
                                                               
Mortgage-backed:
                                                               
GSE residential
    113,512       3,069       34                         113,512       3,069  
 
                                                               
Obligations of states and political subdivisions
    345       7       1                         345       7  
 
                                               
 
                                                               
 
  $ 216,315     $ 5,722       71     $     $           $ 216,315     $ 5,722  
 
                                               
Because the Company does not intend to sell these securities and it is not more likely than not that the Company will be required to sell the securities before recovery of their amortized cost bases, which may be maturity, the Company does not consider these securities to be other-than-temporarily impaired at June 30, 2011.
The carrying values of the Company’s investment securities could decline in the future if the financial condition of issuers deteriorate and management determines it is probable that the Company will not recover the entire amortized cost bases of the securities. As a result, there is a risk that other-than-temporary impairment charges may occur in the future given the current economic environment.

 

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Note 4. Earnings Per Share
The computation of basic earnings per share is based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted earnings per share for the Company begins with the basic earnings per share plus the effect of common shares contingently issuable from stock options.
The following is a summary of components comprising basic and diluted earnings per share (“EPS”) for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010:
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
    (Dollars in Thousands     (Dollars in Thousands  
    Except Per Share Amounts)     Except Per Share Amounts)  
 
                               
Basic EPS Computation:
                               
Numerator — Earnings available to common Stockholders
  $ 2,615     $ 1,655     $ 5,091     $ 4,240  
 
                       
 
                               
Denominator — Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    7,268,537       7,185,208       7,263,342       7,178,453  
 
                       
 
                               
Basic earnings per common share
  $ .36     $ .23     $ .70     $ .59  
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted EPS Computation:
                               
Numerator — Earnings available to common Stockholders
  $ 2,615     $ 1,655     $ 5,091     $ 4,240  
 
                       
 
                               
Denominator — Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
    7,268,537       7,185,208       7,263,342       7,178,453  
Dilutive effect of stock options
    7,548       7,991       6,944       7,029  
 
                       
 
    7,276,085       7,193,199       7,270,286       7,185,482  
 
                       
 
                               
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ .36     $ .23     $ .70     $ .59  
 
                       
Note 5. Income Taxes
Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 740, Income Taxes, defines the threshold for recognizing the benefits of tax return positions in the financial statements as “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained by the taxing authority. This section also provides guidance on the derecognition, measurement and classification of income tax uncertainties, along with any related interest and penalties, and includes guidance concerning accounting for income tax uncertainties in interim periods. As of June 30, 2011, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits related to Federal or State income tax matters and does not anticipate any material increase or decrease in unrecognized tax benefits relative to any tax positions taken prior to June 30, 2011.
As of June 30, 2011, the Company has accrued no interest and no penalties related to uncertain tax positions. The Company’s policy is to recognize interest and/or penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense.
The Company and its subsidiaries file consolidated U.S. Federal and state of Tennessee income tax returns. The Company is currently open to audit under the statute of limitations by the state of Tennessee for the years ended December 31, 2007 through 2010.

 

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Note 6. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
In the normal course of business, the Company has entered into off-balance sheet financial instruments which include commitments to extend credit (i.e., including unfunded lines of credit) and standby letters of credit. Commitments to extend credit are usually the result of lines of credit granted to existing borrowers under agreements that the total outstanding indebtedness will not exceed a specific amount during the term of the indebtedness. Typical borrowers are commercial concerns that use lines of credit to supplement their treasury management functions, thus their total outstanding indebtedness may fluctuate during any time period based on the seasonality of their business and the resultant timing of their cash flows. Other typical lines of credit are related to home equity loans granted to consumers. Commitments to extend credit generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.
Standby letters of credit are generally issued on behalf of an applicant (our customer) to a specifically named beneficiary and are the result of a particular business arrangement that exists between the applicant and the beneficiary. Standby letters of credit have fixed expiration dates and are usually for terms of two years or less unless terminated beforehand due to criteria specified in the standby letter of credit. A typical arrangement involves the applicant routinely being indebted to the beneficiary for such items as inventory purchases, insurance, utilities, lease guarantees or other third party commercial transactions. The standby letter of credit would permit the beneficiary to obtain payment from the Company under certain prescribed circumstances. Subsequently, the Company would then seek reimbursement from the applicant pursuant to the terms of the standby letter of credit.
The Company follows the same credit policies and underwriting practices when making these commitments as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. Each customer’s creditworthiness is evaluated on a case-by-case basis, and the amount of collateral obtained, if any, is based on management’s credit evaluation of the customer. Collateral held varies but may include cash, real estate and improvements, marketable securities, accounts receivable, inventory, equipment, and personal property.
The contractual amounts of these commitments are not reflected in the consolidated financial statements and would only be reflected if drawn upon. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the contractual amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. However, should the commitments be drawn upon and should our customers default on their resulting obligation to us, the Company’s maximum exposure to credit loss, without consideration of collateral, is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments.
A summary of the Company’s total contractual amount for all off-balance sheet commitments at June 30, 2011 is as follows:
         
Commitments to extend credit
  $ 175,564,000  
Standby letters of credit
    19,219,000  
The Company originates residential mortgage loans, sells them to third-party purchasers, and does not retain the servicing rights. These loans are originated internally and are primarily to borrowers in the Company’s geographic market footprint. These sales are typically on a best efforts basis to investors that follow conventional government sponsored entities (GSE) and the Department of Housing and Urban Development/U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (HUD/VA) guidelines. Generally, loans sold to the HUD/VA are underwritten by the Company while the majority of the loans sold to other investors are underwritten by the purchaser of the loans.
Each purchaser has specific guidelines and criteria for sellers of loans, and the risk of credit loss with regard to the principal amount of the loans sold is generally transferred to the purchasers upon sale. While the loans are sold without recourse, the purchase agreements require the Company to make certain representations and warranties regarding the existence and sufficiency of file documentation and the absence of fraud by borrowers or other third parties such as appraisers in connection with obtaining the loan. If it is determined that the loans sold were in breach of these representations or warranties, The Company has obligations to either repurchase the loan for the unpaid principal balance and related investor fees or make the purchaser whole for the economic benefits of the loan.

