Citizens Community Bancorp Inc. - Quarter Report: 2008 December (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
:
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period
ended December 31,
2008.
OR
9
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For the transition period from
__________________________ to__________________________
Commission file
number 001-33003
CITIZENS COMMUNITY BANCORP,
INC.
|
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
Maryland
|
20-5120010
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or
organization)
|
(IRS
Employer Identification Number)
|
2174 EastRidge Center, Eau Claire, WI
54701
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
715-836-9994
|
(Issuer’s telephone
number)
|
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
|
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the
past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a small reporting
company. See definition of “large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer [ ]
|
Accelerated
filer [ ]
|
Non-Accelerated
filer[ ]
|
Smaller
reporting company [X]
|
(do
not check if a smaller
reporting
company)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
[ ] No
[X]
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS
DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports
required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a
court
Yes
[ ] No
[ ]
Potential
persons who are to respond to the collection of information contained in this
form are not required to respond unless the form displays a currently valid OMB
control number.
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date:
At February 5, 2009, there
were 5,737,696 shares of the issuers’ common stock
outstanding.
CITIZENS
COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC.
INDEX
Part
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
Page
Number
|
||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements (Unaudited)
|
||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of
|
|||
December
31, 2008, and September 30, 2008
|
3
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Income
|
|||
For
the Three Months ended December 31, 2008, and 2007
|
4
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
|
|||
For
the Three Months ended December 31, 2008, and 2007
|
5
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flow
|
|||
For
the Three Months ended December 31, 2008, and 2007
|
6
|
||
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
7
|
||
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and
|
||
Results
of Operation
|
10
|
||
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
18
|
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
21
|
|
Part
II – OTHER INFORMATION
|
23
|
||
SIGNATURES
|
25
|
||
EXHIBITS
|
|
2
Part
I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements (Unaudited)
|
||
CITIZENS
COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC.
|
||
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
|
||
December
31, 2008, unaudited, September 30, 2008, derived from audited financial
statements
|
||
(in
thousands)
|
||
Assets
|
December
31, 2008
|
September
30, 2008
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$15,107
|
$23,666
|
Other
interest-bearing deposits
|
5,297
|
371
|
Securities
available-for-sale (at fair value)
|
58,195
|
61,776
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
5,787
|
5,787
|
Loans
receivable
|
383,633
|
369,710
|
Allowance
for loan losses
|
(1,326)
|
(1,192)
|
Loans
receivable - net
|
382,307
|
368,518
|
Office
properties and equipment - net
|
6,469
|
5,916
|
Accrued
interest receivable
|
1,888
|
1,726
|
Intangible
assets
|
1,398
|
1,481
|
Goodwill
|
5,593
|
5,593
|
Other
assets
|
5,521
|
5,202
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$487,562
|
$480,036
|
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
December
31, 2008
|
September
30, 2008
|
Liabilities:
|
||
Deposits
|
$315,711
|
$297,243
|
Federal
Home Loan Bank advances
|
102,775
|
110,245
|
Other
liabilities
|
3,816
|
4,072
|
Total
liabilities
|
422,302
|
411,560
|
Stockholders'
equity:
|
||
Common
stock - 5,950,764 and 6,226,995 shares, respectively
|
59
|
62
|
Additional
paid-in capital
|
60,246
|
62,192
|
Retained
earnings
|
12,505
|
12,550
|
Unearned
ESOP shares
|
(3,301)
|
(3,416)
|
Unearned
deferred compensation
|
(103)
|
(126)
|
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(4,146)
|
(2,786)
|
Total
stockholders' equity
|
65,260
|
68,476
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$487,562
|
$480,036
|
3
CITIZENS
COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated
Statements of Income - Unaudited
For
the Three Months Ended December 31, 2008, and 2007
(in
thousands, except per share data)
|
||
Three
Months Ended
|
||
December
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|
Interest
and dividend Income:
|
||
Interest
and fees on loans
|
$6,368
|
$5,565
|
Other
interest and dividend income
|
1,023
|
697
|
Total
interest and dividend income
|
7,391
|
6,262
|
Interest
expense:
|
||
Interest
on deposits
|
2,573
|
2,090
|
Borrowings
|
1,238
|
1,254
|
Total
interest expense
|
3,811
|
3,344
|
Net
interest income
|
3,580
|
2,918
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
267
|
165
|
Net
interest income after provision for loan
losses
|
3,313
|
2,753
|
Noninterest
Income:
|
||
Service
charges on deposit accounts
|
338
|
271
|
Insurance
commissions
|
71
|
80
|
Loan
fees and service charges
|
65
|
74
|
Other
|
3
|
3
|
Total
noninterest income
|
477
|
428
|
Noninterest
expense:
|
||
Salaries
and related benefits
|
1,720
|
1,367
|
Occupancy
- net
|
484
|
259
|
Office
|
392
|
233
|
Data
processing
|
105
|
98
|
Amortization
of core deposit
|
83
|
75
|
Advertising,
marketing and public relations
|
75
|
30
|
Professional
services
|
169
|
166
|
Other
|
289
|
206
|
Total
noninterest expense
|
3,317
|
2,434
|
Income
before provision for income tax
|
473
|
747
|
Provision
for income taxes
|
207
|
292
|
Net
income
|
$266
|
$455
|
Per
share information:
|
||
Basic
earnings
|
$0.05
|
$0.07
|
Diluted
earnings
|
$0.05
|
$0.07
|
Dividends
paid
|
$0.05
|
$0.05
|
4
Citizens
Community Bancorp, Inc.
