Bridgeline Digital, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2009 December (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For the
quarterly period ended December 31, 2009
OR
o
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
Commission
File Number: 333-139298
Bridgeline
Software, Inc.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
|
52-2263942
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
|
10 Sixth
Road
Woburn, MA
|
01801
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(781)
376-5555
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. x
Yes o No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such
files). o
Yes o No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company.
Large
accelerated filer
|
¨
|
Accelerated
filer
|
¨
|
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
¨
|
Smaller
reporting company
|
þ
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o
Yes x No
The
number of shares of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding as of
February12, 2010 was 11,188,208.
Bridgeline
Software, Inc.
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q
For
the Quarterly Period ended December 31, 2009
Index
Page
|
|||
Part
I
|
Financial
Information
|
||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets (unaudited) as of December 31, 2009 and September 30,
2009
|
4
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Operations (unaudited) for the three months ended December
31, 2009 and 2008
|
5
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) for the three months ended December
31, 2009 and 2008
|
6
|
||
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)
|
7
|
||
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
11
|
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
18
|
|
Item
4T.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
18
|
|
Part II
|
Other
Information
|
||
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
18
|
|
Item 1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
18
|
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
18
|
|
Item
3.
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Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
|
19
|
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
19
|
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
19
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
20
|
|
Signatures
|
21
|
2
Bridgeline
Software, Inc.
Quarterly
Report on Form 10-Q
For
the Quarterly Period ended December 31, 2009
Statements
contained in this Report on Form 10-Q that are not based on historical
facts are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking
statements may be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology
such as “should,” “could,” “may,” “will,” “expect,” “believe,” “estimate,”
“anticipate,” “intends,” “continue,” or similar terms or variations of
those terms or the negative of those terms. These statements
appear in a number of places in this Form 10-Q and include statements
regarding the intent, belief or current expectations of Bridgeline
Software, Inc. Forward-looking statements are merely our current
predictions of future events. Investors are cautioned that any such
forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, are not guaranties of
future performance and involve risks and uncertainties. Actual results may
differ materially from our predictions. Important factors that could cause
actual results to differ from our predictions include the impact of the
global financial deterioration on our business, our inability to manage
our future growth effectively or profitably, our license renewal rate, the
impact of competition and our ability to maintain margins or market share,
the performance of our products, our ability to protect our proprietary
technology, the security of our software, our ability to maintain our
listing on the Nasdaq Capital Market, our dependence on our management
team and key personnel, or our ability to hire and retain future key
personnel. Although we have sought to identify the most
significant risks to our business, we cannot predict whether, or to what
extent, any of such risks may be realized, nor is there any assurance that
we have identified all possible issues which we might face. We assume no
obligation to update our forward-looking statements to reflect new
information or developments. We urge readers to review carefully the risk
factors described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended September 30, 2009 as well as in the other documents that we file
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You can read these documents
at www.sec.gov.
Where
we say “we,” “us,” “our,” “Company” or “Bridgeline” we mean Bridgeline
Software, Inc.
|
3
Item 1.
|
Financial
Statements.
|
Bridgeline
Software, Inc.
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
(in
thousands, except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)
December
31,
2009
|
September
30, 2009
|
|||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 3,076 | $ | 3,060 | ||||
Accounts
receivable and unbilled receivables, net
|
4,056 | 3,468 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
365 | 320 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
7,497 | 6,848 | ||||||
Equipment
and improvements, net
|
1,327 | 1,448 | ||||||
Intangible
assets, net
|
1,349 | 1,490 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
14,369 | 13,899 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
834 | 570 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 25,376 | $ | 24,255 | ||||
Liabilities
and stockholders’ equity
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 767 | $ | 714 | ||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
1,354 | 1,194 | ||||||
Line
of credit
|
1,350 | 1,000 | ||||||
Capital
lease obligations – current
|
57 | 77 | ||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
1,148 | 890 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
4,676 | 3,875 | ||||||
Capital
lease obligations, net of current portion
|
56 | 62 | ||||||
Other
long term liabilities
|
448 | 414 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
5,180 | 4,351 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock - $0.001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and
outstanding
|
— | — | ||||||
Common
stock - $0.001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 11,182,209 and
11,182,209 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
|
11 | 11 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
35,690 | 35,620 | ||||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(15,391 | ) | (15,611 | ) | ||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
(114 | ) | (116 | ) | ||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
|
20,196 | 19,904 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
|