 

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To date, repurchase activity pursuant to the terms of these representations and warranties has been insignificant and has resulted in insignificant losses to the Company.
Based on information currently available, management believes that it does not have significant exposure to contingent losses that may arise relating to the representations and warranties that it has made in connection with its mortgage loan sales.
Various legal claims also arise from time to time in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the resolution of these claims outstanding at June 30, 2011 will not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Note 7. Fair Value Measurements
In September 2006, the FASB issued ASC 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures.” FASB ASC 820, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. FASB ASC 820 applies only to fair-value measurements that are already required or permitted by other accounting standards and is expected to increase the consistency of those measurements. The definition of fair value focuses on the exit price, i.e., the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, not the entry price, i.e., the price that would be paid to acquire the asset or received to assume the liability at the measurement date. The statement emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement. Therefore, the fair value measurement should be determined based on the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
Valuation Hierarchy
FASB ASC 820 establishes a three-level valuation hierarchy for disclosure of fair value measurements. The valuation hierarchy is based upon the transparency of inputs to the valuation of an asset or liability as of the measurement date. The three levels are defined as follows:
Level 1 —inputs to the valuation methodology are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
Level 2 —inputs to the valuation methodology include quoted prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets, and inputs that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the financial instrument.
Level 3 —inputs to the valuation methodology are unobservable and significant to the fair value measurement.
A financial instrument’s categorization within the valuation hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for assets and liabilities measured at fair value, as well as the general classification of such assets and liabilities pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.

 

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Assets
Securities available for sale — Where quoted prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1 securities include highly liquid government securities and certain other products. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, or discounted cash flows and are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. In certain cases where there is limited activity or less transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
Impaired loans — A loan is considered to be impaired when it is probable the Company will be unable to collect all principal and interest payments due in accordance with the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Impaired loans are measured based on the present value of expected payments using the loan’s original effective rate as the discount rate, the loan’s observable market price, or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. If the recorded investment in the impaired loan exceeds the measure of fair value, a valuation allowance may be established as a component of the allowance for loan losses or the expense is recognized as a charge-off. Impaired loans are classified within Level 3 of the hierarchy.
Other real estate — Other real estate, consisting of properties obtained through foreclosure or in satisfaction of loans, is initially recorded at fair value, determined on the basis of current appraisals, comparable sales, and other estimates of value obtained principally from independent sources, adjusted for estimated selling costs. At the time of foreclosure, any excess of the loan balance over the fair value of the real estate held as collateral is treated as a charge against the allowance for loan losses. Gains or losses on sale and any subsequent adjustments to the fair value are recorded as a component of foreclosed real estate expense. Other real estate is included in Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
Other assets — Included in other assets are certain assets carried at fair value, including the cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance policies. The carrying amount of the cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance is based on information received from the insurance carriers indicating the financial performance of the policies and the amount the Company would receive should the policies be surrendered. The Company reflects these assets within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
The following tables present the financial instruments carried at fair value as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, by caption on the consolidated balance sheets and by FASB ASC 820 valuation hierarchy (as described above) (dollars in thousands)

 

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Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis are summarized below:
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2011
                                 
    Carrying     Quoted Prices in              
    Value at     Active Markets     Significant Other     Significant  
    June 30,     for Identical     Observable     Unobservable  
(in Thousands)   2011     Assets (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     Inputs (Level 3)  
Assets:
                               
Available-for-sale securities
  $ 244,804     $ 2,006     $ 242,798     $  
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    1,584                   1,584  
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2010
                                 
    Carrying     Quoted Prices in              
    Value at     Active Markets     Significant Other     Significant  
    December 31,     for Identical     Observable     Unobservable  
(in Thousands)   2010     Assets (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     Inputs (Level 3)  
Assets:
                               
Available-for-sale securities
  $ 277,032     $ 2,012     $ 275,020     $  
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    1,554                   1,554  
Assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis are summarized below:
Fair Value Measurements at June 30, 2011
                                 
    Carrying     Quoted Prices in              
    Value at     Active Markets     Significant Other     Significant  
    June 30,     for Identical     Observable     Unobservable  
(in Thousands)   2011     Assets (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     Inputs (Level 3)  
Assets:
                               
Impaired loans
  $ 49,838     $     $     $ 49,838  
Other real estate
    14,175                   14,175  
Repossesed assets
    30                   30  
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2010
                                 
    Carrying     Quoted Prices in              
    Value at     Active Markets     Significant Other     Significant  
    December 31,     for Identical     Observable     Unobservable  
(in Thousands)   2010     Assets (Level 1)     Inputs (Level 2)     Inputs (Level 3)  
Assets:
                               
Impaired loans
  $ 50,450     $     $     $ 50,450  
Other real estate
    13,741                   13,741  
Repossesed assets
    41                   41  

 

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Changes in level 3 fair value measurements
The table below includes a roll forward of the balance sheet amounts for the six months ended June 30, 2011 (including the change in fair value) for financial instruments classified by the Company within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. When a determination is made to classify a financial instrument within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy, the determination is based upon the significance of the unobservable factors to the overall fair value measurements. However, since Level 3 financial instruments typically include, in addition to the unobservable or Level 3 components, observable components (that is, components that are actively quoted and can be validated to external sources), the gains and losses in the table below include changes in fair value due in part to observable factors that are part of the valuation methodology.
Six months ended, June 30, 2011 (in thousands)
                 
    Assets     Liabilities  
Fair Value, January 1, 2011
  $ 1,554     $  
Total realized gains included in income
    30        
Purchases, issuances and settlements, net
           
Transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3
           
 
           
Fair Value, June 30, 2011
  $ 1,584     $  
 
           
Total realized gains (losses) included in income related to financial assets and liabilities still on the consolidated balance sheet at June 30, 2011
  $     $  
 
           
The following methods and assumptions were used by the Company in estimating its fair value disclosures for financial instruments that are not measured at fair value. In cases where quoted market prices are not available, fair values are based on estimates using discounted cash flow models. Those models are significantly affected by the assumptions used, including the discount rates and estimates of future cash flows. In that regard, the derived fair value estimates cannot be substantiated by comparison to independent markets and, in many cases, could not be realized in immediate settlement of the instrument. The use of different methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Such amounts have not been revalued for purposes of these consolidated financial statements since those dates and, therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein.
Cash, Due From Banks and Federal Funds Sold —The carrying amounts of cash, due from banks, and federal funds sold approximate their fair value.
Securities held to maturity and available for sale —Estimated fair values for securities held to maturity are based on quoted market prices where available. If quoted market prices are not available, estimated fair values are based on quoted market prices of comparable instruments.
Loans —For variable-rate loans that reprice frequently and have no significant change in credit risk, fair values approximate carrying values. For other loans, fair values are estimated using discounted cash flow models, using current market interest rates offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. Fair values for impaired loans are estimated using discounted cash flow models or based on the fair value of the underlying collateral.