|
||||||||
Consolidated
Statements of
|
||||||||
Changes
in Stockholders' Equity - Unaudited
|
||||||||
For
the Three Months ended December 31, 2008, and 2007
|
||||||||
(in
thousands, except shares)
|
||||||||
Three
Months Ended December 31, 2008
|
Shares
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Unearned
ESOP
Shares
|
Unearned
Compensation
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
|
Balance
- Beginning of Period
|
6,226,995
|
$62
|
$62,192
|
$12,550
|
($3,416)
|
($126)
|
($2,786)
|
$68,476
|
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||
Net
Income
|
266
|
266
|
||||||
Amortization
of unrecognized prior service
costs
and net gains/losses, net of tax
|
14
|
14
|
||||||
Net
unrealized loss on available for sale
securities,
net of tax
|
(1,374)
|
(1,374)
|
||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
(1,094)
|
|||||||
Common
Stock Repurchased
|
(276,231)
|
(3)
|
(1,942)
|
(1,945)
|
||||
Stock
option expense
|
16
|
16
|
||||||
Committed
ESOP shares
|
115
|
115
|
||||||
Appreciation
in fair value of ESOP shares
charged
to expense
|
(20)
|
(20)
|
||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
23
|
23
|
||||||
Cash
dividends ($0.05 per share)
|
(311)
|
(311)
|
||||||
Balance
- End of Period
|
5,950,764
|
$59
|
$60,246
|
$12,505
|
($3,301)
|
($103)
|
($4,146)
|
$65,260
|
Three
Months Ended December 31, 2007
|
Shares
|
Common
Stock
|
Additional
Paid-In
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Unearned
ESOP
Shares
|
Unearned
Compensation
|
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss
|
Total
|
Balance
- Beginning of Period
|
7,118,205
|
$71
|
$69,934
|
$12,420
|
($3,877)
|
($207)
|
($192)
|
$78,149
|
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||
Net
Income
|
455
|
455
|
||||||
Amortization
of unrecognized prior service
costs
and net gains/losses, net of tax
|
14
|
14
|
||||||
Net
unrealized gain on available for sale
securities,
net of tax
|
165
|
165
|
||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
634
|
|||||||
Common
Stock Repurchased
|
(303,109)
|
(3)
|
(2,826)
|
(2,829)
|
||||
Stock
option expense
|
18
|
18
|
||||||
Committed
ESOP shares
|
115
|
115
|
||||||
Appreciation
in fair value of ESOP shares
charged
to expense
|
16
|
16
|
||||||
Cancellation
of unvested restricted stock
|
17
|
(17)
|
0
|
|||||
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
23
|
23
|
||||||
Cash
dividends ($0.05 per share)
|
(357)
|
(357)
|
||||||
Balance
- End of Period
|
6,815,096
|
$68
|
$67,159
|
$12,518
|
($3,762)
|
($201)
|
($13)
|
$75,769
|
5
CITIZENS
COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows – Unaudited
For
the Three Months Ended December 31, 2008 and 2007
December
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|
(Thousands)
|
(Thousands)
|
|
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents:
|
||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||
Net
income
|
$266
|
$455
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided
|
||
by
activities:
|
||
Securities
discount accretion
|
($71)
|
($289)
|
Provision
for depreciation
|
210
|
105
|
Provision
for loan losses
|
267
|
165
|
Amortization
of purchase accounting adjustments
|
(13)
|
(17)
|
Amortization
of core deposit intangible
|
83
|
75
|
Amortization
of restricted stock
|
23
|
23
|
Provision
for stock options
|
16
|
18
|
Provision
(benefit) for deferred income taxes
|
193
|
76
|
ESOP
contribution expense in excess of shares released
|
(20)
|
16
|
Decrease
(increase) in accrued interest receivable and
other
assets
|
66
|
(436)
|
Decrease
in other liabilities
|
(242)
|
535
|
Total
adjustments
|
512
|
271
|
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
778
|
726
|
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||
Purchase
of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
0
|
(365)
|
Purchase
securities available for sale
|
0
|
(7,205)
|
Purchase
interest-bearing deposits
|
(4,926)
|
0
|
Proceeds
from principal repayments on securities
available
for sale
|
1,538
|
698
|
Net
increase in loans
|
(14,043)
|
(14,702)
|
Net
capital expenditures
|
(763)
|
(13)
|
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(18,194)
|
(21,587)
|
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||
Increase
(decrease) in borrowings
|
(7,470)
|
5,791
|
Increase
in deposits
|
18,468
|
19,551
|
Repurchase
shares of common stock
|
(1,945)
|
(2,829)
|
Reduction
in unallocated shares held by ESOP
|
115
|
115
|
Cash
dividends paid
|
(311)
|
(357)
|
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
8,857
|
22,271
|
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
(8,559)
|
1,410
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning
|
23,666
|
6,354
|
Cash
and cash equivalents at end
|
$15,107
|
$7,764
|
Supplemental
cash flow information:
|
||
Cash
paid during the year for:
|
||
Interest
on deposits
|
$2,573
|
$2,090
|
Interest
on borrowings
|
1,233
|
1236
|
Income
taxes
|
63
|
61
|
6
CITIZENS
COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC.
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE
1 –Organization
The financial statements of Citizens
Community Federal (the “Bank”) included herein have been included by Citizens
Community Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) pursuant to the rules and regulations of
the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Citizens Community
Bancorp (CCB) was a successor to Citizens Community Federal as a result of a
regulatory restructuring into the mutual holding company form, which was
effective on March 29, 2004. The restructuring included the
capitalization of CCB, the sale of 978,650 shares of its common stock, including
119,236 shares to the employee stock ownership plan (ESOP), the issuance of
2,063,100 shares of its common stock to Citizens Community MHC and the
acquisition by CCB of all of the shares of Citizens Community
Federal. The ESOP borrowed $1,192,360 from CCB to purchase its shares
of CCB’s stock.
Proceeds from the stock offering, net
of the ESOP loan totaled $7,974,296. $4,533,328 was used to purchase
100% (3,041,750 shares) of Citizens Community Federal’s stock and $3,340,968 was
retained by CCB for short-term investments and general corporate
purposes. The restructuring included a series of transactions by
which the corporate structure of Citizens Community Federal was converted from a
mutual savings bank to the mutual holding company form of
ownership. Upon completion, Citizens Community Federal became a
federal stock savings bank subsidiary of Citizens Community
Bancorp. Citizens Community Bancorp was a majority-owned subsidiary
of Citizens Community MHC. Members of Citizens Community Federal
became members of Citizens Community MHC and continued to have the same voting
rights in Citizens Community MHC after the restructuring as they had in Citizens
Community Federal. After the stock offering, Citizens Community MHC
owned 67.83%, or 2,063,100 shares, of the common stock of Citizens Community
Bancorp and the remaining 32.17% of the stock was sold to the
public.
On July 1, 2005, CCB acquired Community
Plus Savings Bank, Rochester Hills, Mich., through a merger with and into
Citizens Community Federal. In accordance with the merger agreement,
CCB issued 705,569 additional shares to Citizens Community MHC, based on the
$9.25 million independently appraised value of Community Plus Savings
Bank. In addition to the shares issued to Citizens Community MHC, the
members of Community Plus Savings Bank became members of Citizens Community
MHC. At June 30, 2005, Community Plus Savings Bank had total assets
of $46.0 million and deposits and other liabilities of $41.8 million, prior to
purchase accounting adjustments.
On October 31, 2006, a second-step
conversion was completed in which Citizens Community MHC converted to stock
form. Through this transaction, Citizens Community MHC and CCB ceased to exist
and were replaced by Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. as the holding company for
the Bank. A total of 5,290,000 shares of common stock were sold in the offering
at $10 per share through which the Company received proceeds of $51,238,000 net
of offering costs of $1,662,000. The Company contributed $25,619,000, or
approximately 50%, of the net proceeds to the Bank in the form of a capital
contribution. The Company lent $3,415,010 to the ESOP and the ESOP used those
funds to acquire 341,501 shares of Company stock at $10 per share.
As part
of the second-step conversion, outstanding public shares of CCB were exchanged
for 1.91067 shares of Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc., the new holding company
of Citizens Community Federal. The exchange resulted in an additional 1,826,380
of outstanding shares of the Company for a total of 7,116,380 outstanding
shares. Treasury stock held was cancelled.
7
The
consolidated income of the Company is principally from the income of the
Bank. The Bank originates residential and consumer loans, and accepts
deposits from customers primarily in Wisconsin, Minnesota and
Michigan. Citizens acquired a branch in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, in
November 2002, as well as a branch in Mankato, Minnesota in November of 2003,
opened a new branch office in Oakdale, Minnesota on October 1, 2004, and, as
noted, acquired Community Plus Savings Bank's Lake Orion and Rochester Hills,
Michigan, branches on July 1, 2005.
In 2008,
the Bank opened eight branches in Wal-Mart Supercenters in Wisconsin and
Minnesota. Locations include: Brooklyn Park, Faribault, Hutchinson,
Red Wing and Winona, Minnesota. The Bank also moved its existing branches in
Black River Falls, Wisconsin Dells and Rice Lake, Wisconsin to the new Wal-Mart
Supercenter locations in those respective communities. In August 2008, the Bank
acquired three American National Bank (ANB) of Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, branches
located in Wal-Mart Supercenters in Appleton, Fond du Lac and Oshkosh,
Wisconsin.