$ | 25,376 | $ | 24,255 | ||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements
4
Bridgeline
Software, Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
(Dollars
in thousands except per share data)
(unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
December
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Revenue:
|
||||||||
Web
application development services
|
$
|
4,613
|
$
|
5,548
|
||||
Managed
service hosting
|
494
|
563
|
||||||
Subscription
and perpetual licenses
|
372
|
362
|
||||||
Total
revenue
|
5,479
|
6,473
|
||||||
Cost
of revenue:
|
||||||||
Web
application development services
|
2,178
|
2,641
|
||||||
Managed
service hosting
|
129
|
134
|
||||||
Subscription
and perpetual licenses
|
133
|
123
|
||||||
Total
cost of revenue
|
2,440
|
2,898
|
||||||
Gross
profit
|
3,039
|
3,575
|
||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||
Sales
and marketing
|
1,250
|
1,630
|
||||||
General
and administrative
|
1,169
|
1,042
|
||||||
Research
and development
|
75
|
351
|
||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
303
|
365
|
||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
2,797
|
3,388
|
||||||
Income
from operations
|
242
|
187
|
||||||
Interest
income (expense), net
|
(6
|
)
|
(22)
|
|||||
Income
before income taxes
|
236
|
165
|
||||||
Income
taxes
|
16
|
|
—
|
|||||
Net
income
|
$
|
220
|
$
|
165
|
||||
Net
income per share:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.02
|
$
|
0.02
|
||||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.02
|
$
|
0.02
|
||||
Number
of weighted average shares:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
11,182,209
|
10,767,903
|
||||||
Diluted
|
11,520,866 |
10,836,253
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements
5
Bridgeline
Software, Inc.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
(in
thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December
31,
|
||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 220 | $ | 165 | ||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||||
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
141 | 190 | ||||||||
Depreciation
|
184 | 197 | ||||||||
Other
amortization
|
51 | 54 | ||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
70 | 137 | ||||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquired assets and
liabilities:
|
||||||||||
Accounts
receivable and unbilled receivables
|
(588 | ) | 634 | |||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
(116 | ) | (17 | ) | ||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
67 | (288 | ) | |||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
258 | (132 | ) | |||||||
Other
liabilities
|
34 | 162 | ||||||||
Total
adjustments
|
101 | 937 | ||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
321 | 1,102 | ||||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
Equipment
and improvements
|
(58 | ) | (296 | ) | ||||||
Software
development
|
(170 | ) | — | |||||||
Contingent
acquisition payments
|
(407 | ) | (182 | ) | ||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(635 | ) | (478 | ) | ||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Proceeds
from bank line of credit
|
1,350 | 1,000 | ||||||||
Principal
payments on bank line of credit
|
(1,000 | ) | (1,000 | ) | ||||||
Principal
payments on capital leases
|
(26 | ) | (42 | ) | ||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
324 | (42 | ) | |||||||
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
10 | 582 | ||||||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash
|
6 | 14 | ||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of the period
|
3,060 | 1,911 | ||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of the period
|
$ | 3,076 | $ | 2,507 | ||||||
Supplemental
cash flow information:
|
||||||||||
Cash paid
for:
|
||||||||||
Interest
|
$ | 6 | $ | 22 | ||||||
Income
taxes
|
$ | 4 | $ | — | ||||||
Non
cash activities:
|
||||||||||
Equipment
and other assets included in accounts payable
|
$ | 49 | $ | — | ||||||
Other
assets included in accrued expenses
|
$ | 47 | $ | — | ||||||
Issuance
of common stock for contingent acquisition payments
|
$ | — | $ | 236 | ||||||
Accrued
contingent consideration
|
$ | 470 | $ | 418 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements
6
BRIDGELINE
SOFTWARE, INC.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except share and per share data)
1.
Description
of Business
Overview
Bridgeline
(“Bridgeline” or the “Company”), is a developer of web application management
software and award-winning interactive technology solutions that help
organizations optimize business processes. Bridgeline’s iAPPS®
software combined with its interactive development capabilities assist customers
in maximizing revenue, improving customer service and loyalty, enhancing
employee knowledge, and reducing operational costs by leveraging web based
technologies.
Bridgeline’s
iAPPS® product suite is a web based solution that unify web Content Management,
web Analytics, eCommerce, and eMarketing capabilities deep within the website or
web applications in which they reside; enabling business users to enhance and
optimize the value of their web properties. Combined with award-winning
interactive development capabilities, Bridgeline helps customers
cost-effectively accommodate the changing needs of today’s websites, intranets,
extranets, portals, and mission-critical web applications.
Locations
The
Company’s corporate office is located north of Boston, Massachusetts in Woburn,
Massachusetts. The Company maintains regional offices serving the
following geographical locations: Atlanta, GA, Chicago, IL; Cleveland, OH;
Denver, CO; New York, NY; and Washington, DC. The Company has a
wholly owned subsidiary, Bridgeline Software Pvt. Ltd. located in Bangalore,
India which serves as its .Net development center.
Other
Information
The
Company’s stock is traded on NASDAQ under the symbol BLSW. The
Company maintains its website at www.bridgelinesw.com.
2.
Summary
of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis
of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation
The
Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of the Company and its
wholly-owned Indian subsidiary. All significant inter-company accounts and
transactions have been eliminated. Certain amounts from the prior period
financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current
presentation.
These Consolidated
Financial Statements and accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with
the Company’s annual Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto for
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, included in its Annual Report on Form
10-K. Unless otherwise stated, references to particular years or
quarters refer to the Company’s fiscal years ended in September and the
associated quarters of those fiscal years.