 

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Mortgage loans held-for-sale —Mortgage loans held-for-sale are carried at the lower of cost or fair value and are classified within Level 2 of the valuation hierarchy. The inputs for valuation of these assets are based on the anticipated sales price of these loans as the loans are usually sold within a few weeks of their origination.
Deposits, Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase, Federal Home Loan Bank Advances —The carrying amounts of demand deposits, savings deposits, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, floating rate advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank and floating rate subordinated debt approximate their fair values. Fair values for certificates of deposit and fixed rate advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank are estimated using discounted cash flow models, using current market interest rates offered on certificates, advances and other borrowings with similar remaining maturities.
The carrying value and estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 are as follows:
                                 
    In Thousands  
    June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
    Carrying             Carrying        
    Amount     Fair Value     Amount     Fair Value  
 
                               
Financial assets:
                               
Cash and short-term Investments
  $ 64,266     64,266     $ 38,282       38,282  
Securities available-for-sale
    244,804       244,804       277,032       277,032  
Securities, held to maturity
    14,738       15,227       13,396       13,690  
Loans, net of unearned Interest
    1,121,067               1,095,268          
Less: allowance for loan Losses
    23,429               22,177          
 
                           
Loans, net of allowance
    1,097,638       1,096,580       1,073,091       1,075,663  
 
                           
 
                               
Loans held for sale
    6,407       6,407       7,845       7,845  
Restricted equity securities
    3,012       3,012       3,012       3,012  
Cash surrender value of life insurance
    1,584       1,584       1,554       1,554  
Other real estate
    14,175       14,175       13,741       13,741  
 
                               
Financial liabilities:
                               
Deposits
    1,339,267       1,345,580       1,331,282       1,339,747  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
    6,302       6,302       6,536       6,536  
 
                               
Unrecognized financial instruments:
                               
Commitments to extend credit
                       
Standby letters of credit
                       

 

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Item 2.  
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Forward-Looking Statements
This Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements regarding, among other things, the anticipated financial and operating results of the Company. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly release any modifications or revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
In connection with the “safe harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, the Company cautions investors that future financial and operating results may differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, the Company. The words “expect,” “intend,” “should,” “may,” “could,” “believe,” “suspect,” “anticipate,” “seek,” “plan,” “estimate” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements, but other statements not based on historical fact may also be considered forward-looking. Such forward-looking statements involve known and unknown risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to those described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, as updated in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011 and also includes, without limitation, (i) deterioration in the financial condition of borrowers resulting in significant increases in loan losses and provisions for these losses, (ii) greater than anticipated deterioration in the real estate market conditions in the Company’s market areas, (iii) increased competition with other financial institutions, (iv) the deterioration of the economy in the Company’s market area, (v) continuation of the extremely low short-term interest rate environment or rapid fluctuations in short-term interest rates, (vi) significant downturns in the business of one or more large customers, (vii) changes in state or Federal regulations, policies, or legislation applicable to banks and other financial service providers, including regulatory or legislative developments arising out of current unsettled conditions in the economy, including implementation of the Dodd Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, (vii) changes in capital levels and loan underwriting, credit review or loss reserve policies associated with economic conditions, examination conclusions, or regulatory developments, (ix) inadequate allowance for loan losses, (x) the effectiveness of the Company’s activities in improving, resolving or liquidating lower quality assets, (xi) results of regulatory examinations, and (xii) loss of key personnel. These risks and uncertainties may cause the actual results or performance of the Company to be materially different from any future results or performance expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. The Company’s future operating results depend on a number of factors which were derived utilizing numerous assumptions that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected in forward-looking statements.
The purpose of this discussion is to provide insight into the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and its bank subsidiary. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements. Reference should also be made to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 for a more complete discussion of factors that impact liquidity, capital and the results of operations.
Critical Accounting Estimates
The accounting principles we follow and our methods of applying these principles conform with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and with general practices within the banking industry. In connection with the application of those principles, we have made judgments and estimates which, in the case of the determination of our allowance for loan losses and the assessment of impairment of the intangibles resulting from our mergers with Dekalb Community Bank and Community Bank of Smith County in 2005 have been critical to the determination of our financial position and results of operations.
Allowance for Loan Losses (“allowance”). Our management assesses the adequacy of the allowance prior to the end of each calendar quarter. This assessment includes procedures to estimate the allowance and test the adequacy and appropriateness of the resulting balance. The level of the allowance is based upon management’s evaluation of the loan portfolio, past loan loss experience, current asset quality trends, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay (including the timing of future payment), the estimated value of any underlying collateral, composition of the loan portfolio, economic conditions, industry and peer bank loan quality indications and other pertinent factors, including regulatory recommendations. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates including the amounts and timing of future cash flows expected to be received on impaired loans that may be susceptible to significant change. Loan losses are charged off when management believes that the full collectability of the loan is unlikely. A loan may be partially charged-off after a “confirming event” has occurred which serves to validate that full repayment pursuant to the terms of the loan is unlikely. Allocation of the allowance may be made for specific loans, but the entire allowance is available for any loan that, in management’s judgment, is deemed to be uncollectible.