In
addition, in October 2008, the Bank signed an agreement with Wal-Mart to open
six branches during 2009 in Wal-Mart Supercenters in Oak Park Heights,
Minnesota, and Menomonie, Neenah, Plover, Shawano and Wisconsin Rapids,
Wisconsin.
The Bank
is subject to competition from other financial institutions and non-financial
institutions providing financial products. Additionally, the Bank is
subject to the regulations of certain regulatory agencies and undergoes periodic
examination by those regulatory agencies.
NOTE
2 – PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION
The accompanying consolidated financial
statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary,
Citizens Community Federal. All significant inter-company accounts
and transactions have been eliminated.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated
financial statements of Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. have been prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form
10-Q. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments)
considered necessary for a fair presentation have been
included. Operating results for the three months ended December 31,
2008, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the
fiscal year ending September 30, 2009. Certain information and
footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
have been condensed or omitted.
NOTE 3
– STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
In February 2005, the Recognition and
Retention Plan was approved by the Company’s stockholders. The plan
provides for the grant of up to 113,910 shares. As of December 31,
2008, 70,622 restricted shares were granted under this plan, and 3,643 of these
shares were forfeited. Restricted shares are issued at no cost to the
employee and have a five-year vesting period. The fair value of the
restricted shares on the date of issue was $7.04 per share for 63,789 shares and
$6.18 for 6,832 shares. Compensation expense related to these awards
was $23,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2008.
8
In February 2005, the 2004 Stock Option
and Incentive Plan was approved by stockholders. The plan provides
for the grant of nonqualified and incentive stock options, and stock
appreciation rights. The plan provides for the grant of options for
up to 284,778 shares. At December 31, 2008, 202,197 options had been
granted under this plan at a weighted-average exercise price of $7.04 per
share. Options vest over a five-year period. Unexercised,
nonqualified stock options expire in 15 years and unexercised incentive stock
options expire in 10 years. At December 31, 2008, options for 119,047
shares were vested, options for 12,529 shares were forfeited and options for
4,558 shares were exercised. Of the 202,197 options granted, 185,110
remained outstanding on December 31, 2008.
The
Company accounts for stock-based employee compensation related to its stock
option plan using the fair-value-based method consistent with the methodology
prescribed by SFAS No. 123(R), “Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation,” which the Company adopted on October 1, 2006, as required. Accordingly, the Company
records compensation expense whereby compensation cost is measured at the grant
date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the vesting
period. The costs recognized for the three-month period ended
December 31, 2008, was $16,000.
In
February 2008, the 2008 Equity Incentive Plan was approved by
stockholders. The aggregate number of shares of common stock of
Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. reserved and available for issuance under the
Incentive Plan is 597,605. Under the Plan, the Compensation Committee
may grant stock options and stock appreciation rights that, upon exercise,
result in the issuance of 426,860 shares of Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc.
common stock. The Committee may grant restricted stock and restricted
stock units for an aggregate of 170,745 shares of Citizens Community Bancorp,
Inc. common stock. As of December 31, 2008, no grants have been made
under this 2008 Equity Incentive Plan.
NOTE
4 – EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic earnings per share (EPS) is
computed by dividing income available to common stockholders by the
weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted EPS
reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities or other
contracts to issue common stock were exercised or converted into common stock or
resulted in the issuance of common stock that then shared in the earnings of the
entity. The weighted average number of shares outstanding for the three-month
periods ended December 31, 2008, and 2007, were 5,735,309 and 6,555,938 for
basic EPS and 5,735,309 and 6,580,869 for diluted EPS,
respectively.
On a basic and diluted per-share basis,
Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc., reported first-quarter earnings of $0.05 per
share, compared to earnings of $0.07 per share for the year-earlier
three-month period.
NOTE
5 – FAIR VALUE ACCOUNTING
We
measure or monitor some of our assets on a fair value basis. Fair value is used
on a recurring basis for certain assets, such as securities available for sale
and loans, in which fair value is the primary basis of accounting. Fair value is
defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In accordance
with SFAS No. 157, we applied the following fair value hierarchy:
Level 1-
Assets for which identical item is traded on an active exchange, such as
publicly-traded instruments or futures contracts.
Level 2-
Assets based on observable market data for similar instruments.
Level 3-
Assets for which significant valuation assumptions are not readily available in
the market; instruments valued based on best available data; and considers risk
premiums that a market participant would require.
9
When
determining fair value measurements, we consider the principal or most
advantageous market in which it would transact, and consider assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the asset. When possible, we look to
active and observable markets to price identical assets. When identical assets
are not traded in active markets, we look to observable data for similar assets.
Nevertheless, certain assets are not actively traded in observable markets, and
alternative methods are then used to derive a fair value
measurement.
In
accordance with FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS157-2, effective date FASB No. 157,
the Company has only partially applied FAS No. 157 as of December 31, 2008. The
Company has not applied the provisions of FAS No. 157 to goodwill and other
intangible assets, and other real estate/collateral owned.
Assets
and Liabilities Measured on a Recurring Basis
Fair
Value Measurements at December 31, 2008, Using:
Assets/Liabilities
Measured at Fair Value
|
Quoted
Prices in Active Markets for Identical
Instruments (Level
1) (000’s)
|
Significant
Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) (000’s)
|
Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) (000’s)
|
Securities
Available for Sale
|
-
|
-
|
$ 58,195
|
Loans
|
-
|
-
|
$ 1,179
|
In
estimating the fair values for investment securities available for sale, we
believe that independent third-party market prices are the best evidence of exit
price and where available, base our estimates on such prices. If such
third-party market prices are not available, we obtained independent third-party
valuations. Where market observable data is not available due to
market conditions in an illiquid market, the valuation of financial instruments
becomes more subjective and involves substantial judgment. The need to use
unobservable inputs generally results from the lack of market liquidity for
certain types of securities, which results in diminished observability of both
actual trades and assumptions that would otherwise be available to value these
instruments.
The fair
value of loans is based on observable current price in the secondary market in
which loans trade. A gain or loss is recognized at the time of sale reflecting
the present value of the difference between the contractual interest rate of the
loan and the yield to investors.
A loan is
considered impaired when it is probable that all of the principal and interest
due under the original underwriting terms of the loan may not be collected. The
fair value of the loan is based on the fair value of the collateral if the loan
is collateral-dependent. The fair value is determined based on third-party
appraisals, tax bills, sales of similar properties less estimated selling costs
and other factors including estimated holding periods if foreclosure occurs. The
amount included above represents those impaired loans that are
collateral-dependent. Specific allowance for loan loss reserves are established
for impaired loans. The carrying value of the impaired loans that were
collateral-dependent was $1,694 with a valuation allowance of $515, resulting in
an additional provision for loan loss during the quarter of $93.
10
Level 3
assets are certain investments for which little or no market activity exists or
whose value of the underlying collateral is not market observable. Generally, we
attempt to obtain third-party pricing through our pricing provider, or through
third-party brokers who have experience in valuing certain instruments or have
knowledge of similar trading activity in such securities. Even when third-party
pricing is available, the limited trading activity and illiquidity resulting
from the current market conditions has challenged the observablity of these
quotations. Due to the continued illiquidity and credit risk, the market value
of these securities is highly sensitive to assumption changes and market
volatility. With respect to the mortgage backed securities held as investments
the credit markets continue to be disrupted resulting in a continued dislocation
and lack of trading activity therefore 100% of the investment securities are
classified as Level 3 securities.