Unaudited
Interim Financial Information
The
accompanying interim Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2009 and the
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows for the three months ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008 are unaudited. The unaudited interim consolidated
statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and in the opinion of the
Company’s management have been prepared on the same basis as the audited
consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended September 30,
2009 and include all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments and
accruals, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s financial
position at December 31, 2009 and its results of operations and its cash flows
for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008. The results for the three
months ended December 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results to
be expected for the year ending September 30, 2010. The accompanying September
30, 2009 Consolidated Balance Sheet has been derived from the audited financial
statements at that date, but does not include all of the information and
footnotes required by US GAAP for complete financial statements.
7
BRIDGELINE
SOFTWARE, INC.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except share and per share data)
Accounting
Standards Codifications
Effective
for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009, The Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification™ (the
“Codification”) became the single source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP”). The Company
adopted the Codification during the quarter ending September 30, 2009. The
adoption had no effect on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.
Subsequent
Events
The
Company evaluated subsequent events through February 15, 2010 and concluded
there were no material subsequent events requiring adjustment to or disclosure
in these consolidated financial statements, other than those
disclosed.
3.
Accounts
Receivable and Unbilled Receivables
Accounts
receivable and unbilled receivables consists of the following:
December
31,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2009
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
$ | 3,839 | $ | 3,399 | ||||
Unbilled
receivables
|
494 | 349 | ||||||
Subtotal
|
4,333 | 3,748 | ||||||
Allowance
for doubtful accounts
|
(277 | ) | (280 | ) | ||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
$ | 4,056 | $ | 3,468 |
4.
Intangible
Assets and Goodwill
Intangible
Assets
Changes
in the carrying amount of intangible assets follows:
At
December 31, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||
Gross
Asset
|
Accumulated
Amortization
|
Impairment
(a)
|
Net
Amount
|
|||||||||||||
Domain
and trade names
|
$ | 39 | $ | (26 | ) | $ | (13 | ) | $ | — | ||||||
Customer
related
|
2,676 | (1,361 | ) | (63 | ) | 1,252 | ||||||||||
Acquired
software
|
362 | (265 | ) | — | 97 | |||||||||||
Total
intangible assets
|
$ | 3,077 | $ | (1,652 | ) | $ | (76 | ) | $ | 1,349 |
__________
(a)
|
Impairment
charge of $76 thousand was taken during fiscal year ended September 30,
2008
|
Total
amortization expense related to intangible assets for the three months ended
December 31, 2009 and 2008 follows:
December
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Amortization expense charged
to:
|
||||||||
Cost
of revenue
|
$ | 22 | $ | 22 | ||||
Operating
expense
|
119 | 168 | ||||||
Total
|
$ | 141 | $ | 190 |
8
BRIDGELINE SOFTWARE, INC.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except share and per share data)
Goodwill
Changes
in the balance of goodwill for the three months ended December 31, 2009 are as
follows:
For
the
|
||||
Three
Months
|
||||
Ended
December
31,
2009
|
||||
Goodwill
balance at beginning of period
|
$
|
13,899
|
||
Accrued
contingent acquisition payments
|
470
|
|||
Goodwill
balance at end of period
|
$
|
14,369
|
Goodwill
is tested for impairment annually during the fourth quarter of every year and
more frequently if events and circumstances indicate that the asset might be
impaired. For the year ended September 30, 2009, the Company did not
record a goodwill impairment charge.
During
the three month period ended December 31, 2009, the Company accrued $470
thousand of contingent acquisition payments in connection with previously
completed acquisitions. The Company is obligated to continue paying
quarterly contingent acquisition payments to former owners of acquired companies
in the amount of $2.8 million, based on the achievement of certain predefined
operating metrics. If such payments are earned they will be recorded as an
increase to goodwill. To the extent goodwill continues to increase as
a result of such payments and to the extent there are unfavorable changes in
assumptions used to determine the Company’s fair value (including a decline in
the Company’s market capitalization) there can be no assurance that the Company
will not have another impairment charge in the future.
5. Indebtedness
Credit
Facility Borrowings
On
November 25, 2009, the Company amended its Loan and Security Agreement with
Silicon Valley Bank to extend the maturity date to March 31,
2010. All other terms and conditions remained the same
As of
December 31, 2009, the Company had a balance outstanding under the credit line
of $1.4 million which was repaid in January 2010.
6. Stock
Based Compensation
Stock
Option Activity
The
following table summarizes option activity for all of the Company’s stock
options. Options granted during the three months ended December 31, 2009 were
issued at fair value:
Shares
Covered
By
Options
|
Exercise
Price
per
Share
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
at September 30, 2009
|
1,470,207 | $0.003 to $3.590 | $ | 0.91 | ||||||||||||||||
Granted
|
470,000 |
1.120 to 1.290
|
1.15 | |||||||||||||||||
Exercised
|
− | − | − | |||||||||||||||||
Forfeited
|
− | − | − | |||||||||||||||||
Balance
at December 31, 2009
|
1,940,207 | $0.003 to $3.590 | $ | 0.97 | 9.00 | $ | 12 | |||||||||||||
9
BRIDGELINE SOFTWARE, INC.