 

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A loan is impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Collection of all amounts due according to the contractual terms means that both the interest and principal payments of a loan will be collected as scheduled in the loan agreement.
An impairment allowance is recognized if the fair value of the loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan (recorded investment in the loan is the principal balance plus any accrued interest, net of deferred loan fees or costs and unamortized premium or discount). The impairment is recognized through the allowance. Loans that are impaired are recorded at the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, or if the loan is collateral dependent, impairment measurement is based on the fair value of the collateral, less estimated disposal costs. If the measure of the impaired loan is less than the recorded investment in the loan, the Company recognizes an impairment by creating a valuation allowance with a corresponding charge to the provision for loan losses or by adjusting an existing valuation allowance for the impaired loan with a corresponding charge or credit to the provision for loan losses. Management believes it follows appropriate accounting and regulatory guidance in determining impairment and accrual status of impaired loans.
The level of allowance maintained is believed by management to be adequate to absorb probable losses inherent in the portfolio at the balance sheet date. The allowance is increased by provisions charged to expense and decreased by charge-offs, net of recoveries of amounts previously charged-off.
In assessing the adequacy of the allowance, we also consider the results of our ongoing loan review process. We undertake this process both to ascertain whether there are loans in the portfolio whose credit quality has weakened over time and to assist in our overall evaluation of the risk characteristics of the entire loan portfolio. Our loan review process includes the judgment of management, the input from our independent loan reviewers, and reviews that may have been conducted by bank regulatory agencies as part of their usual examination process. We incorporate loan review results in the determination of whether or not it is probable that we will be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of a loan.
As part of management’s quarterly assessment of the allowance, management divides the loan portfolio into twelve segments based on bank call reporting requirements. Each segment is then analyzed such that an allocation of the allowance is estimated for each loan segment.
The allowance allocation begins with a process of estimating the probable losses in each of the twelve loan segments. The estimates for these loans are based on our historical loss data for that category over the last eight quarters.
The estimated loan loss allocation for all twelve loan portfolio segments is then adjusted for several “environmental” factors. The allocation for environmental factors is particularly subjective and does not lend itself to exact mathematical calculation. This amount represents estimated probable inherent credit losses which exist, but have not yet been identified, as of the balance sheet date, and are based upon quarterly trend assessments in delinquent and nonaccrual loans, unanticipated charge-offs, credit concentration changes, prevailing economic conditions, changes in lending personnel experience, changes in lending policies or procedures and other influencing factors. These environmental factors are considered for each of the twelve loan segments and the allowance allocation, as determined by the processes noted above for each component, is increased or decreased based on the incremental assessment of these various environmental factors.

 

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We then test the resulting allowance by comparing the balance in the allowance to industry and peer information. Our management then evaluates the result of the procedures performed, including the result of our testing, and concludes on the appropriateness of the balance of the allowance in its entirety. The board of directors reviews and approves the assessment prior to the filing of quarterly and annual financial information.
Impairment of Intangible Assets. Long-lived assets, including purchased intangible assets subject to amortization, such as our core deposit intangible asset, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized by the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the asset. Assets to be disposed of would be separately presented in the balance sheet and reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less costs to sell, and are no longer depreciated.
Goodwill and intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives are evaluated for impairment annually and are evaluated for impairment more frequently if events and circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. That annual assessment date is December 31. An impairment loss is recognized to the extent that the carrying amount exceeds the asset’s fair value. The goodwill impairment analysis is a two-step test. The first step, used to identify potential impairment, involves comparing each reporting unit’s estimated fair value to its carrying value, including goodwill. If the estimated fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying value, goodwill is considered not to be impaired. If the carrying value exceeds estimated fair value, there is an indication of potential impairment and the second step is performed to measure the amount of impairment.
If required, the second step involves calculating an implied fair value of goodwill for each reporting unit for which the first step indicated potential impairment. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in a manner similar to the amount of goodwill calculated in a business combination, by measuring the excess of the estimated fair value of the reporting unit, as determined in the first step, over the aggregate estimated fair values of the individual assets, liabilities and identifiable intangibles as if the reporting unit was being acquired in a business combination. If the implied fair value of goodwill exceeds the carrying value of goodwill assigned to the reporting unit, there is no impairment. If the carrying value of goodwill assigned to a reporting unit exceeds the implied fair value of the goodwill, an impairment charge is recorded for the excess. An impairment loss cannot exceed the carrying value of goodwill assigned to a reporting unit, and the loss establishes a new basis in the goodwill.
Results of Operations
Net earnings increased 20.1% to $5,091,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011 from $4,240,000 in the first six months of 2010. Net earnings were $2,615,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2011, an increase of $960,000, or 58.0%, from $1,655,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2010 and an increase of $139,000, or 5.6%, over the quarter ended March 31, 2011. The increase in net earnings during the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the prior year period was primarily due to a 4.1% increase in net interest income and a 3.1% increase in non-interest income, offset in part by a 19.9% increase in non-interest expense. Net earnings for the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to June 30, 2010 were positively impacted by a $3,592,000, or 43.9%, decrease in provision for loan losses over the prior year’s comparable period. See “Provision for Loan Losses” for further explanation. Net interest spread for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was 3.64% as compared to 3.38% for the first six months of 2010 and the net yield on earning assets was 3.83% for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 compared to 3.63% for the six months ended June 30, 2010. The increase in net interest spread for the six months ended June 30, 2011, is primarily the result of the Company’s ability to continue to reduce cost of funds, primarily deposit rates, while also growing its funding base.