The table
below presents a reconciliation for all securities available for sale and loans
measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable
inputs (Level 3) for the quarter ended December 31, 2008:
Fair
Value Measurements Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
(000’s):
Securities
|
Loans
|
|||||||
Beginning
balance, October 1, 2008
|
$ | 61,776 | $ | 720 | ||||
Change
in unrealized loss
|
(2,114 | ) | ||||||
Change
in loan loss reserve
|
- | (93 | ) | |||||
Purchases,
issuances and proceeds
|
(1,467 | ) | ||||||
Transfers
in and/or out of Level 3
|
- | 552 | ||||||
Ending
balance, December 31, 2008
|
$ | 58,195 | $ | 1,179 |
NOTE
7 – NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In February 2007, the FASB issued
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 159, the Fair Value
Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities-Including an Amendment of
FASB Statement No.115. This statement allows companies to elect to measure
certain financial assets and liabilities at fair value, and with changes in fair
value recognized in the income statement each period. This pronouncement is
effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after
January 1, 2008 and at this time we did not elect to adopt the fair value option
for any financial assets or liabilities. We are continuing to study the impact
of this statement on our financial results.
ITEM
2.
|
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
|
CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS
This
report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend such forward-looking
statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking
statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995, and are
including this statement for purposes of these safe harbor
provisions. “Forward-looking statements”, which are based on certain
assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and expectations of Citizens
Community Bancorp may be identified by the use of words such as “believe,”
“expect,” “anticipate,” “should,”
11
“planned,”
“estimated,” and “potential”. Examples of forward-looking statements
include, but are not limited to, estimates with respect to our financial
condition, results of operation and business that are subject to various factors
which could cause actual results to differ materially from these estimates and
most other statements that are not historical in nature. These
factors include, but are not limited to, general and local economic conditions,
changes in interest rates, deposit flows, demand for mortgage, consumer and
other loans, real estate values, competition, changes in accounting principles,
policies, or guidelines, changes in legislation or regulation, and other
economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory and technological factors
affecting our operations, pricing, products and services. These risks and
uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and
undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. Further
information concerning Citizens Community Bancorp and its business, including
additional factors that could materially affect our financial results, is
included in our filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
GENERAL
Citizens Community Bancorp (“CCB”) was
capitalized as a result of an initial public offering related to a mutual
holding company reorganization effective March 29, 2004, as explained in Note 1
to the unaudited consolidated financial statements. CCB was the
mid-tier holding company for Citizens Community Federal. CCB was
chartered under federal law and owned 100% of the stock of Citizens Community
Federal (the “Bank”). CCB directed Citizens Community Federal’s
business activities.
On October 31, 2006, Citizens Community
MHC (the “MHC”) completed its reorganization into stock form and Citizens
Community Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") succeeded to the business of CCB, the
MHC’s former stock holding company subsidiary. The outstanding shares of common
stock of the former mid-tier stock holding company (other than shares held by
the MHC which were canceled) were converted into 1,826,380 shares of common
stock of the Company. As part of the second-step mutual to stock conversion
transaction, the Company sold a total of 5,290,000 shares to eligible depositors
of the Bank in a subscription offering at $10.00 per share, including 341,501
shares sold to the ESOP utilizing funds borrowed from the Company.
Citizens
Community Bancorp, Inc. was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland
to hold all of the stock of Citizens Community Federal. Citizens Community
Bancorp, Inc. is a unitary savings and loan holding company and is subject to
regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS). Citizens Community
Bancorp, Inc. has no significant assets other than all of the outstanding shares
of common stock of Citizens Community Federal, the net proceeds it kept from the
reorganization and its loan to the ESOP.
The following discussion focuses on the
consolidated financial condition of the Company and the Bank as of December 31,
2008, and the consolidated results of operations for the three months ended
December 31, 2008, compared to the same periods in 2007. This
discussion should be read in conjunction with the interim condensed consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto included with this report.
Historically, Citizens Community
Federal was a federal credit union. Citizens Community Federal accepted deposits
and made loans to members, who lived, worked or worshiped in the Wisconsin
counties of Chippewa and Eau Claire, and parts of Pepin, Buffalo and
Trempealeau. Members included businesses and other entities located in these
counties, and members and employees of the Hocak Nation.
12
In
December 2001, Citizens Community Federal converted to a federal mutual savings
bank in order to better serve its customers and the local community through the
broader lending ability of a federal savings bank, and to expand its customer
base beyond the limited field of membership permitted for credit unions. As a
federal savings bank, the Bank has expanded authority in originating residential
mortgage and consumer loans, and it has the ability to make commercial loans,
although the Bank does not currently have any immediate plans to commence making
commercial loans. In 2004, Citizens Community Federal reorganized into the
mutual holding company form of organization.
We have utilized our expanded lending
authority to significantly increase our ability to market one-to four-family
residential lending. Most of these loans are originated through our
internal marketing efforts, and our existing and walk-in
customers. We typically do not rely on real estate brokers or
builders to help us generate loan originations.
In order to differentiate ourselves
from our competitors, we have stressed the use of personalized, branch-oriented
customer service. With operations structured around a branch system
staffed with knowledgeable and well-equipped employees, our ongoing commitment
to training at all levels of our staff remains a key to the Company’s success.
As such, our focus is on building and growing banking relationships, in addition
to opening new accounts and loans.
On July 1, 2005, Community Plus Savings
Bank, located in Rochester Hills, Mich., was acquired through a merger with and
into Citizens Community Federal. At June 30, 2005, Community Plus
Savings Bank had total assets of $46.0 million and deposits and other
liabilities of $41.8 million, prior to purchase accounting
adjustments.
On
October 31, 2006, Citizens Community MHC (the "MHC") completed its
reorganization into stock form and Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. (the
"Company") succeeded to the business of Citizens Community Bancorp, the MHC's
former stock holding company subsidiary. Each outstanding share of
common stock of the former mid-tier stock holding company (other than shares
held by the MHC which were canceled) was converted into 1.91067 shares of common
stock of the Company. As part of the second-step mutual to stock
conversion transaction, the Company sold a total of 5,290,000 shares to eligible
depositors of the Bank in a subscription offering at $10.00 per share, including
341,501 shares purchased by the Bank's employee stock ownership plan with funds
borrowed from the Company.
The Bank
is a federally chartered stock savings institution with 20 full-service offices
– nine stand-alone locations and 11 in-store Wal-Mart Supercenter
branches. Citizens acquired a branch in Chippewa Falls, Wisconsin, in
November 2002, as well as a branch in Mankato, Minnesota in November
of 2003, opened a new branch office in Oakdale, Minnesota on October 1, 2004,
and, as noted, acquired Community Plus Savings Bank's Lake Orion and Rochester
Hills, Michigan, branches on July 1, 2005.
In 2008,
the Bank opened eight branches in Wal-Mart Supercenters in Wisconsin and
Minnesota. Locations include: Brooklyn Park, Faribault, Hutchinson,
Red Wing and Winona, Minnesota. The Bank also moved its existing branches in
Black River Falls, Wisconsin Dells and Rice Lake, Wisconsin to the new Wal-Mart
Supercenter locations in those respective communities. In August 2008, the Bank
acquired three American National Bank (ANB) of Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, branches
located in Wal-Mart Supercenters in Appleton, Fond du Lac and Oshkosh,
Wisconsin.