NOTES
TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollars
in thousands, except share and per share data)
7. Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive
income includes net income, as well as other changes in stockholders’ equity
that result from transactions and economic events other than those with
stockholders.
Comprehensive
income was as follows:
December
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
220
|
$
|
165
|
||||
Net
change in foreign currency translation adjustment, net of tax of
$-0-
|
2
|
(11
|
) | |||||
Balance
at end of period
|
$
|
222
|
$
|
154
|
8. Net
Income per Share
Basic net
income per share is computed by dividing net income available to common
shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.
Diluted net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding during the period plus the dilutive effect of
outstanding stock options and warrants using the “treasury stock”
method. The computation of diluted earnings per share does not
include the effect of outstanding stock options and warrants that are
anti-dilutive. The Company has excluded 371,750 and
1,887,194 of equity instruments from the calculation of diluted weighted average
shares outstanding as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively with exercise
prices less than market values because these securities were
anti-dilutive.
9. Income
Taxes
The
Company recorded income tax expense of $16 thousand and $-0- for the three month
periods ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Income tax
expense represents the estimated liability for Federal and state income taxes
owed by the Company, including the alternative minimum tax. Net
operating loss carryforwards are estimated to be sufficient to offset additional
taxable income for all periods presented.
The
Company does not provide for U.S. income taxes on the undistributed earnings of
its Indian subsidiary, which the Company considers to be a permanent
investment.
10
Item 2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations.
|
This
section contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated
in the forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors and risks
including risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal
year ended September 30, 2009 as well as in the other documents that we file
with the Securities and Exchange Commission. You can read these documents at
www.sec.gov.
This
section should be read in combination with the accompanying unaudited
consolidated financial statements and related notes prepared in accordance with
United States generally accepted accounting principles.
Overview
Bridgeline
is a developer of web application management software and award-winning
interactive technology solutions that help organizations optimize business
processes. Bridgeline’s iAPPS® product suite combined with its
interactive development capabilities assist customers in maximizing revenue,
improving customer service and loyalty, enhancing employee knowledge, and
reducing operational costs by leveraging web based technologies.
Bridgeline’s
iAPPS® suite of software products are solutions that unify web Content
Management, web Analytics, eCommerce, and eMarketing capabilities deep within
the website on web applications in which they reside; enabling business users to
enhance and optimize the value of their web properties. Combined with
award-winning interactive development capabilities, Bridgeline helps customers
cost-effectively accommodate the changing needs of today’s websites, intranets,
extranets, portals and mission-critical web applications. The iAPPS® suite of
software products are delivered through a SaaS (“Software as a Service”)
business model, in which we deliver our software over the Internet while
providing maintenance, daily technical operation and support. iAPPS® provides a
flexible architecture so traditional perpetual licensing of our software is also
available.
Bridgeline’s
team of Microsoft® Gold Certified developers specialize in end-to-end
interactive technology solutions which include web design and web application
development, usability engineering, SharePoint development, rich media
development, search engine optimization and web application hosting
management.
Customer
Information
We had
approximately 651 customers at December 31, 2009 compared with approximately 620
customers at December 31, 2008, an increase of 5%. Approximately 491
of the Company’s customers or 75% pay a monthly subscription fee or a monthly
managed service hosting fee. Approximately 69% of our customers at December 31,
2008 continued to be revenue generating customers at December 31,
2009.
For the
three months ended December 31, 2009, the Company had three customers that
individually represented more than 5% of its total revenue. For the
three months ended December 31, 2008, the Company did not have any customers
that individually represented greater than 5% of its total revenue.
11
The
following table sets forth percentages of revenue for items included in our
unaudited condensed consolidated statements of operations. The amounts have been
obtained from our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The percentages have been calculated
based on such amounts.