 

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The average balances, interest, and average rates for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010 are presented in the following table:
                                                 
    June 30, 2011     June 30, 2010  
    Average     Interest     Income/     Average     Interest     Income/  
    Balance     Rate     Expense     Balance     Rate     Expense  
 
                                               
Loans, net of unearned interest
  $ 1,100,888       5.96 %     32,824       1,099,086       6.17 %     33,891  
 
                                               
Investment securities — taxable
    259,049       2.20       2,846       278,185       3.29       4,577  
 
                                               
Investment securities — tax exempt
    12,908       3.32       214       12,947       3.61       234  
 
                                               
Taxable equivalent adjustment
          1.99       110             1.99       120  
 
                                   
Total tax-exempt investment securities
    12,908       5.02       324       12,947       5.48       354  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total investment securities
    271,957       2.33       3,170       291,132       3.39       4,931  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Loans held for sale
    5,613       3.74       105       5,390       2.97       80  
 
                                               
Federal funds sold
    32,521       .26       42       32,827       .25       41  
 
                                               
Restricted equity securities
    3,012       4.32       65       3,012       4.12       62  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Total earning assets
    1,413,991       5.12 %     36,206       1,431,447       5.45 %     39,005  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Cash and due from banks
    23,779                       22,665                  
 
                                               
Allowance for loan losses
    (22,664 )                     (18,400 )                
 
                                               
Bank premises and equipment
    32,332                       30,599                  
 
                                               
Other assets
    44,504                       36,720                  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Total assets
  $ 1,491,942                       1,503,031                  
 
                                           
                                                 
    June 30, 2011     June 30, 2010  
    Average     Interest     Income/     Average     Interest     Income/  
    Balance     Rate     Expense     Balance     Rate     Expense  
Deposits:
                                               
Negotiable order of withdrawal accounts
  $ 238,851       0.93 %     1,107       210,402       1.26 %     1,327  
Money market demand accounts
    263,682       0.80       1,050       234,574       1.15       1,353  
Individual retirement accounts
    96,315       2.20       1,061       93,651       2.84       1.330  
Other savings deposits
    66,823       1.13       376       43,921       1.47       322  
Certificates of deposit $100,000 and over
    270,565       2.06       2,786       345,632       2.39       4,126  
Certificates of deposit under $100,000
    293,887       1.87       2,746       323,294       2.79       4,513  
 
                                   
Total interest-bearing deposits
    1,230,123       1.48       9,126       1,251,474       2.07       12,971  
 
                                               
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
    5,784       0.93       27       5,497       1.46       40  
Federal funds purchased
    414       0.97       2                    
Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank
                      6             1  
 
                                   
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    1,236,321       1.48       9,155       1,256,977       2.07       13,012  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Demand deposits
    104,410                       101,278                  
 
                                               
Other liabilities
    6,674                       6,788                  
 
                                               
Stockholders’ equity
    144,537                       137,812                  
 
                                           
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,491,942                     $ 1,502,853                  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Net interest income
                  $ 27,051                     $ 25,993  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Net yield on earning assets (1)
            3.83 %                     3.63 %        
 
                                           
 
                                               
Net interest spread (2)
            3.64 %                     3.38 %        
 
                                           
     
(1)  
Net interest income divided by average earning assets.
 
(2)  
Average interest rate on earning assets less average interest rate on interest-bearing liabilities.

 

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Net Interest Income
Net interest income represents the amount by which interest earned on various earning assets exceeds interest paid on deposits and other interest-bearing liabilities and is the most significant component of the Company’s earnings. The Company’s total interest income, excluding tax equivalent adjustments relating to tax exempt securities, decreased $2,789,000, or 7.2%, during the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. The decrease in total interest income was $1,488,000, or 7.6%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2010. Interest income for the second quarter of 2011 increased $266,000, or 1.5%, over the first three months of 2011. The decrease in the first six months of 2011 was primarily attributable to the continuing impact of low interest rate policies initiated by the Federal Reserve Board and the negative impact of higher non-accrual loan balances offset in part by the increases in earning assets. The ratio of average earning assets to total average assets was 94.8% and 95.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and June 30, 2010, respectively.
Interest expense decreased $3,857,000, or 29.6%, for the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. The decrease was $1,832,000, or 29.1%, for the three months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. Interest expense decreased $243,000, or 5.2%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 over the first three months of 2011. The decrease for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 and for the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the prior year’s comparable periods was primarily due to a decrease in the rates paid on deposits, particularly time deposits, reflecting the low interest rate environment and a shift in the mix of deposits from certificate of deposits to transaction and money market accounts.
The foregoing resulted in an increase in net interest income, before the provision for loan losses, of $1,068,000, or 4.1%, for the first six months of 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. The increase was $344,000, or 2.6%, for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 compared to the quarter ended June 30, 2010. When compared to the first quarter of 2011, the Company experienced an increase of $509,000, or 3.9% in net interest income.

 

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Provision for Loan Losses
The provision for loan losses was $4,587,000 and $8,179,000 for the first six months of 2011 and 2010, respectively. The provision for loan losses during the three month periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was $2,618,000 and $6,073,000, respectively. The decrease in the provision in the second quarter of 2011 and first six months of 2011 was primarily related to management’s quarterly assessment of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. The allowance for loan losses is based on past loan experience and other factors which, in management’s judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating possible loan losses. Such factors include growth and composition of the loan portfolio, review of specific problem loans, review of updated appraisals and borrower financial information, the recommendations of the Company’s regulators, and current economic conditions that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay. Management has in place a system designed for monitoring its loan portfolio and identifying potential problem loans. The provision for loan losses raised the allowance for loan losses (net of charge-offs and recoveries) to $23,429,000, an increase of 5.7% from $22,177,000 at December 31, 2010 and an increase of $1,381,000, or 6.3%, from March 31, 2011. The allowance for loan losses was 2.09%, 2.01%, and 2.02% of total loans at June 30, 2011, March 31, 2011, and December 31, 2010, respectively.
Management believes the allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2011 to be adequate, but if economic conditions continue to deteriorate beyond management’s current expectations and additional charge-offs are incurred, the allowance for loan losses may require an increase through additional provision for loan losses which would negatively impact earnings.
Non-Interest Income
The components of the Company’s non-interest income include service charges on deposit accounts, other fees and commissions and gain on sale of loans. Total non-interest income for the six months ended June 30, 2011 increased 3.1% to $6,787,000 from $6,583,000 for the same period in 2010. Total non-interest income increased $10,000, or 0.3%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 compared to the second quarter in 2010 and there was an increase of $331,000, or 10.3%, over the first three months of 2011. Gain on sale of loans decreased $3,000, or 0.4%, during the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same periods in 2010. Gain on sale of loans increased $16,000, or 4.0%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same quarter in 2010. The Company’s non-interest income in 2011 was reduced from the first six months of 2010 in part due to gains recognized on sale of investments from portfolio restructuring in the 2010 period. Service charges on deposit accounts decreased $48,000, or 1.8%, during the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010 and decreased $44,000, or 3.2%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 compared to the second quarter of 2010 as a result of consumers continuing to slow their spending due to the current economic environment. Other fees and commissions increased $516,000, or 17.6%, during the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. The increase was $249,000, or 15.9%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 compared to the second quarter of 2010 and there was an increase of $171,000, or 10.4%, over the first three months of 2011. Other fees and commissions include income on brokerage accounts, insurance policies sold and various other fees.
Non-Interest Expenses
Non-interest expenses consist primarily of employee costs, occupancy expenses, furniture and equipment expenses, data processing expenses, director’s fees, loss on sale of other assets, loss on sale of real estate and other operating expenses. Total non-interest expense increased $3,457,000, or 19.9%, during the first six months of 2011 compared to the same period in 2010. The increase for the quarter ended June 30, 2011 was $2,209,000, or 27.0%, as compared to the comparable quarter in 2010. The Company experienced a decrease of $62,000, or 0.6%, in non-interest expenses in the second quarter of 2011 as compared to the first three months of 2011. The increase in non-interest expenses when compared to the comparable period in 2010 is primarily attributable to an increase in employee salaries and benefits as the Company has expanded with the opening of two new offices during the first six months of 2011. Other operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2011 increased to $6,066,000 from $5,347,000 for the comparable period in 2010. Other operating expenses increased $63,000, or 2.3%, during the quarter ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. The increase in other operating expenses for the six months ended June 30, 2011 is primarily attributable to an increase in other real estate owned caused by an increase in costs associated with the disposal and maintenance of other real estate.