In
addition, in October 2008, the Bank signed an agreement with Wal-Mart to open
six branches during 2009 in Wal-Mart Supercenters in Oak Park Heights,
Minnesota, and Menomonie, Neenah, Plover, Shawano and Wisconsin Rapids,
Wisconsin.
13
Citizens
Community Bancorp, Inc. is incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland
to hold all of the stock of Citizens Community Federal. Citizens
Community Bancorp, Inc. is a unitary savings and loan holding company and is
subject to regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision
(OTS). Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. has no significant assets
other than all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Citizens Community
Federal, the net proceeds of the reorganization it kept and its loan to the
Citizens Community Bancorp, Inc. employee stock ownership plan.
At
December 31, 2008, the Company had total assets of $487.6 million, total
deposits of $315.7 million and stockholders' equity of $65.3 million. The Company and the Bank
are examined and regulated by the OTS, its primary federal
regulator. The Company and the Bank are also regulated by the
FDIC. The Bank is required to have certain reserves set by the
Federal Reserve Board and is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Chicago,
which is one of the 12 regional banks in the Federal Home Loan Bank
System.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Allowance for Loan
Losses.
Citizens Community Federal maintains an
allowance for loan losses to absorb probable incurred losses in the loan
portfolio. The allowance is based on ongoing, quarterly assessments of the
estimated probable incurred losses in the loan portfolio. In evaluating the
level of the allowance for loan losses, management considers the types of loans
and the amount of loans in the loan portfolio, historical loss experience,
adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, estimated
value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic
conditions.
At December 31, 2008, the allowance for
loan losses was $1.3 million, or 0.35%, of the total loan portfolio. Assessing
the allowance for loan losses is inherently subjective as it requires making
material estimates, including the amount and timing of future cash flows
expected to be received on impaired loans, that may be susceptible to
significant change. In the opinion of management, the allowance, when taken as a
whole, reflects estimated probable loan losses in the Company’s loan portfolio.
Given the historical performance of its lending portfolio, the Company’s
allowance for loan losses is well below comparable peer levels. Citizens is able
to maintain a lower loan loss allowance, in part, because it does not
participate in any higher risk sub-prime lending or construction
lending.
FINANCIAL
CONDITION
Total
Assets. Total Company
assets as of December 31, 2008, were $487.6 million, compared with $480.0
million as of September 30, 2008, a year-to-date increase of $7.6 million, or
1.6 percent. The gain was primarily due to a $13.9 million increase
in loans receivable—of which, $7.9 million were generated through the Company’s
new Wal-Mart in-store branches. This was partially offset by decreases in cash
and cash equivalents to help fund new loan demand.
Cash and Cash
Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents decreased from $23.7
million on September 30, 2008, to $15.1 million on December 31,
2008. The decrease was due to use of these funds by the Company to
fund new loan demand.
Securities
Available for Sale. Securities available for sale decreased
from $61.8 million on September 30, 2008, to $58.2 million on December 31, 2008,
a decrease of $3.6 million, or 5.8 percent. The decrease was a result
of a $2.1 million increase in unrealized loss and $1.5 million in cash flow from
the non-agency mortgage-backed securities investments (“MBS”). While
performance of the mortgage-related securities has been subject to rating agency
downgrades, the unrealized losses relate principally to the continued
dislocation of the securities market. All securities continue to pay
as scheduled despite their impairment due to market conditions. When
analyzing an issuer’s financial condition, management considers whether the
securities are issued by a government body or agency, whether a rating agency
has downgraded the securities, and industry analysts’ reports. Since
management has the ability to hold securities until the foreseeable future for
securities available for sale, no declines are deemed to be other than
temporary.
14
Loans
Receivable. Loans increased by $13.9 million, or 3.8 percent,
to $383.6 million at December 31, 2008, from $369.7 million as of September 30,
2008. At December 31, 2008, the loan portfolio was comprised of $213.4 million
of loans secured by real estate, or 55.6 percent of total loans, and $170.2
million of consumer loans, or 44.4 percent of total loans. Of the
$13.9 increase in loans receivable, $7.9 million was originated in the Company’s
new Wal-Mart in-store branches.
At September 30, 2008, the loan
portfolio mix included real estate loans of $204.8 million, or 55.4 percent of
total loans, and consumer loans of $164.9 million, or 44.6 percent of total
loans.
Allowance for
Loan Losses. The following table is an analysis of the
activity in the allowance for loan losses for the three-month period ended
December 31, 2008, and December 31, 2007.
Three months ended
|
||||||||
December
31, 2008
|
December
31, 2007
|
|||||||
Balance
at Beginning
|
$ | 1,192 | $ | 926 | ||||
Provisions
Charged
to
Operating Expense
|
267 | 165 | ||||||
Loans
Charged Off
|
(137 | ) | (115 | ) | ||||
Recoveries
on Loans
|
5 | 7 | ||||||
Balance
at End
|
$ | 1,327 | $ | 983 |
Office Properties
and Equipment. Total investment in office properties and
equipment was $6.5 million on December 31, 2008, and $5.9 million on September
30, 2008. The increase was primarily the result of the new Wal-Mart
in-store branches opened or in the process of opening.
Deposits.
Deposits grew to $315.7 million at December 31, 2008, from $297.2 million
at September 30, 2008. The increase of $18.5 million, or 6.2 percent, was
primarily the result of core deposit growth (which includes all deposits
excluding CDs) from the Company’s newly opened Wal-Mart Supercenter in-store
branch locations combined with CD growth. $13.8 million of the
deposit gain came from deposit growth at the Company’s Wal-Mart Supercenter
branch locations. Of that amount, $10.8 million was core deposit
growth.
Borrowed
Funds. FHLB advances decreased from $110.2 million on
September 30, 2008, to $102.8 million on December 31, 2008, as deposit growth
provided the funds to pay off maturing FHLB advances.
Shareholders’
Equity. Total equity was $65.3 million at December 31, 2008, versus $68.5
million at September 30, 2008. The decrease was due to the buyback of shares
under Citizens’ previously announced share repurchase program (since September
2007, the Company has repurchased 1.2 million of its common shares); dividends
paid; and, an increase in the unrealized loss of investment securities available
for sale of $1.4 million, net of tax, related to the revaluation of the
Company’s MBS portfolio. The Company does not believe there is any other than
temporary impairment of these securities at December 31, 2008.
Asset
Quality. The Company’s non-performing assets were $4.4 million
at December 31, 2008, or 0.91 percent of total assets. This was up from $3.3
million, or 0.68 percent of total assets, at September 30, 2008, and $1.7
million, or 0.42 percent, at December 31, 2007. The increases since September
30, 2008, and December 31, 2007, were due to increases in non-performing one- to
four-family residential loans, as well as new non-real estate consumer loans
moving into the non-performing category.
15
The
Company anticipates minimal losses associated with its non-performing one- to
four-family residential loans as supported by recent appraisals of the
properties. While Citizens anticipates some higher loss levels associated with
its non-performing consumer loans, loss levels are anticipated to be below
comparable peers due to the Company’s strong underwriting criteria. The Company
believes its allowance for loan loss is adequate to cover these anticipated
losses on its portfolio.