Three
Months Ended
December
31,
|
|||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Revenue
|
|||||||||
Web
application development services
|
$ | 4,613 | $ | 5,548 | |||||
% of total
revenue
|
84% | 86% | |||||||
Managed
service hosting
|
494 | 563 | |||||||
% of total
revenue
|
9% | 9% | |||||||
Subscription
and perpetual licenses
|
372 | 362 | |||||||
%
of total revenue
|
7% | 5% | |||||||
Total
Revenue
|
5,479 | 6,473 | |||||||
Cost
of revenue
|
|||||||||
Web
application development services
|
2,178 | 2,641 | |||||||
% of web application
development services revenue
|
47% | 48% | |||||||
Managed
service hosting
|
129 | 134 | |||||||
% of managed
service hosting revenue
|
26% | 24% | |||||||
Subscription
and perpetual licenses
|
133 | 123 | |||||||
%
of subscription and perpetual license revenue
|
36% | 34% | |||||||
Total
cost of revenue
|
2,440 | 2,898 | |||||||
Gross
profit
|
3,039 | 3,575 | |||||||
Gross
profit margin
|
55.5% | 55.2% | |||||||
Operating
expenses
|
|||||||||
Sales
and marketing
|
1,250 | 1,630 | |||||||
% of total
revenue
|
23% | 25% | |||||||
General
and administrative
|
1,169 | 1,042 | |||||||
% of total
revenue
|
21% | 16% | |||||||
Research
and development
|
75 | 351 | |||||||
% of total
revenue
|
1% | 5% | |||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
303 | 365 | |||||||
% of total
revenue
|
6% | 6% | |||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
2,797 | 3,388 | |||||||
% of total
revenue
|
51% | 52% | |||||||
Income
from operations
|
242 | 187 | |||||||
% of total
revenue
|
4% | 3% | |||||||
Interest
income (expense), net
|
(6 | ) |
|
(22 | ) | ||||
Income
before income taxes
|
236 | 165 | |||||||
Income
taxes
|
16 | — | |||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 220 | $ | 165 | |||||
% of total
revenue
|
4% | 3% | |||||||
Adjusted
EBITDA
|
$ | 688 | $ | 765 | |||||
12
Revenue
Our
revenue is derived from three sources: (i) Web application development services
(ii) managed service hosting and (iii) subscription and perpetual
licenses. Total revenue decreased $994 thousand, or 15% for the three
months ended December 31, 2009 to $5.5 million from $6.5 million compared with
the same period of the prior.
Web
Application Development Services
Revenue
from web application development services decreased $935 thousand, or 17% to
$4.6 million from $5.5 million for the three months ended December 31, 2009
compared to the same period of 2008. The decrease is attributable to
the Company focusing its marketing and new business development towards more
iAPPS® related opportunities. In addition the decrease is
attributable to general economic conditions which have resulted in a
reduced level of spending from certain customers that generated revenue in the
prior period.
Application
development services revenue as a percentage of total revenue decreased to 84%
from 86% for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared with the same
period of 2008. This decrease was related to the focused effort of marketing and
selling iAPPS® related engagements.
Managed
Service Hosting
Revenue
from managed service hosting decreased $69 thousand, or 12% to $494 thousand
from $563 for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared with the same
period in 2008. The decrease is attributable to our focused marketing
and new business development efforts in selling more iAPPS® related
engagements. Additionally, there has been some customer attrition as
a result of our efforts to engage with larger organizations as opposed to some
of our smaller customers obtained through previous acquisitions.
Managed
services revenue as a percentage of total revenue remained constant at 9% for
the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared with the same period of
2008.
Subscription
and Perpetual Licenses
Revenue
from subscription and perpetual licenses increased $10 thousand, or 3% to $372
thousand from $362 thousand for the three months ended December 31, 2009
compared with the same period of the prior year. Subscription and
perpetual license revenue as a percentage of total revenue increased to 7% from
5% for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared with the same period in
2008. This increased revenue is attributable to increased license revenue
related to our iAPPS® product suite.
Cost
of Revenue
Total
cost of revenue decreased $458 thousand, or 16% to $2.4 million for the three
months ended December 31, 2009 compared with $2.9 million for the same period of
the prior year.
Cost of
web application development services decreased $463 thousand, or 18% for the
three months ended December 31, 2009 compared to the same period in
2008. The cost of application development services as a
percentage of application development services revenue decreased to 47% from
48%, for the same three month comparative periods. This decrease in
cost is attributable to a decrease in direct labor costs consistent with
the related decrease in web application development services.
Cost of
managed service hosting decreased $5 thousand or 4% for the three months ended
December 31, 2009, compared to the same period in 2008. Cost of managed services
as a percentage of managed services revenue increased to 26% from 24% for the
same three month comparative periods. The decrease in the amount of managed
service hosting costs is due to efforts initiated during the quarter ended
December 31, 2009 to consolidate network operation centers and reduce costs
associated with having multiple hosting facilities. Since a portion of this cost
is fixed cost related to our hosting environment, such costs will not decrease
at the same rate as the related revenue.
Cost of
subscription and perpetual licenses increased $10 thousand, or 8% for the three
months ended December 31, 2009 compared to the same period in
2008. The cost of subscription and perpetual licenses as a
percentage of subscription and perpetual license revenue increased to 36% from
34% for the same comparative three month periods. The increase in the
amount of subscription and perpetual license costs is consistent with the
increase in related revenue. Since a portion of this cost is fixed cost related
to our hosting environment, such costs will not always increase or decrease at
the same rate as the related revenue
13
Gross
Profit
Gross
profit decreased 15%, or by $536 thousand for the three months ended December
31, 2009 compared with the same period of 2008. Gross profit margin
increased to 55.5% from 55.2% for the same comparative three month
periods. The increase in gross profit margin is attributable to
increased margins on web application development services.