 

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Income Taxes
The Company’s income tax expense was $3,222,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2011, an increase of $556,000 over the comparable period in 2010. Income tax expense was $1,668,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2011, an increase of $640,000 over the same period in 2010. The percentage of income tax expense to net income before taxes was 38.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 38.6% for the six months ended June 30 2010, respectively, and 39.0% and 38.3% for the quarters ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The percentage of income tax expense to net income before taxes was 38.6% for the first three months of 2011.
Financial Condition
Balance Sheet Summary
The Company’s total assets increased 1.1% to $1,504,973,000 during the six months ended June 30, 2011 from $1,488,106,000 at December 31, 2010. Total assets increased $5,232,000 during the three-month period ended June 30, 2011 and increased $11,635,000, or 0.8%, during the three-month period ended March 31, 2011. Loans, net of allowance for loan losses, totaled $1,097,638,000 at June 30, 2011, a 2.3% increase compared to $1,073,091,000 at December 31, 2010. Loans increased $21,943,000, or 2.0%, during the three months ended June 30, 2011. Securities decreased $30,886,000, or 10.6%, to $259,542,000 at June 30, 2011 from $290,428,000 at December 31, 2010. Securities decreased $6,989,000, or 2.6%, during the three months ended June 30, 2011. Federal funds sold increased to $26,730,000 at June 30, 2011 from $3,225,000 at December 31, 2010, resulting from a growth in deposits that exceeded loan growth and a reduction in securities.
Total liabilities increased by 0.7% to $1,353,093,000 at June 30, 2011 compared to $1,343,773,000 at December 31, 2010. For the quarter ended June 30, 2011 total liabilities increased $1,084,000, or 0.1%. The increase in total liabilities for the six months ended June 30, 2011, was comprised primarily of a $7,985,000, or 0.6%, increase in total deposits, offset by a decrease of $234,000, or 3.6%, in securities sold under repurchase agreements during the six months ended June 30, 2011.
Non Performing Assets
The following tables present the Company’s non-accrual loans and past due loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
Loans on Nonaccrual Status
                 
    In Thousands  
    2011     2010  
 
               
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 3,159       3,611  
Multifamily
           
Commercial real estate
    332       7,465  
Construction
    11,765       7,850  
Farmland
    2,723       1,308  
Second mortgages
    686       770  
Equity lines of credit
          667  
Commercial
    239       490  
Installment and other
           
 
           
Total
  $ 18,904     $ 22,161  
 
           

 

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    In Thousands  
                                                    Recorded  
                                                    Investment  
    30-59     60-89     Greater                             Greater Than  
    Days     Days     Than     Total             Total     90 Days and  
    Past Due     Past Due     90 Days     Past Due     Current     Loans     Accruing  
 
                                                       
June 30, 2011
                                                       
 
                                                       
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 4,052       1,542       4,789       10,383       340,911       351,294       1,630  
Multifamily
                            9,251       9,251        
Commercial real estate
    423       462       5,135       6,020       386,463       392,483       4,803  
Construction
    205       3,841       14,497       18,543       160,100       178,643       2,733  
Farmland
    183             2,925       3,108       32,883       35,991       202  
Second mortgages
    320       131       695       1,146       13,321       14,467       9  
Equity lines of credit
    25             37       62       36,221       36,283       37  
Commercial
    139       100       527       766       47,322       48,088       288  
Agricultural, installment and other
    418       119       130       667       55,744       56,411       130  
 
                                         
Total
  $ 5,765       6,195       28,735       40,695       1,082,216       1,122,911       9,832  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
December 31, 2010
                                                       
 
                                                       
Residential 1-4 family
  $ 5,714       1,080       5,141       11,935       339,302       351,237       1,530  
Multifamily
    53             79       132       8,579       8,711       79  
Commercial real estate
    558       200       7,673       8,431       338,950       347,381       208  
Construction
    1,830       160       8,028       10,018       166,824       176,842       178  
Farmland
    1,572       188       1,651       3,411       34,958       38,369       343  
Second mortgages
    215       48       890       1,153       14,220       15,373       120  
Equity lines of credit
    73             667       740       36,121       36,861        
Commercial
    330       2       492       824       56,425       57,249       2  
Agricultural, installment and other
    872       159       108       1,139       63,453       64,592       108  
 
                                           
Total
  $ 11,217       1,837       24,729       37,783       1,058,832       1,096,615       2,568  
 
                                         

 