Net
charge-offs for the three months ended December 31, 2008, were $132,000, versus
$114,000 at September 30, 2008, and $108,000 at December 31, 2007. The
annualized net charge-offs to average loans receivable was 0.14 percent for the
three-months ended December 31, 2008, compares to 0.13 percent for the
comparable 2007 three-month period, and 0.14 percent for the three months ended
September 30, 2008. The Company’s net charge-offs, while up slightly from
year-earlier levels, remain at levels below comparable peer norms.
Liquidity and
Asset / Liability Management. The Company must maintain an
adequate liquidity position in order to respond to the short-term demand for
funds caused by withdrawals from deposit accounts, increased loan demand and
extensions of credit, and for payment of operating expenses. Maintaining this
position of adequate liquidity is accomplished through the management of a
combination of liquid assets, those which can be converted into cash and access
to additional sources of funds. Primarily, liquid assets of the Company are cash
and cash equivalents, other interest-bearing deposits, investments held as
available for sale and maturing loans. Advances from the FHLB system
represent the Company’s primary source of immediate additional liquidity, and
are maintained at a level necessary to fulfill needs. Assets and
liabilities are maintained to provide the proper balance between liquidity,
safety and profitability. This monitoring process is done on a continuing basis.
The Company manages its interest rate sensitive assets and liabilities on a
regular basis to lessen the impact of interest rate changes. As part of managing
liquidity, the Company monitors its maturing deposits and loans, loan-to-deposit
ratio, competitors’ rates and the cost of borrowing funds versus the ability to
attract deposits. The Company manages its rate sensitivity position
to avoid wide swings in margins and to minimize risk.
Off-Balance Sheet
Liabilities. The Company has financial instruments with
off-balance sheet risk. These instruments include unused commitments
for credit cards, lines of credit, overdraft protection and home equity lines of
credit, as well as commitments to extend credit. As of December 31,
2008, the Company had $9.0 million in unused commitments, compared to $7.6 in
unused commitments as of September 30, 2008.
Capital
Resources. Capital ratios applicable to the Bank as of
December 31, 2008, and September 30, 2008, were as follows:
Capital
Ratios
|
||||||||||
Actual
|
For
Capital Adequacy Purposes
|
To
Be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action
Provisions
|
||||||||
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
Amount
|
Ratio
|
|||||
As
of December 31, 2008 (Unaudited)
|
||||||||||
Total
capital (to risk weighted assets)
|
$47,133,000
|
14.9%
|
$25,334,000
|
>=
|
8.0%
|
$31,668,000
|
>=
|
10.0%
|
||
Tier
1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
|
$46,321,000
|
14.6%
|
$12,667,000
|
>=
|
4.0%
|
$19,001,000
|
>=
|
6.0%
|
||
Tier
1 capital (to adjusted total assets)
|
$46,321,000
|
9.6%
|
$19,382,000
|
>=
|
4.0%
|
$24,228,000
|
>=
|
5.0%
|
||
Tangible
capital (to tangible assets)
|
$46,321,000
|
9.6%
|
$7,268,000
|
>=
|
1.5%
|
NA
|
NA
|
16
As
of September 30, 2008 (Audited)
|
||||||||||
Total
capital (to risk weighted assets)
|
$46,591,000
|
15.3%
|
$24,340,000
|
>=
|
8.0%
|
$30,425,000
|
>=
|
10.0%
|
||
Tier
1 capital (to risk weighted assets)
|
$45,821,000
|
15.1%
|
$12,170,000
|
>=
|
4.0%
|
$18,255,000
|
>=
|
6.0%
|
||
Tier
1 capital (to adjusted total assets)
|
$45,821,000
|
9.6%
|
$19,023,000
|
>=
|
4.0%
|
$23,778,000
|
>=
|
5.0%
|
||
Tangible
capital (to tangible assets)
|
$45,821,000
|
9.6%
|
$7,134,000
|
>=
|
1.5%
|
NA
|
NA
|
Management intends to maintain capital
levels in the well-capitalized category established by regulatory
authorities. The Bank was categorized as “well capitalized” under the
regulatory framework for capital adequacy as of December 31, 2008, and September
30, 2008.
Results
of Operations
Overview.
For the first three months of fiscal 2009, Citizens’ total assets
increased, its new Wal-Mart in-store branches delivered deposit and loan growth
and the Company was profitable. Year over year, first quarter net income was
down. The decrease resulted mainly from two factors. First, the Company
increased its 2009 first-quarter provision for loan losses by $102,000 to
$267,000, from $165,000 in fiscal 2008, due to the current economic environment.
The second factor was planned salaries and benefits, occupancy and professional
services, and other expenses associated with the Company’s continued growth,
primarily the opening of Citizens’ Wal-Mart Supercenter branches.
The
Company’s one- to four-family real estate loan levels remained strong and grew
year over year during the first quarter, with its new Wal-Mart Supercenter
branches being a contributing factor. However, Citizens saw a continuing trend
of appraisals for one- to four-family real-estate loans being adversely impacted
by the current economic crisis. As a result, there has been significant
devaluation of underlying assets, as appraised, associated with new loans being
considered for approval. Consequently, these loans, which otherwise met
Citizens’ underwriting criteria, were not approved. The Company expects this
trend to continue during its second quarter.
The
Company anticipates continued loan and deposit growth going forward. The Company
believes the new Wal-Mart retail locations will continue to offer excellent
potential for additional core deposit and loan growth, and are consistent with
Citizens Community Federal’s expansion strategy. Since March 3, 2008, the
Company has opened 11 new branch locations, and is pleased with the performance
of these locations.
As of
December 31, 2008, the Company’s Wal-Mart in-store locations have
delivered:
·
|
Total
deposit gains since March 3, 2008, of $31.9 million—of this, $22.1 million
was core deposits; and
|
·
|
Total
loan gains since March 3, 2008, of $17.0 million—of this, $6.3 million
consisted of real estate loans and $10.7 million of consumer
loans.
|
According
to the Company, nine out of the 11 branches Citizens opened in 2008, opened
after July 1, 2008.
17
Net
Income. For the three months ended December 31, 2008, the
Company reported net income of $266,000, down 41.5% from net income of $455,000
for the 2008 first quarter. As previously mentioned, the
year-over-year decrease primarily resulted from two factors. First, the Company
increased its 2009 first-quarter provision for loan losses by $102,000 to
$267,000, from $165,000 in fiscal 2008 first quarter, due to the current
economic environment. The second factor was planned salaries and benefits,
occupancy and professional services, and other expenses associated with the
Company’s continued growth, primarily the openings of Citizens’ Wal-Mart
Supercenter branches.
On a
basic and diluted basis, Citizens’ fiscal first-quarter earnings were $0.05 per
share, compared to $0.07 per share for the prior-year first
quarter.
2008 net
interest margin decreased from 3.38 percent to 3.05 percent for the three-month
period ended December 31, 2008, compared to the prior-year three months. The net
interest spread was virtually unchanged at 2.64 percent for the current 3 month
period compared to 2.65 percent for the prior year three-month period, as the
decline in yield on earning assets matched the decline in cost of yield of
interest-bearing liabilities. The decrease in net interest margin was largely a
result of the MBS portfolio, which increased as a percentage of total assets,
being funded through FHLB advances. The spreads produced from these
leveraged investments resulted in consistently lower interest margins than that
earned from the loans receivable portfolio. As a result, the net interest margin
was affected, while overall net interest income increased.