Operating
Expenses
Sales
and Marketing Expenses
Sales and
marketing expenses decreased $380 thousand, or 23% to $1.3 million from $1.6
million for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared with the same
period of the prior year. Sales and marketing expenses represented
23% of total revenue compared with 25% for the same comparative three month
periods. This decrease is primarily attributable to reduced staff for
the three month period ended December 31, 2009 when compared with the same
period of the prior year.
General
and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses increased $127 thousand, or 12% to $1.2 million from
$1.0 million for the three month period ended December 31, 2009 compared with
the same period of the prior year. General and administrative expense
represented 21% of revenue compared with 16% of revenue for the same comparative
three month periods. The increase in the amount of general and
administrative expense is primarily due to increases in personnel.
Research
and Development
Research
and development expense decreased by $276 thousand, or 79% to $75 thousand from
$351 thousand for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared with the
same period of the prior year, after capitalization of software development
cost. Capitalized software development costs were $191 thousand and
$-0- for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Had
such cost not been capitalized, research and development expense would have been
$266 thousand and $351 thousand for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and
2008, respectively. The decrease in cost is due to (i) the
consolidation and relocation of R&D personnel to our corporate offices in
Woburn, MA from our subsidiary in India that occurred after December 31, 2008
and (ii) lower personnel costs in the December 31, 2009 period.
Depreciation
and Amortization
Depreciation
and amortization expense decreased by $62 thousand, or 17% to $303 thousand from
$365 thousand for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared with the
same period of the prior year. Depreciation and amortization remained consistent
at 6% of revenue for both periods. This decrease in the amount of depreciation
and amortization was attributable to final purchase price allocation adjustments
recorded in March 2009 related to the Indigo Group, Inc. acquisition competed in
July of 2008
Income
Tax Expense
Income
tax expense was $16 thousand and $-0- for the three month periods ended December
31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Income tax expense represents the
estimated liability for Federal and state income taxes owed by the Company,
including the alternative minimum tax. Net operating loss
carryforwards are estimated to be sufficient to offset additional taxable income
for all periods presented.
Income
from Operations
Income
from operations increased to $242 thousand from $187 thousand for the three
months ended December 31, 2009 compared with the same period of the prior
year. The improvement in income from operations is principally the
result of a reduction in operating expenses and capitalization of software
development costs.
14
Adjusted
EBITDA
We also
measure our performance based on a non-GAAP measurement of earnings before
interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization and before stock compensation
expense and impairment of goodwill and intangible assets (“Adjusted
EBITDA”). The following table reconciles net income (which is the
most directly comparable GAAP operating performance measure) to EBITDA, and
EBITDA to Adjusted EBITDA:
Three
Months Ended
December
31,
|
||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 220 | $ | 165 | ||||
Taxes
|
16 | — | ||||||
Interest
expense, net
|
6 | 22 | ||||||
Amortization
of intangible assets
|
141 | 190 | ||||||
Depreciation
|
184 | 197 | ||||||
EBITDA
|
$ | 567 | $ | 574 | ||||
Other
amortization
|
51 | 54 | ||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
70 | 137 | ||||||
Adjusted
EBITDA
|
$ | 688 | $ | 765 |
Adjusted
EBITDA was $688 thousand for the three months ended December 31, 2009 compared
with $765 thousand for the three months ended December 31, 2008, a decrease of
$77 thousand, or 10%. The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA results primarily from a
lower amount of non-cash expenses for the current period as compared with the
prior period.
We
believe this non-GAAP financial measure of Adjusted EBITDA is useful to
management and investors in evaluating our operating performance for the periods
presented and provide a tool for evaluating our ongoing operations.
Adjusted
EBITDA, however, is not a measure of operating performance under GAAP and should
not be considered as an alternative or substitute for GAAP profitability
measures such as (i) income from operations and net income, or (ii) cash flows
from operating, investing and financing activities, both as determined in
accordance with GAAP. Adjusted EBITDA as an operating performance measure has
material limitations since it excludes the financial statement impact of income
taxes, net interest expense, amortization of intangibles, depreciation, other
amortization and stock based compensation, and therefore does not represent an
accurate measure of profitability. As a result, Adjusted EBITDA
should be evaluated in conjunction with net income for a complete analysis of
our profitability, as net income includes the financial statement impact of
these items and is the most directly comparable GAAP operating performance
measure to Adjusted EBITDA. Our definition of Adjusted EBITDA may also differ
from and therefore may not be comparable with similarly titled measures used by
other companies, thereby limiting its usefulness as a comparative measure.
Because of the limitations that Adjusted EBITDA has as an analytical tool,
investors should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for analysis
of our operating results as reported under GAAP.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Overview
Cash
provided from operating activities was $321 thousand for the three months ended
December 31, 2009, compared to $1.1 million for the same period of the prior
year. This decrease in cash from operating activities is primarily
attributable to an increase in accounts receivable and unbilled receivables of
$588 thousand offset by a related increase in deferred revenue of $258
thousand. For the three months ended December 31, 2008, cash from
operating activities of $1.1 million was primarily attributable to net cash
collections of $634 thousand in accounts receivable and unbilled
receivables. Cash from operating activities is anticipated to be sufficient to
offset increases in working capital needs in the foreseeable
future.