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Generally, at the time a loan is placed on nonaccrual status, all interest accrued on the loan in the current fiscal year is reversed from income, and all interest accrued and uncollected from the prior year is charged off against the allowance for loan losses. Thereafter, interest on nonaccrual loans is recognized as interest income only to the extent that cash is received and future collection of principal is not in doubt. A nonaccrual loan may be restored to accruing status when principal and interest are no longer past due and unpaid and future collection of principal and interest on a timely basis is not in doubt.
Non-performing loans, which included non-accrual loans and loans 90 days past due, at June 30, 2011 totaled $28,735,000, an increase from $24,729,000 at December 31, 2010. The increase in non-performing loans during the six months ended June 30,2011 of $4,006,000 is due primarily to an increase in non-performing construction real estate mortgage loans of $6,469,000, an increase in non-performing commercial loans of $35,000, an increase in non-performing consumer loans of $22,000, off-set in part by a decrease in non-performing real estate mortgage loans of $2,520,000. The increase in non-performing loans relates primarily to an increase in commercial real estate loans and construction loans that are 90 days past due and still accruing. Management believes that it is probable that it will incur losses on these loans but believes that these losses should not exceed the amount in the allowance for loan losses already allocated to these loans, unless there is further deterioration of local real estate values.
Other loans may be classified as impaired when the current net worth and financial capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any, is viewed as inadequate. Such loans generally have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt, and if such deficiencies are not corrected, there is a probability that the Company will sustain some loss. In such cases, interest income continues to accrue as long as the loan does not meet the Company’s criteria for nonaccrual status.
The decrease in impaired loans in the six months ended June 30, 2011 was primarily due to foreclosure and subsequent sale of one large commercial real estate loan. The Company’s market areas continue to experience a weakened residential and commercial real estate market. Home builders and developers continue to experience stress during the current challenging economic environment due to a combination of reduced demand for residential real estate and the resulting price and collateral value declines. Housing starts in the Company’s market areas are at very low levels. The allowance for loan loss related to impaired loans was measured based upon the estimated fair value of related collateral.
Loans are charged-off in the month when the determination is made that a loss will be incurred. Net charge-offs for the six months ended June 30, 2011 were $3,336,000 as compared to $3,339,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2010.
The collateral values securing potential problem loans, including impaired loans, based on estimates received by management, total approximately $106,265,000 ($106,225,000 related to real property and $40,000 related to various other types of loans). The internally classified loans have increased $2,962,000, or 4.7%, from $63,166,000 at December 31, 2010. Loans are listed as classified when information obtained about possible credit problems of the borrower has prompted management to question the ability of the borrower to comply with the repayment terms of the loan agreement. The loan classifications do not represent or result from trends or uncertainties which management expects will materially impact future operating results, liquidity or capital resources.

 

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The largest category of internally graded loans at June 30, 2011 was real estate mortgage loans. Included within this category are residential real estate construction and development loans, including loans to home builders and developers of land, as well as one to four family mortgage loans, and commercial real estate loans. Residential real estate loans, including construction and land development loans, that are internally classified totaled $39,656,000 and $36,698,000 at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, respectively. These loans have been graded accordingly due to bankruptcies, inadequate cash flows and delinquencies. Borrowers within this segment have continued to experience stress during the current recession due to a combination of declining demand for residential real estate and the resulting price and collateral declines. In addition, housing starts in the Company’s market areas are at very low levels. An extended recessionary period will likely cause the Company’s real estate mortgage loans to continue to underperform and may result in increased levels of internally graded loans which, if they continue to deteriorate, may negatively impact the Company’s results of operation. Management does not anticipate losses on these loans to exceed the amount already allocated to loan losses, unless there is further deterioration of local real estate values.
Liquidity and Asset Management
The Company’s management seeks to maximize net interest income by managing the Company’s assets and liabilities within appropriate constraints on capital, liquidity and interest rate risk. Liquidity is the ability to maintain sufficient cash levels necessary to fund operations, meet the requirements of depositors and borrowers, and fund attractive investment opportunities. Higher levels of liquidity bear corresponding costs, measured in terms of lower yields on short-term, more liquid earning assets and higher interest expense involved in extending liability maturities.
Liquid assets include cash and cash equivalents and securities and money market instruments that will mature within one year. At June 30, 2011, the Company’s liquid assets totaled $215,655,000. The Company maintains a formal asset and liability management process to quantify, monitor and control interest rate risk and to assist management in maintaining stability in the net interest margin under varying interest rate environments. The Company accomplishes this process through the development and implementation of lending, funding and pricing strategies designed to maximize net interest income under varying interest rate environments subject to specific liquidity and interest rate risk guidelines.
Analysis of rate sensitivity and rate gap analysis are the primary tools used to assess the direction and magnitude of changes in net interest income resulting from changes in interest rates. Included in the analysis are cash flows and maturities of financial instruments held for purposes other than trading, changes in market conditions, loan volumes and pricing and deposit volume and mix. These assumptions are inherently uncertain, and, as a result, net interest income can not be precisely estimated nor can the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net interest income be precisely predicted. Actual results will differ due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes and changes in market conditions and management’s strategies, among other factors.
The Company’s primary source of liquidity is a stable core deposit base. In addition to loan payments, investment security maturities and short-term borrowings provide a secondary source of liquidity.
Interest rate risk (sensitivity) focuses on the earnings risk associated with changing interest rates. Management seeks to maintain profitability in both immediate and long-term earnings through funds management/interest rate risk management. The Company’s rate sensitivity position has an important impact on earnings. Senior management of the Company meets monthly to analyze the rate sensitivity position of the Company’s bank subsidiary. These meetings focus on the spread between the Company’s cost of funds and interest yields generated primarily through loans and investments.
The Company’s securities portfolio consists of earning assets that provide interest income. For those securities classified as held-to-maturity, the Company has the ability and intent to hold these securities to maturity or on a long-term basis. Securities classified as available-for-sale include securities intended to be used as part of the Company’s asset/liability strategy and/or securities that may be sold in response to changes in interest rate, prepayment risk, the need or desire to increase capital and similar economic factors. Securities totaling approximately $2.8 million mature or will be subject to rate adjustments within the next twelve months.