Total Interest
and Dividend Income. Total interest income increased by $1.1
million to $7.4 million for the three-month period ended December 31, 2008, from
$6.3 million for the same period in fiscal 2007. The increase was a
result of both an increase in the average balance of securities available for
sale and loans receivable. The average balance of securities
available for sale increased from $43.0 million to $59.8 million for the
three-month periods ended December 31, 2007 and 2008,
respectively. The average balance of loans receivable increased from
$328.3 million to $376.8 million for the three-month periods ended December 31,
2007, and 2008, respectively.
Total Interest
Expense. Total interest expense increased $500,000 to
$3.8 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2008, from $3.3 million for the
year-ago first quarter. The increase was the result of growth in the average
balance of interest-bearing liabilities, partially offset by a decrease in rates
paid on interest-bearing liabilities. The average balance of interest-bearing
liabilities increased from $316.8 million for the three-month period ended
December 31, 2007, to $413.9 million for the three months ended December 31,
2008. Average balance of FHLB advances increased from $99.3 million
for the fiscal 2008 three-month period, to $108.0 million for the fiscal 2009
three-month period.
The
average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased from 4.19% for the three
months ended December 31, 2007, to 3.65% for the three-month period ended
December 31, 2008. The three-month decrease was a result of lower
deposit costs due to declining CD yields, the growth of lower costing core
deposits and the decline in the cost of FHLB advances.
Net Interest
Income. Net interest income before provision for loan losses
increased by $700,000 for the three-month period ended December 31, 2008, to
$3.6 million, compared to $2.9 million for the same period in fiscal
2008. Largely responsible for the gain was a rise in the average
balance of interest-earning assets, partially offset by a $97.0 million increase
in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities. During the period, the
net interest spread remained relatively unchanged at 2.64 percent, compared to
2.65 percent for the 2008 first quarter.
18
Provision for
Loan Losses. Citizens establishes the provision for loan
losses, which is charged to operations, at a level management believes will
adjust the allowance for loan losses to reflect probable incurred credit losses
in the loan portfolio. In evaluating the level of the allowance for
loan losses, management considers the types of loans and the amount of loans in
the loan portfolio, historical loss experience, adverse situations that may
affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying
collateral, and prevailing economic conditions. Based on the
Company’s evaluation of these factors, we made provisions of $267,000 and
$165,000 for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2008, and December 31,
2007, respectively. The fiscal 2008 three-month increases were driven
by a higher average balance of loans, as well as an increase in non-performing
loans addressed previously. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it
requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more
information becomes available, or as future events change. We used
the same methodology and generally similar assumptions in assessing the loan
allowance for both periods.
The allowance level is based on
estimates and the ultimate losses may vary from the estimates. Management
assesses the allowance for loan loss on a monthly basis and makes provisions for
loan losses as necessary in order to maintain the allowance. While
management uses available information to recognize losses on loans, future loan
loss provisions may be necessary based on changes in economic conditions or
changes in individual account conditions. In addition, various
regulatory agencies, as an integral part in their examination process,
periodically review the allowance for loan losses and may require the Company to
recognize additional provisions based on their judgment of information available
to them at the time of their examination.
Non-Interest
Income.
Non-interest income increased to $477,000 for the three months ended
December 31, 2008, versus $428,000 for the comparable 2007
period. The increase was primarily the result of service charges on
deposit accounts that were generated from core deposit growth at the Company’s
Wal-Mart in-store locations.
Non-Interest
Expense. Non-interest expense increased from $2.4 million for the quarter
ended December 31, 2007, to $3.3 million for the quarter ended December 31,
2008. Sequentially, non-interest expense rose only slightly from $3.2
million in the fiscal 2008 fourth quarter. The 2009 first-quarter,
year-over-year increase resulted again mainly from the planned growth costs
associated with the Company’s Wal-Mart Supercenter branch
expansions.
Income Tax
Expense. Income tax expense decreased to $207,000 for
the three-month period ended December 31, 2008, from $292,000 for the year-ago
three month period. The decrease came as a result of the lower overall earnings
reflected in the current period versus the prior-year comparison.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
Our Risk When Interest Rates
Change. The rates of interest we earn on assets and pay on
liabilities generally are established contractually for a period of
time. Market interest rates change over time. Accordingly,
our results of operations, like those of other financial institutions, are
impacted by changes in interest rates and the interest rate sensitivity of our
assets and liabilities. The risk associated with changes in interest
rates and our ability to adapt to these changes is known as interest rate risk
and is our most significant market risk.
How We Measure Our Risk of Interest
Rate Changes. As part of our attempt to manage our exposure to
changes in interest rates and comply with applicable regulations, we monitor our
interest rate risk. In monitoring interest rate risk we continually
analyze and manage assets and liabilities based on their payment streams and
interest rates, the timing of their maturities, and their sensitivity to actual
or potential changes in market interest rates.
19
In order to manage the potential for
adverse effects of material and prolonged increases in interest rates on our
results of operations, we adopted asset and liability management policies to
better align the maturities and repricing terms of our interest-earning assets
and interest-bearing liabilities. These policies are implemented by
the asset and liability management committee. The asset and liability
management committee is comprised of members of senior
management. The asset and liability management committee establishes
guidelines for and monitors the volume and mix of assets and funding sources,
taking into account relative costs and spreads, interest rate sensitivity and
liquidity needs. The objectives are to manage assets and funding
sources to produce results that are consistent with liquidity, capital adequacy,
growth, risk and profitability goals. The asset and liability
management committee generally meets on a weekly basis to review, among other
things, economic conditions and interest rate outlook, current and projected
liquidity needs and capital position, anticipated changes in the volume and mix
of assets and liabilities and interest rate risk exposure limits versus current
projections pursuant to net present value of portfolio equity
analysis. At each meeting, the asset and liability management
committee recommends strategy changes, as appropriate, based on this
review. The committee is responsible for reviewing and reporting on
the effects of the policy implementations and strategies to the board of
directors on a monthly basis.
In order to manage our assets and
liabilities and achieve the desired liquidity, credit quality, interest rate
risk, profitability and capital targets, we have focused our strategies
on:
|
||
·
|
originating
shorter-term consumer loans;
|
|
|
·
|
originating
prime-based home equity lines of credit;
|
|
·
|
managing
our deposits to establish stable deposit relationships;
|
|
·
|
using
FHLB advances to align maturities and repricing terms;
|
|
·
|
attempting
to limit the percentage of long-term, fixed-rate loans in our portfolio
which do not contain a payable-on-demand clause; and
|
·
|
originating
first mortgage loans, with a clause allowing for payment on demand after a
stated period of time.
|
At times, depending on the level of
general interest rates, the relationship between long- and short-term interest
rates, market conditions and competitive factors, the asset and liability
management committee may determine to increase Citizens Community Federal's
interest rate risk position somewhat in order to maintain or improve its net
interest margin.
As of December 31, 2008, $171.3 million
of loans in our portfolio included a payable-on-demand clause. We
have not utilized the clause since fiscal 2000 because, in management's view, it
has not been appropriate. Therefore, the clause has had no impact on
our liquidity and overall financial performance for the periods presented. The
purpose behind the payable-on-demand clause is to provide Citizens Community
Federal with some protection against the impact on net interest margin of sharp
and prolonged interest rate increases. It is Citizens Community
Federal’s policy to write the majority of its real estate loans with a
payable-on-demand clause. The factors considered in determining
whether and when to utilize the payable-on-demand clause include a significant,
prolonged increase in market rates of interest; liquidity needs; desire to
restructure the balance sheet; an individual borrowers unsatisfactory payment
history; and, the remaining term to maturity.