Cash used
in investing activities was $635 thousand for the three months ended December
31, 2009. This amount included $58 thousand paid for capital
expenditures, $170 thousand paid for capitalized software development costs and
$407 thousand for contingent acquisition payments. Cash used in
investing activities for the same period of the prior year was $478 thousand
which consisted of $296 thousand for capital expenditures and $182 thousand for
contingent acquisition payments.
15
Cash
provided by financing activities was $324 thousand for the three months ended
December 31, 2009 which was primarily attributable to borrowings under the bank
line of credit of $1.3 million in excess of amounts repaid of $1.0
million. For the same period in 2008 cash used in financing
activities was $42 thousand related to principal payments on capital
leases. At December 31, 2009, $1.3 million was outstanding under the
bank credit line, which was repaid in January 2010.
For the
fiscal year ended September 30, 2009, we generated net income. Prior
to this period we incurred annual losses since inception in 2000 and used
significant amounts of cash to fund operations. As a result, at December 31,
2009, we had an accumulated deficit of approximately $15.4 million.
Capital
Resources and Liquidity Outlook
We
believe that cash requirements for capital expenditures for the remainder of
fiscal 2010 will be funded from cash generated from operations.
The
Company’s current bank line expires March 31, 2010. The Company is in
discussions with a bank for a new bank line of credit. There can be no assurance
that the Company will be able to secure a new line of credit on terms
and conditions that are acceptable to the Company.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We do not
have any off-balance sheet arrangements, financings or other relationships with
unconsolidated entities or other persons other than our operating leases and
contingent acquisition payments.
We
currently do not have any variable interest entities. We do not have any
relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, such as
entities often referred to as structured finance or special purpose entities,
which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance
sheet arrangements or other contractually narrow or limited purposes. We are,
therefore, not materially exposed to any financing, liquidity, market or credit
risk that could arise if we had engaged in such relationships.
Contractual
Obligations
Critical
Accounting Policies
These
critical accounting policies and estimates by our management should be read in
conjunction with Note 2 Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies to the Consolidated Financial Statements that were prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (“US GAAP”) that are included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on December 29,
2009. The Company believes that at December 31, 2009, there has been
no material change to this information.
Effective
for interim and annual periods ending after September 15, 2009, The Financial
Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification™ (the
“Codification”) became single source of authoritative nongovernmental U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles (US GAAP). The Company
adopted the Codification during the quarter ending September 30, 2009. The
adoption had no effect on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.
The
preparation of financial statements in accordance US GAAP requires us to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported
amounts of revenue and expenses in the reporting period. We regularly make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities. The most significant estimates included in our financial statements
are the valuation of accounts receivable and long-term assets, including
intangibles, goodwill and deferred tax assets, stock-based compensation, amounts
of revenue to be recognized on service contracts in progress, unbilled
receivables, and deferred
16
revenue.
We base our estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical
experience and various other factors that we believe to be reasonable under the
circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments
about the carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and
expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual
results experienced by us may differ materially and adversely from
our estimates. To the extent there are material differences between our
estimates and the actual results, our future results of operations will be
affected.
We
consider the following accounting policies to be both those most important to
the portrayal of our financial condition and those that require the most
subjective judgment:
·
|
Revenue
recognition;
|
·
|
Allowance
for doubtful accounts;
|
·
|
Accounting
for cost of computer software to be sold, leased or otherwise
marketed;
|
·
|
Accounting
for goodwill and other intangible assets; and
|
·
|
Accounting
for stock-based compensation.
|
Accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets
Goodwill
is tested for impairment annually during the fourth quarter of every year and
more frequently if events and circumstances indicate that the asset might be
impaired. For the year ended September 30, 2009, the Company did not
record a goodwill impairment charge.
At
September 30, 2009 (the date of the most recent test), the fair value exceeded
the carrying value by 1%. This margin was based on a weighting
applied to four different valuation methods which result in fair values ranging
from $18.4 million to $36.5 million before the weightings were
applied. We did not expect a significant cushion to result from the
current year valuation due to of the impairment write down taken in the prior
fiscal year. Had the four methodologies been weighted differently,
the percentage by which the fair value exceeded the carrying value may have been
larger.
The
factors the Company considers important that could indicate impairment include
its stock price, significant under performance relative to prior operating
results, change in projections, significant changes in the manner of the
Company’s use of assets or the strategy for the Company’s overall business, and
significant negative industry or economic trends.
In
evaluating goodwill impairment, the Company considers a number of factors
including discounted cash flow projections, guideline public company
comparisons, acquisition transactions of comparable third party companies and
capitalization value. Evaluating the potential impairment of goodwill is highly
subjective and requires management to make significant estimates and judgment at
many points during the analysis, especially with regard to the Company’s future
cash flows.