 

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A secondary source of liquidity is the Company’s loan portfolio. At June 30, 2011, loans totaling approximately $309.9 million either will become due or will be subject to rate adjustments within twelve months from the respective date. Continued emphasis will be placed on structuring adjustable rate loans.
As for liabilities, certificates of deposit of $100,000 or greater totaling approximately $208.2 million will become due or reprice during the next twelve months. Historically, there has been no significant reduction in immediately withdrawable accounts such as negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, money market demand accounts, demand deposit accounts and regular savings accounts. Management anticipates that there will be no significant withdrawals from these accounts in the future.
Management believes that with present maturities, the anticipated growth in deposit base, and the efforts of management in its asset/liability management program, liquidity will not pose a problem in the near term future. At the present time there are no known trends or any known commitments, demands, events or uncertainties that will result in or that are reasonably likely to result in the Company’s liquidity changing in a materially adverse way.
Capital Position and Dividends
At June 30, 2011, total stockholders’ equity was $151,880,000, or 10.1% of total assets, which compares with $144,333,000, or 9.7% of total assets, at December 31, 2010. The dollar increase in stockholders’ equity during the six months ended June 30, 2011 results from the Company’s net income of $5,091,000, proceeds from the issuance of common stock related to exercise of stock options of $71,000, the net effect of a $4,875,000 unrealized gain on investment securities net of applicable income taxes of $1,866,000, cash dividends declared of $2,168,000 of which $1,626,000 was reinvested under the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan, $94,000 relating to the repurchase of 2,336 shares of common stock by the Company, and $12,000 related to stock option compensation.
The Company and the Bank are subject to regulatory capital requirements administered by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve and the Tennessee Department of Financial Institutions. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company’s and Bank’s financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Company and the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of their assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors. Prompt corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding companies.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the following table) of total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined) and of Tier 1 capital (as defined) to average assets (as defined).
As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company and the Bank are considered to be well capitalized under regulatory definitions. To be categorized as well capitalized, an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following tables.

 

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The Company’s and the Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, are also presented in the tables:
                                                 
                                    Minimum To Be Well  
                                    Capitalized Under  
                    Minimum Capital     Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Requirement     Action Provisions  
    Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
    (dollars in thousands)  
 
                                               
June 30, 2011:
                                               
Total capital to risk weighted assets:
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 161,885       13.8 %   $ 93,846       8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Wilson Bank
    159,328       13.6       93,722       8.0     $ 117,153       10.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets:
                                               
Consolidated
    147,102       12.5       47,073       4.0       N/A       N/A  
Wilson Bank
    144,555       12.3       47,010       4.0       70,515       6.0  
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital to average assets:
                                               
Consolidated
    147,102       9.9       59,435       4.0       N/A       N/A  
Wilson Bank
    144,555       9.7       59,610       4.0       74,513       5.0  

 

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                                    Minimum To Be Well  
                                    Capitalized Under  
                    Minimum Capital     Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Requirement     Action Provisions  
    Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
    (dollars in thousands)  
 
December 31, 2010:
                                               
Total capital to risk weighted assets:
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 157,373       13.2 %   $ 95,378       8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Wilson Bank
    154,156       12.9       95,601       8.0     $ 119,501       10.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets:
                                               
Consolidated
    142,366       11.9       47,854       4.0       N/A       N/A  
Wilson Bank
    139,132       11.7       47,566       4.0       71,350       6.0  
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital to average assets:
                                               
Consolidated
    142,366       9.6       59,319       4.0       N/A       N/A  
Wilson Bank
    139,132       9.3       59,842       4.0       74,802       5.0  
Impact of Inflation
Although interest rates are significantly affected by inflation, the inflation rate is immaterial when reviewing the Company’s results of operations.
Item 3.  
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
The Company’s primary component of market risk is interest rate volatility. Fluctuations in interest rates will ultimately impact both the level of income and expense recorded on a large portion of the Company’s assets and liabilities, and the market value of all interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, other than those which possess a short term to maturity. Based upon the nature of the Company’s operations, the Company is not subject to foreign currency exchange or commodity price risk.
Interest rate risk (sensitivity) management focuses on the earnings risk associated with changing interest rates. Management seeks to maintain profitability in both immediate and long-term earnings through funds management/interest rate risk management. The Company’s rate sensitivity position has an important impact on earnings. Senior management of the Company meets monthly to analyze the rate sensitivity position. These meetings focus on the spread between the cost of funds and interest yields generated primarily through loans and investments.
There have been no material changes in reported market risks during the six months ended June 30, 2011.

 

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Item 4.  
Controls and Procedures
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), that are designated to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Company carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of its management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures, its Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
There were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the Company’s fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1.  
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
None
Item 1A.  
RISK FACTORS
There were no material changes to the Company’s risk factors as previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 other than as set forth in the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2011.
Item 2.  
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
  (a)  
None
 
 
  (b)  
Not applicable.
 
 
  (c)  
The table below sets forth the number of shares repurchased by the registrant during the second quarter of 2011 and the average prices at which these shares were repurchased.
                                 
                    Total Number of     Maximum Number  
                    Shares Purchased     of Shares that May  
            Average Price     as Part of Publicly     Yet Be Purchased  
    Total Shares     Paid per     Announced Plans     under the Plans  
    Purchased     Share     or Programs     or Programs  
 
                               
April 1 – April 30, 2011
                       
May 1 – May 31, 2011
                       
June 1 – June 30, 2011
    2,336     $ 40.25              
Item 3.  
DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
  (a)  
None
  (b)  
Not applicable
Item 4.  
(REMOVED AND RESERVED)
Item 5.  
OTHER INFORMATION
None

 

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Item 6.  
EXHIBITS
   
Exhibits
         
  31.1    
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  31.2    
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  32.1    
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  32.2    
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
       
 
  101    
Interactive Data File.

 

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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
         
  WILSON BANK HOLDING COMPANY
(Registrant)
 
 
DATE: August 8, 2011  /s/ Randall Clemons    
  Randall Clemons   
  President and Chief Executive Officer   
     
DATE: August 8, 2011  /s/ Lisa Pominski    
  Lisa Pominski   
  Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer   

 

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