As part of its procedures, the asset
and liability management committee regularly reviews interest rate risk by
forecasting the impact of alternative interest rate environments on net interest
income and market value of portfolio equity. Market value of
portfolio equity is defined as the net present value of an institution's
existing assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet instruments, and evaluating
such impacts against the maximum potential changes in net interest income and
market value of portfolio equity that are authorized by the board of directors
of Citizens Community Federal.
20
The
following table sets forth, at September 30, 2008, (the most recent date for
which information is available) an analysis of Citizen Community Federal's
interest rate risk as measured by the estimated changes in NPV resulting from
instantaneous and sustained parallel shifts in the yield curve (up 300 basis
points and down 200 basis points, measured in 100 basis point
increments). As of September 30, 2008, due to the current level of
interest rates, the OTS no longer provided NPV estimates for decreases in
interest rates greater than 100 basis points.
Change
in
Interest
Rates in
Basis
Points ("bp")
(Rate
Shock in
Rates)(1)
|
Net
Portfolio Value
|
Net
Portfolio Value as % of
Present
Value of Assets
|
|||
Amount
|
Change
|
Change
|
NPV Ratio
|
Change
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||
+300
bp
|
$34,738
|
$(4,702)
|
(12)%
|
8.54%
|
(80)
bp
|
+200
bp
|
36,864
|
(2,576)
|
(
7)%
|
8.94
|
(40) bp
|
+100
bp
|
38,469
|
(972)
|
(
2)%
|
9.21
|
(13)
bp
|
+50 bp
0
bp
-50
bp
|
39,055
39,441
39,627
|
(386)
187
|
(
1)%
09%
|
9.30
9.34
9.33
|
(
4) bp
0
bp
|
-100
bp
|
39,696
|
255
|
1%
|
9.31
|
(3) bp
|
(1) Assumes an instantaneous uniform
change in interest rates at all maturities.
21
For comparative purposes, the table
below sets forth, at September 30, 2007, an analysis of Citizen Community
Federal's interest rate risk as measured by the estimated changes in NPV
resulting from instantaneous and sustained parallel shifts in the yield curve
(up 300 basis points and down 200 basis points, measured in 100 basis point
increments). As of September 30, 2007, due to the then current level
of interest rates, the OTS did not provide NPV estimates for decreases in
interest rates greater than 200 basis points.
Change
in
Interest
Rates in
Basis
Points ("bp")
(Rate
Shock in
Rates)(1)
|
Net
Portfolio Value
|
Net
Portfolio Value as % of
Present
Value of Assets
|
|||
Amount
|
Change
|
Change
|
NPV Ratio
|
Change
|
|
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||
+300
bp
|
$36,641
|
$(7,080)
|
(16)%
|
10.01%
|
(148)
bp
|
+200
bp
|
39,118
|
(4,603)
|
(11)%
|
10.55
|
(
95) bp
|
+100
bp
|
41,514
|
(2,207)
|
(5)%
|
11.05
|
(44) bp
|
+50 bp
|
42,631
|
(1,090)
|
(2)%
|
11.28
|
(22)
bp
|
0
bp
|
43,721
|
11.50%
|
|||
- 50
bp
|
44,689
|
968
|
2%
|
11.68
|
19
bp
|
-100
bp
|
45,442
|
1,721
|
4%
|
11.81
|
32
bp
|
-200
bp
|
46,445
|
2,724
|
6%
|
11.96
|
46
bp
|
(1)
Assumes an instantaneous uniform change in interest rates at all
maturities.
The OTS uses certain assumptions in
assessing the interest rate risk of savings associations. These
assumptions relate to interest rates, loan prepayment rates, deposit decay
rates, and the market values of certain assets under differing interest rate
scenarios, among others.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
An evaluation of the Company’s
disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Section 13(a)-15d-15(e) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”) as of December 31, 2008, was
carried out under the supervision and with the participation of the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and several other members of our
senior management. The Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that as of December 31, 2008, the Company’s disclosure
controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that the information required
to be disclosed by the Company in the reports the Company files or submits under
the Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to management (including the Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii)
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified
in the SEC’s rules and forms. There have been no changes in our
internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and
15d-15(f) under the Act) that occurred during the quarter ended December 31,
2008, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
effect, our internal controls over financial reporting.
The Company does not expect that its
disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all
fraud. A control procedure, no matter how well conceived and
operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the
objectives of the control procedure are met. Because of the inherent
limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls can provide
absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any,
within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations
include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that
22
breakdowns
can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls
can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two
or more people, or by management override of the control. The design
of any control procedure is also based in part upon certain assumptions about
the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design
will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future
conditions; over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in
conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may
deteriorate. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective
control procedure, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be
detected.
Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 requires that companies evaluate and annually report on their systems of
internal control over financial reporting. In addition, our
independent accountants must report on management’s evaluation. We
are in the process of evaluating, documenting and testing our system of internal
control over financial reporting to provide the basis for our report that will,
for the first time, be reviewed by our independent accountants for the fiscal
year ending September 30, 2010. Due to the ongoing evaluation and
testing of our internal controls, there can be no assurance that if any control
deficiencies are identified they will be re-mediated before the end of the 2010
fiscal year, or that there may not be significant deficiencies or material
weaknesses that would be required to be reported. In addition, we
expect the evaluation process and any required remediation, if applicable, to
increase our accounting, legal and other costs and divert management resources
from core business operations.
23
PART
II – OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
In the
normal course of business, the Company occasionally becomes involved in various
legal proceedings. In the opinion of management, any liability from
such proceedings would not have a material adverse effect on the business or
financial condition of the Company.
Item
1A. RISK FACTORS
There are
no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the Company’s Form 10K
for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
Item
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS
The
following table summarizes our share repurchase activity during the three months
ended
December
31, 2008.
Period
|
Total
Number
of
Shares
Purchased
|
Average
Price
Paid
per
Share
|
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased as
Part
of Publicly
Announced
Plans
|
Maximum
Number
of
Shares That May
Yet
be Purchased
Under
the Plan
|
||||||||||||
Oct.
1, 2008, through
|
||||||||||||||||
Oct.
31, 2008
|
- | - | - | 141,020 | ||||||||||||
Nov.
1, 2008, through
|
||||||||||||||||
Nov.
30, 2008
|
264,034 | 6.94 | 264,034 | 485,486 | ||||||||||||
Dec.
1, 2008, through
|
||||||||||||||||
Dec.
31, 2008
|
12,197 | 6.89 | 12,197 | 472,696 | ||||||||||||
Total
|
276,231 | 6.92 | 276,231 | 472,696 |
Item
3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not
applicable.
Item
4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY
HOLDERS
Not
applicable.
Item
5. OTHER INFORMATION
Not
applicable.
Item
6. EXHIBITS
(a)
|
Exhibits
|
31.1
|
Rule 13a-15(e) Certification of the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer | |
31.2
|
Rule
13a-15(e) Certification of the Company’s Chief Financial
Officer
|
|
32.0
|
Certification |
24
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the
registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
CITIZENS
COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC.
|
|||
Date:
February
13, 2009
|
|
By:
|
/s/
James G. Cooley
|
James
G. Cooley
|
|||
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
|||
Date:
February
13, 2009
|
|
By:
|
/s/
John Zettler
|
John
Zettler
|
|||
Chief
Financial Officer
|