Management
places significant weighting (90%) on its evaluation on the fair value derived
using the Direct Market Data Method - Market Approach -
Publicly Traded Stocks, or market capitalization value. Management
believes this Level 1 input to valuation should be afforded the highest
consideration as it is based upon quoted prices of the Company’s common stock in
the active market. The key assumption included in the Direct
Market Data Method - Market Approach - Publicly Traded
Stocks valuation was a control premium of 36.5%. This control premium was the
median premium offered for 294 M&A transactions included in a study of
majority ownership premiums for 2008, the most current year reported. The
average control premium in this study was 56.5%.
While
there are inherent limitations in any valuation, we believe that placing a
significant weighting of 90% on the Direct Market Data Method reduced the
uncertainty associated with other methods, which are more assumption
based. We believe the most significant change in circumstances that
could affect the key assumptions in our valuation is a significant reduction in
our stock price.
During
the three month period ended December 31, 2009, the Company accrued $470
thousand of contingent acquisition payments in connection with previously
completed acquisitions. The Company is obligated to continue paying
quarterly contingent acquisition payments to former owners of acquired companies
in the amount of $2.8 million, based on the achievement of certain predefined
operating metrics. If such payments are earned they will be recorded as an
increase to goodwill. To the extent goodwill continues to increase as
a result of such payments and to the extent there are unfavorable changes in
assumptions used to determine the Company’s fair value (including a decline in
the Company’s market capitalization), there can be no assurance that the Company
will not have another impairment charge in the future.
17
Item
3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market
Risk.
Not
required
Item
4T. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and
forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal
Executive Officer) and our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer), as appropriate, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating
the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls
and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only
reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, as ours are
designed to do, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in
evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and
procedures.
As of
December 31, 2009 we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with
the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our
disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, except as
described below, our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in
enabling us to record, process, summarize and report information required to be
included in our periodic filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission
within the required time period.
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There
have been no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that
occurred during the quarter ended December 31, 2009 that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting.
Item 1.
|
Legal
Proceedings.
|
From time
to time we may be involved in litigation relating to claims arising out of our
operations. We are not currently involved in any legal proceedings that we
believe are material.
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors.
|
Not
applicable.
Item 2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds.
|
The
following summarizes all sales of our unregistered securities during the quarter
ended December 31, 2009. The securities in each of the below-referenced
transactions were (i) issued without registration and (ii) were subject to
restrictions under the Securities Act and the securities laws of certain states,
in reliance on the private offering exemptions contained in Sections 4(2), 4(6)
and/or 3(b) of the Securities Act and on Regulation D promulgated thereunder,
and in reliance on similar exemptions under applicable state laws
as transactions not involving a public offering. Unless stated otherwise,
no placement or underwriting fees were paid in connection with these
transactions.
Contingent
Consideration
There
were no shares issued stock issued in connection with contingent acquisition
payments during the quarter ended December 31, 2009.
18
Other
During
the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2009, the Company granted 470,000 stock
options under its Amended and Restated Stock Incentive Plan at a weighted
average exercise price of $1.15 per share.
The
securities were issued exclusively to our directors, executive officers and
employees. The issuance of options and the shares of common stock issuable upon
the exercise of such options as described above were issued pursuant to written
compensatory plans or arrangements with our employees, directors and
consultants, in reliance on the exemptions from the registration provisions of
the Securities Act set forth in Section 4(2) thereof relative to sales by an
issuer not involving any public offering, to the extent an exemption from such
registration was required.
Item 3.
|
Defaults
Upon Senior Securities.
|
None
Item 4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders.
|
None
Item 5.
|
Other
Information.
|
None.
19
Item 6.
|
Exhibits.
|
Exhibit No.
|
Description
of Document
|
|
31.1
|
CEO
Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule
15d-14(a).
|
|
31.2
|
CFO
Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule
15d-14(a).
|
|
32.1
|
CEO
Certification required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and Section
1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C.
§1350).
|
|
32.2
|
CFO
Certification required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and Section
1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C.
§1350).
|
20
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
Bridgeline
Software, Inc.
|
||
(Registrant)
|
||
February
16, 2010
|
/s/ Thomas
L. Massie
|
|
Date
|
Thomas
L. Massie
Chief
Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
|
February
16 , 2010
|
/s/ Ronald
M. Levenson
|
|
Date
|
Ronald
M. Levenson
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial Officer)
|
21
INDEX
OF EXHIBITS
Exhibit No.
|
Description
of Document
|
||
31.1
|
CEO
Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule
15d-14(a).
|
||
31.2
|
CFO
Certification required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule
15d-14(a).
|
||
32.1
|
CEO
Certification required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and Section
1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C.
§1350).
|
||
32.2
|
CFO
Certification required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and Section
1350 of Chapter 63 of Title 18 of the United States Code (18 U.S.C.
§1350).
|
22